Pregnancy over age 50

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Pregnancy over age 50
Pregnancy over age 50
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Pregnancy over age 50 has become more possible for women, due to recent advances in assisted reproductive technology, in particular egg donation. Typically, a woman's fecundity ends with menopause, which by definition is 12 consecutive months without having had a period. Perimenopause usually begins between ages 40 and 51 and fertility can and often does end at this stage also. This is when the periods become irregular and eventually stop altogether, but even when periods are still regular, the egg quality of women in their forties is typically dramatically lower than in younger women, making the likelihood of conceiving a healthy baby also dramatically lower, particularly after age 42.[1] Men, in contrast, generally remain fertile throughout their lives,] although the risk of genetic defects is greatly increased due to the paternal age effect. Other sources claim that men might experience a decline in fertility starting in their late 30s.] In the United States, between 1997 and 1999, 539 births were reported among mothers over age 50, with 194 being over 55. According to statistics from the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority, in the Britain, more than 20 babies are born to women over age 50 per year through in‐vitro fertilization with the use of donor oocytes (eggs). Maria del Carmen Bousada de Lara is the oldest verified mother; she was aged 66 years 358 days
when she gave birth to twins; she was 130 days older than Adriana Iliescu, who gave birth in 2005
to a baby girl. The children were conceived through IVF with donor eggs. The oldest verified
mother to conceive naturally (listed currently in the Guinness Records[7]) is Dawn Brooke (UK);
she conceived a son at the age of 59 years in 1997 while taking oestrogen.
Contents
•
•
•
•
•
1 Medical considerations 2 Cases of pregnancy over 50 3 Debate 4 See also 5 References Medical considerations
The risk of pregnancy complications increases as the mother's age increases. Risks associated
with childbearing over the age of 50 include an increased incidence of gestational
diabetes, hypertension, delivery by caesarean section, miscarriage, preeclampsia, and placenta
previa.[4][8] In comparison to mothers between 20 and 29 years of age, mothers over 50 are at
almost three times the risk of low birth weight, premature birth, and extremely premature birth;
their riskk of extremelly low birth weight, smaall size for geestational agge, and fetal mortality waas
almost doouble.[9]
Casess of preg
gnancy over 50
This article'ss factual acccuracy is dissputed. Pleaase help to ennsure that diisputed
T
s
statements
arre reliably soourced. See the
t relevant discussion on
o the talk page. (Septembber
2
2012)
Facts aboout the conceeption of preegnancies in this age grooup can be diifficult to deetermine, butt
they are nearly
n
alway
ys due to thee use of IVF with donor eggs.
e
Althouugh many claims, both
present and
a historical, exist abouut pregnanciees at very addvanced agess, most of theese have nott
been veriified.
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
Moth
her
Father
50
1899
years
Georgia
Bitzis
Pooley
y
50
1960
years
me Her
Madam
L.
husbandd
l
50
July
years 1996
Judy
Bershaak
Her
husbandd
Naturre of
Conceptio
e
Coun
ntry
n
Naturaal
U
United
Concepptio
States
n
Naturaal
Concepptio
e
n
David
Cook, her
h
31-yearr-old
IVF wiith
husbandd,
oocytees
Generall
donatioon
Attorneey
Assistannt of
Californnia
Februa
b
Robert
50
Cheryll
ry
Fillippinni,
years
Fillipp
pini
1997
her 49-
IVF
U
Ukrain
U
United
States
Un
nited States
Nottes
Georggia Bitzis Poooley, the first
knownn Greek wom
man to
immiggrate to Chiccago, Illinois,
s
gave birth
b
to her last
l child in 1899
at the age of 50, having
h
conceeived
naturaally.[10]
The 'B
Book of Records of Ukraaine.
Man and
a Society. In the worldd of
sciencce and technnology' by
Matseenko G.O., reeports, at page
18, thhe case of Mrrs. L., a residdent
of Piddvolochysk, Ternopil obllast,
south--east of the country,
c
happpy to
have had
h a baby at
a age 50.[11]
Judy Bershak
B
of Los
L Angeles,
Califoornia, gave birth
b
to her first
fi
child, daughter Saarah, in 19966 at
the agge of 50. Berrshak got maarried
at the age of 44, and
a after failing
in connceiving natuurally and
adopting, she wennt through IV
VF
treatm
ment with ooocyte donatioon
and beecame pregnnant after first
attemppt.[12]
Cheryyl Fillippini of
o Lompoc,
Califoornia, gave birth
b
to
quadrruplets, threee girls, Rebeccca,
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
Moth
her
Father
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
year-oldd
husbandd
50
Maay
years 2010
50
Junne
years 2010
Umbertto
Maria
Unzolliin,
Heatheer
her 42Elizab
beth
year-oldd
Parisi
third
husbandd,
contracttor
Her 62-Svetlana
year-oldd
Krupenik
husbandd
n and Syddney, and a boy,
b
Amanda,
Roberrt, on Februaary 20, 19977, by
Caesaarean sectionn, in Santa
Barbaara, at the agge of 50, afteer
IVF trreatment. Filllippini and her
husbaand had 10 chhildren
altogeether from thheir previouss
marriaages, but waanted to havee a
child together.
Naturaal
concepption
IVF
Itaaly 50
Junne
years 2011
Her parrtner IVF
Peter
Naturaal
Antheaa Byrnes,, her
Concepptio
a
Nichollas 54-yearr-old
n
husbandd
Heather Elizabeth P
Parisi, Italian‐‐
American singer an
nd actress, alrready motheer of two daughters of herr previo
ous unions, Reebecca Jewel Manen
nti, 16, and Jaacqueline Lun
ne di Giacom
mo, 10, gave birth on Mayy 22, 2010, in Vicenza, Italy, to twin ggirls, d Dylan Mariaa, Elizabeeth Jaden and
naturaally conceived
d with her 42‐‐
year‐o
old third husb
band contracttor, Umberto Maria Unzollin. Svetlaana Krupenikk gave birth to a
girl inn Kiev, Ukrainne, in June 2010,
2
at the age of 50, after
a
IVF
Ukraine
ment. She andd her 62-yeaartreatm
old huusband weree trying to
conceeive for 30 yeears.
Seiko 50
Jannuar
Noda years y 2011
2
Nottes
Jaapan
Japaneese politician Seiko Noda ggave birth tto a boy in To
okyo conceiveed througgh in vitro ferrtilization. Aftter years o
of unsuccessfful fertility treatm
ments and sevveral miscarriages, Noda d
decided to reeceive assistance from aan American eegg donor. Antheea Nicholas, from Gold CCoast,
Au
ustrali Queen
nsland, Austraalia, is believ
ved
to be the
t oldest prrimigravida
having naturally conceived
c
inn
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
Moth
her
Father
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
Nottes
Australia. Antheaa and her hussband
Peter were told inn 2006 that thhey
could not have chhildren. As a
result of a medicaal concern, inn
2010, Peter researrched and
o
a persoonal diet andd
developed
healthh regime whiich enabled him
to retuurn to perfecct health andd
subsequently corrrected a sperrm
imperrfection, whiich, within
monthhs of his recoovery, resultted in
the coompletely unnexpected
pregnnancy of Anthhea, while shhe
presennted then cliinical signs of
o
menoppause. Anthea gave birthh to
her soon, Nicholas Jay, on Junee 15,
2011
50
Auugust Aggie
years
2010 Ezekieel
¾
Wilson
Brown, her Postson-in-law
l
menoppausa
(gestational l IVF
surrogaate)
Aggie Ezekiel of Edm
monton, Albeerta, alread
dy a mother o
of three adult daughters with herr husband Joh
hnny Ezekieel, gave birth iin August 201
10 to her ow
wn granddaugghter Clare Att the age off 50 years ¾. SShe chose to act as a su
urrogate mother for her daughter, Tinna (agge 28), who happeened to be bo
orn without a uteruss and had onee of her ovaries Caanada removved at the agee of 21. Aggiee had been p
premenopaussal for two yeears and co
ould not prod
duce the child
d herself, so she had to undergo fertilizzation hormone to boost h
her mensttrual cycles so
o that the matrix can acccommodate two to seven
n eggs retrievved by her daaughter and fertilizzed in vitro with the sperm
m from h
her daughter''s partner, Wiilson Brown
n. One of the two implanteed embryyos happened
d to appear in
n a Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
Moth
her
Father
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
Nottes
lateral position in A
l
Aggie's usteru
us as a result of which sh
he conceived her grandd
daughter thro
ough caesarean section. The girl weeighed 8.69 lb
b (3.94 kkg) and did no
ot breath on her on. Ass a result, she was placed o
on an oxygen
n machine for an hour to cclear her lun
ngs.]Tinna and Wilson separaated shortly b
before the birrth of their d
daughter. Thee young biological motheer decided to bring the child to Fort M
McMurray, 330 km north‐eeast of Edm
monton with h
her husband, Sean Nosew
worthy. Billy Van
51
Maarch Adrienne Zandt, her
h
years 1997 Barbeaau
husbandd
American actress A
Adrienne Barb
beau gave b
birth to twin ssons, Walker Steven
n and William
m Dalton, on M
March 17, 1997, at the agee of 51. Afterr Naturaal
United 2 she marrying Billy Van ZZandt in 1992
concepption States
started
d trying have a child, tried
d in , but vitro fertilization unsuccessfully
n
b
pregn
nant naturallyy.[21]
later became
51
1998
years
Anonym
mou
IVF wiith
ntif
Uniden
s sperm
m
ICSI
ied
donor
51
2000
years
John
Edwardds,
her
husbandd,
Elizab
beth
former U.S.
Edwarrds
Senatorr
and Vicce
Presentiial
nominee
IVF wiith
oocytees
donatioon
suppossed
51-year-old Bodoo woman, froom
states of the far noorth-eastern
India,, bordering Tibet
T
and Buuthan,
Inndia
gave birth
b
after IV
VF treatmentt
with intra
i
cytoplaasmic sperm
injection (ICSI).[222]
Elizabbeth Edwardds, wife of thhe
formeer U.S. Senattor and Vicee
Presiddential nominee John
Edwaards, gave birrth to son Jack in
United
U
2000 at the age off 51. The couuple
States
decideed to have more
m
childrenn
after one
o of their two
t childrenn—a
16-year-old son—
—was killed in
i a
car acccident in 19996. Mrs.
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
51
Jully
years 2001
Moth
her
Father
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
IVF wiith
Uniden
ntif Her seccond
oocytees
husbandd
ied
donatioon
51
Auugust Morgaan
years 2001 Zantuaa
U
Ukrain
e
Georges
Zantua,, her
Naturaal
U
United
57-yearr-old
concepption States
second
husbandd
David
Grainsoon,
IVF wiith
Deecem
51
Sarajean her secoond
berr
oocytees
Grainsson husbandd,
years
2006
donatioon
former
priest
IVF wiith
Her sonn-in- her
Sepptem Rosineete
51
law
daughtter's
berr
Palmeira
years
(gestational oocytees
2007 Serrão
o
surrogaate) (gestattiona
l surrogate)
U
United
States
Brrazil
Nottes
Edwaards had alsoo had a daughhter,
Emmaa Claire, at the
t age of 499.
Some fertility expperts believe she
used donor's
d
oocyytes ; Elizabeeth
Edwaards remainedd silent on thhis
questiion.[23]
51-year-old womaan gave birthh to
twins,, a boy and a girl, in Kieev,
Ukraiine in July 20001, after IV
VF
treatm
ment with ooocytes donatiion.
She decided
d
to haave children at
such a late age aftter getting
marrieed for the seecond time.[224]
Morgan Zantua, of
o Tacoma,
Washhington, gavee birth to herr first
child, daughter Auuriel, on August
1, 20001, in Los Anngeles, at thhe age
of 51.. She was maarried a secoond
time at
a age 44, haad a miscarriage
and deecided not too try to havee
childrren, and thenn unexpecteddly
foundd out she wass pregnant att age
51.[12]]
Sarajeean Grainsonn of Long Island,
New York,
Y
gave birth
b
to a sonn,
Luke,, in Decembeer 2006 at thhe
age off 51, after IV
VF treatmentt
with oocytes
o
donaation. Grainsson
and heer second huusband David,
formeer priest, hadd twins, Mattthew
and David,
D
in Junne 2008. Saraajean
Grainnson also hadd three adult
childrren from her first
marriaage.[25]
Rosinnete Palmeiraa Serrão gavve
birth to
t her own tw
win grandsoons,
Antonnio Bento annd Vitor Gabbriel,
at a hoospital in Reecife, Brazil,, on
Septem
mber 28, 2007 at the agee of
51, affter choosingg to act as
a gesttational surroogate for herr 27-
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
Moth
her
Father
Her
Deecem
husbandd,
51
Anita
berr
Indian
Makhttur
years
2009
origin as
a
her
51
Febbrua
Paulin
ne
years ry
Lyon
1995
¾
52
1990
years
52
IVF wiith
her ow
wn
unfrozen
oocytees
David
Lyon, her
h
50-yearr-old IVF
second
husbandd
Uniden
ntif Her
husbandd
ied
Octobe
c
Annie
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
IVF wiith
oocytees
donatioon
Anonym
mou Naturaal
Nottes
o daughterr, Claudia
year-old
Micheelle Serrão Pereira,
P
who had
tried to
t become prregnant for four
f
years.. Under Brazzilian law, a
surroggate mother is required to
t be
one's close relativve, so Serraoo
h
volunnteered becauuse Claudia had
no sissters. The children were
conceeived throughh artificial
insem
mination usinng Claudia's eggs
and heer husband'ss sperm.[26][277][28]
Anita Makhtur, prreviously
childlless Indian woman,
w
gavee
birth to
t twin boyss in Decembeer
2009, at the age of
o 51, after IV
VF
treatm
ment. She waas unable to get
Inndia pregnnant for 23 yeears becausee of
fibrom
ma uteri and had two
unsucccessful IVF tries. She iss
probaably the oldest woman who
w
had IV
VF using herr own unfrozzen
oocytes.[29]
Paulinne Lyon, borrn in late Maarch
1943, gave birth to
t a daughterr,
Laureen, at Hinchingbrooke
Hospiital, Huntinggdon, Cambrridge
shire, England, inn late February
1995, at the age of
o 51 years annd
United 11 moonths, after IVF
U
I
treatmennt.
Kingdom She sttill gave birtth to a boy att 55
years and 11 monnths ¾ after the
t
same treatment, when
w
Lyon and
a
her seecond husbannd wanted thheir
daughhter to have a sibling. Lyyon
also had
h an adult daughter froom
her firrst marriage.[30]
A Callifornian 52--year-old wooman
U
United
gave birth
b
to a sonn conceived by
States
IVF using
u
oocyte((s) donation in
1990.
U
United
Amerrican
Age
of
D
Date
Moth
her
Father
moth
er
years r 2001
2
Leibov
vitz s sperm
m
donor
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
concepption States
Alexandder
Belyavssky,
mila
Lyudm
Naturaal
52
Auugust
her
Belyav
vsk
years 2003
husbandd,
concepption
aya
Russiann
actor
R
Russia
52
Maay
years 2007
IVF wiith
Her sonn-inoocytees
Uniden
ntif law
donatioon
(gestational
ied
(gestattiona
surrogaate)
l surrogate)
G
Greece
52
Junne
years 2008
Roger
Johnstoon,
Karen
her 53Johnstton
year-oldd
husbandd
Alain
Colonges,
52
Jannuar Catherrine
her 51years y 2011
2
Colong
ges
year-oldd
husbandd
IVF
Naturaal
concepption
United
U
Kingdom
Frrance
Nottes
portraait photograppher Annie
Leiboovitz was 52 when she gaave
birth to
t her daughhter Sarah in
Octobber 2001.[31]
Lyudm
mila Belyavskaya, seconnd
wife of
o Russian acctor Aleksanndr
Borisoovich Belyavvskiy (know
wn as
Alexaander Belyavvsky), gave birth
b
to herr first child, daughter
d
Alexaandra, in Mooscow, Russiia, on
August 28, 2003, at the age off 52,
after a natural connception.[32][33]
52-year-old womaan gave birthh to
her ow
wn twin granndchildren
in Greeece in May 2007, after
choossing to act ass a gestationaal
surroggate, by IVF
F with oocytees
donation, for her infertile
i
daughhter. Under the
t laws of
Greecce, a surrogaate mother is
requirred to be undder 50, but inn this
case an
a exceptionn was made.[334]
Karenn Johnston of Bicester,
Englaand, gave birrth to a girl,
Willow, in June 2008,
2
at the age
a
of 52,, after underggoing IVF
treatm
ment in Czecch Republic. She
was already a motther of 7, alw
ways
alternnating boy annd girl also —
Danieel (♂) 33, Jem
mma (♀) 28,
Scott (♂) 27, Amyy (♀) 26, Aiiden
(♂) 177, Bethany (♀)
( 14, Josepph
(♂) 133—, and hadd two twins —
Imogeen (♀) & Assa (♂)— in July
J
2010 also after IV
VF treatmentt in
the saame Czech cllinic.[35]
Catheerine Colongges, French
womaan from Togo, of Limognneen-Quuercy, Lot, France,
F
gave birth
to tripplets, a girl Léonore,
L
andd two
boys, Elian and Alexis,
A
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
Moth
her
Father
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
Noovem Caroline Anonym
mou
52
berr
Lockerm s sperm
m
IVF
years
2011 an
donor
52
years
June
n
,4
1757
mont
hs
Pierre
ne
Julienn
Blouin, her Naturaal
Despeign
61-yearr-old concepption
es Blouin
husbandd
53
1866
years
Her 25-ntif
Uniden
year-oldd
ied
husbandd
53
1880
years
Lucy
Gauss
Kenney
e
53
Novem
o
Mary
Her
husbandd
Don
United
U
States
Frrance
Naturaal
U
United
Concepptio
States
n
U
United
Naturaal
States
Concepptio
(northeern
n
states)
IVF wiith
U
United
Nottes
u
Frannce, at the age of
in Toulouse,
52, affter conceivinng naturally with
her huusband Alainn. Mrs Colonnges
alreaddy has two 30-year-old and
27-year-old sons, a 15-year-old
daughhter and three
granddchildren.[36]
Caroline Lockerm
man, of Alabama,
gave birth
b
to twinn boys on
Novem
mber 22, 2010, at the agge of
52, affter IVF treattment, fertiliized
by anoonymous doonor sperm.
Juliennne Despeignnes wife Bloouin,
French woman froom Ercé-en-Lamée, in Brittanny, 35 km
south Rennes, Fraance, born onn
Februuary 13, 17055, gave birthh to
her laast daughter, Magdelainee, on
June 11,
1 1757, at the age of 522
years and almost 4 months, affter
conceeiving naturaally with her
husbaand Pierre. Mrs
M Blouin born
Despeeignes had already had 12
1
childrren, of whichh, at 44 years, in
Februuary 1749, beefore havingg two
otherss, at 45 and 49
4 years, twoo
twins of opposite sex, as she
hersellf had a twinn brother.[37]
Marriied at 52 to a barely 24-yyearold man,
m five yearrs after
menoppause at the age of 47, an
a
Amerrican womann naturally
conceeived and gavve birth to tw
wo
daughhters in two years,
y
in 18666
and 1867, at the age
a of 53 theen 54,
was reeported.
Lucy Gauss Kennney, a
Confeederate veterran, gave birrth to
her laast child at agge 53, after a
naturaal conceptionn.[38]
Mary Shearing, a 53-year-
Age
of
D
Date
Moth
her
Father
moth
er
years berr
Sheariing Shearinng,
1992
her 32year-oldd
second
husbandd
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
oocytees
donatioon
States
Nottes
a
w
woman,
formeer
old Californian
amateeur body builder, becamee
pregnnant with the help of meddical
technoology in New
w York, New
w
York,, after marrieed 7 years eaarlier
Don Shearing,
S
a 21
2 years youunger
man, gave
g
birth onn Novemberr 10,
1992 to about 12 weeks
w
prem
mature
twin girls,
g
at Marttin Luther
Hospiital. The first baby, Amyy
Leighh, born naturaally, was 2
poundds, 2 ounces.. Her sister,
Kelly Ann, born by
b Caesareann
sectioon, weighed 2 pounds, 122 ½
ouncees.[39]
Geraldine Wesoloowski of New
w
York,, New York, gave birth to
t her
own grandson
g
Maatthew on
Decem
mber 28, 19992 at the agee of
53, affter IVF treattment in
Christtian Fertilityy Institute
in Easston, Pennsyylvania, in orrder
to act as a gestatioonal surrogaate
for heer 31-year-olld son Mark
Wesolowski and his
h 32-year-oold
IVF wiith
wife, Susan Coopper Wesolow
wski,
her
u
hyysterectomyy at
who underwent
Deecem Gerald
dine Her sonn
daughtter53
U
United
age 21 after the biirth of her first
berr
Wesollow (gestational in-law''s
years
son diied at 2, andd was not ablle to
States
1992 ski
surrogaate) oocytees
have children.
c
It was
w believedd that
(gestattiona
Geraldine Wesoloowski, who was
w
l surrogate)
postm
menopausal, was
w then thee
oldestt woman in the
t United States
S
to givve birth throuugh in vitro
fertilizzation. That led to
appeaarances on thhe Oprah
Winfrrey and Monntel Williamss
television shows, according too Dr.
Ida M.
M Campagnaa, the Amherrstbasedd obstetriciann who deliveered
Matthhew.[40]
53
Sepptem Annie
Her sonn-in- IVF wiith
U
United
Anniee Casserley gave
g
birth too her
Age
of
D
Date
Moth
her
Father
moth
er
years berr
Casserrley law
2005
(gestational
surrogaate)
53
years
53
years
53
years
53
years
Nature
r of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
Kingdom
her
daughtter's
geneticcally
selecteed
oocytees
(gestattiona
l surrogate)
Nottes
own granddaughte
g
er Annie Triinity
Hatterrsley in Unitted Kingdom
m in
Septem
mber 2005, at the age off 53,
after choosing
c
to act
a as a
gestattional surroggate for her 353
year-oold daughterr, Emma
Hatterrsley, who has
h a rare canncerlike coondition, Histiocytosis X,
X
makinng her unable to withstannd
pregnnancy.[41]
Sarajeean Grainsonn of Long Island,
New York,
Y
gave birth
b
to twin
sons, Matthew annd David, in June
J
David
2008 at the age off 53, after IV
VF
Grainsoon,
IVF wiith
treatment
m with ooocytes donatiion.
Junne Sarajean her secoond
U
United
oocytees
Grainnson and her second husbband
2008 Grainsson husbandd,
States
donatioon
Davidd, former priest, already had
former
a son Luke in Deccember 20066.
priest
Sarajeean Grainsonn also had thhree
adult children from
m her first
marriaage.[25]
Adelee Dramis, ann Italian wom
man
of Greeek origin, gave
g
birth to
twins,, a boy, Viceenzo, and a girl,
g
Rosa, in Naples, Italy,
I
in late
IVF wiith
Deecem
Her
Adele
Decem
mber 2008, at
a the age off 53.
berr
oocytees
Italy
She had been tryinng to get
Dramiis husbandd
2008
donatioon
pregnnant since shee got married at
age 455, and after years
y
of tryinng
she deecided to recceive IVF
treatm
ment.[42]
Hungarian actresss Anna Fehér
gave birth
b
to her first
f
child, a son,
Junne Anna
Her
H
Hunga
IVF
Lászlóó Barnabás, on June 4, 2011,
2
2011 Fehér
husbandd
ry
at the age of 53. She
S has beenn
tryingg to conceivee for ten yearrs.[43]
Naturaal
Debbiie Hughes off Daventry,
Paul
concepption
Northhamptonshiree, England,
June
n
Debbiee
U
United
Clarke, her , despite
alreaddy mother off a daughter,
2011 Hughees
Kingdom
partner
Hayleey, died befoore 18 in 19997,
taking the
pill
and tw
wo sons, Maark, 26, et
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
Moth
her
Father
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
54
1669
years
William
m
Naturaal
beth
U
United
Elizab
Greenhiill, Concepptio
Greenh
hill
Kingdom
her husbband n
54
1867
years
Her 26-ntif
Uniden
year-oldd
ied
husbandd
Naturaal
U
United
Concepptio
States
n
54
2000
years
Galinaa
Her
Shevch
hen
husband
ko
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
treatmeent
with
oocytees
donatioon
R
Russia
54
2000
years
Uniden
ntif Her
husbandd
ied
IVF wiith
oocytees
donatioon
Isrrael
54
Januar
n
Uniden
ntif Her
years y 2007
2
husbandd
ied
IVF wiith
oocytees
donatioon
Czech
Repubblic
Nottes
d
11,and grandmother
g
r of
Brandon,
two granddaughteers, Nicole, 3,
3
and Lydia,
L
2, by Mark,
M
gave birth
b
to a baby boy, Kyyle, in June 2011,
2
at the age of 53, after
a
a naturaal
conceeption.[44]
Elizabbeth Greenhiill, born 1615,
who had
h 39 childrren with her
husbaand William Greenhill, gave
g
birth to
t her last chhild, future
Londoon surgeon Thomas
T
Greennhill, in 16699 at the age of
o
54, haaving conceiived naturallly.
Married
i at 52 to a barely 24-yyearold man,
m five yearrs after
menoppause at the age of 47, an
a
Amerrican womann naturally
conceeived and gavve birth to tw
wo
daughhters in two years,
y
in 18666
and 1867, at the age
a of 53 theen 54,
it wass reported.
Galina Shevchenkko gave birthh to
twin sons
s
in Russia in 2000 att the
age off 54. Shevchhenko and heer
husbaand decided to
t go througgh
fertilitty treatmentt after accideental
death of their onlyy son. It wass the
first case
c
of succeessful case of
IVF trreatment of a
postm
menopausal woman
w
in
Russia.[45]
A 54--year-old Jew
wish womann
of Israael gave birtth to a son inn
2000, after IVF trreatment usinng
oocytes donation, decided afteer
the death
e of their only son, a
soldieer.
54-year-old womaan gave birthh to a
daughhter in Praguue in "U
Apoliináře" clinic in January 2007,
2
after IVF
I
treatmennt with oocyytes
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
Moth
her
Father
Her 71-Noovem
year-oldd
54
Uniden
ntif
berr
husbandd,
years
ied
2009
previouusly
childlesss
54
Jully
years 2010
Roger
Johnston,
o
Karen
her 55Johnstton
year-oldd
husbandd
Solang
ge
54
Auugust Couto
years 2011 dos
Santoss
54
years
,1
mont
h, 10
days
54
years
, 10
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
IVF wiith
oocytees
donatioon
suppossed
IVF
Jamersoon
de
Naturaal
Andradde,
concepption
her secoond
husbandd
Isrrael
U
United
Kingdom
Brrazil
b
Februa
Elizab
beth Her
ry
Pearcee
husbandd
1916
Naturaal
U
United
concepption Kingdom
Jannuar Aracellia Her
y 2000
2
Garciaa
husbandd
U
United
Naturaal
concepption States
Nottes
donation.[46]
54-year-old womaan gave birthh to
twins,, boy and girrl, in Bnei Brak,
B
Israel, in Novembber 2009. Heer 71year old
o husband became a firrst
time father,
f
whilee she had aduult
childrren from a prrevious
marriaage.[47]
Karenn Johnston of Bicester,
Englaand, gave birrth to twins, a
boy, Asa,
A and a giirl, Imogen, in
July 2010,
2
at the age
a of 54, affter
underrgoing IVF trreatment in
Czechh Republic. She
S was alreeady
a mother of 8, alw
ways alternatting
boy annd girl also —Daniel
—
(♂
♂) 33,
Jemm
ma (♀) 28, Sccott (♂) 27, Amy
A
(♀) 266, Aiden (♂)) 17, Bethanny
(♀) 144, Joseph (♂
♂) 13, Willow
w
(♀) 2—
—. Her eighhth child wass
born in
i June 20088 also after IV
VF
treatm
ment in the saame Czech
clinic.[35]
Brazillian actress Solange
S
Couuto
dos Saantos, alreaddy mother off a
son, Márcio
M
Felippe, and a
daughhter, Morenaa Mariah, of her
previoous marriagee, gave birth to
her thhird child, a son,
s
named
Benjaamin, on Auggust 15, 2011, at
the agge of 54, afteer a natural
conceeption.[48]
Mrs Elizabeth
E
Peaarce of
Biternne, Southamppton, Englannd,
gave birth
b
to her youngest
y
chiild
on February 10, 1916, when she
s
was 54 years and 40 days
old.[499][50]
Araceelia Garcia of
o Sunnyside,
Washhington, astouunded doctoors
when she naturallly conceivedd
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
mont
hs
Moth
her
Father
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
55
1723
years
Uniden
ntif Her
husbandd
ied
Naturaal
G
Germa
concepption ny
55
1981
years
Leontiina Her
Albinaa
husbandd
Naturaal
concepption
55
April
p
years 1998
Merryl
Fudel
Anonym
mou
s sperm
m
IVF
single
donor
Randy
Febbrua Marily
yn
IVF wiith
55
Nolen, her
h
ry
McReaavy
oocytees
years
48-yearr-old
2000 Nolen
donatioon
husbandd
Chile
U
United
States
U
United
States
Nottes
o hormonaal treatment)) all(without
femalle triplets in 1999 at the age
a
of 54.. She deliverred by Caesaarean
sectioon in early Jaanuary 2000
three healthy girlss, named
Ariannna, Brianna and Cecelia,
a to
play on
o initials A,, B, C.[51][52][[53]
Mediccal books off the 19th cenntury
quoted the remarkable
k
reporteed
case of
o a German woman whoo
becam
me, in 1723, mother of a
daughhter of her huusband by
naturaal conceptionn at the age of
55.
Leontina
t Albina of
o San Antonnio,
Chile,, Chile, bornn in 1926, gaave
birth to
t her 55th registered
r
chhild
in 19881, at the agee of 55, afterr a
naturaal conceptionn.[54]
Merryyl Fudel, a fiive-time divoorcee
from San Diego, gave
g
birth too
quadrruplets, threee girls and a boy,
on Appril 18, 19988, at the age of
o
55, affter IVF treattment. She is
probaably the oldest woman who
w
gave birth
b
to quaddruplets. Thrree
girls and
a one boy were born at
a 27
weekss, the smalleest of them
weighhted only 10 oz at birth.[555]
One of
o the girls died 8 days laater.
Fudell surrenderedd two other girls
g
for addoption, so only
o
the boy
remained with moother.[56]
Marilyyn Nolen (born McReavvy),
formeer Olympic athlete
a
and
volleyyball coach at
a St. Louis
Univeersity, gave birth
b
to twinn
sons, Travis and Ryan,
R
on
Februuary 22, 20000, at the age of
55. Shhe married her
h husband
Randyy Nolen in 1988, and sinnce
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
Moth
her
Deecem
55
Tina
berr
years
Cade
2004
55
Jully
years 2007
Father
Jason
o
Hammond,
her 29year-oldd
son-in-llaw
(gestational
surrogaate)
Atsu
Veronica Dikenouu, a
Mensaah fellow
Ghanaiaan
"Alagapppan
", her 5755
Auugust
"Brind
da"
year-oldd
years 2007
husbandd
55
2008
wn
Uniden
ntif Unknow
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
Nottes
w trying too have a chilld,
that were
and affter 10 yearss with no succcess
they decided
d
in 19998 to go
[57]
througgh IVF.
C
from Virginia,
V
gavve
Tina Cade,
birth to
t her own trriplet
granddchildren, tw
wo boys, Aaroon
and Kai,
K and a girrl, Simone, inn
IVF wiith
Decem
mber 2004, at
a the age off 55,
her
actingg as a surrogate mother for
f
daughtter's
United
U
her 299-year-old daaughter Cam
mille
oocytees
States
Hamm
mond and heer husband Jaason.
(gestattiona
Camillle suffers frrom
l surrogate)
endom
metriosis andd had tried siix
attemppts of IVF, but
b had beenn
unsucccessful eachh time, and thhen
Ms Caade has offered her help.[58]
Veronnica Mensahh of Lithoniaa,
Georggia, gave birtth to twins, boy
b
and giirl, Daniel Atsu
A and Diana
Atsuppui, in July 2007,
2
at the age
a
U
United
of 55.. The childreen are namedd
IVF
States
Dikennou after their genitor. Shhe
was trrying to havee children since
she was
w 25, and after
a
30 yearss she
decideed to throughh IVF, which
was done
d
in her native
n
Ghanaa.[59]
Indiann woman nam
med "Brindaa"
from Bhadravathi
B
i, Karnataka,,
gave birth
b
to twinn sons, Akashh and
Rishikkesh, on Auggust 27, 20007,
in Cheennai, at thee age of 55. She
S
IVF wiith
and heer husband "Alagappan"
"
"
oocytees
Inndia were childless
c
forr 28 years duue to
donatioon
lack of
o sufficient number of his
h
and IC
CSI
sperm
ms (oligosperrmia), so theey
decideed to go throough in vitroo
fertilizzation (IVF)) with oocytees
donation and intraa cytoplasmiic
m injection (IICSI).[22]
sperm
IVF
Soouth A 55--year-old Koorean gave biirth
Age
of
Date Moth
D
her
moth
er
years
ied
Father
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
Korea
Anonym
mou
Noovem
m
55
Uniden
ntif s sperm
IVF
berr
years
single
ied
2008
donor
Noovem
55
Giannaa
berr
years
Nannin
ni
2010
55
years
1936
,3
days
Naturaal
concepption
Her
, on
heteroseexua hormone
l partneer
replaceeme
nt therapy
(HRT))
Winifrred Her
Wilson
n husbandd
A
Austri
a
Italy
Naturaal
U
United
concepption Kingdom
55
years
,2
Maarch Mary
mont
1931 Higgin
ns
hs,
10
days
Her
husbandd
55
Sepptem
Kathleeen
years
berr
Campb
bell
,4
1987
mont
Sydney
Campbeell, Naturaal
U
United
her 65concepption Kingdom
year-oldd
Naturaal
concepption
Irreland
Nottes
K
in 2008
at Seooul, South Korea,
(date not sure), with the help of
the teaam of Dr. Kim
K Ahm whho
follow
wed, after, "P
Park", the 577year-oold woman become
b
a moother
at Seooul in late Seeptember
2012.[60]
55-year-old singlee woman gavve
birth to
t twin girls in Graz, Auustria
on Noovember 21, 2008, by
Caesaarian sectionn. She becam
me
pregnnant after IVF
F abroad. Thhe
fatherr is anonymoous.[61]
Italiann singer Giannna Nanninii,
openlyy bisexual, gave
g
birth too her
first child,
c
a girl, Penelope,
P
onn
Novem
mber 26, 2010, at the agge of
55, haaving conceiived naturallly
with her
h heterosexxual partner after
fertilitty treatmentt with pills.[662]
Winiffred Wilson, from Eccless,
west of
o Manchestter, England,, who
gave birth
b
to her 10th
1
child att the
age off 55 years annd 3 days in
1936, was the olddest British
motheer until Septeember 1987,,
when Kathleen Caampbell, froom
Nottinngham, Englland, gave biirth
at 55 years
y
and 1441 days.[63][64]
Mrs Mary
M
Higginns of Cork
City, Ireland,
I
bornn on Januaryy 7,
1876, gave birth to
t her first chhild
when she was 55 years and 699
days old,
o on Marcch 17, 1931, StPatricck Day, Irishh National Day.
The case was repoorted on Julyy 5,
1932.[50][65]
Kathleen Campbeell of Kimberley,
Nottinnghamshire, England, boorn
on Appril 21, 19322, and alreadyy
granddmother by one
o of her sixx
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
hs,
19
days
Moth
her
Father
husbandd
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
Nottes
g
elder children agees 16 to 22, gave
birth by
b Caesareann section to her
7th chhild, a 6 lb 7 oz (2.920 kg)
son naamed Isaac Joby,
J
on
Septem
mber 9, 1987, at the agee of
55 yeaars and 141 days, havingg
conceeived naturallly.[63][64][66]
Paulinne Lyon, borrn in late Maarch
1943, gave birth to
t a son, Broodie,
at Hinnchingbrookke
Hospiital, Huntinggdon, Cambrridge
shire, England, onn March 22,
David
1999, at the age of
o 55 years annd
55
Lyon, her
h
Maarch Paulin
ne
United 11 moonths ¾, afteer IVF treatm
U
ment.
years
54-yearr-old IVF
1999 Lyon
Kingdom She had also given birth to a girl
g
¾
second
at agee 51 after thee same treatm
ment,
husbandd
and Lyon
L
and herr second husbband
wanteed their daugghter to havee a
sibling. Lyon alsoo had an adult
daughhter from herr first
marriaage.[30]
Anneggret Raunigkk a Berliner,, age
55 ¾, professor off English annd
Russian, already the
t mother of
o 12
childrren (5 girls and
a 7 boys) ages
a
34 to 13 years - Antje
A
(♀) 34,,
Ellen (♀) 31, Bjarrne (♂) 30,
Torbeen (♂) 27, Liieven (♂) 255,
Tjard (♂) 24, Inkeen (♀) 23, Svea
♂) 19, Velteen
(♀) 200, Lennart (♂
(♂) 188, Ingvar (♂
♂) 17, and Auuda
55
Naturaal
gret Her fifth
G
Germa
Occtobe Anneg
Concepptio
(♀) 133, all with Nordic
N
namess to
years
r 2005
2
Raunig
gk husbandd
ny
n
be disstinct from thhose of her
¾
studennts -, born off five differeent
fatherrs, and granddmother of siix
granddchildren agees 16 years too 6
monthhs, gave birthh, in late
Octobber 2005,
in Berrlin, Germanny, to a daugghter,
Lelia,, her 13th chhild, conceiveed
naturaally. Born inn early 1950, she
had haad her first child
c
at not even
e
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
56
Maay
years 2001
56
Jannuar
years y 2002
2
56
2006
years
56
Januar
n
years y 2008
2
Moth
her
Father
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
Nottes
a thirty-foour years beffore.
22 years,
Marriied and divorrced five tim
mes
of thee five fatherss of her childdren,
she haad to, shortlyy before thiss last
deliveery, flee withh her six caddets
childrren still livinng at home, in
i
Hungary, where is born her laast
granddson.[67][68]
Lynn Bezant of Croughton,
C
Northhamptonshiree gave birth to
twins,, girl and boyy, Susan andd
Davidd, by Caesareean section, on
May 24,
2 2001, at the age of 56,
after receiving
r
ferrtility treatm
ment.
IVF wiith
Derek
Bezannt, who alreaady had threee
Lynn
United
U
Bezant,, her oocytees
adult children witth her husbannd
Bezant
Kingdom
husbandd
donatioon
d
eggs which
w
Derekk, received donor
had beeen fertilisedd with her
husbaand's sperm. The couple had
alwayys wanted a larger
l
familyy but
had faailed after Beezant gave birth
b
to stillborn twins and then
sufferred a miscarrriage.[69]
56-year-old Indiann woman,
IVF wiith
from Kerala,
K
soutthern India, gave
g
Uniden
ntif Her
oocytees
Inndia birth, by Caesareaan section, too a
husbandd
ied
donatioon
e
2002, after
a
IVF
son, early
treatm
ment with ooocytes donatiion.
A 56--year-old wooman,
IVF wiith
from Queensland,
Q
, Australia, gave
g
A
Austra
ntif
Uniden
Unknow
wn oocytees
birth to
t a baby, inn 2006, after IVF
lia
ied
donatioon
treatm
ment with ooocytes
donation.[70]
Raisa Akhmadeevva gave birthh to
her firrst child, a boy,
b
Rachid
in Ulyyanovsk, Ruussia on Januuary
Raisa
Naturaal
Akhmaddeev
10, 20008, at the agge of 56. Heer
concepption
R
Russia
Akhmade
a, her
husbaand Rachid has
h already thhree
eva
suppossed
husbandd
childrren from his previous
marriaage, but theyy always wannted
to havve a child toggether.[71]
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
Moth
her
Jacilyn
n
56
Occtobe
Dalenb
ber
years r 2008
2
g
56
Maay
years 2010
Gabrieella
De
Ambro
osis
56
years
, 11 Novem
o
Aleta St.
S
mont berr
James
hs, 2004
27
days
57
Maarch Nataly
ya
Father
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
Nottes
Jacilyyn Dalenbergg (former
Woosster) of Manssfield, Ashlaand,
Ohio, gave birth to
t her own trriplet
grandddaughters, Elisabeth
E
Jaccilyn,
and tw
wins Carminna Ann and
IVF wiith
Gabriiella Claire, on
o October 11,
1
Joe Cosseno,
her
2008, at the age of
o 56, acting as a
her son--indaughtter's
United surroggate mother for her daugghter
U
law
oocytees
States
Kim Wooster
W
Cosseno and herr
(gestational
(gestattiona
husbaand Joe Coseeno. Alreadyy
surrogaate)
l surrogate)
motheer of two chiildren, a girl,
Brittnni (Wilkinsonn) and a boyy,
Colin (Anderson), of her two
previoous companiions, Kim
Woosster became sterile
s
after
givingg birth to herr son.[72]
Gabriiella De Ambbrosis gave birth
b
to herr first child, daughter
d
Vioola,
on Maay 26, 2010 in Italy, at thhe
age off 56, after IV
VF treatmentt
abroad. Gabriella married herr
D
Luigi De
husbaand Luigi in 1990 and weere
Ambrossis, IVF wiith
tryingg many yearss to conceivee
her 69oocytees
Italy naturaally and alsoo had two
year-oldd
donatioon
requests for adopttion turned
husbandd
down. In Septembber 2011 an
o
theirr
Italiann court has ordered
daughhter to be takken into caree
after ruling
r
that librarian
Gabriiella, 57, andd her retired
husbaand, 70, weree too old.[73][[74]
Aleta St. James, born
b
on
Novem
mber 12, 19447, gave birtth to
twins,, a boy and a girl, Franceesca
Two
IVF wiith
and Gian,
G
at Mounnt Sinai Hosspital
anonymous
m
U
United
oocytees
in New
w York, New
w York on
sperm
States
donatioon
Novem
mber 9, 20044, just three days
donors
beforee her 57th biirthday, afterr
having undergonee IVF treatm
ment
using donor eggs.[8]
Her seccond Naturaal
Natalyya Surkova became
b
the
R
Russia
Age
of
D
Date
Moth
her
Father
moth
er
years 1996 Surkov
va husbandd
Deecem
57
Judith
berr
years
Cates
1998
57
2004
years
Carl M..
Cates Jrr,
her 48year-oldd
husbandd
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
concepption
, on
hormone
replaceeme
nt therapy
(HRT))
IVF
Illegal 151
year-oldd
ntif teenagee
Uniden
IVF
sperm
ied
donor,
allegedlly
Nottes
R
after
oldest mother in Russia
givingg birth to herr daughter Sasha
on Maarch 14, 19996, at the agee of
57. Shhe became pregnant after 1.5
years of hormonal treatment,
having been estabblished in
S
a
premeenopausal. Surkova,
divorcced mother of
o two adult
childrren, decided to have one
more child becausse her new
partneer was childlless.[75]
Judithh Cates of Evvansville,
Indianna gave birthh to twin girlls,
Margaaret Jan Marrie (Maggi) and
a
Carli Sue Morgann (Carli), on
U
United
Decem
mber 12, 19998, at the age of
States
57. Shhe got pregnnant after IVF
F
treatm
ment, and shee has said that
she annd her husbaand, Carl, aree
often mistaken forr
granddparents.[76]
A 57 year-old
y
woman from
Jayaprakash Narayan
a
Nagar, in
i
Southh
of Banngalore, Karrnataka, Indiia
gave birth
b
to a tripplet of two boys
b
and a girl. They were
w a couplee
who demanded
d
a Brahmin (thhe
caste of literati scholars) sperm
m
n find any in
i
donorr but could not
the goovernment seector but lateer
Inndia foundd a private IV
VF clinic whhich
accepted sperm doonation from
m
youthh below 18. The
T sperm doonor
allegeedly to be saiid of 15-yeaar-old
from Brahmin
B
casste. Althoughh the
guidelines propossed by Indiann
Counccil of Mediccal Research
(ICMR
R) for sperm
m donation
strictlly prohibits engagement
e
of
teenaggers below 18
1 years in suuch
activitties but the teens
t
and thee
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
Moth
her
Father
Naturre of
Conceeptio Country
n
n
Nottes
c professioonals are
medical
frequeently breachhing the law for
f
their respective
r
puurposes, the
formeer which aim
m to earn extra
r
moneyy. The engaggement of
underrage teens in sperm donaation
in Inddia here is onn the rise.
Rosie Swain naturrally gave biirth
a
to twiins, girl and boy, Diana and
Christtian, in USA
A on April 200,
Postmeenop
2005, at the age of
o 57. Swain and
ausal IVF
I
u
Jay, who
w alreadyy
her husband
57
Appril Rosie
U
United
Jay Swaain, treatmeent
were six
s times graandparents and
a
years 2005 Swain
her husbband with
States
four tiimes great-ggrandparentss, by
oocytees
her sixx eldests, deecided to go
donatioon
througgh IVF in orrder to give their
t
last chhild, 6-year-old son Jimm
my, a
[77]
sibling close in agge.
Susann Tollefsen, English
E
wom
man
Norw
way native,
of Laiindon, Essexx, England, gave
g
birth to
t her first chhild, daughter
Freyaa, on March 28,
2 2008, at the
age off 57, after IV
VF treatmentt
with oocytes
o
donaation. She was
w
Nick
refuseed to be treatted in Britainn due
IVF wiith
Mayer, her
U
United
to herr age, so she went to Russsia
57
Maarch Susan
oocytees
fsen 46-yearr-old
Kingdom and Poland to receeive IVF.[78]]
years 2008 Tollefs
donatioon
Two years
partner
y
later shhe was willinng to
have one
o more chhild, this timee she
was accepted at London
L
Wom
men's
Clinic,
c and becam
me the oldestt
womaan in Britain who was
offereed this kind of
o treatment,,[79]
but laater she decidded not to rissk
her heealth.[80]
57-year-old womaan gave birthh to a
son, Andrei,
A
in Kiiev, Ukrainee by
57
July
Naturaal
l
Her
U
Ukrain
"Vera""
Caesaarean sectionn on June 13,
concepption e
years 2008
husbandd
2008 at the age off 57. Her firsst
son diied at age 200, later she gave
g
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
57
2010
years
Moth
her
Father
Uniden
ntif
wn
Unknow
ied
57
Auugust Pamela
years 2010 Butler
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
IVF wiith
oocytees
donatioon
lia
IVF wiith
Her sonn-in- her
law
daughtter's
U
United
Kingdom
(gestational oocytees
surrogaate) (gestattiona
l surrogate)
Anonym
mou
Noovem
57
Uniden
ntif s Indiann
berr
IVF
years
sperm
ied
2010
donor
p
Septem
na
57
Silvan
berr
Sofia
years
2011
A
Austra
A
Austra
lia
Her 70-year-oldd
husbandd
IVF wiith
oocytees
donatioon
Novem
o
57
Uniden
ntif Her
berr
years
husbandd
ied
2011
IVF wiith
oocytees
donatioon
Sepptem
57
berr
"Park"
years
2012
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
treatmeent
Soouth
with
Korea
oocytees
donatioon
Her 60-year-oldd
husbandd
Italy
U
United
States
Nottes
birth to
t twin boyss, but they diied
after 10
1 days, so she
s and her
husbaand decided to
t try once
[81]
again..
A 57--year-old wooman gave biirth
to a baby in 2010,,
a
in Perrth, Western Australia, after
IVF trreatment witth oocytes
donation.[70]
57-year-old Pameela Butler,
of Blaackwood, Wales,
W
gave birth
to a boy, Josef, inn August 20110
via suurrogacy. Heer 35-year-olld
daughhter, Nicholaa, had tried too
have a baby on heer own and
failedd. Pamela Buutler became
Britaiin's oldest suurrogate
motheer.[82]
57-year-old Indiann woman gaave
birth to
t a girl
in Meelbourne, Auustralia, in
Novem
mber 2010, after
a
IVF wiith
sperm
m donated froom India, settting
a recoord to becom
me the oldest
motheer in Australlia.[83]
Silvanna Sofia, 57--year-old wooman
doctorr, gave birthh to female tw
wins,
Karolla Pia and Addriana Cristiina,
in Sallerno, Italy inn Septemberr
2011. Her husbannd was 70 yeears
old att that time.[844]
57-year-old womaan
from California,
C
U
USA
gave biirth
to twiin boys in Paalm Springs on
Novem
mber 28, 2011.[citation needded]
A 57--year-old Koorean (born in
1955)), nicknamedd "Park", gavve
birth by
b caesareann section
perforrmed at 36 weeks,
w
to twoo
girls, fraternal twiins, weighinng,
respecctively, 2.230 kg and
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
Moth
her
57
years
,4
mont Noovem Anna
berr
hs
Martin
n
(also 1972
52 and
55
years)
Father
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
Raymonnd
Martin, her Naturaal
55-yearr-old concepption
husbandd
Naturaal
concepption
, on
hormone
replaceeme
nt therapy
(HRT))
57
years
Ruth
c
,4
Octobe
Alice
mont r 1956
Kistlerr
hs, 7
days
Her
husbandd
57
Jannuar Sandraa
years
y 22003 Lenno
on
½
Postmeenop
Michaël
n her ausal IVF
I
Lennon,
second
treatmeent
Nottes
2.630 kg, on Septtember 26, 2012,
A
Medicall
at the Obstetric Asan
e at Seoul, South
S
Koreaa.
Center,
After 27 years to try
t
unsucccessfully to conceive
naturaally with herr husband,
becauuse of the obstruction of her
falloppian tubes, thhe menopausse
had occcurred wheen she was 45
years old, twelve years beforee.
She thherefore hadd to resort to IVF
with donated
d
oocyytes, fertilizeed by
the spperm of her 60-year-old
6
husbaand.[60]
Anna Martin, of Broken
B
Arrow,
near Tulsa,
T
Oklahhoma, alreaddy
motheer of six chilldren, the elddest,
Louis, was then 25, gave birthh by
Caesaarean sectionn to a daughtter,
U
United
Mary--Jane, on Noovember 24,
States
1972, at the age of
o 57 years and
n 4
monthhs. She alreaady had her
previoous children, a daughter,, in
summ
mer 1967, at the
t age of 522,
then a son, Donniie-Ray, in
summ
mer 1970, at the
t age of 555.[85]
Ruth Alice
A
Kistlerr of Portlandd,
Oregoon, gave birtth to a daughhter,
Susann, in Los Anggeles, Califoornia,
on Occtober 18, 19956, at the agge of
57 yeaars and 129 days. The biirth
U
United
predatted the adveent of in-vitroo
States
fertilizzation (IVF)) making Kisstler
one off the oldest women
w
know
wn to
have conceived
c
naaturally.[66][886][87]
Born in June 18999, she died inn
1982, at the age of
o 82 or 83, while
w
her daaughter was 25 or 26.
Sandrra Lennon off Byfleet, Suurrey
U
United
gave birth
b
to her son
s Joshua inn the
Kingdom
beginnning of 20033, at the age of
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
Moth
her
Father
husbandd
Jamie
Febbrua Catherrine Fisher, her
58
ry
"Cathy
y" son-in law
l
years
2013 Donneelly (gestational
surrogaate)
58
1757
years
58
Uniden
ntif Her
husbandd
ied
Decem
e
Mrs
Her
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
with
e
oocytes
donatioon
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
treatmeent
with
a
oocytees
donatioon
Naturaal
concepption
Naturaal
Nottes
57 ½, after IVF trreatment ; shhe
t have a seecond son, Alex,
A
will still
by sam
me treatmennt, in Octoberr
2004. Sandra Lennnon, who haas
two addult childrenn from her fiirst
marriaage, told thaat she decided to
go thrrough IVF affter she met her
seconnd husband, Michaël
M
Lennnon.
But laater it was reevealed that
thouggh they are offficially marrried,
they have
h
never liived together and
Michaael didn't eveen know thaat
Alex, the second child,
c
had beeen
born until
u
two weeeks after thee
[
birth.[88]
Cathyy Donnelly of
o London
(Ontaario), a 58 yeear old
menoppausal wom
man and a moother
of threee children and
a grandmoother
of six grandchildrren, acted as a
surroggate mother for her daugghter
Shannnon Donnellyy Fisher whoo
Canad could not conceivve due to a
scarreed uterus.[89] In Februaryy
2013, Catherine gave
g
birth to her
own granddaughte
g
er Zoey
Catheerine Hope by
b postmenoppausal IVF treatment
t
wiith
oocytes donation fertilized byy the
m of her son-in-law Jamiee
sperm
Fisherr.
Albrecht von Halller (Octoberr 16,
1708 – Decemberr 12, 1777),
Germ
man Swiss anatomist,
physioologist, natuuralist and pooet,
Prrussia reportted the case of a Germann
womaan who has given
g
birth inn
1757 to a daughteer naturally
conceeived with heer husband at
a the
age allready advannced of 58 yeears.
U
United
The Royal
R
Cornw
wall Gazette of
o
Age
of
D
Date
Moth
her
Father
moth
er
years berr
George husbandd
1818 Saunders
58
1991
years
Uniden
ntif Her
husbandd
ied
58
1995
years
Emiliaa
Bacco
Her
husbandd
Sepptem
58
Doris
Her
berr
years
Beckfo
ord husbandd
1965
Her
58
Occtobe
"Pragn
na"
2
years r 2001
husbandd
Sepptem
Janet
58
berr
Bosher
years
2002
Donatedd
embryoos'
genitor
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
concepption Kingdom
Nottes
Januaary 2, 1819, reporting
r
thee
birth of
o twins, on previous
Christtmas Eve (D
December 24,
1818)), to Mrs Geoorge Saundeers,
wife of
o a London shoemaker, in
the 599th year of her
h age. Her last
l
previoous child hadd been born 35
[
years before that.[50]
58-year-old Danissh woman gaave
IVF ussing
t a son in 1991, after IV
VF
Deenma birth to
oocytees
treatm
ment with ooocytes donatiion
rk
donatioon
fertilizzed by her husband's
h
speerm.
Emilia Bacco, 58--year-old Itaalian
womaan from Saleerno, Italy, gave
IVF wiith
birth to
t twin boyss in 1995, aftter
oocytees
Italy
IVF trreatment witth oocytes
donatioon
donation fertilizedd by her
[
husbaand's sperm.[90]
Doris Beckford off London,
Englaand gave birtth to her fourrth
child, after going to the Doctoors
menorrhea annd distentionn of
for am
the abbdomen, afteer being told she
was suuffering from
m an ovariann
Naturaal
U
United
cyst and
a being booked in for an
a
concepption Kingdom operattion for a rem
moval. On
arrivaal to the hosppital and justt
prior to
t being put under generral
anaestthetic was exxamined andd was
told shhe was 6 moonths pregnaant. A
healthhy baby girl was delivereed 3
monthhs later.
"Pragna", 58-yearr-old Indian
IVF wiith
womaan,
oocytees
Inndia from Mumbai,
M
Maaharashtra, gave
g
donatioon
birth to
t a son, by Caesarean
sectioon, in Octobeer 2001.
Janet Bosher gavee birth to herr
IVF wiith
U
United
twins children Sarrah and James
embryoos
Kingdom in London
n
in Septtember 20022, at
donatioon
the agge of 58, afteer IVF treatm
ment
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
Moth
her
Father
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
Notes
d
embbryos, her paartner
with donated
Martinn Maslin, also apparentlly
sterilee, at the Proffessor Ian Crraft's
privatte clinic. In January
J
2003,
3
Martinn Maslin dieed from a heart
attackk at age 64, five
f months after
the tw
wins' birth. After
A
his deatth the
wisdoom of a coupple close to
retirem
ment age havving fertilityy
treatm
ment was debbated.[91]
Samirra Ellis, an Issraeli native,
IVF wiith
58
Maarch Samiraa Her
wede gave birth
b
to twinns, boy, Eliass,
Sw
oocytees
years 2003 Ellis
compannion
n
and giirl, Solva, inn Sweden onn
donatioon
Marchh 8, 2003, att the age of 58.
5 [92]
Ann Stolper,
S
of Delray
D
Beachh, Florida, gaave birth to her
h
own twin granddaaughters, Itaii &
Mayaa, in USA onn December 1,
Ayal
IVF wiith
2006, at the age of
o 58, acting as a
Chomskky, her
Decem
e
surroggate mother for her daughter
g
58
her son--in- daughtter's
U
United
Ann
berr
Carynn Stopler Chomsky and her
h
years
Stopler
e
law
oocytees
States
2006
husbaand Ayal Choomsky. Caryyn
(gestational (gestattiona
Chom
msky had hadd a hysterectomy
surrogaate) l surrogate)
at agee 25 as she had
h been
diagnosed with ceervical canceer,
and was
w not be abble to have
childrren the tradittional way.[993]
An Inndian womann named Cicly
of Muuvattupuzha,, Ernakulam
districct gave birthh to a boy in St
Georgge Hospital on
o May 31,
2010, at the age of
o 58, after IV
VF
mment, with her
h owns egggs
tream
58
Maay
Her
"Cicly
IVF
y"
Inndia suppoosedly. Ciclyy’s first son had
h
husbandd
years 2010
died many
m
years ago
a at the agge of
three and her secoond son diedd at
the agge of 16 in ann accident inn
2008. She and herr husband thhen
decideed to try to have
h
one moore
child.[94]
58
2010 Uniden
IVF wiith
ntif Her
Italy 58-year-old womaan
Age
of
Date Moth
D
her
Father
moth
er
years
husbandd
ied
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
oocytees
donatioon
Sepptem
Her 65 or IVF wiith
58
Unidentif
n
berr
72-yearr-old oocytees
years
ied
2011
husbandd
donatioon
58
May
a
years 2012
Maria
Addolora
ta
Montu
uori
58
years Decem
e
Lauren
n
berr
,4
Cohen
n
mont 2004
hs
Postmeenop
Salvatore
ausal IVF
I
Manzo,, her
with
59-yearr-old
oocytees
husbandd
donatioon
Frank
Garcia, her
39-yearr-old
second
husband
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
treatmeent
with
oocytees
donatioon
Nottes
of Turrin, Italy, gaave birth to a
daughhter, in 2010, after IVF
treatm
ment with ooocytes
donation.[95]
A 58--year-old wooman gave biirth
to twiins, a boy annd a girl,
in Millan, Italy, inn September
2011, after IVF trreatment abroad
d
eggs. The
T woman and
Italy with donor
her 655-year-old (772 yo accordding
another source) huusband,
a
were trrying to concceive
mechanic,
naturaally for 27 yeears.[84]
Mariaa Addolorataa Montuori, a 58year-oold woman from
f
Boscorreale,
near Naples,
N
Cam
mpania, Italiaa,
gave birth
b
to tripleets, one girl,,
Giovaanna, and tw
wo boys,
Alessandro and Adriano,
A
on May
M
Italy
9, 20112, at the Geeneral Hospittal of
aples,, after postm
menopausal IV
VF
treatm
ment, with ooocytes donattion
fertilizzed by sperm
m of her
husbaand, Salvatorre Manzo, 599
years..[96]
Laureen Cohen of Paramus, Neew
Jerseyy, born on August
A
11, 19946,
alreaddy mother off a 26-year-oold
daughhter, Renee, of her first
marriaage, gave birrth to a daugghter,
Raqueel, in New York,
Y
New York,
Y
in Deccember 20044, at the age of
United 58 yeaars and 4 moonths. Laureen
U
States
Cohenn and her huusband, Frankk
Garcia, will still have
h
twins
togethher through IVF
I
in May
2006, using the huusband's speerm
and ooocytes from a donor. Thhe
couple, faced withh either givinng
away the embryoss left over frrom
the firrst IVF treatm
ment or lettiing
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
Moth
her
Father
58
years Deecem
Türkan
n
,5
berr
Katiceelik
mont 2007
hs
Selim
Katiceliik,
her 64year-oldd
husbandd
58
years 1998
½
uLin Fu
mei
Her
husbandd
58
l
years July
1992
,8
mont
Mirand
da Her
Martin
no husbandd
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
Nottes
b destroyedd, decided too try
them be
again.. As to why she chose too
have children
c
at such a late age,
g
with a husband appproximatelyy 20
years her junior, Lauren
L
Coheen
statedd, "I just thouught it wouldd be
unfairr to Frank foor him to marrry
me annd never havve the
opporrtunity to havve a child. He
H
never asked me too have a chilld,
but I knew
k
it wouuld make him
m
happyy".[97]
Türkaan Katicelik, a Turkish
womaan living
in Ascchaffenburg, Germany gave
g
birth to
t a daughter, Karya, in
Decem
mber 2007. The
T child
weighhed 2.1 kg, was
w 46 cm taall
and was
w deliveredd by caesareaan
IVF wiith
sectioon. She had had
h several
anonym
mou
Germa miscaarriages befoore she gave birth
G
s 25-yeearny
to herr first child. She
S used IV
VF
old donnor's
with an
a anonymouus 25 year old
ovocyttes
donorr's oocytes. In
I 2008, she
annouunced she waas a bit younnger
than had
h previoussly been repoorted,
due too a mistake in
i the officiaal
registrration. She would
w
be 60 in
July, 2009,
2
meaniing she had been
b
about 58 ½ at the birth.[98][99]
Naturaal
concepption
Lin Fuu-mei, of Reepublic of Chhina
, on
(Taiw
wan), whose age
a was repoorted
R
Republ
hormone
betweeen 58 and 59, gave birthh to
ic of China
C
replaceeme
illegal twin daughhters in 19988,
[
nt therapy
naturaally conceiveed on HRT.[100]
(HRT))
Italiann singer Miranda Martinno
IVF wiith
gave birth
b
to a sonn in early Juuly
oocytees
Italy
1992 after IVF treeatment withh
donatioon
oocyte donation. Born
B
on Octtober
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
hs
Moth
her
Father
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
IVF wiith
oocytees
donatioon
Deecem
59
Jennife
fer
berr
F.
years
1993
Her 45-year-oldd
husbandd
59
Auugust Dawn
years 1997 Brooke
Naturaal
concepption
Raymonnd
, on
Brooke, her
hormone
64-yearr-old
replaceeme
husbandd
nt therapy
(HRT))
Deecem
Janise
59
berr
Wulf
years
2002
Scott Wulf,
W
her 45year-oldd
second
husbandd
e
Postmenop
ausal IVF
I
treatmeent
with
oocytees
donatioon
Nottes
26, 19933, she wass then 58 yeaars
and more
m
than 8 months.
m
Jenniffer F. (not reeleased namee),
millioonnaire British
busineesswoman, gave
g
birth too
twin boys
b
in a Lonndon hospitaal on
Decem
mber 25, 19993, at the age of
59, affter undergoiing IVF
U
United
treatm
ment in Rome, Italy, withh the
Kingdom
help of
o Dr. Severiino Antinori. The
oocytes from an Italian 22-yearold doonor and the sperm of
Jenniffer's 45-yearr-old husbannd
were used.
u
This case producedd
much ethical debaate in UK.[1001]
Dawnn Brooke
of Guuernsey, Chaannel Islandss,
gave birth
b
to a sonn by Caesariian
sectioon on Augustt 20, 1997, at
a the
age off 59. She beccame pregnaant
unexppectedly, inittially mistakking
the syymptoms shee experienced
U
United
for caancer, and is the oldest
Kingdom
motheer currently known
k
to haave
conceeived naturallly. It has been
specuulated that the hormone
replaccement theraapy which
Brookke had may have
h
contribbuted
to herr ability to ovvulate past
menoppause.[66][1022][103]
Janisee Wulf of Reedding,
Califoornia, gave birth
b
to a boyy,
Ian, her
h 11th childd, in late 20002, at
the agge of 59. Thee baby was
deliveered by Caessarean sectioon,
U
United
and was
w conceiveed through innStates
vitro fertilization
f
(IVF). Her
doctorr stated that,, for women over
35, giiving birth caan have riskss, but
he agrreed to overssee the
procedure becausee Janise Wuulf
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
Moth
her
59
Occtobe Sandraa
years r 2004
2
Lenno
on
59
2005
years
Father
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
Michaël
treatmeent
Lennonn, her with
second
oocytees
husbandd,
donatioon
allegedlly, fertilizzed
an
by her
anonym
mous husbannd's
sperm
sperm
donor
allegeddly,
anonym
mou
finally
s donor's
finally
Ilgizar
Glazyriin,
Svetlana
her 50Glazyrrina
year-oldd
husbandd
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
treatmeent
with
oocytees
donatioon
Nottes
h
was inn good healtth. She and her
seconnd husband, Scott,
S
said thhat
they decided
d
to haave children
togethher because Scott
S
had noot
had anny children in
i his previoous
marriaage. Of the 10
1 children
Janisee Wulf had previously,
p
thhe
oldestt was 37 at thhe time of thhe
birth, and the youungest was 21.
Janisee Wulf also has
h 15
granddchildren andd 1 greatgranddchild.[104][1055]
Sandrra Lennon off Byfleet, Suurrey
gave birth
b
to her son
s Alex in
Octobber 2004, at the
t age of 599. It
was her
h second chhild born after
IVF trreatment, thee first of them,
son Jooshua, had been
b
born in the
beginnning of 20033. Both boyss
were conceived
c
w oocytes
with
donation fertilisedd by her
U
United
husbaand's sperm. Lennon, whho
Kingdom has tw
wo adult chilldren from her
h
first marriage,
m
toldd that she
decideed to go throough IVF aftter
she met
m her seconnd husband,
Michaael. But laterr it was reveealed
that thhough they are
a officiallyy
marrieed, they have never livedd
togethher and Michhael didn't evven
know that Alex haad been bornn
until two
t weeks after
a
the birthh.[88]
Svetlaana Glazyrinna,
of Socchi, Russia, gave birth too her
first child,
c
a boy, Camille Rinnat,
weighhing 3.8 kg and
a 54 cm taall,
on Sepptember 13, 2005, at thee age
R
Russia
of 59.. She had beeen trying to have
childrren since herr marriage att age
44. After seven unnsuccessful
pregnnancies she decided
d
to goo
througgh IVF treatm
ment.[106]
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
59
years
59
years
59
years
½
59
years
,9
mont
hs,
11
days
Moth
her
Father
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
treatmeent
U
United
with
Kingdom
oocytees
donatioon
Nottes
59-year-old Britissh Indian wooman
b
in the English
E
Midllands
gave birth
Her 71-to twiin girls conceeived by IVF
F
Uniden
ntif
2008
year-oldd
in Inddia. The wom
man's husbannd
ied
husbandd
was 72
7 years old at
a the momeent of
[
[107]
birth.
59-year-old Frencchwoman off
Vietnamese originn gave birth by
Caesaarian sectionn to two boyss and
a girl on Septembber 6, 2008. Th
T e
Postmeenop
womaan is thoughtt to have resorted
ausal IVF
I
Sepptem
treatmeent
to a prrivate Vietnaamese clinicc
Uniden
ntif Her
berr
with
mit
Frrance willinng to overloook the age lim
husbandd
ied
2008
Vietnaames
for eggg donation and
a IVF, set at
e donoor's
45 in Vietnam. Eggg donationss are
oocytees
authorrised in Frannce, but mosst
fertilitty clinics sett a maximum
m age
limit of
o 42 for woould-be
motheers.[108]
Depassse reported the case of an
a
Amerrican womann who, widow
wed
at 39 years
y
and menopaused
m
a 49,
at
becam
me pregnant almost
Naturaal
U
United
Unidentif
n Her
1890
miraculously by her
h concubinne
concubiine concepption States
ied
just beefore 59, neaar 1890, to give
g
birth at
a the age off 59 ½ to a soon,
who she
s had breastfed until 65,
that he was 6 yearrs.
Laureen Cohen of Paramus, Neew
Jerseyy, born on August
A
11, 19946,
alreaddy mother off a 27-year-oold
daughhter, Renee, of her first
Postmeenop
Frank
marriaage, gave birrth to twins, a
ausal IVF
I
Garcia, her
boy annd a girl, Giselle & Greggory,
a
Lauren
n
treatmeent
U
United
May
40-year-old
r
in New
w York, New
w York, on May
M
2006 Cohen
n
with
States
second
22, 20006, at the agge of 59 yeaars,
oocytees
10 moonths, and 111 days. Laurren
husbandd
donatioon
Cohenn and her huusband, Frankk
Garcia, had previoously had a
daughhter, Raquel,, together
througgh IVF in Deecember 20004,
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
Moth
her
Father
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
Elizab
beth
o
Ann
Novem
60
Her
berr
"Liz"
years
husbandd
1997 Jeffrey
y
Buttle
Naturaal
concepption
, on
fertilizzatio
n treatm
ment
60
July
l
years 2001
Uniden
ntif Her
husbandd
ied
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
treatmeent
with
oocytees
donatioon
60
August
u
Her
"Arunaa"
years 2001
husbandd
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
Nottes
using the husbandd's sperm andd an
r
a donor.. The couplee,
egg from
faced with either giving
g
awayy
the em
mbryos left over
o
from the
first IV
VF treatmennt or letting them
t
be desstroyed, deciided to try again.
As to why she choose to have
childrren at such a late age, wiith a
husbaand approxim
mately 20 years
her juunior, Laurenn Cohen stated,
"I justt thought it would
w
be unfair
to Fraank for him to
t marry me and
never have the oppportunity to
have a child. He never
n
asked me
m
to havve a child, buut I knew it
[97]
wouldd make him happy".
h
Elizabbeth Ann Jefffrey "Liz"
Buttlee, of Wales, already mothher
of a 41-year-old daughter,
d
Belindda, she had at
a the age off 19,
gave birth
b
to a sonn, Joe, in
Novem
mber 1997, at
a the age off 60,
after she
s had inforrmed doctorrs
U
United
that shhe was 49, although
a
she was
Kingdom
59 acttually, in ordder to be eliggible
for ferrtility treatm
ment.[109] Herr
only previous
p
chilld, daughter
Belindda, was bornn in 1956, whhen
Liz was
w 19, so shee is probablyy the
womaan with the loongest intervval
betweeen two birthhs.[110]
60-year-old Japannese woman
becam
me the oldestt mother
in Tokkyo, Japan when
w
gave biirth
to herr first child inn July 2001,,
Jaapan
after IVF
I
treatmennt received in
i
USA using
u
her huusband's sperrm
and ooocytes donatted by an Assian
womaan.[111]
"Arunna", a 60-yeaar-old Indiann
Inndia
womaan,
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
Moth
her
Father
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
treatmeent
with
oocytees
donatioon
60
Maay
years 2007
Ken
Birnbauum,
Friedaa
her 63Birnbaaum
year-oldd
husbandd
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
treatmeent
with
oocytees
donatioon
Febbrua
Ranjit
60
ry
Hayer
years
2009
Postmeenop
Jagir
ausal IVF
I
Hayer, hher treatmeent
60-yearr-old with
husbandd
oocytees
donatioon
60
Maay
years 2010
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
Wu
treatmeent
Jingzhoou,
with
her husbband
oocytees
donatioon
Wu
Cheng
g
Nottes
M
Maaharashtra, India,
I
from Mumbai,
gave birth
b
to a sonn in August
2001, conceived by
b IVF treatm
ment
with oocytes
o
donaation. She annd
her huusband married 29 yearss
earlierr, was remaiined childlesss,
after 3 abortions of
o previa
[112]
pregnnancies.
Dr Friieda Birnbauum of Saddlee
River, New Jerseyy, gave birthh to
twin sons,
s
Jake annd Jared, on May
22, 20007, at the agge of 60. The
babiess weighed 4 lb 11 oz
(2.12 kg) each andd were delivvered
by Caaesarean secttion. Frieda
Birnbaum underw
went IVF at
fe
clinicc
a South African fertility
U
United
speciaalizing in oldder women. She
States
and heer husband, who have a 6year-oold son and two
t adult
childrren, a 33-yeaar-old son annd a
29-year-old daughhter, said thaat
they wanted
w
their younger sonn to
have siblings
s
closse in age.
Hospiital officials believe Dr
Friedaa Birnbaum may be the
oldestt woman to give
g birth to
twins in the Uniteed States.[113]]
Ranjitt Hayer of Calgary,
C
Albeerta,
gave birth
b
to twinn boys, in
Februuary 2009, att the age of 60,
6
Canad
becam
me pregnant through ferttility
a
treatm
ments and IV
VF practiced in
India,, after severaal miscarriagges in
severaal years.[114]
Wu Cheng,
C
60-yeear-old Chineese
womaan, gave birthh to twin girrls
premaaturely via Caesarean
C
secction
China
in Heffei on May 25,
2 2010. Thhe
womaan and her huusband decidded
to go through IVF
F treatment after
a
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
Moth
her
Father
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
Her sonn-in- treatmeent
Sepptem
60
with heer
ntif law
Uniden
berr
years
(gestational daughtter's
ied
2010
surrogaate) oocytees
(gestattiona
l surrogate)
60
years
Lia
, 10
n
Januar
Georgia
mont
y 2010
2
Triff
hs,
19
days
61
1891
years
Prince
PaulPhilippee
von
Hohenzzolle
rn al
Romaniia,
her 62year-oldd
husbandd,
pretendder to
throne of
o
Romaniia
ntif Her
Uniden
husbandd
ied
61
Jannuar Ceciliaa Her
years y 11988 Tuaileeva husbandd
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
treatmeent
with
allegeddly
one off her
ia
frozen
oocytees,
perhapps a
donor'ss
oocytee
Nottes
the deeath of their 28-year-old
daughhter Tingtingg and son-in--law.
The woman
w
has saaid: "The girrls
give me
m and my husband
h
the
courage to live onn. Despite the
fact thhat we are olld, we have the
t
confiddence to brinng them up.""[115]
60-year-old Braziilian woman
from Rio
R de Janeiiro gave birthh to
her ow
wn granddauughter Alice on
Septem
mber 28, 2010, after
choossing to act ass a gestationaal
Brrazil
surroggate for her 32-year-old
3
daughhter, who is infertile.
i
Under
Brazillian law, a suurrogate mother
is requuired to be one's
o
close
relativve.[116]
Princeess Lia Georrgia Triff, wiife of
Princee Paul-Philipppe
Hohennzollern of Romania,
R
gaave
birth in
i Romania to the Princee
Carol Ferdinand Hohenzollern
H
n on
Januaary 11, 2010 ; born on
R
Roman
Februuary 23, 19499, she was thhen
60 yeaars, 10 montths, and 19 days.
d
She previously haad a daughter
born in
i 1973 from
m her first unnion.
Later,, Lia Triff allleged that shhe
used her
h own frozzen eggs.[117]]
Dr. Loovett Deweees reported thhe
case of
o a woman from
f
United Philaddelphia, Pennnsylvania, who,
U
w
Naturaal
concepption States
in 18991 had, at thee age of 61,
given birth to a soon conceivedd
naturaally with herr husband.
Postmeenop
Ceciliia Tuaileva, Australian
ausal IVF
I
womaan, gave birthh to a son onn
A
Austra
treatmeent
Januaary 16, 1988,, at the age of
o 61.
lia
with
She has used IVF with oocytees
oocytees
donation fertilizedd by her
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
61
Jully
years 1992
Moth
her
Father
Lilianaa Her
Cantad
dori husbandd
Deecem
61
ntif Her
Uniden
berr
years
husbandd
ied
2002
61
2007
years
ntif Her
Uniden
husbandd
ied
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
donatioon
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
treatmeent
with
oocytees
donatioon
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
treatmeent
with
a
oocytees
donatioon
Italy
A
Austri
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
treatmeent
Sw
witzer
with
land
oocytees
donatioon
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
mou
Febbrua
Anonym
61
treatmeent
Deenma
Uniden
ntif
ry
s sperm
m
with
rk
years
ied
donor
2007
oocytees
donatioon
61
Febbrua Uniden
ntif Her sonn-in- Postmeenop
Jaapan
Nottes
[
husbaand's sperm.[118]
Lilianna Cantadori gave birth to
t a
son inn Modena, Ittaly on July 27,
2
1992, at the age of
o 61. She used
IVF with
w oocytes donation
fertilizzed by her husband's
h
[119]
sperm
m.
An unnnamed Austtrian womann
gave birth
b
to her second
s
childd, a
daughhter weighingg 6 lb (2.72 kg),
on Deecember 15, 2002 at the age
of 61 in Graz. Shee will still giive
birth to
t another chhild, a boy, in
i
early March 20077 at the age of
o 66.
Her oldest child, a daughter, is
i
then 25.
2 Both preggnancies oveer 60
were made
m
possibble by IVF. The
T
seconnd will overseen by Seveerino
Antinnori. This maay be the onlly
knownn case in thee world of tw
wo
pregnnancies and births
b
at overr age
60.[1200][121]
61-year-old womaan became firstfi
time mother
m
in Sw
witzerland inn
2007, after becom
ming pregnannt
abroad by IVF treeatment withh
oocytes donation, a proceduree
whichh is banned in the Helvettic
Confeederation. Annother womaan
gave birth
b
the sam
me year in thhe
countrry to twin booys at the agge of
61yeaars ¾.[122]
61-year-old womaan,
from Vanlose,
V
Coopenhague, Den
D
mark, gave birth to
t a daughterr on
Februuary 19, 20077,
in Coppenhague, coonceived byy IVF
treatm
ment practiceed in Englannd,
with oocytes
o
donaation fertilized
by anoonymous doonor's sperm..
61-year-old womaan gave birthh to
Age
of
D
Date
Moth
her
Father
moth
er
years ry
law
ied
2009
(gestational
surrogaate)
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
ausal IVF
I
treatmeent
with heer
daughtter's
oocytees
(gestattiona
l surrogate)
Nottes
wn grandsonn in Nagano,
her ow
northw
western Tokkyo, Japan, on
o
Februuary 10, 20099, after chooosing
to act as a gestatioonal surrogaate
for heer daughter, who
w has no
uteruss and could not
n become
pregnnant herself. She would be
b the
oldestt surrogate mother
m
recorded
in Jappan.[123]
h
Kristiine Casey gaave birth to her
own grandson
g
Finnnean Lee onn
Postmeenop
Februuary 13, 20111, at Prenticee
ausal IVF
I
Her 42-Women's Hospitaal in Chicagoo,
treatmeent
Febbrua
year-oldd
Illinoiis, at the agee of 61. She
61
ne
with heer
United
U
Kristin
ry
son-in-llaw
chose to act as a surrogate
s
forr her
years
Casey
daughtter's States
2011
(gestational
36-year-old daughhter Sara
oocytees
surrogaate)
Conneell, who is innfertile. Kidnney
(gestattiona
compllications affe
fecting the
l surrogate)
surroggate mother shortly afterr
birth were
w quicklyy resolved.[124]
Antônnia Letícia Asti,
A a Brazillian
womaan from Santtos, 40 km sooutheast São
S Paulo, Sttate of São
Paulo, gave birth, two monthss
beforee term, to tw
wins, Sofia annd
Postmeenop
Her 55-Roberrto, weighingg 900 g (lesss
ausal IVF
I
than 2 lb) each, onn October 266,
Antônia year-oldd
c
treatmeent
61
Octobe
husbandd,
Letíciaa
Brrazil 2012, one week after her a 61st
years r 2012
2
with heer
Asti
José Céésar
birthdday, after a postmenopau
p
usal
own frrozen
Asti
IVF trreatment usiing her own
oocytees
frozenn oocytes ferrtilized by heer
husbaand (age 55 at
a the twins birth)
b
remaining after thheir three
previoous unsuccesssful attemptts
since 1992.[125]
Postmeenop
Swisss woman beccame first-tim
me
ausal IVF
I
motheer in 2007, giving
g
birth to
t
61
treatmeent
o 61 years ¾.
¾
ntif Her
Uniden
witzer twins,, at the age of
Sw
years 2007
husbandd
with
She became pregnnant abroad at
ied
land
¾
ment
oocytees
the agge of 61 afterr IVF treatm
donatioon
with oocytes
o
donaation, a
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
62
1860
years
Moth
her
Father
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
Uniden
ntif Her
husbandd
ied
Naturaal
concepption
her 5362
August
u
Concetta
e
year-oldd
years 1992 Ditessa
husbandd
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
treatmeent
with
oocytee
donatioon
a
62
May
years 2001
Robert
o
Salomone,
Jeanin
ne
her 52Salom
mone
year-oldd
brother
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
treatmeent
with
oocytee
donatioon
Nottes
i banned in
procedure which is
z
A fellow womann,
Switzerland.
becam
me pregnant by the samee
meanss at 60, still abroad, gave
birth to
t a son at 61 the same
[122]
year.
An inscription on the monument
of thee St. Peter's Church,
C
in East
E
U
United
Oxforrd, reminds of
o the death in
Kingdom childbbirth near 18860 of a citizzen
62-year-old womaan, whose litttle
girl haad survived.
Conceetta Ditessa, a housewifee
from a Calabrian village in
southeern Italy, waas due to givve
birth to
t a boy in August
A
1992. She
was im
mpregnated with an egg
from a 30-year-olld woman that
was feertilized withh sperm from
m
Italy
Ditesssa's husbandd, who is 53.
Theree is no trace of
o an article
about her childbirrth, but her
pregnnancy referreed to around 6
monthhs of gestatioon, she probably
has noot had a misccarriage at thhis
stage.[126]
Jeaninne Salomonee, French rettired
teacheer, gave birthh to a son,
Benoîît-David, on May 14, 2001,
in Frééjus, Var, Fraance, at the age
a
of 62.. It is againstt the law in
France for post-m
menopausal
e to receivee IVF so she went
women
Frrance to the USA for treeatment. Thee
case caused
c
some ethical debaate
becauuse the two eggs
e
donatedd to
Jeaninne by a Califfornian wom
man
were inseminated
i
d with sperm
from Jeanine's
J
broother, Roberrt:
one was
w brought to
t term by
Jeaninne, the otherr by the donoor as
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
62
Appril
years 2004
Moth
her
Father
Ammaa
Her
Bhavaani husbandd
Febbrua
Janise
62
ry
Wulf
years
2006
Scott Wulf,
W
her 48year-oldd
second
husbandd
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
treatmeent
with
oocytees
donatioon
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
treatmeent
with
oocytees
donatioon
Notes
surogate, who willl give birth the
week after, on Maay 22, 2001, to
Mariee-Cécile, herr biological
daughhter promisedd to Jeanine.
Their doctor was not informedd
that Jeeanine and Robert
R
were
sister and brother;; he thought that
they were
w a married couple. The
T
infantts were reporrtedly born into
i
a
fraughht family atm
mosphere in
whichh Jeanine andd Robert hatte
each other
o
and aree wrangling over
a family inheritannce.[127]
Amm
ma Bhavani,
of Thiiruvananthappuram,
southeern India, gaave birth to a son
by Caaesarean secttion on April 12,
Inndia
2004, at the age of
o 62, after ann
IVF trreatment witth oocytes
donation fertilizedd by her
husbaand's sperm.
Janisee Wulf of Reedding,
Califoornia, gave birth
b
to a boyy,
Adam
m Charles, heer 12th childd, on
Februuary 19, 20066, at the age of
62. Thhe baby wass delivered by
Caesaarean sectionn, weighing 6 lb
10 oz (3.00 kg), and
a was
conceeived throughh in-vitro
fertilizzation (IVF)). Her doctorr
statedd that, for woomen over 355,
United
U
givingg birth can have
h
risks, buut he
States
agreedd to oversee the proceduure
becauuse Janise Wulf
W was in good
healthh. She and heer second
husbaand, Scott, saaid that they
decideed to have chhildren together
becauuse Scott hadd not had anyy
childrren in his preevious marriiage,
and beecause they did not wannt
their other
o
son, Iaan, born late
2002, also conceivved through IVF,
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
Moth
her
Father
John
Farrant,, her
60-yearr-old
husbandd,
until theen
childlesss
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
treatmeent
with
oocytees
donatioon
62
Jully
years 2006
Patriciia
"Patti""
Rashbroo
k Farraant
62
Jully
years 2007
Sreten
Milevaa Radulovvic,
Radulo
ovi her 69year-oldd
c
husbandd
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
treatmeent
with
oocytees
donatioon
mira
Krasim
Her
Dimitrrov
husbandd
a
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
treatmeent
with
oocytes
e
donatioon
62
Maay
years 2010
Nottes
t
to groow up an onlly child. Of the
10 chiildren Janisee Wulf had
previoously, beforee Ian, the olddest
was 40
4 at the timee of the birthh,
and thhe youngest was 24. Janiise
Wulf also has 20 grandchildreen
and 3 great-granddchildren.[104]
Patriccia Rashbroook, already
motheer of 3 adultss children, ages
26, 222, and 18, froom her first
unionn, gave birth to a son, Jude,
d
in Briighton, Englaand on July 5,
2006, at the age of
o 62. She annd her
husbaand, John Farrrant, receivved,
U
United
in Russsia, IVF treeatment from
m the
Kingdom same Italian fertillity expert who
w
h
the Deella Cortes had
consuulted, Severinno Antinori. The
birth of
o the baby, which was born
b
by Caaesarean secttion and weiighed
6 lb 10.5 oz (3.02 kg), sparked
debatee over the etthics of late
motheerhood in thee U.K.[128][1229]
Milevva Radulovicc of Danilovgrad,
northw
west
of Poddgorica, Montenegro, gaave
M
Monte
birth in
i July 20077, at the age of
o
negro
62. Raadulovic andd her 69-yeaar-old
husbaand Sreten beecame first time
t
parentt after 35 years of marriaage
with the
t help of IV
VF treatmennt.[130]
Bulgaarian psychiaatrist Krasim
mira
Dimittrova, from Ruse,
R
Bulgarria,
gave birth
b
on Mayy 5, 2010 to
femalle twins, Marry and
Bulgar Jacquueline, weighhting only 0.5
and 0.9 kg, after IVF
I
treatmennt, at
ia
the agge of 62. Shee decided to
becom
me pregnant after she waas
refuseed the optionn of adoptionn
becauuse of her agee. Dimitrovaa was
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
Moth
her
Father
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
62
years 1887
½
ntif Her
Uniden
husbandd
ied
Naturaal
concepption d
62
Jully
years
1994
¾
Mauro
Rosanna
Della
Della
h
Corte, her
Corte
husbandd
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
treatmeent
with
oocytees
donatioon
63
Uniden
ntif Her
Naturaal
1751
Notes
l impregnaated with tripplets,
initially
but laater doctors decided
d
to
removve one of thee foetuses. She is
only the
t second known
k
womaan
aged over
o
60 that has given biirth
to twiins.[131]
The Lancet
L
Mediccal Journal
reportted in 1887 the
t case of an
a
Englissh woman who
w had giveen
Ennglan
birth, at the age off 62 years ½,
½ to
three boys, real triplets, her 11th,
12th, and 13th chiildren with her
h
[132]
husbaand.
Rosannna Della Coorte
of Cannino, Italy gave
g
birth to a
son, Riccardo,
R
on July 18, 19994, at
the agge of 62 ¾. After
A
their firrst
son was
w killed whhen a car crashed
into his
h motorcycle in 1991,
Rosannna Della Coorte and her
husbaand, Mauro, decided to
attemppt to have a second child.
d
The couple tried to
t adopt, butt
were unable
u
to, ass under Italiaan
law ann adoptive parent
p
could be
no moore than 40 years
y
older thhan
p
chiild. Mauro reead
Italy their potential
in the newspaper about an Itallian
doctorr, Severino Antinori,
A
whho
had heelped a wom
man in her late
50s haave a child. With
W Dr.
Antinnori's help, thhe Della Corrtes
conceeived throughh IVF with
oocytes donation and Mauro'ss
sperm
m. Rosanna, 60,
6 became
pregnnant on the fiirst attempt,
but miscarried
m
aftter 40 days, and
a
it tookk 6 more atteempts beforee
there was successs. She was thhen
just 622.[133]
Albrecht von Halller (Octoberr 16,
A
Austri
Age
of
Date Moth
D
her
Father
moth
er
years
husbandd
ied
63
Appril
years 1997
Her 60-Uniden
ntif
year-oldd
ied
husbandd
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
concepption a
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
treatmeent
with
oocytees
donatioon
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
Anonym
mou
63
Maarch Tinekee
treatmeent
s sperm
m
with
years 2011 Geessiink
donor
oocytees
donatioon
Nottes
1708 – Decemberr 12, 1777),
Germ
man Swiss anatomist,
physioologist, natuuralist and poet,
o
reportted the case of an Austriian
womaan who has given
g
birth inn
1751 to a son natuurally conceiived
h husband at the age
with her
alreaddy advanced of 63 years..
An annonymous menopausal
m
6
63year-oold woman, remained
childlless, who hadd claimed too
doctorrs to be onlyy 55 to be
eligible for the proogram of
artificcial inseminaation, gave birth
b
to a 6 lb 4 oz babyy girl, on Appril
U
United
23, 19997, at the Hospital
H
of thhe
States
Univeersity of Souuthern
Califoornia's Schoool of Mediciine,
in Loss Angeles, after IVF with a
youngg anonymous donor's oocyte
fertilizzed by her 60-year-old
6
husbaand's sperm, and frozen
embryyo transfer.[1134][135]
Tinekke Geessink
of Harlingen, Nettherlands, gaave
birth to
t daughter Meagan
M
on
Marchh 22, 2011, at
a the age off 63.
Singlee mother Tinneke Geessinnk,
currenntly the oldeest woman inn the
Netheerlands to evver give birthh,
explaiined to presss that she had
alwayys longed forr a child andd
N
Nether
chose to do so "w
whatever wayy she
lands
could". She was trreated by the
famouus Italian doctor Severinno
Antinnori, who impplanted a
donated oocyte feertilized withh
donated sperm; thhe Dutch lim
mit for
such treatments
t
iss at age 45.[136]
The announcemennt of Geessinnk's
pregnnancy sparked a debate abbout
the ethhics of late motherhood
m
in
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
Moth
her
Father
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
Nottes
the Neetherlands.
63
Noovem
Arceli
years berr
Keh
¾
1996
Isagani
Keh, heer
57-yearr-old
husbandd
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
treatmeent
with
oocytees
donatioon
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
treatmeent
with heer
30-yeaarPapath
hia Her 74-old
Febbrua
64
mmal
year-oldd
ry
cousin's
years
Subram
ma husbandd,
2004
oocytee,
niam
withoutt son
and
selecteed
her
husbannd's
Y sperrm
64
Occtobe Memn
nun Omer
Postmeenop
NB: The
T day she gave
g
birth, inn the
same country, in Groningen,
G
Devtaa W., a just 12-year-old
1
g l
gir
gave birth
b
to a daaughter; she had
been abused
a
by heer father Calix
W. whho was senteenced to 10 years
y
of prisson in April 2012.
Arceli Keh of Higghland,
b
to a
Califoornia, gave birth
daughhter, Cynthiaa, on Novem
mber
7, 19996, at the agee of 63 ¾. Shhe
and heer husband, Isagani, hadd
been married
m
for 16 years when
they decided
d
to tryy to have a child.
c
In ordder to gain addmission to a
U
United
fertilitty program that
t had an upper
u
States
age lim
mit of 55, Kehs
K
told docctors
that shhe was 50, although
a
she was
in fact 10 years ollder at the tim
me.
Five IVF
I
transfer cycles weree
requirred before Arceli
A
Keh
successfully becam
me pregnantt.
o
came from
f
a donorr and
The ovum
was feertilized withh sperm from
m
[
[8][137]
Arceli's husband.
Papathhiammal Suubramaniam gave
birth to
t a son in Erode,
E
Tamil
Nadu,, India on Feebruary 23, 2004,
2
at the age of 64. The
T baby waas
deliveered by Caessarean sectioon
and weighed
w
1.75 kg (3.8 lb). He
w
Inndia was conceived thrrough IVF, with
an ovuum donated by a 30-yeaar-old
Papathhiammal's cousin and thhe
sperm
m of Papathiaammal's
husbaand, a 74-yeaar-old farmerr
until then
t
remaineed without
son.[1338]
Tuurkey Memnnune Tiryakii gave birth to
Age
of
D
Date
Moth
her
Father
moth
er
years r 2006
2
e Tiryaaki Tiryaki, her
62-yearr-old
husbandd
64
2009
years
64
Jully
years 2010
p
65
April
years 2003
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
ausal IVF
I
treatmeent
with
oocytees
donatioon
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
Anonym
mou
treatmeent
Uniden
ntif
s sperm
m
with
ied
donor
oocytees
donatioon
Nottes
r child, sonn Yasin,
her first
in Istaanbul, Turkeey, on Octobber 9,
2006, at the age of
o 64, after IVF
V
treatm
ment with ooocytes donatiion,
practiiced in Turkiish occupiedd
sectioon of Cypruss. Tiryaki andd her
62-year-old husbaand were tryying
[
to havve children for
f 35 years.[139]
Isrrael
64-year-old Israelli woman gaave
birth to
t a daughter in 2009 aftter
receivving a postm
menopausal IV
VF
with oocytes
o
and sperm donattions.
64-year-old Swisss woman,
from Oberlunkhof
O
fen, Canton
of Arggovie, westeern
Postmeenop
Zurichh, Switzerlannd, whose
Daniel C.,
C
ausal IVF
I
husbaand was 60, gave
g
birth too
Domin
niq her 60treatmeent
their
f
first
child,
da
aughter
Kateerina,
Sw
witzer
ue C.
year-old
with
in Julyy 2010, afterr IVF treatm
ment
land
husbandd
with oocyte(s)
o
donnation. She went
w
oocytees
donatioon
to Russsia for IVF using donorr
eggs, after a miscarriage at the age
of 61,, because eggg donation iss
illegal in Switzerlland.[140]
Satyabbhama Mahaapatra
of Nayagarh, Odisha, India gaave
birth to
t a son on April
A
9, 20033, in
Raipuur, at the agee of 65. The baby,
b
Postmeenop
weighhing 6 lb 8 oz (2.95 kg), was
Her
ausal IVF
I
born by
b Caesareann section.
Satyab
bha husbandd
treatmeent
Mahaapatra becam
me pregnant
ma
Krishnaacha using her
h
Inndia througgh the help of
o IVF usingg
Mahapatr
p
ndra's
husbannd's
an ovuum donated by 26-year-old
a
niece
niece's
niece Veenarani Mahapatra
M
of her
husbandd
Veenarrani'
husbaand Krishnacchandra
s oocytte
Mahaapatra, and sppermatozoonns
from the
t husband of the latterr,
Krishnnachandra who
w can not
himseelf fertilize his
h niece's ooocyte.
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
Moth
her
65
Maarch Jennife
fer
years 2010 Hong
Father
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
Egg donnor's treatmeent
Vietnam
mese with
a
husbandd
Vietnaames
e donoor's
oocytee
Nottes
w their firsst child, after 50
This was
years of marriage. Doctors haad
attemppted to persuuade her andd her
husbaand to not haave IVF.
Satyabbhama Mahaapatra was also
a
hospittalized for thhe last trimesster
of herr pregnancy.[141]
Jenniffer Hong, Caanadian of
Vietnamese originn aged 65, gave
birth to
t her secondd child, a son
namedd Marvin, onn March 1, 2010
2
in St. Paul's Hosppital (Vancouuver)
in Cannada. She ussed ovum annd
sperm
m donation frrom a
Vietnamese couplle in 2009, as
a her
own husband,
h
Huuy Hong, beinng
Canad
sterilee. Of becomiing a motherr at
age 655, she has saaid, "It doesnn't
matterr how old yoou are. It just
matterrs that I havee a family which
w
I lovee. My husbannd, Huy stoood
besidee me all the way
w and was
complletely suppoortive of me."" Her
oldestt child, son Dexter,
D
was 19,
born on
o Novembeer 20, 1990.[citation
needed]
66
Appril
years 1999
Harrieet
Stole
Postmenop
e
ausal IVF
I
Ross Sttoll,
treatmeent
her son
with heer
(gestational
daughttersurrogaate)
in-law''s
oocytees
66
Maarch Uniden
ntif Her
years 2007 ied
husbandd
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
Harrieet Stole of Southgate,
Northh London, gaave birth to a son,
Henryy Thomas, inn April 19999,
aged 66,
6 after agreeing to be a
surroggate mother for her inferrtile
daughhter in-law, Lucy
L
Handerrson
U
United
Stole. Lucy and her
h husband,
Kingdom
Harrieet's son, Rosss Stole, had an
egg feertilized and later implannted
into thhe womb of Harriet. Thee
child was born preematurely att 8
monthhs, weighingg 4 pounds 5 oz,
but suurvived and is
i healthy.[1442]
An unnnamed Austtrian womann
A
Austri
a
gave birth
b
to her third
t
child inn
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
Moth
her
Father
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
treatment
e
with
oocytees
donatioon
66
Maay
years 2009
66
Junne
years 2010
Ukrainiian
beth
Elizab
anonym
mous
"Lizziee"
sperm
Adeneey
donor
Bhaterri
Devi
Singh
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
treatmeent
with
oocytees
donatioon
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
Deva
h
treatmeent
Singh, her
64-yearr-old with
husbandd
oocytees
donatioon
Nottes
o 66
early March 20077 at the age of
a She had previously
p
g
given
in Graz.
birth to
t another chhild, a girl
weighhing 6 lb (2.772 kg), in thee
middlle of Decembber 2002 at the
t
age off 61. Her olddest child, a
daughhter, is 30. Both
B
pregnanncies
over 60
6 were madde possible by
b
IVF with
w oocytes donation. The
seconnd was overseen by Seveerino
Antinnori. This maay be the onlly
knownn case in thee world of tw
wo
pregnnancies and births
b
at overr age
60.[1200]
Elizabbeth "Lizzie"" Adeney, agged
66, gaave birth to a 5 lb 3oz soon,
Jolyonn, in Addenbbrooke's
Hospiital, Cambriddge, Englandd, on
May 28,
2 2009. Thhe child, whoo
was conceived thrrough IVF
treatm
ment in Ukraaine from ooccyte
and spperm donatioons, was
deliveered by Caessarean sectioon.
U
United
'It's noot physical age
a that is
Kingdom
imporrtant - It's hoow I feel insiide.
Some days I feel 39.
3 Others, I feel
E
hadd to resort to a
56.' Elizabeth
sperm
m Ukrainian donor,
d
her 71year-oold husband,, Robert Adeeney,
refusiing since 19999 to lend
himseelf to her inclinations forr
assisteed maternityy, what has
caused their quickk divorce.[1433]
Bhateeri Devi, prevviously
childlless Indian woman,
w
gavee
birth to
t triplets, tw
wo boys andd a
girl, inn Alewa, Haaryana, Northh
Inndia
of Delhi, at the agge of 66, afteer
IVF trreatment witth oocytes
donation. She is thhe oldest known
womaan to give birrth to triplets.[144]
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
Moth
her
Father
Nature
r of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
Valenttyn
Anonym
Febbrua
mou
66
a
ry
s sperm
m
years
Pidverrbn
2011
donor
a
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
treatmeent
with
oocytees
donatioon
Anonym
mou
s Ukrainnian
66
Maarch Uniden
ntif
sperm
years 2012 ied
single
donor
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
treatmeent
with
oocytees
donatioon
66
years
,7
na
Jannuar Adrian
mont
y 2005
2
Iliescu
u
hs,
16
days
66
years
, 11 Decem
e
mont berr
hs, 2006
24
days
Postmeenop
Anonym
mou ausal IVF
I
s sperm
m
treatmeent
single
with
donor
oocytees
donatioon
Two sperm
Maria del
donors
Carmeen
selectedd
Bousada
from a
de Larra
catalog
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
treatmeent
with
oocytees
donatioon
Nottes
Valenntyna Pidverbbna, unmarrried
womaan, aged 66, gave birth too her
first child,
c
a girl weighing
w
3.33 kg
and beeing 54 cm height,
h
U
Ukrain
in Cheernihiv, Ukrraine in Febrruary
e
2011. She underw
went three cyycles
F treatment to
t achieve
of IVF
[1445]
positivve results.
66-year-old Swisss Protestant
pastorr living in Grüsh, near Coire,
C
in the eastern cantton
g
birth too two
of Graaubuenden, gave
Sw
witzer
boys, Michael & Joshua,
J
by
land
Caesaarean sectionn on March 3,
3
2012, after receivving IVF
treatm
ment with eggs and sperm
m
donorr in Ukraine..[146]
Adriaana Iliescu, born
b
on Mayy 31,
1938, gave birth to
t a daughterr
Eliza Maria at a hospital
h
in Bucharest,
c
Rom
mania by
Caesaarean sectionn, on Januaryy 16,
2005, at the age of
o 66 years, 7
monthhs, 16 days. After
R
Roman
ia
underrgoing IVF using
u
donated
eggs, Iliescu initiaally became
pregnnant with tripplets, but onee of
the fetuses died inn utero. The
other two were deelivered by
caesarrean section, but one of them
t
was sttillborn.
Mariaa del Carmenn Bousada dee
Lara called
c
Carmeela Bousadaa (b.
Januaary 5, 1940, d.
d July 11, 2009,
age 699), from Caddix, Spain, gave
g
birth to
t twin sons, Pau and
Sppain
Christtian, at Sant Pau Hospitaal
in Barrcelona, Spaain, on Decem
mber
29, 20006, at the agge of 66 yeaars,
11 moonths, and 244 days — onne
week before her 67th
6
birthdayy.
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
Moth
her
Father
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
Nottes
b
were delivered
d
The babies
premaaturely by Caesarean secction
and weighed
w
3.5 lb
l (1.6 kg) each.
a
M.C. Bousada beccame pregnaant
after receiving
r
IV
VF treatment with
oocytes donation and two speerm
donorrs selected frrom a catalogg
from a fertility cliinic in Los
Angelles, Californnia, which claims
that Bousada
B
infoormed them that
t
she was
w 55 (their maximum age
a
for IV
VF treatmentt). Her familyy
was unaware
u
that she had gonne to
the Unnited States to undergo
fertilitty treatmentt prior to the
births, and thoughht she was jooking
when she told them she was
pregnnant. Manuell Bousada dee
Lara, Maria del Carmen's
C
oldeer
brotheer, criticizedd her decisionn,
expressing concerrn over whetther
w
be ablee to raise chiildren
she would
at herr age. In respponse to suchh
conceerns, Bousadda stated, "M
My
mum lived to be 101
1 and therre's
no reaason I couldnn't do the
same"".[147]
Mariaa died on July 11, 2009 from
f
stomaach cancer, which
w
she
develooped soon affter giving birth
b
to herr twins ; her sons were onnly 2
[
½ yeaars old then.[148]
67
2006
years
68
1753
years
Postmeenop
A Serrbian womann gave birth in
i
ausal IVF
I
Seerbia
Anonym
mou
2006 by
b Caesareaan section to a
treatmeent and
Uniden
ntif
s sperm
m
daughhter conceiveed by
with
Monteenegr
ied
donor
postm
menopausal IVF treatmennt,
oocytees
o
with ovum
o
and spperm donors..
donatioon
Her
John Mockett
M
reported the casse of
Naturaal
Mrs. John
U
United
husbandd,
Mrs. John
J
Delay, aged 68, whho
concepption Kingdom
Delay
John Deelay
had coonceived natturally and gave
g
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
Moth
her
Father
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
Her 74-69
Jannuar Uniden
ntif
year-oldd
years y 1863
1
ied
husbandd
U
United
Naturaal
concepption States
69
1997
years
ntif Her
Uniden
husbandd
ied
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
treatmeent
with
oocytees
donatioon
70
1762
years
Uniden
ntif Her
husbandd
ied
Naturaal
witzer
Sw
concepption land
70
1880
years
Uniden
ntif Her
husbandd
ied
Naturaal
G
Germa
concepption ny
70
1897
years
The youung
man whho
a
Natural
Uniden
ntif
drove her
h
concepption
ied
home one
eveningg
Frrance
70
Omkarri
Inndia
June
n
Charan
Postmeenop
Italy
Nottes
birth in
i 1753 to a son of her 707
year-oold husband.. This reportt is
doubttful.[149]
Dr. Wayne
W
McCaarthy reported the
case of
o a 69-year--old woman who
had coonceived natturally and gave
g
birth in
i January 1863 to a sonn of
her 744-year-old huusband,
in Cinncinnati, Ohiio. The veraccity
of thiss case is, quiite naturally,,
very questionable
q
e.
An Itaalian womann gave birth in
i
1997 by
b Caesareaan section to a
daughhter conceiveed by
postm
menopausal IVF treatmennt,
with oocyte
o
donattion fertilized by
her huusband's sperm.
Albrecht von Halller (Octoberr 16,
1708 – Decemberr 12, 1777),
Germ
man Swiss anatomist,
physioologist, natuuralist and pooet,
reportted the case of a woman who
had giiven birth inn 1762 to a soon
naturaally conceiveed with her
husbaand at the alrready advancced
age off 70 years.
Dr Scchoepfer repoorted the casse of
a Germ
man womann who becam
me
motheer of a daughhter in 1880 at
the agge of 70. Thiis report is
doubttful.
A case reported inn the Parisiann
Landeernau, but thhe subject off
controoversy, that of
o a woman,,
in Garrches, west of
o the Frenchh
capitaal, who becam
me mother of
o a
son inn 1897 at thee incredible age
a
of 70,, after a nighht spent withh a
youngg man who drove
d
her hom
me
after their
t
eveningg of libation.
Omkaari Panwar gave
g
birth to
Age
of
D
Date
Moth
her
Father
moth
er
years 2008 Panwaar Singh
Panwarr, her
77-yearr-old
husbandd
o
Novem
Rajo
70
berr
Devi
years
2008 Lohan
R
Baba Ral
"Balla"
Lohan, her
71-yearr-old
husbandd
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
ausal IVF
I
treatmeent
with
oocytees
donatioon
Postmeenop
ausal IVF
I
treatmeent
with
oocytees
donatioon
Inndia
Nottes
twins, a boy and a girl,
in Muuzaffarnagar, Uttar Pradeesh,
via em
mergency Caaesarean secttion,
on Junne 27, 2008,, at the age of
o 70.
The babies
b
weighhed 2 poundss
each. Omkari became pregnannt
ment with a
througgh IVF treatm
singlee oocytes donnor, process
whichh she and herr husband
pursued in order to
t produce a
male heir.
h
Omkarri has two addult
daughhters and fivee grandchilddren.
Howeever, Omkarii doesn't havve
a birthh certificate,, her age hass
been estimated
e
byy her claim thhat
she was
w 9 years old when
the Brritish Raj lefft India in 19947.
In response to heaaring that she'd
possibbly broken thhe record forr
worldd's oldest moother, Omkarri
statedd, "If I am the world's olddest
motheer it means nothing
n
to me.
m I
just want
w to see my
m new babiees
and caare for them
m while I am still
able."" [150]
Rajo Devi
D Lohan gave birth too a
daughhter, Naveenn, at the age of
o
70. Loohan's healthh soon
deteriiorated and she
s claimed she
s
had noot been inforrmed of anyy
dangeers. Her docttor said, "Evven
thouggh Rajo's heaalth is
deteriiorating, at leeast she willl die
in peaace. She doesn't have to face
the stiigma of beinng barren. Shhe
had ann ovarian cyyst that was
causinng her probleems but thatt has
now been
b
removeed. The IVF
treatm
ment is comppletely safe. Rajo
R
is an old
o woman and
a her life
expecctancy was only about fivve to
sevenn years." [151]
Age
of
D
Date
moth
er
71
1899
years
72
Maay
years 1776
73
1865
years
73
1939
years
Moth
her
Father
Naturre of
Conceeptio Coun
ntry
n
Nottes
Simon
Ann Loney
Naturaal
L
gave birth
b
to her and
a
U
United
Ann
Hughess, her
Concepptio
her thhird husband's third son,
Hughees 57-yearr-old
States
n
Williaam, in 1899 in Iowa.[152]
husbandd
Mrs. Ellen
E
Ellis suupposedly gave
g
birth to
t her 13th child,
c
a boy, on
15 Maay 1776,
[
Ellen
Her
Naturaal
U
United
in Clw
wyd, Wales.[153]
She wass 72
Ellis
husbandd
concepption Kingdom at the time, and inn her 46th yeear of
marriaage. The chiild was
stillboorn.[154] The case is
neverttheless highlly questionaable.
Dr Maayham reporrted the casee of a
Naturaal
U
United
Uniden
ntif Her
73-year-old motheer in United
concepption States
husbandd
ied
Statess near 1865.
Mrs Steve
S
Pace, of
o Rose
[diisambiguation needed] [155]
Hill
,
Virgginia,
is repoorted have given
g
birth too her
Steve Pace,
P
Naturaal
U
United
17th child,
c
a boy, in 1939, at the
t
Pace
her husbband concepption States
extrem
me age of 733.[156] She waas
then already
a
mothher of 16
childrren, whose thhe last was born
b
twentyy-three yearrs earlier.
Debatte
Pregnanccies among older
o
womenn have been a subject of controversyy and debate.. Some arguee
against motherhood
m
late
l in life onn the basis of
o the health risks involvved, or out off concern thaat an
older moother might not
n be able or
o around to care
c for a chhild as she agges, while otthers contendd
that havinng a child iss a fundamenntal right andd that it is coommitment to
t a child's wellbeing,
w
noot the
[157][1588][159]
parents' ages,
a
that maatters.
A surveyy of attitudess towards preegnancy oveer age 50 among Australiians found thhe 54.6%
believed it was accep
ptable for a postmenopau
p
usal woman to have her own eggs traansferred annd
that 37.9% believed it
i was accepptable for a postmenopau
p
usal women to
t receive doonated ova
[160]
or embryyos.
Governm
ments have so
ometimes takken actions to
t regulate or
o restrict latter-in-life chhildbearing. In
I
the 1990ss, France app
proved a bill which prohhibited postm
menopausal pregnancy,
p
w
which
the Frrench
Minister of Health att the time, Phhilippe Dousste-Blazy, saaid was "...im
mmoral as well
w as dangeerous
her and childd". In Italy, thhe Association of Mediccal Practitionners and Denntists
to the heaalth of moth
prevented its members from providing women aged 50 and over with fertility treatment. Britain's
then-Secretary of State for Health, Virginia Bottomley, stated, "Women do not have the right to
have a child; the child has a right to a suitable home".[159] However, in 2005, age restrictions on
IVF in the United Kingdom were officially withdrawn.[161]
Legal restrictions are only one of the barriers confronting women seeking IVF, as many fertility
clinics and hospitals set age limits of their own.[147]
See also
•
•
•
•
•
•
Mother
Age and female fertility
Pregnancy
Sexuality in older age
Teenage pregnancy
List of youngest birth mothers
References
1.
2.
3.
4.
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48. ^ Gravidez como a de Solange Couto é muito rara e de alto risco
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54. ^ "Scientific Support for Scriptural Stories", page 75.
55. ^ "Quads born to mom, 55".
56. ^ The late arrivals
57. ^ "Older Moms: Issues Beyond Pregnancy".
58. ^ "Surrogate gives birth to her own triplet grandchildren".
59. ^ "Georgia Nurse Has Twins at 55".
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62. ^ Berlusconi hat Italien auf seinen Schwanz reduziert
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65. ^ "Oldest Irish Mother"
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The Daily Record (Ashland: The-Daily-Record.com). p. 2. Retrieved 5 March 2011.
73. ^ La vicenda dei coniugi Deambrosis: un abuso legale
74. ^ The parents who had baby taken away by court because they were too OLD to look
after her
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^ "60-year-old Calgary woman gives birth to twins"
115.
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116.
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123.
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124.
^ "Grandmother, 61, gives birth to daughter's baby".
125.
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130.
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131.
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140.
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142.
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143.
^ "Britain's oldest mother, aged 66, gives birth to a 5lb 3oz boy".
144.
^ "Childless woman, 66, becomes oldest in the world to give birth to triplets after
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145.
^ 66-year-old Ukrainian woman gave birth to a healthy girl
146.
^ Swiss Woman, 66, Has Twins After IVF Treatment In Ukraine
147.
^ a b Appel, Jacob M. Motherhood: Is It Ever Too Late? July 15, 2009.
148.
^ Spanish Maria del Carmen Bousada de Lara World’s oldest mother dies at 69,
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149.
^ Mockett's Journal (1836), page 23
150.
^ "World's oldest mother gives birth to twins at 70".
151.
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her life to beat stigma of being barren, Daily Mail, 15th June 2010
152.
^ http://trees.ancestry.com/tree/36235414/person/20435421538. Retrieved 20137-10. Missing or empty |title= (help)
153.
^ "The List - Older Mothers". The Independent. 2 January 1994. Retrieved 5
March 2011.
154.
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p. 686. ISBN 0-8317-9678-2.
155.
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156.
^ Time, volume 33, page 185
157.
^ "Motherhood At Mid-Life—A Medical and Ethical Dilema." (July 1997). St.
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158.
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159.
^ a b Hinman, Lawrence M. Are Some Parents Too Old?. Retrieved March 4,
2007.
160.
^ Bowman, M. C., & Saunders, D. M. (1994). Community attitudes to maternal
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161.
^ Gray, Louise. (November 3, 2005). "Couples any age to be allowed to apply for
fertility treatment." The Scotsman. Retrieved March 4, 2007.
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