IWMP - 1 (Zari Bujarg) Final
Transcription
IWMP - 1 (Zari Bujarg) Final
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT DAHOD DETAILED PROJECT REPORT (DPR) IWMP-1 GARBADA (2009-10) PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION AGENCY DY. CONSERVATOR OF FOREST, FOREST DIVISION, DEVGADH BARIA DEPARTMENT OF FOREST, GUJARAT STATE. District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Declaration Under Integrated Watershed Management Programme (IWMP) 2009-10, the Detailed Project Report (DPR) for the Zari-Bujarg cluster consisting of six priority villages namely Gulbar, Jambua, Nimach, Gangarada, Simaliya Bujarg and Zari Bujarg had been prepared based on priority map of district given by BISAG. The total project area proposed to be treated under this cluster is 3069.84ha w ith the total project cost 368.38 Lakhs & 96.20 Lakhs as conversion amount. The DPR is successfully completed with joint efforts of District Watershed Development Unit (DWDU-Dahod) and Project Implementatio n Agency (PIA). The PIA nominated from Gujarat State Watershed Management Agency (GSWMA) for IWMP -1 (Zari-Bujarg) is Devgarh Bariya Division, Forest Department. The DPR is finally submitted to DWDU-Dahod for required corrections/amendments and for further procedures. Dy. Conservator of Forest Forest Division, Devgarh Bariya Garbada-1, District- Dahod PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 2 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Declaration Under Integrated Watershed Management Programme 2009-10, the DPR for IWMP-1 (Zari-Bujarg) had been submitted by PIA to DWDU-Dahod. The DPR is verified and necessary amendments were made to overcome technically limitatio ns and to carry out effective implementatio n. The DPR is made online on website - http://www.ruraldev.gujarat.gov.in/ (Commissionerate of Rural Development Gujarat State) and hereby put for the approval. Project Manager District Watershed Development Unit Dahod PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 3 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Approval Letter The Detailed Project Report of IWMP-1 (Zari-Bujarg) prepared by DWDU - Dahod & PIA Devgarh Bariya Forest Division, Gujarat Forest Department) had been designed as per the New Common Guidelines, 2008. It states briefly the need for implementing the watershed project in Zari-Bujarg cluster and suggests the appropriate so lutio ns to overcome the water scarcity through ho listic approach. It also put the emphasis on improving livelihood pattern of the rural section. I hereby approve the DPR of IWMP-1 (Zari-Bujarg). Chairman District Watershed Development Unit, Dahod & District Development Officer Dahod PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 4 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Contents CHAPTER 1 - PROJECT BACKGROUND .....................................................................................................................................................................................12 1 1- PROJECT BACKGROUND....................................................................................................................................................................................................13 HISTORY – DAHOD...................................................................................................................................................................................................................13 Climate.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................14 District's Population Information ..............................................................................................................................................................................................15 Project area identity and location .............................................................................................................................................................................................15 Table no.1: Basic project information .......................................................................................................................................................................................16 Area proposed to be treated ......................................................................................................................................................................................................16 Table no. 2: Weightage of the project .......................................................................................................................................................................................18 Table no. 2.1: Criteria and weight-age for selection of watershed.............................................................................................................................................18 Project type: Hilly /Other ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................19 Table no. 3: Watershed information .........................................................................................................................................................................................19 1.3 Other developmental projects/schemes running in the Zaribujarg project ..........................................................................................................................20 Table no.4: Developmental programmes running in the project area .......................................................................................................................................20 Table no. 5: Previous Watershed programmes in the project area............................................................................................................................................22 CHAPTER 2 - PROJECT IMPLEMENTING AGENCY ....................................................................................................................................................................24 2.1 Project Implementing Agency.............................................................................................................................................................................................25 2.2 About Gujarat Forest Department as a PIA.........................................................................................................................................................................25 2.2.1 The organization and its objectives ..................................................................................................................................................................................25 2.2.2 Objectives of the Forest Department..................................................................................................................................................................................26 PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 5 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no. 6: PIA ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................27 Table no. 7: Staff at PIA level ....................................................................................................................................................................................................27 2.3 SWOT Analysis of the PIA ...................................................................................................................................................................................................28 Strength: ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................28 Opportunities:...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................28 Threats:....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................28 CHAPTER 3 – BASIC INFORMATION OF THE PROJECT AREA...................................................................................................................................................29 Figure -2, Field Visit at Garbada Project Area ............................................................................................................................................................................30 3. DPR Process .........................................................................................................................................................................................................................31 3.1 Geography and Geo-hydrology ...........................................................................................................................................................................................31 3.1.1 Land Use Pattern ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................31 Table no. 8: Land use pattern ...................................................................................................................................................................................................31 3.1.2 Soil type and topography ..................................................................................................................................................................................................32 Table no. 9: Soil type and topography ......................................................................................................................................................................................32 Table no. 10: Flood and drought condition ...............................................................................................................................................................................32 Table no. 11.1: Soil Erosion ......................................................................................................................................................................................................33 Table no. 11.3: Water logging Conditions .................................................................................................................................................................................34 Table no. 12: Climatic conditions..............................................................................................................................................................................................35 Table no. 13: Physiographic and relief......................................................................................................................................................................................35 The elevation is hilly and the slop range is from 5 to 11 percent and the major streams of the project area are Pat Nadi.3.1.4 Land and Agriculture ......................35 3.1.4 Land and Agriculture .......................................................................................................................................................................................................36 Table no. 14: Land ownership details .......................................................................................................................................................................................36 PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 6 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no. 15: Area Agriculture .................................................................................................................................................................................................37 Table no. 16: Irrigation Facilities..............................................................................................................................................................................................37 Table no. 17: Crop details .........................................................................................................................................................................................................38 Table no. 18: Livestock details of the project IWMP 1...............................................................................................................................................................40 Table no. 19: Drinking water Facilities Prevailing in the project area .......................................................................................................................................40 Table no. 20: Details of Common Property Resources ..............................................................................................................................................................41 Table no. 21: Demographic information ...................................................................................................................................................................................42 Table no. 22: Literacy rate........................................................................................................................................................................................................42 Table no. 23: Migration details .................................................................................................................................................................................................43 3.2.2 Migration Pattern:............................................................................................................................................................................................................43 Table no. 24: Poverty ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................43 Table no. 25: Village infrastructure ..........................................................................................................................................................................................44 3.2.3 Infrastructure Facilities: ...................................................................................................................................................................................................44 Table no. 26: Facilities / HH assets ...........................................................................................................................................................................................45 Table no. 27: Income ................................................................................................................................................................................................................45 Table no.28: Dependence on Forest/CPR .................................................................................................................................................................................46 Table no. 29: Livelihood pattern (Occupational distribution) ...................................................................................................................................................46 3.4 Comparative data of the crop productivity of the area: Project Area v/s District v/s State v/s Country v/s World .............................................................47 3.4.1 Maize Production:.............................................................................................................................................................................................................48 3.4..2 Paddy Production:............................................................................................................................................................................................................48 CHAPTER 4 – WATERSHED ACTIVITIES PLANNED..................................................................................................................................................................50 Table no. 30: Details of Scientific Planning and Inputs in IWMP projects..................................................................................................................................51 PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 7 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no.31: Details of PRA Activities conducted in the project area........................................................................................................................................53 4.2Object tree analysis .............................................................................................................................................................................................................55 4.2 Institutions At Village Level ................................................................................................................................................................................................56 4.2.1 Watershed Committee (WC) ..............................................................................................................................................................................................56 Table no. 32: Watershed Committee details .............................................................................................................................................................................56 4.2.2 Self Help Group.................................................................................................................................................................................................................62 Table no. 33: SHG detail ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................62 Table no. 34: UG detail .............................................................................................................................................................................................................64 4.3 Physical activities to be undertaken under IWMP – 1 (Zari Bujarg Watershed) ..................................................................................................................65 4.3.1 Entry Point Activity (EPA) .................................................................................................................................................................................................65 Entry Point Activities ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................65 Table no.35: Entry point activities (EPA) (All financial figures in lakh Rs.) ...............................................................................................................................66 Table no.36: Details of Ridge line treatment /land based activities in watershed work ...........................................................................................................68 Table no.37: Activities related to Surface water resources in the project areas (all financial figures in lakh Rs.) ......................................................................70 Table no.38: Activities related to recharging ground water resources in the project areas (all financial figures in lakh Rs.) .....................................................71 Table no.38: Activities related to recharging ground water resources in the project areas (all financial figures in lakh Rs.) .....................................................71 Table no.39: Details of activities related to livelihood, production system and micro- enterprise.............................................................................................72 Table no. 40: Activities related to livelihoods by Self Help Groups (SHGs) in the project areas .................................................................................................74 40.2Vermi compost Unit............................................................................................................................................................................................................75 40.3 Nursery .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................77 4.4 Vermi Composting unit for Zari Bujarg village ....................................................................................................................................................................78 4.4.1 Introduction .....................................................................................................................................................................................................................78 PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 8 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 4.4.2 About the worms...............................................................................................................................................................................................................78 4.4.3 Location ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................78 4.4.4 Use ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................78 4.5 Components of a Commercial Unit......................................................................................................................................................................................79 4.5.1 Sheds................................................................................................................................................................................................................................79 4.5.2 Vermi-beds .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................79 4.5.3 Land.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................79 4.5.4 Seed Stock ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................79 4.5.5 Fencing.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................79 4.5.6 Water Supply System ........................................................................................................................................................................................................80 4.5.7 Machinery ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................80 Table no.41: Linkages developed at village level ......................................................................................................................................................................80 Table no.42: Details of activities connected with vegetative cover in watershed works............................................................................................................81 Table no.43: Details of activities in the CPRs in the project areas .............................................................................................................................................83 Table no. 44: Capacity Building Institution ...............................................................................................................................................................................84 Table no. 45: Capacity Building plan.........................................................................................................................................................................................85 Table no.46: Information, education and Communication Activities.........................................................................................................................................85 CHAPTER 5 – BUDGET .............................................................................................................................................................................................................86 Table no. 47: Budget at a glance for the project ........................................................................................................................................................................87 Table no. 48: Village wise- component wise budget available under IWMP ..............................................................................................................................87 Table no. 49: Village wise gap in funds requirement ................................................................................................................................................................88 Convergence Opportunities......................................................................................................................................................................................................89 PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 9 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no.50: Details of Convergence of IWMP with other Schemes ..........................................................................................................................................90 Table no. 51: Public-Private Partnership in the IWMP projects ................................................................................................................................................93 CHAPTER 6 – EXPECTED OUTCOME ........................................................................................................................................................................................94 Table no.52: Environmental Benefits .......................................................................................................................................................................................95 Table no. 53: Status of Drinking water .....................................................................................................................................................................................95 Table no. 54: Details of Kharif crop area and yield in the project areas.....................................................................................................................................96 Table no. 55: Area under horticulture ......................................................................................................................................................................................98 Table no. 56: Details of livestock in the project areas (for fluids please mention in litres, for solids please mention in kgs. and income in Rs.) ........................99 Table no. 57: Employment in Project area .............................................................................................................................................................................. 100 Table no. 58: Details of seasonal migration from Project area ................................................................................................................................................ 100 Table no.59: Per capita Income .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 101 Table no. 60: Backward-Forward linkages ............................................................................................................................................................................. 103 Table no. 61: Logical Framework analysis .............................................................................................................................................................................. 104 CHAPTER 7 – Quality and Sustainability Issues ...................................................................................................................................................................... 108 7 Quality and Sustainability Issues ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 109 7.1 Plans for Monitoring and Evaluation ................................................................................................................................................................................ 109 7.2 Plans for Project management: ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 110 7.3 Watershed Development Fund: ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 110 7.4 User Charges: ................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 110 CHAPTER 8 – MAPS................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 111 Existing Structure / Baseline Map of Project Name: Zari Bujarg (Garbada) .............................................................................................................................. 112 Geomoroplogy Map of Project Name: Zari Bujarg (Garbada).................................................................................................................................................. 113 PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 10 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Ground Water Map of Project Name: Zari Bujarg (Garbada) .................................................................................................................................................. 114 Land Use / Land Cover Map of Project Name: Zari Bujarg (Garbada)....................................................................................................................................... 115 River Water Body Map of Project Name: Zari Bujarg (Garbada) .............................................................................................................................................. 116 Slop Map of Project Name: Zari Bujarg (Garbada) ................................................................................................................................................................. 117 Soil Map of Project Name: Zari Bujarg (Garbada)................................................................................................................................................................... 118 Action Plan of Village Name: Gangarda (Zari Bujarg – Garbada) ............................................................................................................................................. 119 Action Plan of Village Name: Gulbar (Zari Bujarg – Garbada) .................................................................................................................................................. 120 Action Plan of Village Name: Jambua (Zari Bujarg – Garbada) ................................................................................................................................................ 121 Action Plan of Village Name: Nimach (Zari Bujarg – Garbada) ................................................................................................................................................ 122 Action Plan of Village Name: Simaliya Bujarg (Zari Bujarg – Garbada) ..................................................................................................................................... 123 Action Plan of Village Name: Zari Bujarg (Zari Bujarg – Garbada) ............................................................................................................................................ 124 Table no. 62: Abbreviations: ................................................................................................................................................................................................ 125 PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 11 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD CHAPTER 1 - PROJECT BACKGROUND PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 12 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 1 1- PROJECT BACKGROUND HISTORY – DAHOD Dahod District, also known as Dohad District, is located in Gujarat state in wastern India. The city of Dahod is the district's administrative headquarters. The district has an area of 3,642 Kms, and a population of 1, 636, 433 (2001 census), with a population density of 449 persons per KM. Dahod District was created on 2nd October, 1997, and was formerly part of Panchmahal District. It's territory mostly consists of two former Princely State, namely Baria (Devgadh) and Sanjeli in addition to Fatepura Taluka of Sunth (Pampur) State, along with the two "eastern mahals" of Dahod and Jhalod from the former Panchmahals. It was 9.55% urban as of 2001 census. The district is bounded by Panchmahal District to the west, Vadodara District to the south, Jhabua District and Alirajpur District of Madhya Pradesh State to the east and southeast respectively, and Banswara District of Rajasthan State to the north and northeast. The population of the district is mostly rural, and a majority of the district's residents are Tribals, mostly Bhils. Dahod District also has the second larges t population of "Dawoodi Bohra" sect of Muslims in India. The District of Dahod is further sub-divided into the following Talukas (Tehsils):Dahod Jhalod Devgadh Baria Garbada Limkheda Fatepura Dhanpur The actual name is "Dohad", which later got transformed into Dahod. The Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb was born in a mosque within the fort of Dahod. There is a government polytechnic college since 1963 and it was started by Indian Prime Minister Mr. Moraraji Desai and now gover nment degree engineering college is also there. The degree college is affiliated to Gujarat University. PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 13 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD As far as topography of the district is concerned Jhalod and Dahod are in plains. Normal slope is mainly in north of Jhalod and Fatepura Taluka and Steep slope is in Devgadh Baria, Dhanpur and Limkheda Taluka. Geologically the Dahod district is composed of Rocks of Aravalli formation of Delhi systems. At some places Limestone and Basalt are exposed. The south, southwest and southeast part of Garbada, Dhanpur and Devgadh Baria Taluka comprises of metamorphic rocks like Granite, Phyllite, Schist, and Quartzite. The west portion of Limkheda Taluka is mainly composed of Quartzite rocks and North, Central and Southwest area covering Dahod & Jhalod is composed of Basalt and limestone. Rest of the area including Fatepura Taluka is composed of Phyllite and Quartzite rocks. Geohydrologically, the Rocks of Dahod District have low porosity and permeability. In the district the compactness of rock formation increases with depth and overall yield in aquifers is low. In Dahod District water found at shallow depth i.e. 40 to 50 mts. Climate The climate of district is usually hot. This district is considered as rain fed area. The average rain of district is 739 mm. Sometime s rain delays and district has to face drought. It's very hot during March to June, while from November to February winter prevails in district No. Year 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 Dahod Garbada Dhanpur 650 549 724 1124 441 907 981 715 352 271 PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria 650 549 724 1124 441 907 981 715 338 298 819 742 936 1441 400 1207 1250 546 330 314 Devgadh Baria Limkheda Zalod Fatepura 628 616 857 1380 570 1029 1024 795 402 414 819 742 936 1441 400 1207 1250 840 411 447 762 742 862 1376 691 1297 820 1012 633 ? 558 678 703 1183 814 1925 1455 757 506 319 Page No: 14 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD District's Population Information Total seven talukas and 696 villages are covered in Dahod district. Total population of district is 16.35 lakh. (2001) Out of which men are 8.2 4 lakh and women are 8.11 lakh. Urban population is 1, 56,378. No. Name of Taluka No. of Villages Population (2001) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Dahod Garbada Dhanpur D. Daria Limkheda Zalod Fatepura 86 34 90 87 152 151 96 368511 142391 131855 208197 239293 359759 185368 696 1635374 Total: Literacy Ratio (in percentage) Woman Man Total 37.05 22.91 19.90 31.39 31.40 33.43 33.39 61.18 49.67 44.31 67.33 63.17 58.49 62.16 Geographical Area 49.22 36.30 32.20 49.46 47.29 46.04 47.81 58190.69 23461.08 46638.71 64480.86 59718.48 79839.79 30947.55 31.70 59.45 45.65 363277.20 Population of scheduled tribes in the newly formed Dahod district is 72 % and scheduled castes are 3 %. Urban population is 8 %, while percentage of rural population 92%. Project area identity and location Zari Bujarg (IWMP - 1) project is situated in Garbada Taluka, of the Dahod District of Gujarat State. The project is a cluster of eleven micro watersheds i.e., 5E2A6d3j, 5E2A6d3k, 5E2A6d3f, 5E2A6d3g, 5E2A6c2e, 5E2A6d3c, 5E2A6c2d, 5E2A6d3h, 5E2A6c2l, 5E2A6c2h, 5E2A6c2k. The total project area of the watershed is about 3069.84 ha is proposed to be treated under Integrated Watershed Management Programme (IWMP). The livelihood of the people of this area is primarily based on rain fed agriculture, labour work, agriculture labour work, a nd animal husbandry. Mainly the people of this area are migrating to various cities to earn by doing Labour Work, viz. Agricultural Labour Work, Construction and Small Businesses to Rajkot, Valsad, Surat, Ahmedabad, etc. places. PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 15 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD There are no irrigation facilities in the designated watershed area. Watershed may help for fodder development which will be helpful for animal husbandry. Due to less rain fall people had been migrated in various parts of Gujarat. To check the seasonal migration of the people, the main occupation farming is required to be strengthened. Table no.1: Basic project information Sl No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Name of the project Zari Khurd Villages Name Gulbar Jambua Nimach Gangarda Simaliya Bujarg Zari Bujarg Census code 180050131730000 180050131740000 180050131750000 180050131720000 180050131700000 180050131820000 Gram Panchayats Gulbar Jambua Nimach Gangarda Gangarda Zarikhurd Taluka Garbada District Dahod Total: Area of the project 302.11 575.41 522.97 588.26 878.72 2702.37 5569.84 Area proposed to be treated 302.11 75.41 22.97 588.26 378.72 1702.37 3069.84 Total project cost 36.25 9.05 2.76 70.59 45.45 204.28 368.38 PIA Range Forest Dev. Bariya Area proposed to be treated Watershed Development Programme is selected on the basis of thirteen parameters namely (1.) Poverty Index, (2.) Percentage of SC/ST, (3.) Actual Wages, (4.) Percentage of small and marginal farmers, (5.) Ground water status, (6.) Moisture Index, (7.) Area under rain fed agriculture, (8.) Drinking water situation in the area, (9.) Percentage of degraded land, (10.) Productivity p otential of the land, (11.) Continuity of another watershed that has already developed/treated, (12.) Cluster approach for plain (13.) Cluster approach for hilly terrain. Based on these thirteen parameter a composite ranking was been given to Zari Bujarg watershed project as given in Table No. 2. The total number of families under BPL (Below Poverty Line) is 939, which is 37.98% of the total households of the village. Hence a score of 5 has been given. The percentages of (Schedule Tribes) STs in the village are about 98.50%, SCs are 1.23% and OBCs are Nil. Hence a score of 10 has been given. Rain fed agriculture forms the primary occupation of the village due to the fact that ground water is either unavailable or too deep to fetch and hence unfit for usage. In Zari Bujarg project area there are more than 80% farmers are small and marginal hence the score of 10 has been given. PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 16 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Figure1, Geographic location of Zaribujarg Project Dahod – District Map PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Zaribujarg Page No: 17 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no. 2: Weightage of the project Project Project name type i ii Zari Bujarg Other/Hilly 7.5 10 Weightage iii 5 iv 10 v 2 vi 10 Table no. 2.1: Criteria and weight-age for selection of watershed Sr. Maximum Criteria No Score Poverty index (% of poor to 1 10 Above 80% (10) population) 2 % of SC/ST population 10 More than 40% (10) Actual wages are 3 Actual wages 5 significantly lower than minimum wages (5) 4 % of small and marginal 10 More than 80% (10) farmers 5 Ground water status 5 Over exploited (5) 6 Moisture index/DPAP/DDP -66.7 & below (15) 15 Block DDP Block 7 Area under rain fed More than 90% (15) 15 agriculture 8 Drinking water No source (10) 10 9 Degraded land 10 Productivity potential of the land 15 15 PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria High – above 20% (15) Lands with low production & where productivity can be vii 15 Total viii 5 Ix 15 x 10 xi 10 xii 15 Xiii 15 129.5 Ranges & Scores 80 to 50% (7.5) 50 to 20% (5) Below 20% (2.5) 20 to 40% (5) Actual wages are equal to or higher than minimum wages (0) Less than 20%(3) 50 to 80% (5) Less than 50% (3) Critical (3) -33.3 to -66.6 (10) DPAP Block 80 to 90% (10) Sub critical (2) 0 to -33.2 (0) Non DPAP/DDP Block 70 to 80% (5) Problematic village (7.5) Medium – 10 to 20% (10) Lands with moderate production & where productivity can be Partially covered (5) - - Safe (0) Above 70% (Rejected) Fully overfed (0) Low – less than 10% of TGA (5) Lands with high production & where productivity can be Page No: 18 - District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 11 Contiguity to another watershed that has already been developed/treated 12 Cluster approach in the plains (more than one contiguous microwatersheds in the project) 13 Cluster approach in the hills (more than one contiguous micro-watersheds in the project) Total: 10 15 15 150 significantly enhanced with reasonable efforts (15) Contiguous to previously treated watershed & contiguity within the micro watersheds in the project (10) Above 6 microwatersheds in cluster (15) enhanced with reasonable efforts (10) Contiguity within the micro watersheds in the project but non contiguous to previously treated watershed (5) 4 to 6 microwatersheds in cluster (10) marginally enhanced with reasonable efforts (5) Neither contiguous to previously treated watershed nor contiguity within the micro watersheds in the project (0) 2 to 4 microwatersheds in cluster (5) Above 5 microwatersheds in cluster (15) 3 to 5 microwatersheds in cluster (10) 2 to 3 microwatersheds in cluster (5) 150 90 41 PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria - 2.5 Project type: Hilly /Other Table no. 3: Watershed information No. Of Name of watersheds Watershed code the project to be treated 5E2A6d3j, 5E2A6d3k, 5E2A6d3f, 5E2A6d3g, 5E2A6c2e, 5E2A6d3c, Zari Bujarg 11 5E2A6c2d, 5E2A6d3h, 5E2A6c2l, 5E2A6c2h, 5E2A6c2k - Watershed regime/type/order Mini Watershed Page No: 19 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 1.3 Other developmental projects/schemes running in the Zaribujarg project Table no.4: Developmental programmes running in the project area Year of commencement Villages covered Estimated number of beneficiaries 2005-2006 13 1390 2008-2009 13 528 2004-2005 13 10 2003-2004 13 5 2004-2005 13 1080 Jilla Panchayat In this scheme the government gives pension to the old age peoples/villagers. 2001-2002 13 628 SWO In this scheme government provides Rs. 5000 to BPL female during her marriage. - 13 430 Sl no Name of the programme/scheme 1 NREGS (National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme) DRDA / NREGA 2 BRGF (Backward Region Grant Fund) DRDA 3 IAY (Indira Awas Yojna) DRDA 4 Sardar Awas Yojna TASP / Takedari 5 SGSY (Swarnjayanti Gram Swarojgar Yojna) DRDA 6 IGNOAPS (Indira Gandhi National Old Age Pension Scheme) 7 Kuwarbai Nu Mameru Sponsoring agency PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Objectives of the programme/scheme The main objective of this scheme is to provide 100 days employment to the local people. The main objective of this scheme is to fulfill the missing link of the other rural schemes. Provides housing facility to BPL beneficiaries is the main objective of this scheme. Provides housing facility to BPL beneficiaries. This scheme gives training, gives facilities to male and female by establishing a small groups like SHG, UG etc. to the local villagers to make them capable to earn by growing their capabilities. Page No: 20 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 8 Chiranjivi Yojna SWO 9 Balika Samrudhi Yojna Jilla Panchayat 10 Vidhva Sahay Yojna 11 Ambedkar Awas Yojna 12 Sankat Mochan Yojna 13 Pandit Dindayal Awas Yojna 14 Bajpai Bankebal Yojna 15 Tapak Sinchay Sahay Yojna Samaj Kalyan Jilla Panchayat PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Agriculture Department This is a health care scheme to save girl child. In this scheme government gives female child the facilities like, bicycle, and scholarship to get well educated. 2007-2008 13 248 1997-1998 13 320 This scheme is mainly for widow women. The facilities provided by this scheme is like, cash pension, etc. 1997-1998 13 282 To provide shelter or upgrade the existing shelter for people living below poverty line in urban slums. 1989-1990 13 5 1997-1998 13 182 - - 2 - - 89 - - 628 Provides housing facility to BPL beneficiaries. Provides loan to unemployed educated peoples. In this scheme agricultural department gives irrigation facility to small / marginal farmers. Page No: 21 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no. 5: Previous Watershed programmes in the project area No. Of Area Sl Watershe Projec Year Name of micro under n t name started villages watersh d codes treatmen o t ed 1 2 3 DPAP Batch No-5 DPAP Batch No-6 DPAP Batch No-7 Nandawa 199900 200001 Batch No-8 7 5E1B7 Nalwai Bhe Patiya 200102 200203 Gangarda Nimach Vijagarh Zari Bujargh1 Zari Bujargh2 Boriyala PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Noda l agenc y PIA 500 500 3 5E1B7 500 Govt. Govt. DRDA NGO Dahod DRDA Dahod NG O 500 9 5E1B7 500 Govt. DRDA Dahod NG O 500 5E1B7 500 500 Expenditur e incurred up to start of IWMP % financial completio n % physical completio n 30 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 97.92% 97.92% 97.26% 97.26% 30 30 30 30 500 500 5 Tota l cost (La) 30 500 500 Gadoi DPAP 4 Chandela Fundin g source 30 30 30 30 Govt. DRDA Dahod NG O 30 30 Page No: 22 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD DPAP Batch No-9 5 6 7 DPAP Block No-10 DPAP Block No-11 Block No-12 500 Gangardi 2003-04 DPAP 8 Dadur 2004-05 Panchvada Sahda Garbada-1 Vadva Chharchhoda Garbada-3 Garbada-2 8 PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Govt. DRDA Dahod Taluka Panchayat Garbada 3 5E2A6c2g 500 5E2A6c2g 500 5E2A6c2e 5E2A6c1a 5E2A6d3l 5E2A6a3l 4 4 5E2A6a3s 5E2A6a1d 5E2A6a1d 500 500 5E2A6c2m 500 5E2A6a3q 465.6 5E2A6a3m 500 99.87% 99.87% 30 Govt. 500 500 500 500 30 30 500 Jeshawada Chharchhoda Nadhelav-1 Nadhelav-2 Tunkivaju01312000 Nelsur013010300 2006-07 Vajelav01310200 Abhlod01310500 Total: 500 500 Simaliya Buzarg Pandedi Boriyala-2 2005-06 5E2A6 30 Govt. DRDA Dahod DRDA Dahod Taluka Panchayat Garbada 30 100.00% 100.00% 30 30 30 Taluka Panchayat Garbada 100.00% 100.00% 30 30 Govt. DRDA Dahod Taluka 100.00% 100.00% Panchayat Garbada 30 16 5E2A6c1b 534.4 - 14500 - - - 720 0 99.38% Page No: 23 99.38% District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD CHAPTER 2 - PROJECT IMPLEMENTING AGENCY PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 24 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 2.1 Project Implementing Agency The Project Implementing Agency (PIA) is being selected by an appropriate mechanism by State Level Nodal Agency (SLNA). PIAs would be responsible for implementation of watershed project. The PIA of Zari Khurd watershed project is Deputy Conservator of Forest, Forest Division Devgadh Baria. 2.2 About Gujarat Forest Department as a PIA 2.2.1 The organization and its objectives Minister for Fores t & Environment Minister of State for Fores t & Environment Department Department PCCF Gujarat State Fores t Department Principal Secretary Fores t & Environment APCCF D & M Department CCF (T erritori al Circle) DY.C.F (Territorial Division, D. Bariya (PIA) ACF(District co-ordinator At PIA level) RFO (Nodal Officer, IWMP) RFO Garbada RFO Vasiya dungri PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria RFO Dhanpur RFO Limkheda RFO Zhalod RFO Dahod RFO Kanjeta Page No: 25 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Gujarat state was constituted as the Union of India on 1st May, 1960 after the bifurcation of the State of Bombay. Gujarat Forest department is entrusted with the prime responsibility of protection, conservation and development of the forests and wildlife of the state. The total geographical area of the state is 196024 sq. kms out of which 18961.56 sq. kms (9.67%) is the declared forest area with 7.72% of area as forest cover. Whereas, the unique features of the state are the climatic and geomorphologic conditions, the largest coastline in the country, the saline deserts of Rann, grasslands, wetlands. These factors have bestowed the state with the diversity of flora and fauna. The fauna l biodiversity consists of 14% fishes, 18 % reptiles, 37% avifauna and 25% of the mammal population of the country. 2.2.2 Objectives of the Forest Department Protection, Conservation and development of forests and wild life, the adoption of measures of soil conservation, moisture co nservation and increasing soil fertility. The utilization of the forest so as to obtain the maximum yield consistent with their permanent maintenance and the supply of the needs of the people, agriculture, industry and defence. To conduct research into silvi culture, utilization and other problems affecting the regeneration and development of the forests. To achieve the goals of National Forest policy 1988 and to cover the maximum area under forests. To create awareness among the people about the forests and environment. To increase active participation of local people in protection & conservatio n of forest with special emphasis on tribal, poor & women. 2.2.3 Status of Working Plans in Gujarat state Gujarat state is situated along the western coast of the country with a total geographical area of 1,96,024 sq km having only 9.8% designated forest lands, divided by the Tropic of Cancer. The forests of Gujarat consist of four major types, namely (1) (2) (3) (4) Tropical Moist Deciduous, Tropical Dry Deciduous, Littoral and Swamp and Northern Tropical Thorny Forests. PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 26 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD The PIA has experienced staff comprising Watershed Development Team of: Civil Engineer, Agriculture Expert and Community Mobilization and other staff as Data Entry Operator, Surveyor, Accountant and Messenger. This team has a role of planning, implementing, supervising, documenting and promoting watershed development projects and related developmental activities in the district as per The New guidelines 2008 . Table no. 6: PIA Sl. Names of project Details of PIA No. 1 (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) IWMP – 1 Zari Bujarg Type of organization Name of organization Designation & Address Telephone Fax E-mail District Level Nodal Agency Devgadh Bariya Range District Forest Officer 02678-220425 02678-220425 [email protected] PIA for the IWMP – 1 Garbada Taluka is located at the Range Forest Office Garbada. District Watershed Development Unit, Dahod has allotted 4 WDT’s at PIA level; the details of 4 WDT’s are listed as under: Table no. 7: Staff at PIA level Sl. Name Age no Sex Designation 1 Chavda Rakesh 25 M 2 3 Patel Jigna Shah Ravindra 26 34 F M W.D.T Agriculture W.D.T C.M W.D.T Civil 4 Rafikbhai Mansuri 37 M W.D.T D.E.O PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Qualification Experience Job assigned Monthly remuneration B.SC Forestry 2.7 Years Field Work 8000/- B.A, M.S.W Diploma Civil Data Entry Operator 1 Year 4 Years Field Work Field Work 8000/8000/- 11 Years Office Work 5000/- Page No: 27 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 2.3 SWOT Analysis of the PIA Strength: (1) Dedicated and experience staffs and multidisciplinary team. (2) Independent District Level Nodal Agency. (3) Strong linkages with national and state level institutions, agricultural universities, North Gujarat University and NGOs for capacity building and technical guidance. (4) Scientific planning in watershed projects with the help of BISAG, Gandhinagar. (5) District level monitoring, coordination & cooperation committee. (6) Well establishment of PRIs for social audits. Weakness: (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) Insufficient funds for complete watershed projects per hectare No permanent staff No permanent office building No technical equipments facilities No vehicle or TA is given to surveyor to perform job speedily Opportunities: (1) (2) (3) (4) Sustainable livelihood generation landless and asset less Improvement of socio-economic status of poor Awareness generation among the illiterates through IEC (Information, Education and Communication) activities by usage of new ICT activities Usage of new technologies of watershed modelling and GPS for monitoring the watershed activities Threats: (1) Lack of sustainable agriculture development (2) Delay of releasing project fund from the higher authority (3) Lack of contribution and cooperation from local peoples (4) Low and irregular rainfall in the project area (5) Low literacy rate in the project area (6) Low availability of Water/Canal/Irrigation Sources (7) High migration ratio (8) Low land productivity, erratic and an even distribution of rain. (9) Undulating , hilly terrain PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 28 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD CHAPTER 3 – BASIC INFORMATION OF THE PROJECT AREA PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 29 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Figure -2, Field Visit at Garbada Project Area PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 30 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 3. DPR Process First village visit then village meeting , Transits walk, PRA ( Participatory Rural Appraisal), WDC Formation, Bas e line survey, Net Planning, SHG, UG Formation, DPR preparation. 3.1 Geography and Geo-hydrology 3.1.1 Land Use Pattern The net geographical area of the project Zari Bujarg (IWMP – 1) is 5569.84 ha. The total forest area is about 24.12 percent which is under cultivation under Zari Bujarg project and completely rain fed. The Kharif crop is mainly taken in the project area. Table no. 8: Land use pattern S. No. Names of villages 1 2 3 4 5 6 Gulbar Jambua Nimach Gangarda Simaliya Bujarg Zari Bujarg Total: Geographical Area of the village 302.11 575.41 522.97 588.26 878.72 2702.37 Forest Area 0.00 93.34 292.97 0.00 0.00 957.31 5569.84 1343.62 Land under Rain agricultural fed area use 129.45 352.55 207.60 561.87 519.12 1596.18 Permanent pastures Wasteland Cultivable Noncultivable 2211.92 242.11 400.60 550.69 635.92 258.73 4.00 77.00 4.40 15.00 212.30 33.00 4.00 77.00 4.40 15.00 212.29 33.03 168.66 52.52 18.00 11.39 147.30 115.88 3366.77 4299.97 345.70 345.72 513.75 Land in Hector By the above table it can be concluded that forest area is 24.12 percent, land under agricultural use is 60.45 percent and ra in fed area is 77.20 percent. Most of the area is rain fed area of the total geographical area is rain fed area that is 77.20 percent. PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 31 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 3.1.2 Soil type and topography Zari Bujarg watershed project falls Western/Southern Hills of Gujarat Agro-climatic zone. The soil is mainly Lateride, Calcareous, and Loamy. The soil is dark brown and black cotton in surface colour. The depth of soil is moderate to deep about 36 to 48 cm. The predominant texture of soil is loamy sand and silt and clay. The soil fertility is poor with low nitrogen, phosphorus and potash. The topography of the area is hilly with undulating plains and steep slopes ranging from 0 to 16% slope. Table no. 9: Soil type and topography Name of the AgroS. Area climatic zone covers No. in ha project area 1 2 3 4 5 6 Southern Hills Major soil types b) Area in a)Type ha Names of the villages Gulbar Jambua Nimach 3069.84 Gangarda Simaliya Bujarg Zari Bujarg Topography Clayey, Mixed, Hypothermic and Lithic Ustochrepts 302.11 75.41 22.97 588.26 378.72 1702.37 Hilly Hilly Hilly Hilly Hilly Hilly Total: 3069.84 - # Flat, undulating, moderate slope, Steep slope Major Soil types are Clayey, Mixed, Hypothermic and Lithic Ustochrepts. And topography of the area is hilly. Table no. 10: Flood and drought condition Sl. Flood Drought Village no (Incidence) (Incidence) 1 2 3 4 5 6 Gulbar Jambua Nimach Gangarda Simaliya Bujarg Zari Bujarg Not Affected 3-5 Years By the above table it can be conclude that, all the villages (selected) are not affected by flood. PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 32 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no. 11.1: Soil Erosion Type of erosion Cause a b c d Water erosion Sheet Rill Gully Ravenous Sub-Total Wind erosion Total Area affected (ha) Run off (mm/ year) 10 90 100 100 Average soil loss (Tonnes/ ha/ year) 780 12.25 780 By the above table, it can be concluded that, 90 percent of the area is affected by Gully Erosion. Table no. 11.2: Soil Salinity/Alkalinity (Salinity ingress) Name of the Survey Soil Type of Salinity Village Number pH (Inherent/Ingress) Gulbar Jambua Nimach 45/1/4 1/1/A 64/1 43 21/3 69/2/A 106 73/2 56 27 12/7/2001 23 26/3 7.3 7.2 6.6 7.1 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.1 7.2 6.9 7.3 7.1 7.2 PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria 0.82 0.64 0.6 0.7 0.75 0.85 0.87 0.95 0.78 0.67 0.73 0.62 0.72 Page No: 33 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Simaliya Bujarg Gangarda Zari Bujarg 67/2 1-Feb 75/1 147/2 161 174/5 30/4 189 354/1 106 211/1 506 6.8 6.9 7.1 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.1 7.1 7.1 6.7 6.5 6.8 0.8 0.75 0.72 0.78 0.81 0.95 1.1 0.98 0.9 0.84 1.2 0.97 Average: 7.05 0.82 The minimum soil pH of the project area is 6.5 and the maximum soil pH of the project area is 7.3 and the averag e is 7.05. The average salinity of the project area is 0.82. Table no. 11.3: Water logging Conditions Survey Name of the Village Number Gulbar Jambua Nimach Gangarda Simaliya Bujarg Zari Bujarg N/A Reasons Undulate condition The area is not affected by water logging. PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 34 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no. 12: Climatic conditions Name of Average rainfallproject last 5 years Zari Bujarg 1032mm Average temperature (Celsius) Summer Max Min 44 36 Winter Max Min 34 19 Because of the topology of the project area is hilly the summer is very hot and winter is cool. Average rainfall of the project area since last 5 years is 1032 mm. Table no. 13: Physiographic and relief Project name Elevation Slope range (%) Zari Bujarg Hilly 5-11 Major streams Pat Nadi The elevation is hilly and the slop range is from 5 to 11 percent and the major streams of the project area are Pat Nadi. PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 35 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 3.1.4 Land and Agriculture The area is completely dependent on rainfall. The rainfall is highly lacking in amplitude or quality which has res ulted in recurrent phenomenon of draught. The average rainfall of this area is about 1032 mm (according to the previous five year data). The rainy days area less than 40, this mismatched diffusion is directing to runoff of soil every year to the streams and a small streams. Lack of surface water source and unavailability of ground water has decreased irrigation and drinking water. The average land holding is about 1 ha. Lack of irrigation source forces the majority of these farmers to migrate to ensure their livelihood. That affects directly the demographic profile of the village. The major crops cultivated in the area are Maize, Paddy, Soyabean, Wheat, Pigeon Pea, and Gram in the village. If rain is good and proper irrigation source is available then the farmer can takes rabi crops viz. Wheat, and Gram in good quantity. The project area has about 1419 cows and 1691 buffaloes out of which majority are local breed; there are 2841 bullock, 3124 Goats, 3226 other animals. Majority of Tribal community depends on Goat, Cow, and Buffaloes rearing for their livelihood. Lack of rain and surface water has reduced the fodder and pasture area for their animals. This leads to heavy migration to other parts of the state with their family me mbers and due to this animal husbandry is poor. The productivity of the milching animals is too low. Table no. 14: Land ownership details Total owned land (ha) Sl Village no Gen OBC SC 1 2 3 4 5 6 Gulbar Jambua Nimach Gangarda Simaliya Bujarg Zari Bujarg 0.00 0.00 1.60 0.00 3.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 34.08 13.04 9.04 0.00 Total: 4.60 56.16 PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria 3.08 0.40 13.76 0.00 1.68 0.00 ST HHs giving land on lease HHs taking land on lease 162.91 515.54 256.52 119.43 139.22 241.18 1 4 0 0 3 0 0 22 0 2 0 1 18.92 1434.8 8 25 Page No: 36 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no. 15: Area Agriculture Sl no 1 2 3 4 5 6 Net sown area One Two Three time times times Village Gulbar Jambua Nimach Gangarda Simaliya Bujarg Zari Bujarg Total: 154.07 113.72 93.89 104.04 97.58 86.98 29.58 17.51 12.21 3.92 9.31 19.76 0 0 0 0 0 0 650.28 92.29 0 Table no. 16: Irrigation Facilities Sl no 1 2 3 4 5 6 Source 1 : Canal Village Gulbar Jambua Nimach Gangarda Simaliya Bujarg Zari Bujarg Source 2 : Check dam / Pond / Check Wall Source 3 : Well/Bore/River Availabilit y months Net area Gross area 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Availability months Net area Gross area Availability months 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 5 5 5 5 4 Net area 10.50 91.50 33.00 56.50 77.50 74.50 Gross area 10.50 91.50 33.00 56.50 77.50 74.50 * Area in Acre PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 37 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no. 17: Crop details Sl no 1 2 3 4 5 6 Sl no 1 2 3 4 5 6 Maize Village Gulbar Jambua Nimach Gangarda Simaliya Bujarg Zari Bujarg Total: Produc tion 85 280 201 111 91958 254761 206840 65714 100 75060 754 31 159 776 199941 1254 874 16 333 Maize Village Produ ction Area Gulbar Jambua Nimach Gangarda Simaliya Bujarg Zari Bujarg Total: Produ Produc ctivit Area tion y 1081 56 46788 911 129 78895 1031 79 56200 593 39 18945 Area 694333 1 250 7 2840 10 10660 11 5565 Kharif (Monsoon) Soyabean Paddy Pigeon Pea Other Area Produc tion Produc tivity 839 612 712 489 6 22 0 0 3570 14955 50 0 605 682 500 0 21695 707 22 10830 495 0 0 0 1 450 750 11962 729 672 1429 50 932559 29405 653 571 0 85 0 0 487 10 60 4800 490 501 222523 Wheat Produ Produc Produc ctivit Area tion tivity y 500 7 6085 836 410 27 17010 619 1055 3 3630 1156 499 0 0 0 Produ ction Produc tivity 0 0 48 19096 30 16200 8 4000 0 400 545 516 Area Rabi (Winter) Gram 39296 Area Produ ction Prod uctiv ity 0 374 381 0 Produc tivity 0 0 39 14662 10 3950 0 0 Pigeon Pea 23862 Other Area Produc tion Produc tivity Produ Area ction Produc tivity Produ Area ction 19 83 9 1 10665 25885 6690 275 554 311 715 324 1 1900 40 10695 2 1000 0 0 1357 269 446 0 3 1345 33 11745 4 1700 0 0 Prod uctiv ity 420 357 438 0 7 4430 610 3 2650 779 19 6040 321 1 340 405 0 100 833 0 36 0 0 615 15 41 10215 29375 690 711 15 132 8680 49555 574 445 0 44 0 0 619 0 40 0 0 512 23745 PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria 13935 Page No: 38 14890 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Sl Village 1 2 3 4 Gulbar Jambua Nimach Gangarda Simaliya Bujarg Zari Bujarg no 5 6 Total: Maize Produ Produc Area ction tivity - - - - - - 0 0 - Wheat Produ Produc Area ction tivity - - - Zaid (Summer) Gram Produ Produc Area ction tivity 0.20 80 400 - - - 0 100 227 0.20 50 250 0 100 227 0.40 130 325 Pigeon Pea Other Produ Produc Produ Produ Area Area ction tivity ction ctivity 0.40 80 200 2 750 347 0 210 525 - - - - - - - - - - - - 960 436 0.40 80 200 3 Maize, Paddy, Soyaben, Pigeon Pea, Wheat, Gram, Adad, Groundnut, and etc. are the crops in Garbada Taluka (Zari Bujarg Watershed). Crop details are well illustrated in Table No. 17 (Kharif, Rabi, and Zaid). Crops area production and productivity are seasonal. In Kharif (Monsoon) season the production of the crop is good compared to those of other two seasons. In Garbada Taluka the 776 ha has been used to produce 694333 KG of Maize with the productivity of 874 KG/Ha, 333 ha to produce 222523 KG of Paddy (Rice) with the productivity of 672 KG/Ha, 50 ha to produce 29405 KG of Soyabean with the productivity of 571 KG/Ha, 85 ha to produce 39296 KG of Pigeon Pea with the productivity of 487 KG/Ha, while other crops in 60 ha to produce 23862 KG with the productivity of 501 KG/Ha. On the other ha nd if we talk about the Rabi (Winter) season there are Wheat, Gram, and Pigeon Pea as the main crops. The 132 ha has been used to produce 49555 KG of Gram with the productivity of 445 KG/ha, 41 ha to produce 29375 KG of Wheat with the productivity of 711 KG/Ha, 44 ha to produce 13935 KG of Pigeon Pea with the productivity of 619 KG/Ha, 36 ha to produce 23745 KG of Maize with the productivity of 614 KG/Ha and 40 ha to produce 14890 KG of other crops with the productivity of 512 KG/Ha. In Zaid ( summer) season some farmers produces crops like Wheat and Gram only due to the scarcity of water. In Zaid (Summer) season the production of the crops are the 0.40 ha to produce 130 KG of Gram (Gram) with the productivity of 325 KG/Ha, 0.40 ha to produce 80 KG of Pigeon Pea (Pulses) with the productivity of 200 KG/Ha and . The Large Farmers with the irrigation facilities like Private Bore, or Private Well can be able to take the crops. PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 39 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no. 18: Livestock details of the project IWMP 1 Buffalo Cow Sl Village no No Milk No Milk 1 2 3 4 5 6 Gulbar Jambua Nimach Gangarda Simaliya Bujarg Zari Bujarg Total: Total Milk (Buffalo & Cow) Goat No Milk Sheep Bullock Hen Others 183 408 263 194 67 576 5490 11240 7890 5820 2010 15490 143 394 249 136 65 432 4287 10820 7470 4080 1950 11285 9777 22060 15360 9900 3960 26775 406 1461 4 677 252 324 7308 23298 72 12186 4536 7686 5 8 1036 44 1 3 434 849 562 353 139 504 - 188 1001 438 235 114 153 1691 47940 1419 39892 87832 3124 55086 1097 2841 0 2129 3.2. Socio – Economic Profile 3.2.1 Demographic Status: Zari Bujarg watershed project mainly covers Gulbar, Jambua, Nimach, Gangarda, Simaliya Bujarg and Zari Bujarg villages which comprises of 2472 households with a population of 24592 including 12321 males and 12281 female. The sex ratio is about 997 female to 1000 male. There are about 939 BPL families. The female literacy rate as low as 26.27 per cent. Table no. 19: Drinking water Facilities Prevailing in the project area Sl Ground water Source of drinking Availability Village no table (mt) water in months 1 2 3 4 5 6 Gulbar Jambua Nimach Gangarda Simaliya Bujarg Zari Bujarg 45-50 30-35 30-35 30-35 30-35 35-40 PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Open Well, Private Well, Hand-pump 6-8 8-12 8-12 8-12 8-12 8-12 Quality Poor Average Average Average Average Average Page No: 40 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no. 20: Details of Common Property Resources Total Area (ha) Area owned/ In possession of Names S. of CPR Particulars Govt. No. Pvt. Public project (specify PRI persons Property deptt.) 1 Zari Bujarg Wasteland/ degraded land Pastures Orchards Village Woodlot Forest Village Ponds/ Tanks Community Buildings Weekly Markets Permanent markets Temples/ Places of worship Others (Pl. specify) Total/Average: PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria 3.00 610.67 Area available for treatment (ha) Pvt. persons Govt. (specify deptt.) PRI Public Property 513.75 345.70 224.10 1343.62 27.00 - - - - 513.75 345.70 224.10 1343.62 - - - - - - 1273.30 - - - 0.00 2.00 1273.30 2427.17 0.00 0.00 613.67 2454.17 2.00 - - Page No: 41 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no. 21: Demographic information Sl no 1 2 3 4 5 6 Village Gulbar Jambua Nimach Gangarda Simaliya Bujarg Zari Bujarg Total: Total Population Male Female 3045 2342 1943 3615 4090 9557 24592 Table no. 22: Literacy rate Sl Village no Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 Gulbar Jambua Nimach Gangarda Simaliya Bujarg Zari Bujarg Total: 3045 2342 1943 3615 4090 9557 24592 1528 1180 958 1810 2006 4839 12321 1527 1162 985 1805 2084 4718 12281 % 18.10 35.20 26.60 26.30 25.50 25.90 26.27 PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria SC Total Male Female 0 0 0 99 45 54 0 0 0 86 39 47 0 0 0 117 53 64 302 136 166 Literacy Male % 1528 1180 958 1810 2006 4839 12321 27.80 48.30 40.30 38.10 37.60 38.20 38.38 Female 1527 1162 985 1805 2084 4718 12281 % Total 0 4.23 0 2.38 0 1.22 7.83 3045 2196 1938 3525 4090 9431 24225 % 8.60 22.40 13.30 14.10 13.60 12.90 14.15 ST Total Female % 1675 100.00 0 1208 93.77 0 1066 99.74 0 1939 97.51 0 2250 100.00 0 5187 98.68 0 10901 589. 70 13324 0 Male 1370 988 872 1586 1841 4244 Literacy % above age 14 OBC Male Female 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Literacy % below age 14 30.00 20.00 25.00 23.50 22.30 18.89 70.00 80.00 75.00 76.50 77.70 81.11 23.28 76.72 Page No: 42 % 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no. 23: Migration details Migration Sl no 1 2 3 4 5 6 Village Total population Gulbar Jambua Nimach Gangarda Simaliya Bujarg Zari Bujarg Total: Migration by months Total Male Female 3045 2342 1943 3615 4090 9557 2059 1557 1077 2365 3197 7687 1348 1023 708 1547 2154 4990 1215 732 485 1395 2142 5381 24592 17942 11770 11349 Up to 3 months 3-6 months More than 6 months 246 450 359 543 130 329 321 987 698 179 561 699 2057 3445 343 435 132 567 676 796 2949 Main reason for migration Low rainfall, Shortage of irrigation source development, Scarcity of water, low potential of land, Low rainfall, Degraded & Undulating Terrain, Less education level. - Income during migration / month 3690000 8641100 8577000 2655050 2260000 3780000 29603150 3.2.2 Migration Pattern: Migration is during summer season to various parts of the state like Ahmedabad, Surat, Vadodara, Dahej and Saurashtra as dail y wages agricultural labors and construction workers. Lack of fodder availability and grazing land for smaller ruminant also forces these farmers to migrate to other places. Table no. 24: Poverty BPL Sl no 1 2 3 4 5 6 Total Household Village Gulbar Jambua Nimach Gangarda Simaliya Bujarg Zari Bujarg Total: 419 378 239 502 394 540 2472 PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria 0-16 17-20 Total % of BPL HH 96 87 55 115 91 124 63 57 36 75 59 81 159 144 91 190 150 205 37.95 38.10 38.08 37.85 38.07 37.96 568 371 939 38.00 Total Land less HH 44 75 48 62 49 53 331 % of land less HH 10.5 19.84 20.08 12.35 12.44 9.81 85.02 Page No: 43 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no. 25: Village infrastructure Sl no 1 2 3 4 5 6 Village Gulbar Jambua Nimach Gangarda Simaliya Bujarg Zari Bujarg Pucca road to the village (Y/N) Y Y Y Y LP UP HS Y Y Y Y Y Y N N Y Y N N N N N N N N Y N N N N N Distance from nearest market yard 2 K.M 17 K.M 15 K.M 10 K.M Y Y N N N N N 10 K.M N N N 2 Y Y Y Y N Y N 10 K.M 1 1 N 6 Schools Post Colleges Banks Office (Number) (Number) (Distance) Milk collection centre (Number) Milk cooperative (Number) 1 1 1 N Other cooperatives Any other institution N N N N N N N N 1 2 3 2 / CBIs (Number) 3.2.3 Infrastructure Facilities: Zari Bujarg watershed is well connected with Garbada Taluka with Kaccha and Pucca roads. The village has electricity connecti ng under Jyothigram Yojana of Gujarat Government. Nearly 71.63 per cent of households in the village have their personal electric meters. Since ground water is very deeply and mostly unavailable so electricity is not used for agricultural purpose. Zari Khurd watershed has ten villages viz. Gulbar, Jambua, Nimach, Gangarda, Simaliya Bujarg and Zari Bujarg having the facilities like Lower Primary School, Under Primary School and High Primary School, Post Office, Milk Collection Centre, Milk Cooperative, and other institutions (Anganwadi, Panchayat etc.). PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 44 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no. 26: Facilities / HH assets Sl no 1 2 3 4 5 6 Village HHs with electricity Gulbar Jambua Nimach Gangarda Simaliya Bujarg Zari Bujarg Total: HHs with safety latrines HHs with phones Land line 411 365 239 471 390 439 1 109 22 18 2 6 2315 158 Agriculture Animal husbandry 863980 1344800 1957000 2511135 2553630 1732321 112800 8700 722020 67540 6000 12900 HHs with vehicle Mobile 0 24wheeler wheeler 23 282 82 183 94 115 9 42 2 41 19 14 779 127 HHs with TV set 0 7 3 31 3 17 13 3 1 11 67 HHs with cooking gas HHs with Drinking water - 0 HHs with fridge 2 - 0 Table no. 27: Income Sl no 1 2 3 4 5 6 Village Gulbar Jambua Nimach Gangarda Simaliya Bujarg Zari Bujarg Total: 10962866 Casual labour 5829200 4412100 2256200 2565280 3422800 4863700 929960 23349280 PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Others Total 1154500 1226300 866700 1628950 1390100 1485500 7960480 6991900 5801920 6772905 7372530 8094421 7752050 42994156 Page No: 45 2 Other 163 98 49 105 52 70 537 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no.28: Dependence on Forest/CPR Sl no 1 2 3 4 5 6 Grass Village Fuel Wood for Building Total Income % sells Income % sells Income % sells Income - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Gulbar Jambua Nimach Gangarda Simaliya Bujarg Zari Bujarg Here in this area the people of village are not selling the Grass, Fuel and Wood. They use these items for their own consumption. 3.3 Livelihood Pattern: The villagers earn their livelihood from animal husbandry and agriculture and during lean s easons they go as daily wages labourers at hilly fields of villages. Another noticeable occupation of the people is to create bucket, supdu, etc. from the community and land or forest. Table no. 29: Livelihood pattern (Occupational distribution) Animal Sl Total Agriculture Casual Village Agriculture husbandry Services Handicraft Others no workforce + AH labour (AH) 1 2 3 4 5 6 Gulbar Jambua Nimach Gangarda Simaliya Bujarg Zari Bujarg Total: 419 378 239 502 395 546 397 342 226 484 335 438 49 275 33 34 4 4 47 7 33 32 4 3 396 275 238 443 376 486 6 22 2 5 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 378 222 224 46 71 372 2479 2222 399 126 2214 50 0 1313 PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 46 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 3.4 Comparative data of the crop productivity of the area: Project Area v/s District v/s State v/s Country v/s World The purpose of this study is to provide a comparative analysis of productivity of Gamdi watershed villages with reference to World, I ndia, Gujarat, Dahod district. "The term productivity in general means the total output per unit of factor input. For example land productivity means output per hector of land. Productivity is an average and is calculated by dividing the total output of a particular crop by the total c ultivated area under that crop" Data area made available by the Baseline survey. The results show that productivity is important not only because we observe a strong positive relationship with profits but that the results are suggestive of important scale that should be taken to improve the production. This result indicates that Gamdi watershed villages have a very low productivity compared to World, India, Gujarat and Dahod. The productivity is low not because of the land is unproductive or the farmer's lack of skills to managing their crop but it is due to the lack of irrigation sources availability and scarcity of water. PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 47 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 3.4.1 Maize Production: Maize is widely cultivated throughout the world, and a greater weightage of maize is produced each year than any other grain. The United States produces almost half of the world's harvest (~42.5%); other top producing countries include China, Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, India and France. The Maize was planted worldwide, with a yield of 4970.9 kilogram/hectare. In India, it is grown in about 7.59 Million Hectors with a production of 14.71 Million Tonnes and productivity of 1938 KG/Hector. Gujarat alone produces about 57.76 % of the total Maize of our country from 57.44 % of the area with a record productivity of about 1100 KG/Hector. Dahod district has very good productivity 1430 KG/Hector. The Gulbar, Jambua, Nimach, GAngarda, Simaliya Bujarg and Zari Bujarg have the productivity of 1080.59, 910.61, 1030.70, 592.98, 753.61, and 1253.70 KG/Ha respectively. 3.4..2 Paddy Production: Second largest producer of white rice. Rice is India's preeminent crop, and is the staple food of the people of the eastern and southern parts of the India. The world production of Rice is about 4090 KG/Ha, Indian production of Rice is about 2101 KG/Ha, Gujarat production of Rice is 1959 KG/Ha, and the Dahod district production of rice is about 1421 KG/Ha. Rice is the second most important grain in Zari Bujarg watershed villages and the production per hector of Gulbar, Jambua, Nimach, Gangarda, Simaliya Bujarg and Zari Bujarg is about 839.40, 612.25, 712.11, 488.78, 707.14, and 729.39 KG/Ha respectively. PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 48 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 3.4.3. Soybean Production: The Soybean is a species of legume native to East Asia. The plant is classed as an oilseed rather than a pulse. It is an annual plant that has been used in China for 5,000 years to primarily add nitrogen into the soil as part of crop rotation. Fat-free (defatted) soybean meal is a primary, low-cost, source of protein for animal feeds and most prepackaged meals; soy vegetable oil is another valuable product of processing the soybean crop. Soybean products such as TVP (Textured Vegetable Protein), for example important ingredients in many meat and dairy analogues. Soybeans can produce at least twice as much protein per acre than any other major vegetable or grain crop, 5 to 10 times more protein per acre than land set aside for grazing animals to make milk, and up to 15 times more protein per acre than land set aside for meat production. Soyabean Production Chart PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 49 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD CHAPTER 4 – WATERSHED ACTIVITIES PLANNED PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 50 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 4 watershed Activities Table no. 30: Details of Scientific Planning and Inputs in IWMP projects S. No. Scientific criteria/ inputs used Planning Cluster approach Whether technical back-stopping for the project has been arranged? If yes, mention the name of the Institute Baseline survey Hydro-geological survey Contour mapping Participatory Net Planning (PNP) Remote sensing data-especially soil/ crop/ run-off cover Ridge to Valley treatment Online IT connectivity between (1) Project and DRDA cell/ZP (2) DRDA and SLNA (3) SLNA and DoLR Availability of GIS layers 1. Cadastral map PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Whether scientific criteria was used Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Page No: 51 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 2. Village boundaries 3. Drainage 4. Soil (Soil nutrient status) 5. Land use 6. Ground water status 7. Watershed boundaries 8. Activity Crop simulation models# Integrated coupled analyzer/ near infrared visible spectroscopy/ medium spectroscopy for high speed soil nutrient analysis Normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI)# Weather Station (A) Inputs 1. Bio-pesticides 2. Organic manures 3. Vermicompost 4. Bio-fertilizer 5. Water saving devices 6. Mechanized tools/ implements 7. Bio-fencing 8. Nutrient budgeting 9. Automatic water level recorders & sediment samplers Any other (please specify) Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No #NDVI - Ratio of the differences of the response of vegetation in the near infrared & red regions of the electromagnetic spectrum PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 52 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no.31: Details of PRA Activities conducted in the project area Sr. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Name of the PRA Activity / FGD Gulbar Jambua Nimach Gangarda Simaliya bujarg Zari bujarg Date Number of people present Lessons learnt 10-06-10 11-06-10 14-06-10 09-06-10 08-06-10 15-06-10 43 60 25 51 42 78 Mostly people are illiterate , Uneducated /they believe in old technique for farming PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Understanding of the problem Yes situation After giving fully information of the project and give some examples, then they are ready to join us Page No: 53 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 4.1 Problem tree analysis PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 54 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 4.2Object tree analysis PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 55 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 4.2 Institutions At Village Level 4.2.1 Watershed Committee (WC) It is a committee that is constituted by Gram Sabha to implement the watershed project with technical support of WDTs in the village. This committee is registered under society Registration Act 1860. The Gram Sabha of the village selects the cha irman of the watershed committee with the secretary who will be a paid functionary. A watershed committee was formed accordingly in Zari Bujarg watershed project villages. Table no. 32: Watershed Committee details Sl. No. 1 Names of WCs Date of Registration as a Society (dd/mm/ yyyy) Jalstrav Vikas F/1751/Dahod Mandal, Gulbar Designation M/F SC ST SF MF LF LandAny Educational Function/s UG SHG GP less other qualification assigned# President Secretary Member M M M 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 BA BA 5th - Member Member Member Member Member Member M M M M F M 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 5th 8th 10th 3rd - Member Member M F 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 3rd 4th - Member Member Forester M M F 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2nd 12th - PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 56 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Sl. No. 2 Names of WCs Date of Registration as a Society (dd/mm/ yyyy) Jalstrav Vikas F/1750/Dahod Mandal, Jambua Designation M/F OBC ST SF MF LF President Secretary Member Member Member Member Member Member Member Member Forester Member PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria M M F F M M M M M F M F 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 LandAny Educational Function/s UG SHG GP less other qualification assigned# 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 8th 4th 4th 5th 10th 12th 12th 12th 4th Page No: 57 - District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Sl. Names No. of WCs 3 Date of Registration as a Society (dd/mm/ yyyy) Nimach F/1558/Dahod Designation M/F OBC ST SF MF LF President Secretary Member Member Member Member Member Member Member Member Member Member Forester Member Member Member Member Forester PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria M M M M M M M M M M M M M F F F F M 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 LandAny Educational Function/s UG SHG GP less other qualification assigned# 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 7th 7th 7th 8th 5th 8th 5th 7th 10th 5th 12th BA 8th 4th 12th Page No: 58 - District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Sl. Names of No. WCs 4 Jalstrav Vikas Samiti Gangarda Date of Registration LandAny Educational Function/s as a Society Designation M/F SC ST SF MF LF UG SHG GP less other qualification assigned# (dd/mm/ yyyy) Under Process President Secretary Member Member Member Member Member Member Member Member Member Member Forester PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria M M M F M M M M F M M M M 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 7th 10th 4th 2nd 7th 5th 10th 12th - Page No: 59 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Sl. No. 5 Names of WCs Jalstrav Vikas Samiti, Simaliya Bujarg Date of Registration LandAny Educational Function/s as a Society Designation M/F SC ST SF MF LF UG SHG GP less other qualification assigned# (dd/mm/ yyyy) Under Process President Member Member Member Member Member Member Member Member Member Member Member Member PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria M M M M M M M F M F F M M 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 12th 5th 5th 8th 8th 5th 12th 12th 12th 8th 10th 10th - Page No: 60 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Sl. No. 6 # A. C. E. G. I. Names of WCs Jalstrav Vikas Mandal, Zari Bujar Date of Registration LandAny Educational Function/s as a Society Designation M/F SC ST SF MF LF UG SHG GP less other qualification assigned# (dd/mm/ yyyy) 32468 President Member Member Member Member Member Member Member Member Member Member Member Member M M M M M M M F M F F M M 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 12th 5th 5th 8th 8th 5th 12th 12th 12th 8th 10th 10th - Only the letter assigned, as below, needs to be typed, except for `J’, where the type may be specifically mentioned. PNP and PRA B. Planning Maintenance of Accounts D. Signing of cheques and making payments Supervision of construction activities F. Cost Estimation Verification & Measurement H. Record of labour employed Social Audit J. Any other (please specify). PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 61 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 4.2.2 Self Help Group Self Help Groups are motivated, small homogenous groups organized together through credit and thrift activities. Self Help Group initiatives especially for women help uplift their livelihood. Generally Self Help Groups include landless and poor women. Before formation of the SHGs, during PRA activities, Focused Group Discussions (FGDs) were held with the women, which came up with the following observations: (a) Lack of proper credit facilities due to low intervention of formal financial credit ins titution. (b) Excessive exploitation of weaker section by money lenders. (c) Lack of attitude for saving among poor people. (d) Lack of knowledge on credit and thrift activity and banking. With a detailed discussion with some of the local NGOs working in the area like Sadguru, Prakruti, Grisarv, GSRDC Vadodara, and Utthan Limkheda, it was planned to have some capacity building training regarding SHG activities. It was also proposed to have some livelihood ac tivities which will promote women empowerment. Table no. 33: SHG detail S. No. Village Name Total no. of UGs Men Women Both Total 1 Gulbar 0 7 0 5 2 Jambua 0 5 0 5 PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria No. of SC/ST in each category No. of members No. of BPL in each category Categories M F Total M F Total M F Total (i)Landless (ii) SF (iii) MF (iv) LF (i)Landless (ii) SF (iii) MF (iv) LF 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 30 33 0 13 20 22 0 14 30 33 0 13 20 22 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 30 33 0 13 20 22 0 14 30 33 0 13 20 22 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 30 33 0 13 20 22 0 14 30 33 0 13 20 22 0 Page No: 62 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 3 Nimach 0 2 0 2 4 Gangarda 0 4 0 4 5 Simaliya Bujarg 0 5 0 6 6 Zhari Bujarg 0 7 0 7 Total: 0 30 0 (i)Landless (ii) SF (iii) MF (iv) LF (i)Landless (ii) SF (iii) MF (iv) LF (i)Landless (ii) SF (iii) MF (iv) LF (i)Landless (ii) SF (iii) MF (iv) LF 29 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 11 0 11 33 0 0 0 44 22 0 11 44 22 0 341 0 11 11 0 11 33 0 0 0 44 22 0 11 44 22 0 341 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 11 0 11 33 0 0 0 44 22 0 11 44 22 0 341 0 11 11 0 11 33 0 0 0 44 22 0 11 44 22 0 341 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 11 0 11 33 0 0 0 44 22 0 11 44 22 0 341 4.2.3 User Group: User Groups are normally formed to manage an activity or ass et created under the programme on a long term basis. The user group collect user charges from their members, oversee the works and manage the benefits. It was decided that each group would formulate certain internal rules and have feeling of ownership with community spirit. PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 63 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no. 34: UG detail S. No. Village Name 1 Total no. of UGs No. of members Men Women Both Gulbar 0 0 3 2 Jambua 0 0 1 0 3 Nimach 0 0 0 51 4 Gangarda 0 0 0 51 5 Simaliya Bujarg 0 0 0 51 6 Zhari Bujarg 0 0 0 51 Total: 0 0 PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria 4 Total 204 Categories (i)Landless (ii) SF (iii) MF (iv) LF (i)Landless (ii) SF (iii) MF (iv) LF (i)Landless (ii) SF (iii) MF (iv) LF (i)Landless (ii) SF (iii) MF (iv) LF (i)Landless (ii) SF (iii) MF (iv) LF (i)Landless (ii) SF (iii) MF (iv) LF 0 M 0 10 9 0 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 15 0 0 13 9 0 0 23 20 0 118 F 0 6 8 0 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 7 0 0 7 4 0 0 19 15 0 80 Total 0 12 16 0 0 6 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 18 14 0 0 14 8 0 0 38 30 0 160 No. of SC/ST in each category M F Total 0 0 0 10 6 12 9 8 16 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 6 3 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 9 18 15 7 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 7 14 9 4 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 23 19 38 20 15 30 0 0 0 118 80 160 No. of BPL in each category M F Total 0 0 0 5 3 8 2 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 3 8 2 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 3 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 5 13 5 4 9 0 0 0 33 19 52 Page No: 64 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 4.3 Physical activities to be undertaken under IWMP – 1 (Zari Bujarg Watershed) 4.3.1 Entry Point Activity (EPA) EPA activities are certain important works which are in urgent demand of the local community. This helps in establishment of credibility of Watershed Development Team (WDT). It also acts as a rapport building activity of the village community. A group discussion was conducted with Watershed Development Committee (WDC) regarding EPA activity; it was conveyed to the amount of Rs. 14.74 Lack was allotted for EPA acti vity, which was a 4 per cent of total allocated budget. The villagers discussed various activities which they felt is important but after a brief discussion it was conveye d to them that only those activities can taken, which revive the common natural resources. It was also taken into priority that there should be an instrument of convergence which will result in sustainability of activities. Entry Point Activities PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 65 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no.35: Entry point activities (EPA) (All financial figures in lakh Rs.) 1 Gulbar 145013 Filtered Drinking Water Facilities in school Grassland/Gauchar Development Roof water harvesting Cattle Camp Books for school library Computer Training for Youth Total 2 Jambua 36197 3 Nimach 11026 Filtered Drinking Water Facilities in school Grassland/Gauchar Development Cattle Camp Books for school library Total Cattle Camp Total 4 Gangarda 282365 Filtered Drinking Water Facilities in school Animal Water Trough Cattle Camp Computer Training for Youth(1person=3500) Recharge of well Roof water harvesting Books for school library Grassland/Gauchar Development Total PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria 0 10000 35000 27013 3000 70000 145013 15000 8197 10000 3000 36197 11026 11026 15000 86100 10000 85165 38100 35000 3000 10000 282365 0 1 1 1 20 1 0.82 1 1 1 1 6 1 24 3 1 1 1 Page No: 66 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 5 6 A B C D E F G K L M Grassland/Gauchar Development (1 ha = Rs. 10000/-) 20000 2 Recharge of well 63500 5 Simaliya Filtered Drinking Water Facilities in school 15000 1 181786 Buzarg Cattle Camp 10000 1 Books for school library 3286 1 Computer Training for Youth(1person=3500) 70000 20 Total 181786 Grassland/Gauchar Development (1 ha = Rs. 10000/-) 40000 4 Books for school library 3000 1 Roof water harvesting 35000 1 Zharibujzarg 817138 Animal Water Trough 172200 12 Cattle Camp 59438 Recharge of well 317500 25 Filtered Drinking Water Facilities in school 15000 1 Computer Training for Youth(1person=3500) 175000 50 Total 817138 Grand Total 1433525 This activity will be very helpful for stop the soil erosion, stop the farm bund damaging, and will grow the moisture level of the soil, and will rise the water table too. The ground water level'll rise. This activity will be helpful to provide drinking water to Animals and Birds. We've planned to give Reverse Osmosis plant in School and/or in Anganwadi for drinkable water to children & teacher. Rooftop Water Harvesting is especially used to save the raining water and use it in proper way. We've planned to give such facility to School & Anganwadi initially. Grassland/Gauchar Development is one of the important activity for Entry Point. Which will be more beneficial for the local peoples to use waste/grassland/gauchar land. We've planned to give books for school and/or library for the local people to gather knowledge. High quality seed will be provided to the village people in this activity. We've planned to give computer basic course training to the village people accoroding to village literacy rate criteria. Animal chekup will be done by professional veterinary surgeon. PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 67 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no.36: Details of Ridge line treatment /land based activities in watershed work Type of treatment S. Village No. name 1 Gulbar Type of land Executing agency (i) UG (ii)SHG (iii) (iii) Forest Others (F) (pl. specify) F UG (i) Ridge area (R) (ii) Drain age line (D) (iii) Land dev. (L) (i) Private (P) Stone Bund R R L P - Nala plug Farm bund Field Water Outlets - D - L L P P - - - - L P - Plantation - D - P - Name of structures (ii) Commu -nity (c ) Target T Expected month & year of completion (mm/yyyy) 983 5.19 Dec-14 UG UG 1 6769 0.79 3.25 Dec-14 Dec-14 - UG 238 5.27 Dec-14 F UG/SHG 20000 1.00 UG 4 8.00 23.50 2.20 1.57 1.24 6.01 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Check Wall No. of units (No./ cu.m./ rmt) Estimated cost (Rs. in lakh) M W O Total: 2 Jambua Stone bund Nala plug Farm bund Plantation R R D - L L L L P P P - - F - UG UG UG 417 2 2589 UG/SHG 20000 1.00 Total: 3 Field Water Nimach Outlets Farm bund Plantation - - L P - - UG 25 0.55 Dec-14 R - L L P - - - UG 2533 1.22 UG/SHG 10000 0.50 Dec-14 Dec-14 2.27 Dec-14 Total: PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 68 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 4 Gangarda Stone bund Nala plug Gully plug Field Water Outlets Farm bund Check Wall Plantation R R D D D D - L L L L L L P P P P P - - F F F F F UG UG UG UG UG UG 1360 5 335 553 3350 8 7.18 3.93 3.56 12.25 1.61 16.00 UG/SHG 20000 1.00 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 45.53 Dec-14 Total: 5 Simaliya Bujarg Stone bund Farm bund Field Water Outlets Check Wall Gully plug Plantation R - - D D D - R L L L P P P - F - L L - - F F F UG UG UG UG UG 1145 3440 232 6 145 6.05 1.65 4.92 12.00 1.54 UG/SHG 20000 1.00 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 27.16 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Total: 6 Zari Bujarg Stone bund Farm bund Field Water Outlets Nala plug Check Wall R - - Plantation R D D D - L L L L P P P P - F - F F F L - - UG UG UG UG UG 5787 24857 2230 6 17 30.56 11.93 47.28 4.72 34.00 UG/SHG 20000 4 132.49 Total: Grand Total: 236.96 (M – Materials, W- wages, O- others, T – Total) PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 69 Dec-14 Dec-14 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no.37: Activities related to Surface water resources in the project areas (all financial figures in lakh Rs.) Proposed target Augmentation/ repair of Construction of new structures existing structures Sl Village Type of Storage Area Area no Name structures Storage Estimated to be to be capacity Estimated No No cost cost irrigated capacity irrigated (Lakh (ha) (ha) Ltr) 1 Gulbar 2 Jambua 3 Gangarda 4 Simaliya Bujarg 6 Zaribujarg Total target Area to be Storage capacity Estimated irrigated (ha) cost (i) Nala Plug (ii) Check Wall (i) Nala Plug (i) Nala Plug (ii) Check Wall - - - - 1 4 2 5 8 0.0948 0.96 0.1884 0.4716 1.92 444.44 888.88 0.79 8 1.57 3.93 16 1 4 2 5 8 0 444.44 0 0 888.88 0.79 8 1.57 3.93 16 (ii) Check Wall - - - - 6 1.44 666.66 12 6 666.66 12 (i) Nala Plug - - - - 6 0.5664 - 4.72 6 4.72 (ii) Check Wall - - - - 17 4.08 1888.87 34 17 0 1888.8 7 26 5.0748 1999.98 42.29 1999.98 42.29 Total/Average: PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria 0 0 0 0 26 Page No: 70 34 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no.38: Activities related to recharging ground water resources in the project areas (all financial figures in lakh Rs.) S. No. Name of Villages 1 Gulbar 2 Jambua 3 Nimach 4 Gangarda 5 Simaliya Bujarg 6 Zari Bujarg Type of structures (i)Open wells (ii)Bore wells Total for the village: (i)Open wells (ii)Bore wells Total for the village: (i)Open wells (ii)Bore wells Total for the village: (i)Open wells (ii)Bore wells Total for the village: (i)Open wells (ii)Bore wells Total for the village: (i)Open wells (ii)Bore wells Total for the village: Total for the project: PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Augmentation/ repair of existing recharging structures Area to be Estimated No. irrigated (ha) cost 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Proposed target Construction of new recharging structures Estimated Area to be No. irrigated (ha) cost 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total target Area to be irrigated (ha) Estimated cost 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Page No: 71 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no.39: Details of activities related to livelihood, production system and micro- enterprise Type of land S. No. Name of village Name of activity 1 2 3 1 Gulbar Demonstration Plot Kitchen Gardening Drip Irrigation Floriculture Horticulture Plant Nursery Vermi Compost 2 Jambua Demonstration Plot Vegetable Kitchen Gardening Horticulture Plant Floriculture & Vegetation Vermi Compost 3 Nimach Horticulture Plant PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria (i) (ii) Private Community 4 P P P P P P 5 C C C C C C (iii) Others (pl. specify) 6 - P P P P C C C C - P C - Executing agency (i) UG (ii)SHG (iii) Farmer 7 UG,SHG UG, SHG UG, SHG SHG UG, SHG UG, SHG, Farmer UG, SHG Total: UG, SHG UG, SHG UG, SHG SHG UG, SHG Total: UG, SHG Total: Target Estimated Expected month & cost (Rs. year of completion in lakh) (mm/yyyy) 8 1.02 0.296 0.6 0.12 2.095 4.95 7.2 16.281 1.02 0.37 1.89 0.15 1.8 5.23 0.6 0.6 9 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Page No: 72 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 4 5 Gangarda Simaliya Bujarg Demonstration Plot Floriculture Demo Drip Irrigation Kitchen Gardening Horticulture Plant Nursery Vermi Compost P P P P P P C C C C C C - Crop Demonstration Vegetable Kitchen Gardening Vermi Compost Bamboo or Wooden Work Floriculture Demo Nursery P P P P P P C C C C C C - Gram Vatika Plantation/Grass on Farm Bund Horticulture Plant Floriculture & Vegetation Drip Irrigation Vegetable Kitchen Gardening Crop Demonstration Plot Nursery Bamboo or Wooden Work Vermi Compost P P P P P P P P P C C C C C C C C C - Drip Irrigation 6 Zari Bujarg PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria UG,SHG UG, SHG UG, SHG SHG UG, SHG UG, SHG UG, SHG, Farmer Total: UG,SHG UG, SHG UG, SHG SHG UG, SHG UG, SHG UG, SHG, Farmer Total: UG,SHG UG, SHG UG, SHG SHG UG, SHG UG, SHG, Farmer UG,SHG UG, SHG, Farmer SHG UG, SHG Total: Grand Total: 1.28 0.425 1.2 0.37 2.51 6.60 15 27.38 6.00 0.37 1.18 0.43 1.70 1.97 6.60 18.24 1.4 20 2.7 0.42 1.8 2.59 2.55 9.9 1 18.6 60.96 128.69 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Page No: 73 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no. 40: Activities related to livelihoods by Self Help Groups (SHGs) in the project areas S. No. Names of Villages 1 Gulbar 2 Jambua 4 Gangarda 5 Simaliya Bujarg 6 Zari Bujarg Major activities of the SHGs Average annual No. of SHGs income from Name of activity involved activity per SHG (Rs.) Vermi Compost Kitchen Gardening Floriculture Demo Floriculture Kitchen Gardening Vermi Compost Vermi Compost Nursery Kitchen Gardening Nursery Vermi Compost Kitchen Gardening Floriculture Bamboo or Wooden Work Vermi Compost Kitchen Gardening Floriculture Total: PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria 3 4 3 4 4 14 25500 40200 45000 391500 40200 25500 25500 50000 40200 50000 25500 40200 391500 30000 25500 40200 391500 1678000 Page No: 74 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 40.2Vermi compost Unit 0.23 2 Vermi (Ascenia Fatida) = 1 Construction Of compost pit cost 2 Vermi (Ascenia Fatida) PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria = (3*1.5)= qty 2 bed = Rate- 1300.00 Total Amount-2600 = 9 kg Rate=300 Amu= 2700 Page No: 75 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 3 Green Net (90%) 4 Iron Pipe 5 Organic Fertilizer Lab our Exp 1 to 6 Total Coast Qty 30 Smt Rate = 50/smt = 1500 = 60 Ft Rate =20/Feet Amu= 1200.00 3000 kg+ Tree Leaf Qty = 3000 Kg Rate = 500 Amo= 1500 Rate = 500 10,000 Outcome And Profit Details Of Vermicompost Unit 1 2 3 4 5 Vermicompost (1 st Qut ) = 4 ton =Rs. 1500, Total Amount = 6000/Vermicompost (2 st Qut ) = 5 ton = Rs. 1500, Total Amount = 7500/Vermicompost (3 st Qut ) = 5 ton = Rs. 1500, Total Amount = 7500/Vermicompost (4 st Qut ) = 5 ton = Rs. 1500, Total Amount = 7500/verms 3000/Coast of Row material and Others = Rs. 10000 Net Yearly Income = Rs. 21500 PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 76 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 40.3 Nursery Sr. No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Particulars Pavdo (Saddle) Tikkam (Getti) Tagara () Kodadi Water Jug Polythene Misc Land Development Cultivation Soil Expenses Compost Chemical Fertilizer Polythene Filling Expenses Seed Expenditure Irrigation Expenses Maintenance Expenses Live Hedge Fencing Expenses Seeds treatment Seed care Qty 2 2 5 3 5 10000 - Rate Amount 100 200 200 400 80 400 50 150 225 1125 1.5 15000 1000 Total: 18275 1000 800 800 1000 1200 - - - - - - - Total: G Total: Say: 2000 2000 1500 1500 2000 500 300 14600 32875 33000 Page No: 77 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 4.4 Vermi Composting unit for Zari Bujarg village 4.4.1 Introduction The process of composting crop residues using earthworms comprise spreading the agricultural wastes and cow dung in layers as 1.5 m wide and 0.9 m high beds of required length. Earthworms are introduced in between the layers @ 350 worms per m3 of bed volume. The beds are maintained at about 40 – 50% moisture content and a temperature of 20 – 30 oC by sprinkling water over the beds. The earthworms being voracious eaters consume the biodegradable matter and give out a part of the matter as excreta or vermi-castings. The vermi-casting containing nutrients are rich manure for the plants. 4.4.2 About the worms Eisenia fetida, Eudrilus eugeniae, and Perionyx excavatius are some of the species for rearing to convert organic wastes into manure. The worms feed on any biodegradable matter ranging from coir waste to kitchen garbage and vermin composting units are ideally suited to loca tions / units with generation of considerable quantities of organic wastes. One earthworm reaching reproductive age of about si x week lays one egg capsule (containing 7 embryos) every 7 – 10 days. Three to seven worms emerge out of each capsule. Thus, the multiplication of worms under optimum growth conditions is very fast. The worms live for about 2 years. Fully grown worms could be separated and dried in an oven to make ‘worm meal’ which a rich source of protein (70%) is for use in animal feed. 4.4.3 Location Zari Khurd watershed villages have lots of animals so it can become good vermi compost centre as well as good source of li velihood. Vermi Compost is very suitable for fruit, flower and vegetable as well as cereal crops. It increases quality and quantity of product in per unit area. 4.4.4 Use Put lack irrigation arid desert so chemical is not advisable so to increate nutritive value of soil and available farmyard manure vermi compost has more nutrient compare to other manures and fertilizer so by the use of vermi compost we can reduce use of chemical fertilizer. Ver mi compost not only supply nutrient but also improve quantity of hormones for plant growth, improves the soil structure leading to increase in water and nutrient holding capacities of soil. PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 78 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 4.5 Components of a Commercial Unit 4.5.1 Sheds Zari Bujarg watershed villages have high temperature in summer so we need a shed structure for vermi compost unit. We can make it by the use of concrete pillars because this will act as a source of income for those in the village who produce pillars. It will prevent we tting of beds due to rain on a windy day. While designing the sheds adequate room has to be left around the beds for easy movement of the labour attending to the filling and harvesting the beds. 4.5.2 Vermi-beds Scientific bed size is 75 cm – 90 cm thick depending on the provision of filter for drainage of excess water. The whole bed area should be above the ground. The bed should have a uniform height over the entire width to the extent possible to avoid low production owing to low bed volumes. The proper bed width should not be more than 1.5 m to allow easy access to the centre of the bed. 4.5.3 Land About 135 square meter of land will be required to set up a vermi compost production unit in Zari Khurd watershed villages. I t should have at least 2 to 3 sheds each of about 180 – 200 sq feet. It should have a good watering arrangement and other equipments as required because moisture is very essential for vermi compost production. We can take land from Gram Panchayat and it can be taken on lease of at least 10 – 15 years. 4.5.4 Seed Stock This is very important thing because worms multiply at the rate of 350 worms per m3 of bed space over a period of 6 month to a year. 4.5.5 Fencing The entire area has to be fenced to prevent the animals and other unwanted elements. These could be estimated based on the le ngth of the periphery of the farm. PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 79 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 4.5.6 Water Supply System We have to maintain always 50% moisture content, there is need to plan for a water source, lifting mechanism and a system of conveying and applying the water to the vermi-beds. Drippers with round the clock flow arrangement would be quite handy for continuous supply and saving on water. Such a water supply / application system requiring considerable initial investment, however, reduces the operational c osts on hand watering and proves economical in the long run. The cost of these items depends on the capacity of the unit and the type of water supply chosen. 4.5.7 Machinery Farm machinery and implements are required for cutting the raw material in small pieces, conveying shredded raw material to the vermi-sheds, loading, unloading, collection of compost, loosening of beds for aeration, shifting of the compost. Costs of providing necessary i mplements and the machinery have to be included in the project cost. Table no.41: Linkages developed at village level Sr. No. Village Name of activity Forward/Backward linkage Linkage with Outcome KVK/Agro centre 1 Gulbar Demonstration Plot 2 Jambua Demonstration Plot 3 Nimach 4 Gangarda 5 Simaliya Bujarg Demonstration Plot 6 Zaribujarg Demonstration Plot Floriculture demo/demonstration plot PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Hybrid certified and new technique Hybrid certified and new technique Hybrid certified and new technique Hybrid certified and new technique Hybrid certified and new technique KVK/Agro centre Hybride or certified seed /learninig about new farming technique KVK/Agro centre KVK/Agro centre KVK/Agro centre Hybride or certified seed /learninig about new farming technique Page No: 80 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no.42: Details of activities connected with vegetative cover in watershed works Type of treatment S. Village No. name 1 Gulbar Name of structures (i) (ii) Ridge Drainage area line (R) (D) Executing agency (i) UG (ii) (ii)SHG (i) (iii) Commu(iii) Private Forest nity Others (P) (F) (c ) (pl. specify) P F UG Type of land (iii) Land dev. (L) Stone Bund R R L Nala plug Farm bund Field Water Outlets - D - L L P P - - - - L P - Plantation - D - P - Target No. of units (No./ cu.m./ rmt) Estimated cost (Rs. in lakh) M W O 983 5.19 Dec-14 UG UG 1 6769 0.79 3.25 Dec-14 Dec-14 - UG 238 5.27 Dec-14 F UG/SHG 20000 1.00 UG 4 8.00 Dec-14 Dec-14 23.50 Dec-14 Check Wall Total: 2 Jambua Stone bund Nala plug Farm bund Plantation R R D - L L L L P P P - - F - UG UG UG 417 2 2589 2.20 1.57 1.24 UG/SHG 20000 1.00 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 6.01 Dec-14 Total: 3 Field Water Outlets Nimach Farm bund Plantation T Expected month & year of completion (mm/yyyy) - - L P - - UG 25 0.55 Dec-14 R - L L P - - - UG 2533 1.22 UG/SHG 10000 0.50 Dec-14 Dec-14 2.27 Dec-14 Total: PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 81 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 4 Stone bund Nala plug Gully plug Field Water Gangarda Outlets Farm bunding Check Wall Plantation R - D D L L L P P - - F F F UG UG UG 1360 5 335 7.18 3.93 3.56 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 - D L P - F UG 553 12.25 Dec-14 R D - L L P P - - F UG UG 3350 8 1.61 16.00 UG/SHG 20000 1.00 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 45.53 Dec-14 Total: 5 Simaliya Bujarg Stone bund Farm bund Field Water Outlets Check Wall Gully plug Plantation R - L L P P - F UG UG 1145 3440 6.05 1.65 Dec-14 Dec-14 - D L P - F UG 232 4.92 Dec-14 R D D - F F UG UG 6 145 12.00 1.54 UG/SHG 20000 1.00 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 27.16 Dec-14 L L - - Total: 6 Zari Bujarg Stone bund Farm bund Field Water Outlets Nala plug Check Wall R - L L P P - F UG UG 5787 24857 30.56 11.93 Dec-14 Dec-14 - D L P - F UG 2230 47.28 Dec-14 - L P - F F UG UG 6 17 4.72 34.00 Plantation R D D - L - - UG/SHG 20000 4 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Dec-14 Total: 132.49 Grand Total: 236.96 PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 82 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no.43: Details of activities in the CPRs in the project areas S. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Name(s) of the villages Gulbar Jambua Nimach Gangarda Simaliya Bujarg Zari Bujarg Activity proposed Target area under the activity (ha) Plantation Horticulture Plant Floriculture Total for village: Plantation Horticulture Plant Floriculture Total for village: Plantation Horticulture Plant Total for village: Plantation 2.35 41.90 3.20 47.45 2 37.80 3.20 43 0.50 11.95 12.45 20.54 9.2 50.2 79.94 20.54 100.00 39.4 159.94 0.5 100 54 3.8 158.3 342.78 Floriculture Demo Horticulture Plant Total for village: Plantation Floriculture Demo Horticulture Plant Total for village: Plantation Plantation/Grass on Farm Bund Horticulture Plant Floriculture Total for village: Total for project: PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Target Estimated expenditure (Rs. in Lakh) 1.00 2.10 0.12 3.22 1.00 1.89 0.15 3.04 0.50 0.60 1.10 1.00 0.43 2.51 3.935 1.00 0.43 1.97 3.395 4 20 2.7 0.42 27.12 14.6825 Expected no. of beneficiaries 3045 3045 2342 2342 1943 1943 3615 3615 4090 4090 9557 9557 24592 Page No: 83 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no. 44: Capacity Building Institution S. No. Name of the Training Institute Full Address with contact no., website & e-mail Type of Institute# Area(s) of specializatio n Accreditation details Reference Year Trainings No. of trainings assigned No. of trainees to be trained Capacity Building, N.M Sadguru Training Water And Autonomous Programme 1 NGO 2011-12 7 183 Development Body Under Foundation Watershed Development Programme Capacity Krushi Anand Agricultural University, Research Building / 2 Vigyan Dahod – 389151, PH No – University 2011-12 7 183 Institute Training Kendra (KVK) 02673-245659 Programme # Central govt. Dept./ State govt. Dept./ Autonomous Body/ Research Institutes/ Universities/ Others (pl. specify) $ Capacity Building/ Agriculture/ Horticulture/ Animal Husbandry/ Pisciculture/ Remote Sensing/ Water conservation/ Ground water/ Forestry/ livelihoods/ entrepreneurship development/ others (pl. specify) Post Box – 71, Dahod – 389151, Gujarat, PH No – 0091-2673-238601, FAX0091-2673-238604, Email Address: [email protected] PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 84 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no. 45: Capacity Building plan S. No. 1 State Project Stakeholders Gujarat PIA WDTs UGs SHGs WCs GPs Community Total no. of persons 5 5 544 183 58 11 200 No. of persons to be trained 5 5 144 183 58 11 200 No. of training programmes 3 6 9 9 5 3 7 Estimated cost 30000 60000 90000 90000 50000 30000 70000 Table no.46: Information, education and Communication Activities S. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Activity Information Gathering Street Plays Video Shows Pamphlets & Posters Banners & Hoardings Education PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Executing agency Estimated expenditure (Rs.) Outcome (may quantify, wherever possible) DWDU - Dahod DWDU - Dahod DWDU - Dahod DWDU - Dahod DWDU - Dahod DWDU - Dahod 0.2 0.85 1.15 0.6 1.1 10.9 Awareness regarding watershed projects to the village peoples. Page No: 85 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD CHAPTER 5 – BUDGET PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 86 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no. 47: Budget at a glance for the project Sl no 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Budget component Administrative costs Monitoring Evaluation Entry Point activity Institution and Capacity Building Detailed Project Report Watershed Development Works Livelihood activities for asset less Production systems and micro-enterprises Consolidation phase Total: Cost requirement % of Amount Budget 10 36.84 1 3.68 1 3.68 4 14.74 5 18.42 1 3.68 50 184.19 10 36.84 13 47.89 5 18.42 100 368.38 Table no. 48: Village wise- component wise budget available under IWMP Sl no 1 2 3 4 5 6 Village Gulbar Jambua Nimach Gangarda Simaliya Bujarg Zaribujarg Total: Activity Livelihood for asset less 3.63 0.90 0.28 7.06 1.45 0.36 0.11 2.82 1.81 0.45 0.14 3.53 0.36 0.09 0.03 0.71 Watershed development Work 18.13 4.52 1.38 35.30 1.82 2.27 0.45 22.72 4.54 5.91 2.27 8.17 14.74 10.21 18.42 2.04 3.68 102.14 184.19 20.43 36.84 26.56 47.89 10.21 18.42 EPA Institution and CB PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria DPR Production system and Microenterprises Consolidation 4.71 1.18 0.36 9.18 1.81 0.45 0.14 3.53 Total 31.90 7.96 2.43 62.12 39.99 179.77 324.18 Page No: 87 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no. 49: Village wise gap in funds requirement Sl No 1 2 3 4 5 6 Village Gulbar Jambua Nimach Gangarda Simaliya Bujarg Zaribujarg Total: Total cost requirement 39.78 11.24 2.87 72.91 45.40 193.45 365.65 Total funds available under IWMP 26.46 6.66 1.99 51.57 33.60 149.17 269.45 PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Gap in funds requirement 13.32 4.58 0.88 21.34 11.80 44.28 96.20 Page No: 88 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Convergence Opportunities Social Capital Related NREGS TASP Sakhi Mandal, SGSY (Self Employment) NRM Related INTEGRATED PLANNING Micro Irrigation AGWR, AIBP Horticulture and Bamboo Making RKVY, BRGF State Finance Commission MPLAD Others IWMP Irrigation Rural Development Forest Agriculture Tribal Development PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 89 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no.50: Details of Convergence of IWMP with other Schemes S. No. Village Activity to be carried out Stone Bund Nala plug Farm bund Field Water Outlets 1 Gulbar Plantation Check Wall Demonstration Plot Horticulture Plant Nursery Vermi Compost Total: Stone bund Nala plug Farm bund 2 Jambua Plantation Demonstration Plot Vegetable Kitchen Gardening Horticulture Plant Vermi Compost Total: PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Fund made available to IWMP due to convergence (Rs. in lakh) 1.20 0.24 0.98 0.74 0.20 2.02 0.68 0.80 2.30 4.16 13.32 0.39 0.55 0.30 0.30 0.60 0.11 0.70 1.63 4.58 Scheme with which convergence took place MGNREGA Agriculture Department MGNREGA MGNREGA Agriculture Department Horticult. fDepartment MGNREGA Agriculture Department MGNREGA Agriculture Department Horticulture Department Reference no. of activity/ task/ structure in DPR Level at which decision for convergence was taken Table No.36 Table No.36 Table No.36 Table No.36 Table No.36 Table No.42 Table No.42 Table No.42 Table No.42 Table No.42 Due to insufficient Grant available in IWMP project to cover all the activities Table No.36 Table No.36 Table No.36 Table No.42 Table No.42 Table No.42 Table No.42 Table No.42 Due to insufficient Grant available in IWMP project to cover all the activities Page No: 90 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 3 Nimach Field Water Outlets Farm bund Plantation Total: 4 Gangarda Stone bund Nala plug Gully plug Field Water Outlets Farm bunding Check Wall Plantation Demonstration Plot Horticulture Plant Nursery Vermi Compost Total: PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria 0.21 0.53 0.15 0.88 1.78 0.98 0.57 2.27 0.31 4.00 0.30 0.95 1.00 2.50 6.68 21.34 MGNREGA Agriculture Department MGNREGA Agriculture Department MGNREGA MGNREGA Agriculture Department Horticulture Department Table No.36 Table No.36 Table No.42 Due to insufficient Grant available in IWMP project to cover all the activities Table No.36 Table No.36 Table No.36 Table No.36 Table No.36 Table No.36 Table No.42 Table No.42 Table No.42 Table No.36 Table No.42 Due to insufficient Grant available in IWMP project to cover all the activities Page No: 91 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Stone bund Farm bund Field Water Outlets Check Wall Gully plug 5 Simaliya Bujarg Plantation Vermi Compost Vegetable Kitchen Gardening Drip Irrigation Demonstration Plot Horticulture Plant Nursery Total: Stone bund Farm bund Field Water Outlets Nala plug Check Wall 6 Zari Bujarg Plantation Plantation/Grass on Farm Bund Horticulture Plant Crop Demonstration Plot Nursery Bamboo or Wooden Work Vermi Compost Total: Grant Total: PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria 0.48 0.18 0.91 2.40 0.27 0.20 2.50 0.07 0.25 0.34 0.90 3.30 11.80 6.99 2.74 10.74 1.09 7.82 0.92 5.89 0.62 0.59 2.28 1.00 4.28 44.28 96.20 MGNREGA Agriculture Department MGNREGA Horticulture Department MGNREGA Agriculture Department Horticulture Department MGNREGA Agriculture Department - Table No.36 Table No.36 Table No.36 Table No.36 Table No.36 Table No.42 Table No.42 Table No.42 Table No.42 Table No.42 Table No.36 Table No.42 Table No.36 Table No.36 Table No.36 Table No.36 Table No.36 Table No.36 Table No.42 Table No.42 Table No.42 Table No.42 Table No.42 Table No.42 - Due to insufficient Grant available in IWMP project to cover all the activities Page No: 92 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no. 51: Public-Private Partnership in the IWMP projects S. No. Name of Private Sector Partner Agency Type of agreement signed a) MoU b)Contract PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria c) Any other (pl. specify) Financial contribution IWMP Private sector Partnership Interventions Expected Outcomes Page No: 93 Comments District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD CHAPTER 6 – EXPECTED OUTCOME PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 94 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no.52: Environmental Benefits Water storage (Cmt) Soil loss (cmt) Sr. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Village Gulbar Jambua Nimach Gangarda Simaliya Bujarg Zari Bujarg Total: Preproject Expected postproject Preproject Expected postproject 15 18 20 15 18 20 106.00 8.95 10 10.5 9 9 11.6 59.05 1 1 1 1 1 1 6.00 2.5 3.5 2.0 1.5 2.5 3.5 15.50 Ground water table (mt) Open Open Bore Bore well: well: well: well: prepostprepostproject project project project 10 12 11 11 12 11 66.50 8.5 10.5 9.0 9.5 10.0 9.5 57.00 55 49 47 55 55 45 306.00 Tree cover Area in Ha.: preproject Area in Ha.: postproject Tree count: preproject Tree count: postproject 0 44 93.34 43 35 292.97 0 46 0 47 957.31 36 251.00 1343.62 0.00 5.03 15.79 0.00 0.00 51.60 72.42 0 0 0 5 4 0 9 2 2 1 21 21 1 46 Table no. 53: Status of Drinking water S. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Availability of drinking water (no. of months in a year) Quality of drinking water Names of Villages Pre-project Gulbar Jambua Nimach Simaliya Bujarg Zari Bujarg Gangarda 6-9 PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Expected Post project 10-12 Pre-project Average, Poor Expected Post-project Good Comments Availability will increase up to 3 to 4 months and quality will become good Page No: 95 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no. 54: Details of Kharif crop area and yield in the project areas Sr no Name of village 1 Gulbar 2 Jambua Season Name of crops Pre-project Area Average Yield (Qtl) (ha) per ha. 85.1 919.58 55.74 467.88 5.9 35.7 0.5 2.5 Kharif Maize (Monsoon) Paddy Soyabean Maize Wheat Rabi (Wheat) 7.28 (Winter) Gram (Gram) 19.26 Pigeon Pea 1.4 Other 3.2 Village Total: 178.4 Kharif Maize 279.77 (Monsoon) Paddy 128.86 Soyabean 21.92 Pigeon Pea 47.74 Other 39.23 Maize 6.92 Wheat (Wheat) 27.48 Rabi (Winter) Gram (Gram) 83.28 Pigeon Pea 39.7 Other 32.94 Gram (Gram) 0.2 Zaid Pigeon Pea 0.4 (Summer) Other 2.16 Village total 708.4 PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Expected Post-project Area Average Yield (ha) per ha (qtl) 127.65 83.61 8.85 0.75 1379.37 701.82 53.55 3.75 60.85 106.65 19 13.45 203.2 2547.61 788.95 149.55 190.96 146.62 28.4 10.92 28.89 2.1 4.8 267.57 419.655 193.29 32.88 71.61 58.845 10.38 91.28 159.98 28.5 20.18 304.8 3821.42 1183.43 224.33 286.44 219.93 42.6 170.1 258.85 106.95 117.45 0.8 0.8 7.5 375.59 41.22 124.92 59.55 49.41 0.3 0.6 3.24 1062.66 255.15 388.28 160.43 176.18 1.2 1.2 11.25 563.38 Page No: 96 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Kharif Maize (Monsoon) Paddy Soyabean Pigeon Pea Other 3 Nimach Rabi (Winter) Zaid (Summer) Maize Wheat (Wheat) Gram (Gram) Pigeon Pea Other Other Village total Kharif Maize (Monsoon) Paddy Soyabean Other 4 Simaliya Bujarg Rabi (Winter) Maize Wheat (Wheat) Gram (Gram) Pigeon Pea Other Village total PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria 200.68 78.92 0.1 29.74 10.38 10.1 2068.4 562 0.5 162 39.5 106.6 301.02 118.38 0.15 44.61 15.57 15.15 3102.6 843 0.75 243 59.25 159.9 3.14 9.36 2.24 3.88 36.3 66.9 10 17 4.71 14.04 3.36 5.82 54.45 100.35 15 25.5 0.4 2.1 0.6 3.15 348.9 99.6 30.68 21.88 0.6 7.26 279.21 750.6 216.95 108.3 4.5 44.3 523.41 149.4 46.02 32.82 0.9 10.89 418.81 1125.9 325.43 3.4 18.84 0.84 0.12 183.2 26.5 60.4 3.4 1 135.11 5.1 28.26 1.26 0.18 274.83 66.45 90.6 402.09 Page No: 97 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 5 6 Zari Bujarg Gangarda Kharif Maize (Monsoon) Paddy Soyabean Other Wheat Rabi (Wheat) (Winter) Gram (Gram) Village total Kharif Maize (Monsoon) Paddy Pigeon Pea Rabi (Winter) Project total 159.48 16.4 1429.1 9.8 14.8 15.116 1645 110.82 38.76 7.75 Maize 11.15 Gram (Gram) 0.85 Village total 169.3 3064 1999.41 239.2215 119.62 24.6 9325.59 2143.65 48 14.7 2999.12 179.43 13988.39 72 102.15 86.8 1946.93 657.14 189.45 40 55.65 2.75 189 2940.03 153.23 130.2 2920.39 985.71 284.18 60 83.48 4.13 283.5 4609.48 22.2 22.674 2467.05 166.23 58.14 11.625 16.725 1.275 253.995 4595.52 Table no. 55: Area under horticulture S. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Name of Village crop Existing area under horticulture (ha) Gulbar Jambua Nimach Mango, Guava, Pomogranate, Gangarda Chiku, Aamla Simaliya Bujarg Zari Bujarg Total: PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Area under horticulture proposed to be covered through IWMP (ha) 4.05 7.71 7.01 7.88 41.9 37.8 11.95 50.2 11.77 36.21 74.63 39.4 54 235.25 Page No: 98 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no. 56: Details of livestock in the project areas (for fluids please mention in litres, for solids please mention in kgs. and income in Rs.) S. No. Name of Village 1 Gulbar 2 Jambua 3 Nimach 4 Gangarda 5 Simaliya Bujarg 5 Zari Bujarg Type of Animal Milch-animals Draught Purpose animals Animals for other purpose Milch-animals Draught Purpose animals Animals for other purpose Milch-animals Draught Purpose animals Animals for other purpose Milch-animals Draught Purpose animals Animals for other purpose Milch-animals Draught Purpose animals Animals for other purpose Milch-animals Draught Purpose animals Animals for other purpose Total: PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria 732 434 193 2263 Pre-Project Yield 17085 45358 849 1009 516 562 1474 1007 353 279 384 139 115 1332 504 156 10309 15432 22086 8496 34461 108457 No. Income 410040 1088592 370368 530064 203904 827064 2602968 Expected Post-project No. Yield Income 1025 23919 608 574056 270 3168 63501 1189 1524028.8 1413 722 21605 787 518515.2 2064 1410 30920 494 742089.6 391 538 11894 195 285465.6 161 1865 48245 706 1157889.6 218 14432.6 151839.8 3644155.2 Remarks Page No: 99 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no. 57: Employment in Project area S. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Names of Villages Wage employment SC Gulbar 0 Jambua 356 Nimach 0 Simaliya Bujarg 0 Zari Bujarg 421 Gangarda 310 Total: 1087 No. of mandays No. of beneficiaries ST Others Women Total SC ST Others Women Total 10962 0 6577 10962 0 3045 0 1827 3045 7906 169 5059 8431 99 2196 47 1405 2342 6977 18 4197 6995 0 1938 5 1166 1943 14724 0 8834 14724 0 4090 0 2454 4090 33952 32 20643 34405 117 9431 9 5734 9557 12690 14 7808 13014 86 3525 4 2169 3615 87210 233 53118 88531 302 24225 65 14755 24592 SC 0 99 0 0 117 86 302 Self employment No. of beneficiaries ST Others Women Total 3045 0 1827 3045 2196 47 1405 2342 1938 5 1166 1943 4090 0 2454 4090 9431 9 5734 9557 3525 4 2169 3615 24225 65 14755 24592 Table no. 58: Details of seasonal migration from Project area Sl. No. Names of villages 1 2 3 4 5 6 Gulbar Jambua Nimach Simaliya Bujarg Zari Bujarg Gangarda Total: No. of persons migrating Preproject No. of days per year of migration Expected post project 300 300 225 450 750 350 2375 PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria 250 225 175 350 600 300 1900 Pre-project Expected post project 120 90 120 90 Page No: 100 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no.59: Per capita Income Sr. No. 1 2 3 Village Gulbar Jambua Nimach Source of Income 864 0 Expected post project 1014 0 112 312 582 6 0 0 115 134 93.34 582 0 0 0 115 284 0 87 287 441 22 0 0 122 195 292.97 441 0 0 0 122 345 250 722 922 225 2 0 0 867 225 0 0 0 867 Pre-project Agriculture Forestry Animal Husbandry Casual Labour Services Handicraft Business Others Agriculture Forestry Animal Husbandry Casual Labour Services Handicraft Business Others Agriculture Forestry Animal Husbandry Casual Labour Services Handicraft Business Others PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 101 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 4 5 6 Gangarda Simaliya Bujarg Zari Bujarg Agriculture Forestry Animal Husbandry Casual Labour Services Handicraft Business Others 251 0 401 0 67 267 256 5 0 0 162 256 0 0 0 162 Agriculture 255 405 0 0 60 260 342 15 0 0 139 173 957.31 342 0 0 0 139 323 375 129 329 486 0 0 0 148 486 0 0 0 148 Forestry Animal Husbandry Casual Labour Services Handicraft Business Others Agriculture Forestry Animal Husbandry Casual Labour Services Handicraft Business Others PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 102 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no. 60: Backward-Forward linkages Sr. Project No. Type of Marketing Facility 1 2 3 Backward linkages Seed certification Seed supply system 4 Fertilizer supply system 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Zari Bujarg Pesticide supply system Credit institutions Water supply Extension services Nurseries Tools/machinery suppliers Price Support system Labour Forward linkages Harvesting/threshing machinery Storage (including cold storage) Road network Transport facilities Markets / Mandis Agro and other Industries Milk and other collection centres Labour Vermi compost PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Pre-project (no.) During the project (no.) Post-project (no.) Local Verity - Hybrid Urea, DAP - Bio Fertilizer, Vermi Compost Money Lander Rainy 30 Nothing 250 KVK - Bank, SHG Irrigation KVK 37 Employment Training Irrigation Facilities 405 Page No: 103 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no. 61: Logical Framework analysis Project Structure Expected Result GOAL: * Purchasing power of villagers. * Impact assessment study * Living standard will improve * Saving and annual expenditure of households * Evaluation report * Increase in ground water * Household assets table * Comparison between baseline survey and evaluation report * Farmers will get Irrigation during off seasons too. * Migration * Physical observation * Cropping pattern * Physical Verification and FGD with farmers OUTCOMES: Agricultural income will increase * Net area under agriculture will increases * Impact assessment study * Total agricultural production will increase * Export of agricultural products. * Evaluation report * Soil moisture content will increase * Presence of vegetation cover in the project area * Discussion with Villagers / Farmers OBJECTIVE - 1 * To minimize the degradation of land and to conserve the natural resources of the project area. Means of Verification IMPACT: The income of families will increased * To conserve the soil and moisture and enhance the income of the people of the project area through watershed activities Performance Variable Indicator PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Risk/ Assumptions Natural Disaster (Drought) & Political Intervention Maintenance of the structure after the project completion Page No: 104 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD OBJECTIVE - 2 * To increase the per capita income of BPL and marginal farmers through various livelihood activities. * * OBJECTIVE-3: * To strengthen the local institution Activity for Objective - 1 1. Soil and moisture conservation works. 2. Use of advance water conservation techniques * * * OUTCOMES: Reduction in migration of families from the project area. * Number of people migrating for employment opportunity * Impact assessment study * Number of people engaged in livelihood activities. * Physical verification/ Photographs * Number of people involved in self employment activities. * FGDs and PRA. OUTCOMES: Presence of strong and dynamic local governance * Number of meetings initiated by the local leaders. * Impact assessment study People participation and representation will increase. * Number of people's organization present at grass root level. * Evaluation report, FGD, Observations * Number of watershed, physical structure presents in the project area. * Diversified farming. * Physical verification * Discussion with Villagers / Farmers * Number of households having drip irrigation system of their houses * Physical verification and PRA Availability of employment within the project area. Unemployment will reduce. OUTPUTS: Completion of soil and moisture conservation works. Optimum utilization of available water PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Interest of the people Page No: 105 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 3. Modern agricultural * techniques for enhancing of agricultural productivity through crop demonstration plot Change in the cultivation pattern and adoption of new techniques in agriculture to utilize the maximum potential of the land. Activity for Objective - 2 1. Promotion of livelihood * activities like dairy unit, vermicompost, nursery raising, fodder production and garment stitching. OUTPUTS: People will set-up their micro-enterprise on demand based activities. 2. Capacity building activities for improvement entrepreneurial skill. Activity for Objective-3: 1. Organize training and awareness programme for Village institutions * 2. Capacity building workshops and exposure visits of User Group and Watershed Committee * Improved knowledge and enhancement of skills for self development OUTPUTS: Quality of local leaders will improve and use of more democratic method of decision making. Local leaders will take interest to understand the programmes and schemes and utilize for the benefit of the village. * PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria * Number of people migrating for employment opportunities. * Observations * Number of people showing their interest to set-up micro enterprise. * Observations * Number of small enterprise set-up * Impact assessment study * Number of case resolved within the locality. * Observations and FGD. * Number of schemes utilize for the benefit of the villages. * FGDs and PRA Natural Disaster (Drought) Page No: 106 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 3. Formation of people organization at the grass root level. * There will be proper management of available resources by the people's organization. * There will be proper implementation of the projects * Participation of deprived * Number of deprived/ poor section will increase people participated in the meeting of Gram Sabha * Representation of local people will increase PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria * Watershed activities is implementing smoothly without any hindrance * Representation of local people will increase Page No: 107 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD CHAPTER 7 – Quality and Sustainability Issues PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 108 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 7 Quality and Sustainability Issues 7.1 Plans for Monitoring and Evaluation A Web-based GIS System is being developed for monitoring and evaluating the project in its planning & implementation phases. The system would be available on a public domain and can be accessed by all the stakeholders of the project. The system shows the entire state of Gujarat and all of those areas selected over the next 10 years. Filtering allows the user to zoom onto one particular project. Details related to soil type, Land-use classification, inhabitation etc., can be obtained village-wise. Furthermore, survey-number wise details related to ownership, irrigation source, yield etc., can also be accessed by the users of the system. This system is being used for pooling up the details obtained from the DPR. In other words, the DPR is made available online in the form of a database which will help the stakeholders know areas of importance viz., already treated areas/historical works in the area, proposed areas for treatment etc., for further treatment and planning. The system would also show the satellite imageries of various years from the project inception stage to the project closing stages. This allows the user to evaluate the effectiveness of the treatment and thereby plan corrective measures for the project area. The system would serve as an aiding tool to the planners and Evaluators for judging the efficacy of the project. Yet another component of the Web-based GIS system is the Mobile based Monitoring & Evaluation System, which will help the ground staff alias WDTs (Watershed Development Team) to transmit information from the ground level to the central server. Also , any higher-up official in charge of the project can obtain information regarding the project area on their mobile phone by means of an SMS. The system works in t he following manner. The WDT equipped with a GPS instrument marks the latitude-longitude information of various treatment areas during the DPR. The probable sites are then transferred onto the central server. During the works phase, any progress in the treatment areas is reported to the server by means of an SMS by the WDT. Similarly, any nodal officer or higher-up official can view the progress in a project by means of summarized reports generated over frequent periods of time. PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 109 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD 7.2 Plans for Project management: The Project management of any watershed programme is very important. It mainly depends upon the community organization and the village level institutes. In Zaribujarg project, watershed committee, various user groups and SHGs have been formulated for post proj ect operation and maintenance of assets created during project period. Major emphasis will be on equity and sustainable benefit of the project even after implementation stage. A proper link-up will be built during project period with various institutes and capacity building organization. They will act as a major kingpin during post implementation for scaling up the successful experience during project. 7.3 Watershed Development Fund: The major source of financial assistance after post implementation period is watershed Development Fund. 7.4 User Charges: Various user groups will be formed in village. These user groups will collect user charges according to the designated rules formed during the fo rmation of user group. These funds will be transferred to the WDF funds as per these formulated rules. PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 110 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD CHAPTER 8 – MAPS PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 111 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Existing Structure / Baseline Map of Project Name: Zari Bujarg (Garbada) PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 112 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Geomoroplogy Map of Project Name: Zari Bujarg (Garbada) PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 113 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Ground Water Map of Project Name: Zari Bujarg (Garbada) PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 114 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Land Use / Land Cover Map of Project Name: Zari Bujarg (Garbada) PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 115 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD River Water Body Map of Project Name: Zari Bujarg (Garbada) PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 116 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Slop Map of Project Name: Zari Bujarg (Garbada) PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 117 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Soil Map of Project Name: Zari Bujarg (Garbada) PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 118 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Action Plan of Village Name: Gangarda (Zari Bujarg – Garbada) PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 119 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Action Plan of Village Name: Gulbar (Zari Bujarg – Garbada) PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 120 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Action Plan of Village Name: Jambua (Zari Bujarg – Garbada) PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 121 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Action Plan of Village Name: Nimach (Zari Bujarg – Garbada) PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 122 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Action Plan of Village Name: Simaliya Bujarg (Zari Bujarg – Garbada) PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 123 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Action Plan of Village Name: Zari Bujarg (Zari Bujarg – Garbada) PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Page No: 124 District Watershed Development Unit DAHOD Table no. 62: Abbreviations: Sr. No Short Form Full Form Integrated Watershed Management Programme 2 PIA Project Implementation Agency 3 SC Schedule Caste 4 ST Schedule Tribe 5 DPAP Drought Prone Areas Programme 6 DDP Desert Development Programme Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment 7 MGNREGS Guarantee Scheme 8 NREGS National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme 9 DRDA District Rural Development Agency 10 BRGF Backward Rural Guarantee Fund 11 IAY Indira Awas Yojna 12 TSP Total Sanitation Programme 13 SGSY Swarnjayanti Gram Swarojgar Yojna 1 IWMP PIA: Department of Forest, Devgadh Baria Sr. No Short Form Full Form 14 PDAY Pandit Dindayal Awas Yojna 15 16 17 18 19 SWOT BSY VSY AAY SMY 20 IGNOAPS 21 22 23 24 25 26 BBY TSSY BPL APL NGO OBC Strength Weakness Opportunities and thread Balika Samrudhi Yojna Vidhva Sahay Yojna Ambedkar Awas Yojna Sankat Mochan Yojna Indira Gandhi National Old Age Pension Scheme Bajpai Bankebal Yojna Tapak Sinchay Sahay Yojna Below Poverty Line Above Poverty Line Non Governmental Organization Other Backward Class Page No: 125