Abril Comunicações S.A.
Transcription
Abril Comunicações S.A.
Abril Comunicações S.A. (A free translation of the original in Portuguese) Abril Comunicações S.A. and subsidiaries FINANCIAL STATEMENTS at December 31, 2013 and Independent Auditor's Report Abril Comunicações S.A. (A free translation of the original in Portuguese) Abril Comunicações S.A. and subsidiaries FINANCIAL STATEMENTS at December 31, 2013 and Independent Auditor's Report CONTENTS Page Management report 1 Independent auditor's report 2-3 Balance sheets 4-5 Statements of operations 6 Statements of changes in equity 7 Statements of cash flows Notes to the financial statements Board of Directors and Executive Board 8-9 10 - 87 88 Abril Comunicações S.A. (A free translation of the original in Portuguese) Management report Dear Stockholders, In compliance with statutory requirements, we submit for your consideration the Financial Statements of Abril Comunicações S.A. for the year ended December 31, 2013. Acknowledgements: We would like to thank our customers for the trust placed in us, and our stockholders, suppliers and employees for their commitment and excellence, which are indispensable to the Abril Group's success. We are at your disposal for any clarifications deemed necessary. São Paulo, March 31, 2014 Management 1 Abril Comunicações S.A. (A free translation of the original in Portuguese) BALANCE SHEETS (All amounts in thousands of reais) ASSETS 12/31/2013 Parent 12/31/2012 12/31/2013 R e st ate d Consolidated 12/31/2012 R e st ate d CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents (note 5) 185,677 361,750 227,279 369,900 Trade receivables (note 6) 268,825 316,476 471,984 311,213 Inventories (note 7) 83,614 103,220 101,319 110,703 Taxes to be offset (note 8) 54,012 37,149 68,881 37,870 - 1,177 - 685 58,176 47,598 66,246 48,312 650,304 867,370 935,709 878,683 54,179 1,040,144 Dividends receivable (note 26) Advances to suppliers and others (note 9) Total current assets NON-CURRENT ASSETS: LONG-TERM RECEIVABLES Loans and other credits with related parties (note 26) 854,617 1,576,149 Trade receivables (note 6) 16,714 7,828 20,768 3,095 Taxes to be offset (note 8) 11,676 646 14,222 1,519 Judicial deposits (note 17) 64,211 41,119 79,290 42,970 135,274 154,899 202,331 155,609 970,954 970,954 - - 94 15,032 134 15,032 2,053,540 2,766,627 370,924 1,258,369 INVESTMENTS (note 10) 643,939 335,868 746 47,708 INTANGIBLE ASSETS (note 11) 324,698 328,730 651,235 333,112 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (note 12) 236,292 284,180 417,347 367,192 Total non-current assets 3,258,469 3,715,405 1,440,252 2,006,381 Total assets 3,908,773 4,582,775 2,375,961 2,885,064 Deferred income tax and social contribution (note 16) Dividends receivable (note 26) Advances to suppliers and others (note 9) The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 4 Abril Comunicações S.A. (continued) BALANCE SHEETS (All amounts in thousands of reais) LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 12/31/2013 Parent 12/31/2012 12/31/2013 R esta ted CURRENT LIABILITIES: Trade and other payables (note 13) Borrowings and debentures (note 14) Income tax and social contribution payable Taxes and contributions payable (note 15) Dividends and interest on capital payable (note 26) Magazine subscriptions Total current liabilities NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES: Trade and other payables (note 13) Loans and other debts with related parties (note 26) Borrowings and debentures (note 14) Provision for contingencies (note 17) Provision for losses on operations of subsidiary (note 10) Taxes and contributions payable (note 15) Deferred income tax and social contribution (note 16) Consolidated 12/31/2012 R estate d 507,950 522,995 550,947 399,735 229,333 57,173 34,124 1,432 64,385 247,855 532 68,586 34,124 1,543 66,920 246,003 123,052 322,792 246,240 123,303 323,031 1,040,459 1,068,780 1,114,160 948,656 46,333 62,934 45,637 63,699 32,015 64,483 3,585 16,348 2,420,175 30,516 2,178,989 57,204 932,920 74,766 902,226 57,347 221,572 10,096 269,809 17,986 31,096 21,951 21,193 233,049 296,393 273,159 306,798 Total non-current liabilities 2,993,756 2,947,798 1,383,114 1,367,611 Total liabilities 4,034,215 4,016,578 2,497,274 2,316,267 EQUITY (note 19): Share capital Revenue reserves Accumulated deficit 17,362 (142,804) 458,627 59,647 47,923 17,362 (142,804) 458,627 59,647 47,923 Total equity (125,442) 566,197 (125,442) 566,197 Non-controlling interests Total liabilities and equity - - 4,129 2,600 (125,442) 566,197 (121,313) 568,797 3,908,773 4,582,775 2,375,961 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 5 2,885,064 Abril Comunicações S.A. (A free translation of the original in Portuguese) STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31 (All amounts in thousands of reais, except for earnings per share) 2013 Parent 2012 2013 Consolidated 2012 Restated Continuing operations Revenue (note 21) Cost of sales (note 22) Gross profit Selling expenses (note 22) Administrative expenses (note 22) Other income (expenses), net (note 23) Share of profits of subsidiaries (note 10) Operating profit (loss) Finance income and costs (NOTE 24): Income Costs Exchange variations, net Profit (loss) before income tax and social contribution INCOME TAX AND SOCIAL CONTRIBUTION CONTRIBUIÇÃO (note SOCIAL 25)(nota 25): Current Deferred Profit (loss) for the year from continuing operations Discontinued operations Loss for the year from discontinued operations (note 10.5.j) Profit (loss) for the year Restated 1,830,417 (820,632) 527,585 (204,212) 2,570,299 (1,474,911) 724,259 (285,773) 1,009,785 323,373 1,095,388 438,486 (602,153) (329,769) (145,082) (104,338) (685,742) (419,044) (208,691) (143,097) 8,166 (5,901) 9,295 (6,172) (58,038) 73,312 (2,225) 656 27,991 141,364 (2,328) 81,182 105,494 (170,602) (135,755) 85,314 (78,733) (100,227) 51,551 (148,449) (12,531) 70,479 (69,764) (27,850) (172,872) 47,718 (111,757) 54,047 (133) 45,347 (15,548) 59,277 (8,470) (9,195) (18,619) 56,621 (127,658) 91,447 (129,422) 92,049 (39,015) - (39,015) - (166,673) 91,447 (168,437) 92,049 (166,673) (1,764) 91,447 602 (168,437) 92,049 (4.5106) (1.3785) (5.8891) 3.5165 3.5165 ATTRIBUTABLE TO Owners of the Company Non-controlling interests Earnings (loss) per share from continuing and discontinued operations attributable to owners of the Company during the year - R$ (note 19.6) Continuing operations Discontinued operations There was no other comprehensive income. Accordingly, the Company is not presenting a statement of comprehensive income. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 6 Abril Comunicações S.A. (A free translation of the original in Portuguese) STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY - PARENT COMPANY AND CONSOLIDATED (All amounts in thousands of reais) Attributable to owners of the parent Capital reserves Share capital AT DECEMBER 31, 2011 (unaudited) Capital reduction to absorb losses as per AGE of 8.31.12 Capital increase with investment of Editora Abril as per AGE of 8.31.12 Change in accounting policies (note 3.2.b) Absorption of losses as per AGE of 8.31.12 Interest on capital Transactions with non-controlling interests Profit for the year Other movements in non-controlling interests Allocation of profit: - Legal reserve (note 19.2) - Proposed dividends (note 19.4) - Additional dividend proposed (note 19.2) AT DECEMBER 31, 2012 (restated) Loss from January to March 2013 Merger of Abril S.A. as per AGE of 4.30.13 (note 10.5.c) Loss from April to December 2013 Acquisition of non-controlling interests (note 10.5.i) Corporate restructuring of subsidiaries (note 10.5.d) Other movements in non-controlling interests AT DECEMBER 31, 2013 398,583 Subvention for investments Revenue reserves Legal reserve 25,673 - Additional dividend proposed Accumulated deficit Total (266,153) 158,103 - (240,480) 240,480 300,524 41,559 25,673 (14,462) 7,491 91,447 (25,673) 458,627 - (441,265) 17,362 4,254 (4,254) - - 300,524 41,559 (14,462) 7,491 91,447 Total equity 160,477 - 602 (376) 300,524 41,559 (14,462) 7,491 92,049 (376) 55,393 (4,254) (18,465) (55,393) (18,465) - 55,393 47,923 566,197 2,600 568,797 (29,606) (29,606) - (29,606) 29,606 (137,067) (471,306) (137,067) (18,791) (34,869) (55,393) - The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 7 2,374 - 4,254 Noncontrolling interests (142,804) (18,465) - (1,764) (471,306) (138,831) (18,791) (34,869) - 3,293 (18,791) (34,869) 3,293 (125,442) 4,129 (121,313) Abril Comunicações S.A. (A free translation of the original in Portuguese) STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31 (All amounts in thousands of reais) Parent 2013 Consolidated 2012 2013 R es t a t ed 2012 R e st at e d CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Profit (loss) for the year (166,673) 91,447 (168,437) 92,049 140,670 22,810 172,223 29,686 5,945 5,204 5,945 - (656) Adjustments for: Depreciation and amortization Write-off through impairment of intangible assets Share of profits of subsidiaries (73,312) from continuing operations 58,038 2,225 39,015 39,015 Share of profits of subsidiaries from discontinued operations Effect of deferral of subscritions from prior years 41,559 Net disposals of permanent assets 1,786 Realization of deferred income tax (43,719) Deferred income tax on surplus 612 41,559 9,730 (37,866) 5,492 (321) 5,849 653 (35,212) (1,628) Provision for impairment of trade receivables 199 Provisão Provisionpara for contingencies contingências- -payments pagamentos (25,159) Capital gains in subsidiaries 8,486 651 151 3,268 (877) 187,454 85,545 99,762 76,280 Interest received 15,866 Changes in working capital Trade receivables 571 11,842 798 Non-controlling interests Interest and exchange variations (495) 651 6,053 40,765 49,690 27,397 (6,281) Inventories 19,606 6,785 24,839 11,273 Taxes to be offset (5,322) 36,888 (5,647) 35,147 4,572 16,965 3,182 19,861 Judicial deposits (23,087) 22,994 (24,602) 24,072 Trade and other payables Advances to suppliers and others (32,962) (34,748) 36,858 (103,734) Taxes and contributions payable (3,135) (16,886) 8,151 (16,364) Provision for contingencies - payments (1,530) (5,125) (21,691) (9,100) Magazine subscriptions (76,789) 12,419 (76,834) 8,785 Interest paid (95,355) (93,116) Income tax and social contribution paid (7,988) CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES 17,544 250,404 44,536 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 8 192,203 Abril Comunicações S.A. (continued) STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31 (All amounts in thousands of reais) 2013 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchases Aquisiçõesof: de: Intangible assets Property, plant and equipment Investments Goodwill Acquisition Aquisição de of non-controlling participação deinterests não controladores Capital increase of subsidiary Redução Capital reduction de capital ofem subsidiaries controladas Bens Assets destinados for sale à venda Partes Relatedrelacionadas parties Dividends Dividendos received recebidos Cash received in business combination Cash Dividendos written-off recebidos in disposal of investments Parent 2012 Consolidated 2013 2012 Restated Restated (109,107) (30,988) (1,700) (21,476) 29,928 (199,309) 3,964 6,411 - (95,606) (17,248) - (126,569) (49,828) (4,424) (38,855) (18,791) (106,545) (23,295) - (156,021) 2,665 250,510 188 (77,543) 32,187 - (1,466) (164,921) 345,725 (322,277) (15,700) (283,635) 49,498 217,644 (10,645) (60,000) - 380 (3,503) (8,227) - 223,997 (36,873) (60,000) (132) 633 (3,959) (8,935) - (18,339) (11,447) (30,514) (13,392) 128,660 (22,797) 96,478 (25,653) INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (176,073) 211,907 (142,621) 216,048 (+) At the beginning of the year (=) At the end of the year 361,750 185,677 149,843 361,750 369,900 227,279 153,852 369,900 (176,073) 211,907 (142,621) 216,048 NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Borrowings Captação de empréstimos e financiamentos Repayment Pagamentoofdeborrowings empréstimos e financiamentos Dividends Dividendos paid pagos Reversão Reversal de of mandatory dividendosdividends obrigatórios Payment Pagamentos of taxes de tributos and contributions e contribuições PAES, REFIS IV and taxes in installments NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES NET CHANGES IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 9 Abril Comunicações S.A. (A free translation of the original in Portuguese) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013 (All amounts in thousands of reais unless otherwise stated) __________ 1. GENERAL INFORMATION Abril Comunicações S.A. (the "Company") is a Corporation headquartered in São Paulo, state of São Paulo, controlled by Ativic S.A. (formerly Abril S.A. until March 31, 2013). The Company and its subsidiaries (the "Group") share their corporate, managerial and operating structures and costs. 1.1. Relevant corporate changes Prior to September 30, 2012, the main activities of the Company were the holding of equity interests in companies, mainly those operating in the industries of communication, transmission, reception and distribution of TV signals and programs. On August 31, 2012, with the capital increase from the investment of Editora Abril S.A., the Group started to engage in publishing and printing activities, which comprise the editing, printing and sale of magazines, yearbooks, guides and technical publications, the selling of advertising and publicity, and database marketing, as detailed in note 10.6.b. On March 31, 2013, the Company merged its parent company Abril S.A. and started to operate in the distribution of its editorial products, e-commerce, courier services to deliver small packages, out-of-home advertising, and organization and promotion of fairs and events, as detailed in note 10.5.c. As a result of the merger, all Abril S.A.'s direct subsidiaries are now the Company's direct subsidiaries, as shown below: Subsidiaries Equity interest A.R. & T. Ltda. Abril Marcas Ltda. Abril Musiclub Ltda. Abril Radiodifusão S.A. Beigetree Participações Ltda. Canais Abril de Televisão Ltda. Casa Cor Promoções e Comercial Ltda. Elemidia Consultoria e Serviços de Marketing Ltda. Redtree Participações S.A. Usina do Som Brasil Ltda. Webco Internet S.A. Nimbuzz Brasil S.A. (joint control) 10 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 49% Abril Comunicações S.A. 1.2. Company's economic and financial recovery During the year ended December 31, 2013, management intensified its efforts to seek operational and economic alternatives in order to rebalance its financial position. Management is committed to accomplishing these goals and has focused on priority businesses, and on cost reduction by reviewing and thoroughly simplifying processes, eliminating unnecessary activities, streamlining the corporate structure, reviewing its business portfolio, disposing of non-strategic assets, seeking new financing, renegotiating short-term debt and, ultimately, capitalizing the Company. It is worth noting that management has successfully renegotiated and lengthened a portion of its short-term lines with creditor banks in early 2014. In late 2013, financial ratios under debt covenants were also renegotiated to match the Company's cash-generating ability and its indebtedness level. These actions were included and considered in the operational planning for 2013. Management has formally undertaken to monitor and correct any deviations. The Group's Board of Directors authorized these consolidated financial statements for issuance on March 31, 2014. 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The main accounting policies applied in the preparation of these parent company and consolidated financial statements are set out below. Such policies were consistently applied in all years presented, unless otherwise stated. 2.1. Basis of preparation The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, modified by financial assets and financial liabilities (including derivative instruments, when applicable) measured at fair value. The preparation of financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise judgment in the process of applying the Group's accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgment or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the parent company and consolidated financial statements are disclosed in Note 3. 2.1.a Consolidated financial statements The consolidated financial statements have been prepared and are being presented in accordance with the accounting practices adopted in Brazil, including the pronouncements issued by the Brazilian Accounting Pronouncements Committee (CPC), as well as according to the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). The financial statements follow international standards (IFRS) because of the noncontrolling shareholder MIH Brazil Holdings BV. 11 Abril Comunicações S.A. 2.1.b Parent company financial statements The parent company financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting practices adopted in Brazil issued by the CPC and are disclosed together with the consolidated financial statements. In the parent company financial statements, subsidiaries and jointly-controlled entities are recorded on the equity accounting method, adjusted for the proportion held in the Group's contractual rights and obligations. The same adjustments are made in the parent company and consolidated financial statements in order to reach the same profit or loss and equity attributable to the owners of the parent entity. In the case of the Company, the accounting practices adopted in Brazil applicable to parent company financial statements differ from IFRS applicable to separate financial statements only in relation to the evaluation of investments in subsidiaries and jointlycontrolled entities, which under Brazilian standards are based on the equity accounting method, instead of at cost or fair value in accordance with IFRS. 2.2. Consolidation The following accounting policies have been applied in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements. Subsidiaries Subsidiaries include all entities (including structured entities) over which the Company has control. The Group controls an entity when it is exposed to or has the right to variable returns arising from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to influence such returns due to the power it has over the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Company. They are deconsolidated from the date that control ceases. The Group applies the acquisition method to account for business combinations. The consideration transferred for the acquisition of a subsidiary represents the fair value of assets transferred, liabilities incurred and equity interests issued by the Group. The consideration transferred includes the fair value of assets or liabilities resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement, when applicable. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their fair values as at the acquisition date. The Group recognizes any non-controlling interest in the acquiree either at fair value or at the non-controlling interest's proportionate share of the fair value of the acquiree's net assets. The measurement of the non-controlling interests to be recognized is determined upon each acquisition. The excess of: (i) the consideration transferred; (ii) the value of non-controlling interests in the acquiree; and (iii) the acquisition-date fair value of any previous equity interest in the acquiree, over the fair value of the Group's share of the identifiable net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. When the total of consideration transferred, non-controlling interests recognized and measurement of previous equity interest is lower than the fair value of the net assets of the acquired subsidiary, the difference is recorded directly in the statement of income for the year. Transactions, balances and unrealized gains and losses on transactions between consolidated entities are eliminated. The accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Company. 12 Abril Comunicações S.A. Jointly-controlled entities As provided by CPC 19/IFRS 11, interests in jointly-controlled companies are not recognized on the equity method. Accordingly, their assets and liabilities are not included in the consolidated financial statements. At December 31, 2012, the jointly-controlled entity was not included in the financial statements, as the Company's interest in this company dates from the restructuring of March 31, 2013 (note 10.5 (c)). Transactions with non-controlling interests The Group considers transactions with non-controlling interests as transactions with owners of the Group's assets. For purchases of non-controlling interests, the difference between any consideration paid and the acquired portion of the book value of the subsidiary's net assets is recorded in equity. Similarly, gains or losses on disposals of non-controlling interests are recorded directly in equity. 2.3. Foreign currency translation (a) Functional and presentation currency Items included in the financial statements of the Group companies are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which each entity operates (the "functional currency"). The consolidated financial statements are presented in Brazilian Reais (R$), which is the Company's functional currency, and also the Group's presentation currency. (b) Transactions and balances Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions or the dates of valuation when items are remeasured. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of these transactions and from the translation at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency are recognized in the statement of income. Foreign exchange gains and losses that relate to borrowing, cash and cash equivalents and other accounts subject to foreign exchange variations are presented in the statement of income as "Foreign exchange variations, net", in the finance income or costs accounts. 2.4. Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents includes cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks and other short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, with an immaterial risk of change in value. 2.5. Financial assets 2.5.1 Classification The Company classifies its financial assets at initial recognition in the following categories: At fair value through profit or loss, and Loans and receivables. In these 13 Abril Comunicações S.A. financial statements there are no held-to-maturity assets or available-for-sale assets. The classification depends on the purpose for which the financial assets were acquired. a) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are financial assets held for trading. A financial asset is classified in this category if it was acquired principally for realization in the short term. All financial assets in this category are classified as current assets. Derivatives as, for example, swap contracts, are also measured at fair value through profit or loss b) Loans and receivables Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. They are included in current assets, except for maturities greater than 12 months after the end of the reporting period, which are classified as non-current assets. The Company's loans and receivables include loans to subsidiaries, trade receivables, other receivables and cash and cash equivalents. 2.5.2 Recognition and measurement Normal purchases and sales of financial assets are recognized on the trade date. Investments are initially recognized at fair value plus transaction costs for all financial assets not carried at fair value through profit or loss. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are initially recognized at fair value, and transaction costs are expensed in the statement of income. Financial assets are derecognized when the right to receive cash flow from the investments has expired or been transferred, and the Company has transferred substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are subsequently carried at fair value. Loans and receivables are carried at amortized cost using the effective interest method. The fair values of quoted investments are based on current bid prices. If the market for a financial asset is not active or the asset has no publicly available quotations, the Company establishes these fair values by using valuation techniques. These include the use of recent arm's length transactions, reference to other instruments that are substantially similar, discounted cash flow analysis, and option pricing models making maximum use of market inputs and relying as little as possible on entity-specific inputs. 2.5.3 Offsetting financial instruments Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the balance sheet when there is a legal right to offset the recognized amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. 14 Abril Comunicações S.A. 2.6. Impairment of financial assets Assets carried at amortized cost The Company assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or group of financial assets is impaired. A financial asset or group of financial assets is impaired and impairment losses are incurred only if there is objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the asset (a loss event), and that loss event (or events) has an impact on the estimated future cash flow from the financial asset or group of financial assets that can be reliably estimated. The criteria that the Group uses to determine that there is objective evidence of an impairment loss include: (i) significant financial difficulty on the part of the issuer or debtor; (ii) a breach of contract, such as a default or delinquency in interest or principal payments; (iii) the Company and its subsidiaries, for economic or legal reasons relating to the borrower's financial difficulty, granting to the borrower a concession that it would not otherwise consider; (iv) it becoming probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganization; (v) disappearance of an active market for that financial asset due to financial difficulties of the issuer. The amount of any impairment loss is measured as the difference between the asset's carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flow from the financial asset. The carrying amount of the asset is reduced and the loss amount is recognized in the statement of income. If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognized (such as an improvement in the debtor's credit rating), the reversal of the previously recognized impairment loss is recognized in the statement of income. 2.7. Trade receivables Trade receivables refer mainly to the sale of advertising, printing services, magazine subscriptions and distribution services. If collection is expected in one year or less, they are classified as current assets. If not, they are presented as non-current assets. The provision for the impairment of trade receivables is established based on the level of historical losses, and on the background and monitoring of the current situations of customers, and is deemed to be sufficient to cover possible losses on the realization of the receivables. During the year, the amount of trade receivables under judicial recovery was fully recorded in the provision for impairment of trade receivables. 15 Abril Comunicações S.A. 2.8. Inventory Inventory is stated at the average cost of purchase or production, which is lower than the replacement cost or net realizable value. When applicable, this cost is reduced by the provision for obsolescence and/or for a write-down to market value. Imports in transit are stated at the accumulated cost of each import. The Group recognizes a provision for losses on slow-moving finished products and raw materials. This provision is constituted based on a percentage relating to the time when the items remain in stock, up to a maximum limit of three years. After this period, a full provision is recorded for probable losses. Spare parts for machinery and equipment can remain physically in stock while there is probability of utilization, even if they have been subject to an accounting provision. 2.9. Judicial deposits Judicial deposits are monetarily restated and presented as a deduction from the corresponding liability, when applicable. 2.10. Intangible assets (i) Goodwill Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the net fair value of the assets and liabilities of the acquired entity. Goodwill on acquisitions of subsidiaries is recorded within "Intangible assets" in the consolidated financial statements, while in the parent company financial statements it is recorded as "Investments", unless the acquired entity has been merged into the Company. If negative goodwill is determined, the amount is recorded as a gain in the profit for the period on the date of acquisition. Goodwill is tested annually for impairment and carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. Impairment losses on goodwill are not reversed. Gains and losses on the disposal of an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the entity sold. Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units (CGUs) for the purpose of impairment testing. The allocation is made to those cash-generating units or groups of CGUs that are expected to benefit from the business combination in which the goodwill arose, identified by operating segment. (ii) Computer software Computer software licenses are capitalized on the basis of the costs incurred to acquire and bring to use the specific software. These costs are amortized over the estimated useful life of the software. Costs associated with maintaining computer software programs are recognized as expenses as incurred. Development costs that are directly attributable to the design and testing of identifiable and unique software products controlled by the Group are recognized as intangible assets when the following criteria are met: . It is technically feasible to complete the software product so that it will be available for use. 16 Abril Comunicações S.A. . Management intends to complete the software product and use or sell it. . There is an ability to use or sell the software product. . It can be demonstrated that the software product will generate probable future economic benefits. . Adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development and to use or sell the software product are available. . The expenditure attributable to the software product during its development can be reliably measured. Directly attributable costs that are capitalized as part of the value of the software product include the software development employee costs and an appropriate portion of applicable overheads. Costs also include finance costs related to the development of the software product. Other development expenditure that does not meet these criteria is recognized as expenses as incurred. Development costs previously recognized as expenses are not recognized as an asset in a subsequent period. Computer software development costs recognized as assets are amortized using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives, at the rates disclosed in note 11. (iii) Trademarks and licenses Acquired trademarks and licenses are initially stated at historical cost. Trademarks and licenses are not amortized. (iv) Portfolio of customers The contractual customer relationships acquired in a business combination are recognized at their fair value as at the acquisition date. The contractual customer relationships have a finite useful life and are carried at cost less accumulated amortization. Amortization is calculated using the straight line method over the expected life of the customer relationship, at the rates stated in note 11. 2.11. Property, plant and equipment Property, plant and equipment is stated at historical acquisition cost plus the effects of revaluations carried out on December 31, 2005 by subsidiary Abril Gráfica Ltda., based on an appraisal prepared by a specialized company, covering only the printing plant, buildings and land. Depreciation is calculated on the straight line method considering the costs and residual values over the estimated useful lives of the assets, in accordance with the rates disclosed in note 12. Land and buildings mainly represents buildings, sheds and offices. Land is not depreciated. Machinery and industrial equipment mainly represents the industrial printing plant used for printing magazines and periodicals. 17 Abril Comunicações S.A. Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognized within "Other income, net" in the statement of income. When revalued assets are sold, the respective amounts included in the revaluation reserve are transferred to retained earnings. The costs of borrowing used to finance the construction of property, plant and equipment are capitalized during the period necessary to construct and prepare the asset for its intended use. Repairs and maintenance costs are allocated to profit or loss as incurred. The cost of major renovations is included in the carrying amount of the asset, when it is probable that the Company will realize future economic benefits exceeding the performance initially expected from the existing asset. Major renovations are depreciated over the remaining useful life of the related asset. 2.12. Impairment of non-financial assets Assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortization and are tested annually for impairment. Assets that are subject to amortization are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognized when the asset's carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest level for which there is separately identifiable cash flow (cash-generating unit level). Non-financial assets other than goodwill that were adjusted due to impairment are subsequently reviewed for the possible reversal of the impairment at the balance sheet date. 2.13. Advances from customers Prepayments from customers (classified in Trade and other payables) refer to advances received for future advertising and are recorded as revenue when the related advertisement is published. 2.14. Trade payables Trade payables are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business. Accounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. Otherwise they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade payables are recognized initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. In practice, they are usually recognized at the amount of the related invoice. 2.15. Borrowings and debentures Borrowings and debentures are recognized initially at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred, and are subsequently carried at amortized cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the total amount payable is recognized in the statement of income over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method. Borrowing is classified within current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the related liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. 18 Abril Comunicações S.A. Both general and specific borrowings costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production or a qualifying asset - i.e., an asset which necessarily requires a substantial amount of time to be ready for its intended use or sale - are capitalized as part of the asset cost when it is probable that they will yield future economic benefits for the entity and such costs can be reliably measured. Other borrowing costs are expensed as incurred. 2.16. Provisions Provisions are recognized when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, and the amount of this outflow can be reliably estimated. Provisions are measured at the present value of the expenditure expected to be required to settle the obligation using a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the obligation. The increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognized as an interest expense. 2.17. Magazine subscriptions The balance of the "magazine subscriptions" account refers to advances for subscriptions and is realized upon production and delivery of future publications. 2.18. Current and deferred income tax and social contribution expenses The income tax and social contribution expenses for the period are comprised of current and deferred taxes and are recognized in the statement of income. The current income tax and social contribution expenses are calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted up to the end of the reporting period. The current income tax and social contribution expenses are presented net in liabilities when there are amounts payable, or in assets when the amounts prepaid exceed the total amounts due on the reporting date. Deferred income tax and social contribution expenses are recognized in the financial statements on income tax and social contribution losses and temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts. The current tax rates of 25% for income tax and 9% for social contribution are used to calculate deferred taxes. Deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available to offset temporary differences and/or tax losses, based on projections of future results using internal assumptions and future economic scenarios, which may, therefore, be subject to changes. 2.19. Employee benefits (i) Pension obligations The pension plan sponsored by the Group is a defined contribution plan administered by Sociedade de Previdência Privada - Abrilprev, to which contributions are made on a compulsory, contractual or voluntary basis. Once the contributions have been made, the Company has no obligation to make additional payments. Regular contributions cover the net costs for the period in which they are due, and thus are included in personnel costs. 19 Abril Comunicações S.A. (ii) Profit sharing The Group offers its employees a profit sharing program named "Superação", linked to the accomplishment of pre-established goals. This benefit is recognized on a monthly basis and adjusted at the end of the year, when the amount to be paid to employees can be accurately calculated. 2.20. Statements of income Revenue recognition a) Revenue from sales of products and services The Group recognizes revenue when the amount of revenue can be reliably measured, it is probable that future economic benefits will result from the transaction and when specific criteria have been met for each of the Group's activities. Revenues from advertising (net of volume bonuses), sales of products and printing services are recognized when the advertising is published, the products are delivered or the services are rendered, respectively. Sales of magazines to points of sale are recognized on the publication date, net of estimated losses. Revenue from magazine subscriptions is recognized proportionally to the copies delivered. The Company also enters into advertising barter transactions, for which the fair value concept is applied to each agreement. b) Interest income Interest income is recognized on an accruals basis, using the effective interest method. Costs Costs related to advertising are recognized when the respective advertisement is published. Production costs are determined using the specific lot method and take into consideration the average purchase or production price. Costs of services rendered are recognized when the services are rendered. Costs relating to magazine production and sales are recognized as at the date of each issue, and the costs of subscriptions and the distribution of copies are calculated when the magazines are delivered to the subscribers 2.21. Dividends and interest on capital The distribution of dividends and interest on capital to the Company stockholders is recognized as a liability in the Group's financial statements at the end of each year, in accordance with the Company's bylaws. Any amount in excess of the minimum mandatory dividend is provided only on the date it is approved by the Board of Directors. The tax benefit for interest on capital is shown in the statement of income. 2.22. Leases Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership is retained by the lessor are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received from the lessor) are charged to the statement of income on a straight line basis over the period of the lease. Some subsidiaries of the Company lease certain property, plant and equipment. Leases of property, plant and equipment where the subsidiaries bear substantially all of the risks and 20 Abril Comunicações S.A. rewards of ownership are classified as finance leases. Finance leases are capitalized at the inception of the lease at the lower of the fair value of the leased item and the present value of the minimum lease payments. Each lease payment is allocated between the outstanding liability and the finance charges so as to achieve a constant interest rate on the outstanding finance balance. The corresponding lease obligations, net of finance charges, are included in other long-term liabilities. The interest element of the finance cost is charged to the statement of income over the lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period. The property, plant and equipment items acquired under finance leases are depreciated over their respective useful lives. The indirect subsidiaries Treelog S.A. Logística e Distribuição and Tex Courrier Ltda. bear substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership related to their fleet vehicles classified as finance leases. Finance leases are recorded in the same manner as financed purchases, recognizing at the beginning of the lease the property, plant and equipment item and the related financing liability (lease). 2.23. New standards, amendments to and interpretations of existing standards that are not yet effective The following new standards, amendments to and interpretations of existing standards were issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) but are not effective for 2013. The early adoption of these standards, even though encouraged by IASB, has not been implemented in Brazil by the Brazilian Accounting Pronouncements Committee (CPC). . IFRIC 21, Levies. The interpretation clarifies when an entity should recognize a liability to pay a levy in accordance with the legislation. The recognition of the obligation is applicable only after the obligating event takes place. The standard is applicable as from January 1, 2014. . IFRS 9, Financial instruments, addresses the classification, measurement and recognition of financial assets and financial liabilities. IFRS 9 was issued in November 2009 and October 2010. It replaces the parts of IAS 39 that relate to the classification and measurement of financial instruments. IFRS 9 requires financial assets to be classified into two measurement categories: those measured at fair value and those measured at amortized cost. The determination is made at initial recognition. The basis of classification depends on the entity's business model and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial instruments. For financial liabilities, the standard retains most of the IAS 39 requirements. The main change is that, in cases where the fair value option is taken for financial liabilities, the part of a fair value change due to an entity's own credit risk is recorded in other comprehensive income rather than the statement of income, unless this creates an accounting mismatch. The Group is yet to assess IFRS 9's full impact. The standard is applicable as from January 1, 2015. There are no other IFRSs or IFRIC interpretations that are not yet effective that would be expected to have a material impact on the Company and its subsidiaries. 2.24. Impacts of Provisional Measure 627 The Federal Revenue Secretary's Ruling Instruction 1,397 (IN 1397) and Provisional Measure 627 (MP 627) were published on September 17, 2013 and November 12, 2013, respectively, and: (i) revoked the Transitional Tax System (RTT) as from 2015, with the introduction of a new tax system; and (ii) changed Decree-law 1,598/77 on corporate income 21 Abril Comunicações S.A. tax and the legislation on social contribution on net income. The new tax system set out in MP 627 is effective as from 2014 for companies which elect to adopt it. MP 627 provisions to be highlighted include the treatment of distribution of profits and dividends, calculation basis of interest on capital, and criterion of compute the share of profit of subsidiaries and associates in the period when RTT was in effect. The preliminary conclusion of a study conducted by the Company on the potential effects of MP 627 and IN 1297 is that dividends may have been overpaid for years 2012, 2011 and 2010. This conclusion is based on the best interpretation of the current MP 627 text by both management and its legal advisors. The possible signature of MP 627 into law may change this conclusion. The Company is awaiting for the passage of any amendments to MP 627 to take a decision about whether or not to opt for the early adoption of the tax rule in fiscal year 2014. 3. CRITICAL ACCOUTNING ESTIMATES AND JUDGMENTS Estimates and judgments are continually reassessed and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. 3.1 Critical accounting estimates and assumptions a) Estimated impairment of goodwill The Company tests annually whether goodwill has suffered any impairment, in accordance with its accounting policy. The recoverable amounts of cash-generating units (CGUs) have been determined based on value-in-use calculations. These calculations require the use of estimates. b) Revenues from barter and advertising The Company and its subsidiaries enter into advertising barter transactions, and the fair value concept is applied to each agreement. Because revenue from advertising barter transactions cannot be reliably measured using the fair value of the advertising services received, in accordance with Pronouncement CPC 30, Revenue, management uses historical experience and estimates to determine the fair value of services delivered. c) Deferred taxes The Company and its subsidiaries recognize deferred income tax and social contribution expenses on income tax and social contribution losses, respectively, as well as on temporary differences, in cases where they believe that there is future recoverability. The realization of these deferred taxes is contingent on the availability of sufficient future taxable income. d) Provision for contingencies The Group is party to lawsuits and administrative proceedings, which include labor, civil and tax lawsuits arising in the normal course of their business. When the Company's management, based on past experience and the opinion of its legal advisors, considers that a loss on these lawsuits is probable, a provision for contingencies is recognized at an amount considered sufficient to cover the eventual losses on the lawsuits. e) Joint ventures Abril Comunicações S.A. holds 49% of voting shares of Nimbuzz Brasil S.A. The arrangement was classified as joint control because the unanimous agreement of all parties is contractually required for all relevant activities. 22 Abril Comunicações S.A. The joint venture is structured as a limited liability entity and the parties to the agreement have rights to this entity's net assets. For this reason, the arrangement is classified as a joint venture and recorded in the financial statements on the equity method. 3.2 Changes in accounting policies Changes in accounting policies affected the parent company and consolidated financial statements. The main adjustments made and their impacts on the financial statements are described below: (a) Proportionate deconsolidation As discussed in note 3.1.e, the Group has joint control over the 49% interest in Nimbuzz Brasil S.A. As each venturer has rights to Nimbuzz’s net assets, the agreement was classified as a joint venture and as such is accounted for on the equity method. The investment was previously subject to proportionate consolidation. The restatement of comparative numbers for 2012 was not required as the Company's interest in Nimbuzz dates from the corporate restructuring which took place on March 31, 2013 (note 10.5.c). (b) Deferral of costs and expenses for acquisition of new subscriptions As prescribed by CPC 23 - Accounting policies, changes in estimates and correction of errors, the Company introduced a change in its accounting practices as a result of changes in marketing conditions (increased subscription period) and commercial policies for subscriptions, considering that sales commissions expenses increased as new magazine subscribers were acquired. For better presentation of this economic fact, the Company elected to change its accounting practice so as to recognize this expenditure as new contract acquisition costs, which are amortized to the extent that revenues from the sale of each magazine subscription are recognized. The deferral of these expenses was calculated as from year 2010 in order to restate the current balances. Given the merger of Editora Abril S.A. into the Company on September 30, 2012 (note 10.6.b), the initial adjustment was recognized directly in equity, as an adjustment to merged balances, in the amount of R$ 41,559. During 2013, R$ 57,364 was amortized and recognized in the Company statement of income, while the amount recorded in intangible assets, yet to be amortized, is R$ 88,572. This change in accounting policy has not affected the balance of magazine subscriptions to be delivered, recognized in current liabilities. Changes in the amount that was recorded directly in the Company's equity with respect to prior years are stated below: Opening balance Capitalization Amortization Deferred income tax and social contribution 1/1/2012 to 9/30/2012 (*) 10/1/2012 to 12/31/2012 40,779 41,559 12,323 (11,142) 15,677 (6,034) (401) Closing balance 41,559 (3,279) 47,923 (*) Balances not included in the financial statements and presented for comparison purposes only. 23 Abril Comunicações S.A. The effects of adjustments arising from the change in accounting policy on the balance sheet and statement of income are as follows: (i) Balance sheet As previously stated CURRENT ASSETS NON-CURRENT ASSETS LONG-TERM REALIZÁVEL RECEIVABLES A LONGO PRAZO INVESTMENTS INVESTIMENTOS INTANGIBLE INTANGÍVEL ASSETS PROPERTY, IMOBILIZADO PLANT & EQUIPMENT Adjustments Restated 867,370 867,370 2,766,627 335,868 2,766,627 335,868 256,119 284,180 72,611 328,730 284,180 Total assets 4,510,164 72,611 4,582,775 CURRENT LIABILITIES 1,068,780 NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES: EQUITY Total liabilities and equity (i) Parent December 31, 2012 1,068,780 2,923,110 24,688 2,947,798 518,274 47,923 566,197 4,510,164 72,611 4,582,775 Statement of income As previously stated Parent December 31, 2012 Adjustments Restated Cost of sales (198,178) 6,034 (204,212) Selling expenses (160,759) (15,677) (145,082) 62,556 (3,279) 59,277 Deferred income tax 24 Abril Comunicações S.A. (i) Balance sheet As previously stated CURRENT ASSETS: Consolidated December 31, 2012 Adjustments Restated 878,683 - 878,683 1,258,369 - 1,258,369 NON-CURRENT ASSETS: LONG-TERM RECEIVABLES 47,708 - 47,708 INTANGIBLE ASSETS 260,501 72,611 333,112 PROPERTY, PLANT & EQUIPMENT 367,192 - 367,192 2,812,453 72,611 2,885,064 948,656 - 948,656 1,342,923 24,688 1,367,611 520,874 47,923 568,797 2,812,453 72,611 2,885,064 INVESTMENTS Total assets CURRENT LIABILITIES: NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES: EQUITY Total liabilities and equity (ii) Statement of income As previously stated Adjustments Restated Cost of sales (279,739) 6,034 (285,773) Selling expenses (224,368) (15,677) (208,691) 59,900 (3,279) 56,621 Deferred income tax 4. Consolidated December 31, 2012 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 4.1 General considerations and policies The Group has a risk management policy, which provides guidelines on transactions and requires the diversification of transactions and counterparties. According to this policy, the nature and general positions of financial risks are monitored and managed on a regular basis in order to evaluate their outcomes and their financial impact on cash flow. The credit limits of counterparties are also periodically reviewed. 25 Abril Comunicações S.A. The Risk Management Committee assists management in examining and reviewing information related to risk management, including the significant policies, procedures and practices used in risk management. 4.2 Financial risk factors The activities of the Group exposes it to several areas of financial risk: market (including currency and interest rate), credit and liquidity risk. The Company's global risk management program is focused on the uncertainty of financial markets and seeks to minimize any possible adverse effects on financial performance. The risk management policy was issued by the Board of Directors and establishes the existence of a Risk Management Committee. In accordance with this policy, market risks are protected against when this is deemed necessary to support the corporate strategy or maintain the level of financial flexibility. The Corporate Treasury function identifies, assesses and may contract financial instruments for the purpose of hedging the Company against potential financial risks, mainly those arising from interest and foreign exchange rates. a) Market risk (i) Exchange rate risk Some subsidiaries of the Company have borrowing and contracts with suppliers denominated in foreign currency. The risk related to these transactions arises from possible fluctuations in exchange rates, which may increase the balances of the related liabilities. The consolidated liabilities subject to this risk represent approximately 1.20% of total borrowing and trade payables at December 31, 2013. The Group has entered into derivative agreements (swaps) to hedge against this type of risk only for borrowing obtained under BACEN Resolution 2,770/00. Additionally, for liabilities denominated in foreign currency, there is a continuous monitoring of market rates in order to evaluate the requirement for derivatives to hedge against the risk of volatility in these rates. The market values of these transactions do not substantially differ from the amounts recorded in the financial statements at December 31, 2013 and 2012. (ii) Interest rate risk The Company has loans, financing and debentures in local currency, which are subject to interest rates linked to indices (mainly the Interbank Deposit Rate (CDI)). The risk related to these liabilities arises from possible fluctuations in these rates. The Company had not entered into derivative agreements to hedge against this type of risk at December 31, 2012 and 2011. However, the market rates are constantly monitored in order to assess the need to contract derivatives to hedge against fluctuations in these rates. In addition to borrowings, the Company issued debentures not convertible into, nor exchangeable for, shares, which were distributed under limited efforts, as provided for in CVM Instruction 476/09. This liability was contracted at an interest rate linked to CDI and the related risk arises from the possible increase in the CDI rate. 26 Abril Comunicações S.A. The market values of the instruments mentioned above did not differ significantly from the amounts recorded in the financial statements at December 31, 2013 and 2012. Based on simulations, the impact on profit, after income tax and social contribution, of a variation of 0.25% in the CDI rate would correspond to a maximum amount of R$ 1,476. b) Credit risk Credit risk is managed on a corporate basis. The credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities and trade receivables. In relation to banks and financial institutions, the Company invests only in securities of entities independently classified at a minimum rating of "brAAA" (by Standard & Poor's) or "Aaa.br" (by Moody's). The rates contracted for marketable securities reflect normal market conditions, which establish remuneration at the average rate of 100.2% of CDI. The Group's sales policy considers the credit risk level that it is willing to accept in the course of its business. The diversification of its receivables portfolio, selectivity in accepting customers, as well as the monitoring of sales terms by business segment and individual position limits, are the procedures adopted to minimize possible default problems on accounts receivable. c) Liquidity risk Prudent liquidity risk management implies the maintenance of sufficient cash and marketable securities, as well as the availability of committed credit lines and the capacity to liquidate market positions. Due to the dynamic nature of the business of the Company and its subsidiaries, the treasury area maintains flexibility of funding through committed credit lines. Management monitors the Company's consolidated liquidity level, taking into consideration the expected cash flow, unutilized credit lines and cash and cash equivalents. 4.3 Fair value estimates The carrying values of trade receivables and payables, less impairment provisions, are assumed to approximate their fair values. The fair values of financial liabilities for disclosure purposes are estimated by discounting the future contractual cash flow at the current market interest rate that is available to the Group for similar financial instruments. The Group adopted CPC 40/ IFRS 7 for financial instruments that are measured at fair value in the balance sheet, which requires the disclosure of fair value measurements according to their level of the following fair value measurement hierarchy: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1). Information, other than quoted prices, included within Level 1, that is adopted by the market for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices) (Level 2). 27 Abril Comunicações S.A. Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on data adopted by the market (that is, unobservable inputs) (Level 3). At the end of the year, the Group had only bank deposit certificates, classified as cash equivalents, at Level 2. 4.4 Capital management The Company's objectives in managing its capital are to ensure its business continuity, offer an acceptable return to the stockholders and benefits to other stakeholders, as well as to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. At December 31, 2013, the indebtedness level pointed to the need to rebalance the relationship between own financial resources and third-party resources. As discussed in note 1.2, management is actively taking actions to accomplish this goal, in particular: Allocation of proceeds from the sale of assets (note 10.5.j) to reduce indebtedness levels; Renegotiation of maturities of short- and mid-term debts to match cash flows provided by operations; Increased profitability of operations, aiming at improving the Company's cash flows and equity. The Company monitors its capital using the gearing ratio. This ratio reflects the Company's managerial control based on agreements and contracts for each financial transaction and is basically equal to net debt divided by earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA). 5. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Cash Banks Bank deposit certificates Held for trading (i) 12/31/2013 344 33,080 Parent 12/31/2012 287 40,274 Consolidated 12/31/2013 12/31/2012 400 315 48,338 42,753 152,253 321,189 178,541 326,832 185,677 361,750 227,279 369,900 (i) Bearing the average rate of 100.2% of the Interbank Deposit Certificate (CDI) rate, designated at fair value through profit or loss, with variable maturities and redeemable at any time. 28 Abril Comunicações S.A. 6. TRADE RECEIVABLES 6.1. Trade receivables Parent 12/31/2013 12/31/2012 Advertising Newsstands and retail Printing services Barter Classified ads Internet Copyright Related parties Other Provision for impairment of trade receivables Current Non-current Consolidated 12/31/2013 12/31/2012 100,253 42,841 29,714 79,637 3,268 1,577 17,831 29,388 14,798 114,205 49,729 36,897 101,858 2,734 3,332 18,002 24,189 6,927 134,115 264,278 29,714 81,203 3,268 1,577 18,646 13,123 19,196 116,758 51,959 31,347 101,858 2,734 3,332 18,818 16,354 7,714 319,307 357,873 565,120 350,874 (33,768) (33,569) (72,368) (36,566) 285,539 324,304 492,752 314,308 268,825 16,714 316,476 7,828 471,984 20,768 311,213 3,095 6.2. Aging of trade receivables is as follows: 12/31/2013 Not yet due: Past due: Up to 30 days From 31 to 60 days From 61 to 90 days From 91 to 180 days From 181 to 360 days Over 360 days Provision for impairment of trade receivables (i) (i) Parent 12/31/2012 Consolidated 12/31/2013 12/31/2012 262,059 275,874 431,528 265,510 57,248 14,277 1,121 1,170 3,378 6,437 30,865 81,999 43,018 1,711 2,206 2,778 5,377 26,909 133,592 39,315 8,731 7,110 15,251 9,795 53,390 85,364 43,320 1,720 2,254 2,779 5,384 29,907 319,307 357,873 565,120 350,874 (33,768) (33,569) (72,368) (36,566) 285,539 324,304 492,752 314,308 The provision for impairment of trade receivables is recognized mainly for all credits more than 90 days overdue. However, management continuously monitors all receivables and the individual position of its customers, as well as the quality of credits granted. When the outcomes of such assessments point to risks in the realization of 29 Abril Comunicações S.A. credits, customers are contacted for negotiation and monitoring of payment terms. Based on these assessments, management understand that the provision amounts at December 31, 2013 are sufficient to cover any defaults on receivables. 6.3. Changes in the provision for impairment of trade receivables are as follows: Parent At December 31, 2012 Restructuring (note 10.5.c) Additions At December 31, 2013 7. 33,569 36,566 199 26,452 9,350 33,768 72,368 INVENTORY Parent 12/31/2012 12/31/2013 Raw materials Work in process Finished products Consumables and spare parts Imports in transit Provision for obsolescence 8. Consolidated Consolidated 12/31/2012 12/31/2013 47,829 8,297 15,144 4,496 9,131 (1,283) 59,587 12,312 16,851 15,964 (1,494) 48,904 8,322 26,038 9,888 9,451 (1,284) 60,110 12,331 16,901 6,411 16,465 (1,515) 83,614 103,220 101,319 110,703 TAXES TO BE OFFSET 12/31/2013 Parent 12/31/2012 12/31/2013 Consolidated 12/31/2012 Income tax on financial investments Social contribution on revenues (COFINS) 19,775 11,097 20,810 11,177 - - 576 110 Prepaid income tax and social contribution Income tax on borrowings 1,144 224 8,948 1,141 10,006 12,657 12,137 12,877 6,307 - 6,550 - - - 838 24 Income tax and social contribution on interest on capital Social Integration Program (PIS) Excise tax (IPI) 1,684 1,017 1,685 1,017 Social Security Contribution (INSS) 13,874 2,307 15,274 2,307 Other federal taxes 11,941 8,720 13,155 8,720 957 1,773 3,130 2,016 65,688 37,795 83,103 39,389 Current 54,012 37,149 68,881 37,870 Non-current 11,676 646 14,222 1,519 Other 30 Abril Comunicações S.A. 9. ADVANCES TO SUPPLIERS AND OTHERS 12/31/2013 Parent 12/31/2012 12/31/2013 Consolidated 12/31/2012 Advances to employees Advances to suppliers Advances on copyrights Advance payments (i) Other 2,366 19,271 3,480 31,435 1,718 58,270 3,390 23,491 3,123 31,033 1,593 62,630 4,405 20,948 3,480 34,083 3,464 66,380 3,443 23,935 3,123 31,068 1,775 63,344 Current Non-current 58,176 94 47,598 15,032 66,246 134 48,312 15,032 (i) Relates to amounts advanced by customers as advance receipts for advertising, internet, classified ads, printing services, and volume bonuses (granted on large purchases of paper). This line typically reflects the contractual obligation of producing goods or rendering services or returning the monies received. These obligations are supposed to be settled in the short run (within 12 months). Those liabilities maturing beyond 12 months are stated in long-term liabilities. 10. INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES 10.1) The direct investments of Abril Comunicações S.A. in subsidiaries at December 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows: 31 Abril Comunicações S.A. 12/31/2013 Subsidiaries Abril Gráfica Ltda. (a) Abril Jovem Investments Corporation (c) Abril Marcas Ltda. (d) Abril Musiclub Ltda. (e) Abril Vídeo Distribuição Ltda. (g) A.R.T. Ltda. (h) Beigetree participações Ltda. (i) Canais Abril de Televisão Ltda. (j) Casa Cor Promoções e Comercial Ltda. (k) - Goodwill - Purchase price allocation - Income tax and social contribution CCS - Camboriú Cable System de Telecomunicações Ltda. (l) Dinap - Distribuidora Nacional de Publicações Ltda. (m) Editora Novo Continente Ltda. (n) Elemidia Consultoria e Serviços de Marketing Ltda. (o) - Goodwill - Purchase price allocation - Income tax and social contribution Entrega Fácil Logística Integrada Ltda. (p) Magazine Express Coml., Import. e Export. de Revistas Ltda. (r) Meu Espelho Comércio e Importação de Cósméticos S.A. (s) - Goodwill - Purchase price allocation - Income tax and social contribution Nimbuzz Brasil S.A. (t) Redtree Participações Ltda. (u) S.C.P Abril RBA Coleções (v) Tevecap Comunications Ltd. (x) TV Pelicano S.A (ab) Usina do Som Brasil Ltda. (w) Webco Internet S.A. (ac) Other Ownership % Equity 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 199,473 48,474 1,590 472 5,178 4,490 8,879 457 4,368 3,402 42,087 908 19,987 1,034 4,474 561 192 252,233 14 11,555 526 480 60.00 100.00 100.00 51.00 49.00 100.00 50.00 100.00 70.00 100.00 100.00 Investments 199,473 48,474 1,590 472 5,178 4,490 8,879 457 4,368 13,234 34,498 (11,729) 2,041 908 19,487 40,393 7,551 (2,567) 286 804 538 (183) 94 252,233 7 11,555 526 480 402 643,939 Total investments 32 12/31/2012 Ownership % 100.00 100.00 100.00 - Equity Investments 60.00 96.65 100.00 - 200,402 42,287 34,560 5,668 48,879 949 - 200,402 42,287 34,560 3,401 47,307 949 - 90.00 100.00 - 2,659 4,011 - 2,393 4,011 - 70.00 - 224 - 157 401 335,868 Abril Comunicações S.A. 12/31/2013 Sjubsidiaries Ownership % Abril Radiodifusão S.A. (f) - Goodwill 100.00 Provision for losses in subsidiaries Net capítal deficiency 12/31/2012 Ownership % (54,545) 22,512 - 1,421 (484) (124,191) (5,995) 100.00 100.00 (73,579) (6,596) (73,579) (6,596) (118,985) (56,286) (9,925) (4,438) (118,985) (56,286) (9,925) (4,438) 100.00 100.00 (124,191) (5,995) Tevecap Communications Ltd. (x) Tevecap Inc. (y) Tevecap Overseas Ltd. (z) TV Condor S.A. (aa) 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 (44,084) (11,380) (4,805) (44,084) (11,380) (4,805) 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 70.00 (30) (21) 100.00 - Provision for losses in subsidiaries (54,545) - - Purchase price allocation - Income tax and social contribution Abril Investments Corporation (b) IBA Comercial e Distribuição S.A. (q) TV Pelicano S.A. (ab) Net capital deficiency - (221,572) Total provision for losses of subsidiaries Consolidated 12/31/2012 Investments Abril Radiodifusão S.A. (note 10.5.j) - Goodwill - Purchase price allocation - Income tax and social contribution Dinap - Distribuidora Nacional de Publicações Ltda. (note 10.6.c) GPS Intermediação de Espaços Publicitários Ltda. Media Corp Serv. de Publicidade e Midia Corporat. Ltda. Nimbuzz Brasil S.A. Other 45 94 607 (54,545) 22,512 1,421 (484) - 47,307 401 - Total consolidated 746 (31,096) 47,708 33 (269,809) 12/31/2013 Provision for losses Associates - Investments Abril Comunicações S.A. a) Abril Gráfica Ltda. - owning printing machinery and facilities. b) Abril Investments Corporation - holding interests in other companies. c) Abril Jovem Investments Corporation - holding interests in other companies. d) Abril Marcas Ltda. - selling its own and third-party goods, as well as licensing its own and thirdparty brands, operating trading and services franchise activities, representing domestic or foreign companies, holding equity interests in other companies, and operating credit card management, insurance and reinsurance activities. e) Abril Musiclub Ltda. - selling, through direct marketing, discs and other phonographic and video phonographic productions, recorded by any means, destined for the public in general, by means of a catalog subscribers club, linked by the desire to purchase such products, and providing services to third parties, in the form of the rental of the database of the members of the subscribers' club and the sale of advertising space, throughout Brazil. f) Abril Radiodifusão S.A. - used to provide radio broadcasting and telecommunication services. As detailed in note 10.5.j, this company's operations have been reduced and the investment is now recognized on the equity method. g) Abril Vídeo Distribuição Ltda. - was mainly engaged in the duplication, selling, distribution, import and export of videotapes. This company's activities have been suspended and the Company's management is currently assessing its wind-up and the subsequent allocation of its assets. h) A. R. & T. Ltda. - purchasing and selling machinery and equipment for the communications segments. i) Beigetree Participações Ltda. - holding equity interests in other companies, in Brazil or abroad, as a stockholder or quotaholder or under any other title, and also acting as representative, on its own account or on account of third parties, in domestic or international business. j) Canais Abril de Televisão Ltda. - recording, producing, editing, distributing, importing and exporting films, documentaries and television programs, and trading (by means of purchase and sale, licensing, distribution or any other form) of audiovisual content, commercial advertising and publicity. k) Casa Cor Promoções e Comercial S.A. – providing services related to the organization and promotion of exhibitions, trade shows, congresses, cultural, sporting and artistic events, as well as exhibits and events of any nature, amusement, entertainment and auxiliary services, landscaping, decoration and similar services and any activities related to these. l) CCS - Camboriú Cable System de Telecomunicações Ltda. - providing cable TV, satellite pay TV and other broadcasting services, as well as other telecommunication services. m) Dinap - Distribuidora Nacional de Publicações Ltda. - distributing books, fascicles, book collections, newspapers, magazines, printed material and publications in general, as well as purchasing selling, importing and exporting these products. 34 Abril Comunicações S.A. n) Editora Novo Continente S.A. – acting as a publishing house. o) Elemidia Consultoria e Serviços de Marketing S.A. – offering franchises in the marketing consulting and services segment, and creating, producing and broadcasting advertising, by any means, mainly through electronic media, as well as holding equity interests in other companies, in Brazil and abroad. p) Entrega Fácil Logística Integrada Ltda. - logistics, distribution and warehousing in general. q) IBA Comercial e Distribuição S.A. - distributing, transmitting, communicating and airing intellectual work of any nature, whether owned by it or third parties, on any means or media. r) Magazine Express Coml., Import. e Export. de Revistas Ltda. – conducting wholesale and retail marketing, importing and exporting books, magazines, brochures, periodic publications, cd-roms and similar items. s) Meu Espelho Comércio e Importação de Cosméticos S.A. - marketing and importing cosmetics, personal care items and products on the internet. t) Nimbuzz Brasil S.A. - selling software, licensing or assigning the use of customized software, and providing advertising and publicity, including campaign planning, and value added services. This company is recognized on the equity method and its balances are not included in the consolidation. u) Redtree Participações S.A. ("Redtree") - holding equity interests in other companies, in Brazil or abroad, as a stockholder or quotaholder or under any other title, and also representing, on its own account or on account of third parties, domestic or international businesses. It is the parent company of the segment of "distribution" of magazines, fascicles and other products to distributors as well as of retail and subscription sales. v) S.C.P RBA Brasil Coleções - publishing collections, comprising books and/or booklets, whether or not together with CDs, DVDs or other products to be launched and relaunched and to be sold in Brazil and other Latin America countries. w) Usina do Som Brasil Ltda. - providing services related to the generation and provision of digital entertainment, in the form of data, audio, video and text for distribution through digital means and media. x) Tevecap Communications Ltd. - holding interests in other companies. y) Tevecap Inc. - holding interests in other companies. z) Tevecap Overseas Ltd. - holding interests in other companies. aa) TV Condor S.A. – Providing cable TV services. ab) TV Pelicano S.A. – Providing cable TV services. ac) Webco Internet S.A. - creating, operating and maintaining internet sites and portals, providing services related to internet advertising, and holding equity interests in other companies. 35 Abril Comunicações S.A. 10.2) The equity in the results and the provision for losses in direct subsidiaries of Abril Comunicações S.A. at December 31, 2013 and 2012 were as follows: Subsidiaries Abril Gráfica Ltda. (*) Abril Investments Corporation (*) Abril Jovem Investments Corporation (*) Abril Marcas Ltda. (***) Abril Musiclub Ltda. (***) Abril Vídeo Distribuição Ltda. (*) Abril Radiodifusão S.A. (***) Amortização da alocação do preço de compra ART Ltda. (***) Beigetree participações Ltda. (***) Canais Abril de Televisão Ltda. (***) Casa Cor Promoções e Comercial Ltda. (***) Alocação do preço de compra CCS - Camboriú Cable System de Telecomunicações Ltda. (*) Dinap - Distribuidora Nacional de Publicações Ltda. (*) (****) Editora Abril S.A. (**) Editora Novo Continente Ltda. (*) Elemidia Consultoria e Serviços de Marketing Ltda. (***) Amortização da alocação do preço de compra Entrega Fácil Logística Integrada Ltda. (*) (****) IBA Comercial e Distribuição S.A. (*) Magazine Express Coml., Import. e Export. de Revistas Ltda. (*) (****) Meu Espelho Com. e Import. de Cosméticos S.A. Amortização da alocação do preço de compra Nimbuzz Brasil S.A. (***) S.C.P Abril RBA Coleções Redtree Participações Ltda. (***) Tevecap Communications Ltd. Tevecap Inc. Tevecap Overseas Ltd. TV Condor S.A. TV Pelicano S.A Usina do Som Brasil Ltda. (***) Webco Internet S.A. (***) Ownership % 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 Profit (loss) for the period (929) (50,613) 6,187 367 (19) (180) (47,866) 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 844 474 2,049 384 60.00 96.65 100.00 100.00 100.00 2,156 (7,569) (9) 1,270 90.00 100.00 100.00 51.00 (1,625) (32,073) (1,364) (733) 49.00 50.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 70.00 100.00 100.00 (14) (186) (124,116) 130,540 12,202 (1,455) (367) (254) 43 (34) Net effect on results for the period 12/31/2013 Equity in the results (929) (50,613) 6,187 360 2 (180) (38,397) (617) 801 375 1,887 1,952 (1,431) 1,294 (2,348) (9) 3,928 (2,725) (627) (32,073) (276) (142) (19) (6) (93) (124,116) 130,540 12,202 (1,455) (367) (178) 43 (22) (97,052) (*) Result for October to December 2012, following the merger of Editora Abril S.A. (**) Result for 100% for September 2012. Merged on September 30, 2012 (note 10.6.b) (***) Result from April to December 2013, following the merger of Abril S.A. (****) Result from January to March 2013, before the merger of Abril S.A. 36 Ownership % 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 60.00 96.65 100.00 90.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 70.00 - Profit (loss) for the period (209) (10,340) 267 24 2,512 679 10 (1,453) (4,023) (519) 77,528 6,836 (816) (347) (58) - 12/31/2012 Equity in the results (209) (10,340) 267 24 1,507 656 4,085 10 (1,308) (4,023) (519) 77,528 6,836 (816) (347) (41) 73,310 Abril Comunicações S.A. Consolidated Equity in the results Associates 12/31/2013 (2,348) Dinap - Distribuidora Nacional de Publicações Ltda. (note 10.6.c) Nimbuzz Brasil S.A. (note 3.2.a) (6) 12/31/2012 656 - S.C.P. RBA Coleções (95) Other 224 - (2,225) 656 Net effect on result for the period 10.3) Changes in investments: 37 Abril Comunicações S.A. Subsidiaries Abril Gráfica Ltda. Abril Jovem Investments Corporation Abril Marcas Ltda. Abril Musiclub Ltda. Abril Vídeo Distribuição Ltda. ART Ltda. Beigetree Participações Ltda. Casa Cor Promoções e Comercial Ltda. - Goodwill - Purchase price allocation - Amortization of surplus due to difference in value of assets - Income tax and social contribution Canais Abril de Televisão Ltda. CCS - Camboriú Cable System de Telec.Ltda. Dinap - Distribuidora Nacional de Publicações Ltda. DGB Logística S.A. - Goodwill Editora Novo Continente S.A. Elemidia Consultoria e Serviços de Marketing Ltda. - Goodwill - Purchase price allocation - Amortization of surplus due to difference in value of assets - Income tax and social contribution Entrega Fácil Logística Integrada Ltda. IBA Comercial e Distribuição S.A. Magazine Express Coml., Imp. E Export. de Revistas Ltda. Meu Espelho Com. e Import. de Cosméticos S.A. - Goodwill - Purchase price allocation - Amortization of surplus due to difference in value of assets - Income tax and social contribution Nimbuzz Brasil S.A. Redtree Participações Ltda. S.C.P Abril RBA Coleções Tevecap Communications Ltd. Treelog S.A. Logística e Distribuição TV Pelicano S.A Usina do Som Brasil Ltda. Webco Internet S.A. Other Total investments Balance at 12/31/2012 200,402 42,287 34,560 - Equity in the results (929) 6,187 360 2 (180) 801 375 1,952 - Capital increase (reduction) (29,202) - Dividend reversal (payment) 116 384 - Capital loss - - (1,430) 457 1,294 (2,348) (726) - 487 - (1,928) 685 (685) 35,104 - - (9) 3,928 (2,725) - - (31) 68 - - (35,104) - (1,766) - - (627) (32,675) 32,675 926 - - - - (9,874) (2,567) - (276) (142) (19) (6) (124,117) (93) 11,555 (157) 43 (22) - - 6 - 113 - 9,074 32,326 - 428 804 557 (189) (18,791) 100 - 304,654 (17,091) (138,801) 2,747 1,419 Restructuring (note 10.5.c) 1,230 471 3,689 8,388 2,032 13,234 38,472 Restructuring (note 10.5.d) - (2,543) (12,216) - (44,959) 15,491 40,393 20,149 2,393 - (9,874) (3,493) - 4,011 157 401 100 98,382 (3,735) 287,684 (23,487) 483 502 - 335,868 191,403 3,401 47,307 949 - 38 Addition - Realization of IR/CS on surplus - (593) Impairment of goodwill (i) - Balance at 12/31/2013 199,473 48,474 1,590 473 5,178 4,490 8,879 4,368 13,234 38,472 (3,973) (11,729) 457 2,041 909 19,487 40,393 17,424 (113) - (8,839) - 286 804 557 (19) (183) 94 252,232 7 11,555 526 480 401 (798) (34,869) 643,939 Abril Comunicações S.A. 10.4) Changes in the provision for losses: Subsidiaries Abril Investments Corporation Abril Radiodifusão S.A. (note 10.5.j) - Goodwill - Purchase price allocation - Surplus allocation - Income tax and social contribution Canais Abril de Televisão Ltda. IBA Comercial e Distribuição S.A. Tevecap Communications Ltd. Tevecap Inc. Tevecap Overseas Ltd. TV Pelicano S.A. TV Condor S.A. Total provision for losses in subsidiaries Balance at 12/31/2012 (73,579) (6,596) (118,985) (56,286) (9,925) (4,438) (269,809) 39 Restructuring (note 8.5) (16,148) 22,512 6,465 (4,428) (693) (1,431) 6,277 Equity in the results (50,613) (38,397) (617) 1,431 602 118,985 12,202 (1,455) (21) (367) 41,750 Realization of income tax on surplus 210 210 Balance at 12/31/2013 (124,192) (54,545) 22,512 6,465 (5,045) (483) (5,994) (44,084) (11,380) (21) (4,805) (221,572) Abril Comunicações S.A. Subsidiaries Abril Gráfica Ltda. Abril Jovem Investments Corporation Abril Vídeo Distribuição Ltda. CCS - Camboriú Cable System de Telecomunicações Ltda. Dinap - Distribuidora Nacional de Publicações Ltda. Editora Abril S.A. Editora Novo Continente S.A. Entrega Fácil Logística Integrada Ltda. Magazine Express Coml., Import. e Export. de Revistas Ltda. TV Pelicano S.A Other Balance at 12/31/2011 - Addition - Restructuring (note 10.4) 200,611 42,020 34,536 3,434 - - 39,845 300,524 - - - 4,352 (1,308) 197 - 1 4,643 399 (519) (41) - 3,631 340,370 Abril Investments Corporation IBA Comercial e Distribuição S.A. Tevecap Communications Ltd. Tevecap Inc. Tevecap Overseas Ltd. TV Condor S.A. 196,513 63,123 9,108 4,092 Total provision for losses in subsidiaries 272,836 Total investments - Equity in the results (209) 267 25 (304,609) 940 Capital gain (loss) - Dividends - Balance at 12/31/2012 200,402 42,287 34,561 1,507 - (1,539) 3,402 656 4,085 11 7,491 - (685) (2) 47,307 949 (651) - 2,393 - (113) - 4,011 156 400 6,840 (2,339) 335,868 (17,108) 4,474 - 63,238 2,573 - 10,340 4,023 (77,528) (6,836) 816 347 - - 73,578 6,596 118,985 56,287 9,924 4,439 - 65,811 (68,838) - - 269,809 40 Abril Comunicações S.A. 10.5) During the year ended December 31, 2013, the Group presented the following changes in its ownership interests: a) On February 14, 2013, the Company formed a private limited liability company (sociedade por cotas de participação (SCP)) named Abril RBA Coleções, with a 50% interest. The Company's paid-up capital contribution was R$ 100. The constitutive documents of this SCP included an automatic termination clause should the contract not be renewed by June 14, 2013. The Company opted not to renew this contract. b) On March 11, 2013, subsidiary Elemidia Consultoria e Serviços de Marketing Ltda. acquired 10% of the share capital of subsidiary Shopping Mídia Consultoria e Serviços de Marketing Ltda., for R$ 560, thereby increasing its equity interests to 100%. This deal resulted in a loss on transaction with non-controlling shareholders of R$ 280, which was recorded directly in Elemidia's equity. The effect on parent company Abril S.A. was recognized in the equity merged into Abril Comunicações S.A. c) On March 31, 2013, aiming at increased administrative and operational efficiency Abril Comunicações S.A. merged with its subsidiary Abril S.A., based on an appraisal report at book value prepared by independent experts. Abril S.A. shares were extinguished and replaced with shares of Abril Comunicações S.A. Each share of Abril S.A. held by the former partners was replaced with one share of Abril Comunicações S.A. As a result of the merger, all companies which were previously direct subsidiaries of Abril S.A. are now subsidiaries of Abril Comunicações S.A., as shown below: Subsidiaries Ownership A.R. & T. Ltda. Abril Marcas Ltda. Abril Musiclub Ltda. Abril Radiodifusão S.A. Beigetree Participações Ltda. Canais Abril de Televisão Ltda. Casa Cor Promoções e Comercial Ltda. Elemidia Consultoria e Serviços de Marketing Ltda. Nimbuzz Brasil S.A. Redtree Participações S.A. Usina do Som Brasil Ltda. Webco Internet S.A. 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 49% 100% 100% 100% Net assets received by the Company on the merger of Abril S.A. are stated below: 41 Abril Comunicações S.A. ASSETS Current assets Long-term receivables Investment inAbril Comunicações S.A. Investments in other companies 96,640 10,487 488,668 238,746 Total assets 834,541 LIABILITIES Current liabilities Non-current liabilities 2,558 814,621 Total liabilities 817,179 Net assets merged 17,362 (-) Investment of Abril S.A. in Abril Comunicações S.A. Effect on equity of Abril Comunicações S.A. (488,996) (471,306) d) As part of the corporate restructuring, balances of borrowings and advances for future capital increases (AFACs) were capitalized in the subsidiaries of Redtree. These transactions drove a dilution in the equity in these subsidiaries and R$ 34,869 was recognized in the Company's equity. e) On August 20, 2013, subsidiary IBA Comercial e Distribuição S.A. acquired 70% of company Gato Sabido Editora S.A., for R$ 3,500. This deal gave rise to a goodwill of R$ 5,204 which was fully charged to income for the year due to lack of economic justification, in accordance with an appraisal report prepared by a specialized company. No intangible assets were identified. The determination of goodwill on this deal can be summarized as follows: 42 Abril Comunicações S.A. Carrying Position at August 31, 2013: Recognized amounts of identifiable assets amounts at Fair value Fair 8/31/2013 (*) adjustments values acquired and liabilities assumed Cash and cash equivalents 38 - 38 Trade receivables 16 - 16 Judicial and compulsory deposits 67 - 67 Property, plant and equipment 25 - 25 Intangible assets - other Borrowings - 11 - (118) Trade payables (17) - (17) Taxes payable (9) - (9) Provision for contingencies (1,056) - (1,056) Other payables (1,391) - (1,391) Total identified net assets (2,434) - (2,434) a (730) b Non-controlling interests - 30% Net equity acquired - 70% (1,704) c (a-b) Total acquisition cost (consideration): - Amount paid 3,500 3,500 d Goodwill (subject to impairment testing) f) 11 (118) (5,204) e (c-d) On August 20, 2013, subsidiary IBA Comercial e Distribuição S.A. acquired 70% of company Xeriph Hospedagem de Dados S.A. for R$ 11,500 to be paid-up within 3 years, in accordance with the time schedule set out upon the purchase of the company. At December 31, R$ 7,200 had been paid up, while the remaining R$ 4,300 was scheduled for payment on February 1, 2014. The preliminary goodwill on the transaction was R$ 3,796. 43 Abril Comunicações S.A. Carrying amounts at Position at August 31, 2013: Recognized amounts of identifiable assets Fair value Fair 8/31/2013 (*) adjustments values acquired and liabilities assumed: Cash and cash equivalents 2,443 - 2,443 Trade receivables 1,644 - 1,644 1 - 1 Taxes recoverable Property, plant and equipment 4 - 4 Intangible assets - trademarks 3 - 3 Intangible assets - other 667 747 1,414 Intangible assets - customer portfolio - 335 335 Borrowings (38) - (38) Trade payables (553) - (553) Taxes payable (2) - (2) Provision for contingencies (2,103) (368) (2,471) Total net assets identified 2,066 714 2,780 Capitalizations made on 8/20/2013 (5,117) - Equity on the acquisition date (3,051) 714 a (5,117) b (2,337) c (a+b) (701) d Non-controlling interests - 30% Equity acquired - 70% (1,636) e (c-d) - Capitalized amount from 8/20/2013 to 12/31/2013 - Share of capitalized amounts - 70% (7,200) 5,040 Non-controlling interests in capitalized amount (2,160) f Goodwill (subject to impairment testing) (3,796) g (e+f) g) On August 31, 2013, with the goal of adjusting the corporate structure in order to consolidate operations then carried out on a standalone basis by subsidiaries Elemidia Consultoria e Serviços de Marketing Ltda., Shopping Mídia Consultoria e Serviços de Marketing Ltda., and AOH Ltda., as well as to increase the administrative, tax and operational efficiency, Elemidia merged its subsidiaries Shopping Mídia and AOH. Assets of these companies were fully transferred to Elemidia. The deals were carried out at book value based on appraisal reports prepared by independent experts, with no impact on these financial statements. h) On October 25, 2013, the Company acquired 51% of company Meu Espelho Comércio e Importação de Cosméticos S.A., for R$ 3,600. The preliminary goodwill on this transaction was R$ 804, as shown below: 44 Abril Comunicações S.A. Position at October 31, 2013: Recognized amounts of identificable assets acquired and liabilities assumed: Cash and cash equivalents Trade receivables Inventories Taxes recoverable Advances and prepaid expenses Property, plant and equipment Intangible assets - other Intangible assets - trademarks Intangible assets - non-competition clause Borrowings Trade payables Taxes payable Provision for contingencies Carrying amounts at Fair value 10/31/2013 (*) adjustments Total net assets identified Capitalizations made on 9/16/2013 306 786 (372) 909 56 280 1 24 8 25 306 786 (85) (139) (3) (607) 841 720 1,561 a (159) (1,000) b 720 561 c (a+b) Non-controlling interests - 49% 275 d Equity acquired - 51% 286 e (c-d) - Amounts paid/capitalized up to December 31, 2013 - Share of capitalized amounts - 51% Non-controlling interests in capitalized amount Goodwill (subject to impairment testing) i) 909 56 280 1 24 8 25 (85) (139) (3) (235) (1,000) Equity on the acquisition date Fair values 1,600 (510) 1,090 f (804) g (e+f) On October 15, 2013, subsidiary DGB Logística Distribuição Geográfica do Brasil Ltda. acquired from non-controlling stockholders 10% of the share capital of Tex Courier Ltda., for R$ 11,969, and 10% of the share capital of Entrega Fácil Logística Integrada Ltda., for R$ 1,095. As a result, DGB now holds 100% of the share capital of these companies. In accordance with CPC 36 and ICPC 09, when a company acquires an interest in a subsidiary, the subsidiary must recognize directly in its equity any difference between the adjusted value of interests acquired from non-controlling stockholders and the amount paid, as this is a transaction between the entity and its partners. Accordingly, the loss on these two transactions, amounting to R$ 18,791, was recognized in DGB equity and reflected in the Company equity. j) During 2013, subsidiary Abril Radiodifusão S.A. discontinued part of its operations and returned the rights to explore the brand "MTV" to its previous holder. In December 2013, the company sold the license to use radiofrequency and operational assets for R$ 290,000, of which R$ 20,000 was paid upon completion of the transaction, R$ 70,000 will be settled on receiving the Brazilian anti-trust authority (CADE) approval, and R$ 200,000 will be received in 30 monthly installments of R$ 6,667, subject to monetary restatement. With this transaction, the company's operations were substantially reduced and, as such, the investment is now recognized and adjusted on the equity method of accounting. 45 Abril Comunicações S.A. The effects included in the result from discontinued operations are stated below: 12/31/2013 Abril Radiodifusão S.A. Equity in the results from April to December 2013 (38,398) Equity in the results of amortization of surplus (617) Net effect on results of discontinued operations 10.6) (39,015) During the year ended December 31, 2012, the Group presented the following changes in its ownership interests: a) On March 1, 2012, as part of a corporate reorganization, the subsidiary Entrega Fácil Ltda. received a capital increase of R$ 8,945 from Treelog S.A. through the assignment of the property, plant and equipment and intangible assets of Treelog S.A., valued based on a book value appraisal report prepared by independent experts, and from Editora Abril S.A. through advances on future capital increases with the issue of 8,945 new quotas of share capital. In addition, Editora Abril acquired from Treelog S.A. the total interest in Entrega Fácil Ltda. for R$ 3,945, resuming its 100% interest in this company. On July 10, 2012, Editora Abril S.A. admitted a new quotaholder in the subsidiary Entrega Fácil Ltda., through the payment of R$ 556 and issue of new quotas representing 10% of its share capital. This transaction generated a capital loss of R$ 651, recorded in the Company's consolidated results. On August 31, 2012, the Company increased its share capital through transfer of the investments previously recorded in subsidiary Abril S.A., for R$ 300,524. b) On September 30, 2012, in order to improve its operating and administrative efficiency, the Company merged the subsidiary Editora Abril S.A. based on a book value appraisal report prepared by independent experts. The merged net assets amounted to R$ 304,609. As a consequence, there was a capital increase amounting to the net assets received, and the consequent extinction of the shares of Editora Abril S.A. Net assets received by the Company for the merger of Editora Abril S.A. are stated below: 46 Abril Comunicações S.A. Long-term receivables Investment Intangible assets Property, plants and equipment 1,009,386 245,483 252,625 276,770 Total assets 2,626,491 LIABILITIES Current liabilities Non-current liabilities 1,088,801 1,233,081 Total liabilities 2,321,882 Net assets merged 304,609 At August 31, 2012, the accumulated consolidated results of Editora Abril S.A. were as follows: January to August, 2012 Editora Abril, consolidated Revenue Cost of sales 1,319,439 (495,816) Gross profit 823,623 Selling expenses Administrative expenses Depreciation and amortization Other expenses, net (455,631) (249,814) (44,959) (763) Operating profit 72,456 FINANCE RESULT: Income Costs Exchange variations, net 50,895 (94,521) 21,454 Profit before income tax and social contribution 50,284 INCOME TAX AND SOCIAL CONTRIBUTION: Current Deferred Profit for the period / year (13,198) (9,566) 27,520 47 Abril Comunicações S.A. c) On September 20, 2012, the Company increased the capital of Dinap - Distribuidora Nacional de Publicações Ltda. by R$ 39,845, through the assignment of net assets comprising the lease transaction known internally as the "Large Retail Operation" calculated based on a book value appraisal report prepared by independent experts, increasing its interest to 96.65% of the capital. This transaction gave rise to a gain in transaction with non-controlling interests of R$ 7,491, which was recorded directly in equity. 10.7) At December 31, 2013, the Company investments in its direct subsidiaries that are consolidated in these financial statements can be summarized as follows: Parent company Abril Comunicações S.A. Direct subsidiary / parent Indirect subsidiary % ownership Redtree Participações Ltda.: DGB Logística Distribuição Geográfica do Brasil Ltda. Dinap - Distribuidora Nacional de Publicações Ltda. Entrega Fácil Logística Integrada Ltda. Magazine Express Comercial, Importadora e Exportadora de Revistas Ltda. Treelog S.A. - Logística e Distribuição Tex Courier Ltda. 100.00% Elemidia Consultoria e Serviços de Marketing Ltda.: Shopping Mídia Consultoria e Serviçõs de Marketing Ltda. Via Mídia Consultoria e Serviços de Marketing Ltda. 100.00% 48 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 72.50% Abril Comunicações S.A. 11. INTANGIBLE ASSETS a) Changes in intangible assets Annual amortizaion rates Computer systems Trademarks and patents Subscriptions Software under development 13% - Net balance at 12/31/2012 Additions 140,458 10,063 72,611 105,598 328,730 Parent 2013 Net balance at 12/31/2013 Amortization Capitalization in subsidiary (i) 10,269 38 73,325 25,475 (43,513) (57,364) - (11,108) 85,769 (86,923) 192,983 10,101 88,572 33,042 109,107 (100,877) (11,108) (1,154) 324,698 Transfers (ii) (i) Capitalization made in subsidiary IBA Comercial e Distribuição S.A. (ii) Includes transfers between property, plant and equipment and intangible assets. Annual amortization rates Computer systems Trademarks and patents Subscriptions Software under development 13% - Net balance at 12/31/2011 Corporate restructuring (i) Additions - 146,161 16,008 62,968 90,456 1,819 15,677 15,142 - 315,593 32,638 Amortization (7,522) (6,034) (13,556) Impairment loss (ii) (5,945) (5,945) Parent 2012 Net balance at 12/31/2012 140,458 10,063 72,611 105,598 328,730 (i) On September 30, 2012, the net assets of subsidiary Editora Abril S.A. were merged into the Company (note 10.6.b), including all property, plant and equipment items. (ii) Based on impairment testing, the Company wrote off R$ 5,945 relating to trademark "Bravo". 49 Abril Comunicações S.A. Annual amortization rates Goodwill Customer portfolio Computer systems Trademarks and patents Subscriptions Software under development Other (i) 8.5% 20% - Net balance at 12/31/2012 Corporate restructuring (i) Additions Disposals Surplus Amortization Impairment loss Transfers (ii) (iii) Consolidated 2013 Net balance at 12/31/2013 140,463 10,066 72,611 109,972 - 213,905 31,328 25,688 30,809 3,490 1,332 9,804 14,731 344 73,325 34,349 2,050 (4) - 512 1,163 95 (5,198) (53,970) (57,364) (766) 99,043 (100,298) (1,041) (5,204) - 218,505 26,642 227,114 41,219 88,572 47,513 1,670 333,112 306,552 134,603 (4) 1,770 (117,298) (2,296) (5,204) 651,235 On March 31, 2013, the net assets of Abril S.A. were merged into the Company (note 10.5.c), including all intangible assets on a consolidated basis. (ii) Considers transfers between property, plant and equipment and intangible assets. (iii) Based on an impairment test, certain Company subsidiaries wrote off the amount of R$ 5,204 relating to goodwill on Gato Sabido Editora S.A. (note 10.5.e). 50 Abril Comunicações S.A. Annual amortization rates Computer systems Trademarks and patents Subscriptions Softwatre under development 13% - Net balance at 12/31/2011 Corporate restructuring (i) Additions Amortization Transfers (ii) Impairment loss (iii) Consolidated 2012 Net balance at 12/31/2012 2 - 148,541 16,011 62,968 83,463 1,953 15,677 25,947 (10,033) (6,034) - 562 (5,945) - 140,463 10,066 72,611 109,972 2 310,983 43,577 (16,067) 562 (5,945) 333,112 (i) On September 30, 2012, the net assets of Editora Abril S.A. were merged into the Company (note 10.6.b), including all intangible assets. (ii) Includes transfers between intangible assets and property, plant and equipment. (iii) Based on an impairment test, the Company wrote off the amount of R$ 5,945 relating to trademark "Bravo". b) Review of estimated useful life During the year ended December 31, 2013, the Group's technical teams performed analyses in order to determine the need to adjust the estimated useful lives of intangible assets and concluded that it was not necessary to adjust the rates currently used. 51 Abril Comunicações S.A. c) Impairment testing of goodwill Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units (CGUs), identified for each operating segment. Below is a summary of the allocation of goodwill by operating segment: 12/31/2013 Abril Comunicações S.A. Casa Cor Promoções e Comercial Ltda. (Other) Elemidia Consultoria e Serviços de Marketing Ltda. (Media) Meu Espelho Comércio e Importação de Cométicos S.A. (Media) 13,234 40,393 804 DGB Logística Distribuidora Geográfica do Brasil Ltda. FC Comercial e Distribuidora Ltda. (Distribution) TEX Courrier Ltda. (Distribution) 64,814 95,465 IBA Comercial e Distribuição S.A. Xeriph Hospedagem de Dados S.A. (Media) 3,795 218,505 The recoverable amount of a CGU is determined based on value-in-use calculations. These calculations use pre-income tax and social contribution cash flow projections based on financial budgets approved by management, covering a five-year period. The amounts related to cash flow after the period of five years are extrapolated based on the estimated growth rates presented below. The key assumptions used for value-in-use calculations at December 31 were as follows: Net revenue growth Perpetual growth rate Discount rate Media Elemidia 2012 2013 12.5% 11.0% 4.8% 5.5% 14.1% 13.1% Distribution DGB 2012 2013 18.6% 25.9% 4.8% 5.5% 14.1% 13.1% 2013 12.9% 4.8% 14.1% Segment Other Casa Cor 2012 4.8% 5.0% 15.0% Management utilized business projections based on past performance and its expectations of market development. The growth rate used is consistent with the projections included in the Company's reports. The fixed discount rate used corresponds to the CDI at the end of the reporting period plus a debt spread of 1.62% p.a. (2012 - 1.75%), which reflects specific risks related to the segments. 52 Abril Comunicações S.A. 12. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT a) Changes in property, plant and equipment: Annual depreciation rates Land Buildings Facilities Machinery and industrial equipment Furniture and fittings Vehicle Computer equipment Television equipment Other PP&E Construction in progress Net balance at 12/31/2012 158,855 6,754 8,996 - 10,504 2,310 2,399 (290) (1,249) (18,903) (1,087) (4,906) 47% 15,816 - 6,997 (247) (10,134) 368 2,650 - 23 1,227 - 34,555 - 6,633 - (38,359) 30,988 - Depreciation 7% 10% 20% - 895 Net disposals 9,249 30,516 16,421 20% 20% to 27% (8,133) (30,226) - Additions 3% 9% 284,180 (i) (ii) (iii) Corporate restructuring (i) (1,786) (290) (3,396) (127) (950) (39,793) Capitalization in subsidiary (ii) - Transfers (iii) Parent 2013 Net balance at 12/31/2013 6,356 1,116 20,276 (74) - 22,950 15 (56) 173,116 7,918 5,184 (18) 6,990 19,404 835 264 3,762 (92) (35,936) 5,252 1,154 236,292 On April 15, 2013, the Company increased the share capital of Treelog. S.A. Logística e Distribuição, through property, plant and equipment. Capitalization made in subsidiary IBA Comercial e Distribuição S.A. Includes transfers between property, plant and equipment and intangible assets. 53 Abril Comunicações S.A. Annual depreciation rates Land Buildings Facilities Machinery and industrial equipment Furniture and fittings Vehicles Computer equipment Television equipment Other PP&E Construction in progress (i) 3% 9% 7% 10% 20% 47% 20% to 27% - Net balance at 12/31/2011 Corporate restructuring (i) Additions - 9,249 30,766 17,092 49 72 28 - 160,595 6,762 7,242 16,585 369 2,848 25,262 2,324 242 3,617 1,629 12 10 9,293 28 276,770 17,248 Net disposals - Depreciation Parent 2012 Net balance at 12/31/2012 (299) (743) 9,249 30,516 16,421 (278) (334) - (4,064) (250) (1,585) (2,064) (41) (208) - 158,855 6,754 8,996 15,816 368 2,650 34,555 (612) (9,254) 284,180 On September 30, 2012, the net assets of Editora Abril S.A. were merged into the Company (note 10.6.b), including all property, plant and equipment. 54 Abril Comunicações S.A. Annual depreciation rates Land Buildings Facilities Machinery and industrial equipment Furniture and fittings Vehicles Computer equipment Television equipment Other PP&E Constructions in progress Net balance at 12/31/2012 Corporate restructuring (i) Additions Net disposals Depreciation Surplus 3% 9% 38,004 70,967 19,345 1,604 7,549 12,905 8,420 (280) (4,295) (2,132) (2,929) (5,406) - 9% 10% 33% 166,397 6,950 9,037 3,517 3,451 9,160 13,399 3,624 6,552 (479) (39) (1,603) (21,326) (1,528) (7,850) 3 3 35 27% 16,290 9,144 9,335 (894) (13,723) 1,709 3,120 321 6,861 132 1,338 (4) (1,011) (1,152) 35,373 8,357 6,979 - 367,192 62,869 49,779 20% 16% to 27% - (9,726) (54,925) Transfer to sale 6,287 6,603 39,202 77,516 39,735 - 31,453 60 (87) 192,964 12,521 15,244 8 - 6,749 26,909 - - 801 (5,115) 1,952 5,048 - - (44,453) 6,256 2,298 417,347 49 (126) (63) - Transfers (ii) Consolidated 2013 Net balance at 12/31/2013 (189) i) On March 31, 2013, the net assets of Abril S.A. were merged into the Company (note 10.5.c), including all property, plant and equipment, on a consolidated basis. ii) Includes transfers between property, plant and equipment and intangible assets. 55 Abril Comunicações S.A. Annual depreciation rates Land Buildings Facilities Machinery and industrial equipment Furniture and fittings Vehicles Computer equipment Television equipment Other PP&E Constructions in progress 3% 9% 7% 10% 20% 47% 20% 20% to 27% - Net balance at 12/31/2011 Corporate restructuring (i) Additions - 38,004 70,474 20,380 49 72 10 2 5 167,443 6,967 7,844 16,468 6,001 316 3,616 2,946 1,375 26 378 3,269 24,620 339 124 9,832 1,418 355,847 23,295 Net disposals (319) (334) (653) Depreciation Consolidated 2012 Net balance at 12/31/2012 Transfers (ii) (1,022) (1,107) 1,466 - (5,564) (343) (2,106) (2,795) (1,483) - (iii) 38,004 70,967 19,345 166,397 6,950 9,037 16,290 (409) (273) - 26 895 1,709 3,120 35,373 (13,619) 904 367,192 (i) On March 31, 2013, the net assets of Abril S.A. were merged into the Company (note 10.5.c), including all property, plant and equipment. (ii) Includes transfers between property, plant and equipment and intangible assets. (iii) Refers to a property for sale that was previously classified in current assets. b) Review of estimated useful lives During the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2013, management performed analyses to determine the need to adjust the estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment items and concluded that it was not necessary to adjust the rates currently used. 56 Abril Comunicações S.A. c) Leases Vehicles and machinery include the following amounts in relation to cases where the Group is the lessee in a finance lease transaction: 12/31/2013 Consolidated 12/31/2012 Cost - capitalized finance leases Accumulated depreciation 9,080 (4,506) 9,993 (3,909) Book value, net 4,574 6,084 The Group leases various vehicles and machinery under non-cancelable finance lease agreements. The lease terms are three to four years and the assets are owned by the Group. 57 Abril Comunicações S.A. 13. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 12/31/2013 Parent 12/31/2012 108,565 44,123 20,858 3,929 79,393 148,846 137,629 96,057 59,177 19,611 3,640 96,074 160,845 135,920 220,420 46,206 25,179 850 100,742 152,241 3,454 98,771 62,052 19,623 3,487 98,230 161,661 2,901 7,074 3,866 3,946 7,199 3,460 35,228 7,373 4,891 3,946 7,498 5,265 554,283 585,929 596,584 463,434 507,950 46,333 522,995 62,934 550,947 45,637 399,735 63,699 Suppliers: - Domestic - Foreign - Barters Related parties Salaries and social charges Advances received Rentals payable Payables for acquisition of equity interest Copyrights payable Other payables Current Non-current Consolidated 12/31/2013 12/31/2012 14. BORROWINGS AND DEBENTURES Borrowings have the following characteristics: Current 12/31/2013 Noncurrent Current Parent 12/31/2012 Noncurrent Debentures placed 80,677 900,000 21,955 800,000 Borrowings: In local currency: FINEM Bank loans 7,053 127,541 3,177 - 9,605 437 17,103 58,863 134,594 3,177 10,042 75,966 14,062 - 16,705 1,070,297 429,996 2,127 - 26,260 917,677 359,086 14,062 1,516,998 2,127 1,303,023 Total borrowings 148,656 1,520,175 12,169 1,378,989 Total 229,333 2,420,175 34,124 2,178,989 In foreign currency: Machinery financing Senior Notes Eurobonds 58 Abril Comunicações S.A. Current 12/31/2013 Noncurrent Current Consolidated 12/31/2012 Noncurrent Debentures placed 80,677 900,000 21,955 800,000 Borrowings: In local currency: FINEM Bank loans Leases 14,764 136,742 1,610 9,716 2,084 9,605 437 - 17,103 58,863 - 153,116 11,800 10,042 75,966 14,062 - 4,415 16,705 1,070,297 (1,070,297) 429,996 (429,996) 2,127 - 26,260 917,677 (917,677) 359,086 (359,086) 14,062 21,120 2,127 26,260 Total borrowings 167,178 32,920 12,169 102,226 Total 247,855 932,920 34,124 902,226 In foreign currency: Bank loans Machinery financing Senior Notes Senior Notes in portfolio Eurobonds Eurobonds in portfolio 14.1. The maturities of long-term loans and financing and debentures at December 31, 2013 are as follows: Maturity 2015 2016 2017 2018 R$ Parent % on total R$ Consolidated % on total 321,266 1,804,649 272,870 21,390 13.27% 74.57% 11.27% 0.89% 332,122 306,747 272,661 21,390 35.60% 32.88% 29.23% 2.29% 2,420,175 100.00% 932,920 100.00% 14.2. Debentures On January 30, 2012, the Fourth Issue of Debentures of the Company was carried out, in a single series totaling R$ 450 million and 450 units, with the value of each unit being R$ 1 million. The proceeds from the issue were fully used to settle the debt arising from the third issue of debentures of the Company. The remaining balance will be used for the payment of general expenses of the Company. The debentures have a five-year period, with a two-year grace period, and will mature on January 30, 2017. The repayment will be made in three annual, consecutive installments, beginning on January 30, 2015, subject to CDI + 1.80% per year. 59 Abril Comunicações S.A. On March 15, 2012, the Fifth Issue of Debentures of the Company was carried out, in a single series totaling R$ 200 million and 200 units, with the value of each unit being R$ 1 million. The proceeds from the issue were mainly used to settle the debt arising from the second issue of debentures of the Company. The remaining balance will be used for the payment of general expenses of the Company. The debentures have a five-year period, a two-year grace period and will mature on March 15, 2017. The repayment of the principal will be made in three annual, consecutive installments, beginning on March 15, 2014 and subject to CDI + 1.5% per year. On June 18, 2012, the Sixth Issue of Debentures of the Company was carried out, in a single series totaling R$ 150 million and 150 units, with the value of each unit being R$1 million. The proceeds from the issue will be fully used to improve the cash position of the Company. The debentures have a five-year period, with a two-year grace period, and will mature on June 18, 2017. The repayment of the principal will be made in five semiannual installments, beginning on June 18, 2015, subject to CDI + 1.75% per year. On September 30, 2012, the Company merged Editora Abril S.A., as discussed in note 10.6.b, and became the successor to the contractual obligations previously assumed by Editora Abril S.A. On April 15, 2013, the Seventh Issue of Debentures of the Company was carried out, in a single series totaling R$ 150 million and 150 units, with the value of each unit being R$ 1 million. The proceeds from the issue will be fully used to improve the cash position of the Company. The debentures have a five-year period, with a two-year grace period, and will mature on April 15, 2018. The repayment of the principal will be made in seven semiannual installments, beginning on April 15, 2015, subject to CDI + 1.60% per year. The debentures contain clauses relating to the compliance with certain financial ratios, other ratios and limits. On December 13, 2013, the debentureholders of the 4th, 5th, 6th and 7th issues of debentures of Abril Comunicações approved a chance in the gearing ratio, for year 2013 only. In line with this change, the indicator for the working capital contract with Santander was also modified. At December 31, 2013, the Company was in compliance with all of its current requirements. 14.3. Borrowings in local currency Bank loans (working capital) a) At December 31, 2013, the Group had bank loans totaling R$ 59,373 under the type provided for in BACEN Resolution 2,770/00, subject to exchange variations. The Company has a swap contract to hedge against possible fluctuations in exchange rates, with the same terms of the hedged transaction. These funds are intended for working capital and are subject to charges at CDI plus 2.19% p.a. This loan was outstanding at December 31, 2013 and is guaranteed by credit rights, at a minimum amount of 10% of the loan balance, arising from the sales of magazine subscriptions, through debits in current accounts, and sale of advertising space in publications. In addition, this loan agreement has clauses related to compliance with certain financial covenants, such as the gearing ratio and interest coverage ratio, and non-financial covenants such as guarantees regarding minimum sales of advertising and the sending of reports to the fiduciary agent. b) On October 7, 2013, the Company obtained a R$ 41,081 loan from Banco ABC Brasil to improve its cash position. Charges are equal to CDI plus 2.4% p.m., with a single maturity on January 6, 2014. 60 Abril Comunicações S.A. c) On December 27, 2013, the Company obtained a R$ 27,087 loan from Banco Safra S.A., guaranteed by Company receivables. Charges are equal to CDI plus 2.4% p.a., with final maturity on January 31, 2014. FINEM On May 8, 2008, the Company obtained financing through the Financing Program for Business Enterprises (FINEM) credit line of the National Bank for Economic and Social Development (BNDES) at a total amount of R$ 26,137, for the development of its own customer management software. Of this amount, R$ 21,369 was released in 2008, R$ 4,617 in 2009 and R$ 1,461 in 2010.The total financing term is seven years, with a two-year grace period for the repayment of the principal. During this period only interest is paid, on a quarterly basis. After this period, interest and principal will be paid monthly. The cost of this transaction was based on the Long-term Interest Rate (TJLP) plus interest of 4.30% p.a., and is guaranteed by the surety of ATIVIC S.A. and a statutory lien of 130% on machinery and equipment. 14.4. Borrowings in foreign currency a) Financing of machinery The Company has direct financing arrangements with suppliers, as follows: Type Machinery financing Machinery financing Maturity July/2015 June/2016 Charges 6.0% p.a. over exchange variation (Swiss franc) Libor 6 + 3.5% p.a. over exchange variation (U.S.dollar) 12/31/2013 2,583 28,184 30,767 b) Eurobonds and Eurobonds in portfolio On October 25, 1995, the Company raised in the foreign market, through the issue of Eurobonds, the amount of US$ 100,000,000, the principal amount being equivalent to R$ 234,260 at December 31, 2013 (December 31, 2012 - R$ 204,350), with an initial maturity on October 25, 2003. The charges corresponded to interest of 12% p.a. above the foreign exchange variation, falling due semi-annually, on April 25 and October 25 of each year. On October 24, 2003, the Company partially redeemed these Eurobonds, in the amount of US$ 2,075,000. The remaining debt at December 31, 2004 was US$ 97,925,000. In accordance with a supplementary fiduciary instrument dated February 2, 2007, the maturity of the debt principal was changed to October 25, 2011 and the interest decreased to 8% p.a., falling due semi-annually, on April 25 and October 25 of each year, payable upon settlement of the principal. In accordance with a supplementary fiduciary instrument dated January 17, 2011, the maturity of the debt principal was changed to October 25, 2016. On October 23, 1988, Editora Abril S.A made investments in the international market amounting to US$ 97,925,000, equivalent to R$ 200,110 (the amount of the principal) at December 31, 2013 (December 31, 2012 - R$ 200,110), backed by the Eurobonds issued by the Company, with interest of 8% p.a., payable semi-annually on April 25 and October 25 of each year, which will be received upon the settlement of the mentioned Eurobonds. Accordingly, all of the Eurobonds issued are held by the Group. 61 Abril Comunicações S.A. As mentioned in note 10.6.b, Abril Comunicações S.A. merged Editora Abril S.A., which was the holder of foreign market investments. In spite of this transaction, the securities were not settled, as both the issue and repurchase were carried out by subsidiary companies. c) Senior Notes and Senior Notes in portfolio On November 26, 1996, the direct subsidiary Tevecap S.A (subsequently merged into the Company) raised in the foreign market the amount of US$ 250,000,000, with the principal being equivalent to R$ 585,650 at December 31, 2013 (December 31, 2012 R$ 510,875). The principal of these securities had an initial maturity date of November 26, 2004. The charges corresponded to interest of 12.625% p.a. above the foreign exchange variations, falling due every six months, on May 25 and November 25 of each year, from May 25, 1997. From the funding date to December 31, 2013, the subsidiaries Abril Investments Corporation. and Tevecap Communication Ltda. acquired these notes, which are held in portfolio to maturity. At December 31, 2013, the conditions and charges on these notes were annual LIBOR interest plus 3%, limited to 12.625% p.a. above the Exchange variations, and the maturity of the principal and charges was November 26, 2016. 14.5. Finance lease obligations Lease obligations are guaranteed by statutory liens on the financed assets. 12/31/2013 Gross finance lease obligations minimum lease payments Less than one year More than one year Consolidated 12/31/2012 1,710 2,223 - 3,933 - Future financing charges on finance leases (239) - Present value of finance lease obligations 3,694 - The present value of the lease obligations is as follows: 12/31/2013 Less than one year More than one year 1,610 2,084 3,694 62 Consolidated 12/31/2012 - Abril Comunicações S.A. 15. TAXES AND CONTRIBUTIONS PAYABLE Parent 12/31/2013 12/31/2012 Consolidated 12/31/2013 12/31/2012 Taxes and contributions payable - REFIS and PAES (i) (i) 60,174 74,154 78,797 79,653 Social Contribution on Revenues (COFINS) 4,908 5,858 6,679 5,940 Social Integration Program (PIS) 1,039 1,246 1,397 1,263 Social Security Contribution (INSS) 728 840 856 850 Other 420 273 2,808 407 67,269 82,371 90,537 88,113 Current 57,173 64,385 68,586 66,920 Non-current 10,096 17,986 21,951 21,193 In November 2009, the Company and some of its subsidiaries enrolled in the Tax Recovery Program (REFIS), established by Law 11,941/09 and Provisional Measure 470/09, to finance their tax liabilities through a special system of payments in installments for tax and social security obligations. Parent Balance payable at 12/31/2012 Consolidated 74,154 79,653 311 (18,339) 3,575 473 3,250 (30,514) 4,879 21,529 Balance payable at 12/31/2013 60,174 78,797 Current Non-current 50,078 10,096 56,846 21,951 Additions Payments from January to December Interest from January to December Corporate restructuring (note 10.5) As a consequence of the enrollment in the REFIS IV Tax Recovery Program, the Company must pay the installments on the due dates, as well as waiving its legal claims and any pleas of rights on which the related lawsuits are based, subject to the immediate rescission of the installment program and, consequently, the loss of the benefits of the Program. The Group elected to consolidate the REFIS IV amounts, as indicated by the Brazilian Federal Revenue (RFB). 63 Abril Comunicações S.A. 16. DEFERRED INCOME TAX AND SOCIAL CONTRIBUTION 16.1. The deferred income tax and social contribution amounts recognized in non-current assets are presented as follows: 12/31/2013 Parent 12/31/2012 12/31/2013 Consolidated 12/31/2012 Income tax and social contribution on temporary differences 41,821 62,123 62,687 62,833 Income tax and social contribution on tax losses 93,453 92,776 139,644 92,776 135,274 154,899 202,331 155,609 Total The realization of deferred income tax and social contribution on temporary differences is contingent on the realization of these provisions. The income tax and social contribution amounts on temporary differences, recognized in noncurrent assets, are as follows: 12/31/2013 Provisons: Losses on subsidiaries 6,420 Return of copies - retail Parent 12/31/2012 7,445 12/31/2013 6,766 Consolidated 12/31/2012 7,597 - 102 6,174 102 Labor contingencies 7,182 7,857 9,739 7,857 Volume discount 3,700 3,553 4,058 3,553 Civil contingencies 4,083 6,573 5,466 6,582 - - 2,310 - Depreciation Provison for unsold items - news stands 1,941 1,955 1,941 1,955 Impairment of receivables 2,547 2,714 7,459 2,808 Tax contingencies 3,919 14,261 5,085 14,559 Cancelation of subscriptions 3,936 5,815 3,936 5,815 Commissions 1,089 1,089 1,089 1,089 436 508 541 515 - 2,466 - 2,466 Obsolescence Losses on property, plant and equipment Restructuring expenditure - 1,840 - 1,840 Profit sharing - 1,197 - 1,197 Impairment of investments - - 542 - Provision for bonuses Other 817 749 869 749 5,751 3,999 6,712 4,149 41,821 62,123 62,687 62,833 64 Abril Comunicações S.A. 16.2 In 2012, as a result of the merger of Editora Abril S.A. (note 10.6.b), the Company recorded, in non-current assets, deferred income tax and social contribution recoverable on tax losses, due to the potential future recovery, according to income projections prepared and approved by management, which consider the terms of the actual realization, as follows: Parent 12/31/2013 Consolidated Deferred income tax assets: Deferred tax asset to be recovered within 12 months Deferred tax asset to be recovered after more than 12 months Total 139 93,314 4,959 134,685 93,453 139,644 The studies that support the expected recoverability of these assets do not consider the realization of temporary differences since there are no reasonable estimates regarding the realization periods. 16.3. The deferred income tax and social contribution amounts in non-current liabilities include the following: 12/31/2013 Income tax and social contribution on revaluations Income tax and social contribution on depreciation Income tax and social contribution on temporary differences Income tax and social contribution on foreign exchange variations Income tax and social contribution on deferral of subscriptions Income tax and social contribution on long-term sales Total 65 Parent 12/31/2012 12/31/2013 Consolidated 12/31/2012 5,625 5,625 11,607 11,988 37,147 32,387 41,030 36,428 20,252 27,076 47,819 27,076 163,268 206,617 163,268 206,618 6,757 24,688 6,757 24,688 - - 2,678 - 233,049 296,393 273,159 306,798 Abril Comunicações S.A. 16.4 Changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities during the year were as follows: Parent 12/31/2012 Effect on result 12/31/2013 Deferred income tax and social contribution assets Tax losses Temporary differences 92,776 62,123 677 (20,302) 93,453 41,821 154,899 (19,625) 135,274 (206,617) (5,625) (51,764) (32,387) 43,349 24,755 (4,760) (163,268) (5,625) (27,009) (37,147) (296,393) 63,344 (233,049) Deferred income tax and social contribution liabilities Exchange variations Revaluations Temporary differences Depreciation Deferred income tax and social contribution on surplus 1,628 Net effect on result 45,347 Consolidated 12/31/2012 Effect on result Restructuring (note 8.6) 12/31/2013 Deferred income tax and social contribution assets Tax losses Temporary differences 92,776 62,833 (31,306) (47,113) 78,173 46,968 139,643 62,688 155,609 (78,419) 125,141 202,331 (206,618) (11,988) (36,428) (51,764) - 43,350 381 (2,295) 24,614 - (2,307) (27,426) (2,678) (163,268) (11,607) (41,030) (54,576) (2,678) (306,798) 66,050 (32,411) (273,159) Deferred income tax and social contribution liabilities Exchange variations Revaluations Depreciation Temporary differences Long-term sale Deferred income tax and social contribution on surplus - non-controlling interests Deferred income tax and social contribution on surplus 75 3,099 Net effect on result (9,195) 66 Abril Comunicações S.A. 17. PROVISION FOR CONTINGENCIES AND JUDICIAL DEPOSITS The Group is party to lawsuits and administrative proceedings, including labor, civil and tax matters, arising in the normal course of business. The provision for contingencies was made taking into account the evaluation of probable losses by the Group's legal advisors, the nature of the lawsuits and past experience. When necessary, judicial deposits have been made. The Company's management, based on the opinion of its legal advisors, believes that the provision for contingencies, presented below, is sufficient to cover possible losses on these lawsuits: a) Composition of non-current liabilities: Lawsuits Tax Labor Civil b) Parent Consolidated 12/31/2013 12/31/2012 12/31/2013 12/31/2012 6,576 12,158 11,782 25,636 13,331 18,237 21,044 37,694 16,028 25,752 13,331 18,264 30,516 57,204 74,766 57,347 Changes in non-current liabilities, net of judicial deposits: Lawsuits At December 31, 2011 New lawsuits Probability changes Monetary restatement Closing Payments Judicial deposits Corporate restructuring At December 31, 2012 67 Tax Labor Parent Civil 21,575 6,402 221 9,522 2,307 (1,988) (13,774) 7,994 56 7,743 993 (5,127) (4,784) 1,979 6,069 1,844 5,438 969 (175) (341) (1,301) 11,582 25,636 13,331 18,237 Abril Comunicações S.A. Lawsuits Parent Civil Tax Labor At December 31, 2012 25,636 13,331 18,237 New lawsuits Probability changes Monetary restatement Payments Closing Judicial deposits 3,266 2,019 (2,930) (31,726) 10,311 66 6,260 1,785 (2,063) (8,034) 813 2,351 (4,031) 2,413 (2,397) (6,771) 1,980 At December 31, 2013 6,576 12,158 11,782 Lawsuits Consolidated Civil Tax Labor At December 31, 2011 21,704 6,492 255 New lawsuits Probability changes Monetary restatement Payments Closing Judicial deposits Restructuring 12,837 2,313 (3) (2,104) (14,137) 5,142 675 11,884 1,865 (7,503) (7,811) (814) 8,543 4,528 5,066 1,545 (1,594) (1,537) (899) 10,900 At December 31, 2012 25,752 13,331 18,264 Tax Labor Consolidated Civil Lawsuits At December 31, 2012 New lawsuits Probability changes Monetary restatement Payments Closing Judicial deposits Corporate restructuring (note 10.5) At December 31, 2013 68 25,752 13,331 18,264 4,927 5,762 2,946 (2,942) (40,308) 10,751 14,156 5,427 9,572 2,315 (9,060) (2,553) (189) 18,851 5,701 (6,747) 2,967 (9,689) (3,045) 1,977 6,600 21,044 37,694 16,028 Abril Comunicações S.A. c) The nature of the lawsuits may be summarized as follows: Labor lawsuits There are various labor claims in progress, mainly referring to proportional vacation pay, salary differences, night-shift premium, overtime and social charges, among other issues. There are no individual claims of a significant amount requiring specific disclosure. Civil lawsuits The Company and certain subsidiaries are defendants in civil claims at several judicial levels and, of the amount of the provision made, R$ 11,583 at December 31, 2013 (2012 R$ 5,726) relates to the sum of numerous civil processes concerning requests for indemnities for moral and/or material damages arising from disclosures made by the Group's magazines. There are no individual claims of a significant amount requiring specific disclosure. Tax lawsuits The Group is party to tax lawsuits, for which management, based on the opinion of its legal advisors, has recorded the related provisions. There are no individual claims of a significant amount requiring specific disclosure. 17.1. At December 31, the balances of judicial deposits recorded as a reduction of the provision for contingencies, are as follows: Tax Labor Civil 12/31/2013 Parent 12/31/2012 12/31/2013 Consolidated 12/31/2012 1,005 8,966 108 8,630 9,779 2,207 2,882 11,783 108 11,097 9,779 2,207 10,079 20,616 14,773 23,083 17.2. Judicial deposits not liable to financial offset against liabilities, recorded in non-current assets, are as follows: Tax Labor Civil 12/31/2013 Parent 12/31/2012 12/31/2013 Consolidated 12/31/2012 44,452 15,371 4,388 25,706 12,384 3,029 56,861 17,035 5,394 27,429 12,285 3,256 64,211 41,119 79,290 42,970 17.3. Property and equipment of the Company and certain subsidiaries was pledged as guarantees for lawsuits. At December 31, 2013, these guarantees totaled R$ 424 in the parent company and R$ 1,126 in the consolidated. 69 Abril Comunicações S.A. 17.4. The Group is also a defendant in the following tax and civil lawsuits which involve a risk of loss classified by management as possible, for which no provision for contingencies has been recognized and no adverse material effects on the financial statements are expected Consolidated 12/31/2013 Civil contingencies (a) Tax contingencies (b) a) 12/31/2012 272,742 405,396 221,578 315,712 678,138 537,290 Civil contingencies The Company and certain subsidiaries are defendants in civil claims at various judicial levels. Of the total amount stated, R$ 244,883 in 2013 refers to the sum of several requests for indemnities for moral and/or material damages arising from operations or disclosures made by the Group magazines. Among these civil lawsuits, there are two significant cases totaling R$ 173,585, the first of which amounted to R$ 104,396 relating to a claim for indemnity filed by a magazine distribution service provider, and the second, for an estimated amount of R$ 69,189, related to a claim for damages due to articles published in the Company's magazines. The other claims are for amounts which are not significant and, therefore, do not require specific disclosure. b) Tax contingencies The tax lawsuits involving the Company and certain subsidiaries include assessment notices related to COFINS and Withholding Income Tax, amounting to R$ 107,203 and R$ 100,302 respectively. The likelihood of unfavorable outcomes in these lawsuits is classified by the Company's tax advisors as possible. The amounts of other lawsuits are not significant and, therefore, they do not require specific disclosure. 18. PRIVATE PENSION AND RETIREMENT PLANS During the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company and its subsidiaries made contributions to Abrilprev totaling R$ 4,754 (parent company) and R$ 5,393 (consolidated). In 2012, these contributions totaled R$ 431 (parent) and R$593 (consolidated), which were fully recorded in the results of the sponsoring companies. The contribution due from the sponsoring company at December 31, 2013 was 1.6607% on the payroll of the employees who participated in the plan. 19. EQUITY 19.1. Share capital The Company's share capital at December 31, 2012 was R$ 458,627, and was comprised of 15,392,325 common, registered shares, 26,167,224 class A registered preferred shares and 4,617,728 class B registered preferred shares. 70 Abril Comunicações S.A. As discussed in note 10.5.c, upon the merger of parent company Abril S.A. into the Company, the then existing shares were extinguished and replaced with newly issued shares. As a consequence, at December 31, 2013, the share capital is R$ 17,362, comprising 11,759,996 registered common shares, and 10,583,996 class A registered preferred shares. Each common share is entitled to one vote on the resolutions of the General Stockholders' Meeting, and the preferred shares do not have voting rights on the resolutions, except as provided for by the applicable legislation. 19.2. Revenue reserves (i) Legal reserve The legal reserve is credited annually with 5% of the profit for the year and cannot exceed 20% of the capital. The purpose of the legal reserve is to ensure the integrity of capital, and it can be used only to offset losses and increase capital. (ii) Additional dividend proposed Management records dividends payable at the minimum percentage, in conformity with Law 6,404/76 and the Company's bylaws. The additional dividend proposed of R$ 55,393 at December 31, 2012, further to the minimum mandatory amount recorded in liabilities, was transferred to the "additional dividends for distribution" line. 19.3. Dividends and interest on capital The bylaws of the Company establish that the stockholders are entitled to a minimum dividend of 25% of the profit for the year, after the deduction of the allocation to the legal reserve, and that the remaining profit is at the disposal of the general meeting to approve its distribution. Preferred shares have priority in the payment of dividends, and "class A" shares will acquire voting rights if the Company does not pay the minimum dividends to which they are entitled for more than three consecutive years, and will retain the voting rights up to the date when that payment is made. As determined by Law 9,249/95, the Company's management proposed, subject to approval at the General Stockholders' Meeting, the amount of R$ 18,465 as dividends, corresponding to 25% of adjusted profit for the year ended December 31, 2012. Dividends were calculated as follows: 12/31/2012 85,083 (4,254) Profit for the year (i) Allocation to legal reserve 80,829 Transactions with non-controlling interests Interest on capital 7,491 (14,462) 73,858 Minimum dividend proposed Additional dividend proposed (note 19.2) (i) Does not consider the change in accounting policy described in note 3.2. 71 18,465 55,393 Abril Comunicações S.A. 19.4 Interest on capital During the year ended December 31, 2012, management provided the payment of interest on capital to the Company stockholders. Interest on capital was computed based on the variation of the Long-term Interest Rate, in the amount of R$ 14,462. 19.5. Earnings per share a) Basic Earnings per share are calculated by dividing the profit attributable to owners of the Company by the weighted average number of shares issued by the Company. 12/31/2013 Profit (loss) attributable to owners of the Company Total Company shares (in thousands) Basic earnings (loss) per share 12/31/2013 (166,675) 28,302 91,447 26,005 (5.8892) 3.5165 b) Diluted Diluted earnings per share are calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of outstanding shares to assume the conversion of all potential dilutive shares. The Company does not have potential dilutive shares (for example: convertible debt and share options), and, therefore, the diluted earnings per share are the same as the basic earnings per share. 19.6. Non-controlling interests At 12/31/2011 2,374 Profit for the year 602 Other changes in non-controlling interests (376) - Dividends distributed to non-controlling interests - Corporate restructuring (i) At 12/31/2012 (1,027) 651 2,600 Loss for the year (1,764) Other changes in non-controlling interests - Dividends distributed to non-controlling interests - Reversal of proposed dividends - Assets surplus - Capital increase - Capital reduction - Corporate restructuring (i) At 12/31/2013 3,293 (1,972) 131 568 625 (484) 4,425 4,129 72 Abril Comunicações S.A. (i) Movements in non-controlling interests include the effects of the operations described in notes 10.5 and 10.6 and the total amount is made up as follows: 12/31/2013 Acquisition Entrega Fácil Logística Integrada Ltda. Gato Sabido Editora S.A. Xeriph Hospedagem de Dados S.A. Meu Espelho Com. e Export. de Cosméticos S.A. Merger of Abril S.A. (note 10.5.c) Via Mídia Consultoria e Serv. de Marketing Ltda. Tex Courrier Ltda. Mastermídia Consultoria e Serv. de Marketing Ltda. Target Mídia Consultoria e Serv. de Marketing Ltda. Change in interests Tex Courrier Ltda. Entrega Fácil Logística Integrada Ltda. (731) 620 412 12/31/2012 651 - 1,416 2,402 242 84 - 114 (134) - 4,425 651 20 STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS ON A COMPARATIVE BASIS As detailed in note 10.5.c., on March 31, 2013, Abril Comunicações S.A. merged with its controlling stockholder Abril S.A. Consequently, the consolidated financial statements as at December 31, 2013, do not include the operations of the subsidiaries previously controlled by Abril S.A., except for Abril Comunicações S.A itself. The pro forma statement of operations at December 31, 2013 was prepared including the loss of Abril Comunicações S.A. plus the loss of Abril S.A. in the first quarter of 2013 (period prior to the merger), after excluding the equity in the results of subsidiary Abril Comunicações S.A. for this period. For better understanding and analysis of the business performance, the comparative statement of operations is presented below on the same bases of corporate structure described in note 10.1 for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012. 73 Abril Comunicações S.A. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS ON A COMPARATIVE BASIS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31 2013 2012 2,733,268 (1,557,678) 2,922,934 (1,536,139) Gross profit 1,175,590 1,386,795 Selling expenses Administrative expenses Other income (expenses), net Share of losses of associates (762,649) (434,639) 9,052 (51,014) (747,290) (500,136) (673) (40,669) (63,660) 98,027 41,436 (152,439) (12,552) 59,865 (161,286) (8,850) (187,215) (12,244) (9,686) (2,817) (40,779) 124,339 Profit (loss) for the year (199,718) 71,316 ATTRIBUTABLE TO Owners of the Company Non-controlling interests (197,961) (1,757) 72,035 (719) (199,718) 71,316 12/31/2013 Parent 12/31/2012 12/31/2013 Consolidated 12/31/2012 1,919,080 (88,663) 554,657 (27,072) 2,832,902 (262,603) 762,273 (38,014) 1,830,417 527,585 2,570,299 724,259 Revenue Cost of sales Operating profit (loss) FINANCE RESULT: Finance income Finance costs Foreign exchange variations, net Loss before income tax and social contribution INCOME TAX AND SOCIAL CONTRIBUTION Current Deferred 21. REVENUE Net revenue is comprised as follows: Gross sales of products and services Taxes on sales Net revenue 74 Abril Comunicações S.A. 22. EXPENSES BY NATURE The details of expenses by nature, for parent company and consolidated, are as follows: Parent 12/31/2013 Depreciation Amortization Personnel expenses Selling Direct sales Copyrights Commissions Advertising space Events and seminars Promotions Provision for impairment of receivables Consulting Outsourced services Logistics Freight Distribution Materials and services Raw materials and consumables Printing Other Recovery of taxes Contingencies Maintenance and repairs Rentals Other income (expenses) Costs Selling Administrative Total (2,942) (62,467) (64,724) (1,186) (17,295) (126,554) (13,609) (21,104) (140,103) (17,737) (100,866) (331,381) (255,849) - (131,284) (17,465) 54,722 (18,588) (39,778) (47,847) (456) (45,990) (52,639) (137,491) (236,120) (6,849) - (27,648) (134,439) (5,123) - (39,620) (134,439) (200,712) (248,415) (87) (2,529) (8,008) - (208,807) (250,944) (5,895) (11,367) (3,815) 88,393 436 (9,487) (696) (765) (28,568) 11,567 18,902 (16,466) (36,044) 17,710 12,003 3,520 (28,529) (40,624) 77,535 (820,632) (602,153) (329,769) (1,752,554) 75 - (387,133) (17,465) 54,722 (18,588) (39,778) (47,847) (456) Abril Comunicações S.A. Depreciation Amortization Personnel expenses Selling Direct sales Copyrights Commissions Advertising space Events and seminars Promotions Provision for impairment of receivables Consulting Outsourced services Logistics Freight Distribution Materials and services Raw materials and consumables Printing Other Contingencies Maintenance and repairs Rentals Other expenses Costs Selling Administrative Parent 12/31/2012 Total (5,808) (6,509) (11,766) (387) (3,301) (29,834) (3,059) (9,691) (7,402) (9,254) (13,467) (49,002) (61,774) - (16,394) (6,114) (1,669) (3,688) (10,168) (11,674) 26 - (78,168) (6,114) (17,346) (3,688) (10,168) (11,674) 26 (14,317) (13,149) (43,659) (71,125) (1,795) - (6,949) (31,829) (959) - (9,703) (31,829) (56,610) (39,338) (64) (175) (2,234) - (58,908) (39,513) (2,978) (882) (2,435) (1,585) (52) (63) (8,013) (15,962) (3,900) (8,018) (9,454) (17,547) (6,930) (8,963) (19,902) (204,212) (145,082) (104,338) (463,275) 76 Abril Comunicações S.A. Depreciation Amortization Impairment loss Personnel expenses (i) Selling Sales Copyrights Commissions Advertising space Events and seminars Promotions Provision for impairment of receivables Consulting Outsourced services Logistics Freight Distribution Materials and services Raw materials and consumables Printing Other Recovery of taxes Contingencies Maintenance and repairs Rentals Other expenses Administrative (18,620) (35,520) (1,593) (158,461) Consolidated 12/31/2013 Total (32,699) (122,663) (1,593) (469,676) Costs (11,727) (67,983) (132,834) Selling (2,352) (19,160) (178,381) (560,864) - (131,390) (17,299) 52,755 (21,112) (39,721) (64,309) (10,569) (62,389) (66,960) (151,709) (281,058) (113,435) - (24,041) (101,568) (5,698) - (143,174) (101,568) (207,018) (248,787) (882) (4,314) (8,287) - (216,187) (253,101) (6,289) (15,571) (13,909) (34,105) 436 (12,693) (2,260) (3,281) (38,641) 11,567 15,658 (17,768) (38,352) (10,261) 12,003 (3,324) (35,599) (55,542) (83,007) (1,474,911) (685,742) (419,044) (2,579,697) - (692,254) (17,299) 52,755 (21,112) (39,721) (64,309) (10,569) (i) As mentioned in note 1.2, during 2013, the Company and its subsidiaries reviewed their operating structure, aiming at increased effectiveness and productivity, and reduced their personnel costs by R$ 77,502 with respect to indemnities included in this line. 77 Abril Comunicações S.A. Depreciation Amortization Impairment loss Personnel expenses Selling Sales Copyrights Commissions Advertising space Events and seminars Promotions Provision for impairment of receivables Consulting Outsourced services Logistics Freight Distribution Materials and services Raw materials and consumables Printing Scheduling and movies Other Contingencies Maintenance and repairs Rentals Other expenses Administrative (4,433) (4,857) (5,945) (24,690) Consolidated 12/31/2012 Total (13,619) (16,067) (5,945) (85,966) Costs (8,685) (6,796) (18,773) Selling (501) (4,414) (42,503) (86,661) - (24,376) (7,695) (7,459) (6,466) (13,058) (17,591) (928) - (111,037) (7,695) (7,459) (6,466) (13,058) (17,591) (928) (19,830) (19,393) (56,207) (95,430) (4,242) - (9,143) (42,163) (1,188) - (14,573) (42,163) (75,406) (50,453) (3,550) (69) (139) - (3,007) - (78,482) (50,592) (3,550) (1,099) (3,906) (712) (5,660) (2,225) (153) (76) (10,339) (16,109) (5,208) (10,791) (10,662) (19,433) (9,267) (11,579) (26,661) (285,773) (208,691) (143,097) (637,561) 23. OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES), NET 12/31/2013 Donations Tax and contractual fines Net gain on sale of PP&E Capital loss on subsidiaries Long-term partnership program One-off expenses Provision for losses on intercompany loans Other Parent 12/31/2012 Consolidated 12/31/2013 12/31/2012 (3,150) (771) 22,948 (799) (3,227) (6,405) (432) 2 (3,330) 159 (651) (1,836) (243) - (3,336) (3,573) 26,462 (151) (3,227) (6,450) (432) 2 (3,536) (113) 166 (655) (1,772) (243) (19) 8,166 (5,901) 9,295 (6,172) 78 Abril Comunicações S.A. 24. FINANCE INCOME AND COSTS Parent 12/31/2013 12/31/2012 Consolidated 12/31/2013 12/31/2012 Income: Securities income 19,700 9,773 21,879 9,361 Interest on intercompany loans 76,945 66,431 14,649 51,817 Interest and discounts obtained from customers 1,954 4,558 6,605 5,004 Interest on taxes and judicial deposits 6,459 3,297 7,518 3,297 436 1,255 900 1,000 105,494 85,314 51,551 70,479 (133,729) (52,937) (102,101) (38,646) Other Costs: Interest on borrowings and debentures Interest on intercompany loans - - 1,923 (1,376) 5,847 (9,185) 1,207 (10,502) (41,820) (17,087) (47,799) (19,701) Taxes Discounts granted Other (900) (170,602) 476 (78,733) (1,679) (148,449) 461 (69,764) - Exchange variations, net: Income from assets indexed to foreign currency 69,844 6,493 993 3,619 Costs from liabilities indexed to foreign currency Finance income (costs), net (205,599) (106,720) (13,524) (31,469) (135,755) (100,227) (12,531) (27,850) (200,863) (93,646) (109,429) (27,135) 79 Abril Comunicações S.A. 25. INCOME TAX AND SOCIAL CONTRIBUTION EXPENSES The reconciliation of the income tax and social contribution expenses for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 is as follows: 12/31/2013 Profit (loss) before income tax and social contribution Standard tax rates Income tax and social contribution charges Share of profits (losses) of subsidiaries Impairment of assets Profits obtained abroad Temporary differences with the constitution of income tax Permanent differences Income tax and social contribution on tax losses not utilized Capital gain (loss) in subsidiaries Offsetting of unrecorded tax losses from prior years Initial recognition of deferred taxes on tax losses Interest on capital Other Total income tax and social contribution Parent 12/31/2012 12/31/2013 Consolidated 12/31/2012 (211,887) 47,718 (150,772) 54,047 34% 34% 34% 34% 72,042 (31,228) - (16,224) 24,926 - 51,262 (13,430) (1,769) 32,933 (18,376) 6,292 18,021 6,090 (1,285) (69,479) (1,164) (12,010) (1,904) (69,736) (1,287) (271) (229) (69,463) (51) (2,369) (223) - - 68 5 (134) 99,912 4,917 1,070 (3,301) 99,912 4,917 846 45,214 43,729 (17,665) 38,002 26. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 26.1 The transactions and balances of the Group with its related parties for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are summarized below: 80 Abril Comunicações S.A. Parent 12/31/2013 Current Related parties Accounts receivable Suppliers and other payables Loans and other credits granted Dividends receivable(*) Accounts receivable Non-current Loans and other credits obtained Sales (expenses) net Finance income (costs) Abril Gráfica Ltda. Abril Invest Corporation - 134.599 - - - - (1.560) - 955 - 568.008 16.400 5.549 - - 49.408 Abril Radiodifusão S.A. 8.061 8.621 46.606 - - - 2.725 1.574 - - - - - - - 12.244 Abril S.A. Casa Cor Promoções e Comercial Ltda. 4.556 2.368 1.279 - 1.519 - 668 118 Dinap - Distribuidora Nacional de Publicações Ltda. 43.057 23 - - - - 263.816 6 Editora Ática S.A. 12.185 3.989 - - - - 49.907 - Editora Caras S.A. Editora Scipione S.A. 3.704 528 - - - - 53.478 - 3.055 2.860 - - - - 17.274 - Elemidia Consultoria e Serviços e Marketing Ltda. 2.039 365 1.376 - - - 2.491 - Fundação Victor Civita Iba Comercial e Distribuição S.A. 1.491 90 - - - - (13.936) - 242 673 25.718 - - - (2.121) - - - 3.848 - - - - - GTR Participações S.A. Redtree Participações Ltda. - - 35.964 - - - - 7.852 - 95.438 814.892 - - - Tevecap Inc - - - 139.662 - - - Tevecap Overseas Ltda. - - - - - 31.484 - 257 47 44.564 - - - 1.215 835 1.144 4.653 23.896 - - - (37.825) 722 59 - 4.743 - - - - 354 9.708 1.222 3.177 - - 531 14.149 692 98.365 160.038 854.617 970.954 7.068 32.015 350.281 Tevecap Communications Ltda. Tex Courier Ltda. Treelog S.A. - Logística e Distribuição Tv Condor S.A. Other (143.562) (4.020) (81.629) (*) The companies Tevecap Com and Tevecap Inc., which proposed dividends to the Company, are also holders of senior notes issued by the Company. Accordingly, the settlement of the senior notes and the realization of dividends receivable recorded in the Company books are under the control of the Group's management. It should be noted that dividends receivable and senior notes are fully eliminated on consolidation. 81 Abril Comunicações S.A. Parent 12/31/2012 Accounts receivable - Dividents receivable - Dividends and interest on capital payable - Abril Investments Corporation 955 - - Abril Marcas Ltda. 846 Related parties Abril Gráfica Ltda. Abril Radiodifusão S.A. Abril S.A. Current Suppliers and accounts payable 133,311 Loans and other credits granted - Dividends receivable - Non-current Loans and other credits obtained - - 432,868 16,400 - Sales (expenses) net (390) Finance income (costs) - - (25,911) 2,121 8,652 - - 9,423 - - - (34) 5,909 106 - 123,052 - 782,503 - - - 37,768 - 2 - - - - - 37,019 8 Ativic S.A. 2,074 - - - - - - - - Casa Cor Promoções e Coml. Ltda. 3,549 - - 566 - - - 195 588 388 377 - - - - - 17 - - - - 6 61,370 - - 3 - 49,081 685 - 27 - - - 76,201 23 Abril Vídeo Distribuição Ltda. CCS - Camboriu Cable System de Telecomunicações Ltda. DGB Logística e Distrib. Geográfica do Brasil Ltda. Dinap Distribuidora Nacional de Publicações Ltda. Editora Abril S.A. - - - - - - - (793) 5,185 Editora Ática S.A. 12,934 - - 999 - - - 3,240 - Editora Caras S.A. 4,351 - - 978 - - - 15,176 - 2 2 - - - - - - (3) Editora Scipione S.A. 4,839 - - 545 - - - 1,799 - Elemídia Consultoria e Serviços de Marketing S.A. 2,263 - - 488 - - - 842 15 750 - - - - - - 3,855 - - - - 30 3,480 - - - 92 144 - - - 8,000 - - 414 - Editora Novo Continente S.A. Fundação Victor Civita GTR Participações S.A. IBA Comercial e Distribuição Ltda. Magazine Express Coml., 265 113 - 10 750 - - 34 14 Redtree Participações Ltda. - - - - 185,759 - - - - Televisão Show Time Ltda. 1,171 - - - - - - - - Tevecap Communications Ltd. 6,467 - - - 95,438 814,892 - - (86,296) Tevecap Overseas Ltd. - - - - - - 27,464 - (2,254) Tevecap Inc. - - - - - 139,662 - - - 1,157 - - 8,835 - - - (11,979) (387) Import. e Export. de Revistas Ltda. Treelog S.A. Logística e Distribuição Other 4,089 104,085 1,177 - 1,687 123,052 156,905 82 5,981 1,576,149 970,954 - 3,706 64,483 94,415 621 (64,636) Abril Comunicações S.A. Consolidated 12/31/2013 Related parties Abril Educação S.A. Abril Radiodifusão S.A. Abrilpar Participações Ltda. Ativic S.A. Caep - Central Abril Educação e Participações Ltda CLC Comunicação Lazer e Cultura Consultoria Brasenil S.A. Curso PH Ltda. Editora Ática S.A. Editora Caras S.A. Editora Scipione S.A. Fundação Victor Civita GTR Participações S.A. Sistema PH de Ensino Ltda. Sistema de Ensino Abril Educação S.A. Televisão Show Time Ltda. Tevecap Brasil Radioenlaces Ltda. Other Accounts receivable 92 8,063 8,799 2,074 37 148 12,206 4,187 3,070 2,958 360 418 926 1,223 604 332 45,497 Current Suppliers and other payables 4 8,495 304 3 3,945 3,376 2,816 353 30 17 11 335 367 20,056 83 Loans and other credits granted 46,606 1,175 1,474 3,848 78 998 54,179 Non-current Loans and other credits obtained 2,772 813 3,585 Sales (expenses) net 431 2,725 13,822 37 334 50,275 23,822 17,504 13,936 1,562 4,276 (32) (27) (154) 128,511 Finance income (costs) 6 1,574 27 (38) 44 (825) 284 2 264 91 1,429 Abril Comunicações S.A. Consolidated 12/31/2012 Current Related parties Abril Radiodifusão S.A. Abril S.A. Accounts receivable 8,699 Dividends receivable - Suppliers and payables 9,434 Dividends payable - Loans and other credits granted - 105 - 5 123,052 782,503 Non-current Loans and other credits obtained - Sales (expenses) net 297 Finance Income (costs) 6,475 - - 38,134 846 - - - - - 2,462 - Ativic S.A. 2,074 - - - - - - - Casa Cor Pormoções e Comercial Ltda. 3,549 - 566 - - - 164 588 Construtora Ene Esse Ltda. - - - 251 - - - - Consultadoria Brasenil - - - - 5,442 - - Abril Marcas Ltda. (1,063) DGB Logística e Distrib. Geográfica do Brasil Ltda. - - - - 61,370 - 3 - Dinap Distribuidora Nacional de Publicações Ltda. 49,992 685 121 - - - 94,853 28 Editora Ática S.A. 12,934 - 999 - - - (1,172) Editora Caras S.A. 4,351 - 1,180 - - 14,628 19,271 Editora Scipione S.A. 4,839 - 545 - - - (1,302) - Elemídia Consultoria e Serviços de Marketing S.A. 2,274 - 488 - - - 782 15 750 - - - - - 5,453 - GTR Participações S.A. - - 30 - 3,480 - - 92 Redtree Participações Ltda. - - - - 185,759 - - - 42 - - - - 1,720 (158) (15) Treelog S.A. Logística e Distribuição 1,258 - 8,865 - - - (14,848) (387) TV Show Time Ltda. 1,171 - - - - - - - Other 3,701 - 1,458 - 1,590 - 4,562 276 Fundação Victor Civita Tex Corrier Ltda. 96,585 685 23,691 84 123,303 1,040,144 16,348 110,367 (760) 43,383 Abril Comunicações S.A. a) Key management compensation a) Key management compensation Key management includes the chief executive officer, directors, vice-presidents, members of the Executive Committee and the head of internal audit. The compensation paid or payable for employee services is as follows: 12/31/2013 Salaries and social charges Directors' fees Long-term incentives Bonuses 12/31/2012 20,407 6,754 960 2,863 9,931 5,654 1,984 85 30,984 17,654 The fees paid to directors were recorded as personnel expenses. No other amounts or additional benefits were paid to these officers. b) Long-term incentives The Group's long-term incentive program includes two categories: a) Warrants The officers participating in the long-term partnership program have the option to invest up to 50% of their annual bonuses in warrants issued by the Company. These warrants may be redeemed annually, considering the appreciation or devaluation of the Company's shares. The retention in this program is limited to six years, and after four years, if the officer has opted not to make any of the annual redemptions to which he is entitled, the Company adds an amount as a premium for this retention. These warrants are not convertible into shares, and the Company is obliged to repurchase them. The total balance of this liability, which is recorded in "Trade and other payables" under current liabilities, is R$ 1,071 at December 31, 2013 and can be redeemed annually by the officer holding the bonus. b) Bonuses Bonuses are calculated based on the evaluation of the individual performance of the officers participating in the long-term partnership program. Of the amount granted annually, the officer has the option to redeem 50% of the amount, divided into four years, and the remaining 50% only upon the termination of the employment contract. The balance not redeemed by the officer is restated annually based on the appreciation or devaluation of the Company's shares. At December 31, 2013, the Group recorded a provision of R$ 1,889 which is recorded in "Trade and other payables" under current liabilities. To participate in the long-term partnership program it is necessary that the officer be a member of Management, or an employee in a leading position in one or more of the companies of the Group. 85 Abril Comunicações S.A. 26.2. Other relevant information on related parties (a) Sales transactions and expenses with related parties refer to sales of printing services, sales of products and services, costs and allocation of general and administrative expenses. (b) Except for the loan obtained from subsidiary Abril Vídeo Distribuição Ltda. and accounts receivable from associate DGB Logística Distribuição Geográfica do Brasil Ltda., which bear no interest, all other loans granted or obtained through loan agreements with related parties bear interest at average market rates. 27. COMMITMENTS The Company has long-term contracts related to the leasing of its office spaces. Future commitments for the payment of these office spaces from December 31, 2013 are as follows: 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 to 2028 55,786 50,122 44,391 42,117 41,846 41,846 41,846 120,088 438,042 The expenses incurred on these contracts during the year ended December 31, 2013 were R$ 46,483 (2012 - R$ 33,248). The contracts do not provide for fines or any other obligations due by the Company in the event of rescission before the end of the contract period. The Company does not receive any income from subrentals in connection with these contracts. 28. INSURANCE The Group's policy is to maintain insurance coverage at an amount considered sufficient by management to cover the risks relating to, among others, fire, flood, machinery breakdown, own and third-party goods and merchandise, work accidents and environmental damage. 29. ABRIL HEALTH CARE PLAN The Company and its subsidiaries participate in the Abril Health Plan (Plano de Saúde Abril) which was created to provide medical and hospital assistance to employees and their dependents. The companies and the employees are, therefore, responsible for the monthly contributions to Associação Abril de Benefícios, the entity which manages the plan. During the year ended December 31, 2013, certain subsidiaries made contributions to the plan amounting to R$ 28,392 (parent company) and R$ 36,869 (consolidated) (2012 - R$ 5,657 for parent company and R$ 7,678 on a consolidated basis). 86 Abril Comunicações S.A. 30. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 30.1 On January 17, 2014, the Brazilian Anti-trust Authority (CADE) approved, without qualification, the sale of the license for use of the radiofrequency and operating assets owned to Abril Radiodifusão. 30.2 On February 17, 2014, CADE approved, without qualification, the transfer of four TVA service concessions by Grupo Abril Boa Ventura Empresa de Serviço de Acesso Condicionado, in the cities of São Paulo (State of São Paulo), Rio de Janeiro (State of Rio de Janeiro), Curitiba (State of Paraná) and Porto Alegre (State of Rio Grande do Sul). 30.3 Extended maturity of the 5th issue of debentures On March 11, 2013, the debentureholders of the 5th issue granted the Company an extension of the installment payable on March 15, 2014, in the amount of R$ 50.000. The balance of this installment was diluted at the proportion of 33% of the amount payable in years 2015, 2016 and 2017. Additionally, the contract interest rate was changed to CDI + 2% p.a.; and the prepayment clause, which provided for the early settlement of the contract, was excluded. 87 Abril Comunicações S.A. BOARD OF DIRECTORS GIANCARLO FRANCESCO CIVITA Chaiman VICTOR CIVITA Vice Chairman TOMAZ SOUTO CORRÊA NETTO Board Member EXECUTIVE BOARD GIANCARLO FRANCESCO CIVITA Chief Executive Officer Officers: ARNALDO FIGUEIREDO TIBYRIÇÁ DOUGLAS DURAN MARCELO VAZ BONINI FÁBIO COLLETTI BARBOSA VICTOR CIVITA CORPORATE CONTROLLING MAURO CATUCCI Contador: CRC - 1SP 165.052/O-8 88