Social Security Organisation of Malaysia 23-24 - SeHAT

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Social Security Organisation of Malaysia 23-24 - SeHAT
Social Security Organisation of Malaysia
Accident Prevention Seminar 2013
Hotel Sunway Putra, Kuala Lumpur
23-24 September 2013
Dato’ Dr. Mohammed Azman bin Aziz Mohammed
Social Security Organisation
Social Security Organisation of Malaysia
Contents
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Introduction
Understanding OSH Situation
Cost of Accidents and Diseases
Analysis
Money or Value?
Conclusion
Social Security Organisation of Malaysia
SOCSO Malaysia
• CORPORATE GOAL - To provide comprehensive social security
protection for Malaysians.
• CORPORATE OBJECTIVE - To ensure and guarantee the timely and
adequate provision of benefits in a socially just manner and to
promote occupational health and safety.
• Statutory Organisation governing Employment Injury Insurance
Scheme & Invalidity Pension Scheme in Malaysia.
• Currently insuring 14.5 million workers & 856,354 employers
(All workers with income of RM3000 and below).
• Contribution of 2.25% of the average salary (1.25%
Employment Injury Scheme – Funded by Employer & 1% for
Invalidity Pension scheme – Equally Shared by Employer &
Employee)
Social Security Organisation of Malaysia
Statistics
Social Security Organisation of Malaysia
Investment in Prevention (RM Million)
9
8.26
8
RM Million
7
6
5
4.31
4
3
2.76
2.3
2.09
2008
2009
2
1
0
2010
2011
2012
5
Social Security Organisation of Malaysia
Accidents
(Employment Injury)
Social Security Organisation of Malaysia
No. of Accidents Reported (SOCSO)
100,000
90,000
80,000 85,926
81,810
70,000
60,000
73,858
69,132
67,163
63,423
61,182
58,321
56,249
50,000
56,339
50,803
40,000
43,885
40,617
30,000
55,902
54,988
38,657
35,947
35,092
20,000
10,000
-
18,763
958
2001
18,387
1,224
2002
17,609
18,329
1,218
2003
1,256
2004
TOTAL ACCD REPORTED
17,297
1,168
2005
17,704
1,219
2006
INDUSTRIAL ACCD
17,682
1,169
2007
19,041
1,174
2008
35,603
20,810
1,231
2009
COMMUTING ACCD
60,590
59,897
57,639
35,088
22,036
24,809
1,194
2010
34,974
1,254
2011
FATALITIES
25,616
983
2012
Social Security Organisation of Malaysia
Compensation: Employment Injury
800
700
216
RM Million
600
205
500
160
200
103
167
107
147
115
154
122
172
133
170
142
188
275
63
62
71
68
72
85
94
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
Temp Disablement Ben
306
326
215
100
0
364
152
400
300
193
Perm Dissablement Ben
104
109
120
136
2009
2010
2011
2012
Dependants' Ben
8
Social Security Organisation of Malaysia
Analysis
Social Security Organisation of Malaysia
Industrial and Commuting Accident Rate (per 1,000 employees)
18.00
16.00
15.59
14.00
12.71
11.12
12.00
8.99
10.00
7.45
8.00
7.09
6.19
6.11
6.14
6.00
4.00
2.00
4.52
5.51
5.39
3.98
4.01
3.54
3.25
3.24
3.36
3.70
3.80
3.90
4.01
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2002
Industrial Accident Rate (per 1,000 employees)
Commuting Accident Rate (per 1,000 employees)
Social Security Organisation of Malaysia
Percentage of Reported Ind. and Commuting Accidents
90%
78%
76%
73%
Number of Registered Motorcycles in
Malaysia
72%
70%
70%
69%
65%
62%
62%
60%
59%
57%
56%
Million
80%
10
8
6
6.16
5.36 5.61 5.84
6.57 7.01
8.49
7.46 7.94
8.94 9.44
76% increase from 20002010
2
4
44%
20%
10%
% Industrial Accident Reported
% Commuting Accidents Reported
Julai 2013
2012
2011
2008
0%
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
2007
38%
43%
2001
31%
38%
41%
2000
30%
2006
2003
27%
2005
24%
28%
2004
22%
2002
30%
35%
2010
40%
2009
50%
Social Security Organisation of Malaysia
Compensation Per Year (Per Person)
13,251
12,610
12,488 12,479
14,000
12,000
10,000
11,091
8,866 8,624
10,066
9,491
9,302
8,392
RM
8,000
6,000
4,000
2,000
Employment Injury Compensation (per person)
2012
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
-
Social Security Organisation of Malaysia
Diseases
(Invalidity)
Social Security Organisation of Malaysia
Invalidity Pension Recepient
45,000
42,523
38,258
40,000
39,814
35,407
35,000
29,385 28,496
30,000
25,000
23,499
30,014
31,655 32,040
25,042
20,000
15,000
10,000
5,000
0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
Social Security Organisation of Malaysia
Survivor's Pension Recepient
250,000
200,000
175,564
182,713
191,006
160,179
150,000
114,336
106,531
114,346
120,655
129,515
138,717
145,178
100,000
50,000
0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
Social Security Organisation of Malaysia
Invalidity Pension Compensation
1,200
1,117.68
1,000
927.09 924.73
RM Million
800
716.07
642.42
600
400
344.68
381.23
427.99
466.80
522.86
580.81
200
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
Social Security Organisation of Malaysia
Analysis
Social Security Organisation of Malaysia
Invalidity Pension and Survivor’s Pension Recipient
250,000
Ratio of Invalidity Recipient to Survivor is 1:4
200,000
150,000
100,000
114,336 106,531
138,717 145,178
129,515
114,346 120,655
160,179
175,564 182,713
191,006
50,000
0
23,499
25,042
29,385
28,496
30,014
31,655
32,040
35,407
38,258
39,814
42,523
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
Invalidity Recepient
Survivor's Recepient
Social Security Organisation of Malaysia
Compensation Per Year (Per Person)
16,000
14,000
13,409
12,000
12,345
RM
10,000
8,000
7,985
8,416
8,119
8,927
9,330
9,656
11,759
10,346 10,343
6,000
Average Age: 35 years
4,000
Average
Lifespan: 74 years
2,000
Estimated
Cost for Invalidity: RM522,000 per person
-
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
Invalidity Pension Compensation (per person)
2010
2011
2012
Social Security Organisation of Malaysia
NUMBER OF INVALIDITY PENSION BENEFIT REPORTED FOR NCD CASES
YEAR 2000 - 2012
2,500
1,500
Cardiovascular
Diabetes
1,000
Cancer
Mental disorders
Respiratory
500
YEAR
2012
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
0
2000
NUMBER
34.83% increase of Non Communicable Diseases (NCD)
from 2000 to 2012
2,000
Social Security Organisation of Malaysia
NUMBER OF DEPENDANT BENEFIT REPORTED FOR NCD CASES
YEAR 2000 - 2012
3,000
99.03% increase of Death due to Non Communicable
2,500
Diseases (NCD) from 2000 to 2012
Cardiovascular
1,500
Diabetes
Cancer
1,000
Mental disorders
Respiratory
500
YEAR
2012
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
0
2000
NUMBER
2,000
Social Security Organisation of Malaysia
Value?
the regard that something is held to deserve; the
importance, worth, or usefulness of something
principles or standards of behaviour; one’s
judgement of what is important in life
Social Security Organisation of Malaysia
Prevention cost and benefits for companies in Malaysia
Prevention costs (for companies)
Value in MYR
per employee per year
Prevention benefits (for companies)
Value in MYR
per employee per year
Personel protective equipment
427
Cost savings through prevention of disruptions
2,096
Guidance on safety technology and company
medical support
501
Cost savings through prevention of wastage and
reduction of time spent for catching up after
disruptions
2,096
Specific prevention training measures
928
Added value generaed by increased employee
motivation and satisfaction
2,287
Preventive medical check-ups
178
Added value generaed by sustained focus on
quality and better quality of products
2,096
Organizational costs
296
Added value generated by product innovations
572
Investment costs
693
Added value generated by better corporate
image
2,478
Start-up costs
Total costs
Balance:
3,075
6,097 Total benefits
5,528 (benefit)
11,625
Return on Prevention (ROP) = 1.9
Source: International Social Security Association
Malaysia Cost benefit ratio: 1 : 1.9
Social Security Organisation of Malaysia
Value in Accident Prevention?
10
RM Million
8
6
4
RM5.91 per
worker
RM6.39 per
worker
2.3
2.09
2008
2009
2
RM7.93 per
worker
RM21.53
per worker
RM11.70
per worker
8.26
4.31
2.76
0
2010
2011
2012
Compensation per Year (Per Person)
RM
14,000
12,000
12,488
12,479
12,610
2009
2010
2011
13,251
11,091
10,000
2008
2012
Employment Injury Compensation (per person)
24
Social Security Organisation of Malaysia
Value in Health Promotion?
“SOCSO introduced the Health Screening Programme
in 2013. RM200 million were allocated for 1.9 million
workers.” (Average RM105.00 per worker)
Compensation Per Year (Per Person)
RM
15,000
10,000
5,000
7,985
8,416
8,119
8,927
2002
2003
2004
2005
9,330
9,656 10,346 10,343
2006
2007
12,345 11,759
13,409
-
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
Invalidity Pension Compensation (per person)
25
Social Security Organisation of Malaysia
Empirical Value?
No of Accidents
100,000
90,000
80,000 85,926
81,810
70,000
60,000
73,858
67,163
69,132
63,423
61,182
58,321
56,249
50,000
56,339
50,803
Lives saved!
40,000
43,885
Families united!
40,617
38,657
30,000
20,000
10,000
-
54,988
60,590
59,897
57,639
55,902
35,947
35,603
35,092
35,088
34,974
25,616
What other “values”
do you see?
18,763
958
2001
18,387
1,224
2002
17,609
1,218
2003
18,329
1,256
2004
TOTAL ACCD REPORTED
17,297
17,704
1,168
2005
19,041
17,682
1,219
1,169
2006
2007
INDUSTRIAL ACCD
1,174
2008
1,231
2009
COMMUTING ACCD
24,809
22,036
20,810
1,194
2010
1,254
983
2011
2012
FATALITIES
Invalidity Pension and Survivor’s Pension Recipient
250,000
200,000
150,000
120,655
129,515
145,178
106,531
114,346
138,717
114,336
23,499
25,042
29,385
28,496
30,014
31,655
32,040
2006
2007
100,000
160,179
175,564
182,713
191,006
38,258
39,814
42,523
50,000
0
Happiness
2002
2003
2004
2005
Invalidity Recepient
35,407
Good Health
2008
Survivor's Recepient
2009
2010
2011
2012
Social Security Organisation of Malaysia
Conclusion
• Prevention must be dynamic and continuous.
• It is important to strike a balance in
prevention!
• Return on Prevention is not only about cost
alone but also look at the value.
Social Security Organisation of Malaysia
Thank you
Social Security Organisation
603-4264 5480
[email protected]

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