Subsurface Flow Control Systems
Transcription
Subsurface Flow Control Systems
Subsurface Flow Control Systems Subsurface Flow Control Systems Halliburton subsurface flow control systems are designed to simplify completion programs and help maintain production control for the life of the well. Before a well is completed, well maintenance requirements should be anticipated as accurately as possible, and proper flow control equipment should be installed for efficient well maintenance operations. Halliburton is dedicated to providing top quality equipment and maintains strict standards to help ensure excellence and dependability in our subsurface flow control systems. • All subsurface flow control products manufactured in accordance with ISO 9000-series quality standards • More than 50 years of success in design and material selection • Strict tolerances to meet our latest design criteria • Use of the API monogram • Total traceability of each assembly by serial number and/or component job number • Functional testing of every lock mandrel by installing it into a nipple profile • API class of service for API equipment; operating manual and shipping report furnished with each lock mandrel indicating serial number, design specification, repairs, repair limitations, assembly, and disassembly procedures with precautions included • Full documentation available for landing nipples and lock mandrels, including dimensional and visual inspection results and job history file Subsurface flow control equipment includes both tubular flow control equipment and production tool equipment. Tubular flow control equipment is made up as part of the production tubing string and includes landing nipples, circulation/production sleeves, blast joints, and flow couplings. Production tool equipment includes lock mandrels, plugs, equalizing devices, chokes, tubing stops, packoffs, pressure and temperature gauge hangers, and other associated equipment. HAL39754 Equipment is normally installed with conventional slickline methods. Circulating equipment, gas lift mandrels, selective landing nipples, and safety valve nipples can be serviced by slickline methods as required. Typical Equipment Installation Subsurface Flow Control Systems 8-1 API Certification 14L-0001 8-2 Subsurface Flow Control Systems Landing Nipple/Lock Mandrel Selection Guide Landing Nipple Features and Applications 710XO 11XN 10XN 711XN 710XN 11R 10RO 711R 710RO 11RN 10RN 711RN 710RN RQ FBN® RPT® SRH SRP Equalizing Prong/Plug Assembly 10XO 711X Equalizing Sub 11X Pulling Tool Tubing Seal Divider Running Tool Tubing-Retrievable Safety Valve Lock Mandrel Sliding Side-Door® Circulating Device RN® Landing Nipple API Monogrammed* Landing Nipple SAFETYSET Compatible Heavy-Weight Tubing Applications Wellhead Plug Applications XN® R® Series of Nipples Can Be Used in Single Tubing String Top No-Go Part Number Prefix for Applicable Tools Safety Valve Landing Nipple X® Bottom No-Go Nipple Profile Selective By Running Tool Profile Available in Noted Tools 41XO 40GR 20XO 24PXX 41XO 40GR 20XO 24PXX 41RO 40GR 20RO 24PRR 41RO 40GR 20RO 24PRR 24FBN 710RQ 41RXN 40GR 710SS 41SS/ 41UP 40GR w/ 144SS 41FBN 40GR 20FBN 41RXN 40GR 20RPT 710SSA 41SS/ 41UP 40GR w/ 144SS SVLN or TRSV 11FBN 10FBN 711FBN 710FBN 11RPT 10RPT 711RPT 710RPT 24RPT 710RPV SVLN or TRSV 711SRH 710SRH/ 21SRH 41SRH 40GR Wellhead 710SRP 21SRP 41SRP 40GR 20RO = Standard Feature = Non-Standard Capability *Part Number Prefix 710 or 711 indicates API monogrammed assembly; items with a prefix 10 or 11 are not API monogrammed. Subsurface Flow Control Systems 8-3 Landing Nipples and Lock Mandrels This section describes Halliburton landing nipples and lock mandrels as well as lock mandrels for wells without landing nipples. Selective by Running Tool Halliburton selective by running tool landing nipples and lock mandrels consist of Otis® X® and R® series landing nipples and lock mandrels. Otis XN® and RN® no-go landing nipples and no-go lock mandrels are also available. Halliburton Otis X and R landing nipples are run into the well on the completion tubing to provide a specific landing location for subsurface flow control equipment. These landing nipples feature common internal profiles making them universal. The Otis X landing nipple is used in standard weight tubing. The Otis R landing nipple is typically used with heavyweight tubing. The completion can include as many selective nipples with the same ID in any sequence as desired on the tubing string. This versatility results in an unlimited number of positions for setting and locking subsurface flow controls. The flow control, which is attached to the required Otis X or R lock mandrel, is run in the well via the selective running tool on slickline. HAL39753 Otis X® and R® Landing Nipples and Lock Mandrels Otis® X® Landing Nipple and Lock Mandrel The slickline operator using the selective running tool can set the flow control in any one of the landing nipples at the desired depth. If this location is unsatisfactory or if well conditions change, the flow control may be moved up or down the tubing string to another nipple location. These operations can be done by slickline under pressure without killing the well. This equipment is designed for use in single nipple installations or as the bottom nipple in a series of Otis X or R landing nipples. These landing nipples have the same packing bore ID for a particular tubing size and weight. Otis X and XN landing nipples are designed for use with standard weight tubing. Otis R and RN landing nipples are designed for use with heavyweight tubing. (The N designates no-go nipples.) 8-4 HAL39752 Otis XN® and RN® No-Go Landing Nipples and Lock Mandrels Otis® R® Landing Nipple and Lock Mandrel Subsurface Flow Control Systems Applications • Gauge hangers for bottomhole pressure/temperature surveys • Lock Mandrels – Retractable locking keys • Positive locator for straddle systems – Locks designed to hold pressure from above or below or from sudden reversals • Plugging under pressure – Extra large ID for higher flow volumes • Almost unlimited locations for setting and locking subsurface flow controls • Optional Holddown* – Interference holddown for smaller locks Features • Landing Nipples – Shear pin holddown for larger locks – Large bore for minimum restriction *The optional holddown feature is recommended for subsurface safety valve installations. Both features provide additional locking integrity to withstand rigorous well conditions. – Universal nipple with one internal profile Otis® X® and XN® Landing Nipples and Lock Mandrels For Standard Tubing Weights Tubing Size in. 1.660 1.900 2.063 2 3/8 2 7/8 3 1/2 Weight mm lb/ft kg/m 2.3 3.42 2.4 3.57 2.4 3.57 42.16 48.26 52.40 2.76 4.11 2.9 4.32 ID Drift Lock Mandrel ID XN®Profile X® Profile Packing Bore Packing Bore No-Go ID in. mm in. mm in. mm in. mm in. mm in. mm 1.380 35.05 1.286 32.66 1.250 31.75 1.250 31.75 1.135 28.83 0.62 15.75 1.660 42.16 1.516 38.51 1.500 38.10 1.500 38.10 1.448 36.78 0.75 19.05 1.610 40.89 1.751 44.48 1.657 42.09 1.625 41.28 1.625 41.28 1.536 39.01 0.75 19.05 1.995 50.67 1.901 48.29 1.875 47.63 1.875 47.63 1.791 45.49 1.00 25.40 2.441 62.00 2.347 59.61 2.313 58.75 2.313 58.75 2.205 56.01 1.38 35.05 1.75 44.45 3.25 4.84 4.6 6.85 4.7 6.99 6.4 9.52 6.5 9.67 9.3 13.84 2.992 76.00 2.867 72.82 2.813 71.45 2.813 71.45 2.666 67.72 10.2 15.18 2.922 74.22 2.797 71.04 2.750 69.85 2.750 69.85 2.635 66.93 60.33 73.03 88.90 4 101.60 11 16.37 3.476 88.29 3.351 85.10 3.313 84.15 3.313 84.15 3.135 79.63 2.12 53.85 4 1/2 114.30 12.75 18.97 3.958 100.53 3.833 97.36 3.813 96.85 3.813 96.85 3.725 94.62 2.62 66.55 5 127.00 13 19.35 4.494 114.14 4.369 110.97 4.313 109.55 4.313 109.55 3.987 101.27 2.62 66.55 5 1/2 139.70 17 25.30 4.892 124.26 4.767 121.08 4.562 115.87 4.562 115.87 4.455 113.16 3.12 79.25 Subsurface Flow Control Systems 8-5 Benefits • Landing Nipples – Versatility helps reduce completion and production maintenance costs Fishing Neck – Simple operation – Multiple options when running, setting, or retrieving subsurface flow controls Expander Mandrel • Lock Mandrels Double-Acting Spring – Faster slickline service because of the retractable keys – Operator control of locating, landing, and locking in the selected nipple – Inside fishing neck provides large ID to maximize production Locking Keys – Optional holddown feature for high flow rates and safety valve installations Packing HAL39757 No-Go Equalizing Sub Otis® XN® Landing Nipple and Lock Mandrel Fishing Neck Expander Mandrel Double-Acting Spring Locking Keys Packing HAL39756 No-Go Equalizing Sub Otis® RN® No-Go Landing Nipple and Lock Mandrel 8-6 Subsurface Flow Control Systems Otis® R® and RN® Landing Nipples and Lock Mandrels For Heavy Tubing Weights Tubing ® RN® Profile R Profile Bore Size Weight ID Drift Packing Bore Lock Mandrel ID No-Go ID in. mm lb/ft kg/m in. mm in. mm in. mm in. mm in. mm in. mm 1.900 48.26 3.64 5.42 1.500 38.10 1.406 35.71 1.375 34.93 1.375 34.93 1.250 31.75 0.62 15.75 1.781 45.24 1.781 45.24 1.640 41.66 0.88 22.35 1.710 43.43 1.710 43.43 1.560 39.62 0.75 19.05 2 3/8 2 7/8 3 1/2 4 4 1/2 5 5 1/2 60.33 73.03 88.90 101.60 114.30 127.00 139.70 6 152.40 6 5/8 168.28 7 177.80 5.3 7.89 1.939 49.25 1.845 46.86 5.95 8.85 1.867 47.42 1.773 45.03 6.2 9.23 1.853 47.07 1.759 44.68 7.7 11.46 1.703 43.26 1.609 40.87 1.500 38.10 1.500 38.10 1.345 34.16 0.62 15.75 7.9 11.76 2.323 59.00 2.229 56.62 2.188 55.58 2.188 55.58 2.010 51.05 1.12 28.45 8.7 12.95 2.259 57.38 2.165 54.99 8.9 13.24 2.243 56.97 2.149 54.58 2.125 53.98 2.125 53.98 1.937 49.20 0.88 22.35 2.000 50.80 2.000 50.80 1.881 47.78 0.88 22.35 1.875 47.03 1.875 47.03 1.716 43.59 0.88 22.35 2.562 65.07 2.562 65.07 2.329 59.16 1.38 35.05 2.313 58.75 2.313 58.75 2.131 54.13 1.12 28.45 9.5 14.14 2.195 55.75 2.101 53.37 10.4 15.48 2.151 54.64 2.057 52.25 11 16.37 2.065 52.45 1.971 50.06 11.65 17.34 1.995 50.67 1.901 48.29 12.95 19.27 2.750 69.85 2.625 66.68 15.8 23.51 2.548 64.72 2.423 61.54 16.7 24.85 2.480 62.99 2.355 59.82 17.05 25.37 2.440 61.98 2.315 58.80 2.188 55.58 2.188 55.58 2.010 51.05 1.12 28.45 11.6 17.26 3.428 87.08 3.303 83.90 3.250 82.55 3.250 82.55 3.088 78.44 1.94 49.28 13.4 19.94 3.340 84.84 3.215 81.66 3.125 79.38 3.125 79.38 2.907 73.84 1.94 49.28 12.6 18.75 3.958 100.53 3.833 97.36 3.813 96.85 3.813 96.85 3.725 94.62 2.12 53.85 3.688 93.68 3.688 93.68 3.456 87.78 2.38 60.45 3.750 95.25 3.750 95.25 2.12 53.85 13.5 20.09 3.920 99.57 3.795 96.39 15.5 23.07 3.826 97.18 3.701 94.01 3.688 93.68 3.688 93.68 3.456 87.78 2.38 60.45 16.9 25.50 3.754 95.35 3.629 92.18 3.437 87.30 3.437 87.30 3.260 82.80 1.94 49.28 17 25.30 3.740 95.00 3.615 91.82 3.63 92.20 3.63 92.20 1.94 49.28 19.2 28.57 3.640 92.46 3.515 89.28 3.437 87.30 3.437 87.30 3.260 82.80 1.94 49.28 15 22.32 4.408 111.96 4.283 108.79 4.125 104.78 4.125 104.78 3.912 99.39 2.75 69.85 4.000 101.60 4.000 101.60 3.748 95.20 2.38 60.45 4.562 115.87 4.562 115.87 4.445 113.16 2.85 72.39 4.313 109.55 4.313 109.55 3.987 101.27 2.62 66.55 5.250 133.35 5.250 133.35 5.018 127.51 3.50 88.90 5.625 142.88 5.625 142.88 5.500 139.70 3.50 88.90 5.963 151.46 5.963 151.46 5.770 146.55 3.75 95.25 5.875 149.23 5.875 149.23 5.750 146.05 18 26.79 4.276 108.61 4.151 105.44 17 25.30 4.892 124.26 4.767 121.08 20 29.76 4.778 121.36 4.653 118.19 23 34.23 4.670 118.62 4.545 115.44 15 22.32 5.524 140.31 5.399 137.13 18 26.79 5.424 137.77 5.299 134.59 24 35.72 5.921 150.39 5.795 147.22 28 41.67 5.791 147.09 5.666 143.92 17 25.30 6.538 166.07 6.431 163.35 20 29.76 6.456 163.98 6.331 160.81 23 34.23 6.366 161.70 6.241 158.52 26 38.69 6.276 159.41 6.151 156.24 29 43.16 6.184 157.07 6.059 153.90 32 47.62 6.094 154.79 5.969 151.61 35 52.09 6.004 152.50 5.879 149.33 N/A N/A Ordering Information Specify: X® or XN®; R® or RN®; packing bore; tubing size, weight, grade, and thread; service environment (standard,%H2S, %CO2, amines/other chemicals, chloride content, temperatures, pressures, etc.); API monogramming or other certification requirements; special holddown (interference or shear pin on lock mandrel); special material and elastomer requirements, if applicable. Part Number Prefixes: 11X, XN—landing nipple; 711X, XN—API/monogrammed landing nipple; 10XO, XN—lock mandrel; 710XO, XN—API/monogrammed lock mandrel; 11R, RN—landing nipple; 711R, RN—API/monogrammed landing nipple; 10RO, RN—lock mandrel; 710RO, RN—API/monogrammed lock mandrel Subsurface Flow Control Systems 8-7 FBN® Full Bore Landing Nipple and Lock Mandrel System The FBN® full bore landing nipple and lock mandrel system allows an indefinite number of identical landing nipples to be installed in a tubing string. The FBN lock mandrel can be selectively set in any one of its associated landing nipples and when locked in place will withstand a differential pressure of up to 10,000 psi (690 bar) from either direction. Fishing Neck The lock mandrel’s expanding seal element and the landing nipple’s full-opening bore allow the lock to be run through any number of profiles before reaching the intended depth without the tendency to “hang up” in the higher profiles. This feature is particularly significant for large tubing and highly deviated well applications in which conventional selective locks will preset in higher profiles because of the interference fit packing. Full Bore Nipple Applications • Monobore well completions Expandable Element • Wells/fields/conditions in which problems exist for interference-type seals Double-Acting Spring • High-angle/horizontal wells No-Go Locking Keys Features • Pressure ratings up to 10,000 psi (690 bar) • Seals protected during installation and retrieval of the lock • Can be run and retrieved on slickline or coiled tubing • Selective lock location • Element above keys Equalizing Sub HAL8238 Plug Cap FBN® Full Bore Landing Nipple and Lock Mandrel System 8-8 Subsurface Flow Control Systems Benefits • Field-proven • Any number of the identical nipples can be run • No need for restrictive sealbore landing nipples incompatible with some completion designs • Smooth installation • Expandable element creates a seal downhole • Reduces time in the well with slickline • Keys provide positive location in nipple • Seals on the locking mandrel protected from damage • Running/pulling with no interference FBN® Full Bore Landing Nipple and Lock Mandrel System Tubing/ Casing Size in. mm 3 1/2 Casing Weight Nominal ID in. Drift Standard Nipple ID Minimum FBN Nipple ID FBN Nipple Hone Bore Lock Mandrel OD Pressure Pressure Max. from from Temp Above Below lb/ft kg/m mm in. mm in. mm in. mm in. mm in. mm psi psi °F 9.30 13.84 2.992 76.00 2.867 72.82 2.813 71.45 2.880 73.15 2.900 73.66 2.78 70.61 6,730 6,730 300 10.2 15.18 2.922 74.22 88.90 4 1/2 114.30 2.797 71.04 2.750 69.85 2.810 71.37 2.830 71.88 2.73 69.34 10,000 10,000 300 12.60 18.75 3.958 100.53 3.833 97.36 3.813 96.85 3.840 97.54 3.920 99.57 3.79 96.27 6,400 6,400 300 13.5 20.09 3.922 99.62 3.795 96.39 3.750 95.25 3.810 96.77 3.830 97.28 3.73 94.74 10,000 10,000 300 16.90 25.15 3.740 95.00 3.615 91.82 3.688 93.688 3.630 92.20 3.710 94.23 3.60 91.44 10,000 6,400 300 20.00 29.76 4.788 121.36 4.653 118.19 4.562 115.87 4.665 118.49 4.685 119.00 4.54 115.32 9,290 9,190 300 23.00 34.23 4.670 118.62 4.545 4.582 116.38 4.42 5 1/2 139.70 7 115.44 4.437 112.70 4.562 115.87 112.27 6,400 8,360 300 29.00 43.16 6.184 157.01 6.059 153.90 5.963 151.46 6.070 154.18 6.120 155.45 5.94 150.88 9,780 7,500 300 32.00 47.62 6.094 154.79 5.969 151.61 5.963 151.46 5.980 151.89 6.000 152.40 5.86 148.84 8,529 7,526 300 177.80 Ordering Information Specify: tubing size, weight, grade, and thread connections; service environment (standard, %H2S, %CO2); temperature; pressure rating. Part Number Prefixes: 10FBN—lock mandrels, 710FBN—lock mandrels, 11FBN—landing nipples, 711FBN—landing nipples, 20FBN—equalizing valves, 24FBN—equalizing prong/plug assembly Subsurface Flow Control Systems 8-9 No-Go Locks and Nipples Otis® RPT® No-Go Landing Nipple and Lock Mandrel Systems The Halliburton Otis® RPT® no-go landing nipple system provides a means of running a series of positive location landing nipples in a tubing string with minimum restriction. Otis RPT no-go landing nipples are designed to accept Otis RPT and RPTS™ lock mandrels with a rated working pressure of 10,000 psi (690 bar) differential and greater from above and below. Benefits • No secondary restrictions normally associated with bottom no-go profiles • Lock mandrels in a particular size range use the same running tool and pulling tool Fishing Neck The Otis RPT and RPTS™ no-go lock mandrels locate on top of the nipple’s polished bore; therefore, there are no secondary restrictions normally associated with bottom nogo profiles. This feature makes Otis RPT systems well suited for high-pressure, high-volume large bore completions. Otis RPT and RPTS lock mandrels in any given size range are designed to use the same running tool and pulling tool. Otis® RPT® Landing Nipple High-Pressure Locking Keys Some of the original RPT series lock mandrels were designed with large no-go profiles that were not compatible with the 1/16-in. sealbore ID reductions between nipples that are currently available. For these sizes, the RPTS series of locks was developed. All RPTS lock mandrels incorporate no-go profiles that allow a 1/16-in. sealbore stagger in the completion design. The reduction in no-go OD on the RPTS lock mandrel does not have any affect on their pressure rating. No-Go High-Pressure Packing Stack Applications • High-pressure, high-temperature large bore completions Equalizing Valve • Running a series of no-go nipples in a tubing string when positive location and minimal ID reduction are required HAL12181 Features • Large bore Plug Cap • All RPTS locks and most RPT locks will allow a 1/16-in. stagger in nipple bore sizes • Lock mandrel locates on top of the nipple’s polished bore • Landing nipples can accept Otis RPT and RPTS lock mandrels with a rated working pressure of 10,000 psi (690 bar) differential from above and below Otis® RPT® No-Go Landing Nipple With RPT Plug • A series of profile IDs are established for common tubing strings by size and weight • The reduction in no-go OD on the RPTS lock mandrel does not have any effect on their pressure rating 8-10 Subsurface Flow Control Systems Otis® RPT® Profile and Lock Dimensions Nipple Profile Lock Mandrel Tubing Size Sealbore (Minimum ID) in. 2 3/8 2 7/8 3 1/2 4 - 4 1/2 4 1/2 - 5 5 1/2 7 mm 60.33 73.03 88.90 101.6-114.3 114.3-127 139.70 177.80 in. mm 1.500 ID in. OD in. mm 38.10 1.560 39.62 1.625 41.28 1.685 42.80 1.781 45.24 1.841 46.76 1.875 47.63 1.935 49.15 2.000 50.80 2.060 52.32 2.125 53.98 2.185 55.5 2.000 50.80 2.060 52.32 2.125 53.98 2.188 55.58 0.75 1.12 mm 19.05 28.45 2.185 55.5 2.248 57.10 2.313 58.75 2.373 60.27 2.482 63.04 2.542 64.57 2.562 65.07 2.622 66.6 2.650 67.31 2.710 68.83 2.750 69.85 2.810 71.37 2.810 71.45 2.860 72.64 2.875 73.03 2.935 74.55 3.000 76.20 3.060 77.72 3.125 79.38 3.210 81.53 3.125 79.38 3.313 84.15 3.437 1.50 38.10 1.75 44.45 1.94 49.28 3.210 81.53 3.395 86.23 87.30 3.520 89.41 3.562 90.47 3.650 92.71 3.688 93.68 3.770* 95.76 3.750 95.25 3.807 96.70 3.813 96.85 3.895 98.93 4.000 101.60 4.090 103.89 4.188 106.38 4.270* 108.46 4.250 107.95 4.332* 110.03 4.313 109.55 4.395 111.63 4.437 112.70 4.520* 114.81 115.57 1.94 2.75 49.28 69.85 4.500 114.30 4.550 4.562 115.87 4.650 118.11 4.688 119.08 4.760* 120.90 4.760* 120.90 4.825 122.56 4.688 119.08 4.750 120.65 4.813 122.25 4.890 124.21 5.250 133.35 5.334 135.48 5.500 139.70 5.585 141.86 5.625 142.88 5.710 145.03 5.750 146.05 5.840* 148.34 5.813 147.65 5.890* 149.61 5.875 149.23 5.940 150.88 5.963 151.46 6.025 153.04 6.125 155.58 6.180 156.97 6.250 158.75 6.330 160.78 3.12 3.68 79.25 93.47 RPT® *No-go OD for these lock sizes may not be compatible with next larger size nipple. Special OD tools are available. These use part number prefix 10RPTS and 710RPTS. Ordering Information Specify: tubing size, weight, grade, and thread connections; device environment (standard,%H2S, %CO2, amines/other chemicals, chloride content, temperatures, pressures, etc.); number of landing nipples in tubing string. Part Number Prefixes: 11RPT—landing nipple, 711RPT—API monogrammed landing nipple, 10RPT—lock mandrel, 710RPT—API monogrammed lock mandrel. 10RPTS-lock mandrel, 710RPTS-API monogrammed lock mandrel Subsurface Flow Control Systems 8-11 No-Go Locks for Safety Valves The no-go nipple system allows positive placement of wireline safety valves, retrievable in predetermined nipples used in the completion. This section outlines the Halliburton Otis® RQ, Otis RPV, and Otis SAFETYSET® no-go lock mandrel/nipple system. Fishing Neck Otis® RQ No-Go Lock Mandrels Double-Acting Spring RQ lock mandrels are top no-go lock mandrels designed to land and lock in Otis RQ profiles in safety valve landing nipples and tubing retrievable safety valves. Locking Keys Otis RPV No-Go Lock Mandrel RPV lock mandrels are top no-go lock mandrels designed to land and lock in Otis RPT® landing nipple profiles. Packing HAL8490 Applications • Designed for subsurface safety valve (SSSV) applications Removable No-Go Shoulder • RQ mandrels are only used with Otis RQ landing nipple profiles in SSSV equipment Otis® RQ No-Go Lock Mandrel • RPV mandrels are only used with Otis RPT landing nipple profiles Features • Matching nonhelical teeth inside the keys and on OD of expander sleeve provide primary holddown. • Shear pin or interference fit secondary holddown assures the lock will remain in place under extreme flowing conditions. • RQ mandrel features removable no-go ring • RPV mandrel no-go takes all the load Benefits • Positive no-go location prevents wireline misruns • Redundant holddown features • Teeth engage and become primary holddown when lock has pressure differential from below HAL39266 • Installed and retrieved by standard slickline methods Otis® RPV No-Go Lock Mandrel Options • Anti-vibration feature available 8-12 Subsurface Flow Control Systems Applications • Specifically designed for slicklineretrievable, SCSSV applications Fishing Neck Anti-Vibration Ring Locking Keys Locking Sleeve No-Go Shoulder Packing HAL22098 Otis® SAFETYSET® Lock Mandrel System • Optimum pressure rating design on The Halliburton Otis® SAFETYSET® lock mandrel lock mandrel system is a drive-down, jar-up-to-set, no-go-type system • Anti-vibration ring in lock mandrel designed specifically for surfacecontrolled subsurface safety valve Benefits (SCSSV) applications. This system • Helps eliminate the possibility of consists of an Otis SAFETYSET lock subsurface safety valves being left mandrel, running tool, and unlocking downhole when improperly tool. The SAFETYSET lock mandrel installed without control-line system is designed to help ensure pressure integrity valve-set integrity and hydraulic • No shear pin damage to safety control communication to the equipment, seals, and sealing bores safety valve. • No presetting and false set indications from premature pin The design features a locking sleeve shearing that moves upward in the direction of flow to establish a locked safety valve. • Helps avoid possible flow-out of the This locking allows unlimited drivesubsurface safety valves to surface down action without the possibility of • Minimal metal-to-metal abrasion presetting the lock while it travels from vibration downhole. A no-go shoulder on the • Lock system protected from lock mandrel provides positive locating unintentional unlocking by slickline within the landing nipple. This system tools passing through the ID is designed to minimize operator guesswork at surface by requiring two Options independent conditions to exist before • Designs available for all Otis RQ the running tool will release. The and Otis RPT® landing nipple SCSSV must be pressured open for lock profiles. keys to expand. Only when the locking • Models designed to land and lock in sleeve is locked in place will the any safety valve landing nipple if running tool release. A running tool there is a no-go retrieved to surface without the lock and valve indicates a functional valve • “UP” running tool allows setting securely locked into the landing nipple. staggered and non-staggered Otis® SAFETYSET® No-Go Lock Mandrel Ordering Information Specify: type nipple profile or part number of nipple, if known; packing bore of nipple; special material requirements, if applicable; service environment (standard, %H2S, %CO2, amines); necessity of API monogramming or other certification requirements; pressure rating. Part Number Prefixes: 710SS—API monogrammed lock mandrel to fit RQ profile, 710SSA—to fit RPT profile sealbore safety valves • High flow rates Features • No shear pins in the running tool • Running tool can be released only after lock mandrel locks (locking keys fully extended into the profile) and SCSSV is operable • Large ID • Locking sleeve locks in the direction of flow Subsurface Flow Control Systems 8-13 SRH Plug Halliburton SRH high-pressure plugs are designed for use in extreme temperature and pressure environments. The SRH plug uses the top no-go location and is designed such that pressure from above and below is held by key/nipple engagement. Special non-elastomer V-packing stacks are gastight qualified up to 25,000 psi at 450°F. The prong is pressure balanced for easy removal under highpressure differential to allow for equalizing prior to retrieving the plug. Features • Robust and simple uni-body style plug with one moving part (key expander) • HP/HT non-elastomer seal stack “V0” qualified • 3 × 45° loading surfaces on key above and below, maximizing key bearing area • Up to 25,000 psi pressure rating at 450°F • Metal-to-metal (MTM) shear plug for equalizing in pump-through type • Holddown feature locks plug in the set position Benefits • Uni-body design eliminates internal leak paths • Bubble-tight seal performance at ultra-high pressures and temperatures • Key/nipple profile configuration provides ultra-high pressure capability while minimizing component stress levels • All seals are inert to all known well fluids and are unaffected by rapid gas decompression • Pump-through plug type allows for well kill while installed in the nipple profile • Pre-install capabilities of the positive type plug in the completion helps eliminate the need to run wireline to set the plug body • Running tool does not release until lock is correctly and fully set HAL36560 SRH plugs are available in pump-through and positive type. The pump-through type incorporates a poppet which has a metal-to-metal seal backed up by a HP/HT non-elastomer V-packing stack. A MTM knockout plug is provided for equalization. A test prong can be run to convert the pumpthrough plug into a positive plug for testing from above. HAL37824 • Pulling tool will not engage unless pressure equalizes across plug SRH Positive Plug SRH Pump-Through Plug with Positive Prong Installed The two-trip prong-type plug is a positive plug with no pump-through feature. The packing on the prong uses the same type HP/HT V-packing stacks as used on the plug body. 8-14 Subsurface Flow Control Systems Wellhead Plugs and Backpressure Valves SRP Wellhead Plugs Halliburton’s SRP plug system is designed primarily for use in horizontal subsea trees. Its compact size allows the tree to be shorter, allowing smaller, less costly wellhead equipment. The top no-go design provides a positive locating means to simplify running procedures and eliminate misruns. Because the SRP plug is a dedicated wellhead plug, it can be used for any tree or tubing hanger plugging application. Benefits • Helps reduce cost of tubing hanger, tree housing, and services • Minimizes service riser dimension/cost • Helps save time and money using slickline to install • Field-proven technology • Compatible with other Halliburton downhole landing nipples SRP Wellhead Backpressure Valves SSP Wellhead Plugs Halliburton SSP wellhead plugs feature a primary metal-tometal seal and a composite packing stack. These plugs are typically rated for 10,000 psi (15,000 psi test) pressures from above and below. The wellhead plug features demonstrate the benefits of Halliburton design expertise and field experience. HAL14300 HAL8308 The SRP wellhead backpressure valve provides pump-in well kill capability while providing complete well control. It features the same compact design and multiple seal backup available in the SRP wellhead plug. A test prong is also available to allow testing of the hanger and tree from above. The SRP backpressure valve incorporates two equalizing methods and cannot be released prior to full equalization of pressure. Both the SRP wellhead backpressure valve and the SRP wellhead plug utilize the same service tools for running and retrieving. SRP Wellhead Plug SRP Wellhead Backpressure Valve (with Test Prong) Applications • Conventional tubing hangers • Platform horizontal trees • Subsea horizontal trees Features • Dedicated wellhead design • Internal fish neck • Equalizing option • High-pressure seal stack HAL8310 • Single or multiple seal stacks HAL14032 • Top no-go locator SSP Wellhead Plug Subsea Horizontal Tree Ordering Information Specify: packing bore, pressure rating, special material requirements, service environment. Part Number Prefixes: 10 and 710SRP for Wellhead Plugs; 21SRP for Backpressure Valve; 14 SRP for test prongs for BPV; 710SSP for MTM seal Subsurface Flow Control Systems 8-15 Through-Tubing Plugging Equipment Plugs Set in Nipples Otis® One-Trip Plug Assemblies Note: Not recommended for use where debris can build up in or above the plug system. Please refer to the prong-type plug systems for a debris-tolerant solution. Fishing Neck Otis® one-trip plug assemblies consist of a lock mandrel, an equalizing sub-assembly, and a plug cap. These plugs are run and pulled on slickline to plug the tubing for various operations. Lock Mandrel Otis one-trip plugs are available for all Otis key-type locks. This style plug is also available for FBN® locks. One-trip plug assemblies are designed to hold differential pressure from above or below for normal plugging operations. The equalizing sub provides an equalization path across the plug. Only one slickline trip is required to run or pull the plug. Applications • Normal plugging operations • Setting and testing packers • Removing the wellhead • Testing tubing • Separating zones during production tests or data gathering Equalizing Sub • Assemblies for X®, XN®, R®, RX, RPT®, and FBN locks and nipples Features • Balanced equalizing system • Fluid bypass during running or retrieving operations • Holds pressure from below or above Note: One-trip plug requires lock mandrel, equalizing valve, and valve cap, each ordered separately. Valve Cap HAL8491 Benefits • Requires only one slickline trip to run or pull Otis® XX Plug Assembly Ordering Information Specify: lock type and size or part number, if known; plug type (one-trip, twotrip, pump through); service environment (standard, %H2S, %CO2, amines); temperature and pressure rating requirements; special material requirements, if applicable. Part Number Prefix: 20XO, RO, RPT, FBN-equalizing valve for one-time plug. 20X, R-valve cap for one-trip plug. 8-16 Subsurface Flow Control Systems Otis® Prong-Type Plug Assemblies Otis® prong-type plug assemblies consist of a lock mandrel and a prong equalizing housing. Plugs are run and pulled on slickline and used to plug the tubing for various operations, including setting and testing packers and testing tubing. Otis prong-type plugs are made available for all Otis keytype lock mandrels. Otis plug assemblies with equalizing prongs are used to plug the wellbore in either direction. They are designed for use where sediment might collect on the plug. Before the plug is retrieved from the wellbore on slickline, the prong is removed from the plug housing, providing an equalization path across the plug. Two slickline trips are required to run or pull the plug. Applications • Setting and testing packers • High-pressure conditions • Removing the wellhead • Separating zones during production tests or datagathering • For use where sediment might collect on the plug • Available for X®, XN®, RN®, RPT®, and FBN® locks and nipples Features • Balanced equalizing prongs with seals for either standard or H2S service • Fluid bypass during running or retrieving operations • Extended-length prongs for use in completions with side-pocket mandrels or when a large amount of sediment is expected • V-packing seals on equalizing prong Benefits • Set and retrieved on slickline • Holds pressure from below or above • Compatible with other Halliburton downhole landing nipples HAL39260 • Dependable sealing in extreme environments Otis® PRR Plug Assembly Ordering Information Specify: lock type and size or part number, if known; plug type (one-trip, twotrip, pump through); service environment (standard, %H2S, %CO2, amines); temperature and pressure rating requirements; special material requirements, if applicable. Part Number Prefix: 24PXX, PRR, RPT, FBN Subsurface Flow Control Systems 8-17 Otis® XR Pump-Through Plug Assemblies Halliburton Otis® XR pump-through plug assemblies are designed to hold pressure differential only from below. They can be pumped through by applying tubing pressure above the plug until it overcomes the well pressure, allowing fluids to be pumped through the plug, to equalize across the plug, or to kill the well. One slickline trip is required to run or pull the plug. These plug chokes are run and pulled on slickline to plug the tubing for various operations. Otis XR pumpthrough plugs can be made up on Otis X®, XN®, R®, RN®, RPT® or FBN® lock mandrels and installed in Otis X, XN, R, RN, RPT, or FBN landing nipples. Fishing Neck Lock Mandrel Applications • Killing the well • Removing the wellhead • Isolating high-pressure zones from lower pressure zones Expander Mandrel Features • Holds pressure differential from below only • Uses a ball-and-seat assembly Benefits • Requires only one slickline trip to run or pull the plug • Allows kill fluids to be pumped through the plug Equalizing Sub Ball and Seat HAL8492 Spring Valve Housing Otis® XR Pump-Through Plug Assembly Ordering Information Specify: lock type and size or part number, if known; plug type (one-trip, twotrip, pump through); service environment (standard, %H2S, %CO2, amines); temperature and pressure rating requirements; special material requirements, if applicable. Part Number Prefix: 21XR—pump-through plug 8-18 Subsurface Flow Control Systems Pump-Open Plugs The pump-open plug is a positive plug that holds pressure from either direction but can be pumped open by applying excess surface pressure. O-ring Seal Pump-open plugs serve as temporary tubing plugs that can be pumped open and used for production without retrieving by slickline. Flow Ports These plugs consist of a plug body, plug cap, and pump open valve. They are designed to be run with equalizing valves and are available for all Otis® key-type lock mandrels. Release Pins Applications • As a temporary tubing plug that can be pumped open and used for production without running slickline Pump-Open Valve Plug Body • For conventional plugging applications in sandy conditions where equalizing through small bore equalizing devices might be difficult • To isolate perforations when run below packer completion assembly Features • Only one moving part Plug Cap • Balanced flow areas Benefits • Provides reliable, economical performance • Can be used with virtually any lock mandrel Subsurface Flow Control Systems HAL11745 • Nontortuous flow path Pump-Open Plug Ordering Information Specify: lock/equalizing valve size and type or part number, if known; service environment (standard, %H2S, %CO2, amines, etc.); temperature rating; special material requirements, if applicable. Part Number Prefix: 21XPO, RPO—pump open plug 8-19 Equalizing Subs Halliburton Otis® XH equalizing subs feature button-type valves with a no-go OD that holds pressure from below only. They are designed to be used with Otis X® lock mandrels to allow ambient and pressure-differential safety valves to be reopened against differential pressures without being pulled. The Otis XH equalizing valve has a flow bore compatible with the subsurface flow control bore. Applications • Used with Otis X lock mandrels • Allow ambient and pressuredifferential safety valves to be reopened against differential pressures without being pulled Spring The pulling prong shifts the sleeve downward to the open position for equalization before pulling. Applications • When pressure differentials are anticipated across a flow control device Otis® XH Equalizing Sub • Available for all Otis key-type lock mandrels Valve Housing Seal Features • Holds pressure from above or below • Valve is closed when running tool is released and is opened when pulling tool is engaged • Pressure balanced Features • Button valve Benefits • Ports opened during installation for fluid bypass • Holds pressure from below only Valve These subs are run in the open position, and the running prong shifts the sleeve to the closed position during the setting procedure. • Suitable for H2S and standard service • No-go OD Valve Housing These Otis equalizing subs are used in one-trip plugs where pressure differentials are anticipated. They are designed to hold pressure from above or below. HAL8494 Otis® XH Equalizing Subs Otis X® and R® RPT® and FBN® Equalizing Subs • Can be adapted to numerous flow control devices and Storm Choke safety valves Valve HAL8495 Halliburton features many different equalizing subs to accompany the various lock mandrel models available. The various sub-models differ in ID size, pressure-holding capabilities, equalizing valve design, lock mandrel compatibility, tubing weight, and service environment. Seal Otis® X® and R® Equalizing Sub Ordering Information Specify: lock type and size or part number, if known; service environment (standard, %H2S, %CO2, amines); temperature and pressure rating requirements; special material requirements, if applicable. Part Number Prefix: 20XO, XH, RO, RPT, FBN— equalizing subs Benefits • Ambient and pressure-differential safety valves can be reopened without being pulled 8-20 Subsurface Flow Control Systems Otis® Bottomhole Choke Beans Halliburton Otis® bottomhole choke beans are designed to reduce the possibility of freezing surface controls by moving the point of pressure and temperature reduction to the lower portion of the wellbore. They can be run on any Halliburton Otis lock mandrel. Applications • To help reduce the possibility of freezing surface controls O-ring HAL8493 Otis choke beans are designed to prolong the flowing life of wells by liberating gas from solution at the bottom of the hole. This liberation lightens the oil column and increases flow velocity. These choke beans also help prevent water encroachment by maintaining a consistent bottomhole pressure. Reducing water encroachment helps to stabilize and keep the formation oil/water contact constant. Bean Holder Choke Bean Otis® X® Bottomhole Choke Bean Ordering Information Specify: lock type and size or part number, if known; service environment (standard, %H2S, %CO2, amines); temperature and pressure rating requirements; bean size for X bottomhole choke. Note: Beanholder supplied with blank bean for custom sizing. Alternate beans available under prefix 21X. Part Number Prefix: 21XO—beanholder with choke Features • Can be connected to all Otis lock mandrels • Are available in various sizes Benefits • Minimize water encroachment • Lighten the oil column • Increase flow velocity • Prolong the life of the well Subsurface Flow Control Systems 8-21 HE3®/HX4 Retrievable Bridge Plug The HX4 RBP is a two-trip run and retrieve version of the HE3 RBP facilitated by a prong and equalizing housing. Applications The HE3 RBP is designed for deployment in any type of well, whether horizontal or vertical, oil, gas, or water. Typical applications include pressure testing of the production tubing, packer setting, and completion installation operations. Additional applications include tree repair or installation, gas-lift valve change out, zonal isolation or treatment, temporary well suspension, and packer or annular safety valve punch release. Incorporating a larger equalizing flow area, the HX4 RBP is ideal for preinstallation in the completion tailpipe and being run with the completion for packer setting operations. 8-22 • Large footprint segmented slip mechanism • Slip mechanism located below packing element • Slips mechanically retained on retrieval • Controlled setting action • Various slip options • Field redressable • May be set using conventional slickline or electric line setting tools, on coiled tubing or workstring, and using the Halliburton DPU® downhole power unit Benefits • Allows the tubing to be plugged without the need for a nipple profile • Removes the need for restrictions caused by such nipple profiles • Reduced risk of premature setting while running in hole and hanging up on retrieval • Slip mechanism position offers protection from casing debris, thus improving reliability • Slip design and controlled setting action helps ensure the stresses exerted on the casing or tubing are evenly distributed, thus preventing damage HE3® Retrievable Bridge Plug HAL31617 The HE3 RBP incorporates a midmounted pressure equalization feature that offers single-trip run and retrieve. With an extensive run history, the HE3 RBP is available in sizes ranging from 2 7/8-in. through 13 3/8-in. • Compact, modular design HAL31618 They can be set at a predetermined depth anywhere in the tubing or casing and can be run and retrieved using conventional well intervention methods. The slip system on the tools’ outer body anchors the plug to the wellbore while a packing element provides the pressure seal. Features • One-piece dual modulus packing element HAL31472 The HE3® and HX4 retrievable bridge plugs (RBP) provide a means of isolating the upper wellbore from production or the lower wellbore from a treatment in the upper wellbore. HX4 Retrievable Bridge Plug Subsurface Flow Control Systems HE3®/HX4 Retrievable Bridge Plugs Casing/Tubing Size in. 2 7/8 3 1/2 4 4 1/2 5 5 1/2 6 5/8 7 7 5/8 9 5/8 Weight mm 73.03 88.90 101.60 114.30 127.00 139.70 168.30 177.80 193.68 244.48 10 3/4 273.05 11 3/4 298.45 13 3/8 339.73 Maximum OD Pressure Rating To Pass Restriction Above Below lb/ft kg/m in. mm in. mm psi bar psi bar 6.4 9.52 2.120 53.85 2.187 55.55 10,000 689.00 10,000 689.00 8.7 12.94 2.280 57.91 2.310 58.67 5,000 344.50 5,000 344.50 9.2 13.69 2.710 68.83 2.750 69.85 7,500 516.75 7,500 516.75 10.2 15.70 2.710 68.83 2.750 69.85 7,500 516.75 7,500 516.75 12.7 18.89 2.600 66.04 2.625 66.68 7,500 516.75 7,500 516.75 9.5 14.13 3.250 82.55 3.220 81.79 5,000 344.50 5,000 344.50 11.6 17.26 3.250 82.55 3.220 81.79 5,000 344.50 5,000 344.50 3.600 91.44 3.625 92.08 6,000 413.40 6,000 413.40 11.6 17.26 12.6 18.75 3.600 91.44 3.625 92.08 6,000 413.40 6,000 413.40 3.750 95.30 3.812 96.85 10,000 689.00 10,000 689.00 14.5 21.58 3.600 91.44 3.625 92.08 6,000 413.40 6,000 413.40 15.1 22.46 3.600 91.44 3.625 92.08 6,000 413.40 6,000 413.40 15.0 21.31 4.220 107.19 4.250 107.95 5,000 344.50 5,000 344.50 4.090 103.89 4.125 104.78 6,000 413.40 6,000 413.40 3.970 100.84 4.000 101.60 3,000 206.70 3,000 206.70 4.470 113.54 4.500 114.30 5,000 344.50 5,000 344.50 18.0 26.78 17.0 25.29 20.0 29.75 4.410 112.01 4.437 112.70 4,000 275.76 4,000 275.76 4.410 112.01 4.437 112.70 4,000 275.76 4,000 275.76 23.0 34.21 4.280 108.71 4.313 109.55 5,000 344.50 5,000 344.50 26.0 38.68 4.280 108.71 4.313 109.55 5,000 344.50 5,000 344.50 28.0 41.65 5.560 141.22 5.625 142.88 6,500 447.85 6,500 447.85 32.0 47.60 5.470 138.94 5.500 139.70 5,000 344.50 5,000 344.50 33.0 49.09 5.470 138.94 5.500 139.70 5,000 344.50 5,000 344.50 23.0 34.21 5.970 151.64 6.000 152.40 3,500 241.15 3,500 241.15 26.0 38.68 5.890 149.61 5.937 150.80 5,000 344.50 5,000 344.50 29.0 43.15 5.750 146.05 5.720 145.29 6,500 447.85 6,000 413.40 32.0 47.60 5.750 146.05 5.720 145.29 6,500 447.85 6,000 413.40 35.0 52.06 5.600 142.24 5.625 142.88 6,000 413.40 6,000 413.40 38.0 56.55 5.600 142.24 5.625 142.88 6,000 413.40 6,000 413.40 41.0 60.99 5.600 142.24 5.625 142.88 6,000 413.40 6,000 413.40 26.4 39.27 6.625 168.28 6.687 169.85 5,000 344.50 5,000 344.50 29.7 44.18 6.625 168.28 6.687 169.85 5,000 344.50 5,000 344.50 40.0 59.50 8.555 217.30 8.625 219.08 3,000 206.70 3,000 206.70 43.5 64.71 8.475 215.27 8.500 215.90 3,000 206.70 3,000 206.70 47.0 69.91 8.475 215.27 8.500 215.90 3,000 206.70 3,000 206.70 53.5 79.58 8.260 209.80 8.312 211.12 5,000 344.50 5,000 344.50 60.7 90.29 9.375 238.13 9.437 239.70 5,000 344.50 5,000 344.50 65.7 97.73 9.375 238.13 9.437 239.70 5,000 344.50 5,000 344.50 54.0 80.33 10.600 269.24 10.660 270.76 5,500 379.17 3,500 241.15 68.0 101.15 11.015 275.78 12.187 307.55 3,500 241.15 3,500 241.15 72.0 107.10 11.015 275.78 12.187 307.55 3,500 241.15 3,500 241.15 Part Number Prefixes: P.801HE3, P.801HX4 Subsurface Flow Control Systems 8-23 Evo-Trieve® Bridge Plug The Evo-Trieve bridge plug is V0qualified per ISO 14310 to 7,500 psi and up to 325°F. Its robust design includes large slip and element footprints to provide improved pressure-holding capability in unsupported casing. Debris tolerance has been verified through a comprehensive flow loop testing program. The Evo-Trieve bridge plug can be deployed using conventional slickline with the DPU®downhole power unit and can be retrieved with industrystandard GS pulling tools. Applications • Particularly suited to applications requiring a qualified barrier-type plugging device located within the tubing string • Suitable for new completion installation and multiple well maintenance applications throughout the complete life of well cycle • Readily adapted to install pressure gauges or other associated flow control equipment for a full range of well service demands • Suited to shallow-set well plugging applications prior to Christmas tree removals and repairs to surface wellhead equipment 8-24 Features • Supplied with H2S packing element system as standard for critical well deployment and reduced inventory management • Superior debris tolerance provided by element positioned above slips complemented by a large ID pressure equalizing feature to resist plugging • Improved body lock ring system retains element pack-off force during pressure reversals across plug • Robust slip system permits no over expansion in set position while remaining mechanically locked in retracted position when plug is released • Time savings delivered through single-trip wireline equalization and plug retrieval operations • Easily adapted to existing modular extensions for extreme debris environments • Easy access top guide sub helps ensure retrieving tool engagement in highly deviated well profiles Benefits • Minimized tool diameter and retained packing element offers improved running speeds and operational performance within deviated wellbores and access through tubing restrictions • Reduced operational costs as tool is retrieved by readily available industry-standard GS pulling tools • Simplified compact design requires no special assembly tools and is ideally suited for well site conversion and remote location operations • Suitable for deployment in all well types utilizing slickline, DPU unit, electric line, coiled tubing, tractor, and workstring operations HAL24627 The Evo-Trieve bridge plug is a highperformance retrievable monobore plugging device that does not require a predetermined setting restriction for locating or sealing within the production completion. Evolved from the industry-leading HE3®, TR0 / TR1, and Monolock® retrievable bridge plugs, the Evo-Trieve bridge plug blends past experience with future industry requirements. Evo-Trieve® Bridge Plug Subsurface Flow Control Systems Evo-Trieve® Bridge Plugs Casing/Tubing Size in. 4 1/2 5 1/2 7 Maximum OD Minimum OD Pressure Rating ISO 14310 V0 Tested To Pass Restriction Weight mm 114.30 139.70 lb/ft kg/m 11.6 17.26 12.6 18.79 13.5 20.09 17 25.30 20 29.76 23 34.23 29 43.16 32 47.62 177.80 Above Temperature Rating Below in. mm in. mm in. mm psi bar psi bar °F °C 3.660 92.96 1.250 31.75 3.688 93.70 7,500 516.75 7,500 516.75 325 163 4.470 113.54 1.750 44.45 4.500 114.30 7,500 516.75 7,500 516.75 325 163 5.720 145.29 2.310 58.67 5.750 146.05 7,500 516.75 7,500 516.75 325 163 Part Number Prefix: P.801EV0 Subsurface Flow Control Systems 8-25 Evo-RED™ Bridge Plug The Evo-RED™ bridge plug provides a unique and highly efficient method of deploying and retrieving a downhole barrier. It incorporates a computer-controlled ball valve which can be remotely opened and closed multiple times without the need for any control lines or interventions. Each time the ball valve is activated, an intervention is eliminated from the operation saving rig-time while helping to reduce risk to both the operation and personnel. The Evo-RED bridge plug can be used in a wide range of well operations and is particularly effective as a downhole barrier during workovers or completion operations keeping interventions and personnel-on-site to a minimum. Applications Any application where a wireline plug is used can be replaced by the Evo-RED bridge plug. The same results can be achieved but without repeated interventions, reducing personnel on board while saving on rig time and the associated costs and risks. Multiple assemblies can be used in a single operation maximizing benefits. • Packer setting device • Deep-set barrier in extended reach or horizontal wells • Shallow-set for tree testing and change out • Liner deployment with external swellable elastomer • Barrier in temporary abandonments or light well intervention operations • Barrier in tubing conveyed perforating gun firing and stimulation operations • Self-actuating flow control device • Shut-in tool for pressure build-up tests with reduced interventions 8-26 Features • Reduced personnel on board • Reduced interventions • Remotely operated time-after-time • Extensive run history • Reliable deployment • Debris tolerant • Integrated backup Benefits • Can be pre-installed onshore; no dedicated offshore personnel are required during the operation. Wellsite installations use multi-skilled service engineers reducing personnel on-site; saving substantial costs and helping reduce risk. • Can be retrieved with the tubing during a workover operation. This reduces the number of interventions for the entire operation to just one. • Remote activation of the ball valve minimizes the number of interventions required to set and remove a downhole barrier for almost any well operation. • Incorporates field-proven technology and is currently in worldwide use by many of the major oil operators. • Minimized OD, retained packing element, anti-preset and anti-reset features aid deployment and retrieval. Ball valve can also be functioned to either the opened or closed position as the operation requires. • Large ID and the element positioned above the slips; the ball valve has a large flow area allowing debris to be washed through the assembly before retrieval. • Built-in mechanical equalization feature aids retrieval and can be used as a backup should the ball valve fail. It is activated by the pulling tool during the retrieval operation, keeping interventions to a minimum. Subsurface Flow Control Systems Operation The Evo-RED™ bridge plug is run-in-hole with the ball valve normally in the open position and the slips and element relaxed. Typically the assembly is deployed on the electronically controlled DPU® downhole power unit which will mechanically set the bridge plug when target depth has been reached. At this stage, the ball valve is still open and the flow of the well unrestricted. It can be commanded to close at any time using one of the pre-programmed triggers—such as applying between 1,000 and 1,500 psi for 10 minutes. With the ball valve closed, the device provides a testable downhole barrier (rated to ISO 14310 V1) capable of holding up to 7,500 psi from above and below. The well can be equalized at any time by commanding the Evo-RED bridge plug to open using another pre-programmed trigger. This process can be repeated up to 30 times in a single job— providing operational flexibility and eliminating an intervention each time. The assembly is retrieved in a single run using a standard GS pulling tool with PX0 anti-pre-shear adapter. This latches into the top of the Evo-RED bridge plug activating the internal equalizing mechanism which aids recovery and doubles as a backup should the electronics fail. The slips and element retract and are secured in place by the anti-reset mechanism. The large flow ports on the ball valve and extensive bypass features aid recovery by allowing significant fluid to flow through the assembly, while the minimized OD helps prevent them from fouling on other equipment during the retrieval. Evo-RED™ Bridge Plug Available Sizes (to Suit Casing Size) Maximum Differential Across Closed Assembly Temperature Range Maximum Differential Pressure While Opening in. lb/ft psi bar ˚F ˚C psi bar 4 1/2 11.6, 12.6, 13.5 7,500 516 39 - 284 4 - 140 6,000 414 5 1/2 17, 20, 23 7,500 516 39 - 284 4 - 140 6,000 414 7 23, 26, 29, 32 7,500 516 39 - 284 4 - 140 6,000 414 Subsurface Flow Control Systems 8-27 DPU® Downhole Power Unit Halliburton’s DPU® downhole power unit is an electro-mechanical downhole electric power supply device that produces a linear force for setting packers using downhole electric power. The tool is self-contained with a battery unit and an electrical timer to start the setting operation. The unit consists of three functioning sections: the pressure sensing actuator, the power source, and the linear drive section. The slickline version of the DPU unit uses batteries to provide the energy to the motor and timing circuits. An electric line version without the timer, circuits, and batteries is also available. Note: Both slickline and e-line DPU units include conversion kits to allow for the use of some existing Baker setting adapter kits. • Packers • Bridge plugs • Whipstocks • Subsea tree plugs Sets: • Cement retainers • Sump packers • HE3® and HX4 retrievable bridge plugs • B-series wireline-retrievable packers • Evo-Trieve® products Perforates: • Retrievable intervention straddles • Tubing • Casing Shifts: • Sliding Side-Door® circulation/ production devices • Internal control valves • Releasing mechanisms/sleeves HAL14000 The DPU unit and attached subsurface device are run into the well on slickline or braided line. The timer initiates the operation. The setting motion is gradual and controlled (about 0.7 in./min) allowing the sealing element to conform against the casing/ tubing wall and the slips to fully engage. The controlled setting motion allows the sealing element to be fully compressed. Once the setting force is reached, the DPU unit shears loose from the subsurface device and is free for removal from the well. The DPU unit is designed to help set and allow for dependable operation of downhole flow control devices, reduce well completion costs, and improve safety at the wellsite. Applications Sets and Retrieves: DPU Downhole Power Unit 8-28 Subsurface Flow Control Systems Features • Equipped with a timer/accelerometer/pressure actuation system to help ensure tool setting at proper time and depth • Batteries for self-contained operation • Slickline, e-line, or coiled tubing operation Advanced Measuring System Slickline Service Unit Inspection Coil • Sets and retrieves tools with optimal setting force • Reduced cost for setting packers and bridge plugs using traditional electric line • Non-explosive operation helps improve safety • Eliminates need for electric wireline • Dependable operation • Positive setting of slips and elements • Optimized operating speed Downhole Power Unit HAL11752 Bridge Plug Subsurface Flow Control Systems 8-29 Bottomhole Pressure and Temperature Equipment Halliburton softset gauge hangers and LO shock absorbers are designed to attach to bottomhole pressure and temperature tools and allow them to be positioned downhole. Softset Gauge Hanger Softset gauge hangers are designed to set instruments virtually anywhere Otis® landing nipples have been installed. Data surveys can be collected downhole using conventional slickline methods. This practice provides significant savings (1) when several wells in a field are to be surveyed and (2) in fields where a highly corrosive environment requires the slickline to be removed from the well during prolonged monitoring. Applications • Wells with a highly corrosive environment • Field with several wells to be surveyed • Wells that require extended surveys Note: An Otis MR mechanical running tool is used to run the Otis softset bomb hanger. It is designed to carry weight in excess of the 140-lb (63.5 kg) weight limit of a hydraulic running tool. The Otis MR mechanical running tool features an emergency shear ring designed to release the core from the fishing neck if the bomb hanger becomes stuck and needs to be freed. Shock Absorbers The LO shock absorbers are designed to help prevent instrument damage caused by jarring and impacts during slickline operation. The assemblies suspended below the shock absorbers are supported by springs within the absorber. Any shocks transmitted from the slickline toolstring are absorbed by the shock absorbers. The absorbers should be used only when the weight of the instruments attached below does not compress the spring to its stacked length. • Allows data surveys using conventional slickline methods • Allows for accurate charts rather than recording jarring effects • Can be set in one of many landing nipples to run surveys at known locations downhole 8-30 Softset Gauge Hanger HAL10442 Benefits • Does not require jarring to set HAL8496 Features • Soft mechanical release LO Shock Absorber Ordering Information Shock Absorbers Specify: lock type and size; service environment (standard, %H2S, %CO2, amines); special material requirements, if applicable; weight of instruments. Part Number Prefix: 33LO—Bomb hanger or shock absorber Ordering Information Softset Bomb Hanger Specify: tubing size, weight, and thread; nipple profile and ID; service environment (standard, %H2S, %CO2, amines); special material requirements, if applicable; weight of instruments. Part Number Prefix: 33XN, RNS, 33RPT, 33FBN—Softset bomb hanger Subsurface Flow Control Systems Tubing-Installed Flow Control Equipment DuraSleeve® Sliding Side-Door® Circulation and Production Sleeve The DuraSleeve® Sliding Side-Door® circulation and production sleeve is a full opening device that can be operated using standard slickline methods. It incorporates an internal sleeve that when open enables communication between the tubing and tubing/casing annulus. A nipple profile in the top sub and a polished bore in the bottom sub are standard features and allow accessory tools such as a Side-Door choke or separation tool to be set across the DuraSleeve device. The DuraSleeve device incorporates Halliburton DURATEF™ engineered composite material (ECM) seals completely eliminating any elastomers from the tool. These seals provide a more easily shifted sleeve while providing reliable service for the life of the well. Benefits • Reliable operation over the life of the well • Can be opened repeatedly against high differential pressures • Can be shifted in high debris or sandy environments • Multiple devices can be run in a single tubing string • Several sleeves can be shifted in a single slickline trip • Individual sleeves can be opened or closed selectively • Slickline-run accessory tools can be set within the DuraSleeve device Applications • Single string selective completions Landing Nipple Profile • Provide path for circulating heavier or lighter fluids • Secondary recovery Features • Otis® X®, R®, RPT®, or FBN® profiles available Closing Sleeve • Polished sealbores in both top and bottom subs • All seals are non-elastomer • Circulation/production flow area is equal to DuraSleeve device ID Equalizing Ports • Packing does not move when sleeve is shifted Flow Ports Buffer Seal ECM Seal Stack • Collet provides positive sleeve location in the closed, equalizing, and open position High-Strength Body Joints • Open up and open down versions available • Equalizing ports in the inner sleeve allow opening under high differential pressures • B profile provides automatic positioning tool release when sleeve is completely shifted HAL8499 Lower Polished Bore DuraSleeve® Sliding Side-Door® Circulation/Production Sleeve Subsurface Flow Control Systems 8-31 DuraSleeve® Sliding Side-Door® Circulation and Production Sleeve Tubing Size in. 2 3/8 2 7/8 3 1/2 4 4 1/2 5 5 1/2 7 SSD ID mm 60.33 73.03 Nipple Profile in. mm X R RPT 1.875 47.63 1.781 45.24 1.710 43.43 2.313 58.75 2.188 55.58 2.125 53.98 1.875 47.63 1.710 43.43 2.813 71.45 2.750 69.85 2.562 65.07 2.313 58.75 3.313 84.15 88.90 101.60 95.25 93.68 3.125 79.38 3.813 96.85 3.750 3.688 3.562 90.47 3.500 88.90 3.437 87.30 4.000 101.60 114.30 127.00 139.70 3.813 96.85 3.688 93.68 3.562 90.47 3.437 87.30 4.688 119.08 4.562 115.87 4.500 114.30 4.437 112.70 4.313 109.55 5.960 151.38 5.875 149.23 5.625 142.88 5.500 139.70 177.80 = currently available = available on request 8-32 Subsurface Flow Control Systems Slimline DuraSleeve® Sliding Side-Door® Circulation and Production Device Slimline DuraSleeve® Sliding Side-Door® circulation and production devices are available in 2 3/8 through 4-in. sizes. These Sliding Side-Door circulation devices retain all the features of the regular Halliburton circulation devices but have reduced pressure and tensile ratings. Slimline Circulation and Production Equipment Tubing Size in. 2 3/8 2 7/8 Tubing Weight mm Tubing ID Tubing Drift Standard Weight ID lb/ft kg/m in. mm in. mm 4.6 6.85 1.995 50.67 1.901 48.29 4.7 6.99 1.995 50.67 1.901 48.29 6.4 9.52 2.441 62.00 2.347 59.61 6.5 9.67 2.441 62.00 2.347 59.61 in. mm in. mm 1.875 47.63 2.710 68.83 2.313 58.75 3.220 81.78 9.3 13.84 2.992 76.00 2.867 72.82 2.813 71.45 4.195 106.55 10.3 15.33 2.992 76.00 11 16.37 3.476 88.29 2.797 71.04 2.750 69.85 3.925 99.69 3.351 85.10 3.313 84.15 4.635 117.73 60.33 73.03 3 1/2 88.9 4 101.6 OD* *ODs are based on 110 ksi minimum yield material. Ordering Information Specify: type (open up or down); tubing size, weight, grade, and thread; service environment (standard, %H2S, %CO2, amines); pressure and temperature requirements; dimensional constraints, if any; special material requirements. Part Number Prefix: 621oo Subsurface Flow Control Systems 8-33 Zonemaster™ Injection System The Zonemaster™ injection system provides the ability to control injection for any interval in a well. When run with isolation packers, the Zonemaster mandrels provide a positive and reliable method to shut off well segments. The Zonemaster system consists of two separate components. The ported landing nipple is generally run as part of the tubing string or liner and is used as the injection point into the production tubing. Zonemaster isolation sleeves can be installed or retrieved depending on whether the adjacent interval should be injected into or shut off. Ported Zonemaster™ Nipple Applications • Selective injection • Formation isolation • Individual interval stimulation No-Go Shoulder Features • No-go positive positioning system Locking Collet • Large isolation sleeve ID • Collet holddown system simplifies setting • Nipple accepts RPT® lock mandrels • Installation capability with: – Wireline Changeable Bean Insert – Coiled tubing – Sucker rod – Pump down system Operation Zonemaster sleeves with blank beans can be installed via slickline or pre-installed in the nipple before running in the well. This allows for pressure setting of hydraulic-set packers or for pressure testing the tubing string during well completion. The isolation sleeves can then be removed and replaced with sleeves with choke beans installed to control injection in each zone. If injection requirements change during the life of the well, the Zonemaster sleeves can be retrieved and bean sizes changed as needed. Each time the sleeves are retrieved, the seals can be redressed. HAL33060 • Available with sour service or premium service version Zonemaster™ Injection System The isolation sleeves utilize a top no-go positive positioning system to provide for certainty during installation. They are generally installed using wireline in vertical wells and can be installed using either coiled tubing or sucker rods in horizontal wells. 8-34 Subsurface Flow Control Systems Zonemaster™ Injection System Bottom No-Go Tubing OD Sealbore Minimum Zonemaster™ Mandrel ID (Bottom No-Go) in. mm in. mm in. mm 1.900 48.26 1.500 38.10 1.447 36.75 2 1/16 52.39 1.625 41.28 1.572 38.35 1.812 46.02 1.750 44.68 2 3/8 60.33 1.875 47.63 1.822 46.28 2.250 57.15 2.197 55.80 2.312 58.70 2.259 57.40 2.750 69.85 2.697 68.50 2.812 71.40 2.759 70.08 3.125 79.40 3.072 78.00 3.312 84.10 3.260 82.80 3.688 93.70 3.625 92.10 3.750 95.30 3.700 94.00 3.812 96.90 3.759 95.50 4.000 101.60 3.910 99.30 4.125 104.80 4.035 102.50 4.312 109.50 4.223 107.30 4.560 115.80 4.472 113.60 4.750 120.60 4.660 118.40 5.250 133.40 5.150 130.80 5.500 139.70 5.400 137.20 5.750 146.10 5.625 142.90 5.900 149.86 5.800 147.32 6.125 155.60 6.000 152.40 2 7/8 3 1/2 4 4 1/2 5 5 1/2 6 5/8 7 7 5/8 73.03 88.9 101.6 114.30 127.00 139.70 168.20 177.80 193.60 Ordering Information Specify: lock type and size or part number, if known; service environment (standard, %H2S, %CO2, amines); temperature and pressure rating requirements; bean size. Part Number Prefix: 10TPIA, 11TPLA – Zonemaster™ Injection System. For ordering information, specify bean size. Subsurface Flow Control Systems 8-35 Velocity String Hangers Halliburton velocity string hangers are installed in an existing tubing retrievable safety valve (TRSV) or safety valve landing nipple (SVLN) to support the velocity string while using the existing hydraulic control system to operate a new subsurface safety valve. The new safety valve can be a wireline type safety valve or in some cases a tubing retrievable type. The VSH uses the nipple profile in the existing TRSV or SVLN to suspend the full weight of the velocity string. In addition, unique seals on the VSH pack off in the TRSV or SVLN sealbores preserve the integrity of the existing safety valve hydraulic system. 8-36 • Wells that have ceased production Features • Available to fit most Halliburton nipple profiles in SVLNs and TRSVs • Can incorporate a wireline retrievable or tubing retrievable safety valves • Unique seals provide pressure capability in damaged sealbores • Can carry loads up to 100,000 lb and more • Field proven Benefits • Adaptable to most landing nipple profiles • Maintains the use of a SSSV operated by the original hydraulic control system • Can seal off in damaged sealbores • Keyed type hanger allows high tubing weights to be run • Designs available to fit many well architectures HAL38764 An effective method to continue or restart production is to provide a smaller ID production string. The smaller ID increases the production velocity, preventing the well from loading with liquid. To do this, a means of suspending this smaller “velocity” string must be provided. Various types of velocity string hangers (VSH) have been used but these can prevent the use of the existing safety valve system but without incorporating a new safety valve system to protect the well. Application • Wells with reduced production due to liquid loading HAL38763 Many mature gas wells experience decreased production over time. This can lead to liquid loading which can eventually cause the well to cease production. Contributing factors are typically declining reservoir pressures which reduce gas velocity and increased water production. If gas velocity is not high enough to keep water entrained in the produced gas, the water will accumulate at the bottom of the well and the well may cease production. Velocity String Hangers Subsurface Flow Control Systems Tubing-Installed Plugging Equipment DP1 Anvil® Plugging System The DP1 Anvil® plugging system is a temporary tubing plugging device that allows the operator to perform multiple production tubing pressure tests prior to packer setting and on command provides full bore, through-tubing access without the need for well intervention. The Anvil plug incorporates a solid metal mechanical barrier removed by applying tubing pressure a predetermined number of times. No special surface equipment is required for operation and no debris results after actuation. The plug comes complete with a range of accessories to accommodate pre-fill, circulation, and secondary override facility. Applications This tool is ideally suited for deep, highly deviated, or horizontal wells that would normally require coiled tubing to run plugs to set hydraulically activated equipment. HAL12204 Features • Solid metal barrier • Depth limited only by ratings of hydrostatic chamber housings • Low pressure differentials to activate • Feedback at surface of tool activation • No waiting on plug to open • No debris • No non-standard surface equipment required • Mechanical override • Easily millable Cutting Metal Barrier Run Position Well Open Full Bore DP1 Anvil® Plugging System Benefits • Totally interventionless completion installation • Can be used as a deep, downhole barrier for wireline valve removal • Produces no residual debris after activation • Requires no special surface equipment to occupy premium space on the rig floor DP1 Anvil® Plugging System Thread Casing Size Size Weight Maximum OD Minimum ID Pressure Rating Above Below in. mm in. mm lb/ft kg/m in. mm in. mm psi bar psi bar 7 177.80 4 1/2 114.30 12.60 18.75 5.890 149.61 3.875 98.43 6,000 413.40 2,000 137.80 9 5/8 244.48 5 1/2 139.70 17 25.28 7.650 194.31 4.625 117.48 6,000 413.40 2,000 137.80 Part Number Prefix: P.208DP1 Subsurface Flow Control Systems 8-37 LA0 Liquid Spring-Actuated Anvil® Plugging System Applications This tool is ideally suited for deep, highly deviated, or horizontal wells, which would normally require coiled tubing to run plugs for setting hydraulically activated equipment and where it is necessary to apply a number of tubing pressure tests before activation of hydraulically operated downhole tools. Features • Insensitive to changes in annulus pressure • Control fluid sealed within actuation mechanism • Solid metal barrier • Surface indication of successful tool activation • No waiting on plug to open • No debris • Circulating sub • Mechanical override • Easily millable Benefits • Control fluid in the actuation mechanism is sealed and therefore protected from contamination. • Unlike nitrogen pre-charged systems, the liquid spring mechanism eliminates well-specific setup and enhances long-term suspension capability. • Fluid used to communicate with the hydraulically activated device is carried in with the liquid spring module and therefore remains separate from the tubing fluid at all times, reducing the chance of control line blockages. • Prior to activating the release mechanism, a solid metal plate is in place to form a downhole barrier that satisfies most operators' plugging policy. • Sudden pressure drop at the device at activation will be detectable at surface. • The Anvil plug completely opens at the time of actuation. Controlled metallurgical and dimensional properties help ensure consistent and reliable full opening. • After activation, the Anvil plug produces no residual debris to potentially cause problems during subsequent operations. • To allow the tubing to self-fill while running, a circulating sub or fill up sub can be run in conjunction with the Anvil plug. • In the event the plug does not activate normally, it can be mechanically overridden using a dedicated tool run on wireline or coiled tubing. • The Anvil plug can also be milled with no rotating parts and only the metal plate to be removed. HAL12496 The LA0 liquid spring-actuated Anvil® plugging system is a pressure cycleoperated device that allows the operator to perform tubing tests or set hydraulically activated tools and then have full tubing bore ID without wireline or coiled tubing intervention. The operation of the liquid spring device is carried out by a ratchet mechanism that travels each time pressure is applied for the predetermined number of cycles. When the predetermined number of pressure cycles has been applied, communication from the tubing to the control line is opened, allowing pressure to activate the Anvil plugging system. LA0 Liquid Spring-Actuated Anvil®Plugging System Part Number Prefix: P.208LA0 8-38 Subsurface Flow Control Systems LS0 Liquid Spring Actuation Device The LS0 liquid spring actuation device is a pressure cycleoperated, self-contained tool used to initiate any hydraulically activated downhole device. The tool allows setting of equipment after the application of a predetermined number of pressure cycles. The operation of the tool is carried out by a ratchet mechanism that travels each time pressure is applied. When the predetermined number of pressure cycles have been applied, communication from the tubing to the control line is opened, allowing pressure to reach the target device. Applications The liquid spring actuation device is used when it is necessary to apply a number of tubing pressure tests before activation of hydraulically operated downhole tools. Features • No atmospheric chamber or nitrogen-charged chamber to limit time to actuation • Actuation system is unaffected by changes in pressure in the lower annulus • Control fluid in the actuation mechanism is sealed and therefore protected from contamination Benefits • Total interventionless actuation of hydraulically operated tools. • Unlike similar actuation devices, the liquid spring is not affected by changes in pressure in the lower annulus. • Unlike nitrogen pre-charged systems, the liquid spring mechanism eliminates well-specific setup and enhances long term suspension capability. HAL12495 • Fluid used to communicate with the hydraulically activated device is carried within the liquid spring module and therefore remains separate from the tubing fluid at all times, reducing the chance of control-line blockages. LS0 Liquid Spring Actuation Device Part Number Prefix: P.224LS0 Subsurface Flow Control Systems 8-39 Mirage® Disappearing Plug Applications • Horizontal and high-angle wells where slickline or CTU intervention after completion is undesirable • Setting production and isolation packers • Testing tubing • Wells where retrievable plug use is undesirable • Rupture disk available from 500 to 16,000 psi in 500 psi increments • Automatic expend after last pressure cycle • Maximum particle size after expending is less than 1 mm • Helps reduce well risk; reduces number of slickline or CTU trips in the hole; allows multiple pressure tests before expending Benefits • Testing tubing can be accomplished without delay or problems associated with other plugging methods • Helps reduce completion costs by eliminating trips to install and retrieve plugging device • Water used to dissolve plug is carried with the tool • A diaphragm is run in the top of the tool to keep debris off plug matrix • Full nonrestrictive ID after expending plug • Maximum particle size after the plug material has disintegrated is 1 mm, eliminating any well debris • Can be mechanically activated by wireline as a backup HAL33061 The Mirage plug is available in two versions—the MPB multi-cycle version that allows six pressure cycles before expending and an MPR single-cycle type. The MPR Mirage plugs have no moving parts and use a rupture disk to select the expend pressure. Features • Multiple pressure-cycle capability (MPB version) HAL8827 The Mirage® disappearing plug is a plugging device designed to run as an integral part of the tubing. The plug can be used to set a hydraulic-set packer or to test the tubing string. It is activated by hydraulic pressure, eliminating the need to use wireline or coiled tubing to run and retrieve the plugging device. Once the plug has been expended, the plug material will dissolve and disintegrate leaving full tubing ID through the plug. A fill sub is run above the plug when tubing autofill is required. Mirage® Disappearing Plug (MPB) Mirage® Disappearing Plug (MPR) Mirage® Disappearing Plug Nominal Size in. Pressure Rating ID (After Expend) OD Length From Above From Below Temperature Rating mm in. mm in. mm in. mm psi kPa psi kPa °F °C 3 1/2 88.90 5.40 139.70 2.88 72.64 62.34 1583.31 7,500 51 710.67 2,500 17 236.89 220 104.4 4 1/2 114.30 5.88 152.40 3.88 98.04 62.52 1587.88 5,000 34 473.79 2,500 17 236.89 220 104.4 5 1/2 139.70 7.02 178.31 4.77 118.87 64.33 1633.86 5,000 34 473.79 2,500 17 236.89 220 104.4 7 177.80 8.26 209.80 6.08 154.43 67.07 1703.45 5,000 34 473.79 2,500 17 236.89 220 104.4 Part Number Prefix: 21MPB or 21MPR 8-40 Subsurface Flow Control Systems Autofill Sub The autofill sub is run above the Mirage® or Anvil® plug when automatic filling of the tubing is required. The unique bladder design of the fill sub allows debris-laden annulus fluids to enter the tubing, while providing a reliable seal from the tubing side. The tubing can be tested any number of times, provided the shear pressure of the lockout piston is not exceeded. Once the lockout pins are sheared resulting from tubing pressure, the piston drives the ports in the isolation sleeve past the o-rings, locking the fill sub out of service. A simple interference fit retains the fill sub in the locked-out condition. Lockout Shear Pins Applications • Used separately or in conjunction with Mirage and Anvil plug systems Lockout Piston • Completions requiring automatic filling of tubing Features • Simple, robust design Isolation Sleeve • Prevents fluid flow from tubing to casing Bladder Valve • A mechanical override in the form of an isolation sleeve can be used to permanently isolate the bladder if required Benefits • Autofill valve automatically fills the tubing from below, eliminating manual fill from the surface. Interference Bump HAL5924 • Rubber sealing sleeve provides positive sealing in debrisladen fluid. Autofill Sub Ordering Information Specify: tubing size, weight, and grade; thread connection; material; service environment; pressure rating. Part Number Prefix: 21FS Subsurface Flow Control Systems 8-41 Fluid Loss Devices Automatic Downhole Master Valve The automatic downhole master valve (DHMV) is used in electric submersible pump (ESP) completions and eliminates the need for expensive well control fluids. This downhole pressure-operated fluid flow control valve is run with a packer, on-off tool, and wireline Otis® XN® lock. The valve prevents fluid loss if the ESP shuts down and can be adjusted to hold up to 1,000 psi from below after it is latched closed. After the ESP is restarted, the DHMV will open when the hydrostatic pressure is reduced to the adjusted differential. Applications • ESP installations in which flow control without heavy kill fluids is desired during remedial operations Features • Wireline or tubing-retrievable • Holds pressure in both directions • Variable opening and closing pressure adjustment Benefits • Eliminates the need for expensive well control fluids • Prevents formation damage HAL6172 • Automatic operation—does not require control lines, conductor cables, wireline operations, or tubing manipulation to operate Run-In Position Open Position Closed Position Ordering Information Specify: nipple size and type, special material requirements, service environment (standard, %H2S, %CO2, amines) Part Number Prefix: 14MV 8-42 Subsurface Flow Control Systems FS2 Fluid Loss Isolation Barrier Valve For efficient asset management, Halliburton’s FS2 fluid loss isolation barrier valve provides a reliable, interventionless solution for fluid loss control during well completion, eliminating potential formation damage. The FS2 valve isolates the formation below the uppermost gravel pack packer before the upper completion has been installed and can be utilized in frac pack, gravel pack, and standalone screen applications. The valve provides a reliable means of: • Preventing fluid loss to formations after completing initial gravel pack operations • Isolating formations during up-hole operations throughout life of the well • Helping to reduce costs on subsea or deep wells through the use of interventionless technology • Use as a barrier in a well suspension system The closure device is a proven, high-performance ball mechanism that provides a positive bi-directional seal in brine and oil-based mud environments. The debristolerant, non-translating ball design eliminates unnecessary movement within the mechanism during opening and closing operations, allowing operation in debris-laden environments. HAL30847 Optimum FS2 valve placement is normally below the gravel pack or liner hanger assembly. Washpipe, located on the bottom of the service tool, is extended through the valve. A collet shifting tool is attached to the end of the washpipe, which on retrieval closes the valve, immediately isolating the formation and allowing inflow or positive pressure-testing above the ball. Remote actuation in the form of hydraulic pressure cycles is then used to open the valve after upper completion installation. FS2 Fluid Loss Isolation Barrier Valve Subsurface Flow Control Systems 8-43 Features and Benefits • Initial valve closure achieved when washstring/collet is retrieved through the valve. • Bi-directional sealing mechanism provides a fully tested downhole barrier. • Unlike nitrogen pre-charged systems, the fluid spring indexing mechanism eliminates well-specific setup and enhances long-term suspension capability. Qualification Testing Each FS2 valve is subjected to extensive qualification testing during prototyping. In addition to rigorous discrete component level testing, a full valve test program designed to help ensure reliable performance in well conditions is carried out. Testing includes: • Remote opening at maximum rated temperature • Differential opening capability test • One-time remote activation achieved by the application of pressure cycles, eliminating the need for well intervention. • Collapse testing at maximum rated temperature • Activation piston provides increased opening force (up to 200% increase over previous FS valve designs). Qualified in accordance with the requirements of ISO 28781. • Improved fluid management helps ensure valve operation in debris. • Increased differential opening capability. • Design provides unlimited mechanical opening/closing of valve. Indexing system is unaffected by changes in hydrostatic pressure, making it suitable for use in wells with fluid loss. • Multiple remote open tests in debris Options • Available to suit 7-in., 7 5/8-in., 9 5/8-in./9 7/8-in., and 10 3/4-in. casing • Ball differential rating up to 10,000 psi (689.5 bar) • Collapse rating up to 15,000 psi (1034.2 bar) • Burst rating up to 12,000 psi (827.4 bar) • Temperature rating to 350°F (176.7°C) • Valve opens on pressure bleed down, minimizing the risk of surging the formation. • Increased differential opening capability • Full bore ID maximizes production and allows access to the formation. Part Number Prefix: P.226FS2 • Design incorporates enhanced debris exclusion features. • Mechanical shifting profile incorporated within design. • Sealed actuation mechanism helps prevent control system contamination. • Cycling mechanism isolated from debris in the wellbore. 8-44 Subsurface Flow Control Systems IB Series Mechanical Fluid Loss Isolation Barrier Valve The IB valve is opened mechanically using a collet shifting tool attached to the end of the upper completion. The closure device is a proven, highperformance ball mechanism that provides a positive bi-directional seal in brine and oil-based mud environments. The debris-tolerant, non-translating ball design eliminates unnecessary movement within the mechanism during opening and closing operations. Features and Benefits • Initial valve closure achieved when washpipe/collet is retrieved through the valve • Bi-directional sealing mechanism provides a fully tested downhole barrier • Improved fluid management helps ensure valve operation in debris • Design provides unlimited mechanical valve opening/closing • Full bore ID maximizes production and allows access to the formation Options • Available to suit 7, 7 5/8, 9 5/8, 9 7/8, and 10 3/4-in. casing • Ball differential rating up to 10,000 psi (689.5 bar) • Collapse rating up to 15,000 psi (1034.2 bar) • Burst rating up to 12,000 psi (827.4 bar) • Temperature rating to 350°F (176.7°C) Qualification Testing Qualified in accordance with the requirements of ISO 28781. The IB4 valve can be considered as the base design. The collet shifting tool opens the ball mechanism while passing through the valve. This eases space out concerns and provides maximum flexibility. Subsurface Flow Control Systems IB4 Fluid Loss Isolation Barrier Valve HAL33570 For sand control applications, the valve is run into the well (ball open) below the uppermost gravel pack packer as an integral part of the gravel pack assembly. The washpipe, located on the bottom of the gravel pack service tool, is extended through the valve. A collet shifting tool is attached to the end of the washpipe. On washpipe retrieval, the collet shifting tool closes the ball isolating the formation and allowing inflow or positive pressure testing. The lower sandface completion and reservoir is isolated by the closed ball in the IB valve, which permits safe installation of the upper production completion. The IB5 fluid loss device provides the collet shifting profile of the IB4 valve but also includes a secondary larger ID shifting profile. Utilizing the secondary profile allows the valve to be opened and closed while maintaining the ID through the valve. The IB5 valve is ideally suited for use in stacked frac pack completions where a reduced ID may be a concern. HAL31596 The IB series mechanically activated fluid loss isolation barrier valve provides a reliable, mechanical solution for fluid loss control during well completion, eliminating potential formation damage. Initially designed for electric submersible pump (ESP) applications, the IB valve provides a means of isolating the formation below the uppermost gravel pack packer before the upper completion has been installed and can be utilized in frac pack, gravel pack, and standalone screen applications. IB5 Fluid Loss Isolation Barrier Valve Part Number Prefixes: P.226IB4; P.226IB5 8-45 eRED®-LV Remotely Operated Isolation Barrier Valve The eRED®-LV valve is a computer-controlled, isolation barrier valve that can be repeatedly opened or closed by remote command. It is permanently deployed as part of the tubing where it is used as a full-bore, testable barrier during completion deployment operations. It is actuated without the need for any surface control lines (saving tubing hanger penetrations) or interventions. Each time it is operated, an intervention is eliminated from the operation, dramatically reducing rig-time, costs, and associated risks. Application The eRED-LV valve is particularly suited for use during completion deployment. To gain the greatest benefit and flexibility, two eRED-LV valves are used. Using the eRED-LV valves instead of conventional barriers allows the entire operation to be carried out without any form of intervention—providing substantial cost savings and helping reduce risk. Features • Remotely operated time-after-time • Long battery life • Run open or closed • Full-bore • Bi-directional sealing mechanism Benefits • Eliminates multiple wireline runs during completion placement operations—saving time, money, and helping reduce risk • Operational for at least 10 months—for use in temporary abandonment operations or as a flow control device • Flexible deployment options and well control • Maximum production or injection flow rates • Fully testable downhole barrier HAL38885 The first valve is positioned in the lowest part of the completion below the production packer. It is deployed in the open position allowing the completion to self-fill and for well fluids to be circulated. It can be instructed to close at any time using one of the triggers. When closed, the tubing can be pressure tested and the production packer hydraulically set against it. The second eRED-LV valve is positioned just below the tubing hanger. This too is deployed in the open position and can be closed using any of the triggers, although the pressure window trigger (applying pressure at surface) provides the greatest flexibility. Once the upper eRED-LV valve is closed, it provides a second testable barrier allowing the blowout preventer to be removed and the wellhead installed and safely tested. Both eRED-LV valves can subsequently be remotely reopened—even without the rig on location. They are permanently left downhole in the open position with the full-bore providing the maximum flow rates for production or injection. 8-46 Subsurface Flow Control Systems Operation The eRED®-LV valve consists of two existing devices: the eMotion® downhole control unit and LV isolation barrier valve. The eMotion® unit is directly connected to the hydraulic ports on the LV valve, providing surface communication and the motive force to operate it; while the LV valve provides a field-proven barrier rated up to 10,000 psi. The eRED-LV valve has integrated pressure and temperature sensors, which it uses to monitor the well conditions and is programmed to either open or close when a specified condition (trigger) is detected. The triggers use a variety of well parameters including ambient pressure, temperature, time or surface applied pressure. Each time a trigger condition is detected, the eRED-LV valve will either open or close as per its instructions. This process can be repeated time-and- time again without any form of intervention. Controlling the eRED-LV Valve Remotely By applying a defined pressure for a defined time at surface, the operator can activate the pressure window trigger. This allows direct communication to the eRED-LV valve so it can be remotely operated. For example, applying between 1,000 1,500 psi for 10 minutes could instruct it to open. Any pressure applied outside the defined values will be ignored by the eRED-LV valve. This means that pressure can be applied to the tubing (for tubing integrity tests or packer setting, etc.) without any risk of inadvertent activation On-board data analysis allows the eRED-LV valve to distinguish its own commands from other external factors such as naturally fluctuating hydrostatic or reservoir pressure. This enables the valve to behave as planned, even if the downhole conditions change unexpectedly. eRED-LV Valve Autonomous Operation A range of other triggers consisting of ambient well pressure, ambient well temperature and a timer are also available. These triggers are used to provide a pre-programmed sequence for the eRED-LV valve to follow without any input from the surface. Each trigger can be used independently or combined to build more elaborate instructions. For example, the eRED-LV valve could be set to close when it detects pressure below 2,000 psi, but only after 100 days downhole. In addition, the pressure window trigger can be used to manually cancel or override any trigger or permanently lock the eRED-LV valve in its current position. eRED®-LV Valve Available Sizes (to suit thread size) Maximum Differential Across Ball Temperature Range Maximum Differential Pressure While Opening in. mm psi bar ˚F ˚C psi bar 3.5 88.9 5,000 345 39 - 284 4 - 140 2,000 138 4.5 114.3 5,000 345 39 - 284 4 - 140 2,000 138 5.5 139.7 5,000 345 39 - 284 4 - 140 2,000 138 These specifications are for guidelines only. Contact your local Halliburton representative for additional design variables. Subsurface Flow Control Systems 8-47 LV4 Downhole Lubricator Valves The LV4 lubricator valve is a high-performance, surfacecontrolled, tubing-retrievable isolation barrier valve used as part of a downhole lubricator system. The valve provides a means of isolating well pressure in tubing strings where it has been deployed. Application of hydraulic pressure to the tool via dual control lines will operate the valve open or closed. Traditionally well intervention string lengths are limited to the length of lubricator that can be stacked on top of the production tree. The addition of a LV4 lubricator valve extends these possibilities by placing the swab valve within the tubing string. Applications Typical applications include deployment of long TCP guns/ straddle assemblies and bottomhole pressure/temperature instruments. • In conjunction with the tubing-retrievable safety valve (TRSV) to form part of a well suspension system • Allows through-tubing deployment of long length assemblies using intervention methods without killing the well Features and Benefits • Cost savings achieved by reducing the number of well interventions required • Metal-to-metal body joints • Full bore ID maximizes production and allows unrestricted access to the TRSV • Bi-directional sealing mechanism provides a fully tested downhole barrier • Provides dropped object protection to TRSV during intervention operations • Balanced piston design provides deep-set capability • Shrouded ball mechanism provides high debris tolerance • Mechanical shifting profile incorporated within design Options • Available to suit 9 5/8 and 10 3/4-in. casing • Ball differential rating up to 10,000 psi (689.5 bar) • Temperature rating to 325°F (176.7°C) Qualification Testing Qualified in accordance with the requirements of ISO 28781. 8-48 HAL31516 • Toolstring shock absorber system protects the sealing system from impact damage LV4 Downhole Lubricator Valve Part Number Prefix: P.560LV4 Subsurface Flow Control Systems Tubing-Installed Flow Control Accessories Flow Couplings Blast Joints Flow couplings in the tubing are an important part of life-ofthe-well completion planning. Flow couplings, which have a wall thickness greater than the corresponding tubing, are designed to extend the acceptable amount of erosion caused by flow turbulence within the tubing. Halliburton’s representatives are trained and able to design the appropriate length flow couplings for the well’s produced fluid and rate parameters. Halliburton recommends flow couplings be installed above and below landing nipples, safety valve landing nipples, Sliding Side-Door® housing, or any other restrictions that may cause turbulent flow. Blast joints are installed in the tubing opposite perforations in wells with two or more zones. Otis® blast joints are sized to help prevent tubing damage resulting from the jetting action of the zones’ perforations. Applications • To help inhibit erosion caused by flow turbulence within the tubing • Installed above and below landing nipples, safety valve landing nipples, Sliding Side-Door® housing, or any other restriction that may cause turbulent flow Applications • Used to help prevent tubing damage resulting from the jetting action of the zones’ perforations • Installed in the tubing opposite perforations in wells with two or more zones Features • Available in lengths greater than 10 ft (3.048 m) • Wall thickness greater than tubing Benefits • Increased production tubing life Features • Minimum of 3 ft (0.91 m) long • Used with landing nipples and flow controls • Wall thickness greater than tubing Flow Coupling Benefits • Helps extend the life of the well completion Blast Joint Landing Nipple and Flow Control Device HAL8497 HAL8498 Flow Coupling Flow Coupling Blast Joint Ordering Information Part Number Prefixes: 11FN, FNC, FNM—flow coupling, standard length 3, 4, 6 ft (.9144, 1.2192, 1.524 m); 11BN—blast joints, standard length—10-20 ft (3.048 - 6.096 m); specify length required Subsurface Flow Control Systems 8-49 Subsurface Service Tools Slickline Service Tools Otis®-designed and manufactured slickline service tools have been the benchmark for the industry and are a requirement for all toolboxes worldwide. Known for dependable performance and low maintenance costs, these service tools can help reduce total operating costs. As the original equipment manufacturer (OEM), Halliburton continues to provide high-quality slickline service tools. HAL8501 Wireline Socket Stem Slickline Toolstring Otis® Rope Socket Wireline Toolstring A wireline toolstring is attached to the wireline to furnish the mechanical force necessary for setting, pulling, or servicing subsurface equipment under pressure without killing the well. Toolstrings are available in various ODs and component lengths designed to be compatible with various tubing sizes. Otis® Rope Sockets Otis rope sockets provide a means for connecting the wireline to the toolstring. The wireline is tied around a disk or dart in the socket to achieve a firm connection. Otis Stems Otis stems are used as weight to overcome stuffing-box packing friction and well pressure on the cross-sectional area of the wireline. The stem can also transmit force either upward or downward to set or retrieve subsurface controls. Stem size and weight is determined by the impact force required and the size of the subsurface control to be run or pulled. For normal conditions, 5 ft of 1 1/2-in. OD stem is made up by combining 2-, 3-, or 5-ft (0.61, 0.91, 1.22 m) lengths of standard stem. For high-pressure applications when additional weight is needed, lead or mallory-filled stems are available. Stem Specify: nominal size; length: 2, 3, 4 ft (.61, .91, 1.22 m); solid or filled (Y/N—lead, mallory). Part Number Prefixes: 44B—solid stem, 44AO—filled stem 8-50 HAL8502 Knuckle Joint HAL8500 Ordering Information Rope Socket Specify: nominal size, wire size, type (knot, no-knot). Part Number Prefix: 43BO Jars Otis® Stem Running or Pulling Tool Typical String of Wireline Tools Subsurface Flow Control Systems Otis Jars Otis jars are available in mechanical and hydraulic types. With a set of mechanical jars below the stem, the weight of the jars and stem can be used to jar up or down by pulling and releasing the wireline. A Halliburton wireline specialist can easily feel the jars and manipulate the wireline. Hydraulic jars are designed to provide jarring action in wells in which it is difficult to obtain good jarring action with mechanical jars. Hydraulic jars, which allow an upward impact only, are usually run just above the regular mechanical jars. They require careful maintenance for maximum use in the toolstring. Jar operation is monitored by a weight indicator. HAL8503 Otis Knuckle Joints Otis knuckle joints have a special ball and socket design, allowing angular movement between the jars and the running or pulling tool to help align them with the tubing. Knuckle joints are important if the tubing is corkscrewed and when wireline work is done in a directional hole. In these conditions, joints are used at every connection in the toolstring. Where stem and jars will not align or move freely, tool operation may be impossible; however, the knuckle joint inhibits the wireline tools from hanging up. HAL8504 Otis® Accelerators Otis® accelerators are used with and just above hydraulic jars for shallow, weighty jarring. Accelerators help maintain constant pull as the hydraulic jars begin to open. The accelerator inhibits pulling the wireline out of the wireline socket at these shallow depths. Otis® Blind Box Otis® Knuckle Joint Otis B Blind Box Otis B blind box serves as the impact point when downward jarring operations are required. Standard Wireline Toolstring Normal Tool OD Thread Connection* in. mm 3/4 19.05 5/8 in. - 11 UNC Fishneck OD in. mm 0.750 19.05 25.40 1 25.40 5/8 in. - 11 UNC 1.000 1 1/4 31.75 15/16 in. - 10 UNS 1.188 30.18 1 1/2 38.10 15/16 in. - 10 UNS 1.375 34.93 1 7/8 47.63 1 1/16 in. - 10 UNS 1.750 44.45 2 50.80 1 1/16 in. - 10 UNS 1.750 44.45 2 1/2 63.50 1 1/16 in. - 10 UNS 2.313 58.75 Subsurface Flow Control Systems Otis® Mechanical Jar Otis® Hydraulic Jar HAL8507 HAL8506 Ordering Information Jars, Specify: nominal size, stroke: 20-in. or 30-in. (50.8 - 76.2 cm)– mechanical only. Part Number Prefixes: 44AO—mechanical jars, 44HO— hydraulic jars, 44BA—knuckle jars, 44AC—accelerator Blind Boxes, Specify: nominal size and thread, maximum OD, tubing size and weight. Part Number Prefix: 44B—blind box Knuckle Joints, Specify: nominal size. Part Number Prefix: 45BO—knuckle joint HAL8505 *Other thread connections available Otis® Accelerator 8-51 Slickline Detent Jars The Halliburton detent jar is a mechanically operated jar run on slickline or wireline to deliver an impact through the toolstring when the release setting is overcome by tension. This jar has adjustable stroke and release settings predetermined on the surface prior to running the jar. The detent jar can be run with accelerator, weight bar, and link-type or Spang jars for delivering an optimum impact load for releasing a stuck object or operating a downhole tool. The detent jar is re-settable downhole by slacking weight at the jar to a collapsed mode. The jar can be tripped and reset rapidly and multiple times downhole. There are no seals in the detent jar, so bottomhole temperature or pressure has minimal effect on the jar operation. Sometimes in deep and deviated wells, the line tension on the weight indicator at the surface is not the same line tension at the rope socket. Modeling the slickline job with Cerberus™ software will provide calculated rope socket line tensions. Detent Jars Standard Release Size Stroke Length Tensile mm lb kg lb kg in. mm in. mm lb kg 1.500 38.10 up to 900 up to 408 750 2,100 340 953 8 - 14 203.2 355.6 52 1320.8 37,500 17 010 1.875 47.63 up to 1,400 up to 635 1,300 3,500 590 1588 8 - 14 203.2 355.6 53 1346.2 62,000 28 123 2.250 57.15 up to 3,100 up to 1406 1,250 5,000 567 2268 8 - 14 203.2 355.6 50 1270 76,000 34 473 HAL23058 in. High Release Slickline Detent Jar 8-52 Subsurface Flow Control Systems Otis® Quick Connect Toolstring Connection Before its extensive field history, the Otis® quick connect was thoroughly tested in both the engineering laboratory and the Halliburton test well in Carrollton, Texas. During the design proving phase, a 1 1/2-in. (38.1 cm) Otis quick connect was jarred through 50,000 cycles at impact loads of 9,000 to 10,000 lb (4082.33 to 4535.92 kg) in both directions. Tensile testing on the tool after jarring revealed the Otis quick connect had retained full strength throughout the operation. Halliburton toolstring components and wireline service tools are available with integral Otis quick connects. Features • Spacing of load-bearing shoulders will not allow coupling to connect until full engagement of all shoulders are in place • Self-washing feature minimizes sand buildup in the locking mechanism • Designed for manual operation; no special tools required Benefits • Otis quick connect design helps ensure proper toolstring makeup • Reliable disconnect, even in sandy environment • Safe assembly/disassembly on location; no special tools required Subsurface Flow Control Systems HAL11444 Mechanical Wireline Jar HAL11443 HAL11442 • Faster turnaround on location minimizes job time Wireline Quick Connect Stem Knuckle Joint Quick Connect 8-53 Auxiliary Tools For Use with Slickline Toolstring HAL8510 Otis® Swaging Tool HAL8509 Otis Impression Tool The Otis® impression tool is a lead-filled cylinder with a pin through the leaded section to secure it to the tool body. It is used during a fishing operation to ascertain the shape or size of the top of the fish and to indicate the type of tool necessary for the next operation. HAL8508 Otis® Gauge Cutter and Swaging Tools It is important to run a gauge cutter before running subsurface controls to: (1) determine if the flow control will pass freely through the tubing and (2) locate the top of the landing nipple or restriction if any are in the tubing. The gauge cutter knife (larger than OD of the control) is designed to cut away paraffin, scale, and other debris in the tubing. Mashed spots in the tubing and large obstructions may be removed with the swaging tool. These tools are available in sizes for all tubing IDs. Otis® Gauge Cutter Otis® Impression Tool Otis Tubing Broach An Otis tubing broach is made up of three major parts: (1) mandrel, (2) nut, and (3) a set of three spools. Spools are tapered and used to cut burrs in the tubing ID caused by perforation, rust, bent tubing, etc. A small OD spool is run first followed by the next larger size, followed by a spool corresponding to the original ID of the tubing. Broach assemblies are run on wireline. Otis® Tubing Broach Otis® M Magnetic Fishing Tool HAL8513 Ordering Information Gauge Cutter, Swaging Tool, Impression Tool, Tubing Broach Specify: nominal size and thread, maximum OD, tubing size and weight. Part Number Prefixes: 65A—swaging tool, 65G—gauge cutter, 52C—impression tool, 65B—tubing broach HAL8512 Otis G Fishing Socket The Otis G fishing socket was designed primarily to extract prongs with fishing necks from Halliburton subsurface equipment, such as the Otis PS plug choke. HAL8511 Otis M Magnetic Fishing Tool Otis M magnetic fishing tools are designed to remove small particles of ferrous metals from the top of tools in the well. Otis® G Fishing Socket Ordering Information Magnetic Fishing Tool, Fishing Socket Specify: nominal size and thread. Part Number Prefixes: 52MO—magnetic fishing tool, 52GO— G Fishing socket 8-54 Subsurface Flow Control Systems Otis® P Wireline Grab The Otis® P wireline grab is a fishing tool designed to extract broken wireline or cable from the tubing or casing. Otis Go-Devil An Otis go-devil is a slotted stem with a fishing neck. Should the tool become stuck, the go-devil can be attached to the slickline via a small strip of metal pinned in the slot to keep the wireline from coming out. The go-devil is dropped from surface and will slide down the wire until it hits a restriction or the top of the rope socket. The go-devil will cut the slickline at that point, allowing the slickline to be retrieved. Its use is usually limited to fishing operations where the wireline socket is inaccessible and the line must be cut. Otis go-devils designed to cut the wireline at the wireline socket are also available. HAL8515 HAL8514 Expandable Wirefinder The expandable wirefinder is designed to locate wireline lost below a tubing restriction (such as a TRSV). The expandable wirefinder is held retracted in a sleeve which is run, located, and preferably latched in the restriction in the tubing. The wirefinder is then sheared out of the sleeve allowing it to expand to the tubing ID. Once the lost wireline is found and deformed, the wirefinder can be returned to its running sleeve and retracted for retrieval. A wireline grab is then run to latch and retrieve the lost wireline. Otis® P Wireline Grab Otis® Go-Devil Run-in Position Ordering Information Wireline Grab, Wireline Retrievers Specify: tubing size and weight, wireline toolstring nominal size and thread. Part Number Prefixes: 52P—wireline grab, 52PO—wireline retrievers Ordering Information Go-Devil Specify: nominal size, length, style bottom (flat or angled). Part Number Prefix: 47AO Wirefinder Position HAL14025 Ordering Information Expandable Wirefinder Specify: tubing size and weight, restriction ID Part Number Prefix: 65FO Otis® Expandable Wirefinder Subsurface Flow Control Systems 8-55 Running Tools 8-56 Otis® RXN Running Tool HAL8517 Running tool lugs hold the bomb hanger fish neck during the running of the bombs. The lugs are held in the expanded position by the core in the fully down position. When the bomb hanger locks into the nipple profile, the lock moves upward, pushing the core up by means of the core extension. Once the core is pushed up, the lockout lug can then be pushed into the core recess by the leaf spring, thus locking the core in the up position. In the up position, the core no longer holds the lugs out and the running tool is disengaged from the hanger. The bomb hanger and pressure gauges are left suspended in the well. Otis® X® or R® Running Tool Ordering Information Specify: lock mandrel type and size, or running tool type and size (SS, MR, RXN, X®, R®). Part Number Prefix: all wireline running tools carry a numeric prefix 41 followed by the alpha characters defining the type running tool as above; for example, 41SS is the prefix for SS running tools Otis® SAFETYSET® Otis® UP Running Tool Running Tool HAL8519 Otis MR Running Tools Otis MR running tools are used to run Otis XNS and RNS softset bomb hangers. This running tool is designed to carry weight exceeding the 140-lb (63.50 kg) weight limit of hydraulic running tools because no preset force needs to be overcome. HAL14029 Otis SAFETYSET® Running Tools Otis SAFETYSET® running tools are used to set Halliburton surfacecontrolled, wireline-retrievable safety valves on Otis RP and RQ lock mandrels. Two independent conditions must exist in sequence before the running tool will release the valve and lock. First, the SCSSV must be pressured open to activate the running tool. Second, only when the locking sleeve is moved upward into its locked position will the running tool release. A running tool retrieved to the surface without the lock and valve indicates a functional valve securely locked in the landing nipple. Otis UP Running Tool An Otis UP running tool is also available for running SAFETYSET lock mandrels and subsurface safety valves, which utilize staggered sealbores. The UP running tool is entirely mechanical and does not require control-line pressure to activate. HAL8516 Otis RXN Running Tools Otis RXN running tools set Otis X, XN, R, RN, RPT®, and RQ lock mandrels in their respective landing nipples. It is generally used for installing wirelineretrievable subsurface valves in the uppermost landing nipple in staggered bore nipples such as the RPT nipple. With this tool, the lock mandrel may be run with keys in the control or locating positions. The lock mandrel keys or nogo serve to locate the nipple rather than the dogs on the running tool. When running a non-no-go lock, the keys must be run in the locating position, and the lock must be set in the first nipple in the bore of that lock size. The tool gives a positive indication when the lock is fully set. For more information on Otis SAFETYSET lock systems, please refer to the “Landing Nipples and Lock Mandrels” section. HAL8518 Otis® X® and R® Running Tools Otis® X® and R® running tools are used to set Otis X, XN®, R, RN®, and RQ lock mandrels in their respective Otis landing nipples. These tools are designed with locator dogs, serving to locate the proper landing nipple and positioning the lock mandrel before locating and locking. By selecting the position of the running tool, lock mandrel keys may be placed in the locating or retracted position. Otis® MR Running Tool Subsurface Flow Control Systems Pulling Tools Shear Pin Shear Pin Dowel Pin Core Nut Fishing Neck Shear Pin Cylinder Spring Spring Retainer Dog Spring Dog Retainer Cylinder Otis® GU Shear Up Adapter Core Otis® GS Pulling Tool Shear Down External Fishing Necks Otis S pulling tools are designed for jobs in which extensive upward jarring is required to pull a bottomhole control. This tool is designed to pull any subsurface equipment with an external fishing neck. The core is manufactured in various lengths and may be changed in the field to accommodate the fishing necks of various controls. These are referred to as SS, SB, or SJ. The tool is designed to shear and release by downward jarring. With this feature, the tool may also be used as a running tool to run collar stops, pack-off anchor stops, and various other Halliburton tools. Otis R pulling tools are designed for jobs in which extensive downward jarring is required. Tools use upward jarring to release when necessary. Dogs in the R pulling tool engage the device fishing neck to allow it to shear with upward jarring. The R pulling tool can be modified as follows: Note: When used as a running tool, the core must be long enough to allow for upward travel after shearing the pin before the skirt is stopped by the equipment being run. It is this action that permits complete release of the running tool. • Otis RJ pulling tool (R body with J core) pulls all controls that do not have full relative motion. Subsurface Flow Control Systems HAL8522 Dogs HAL8521 Otis GR pulling tools are used during wireline operations to unlock and pull a variety of subsurface controls with internal fishing necks, including Otis D bridge plugs, Otis X® and R® lock mandrels, Otis D mandrels, and Otis D collar stops. Designed to shear with a jarring up action, this pulling tool is used during routine wireline operations on controls when shear-down is not possible. The Otis GR pulling tool is assembled by incorporating an Otis GS pulling tool with an Otis GU shear-up adapter. Fishing Neck HAL8520 Internal Fishing Necks Otis® GS pulling tools are used during wireline operations to unlock and pull a variety of subsurface controls with internal fishing necks, such as an Otis G pack-off assembly. Designed to shear with a jarring down action, this tool is used where excessive jarring upward is necessary to retrieve subsurface flow controls. In the running position, the dogs are designed to seat and lock in the internal recess of the mandrel being retrieved. If the device cannot be retrieved by upward jarring, the GS pulling tool can be released by jarring down, which shears the pin to allow removal of the pulling tool and toolstring from the well. The shear-down-to-release feature allows the GS pulling tool to be used in many cases as a running tool for certain devices. Otis® GR Pulling Tool Shear Up HAL8523 • Otis RS pulling tool (R body with S core) pulls Halliburton S mandrel assemblies. Otis® S Pulling Tool HAL8544 • Otis RB pulling tool (R body with a B core) pulls Otis B, C, and W lock mandrel assemblies and mandrel assemblies with full relative motion. Otis® R® Wireline Pulling Tool Ordering Information Specify: lock mandrel type and size, pulling tool type and size (GR, GS, GU, SB, SM, RB, RS, RJ) Part Number Prefix: all wireline pulling tools carry a numeric prefix 40 followed by the alpha characters defining the type pulling tool as above, for example, 40GR is the prefix for GR pulling tools 8-57 DPU® Downhole Power Unit Halliburton’s DPU® downhole power unit is an electro-mechanical downhole electric power supply device that produces a linear force for setting packers using downhole electric power. The tool is self-contained with a battery unit and an electrical timer to start the setting operation. The unit consists of three functioning sections: the pressure sensing actuator, the power source, and the linear drive section. The DPU unit and attached subsurface device are run into the well on slickline or braided line. The controlled setting motion allows the sealing element to be fully compressed. Once the setting force is reached, the DPU unit shears loose from the subsurface device and is free for removal from the well. The DPU unit is designed to help set and allow for dependable operation of downhole flow control devices, reduce well completion costs, and improve safety at the wellsite. Shifts: • Sliding Side-Door® circulation/ production devices • Internal control valves • Releasing mechanisms/sleeves Features • Equipped with a timer/ accelerometer/pressure actuation system to help ensure tool setting at the proper time and depth • Batteries for self-contained operation • Slickline or coiled tubing operation • Sets and retrieves tools with optimal setting force Benefits • Helps reduce cost for setting packers and bridge plugs using traditional electric line • Non-explosive operation improves safety Applications Sets and Retrieves: • Eliminates need for electric wireline • Packers • Positive setting of slips and elements • Bridge plugs • Optimized operating speed • Whipstocks • Helps improve safety • Dependable operation Sets: • Cement retainers HAL14000 • Sump packers • HE3® and HX4 retrievable bridge plugs DPU® Downhole Power Unit • B-series wireline-retrievable packers DPU® Downhole Power Unit OD 8-58 Normal Tubing Range Maximum Shear Force in. mm in. mm lb kg 1.69 42.92 2 3/8 - 3 1/2 60.32 - 88.9 15,000 6804 2.5 63.5 3 1/2 - 4 1/2 88.9 - 114.3 30,000 13 608 3.66 92.96 5 - 9 5/8 127 - 244.47 60,000 27 216 Subsurface Flow Control Systems Test Tools Otis® Selective Test Tools Otis® selective test tools are used to test tubing, locate leaks, or set hydraulic-set packers. Designed to hold pressure from above, selective test tools may be set in compatible Otis X®, XN®, R®, or RN® landing nipples in the tubing string. With the keys retracted, the tool is run to a point below the desired nipple. Pulling up through the nipple releases the locking keys to set the tool with downward motion. Pressure from above may then be applied. Benefits • Designed for high working pressure Otis Non-Selective Test Tools Otis non-selective test tools are designed to test the tubing string, set hydraulic packers, and protect lower zones when circulating through a Sliding Side-Door® circulating device or producing a zone above the lowermost zone. Designed to hold pressure from above only by employing the use of a drop valve equalizing assembly, the non-selective test tools land in no-go landing nipples with compatible packing bores. When landed in the landing nipple, pressure from above is sealed by the drop, seal ring, and v-packing. In order to retrieve by wireline, the drop is moved off seat with a pulling tool. This equalizes the pressure across the test tool, allowing it to be retrieved. HAL8524 • Located in the lowest nipples first, these tools are then moved up the tubing and set in sequential nipples until a leak is not detected, thus reducing wireline trips Otis® Non-Selective Test Tool Benefits • Ease of running, setting, and retrieving • No-go OD on bottom of tool for positive location in landing nipple • May be pumped into the well HAL8525 • Designed for high-pressure ratings Otis® Selective Test Tool Ordering Information Specify: nipple type and size. Part Number Prefixes: 14NO—N test tool-non selective, 14XO— X test tool-selective Subsurface Flow Control Systems 8-59 Positioning Tools Otis® BO Positioning Tools Otis® BO positioning tools are used to move the inner sleeve to its open or closed position in Sliding Side-Door® circulating devices. Note: The Otis BO positioning tool is not to be used for shifting Otis XXO or RRO surface-controlled safety valve nipples. For these nipples, use the Otis XL or RL shifting tool. Otis BO standard positioning tools engage the recess in the upper (or lower) end of the inner sleeve to permit the sleeve to be shifted by a jarring action. It is designed to release itself only after the sleeve reaches its fully open or closed position. This automatic-releasing feature incorporates a releasing profile on the key itself that acts to compress the key spring and release the positioning tool. A shear pin is an added feature designed to release the tool in the event well conditions make it impossible to shift the sleeve. A set of positive keys is available for this tool to permit upward movement of the inner sleeve of one among several Sliding Side-Door circulating devices in one wellbore. These keys do not have a releasing profile. The positioning tool pin must be sheared to release. This positioning tool is designed with dogs that serve to locate the proper Sliding Side-Door circulating device and release the spring-loaded keys to engage the profile in the inner sleeve. The tool is designed to release itself only after the sleeve reaches the full-down position. This automaticrelease feature incorporates a releasing profile on the key that acts to compress the key spring and release the positioning tool. The tool can then be raised to the next Sliding Side-Door circulating device to position its sleeve down or return to the surface. 8-60 HAL8527 Otis BO selective positioning tools are designed to selectively position Sliding Side-Door inner sleeves only to the down position. These tools are designed so one sleeve can be shifted to the down position at any level in the tubing string without shifting any other sleeve. HAL8526 Note: The Otis BO positioning tool will not pass through position number 1 of Otis S landing nipples. Otis® BO Standard Positioning Tool Otis® BO Selective Positioning Tool Ordering Information Specify: type and size of tool containing sleeve to be shifted, selective shifting required (Y/N) Part Number Prefixes: 42BO—standard BO, 142BO—selective BO Subsurface Flow Control Systems Tubing Perforators and Bailers Otis®A tubing perforators are mechanically operated and can be used with slickline (under pressure) to perforate both standard and heavyweight tubing. Applications • To provide access to the casing annulus to circulate or kill a well • To bring in additional productive zones • To permit production through a tail pipe that has been plugged and cannot be opened by regular methods Benefits • No explosives used, minimizing the possibility of perforating the casing The Otis B hydrostatic bailer is sealed at the surface and run into the tubing bore with the internal bailer chamber at atmospheric pressure. When the bailer reaches the object to be bailed, a few downward strokes of the wireline jars act to shear a small sealing disk and admit the well pressure and/or hydrostatic head (as well as the junk) into the bailer cylinder. A ball check valve acts to contain the junk in addition to the well pressure until the bailer is retrieved. For large pieces of junk, a flapper bottom and junk basket are available. Note: The internal chamber pressure should always be bled off through the bailer release valve before the bailer bottom is broken off at surface. • Safety-release mechanism designed to permit removing perforator without perforating • Greater tubing penetration • Perforator designed to retract the punch and release automatically after perforating • Service performed by Halliburton-trained personnel • Flapper bottom for bailing metal particles too large to pass the ball and seat Otis® A Tubing Perforator Otis® M Sand Pump Bailer HAL8532 • Chisel bottom for hard-packed sand HAL8531 • Flat bottom for soft, easy-to-bail sand HAL8530 Otis M sand pump bailers may be used to remove a sand bridge if one is encountered during normal wireline operations. The sand bailer consists of a piston encased in an outer cylinder. By working the wireline in the same manner as used to set certain subsurface controls (lightly jarring up and down), the bailer acts to pull sand into the cylinder to remove the sand bridge. An assortment of bailer bottoms is available: Otis® B Hydrostatic Bailer Otis B hydrostatic bailers are designed for use when the substance to be bailed cannot be removed by a pump-type bailer. This is sometimes the case when small metallic particles become lodged on top of the locking mandrel dogs of a subsurface flow control. Subsurface Flow Control Systems 8-61 Slickline Skid Units and Trucks components to make both specialized and standard operations more productive. For more detailed information, please contact your local Halliburton representative. HAL22811 HAL22810 Halliburton designs and manufactures top quality skid-base units for offshore operations and trucks for land operations. The units are known worldwide for their user-focused design, providing the right mix of operator-friendly HAL22809 HAL22808 HAL22812 T800 Slickline Crane Truck Offshore Three-Piece Skid Unit 8-62 Slickline Container Unit Stainless Steel Skid Unit Subsurface Flow Control Systems Surface Service Equipment Halliburton wellhead pressure control equipment provides for a safe and highly productive service operation. Unmatched equipment quality backed by available extensive training and maintenance instruction has made Halliburton the industry’s premier provider of this type of equipment and services. For more detailed information, please contact your local Halliburton representative. HAL22753 Options: • Slickline Grease Head • Liquid Chamber • Lubricator Control (Purge) Valve Hydraulic Stuffing Box (16-in. Sheave) Quick Union Upper Lubricator Section Quick Union Slickline Grease Head Middle Lubricator Section HAL22754 Lubricator Pick Up Clamp Quick Union Liquid Chamber Option: • Pump-In Sub Quick Union HAL22755 Lower Lubricator Section Options: • Wireline Valve Dual (Manual or Hydraulic) • Wireline Valve Triple (Manual or Hydraulic) Dual Wireline Valve (Manual or Hydraulic) HAL22757 HAL22756 Wireline Valve Single (Manual or Hydraulic) Options: • Lubricator Safety Valve • Pin End Assembly Triple Wireline Valve (Manual or Hydraulic) Flanged Tree Connection Subsurface Flow Control Systems 8-63 DPU® Downhole Power Unit Halliburton’s DPU® downhole power unit is an electro-mechanical downhole electric power supply device that produces a linear force for setting packers using downhole electric power. The tool is self-contained with a battery unit and an electrical timer to start the setting operation. The unit consists of three functioning sections: the pressure sensing actuator, the power source, and the linear drive section. The slickline version of the DPU unit uses batteries to provide the energy to the motor and timing circuits. An electric line version without the timer, circuits, and batteries is also available. Note: Both slickline and e-line DPU units include conversion kits to allow for the use of some existing Baker setting adapter kits. • • • • Packers Bridge plugs Whipstocks Subsea tree plugs Sets: • Cement retainers • Sump packers • HE3® and HX4 retrievable bridge plugs • B-series wireline-retrievable packers • Evo-Trieve® products Perforates: • Tubing • Casing Shifts: • Sliding Side-Door® circulation/ production devices • Internal control valves • Releasing mechanisms/sleeves HAL14000 The DPU unit and attached subsurface device are run into the well on slickline or braided line. The timer initiates the operation. Setting motion is gradual and controlled (about 0.7 in./min), allowing the sealing element to conform against the casing/tubing wall and the slips to fully engage. The controlled setting motion allows the sealing element to be fully compressed. Once the setting force is reached, the DPU unit shears loose from the subsurface device and is free for removal from the well. The DPU unit is designed to help set and allow for dependable operation of downhole flow control devices, reduce well completion costs, and improve safety at the wellsite. Applications Sets and Retrieves: DPU® Downhole Power Unit 8-64 Subsurface Flow Control Systems Features • Equipped with a timer/accelerometer/pressure actuation system to help ensure tool setting at proper time and depth • Batteries for self-contained operation • Slickline, e-line, or coiled tubing operation • Sets and retrieves tools with optimal setting force • Reduced cost for setting packers and bridge plugs using traditional electric line • Non-explosive operation improves safety • Eliminates need for electric wireline • Dependable operation • Positive setting of slips and elements • Optimized operating speed Advanced Measuring System Slickline Service Unit Inspection Coil Downhole Power Unit HAL11752 Bridge Plug Subsurface Flow Control Systems 8-65 Slickline DPU® System Specifications Maximum OD Maximum Shear Force Voltage Amps Maximum Temperature Maximum Pressure Maximum Effective Stroke in. mm lbf N °F °C psi bar in. mm 1.70 43.2 15,000 66 720 27 2 300 148 15,000 1034.5 9 229 2.51 63.75 30,000 133 440 36 4 300 148 15,000 1034.5 8.5 216 50,000 222 400 30 5 250 121 10,000 689.4 36 914 60,000 266 880 48 2 329 165 10,000 689.4 8.75 222 3.59 91.19 E-Line DPU® System Specifications Maximum OD 8-66 Maximum Shear Force Voltage Amps Maximum Temperature Maximum Pressure Maximum Effective Stroke in. mm lbf N °F °C psi bar in. mm 1.70 43.2 15,000 66 720 50 0.6 400 204 15,000 1034.5 9 229 2.51 63.75 30,000 133 440 115 0.6 400 204 15,000 1034.5 8.5 216 3.81 96.77 60,000 266 880 200 0.75 400 204 20,000 1378 8.75 222 Subsurface Flow Control Systems DPU® Tubing Punch The DPU® tubing punch can help cut tubing perforating costs. The DPU tubing punch provides an effective and dependable solution for well (kill) workover operations. The DPU tubing punch can be run on slickline, braided line, or coiled tubing. This means it offers the economy of slickline and the versatility to meet operational requirements. Features • Can reduce the cost for perforating tubing • Reduces rig time by minimizing misruns with other mechanical perforators • No extensive jarring to achieve a hole • Eliminates the need for electric wireline and an explosive soft shot perforating service • Improves safety with its non-explosive operation by eliminating transportation and handling of explosives and by not requiring explosive-trained personnel • Offers proven, dependable punch operation HAL23161 • Equipped with a timer/accelerometer/pressure actuation system for precise control HAL23160 Subsurface Flow Control Systems 8-67 8-68 Subsurface Flow Control Systems