April 1995 - Philippine Defenders Main
Transcription
April 1995 - Philippine Defenders Main
• pmSBURGH, PA - APRil, 1995 VOlUME 49 NUMBERS DR. WILLIAM SKELTON - CONVENTION SPEAKER ALL SET FOR A GOOD TIME • • The Convention Committee invites all the members to aJ;tend the 50th Anniversary of the founding of AD.B.C. Not many ever thought we would make 50 and I doubt if many medics thought we would. As I sat on my bunk in Mukden, I think I would have been satisfied to sign a contract with the good Lord ifhe offered me 20 yean!, We will have a great convention; everything is in place for a good time. Now all we need to do is fiU up the rooms with people. We have a fine hotel, one in which we will be the only group, one where the hotel owner visits on a reguJar basis. On Friday we will have a health screening for those who wish to take part. 8S well 88 the nurses to take blood preSllure and headache pills. Screening will be from 10 a.m. ta 3 p.m. Again we invite the widows to attend the luncheon and learn some of the Veterans Administration's benefits you may be missing. National Service Director John Emerick will have guests for his VA seminar to bring you up to date on VA benefits. In between, we will have toUTS available to thOile who wish to take advantage of this activity. Sbopping, thought you might want to know, is just across the parking lot at a large shopping center . For those who wish to save tbe walking till they get to the stores, the hotel vao will drive you over and come back when you call. Oh I forgot, as usual every night we will have a group session to whet the appetite. The $40.00 -registration will buy you 4 days of the best time you may have anywhere. We invite you to pre-register especially thOile who don't stay at the hotel as we are required to give the hotel the banquet count early. Important: We have a cut-offdate of May 6. If you wait till then, you may not get a room at the convention rate, if at aiL Please ca.ll ASAP. Did you pre-register? Available if you wish. PERSONAL ACCOUNTS OF WORLD WAR II TO OPEN AT THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES VA TO PROVIDE PREVENTIVE HEALTH CARE TO BATlAN AND CORREGIDOR VETS To commemorate V-E Day, the National Archives will open a major exhibition on May 6, 1995. The exhibition, "World War 11: Personal Accounts - Pearl Harbor to V.J Day: incl udes tbis letter and other original letters and tbree-<Hmens ional objects that provide rare insight on the human experience du ring World War 11. This exhibition is part of the National Archives commemoration of the 50th anniversary of U.S. participation in World War II. Wa s hington, DC , is the fina l venue fo r this commemorative exhibition. "Personal Accounts: which is free and open to the pub lic. wi ll be on display through November 12. 1995. in the CircuIar Gallery of the National Archives. Summer hours, beginning April 1, are 10 a.m. to 9 p.m. Winter hours, from the day after Labor Daythrough March 31. are 10 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.The National Archives is located on Constitution Avenue, between 7th and 9th Streets, NW. The BrocktonlWest Roxbury VA Medical Center will provide preventive health care screening at the 50th Anniversary National Convention of the American Defenders of Bataan and Corregidor which will be held at the Sheraton Tara Hotel in Braintree, Massachusetts May 25-29, 1995. The health care screening will be held from 10:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. on Friday May 26, 1995 at the Sheratcn Tara Hotel. Health care and administrative professionals of the Brockton/West Roxbury VA Medi~al Center will provide blood press ure, glucose and cardiac rehab screening. Other services and counseling will be provided by Medical Administration, Prosthetics and Sensory Aids, Research and Development, Veterans Outreach and the Women Veterans Clinic. Doctor William Paw Skelton, III , M.D., F.A.C.P., POW Physician Coordinator, James A HaJey Vetera.ns Hospital, Tampa, Florida and Associate Professor of Medicine, University of South F lorida College of Medicine, Tampa, Florida. Doctor Skelton graduated from South Carolina University in 1983. He was a graduate Resident of the University of South Carolina Medical School, graduating in 1986. He was assigned to the James A Haley Veterans Hospital, Tampa, Florida in 1986 as a primary care physician and as Prisoner of War Physician Coordinstor. Docror Skelton has spoke over forty times at POW Conventions and other Military Conventions concerping the pres umptuous diseases and other medical problems. Doctor Skelton has had seventy of his researched works on POW published, some of them appearing in the Quan. He has also written chapters that appear in text books. Doctor Skelton has written the scrip for Service Connected Presumptuous diseases and has been invited by the Central Veterans Administrative Office in April of this year to make a video tape on the Service Connected Presumptuous diseases in Salt Lake City, Utah. Doctor Skeltcn's Father was a POW in Gennany during World War D and his Great Great Grandfsther who was from South Carolina was a POW during the Civil War. Doctor Skelton's Brother John Stuart Skelton, M.D., is also a POW Physician C0ordinator at the VA Clinic, Greensville, South Carolina Docror Skelton's Wife is also a Doctor at the James A Haley VA Hospital and is active in the research of POW's. They have two sons. • OodkaooIto .... ,.,.. booh .... "" dead ... 1oooIot_ 0'I'tId;,~,., oo.Is01ogainsIIM.., . . . . . . . ofw.dd .11. __ .. AMfIICAH OEFIHOEIS Of BATAAH & CORREGIDDI, INt (IIKlUDIIIG lIlY UlIff Of fOI(l Of 11tI ASIAn< RHT. IltIUPPINI AlOIIPIlAGO. WIIIIIWID. MIIWIA IIWID. 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For fTUN'e in(ormatwn, pkcse call I-800-U-LOOAN, 24·hours. 2- TREQUAN - -_.lIm .... . . . ....... ............ -.... ....- .......... ............ ----........-- ........_................... .......-. .. .. ... -,.. --flJ74...... sn. LOGAN AIRPORT TO BRAINTREE HOTEL PICK-UP Logan Express LEAVE BIlAINTREE ... walL _ CHECK FOR REGISTRATION WILL BE $40.00 PER PERSON ~ MANY THANKS Dear Mr. Vater: Several months ago I made a request for information on my cousin, Martin Eisenman, who perished aboard the Slti"yo lIarM. I am Dot sure how that request made ita way into your publication, but I am quite gratefull I would aI.o like to take the opportunity to publicly thank you, and the othen who were gracioue enough to respood by tel~ phone and letter: 'l'homa8 E. Gage. John A. Bergman, and Murray Sneddon . Alao, Ralph and _ Long, ""'" of "hom I have COt i eeponded with in the past. Their re&ponIeII. in addition to your fine publication, constitute a great deal of inf0rmation to ueiJ:Ililate, and I am acrutiniring 1he material carefully. There is juet one area I would like to oorreeL Contrary to the notke in the QaaD. I am Dot the lilter of Sergeant Eiaenman, rather hie cousin. As the "Family Historian1 have been endeavoring to document the circumataocet of the impriflOnment and death of, Martin Eisenman in the 1.0_ Philippines. Since my original requeet. I have 1eamed a few more pertinent facta about Martin'. Army aervice, which I am hoping will make it poss:ible (with the help of your membership) to locate aomeone who knew him per-. aonally, and/or waa a survivor of the _II.".. Martin Eisenman enlilted and served tour of duty in the Panama Canal Zone ODe from 1936 to 1987, at which time he was honorably diacharged. In Augu.st. of 1940 he re-e.nlisted at Wilmingt.on, Delaware (his hometown) for service in the Philippine blanda. He was aaaigned to the 20th Air Baae Group (Reinforced) at Nichols Field on November 1. 1940; and to the 17th Pursuit Squadron, 24th Pursuit Group, 00, February 14,1941. In a letter dated JuJ.y 10, 1941. be deec:ribed his won. as an airplaDe mechanic, and his loeation as, Iba., Zamhales - located. 160 milea north of ManUa. In a letter dated July 26, 1941. his kIcati.on is lieted as, Nichola F;eId. RUaI. P.L Putting tocet.her the thread of infonna,t ion already received, I have reaaon t.o believe that after the death march, be W811 a priaoDer at Cab.natuan PNon Camp and later at Davao Penal Colony. However. I have DO actual documentation or eye-witDII8II ao:ounta. A clipping from a Wilmington, DE new. paper (date omitted) which waa aaved by hia aiater, reporting the deatb of Martin Eiaenman, quotea a Sergeant Lyle C. Knudson, fellow priaoner and aurvivor of the Slal.yo lIaru, who knew Martin Ei8enmen up to the end. The aame article atatea that Knudson'a atory bad recenUy been publi'hed All att.empta to locate Lyk! KnudJon, or the published account of bi.s impriaonment, have been futile up to this time. 1 am hoping that ODe rX your readers win be able to ahed light, epecificaUy on BATAAN/CORREGIDOR MEMORIAL On 20 May 1995, a monument wjll be dedicated to tbe memory of all men and women, both American and Filipino aervicemen that fought in the Defenae of Bataan and Corregidor in the early daya of WWll. This will be the first Memorial to Honor the Survivors of Bataan and Corregidor in the United 8tatea. The dedication ceremony will take place at the Waterfront Park in Ki88imm.ee, FL at 10:00 houn and will be followed by a Special Luncheon in honor of thoee Bataan and Corregidor peraonnel who attended. This entire project ia aponaored by the Philippine eomm.unity and some of the surviVOR of Bataan and Conetidor the name of the group 14 -rhe Bataan and Conegidor Memorial Foundation~. The cost of the pn> jed. will run between $125,000 to $150,000. They have been raiaing"the needed fu:ncU by a mail out to intereated pel'1lODnel (a copy of the pamphlet) 14 endoeed. Future plans caIJ for a Bataan and ~ regidor Mueeum to be run by the Foundation. SEEKING INFORMATION OearJoe, Laat night I eame across a medal which appeara to be gold. So I inveated the $21)0.00 that was requeeteci. Now I am in quest of information about thia coin. It. weight 14 approximately 1 ~ It baa 3 atars above a woman with long flowing hair, holding a weapon ofaome.on. About waiat high there appeart to be an ieland with Corregidor inacribed above it. Below that on the edge the word Bataan. On the len. aide there appean a bomb blut. on the reverse it ia printed: For The DefIlDM Of The Philippicee. What can you tell me about such a medallion?? Alto what is believed to be a bronze medallion _ight s lightly leu than 1 oz. with an eagle atanding with apread wings on face . Across top -Awarded To· with space below: For HODOrable Servk:e WbileA Pri.oner olWaJ' (A Shield.) United State. of America It, too, waa included with purchaae. ThanIta very much. AH. King P.O. Box 577 Florence, AZ 85232 --- my couain Martin , and/or tbe publiahed story of Lyle Knudeon. LoioSernoff 2201 N. Salford 8t. Philadelphia, PA 19131-2209 215-878-8946 MEMORANDUM To AU Conoemed!ll t Recently a London newapaper, The Independe nt, ran a news ite m which inferred that aome 20,000 former prbonera ot war from the United Statea. Britain, AuatraJia and New Zealand filed a law suit (Jan. 30) in Tokyo against the Japaneee government. The American Defenden of Bataan and Corregidor, an organiution compri&ed of vetenm. ,.,ho were priaonera of war of the Japanese.!! are NOT involved in the law suit cited in that newa item. The American Defe ndera of Bataan " Corregidor ABE involved in a claim againet the Japaneee government, howe ver. that claim is beiiig proce seed througb the United Natione Human Rights Committee in Geneva. Switzerland. There ate Americans involved in the law suit cited by the London Independent. Aa faJ' .. 14 known, those Americana are memhera of The Center For Civilian latemee Higbta, IDe;, This group it: comprised ofper80ne who ~ interned by the Japanese durin, WWI~ in the Philippine Islanda. The Center For Civilian Internee Right.e, Ine., doea NOT repreaent the Americao Defendua of Bataan & CorTegidor! It ~ hoped that this will clarify the situation for an pereoD8 who are or mijht be eligible, .. former prieoaen ot war, to be members of 'nwI American Defendera of Bataan and CorTesidor. A mauive submiaaion pertaining to oar claim is being readied for delivery to the U.N. Hu.man Right. beadquarte rB in GeDeva. I want to give credit to The WaJ' Amput.ationa of Canada (The Honorable H. Clifford Cbadderton, Chief Eucutive Officer) and to Mr. Brian Forbea, B . Comm, ~ the attorney who is 1"88p0n8ible for dired.ing our claim. RALPH LEVENBERG Special ProjectOffieer, ADBC HELP Will you pleaae put tbia information in the Quan? Thie requealcame to me beca.uae I am chairman of the Canopua Reunion and alBo becauae I do the updatin,a: of the roster. The family of NORMAN MARKWELL CBM who W88 captured on Corregidor, was in the Pbilippinea 811 of 1 Jan. 1944. If anyone hae any information please contact.: Eileen Markwell 4.240 West. Harrington Lane ChXogo, IL 6<J64O.6038 AIao thie notice for the Canopua RewUon: The 13th reunion for the ahipmatee of the U .S .S . CANOPUS AS-9 will be held September 16, 16 and 17, 19915 in Eureka Sprl.nga. Ark.ansaa. Pleue oontact Andrew A Henry if you need MY information. Vtrginia I. Heruy 2748 Malibu Way Eugene, OR 97406-1875 6OS-485-7414 APRIL. 1891 - S SINCERE APOLOGY THE REAL JAPAN ByPATlUCKJ.BU~ HWorU! revisionuu Ihouldn't be ~rmitted to rewrite 1M. war in. tM PocifU; WASHINGTON!..... The Smithsonian', '5 0th anniversary exhibit on the atomic bombing of Japan hu been tadieally pared back. Only the fuaelage oftbe E~la Gay, and a videotape about its minion over Hiro.bima, will be shown. Angry proteata by veterana carried the day. What enraged the veta? The impreeeion left in early drafta of the scripts for the original elaborate nhibit was that. only tena of t.houaanda (not hundreds of thouBanda) of U.S. troops would have become ...c.8ualties in an invuion of Japan. The Smithsonian script ",ea slanted toward those who felt an inv.sion would have been a walkover;'8uggMting the bombings ofHiroahima and Nagasaki were wild acta ofvengeance against 8 defenaelesa people. A committee cboeen to ",view the edli.bit round anti-American hi.. ; "This unit appears overly lyoipathetic to the Japan- February 22, 1995 Kermit Lay 5471 Tara Drive Clayton, OOUornia 94517-1065 Dear Mr. Lay: ' In response to your letter, dated November 14, 1994, to Past NatioDaJ Commander WilliAm E. Beariato which was printed in the February, 1996, issue olt.he QUAN, I will try to clear some things up.v I apologize that your name was removed from the maili'ng label of the EX-POW BULLETIN. In the February, 1994, i8808 of the QUAN, an article WIUI printed about your receiVing the Medal for Humane Action. Unfortunately, this article was printed in the middle of the obituaries. We should have read the article more cloeely, but we changed your file to indicate that you bad paaeed away. I am sony. We have corrected your tile. _-:-. The omission of the faJl or Bataan was an unintentional erTOJ'. We admit that we did not proofread closely enough. This ahould Dever have happened. We have taken stepa to ensure this does not happen apin. I have requeated. that your name anel your wife's name be removed from the fundraising list. ' Again, I am reJ"!tful thia has caused you such gri,r. . , I .... . Re8pectfullY1 Clydie J . Morgan (Miss) NationaJ Adjutant American Ex-Prisoners of War ese .1 suffering, desperate defenders of their homeland and unique culture,- In cc: National Commander PNC William E. Bearisto contrast, the U.S. Similarly, Lynne ChMney. "-chair of (Permialion 10 publiNJ abow Idle,. in THB QUAN ID('U 8"fUIbtd 10 Capt. &rmit Lay by the National Endowment. for the Humani- Clydi« J . Morgan, A4jutant, American &.PrWOnn-a 0( WQ1', on 6 March 1995 duri1lll a ties, reviewing the National Standa'rda for tekphone CORueT'l4tion.) • 'History her .~ncy funded , discovered 'that "'in tiM eeCtion [for fiftb- and sixthgraderalabout the end of World War D, them. Early on the moming of the third AnENTION EX-POWS students are encouraged to read a book day ... they were paraded through the about a Japanese girl of their age who camp and then, at sunrise, and standing February 17, 1995 died • painful 'death .. a reeult or radia- before their own grav.., moL" A hundred stories like rua echo throuP Dear Mr. Vater: tiOn &om the atomic bomb that the U.S. dropped. on Hil"08hima in 19U:i. And that Dawa' book. RecenUy I wu called by an American On the Bataan Death Mateb, Japaneee writer ro~ lfflK (Japanese media), Robert is all they are enoouraged to leam about "chopped. the fingers off officers to get at how the' war WILl ended! ·Tbeae appear to be yet. two more exam- their gold W.t Point rinp. One captain ples of the anti-Western biu fA America'a had 80me Japanese money, ud for that vided some ~nrormatioD about what The cultural elite. Well, let. me suggelt an they chopped. his head off. Another officer Bomb meant to POW. in Japan. was holding hi. men'a mODey, .. bite antidote to this poiaon. Now NHK wanta to make a documenThe Japa.n ese took it and shot Perhaps the Smithsonian could produce 'money. tary to explain to the Japaneae people why • a 600-pqe ec:ript. for an embit on Hiro- him. the AmericaM don't ba&e the BaoIa Gay. _What kind or -uniqUe culture" waa it hito's Greater East Atia Co-Prolperity He wanta to interview Ell-POW. of Japan that produced. soldiers like that? Spbere. For fifth- and .ixth-gradera, let. who live in the Waahincton area - and he Americans should rightly debate the is espedaUy interested in testimony for me suggeat two new boob: -rhe ChowDipper" by Ken Towery who, 'aa a teen- 'wisdom and nec:eMity of using thoee terri- Japaneee TV from E..:-POWa who were in aier, manned an anti-aircraft gun on ble weapons on open cit.ies. But, about the vicinity of Hiroahima and Nagasaki Con-egidor, and "'Priaooers of the JaPJlD- wbo was the wanime aareuor in Asia, When the atomic-homb8 were dropped. who behaved mo.t barbarically toward . .* ~ Gavin 0.... Will you pleue alert your Quan readCaptured after Bataan fell, Towery WILl prisoners and captive peoples, no contest. era? It's possible- that getting the story an eyewitneu to Japaneee hiatory. Here is Bat.aan's butchers and the perpetrators of before Lhe Japanese people (at last) oould what happened to three friends who the Rape of Nanking deserved just what innuence their government to consider they got. eecaped &om tria priaon camp. reparations to the Es-POWs. His addnBs ·Within a matter of days ... lhe men il: Putrid! J. BucMnlm's column u syndi· were brought back into camp and l taked Robert CarTarO by TribuM Media Services. cated out in full view fJr others to undergo their , 1756 North Rhodes Street '334 puni.a4ment- Three po&. were eel up, one Arlington, VA 22201' for each priaoaer;. Each wu forced into a Thank )"GU. I hope th!1t some good. can haif-8Jandio&, half;-kneeling position with come or this. ... 1;U. h8n4a tied behind the pole and his f . Yours lincerely, . to the baH, They could neither sit nor Sky Phillips Bea'ven stand. Thus they remained bareheaded under a blaine sun for two days, while Japaneee IJU8.l'da taunted., kicked md beat ~. :~=;~=~~ 4-TBEQUAN DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS MEETING REPORT VA'S 19968UDG£T . SUBMlmD TO CONGRESS Wuhington, Feb. 6 - Funding levels for the Department of Veterana Affaira (VA) will reach $39.5 billion in the fiacal 1. This report summarizes the major iSlLuealconcerna of the members of the year 1996 budget aubmitted to Congreaa AdviAory Committee on Fonner Prisoners of War di8CU&8ed at the November 2-4, 1994, today. The request repreaenta an increa.ae of $1.3 billion above the 1995 budget, $1 meeting beld at the Audie Murphy VA Medica1 Center, San Antonio, Tuas. billion of which is targeted to VA's health· 2. UPDATE NASlMFUA MORTALITY STUDY OF care system. FORMER PRISONER OF WAR V'BTBIlAN8: VA Secretary Jeaae Brown said, "Once The last update of the important mortality study of the long-term heaJth residuals again, VA', budget includes increases for of captivity Waf! authorized by the Department of Veterans Affairs more than 20 yean both budget authority and outlaya. This ago. The average age of the overwhelming mf\jority of former prisoners of war i& above budget reflects t.he Administration's con· 70 yean. It i8 highly probable that additional residual conditions exiat for which service- tinning support for veterans by ensuring connected benefits could be fully warranted. The reeent addition of ischemic heart dis- that they eontinue to receive the benefits ease i8 an example of thia. If thia update ill not done in the immediate future. it will and service."they bave earned and mean that other legitimate, long delayed benefits will never be provided. Mortality stud· deserve.· ies currently provide the most practical and effective means of obtaining Bcientifically Brown said that 8 m~or challenge for valid data. It is called to your attention that mortality data obtained by Dr. William VA's bealth~ system.is; promoting more Page, MFUA, wll8tangentiaJ to the morbidity-cliniealstudies publi4bed in 1992. Lastly, effective and efficient aemce to veterans. the annual statistical reports prepared by Dr. Charles Stenger, with cooperation of Dr. · We will attempt to meet. this challenge Page, is no longer an accurate measure of the number of stm living fonner POWs since through a proposed reorganization of our it was deP,endent, in the put, upon thi!I mortality data. That report is regularly utilized hospital management and operation a by Congress, 000, The White House, and virtually every other organization concerned atructure into networks, which will funcwith prisoner of war matters 88 well as the Department of Veterans Alrain! itself. tion aa bus!'n ••• omcea to improve the Therefore, the committee recommends that the Department of Veteran& Affairs give the delivefl" and C08wlTectivenesa of health· highest priority to an immediate update of the loqitudinal lIIortality study of former &ervicee," Brown added. prisoners of war. It is strongly urged that the Department of Veterana Affairs fund this The builget qontaina $17 billion (or medmost important, crucial and long-delayed atudy immediately. ical care, a $747 ~l1ion increase, and aupporta an employment level of 201,254 em3. TRAINING AND INDOCTRINATION: , The lack of training and incloetrination for physicians frustrat.ee the former prison- ployeea in VA's Veterana Health Adminis· er of war veteran. In disc:uuion& with regi.onaJ office personnel, questions were raised as tration (VHA). Funding will allow th.e to what would facilitate proceuing of protocol enminations and provide the former department to provide high quality health Ill. prieooen of war the optima) opportunity for jWlt. compensation. One of the answers was' care to all veterana expedecl to apply sys, medical examioationa which addreu diagnosis more precisely, more thoroughly, and temwide, including an additional 43,000 leu vaguely. Despite the fad. that medical diagnosia ia often uncertain and causation eligible vet.e.rana who are expected to seek multiple, it is still neoeaaary fo( the physician to abow logical and positive correlation of care in 1996. The inerea.ae in. funding also incident to outco~ for the adjudication/rating board to act fairly. In the pa8~, Dr. will aJlow VA to' open new (acilitiea, in· Skelton of the Tampa VAMC and Dr. J. Johnaon of Reno VAMC have both emphasized c1uding tbree nuraing homes, and fully the need. for training and on-going education for physicians wbo conduct protocol exami· (un'd construction of new boapitals in nations and who work with former prisoner of war veterans. (See Attachment '3, Brevard County, Fla., and on the grounds Statement by Dr.' JerTOId: Jobnaon.) Mr. Robert Fletcher, a member oUhia committee, on oCTravis Air Force Base in California. Brown said that the budget will permit his own, viBited a number of VA medical center&, and it was his personal observation that there is litUe or no training for the physicians examining former prisoners of war. the department to continue the shift. from Mr. Fletcher adviaed the Secretary of his concerns by personal letter. Dr. Johnson of the h06pital inpatient care to outpatient and Reno VAMC adviaed that phy.icians who conduct protocol examinations need to be sen· noninstitutional care settings, whicl) is in sitive to the POW experience. Physicians need to have a refresher course in the POW keeping with the genera] trend in providdiaeue entities (particularly malnutrition and vitamin deficiencies) and need to have an ing medical care throughout the country. underatanding of the preeumptive diwaaee and an understanding of both the na'ure of the examination with .ubeequent adjudicatory proceaa. Dr. L. Lehmann, Veteran. Health Administration, Central Office Representative, suggested that post graduate ~ucation can be accompliabed in a variety of ways including: ( 1) Audio tapes; (2) Filma - "Priority POW; e' al; (3) TV satellite COUI"'8M; (4) 2·3 day regiooaJ or national couraea on the POW veteran (theM should be held every two to three yeal;8:); (6) conferences providing dialogue with adjudicators and phya,iciana to the mutual benefit of both; (6) involvement of the RMEC to conduct. certain of these programs. It would be necesaary to provide continuation medical edUl;8tion credits for the physicians attending the foregoNovember W, 1984 ca..re BRING AFRIEND ing. 4. APPOINTMENT<S) TO THE ADVISORY COMMITtEE: The Chairman of tbi.I Committee baa been informed ,that one of ita members (Mr. Everett Alvarez) aelected for re-appoint.ment, has declined his re-appOinbnent. The committee is therefore one member short. It is imperative that thi!I vacancy be filled immediately. Alao, three (8) sitting members' tenure expire in June 1995. It is recommended. ... that t.beae vacancies be filled by re-appointment of incu,;nbent or appointment of new • !Jlemben,DO later tbaa April 1. 1986.. Such action will allow tbe new appointees to attend the n¢ scbeduled. meeting of the Committee on April 26-28, 1996. ~ed bereto (Attachment '1) is a liat ofsuggested nominee&. Cont. on POile 6 TO THE 50th CONVENTION. BE SURE TO MAKEYOURHOTR RESERVATIONS WlY. THE WHOlE CONVENTION FOR $40BEST BUY IN BOSTON " APRIL, 1996 - 5 DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS Cont. from Pae<s 5. RBGIONALIZATION: 'Ibe Committee heartily endol'88l the Secretary's favorable commibnent to a pilot program to regionalize adjudication of POW examinations at central.ized offices on a one to two year trial basi&. RICHARD A. STRATl'ON. MA MSW Captain, USN (Retired) INTERNATIONAL LAW VIOLATIONS February 10, 1995 2716 Eastabore Place Reno. Nevada 89609 (702) 827-3191 • ...Mr. Erie Tiatounet Room D204, Centre For Human Right. PalaU dee Natio08, United NatioD.l Office at Geneva, Ch·1211 Geneve 10, Switzerland Dear Mr. TiatouDeC It is my honor and privilege to eocloee 18 eopi_ ofa communication on behalfoftbe American Defender. of Bataan ,. Comlgidor, Ioc., with refel"8DCe to our claim against the Government of the United State. of America. This claim i8 baaed on specific violatio08 of international law committed by the United Statea .. particularly DOted under the various provision. of the loternational Covenant on Civil and Political Richta. It is rec:ogniJ.ed that the United. States ratified the International Covenant in the Pall or 1992. but, that it haa not. .. of thia date, entered into the Optional Protocol of the Covenant. We would therefore requeat that the Human Rilhta Committee of the United Nations consider the claim pursuant to Article 40 of the International Covenant lUI part and parcel oftbe Committee'. juri.ldiction in thiI context. AI. you are aware, Article 40 provides that the Human Rights Committee baa the power to review the reports iuued by State Parties with referenoe to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Righta with specific reference to the progreu made by the individual State Parties in giving effect to the Individual righta recognized under the Covenant. ln accordance with the Rules of Procedure established by tbe Human Ri,hta Committee it would be our undentand.ing that the attaebed communication could be made available to the Committee for ita evalWition in the eootat. of ita Article 40 review oCthe United Statea of America report.. It is our further understanding that the United States will be the aubject of such evaluation in Man::h of t.hie year in New York .. part and paroel of the Human Rights Committee Agenda for the period commencing March 20 and tenninating April 7, 1995. We would like to take this opportuni ty to express our appreciation to the Committee for ita CODJIideration 01 our communication. Reapect.fully, RALPH LEVENBERG Ml\ior, USAF (Retired.) Special Projecta Chairman for The American Defendera of Bat.aan and Corregidor, roc. Jusna DEPARTlWfT ADVISES VA ON SUPREME COURT DEOSION Waahington, January 28 - Secretary of Veterana Affairs Jesae Brown is announcing that the Departme nt of Justice haa reaponded to his requeat for advice in interpretina a recent Supreme Court decision in the Brow" u. Gordner ca.ae. The court overturned VA's interpretation of a Jfw dealing with disabilities veterena incur aa a consequence of VA medical care. VA had taken the position that ita liability waa identically parallel to the private aect.or, i.e., the department was clearly responsible for medical errors or negligence but not for the poeaib&e or unintended c:oneequenc:e.s eX procedunw wboee nab were known and accepted by the patient.. In a January 20 letter, the Justice Department stated: "AI. your letter notea, the scope of the exchwon identified by the Supreme Court in the aecond put of footnote 3 to tb. Gardner opinion is Dot entirely clear' _•. Nevertheleaa, we believe the footnote itaell iI read most accurately aa excluding from coverage under aection 1151 only thoee iJ\juriea that are the certain, or perhap8 the very nearly certain, result of proper medical treatment..· Brown aaid, "I appreciate the Attorney General'a prompt reaponae. VA can DOW proceed on a 80lid lep.I footing in deciding pending claima with leu likelihood of further tiJne.eooawning litigation.· Bued on t;b.W advice, the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) will move quic:kly to reviee eximng regulations oonsiateot with the Jusuce Department guidance and tuljud.icat.e';p!Ddins claima .. 800n . . the reviaed reguJationa are final n.. Supreme Court's December 12 opinion was dear with reprd to certain categories of claims that had been held in abeyance pending the Court'a decision. VA had been moving on a parallel COUI'MI to decide thoIIe CUM while awaiting Juatice Department guidance 00 other catesoriea of pendinl daima. The department will coatinue to adjudicete thoee claims while the re.iaed regulations, expected to be published in the near future, are being finalized.. GUEST OF AN EMPEROR IEIIIIIOIIIIIfOIIIA1IOII REUNION The ,Nonbweet Chapter 01 the Amarican Defendera of Sateen and Conesidor will ·have their 1995 reunioD in Sandpoint, Idaho, June 9 to 11. Regiatration and information, Hach E . Branch, P.O. BO:l 283, Cut Bank, MT 59427. Phone: 406878-2476. 4th Muine Regiment (CorregidorBataan) reunion will be held in San Antonio, TX May 22 to May 25, 1996. For information write Pat Hitchcock , Food Brolter Conaultanta , 41 Stonebrooke Place, Suite 134, Jaekaon, TN S8S06. '-TBEQUAN ThankYOIL EDdoeed is a copy of my recently edited book, "GUEST OF AN EMPEROR-. I published it myself, and have a thouaand copiea on hand, and they can be purclt-.I direct. from me at a coat of $14.95. Thia includea poetage and handling. ReopoctfuIly. Vqil V. Vining 11862 Cherry Hilla Orin E Sun City, AZ 853610S868 '995 REUNION NOTICE Escape! We appreciate your cooperation in posting and publishing notices of our 31st reunion. The 1995 meeting will be held in Charlotte, North Carolina. September 7·11. Memoir of a World War II Marine Who Broke Out of a Japane.e POW Camp and Linked Up with Chine.. Communist Guerrillas WHERE: Adam's Mark J _ _ D. McBrayer, Jr. Charlotte, North Carolina {232J pp. 9.f...24528 Pbotograpba., illustrations, map, document&, appeDdioes, indes WHEN: September 7-11, 1995 WHO: All Handa who aerved in U.S. Navy PI' Boat Squadrooa, Baaea, Tenders, Supply, Communications, FEMU. Medical or were in any way connected with ww n PI' Boat operationa, family and frienda . ()"7864-O(168.7 $26.96 library biDding 1995 On MIlJ' 10, INS, Lieuteaant James D. McBrayer and three other U.S . Marine officers were crowded onto a Japaneee train in China, leaving the P9W camp st .Kiangwan and headed ror a ship that would Lransport them to Japan. Since their imprisonment in December 1941, the four men had continuou.ly plott.ed their e&eape, waiting for the opportune moment to put their plan iDto action. 'nle cro,..ded boxcar provided them with . uch an opponu.. nily. As darkneu deeeended the four MarineI put their plan into action, removing the two rusty bars and Itrande of barbed wire coval'ina: the boxc:ar'1 windcnv and jumping out into the Chineae count.ry1lide. Thia is the gripping story or the author'1 imprilODment in China, hia darina: eecape from the POW train, the dangeroua puaage throuJh the country with the help of ChinMe Commuru.t' perrill.., and hi! return to the United States 61 day6 aft.er biB eec:ape. . A retired Marine colonel and pmfetllOr emeritus or political science, JIUDMI D. ~'" oJ.... live. in r.le or Palma, South Carolina. COL. • MRS. J.D. MeBRA.YBR, JR. 8850 GAIJ,ERIA. WOODS DR., APT. 112 BIBMINGHAM. AI. 3U44 McFarland I; Company, Inc., Box 611, Jefferson NC 28640 Complete informatioo may be obtained from P.T. Boata, Tenders and Bases. P.O. Box 38070, Memphis, TN 38183· 0070, Telephone 901·765-8440; FAX 901-751-0622. DON'T FORGET To al1 the eons" daugbten oftha aurvivore: I have been &airing myself a question for sometime. Where are all the lona/daughtera of Bataan and Cottegidor survivors? I know you are out therel You are probably my apt 46, maybe younger. Ifl could have. minute olyourtime ... Pleue uk what your puent/grandparent went through. If they had not been 80 courapoU8 and strong, with the will to live, you would not be reading thia. Too many have forgotten and many just arm\ interested, but we mWlt not (orget. The ~rity of people our age know nothing of what these meo went through, or even woree, they bave never heard of Bat.aan. But we've .11 been educated about the "bomb-. I know you all have families of your own, DOl mutb time, etc., but please ask questiona about it. ." leam what happened ... why we dropped the bomb. There are not many survivors left.. Most will talk now, but only if asked. I myself waited too long. My father passed away in 1977. I would give any. thing now to taUt to him. even for a few minutes. When 1 was yaung I was a1ways 'too busy or itjuet. didn' interest me. Until now. I have been privileged to have met and talked to many survivors and spnuetJ and have learned 110 much in 110 little time. 'l1le time to learn is now. Juat. take a few min· utes to ask, learn, educate others who have no idea. It's history. We don't have long before there are no more survivors. But I promise to them now, I will not forget· nor will my children. You are what ~ stands ror. I salute you all! A proud but concerned son, Jeff'McIn~ 2418 21st SE, Puyallup, WA 98374 FAX: 206-841.{)269 SEEKING INFORMAnON SEEKING INfOIlMATION February 2, 1995 Samuel L. Gordon, M.D. 80 Spoonbill Road Manalapan, Florida 33462 (407) 686-4248 Dear Sir. Re: American Defenders of Bataao • Corregidor meeting May 26 . 1995 Braintree, Mass. My brother wu Ensign Jack B. Gordon, USNR who died January 25, 1945 aboard a Japanese Ihip nearing Japan while enroute from Manila, P.1. - departing December 15, 1944 a8 a POW aboard the Orianoka Maru. Pleaae advise me if I can be of any 88llialance to you or your fellow lurvivors at your reunion; or if I am eligible as a nen of kin membe1'8hip in your organization. As a naval flight lurgeon who served in the Pacific from Guadalc:anal to Saipan, I read of your reunion in the February 1995 isaue of The Retired 0fIJeer. u r am a member ofTROA. • I tru8t your orgarur.ation has membel'8 who knew my brother, either on Corngi~ dor or during ~ur POW yean! Sincerely. Samuel L. Gordon, MD Comdr., MC, USNR (ReL) February 28, 1995 Mr. Joseph Vater 18 Warbler-Drive McKees Roc:u, Pennsylvania 15136 Dear Mr. Vater. I am writing for the purpose of finding information about my uncle, lit. Lt. John M. Kerrey. He was with the Army Signa1 Corpe, wsa Bent to the Philippines in 1941. waa captured by the Japanese, and escaped rrom the Bataan MarU. He operated with Robert Lapham until 17 October 1944 when he drowned after falling overboard • banca while aailing on Baler Bay near · Dibut, Tayabaa, Philippines. My uncle would have been 30 years old. He fuiiahed four years at the Univer.ity of Minneeota but went into the BeMCII before graduating. He grew up in Chicago and W88 engaged to a woman from Waahing· ton, DC. Her name was Evangeline Mella. Would you put a query in your newslet.ter to eee if any aurvivor would remember him? Accordiog to Robert Lapham, hi. beat. friend was a University of Iowa grad· uate, Wilbur Lage, Anyone with a recol1ection can eend information to me at my Senate offtee. Respectfully Y0W'8, J . J;lobert Kerrey APRIL, 18811 - 1 REGULATIONS FOR PRISONERS Thousands of Americans made the trip to Japan by "Japaneae Prison Ships- , Encloeed for each of)'ou ia a true copy of your travel orden from the Philippines to Japan, courtesy Chapter 124. COMMANDER OF THE PRISONER ESCORT NAVY OF THE GREAT JAPANESE EMPIRE REGULATIONS FOR PRISONERS ~LLOWING ORDERS WILL BE PUN· ISHED WITH IMMJIDlATB DEATH. s ) THOSE DISOBEYING ORDERS AND INSTRUCTIONS. b) THOSE SHOWING A MOTION OF ANTAGONISM AND RAISrNG A SlGN OF OPPOSITION. c) THOSE DISOBEYING THE REGULATIONS BY INDMDUALISM, EGOISM, THINKING ONLY ABOUT YOURSELF. RUSHING FOR YOUR OWN GOODS. d) THOSE TALKING WITHOUT PERMISSION AND RAISING LOUD VOICES. e) THOSE WALKING AND MOVING WITHOUT ORDER. 0 THOSE CARRYING UNNECESSARY BAGGAGE IN EMBARKING. g) THOSE RFSISTING MUTUALLY. h) THOSE TOUCHING THE BOAT'S MATERIALS, WIRES, ELECTRIC LIGHTS. TOOLS, SWITCHES. ETC. i) THOSE CLIMBING LADDER WlTHom ORDER j) THOSE SHOWING ACTION OR RUNNING AWAY FROM THE ROOM OR BOAT. k) THOSE TRYiNG TO TAKE MORE MEAL THAN GIVEN TO THEM. I) THOSE USING MORE THAN TWO BLANKETS. 2. Siooe the boat is not. well equipped and inlide being narrow, food being ICaJ'Ce and poor, you'll feel uncomfortable during the ahort time on the boat. ThOH I"in, patience and diaorderina: the regulation will be heavily puniahed for the reaaon of not being able to escort. 3. Be aure to finish your *nature'a call-. Evacuate the bowels and urine, before embarking. 4. Meal wiU be given twice a day. One plate only to one priaoDer. The prisoners called by the guard will give out the meal quick as poesible and hon_tty. 'Dle rem_ioin&" prisoners will stay in their plaeM quietly and wait for your plate. Tboee movinc from their plaoea reaching for your plate without order will be heavily punished. Same orders will be applied in handling platea after meal. 5. Toilets will be fixed at the four comers of the room. The bucketa and eana will be placed. When filled. up a guard will appoint a prisoner. The prisoner called will take the buckete to the center of the room. The buckets will be puJled up by the derrick and be t.Im:Iwn away. Toilet papers will be given. Everyone must cooperate to make the room sanitary. nu.e being careless will be punished. 6. Navy of the Great Japaneee Expire will not try to puniah you all with death. ThOlMl obeying all the rules and regulations, and believing the action and purpose of the Jepaneae Navy, oooperaq with Japan in constructing the "New Order of the Great Asia" which lend to the world'a peace will be well treated. 1. THE PRISONERS DISOBEYING THE PlEASE HELP Dear Mr. Vater: Two reqUMte: Would you please run these names in the "Quan" in hopea some reade r mi,ht. know the addreM 01 the IoUowiDC IMIDo who were forme r members of the 7th ......... _, _.... the. are the only men whom I have DOt found in the pUt three yean out of Ute 335 p8noODel who were aasipecl to our unit in 194 1 while on Bataan, I would appreciate your elTort and thank you in advance: Croeby, Harvey 6142550 .Pun. Rudolfbo 0 . 18011487 (Medic) Moran, Robert L. 18029968 BDb~,~ueIF. 6296310 I S W'e eqjoy the "'Quan," etpeciall,. the February '96 iaeus, and the article on page 15 written by Otto Whittington. as I met 8-THEQUAN thia fellow at Phoenix Airport la at November, and be is something elae; and very dedicated to Veterans and their problema, any POW would aurely enjoy hia humor, to think he is very near t.be point that will put him in a wheelchair for the real. or his life, you would not know he suffers when you meet him and tal.It to him ,bout his experiences. but he liItee m08t of us, all have some type of diaability that we like to keep hidden, but. be deservea a medal for hia GRIT. (Otto is quite a writer). I agree with the writer that peeD I. hard to read from. but as you say 1 don't want to see the type iocreeaed in size, fd rather uae a mquifying gIau to read, but don't aborten the Quao. Sincerely youn, Ray H. Tboml*N1 2938 W. Heatherbrae Or. Phoenix, AZ 860 17-t US NEVER PLAN TOMORROW By JOSEPH A. PfiAK a ATAAN. COftREGtDOR CAI1.....NAN I~ IIUI<DON,IIAHCHURIA :::n"IN.., .. . could nee tall my whM IN .....,. have IntheW .....1 • '"1bta: .. • 9200 Gar. on CorregidOr1 Blilbidt Cebanatuan lilt Totor! (Hokka) Marut Formosat Old Chinese Army Camp HoIenI ~ • TorpedO attack by US Submarin.t American PONa aAave )abof in factorlest American bombing in December 19«1 OSS Team rescue In August 10451 • 500 pages, peper 30 photos and maps. Nec:roIogy fof Mukden. • PhDta. in Muk.". MUKDEN ROSTER Inch,• • POW number, home 1OWn. ouIIII: and ~ SN. AuatraJian, BritiIitIn Haw z Uso. - QUAM READERS SPECIAL - ~ '**. t •• LA ~ ANNOUNCINO FALL g, CORREGIDOR. FULL SIZE PHOTOUTHO, FREE WIllI BOOK ORDER. 800Kan . . . . .t • .I5,..UH CA • • ' . . . . .1. . . . . $3.IOSAH cr_ ...... CA. ...... - ., .to.OO OP 'THE IALIS PRICE OF ntE BOOK WLL lIE DONAnD TO 1111 ADBC SPECIAL FUND. IIENIION THE QIJAH AD. AOOATAUR • P.O. 8C)X 5183 FUlURTON, ..... BATAAN UNCENSORED By COL B.B. MDJ.ER In frank, burning prose, Col. E.O. Miller tena the true etory of the 194th Tank Battalion who endured the horror or Bataan du.ring WO,r ld War U . When it ended, only 29 of the 61 citizen IOldien of the Brainerd unit eurvived to return home. Limited quantiti.. of Col. Miller's book are available throuch the Minnesota Military Museum, P.O. Box 150. Camp Ripley, LitUe Felle, MN 66345-O1~ , COlt i. $17.35 for instate ordera, '16.45 for out-of-atate ordara, which pricea include snippiOl" and bandliOl". Cheeks ahould be made payable to the Minoeeota Military Muaeum. • • • CHARUE BARNES WILLIAM E. BURCH "Charlie" Ba m .. , 73, of Phoenix, Arizona, paued away s.tunIa,y, Februaty 11, 1995 in the Carl T . .Hayden Veterans Hospital followiog yean of decliniDc bealth due to empbyaema. Charlie wu born in Gadaden, Alabama in 1921 and enlieted in the Army Aircorp in 1989 juat after araduation from higb school in Chattanooga, Tenueas... He completed training at Barksdale Field, Louiaiana and airuaf\ mechaniea ac:hooliog at CbllDut.e Field, Rantoul, I1linoia. November t. 1941 he left for the Alia Paciric Theater with the 9lat Bomb Squadron travelin, to the Philippines aboard the PrMideot Coolidge. Please be informed that my husband, Major (USA Ret.. ) William E . Burch, p&s&ed away September 9, 1994 at Wilford Hall HOlIpital, Lackland Air Force Base in San Antonio, Texas or poeumonia..art.hritis (service connected death). He served in the Philippine Army since 1932, to Philippine Scout - 1936, Philippine Cons tabulary - 1938 and The United States Army - 1941, P.O.W. rOY eight months at Bongabong Concentration Camp in 1943. He aerved in three wars: WW II, Korean and Vietnam War. He retired in 1969 after 27 yean aervice in the US Army. He was 87 yean or age when be paaaed away - survived by biB wife Connie, five children - Sonny, Bill, Carol, YVGDDe and Patrick, twelve grandchildren and three great a:randchildren. Charlie ••e wit.h tbe 27th Bombardment Group in the Defen" of Bataan. ..Eollowing their lummder in April of 1942 in Cabeaban. and aurvivio, the Balaan Death March, he we. interned for 3 K yean at POW campa O'Donnell, Cabanatuan, Baguio, and Bilibid in tbe Philippines and Osaka 11, TaDllPwa. and Ikuno inJ.pan.. He returned to the ltates and waa diacbarged from the army at Port Bragg, N.C. in 1946. Service medal. include the Bronze Star. Philippine Defense Service Medal with one 8e1'Vice atar, and OistinIUiahed Unit Badce with 2 oak leaf eluate",. On MardI 31, 1946 he married. IrJlOl'lne -Jean- Parker Barnes in Chattanooga , • Tenneaeee. Charlie returned to hi8 prewar ,. plana and enrolled at Georgia Tech, completing hia Bachelor in Eledrical Engineering degree in 1961. From 1961 to 1969 be waa an engineer at GeoeraI Motora in the Pontiac Testing and Rnearch DivisioD in Ponu.c, Michigan. '!be automotive field tMting took him on tris- to Arizona anel led to a career chanp and move to Pboenb:: in 1969. A regiltered profeuional eqineer, Charlie work.d rrom 1959 unt.il retirement in 1982 as an electrical engineer at. the utili· ty company, Arizona Poblic Servic:e. In 1984, Jean and Charlie traveled to the Philippines vi.itin. remembe~ed places and daulbier Lealie Barou, who .pent almoet 13 yean &hen work:ing with Campus Crusade. Survivon are his wife, Jean Barnes, daugbtera Linda Bame., Leslie &a.me., Rita Lawyer, June Bamee, and three grandehildJ"en. Memorial service. ror friends and fami· Iy were held in Phoenix. Arizona at the Greer-Wihon Funeral Home Chapel, February 15, 1995. DECEASED Buet.he, George October 18, 1994 - Hq. Co., 2nd Bn. KinDeJ. Harold J:. - Oetaber 1&, 1993-H Co., 2nd Bn. Myen, Keith T. May 2, 1994 - D Co., 1A Bn. --- JAMES A. BURNE" Jame. A. Burnett, 79, a lifelong reaident of Albuquerque, died Friday, January 6, 1996. He is aurvived by hil wife or 68 yeara, Avi. Burnett or the home; 8Ona, Jame. L. Burnett and wire, Sharon and Rodger Allen Domett and wire, Suaan; aU: grandchildren; and twelve great-grandchildren. Mr. Burnett. was a veteran or World War II, having served in the U.S. Air Force. He was a priaoner or war, and a survivor of the Bataan De ath March. Graveside services were held Tuesday, 1:30 p.m. at Santa Fe National Cemetery, Santa Fe, New Mexico, with Rodger Allen Bumett, Jr. officiating. KENNETH C. CAMPBELL Kenneth Clif\on CampbeU alway. &aid that after surviving the infamous Bataan Death March and Japanese prisoner or war camps during World War n , "the real. ofhi81ire was a OOnua."That's how he relt, - said his 100, Brett Campbell or Eugene, Ore. "He relL like once he made it out or Lhere, everything elae was a:ravy. I think he enjOyed life. lot after that.Campbell, 74 died Mooday, February 6, 1996 of a brain tumor, Campbell was born May 30, ]920, in Cumberland, Mel. He played baseball and football in high acltool and enlilted in the Army in 1938. He was aaaigned to the PhilippiDM and WBe among the American troops captured when Japanese rorcM ovemm the islands. . He sW'Vived the Bataan Death Ma~h and yelU'lJ or impriaonment in prisoner or war campa in the Philippines and Japan. In spite of the brutalities he suffered, Campbell never held a grudge against tbe Japanese people, his 80n said. After he W88 liberated at the end of the war, Campbell remained in the military. He served as a flia:ht technician and field maintenance officer in Korea, Indochina, Formosa, Spa in and Japan, along with numerous assignments in the United States. He ran the physiological flight. training unit. at Barbdale AFB in Shreveport, La,/ and roodly recalled training actor Jimmy Stewart. While st.ationed there, Campbell met and married Emma Bodron in 1968. ' After retiring in 1963 as an Air Poree ca ptain, he m oved to San Antonio and worked at Kelly AFB as a contract negotiator in the procurement section. He eventua~ left. 15 years later t.o become a aelf-emploYed derense conti-act consultanl -He was a &elr-made man: his 80n recalled. "He never went to college, but by the end of his lire he was negotiating multimillion--dollar contract. ror the BOvemmenlCampbell ettioyed traveling, watching sport. and goinl to the horse races at Bandera Downs. Survivon. besides his wife and son, inelude sisten Reba Whitehair and Martha Weber; and two children from a previous marriage.\,!,om Campbell and Cynthia Wilkin.s. THOMAS D. CHERIIY Thomas Dwight. Cherry, 78, 439 Dale St., died April 7, 1993, at Methodist Hospital in lndianapolia. The son or Georle P . and Avi s L . Holmea Cherry, he was born September 7, 1914, in Gosport. He married Mary ~Mag" M880n on May 6, 1946. She suJ"vive8. Mr. Cherry was a 1993 graduate of Goaport HiSh School . He was a Navy Chief Warrant Officer, retiring in 1964 after SO years in the service. He t.he n waa employed (or 12 yean with the Mayflower Truckina Co. He retired in 1976. He waa a member or the Navy Ret.ired Officen Club, W88 a pri80ner or war rf'Om May 6, 1942 to September 2, 1945, and received the Bronze Star and a Priaoner or War Medal. He was one or the rew survivors of the -March or BataaD.Other surviVOR include one lIOn, Mike Cherry, Martinsville; one daughter, Linda As her, Paralon ; two brothe rs, James Cherry, Albany, Ga., and Duane Cherry, Martinsville; rour sisters. Georgia Allen, Alberta Leonard and Phyllis Manley, an of Mart.insville, and J a nice Applegat.e of Paragon, and three Irandchi ldren , Michele Che rry and Jared and Alisha Aohe,. Two liatera, Mary Pettit. and Helen Cherry, preceded him in death . The Rev. Gary ComweJl conducted the service at. Cure A: Hensley-Coatin Funeral Chapel. Burial rollowea in New South Park Cemetery. ---- HOWARD M. CAVENDER Howard M. Cavender died October 31 , 1994. He is survived by wire Behy. No other detaila are available. APRIL. 1986 - 8 WALLACE CASTO JOHN E. FORRESTER Retired Tech. Sgt. Wallace Cuw desperately wanted to serve his Country during World War II. His puaion burned 80 fiercely that the Crawford County native lied about his age to enter the Army Air Corps at age 16. But in 1942, a year into his duty. the young private was captured by t.he Japanese on Corregidor, a small Asian island near Manila Bay. For three years, six months and 10 days, the 5-foot-.10-inch captiVe, whose weight fell from 148 pounds to 89 pounds while imprisoned, performed hard labor for the Japanese. Casto, who opened his house on U.S. 65 to weary truckers in the winter, died Wednesday, October 20, 1994 of cancer. Jle was 71. "He talked about being captured and his war days quite a bit," his daughter, Debra KalbOeish, said. MBut he stayed in the service after World War II and was even involved in Korea." In the POW camP, Casto worked in the coal mines. His hands were brutally smasbed, and it looked as if he would not be able to continue working in the camp. His ordeal as a POW did not stop Casto from wanting 'to serve his country. After serving in World War II and Korea, he retired in 1961. His three sons, Wallace, John and David, followed their father into the military. Commander Wallace R. Casto, a Vietnam veteran, still serves in the Navy and is baaed in Charleston, S.C. Johli Casto served one month in Vietnam before encountering a mine that left him 70 percent diaabled. David Casto served in the Navy as a hydraulics technician. "Dad's two brothers, R.D. and J.W., al~ served in the military: KalbOeish said. -John was the only child - out· of the three boys, my sister, Tricia, and myself - not born in a mjijtary hospital." In 197.2, Casto built the A-frame bouse on U.S. 65 that became a haven for blearyeyed 'truckers who had to travel the dangerous curvy roads in Van Buren County. For years, he spoke with the truckers all night on his citi&en's band radio. - Trvdera knew they could stop at the Aframe hou~e for a cup of coffee and a chance to.meet o.rhe Ridgerunner. ~ In late September, Casto, who knew he had cancer~ and another buddy, Pete Schrag, jo~yed to Dubois, Wyo., with Casto's favorite gun, a .300-caliber Weatherby that he bought himself .s a gift when Kalbfleish, his laat child, was born. After a year of planning the trip, Casto hoped to make a kill. He did - a ninepoint buck on a cool October morning. "He said 80 many time8 that he wished he could have just taken a picture than kiij SOglethillMj but he bad to feed us kids: Kalbfle'ish said. "Thai was Daddy. He waa proud of us and his time be gave to his country." John E. Forrester died October 16, 1994 of colon cancer. He died in Atlanta and waa buried at.Murphy, NC. He was off the USS Huston. DAMASCUS - lO-TBEQUAN FOLLOW·UP I am writing to Joe for follow-up our phone conversation of last week. My father, Joseph G. Fox, died on January n, 1995. My father was born in Europe and came to the United States in 1937. Four years later he was drafted into 'the United States Army and waa placed in the S03rd Engineering Corpe. At the outbreak of the war, December 7, 1941, he was stationed at Clark Airfield. The Japanese attacked that airfield as well aa Pearl Harbor. My father fought alongside the other soldiers and waa captured by the Japanese on the Island of Bataan. He the;l was a participant (if that is the right word) in the infamous Bataan Death March. Afterwards, 1 believe that my father was imprisoned in the Mindanao Penal Colony. He waa then tnmaferred to a number of other locations. He waa a proud and life long member of the American Defenders of Bataan and Col'Tegidor. He wall also a past commander of the Freehold New Jersey poet of the Jewiah War Veteralll!l. He always remembered his comrades fondly and was proud of his service to his country. Sincerely, Nathan A Fox RALPH GWINNUP Lt. Ralph Gwinnup, US Navy (Ret.) passed away on DecembEi; 2, 1994, Sun City. Ari~, He suffered a severe stroke on November 16. He is survived by his wife, Althea, a daughter and 8On, and several grandchildren. Ralph waa a Japanese prisoner-of-war in Zentauji Prison Camp, Japan. MARGE HAUSMANN Margaret (Snow) Hausmann, 75, of North Weymouth. fonnerly of Salem, died January 29, 1995. She was the beloved wife of the late Herman W. Hausmann, devoted mother of Stephen C. Hausmann, Linda McGregor and Sharon Lynch. Mother in-law of Julie Hausmann, John McGregor and John Lynch. Sister of Rita Gagne and Mary Cassidy and the late George Snow and John Snow. Loving Grandmother of Melisa, Douglas and Brian McGregor, Ian and Christopher Lynch and Stevie Hausmann. She i8 also aurvived by several nieces and nephews. Funeral was from the McDonald Funeral Home, North Weymouth, 40 Sea St. (off Rte. 3A, at Bicknell Square). Funeral Mas8 waa in St. Jerome's CHurch. Relatives and friends were invited. Interment W88 in Old North Cemetery, Weymouth Heights. RUSSELL HANSON Russell Wal'Ten Hanson, 73, of La Jolla passed away Monday, January 9, 1995 at his residence. A native of Litchville. ND, he was a Philippine POW for 3 years and " months during WWII; a recipient of a • Purple Heart, and retired from the U.S. _ Navy aa a Chief Warrant Officer with over 30 year8 of service. He has lived in the San Diego area for the past 43 years and was a member of Masonic Lodge 151 F&AM Bellingham, WA., San Diego Scottish jute, The Torrey Pines and the Miramar Mens Golf Clubs, and waa past presiaent of the San Diego Fish and Game Association. His survivors include wife Doris Hanson, sons Russell S. HaDsoD, Scott R. Han~n, daughter Kathryn Hanson and 3 grandchildren. HARLAN T. JOHNSON Rear Admiral Harlan T. "Dub- Johnson, US Navy <Ret.). pasaed away on October 28, 1994, age 84. He waa a graduate of US Naval Ac¥.em'y, Claas of 1931. He was a torpedo-bomber pilot flying from aircraft carrier USS Yorktown during WWII, had crash-landed in the Marshall Islands, which were occupied by the Japanese, and became one of the first US prisoners-ofwar. He spent 3)( years in Zentsuji PriSOD Camp. He had a long and illustrious navs] career, retiring in 1960 when he moved to Manatee County. He is survived by his son Chip Johnaon, wife Dorothy, four stepsons, and 5 grandchildren. Services were • held at Arlington National Cemetery on November 8, 1994. MELVILLE T. JONES Melvine T. Jones, born December 29, 1918, in aallawey, Neb., died Monday, January 30, 1995 at Memorial Medical Center. He waa a resident of Las Cruces for four years having retired as an X-ray technician from hospitals in the Portland, Ore. area. He was a veteran of World War II serving in the U.S. Army Air Corps. He was a POW and' also a survivor of the Bataan Death March. Mr. Jones is survived by his wife of 48 years, Maxine Jones; daughter, Lael Jones; brother, William "Bill- Jones; sisters, Leah Jones Delma Mortonsen and \ Barbara Getty. Visitation was from 5 p.m. to 7 p.m. Thursday, February 2, at Geb Funeral Home. WILLIAM KEAST William Keast died February 28, 1994. He was off the USB Huston. ·. ·.., ...-.....-. ···• ...• ..... •....• .. • • r MILDRED B. JESUELE EDWARD MciNTYRE THOMAS E. WATSON Mildred B. Jesuele, 72, of Whiting Station, Manchester Township, died Sunday. March 6 at Brick Hospital She worked for MP in Weal New York (or 27 yean, retiring in 1980. She was a communicant ofSt. Elizabeth Ann S eton Roman Catholic Church. Whiting. Mrs. Jeauele waa bom in Long Branch and lived in ClifI1ide Park for 35 yean before moving to Whiting Station three years &&0. Surviving are her husband of 54 yean, Vincent J .; a 800, Michael S. J eauele; a daugbter. Patricia A. Tufaro; a brother, Harry Meyer, a sister, Rose Hoffman, five grandchildren and two great-grandchildren. Edward Ray (Fuji ) McIntyre, d ied Thursday, Septe mber 29, 1977, in hie eleep at hia home in Bodfish, at the age of 69. The eon of Edward Ray McIntyre and Carolyn Glicher, he was bom in Muncie, Indiana on October 25 , _ ~917, moving to Califomia when Fuji w88 5 yean old. He W88 united in marriage to Harriet.t Colby. Three children were born to this marriage, one lIOn, Jeffrey Kier Mcintyre and two daughten, Cheryl Harriaon and Melody Solis and five grandchildren. Fuji was a member of the Moose Lodge, M880n, D.A. V., thirty eight year member of the Elka, V.F .W. and a World War II Veteran. He served &8 a Corporal in the United States Air Force &8 an Aerial Gunner for five years. He was a Prisoner of War of the Japeneee for three and one balf yean. He was a member of the March of Bataan. He was taken priaoner on the ialand of the Pbilippinea and then lhipped to Japan to work. in the steel mille there.. He suffered. shrapnel and bayonette cuta and il believed to have auffered his first heart attack. in a pri80D camp in Sukoka, Japan. He wa. remembered by his bud· dies in tho.e camps as t.he Camp Entertainer. Hil greate8t goal in this life wal to make the people around him happy. When Fuji returned from the war he held many and various jobe. He aerved in a Public Relationl position for American Northrup Corp., also for McDonald 00111"W , as he did for many private enterprises. He ia survived by his wife Harriet, hil aon , two daughters , five grandchildren, one brother, James David McIntyre, and his beloved mother, Carolyn Mcintyre. Thomaa E. Watson, 78, of Binghamton, N.Y. died Wednesday, March 8, 1995 after an extended illneea. At age 18 he enli.sted io the U.S . Army, W81 assigned to 11th Engr., Panama C.Z. Diach,llrged, reenlist,. ed 18th Infantry, Fort Hamilton, N.Y. He volunteered for the Philippinea July 1939. He arrived in Manila January 1940, and waa assigned t.o Co. L, 3lat Infantry , Eatada Mlijor, then asaigned as inatructor in 42nd Inf. Div., Philippine Army. He wal captUl'ed on Bataan April 9, 1942 and made the peath March. He was in the following Prison Camp.: Camp O'Donnell, Cabanatuan and Nichols Field, where aintriIW: were built with pick and shovel. Then he W&8 Bent to Bilibid Prison, where seve re amoebic dysentery postponed tranafer to Japan. He W88 liberated February a, 1945 at Bilibid. He apent one year in various Army bospital•. Thomal was assigned to recruiting duty in his hometown and J;'etired 88 MSG March 31, 1955. f Thomas ~ employed with Civil Service with an Army Reserve Unit, home- - EDWARD C. KEITH, JR. Edward C . Keith , Jr., 17 Ordnance. paaaed away in I...a,a Vegas ~ FebrUary 6, 1995. He wu a gueriilla. HiI wife Mildred B. Keith is preaenUy in 8 puraing home in La. Veg.', Nevada. The family can be contacted at P.O. Boll: 1603, Battle Mountain, Nevada 89820. MASON R. LOVE Cdr. Ma.on R. Love, US Navy ( Ret.) pused away in December 1878. This information was received from Col. Bob Jones January 12, 1995. Mason was a priaoner-of'-war in ZeotBuji PrillOn Camp, Japan. ·LESTER L PETERIE Mr. Les t.er L. Pe terie, USA, passed away on December 16, 1994, age 81 , a t Kin.d ey, Kansas. He served the US Army with the 60th Coalt Artillery on Corregidor. He spent au: years in five different pn.on C&D1p8 ending with Zentauji. He was awarded two Purple Heart.a, two Silver Stan and two Bronze Stare. He ia survivad by his wife, Myland; son, Dr. Jerry Peterie and daught.er , Brenda Simpeon. in JOHN E. RICH John E. Rich, Hq . Battery 131at F .A., died ~., 1994 in a tnIclr. accident in California. Hia wife, Ursula wae with John when tbe accident happened. She was aeriouaIy in.jured and .,..as in the hoBpita). WILUAM SCHAEFFLER William ScbaelIler of New York died on January 7, 1996. H e was at the time a patient of M.D. Anderson in Houaton, TIl He survived the Bataan Death March and wu a member of the P .O.W. organiution in AJbany, NY. He leaves a wife, five children and seven grandchildren, He is buried in the National Cemetery ia HOWIton, TIt MAURY RICH Maury Rieb, 84-, died in Boynton Beach, Florida on January 7, 1995. He wal formerly from St. Louie, Mieaouri, where he lived for many yeaR. Maury enlist.ed in the Army in the early 1940's and W&8 aeaigned to the we of Corregidor in the Philippinel. He wa. cap· lured by the Japanese when Corngidor surrendered on May 6, 1942 and held prieonet' by the enemy for 3" yean, suffering inhumane treatment, malnutrition and tonnent. After Corregidor fell he was sent to Cabanatuan Prieoa Camp and later to Japan where he labored in a nickel mine. He ia survived by hill Iovin« wife, Ruth; aon and , daughter-in-Iaw , Nelson and Sberrie Ricb ; daughter and lon-in-Iaw, Bonnie Ind Richard Weinl tein ; and da11l"hter and aon-in-Iaw, Marlene and Step\len Roman and aix grandcJlUdren. Maury was deeply loved and touched the livea of all who knew him. A graveside aervice w.. held on Mon· d1\)', January 9, 1995 at. Eternal Light Cemetery in Boynton Beach, Florida. to~ . He retired December 31, 1974 aft.er 40 yean of government service. He was awarded the Bronze Star, Purple Heart., Good Conduct., three Presidential Unit Citations, A.iatic-Pacifi.c Ribbon with two Stan, Philippine Defense Medal with one Star , Philjppine Liberation Medal with one Star and POW Medal. He married Mary Maher September 8, 1945. He haa 2 eoos Tom a nd Kevin and one da11l"hter, Martha. • He W&8 a member of American Legion Poet '1645, D.A.V. '60, Life member of ADBC. He w .. 8 member of St. J ohn the Evllllteliat ctJurch. Binahamton. N.Y. and itB Holy Name Society. Funeral services were held Saturday, March 11, 1995 at 9 a .m. a t the J .A. McCormack Funeral Home, 141 Main St., Binghamton and at 9:30 a .m. at St. John the Evangelist Cburch where a Funeral MUll was offered. ]3urial was in Calvary Cemetery. KYU O. THOMPSON K,yle O. Thompeon, who 8erved with -HBtry., 131 F .A., died in 1995. He is survived by wife Vivian G. No other dew" are Ivailable. KENNOH E. TRUEBLOOD Kenneth E . Trueblood il deceaaed . Quan returned. --- IN LOVING ME"'ORY OF STELLA M. GOULD 2-19-89 APRIL, 1186....., 11 LIll ER TO THE PRESIDENT MANY THANKS Dear Charles: Happy New Year to youl Thana to you, thia haa been one of my happieat New Yean. Since you pubUabed my letter in the Qu.aa Vol. . . - Number I have received eo many letters, and I feeJ I have made a who.. DeW world of friend.. You have opened a door of kriowledp for me a. and I've learned 10 much from a ....onderful aincere group people I never knew exist.ed, and Pm 110 honored to have such an opportunity fer all you've done (or me. At one point during COIlverutioDl with my Mom I wondered if I waa doing the right thinK. Mom told me Dad alway. JOl upael when abe wouJd mention to anyone of hi. experieDCetl of war ( like being a prisoner. etc.). After a kit of deep &boueht. on my part., I feel Dad would be proud. of me for pW"8uing Mm'Iet.hing J really wanted to leam about. He always abared hia 1mowIedge with me (ex.c:ept for this part of hia life), and I know he'd be proud to Imow that 111 have information to 8hare with his or Grandkida that wu never mentioned in my sebool day •. And I know he'd be real happy to ImGw how many wonderful pe0- ple have truthfully helped me learn much more than can be taught by an out.aider with no knowledce or how it rutly was. I . till miM him 80 much, but you..... belped eo much to Me this part ofhia life that. ru never be able to thank you enou,h. It make. it eaaier to know that 111 be able to share my love for him through my pneratiooe to come. with the tnowledce rm get.ting &om the door you opened for me. Bef'Ote I had lUly knowledge that a publication called the Quan existed a Navy Priend's wife had .called my Mom to ten her about spou..1 compellllation (or lachemic Heart Diaeue that ahe had reed about in a letter called the Quan. That very day we called the Vetera.Dt Administration to see if' we could find out more. They aaid they would aend forma (which were the onaa alreed,y filed aDd refueed). 'Iben we aaked them if they bad beard of a letter called the QuaD only to be told by the VA and I quote -nMre is a lot of'stuff noat.in& around. out t.here ~ but they hadn't heard o( tbe QuaD ."' We thought i( we could get an issue it may explain ttl lUI how to file (or compeneation knowing if abe would be eligible. With that shock, we reated auured we would receive very little information from any-inquiries through them, ao all hope w . . shoved ..ide and forgotten. 1'hen 3 months later I .tart get,. ting letters from everywhere, aayina they had read my letter in the Quan. What a coiocidenee. Wouldn't you agree? I have recently subecribed to it IUld am lookifll" forward to learning more. I'm sure !the VA would not readily belp anyone rrnd out more about beine able to obtain an iesue. It was a shock to hear how they acted during our inquiry into obtaining information other than they were unwill- U-TJiEQUAN 1231 Sweetwater-Vonore Rd. Sweetwater, TN 87874 (616) 337-5190 • The Honorable Bill Clinton President of The United Statea of America The White HOU8e Washington, D.C. Dear Mr. President: t This is the third letter we bave wri~t.en to your office requesting support of the claim for reparations from the government of Japan. A. we have adviaed you in past letters, The American Defenders o( Bataan " Corregidor (a group of(ormer prieonera of war o(the Japaneee during World War II) are involved in a law suit claiming reparations and an apo\oly from Japan (or the torture and inhumane treatment we sutrered as slave laborera while POWs of the Japanese. Our law suit is being pursued through the Uni\ed Natiou Commiuioo OD Homan Righ", Mr. President, each responae that we have received &om the State Department and from the U.N . Ambassador (Mr.. Albright) advised ua that we bad NO claim ... that our right to sue was waived io the Peace Treaty of 1962. Our claim is being submitted under the Boonoak .... 80dal BNoIation 1101 (XLVD) (19'70) oItbe Co-.lwloa on B1IIM.D JU6t:a. 'Ibe claim i.e baaed upon (acta that the Japane&e OagranUy disregarded the humaa ~ta of the priaonen o( war, intemationallegal aod moral standards as recocni:r..ed bY the Univenal Declaration or Human Rights of the United Nations. Further, that the actiooe of the Japanese government in WWII reOected a consistent and deliberate OauntiDs' of the Geneva Convention of 1929, long sanctioned as the Intematiooal lepl standard 01 the treatment of prisonenlofwar. Mr. Presiden~ we do not feel that aD c. . . . . .I . . . ...-0 lor it. conduct ill World War D haYe heeD Mttlecl! Our claim is baaed upon the horrific treatment meted out by the Japanese during our incan:eration. For nearly four long years, these men suft'ered torture, starvation and horrible diBeaeea such 88 ben-beri, denpe fever, dysentery and malaria. And all the while, (oreed to be slave laborers in induatri.. that helped the Japaneae government in their war against the United States. The American servicemen who ...-e inearcerated by the Japanese continue to auft'er £rom these diseaaea contracted while they were prisonen of war, We only ask that the United States govemment-fubUely support our claim as submitted via the United Nationa Human Rights Commiu... Thank you for your kind consideration. Reo,...,uuny, CHARLES L. PRillTr National Conunander American De(enders or Bataan and Corregidor, Inc. ma to give. Ha! Oh weU, aa I aaid my mind is fUJi", with knowtedp I thought would never be explained to me. I will cherish thia knowledge and .tore it for my futUJ'e generationa, 80 they won't feel as deprived if they are ever asked about the part of war that is hushed by everyone but tboae who lived. it. The friends that have written to me I (eel I've koown for a long time, and feel it muat be bard for them to relive the pain they suffered through this time of their by.. , yet they are willing to help me learn the truth by sharing their knowledge of wbat really happened. I truly felt like all the truly remarkable people tha~ sincerely care were very few , but I know there is a wonderful group o( you guys to make me thankful I was wrong. If it wasn't for the door you opened I would forever be wondering why Dad let me find out after he died that he was a survivor of the Death March, and whaI. exactly was the March of Ba....m Now &hat 1 have been in ooutacl with so many wonderful people aaaociated with this part o( Dad'. life, I would ,"atly appreciat.e any information on t.he NatiorW CODftlntion in MueaehuaetbJ in May and alao, the annual convention in North Carolina in August. I would be eo happy to be a part of this, and meeting some of the t:rue.t fHanda a penon could ever want. ,",is ehance would mean so much to me. Thank you again for helping me. Dau,ghterofThomaa Cherry. Forever Friencia, 6. Linda.Mbar ~ R.R. 1 80.1: 145A Paragon, IN 48166 1-317-&37-9601 phone HELL SHIPS TATl'ORI MARU Departed Manila Oct. 8, 1942 with 1,202 American PWa. Enroute 14 Americans were tnlnaferred to hospital at Tabo. Formosa and 585 at Kobe, Japan. Arrived Mukden, Manchuria 11 Nov. 1942. Source: Provoet MarahaU General!1 dead. UlllRDA IlARU Departed Manila 7 Nov. 1942 with 1,500 American PWa. Arrived Japan 26 Nov. 1942. Source: Lt. Samuel A. Goldblith, USA. 15 dead. NAGATOMAIlU Departed Manila 7 Nov. 1942 with 1,700 American PWs. Arrived Japan 25 Nov. 1942. (7 men died enroute, 160 dying men left on dock were never seen again). Source: Lta. Edward Ericbon and Robert PoweU - both Army Air Corpa, and Lt. Frank Burwell, Kermit lAy, USA. 157 dead. TAGAMARU -Departed Manila Sept. 1943 with 860 American PW•. Arrived Japan _ _ _ _ _1 Source ? 70 dead. SHINYOMARU Departed Zamboenp. Mindanao 3 Sept. 1944 with 760 American PWa. Torpedoed by USB FADDLE on 7 Sept.. 1944. Only 83 survivors. Source: Maj. Manny Lawton, USA (Ret.); and Georp R. RobinaU (former Army Air Corps MISgt.) both men survived the ainking.... dead, THE HIKE INTO THE SUN Me.olr 01 lUI -'-rk:u Soldier <:apbInd OD Bat-. ...941 sad 1 by die J . . . . . Ud 1!N5 . . . .1 Ben..-d T. Fitz.Purict with Jann A. Swccuer. UI (243)pp.92-S6641 Phococrepbl;, iIIumations, te&ectcd bibliopphy, incb 0-89950-850-2 $'24.95 libnl:y blnOin, 199] SerJcIIft BemanI T. FittPaaick endured the long roed to JiipIDeK priIonet 0( war campi, an event known thereafter I. tbe 81ta1D Delth MIreh. In Japan he WII fotted to work at the Y.... SIICeI "(orb • Kokllnll - the ori,inal Wget of the Allies' ~ltOfIUcbomb. fitzPatrick' . service It ClIrk Field In the Ptlilippila, tbr; brutal fiptiaJ oa 8~, and the hIrrowiaa details of hi. tirne u • Japanese POW __ cIetIikd. JrMtJpelICd _ hi. IhouJhU oa U.S. preparltio.s for the pacirlC war, hi, lapanette (:lplDrS, lIlId the American, Filipino and JIJIMOC men and _ who risked their lives 10 eua lie hanh condil_ in the camps.. Benard T. fjtzPalrick, a retired insurance Ii,," i. St. Paul, Mi~ ~ve. IIAIIO MAIlU Departed Manila 3 Oct. 1944 with 1,100 American PW•. Arrived Takao, Fonnosa 25 Oct. 1944. Source: Dr. Julien M. Goodman, M.D., USA .... . the total deat.be on board were 39. coune, we loR many more in the following days from emauation and mistreatment on this trip. 39 dead. or Jolm A. Sweetler, lII, I teacher and wriler, lives ill MllIDeIpOlis. The Hik .... die s.. SlU5 . Shippin~nft' ($2 first book, 75, e.:h additional book) _ _ __ ARl8ANMAIlU Departed Manila 10 Oct. 1944 with 1,800 American PW•. Torpedoed by USS SNOOK on Oct. 1944. Source: Calvin Graef - ODe of I) lurnvon. (Three other lumvon were later reported.) Source: Office oftbe Provoa\ Marshall General. 1,796 dead. ((JNKNOWN) MAIlU Deputed Manila 16 Oct. 15M4 with 1,100 American PW'I. Torpedoed 18 Oct. 19« by unJmown aubmarine. 8oun:e: Dr. Julien M. Goodman, MC, USA. 1,100 dead. ORYOKU MARU. BBAZIL MARU. ENUIU MARU ORYOKU MARU departed. Manila IS Dee. 1944 with 1,800 American PWa. Sunk by U.S. NAVY carrier plaoM off Bawn Peninsula on 15 Dec. 19«. BRAZIL MARU departed Lingayen Gulf 21 Dec. 19« with aurvivon, arrived 2 Jan. 1945. ENURI MARU with aurvivors, departed Takao 14 Jan. 1946. Arrived Moji, Japan 29 Jan. Among the aurvivon were: COL. Maynard Booth, USA; COL. Eugene Jacoba, M.D., USA and LT. GEN. John M. Wfilht, Jr., USA. 1,426 dead. PLEASE HELP MAILING LIST I am doing reeean:h 00 the priam camp located near Suwa, Japan. At the "ar'. end approximately 250 American and Britiab POW'. were incarcerated in Wa camp. I am seelUnc any of theee men to expand my file. I am very interested in knowing the whereabouta of Monte Greenlee or West Virginia. and Lonnie Gray of Kentucky. The work perfonDed by these men "u at _ a nearby iron smelter. Any help would be _ IMPORTAN'I1 Secretary Elmer Long ia cuUing his memberehip and QUan mailing list to eliminate namea or people who haven't answered hia mail. Unlesa he bean rrom you, he will pull your name from the mailing list. Ir you can't afford the duea tell him, as we do have members who will pay JOur duea. A. you can see, the coat of printin, and mamn, keeps lOins up. Pleaae cooperate. U yoa. are a paid up .ember. Ule . . . .ber• ...ociate -..her. 01' lIOmeo ODe I8Dtitled to a eompIhaeatary Qa.aD. d.iareprd tbbl eote. You. will Dot be dropped. TIaank J'O'L AI_ 8718 Maca... Ave. ... ~CA92U3 Canadian lad (om", dlippinsl hIIIdIinl ($4 fu1t book, SI.SOeadJadd.) N.C. residenl$ add 6'11 .# TOTALS C<utadioll QItI/ foni811 onkn pkau fitly ill U.s. FIINIs Or by cbeck to: B.T. FItd'atrk:k, lIU Eh.ay sa., SL ....... MN .!I5116, ('12)" UK. s-l (or book wid!. Vila or Me to: McFartud • eo.,.."lIIC.., PN"''1..t~!nn ""II,Jdfenoa Ne -"-(II~:z46..446I) DWIGHT OIERRT REPORTED AS PRISONER Of WAR 50 y ..... AFt March 17, 11M3 Word had been received by Mr. and Mrs. Georp CbeIT)' of this city that their 100, Dwilbt Cherry. reported misaing by the Navy Department rollowing the raU of the Philippines at the outbreak of the war, i. a pri.lOoer of war in the banda or the Japanese. Cherry, a sraduate of Gosport High School, had been in the Navy IiI yean and was on a boat in the Philippine area when the war bepn in the Pacific. • STAY OF EXECUTION THE ATOM BOMB - 800KREVlEW -n.y.ol~.· by .rolla eo.teIlo Pocket Boob; 441 pp.; $24.00 (bard cover) The lnvaaion of Japan wsa Dot far away, and death edcin& cloeer with each passing day All P.O.W .• were to be destroyed before the invasion attack. to eliminate any danger 80 cloee to their back 'The Camp Commander had orden for his deed to be done, an unapeakabkl act sanctioned by the Riaing Sun. REVIBWBD By ROBERT.E.IIANEY Then a new type of bomb hwtJed down from the sky. • city destroyed, and ~ would die A few days paaeed;. peace treab' was spumed, another bomb waa dropped, and. trqic lesaon was learned Japan'lIleaden were abock.ed, they could no longer depend, on their military foroea to fight to the end. We did not know ~ this bomb, and could not rea.liu, 1.he effect thia weapon would now have on our lives While true Japan haa ordend the death of these men, it magnified Pearl Harbor all over again ~ow they were raced with the defeat of their Nation, Unconditional8Urrender, or complete dev88tation. The death threat now faded from our innermost fean, and Freedom reigned again after many long yean The slave labor _u gone that endanpred our men, and we grieved for thoee we left., and would not see again We can think back now, and t.hank God in Hill Grace. that the Bomb brought Peace, and DO executiOOll took place. (Japanese doeumente listed the execution date 88 Aug. 29, 194a) July 10, 1994 Lloyd V. Willey U.S.M.C. Dretachment USS Houaton 20TH ANNUAl REUNION RETURN TO MUKDEN 2'TI'B BOMB GROUP (L) WW1I PANAMA CITY BEACH AND TYNDALL AFII, PI. OCTOBBRl_ A1TEN'J10N: All ,Ex-Prisonen of War of the JapanMe, You are invited to attend PLACE< Comfort Inn 94M St. 'I'bomaa Drive Panama City Beach, FL 32408 DATE: 0ct00er 3-6, 1996 ROOM RB8ERVA110N8: Call Comfort Inn 1-800-224-4863. Code: 27 Bomb Group SPECIAL RATE: $54 for aincle or dou- ble room plua tax. One day depoeit required with reaervatioD. Same room rat.ee apply for 3 days before aDd 3 . , . after reunion. pRE-RBGlBI'IlAnON FEE: ...... ......, FORADOmONAL INFORMATION CONTACT: • Paw H. Lankford, Secretary 106 Hummiqbird Drive Maryville, TN 37803 (616) 982.1189 (H) (615) 974-7004 (0) 1.4 - TRB QUAN February 21, 1995 Dear Fellow Mukden Survivors. Families and Frieoda: AhBooHau! How would you like to eo back to Mukden this Auguet to commemorate our liberation and Japan'a defeat 50 years ago? I think it wowd be a great trip. I located, LovelUnitoun, a company that apecializu 011 tours to China, Siberia and Mongolia. I eapJained our interest and at m.1 requeet they have put topther an exciting 18 ct.y *our to include KDna. Siberia, the 'Frana Siberian Express, Lake Babl, Monplia, Beijing, Harbin, Mukden (Sbeoyang) and Shanghai . Enclosed i8 tbe fint cut of a tentative itinerary. The indicated COIIt u "',600 per penon (double). 'l'ranepacifie GnII' and back ia by Aaian (Korean) Air in 'lbe long wait wover. It lasted 58 yean. Finally, a non-military, non-government historian of both national and intematioDat ltatun haa adequately e:.:plained the macbjnationa behind the humiliating lou of the Philippinel in the early months of World War II. Thoae who for long yearl have wondered about the blunders in atrategic planninj and generalahip that resulted in the death or lunender of 16,000 service personnel, American and Filipino, a~r only five monthl need wonder no longer. eo.tello. with remarkable reaeareh and interpretive skills. bas produced what likely will ~ u the definitive work on the aubjeCt. He deacribea inciaively the deficienciea to planning and execution that led to the diaaater and the dereliction that compounded the trapcl.y. HII aboWI .. .eIl how tboae r.ponaible avoided culpability by their being in control, in both aovemment and the military, oftbe retention and reJe.... of information and the conduct of official inquiry. Thia control enabled them. to dieeuise motivatiODl and adiont, rationalize failuru , e:.:agerate oppoaing lorcea, deprecate their own flllOureea, ..nitize communicatioo. and attribute their own failures to ecapepata who were prevented. by security c:onaiderationa from mouoting an appropriate defense . .. Cos tello l • book. ia nhauatively reaean:hlld, acrupuloualy documented., rigor. oua in ita reaaoning and judicious in ita cooeluaiona. It will. b8yood a doubt, form the basi. of extenaive future reeearch and. ceuae painful rllconaidllration of much that hu been written to date. History deaervea thati the defenders of Bataan and Correaidor duerve thet. '1:0 tboBe of us who .uttered the. consequence of the newed governmenl. planning and disas trous military pneralahip thaI. resulted in the premature _ ~ the Philippinea, this book lepreaenta both vindication and clol UI'll. For III&IIY, perbape moet. it haa come \00 late. TM nU~&Hr U the outllor of -C. ..., Dr. . . . ., A. A •• rie •• P.O. W. lit 747.. "orld "ar II ,Jopo •• • Momentum Dependent on the number Of'pereobl and genera] interest the plans may be modified. Before we commit or aak for changea, I have to know bow many are iotereeted in going and ehanp... that we would like to have made. ShorteniDg the time or distance will reduce. the price. If you are interested call Dave Levy (510) 228-4366 for more detail • . BooIu. Ltd. 1 (800) 748-1870. ·•··•.•..•.•....• .••...• •.. ·•.• .• .•.•. • SIGHTSEEING PROGRAMS We are pleaeed to o«er special aightMeing programs uclu8ively (or the AMERICAN DEFENDERS OF BATAAN A CORREGIDOR PLEASE NOTE TBB FOLLOWING: -A minimum of 40 participanta must 8ign up for each program. Should the minimum number not be reached, a full refund will be available. -All tours depart from the main entrance oCthe SMroIoIt Taro Brairm-. ----Ilarl, ~ (or to.n ,. ~ndH to GOOld G eeu.o.t. If toun have not reached run participation, a limited number ofticlteta will be available OD-site. -D~LINB for receivinc' advance orden ia Tuesday. May 2, 1995. Please cootact Dale Myerow Aaaocia.tee with any questiona - 6171592-3284 . -Ticket Picltet-Up: Your name will appear on a list indicating your tour registration and will be checked oft' at time of arriring (or tour. -Pleue complete U. order blank and mail with your c:heek or IIlOoey order (NO CASH OR CREDIT CARDS. PLRABE) made payable to Dale Myerow Aaaociat.ell. Your canoelled check will be your receipt. -=-Refund requesta mutt be rec::eiwd in writing by Monday, May 9, 1995. To cancel, please write to Dale Myerow Aaeoc:iatea, lne., 10 Preston Court, Swampeoott, MA 01907. -Dale Myerow Aaeociatee, Inc. is a member of the Boston Vl8itonl and Convention Bureau. MAIL TO: Dale Myerow Aaeociatea.1nc. 10 Preetoo Court Swampeoott.. MA 01907 1'b-........... - Pleue re.erve the followina tours for me: &o.tonICambridge Tour _ _ • $20.00 per pel'llOD 8wu1ay........ AquariumlHarbor CruiaelJFK LibrarylLunch _ _ • 'M.OO pet' person NAME _______________________________________ ADO~ _______________________________________ CITY _ _ _ _ _ _...,-_ _ _ _ STATE _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ HOME TELEPHONE HOTEL[NBOBTON ____ WORK TELEPHONE _ _ _--;-___ ~ THE CHAPWN'S CORNER hstwl99S The AbwuIant ute Our Lord'lI prayed for His children that they -might have life, and have it abun· dantly". To lOme people the phrase 'abundant. life' would mean to have plent.y of food, clothing and ahelter; an abundant:e of the t.hinp that. auata.in the body during thia life. Sur~ly one can read in Scriptures, both Old and New Testamenta, that God did provide these lbinp for His pe0ple in their time of need. He is compallsionate and caring; He would not bring phYllical suffering "Upon Hia children. He cares about our earthly and temporal bodies as well IlII He cares about our eoula. At the time of Easter, Cbrilltians are called to remember the eternal nature of our souls and the promise of the rellurrected body. The Son gave up Hill earthly body on the Croea oC Calvary for the salvation of all meo ; Hill Rellurrected Body beioa' the peri.a. model for our expectation oL a life hereifter. AA He Willi reaurrected, 110 are we auured of. new and reIurrected being. St. Paw said of Adam and Jesus, -As in Adam all die, so also in Christ shall all be made alive". The sorrow of Good Friday is replaced by the joy of the new and Eternal Life which He promilles and which ia oura through Grace . Have a joyous Easter So..... Fr. Bob Pbillipe + National Chaplain American Defenders or BataaD and Corregjdor __________________________________ BOSTON/CAMBRIDGE Bo.ton is known at the cultural, historical and intellectual center of the country. This tour is designed to hishlight Boston's intriguing diversity. We will visit Copley Square where JOU will view the outstanding architectural design of the TriaUy Cb...... the oldest free public library in the country, the ao.toa PvbUe IJbnary, the elepntJy refurbiabed 19th century Back Bay with its Victorian townhouaes and man· sioM, and the Pab8c a...... with its century~ld Swan boats. View fashionable B.,aeoa BID with ita stately 18th and 19th century homes, the -new" State ROUM and IIoI&oe eo..o.. Travel put many of the hiltoric""Freedom Trail- sit,.,. including KI.C. Chapel and Graaary BuryiDa GI'OUIld, the Old South IIeet.tq IIoaM (where colcJniN gathered on the eve of the Boeton Tea Party), the Old &&ale 80uH (eeat of BritUb royal authority in pre-revolutionary Boston), Paneull BaD (the Cradle of Liberty). Learn about the revitalized QaIacy Market, fonnerl), colonial Boaton'lI central martet, with its exciting IIhope, restaurants and entertainmenL Viait the Old Norib Cb1ll"Ch, made famous by ita lanternll signaling Paul Revere to begin bill "midnight ride-, and delight in the North Bad with ita European atmoephere. We will travel to CItarlenowD to view the U.8.8. Coutltatlon. known as "'Old ~. 8eaides enjoyiDl' the aithta of BoRon'a beautiful waterfront, we lIrill alllO pau by The T_ Party 8hIp. a replica of the brig Ileav.-. where Boeton'a famous Tea Party Willi held in 1775, &.ton'a fascinating Cldaatown. the t:enter for ita large Asian populaLion, and the mqnific:ent. architectural OOI'Dplex of the world headquarters of the Fint Cbarda 01 ClaW, 8cdeatlst. ConI. on Page 16 MOTORS IN THE WEST A p«m compo8ed b y _ unknown tJOldier on Corregidor, P.I. befon tM .ummder. The old man with the whiskers was pointing IItraight at. me. He said your country needs you, lIOn, 10 I signed right up ror three. The recruitina aergeant told me of a life that Willi the best. But not a word he said that day about motors in the west. He llpoke to me in dulcet. tone as to a man ofmeana. Travel is what you need, he said. Why not the Philippinee? So now I'm here, the war is on, I never would have gueued.. '!bat thia amaH phi--. a:.wd meaD ao much: Flub! "Moton in the west". Cont. 011. Prwe 16 APRIL, 1 _ - 16 EX-PHIUPPINE SCOUT REMINISCES Cat Lai, Rvn (4TC 10) - "There'. one thing that never really changes - the jun,lel~ The man apeaking was Sergeant Pirst Claa. Vincent Labrador, a native Philippine lalander who haa fought in jungle cam)l4ign8 of two ware. The fint was in the Fint Filipino lntanU'y in the recapture of the Philippine Islanda on World War II. The second is today with the 159th Transportation Battalion'. 1099th Medium Boat Co. in the Vietnam """""- -Each time I see Saigon today, I can't belp but think of Manila 25 yean ago,· reflects Labrador. At that time, AUitralia waa the apearbee.d of an apprebeneive war effort, while the people ofManlla, living in a conquered city, were furtively making affoN to throw off \heir Japaneee opprea- ....... Following some early prewar training with the merchant marines and later the Philippine Cout. Guard, I waa eventually forced to watch (rom tbe as as the full fon:a of Japanese armed might, stormed over his islands in those early days of the war following Pearl Harbor. Moving the ieland a,ainat what was almost a token .force of two Philippine Scout regim'entl and the American 31st Infantry Regiment. Japan'lI Lt. General Maeaharu Homma moved hie 14th Imperial Japanese Army in against the island defeodel"ll. The Japanese force consisted of the 16th and 48th Divisions, both numbering over 50,000 strong, and was lIupport.ed by the Japanese Third Fleet, its Southern Philippine Fomt, and the roving Japanese Second Fleet. Then making his way to the port of Darwin, the capital of the Northern Territory, Auatralia, lAbrador enlisted in the U.S. Army to become part of an ill rated convoy originally destined ror the liberation or the Philippines. But a surprise Japaneee air It.rilte left II of the convoy's warships aunk in the Darwin harbor and the conyo,.s atriki.ng. rOmt seriowdy crippled. Next, the amall, wiry but tough and detennined Filipino Damed Vincent lAb· rador found himaelf in Canungra, clan leader of a group being trained in the specialized techniques of jungle warfare - a l role almost second nature to him. -In 1943: he explains, "jungle wari'are students were trained in Auatralia rather than Panama.· After graduating first in his class .. the detennined Filipit;lo was pick.ed as one of a group or Philippine Seoutl to spearhead General Douglsll MacArthur'1I return to the Philippines. Smuggled back into his islands by submarine, he help'ad initiate a top secret intelligence millllion {or ..the ad.vancing allied rOrte in the Pacific. Lying concealed in the steaming jungles for 15 months or 18-TBEQUAN BOSTON/CAMBRIDGE ConL {N>m 1'08' " Our tour continues with a visit to notable ClUDbridp, steeped in lI'adition, history and academic life. Our expert guide will highlight outstanding pointe of int.e.rest lIuch 88 ramed Harvard SQuare. Tory Row, M.I.T., the Charles River, Harvard University, and Widener Library (largest private library in U.S:). We will explore charming Harvard Yard, the originaJ campus or the oldest university in the country. We look forward to having youjoin ua ror a fascinating overview of this lovely city. Thunday, May 26, 1886 lZ:30 p.m.-4:30 , .... ".00 per penon, ba8ed on a minimum of 40 participants and i.ncludu d401/.Ue mot.orcooch and profeuionDl piM. • AQUARIUM/HAR_O!I CRUISE/JFK UIWYIWNOI FOR AMERICAN DEfENDERS OF UTWI , CotREGIDOR Ail we travel by moton::oech to Boetou's bf:outi{ul w~ learn about the loca1 sights from our knowledgeable guide. Visit the New E ....... AquarIum which offers exhibit.e from around the world with over 6,000 marine animals. The. mai.n. Uhlbit rocuses on a rour story Giant Ooean Tank. with huge aea turtles, sharb, tropical 8th and moray eela. There are 70 exhibits in the galleries including a larp penguin colony and a tidepool exhibit, -Edge or Sea". AJao, Sea lion shows are offered aboard Diacovery. Next on our agenda is a lovely boot end., highllghting Boet.on's out.etanding skyline and its harbor ialands. Enjoy the ambience and theee eocheDtiD(r viewt from the water. We will be providing our guests with a delicioul parmet bozed Itmeb on board. Even Paul Revere would be proud orthia rerreshing ride! Then we will land at a private launch for an interesting tour of the ,JollA F. knnedy Library, an incredible tribute to a great President. ,""e Library'll museum rocuaes on the ramily heritage, life and career or John F. Kenned,y. You will be picked up at the Kennedy Library by motGrboach. Bo.ton is aaeociated with the ocean and history. Attend these wat.erf'ronl land· marks to have the beat view or8oeton and a speciaJ day to remember. Sunday, May 28, 1996 ...30 Lm.-3:30 p.m. ....00 per penon, baaed on 40 participants, including <klux. mororcoach trall8portotion, harbor cruiM, admissions to Aquarium and JFK Library, lunch, profelJlJioMl guide, gratuities. and taus. the years 1943·1944, he studied the Japan. ese strengths, their rortifications, and then relayed the inrormation back to the wait.ing allied forces. Throughout those long months, he was never once detected. Finally, late in 19«, when the allies began their push into the Philippines, the then Sgt. Labrador made hie way to Leyte to join the Filipino Infantry and help aqueue the enemy from his homeland. By the time General MacArthur, the Supreme Commander or the AJlied Forces in the Southwest Pacific, and his Chier oJ Staff, Lt. General Richard K. Sutherland, had returned, Labrador and hia Filipino coml1IdM woo back. their islande. Now, aner a quarter of a century and aervice toun ir;a Greenland and Korea, SFC Labrador is once more involved in a struale akin to jungle warfare. • But this time, he's helping to secure riverwayll rather than patrQlling narrow, jungle traila. And he's helping the South Vietn&meae people to gain and hold their freedom instead or going out to ftnd ,and destroy an enemy. But the jungle remains the same. According. to this wiry, ~,UI).gle.bred prores. sional, it'a almost become an old friend; ·one or the easiest places to live under combat conditions.· "You have to travel light, you aweat a lot, and YOll're aJwaya in competition with thou.sands of other living creatures - all fighting for lire. ·Still," says the junglebred Labrador, "If y~u get to know the jungle, learn ita secreta or food. water and life, you can make it work ror you!" M()TORS (CMLfrom~~l~ There was • time bere on the "Rock.., when life was fiDed with cheer. Our main concern .... how to pay our monthly bill for beer. , But the club is bombed. the beer is gone. We are in the bombproofror ,qwet aod rest. Listen! There it pee spin"Flash! Moton in the west'". , , Somewhere the SUD is ahining, somewhere there as re.L But there is no more ~ 00 Corregidot"Flaahl Moton in the west". But McArt.bW"s boys will carry on, and each will do his best. To throw a sreat big monkey wrench in tho&e "Motors in the west". THANK YOU ~ We wiab to thank the foUowing for joining the Gold Club. Paul Glenn In:r.er THANK YOU L. Scott Harrison 6036 Franklin Park Road McLean, Vt.rginia 22101 (703) 582-1283 DearMr. Vater: I want to thank you for publiehing my letter in the November 19906 iMue of'Tbe Quan-, A number of your readers and lub,acriben have coneepooded with me about their pre-WWlI ex~rieDCe8 in Manila. I would like therefore to take this 9PfOrtunity to thank thoee PeoPle for add.i.o&' dramatica1ly to my iMilbta into aocial and garriaon life in the Philippinee and for sbaring their many (ond memories wit.h me. Man of their comment8 bave been truly poi~anL It has been heart.enina as well to discover how many people lind merit in my efforte to capture in print this aeemin&ly loat era befbn the cataclysm of World War II. J .haWl been eguaU, bumbled by the magnitude of the heroism and the penonal aacrificera .,-man,y Americans made unaelfi.ahly' ror &heir country and ita democratic institutions once war finally began. I atill marvel at how ao many dreamy or placid Iifeatylea were forever tranaformed into battlefield gallantry. Theae personal vignettee have touCbed me profoundly, and I would aincerely welcome further correapondence from anyone who would like to add their viaion or ~~p tiona to my overall effort.e:. Finally, and at the risk of impoaing myself fUJ"t.her on your publiabing gene~ ity, I would al80 lilt'e to uk your readerahip to share with me lettere or diariea sent home from the Philippines by our milit!Uy meo to their familiea and loved ones before war engulfed the Pacifie. I would like to incorporate .. much of these unvarnished insight. as poIISible into my research efforts. Thank you for your con· tinued support in theae matters. WITH SYMPATHY Since our meetiD& in Tampa, Fla., January 1995, we are BOny to report that five wivea have died. Marge Hausmann Dolo.... Bennett Mildred Jeeuele Mary La Clair &.Aquilina We send our deepeIt aympathy to their Families. AMERICAN DEFENDERS OF BATAAN & CORREGIDOR MEMBERSHIP APPUCA110N GOLD CARD cwa , Nam. Serial No. Military Unit. Branch of Service (Army. Navy, Marines) Preferred Gold Card No. (P.O.W. No., Life Memberahip, Etc.) Social Sec. $umber (VA) C. Number Mailing Addroea State City Mail the completed application with your $100 check to: John Koot 2184 Zelda Dr. N.E .• Atlanta, GA 30345 Remarks: " Date: VA ANNOUNCES 1995-1996 - Zip Code , . -' PUASEHEIP HWTH SCHOWSHIPS The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA~ ia announcing tbe availability of ac:holarehipe to nuning, nune llDfIIIthesia, and oecupational. phyaica1 and reepiratory therapy .tudeou for the 1996-96 school year. This year, for the firet time, pbysician assiatant lItudenta at the baccala~ ate and maater'a level also may apply for theawarda. Awarda are intended. for studenb in the fmal year of an a880ciate degree in nuning or retlpiratory therapy, or the final two yean of a baccalaureate or muter'. degree in a nunjng, occupational, phyaical and respiratory therapy, or phyaician ll88iatant program. Recipients receive tuition, educational expeD.8ell and a monthly atipend of $767. In exchange, participanta agree to serve u a full-time profeaeiona1 in a VA health facility for a period of two yean. n.e program, instituted in 1982 to p~ vide VA with adequate numben of healthcare profeaaionaia, has granted more than 4,000 student acholanhip awards. Approximately half of the award winoera are employed by VA, many in significant clini· calleadenhip poeitiona. Request. for applicationa may be made March 1 throuah May 19 by calling (202) 636-7628. Requeata received before or after these dates cannot be procesaed. REUNION Conrad A. Langley i. producinc his 7th Annual Reunioo ofBataanlCorregidor Day Commemorative April 20, 21, and 22, 1996. Call him at..;(3)8) 742-1915 for further details. This .year they will be meeting at the Ramada Inn, Shreveport. LA. Rates $47.00 ... $11.26 tax. January 31, 1996 1616 NuuaDu Avenue Queen Tower 130 HODOIulu, Hl96817 , C.L. Pruitt 1231 Sweetwater-Vonore Road Sweetwater, TN 37874 Deer Mr. Pruitt: Would you please ask the people a~d ing your Bataan and Corregidor reUnion if they knew a Captain Harry W. Schenck, who, I believe, was ~ther at Con-egidor or Fort Hughea. Captain Scbenck w88' m)' Battery Commander in 19~9 and was a man I very much admired. t would like to corTelpond with anyone who knew bim. In Auguat 1941 , the poet where I waa aaaiped received a mesaage from the Chief of Coaat Artillery directing that a Muter Sergeant Master Gunner be aent to Corregidor. t was a Technical Sergeant Master Gunner at the time- and we had no ~r~Gwm~. Themuupwas answered to that effect and 1 expect.ed the next one would say -send the Tech Sgt~, but nothing further was heard - otherwise I would be eligible to attend the reunion. I hope the reunion is very aucceasful Sincerely, John E. Huntoon Can y oo. help .John with lofona.tion o n hi. former BaUery Com- ......... APIUI..1"-17 UGlSTRAnoN THANK YOU AI. we get older we object. to et.and.irt& in line for anything 10 it would tollow sooner or later someone wou1d "'y, -why can't we have a pre-registration.- So for the 50th National Convention in BraiDtree, MA we will A8&in-try to pre-regiJ;ter anyone who wishes to IlleQd in the information. IT you chooae not to &end in • pre-regiatration we will register you when you arrive. We do not want you to eend any moneYj pay tltat when you pick up your registration. Pleaeemail to Joseph A Vater, 18 Warbler Dr., McKees Rocb, PA 15186. IT you don't want to cut the Quan, make • copy oHbe page. REGISTRATION CARD - PLEASE PRINT NAME _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ __ PHONEL-J _ _ __ __ ADD~ ___~-----------------_ CITY _ _ _ _ _ _ _----'_ _ _ _ _ STATE _ _ _ ZlP'_ _ __ _ UNIT IN P,l. _ _ _ _ _ _--'-:...::._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ P.O.W. CAMPS _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _---,,_ _-'-_ MILITARY SERVICE. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ S,S. ' ___ "'--_ _ _ __ LIFE MEMBER _ _ _-==-_ GOLD CARD MEMBER _~"....,=,.."._ GUEST __________-;~~~- WIDOW Mr. Albert J . Senna 860 Hamiltoo Street Somenet, NJ 088'13 De..-Mr. _ Your letter to Sec:retary Jeese Brown wae referred to me for follow-up . Firat . allow me on behalf of Secretary Brown to thank you for your kind words concerning his mit,to u.. (ODvention of the.American Defend.-. of Bataan and Com!guior. Also, t have forwarded the materiale you encloMd about how vision devioea to the nep.rtma:lt of VeteraD8 Affain (VAl. Director, Blind Rehabilitation Service, and to aU VA optometrist.a engapd in low mton ..mca.. t have ~ them to uplore the poaeIble Q88 of tbeae devicee at VA faeHttiet Hmng vieually-impaired ......... Again. thank you for your kind and informative leUet. Sincerely, Charles F. Mullen. 0 .0 . Director, Optometry Service 12TH MUKDEN SURVIVORS REUNION 1995 NAnONAl CONVENTION BATON ROUGE, LA 8&PIBMBKR 1_ SHERATON TARA HOTEL - BRAINTREE, MA ATl'BNTlON: All Ex-Pri.onera of War Survivora Interned by the Japanese in Mukden, MAY.MAY.,l811 THURSDAY, MAY . . 1886 7:00 p.m .• tO:OO p.m. Reception (Cub Bar) _una Tara Ballroom PLACBo _Inn FRIDAY. _Y - " _ 8:00 Lm. Churd1 Serric:ee 9:00 L m .... :OO p.m. 10;00 a.m."":OO p.m. l :OOp.m. 8:00 p.m .-ll:OO p.m. RePtration Health Screening Executive Board Meeting lIoopilolity (Hoot Bar) SATUBD~Y. MAYH,IBN 8:00 • .m . Chureh Servieee 9:00 • .m.-i:OO p.m. &epatration 9:00 Lm. GeDenJ Membership Meeting 12:00 Noon Wid0w8 Luncbeoo 2:00 p.m.-4:OO p.m. VMe!1UUl Seminar 6:00 p.m.. Unit Dinoert 8:00 p.m.-l 1:30 p.nt. Hoepitality - Sponaored by Ramada lndianapolia 8UNDAY. MAY J8, IBM 8:00 a.m. 10:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m. 1:3Q p.m.-S;OO p.m. 6:30 a.m. '1 :00 p.m. Churdl Servicea Registration 803rd Eng. Meeting Head Table Reception Banquet MONDAY.IlA.YII,I181 8:00 a .m. Churc:b s.rnc.. 11:00 a.m. Memorial Servicee 1:30 p.m.-3:OO p.m. Mukden Camp Meetine '1:00 p.m.-8:OO p.m. not.lSpon.ored party 8:00 p.m.-11:80p.m. Pa.tCcwnmanden Dance_Bar 18 - 1'l1li: QUAN 1480 NicbcJlIu! Drive Kioa: Edward Rm. Bataa Rouae. LA '10802 _ _.'996 CamekJt Suite KiDs Edward Hm. Richard SuiLl! Tara Sooth " Center DATE: Kioa: Edward Rm. Camelot Suite Upper eru.t - Tom JOIle8 4 ROOM RSSBRVATlON8: Call Ramada Inn: 1-604-38'1-1111. SPECIAL RATE.' Uli for ainKle. k9 for double plu. tax. One day depoeit required with reM1;Vation. Same room rates apply lor 3 daya before and 8 days after .mmiaD. PRB-B&GIIR'IL\TlON FEB: $36 per penon includes Banquet. and Hoopilolity Room FOB ADDmONAL INFORMATION CONTA~ Paul H ........... " " " " 105 Hnmminahird Drive MUyville, TN S780S (615) 982-1189 (1;1) King Edwud JIm. Camelot Suite Hoapitality Hm. Richard 8uite Tan Ball..... King Edwon! Hm. Tan Ball ..... H .......tyRm. Tan Bolln>om Tan Ball..... • I UIIDEIICOVU WORK WNED Sheraton TaniHotel ,.. """'" """" A GI TOIlURE - IUT NO U.S. MEDAlS SAN JOSE - During World War II. ~ American Sgt.. Richard Sakakida "'u t0r- tured by Japaneee lIIOidiera, riaked hia life to engineer the eacape of 500 Filipino guerrillaa. and sent valuable intelligence to the U.S. military from behind enemy 37 Forbes AI.:l • 8f8lntree. ~ 02184 1.(117)-&&8-0800 1" GuMtNwme ________________________________________ May"., S~t ~ __ ~~ __________________________________________ lines. SakaJrida received no commendation for hie undercover work - not even a Purple Ci'y _______________ Sta.. _____ Zip ________ Telephone __________--:-__________:--____________________;:- Heart. Among the reasonl (or the apparent overaight are that Sakakida'. undercover work during the war . u daaaified until 1972, and hia exploits are difficult to corroborate becauee moat of the people famil· iar with his record and who could recomoaend him. for aD aware are dead. A military atatute said recommendations (or World War U medals had to be Single - '76.00; Double - $76.00; Triple - $75,00 SpocialRequinmen", _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.'---_ _ _ _ _ __ made by 1951 . But a half-century aner the we.r . Japanese-American veterans groupe are campaigning to convince the Army that Sabiida, a 73-year-old Fremont rMident and retired. Air Foree officer, deaerves the natioo'. highest military .,.,.rd - the Medal of Honor. They have won the support of community pupa. a high-ranking Philippine repreeentative and a U .8. eenator. ~t·. outrageoua to WI that he'a never been boDOred (or hi. (wartime) service," uJd John Tapmi, an aide to Sen. Daniel Abb, O-Hawaii. -And at the same time he'l been written up in hiltory boob, inducted into the military intelligence hall of fame and been honored by the Philippine government.. Abu hal authored a bill that would waive the Ita lute of limitationl in Sakakida'i eue. Althoulh Akaka hlm.elf believel Sakakida de.ervel a medal, the bill wouldn't order the Army to award one, Tapmi aaid. It would inatruct the aervice to review hi, wlU"time record and decide whether he ahould. receive auch an honor. Inatrumental in the drive to recognize Sakakida', aeMee ia the Military Intelligence Service Auoc:iation, an organization of aec:ood-pneration Japaneee-AmericanI ... ho aerved sa ~ in the war againat. Japan. While Sabkida waa not in the Military Intell.ipnoe Service, ita membere cooaider him one of their own. -He didn't even set a Purple Heart from hi, venture in Japane,e prilon,· .ald Saratoga resident Tom Sakamoto, a memo ber of the iJI'OUp ...ho served in the ...ar. -I think irl beyood. the call of duty what he did. He abouId have IOtten the Medal of Honor or the Diatinguiahed Service Cmu, at a minimum ... I thin1t the lXIuntry owes bUp a lot.- Payment - C.C.• _____________________________________ " " " " " Visa Me AMX DC Otl." Signature__________--:-______--:-______--:-__--:-__--:-__--:-_ In order to guarantee room for arrival after 4:00 p.m., pleaae I.iat credit card number to encloee one nichrs deposit. Check·in time ia 8:00 p.m. Cheek.()ut time is 12:00 noon. Cancellation mual be received by 4:00 p.m. day of arrival or room will be_. Make check payable to the Hotel. The lack of recognition &om the JOWm· ment doean't bother Sakakida, who says he wu just doing his job and would prefer to live a quiet retirement and forpt his World War II dutiee. "If I do set it, I will feel very honored: said the self-effacing retired lieutenant colonel. Sakakida said the real honor should go to the many people ...ho have expended time and effort on bia behalf. But that kind of reaction i. typical of Sakakida, said a friend of more than 40 ,....... "He'l not the type to toot hi, own hom,· said Aptos resident J.y Niabikawa, who served under SakaIrida in poetwar Japan. A native of Hawaii who speaks fluent JapAll8M, Sakakida wee recruited by the Army before the war to gather iotel..ligenee on Japanese agentl operating in the Philippines. U.ing the cover story that he was a dran. dodger, the then-21-year-old was able to infiltrate the Japaneee community in Manila and, tbrouch dandeetine meet.ings, relayed information to hie IUperion. After the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, Sakakida donned a uniform and continued ...orlrina' with military intelli· gence to .tymie the Japane,e. When Corregidor fell in mid-190i2, hie superiors liated Sakakida u a ciYi.lian on the surrender rolla in hopes be would be free to l'el!JWDe undercover work. Bllt the Japane" didn't believe his cover atory that be bad been forced by the American military to tran,late for captured Japanese soldiers. Sakakida ...as held captive and tortured. First the Japan81e tied his hands behind his back and hung him from a rafter, Sakakida said. Later, bis captors applied lighted cigarettee to his thighs, aton;Lach and genitala. Tbey atudt hie bead. under a dripping Caucet for houri, and stuck a boee inside hil mouth, turned on the water and pushed his bloated stomach 10 that he .ould vomit. The torture stopped in February 1943, when the Japaneae put Sakakida to ...ork for them, doing petty joba around the 14th Army headquarters and acting as an Engliah triu~tor. Sakakida .aid this put him in a poUtion to gather intelligence. He alao planned and executed the eeeape of Filipino guerrilla leader Ernest Tapal and 600 other - ......... Earlier this year, the Philippine sovemmeot preeented Sakakida 'llrith the Philippine Legion of Honor, an award rell8f'V8d for tboae who helped the country in ...hat Filipinoa refer to &I the "war of liberalion.· He ..... aJeo treated to a reception at the Philippine Embusy in Wubingtoo, D.C. "By these achievements: say. a Philippine government resolution, "Mr. Sakakida contributed immea.urably to the liberation oC the Pbilippinee, thereby earning for bimaelf the reapect and admiration of the Filipino people.· SabJtida ia aleo a member of the Military Intelligence Corp8 Hall of Fame at Fort Huachuca, Aria. He ia at.o the nbjed. of a video produced by the MIS Aaociation and the National Japaneee American Hi,toricaJ. Society titled "MiNion to Manila: The Sakakida Story." APItIL,1886-18 MOVING SOON? American Defenden of Balaan A C,orrepdor, In•• Please let us know aU: weeks Wore you move what your new addreee will be. Be lure to I Upply us with both your old and ,new addreaa, including the addreu label &om your cunent iuue. Copiea we mail to your old addreu will DOt be delivered by the Poet Office and we must pay 39 cents for each returoed QuaD. ATI'ACH OLD ADDRESS LABEL HERE laWublor Dr. MeKeeo _ .. Pa. 16138 Address Correction ~ ARE DUE ___ JUNE ,1 ADDRESS _______________ EACH CITY ______--,-______, - _ YEAR $8.00 -'~rATE _____--=-'--__'__--.:.:''--_ Pleue Send Conec:t Addreea When Movina ZIP ------------::c-::=c-Mailto: ~ JOSEPHA VATER Editor. the Quan 18 Warbler Drive McKee8 Roc::ka, Pa. 15136 , TRY TO MAKE THE THE FOUNDING OF THE ADIIC. ns of ........ c.r'!II.'r, 1M. ("",,- _ _ at_at _ _ _ PhilIppi.- ArOIpe'..,. Wake ........ MariaDa ' ........ IIldw~ lei..... aad Da&cb. BMlIDdIea. lJI'l141-1n.G141. DuM - $8.00 per)'UJ' Subecriptioo - $8.00 a year Life Membership - $25.00 Wife; Aa.oc. m .oo AppHeation for membenbip P1eue return 10: Elmer E. Long. Jr., PNe National Secretary, WBC P .O. 80s 12062 New Bern, N.C. 28561-2062 N .... (PI.... Prinl) _________________ Hi_ Rank __________ ~----------~~~~------------------'--City, _______________-'-'--'-.O___ ..... _____ Z;.Codo,_ _ ___ Orpnw._ Com..... Unit ____________ Be" sa No. _ _ __ _ ___ WlIe'. NUDe _ __ _ No, _ ________,--_ Tel . _ _ _ _-'-,,-=.::-"=___ Ufe __ ....Ul _ _ _ _ LutPOW eom. ______--.:~'----Bo-Lo-Tiea"- Phil. Dept. ................... 12.00 Bo-Lo-Ties - Phil Div.....•................. 12.00 BooLo--n. -60th 1t:'I. Coin .............. 11.00 LadJ. EarriDp {Pien:ed) .................... 1.00 r...u. EarriQpI (ClipOO)........._......... 7.00 l..ailie. 611 ..................................... ........ 1.00 Blaser Patch (RetJular)......................... ' .00 c., Whi\e or.Blue WIJ..,opJ. ............... 6.00 AnmversaryCoin - WJPo.t.aae .......... 6.00 PMcb -No IIam&. NoPapa ... _.......... ' .00 Belt Budde DecaI ....... _............_ ......... 1.00 T. Shirta, S. M, ~ XL ......... _............. 8.00 Belt 8uclde-By Order: Only .......... 18.00 Lioenae Plata......... _............._......._.... " .00 • All items shipPed ~uire JO-TBE,QUAN INPORMATION 50TH ANNMitSAJry OF ----------------------------------- _.ra. .,..... PAID P ; _, PL Pmnit No. 2648 DUES My new addre&lrwill be: NAME ____________ NoIl--ProfiIOrJ· U.s. POSTAGE Life-Pin (Rqular) ................. ....... _ ........ 9.00 Life Pin A.oc:. ._ ........._......•................. 9.00 PiM 2~ X 3 WILop .............. _ ... _.........' fiOO PiDa I H X 2 WILoIo .............................. 4.00 I...peI PinI ................ _............. _... J ........ '1.00 0-... " Cap (Size) ........................... 28.00 Tie Tac::ka.. .................. _.......................... 7.00 Tie Bar WJClip ....: ................................. 7.00 P.tch for H.t ................................. .. ..... 3.00 Window Decal WJLop ..·__ .1._ .............. 2.00 Bumper.Decal WiLoto .. _........ ;1. ........... 2.00 Bumper Dacal E 6 N ........................... 2.00 CuffUnb ........... _................................ 7.00 Queet,i()Cl.l put on beck 15% poatqe - hcept ColDs t HeDo Joeephlt Fi~d you m.i,ht like to know that "Li8bt DuiJ'" Walker 01 the USMC Ca't'ite Bunch blltiD aU.., thoucb doD\ bow for how much loncer!! Quadruple bY-IHl" awwery two)Mn . . baa F~ me addi· tional yun., but tile net of me bI weariDg out! Got aome aood De. . for our orpniaa. tion!l 'I'brouP my pnerGUI dooab. the Americaa Doteoden 01 Ba. . . . . eo.n,p. dor. IDe.. ~ rtICIMYe rec:optition of beiDc joint don.- of my practically new pool table, ph.. cue ba&, rac:b, chalks, etc:. Said pooI _ _ .......... the .... Calif. V....... Home for AciD&" Vew, of Bantow, Calif. 9'l311. 1 will keep you apprised of Curther deyelopment.. This b .. DO&hiq to do with the WM&em atata Chapter 01 AD of BC,Inf:. It blaD &dofm)' own, BiIK:e 1 own the tahte. I have the npt of bow it's die- pooed 01. Bob Curry, Wilke leland Marine, ~ cur· na&b' ho.pite1igd at the Jerry L. Pettia ~ V. . . . . 'Ho.pital, ,11201 Ben· ton 8t. .. Lama Linda. CA V2S67. He it in the Pa:rtiuoD-AWwimer Di...- Ward or the Home Care Ward(s ), tint ftoor: South. Eaat • W.t. He'd eIIjoy vWiton.'pt well oanIo. etc. I received noQoe from the Dept. of Veterana AfI'ain., LA ReFonal 0fIlce that my iachemic heart d iNaH claim Corm haa .been approved - no increaae in m,y 1m SC money , but UMn aa a triple dippel', who am 1 to .......... in! . One imporUdlt IU'U you .. editor h .. never toucbed - ~ oar memben to vi.il their local VAMC Mental.Health Clinics.. Semper Fie. Joeeph L. Walker, JAP·XPW·USMC Holen, Manchuko, 194211945