ECO collection
Transcription
ECO collection
BLUMAR INCOMING TOUR OPERATOR ECOcollection u n i q u e t ra v e l e x p e r i e n c e s i n B ra z i l ECOTOURISM ECOTOURISM u n i q u e utnr iaqvueel et xr ap veer il eenxcpees r i en nBc reasz i ln B r a z i l Brazil’s breathtaking Brazil’s breathtaking natural diversity natural is one diversity of its most is oneunique of its and mostexciting unique draws. and exciting draws. With a total size Withofaover total3size million of over square 3 million miles, square Brazil spans miles,an Brazil impressively spans an diverse impressively diverse variety of natural variety landscapes, of natural encompassing landscapes, encompassing stunning mountains, stunning preserved mountains, preserved Amazonian forest, Amazonian expansive forest,savannah, expansivetropical savannah, coastal tropical paradises, coastaland paradises, Atlantic and Atlantic rainforest. 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BRAZILIAN BRAZILIAN BIOMES BIOMES and our selection and ourofselection the bestofEco theprograms best Eco inprograms each onein each on Lençois Lençois Maranhenses Maranhenses Rio de Janeiro Jericoacoara Jericoacoara ATLANTIC ATLANTIC COAST COAST Fernando Fernando de Noronha de Noronha Praia Praia do Rosa do Rosa Jalapão Sebui Manaus Jalapão Chapada Chapada Diamantina Diamantina Marajo Island CERRADO CERRADO Savannah Tapajós Marajo Island Anavilhanas Anavilhanas Tapajós Alta Floresta Pantanal South Pantanal South Pantanal North Pantan North PANTANAL PANTANAL Bonito Bonit Serra da Capivara Serra d Capiva Manaus AMAZON AMAZON Savannah Chapada dosChapada dos Veadeiros Veadeiros Chapada dosChapada dos Guimarães Guimarães Rio de Janeiro Iguassu Iguassu Falls Falls ATLANTIC ATLANTIC RAIN RAIN FOREST FOREST Península Península Sebui de Maraú de Maraú Praia Praia do Forte do Forte Mamiraua Mamiraua Alta Floresta CAATINGA CAATINGA ATLANTIC COAST Lençois Maranhenses | Jericoacoara | Fernando de Noronha | Praia do Rosa RORAIMA AMAPÁ atlantic coast biome marajó island jericoacoara lençois maranhenses PARÁ AMAZONAS MARANHÃO RIO GRANDE DO NORTE CEARÁ PARAÍBA PIAUÍ ACRE fernando de noronha PERNAMBUCO RONDÔNIA hiking trekking TOCANTINS archeological sites ra SERGIPE BAHIA MATO GROSSO river ALAGOAScave bath visit GOIÁS hiking boat tour canoe tourMINAStrekking birdwatching photo safari GERAIS MATO GROSSO DO SUL visit to caboclos communities (riverines) open-vehicle ride ESPÍRITO SANTO SÃO PAULO RIO DE JANEIRO PARANÁ horseback riding hiking trekking alligator spotting open-vehicle ride photo safari river-flotation diving rapel snorkeling diving beach relax Tamar project visit rafting canoe tour cultural tours snorkeling diving whale watching lagoon bath horseback riding boat tour canoe tour SANTA CATARINA praia do rosa RIO GRANDE hiking birdwatching DO SUL trekking Throughout the brochure you will find indications of activities in each selected destination, according to the following table: hiking trekking beach relax birdwatching atlantic coast the largest biome along the extensive brazilian coastline is the atlantic Rainforest. However, due to the importance of the marine environment, we present the atlantic coast separately. the sea is an important source of food and employment in brazil, especially for the traditional communities living along the brazilian coastline, whose lifestyle is completely associated with the sea. With a population of more than 70 million people living along the brazilian coastline, it is clear that we are talking about one of the most threatened ecosystems in the country. along the extent of the brazilian coastline (8500 km), it is possible to see many different ecosystems: beaches, islands, mangroves, salt marshes, dunes, rocky shores, bays, marshes and coral reefs, among others. this is due primarily to differences in climate, geology and soils of the region. some call it the “blue amazon”. the coastal zone performs an important function in connecting terrestrial and marine ecosystems. because of this, the zone is a complex, diversified, and strategic environment in the conservation of natural resources. a large availability of nutrients, favorable conditions for shelter, and the temperature make it the perfect place for the reproduction of fish, birds, crustaceans, mollusks, and marine animals. compose this very special ecosystem. It is very large and is not accessible by road. To experience it, you must face the dunes and the elevated temperatures, always in the company of a local guide. Short journeys can be done on foot. The strong heat is compensated by the refreshing crystal clear ponds and the deserted beaches. The entrance to Lençóis is the town of Barreirinhas. From this small town, visitors begin speed boat rides up Preguiças River, with its mangroves, and hikes on the dunes and beaches. There among the seven species of sea turtles in the world, five are found in brazilian waters, seeking beaches and oceanic islands for nesting, shelter, feeding and growth. the five species are threatened with extinction, according to amar Project, which has promoted sea turtles’ pro the tamar protection efforts for more than three decades. oast biome, we have selected the Within the atlantic coast best products available, as follows: LENÇOIS MARANHENSES Lençóis Maranhenses comprises a fantastic sequence of sand dunes extending 62 miles/100 km along the coast in Maranhão and 18miles/30 km towards the backlands, creating a unique surreal landscape. This formation provides impressive views comprised of countless lakes with blue and green water that, during the rainy season, contrast with the white sand of the dunes, which can reach 40m in height. The entire area belongs to the Lençóis Maranhenses National Park, created in 1981 to protect 155 thousand hectares that are two oases inside the Park, the Queimada dos Britos and the Baixa Grande inhabited by a small population of nomadic people who make a living by fishing. These oases are surrounded by large mangroves along their banks. Crabs and sea turtles can be seen along the beaches. The ponds are visited by migratory birds, such as the ruddy turnstone and the blue-winged duck that stop there to rest and feed. ResoRt PoRto PReguiças Po located on the river banks of the Preguiça River and just ten minutes by car from downtown barreirinhas, the Porto Preguiças Resort is surrounded by a natural and well preserved forest. this charming hotel offers 31 comfortable rooms which feature cozy and rustic decorations. the pool with a sandy bottom is certainly one of the main attractions of this hotel. a great option for those who want to stay close to the parks’ tours without giving up privacy. another highlight of the resort is the social area with hammocks and cushions for visitors to take that great afternoon nap. the friendly staff and upscale dining are also worth highlighting. best time to go: the deserted landscape becomes more The Duna do Pôr do Sol (Sunset Dune) is a must see in the late pleasant from april to september, when several pools with transparent bluish rain water appear amongst the dunes. afternoon. For water sports lovers, this is the place. Here, windsurfers and kitesurfers come from around the world find the perfect amount of wind and waves of all sizes, allowing for the combining touRs: combining this tour with some days in practice of several styles. Canoeing, fishing, capoeira, boating, the amazon is a good way to feel the contrast between the white sand dunes and the green of the forest. Pantanal is also a good combination between June and september. horseback riding and bike riding are also highly recommended in this natural paradise. Attention: getting enough cash while in the city of Fortaleza is recommended for tours, restaurants, and extra services in Jeri- JERICOACOARA coacoara, since there are no ATMs or banks. accommodation Vila Kalango Jericoacoara is an ecological paradise located in an area of environmental preservation (APA). This small fishing village in the state of Ceará (300 km west from Fortaleza.) has about 10,000 inhabitants and maintains a rustic feel. Until 1985 it was only a small fisherman’s area, lost between huge dunes. Today, it is considered one of the 10 most beautiful beaches in the world. The sandy streets and absence of streetlights are contrasted with the lively nightlife and tourism infrastructure. There are no paved roads on the last 15 km stretch, since the construction of roads inside APAs is forbidden by law. A 4x4 vehicle is therefore necessary to reach the beaches. The long coastline of beaches, dunes, clear freshwater lakes and warm natural pools make for a perfect setting. situated on the water front and surrounded by palm trees, lush tropical vegetation, and beautiful sand dunes, the Pousada Vila Kalango features 24 guest rooms constructed entirely from natural material and vaulted onto stilts. guests can enjoy the beautiful surroundings while relaxing in hammocks on the room’s private decks. Vila Kalango has a great commitment to the environment. all collaborators are locals, and the inn uses local goods whenever possible. in addition, the restaurant uses vegetables grown in their own garden and all the rubbish is recycled. best time to go: all year round, but from July to January is better for wind and kitesurfers. combining touRs: a visit to lençois maranhenses completes the “emotion Route” tour. FERNANDO DE NORONHA was totally renovated a few years ago and will soon consist of more than one station. Sewage is treated entirely on the island, and trash is disposed of on the mainland. This island under the administration of the Pernambuco State government is like a piece of paradise in Brazil. The all-yearround greenish blue color of the ocean takes the breath away of every single visitor to this island. Fernando de Noronha was transformed into the National Park and Environmental Protection Area in the ‘80s and since then, the natural setting of the island has remained practically untouched. Access can only be done by a plane departing from Recife or Natal. Fernando de Noronha is without a doubt one of the best “sea destinations” offered in Brazil. A paradise for surfers and divers, you can surf great waves during the summer (from December to February). In the other months, calm and crystal waters attract a great amount of people interested in diving and snorkeling. Dolphins are the big stars, turtles are often seen, and the fishes are various and colorful. The island is a rustic destination; you’re not going to find resorts with huge infrastructure, but instead small guesthouses, some more comfortable than others. The large majority of these consist of home-style guesthouses, as there is also not accommodation Zé maRia For special clients looking for an amazing experience in Fernando de noronha. this charming inn is located in the Vila da Floresta Velha, the old Forest’s Village of Fernando de noronha. Pousada Zé maria is proud to be part of the effort to conserve the nearby forests by using eco-friendly systems in all hotel matters. the inn has three types of rooms: standard rooms, standard bungalows, and special bungalows. all rooms feature a flat screen tV, a mini-bar, a hydro-massage bathtub, and solar heated water. From the elegant amenities to the year-round sun shining on this tropical paradise, guests will be completely satisfied. the inn also has a swimming pool with a diving board and a breathtaking view, a sauna, a fitness center, a restaurant, and a hot tub. a large urban infrastructure. Few of the streets are paved and bringing a pair of “havaianas” and shoes with good traction accommodation is recommended so that you can get wet without having any teJu açu problems walking on the trails and beaches. For those who think that everything on the island is expensive, it is important to remember that the island is very far away from the mainland (300km), and it is not self-sufficient. Practically everything arrives from the mainland by either boat or plane, which raises the prices of guesthouses and restaurants. The water supply is provided by a seawater desalination station, which teju acu is a 10 minute ride from conceição beach and exclusively offers 12 bungalows surrounded by untouched native atlantic Rainforest jungle. the inn represents an outstanding and ecologically- sound project, built with minimal soil interface and the use of ecologically sound reforested wood. operations are based on the concept of “conscious consumption” avoiding any unnecessary waste of energy or water. electricity, water and drainage systems are all well-suited to treat nature correctly and respectfully. best time to go: You can visit at any time, even during the rainy period (June to september) since the rain usually does not last all day but instead occurs throughout the day, which allows you to cool down a bit from the intense sun. the best season for surfers is between december and February. For divers, it is between from march to november. combining touRs: natal and Rio de Janeiro. it is also possible to visit olinda, in Pernambuco, while waiting for the flight to Fernando de noronha. sometimes this can be a long wait, so a half day tour is a real possibility! ResoRt Vida sol e maR the Vida sol e mar Resort is situated on a huge space of almost eight acres by the sea on Praia do Rosa, one of the most beautiful beaches of santa catarina. it is perfectly integrated into the lush nature and unspoilt paradise setting of Praia do Rosa. due to its prime location surrounded by beach, pond, waterfall, slopes and hills covered by native vegetation, guests and visitors have the opportunity to appreciate and participate in many tours: guided bird watching, whale watching, horseback riding, snorkeling, hiking and many others. best time to go: between July and november to see the whales. combining touRs: Florianópolis, also in santa catarina, or PRAIA DO ROSA Located at the city of Imbituba (Santa Catarina State), Praia do Rio de Janeiro. Remember: sun block, shades, mosquito repellent, medicines, hats and comfortable clothes and shoes are all essential items. Rosa is known as the best place in Brazil for whale watching. Every year, between July and November, dozens of right whales come to the Santa Catarina coast to procreate and feed their babies, escaping from the extreme arctic winter. Recognized as the National Capital of the Right Whale, Imbituba is a veritable nursery for these cetaceans that can reach 60 tons, providing a spectacle that can be enjoyed onboard of special boats, equipped for this activity or simply watch them from the beach. Attention: the rides may be canceled due to weather conditions and tide, so checking the tour reservation before is recommended. in the atlantic coast biome, blumar also recommends: buriti in lençóis maranhenses and solar dos Ventos and Pousada do Vale in Fernando de noronha. YOU ARE A PART OF THIS CONTRIBUTION BLUMAR INCOMING TOUR OPERATOR www.blumar.com.br For every RESERVATION made with Blumar, we will make a DONATION to plant a tree. ATLANTIC RAINFOREST Rio de Janeiro | Iguassu Falls | Península de Maraú | Praia do Forte | Sebuí RORAIMA AMAPÁ atlantic rainforest biome marajó island PARÁ AMAZONAS MARANHÃO RIO GRANDE DO NORTE CEARÁ PARAÍBA PIAUÍ ACRE fernando de noronha PERNAMBUCO ALAGOAS RONDÔNIA TOCANTINS MATO GROSSO SERGIPE BAHIA praia do forte península de maraú GOIÁS hiking MINAS trekking GERAIS river bath MATO GROSSO DO SUL cave visit archeological sites rafting ESPÍRITO SANTO hiking boat tour PARANÁ trekking canoe tour iguassu falls RIO DE JANEIRO paraty ilha grande birdwatching photo visit to caboclos SÃO PAULO communities safari (riverines) sebuí ecologic reserve open-vehicle ride horseback riding SANTA CATARINA RIO GRANDE horseback riding Throughout the brochure you will find indications of activities in each selected destination, according to the following table: hiking trekking boat tourDO SULalligator canoe tour spotting open-vehicle ride photo safari river-flotation diving rapel canoe tour cultural tours hiking trekking birdwatching snorkeling diving beach relax Tamar project visit rafting hiking beach snorkeling whale lagoon horseback birdwatching cave visit boat tour river bath atlantic rainforest the atlantic rainforest is one of today’s most threatened ecosystems on earth, with only 7% remaining of its original extension that once reached over 1.290.000 km2 (15%) of the brazilian territory. Despite serious devastation, it still shelters a significant part of brazil’s biological diversity, exhibiting high levels of endemism. most of this remaining percentage is located in serra do mar, within the states of Paraná; rio de Janeiro; são Paulo and santa catarina. curiously, it has many names, depending on each state. it can be called serra dos Órgãos or bocaina in rio de Janeiro, serra do itajaí or serra do tabuleiro in santa catarina or even Juréia in são Paulo. this biome is considered by the world-wide scientific community as one of the world’s richest combined ecosystems in animal and plant diversity and as the second most threatened with extinction. because of this fact, in 1991 Unesco elevated the atlantic rainforest to the category of biosphere reserve, being today one of the three major conservation priorities in the world. there is a great necessity from public policies to preserve the atlantic rainforest. in addition to the brutal reduction of its original expanse, the amount of species threatened by extinction is huge: of the 200 total brazilian plant species currently threatened, 117 are in this biome. according to data from the brazilian environment institute and natural renewable resources (ibama), the atlantic rainforest shelters 383 of the 633 species threatened by extinction in brazil. the fauna is made up of various distinct species, many of which are endemic, or that is to say, they are only found in the atlantic rainforest. between these species are jaguar, ant-eater, deer, giant otter, tapir, agouti, sloth, south american possum, and black-fronted Piping Guan among many others. its vegetation is extremely diversified and is marked by peroba (a species of giant tree), ipê, glory bushes, cedar, rose apple, brazilian copal, jacaranda, and Pau brasil among others. the last two of which (jacaranda and Pau brasil) are the main targets for logging, a fact that has reduced the trees to almost extinction. Within the atlantic rainforest biome, we have selected some must-see attractions, as follows: RIO DE JANEIRO Often, guests who come to Rio de Janeiro know they are in a city with stunning natural beauty, but end up restricting visits only to the famous and beautiful beaches, whether it be for lack of time or just for not knowing that several wonderful options for ecotourism are also available. The Botanic Garden, Tijuca Forest, Ilha Grande and Paraty are some of our suggestions for those who want to know more than Ipanema and Copacabana when in Rio. botanic GarDen rio de Janeiro’s botanic Garden is one of the ten most important ecological sanctuaries in the entire world. the Garden, founded by Dom João Vi in 1808 as an acclimation Garden for exotic plants, was transformed over nearly two centuries into the research institute of the botanic Garden of rio de Janeiro. although the collection is composed mainly of brazilian species, there are also foreign plants and hybrids. the 140-hectare park lies at the foot of the corcovado mountain and contains more than 6,000 different species of tropical and subtropical plants and trees, including 900 varieties of palm trees. a 750 m line of 134 palms leads from the entrance to the gardens, forming the avenue of royal Palms. these palms are all descended from a single tree, the Palma mater, long since destroyed by lightning. Visitors can stroll along the pathways of the park to the sounds of native birds like the “curios” and the “sabiás.” the exuberance of na- ture in all its colors and glory provide images that visitors will keep in their memories and souls forever. tiJUca forest Known as the largest urban forest in the world, tijuca forest is a case of pride and success. after many years of intensive deforestation (especially due to coffee plantations), it began to be replanted by man in the nineteenth century. over the first 13 years more than 100 thousand native species of seedlings were planted. afterwards, the reforestation was carried on, allowing for the transformation of the forest into a public park for recreation. nowadays, with about 3200 hectares, it merges hundreds of species of fauna and flora found only in atlantic rainforest. there are over 30 flagged tracks that lead visitors to their peaks, waterfalls, caves and lookouts. city Hotel coPacabana Palace opened in 1923, this elegant and grandiose building is one of the most traditional and luxurious hotels in rio de Janeiro. this architectural landmark was designed by french architect Joseph Gire, who was inspired by the Hotel negresco in nice and the Hotel carlton in cannes. the copacabana Palace has undergone extensive renovations and refurbishments to ensure its position as south america’s premier hotel. there are two restaurants available for the guests, the Pérgula, situated by the pool, and the cipriani, which offers a selection of northern italian cuisine. city Hotel Porto bay located in the heart of copacabana, Porto bay boasts stylish accommodations, a beautiful waterfront setting, gorgeous views, and easy access to the world famous copacabana beach. all rooms include balconies with a view of the sea, cable tV, central air conditioning, a mini-bar, a bathtub, and a personal safe. city Hotel mama rUisa located in the neighborhood of santa teresa, the mama ruisa is a beautifully designed mansion overlooking rio’s Guanabara bay. all seven modern-style rooms offer breathtaking views of the famous sugar loaf and the bay. the breakfast served on the terrace is a plus. collections of drawings by Jean cocteau, unique photos of Josephine baker, colette, maria callas, and collections of religious sculptures from all over brazil adorn the walls, making the mama ruisa a prime example of frenchbrazilian elegance. city Hotel the capital and has the best infrastructure. There are several rio otHon pousadas, bars, restaurants and tourist attractions. Ilha Grande facing copacabana beach, the rio othon Palace offers its guests the most privileged view of one of the world’s most beautiful and famous shorelines. the hotel is near some of the most popular tourist attractions in “the marvelous city”, such as ountain and the statue of christ the redeemer sugar loaf mountain ountain. Within the hotel there is a complete on corcovado mountain. leisure area with a swimming pool, a fitness center, a sauna, a Jacuzzi, and dance classes. is also an ecologically preserved area, and most of the activities are nature related. Hiking on well-marked trails, kayaking, snorkeling, scuba diving, fishing, swimming and boat tours are some of the attractions that make it the ideal place to forget the daily tensions. From May to September it is possible to swim between the dolphins. As it only opened up to tourism in 1994 (it was a penal colony before), the islands development has been limited and it retains much of its charm. Crystal-clear green waters lap at palm-fringed beaches on the north side of the island, sweeping white-sand beaches (including Praia Lopes Mendes, which is claimed to be one of Brazil’s most beautiful beaches) and rougher seas characterize the south side. In order to best take advantage of a visit to this paradise, it’s ilHa GranDe better to avoid the holiday and festival seasons, like January and February, when Ilha Grande tends to get booked out. accommoDation accommo natUralia n Ilha Grande is a tropical island, only 2 hours south-west of Rio de Janeiro, boasting 193 square kilometers of mountainous jungle and 86 superb beaches, backwaters, rivers, lagoons, waterfalls, plains, mountains and peaks. Many of these beaches are accessible only by trail or boat. The island has three settlements, of which Vila do Abraão is located at the end of Villa do abraão braão beach, the naturalia Pousada is 50 meters from the beach and just a short walk from the center of town as well as many hiking trails. the inn has 12 comfortable rooms well-equipped with air conditioning, a ceiling fan, a personal safe, a mini-bar and a private bathroom. all rooms have a balcony to enjoy the stunning views of the abraão bay. the multi-lingual staff speaks Portuguese, french and english and is willing and capable to help with any questions guests may have. Paraty This colonial city is 252 km from Rio (4 hours by bus/car). Founded in 1667, it is a National Historical Monument and preserves the rounded cobblestone pavement of its streets. In the center, motorized vehicles are prohibited, which certainly adds to the feeling of a journey to the past. Its area comprises the National Park of Bocaina, the Environmental Protection Area of Cairuçu and the Reserve of Joatinga, with limits to the State Park of Serra do Mar. Paraty is surrounded by the astonishing Atlantic rainforest and faces a blue-water bay where you will accommoDation Porto imPerial PoUsaDa the Porto imperial Pousada is located in the historical center of Paraty, amongst colonial buildings and cobble-stone streets. the Pousada maintains its colonial style whilst offering all the modern comforts guests need. all 44 rooms and 3 suites come equipped with air conditioning, a telephone, cable tV, a mini-bar, a personal safe and a private en-suite bathroom. a range of facilities are available to guests, including a swimming pool with a spacious deck, a sauna, internet access, a game room, a bar and a tearoom. best time to Go: all year round combininG toUrs: it is very easy to combine rio with any other place in brazil, razil, since there are direct flights to most of destinations. Pantanal, salvador and iguassu falls alls are some sugsug gestions. find many islands with hidden and desert beaches. Paraty was declared a Historical Heritage site in 1958, and the PENINSULA DE MARAÚ colonial houses still maintain the characteristics of the city’s foundation in the 16th Century. The main attractions are in the Historical Center, which covers practically the entire city, and The Maraú Peninsula, located in the Camamu Bay, is one of where we find several places that are open for visitation, such the most beautiful places in Brazil owing to its wide untouched as the old jail, a fort, museums, houses with arts and crafts, and areas of the Atlantic Rainforest. Barra Grande, the region’s churches. Paraty’s beauty was only rediscovered after the open- main village has just about 500 inhabitants and, although it is ing of new roads during the 1970s, and it became an interna- remotely located, the village offers a variety of bars and restau- tionally famous tourist point, offering good inns and excellent rants. Boat trips, long walks on the beach and diving are the restaurants to its visitors. main day activities in Maraú. resort Kiaroa ideal for upscale clients seeking relaxation in an exotic environment without sacrificing the luxury that an international resort offers. situated in barra Grande, 370 km from salvador and 180 km from ilhéus, the Kiaroa eco luxury resort, whose name was inspired by the black pearls from french Polynesia, has a special appeal as a beachfront location on a deserted beach with crystalline water and natural pools. its architecture was designed to be an extension of the surrounding exuberant nature. to get to the hotel, guests take a private 35-minute scenic flight from salvador landing on a private road 100 meters from the reception. best time to Go: anytime, but it is good to avoid the period between april and July because of the rains. combininG toUrs: salvador and Praia do forte orte also in bahia IGUASSU FALLS The Iguacu National Park is one of the Brazilian Rainforest pro protection resorts, with thousands of untouched hectares of for forest. Inside the park, the Iguacu Falls are located on the border of three countries: Brazil, Argentina and Paraguay. The Iguacu River forms a tremendous set of more than 200 falls, from small to large, with 150-200m in height, including the mag- important source of preservation of both botanical and animal biodiversity, especially tropical insects. Main tours on this destination are Brazilian and Argentinean Falls, Guira Oga Bird Park, the Itaipu Dam (the largest hydroelectric dam in the world), Marco das Três Fronteiras (Argentina, Brazil and Paraguay) and Macuco Safari, among others. The use of a raincoat is often necessary during most of the tours, due to the splashes coming from the falls. They are sold in the park, or you can bring your own. resort Das cataratas Hotel das cataratas is the only one located inside the brazilian iguaçu national Park. Due to that, guests can enjoy exclusive access to the falls each morning before the opening of the park. surrounded by lush flora and fauna and a spectacular location close to iguaçu falls, guests will find sophisticated colonial-style lodging and environmentally conscious accommodations. the hotel is located only 15 km from the cataratas international airport and 25 km from foz do iguaçu downtown. in addition to the local attractions, guests can enjoy the swimming pool, game room and many walking trails available amidst the beautiful nature. best time to Go: all year, but to avoid the intense hot of the summer, it is better to go between april and october. nificent Devil’s Throat, where thousand of liters of water fall combininG toUrs: this unique experience combines well each second, forming clouds and a breathtaking sound. It is an with every other trip in brazil, especially Pantanal or rio de Janeiro. PRAIA DO FORTE wi-fi, and a daily breakfast with fresh juices, fruits, omelets and much more. best time to Go: all year round. Praia do Forte is located 50 km north of the Salvador airport. Its 12 km of beaches with coconuts trees, natural pools, Atlantic Rainforest area and waterfall from Pojuca River are the perfect combininG toUrs: it’s a great “beach trip option” after visiting chapada Diamantina or salvador (both in bahia state) place for those keen on hiking along calm beaches. . resort SEBUÍ ECOLOGICAL RESERVE tiVoli eco resort tivoli eco resort Praia do forte is located on a magnificent strip of brazil’s coastline where constant sunshine meets breathtaking palm tree-fringed beaches creating the tropical paradise of your dreams. the resort spreads out over 250,000 square meters of beautiful lush, green beachfront property. PHoto: carlos renato fernanDez city Hotel casa Do forte located 100m from the lively nightlife of downtown Praia do forte and just 150 meters from the beach, casa do forte is a comfortable, spacious and refreshing inn, known for its rustic charm and specialized services. the inn is surrounded by beautiful green gardens and has a large pool with a separate area for children. for their guests’ convenience and comfort, the inn provides a Jacuzzi, a playhouse for kids, a tV room with a DVD player, private parking, a pool-side bar and restaurant that serves fresh seafood, The Sebuí Ecologic Reserve is a private reserve (called RPPN Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Natural - meaning “Private Reserve of Natural Heritage”) located inside the Guaraqueçaba Natural Protected Area (Paraná State). Over 70% of its forests are still in a primary state, which means it hasn’t suffered significant changes by the hands of man; therefore, it is totally preserved and the quality of its fauna and flora is extremely rich. It is the only example of the establishment and maintenance of a forest reserve in the region of Guaraqueçaba promoted by individuals. Therefore, its development is also a challenge of proof of what has become a paradigm of conservation: the possibility of self sustainability as a source of resources and the development of low-impact activities such as ecotourism and forest management, without the input of external resources. At least 21 species of amphibians are located in the Natural Activities - Besides all the hiking, the Ecological Reserve of Reserve of the Sebuí, and least 10 species of reptiles have been Sebuí offers the possibility of beautiful rides in canoes and kay- recorded in the Reserve, including the alligator called “jacaré aks along the river Sebuí and Old River. The pathways by the do papo amarelo”. Works carried in the Reserve resulted in a placid and crystal sandy bottom last about one or two hours. preliminary listing of 91 species of birds, 26 of them endemic The lush forest creates an atmosphere of intimate contact with to the Atlantic Forest biome and two globally threatened birds, nature, a remarkable experience with the beauty of the fauna but it is accepted that this list can reach more than 200 species. and flora of the Atlantic Rainforest. Traditional fishing villages The mammalian fauna is equally rich and includes opossums, and deserted beaches can also be part of this unique tour. otters, raccoons, howler monkeys and cougars among others. The Region of Sebuí is also known for being very rich in water The Reserve has an environmental mosaic that allows visitors to traverse it in a relatively short geographic space and time. In approximately five kilometers of trails, visitors can cover the Reserve in a route that goes from the sea level – mangroves - to hillside areas, passing through four vegetal formations associated to Atlantic Rainforest. The trail by the mangroves and the falls with natural swimming pools are a must see, as well as a visit to Pinheiro Island which is part of the Superagui National Park, famous for being a refuge of the endemic and endangered red tailed Amazon Parrot PHoto: reserVa ecolÓGica Do sebUí accommoDation PHoto: carlos renato fernanDez resources. The river Sebuí represents the biggest water course, delimiting the southwestern border of the reserve and receiving affluent from the left edge deriving from the interior of the area. The other streams in the reserve receive the following denominations: River of the Four Falls, River of the White Clay, Old River and River of the Pipe. Most of these water courses originate in the hillsides of the mountains and are characterized by rocky stream beds and pebbles. In the rivers formed in plain areas and in the lower portions of the other rivers, the bed is made up of fine sedi sediments such as sand and clay. one of the few opportunities to stay inside the atlantic forest. the only option to spend the days enjoying the reserve is to lodge in its shelter, an overnight getaway with capacity for 12 people, plus two higher cabins for couples. the shelter was built with local fallen wood and the stay includes rooms with bunk beds and bathrooms (with hot water shower heated by a traditional firewood stove), breakfast, lunch and dinner. in the shelter electricity is generated by solar panels and communication is done by VHf radio. best time to Go: all year round - dry winter (may-sep) with medium-low temperatures and wet summer (Dec-mar) with comfortable summer days. Visiting the region during the winter is a better choice for walks and animals spotting. if your goal is to see more birds, spring time is the right season. to enjoy the waterfalls and boat trips, summer is a better option. combininG toUrs: once in the south of brazil, a combination with ilha do mel (also in Paraná and very close) is a good choice. it is 1 hour far by boat from the sebuí reserve and a very pleasant place to be and relax, since cars are not allowed. Visiting iguassu falls is also a great option. remember: sun block, shades, mosquito repellent, medicines, hats, raincoat and comfortable clothes and shoes are all essential items. in the atlantic rainforest biome, blumar also recommends: lagoa do cassange at maraú Peninsula, sagu and asalem in ilha Grande, Pousada do sandy in Paraty, recanto Park and continental in iguassu falls. YOU ARE A PART OF THIS CONTRIBUTION BLUMAR INCOMING TOUR OPERATOR www.blumar.com.br For every RESERVATION made with Blumar, we will make a DONATION to plant a tree. PANTANAL Pantanal South | Pantanal North | Bonito RORAIMA AMAPÁ Pantanal biome marajó island PARÁ AMAZONAS MARANHÃO RIO GRANDE DO NORTE CEARÁ PARAÍBA PIAUÍ ACRE fernando de noronha PERNAMBUCO ALAGOAS RONDÔNIA TOCANTINS MATO GROSSO pantanal north pantanal south SERGIPE BAHIA GOIÁS MATO GROSSO bonito DO SUL MINAS GERAIS ESPÍRITO SANTO SÃO PAULO hiking trekking PARANÁ river bath RIO DE JANEIRO cave visit archeological sites rafting SANTA CATARINA RIO GRANDE DO SUL boat tour canoe tour Throughout the brochure you will find indications of activities in each selected destination, according to the following table: horseback riding hiking hiking trekking birdwatching hiking trekking boat tour canoe tour snorkeling birdwatching alligator spotting beach photo safari visit to caboclos communities (riverines) open-vehicle ride open-vehicle ride photo safari river-flotation diving rapel Tamar rafting canoe tour cultural horseback riding cave visit boat tour river bath Pantanal With its 250.000km2 the Pantanal biome has been considered the largest plain of continuous flood on the planet, accounting for less than 2% of the brazilian territory. Due to its proximity to the amazon biome, the Pantanal offers an outstanding biodiversity and, in 2000, it was designated both as a biosphere reserve and as the Pantanal Conservation Complex, which includes the Pantanal matogrossense national Park, listed as a World Heritage Site by Unesco. the region is known for its wonderful population of wild animals, harboring extremely diverse species of birds, guara-wolves, alligators, capybaras and many others. it is certainly the best place in brazil to observe wildlife. the landscape in Pantanal completely changes with the season - the periods of flood and drought - providing different experiences during each period. Dry Season (from may to September): the large fields are covered mainly by grasses and savannah vegetation, the surface water becomes scarce, restricted to the perennial rivers with defined riverbeds, large lakes near these rivers, and some smaller lagoons in lowest areas in the plains. this is the best season to spot animals, during which time they leave the dense vegetation to open areas in search of water. Wet Season: the first rains of the wet season fall down on a dry and porous soil and are easily absorbed. With the constant wetting of the soil, the plain quickly becomes green due to the regeneration of many species resistant to drought during the previous months. in a period of a few days, the soil drenches and cannot absorb any more rainwater. Soon, the water starts filling small ponds, lagoons and overflowing the shallower beds, forming courses with varying location and volume. this large periodic increase in water gives the region an appearance of immense inland sea. only the higher ground and the isolated hills stand out as true islands covered with vegetation, where many animals take refuge in search of shelter from the rising waters. although it covers more than 10 different areas, the Pantanal is commonly divided into two different regions for tourism: Pantanal South, in the State of mato grosso do Sul, (whose main airport is in Campo grande) and Pantanal north, in the State of mato grosso (whose main airport is in Cuiabá). the distances between the lodges in Pantanal north and the airport are covered between 3-4 hours. in the South a 4 to 6 hour drive from the airport to the lodges is necessary. Within the Pantanal biome, we have selected the best products available PANTANAL SOUTH This area is a massive nature reserve of around 140,000 square kilometers in Mato Grosso do Sul state. It is largely composed of swamp terrain and contains an abundance of wildlife. The region is home to about 650 species of birds, 240 species of fish, 50 species of reptiles and 80 species of mammals. Some of the animals found in Pantanal are marsh deer, giant otter, jabirus stork and the endangered jaguar. Horseback riding is the major transportation used by locals, and is a popular tourist activity. RanCH loDge Caiman Perfect for those seeking plenty of activities and entertainment amidst nature. the Caiman ecological Refuge is located 147 miles (4 hours) west of Campo grande – the capital of mato grosso do Sul and is comprised of 2 lodges and a main lodge, strategically constructed and located to provide guests with unobstructed views and privacy. the three lodges are named “baiazinha” (“little bay”), “Cordilheira” (“mountain Range”) and the “Caiman main lodge”. the lodge offers three activities per day: one in the morning, one in the afternoon and one in the evening. guests can choose between boat tours, alligator spotting, a video presentation, horseback riding, a photo safari, a farm tour, an ecological hike, and many others. activities are not fixed and may vary according to the weather conditions. RanCH loDge baRRanCo alto For those who want to live the day-to-day life of an authentic Pantanal cowboy and enjoy personalized service while doing so. barranco alto Farm lies on the banks of the Rio negro (black River), in the southern Pantanal. the best way to reach the farm is by private plane from Campo grande or by a 6 hour drive in a 4x4 vehicle, also from Campo grande. Founded in the beginning of the twentieth century, the barranco alto Farm is considered one of the oldest in this region and still preserves old farming habits. the lodge is small (four rooms each with a private veranda), so each guest is provided personalized service. all tours are accompanied by either the owner, lucas leuzinger (who has a masters in biology), or his wife marina (who has a master’s in agronomy), together with local Pantanal guides. the programs and activities can be adapted to suit the particular desires of each guest. the owner has counted 407 bird species in the area; hyacinth macaws are common, as are trogons, jacamars, toucans, raptors, and many other species. there are also several mammal species; the property spreads along 15km (9 miles) of the Rio negro, providing an excellent habitat for capybara, tapirs, anteaters, marsh deer and giant otters. Jaguars are also spotted frequently by the river (but no guarantees). Some other possible programs in the farm include observing animals and plants with a biologist, photo safari, exploring the Rio negro by silent boats and kayaks, day and night horseback riding, animal spotting by night with searchlights, river exploration and swimming, piranha fishing, workshops in regional traditions such as preparing “carne do sol”, leather working and setting up camps. beSt time to go: the best time to observe wild life is during the drought season, from may to September. Combining toURS: We suggest the combination of PantaPanta nal South and bonito. PANTANAL NOrTH TH A huge lowland plain, it is entirely overgrown by luxuriant vegetation dotted by thousands of multi-colored flowers which bloom during the rainy season (December to March). It shelters innumerable rivers and crystal-clear lakes. Along its shores are rare species of animals such as jaguars, peccaries, bobcats, wild boars, Gray Teals, pigeons, partridges and herons which live in total and undisturbed freedom. No experience is more rewarding than a “safari” into this privileged wilderness to photograph the countless birds and animals silhouetted against the brilliant backdrop of foliage and blue skies. In the Pantanal visitors will find an area of 77,220 square miles (almost the same size as the country of Romania) full of life and nature, much of it untouched by the hand of man. loDge PoUSaDa Rio mUtUm located 130 km (81 mi) from Cuiabá, the Pousada Rio mutum is a beautiful eco-resort nestled in one of the lushest regions of the Pantanal. the lodge provides access to hundreds of species of wild animals, birds, and fish. there are several trails surrounding the lodge, and guests can participate in hiking, bird watching at sunrise, horseback riding, and night excursions to search for nocturnal animals. other activities offered at the lodge include canoe trips, a visit to a local indigenous community, and a photographic safari on the mutum River. loDge aRaRaS loDge built with an emphasis on comfort and harmony with the environment, the araras eco lodge is about 2 hours by car from the Cuiabá international airport. accessible yearround, the lodge is nestled in the ecologically diverse and impeccably preserved Pantanal region. guests at the lodge will have the opportunity to participate in first-class bird watching, trekking in pristine forests, canoeing, and horseback riding. there are also guided photo-safaris, sunrise and sunset hikes, and stunning views from tree-top lookout points. all activities are conducted with the assistance of expert bilingual naturalist guides. there are also special interest tours for birdwatchers, photographers, botanists, and those interested in adventure activities such as horseback riding and camping (available upon request). the Jaguar boat is also a great new tour being offered in conjunction with the lodge, with three packages options and the best conditions for wildlife observation along the Paraguay River. loDge PoUSaDa PiUval a perfect place to admire the biodiversity of the Pantanal and observe (and even participate in) the activities of a fully-functioning cattle and horse farm. guests can engage in activities such as hiking, horseback riding, canoeing, and cycling in the breathtaking Pantanal environment. all excursions are accompanied by bilingual english-speaking guides. in addition to outdoor activities, the pousada offers a pool, playground, and beach volleyball court for further entertainment. guests can also enjoy breathtaking views from the pousada’s observation towers. the restaurant, whose dining room offers panoramic views of the Pantanal, serves a diversity of delicious regional cuisine. all packages include lodging, meals, nature activities and services are provided with english-speaking guide. beSt time to go: the best time to observe wild life is during the drought season, from may to September. Combining toURS: those visiting Pantanal north, served Bonito delights adults and children, since the programming is by the Cuiabá airport, should also go for a 2-3 day trip to alta Floresta and stay at the Cristalino Jungle lodge. it is a perfect combination for those interested in experiencing and comparing the distinct biomes of amazonia and Pantanal. those visiting Pantanal between June and September, should also plan a visit to the “lençóis ençóis maranhenses”, since their ponds are completely filled during the same period. very active, without any difficulty. Hikes are not too long, the BONITO Along with two other nearby cities – Jardim and Bodoquena – Bonito is part of the Bodoquena Range which offers several floating rivers, as well as many waterfalls are extremely safe. ReSoRt Zagaia eCo ReSoRt ideal for families and groups the atmosphere of Zagaia eco Resort Hotel, formed from elements of the pictorial and artistic kadiwéu tribe, is associated with modern technology and a network of facilities and services. the resort offers its guests remarkable experiences involving gastronomy, ecology, adventure and sport in their exclusive area of 600,000 m2. activities to enchant tourists: waterfalls, lakes, rivers, grottos, caves, springs, streams, natural aquariums and river of clear water, making the locale ideal for snorkeling. Usually it’s in these crystal waters that many people fall in love with this activity for the first time. One of the reasons for such beauty and the large number of caves is its richness in underground limestone. This acquatic paradise rises in the Serra da Bodoquena and goes beSt time to go: tropical and warm weather all over the year. From September to march it is very warm and rains a lot, filling the waterfalls up and making them perfect for rafting. From april to august it rains less and the sky is always blue, but the temperatures tend to get a little bit cooler. towards the north, to flood the Pantanal. Combining toURS: We suggest combining bonito and Pan- A good display of natural richness can be found in the parks tanal South. around Bonito. A visit to Blue Lake, rappel in the Anhumas Abyss, and trekking at Boca da Onça or Estância Mimosa, besides snorkeling at Refúgio Ecológico Rio da Prata, are some of the options of attractions to try. Remember: sun block, shades, mosquito repellent, medicines, hats, raincoat and comfortable clothes and shoes are all essential items.. Ecotourism activities in Bonito mobilize the entire population of the city so that ecological awareness becomes even more widespread and practiced by all. Bonito is an example of sustainable tourism to be followed. All tours are guided and have a maximum capacity per day. in this biome, blumar also recommends baia das Pedras in Pantanal South and Wetiga in bonito. YOU ARE A PART OF THIS CONTRIBUTION BLUMAR INCOMING TOUR OPERATOR www.blumar.com.br For every RESERVATION made with Blumar, we will make a DONATION to plant a tree. CERRADO Jalapão | Chapada Diamantina | Chapada dos Veadeiros | Chapada dos Guimarães RORAIMA AMAZONAS AMAPÁ cerrado biome marajó island PARÁ MARANHÃO RIO GRANDE DO NORTE CEARÁ PARAÍBA PIAUÍ ACRE PERNAMBUCO jalapão RONDÔNIA TOCANTINS MATO GROSSO fernando de noronha ALAGOAS chapada diamantinha BAHIA SERGIPE chapada dos veadeiros GOIÁS chapada dos guimarães MINAS GERAIS MATO GROSSO DO SUL ESPÍRITO SANTO RIO DE JANEIRO PARANÁ SÃO PAULO SANTA CATARINA RIO GRANDE DO SUL Throughout the brochure you will find indications of activities in each selected destination, according to the following table: hiking trekking river bath cave visit archeological sites rafting cerrado The second largest of brazil’s major biomes, the cerrado could be called the South american equivalent to the african savannah, spreading over an area of 200 million hectares and accounting for 25% of the country’s land, the size of the Western europe. Within the region, it is estimated that there are 10,000 species of plants, more than 800 bird species and 160 mammal species, of which 45% are endemic. a surprising biodiversity finds shelter among plant species well adapted to drought, scattered shrubs and grassland with scattered tress. The cerrado is considered the richest savannah in the world because of the high plant diversity and endemism. This biodiversity is guaranteed by the presence of the three largest hydrographic basins in South america: amazon, Sao Francisco and Prata. Two well-defined seasons are important features of the cerrado: dry winter (from may to September) and rainy summer (from october to march). Winds are not common, except in august, when some gales can occur. Within the cerrado biome, we have selected some mustsee attractions, as follows: JALAPÃO Jalapão is a widely contrasted region located in the heartland of Brazil, in the State of Tocantins. Tablelands, dunes, rivers, lakes and waterfalls are part of this unique scenery that challenges the spirit of many adventure seekers. The Jalapão State Park is an isolated region, located 200km from Palmas (capital of Tocantins State), with wild vegetation and very little infrastructure. The region is a transition area between the “caatinga” (a dry, stunted brushwood area) and the “cerrado” (a woodsy pasture), the Brazilian Savannah. The region is often called the “Jalapão Desert” but it is, in fact, a great oasis full of beautiful waterfalls and springs, in addition to having a great variety of flora and fauna found in the Cerrado. The rapids of Rio Novo are classified as level 3 and are ideal for practicing adventure tourism with a high safety margin. In three experience, enabling a complete interaction with nature and wildlife. The activities are many: trekking, canoeing, hiking, photographic safaris, sunset and moonrise on the dunes, evenings around a cozy bonfire. all the trips are for small groups, reducing the environmental impact and offering an exclusive service to guests. Korubo embraces practices that comply with Sustainable Tourism. The structure does not use brickwork constructions; the architecture is fully integrated with the scenery. alternative sources of energy are used, as well communal chemical toilets and a tent restaurant, all very rustic but perfectly in tune with the environment. one of the highlights is the high quality and diversity of meals. beST Time To Go: no specific time, good all year round. combininG TourS: Pantanal is suggested due to its proximity. CHAPADA DIAMANTINA days it is possible to cover 56 km of river in three rafts, crossing rapids and camping in beautiful, wild fresh water beaches. accommodaTion SaFari camP Korubo The accommodation is in stationary tents, which makes the camp a good destination for those with a more adventurous spirit. The camp offers travelers close contact with nature without giving up comforts like a relaxing hot bath, good quality food, friendly service and a good night’s sleep. it is a unique Spectacular scenery of imposing canyons and plateaus, flowing grasslands and forested valleys, extensive cave systems, plentiful waterfalls and deep swimming pools in the heart of the State of Bahia. Most of the attractions are protected by the Chapada Diamantina National Park, founded in 1985, and encompassing 1,520 km² today. Throughout a geological history spanning more than 1.5 billion years, the area has been a river delta, a shallow sea with floating icebergs and a desert with shifting sand dunes. Rock art attests to a pre-historic occupation of the area. Once a gold and diamond mining region, it has a unique history and culture. The area is still sparsely populated, and the people are very hospitable. The mountainous region is home to an extraordinary variety of ecosystems such as the Cerrado, Atlantic Forest, Rupestral fields and Caatinga. Famed for its rich flora and endemic birds, it is also a special place for botanists and birdwatchers. There bromeliads and orchids find a privileged environment and adapt to the differences in climate, altitude and soil. The mountains that rise to 1700 meters in altitude provide sustenance to Spotted Leopard-Cats, Jaguars, Guinea Pigs, Deer, Tegu Lizards and Seriemas. The Park is also one of Brazil’s top hiking destinations. It is a wonderful backdrop to a wide range of other outdoor activities like mountain biking, swimming, rafting, caving, horse riding, rappel or just plain getting away from it all. Lençois, the gateway, is easily reached by air (1 hour of flight) or road (6 hours by car) from Salvador. We recommend visiting: From the City of Lençóis – Poço do Diabo , Pratinha Cave, Fumaça Water fall, Serrano Tour, Pai Inácio Hill, Sossego Water fall, Paty Valley (trekking circuit). canto das Águas is known as the first Sustainable hotel in brazil (certificated by abnT - brazilian association for Technical norms). The actions responsible for this esteemed recognition, include the use of solar energy to heat the water, a true dedication to waste recycling, the prioritization of contracting local workers and the exclusive use of reforested wood in the hotel structure. The hotel joins comfort and leisure with environmental projects and regional social development. all the hotel’s rooms feature balconies overlooking the river, lcd TVs with cable, air conditioning, a telephone, WiFi internet access, a mini-bar, and a personal safe. Guests may enjoy the hotel’s onsite restaurant which serves regional and international cuisine for breakfast, lunch, and dinner. beST Time To Go: anytime, but the summer (december to march) tends to rain more and the waterfalls are fuller. combininG TourS: combining chapada hapada diamantina with a 3-day-stay in Salvador and Praia do Forte is a good way to get to know bahia better. From the City of Mucuge – Sempre Viva Project, Poço do Encantado, Buracão, Tiburtino and Piabinha Waterfalls. ciTy HoTel CHAPADA DOS VEADEIROS canTo daS ÁGuaS This charming hotel is ideal for tourists looking to relax amidst a breathtaking environment, in addition to being a great option for those interested in Sustainable Practices and, of course, keen on hiking. it is near the city center and offers a range of guided activities. Those who venture to the Chapada dos Veadeiros National Park will have the opportunity to visit one of the last reserves of pure water on the planet, to take a bath in waterfalls with up to 150mts in height, and to step on soil more than 1,6 billion years old. Situated in the heart of the country in a high altitude savannah region on the Planalto Central (Central Plateau), Chapada dos Veadeiros is reachable by plane, with arrival at Brasilia airport. After which, there are still 250 km by bus/ car to reach “São Each trip should be done in one day, due to the distances from Jorge”, the gateway to the Park. The community offers good the guesthouses and between the trails. The distances do not infrastructure and services for tourists, with small hotels and allow for two trips in one day. lodges that combine rustic constructions with comfort. Here you can find good restaurants, handcraft shops, the Culture ciTy HoTel PouSada baGuÁ House and the Tourism Bureau. Chapada dos Veadeiros enchants visitors with its beauty and natural wealth, such as waterfalls, canyons and cerrado vegetation, as well as with the magic that it possesses— considered by many the “planetary heart chakra”. Sportspeople form all The perfect setting for those looking for a place of sanctuary and exceptional treatment. the world come to this incredible location to enjoy a variety of activities, such as hiking, snorkeling, canyoning, climbing, kayaking and rappelling. tours and activities PHoTo: Íon daVid VALE DA LuA: resulting from the force of the São Miguel River against the rock of the valley, Vale da Lua is remarkable lunar landscape on Earth. RIO MACAquINHO VALLEy: Magnificently verdant waterfalls meet natural swimming pools in the dramatic setting of quartz rock canyons. SALTOS DO RIO PRETO: Originating at 360ft (120mt) above the forest floor, a series of waterfalls dives into a rich gallery forest forming natural swimming pools. WATERFALLS: Canion da Pedra Furada, Caverna, Loquinha, Cariocas and Dois Saltos. in the center of chapada dos Veadeiros, the charming town of St. George is the setting for one of the most privileged inns of central-western brazil. Their guests enjoy plenty of seclusion, as the inn exclusively rents four bungalows, providing the perfect natural setting for relaxing and forgetting about routine. The inn includes the coffe bagua lounge which offers an impressive view of the national Park and where breakfast, snacks, and drinks are served. beST Time To Go: Tropical and warm weather throughout the year. From September to march it is very warm and rains a lot, filling the waterfalls up and making them perfect for rafting. From april to october it rains less, and the sky is always blue, but the temperatures tend to get a little bit cooler. between november and march is the high season, with more crowds and higher prices. it’s also when it rains more, making the trails more dangerous. combininG TourS: Visiting brasilia, the brazilian capital, is a good option after seeing the beauties of chapada dos Veadeiros. The distance between them is 143 miles (230 km). CHAPADA DOS GUIMARÃES A plateau of sandstone canyons 350 meters high on the edge of the Planalto Central (Central Plateau). The Chapada dos Guimarães, 70 km away from the city of Cuiabá, is where the most geodesic point of South America is located, with savannah vegetation, waterfalls, rivers, caves, and a diversity of exotic species such as murici and pequi. In the National Park of Chapada dos Guimarães, there are 46 an ecological trail (about 2 km) to the cliff edge, providing all necessary security to its guests. beST Time To Go: during the drought season, from april to September, except the coldest months in winter (July and august), when the cloud cover makes landscapes difficult to see. From october to march it is hotter and rainy, which is especially an invitation to the waterfall baths. combininG TourS: Pantanal north is a good option archaeological sites, a paradise with many mystical and esoteric viewpoints to observe the natural beauty carved by time, including rock paintings, caves, rivers, waterfalls and observations decks. tours and activities São Gerônimo’s Mount, Bride’s Veil Waterfall with a fall of 86 m; Stone House (a big cave crossed by a small river); Blue Lake (nearby the central point); The district of “Água Fria” (Cold Water), with views to the high-altitude Cambambe Mount; and an additional trail through primary jungle with 27 waterfalls. ciTy HoTel PouSada PenHaSco ideal for clients looking for comfort and sophistication amidst nature. located 3 km from the center of chapada dos Guimarães and 65 km from cuiabá, Pousada Penhasco is one of the closest options to the Park. among all the services and activities, the pousada offers remember: sun block, shades, mosquito repellent, hats, raincoat and comfortable clothes and shoes are all essential items. in the cerrado biome, blumar also recommends: Hotel de lençóis and Portal de lençóis (chapada diamantina) and Pousada do Parque (chapada dos Guimarães). YOU ARE A PART OF THIS CONTRIBUTION BLUMAR INCOMING TOUR OPERATOR www.blumar.com.br For every RESERVATION made with Blumar, we will make a DONATION to plant a tree. AMAZON Manaus | Anavilhanas | Mamirauá Alta Floresta | Tapajós | Marajó Island RORAIMA mamiraua AMAPÁ anavilhanas manaus AMAZON biOMe marajó island tapajós PARÁ AMAZONAS MARANHÃO RIO GRANDE fernando de noronha DO NORTE CEARÁ PARAÍBA PIAUÍ ACRE PERNAMBUCO alta floresta ALAGOAS RONDÔNIA TOCANTINS SERGIPE BAHIA MATO GROSSO GOIÁS MINAS GERAIS MATO GROSSO DO SUL ESPÍRITO SANTO SÃO PAULO RIO DE JANEIRO PARANÁ SANTA CATARINA RIO GRANDE DO SUL Throughout the brochure you will find indications of activities in each selected destination, according to the following table: horseback boat tour canoe tour hiking hiking trekking hiking trekking boat tour birdwatching alligator river bath photo safari open-vehicle cave visit archeological sites visit to caboclos communities (riverines) photo rafting open-vehicle ride river-flotation rapel horseback riding cave river AMAZON Renowned as the quintessential nature experience, the brazilian Amazon is truly incredible. This vast aquatic environment is the source of ¼ of the world’s fresh water and is home to literally countless varieties of plant and animal life; although, it is the flora that is the main attraction here. The port city of Manaus is the main base in this region, allowing access to a wide variety of river experiences, from hotels to riverboats to jungle lodges. The Amazon, a true spectacle of water and biodiversity, is the perfect setting for clients who are looking to experience the largest remaining tropical forest in the world. WheN TO visiT: throughout the year, paying special attention to the dry season (from May to October), when the water is lower, and during which some specific operational issues may arise. Within the Amazon biome, we have selected the best products available, as follows: MANAUS Manaus is the capital of Amazonas, the largest state of Brazil. lodge offers tour packages for a variety of interests, and it is most known for its unique rainforest survival courses. The rustic bungalows are pleasantly decorated and provide the comforts of home in an exotic setting. This modern city is known as the heart of the Amazon and is the main entrance for most of the experiences in the Amazon Forest such as tourism on the rivers, expeditions to lodges, visitation to local communities, and river cruises. CiTy hOTel TROpiCAl MANAus perfect for those seeking a night in the city, before or after adventuring into the jungle. located in the majestic Amazon Forest on the banks of the Rio Negro the resort combines comfortable accommodations with the surrounding natural vegetation to create the perfect lodging for guests looking for serenity and tranquility. We recommend a stay in the renovated rooms. JuNGle lOdGe AMAZON eCOpARk ideal for clients who want to experience the “jungle feeling” but close to the big city. located in the midst of the lush jungle, about 30 min by boat from the pier in Manaus, the lodge is a tourist, scientific and educational complex. The bOAT CRuise ibeROsTAR GRANd AMAZON ideal for clients seeking a more luxurious experience. The iberostar Grand Amazon is a luxury ship that takes guests on an exciting and breathtaking cruise along the Rio Negro and Amazon rivers, providing total comfort and excellent service. The ship offers excursions to explore the dense and untouched vegetation. stays are all-inclusive, encompassing meals, beverages, activities both on and off the ship, and english-speaking guides. bOAT CRuise AMAZON ClippeR pReMiuM ideal for clients who want to combine comfort and adventure. The Amazon Clipper Company offers 2 traditional luxury vessels that are well adapted to the Amazon region. passengers can participate in trips to see flood plains, rubber trees and lakes with giant water lilies, watch the birds, visit the local inhabitants and hike in the forest. bOAT CRuise TuCANO bOAT A spacious cruise vessel offering 8-day tours exploring the Rio Negro, the Amazon River and other tributaries, taking passengers to unique and rarely visited places. The guided activities include jungle treks, late night wildlife observation, trips in smaller vessels, and visits to riverside communities. With quality facilities, unique programs, and attention to detail, the Tucano offers a genuine, thrilling experience of the Amazon rainforest. Jungle. Free of mosquitoes and nested within a vast stretch of untouched rainforest, guests will experience the perfect balance between Nature and comfort, adventure and peace. besT TiMe TO GO: All year round. COMbiNiNG TOuRs: We suggest combining this destination with lençóis ençóis Maranhenses between April and september. MAMiRAUÁ The Mamirauá Sustainable Development Reserve is located in the Amazon Region known as the Middle Solimões at the confluence of the rivers Japurá and Solimões. It is the largest reserve made exclusively to protect the Amazonian floodplain. ANAvilhANAS ANAS As a flood area of international importance, it is one of the Brazilian sites covered by the United Nations Ramsar Convention, which protects floodable areas all over the world. An intricate mosaic of lakes, rivers and riverbanks, home to very rich fauna and flora. Located on Rio Negro, it is considered a paradise for tourists, biologists and ecologists. JuNGle lOdGe ANAvilhANAs JuNGle lOdGe ideal for upscale clients looking for a more authentic experience. A small and exclusive hotel situated in front of Anavilhanas, the lodge is touched by the black waters of the Rio Negro and is blessed with the sounds, smells and mysteries of the Amazon JuNGle lOdGe The uAkARi lOdGe ideal for clients interested in the sustainability of the region (kids younger than 12 years not allowed). This lodge is linked to the Mamirauá institute’s ecotourism program. its planning and development were carried out over the past 15 years by local communities, researchers and technicians from the institute in order to provide services for ecotourists who have great interest in the Amazon and its con- servation. its main objectives are to generate income for the local communities, to strengthen their organization and to create incentives so that these communities promote the conservation of the natural resources in the area. The uakari lodge was designed for minimal environmental impact, with appropriate technologies such as rainwater collection, solar power for lighting and water heating, and a sewage filtration system. besT TiMe TO GO: Throughout the year. but during the flood season, more than 90% of the Reserve is submerged, which facilitates the observation of the local fauna concentrated in the trees. during the dry season (september to October), the broad upland forest trails and lakes reveal great scenic beauty. COMbiNiNG TOuRs: lençóis Maranhenses (Apr to sep). AlTA FlORESTA Alta Floresta is located in the extreme north of the State of Mato Grosso. However, the ecosystem is quite different from JuNGle lOdGe CRisTAliNO JuNGle lOdGe The lodge forest reserve is located just beyond the borders of the Cristalino state park, an extremely important 456,800–acre conservation area. The lodge has a serious management plan with the following goals: conservation of natural resources and biodiversity, environmental awareness and people empowerment in the region, responsible ecotourism activities at the lodge - with small group sizes and several efforts to promote sustainable tourism. besT TiMe TO GO: April to september (dry season). COMbiNiNG TOuRs: pantanal, the best destination for watching wildlife in brazil during the dry season (Apr to sep). TApAjóS jóS that found in the Pantanal Swamplands and the Brazilian inte interior: it is where the Amazon begins. The tropical forest meets with the interior brush and results in scenery of incredible beauty, making the location one of the main tourist spots of the Amazon region. This is the transition between Amazonia and the Cerrado, which offers the eventual possibility of ob observing some large mammals that transit in drier areas, such as the capybara and tapir. The untouched woodlands with ancient The main attractions in Tapajós can be found in FLONA (Nation (National Forest of Tapajós), a conservation area where several coastal communities live on the banks of the Tapajós and Arapiuns riv rivers. The great river (Tapajós) that runs through the land riverside is a spectacle in itself, since it changes its colors every hour of the day - turning blue, yellow, orange, red and silver. trees have resisted the attacks of the lumber companies and en en- When talking about human occupation in Tapajós, it is imporpor por- sure the food for the survival of monkeys, deers and more than tant to mention the native populations ‘cabocla’ and ‘quilom- 400 species of birds, such as macaws, toucans and parrots. bola’ who have been living in this region for centuries. bOAT CRuise er and sea waters (even attracting surfers). The place is also AMAZON dReAM known for the buffalo, which are normally used for transporta transporta- ideal deal for clients who want to explore the region and participate in various activities (kids younger than 12 years not allowed). The Amazon dream is an elegant, safe and comfortable 27,5 meters vessel built according the local traditional archi architecture and well-suited for the Amazon region conditions. With programs ranging from five to ten days, the Amazon dream offers great options to explore the area of the Tapajos. Navigation is done in rivers like Jari, Arapiuns and Rio Tapajos. parrots, dolphins and iguanas are some of the animals that can be seen in this tour. besT TiMe TO GO: All year round COMbiNiNG TOuRs: Good to visit Alter do Chão. Also, due to the geographical proximity, we suggest a visit to belém and Marajó island. MARAjó iSlANd Considered the world’s largest fluvial-marine island, the diversity of its fauna and flora and its beautiful beaches with calm waters enchants its visitors. It is the land of açaí (a type of fruit), of warm rhythms like “carimbó” and “lundu,” and Marajó pottery. Surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean and the Amazonas and Pará Rivers, Marajó Island is also the stage for the “pororoca” – a phenomenon of huge waves formed by the meeting of riv riv- tion and for some typical dishes. ACCOMMOdATiON FAZeNdA NOssA seNhORA dO CARMO ideal for those who have already been to brazil and want a deeper experience. No luxury, but rustic comfort. located in Camará, the journey to the Nossa senhora do Carmo Farm takes about 5 hours, involving two boats and a car. The farm can accommodate 20 pax and is very cozy and charming. Activities: horse and buffalo riding, tours by canoe and kayak on river, creeks and lake, fishing, bird watching, tours by jeep on the ranch fields (from August to december only), observation of wildlife, photo safari, activities of a ranch, relaxation. besT TiMe TO GO: dry season (from June to december) COMbiNiNG TOuRs: Great option after visiting the city of belem do pará. Remember: sun block, shades, mosquito repellent, hats, medicines, raincoat, and comfortable clothes and shoes are all essential items. in this biome, blumar also recommends: Amazon village, Juma Amazon lodge and Juma Opera (to be opened at the end of 2012) – all of them in Manaus. YOU ARE A PART OF THIS CONTRIBUTION BLUMAR INCOMING TOUR OPERATOR www.blumar.com.br For every RESERVATION made with Blumar, we will make a DONATION to plant a tree. CAATINGA Serra da Capivara National Park RORAIMA AMAPÁ caatinga biome marajó island PARÁ AMAZONAS MARANHÃO RIO GRANDE DO NORTE CEARÁ PIAUÍ ACRE PARAÍBA serra da capivara RONDÔNIA TOCANTINS fernando de noronha PERNAMBUCO BAHIA ALAGOAS SERGIPE MATO GROSSO GOIÁS MINAS GERAIS MATO GROSSO DO SUL ESPÍRITO SANTO SÃO PAULO RIO DE JANEIRO PARANÁ SANTA CATARINA RIO GRANDE DO SUL hiking trekking boat tour canoe tour hiking trekking birdwatching river bath photo safari cave visit archeological sites visit to caboclos communities (riverines) rafting open-vehicle ride Throughout the brochure you will find indications of activities in each selected horseback destination, according to riding the following table: hiking trekking archeological sites Serra da Capivara NatioNal Nal park p One of the greatest attractions of this biome is the Serra da Capivara National Park, located in Piauí State and 1067km (660 miles) from Recife. This is a semi-arid region with varied landscapes in the mountains, valleys and plains with savanna vegetation, which is home to unique and little-studied flora and fauna. Visitors exploring the park’s canyons will find some 700 natural shelters and caves, home to an incredible collection of paintings and engravings made by the prehistoric men who inhabited the region at least 50,000 years ago. The Park is a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site due to the age of its archeological sites and the aesthetic quality of the rock art. The best way to get there is by plane from Recife to Petrolina, followed by a road trip to the Park. city Hotel caatinga the caatinga covers 7% of the brazilian territory and is home to 20 million brazilians, being one of the most populated semi-arid regions on earth. a major portion of the biologic assets of this region is found nowhere else on earth. the vegetation is extremely diversified and is noteworthy due to its surprising adaptation to the semi-arid habitats. When the rain comes, the pools are filled up and suddenly the whole caatinga becomes a delicate green tapestry. in the prolonged dry season, most of the thorny bushes, scrubs and contorted trees lose their leaves, remaining a thicket of dull grey-white trunks and twigs. Serra da capivara Hotel With a very simple structure and a friendly staff, the Hotel is known as the official accommodation in town for the park’s guests. Simple but comfortable, it offers the most important amenities to the more experienced traveler: wi-fi, hot bath, mini-bar and air conditioning. it’s the best value in terms of lodging in the area. beSt time to go: all year round. combining toUrS: recife or natal are both good options to contrast with the semi arid scenery of caatinga. remember: sun block, shades, mosquito repellent, hats, medicines, raincoat and comfortable clothes and shoes are all essential items. YOU ARE A PART OF THIS CONTRIBUTION BLUMAR INCOMING TOUR OPERATOR www.blumar.com.br For every RESERVATION made with Blumar, we will make a DONATION to plant a tree. BLUMAR INCOMING TOUR OPERATOR & DMC IN BRAZIL BLUMAR has been in business for over twenty five years, and is one of the leading DMC and tour operator companies in Brazil. The company has been built with a very strong commitment to our clients and we have invested heavily in selecting and training the most qualified and competent office staff and tour guides. We specialize in designing and operating customized tourism programs based on the special interests of our clients. YOU ARE A PART OF THIS CONTRIBUTION For every RESERVATION made with Blumar, we will make a DONATION to plant a tree. BLUMAR INCOMING TOUR OPERATOR www.blumar.com.br