September/October 2001 - The Newsletter of the American Society
Transcription
September/October 2001 - The Newsletter of the American Society
Vo lume 28, Num b er 5 Sep tember/ Oct ober 2001 Inside This Issue Vicki Chandler Assumes ASPB Presidency October 1 Dan Bush Elected to Lead 2002-03 Roger Han gart er to Se rve a s Secre tar y; Ad rienne Clarke Elected t o Exec utive Comm ittee Plant Biology 2001 High lig hts Dr. Vicki Chandler is cu r- lab or at or y has investi gat ed th e mech an isms o f t is- rently p ro fesso r in th e sue-specific gene reg ulation in plants. Currently both Department of Plant Sci- genetic an d bioch emical ap pro ache s are being used ences , University o f Ari- to det ermine how the regulatory gen es o f th e pa th- zon a . She w as raised in way, which encode transcription fact ors that act ivate California and earned her the biosynthetic genes, are themselves regulated by bach elor 's degree in bio- tissue-specific and enviro nme nta l signa ls. Mutant chemistry at th e Unive r- screens have identified at least one pr eviously unknow n regul ato r of th e pathway and ide ntified pu- sity of Ca lifornia a t Berkele y in 1978 . She re- tative ca ndida te genes that regulate th e kno wn tran- ceived her Ph.D . in bioch emistry in 1983 from the script ion factors. An other maj or ongoing effort is to Univ ersity of Ca liforn ia, San Franc isco. From 1983 use both forward a nd reverse genetic a pp roa ches to to 1985 she wa s a N ati on al Science Foundation Plant identify genes involved in chrom atin-level gen e regu- postdoctoral fellow in th e la bora tory of Virginia lation and determ ine how th ey modulat e transposon Walb ot in the Department o f Biological Sciences at activity and gene silencing. Using a genetic screen, Stanfor d Uni versity. From 1985 to 1997 she mo ved Vicki's lab oratory h as isolated mutation s in seve ra l through the professorial ranks in th e Department of genes th at affect multiple epigenetic ph enomena, such Biolo gy and th e Institute o f Molecul ar Biolog y a t as pararnutati on and transposon and tr ansgen e si- the Un iversit y of O rego n in Eugen e. In 1997, she lencing. Current exp eriments are to clon e th ese gen es moved to the Dep artment o f Plant Sciences at the an d determine how th ey are involved in chromatinlevel gen e co nt ro l. University o f Arizona in Tuc son , w here she is a full professor. She is also a memb er of th e Interdiscipli- At the University of Oregon , Vicki tau ght intro- nary Pro gram in Genetics and has a joint ap point- du ctory geneti cs and biochem istry lectu re and la b ment in th e M olecul ar Cell Biology Department at co urs es to biology major s, as well as adva nced-level U-AZ. und ergraduat e courses in gen etics and m olecular genet ics. At th e Univ ersity of Arizona, sh e has been Vicki 's research focuses on gen e reg ula tio n in plants, using th e a nt hocya nin biosynth etic pathway teach ing a gra d ua te-level course in genet ics for th e in mai ze as a mod el system . In addition, she uses the M olecular Cell Biolo gy Department and an advanced easily assayed ph enotypes o f the anthocyanin genes genetics course for plan t sciences grad ua te stude nts. to study regul ati on of transposabl e element s and gene She ha s served on nu merous comp etitive gr ant pan- silencing mech an isms in plan ts. Vicki 's early work els, includ ing the NSF Plant Biology Postdoctoral Fellowshi p Panel; th e DOE Adv isor y Pan el Member on th e ep igenetic co ntro l of Mutato r transposa ble elem ents dem on st rated a stro ng co rre la tio n w ith transp oson silencing and DNA methylation. Her c ontinued on pag e 3 CONTENTS Cha nd ler Assumes Presid ency President' s Letter New Officers History o f Agricul tu re Film Debuts Plant Biolog y 2001 Researc hers Ma ke Key Plant Geno me Public on the Internet President Vicki L Chandler Presid ent- Ele ct Dan iel R. Bush 217-333-6109 Im m e diate Past Pre sid ent Dan iel J. Cosgrove 814-863-3892 Sec ret ary Roger Hangarter 812-855-5456 Tre asure r Ma rk R. Brodl 210-999-7246 C ha ir, Board o fT ruste es Ken Keegstra 517-353-7874 C ha ir, Publication s Com m ittee Krishna K. Niyogi 510-643-6602 Cha ir, Women in Plan t Bio lo g y Com m ittee Elizabeth Hood 979-690-8537 Minority AffairsCom mittee Robert Vellanoweth 323-343-2148 Ed uc aton Com mitt e e Eric Davies 9 19-515-2727 Ele cted Members Rebecca S. Boston Joe Chappell Adrienne E. Clarke G M Cro ps & Food s Wo rksho p on Vid eo Bio ethic s Grad Student Perspec tives Perspectives From Ind ustry Tol o s July Exec utive Co mmittee Meeting New Sta ff Bio chemistry & M olec ular Biolog y o f Sec tio na l Rep re sentative s Mid w e stern No rtheaste rn South e rn Washington , DC Western Steven Rode rmel Carol Reiss Joyce G. Foster Janet P. Slavin Dina Mandoli Exec utive director Exec utive assistant Direc tor of fina nc e and administratio n John Lisack, Jr., ext. 115 Ac c o unta nt Network administra to r Webmaste r Sondra A. Giancoll, ext . 140 Burton Nicodemus, ext. 146 Donna Gordon, ext, 131 Susan K. Chambers, ext. 111 Plants: One Year Lat e r Membership and ma rketing ma na ge r Subsc riptio n an d fulfillment assista nt Wendy Salhi, ext. 123 Kelley Noone, ext, 142 Mary Bush, ext, 141 Pub lic Affairs Ac counts receiva ble specia list Accounts pa ya b le specialist Ad ministrat ive assistant Stephanie Liu-Kuan, ext. 143 Stefanie Shamer, ext . 144 Carolyn Freed, ext , 122 Direc tor o f p ub lic a ffa irs Edu c ati on Fou nd ati on direc to r Fo und a tion assista nt Brian M. Hyps, ext. 114 Robin Lempert, ext. 110 Educ a tion Forum Gath e ring s Jobs Paula Brooks, ext. 11 6 Nancy A. Winchester , ext. 117 Director of p ub lic a tions Publicatio ns assista nt Deadline for January/February 2002 ASPB News: December 10, 2001 520-676-8725 Managing editor. Pla nt Ph ysiology Scie nc e writer, Plant Ph ysioiogy Produ ction man a ger, Pia nt Physiolog y Manuscript coordina tor. Pia nt Physiology Manuscript coord ina to r, Pla nt Physiology Ma na gin g ed itor, The Plo nt Ce ll News a nd reviews edit or. The Pla nt Cell Production ma nager, The Pian t Ce ll senior man uscript coord ina tor, The Plan t Cell He a d q uart ers O ffice 15501 M o nona Drive Roc kville, MD 20855-2768 USA Pho ne: 301-251-0560 Fa x: 301-279-2996 919-515-2727 606-257-4624 +61-38-344-5043 515-294-8890 40 1-863-3075 304-256-2809 301-504-5629 206-543-4335 jlisack@asp b ,org d g ordon@aspb ,org c ha [email protected] gia [email protected] b urton@a spb.org we [email protected] knoo ne@aspb .org rno rvbusheso sp b .oro sliu@asp b .o rg shamer@aspb ,org cfreed @asp b .o rg bh yps@a sp b ,o rg rlem p ert@aspb .org paula @aspb .org nan c yw @asp b .org sbrax to [email protected] rg mjunior@asp b .o rg Sylvia Braxton Lee, ext. 133 Melissa Junior, ext. 118 Peter Minorsky, 914-437-7438 pe [email protected] rg Lauren A. Ransome, ext, 130 Leslie Malone, ext. 124 Leslie Csikos, ext. 125 lronsorneesosp b .o rq leslie@asp b ,org ic [email protected] Beth Staehle, ext. 121 Nancy Eckardt , 970-495-9918 Jennifer Fleet, ext. 119 Annette Kessler, ext. 120 be ths@asp b.o rg neckardt @a spb .org jftee t@aspb .org a kessler@aspb,org A SPB Ne ws is d istrib ute d t o a ll ASPB me m b e rs an d is p ub lished six tim e s a nn ua lly, in odd-num b e re d m on ths, It is edite d a nd p repare d by ASPB staff from mate ria l p rovided b y ASPB me m b e rs and o the r Int ere sted parties. Cop y d eadline is th e 10th day o f th e preceding even-nu mbered m on th (for example, De c e mbe r 10 fo r January/ February publication). Subm it copy by e-ma il wheneve r p ossible; su b m it a ll other copy b y m ail. not by fax. Contact : Nancy A. Winc he ste r, Ed it o r, ASPB News, 15501 Mo non a Drive, Ro c kville, MD 20855-2768 USA; e -m a il nancyw @a sp b .o rg: teleph o ne 30 1·251-0560, ext , 117, continued from page 1 President's Letter Biological Energ y Research Program; NSF Eukaryotic Gen etics Panel Membe r; NIH Spe- Old and New Challenges cial Reviewer Genetics Stud y Section and M ol ecular Cy to logy Stud y Sections, NIH Stud y Section Gen etic Training Grants; NSF N ati onal Youn g Investigat or Panel; USDA Plant Genetic M echanisms panel ; and the NSF Wat erman Award Committee . Vicki wa s a ppointed this year to the NSF Biologica l Direct orate Ad visory Com mittee. She is currently serving on the editorial boa rds of Plant Physiology and Ge netics. She has been activ e in several societ ies a nd wa s elected to ser ve on the Gen etic s Society board of dir ect ors from 1995 to 1997. She is currently on the boa rd of dir ecto rs for the Intern ati onal Society of Plant M olecul ar Biolo gy. In 1994, Vick i chaire d the Plan t Molecul ar Biology Go rd on Co nfer ence and co -founded and co-chaired the Epigenetics Go rdon Conference in 1995 . She is o n the boa rd of tru stees for the Gordon Research Co nferences (1997-2003) and is curre nt ly chai r of the board. H er awa rd s include 198 3- 85, NSF Pl ant Biology Postdoctora l Fellows hip; 1985-90, Presidential Youn g In vest igator Awa rd Recipient; 1988-91, Searl e Schola r Awa r d Recipient; and 1991-96, N SF Faculty Award for Wom en Scient ists and Enginee rs. Vicki's vision for 2002 ? "One of the most important rol es for our Society is to mak e an impact on human resources by pro moting education, mentori ng, and diversit y. A second area in whi ch o ur or gani zati on really makes a di ffere nce is throu gh p ub lic outreach. My goal is to continue exp anding our programs in these \'~ areas during the co ming year." Corrections Inthe article ''Three ASPB Members Elected to National Academy of Sciences" intheJuly/August 2001 issue of the ASPB News, we mistakenly nicknamed Clark Lagarias "Chuck" Lagarias. We apologize for the error. In ''The Bioethics Imperative II" (July/August 2001, page 12), the author didnot intend toimply that The Greens were an ecoterrorist group. The sentence shouldhave read".. .our interactionswith thepublic, especially The Greens and ecoterroristgroups." T his is my last letter as ASPB president, so I'll take some mo men ts to review the pas t yea r and consider future challenges for the Society. ASPB's miss ion is to foster the grow th app ear to be furth er eco terro rist vandalism an d arson of plant biology lab orat ories. As far as I know, no iJl effects of Sta rlink corn ha ve been reported (other tha n economic), and development o f plant biology, and th is has trad ition ally been don e via its pub lications and ann ual meeti ng. These continu e to be maj or, successful act ivities of the Society, but we are a lso ex pa ndi ng in va rious o ther wa ys to serve the gro wing comm unity of plant biologists. Th ese new effor ts include spon sor- and the sca re a bo ut Bt co rn wi ping o ut th e M onarch butterfly was diminished by new ship of undergraduate research opportun ities and a new meeting on plant gene tics, increased outr eac h to the publi c via ASPB Edu cat ion Foundatio n activities (including an ho ur-lon g film on agriculture and genetic engi neering), a new pa rtn ershi p w ith a co mmer cia l pu blish er for future plant biology textbooks and monograph s (th e details are just now being finalized), an d more acti ve engagement of the Society wi th Congress and fundi ng agencies to help shape publ ic policy and prom ot e plant biology research. We have negotiated membership discounts for elect ronic access to T he Plant Jou rnal. Our web site has been grea tly enha nced, thanks to new staff memb er Wendy Sahli, and we hope to bring you enhanced services th rou gh the we b site. Electronic balloti ng was implemented th is year, and we've mad e grea t use o f the we b to have publ ic discuss ions of important issu es, such as th e change of the name of the Society. As I w rite , we are plan n ing to ope n pub lic discu ssion on an issue that N at asha Raih kel, the edi tor-inchief of Plant Physiology, has brought to the fore, namely th e name of this key journal. Thi s issue is one in which the voices of th e membership , who ult imat ely own the journal, need to be heard , and full opportunities to hear all sides will be possible via a web discu ssion page. A me mbership d rive is curr ently und er way, and I ask you to help us increase our memb ership so we ca n more effectively serve the plant biolog y community. The public debate on genetically modifi ed p lants cont inu ed thi s year, fue led by t he Starlin k corn debacle and agg rav ated by wh at studies. Still, fears a bout this technology continue to ru n high in som e sectors of o ur nation as well as ab roa d. In a moving speech at the ASPB annu al meeting, In go Potrykus spoke a bout his ex periences deali ng with anti GM O gro ups and em phasized the need for scientis ts to tak e an ac t ive a nd in formed stance on th is issue. It is also pru dent tha t we keep a watchful eye fo r unanticipat ed conseque nces o f depl oying th is tech nology. Th e ASPB Pu blic Affairs Co mmittee has been extremely ac tive in worki ng to present a science-based view of th e GM O issue, as well as in keep ing a watch ful eye on funding for plant bio logy. Earlier this year I challenged yo u to think about th e greatest succes ses and grea test future cha Jlenges fo r ou r field of study. In the end I rece ived a bo ut a d oz en repli es. N ot grea t, in a memb ership of nearly 6,000 . In case you are inte reste d, some of th e nominatio ns for great (past ) successes include the mech an ism of ph ot osynth esis; the disco veries o f ph yt o ch r o me , h orm o n es, and ph ot ot ropi n; and the identity (T-DNA) of the tum or-inducing principle of crown ga ll. Most respon dents focused on the (future) unsol ved p robl ems, and there was rath er little consensus on wh at the se arc . Some of th e nominations included mech ani sms of cell differentia tion , de d ifferent ia tion, a nd totipot enc y (this area go t the largest number of nom inatio ns, wh ich perhaps says som eth ing a bo ut futur e d irections of resea rch by mem bers); the roles of secondary meta bolites; the regulation of cellulose asse mbly and secre tion of o ther extrac ellular biop olymers; late ral gene tr ansfer; plant tolerance to envir onmenta l stresses (especially co ld and freezing); the evo lutioncontinued on page 4 ASPS News. Vol. 28. NO.5· 3 Plant Biology 2001 . Crossing Borders with Knowledge More than 1,400 att endees congrega ted at the customiza tio n of a persona l meeti ng agenda. Featured Luncheons and Speakers Rhode Isla nd Co nvent io n Ce nter in Provi- T hose who traveled to Providence received a Th e con fe r e n ce al so fea t ur ed two w ell - dence for Pla nt Biology 2001. This even t wa s complete abstrac t s upplement and printed received lunch eon pro grams. On Sunday, the the q ua d rennia l jo int a nnua l meetings o f th e progra m . Co mmi ttee o n Minority Affairs sponsored a lu nch eon featu r in g Dr. C. S. Prak ash of America n Society o f Plant Biologists a nd th e Tu skegee University. D r. Pra kas h's topic was merou s scientific a nd soc ial events. Here a re Exclusive Afternoon and Evening Poster and Exhibit Sessions The for mat for Pla nt Biology 20 01 was mo deled af ter the mo re dy na mic meeting sched - a few o f th e highlight s! ule th at de buted tw o yea rs ago and featured cheo n o n M onda y th at fea ture d Dr. N an cy 18 mi nisyrnposi a. These minisym posia were H o pkins of M IT. Dr. Ho pkins's p resen tat io n Ca nadian Socie ty of Plant Physi o logists. At tendees enj o yed N ew Engla nd 's cha rm and warm , sunny weather and part icipated in nu - Six Major Symposia Are Cornerstone of Meeting " Bridging the Geneti c Divide : How Can Biotechn ology Serve th e Poor ?" The Wo men in Pla nt Bio logy Co mm ittee spo nso re d a lu n- se lec ted by th e Progra m Committee fro m w as title d "A Repo rt on the Status of Wo men among the su bmi tted a bstracts, sugges tions Fac ulty a t MIT Lead s to N ew Initiatives for Sure ly a major hig hlight of Plant Biology 2001 fro m th e membersh ip , a nd hot to pics. In ad- Faculty Diversity." were th e six symposia focusing o n suc h d i- di tio n, more th an 1,000 ASPB a nd CS PP vers e ar eas as Me taboli te Signali ng a nd Gen e pos ters we re on display in th e ex hibi t hall Regulatio n (ch aired by Jen Sheen), Intracellu- fo r four full d a ys. An exclusive fo ur -ho ur Earlier Time and Spotlight for Awards Symposium and Ceremony la r Comm un ic ati on (c haired by Dann y pos ter and ex hibi t sessio n featuri ng free beer T he ASPB Awards Symposium and Ceremony Schne ll), Pla nt Phsy iology 75 11> Ann iversa ry an d snac ks was held o n Sunday af ternoon w a s h ig h li g h te d a s t he openin g even t Sym pos ium-2000 a nd Beyon d : Breaking th e Mold (cha ired by Na tasha Raik he l), Strat e- an d aga in M onda y even ing Sa t ur day a fte rnoon . ASPB Pr esid ent Da n gies and M ech anisms for th e Develo pment of Variety of Workshops ners, an d CSPP President Grego ry Taylor Pa tte rn (ch aired by Kath y Barton) , Signal Plant Biology 2001 featured wo rk shops in spo tl ighted the CSPP winners. T he ASPB Tra nsd uc tio n M echa n isms in Pla nt Defense seve ra l stra tegic areas . The Commi ttee on H al es Pr ize Symp osium , "Envi ro n m ental Ac tiv a tio ns (c hai re d by Andrew Ben t a nd Pub lic Affairs sponso red o ne o n Saturday en- Con tro l o f Plan t Growth as M ed ia ted by Mic hele H eat h), a nd Ge ne Silencing (chai red titled "P erspect ives of Science Leaders. " This Hormo nes, " was given by Dr. Jan Zeevaart by Dan Cosgro ve). sess io n was very well attended a nd featured of M ichi gan Stat e Univers ity. Education Foundation Documentary Film Premiere lead ing research on gol den rice offers the Plant Biology 2001 att endees were a mo ng the for m illi on s in deve lo p ing n at ion s. Dr. very first to see ASPB's new documentary film Po try k us was also awa rded th e 2001 ASPB Cosgrove a nno unced th e 20 0 1 a ward wi n- the distinguish ed Dr. Ingo Potryku s, whose pro m ise of pr eventing blindness a nd dea ths Plant Biology 2001 Undergraduate Networking Pre-Mixer/Poster Session This event wa s spo nso red by the ASPB M em - on the his to ry of ag r iculture . T his film w as Lea dership in Science Public Service Award. bership Comm ittee an d was free for a ll un- sponso red by the ASPB Educa tion Fo un da- Two specia l careers w orks ho ps targeted to dergrad uat e attendees. M any of th e parti ci- tion. Foundat ion chai r Bob Go ldberg elabo- pants bro ught th eir pos ters and were ab le to rated o n th e film's co nce pt, productio n, and pos tdoctora l associa tes an d gra d ua te stude nts took place Mo nday eve n ing . T hese work- network informall y with each o the r to get a pur pose. See the Jan uarylFe bruary 2001 (pa ge sho ps were organized by th e Wom en in Plant broad or ienta tio n o n how to get th e most o ut 4 ), the Ma rch/A pril 2001 (page 3), and th e Biology Committee. The participants chose of Plant Biology 2001 . T his is the seco nd year c urrent issu e (page 5) of the newsletter fo r betwee n "Where Are the Jobs ?" an d "Surviva l Skills." Bot h works ho ps wer e very we ll fo r this event , wh ich has proved to be very more ab out th e film . wort hw hile for new atten dees. attende d . Online Abstracts, Schedule, and Program T h e electro nic s ubm issio n of abs tracts once aga in m ad e it poss ible for th e abs tra cts and progra m schedu le to be avai lable in a full y searcha ble a nd print a ble PDF fo rmat accessi ble through ASPB's web page seve ra l mo nths before the mee ting . Many atten dees used thi s fea t u r e , w h ic h a ll o w s th e crea t io n and 6 • ASPB New s, Vol . 28, NO. 5 T he Educat ion Workshop w as also held Exhibits and Internet Cafe Mond ay evening. Spo nso red by the ASPB Educa tio n Commi ttee, it wa s led by Bob An excellent selectio n of ex hibito rs presented Beckma nn, Bota ny De pa rtme nt, North Caro- th eir prod ucts and services to all atten dees in lina Sta te Uni versity, w hose prese nta tio n th e exhibi t hall fo r three da ys. Attend ees and focuse d on th e cons truction of a Teach ing ex hibitors continued to enjoy the format th at Portfolio (see page 24 of this issu e). fea ture d a n exclu sive af tern oon and even ing of exhibits and posters. An Internet Ca fe was Plant Biology 2002 also available in the exhibit hall for attend- T his stimulat ing and enjoyable meeting is now ee s to chec k their e-mail thr ough out the behind us, and the Program Co mmittee is a l- meeting. ready immersed in planning Plant Biol ogy Special Functions at th e Adams M ark Hotel in Denver, Colo- 2002, which will be held August 3-7, 2002, Other functi on s at the meeting included the rad o. We look forward to an interesting week Small Colleges/Pr imarily Undergradu ate In- of science and other diversion s at the ga te- stitutions Break fast, whi ch enjoyed a success- way to the Ro cky Mountains! Mark your cal- ful turnout and discussion early on Sunday enda rs and wat ch the ASPB News and the Society 's web site for furth er details! \(~ morning; th e Plant Runne rs Stampede 5k and 10k Fun Run on Tuesday morning; and the New En gland Clamba ke Tuesday even ing Dan Bush with live mu sic and plent y of good food and ASPB Secretary and Program Ch air libation s. Att endees dan ced the night away! Susan Chambers Rosenberry ASPB Program Co mmitt e e Sta ff Liaison Ma chi Dilworth and Govind C . Sharma at NSF-USDA-DOE exhibit booth, ASPS Leadership in Science Public Service Award recipient Ingo Potrvkus, ASPS president Dan Cosg rove . CSPP p reside nt Gregory Taylor , ASPS sta ff members Kelley Noone an d Donn a Gord on a t th e regi stration b ooth, (m ore pictures o n pages 8 a nd 9) ASPS News, Vol. 28, No. 5· 7 Plant Biology 2001 ! Jan Zeevaart p resenting the Hales Prize Sympos ium . Bran d on Stilb, Ro bert Grebenok, Da vid Koetje, and Gary Kuleck a t the ASPB Education Booth. Pamela Weat hers (left) a nd Karen Hic ks (cente r) with incoming presiden t Vic ki Chandler. ASPB sta ff me mbers Lauren Ransome, Melissa Junior, Jennifer Fleet. a nd Beth Staehle at the Publications Booth. A busy ASPB Pub lica tions Booth. Kristen M. Briggs, Am y Butler. Amy Helms, and Jill Mon tgomery with the ir poster "Undergraduate Experienc e w ith the Scientific Method ." Researchers Make Key Plant Genome Public on the Internet The follow ing is a press release from th e University of Washingt on. Resear chers a t the University o f Washin gton School of Medicine, DuP ont, and the University of Ca mpinas in Brazi l, with partial funding from th e N at ional Science Foundation, have seque nced the geno me o f an important organism, Agro bac teri um, and made it freely availabl e on the Internet. This informatio n is ava ila ble a t http://www.agrobacterium.org. Agrobacterium has the unique property o f inse rting sma ll pieces o f gene tic mat erial int o a plant , an im al, or fun gal cell th at it co lonizes. Th e bacterium ha s had great util ity in mo lecular studies of bota ny, and has enabled scientists to study the effects of plant genes on vario us pro pe rt ies of plants such as gro wth ra te, matu ration, flower co lor, and yield. The orga nism a lso serves as a useful too l to st udy a n um ber of infectio us human dise ases in w hich the incitin g o rgan ism injects mat erial into a cell. O n a practic al side, Agrob act eri um is a basic tool for genetic engineeri ng of food stuffs to produce crops that are mor e nutritiou s; less allergenic; and disease-, insect-, sa lt, and co ld-res istant, and Ith at display1a wh ole host of ot her pro mising traits. The seq uencing of the bacterial geno me will provide insights into the uniqu e propert ies of this organism, w h ich ena ble it to undertake the gene tic engineer ing of its host ce lls. Th is work is th e culmination o f alm ost two decades of wor k at th e University o f Washi ngton by a gro up of micr ob iologists includ ing D r. Eugene Nester, Dr. Milt on Go rdon, and Dr. M ar y-Dell C h ilto n. Th e scale o f th e project was so large that the tea m included Dr. Mayn ard O lson, prof essor o f medi cine and genetics, and his researchers at the University of Was hington Ge no me Ce nte r; resea rchers fro m Du Pon t and its su bsidiar y, Pioneer, w ho hav e a lar ge seq uencing fac ility; and the Brazil gro up, w ho had pre viously determined the sequence o f another org anism impo rta nt to agr iculture . Th e geno me of Agrobacterium is com plex, containing a total of mo re than 5.67 mill ion base pairs. The UW re sea rchers sa y th at fro m a broader perspective, this work is part of an ongoi ng seco nd Green Revolution in agric ultu re. They say thi s revolutio n hold s the promise of meet ing the needs of an increasing world population-at a time w hen water, agri cultu ral land, and fo rests ar e becoming increas~~ ingly scarce. More Pictures from Plant Biology 2001 ! Henri Ba toko : Best Pape r Aw ard Winner. The Pla nt Cell Thom as Girke: Best Paper Award Winne r, Pla nt Physiology ...~ ....._ --1- \ Sue Keegstra an d Na nc y Winc heste r, ASPB d irec to r of publications, show off the Society's smashing Po llen Nation tee-shirt, For more pictures of Ploni' Bio logy 2001. visit Dan cin g up a sto rm at Tuesd ay night's c lambake. http ://w ww ,ospb ,org /meetings/pb-2001/ pic tures.ctrn . ASPB News, Vol. 28, No, 5 • 9 Genetically Modified Crops & Foods Workshop Now on Video With support from the ASPB Ed ucation Foundation, M aarten Chrisp eels, of the University of Ca liforn ia San Diego (UCSD), Division of Biology, condu cted an "outreac h wo rks ho p " th at w as recorded as pa rt of UCSD-TV's " Frontier s of Knowledge" ser ies. The goa l of the workshop, held Februa ry 2, 200 1, was to explain where aca demic scient ists st and on the issues surro unding genet ica lly modified (GM ) foods. Th e workshop was first air ed on local ca ble television in San Diego on July 4, 20 01, in a two -hour-l on g format. T he res ul ti ng film from th is w or ksh op, "Genetica lly Modified Crops & Foods," is an excellent reso urce for underst an din g the cu rrent issues invol ving GM foods. Th e experts expla in, in simp le ter ms an d with clear exam ples, the h ist o ry and p rogression of mod ified foo ds . Presenters incl ude Peggy Lema ux, fro m the Unive rsity of Ca lifornia at Berkeley, Department of Plan t and Microbial Biology, and chair of the ASPB Co mmittee on Publi c Affair s; Carl Wint er, director, University of C a liforni a Foodsa fe Progr am; abl e in eith er vi d e ocas set t e o r C D (Rea IMe dia) fo rm at to ASPB memb ers (one free cop y per member; ex tra cop ies or no nASPB mem bers, $10 eac h). You may e-ma il J oanne Chory, Salk Inst itut e for Biologica l Studies; M artin Yanofsky, Univer sity of Californ ia San Diego, Division o f Bio logy; and Maarten Chrispee ls, director, San Diego Ce nter for Mo lecula r Agriculture at UCSD. T his film is aime d at the no n-scient ists who your re q ues t t o Paul a Brooks a t paul a@aspb .o rg or wri te to Pa ula Brook s, ASPB, 15 501 Mono na Drive, Rockville, M D 20855-2768 USA (allow tw o to th ree wee ks for shipping). Please specify the form at you prefer. Th e CD for ma t co mes on one disk for individualiz ed viewing on a com puter (in condensed form). You can view a segmen t of th is wants to know the basics of GM foo ds: their histor y, their ap plication to the U.S. farming ind ustr y, co ns umers' attit udes to ward consumption, imp act on malnutrition in developing nation s, and so me o f the mor al and environmen tal issues cur rently under deb at e. It is a lso helpful for those ASPB mem bers wh o wo uld like to plan a simila r works hop . A limit ed nu m ber of single cop ies of " Genetically M odified Crops & Foo ds" is avail- fil m by visi ti ng th e ASPB we b site a t www.aspb. org. For mor e informati on a bo ut setti ng up the workshop, see the ar ticle" ASPP M em bers Organi ze Worksho p fo r Pr ess, Legi slative Aides o n GM Cro ps" in the M arch/April 200 ] issue of the ASPP New s (vol. 28, no . 2, p. 7). ~~ A Special Collection of Articles from The Plant Cell September 1999-January 2001 Plant Genomics: Etnerging Tools A s we enter the new millennium, the age of genomics is in full swing. Much more than the study of individual genes and their functions, genomics implies the study of the interacting networks of genes, proteins, and metabolites that make up a whole organi sm. Largescale genom e sequ encing projects form the base of all genomics studi es, but radiating out from this base is a host of other tools that allow us to figure out the biology that is governed by DNA sequence. Between September 1999 and January 2001, The Plant Cell publish ed a serie s of articles on genomics technologies and 10· ASPB New s. Vo l. 28, No , 5 approaches specially written for the plant science community. Th ese articl es, together with a numb er of research paper s on plant genomics published during this period, have been bound into a volume called Plant Genomics: Emerging Tools. This compilation provides read ers interested in the applications of genomic s to plant science with a single resource covering the most recent developments in this emerging field. Plant Genomics: Emerging Tools ISBN 0-943088-42-9. Item 30044. Price $25.00 For ordering information go to www.a spb.org RENEW OR ORDER YOUR SUBSCRIPTION NOW (pl ea se re t urn 1hi s co u p o n to I,...i Please renew my sunscnp tlo u tothe following.lourrmls for 1 yoar: P Iwis h to l ake ou t i.1 new 1 yeor subs crip tion to the foll owing [oumals: (trek bo x as app ropri ate] -_ Tit l.~ ; Ra lelJ li~ fulln<1me: 2. RaI9..USS Add ress: 3. rtc to USS I. 4. . .Ra la t he ad~ress below) ASP Your dotans: _ f irs t n."am ,= ",,' _ '--.--',"":':;' = USS~ . Zip!P'!~tal C.'!.~e, .COU!'!.'Y,,' _"",-~-.,~.;-~....,._ _ ",",...,..,-- Me thod of Pa yment: .Te l, F_~x: WChequ e malin pcvah te to "Current "Trenels" Email: ._ Total Order Va!0:: Ij Cf ?dit Gm t! °Am c'x Card -no: VI ~ll l!~ I 1Masterca rd Expiry Date: Siqna lum: Is your corn pany ·VAT reqia tered? II yes, plc ~sp. L1 Ves LI No give VAT Reg . No: . Return to: Current Trends SUbscriptions, PO Box 331', Haywards Heath, West Sussex , RH16 3FG , UK Tel: +44 (0) 1444 475650 Fax: +44 (0) 1444 445423 Email : c t.subsesqss-u k. co rn not Wish to roccrv o inlormotion abou t p roduc ts' and scrvlc be from Reed El sc vjcr - c~nlpnnie~. I I I d o 'not wish tu rc ocivo illf~HI ;m li()1l nbcut other organis Hlions ' pro du ct s or servic es, A (hvh.IOI1 ot EI:WVlOr Scronce LId. ncgi5hm~d. Olfic tJ: , Tho Floulovard, Lanq tord L:U1C. Kldl iilg lon, OXS 1GB. UK. R()!Ji~tomd III EnOklll(: NO. 1982084 VAl' Reg. No. GO ·730695526 r I etc ~~~-----------The Bioethics Imperative III Scenario : You meet a woman in a gro - tions in her food sou rces, possible mutations "So, you seen Ellen, thes e are no t simple cery store holding a new baby. You ad- in her own body an d in that of her child ?! I mire th e bab y. You cha t a while a nd stood there lo okin g at the co rn in her bask et, choices, even for me" I wound up sa ying. "Oh we ll, I trust yo u," she sm iled . " You she as ks what yo u do. She th en co n- thi n k ing th at over h al f th is geno me a re chose for me." fides that she is wo rried about the ef- transposons, virus es th at can cau se mutations fects of genetically modifi ed or ga nisms and ca ncer ! Inwardly, I groaned . The clerk wa s wai ting for me to choose what thi s wo man and on her child 's health. She as ks yo u, as I tal ked to myself. "Okay, Din a , think out ch ild are going to eat. In th e end, the mother a scientist, to remove a II th e food from th e o ptions." O pt ion 1: I initiate a long con - and bab y left happy, and I scooted home w ith a sigh of relief. her basket that h as been gen etically vers ation that mu st not turn into a lecture m odi fied. Oh, and please take out any- lest I be dismissed as a sno b and lose my au- Later on, I reflected on the co re of the prob- thin g tha t contains a muta tio n, too. dience . O ption 2: I trivialize th e pro cess and lem : Societal evol ution ha s not kep t pace with Unfo rtu nat ely, this scenario happened to say, "Trrrr ust me, H y'm a scientist." Wh ere tec hno logical cha nge. These things hav e been me.... the perils of the for mer are evid ent, th e ethics "rnokita " for too long . The result? We have of th e latter are dub iou s. a long way to go before student s in clas s no My mind raced as I broke into a sq uirmy tur y did mank ind begin to modify food ? Do I tion abo ut foo d a nd ge nes a nd mu tati on s lo nger ask, " If I ea t corn w it h all th os e tran sp osons in it, will I get cancer?" subject th is hapless woman to a long diat ribe good -and-e vil, it daw ned on me th at th e real Next issue: Ethics in D at a M an agement. about the Fert ile Crescent or the breeding of danger is that this co uld quickly become per- maize in pre-Incan civilizat ion? Wh ere do I sona l. Far from being remote and esoteric, as myself draw the line between "genetically modi- I o nce th ou ght ethi cal iss ues were, issues such fied " a la the Greens and tra ditional breeding? as this one tou ch our lives everyday if we th ink sweat, and I thought to myself: In which cen- And oh boy, what do I tell her about muta- As I wove my way th rough th e conv ersa- lr~ Dina Mandoli University of Washingto n, Seattle [email protected]. e d u ab out them. The Perspective of a Foreign Student: What Are the Take-Home Messages from Science in a Developed Country? ak a y, I rea lize th e Firs t of a ll, let 's talk abo ut the financia l sup- must mak e every effo rt to secure increased topic is very bro ad and port ded icated to science . Vastly more m oney funding; oth erw ise it will be difficult to develop cente rs of research excellence in our own coun - I co uld writ e a book is spe nt on research in developed co un tries. a bo ut it (well, maybe Since more funding mean s mor e an d bett er tr ies. Let's face it, w ithout money we can't do I could n't , but o thers eq uipme nt, mo re rapid access to chem icals mu ch , even with the best of intenti on s. could for sure). And I and techn ologies, and, perhaps, more quali- know that space is limited, so I w ill wri te just a bo ut the most strik- C lntia Coelho fied peo p le, there is a dir ect and posi tive cor- nu mber of people trained and employed in rel ati on betw een the amo unt of mon ey ta r- science in developed versus developing cou n- geted to science and th e qu alit y of th at sci- tries. In develop ing co untries only a sma ll ing differences I have observed between sci- ence. T herefore, my first tak e-home message percentage o f th e total pop u latio n ha s th e ence in develop ed countries an d scienc e in developing nat ions. is th at the money given to scienc e in develop- opportu n ity to a tt end a uni versity, and of ing co un tries mu st increase. We, as scientists, th ese people, relatively few comp lete th eir 12· ASPB News, Vol. 28. NO.5 T he secon d diffe rence th at stri kes me is th e un dergraduate ed ucation and even fewer pur- ward in the righ t directi on an d at a ra pid pace. couragin g individ uals to pur sue careers in sue a mas ter 's or Ph.D. degree. I believe that As an ex am ple of wha t I mean, let's take the science and provi ding th em with th e fu nds to with mo re people wo rki ng in science, there study of maize in Brazil (my area of resea rch wi lJ be a high er pro ba bility of ha ving o ut- a nd my cou nt ry of ori gin , st uff that I believe com pl ete th eir trainin g an d carry out their resea rch. \(~ standing individu als m ak ing a sign ificant I know so meth ing ab out). In the 1970s, the impact. So here is my second tak e-ho me mes- Brazi lian gove rn me nt began to invest mo ney sage : We mu st incre ase the nu mber of people in the creation o f a center to study maize and, who have th e op port unity to attend uni ver- im mediately folJowing and as a dir ect result, sity for tr aining in science at alJ levels (quan- ma ize research adva nced sign ifican tly. Al- tity may lead direc tly to good qu alityl ). Cintia Marques Coelho University of A rizona-Tucson Department of Plant Sc iences coe lho@ag. arizona.edu th ou gh we ca nno t do a nything ab out the late Fina lJy, th e last difference co ncern s the need start, we in developing co untries ca n loo k to for th e visio n req uired to move science for- th e future and concentra te o ur efforts on en- A Postdoc's Experience at TMRI Early this year, I moved fro m Dr. Da niel institutes, whereas others come from other in- tute have th e legal resp onsibility to not make Cosgrove's lab o ratory at Pen n State Univer- du st ry lab orat ories. Second, the inst itute ha s sc ien t ific d isco veri es pu bli c pr io r to the sity to the Plant H ealth group o f th e Torr ey a very good semi na r ser ies that brings in lead- co mpletion of pa tent app lications. Indu strial Mesa Resea rch Institute (TMRI) in San Di- ing sc ien t is ts in t h e areas re la ted to the la bs often project a sense of proj ect insta bil- ego to continue my postdoctoral tra inin g. I institute's resear ch. TMRI a lso foster s co llabo- ity, since th e needs of th e co mp any may shift qu ickly in respo nse to dem and s of th e busi- would like to share wh at I have learn ed at ra tion with academic scien tists. T hese colJa bo- TMRI with th ose of yo u wh o are int erested ra tio ns genera te new ideas an d make full use ness. TMRI is not imm une to this typ e of p res- in doing postdoct oral wo rk in industry in the o f th e resou rces in the company. sure , but the ma nagement of the institute at- future. One of the concerns I had before I joined te mp ts to crea te a wo rki ng enviro nm ent TMRI was for merly the N ova rt is Agric ul- TMRI was th e freedom to choose resea rch w here lon g-t erm pr oj ect s a imed a t und er- ture Disc overy Institute, Inc. (NADII), wh ich top ics and to pu blish. I had been told many stan d ing basic biological mecha nisms can was esta blishe d in 1998 and now is a part of Syngenta. T he resear ch of th e Plant H ealth times that indu stry lab orat ories ha ve lower flou rish. priorities for pu blishing relati ve to aca demic So far, several postdocs at TMRI have had the gro up a t TMRI is focused on gene discovery la bs. Surprisingly, TMRI encourages scientists good fortun e of getting jobs in industry, in some and esta blishing leads for Syngent a's ag ricul- to p u blish th eir work. Th is is extremely im- cases with less than a fulJ year's training atTM RI. tural ap plica tions . portant for postdocs, beca use o ur futu re ca- Weexpect that current and future TM RI postdocs M y first impression of TMRI was tha t it reers depend o n p ublications. In terms of re- will be able to compete effectively for academic a nd search freedom, it is not a big issue at TM RI. positions as well. prot eomics facilities. In addition, it provides In gene ral, p ostd ocs ca n choose the ir projec ts alJ sorts of services and traini ng to its scien - as lon g as they are in areas tha t ar e of inte rest tists. It is o bvio us that these goo d fac ilities to the supervisors. offe rs stat e -o f-the-art gen o m ics and services are aimed at ma x im izing the speed of mak ing scientific d iscoveries. Like acade mic lab or at o ries, TMRI is str iv- T here are some differences between T M RI \'~ Yajun Wu Torrey Mesa Research Institute, Syngenta San Diego, Ca lifornia Yajun .Wu@Syngen ta .c om and an academ ic institute. First, the scope and foc us of th e semi na r ser ies are different from ing for excelJence in science. First, it recru its th e o nes in univ ersities. Ma ny semin ars at outstanding scientists w ho have solid pu bli- T MRI are tech nology and busines s or iented . ca tion reco rds . Som e of th em come to T MRI Second, a ltho ugh scient ific co mmunicatio n is fro m we ll-estab lishe d posit ion s in acade mic greatly enco uraged, emp loyee s of the insti- ASPB New s. Vo l. 28. No.5 · 13 ~~ , ~'----------------The Mystery of the Red Primrose ma tc hed a sam ple of the victim's blood that had been dra wn by her gynecologist. Motive, o ppo r tunity, a nd met ho d had been esta b- by Talos lish ed, but no body had been found. Gaudin poi nted to t he field, abo ut 10 hecta res, as we appro ached. A doz en po licemen arme d with shovels and pickaxes had already asse m bled in advance of Ga udi n's a rr iva l. Ga ud in surve yed th e ro ugh terr a in as he stepped o ut of the car and sighed, " Finding this bod y wi ll be neit her quick nor easy." Gau d in's sus picions proved correct. Six Gaudin had just crack ed his first egg in preparation for one of his legenda ry omele ttes wh en the teleph on e ran g, Sitt ing in his living room, I half-heard his end of the conversation . Du ty, it seem ed, was calling. As exp ected, Gaudi n emerged from th e kitchen with the aw kwa rd look of a host abo ut to tell his ho useg uest that there had been a decided dow nturn in the events planned for the day. " Bea ulieu has ma de a deathbed co nfession, " he said simply. "The mur derer ?" I asked. Gau d in nodd ed. "Ye s . It seems th at Beaulieu made friends in prison wi th the sa me facility wit h whic h he ma de frie nds on the outsid e. This morning he was knifed in the pr ison shower. As he was dying he confessed to the mu rder and indica ted to those present that the body of his victim coul d be found in the field acro ss fro m the site of his planned co untry esta te." "T his is good news, Inspecto r Ga udi n! T he case is no w closed, n'est ce pas?" "No, there can be no closure-not for me, not for the family- un til the bod y is locat ed and recovered . And I'm afraid, m on am i, that I must aba ndon you this afte rn oon whil e I orchestra te the search." " Do n't be a bsurd . I'm co ming with yo u," I replied. Gau din considered my proposal d ubio usly. "Well ," he reluctantl y concl uded, " I sup pose the more eyes the better." As we drove, Ga udi n filled me in on th e details of th e case. Beau lieu, a wea lthy Zurich finan cier, had been carrying o n an affa ir with the victim for several year s; he had been the last person to be seen w ith th e victim befo re her disappearance; the victim had just discovered th at she was preg na nt. Mos t importa nt, forensic scientists had found a trace of blood on on e of Beaulieu's golf club s th at precisely 14' ASPS News. Vol. 28. No.5 hours and a hundred sma ll excav ati ons later, only a rusty cow bell had been revealed. "We' ll have to hire a co ntracto r to systema tically shave off the top soil a few centimeters at a time until we locate the body. A da mnable expense." Ga udin called the toiling genda rmes over to inform th em of th e cha nge in plan s. I bent down and plu cked a curious red Primula an d placed it in my lapel. I wa ited fo r Gaud in to finish his speech befor e I called out to o ne of the genda rmes carr ying a shovel, " Ex cuse me, sir, but would yo u indulge me by str iking your shove l w here I sta nd ?" Th e policeman deferred to Ga ud in, w ho nodded h is assent. With a shrug of his sho ulders, the polic eman plun ged his shovel in to th e so il. The first spade-full came up empty; the seco nd revealed a wo ma n's shoe; the thir d a human fibula. Shou ts of " Void ' filled the va Iley, and all present rushed to the site of the discovery. One by on e, 13 pairs of eyes looke d up at me with va rious expressions of pe rplex ity, astonishme nt, and even suspicio n " How, how .. .," Ga udin stam mered, " ho w did yo u know ?" "This little flow er told me," I sa id , triumphantly removing the red flow er from my lapel for the ir ins pection . " It's un usual , is it no t?" "Well , yes, now that yo u me nt ion it," said Ga udin, " the wild pr imr oses in th ese parts are usu ally yellow," "Pr ecisely, but yo u may remem be r A . Mussack 's 1932 paper led. note : Vol. 50:391- 392 ) in Berichte der D eutsc hen Botanischen Gesellschaft]" There was a collective look of befudd lemen t. "Allow me to remi nd you, M ussack fo und th at the usua lly yellow flowers o f Primu la auricula beca me red w he n gro w n on soil fertili zed with blood. " " Incroyab le," exclaimed the spade ca rrier. "Do yo u mean to tell us that these little flo wers suck up blood like... like vampires? " "No, no , my dear cons ta ble. Wit hout further ex periments, of co urse, one canno t be abso lute ly cer tai n of the exac t mech anism of the red deni ng effect , bu t if I had to guess I wo uld hypoth esize tha t is related to the excess of iro n in the soil. Excess iro n in pla nts is tho ught to lead to oxidative stress, a nd flavo no ids , so me, such as the an th ocyan ins, w hich are red in color, are kn own to accumulate in respo nse to oxi da tive stress," "Ah bien oui, rnon ami ," sai d the jub ilant Ga udin with a wink to the gendarme rie, "Silly of me not to think of tha t! Now, how can we re pay you ? H o w a bo ut d inner in one o f Z ur ich's fines t hotels?" "I wou ld prefer a hard y dinner at the inn up the roa d with all th e diggers." "An even better idea!" Gau din exclaimed as we headed for the car, leaving the coro ner and ~~ her assistants alone with their grisly task . Natasha V, Raikhe l, ed itor-in-c hief of Plant Physiology, is leaving the Michigan Sta te Unive rsity-Department of Ene rgy Pla nt Researc h La b oratory a t the end of th is ye ar, She isjoi ning the University of Ca lifornia at Riverside as The Ernst a nd He len Leibache r Chair Professor in Pla nt Molecul ar, Cell Biology, and Genetics; Disting uished Pro fessor of Pla nt Cell Biology; a nd d irec tor of the Center of Plant Cell Biology , Starting in January 2002. you can conta ct Na tasha a t the followinq a ddress: Natasha V. Ralkhel University of Califo rnia Dep artm en t of Botany and Pla nt Sciences 2109 Batchelor Ha ll Riversid e, C A 92521 Executive Committee in Action at Plant Biology 2001 ASPB's Executive Committee met on Jul y 20, 20 01, a nd agai n on Jul y 24, 2001, during the Society's an nual meetin g in Providence, Rh od e Island. President Da n Cosgrove opened th e meet ing by noting th e Society's man y acco mplishments during the year, includi ng the name change; th e dyna mic mem bers hip drive th at is now under wa y; the newl y redesig ned an d ex pa nded ASPB News; the new and improved web site; the initia tio n of electronic vo ting; and th e Ed uca tion Fo un d a t ion's large st project to date-a film on the history of agriculture fo rmatted for television. H e also co mmend ed staff for th eir help and de dication, noting th at "ours is a com plex organizat ion." Actions ta ken by the co mmittee included • Approva l of the 2002 opera ting budge t of $6, 032,353. • Approval o f the digitiza tio n of back issues of both journals, to 1989 for Th e Plant Cell and to 1993 fo r Plant Physiology • Fundi ng of an ex hibit booth at the N ation al Science Teach ers Associat io n's 2 002 con vention • App roval o f gran ts totaling $35,00 0 for travel to the 20 02 annua l meet ing • Funding of an exhibit booth at the annual meetin g of the Society for the Advancement o f Chicanos and N at ive Amer icans in Science • Approval of fundin g for 2002 for a Summer Und ergraduate Resea rch Fellowshi p Progra m as a co ntin ua tio n of last year's successful pro gram in w hich eight und ergraduates participat ed. • Co ncurre nce with the Board of Trustees to adop t a rev ised inves tme n t policy an d change the Society 's investment advisers • Ap pr o val of Pr esident - Elec t Vic k i Cha ndler's ap po intment of Lou Sherm an to the Board of Tru stees, Jan Z eevaart to th e Constitu tio n and Bylaws Committee, and Bob Fischer to the Pu blicat io ns Committee. • Referral o f the prop osal to cha nge th e ASPB ad hoc Internat ion al Committ ee to a standing com mittee to the Con st itu tion and Bylaws Committee fo r proper wording pr ior to th e membe rsh ip vo te. • Ap prova l of a partne rs h ip wit h J ohn Wile y & Sons to develop an ASPB- Wiley book pr ogram • Discussion ab out ASPB me mbers receiving the on line version of Th e Plant j ournal, t he premier publicat ion o f th e Socie ty fo r Ex perime nta l Biology, at a subst an tial dis co unt (since the meet ing, this was approved at a mem ber price of $30) • Authorization to appoint a task force to wr ite an ethics statemen t for the Society regardi ng biot echn ology • Invitat ion of Pacific Rim cou nt ries to actively participate in Plant Biology 2003 in Ha wa ii, similar to the arra ngement with Jap an a nd Austra lia for the 1997 a nnua l meeting in Vancouver. In addition, it was noted that Robin Lem pert had been hired as th e directo r of the Education Foun da tion and that Wend y Sahli was \:~ the Societ y's first dedi cat ed webmaster, Three m ajo r tec hnological adva nces sta nd o ut as crucial to plant science during the past 25 years: th e d evelopment of molecul ar tools, th e d evelopment of plan t transform ation, and th e wid esp read adoption of Arabidopsis as a m odel orga nism . o celebrare rhe 75th anniversary of Plant Physiology, the flagship journal of the American Society of Plant Biologists, 42 sho rt com me ntar ies were featu red in the Jan uary 200 1 issue that arremp r ro summa rize t hese and ot her co nceptua l breakrhroughs. T he aut ho rs, represent ing various fields of srudy, com piled a conci se overview of the im portant conce pts and parad igms rhat have eme rged during the past 25 years. T hese comment aries are fascinating raken onc at a time , but toge ther they demo nstra te jusr how far plant biology has com e in a relatively sho rt while. Along wirh analysis of the th ree breakth roughs mentioned above, the remaining arricles draw ITom research in the following areas: whole plant physiology and bioche mistry; signal transdu ction; developmental, cell, and molecular biology; genetics; and biot echnology. They have been repri nred in this specia l book to commemo rate the eno rmo us adva nces in plant science . T Plant Physiology 7 5 th Anniversary Conceptual Breakthroughs in Plant Biology ISBN 0-943088- 41-0. Item 30050 . Price $25.00 For ordering information, go to www.aspp.org ASPB News, Vol. 28, No , 5 • 15 After a long sear ch for th e " ideal" cand id at e, th e Ed uca tion Fou nda tion has needs, and incorporating tech nol ogy with ed uca tion to its best adva ntage . Especially captiva ting was her abili ty to sta rt and build an endowment to over $4 million whil e wo rk- a d irecto r. Robin Lempe rt join ed ASPB as its first perma ne nt Ed ucat io n Foun da tion director on Augu st 13 . M an y ASPB members met Robin at th e an nua l co nference in Providence in July. Ro bin ing with budg ets of just over $1.5 milli on . She has worked in the not -for-pro fit sector for most o f her car eer-writing, mar ketin g, teach ing, and ma naging projects. Rob in lives in M ar yland with her husband and children. She is an active volu nteer at her children's pre-school and, in her limited spare wants the mem bers to know, "The Educa tion Foun da tion has an exciting mission , an d I am looking forward to wor king with ASPB's memb ers and the Educa tion Fo undati on boa rd o n man y excit ing proj ects to help increase the publ ic's und erstand ing of the importan ce of pla nt biology. Th ere are time, tries to catch up on her readi ng and see a few good movi es. She st udie d ma th and music at SUNY Bingh amton and the University of Mi chigan and traveled in Europe w hile dir ectin g a folk dan ce troupe. Be sure to add Robin Lempert's nam e to your ASPB dir ectory. H er ph on e num ber is 30 ]-25 1-0560, so many new and exciting developments taking place, and it will be imp ort ant to presen t an accurate picture of this wor k to many different audiences. As th e found ation charts its course, I would like to encourage each one of you to contact me by e-ma il or pho ne to share yo ur ideas a nd thou ghts at any time. " Rob in was fo rme rly the exec ut ive di rector of the Distributors Ed uca tion Founda- ext. 110, an d he r e- mai l a d dr ess is rlernpertwasp b.org . tion o f the Amer ican Wholesale M arketers Associa tio n (AWMA) based in Was hingto n, DC. As a vice p resident of AWMA, she was respo nsib le for planning, designing, and d irect ing fo unda tion operations and all associa tio n educa tion, training, research, an d member service programs. He r creden tials dem onst rat e streng th in creating successful program s, being resp on sive to mem bers' Stefanie Sharner joined ASPB in June as th e new acco unts pay a ble specia list. In this position she will be han dli ng vendo r invoic es and payments. Prior to join ing ASPB, she was th e administrative assis tant to the p resident and CEO of Hartz & Co mpany, a men 's clothing manufacturer based in N ew York, and an acco unting assistant at Alexu s Intern ational, an Internet-ba sed hu man reso urces software company. Stefanic was also emp loyed for eight yea rs as a florist. She replaces Don na Litman . Leslie Csikos, or Ash , as she is called by her friends and co-w orkers, recen tl y gra duated fro m The R ich a rd Sto ckton College of Ne w Jersey wh ere she received a B.A. in ph ilosophy and religion. Alongsi de her majo r field of study, she to ok several classes in art and stu died Japanese language and cul ture. O utside the academic world, she devot ed a grea t deal of time to learning ab out web des ign and served as the vice president and gra phic artist for her school's "Ga ming Guild." An unfortunate acc ident a t her previ ous place of employ ment, an eq uestrian learning center, bro ug ht Ash to us her e at ASPB. Working with ho rses has been a ch erished part o f her life since childhood, and although she ca n no lon ger spend long days with these anima ls, she can still be found riding every ch an ce she gets. Ash joins ASPB as a manuscript coordinator fo r Plan t Phys iology, where her experienc e with the Intern et will prove useful as we prep are to laun ch Benchc- Press, our new we b- based man uscrip t man agem ent system . She works with Leslie M alon e in guidi ng the many ma nuscr ipts Plant Ph ysiology recei ves th rough the peer revi ew process . National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship Program All a p p lic a nts ore expected to use NSF's FastLa ne Gra d ua te I<eseorch Fellowship Pro g ram (GRFP) p roc ess (http ://www,fa sl-Iane,nsf,gov) to apply, The applicatio n must be submitted via Fast La ne by 5:00 p .rn. in the a p p licant's loc al trne zone on November 7, 2001. 16 • ASPS News, Vol. 28, No , 5 Biochemistry & Molecula r Biology of Plants: The First Year! Published just one year ago, Biochemistry & Mo lecular Biology of Plants, by Bucha na n, Gru issem, and Jo nes, is a Society success story. It was the first major boo k publish ing proj ect undertaken by ASPB, and wh at a project it was! With 1,400 pages, 1,100 full-color origina l drawing s, 500 photographs, and the con tribution s of 53 worl d-re no w ned plant bio logists, this book's pu blicat ion is a ma jor triump h for the Society. And the proje ct is still developing, with the recen t release of a new version of the CDROM, th is one in 300-dpi resolution , wi th user-friend ly Pow erPoint capability. Ju st like the lower-res CD , this product conta ins all the book's illust rat ion s and is pro ving very pop ular with facult y an d presenters wh o need top-flight plant biol ogy illust ra tio ns. M o re int uitive to use th an th e or igina l, th is CDRO M helps yo u crea te dynamic, exci ting pre sentations for students and coll eagues with no trouble at all. Intr oduced at th e ASPB annual meeting in J uly, the CD-RO M is off to a strong start- he lpe d by a specia l offer for th ose of you who boug ht the ori ginal version. Purc hasers of th e previous CD-ROM ca n buy the upgraded release for just $24 .95 (the list pri ce is $49.95). Th e or igina l, 150-dp i version is still available for $29.95. The book itself is selling very well, too. Sales figures are approach ing 8,000 just 14 mo nths after publication. Add to that nearly 1,500 CD-ROMs, and you see a gra tifying sales pictur e, given the extraord ina ry cos ts of prod ucing th is to p-not ch textbook . If yo u're in Italy, Japan, or Chi na, there ar e translations und er way into thos e three lan gu ages. Zanichelli ed ito re S.p.A. is wor k- pharm aceutical biology, and agriculture, as well as th e food science and agribusiness industries. It wi ll undo ub tedly find a very wide readership." Other reviews are equally glowing. Trends in Plant Science ca lled it "an essential reference for practicing plant biologists and for the increasing number of scientists from other disciplines who are en- tering the field of plant biology. To exploit fully the wealth of new inform ation provided by the genome projects and to integrate the m etabolic, regulatory, and signal transduction path ways of complex organisms, biolo gists will require a solid com ma nd of bioThe reviews are still coming in. Ju st recentl y, chemistry and physiology. For th is reason, the Journal of Plant Physiology had th is to the publication of Bioch em istry & M ol ecu say: lar Biology of Plants could not have com e at "Presently, there ex ists no other book that a more opportune and auspicious time." brings together so mu ch up-to-date informaGo to the book's web site to see the retion in such an ex tended and yet easily under- views that have appear ed in Cell an d Science, standable form. [T]his appealing.. .textb ook can as well as those qu ot ed here, an d to view be recommend ed to all students and scien- sample chapters. You can or de r the book or tists in plan t biology and biochemistry. It is CD via mai l, p hone, fax, e-mai l, or the web, also of in terest to researchers in many related using o ur sec u re onlin e o r de r form at fields such as biotechn ology, cell biology, www.aspb.org/biotext. ing on the Italian edi tion ; the J apan Scientif ic Society Press is handl ing the Japanese tran slat ion; and Science Press is hand ling the Chinese trans lation and an English-language reprint fo r China. Deadlines tor A5F/5 News We invite!lou to submit articles andletters to the A5ff5 News. Deadlines for submission ofcOplJ follow: Issue Januaro/Fe b rua rq 2 0 0 2 March/April 2002 Mao/June 2002 Ju1o/August 2002 September/Octobe r 2002 November/December 2002 Deadl ine December Fe.bru arq 10 , 2 0 0 1 10, 2 0 0 2 April 10, 2002 June 10, 2002 August 10, 2 0 0 2 October 10, 2002 ASPB New s. Vol. 28. NO.5 · 17 ~I. - - - - - - - - ' - - - - - - - - Senator Bond and Committee Boost Plant Genome Funding to $75 Million The Senate Appropriations Committee recommended $75 million for the National Science Foundation plant genome research program for fiscal year 2002. This amount is $10 million higher than both the budget request of NSF for FY2002 and the current fiscal year funding. Senator Bond Kit (R-MO) led efforts again this year to provide funding for plant genome research significantly higher than the amount requested by NSF. ASPB voiced support for the plant genome research program and the overall NSF research budget in advance of the report. If enacted, the committee recommenda tion will bring to $290 million the amount of funds that Senator Bond and his colleagues have provided for the plant genome research program over five years. ASPB President Dan Cosgrove credited Senator Bond, Senator Barbara Mikulski (D-MD), and their colleagues for bringing plant science forward into the exciting genomic era. Cosgrove said the wealth of knowledge gained from genomic and related basic plant research will bring profound benefits to the lives of all Americans and our world neighbors. In its overall recommenda tion for NSF, the Senate Appropriations Committee provided $4,672,520,000. This amount is $256,130,000 more than the FY2001- enacted level and $200 million above the to environmental stresses. The committee also budget request. The committee recommendation of $3,514,481,000 for research and related ac- supports the recent recommendations of the Interagency Working Group on Plant Genomes that significant funding be invested in high-throughput sequencing of the gene-rich regions of economically important crops, such tivities is $171,851,000 more than the FY2001-enacted level and $187,500,000 above the budget request. The recommended amount for the NSF Biological Sciences Directorate is $529 million, which represents a substantial increase of 9 percent. The House of Representatives approved $4,840,160,000 for NSF and $529 million for the Biological Sciences Directorate. Congressman James Walsh (R-NY) led efforts in the House to support NSF. Following is language from the Sena te Committee report on the plant genome initia tive: "The committee's recommendation includes $75,000,000 for the plant genome initiative, an increase of $10,000,000 over the request. Over the last three years the plant genome program has generated massive amounts of data on major crop plants and model organisms. The committee urges the Founda tion to emphasize the use [of] these datasets and resources to identify, isolate, and investigate genes associated with plant processes of economic importance, including nutritional quality, production of industrial chemicals, disease resistance, and tolerance Pra kash, Scie nce G roup Protest Sri Lan kan Biotec h Ban The AgBioWorld Foundation called on the Sri Lankan government August 16 to rethink its ban on biotechnology food imports imposed earlier this month. "This was a reckless decision," said ASPB member C. S. Prakash, 18 • ASPB News, Vol. 28, NO.5 professor of plant genetics at Tuskegee University and president of the AgBioWorld Foundation. "And it will prevent the Sri Lankan people from benefiting from this safe and promising ~~ technology." as corn, wheat, and barley. Recent advances in technology have made it feasible and costeffective to sequence the gene-rich regions of large, complex plant genomes. The committee expects NSF to fund such an initiative that invests in high-throughput sequencing, including full-length cDNA sequencing, of economically important crops, such as corn, wheat, and barley. This initiative will help to ensure that fundamental genetic information is publicly accessible to all public and private plant breeders and geneticists." There has been support within the maize science and producer community for highthroughput sequencing of gene-rich regions of maize. High-throughput sequencing of gene-rich regions of plant genomes of "economic importance" is one of the recommendations in the plant genome research program progress report issued in November 2000 by the White House-appointed Interagency Working Group on Plant Genomes. ~~ I ~I Senate Committee Seeks 30 Percent Increase for NRI T he Senat e Appropriations Committee is recommending an increase of more tha n $31 million for the National Research Initiat ive Co mpetitive Gra nts Program (NRI ) for fisca l yea r 2002 . Th e comm ittee-approved bill (Senate Bill 1191) an d committee-app roved accompanying report (Sena te Repo rt 107-41) reco m mend providing $13 7 million to th e NR I in FY2002 . T he N RI is rece iving $ 105 .7 mi llio n in FY2 001. T he U.S. Department of Agriculture requested $105. 7 million for FY2002, which the House of Represe n tatives approved . T he co mmi ttee reco mme n datio n fo r In the House, Representative Eva Clayton (D-NC) offered an amendment Ju ly 11 tha t wo uld have tran sferred fun ds from the N RI to the 1890 inst itutions. She withdrew the amen dment after nearly 20 minutes of de bate. She sa id that she exp ects the App ro priations Co mm ittee's fut ur e conferees to wo rk with her in the eventu al H o use/Senate Conference to add ress her co ncerns. Represe nta tive Clayton acknowledged that "many people have trouble o n wh ere the money would com e from " in her am end ment. A nu mber of ASPB ca mp us con tacts and th eir co lleagues co ntac ted th eir co ngressional offices in the days leading up to Jul y 11 , w hich helped prompt calls from members of Co n- FY20 02 rep resents an increase of 29 .5 percen t for the NRI, by far t h e h igh es t inc rease see n for th e N R I in a co mmi ttee gress to Clayton 's off ice concern ing problems w ith ta rgeting the NRI for a red uctio n o f funds. Indicati ons of lack o f sup po rt by co lleagu es for a pr ovision in an amendme nt can help lead to the eventual withdrawal of the report. Sen at or H erb Senator Herb Kohl Kohl (D -WI) , cha ir of the Appropria tio ns Subc o mmittee on Agriculture, led effo rts for this increa se. ASPB ca mp us con tacts in Wiscons in an d other key sta tes sen t timely lette rs in supp ort of the NRI am endment. If ASPB members had no t contacted their mem bers o f Co ngress, their represent ati ves mig ht no t have been aware of the effect of the proposed amendment o n the NRI a nd NRI-suppo rt ed researchers in their state and district. T he Clay to n amendment wo uld to Congress. The bill is exp ected to be con sidered by the full Senate in Septem ber. Following the Senat e vo te, a H ouse/Senat e Co nference will reco ncile diff erences betw een the have cut $10 milli on or nearly 10 pe rcent fro m the NRI. Represent ative Sheila Jac kso n Lee (D-TX) joined Represent at ive Clay ton in support of th e amendmen t in flo or debate. They pre sented a chart that ind icated tha t 0.5 percent of N RI funds goes to 1890 co lleges. Representa tive Lee sa id th ey were not tr ying to " tak e over" what the 1862 ins titutions win in awards fro m the NRI. The ma jority of peerreviewed NRI award funds are won by scientists at 1862 institutio ns. Subco mmi ttee Cha ir Henr y Bonilla (R-TX) led the successful opposition to the amend ment in floo r debate. He and his colleagues also prot ected the NRI earlier this year fro m attempts to redu ce fundin g for the com petitive gra nts progr am in the co mmittee report . Inst ead of sup po rting a tte mp ts to t a ke money from one research program to move to an other, ASPB ha s been sup po rt ing a bro ad -b ased coa lition initia tive tha t is seeking increased fun di ng for all USDA resear ch programs includ ing the NRI, form ula funds for 1890s an d 1862s, Agric ultural Res earch Service (ARS), Initiative for Futu re Agri cul tur e an d Foo d Systems (lFA FS), and other agric ultura l researc h p rogr am s. T he Senate bill p ro vides $120 million in fund ing for IFAFS. Th e House bill would pr eclude fundi ng IFAFS. Fundi ng for ARS is $1.004 billion in the Senate com mitt ee recom mendati on . T he H ou se bill ca lls for $971.3 million for ARS, w h ich is $74 .5 million higher t~ than th e curren t year. two bills. Senate Votes for Increase for DOE Energy Biosciences The Senate has voted to pro vide $3 4.4 million for basic plant and micro bial research sponsore d by t he Department of Ener gy (DO E) Ene rgy Bioscienc es program for fiscal yea r 2002. T his is $686,000 high er than the FY2 00 1 amo unt and $2 million high er tha n the department's request. The House has ap pro ved $32.4 million for the Energy Biosciences program, the same am o unt as DO E req ueste d. Differences between the two bills w ill be reconciled in a H ou se/Senat e Conference expec ted after the summer recess. ASPB was joined by the Nation al Corn Growers Associ at ion, representing more th an 30,000 memb ers, and th e Ame rican Phy to pathological Society, representing 5,000 scient ists, in su bmitt ing comments on April 9 and Apri l 30 to the H o use and Sena te Appropriat ion s Su bcomm itte es on Energy and Wat er Development in support of basic plant and microbi al research sponsored by the Ent~ ergy Biosciences pro gr am in FY2002. ASPBNews. Vol. 28. NO. 5· 19 Dr. Ingo Potrykus Accepts Leadership In Science Public Service Award The ASPB Leadership in Science Public Service Award was presented July 21, 2001, at Plant Biology 2001 in Providence to Dr. Ingo Potrykus in recognition of his outstanding contributions to science and humanity. Dr. Potrykus has pioneered efforts in engi- been more vexing. Despite encountering some initial resistance, Dr. Potrykus has been able to gain agreement from firms holding patent restrictions that could apply to golden rice to make the rice availa ble to poor farmers. One of the most persistent challenges to neering an enhanced variety of rice known as golden rice that could revolutionize health and nutrition efforts for mass populations in the developing world. His research offers the potential to save millions of children from being stricken blind from nutritional deficien- bringing golden rice to the developing world has been from non-governmental organizations such as Greenpeace. Dr. Potrykus lamented the chilling effect resulting from misleading rumors circulated by anti-biotech interests that have convinced many farmers and cies. ASPB President Dan Cosgrove presented the award to Dr. Potrykus. In a stirring presentation given during the Perspectives of Science Leaders Program, Dr. Potrykus addressed the scientific, legal, and political obstacles he has tried to overcome in his work with golden rice. After years of others in India, for example, that they will suffer fearful physical maladies if they eat genetica Ily engineered rice. Dr. Potrykus remarked that Greenpeace appears to have a financial stake in the GMO debate: Raising concerns among the public serves to raise research, he has addressed many of the most challenging science questions faced in engineering higher levels of ~-carotene in rice to counter vitamin A deficiencies in the human diet. Vitamin A deficiencies reportedly lead to the deaths of at least 1 million children and nearly 500,000 cases of blindness among children each year in the developing world. Legal and especially political obstacles have funds for Greenpeace. He said there is a need for more investigative reporting into Greepeace and its sources of substantial contributions. In discussing why he has dedicated several decades to his plant research to meet the nutritional needs in developing nations, Dr. Potrykus noted a sense of obligation. He said scientists are fortunate to conduct work that they enjoy. If scientists can lead rewarding Sied ow Ad d resses Sa fety of G MOs ot Major Food Service Meeting ASPB Committee on Public Affairs member Siedow also gave a presentation March 26 James Siedow spoke July 15 on food safety issues associated with genetically modified foods as part of a symposium on food safety at the ann ual meeting of the American School Food Service Association. The meeting, which draws a huge number of attendees, was held at the Opryland Hotel in Nashville. on modified foods at the American Commodity Distribution Association annual meeting in Greensboro. He is joined by many ASPB members who are active in conducting education outreach activities concerning plant biotechnology and modified foods. c~ 20· ASPB News, Vol. 28, No, 5 careers working at something they like, they should feel obliged to provide service to less fortunate people, he reasoned. Committee on Public Affairs Chair Peggy Lemaux moderated the question-and-answer session after Dr. Potrykus's presentation. ASPB members responded with sustained and standing ovations to his talk and his responses to various questions. See page 20 for a story from the July 22 edition of The Providence Journal on Dr. Potrykus's research on golden rice and his acceptance of the ASPB Leadership in Science ll~ Public Award. Dan Cosgrove presents Ingo Potrykus with the ASPB Leadership in Science Public Service Award during Plant Biology 2001 ASPB Undergraduate Research Fellowships Deadline for applications is March 1, 2002, For details contact Paula Brooks at paula@aspb,org or see our web site at http:// www.ospb.orq/eoucotlon/ surnrnerunderqrod.cfrn. Golden Rice Goes Against the Grain PROVIDEN C E, Jul y 22-A Swiss scie n tist who spent more than a deca de developin g genetically altered rice that may help ma lno urished chi ldren in poor countries was hon ored for his ac hievement last night by a gro up of pla nt scientists . Ingo Potryk us, 67, modifi ed a rice plant to pr oduce "Go lden Rice," a yellowis h-co lor ed grai n th at co nta ins beta carotene, one of the building blocks of vitamin A. T he American Society of Plant Biologists, wh ich is holding its an n ual co nference here, pres ent ed Po trykus with its Leadership in Science Pu blic Service aw a rd. H is resea rch, acco rdi ng to Brian I-Iyps, a spo kesma n fo r the society, co uld help save the lives of mi Jl ions of child ren w ho die every yea r in developing nations from a lack of vitamin A. It co uld also help avert blind ness for ano ther half-million children each year. Usin g DNA mat erial from daffodi ls and from bac teria , he and a colla bor ator, Peter Beyer of th e Univ ersity of Freiburg in Germany, finally succeeded in 1999. T hey developed a plant that prod uced rice that was paleyellow in co lor, thanks to beta carot ene. T ha t ora nge-yellow pigment is normally found in vegeta bles such as carrots and sq uas h, but not in pr ocessed rice. T he tasteless nut rient is used by the bod y to mak e vitamin A. "It was of cou rse, very pleasing, very ex citing," Pot ryku s sa id. The scientific co mm unity didn't believe it was possible, he said . H is work landed him on the cover of Time magazine last summe r. Gold en Rice is still severa l years away fro m being distribut ed. It still faces at leas t four years of breeding experiments and safety stu dies. It could take even longer, Potrykus said, if groups opposed to genetically mod ified organisms, suc h as Greenpeace, ar e a ble to derai l his plans. Potryku s's wor k, however, has not esca ped the con troversy tha t has sur rounded the scienc e of gen eti call y alt ering plants. Severa l gro ups oppo se such tink erin g, ar guing that we ca n't be sure that the genetica lly mo dified or gan isms won't create mo re pro blems than th ey so lve. Potr ykus, a form er pr ofessor at Oppo nents say th at such genetic ta mpering co uld pr od uce plants that create unforeseen pr ob lems. Th ere is a fear tha t some co uld harm ani mals or the enviro nment. They often cite a 1999 ex pe riment involving " Bt" the Swiss Federa l Institute of Tech nology in Z ur ich, Switz erland, spent much of the 1990s corn-geneticall y modified corn plants-that were design ed to produ ce a tox in that wa rds trying to deve lop a better r ice th at wo uld help alleviat e some of the maln ourishme nt suffered by those living in co untries where rice is the main source of food . He wa nted to give the seeds away to poor farmers. H is person al experience may have motivat ed him. H is father, a doctor, died in the final da ys o f World War II, and Pot ryk us, at age 11 , fled eas te rn Ge rmany. H e and his br others were forced to stea l for fo od . " I wanted, as a scien tist, to con tribu te to th e food securi ty of poor peopl e," Pot ryku s said in an inter view yesterday. off the Eur o pean co rn borer. In a lab or at ory sett ing, poll en from Bt co rn was du sted o n plants popul at ed by monarch butterfly ca terpillars, and so me of th e insects died. Even so, it is not yet clear wh ether Bt corn pos es a danger to thes e ca te rp illa rs outside of th e la bora tory. Some oppo nents have gone to ex tremes to sto p such resea rch . Las t month , "ecoterro rists" destro yed a field of pea plants conta ining transpl anted genes on the West Coast. Last summer, opponents cut down $10,000 worth of exp eriment al poplar trees in M ain e. Potryku s said his research gre enh ou se in Z ur ich has been built to protect his plants from an attack. There is a bitte rness in his voice wh en he talks about those w ho wan t to sto p his resea rch. "They are not willing to discu ss deta iled qu esti on s. T hey a re, by p rin ci pl e, aga ins t the use of tran sgenic plants ." There is already wid espread use of gene tically altered plants in this co untry. This year, more than 51 million acres, or 68 percent, o f soybeans grown in the United States are genet ically engineered, according to a sur vey by the Department o f Agricultu re. About one in four co rn plant s growi ng on U.S. farms are genetically altere d. Cosgro ve, president o f the American Society of Plant Biol ogist s, sa id biotechnology research has given us cro ps that are more resistant to insect s. Th at means farmers can use less insecticid es and get a grea ter yield fro m the plants. "T hose w ho have stud ied this are co nfide nt there are no hidd en mon ster s tha t are goi ng to be unleashed on the world using this technology," Cosgrove said. Potrykus said he rema ins focused on moving ahea d with getting th e rice in the hands o f those who need it the most. "The ma jor task is to make sure Go lden Rice reac hes the poor far mers in rice-growing co untries," he said, "as Gr eenpeace an d other radical oppone nts [of genetically modi fied organisms] are doing everything to try to pr event it." Digital Extra: Read mo re on the opposing views in the debate over genet ica lly modified ~~ rice: http://pro jo.comiext ra/r ice/. Reprinted with permission of The Pro viden ce Journal 2001. ASPB News. Vo l. 28. NO.5· 21 Plant Researchers Eligible for NSF Graduate Fellowships and ITR Awards NSF recently announced th e N SF Awa rd s Program on Graduate Research Fellow ship s and the NSF Awards Program for Info rmation Technology Research. NSF Awards Program on Graduate Research Fellowships N ew 2002 Gu idelines for Subm ission of Application s for Nation al Science Fo unda tio n Graduate Research Fellowship s are availabl e at the follo wing web site: http://www.nsf.go v/ pubs/2001lnsf01146/nsf01146.pd f. T his program is open to gra dua te stude nts in plant biology and ot her science pro grams. T he program aims to ensure the vita lity of th e human resource base in science, ma thema tics, and engineering in the Unit ed Sta tes and to reinforce its diversity. It offers about 900 gra duate fellowships each year. Fellowships provide thr ee years of support for graduate study leading to research-based master's or docto ral degrees in the fields of science, math ema tics, and engineering su pported by NSF. Fellowships a re intended for students in the ea rly stages of th eir graduate study. Awards incl ude a $2 0, 500 stipend for a 12 -month tenure plus $10,5 00 cost-of-education allowanc e per tenure year. NSF Awards Program for Information Technology Research T he p ro gr am anno uncemen t for the NSF pubs/2001/n sf0114 9/n sfOI14 9.htm/. In the current yea r, the progra m w ill expa nd to enab le rese a rch a nd ed uca t io n in mu ltidisciplina ry areas, focusing on emerging o pportunities at th e int erfaces betwe en inform at ion techn ology and other discipline s. Th e types of projects that are enco uraged includ e a reas st udied by plant scientists. Small pr o ject awa rds ra nge up to $500,000. Me dium project awards are up to $5 million with no more th an $ 1 milli o n per year. Large proj ect awa rds are up to $15 million with no mor e than $3 million per year. We apprecia te the hel p o f Dr. Machi Dilworth in providing this information . l:~ Awards Pro gram for Information Technology Research can be found at http://www.nsf.gov/ Agricultural Biotechnology Offers an Invaluable Tool for Humanity The following perspective o n agricultural biotechnology is offered by ASPB Co mmittee o n Public Affairs mem ber Dawn Luthe of M ississippi State Universit y. He r co mmenta ry was first published in the Spring 2001 issue of the Research Highlights publicati on of the M ississippi Agricultural and Forestry Exp erim ent Station. Colleagues in o ther science disciplin es are amo ng the imp ortant a ud iences plant scientists can add ress in edu cati on outreac h efforts. (As with other perspectives pr inted in the ASPB News, the opinions expressed are those of the author and not necessarily of ASPB or the ASPB News .) 22 • ASPB News. Vol. 28. NO. 5 PERSPECTIVE Agricultural BiotechnologyAn Invaluable Tool for All Humanity O ver the past century, science has made amazing ad vances- ma ny beyond wha t we may ha ve believed possibl e. Techn ology has a ffected a lmos t every as pect of daily life, and its imp act is particularl y evident in the field of ag ricu ltu re . Today, bio technology and gene tic eng inee r ing are revol u tionizing th e way we farm and feed a growing world popul ati on. Research and other indicators show that biot echn ology is an invaluable tool for the benefit of all hum anity. U.S. consumers benefit from imp rov ed product quality and food cos ts th at are 53 percent lower today than th ey were in 1961. Likewi se, far mers will pro sper th rough the use of mor e eco no mical and efficient production pr actices, million s of malnourished people could benefit fro m geneticall y enr iche d food s up plies , and th e world 's natu ral resources co uld be sus ta ined despit e its ever-gro wing population . Farmers ben efit fro m biot echn ology because it improves yields, eases their workload , reduces th e need for pesticides, and co nser ves soil quality by reducin g tillage. M any of these benefits are as good for the enviro nment as they are for the farm er. For example, Bt cotton and corn with built-in pest co ntro l have significantly reduced insecticide use. Rou ndup Ready soybeans allow mor e efficient weed control. Crops that a re mo re to lera nt o f environmental stress a nd that can mo re efficiently use fertilizer s w ill fu rth er re d uce production costs. Research is being co nd ucted that will lead to the de velopment of pl ants resistant to fungal and vir al di seases. Biotechnology and genetic mod ificati on o f foods seem the best hope to feed th e wo rld 's gro w ing population and sustai n environmen tal resources. Malnutrition aff ects mo re th an 800 million people, 40,000 of w ho m d ie each da y. Biotechnology ha s helped produce such promising devel opments as gold en r ice, a vita min A--enriched cro p th at may help pr even t blindness in m aln ou r ish ed chi ldre n . Plants with incre ased iron co nte nt w ill alle viate iron deficiency, o ne of th e most pre vale nt nutritional disorders. Usin g gene tic eng inee ring, it will be possible to improve th e q ua lity of starch, protein, and oil in seeds that are Dawn Luthe of Mississippi Sta te University. Photo by Fred Faulk, MSU University Relations. used for human and animal co nsum ption. The world's population is escalat ing mo re an d more rapidly, but th e amo unt of ara ble land will not inc rea se. The use o f biot echnol- to precisely insert a single gene vantageou s characterist ics to to prov ide ad- a cro p va riet y Despite the efforts of biote chn ology ad voca tes, th e de cision to use gene tic mo dificaco ns umers . The de- and is a much faster proce ss than con ventio na l tion is ultimat ely up mands of everyday peopl e will determine how to ogy to devel op cr op s th at grow w here poor breedin g. For example, it has tak en mor e th an so il a nd clim ate co ndi tio ns lim it producti on 20 yea rs to develop high-lysine co rn, a n ac- biotechn olog y is inc o rp o rat ed into ag ric u l- w ill be essen tial for th ose w ho rely o n th is co mplishment that co uld have been ac hieved tu ral pr actices. The key marginal land for fo od prod uction . much qu ick er us in g ge ne tic engi neeri ng. taining consumer con fidence is carefu l test- to ea rni ng an d main- There are oth er health and eco no mic ben- Despite the benefits, no new tech nology is ing and open communication. Th e role of sci- efits of agricultural biot echnol ogy. For ex - fre e of risk. We must weigh all th e bene fits of en tists in this exchange is to provide accura te ample, the vaccine for hepat itis B, a lead ing ge ne tic modification against a ny poss ib le inf ormation that allows the public to ma ke cause of cancer, is bein g pr oduced in ba na nas drawbacks. To me, the risks are far o utn um- go od, informed decisions. so that it can be given or ally a t low cos t to bered by the positive health, envi ron mental, Through this public exchange, the world children in developing countries. In th e future, other vaccines and ph ar maceuti cals ma y and economic implications of biote chnology. Some concerns that hav e been ra ised include will better understand that agr icultu ral bio tec hno logy has many significa nt posi tive im- be produced in tobacco and o t her crops. Bio- food sa fety, cross-pollinati on w ith ne a rb y plica tio ns . As more pe ople learn a bo ut th e technology could make possible the pro d uc- w ild species, and devel o pment of pes ticide- science of biotechnology and weigh th e ben - tio n o f completely ne w pr od uct s, suc h as resistant insect s. So und , sc ience- based test- efits fo r themselves, I believe most will acce pt plants that make biod egrad able plast ics or ing is essential to evalu at e th e levels o f these no vel fiber s. r isks and to add ress an y significa nt probl em s th is technology and va lue its posit ive imp act o n thei r lives. I~~ Genetic modifi cati on is ce rta in ly not a new identified. While science ca nno t rule ou t all phenomenon . All o rga nis ms are gen eti call y possible disadvantages, it ca n be used to regu - m od ified throu gh th e natural ac t of breeding. Intentional genetic modi ficat ion th ro ugh lat e and help pre vent biot echnology-related problems. classical selective breeding tech niq ues is as old Years of rigorous testing by the USDA, EPA, as civilization. Conventional breeding brings and FDA indicates that gen etically mo dified a multitude of additional genes a long with a foods are as safe as conventional food s. In fact, single beneficial gene; the se of ten include un- one advantage of biotechnology is th e abi lity desirable traits that require yea rs to elim ina te . to elim ina te some food allergens and Biotechnology, on the o the r han d, ena bles us eas ily monitor food safety. to Dawn Luthe Mississippi Sta te University dsluthe@ra .msstate .edu Reprinted with permission fr om MA PES Research Highlights. mo re ASPB News, Vol. 28, NO. 5· 23 ~f----------..-------Teaching Portfolios and Their Significance Compi led and edited by Gary Kuleck, Biology Department, Loyola Marymount University, 7900 Loyola Blud., Los An geles, CA 90045, e-mail gkuleck@lm umail.lmu.edu Dr. Rob ert Beckm ann of the Botany Department at N orth Caro lina Sta te University led the Teac hing Portfolios Worksho p at the ASPB ann ual meet ing in Pro vidence this pas t Jul y. T he main message: The teachi ng po rtfo lio sho uld be considered seriously as a major curriculum vitae component for facult y at all institution s but especially those wh ere teachin g is a primary component of evalu ation . Dr. Beckmann emphasized th at the teaching po rt fo lio is a relative newc om er to the aca de mic co mm un ity at la rger inst itutions. No t surprising ly, it en genders co nsiderable disc ussio n, o ften marked by skepticism, as to bot h its mer it and its use. Beckm ann posed three qu est ion s that frequ ently are asked by both cur re n t an d p otenti al members of aca deme : 1. Wh at is a teaching portfolio? Beckmann reiterated th at a teaching portfolio is a personal representation of not only content and presentat ion but, more important, your mo tiva tion for teaching in your particular style. Second, the portfolio is not simply an iterat ion of the annua l faculty report becau se you maintain control of the content . The content an d source of the essentia l elements can be as diverse as the format of the portfolio itself. 2. W hy tak e the time to prepar e the po rtfolio? T he p ortfoli o is th e ve h icle for presenting yo ur accomplishm ent s in the most fa vora ble and effective manner. From the grad ua te student seeking employment , to the ass ista nt professor seeking prom oti on and tenu re, to the full professor interest ed in awards and recognition, the po rtfolio en hances yo ur competitive status. 3. W ha t is the role of the teaching portfolio in the scho lars hip o f teach ing ? T he portfo lio requi res profound reflect ion o n your teachin g, an d the outco me of this is a lmos t invariably posit ive. Such reflectio n ca n help 24 • ASPB News. Vo l. 28. NO.5 improve your teach ing and help yo u esta blish co ntac ts with o ther ed uca tors . Th e po rtfol io is prepared in cons ulta tion with this peer gro up, thu s pro vidin g a non -threa ten ing environment in which yo u can both receive and provide constructive cr iticism . Dr. Beckmann believe s th at al tho ug h the teaching portfolio is rel ativel y new on th e scene , its use is growing. Its repu ta tio n as an effective tool is increasing, and it is now used by mo re th an 800 colleges and universities in the United Sta tes. It is an asset th at will provide valua ble returns th rou gh out one's academi c career. Co nsider ing the high tu rnou t at, and vigoro us participati on in, the workshop , we believe o ur membership is interes ted an d we enco urage the co nsidera tion of suc h a portfo lio . For additional infor mat ion on teac h ing portfolios, cont a ct Dr. Ro bert Beckma nn, Botany Department, Box 7612, N orth Carolina State University, Ra leigh, N C 27695-7 612 ; telephone 91 9-51 5-5 024 , fax 919-51 5- 75 19. 2001 PKAL National Assembly The 200 1 Project Kaleidoscop e (PKAL) Fac- ult y for the 2 1" century (F2 1) N at ion al Assem bly will meet at the Un iversit y of Wiscon sin-Ma diso n Octo be r 19-21 , 200 1. Th is year's asse m bly, "Sc ience a t t he C utt ing Edge ," will emphasize bringing cutt ing-edge ad va ntages to the undergraduate learni ng environment. Three of the tracks of pa rt icular interest include biotechnology, infor mational technology, and environmental science. T he an nual PKAL National Assembly is a key opportuni ty for F21 mem bers to exc ha nge ideas a nd exp er iences w ith peer s an d wit h seasoned age nts of cha nge w ithin the nat ion al Science, Ma thema tics, Enginee ring Techn ology (SM ET) co mm un ity. Th e Nat ion al Assembly prov ides oppo rtunities to ex plore new d irect ion s in science a nd techn ology and to develop modules a nd tool kits for bringing those advan ces into the und ergraduat e learning environment in co urses and la bs for students at all levels. O ne goa l is that a ll pa rt icipants leave with specific ma teria ls to ada pt in bringing cutting-edge science to their own ca mpuses, with special atte ntion to issues relati ng to ethics, writing, un dergra dua te researc h, and technology. Part icipants leave with an actio n agenda for th e com ing months and year focusing on opportun ities and cha llenges of integrating resea rch and ed uca tion int o the ir scho larly age nda . If yo u are int erested in attending the meeting or becoming a PKAL facul ty, please visit the web site at http://www.p kal.or g for more inform ation. CUR National Conference 2002 The C o uncil on Undergr ad uat e Researc h (CUR) N ational Conferenc e will be held at Co nnecticut Colle ge, New London, on Ju ne 19-22, 20 02 . The theme is " Und ergrad uat e Resea rc h for All, " wi t h d iverse works hop activities covering to pics such as the nature o f und ergr adu at e resear ch, interna l a nd extern al funding and sup po rt , resear ch responsibi lities, an d assess ment. There will be plenty for everyo ne at CUR 2002: Administrat or s, fac ulty, gra d ua te students, and pa rticularl y those seeking employment at primarily undergradu at e institutions are all welcome . Ad ministrat or s will be especially interested in sessio ns on assess ment and research ethics. T his conference is a grea t opportun ity for th ose doing researc h w hile wo rk ing to improv e unde rgrad ua te education. For furt her inform ation , on line registra tion, and detai ls o n how to sub mit a wo rks ho p proposal or pos te r a pp lica t io n, visi t http :// www .cur.org!conferences.html. l~~ .tJ--------=->'--L...----------ASPB News publishes date s, titles, locati ons, and contact names and addresses for meetings, courses, seminars, and the like that are of interest to ASPB memb ers. Su bmit announcements via e-mail to [email protected] or mail to Sylvia Braxton Lee, ASPB News, 15501 M on ona Driv e, Rockville, MD 20855-2768 USA. Faxed transmissions are not accepted. 2002: Denver, Co lorado 2003: Honolu lu, Hawa ii Saturd a y, Augusi" 3, throug h Saturday, July 26, throug h Wednesday, August 7 Wednesday, July 30 2004: Orlando, Florida Sa turd a y, July 24, through Wed nesd a y, July 28 2001 info@keysto nesym posia .o rg or JI Schroeder@ ucsd.edu. Visit Web site a t www. ke yst o ne sympo sia. o rg . J'vIARC H Marc h 2- 4 So uthern Section 's An n ua l M eet ing Georgia C en ter for Co n tin uing Ed uca tio n Un iversity of Geo rg ia C a m p us, Ath ens Ruth Grene (forme rly Alsche r) is th e orga nizer, worki ng w ith Sco tt M e rkl e, local host . Fo r informa tion co n tac t Ruth Gre ne, Depa rtmen t o f Plant Path ol og y, Ph ysiology a nd Weed Science, Virgin ia Tech, Blacks burg , VA 24 061-0330 ; teleph one 540- 2 31-67 61, fax 540-2 31-5 75 5 , e-m a il ralsche r@vt. edu. DEC EM BE R O C T O BER October 2 7- 3 0 X N a tio nal Co ng ress of Biochemis try a nd M o lecu lar Biology of I'la nts a nd -lth Symposium M exi co-U SA La Paz, Baja Cali forni a Sur, M ex ico Deadline for poster abstract s is Jul y 3 0th , 20 01. For more information on th e aca dem ic program, a bstract forma ts, costs, lodging, et c, visit o ur Web page at http://www.cibnor.org/anuncios/ bioplanta. For questions, conta ct [email protected] or Dr. ]. L. Di az De Leo n a t [email protected]. N O VEM BER November 11- 15 6 th ISSR Sym posiu m R oo ts: The Dyna m ic Interfa ce Between Plants a nd th e Ea r th N agoya, Ja pa n Orga n izers: Japanese Soc iety for Ro ot Research (JSRR) a nd Internation al Soc iety o f Root Resear ch (ISSR). For informati on, e-m ail Dr. S. M orita at an a to my@ mai l.ecc .u-tokyo .ac .jp o r vis it th e Web site a t http://www.soc.n acsis.ac.jp/ jsrrlisr r/. De cem ber 4-6 In terna t ion al Sympo sium Irr igation and Water Relatio ns in Grapevine and Fr uit Trc cs M end oza , Argentina For inf o rmati on, con tact Facultad de Ciencias Agr a rias-UN Cuyo, Alte. Brown 500, Casilla de Co rreo N ° 7, Chacras de Coria, MendozaArgentin a CPA M5528AHB. Telephone +5426 1-4 96-0004, ex t. 2023 or 1019, fax +54-2614 96- 04 69, e-mail sec reta ria t@ irriga tionsymposi um .co m .ar, Web site http:// www.i rrigat io nsymp osium. com.ar. Dece m ber 8-12 4p t ASC B Annual Meeting Washi ngton Co nvent ion Ce nter, Was hing to n , D C Fo r info rma tion , co ntac t us a t teleph on e 30 1347-9300, e-ma il asc bi nfors'asc b.o rg, we b site http://w w w.a scb .or g . AP RIL Apri l 8-1 2 :'o ciety fo r Ex peri m enta l Bio logy Annual Ma in M eeting Swan sea , Wa les, Uni ted Kingd o m Co ntac t th e SEB offi ce a t: telephon e, +44 -2074 3 9- 8732, fax +4 4 -207-7287-4786, e-ma il c. trim mer@s ebio logy.o rg/. See we b s ite a t www.se bio logy.org. 2002 JA N UARY january 22 -2 7 N o vem ber 19-21 "O xygen , Free R ad icals and Oxidative St ress in Pla n ts" N ice, Fran ce Information can be obta ined on ou r Web site a t http://www. unice. fr/Pla ntRa dicals200 1/. For additional information contact Ala in Puppo at [email protected]. M arch 2 3-2 6 6t h Intern at ion a l Conferenc e on Plasma M em br ane Red ox Systems and T heir Role in Biological Str ess and Di sea se Ravenna, Italy For information contact Pao lo T ro st , Depa rt ment of Biology, Universit y o f Bo logna, telephon e +39 -051 -209 132 9, fax +3 9- 051242576, e-m ail trost @al m a.un ibo. it. or visit th e web site at http://www.u nibo .itl redox2 002. Keyston e Sym p osium on Specificity and Crossta lk in Plant Signa l Tr a nsdu ction Gra n libakkcn Resor t, T ahoe Cit y, California O rgan ize rs: Julian I. Schroed er, Mark A. Estelle, M asa ki Furuya . Ab stract Deadline: September 2 1,2001. Early Registration Deadline: November 20, 2001. Fo r info rmation contact 800-253068 5 , fax 97 0-26 2- 1230 , fax 970-262-1525, Apr il 11-1 4 5 th Workshop on Sulfur Assim ila tion in High er Pla n ts: "Sulfur Tr ans por t an d Ass imil a tionR egula tion, In teraction, Signa ling " M on tp ellier, Fra nce For mo re in for ma tion on progra m and h ow to register, visit th e web site a t h ttp ://cost 829 . dhs.org/planned _meet ings/ . Wor ksho p limited to 120 participants. Co ntac t Prof. Jea n-Cla ud e Davidian, ENSA -M / INRA (UMR 50 04) 2, Place Viala, 34060 M ontpellier, Fr a nce, [email protected] .fr. ASPB News, Vol. 28, No.5· 25 April 15-1 7 17th Long Ashton Interna tio nal Symp osium " N ew Fron tiers in Plant Develop ment: Fro m Genes to Phenotype" Bristol, Un ited Kingdo m For infor mation contact Christine Co oke at +441275-54 934 1, fax +44- 1275-5493 97, e-mail Chri [email protected]. JULY Ju ly 7-12 XX Ist Intern atio nal Carbo hydrate Symposium Cairns, Qu eensland, Australia For infor mat ion, cont act T he Secretariat, Congress West, 12 T helma Street, PO Box 124 8, West Perth , Western Aust ra lia 6872; fax +61-89322- 1734, e-ma il conwesrscongresswesr.com.au, we b site http://www.ics200 2.u wa.edu .au/. April 23-27 VI Intern ational Meeting on Biology a nd Biotechnology of the Plant H orm on e Eth ylene Murci a, Spain For informat ion contact Dr. M. Vend rell, e-ma il [email protected], or Dr. F. Rom ojaro, e-ma il eth [email protected]. Meeting Secretariat : CEBAS-CSIC, Ca mpus Universitario de Espina rdo, Aparrad o de Correos 4.1 95, 30 100 Murcia, Spain; teleph one +34-968-396 328, fax +34-96 8-396 213. July 28-August 1 Plant Gr owth Regulatio n Society of America Westin No va Scotian , Ha lifax, Nov a Scotia Contact Dr. Wayne A. M ackay, Program Chair, Texa s A&M Universit y, 17360 Co it Road , Da llas, TX 75252-6599; telephone 972 -2315362 , fax 972-962-921 6, e-mai l w-macka y@ tamu.edu , Web site http ://www.griffin . peac hnet.edu /pgrsa. MAY AUGUST May 20-22 Ur ban Agriculture: Emerging Op port unities in Science, Ed ucation, and Policy Dallas, Texas Call +972-231-5362 for more inform at io n or visit htt p://ur ban ag.tamu .edu. August 3-7 T he Annu al M eeting of the America n Society of Plant Bio logists Adam s M ark Ho tel Denver, Colorado For info rmation see http ://www.asp b.org/ meetings/p b-2002/index.efm. JUNE June 23-28 11th Intern ational Symposium on Iron N utrition and Intera ctions in Plants Udine, Italy Co ntac t: Rob erto Pinton , Department Prod uzione Vegeta le e Tecno logie Agra rie, University of Udine, Via Delle Scienze 208 133100 Udine, Italy; telephone +39043255864 1, fax +3904 3255 8603, e-mail iron.sym p@ dpvra. uniud .it, Web site http://www. irons ym p2 002.unimi.ir. 26 • ASPB New s, Vo l. 28, No, 5 SEPTEMBER Sept ember 1-6 13'h Int ern at iona l Co ngress of the Federat ion of European Societies of Plant Physiology (FESPP) Heraklion , Crete, Gr eece For info rmation please co ntact Pro fessor Ka lliop i A. Roubelakis-Angelakis; telephone +30-81394073; 304 459, fax +30-8 1-394459, e-mail [email protected]; fespp@biolo gy.uoc.gr; Website www .biology.uoc.gr/meetingslfesp p. ASPB Placement Service This form ma y be used on ly by members of the Am eric a n Society of Plant Biologists. Please print or typ e your p la c ement information on th isform (cu rric ulum vita e wiil not be accepted) and send t o Donna Gordon, ASPB Headquarters, 15501 Monona Drive, Rockville, MD 20855 -2768 USA; e-mail dgordon@aspb,org LASTNAME INITIAL FIRSTNAME TITLE STREETADDRESS CITY STATE TELEPHONE FAX COUNTRY ZIP E-MAIL I am seeking the following position (check all that apply): ( ( ) Permanent ) Academic UScitizen? ( ) Yes ( ) Temporary ( ) Government ( ) No ) Industrial ) Outside USA ( ) Postdoc toral ( ) USA on ly Date ovcllcble., _ Fields of inte rest, specialties, and publ ications titles: Thesis, dissertation topics, professor: Professional societies and honors: Degreejyear Major Minor Postdoctoral study (specialty and with whom , where, and Employer and location From To References (names, addresses , and telephone numbers): College/university and location _ when1~: Position, title, and duties I. Registering with th e ASPB Placement Service and Ob taining Placement Files ASPB operates a placement service in whi ch are kept active two files of resumes of indi vid uals who are seeking employment. Emp loyers are urged to surv ey the resume files for those seeki ng permanent posi tio ns a nd t hose seek ing pos tdoc toral or similar posi tions. The files cos t $25 each and may be or dered from Donna Go rdon, ASPB Placement Service, 15501 Monona Drive, Rockville, M D 2085 5-2768 USA. Th ose seeking employment should com plete the Placement Service For m on the prev ious page to be included in the service. II. Placing a Position Ad in the ASPH etas and on the ASPS H omep age Submit a ll ads bye-mail to Sylvia Braxton Lee at sbraxton @aspb.o rg (or by mail to Sylvia Brax to n Lee, 15501 Mon ona Dr ive, Rockville, MD 20855-2768 USA). If yo u are submitting a chargea ble ad, please include billing information when you send the ad. ACA DEL'vUC/GOVER N ME1 'T/I DUSTRY PERMANENT POSIT IOJ S (Ph.D.) Two Resear ch Scientist Positions Phy raf- cnics, Richla nd , Washi ngto n (Received 07/06 ) PhytaGenics is a new ly founded plant biotec hnology co mpany for novel plant gene discovery, pro tein production for ph ar maceut ical and ind ustrial applica tions , and meta bolic engine ering for phy tochem ical manufacture. Position I: molecul ar biology/prot ein purification. Can didates shou ld have demon str at ed expertise in sta nda rd molecular clonin g, vector co nstruction for tran sgcne ex press ion, and mo lecuJar and biochemical analyses of expressed protei ns in transgenic plan ts. Previous exp erience in largescale pro tein puri fication is pr eferr ed . A Ph.D. in (pla nt) mo lecula r biology, bioch emistry, or a closely re lated area is requ ired . Position II: plant molecul ar biology/plant ph ysiolog y. Can didates should have demonstr ated expe rtise in standard molecu lar cloning, p ro tein expression in transgenic pl ants, molec ular and biochemical cha racte riza tion of transgene expressed products in plants, an d plant tiss ue • Academic/GovernmentlIndust ry Perm anent Position s (Ph.D. level): Fee: $15 0. Includes listing in one issue of the A SPB News and 12 weeks on the ASPB online j ob Bank. Word Limit: 200 for print ad; no limit for online ad . • Postdoctoral Position s Fee: N o charge for universities, non- pro fit organiza tions, and gove rn ment installati ons; $150 for commercial com pani es. Include s listin g in one issue of the ASP B N ews and 12 weeks on the ASPB on line job Bank. Word Limit: 200 for print ad; no limit for online ad. • Research/Technical Positions (non-Ph.D.) Fee: No charge for un iversities, non-p rof it orga nizatio ns, and gove rn ment installati ons; $150 for co mmercial com pani es. Includ es listin g in one issue of the AS PB News an d 12 weeks on the ASPB on line job Bank. Word Limit: 200 for print ad; no limit for online ad. • Assistantships, Fellowships, Internship s Fee: No charge; ad will ap pear in tw o issues of the ASPB N ew s-the first time a t full length and the second time in a n ab breviated forman d 12 weeks on the ASPB online j ob Ban k. Word Limit: N one. cu lture a nd transfo rmati on . Experience in plant physio logy a nd hort icult ure is preferred. A Ph.D . in plant molecu lar biology, plant ph ysiology, bo tany an d related areas is required. Good com munication skills an d the ability to int erac t wi th techn ical peers are necessa ry. Please send a current cur ricul um vitae, a lett er of research interes ts and ex periences, an d the nam es, teleph on e nu mbers, a nd e-mai l addresses of th ree references bye-ma il to Dr. Bria n H ook er, D irector of Resea rch at PhytaGenics, brian. ho o ker@phytagen ics.com. Land scape Horticulture Specialist Unive rsity of Ca lifornia, Davis (Received 07/13) This is a career track appointment in th e Department of Environ menta l Horticulture (80%) and the Land scape Architecture program (20%) in the Depa rt ment of Environmenta l Design, at the University o f California, Davis. This is a cooperative ex tens ion pos ition (IOO%), with em phas is on ur ban land scap e ho rticulture. The land scap e ho rt iculture specialist will develop a statewide program in landscape ho rt icult ure foc using on issues cr itica l to the general p ublic, la ndsca pe management ind ust ries, and relevant government agencies. The appointee wi ll estab lish a coo pera tive research program wi th fac ulty, spec ialists and far m advisors , a nd will pub lish find ings in peer-reviewed media. Th e incumben t will also develop and dissem inate educational ma terials, will pro vide leadership and coord inat ion for Uni versity of Cali forn ia land scap e horticulture ad viso rs, and will be a resou rce for the sta tew ide Master Gar dener program . Applicant s must hold a Ph.D . degree in horticultu re, urban forestry, plant biolog y or ecol ogy, or related fields with a researc h area relevan t to co ntemporary ur ba n landscape issues. Dea dline for submission of ap plication materials is Oc tobe r 1, 200 1. For further appl ication informat ion, con tac t Dr. Alison M . Berr y, Department of Environ mental H orticultu re, University of Ca liforn ia, One Shields Ave., Da vis, CA 956 16-8 5 87 ; telephone 530 -7527683, e-mail am [email protected]. Assistan t Professor Positi ons Purdue Univers ity, West Lafayette, Indiana {Received 07/17} T he Dep artment of Botan y and Plan t Pathology at Pur due Un iversity is seek ing outsta nding applic ants with stro ng reco rds of research accom pl ishment for two tenure-track assista nt profe ssor pos itio ns in the area of function al genomics, T hese aca dem ic year {10-mo nth} THE DEADLINE FOR ADS FOR THE NOVEMBER/DECEMBER ISSUE OF ASPB News IS OCTOBER 31,2001. Ch ec k ASPS's Web site (htt p :/ /www.a sp b .org/job ba nk/) every Fri day for new Job listings. Jobs with early a pplication deadlines are listed on the Web site but might not appear in the ASPB Ne ws, 28 • ASPB News, Vol. 28, NO. 5 .. .. appointm ents will ex pa nd a nd stre ngthe n basi c plant path ology in the departm ent a nd support Purdu e's overa ll in itia tive in p lant ge nornics. The s uccessful app lica nt s wi ll be ex pec ted to de velop strong, ex terna lly funded resea rc h programs that address rel evant q uesti ons regardi ng plantpa thogen int eracti o ns, su ch as molecular and genetic mech a nisms of diseas e resistance in crops or model systems, o r mech anisms of pathogenicity and virul ence in plant p athogens. Teaching responsibiliti es wi ll incl ude und er graduate and graduate courses in plant patho log y as w ell as me ntoring gr adu ate stu dents. A Ph .D . in plant pathology or rela ted d iscipline is required and po stdocto ra l experience is des ira ble . Applicants sh ould submit th eir curricul um vitae, a short st at ement o f research int er ests, a sta te me nt of teaching inte res ts a nd p hiloso phy, an d the n ames and co nt ac t info rm at ion o f four references to Dr. Ra y Ma rt yn , H ead , Dep a rtment of Bot an y a nd Plant Pathol ogy, 1155 Lilly H all , Purdu e Uni versit y, West La faye tte, IN 4 7 90 7-11 55 . Application s s ho uld be recei ved by O ctober 3 1, 2 00 1, to ens ure full co nsi dera tion . D epa rt mental web site : http ://www.b tny.p urd ue .ed u. An EO em p loyer. Assistant or Asso ciat e Profes so r Colorado Stal e U niversity, Fort Co llins (Received 07/1 8) A tenure-track resea rch and teaching assistant or associate professor pos ition is a vai la ble in plant genomics/proteomi cs. Res po ns ib ilities include fundame ntal resea rch relevant to qu alit y a nd va lue o f flow eri ng plants; o bta ining ex te rnal fund ing ; a nd co ntribut ing to int erd iscipli n ary research wi t h em p has is o n top ics such as flower development , em bryogenesis, seed biology, etc . C and ida te will tea ch o ne to tw o co urses per yea r and ad vise graduate st udents . Q ua lifica tio ns: Ph.D. in plant biol og y or relevant field . Postdoctor al ex perie nce p referr ed . App lica tion, curr iculum vita , transcripts, d escripti on o f research and teaching interests, a nd four p rofe ssion al reference letters sho uld be sent to Dr. Steph en J. Wall n er, H ea d, De pa rtment of Horti cultu re and Land sca pe Architecture, Colorado Stat e Univers ity, Fo rt Co llins , CO 80523-11 73; teleph on e 970-49 1-70 18 , fax 9 70491-7745, e-m a il sw all ner @agsci.col ost at e.edu . Applications and no mi na tio ns will be co nsidered until th e position is filled ; how ever, applicants should submit applicati o ns by N o vember 1, 2001. Colorado State Un iver sit y is an eq ua l opportunity em plo yer. Interdiscipl ina ry Sup er visor y Research Gen eticist (Plants ) Sup er visor y Plant Ph ysiologist Supe rvisory R esear ch Plant Pathol ogist USDAJARS, Hil o , H awa ii (Rece ived 0 7/25 ) The USDAIARS, H ilo , H awa ii, invites a pp lica tion s for the p osition of cente r d irector o f th e Pacific Basin Agricul tural Resea rch Ce nt er, GS15 ($79,71 0-$ 10 3,623 per a nn um (+ 16.5 % COLA ), sal ary co mmensura te w ith ex pe rience ). The center d irect or has overa ll resp ons ibility for formulating a nd guiding a broa d -sca le multidisciplinary research p rog ra m coverin g crop production, fu nd am ental and applied plant sciences, plant protecti o n, pr e-h ar vest an d postharvest plant physi ology, plant ge ne tics/p la nt germplasm co nser vation a nd en ha ncement, and entomology. The inc umbent will a lso co nd uct a personal research p ro gr a m with in o ne or more of the program missio ns. A Ph.D . or equ iva lent in plant gen etics/pl ant p hys io logy /p lant pa t ho logy or a clos ely rel at ed field is d esired . This is a competitive, permanent a p po int me nt a nd U.S. citi zen ship is req u ired . ARS is a n eq ua l opportu nit y provide r a nd em p loyer. Women an d minorities are encou raged to a pp ly. App lica tions mu st be marked " ARS-X 1W-14 5 1. " Fo r speci fic a pp lica tio n p ro cedu res a nd req uire me nt s, please ca ll Ms. Lor ett a O kam ot o, 808 -9 59 -430 1. You may obtain a co py of th e vaca ncy anno unce me nt from Ms. Okamoto or from th e ARS home page (http://www. ars. usd a.go v/a fm /hrd/res j0 bs/ index.html) under a nno unceme nt ARS-X1 W1451. Applications mu st be p ost mar ked by September 28, 2001. Professor and Head The University o f T en nessee, Knoxvi lle (R eceived 0 8/ 10 ) The Uni ver sity of Tenn essee, Knoxv ille, invites nominat io ns a nd a ppl icat ion s for th e po sition o f professor and head o f the De partment o f Plant Scienc es a nd Landscape Systems (see ohld.ag.utk.edu/psls/). The head will pr ovide leadership to a d iverse de partment having resea rch , ex ten sion a nd aca de m ic mission s in vol ving produ cti on of orna me nta l, food , forage, fiber a nd turf crops; biot echn o logy; w eed scien ce; landscap ing; p u blic horticulture; and en vironmental sustainab ilit y. Qu a lificat ions include a Ph.D. in plant biology or closely related field, administrative ex perience, appreciation of the Land Gr ant mission , and nationally recognized accomplishments in teaching, research, and/or ext ensi on . Ap pl icants should have a commitment to equ al emp lo yment opportunity and affirmative act ion . Send for ma l letter of application, re sume , and names, pos ta l and e-mail add resses, and telephon e num be rs o f five professional ref erences to Dr. Rob ert Auge, Chair, Pla nt Sciences an d Landscap e Syste ms Department Head Sea rch Co mm itte e, 2 52 Ellingto n Building, The Uni ver sit y of Tennessee, PO Box 1071, Knoxville , TN 3790 1-1 071; telephone 86 5- 974 -7324, fa x 86 5-974- 19 47, e-mail au [email protected] . Re view o f appl ica nts ' cred entials will begin o n N ovem ber 10 , 2001 , and w ill co ntinue until the position is filled . Th e .. Un iversity of Tennessee is an EEO/AAIT itle Vl/ Title IX, Sect ion 50 4/ AD A/A DEA institution in the provision of its ed uca tion a nd em plo yme nt programs and ser vices. Assistant Professor Mississippi State Univ ers ity, M ississip pi Sta te (Received 08/17) A tenure-track position w ith 12 -month appointment is availa ble. Candida te is ex pec ted to develop and susta in an interna tionallyrecognized a nd extramurall y-fund ed resea rch p rogr am in pla nt molecular bio logy. Preference g iven to ca nd id ates ha vin g int erd iscipl inar y interest s in conducting co lla bo ra ti ve resea rc h o n eco no mica lly-im po rta n t cro ps. Appo int ee w ill devel op and tea ch gradua te co ur ses in his/her a rea of spec ia lty. M SU ranks 8t h amo ng U.S. uni versities in total agri cul tu ral researc h expend itures a nd has a co m mi tmen t to a dvan cing biotechnol ogy. Co mmercia l app lica tio ns of biotechno logy are encouraged. A Ph. D . in plant molecular biology or relat ed field is required and postdoctoral ex perience desira ble. Send letter of intent, curriculu m vitae, sta teme nt of research and teaching interests, an d name s o f three references to Search Com mitt ee, Plant an d Soil Sciences Department, Box 9555, Mi ssissippi State University, Mississippi State, M S 39762. Applications accepted until Octo ber 1, 200 1, or until position is filled. For further inf ormat ion co n tact Dr. Alan Wood, Director, Life Sciences a nd Biotechnology Inst itute a t 662-325 -9208 . ANEEO Emplo yer. Assis ta nt Professor Universi ty o f N ebrask a, Omah a (R eceived 0 8/21 ) The Biology Depa rtment, Uni versit y o f Nebraska at Omah a, a nno unces a tenu re-t rack, assi stant professor p osition in pla nt p hysio logy, st arting August 2002. A co mp leted Ph.D . in pla nt physiology or closely related d iscipli ne is req uired . Postdoctoral research and/or teaching ex pe r ience is desirable. Applicants with research int er ests in any area of plant physiology will be co ns ide red . Teaching responsibilities include an upper-division/graduate plant physiology course with a laboratory and participation in introductory bio log y survey courses. Graduate courses in th e area of specia lizatio n may be developed . The su ccessful ca nd id a te is expected to esta blish an ac tive research progra m . The uni vers it y a nd de partme nt are st ro ngly committed to achi evin g d ive rsity amo ng facult y an d sta ff. We ar e particul arl y in terested in receiving applicati on s from members o f underrepresented g ro ups a nd strongly enco urage women a nd people o f co lo r to appl y. For more informati on a bo ut th e dep ar tment, see the web site at www.uno ma ha . eduz--wwwbio/, Screen ing of application s will begin Oc to ber 1, 2001, and continue until th e ASPB News, Vol. 28, NO.5· 29 position is filled. Send curriculum vitae, statements of teaching and research objectives, and three letters of recommendation to Chair, Biology Department, University of Nebraska at Omaha, 6001 Dodge St., Omaha, NE 68182. In teg ra tive Ph ysiologist Unive rsi ty of Colorado, Boulder (Received 08/31 ) Th e Department of En vironmental, Population an d Organi sm ic Biolog y (htt p ://w w w.C olora do . EDU/epo b/) at the Un iversity of Colorado, Boulder (h tt p://www.co lo rad o .ed u/), inv ites app lica tio ns for a tenure-trac k integra tive ph ysiologist who a pplies molecular and/or biochem ical appro ach es to th e st udy o f cellular fun cti on within a compar ative a nd/o r envi ron mental cont ex t. Individu als w orking with a ny ta xa and/or model sys tem are encouraged to a pp ly. The department anticipates hiring at the ass ista nt professo r level. H owever, a p plica tions a t o ther levels ma y be considered. The tentative sta rt date is Augu st 19, 20 0 2. Tea ching duties will include a n undergraduate core course in cellul ar a nd integrative ph ysiol og y and upper level co urses in a reas o f specia lty. Applicants sho uld sub mit a current curr iculum vitae, sta tement s of research and teaching interest s, a nd have three indi vidu als send letter s of recommendation under separate cover. Su bm it ma teri als by October 15,2001, to Integrative Physiologist Search Committee, Dept. of EPO Biology, Campus Box 334, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309-0334. Queries about the position can be sent to cynthia. [email protected]. The University of Colorado at Boulder is committed to diversity and equa lity in education and employment. POSTDOCTORAL POSITIONS Postdoctoral Fellow Universiry of Kalmar, Kalmar, Sweden (Received 07/03) A postdoctoral position for up to two years is available from October 1st to study the regulation of sesquiterpene biosynthesis in plants. Of particular interest is sesquiterpenoid phytoalexins induced as response to pathogenic attack (elicitation). Both wild-type and transgenic plants/cell cultures expressing key biosynthetic enzymes under the control of inducible promoters (e.g. tetracycline) will be used in these studies. The successful candidate should possess a Ph.D. with a strong emphasis in molecular biology and demonstrate experience with plant molecular biological techniques. The ca nd id ate should a lso p referably have experience with vari o us biochemical methods such as enzym e isolation and characterization as we ll as met a bol ite a na lysis (G C-M S). Add itio nall y, th e cand ida te sho uld ha ve publ icat ions in gen erally 30 • ASPB Ne w s. Vol. 28, NO.5 accessible peer-rev iew ed internationa l jou rn als. Please send complete curriculu m vitae a lo ng w ith names of three references to peter.b rodelius@ hik .se or to P. Brodelius , Dep artment of Chemistry a nd Biomed ical Sciences , Uni versity of Kalm ar, 391 82 Ka lmar, Swe den . Po stdocto ra l Po sition Un iversity of Kentu cky, Lexing to n (Received 0 7/ 05 One postdocto r al posit ion is avai lable imm ed iatel y in th e De partment o f Agr on om y, Un iver sity of Kentucky, Lexington . Th e success ful ca nd idate w ill join a ver y active resea rch team focu sing o n (l) development o f nov el mol ecul a r ge ne tic tools and germ plasm fo r molecul ar ph a nn inglfarm ing, and (2 ) molecul ar reg ulatory mech ani sm s underlying leaf senescence in Ara bid opsis (for more inf o rmation , please visit http://www.uk y. cd uz--sga n/ ). While th e incumbent is ex pec ted to co ncentr a te o n (l), the ca nd ida te is a lso ex pec ted to use modern molecul ar geneti c tec h niq ues to a na lyze a geneti c insul at or tha t we hav e iso lated from Ara bid op sis. Appl icants sho uld have received their Ph .D . degree in bioche mis try, genetics, bacteriology or a closely rela ted field with in past tw o yea rs. Appli cant s ho uld be highl y m otivated a nd career-o rient ed. Ex tensive w o rkin g exp eri ence in molecul ar biology is a mu st, a nd experience with Ara bid op sis is a plu s. To ap ply, p lease fax or e-m a il your ap plica tio n with cur riculum vitae , and nam es, teleph on e num bers an d e-mai l ad dres ses o f three references to Dr. Sushe ng Gan at 859-323 -1077 (fax) or sga n@pop .uky.ed n. EO£. Po stdoctoral Po siti on Texa s A&M Uni versit y, Co llege Sta tion (Rec eived 07/06 ) A postdoctoral po siti on is avai la ble to study th e functional genomics of pl ant resp on se an d adaptation to advers e environ ments using microarrays. The per son hired will join a dynamic team of resear ch er s w o rkin g o n tw o NSF sponsored gen om e pr oject s focus ed o n th e environmental stress tolerance o f pl ants usin g sorghum as a model spec ies. Please send a curriculum vit ae an d list o f refer enc es to Dr. John Mullet (jmu llcrwr amu .edulau d Dr. Pat ricia Kle in (pkl ein @tamu .edu), Ins titute fo r Plant Genomics and Bio tech nology (ipg b@ta mu.ed u), Texas A&M U nivers ity, College Sta tion, Te xas. Po stdoctoral Pos ition University of Florida, G a ines ville (Received 0 7/1 2 ) A postdoctora l pos ition in plant molecular biology is a vaila ble at th e H ortic ultural Sciences Department , Un iversit y o f Flo rida , Ga inesville. The pr oject focu ses o n the synt hetic pathways o f beta -alanine an d beta-alan ine beta ine . Fo r background wor k see Physiolo gia Plantarum 10 9, 225-2 31 , 20 00; a nd Plant Physiolo gy 126, 124 1-1246,200 1. Ca ndi da tes sho uld ha ve a Ph .D . in a ny area o f plant bio logy. Stro ng skills in mo lecular clo ning a nd bioc hem ist ry, as dem on st rat ed by th esis wor k a nd publications, a re requ ired. Sala ry a nd sta rt d at es a re negotiab le. To a pp ly send a copy o f yo ur c urr iculum vitae (prefe rably by e-ma il) a nd co nta ct infor ma tio n fo r th ree refere nces to Dr. Bala Rath inasab ap athi , Assist ant Professor, H orticulrural Sciences Dep artment, Universit y o f Flo rida, G a inesville, FL 3261 1-069 0; teleph on e 352-392192 8 . ex t. 32 3 , fa x 352-392-5 653, e-ma il b ra th@ma il.i fas .ufl.ed u. Po stdoctoral Positi on Un iversit y o f Ari zo na, Tucson (Recei ved 07/12 ) Appli cants are invited for a n NSF -funded postd o cto ral position in the a rea o f plant fun cti on al geno mics a t the Uni ver sity of Arizona. Th e respo nsibilities of this positi on, fund ed for tw o yea rs, invo lve the production of maize cD NA /EST mic ro ar ra ys, including on e fo r a ma ize uni ge ne set, a nd using th ese for analysis of gene ex p ressio n. We ar e looking for en thusiastic, hard-work ing, a nd di ligent applica nt s to help lead o ur interdiscip linary team, which also inte rfaces with o ther rn icro arra y-based projects in pl ant fun ctional gen omics. Applications and enq uiries shou ld be directed to Drs. David G albraith a nd Vick i Chandler, University of Arizona, Dep artment of Plant Sciences, 303 Forbes Buildi ng , Tu cson, AZ 85721. Application s sho uld includ e a curriculum vitae and the names of three references to David W. Galbraith, Profe ssor o f Plant Sciences, Department of Plant Sciences, Uni ver sity of Arizona, 303 Forbes Building, Tuc son, AZ 85721; telephone 520-6219153 , fax 520-621-7186, e-mail galbraith@ a rizona.ed u, Web site http://latin.arizona.edu/ ga lbra ith. Plant-Insect Interaction program: http://ag. arizo na .ed u/pii-rtg. Po stdo cto ra l Positio n IN R A, Versaill es, Fra nce (Rec eived 07/13) T he foll owi ng postd oct or al fellow ship position is ava ila ble im medi at ely a t INRA (h ttp :// www. inra. fr), Versa illes, France, a nd is restri cted to no n-F ren ch a pplica nts . App lica nts a vailable to sta rt in Janu a ry 20 02 a re a lso enco uraged to a pp ly. We requi re a m oti vat ed an d experienced po stdoctoral fello w to work on mole cul ar ph ysiol ogy a nd gene tics o f br an chin g in pea a nd Medicago, Th e a p plica nt sho uld hav e a Ph.D . an d sho uld dem on strat e ex per ience in pl ant gene tics, molecul a r biology, particul arl y gene ex pressio n techniques, ge nera tion, and a na lysis o f tr an sgeni c plants. Ex perience with plant ph ysiology is highly desir abl e. Th e postdoctoral fellow wi ll co nt ribute to the un ders tand ing of bra nch ing in plants by st udying genes contro lling tw o no vel lo ng-d ist a nce sig na ls speci fica lly invol ved in branching an d by charac terizi ng new m uta nts in co llaboration with C. A . Bever idge (The Univ ersity of Q uee ns lan d, Brisba ne ; see Beveridge C. A., Long-distance sig na lling and a mu tation al an a lysis of branching in pea. Plant Growth Regul 32, 193-203 , 20 00) . Interest ed app licants sh ou ld sen d a curr iculum vit ae , list of publications , brief sta teme nt of experience, skills and qu alific ations, an d the names of two referees to Catherine Ram eau, Station de generiqu e IN R A, Rou te de Sa int- Cyr, 78 02 6 Versaille s cede x, Fra nce; telephone +33- 1-3 0833 289, fa x +33-1-30833 31 9, e-ma il rameau@versa illes. inra .fr. Postd octoral Positio n Un iversity o f Flo rida , G ainesville (Rece ived 07/17 ) A pos td octora l position is avai lable in biochem ist ry, gen omi cs and eng ineer ing of p lant onecarbon and fola te metabolism (see J Biol Chern 274, 3 608 9 , 1999; Tren ds Pla nt Sci 5, 20 6, 2000; Plan t J 25,575,200 1; www.hos.ufl.edu/ metengl 1Cpage l .hrml), A stro ng background in mo lecu lar bio logy a nd biochemistry is essent ia l. Applicants mus t hav e good scien tific w riti ng ski lls and be able to work ind ependently. Please send curriculum vit ae, cover letter descr ibing resea rch inte res ts and experience an d names of th ree reference s to Andrew H an son , University of Florida , H o rt icul tu ral Scie nces Dept., Ga ine svi lle, FL 3 26 11 -06 90 ; teleph o ne 3 52-3 92192 8 ext. 33 4; e-ma il a d ha@ma il.ifas .ufl.ed u. Postdoctor al Pos itio n Johns H opkins U n iversity, Ba ltim ore, Mary land (Receiv ed 07/2 0 ) A postdoctora l position in the Department of Biology will be avai lab le September 1, 2001. The subject o f resear ch will be the chloro p last ATP synthase. In pa rti cular, we are interested in the regula tion o f activity and in the struc ture of this complex enzyme (see McCarty et a I., Ann u. Rev. Plant Ph ysiol., 5 1, 83-109; 2000) . Please sen d your curr iculum vit ae a nd names an d contact information fo r two references to Dr. Rich a rd E. McCarty, preferably via e-mai l (rem l@ jhu.ed u). Ma iling a dd ress: 23 7 Merge nt haler H a ll, Joh ns Hopki ns University, 34 00 N . Charles St., Ba ltim or e, MD 2 1218. Po std o ctoral Po sit ion Virgin ia Tech, Bla ck sbu rg, Virginia (Received 0 7/25) A postdocto ra l position is ava ila ble to study the genes inv olv ed in synt hesis of D-chiro inos itol. The pr oje ct w ill focus on isol at ing pla nt (Arabidopsis thaliana) genes req uired to synt hes ize D-chiro-inos ito l an d tran sfering th ese gen es int o t ran sgenic pla n ts for prod uction to treat Typ e II D ia betes . App lica nts shou ld ha ve a Ph.D . deg ree in biochemis try or biolog y or a related filed wi th em phas is o n molecul a r bio logy. Virginia Tec h has a strong commi tment to t he principl e of di versi ty an d , in t har spirit, seek s a broad spectrum of candi da tes inclu ding women , minori ties, and people with disabiliti es. Send curri cul urn vitae and contact inform at io n for three references to Dr. Glenda Gilla spy, Department of Bioc hem istr y, Vir ginia Tech, Blacskbu rg, VA 2406 1; e-ma il gillasp y@vt. ed u. Postdo cto ra l Re search Position Vienna Bio cen ter, Vienna, Aus tria (Received 0 7/27 ) A pos tdoctora l resea rc h pos ition is av a ilab le a t the Institute of Microbio logy and Genetics a t the University of Vien na . T he research program is on sign al tra nsd uctio n of a bio tic and bio tic stresses (Cardina le et a I., ]. BioI. Chern. 275, 36 73436740, 2 000; Hirt Proc. Na t!. Acad. Sci USA 97, 2405-2407, 2000; Kiegerl et aI., Plant Ce ll 12, 22 47-2258,2000; j on ak et aI., 12, 1467-1475, 2000) and incl udes ge n om ic, proteomic, a nd in vivo cell bio logy st udie s in Arabidopsis. Experience in p lant an d molecu lar biology is required . T he successfu l cand idate wi ll become a Wi ttg enstein fellow an d wo rk on the tea m of Pro f. I-Ieribert Hirt who was recen tly awarded this prize. The Hirt lab is locat ed in the Vienna Biocenter, a Cent er of Exce llence, in the cen ter of Vienn a . Vienna is one of the most a ttractive places in the wo rld, offering socia l an d cu ltura l h ighl ight s a nd a bea utifu l environment. Emplo yment wi ll inclu de a n a ttractive sa lary, includ ing socia l sec uri ty an d hea lth insurance . Applicants sh o u ld submit a cur ricu lum vitae, resum e, GR EIT O EFl. scor es, and th ree letters of reference to Prof. Dr. H . Hirt, Inst, of Mi cr o biol ogy and Gen etics , Vienna Biocenter, Dr. Boh rgass e 9, A-103 0 Vienna, Austria; e-mail hehi@gem .un ivie .ac.a t . Pos tdocto ra l Po sitions Kansa s Stat e U niversity, Ma n ha tta n (Received 07127) Two NSF-funded pos tdoctora l positi on s a re av ailable imm ed iately to st udy signaling pro cesse s in plant me tabolism and stress resp onses. Po sition one is to inves tigate ph osph olip ase -me dia ted sign a ling processes. Tile incum bent will characterize no vel phosph ol ipase s, identify cell ular targets of lipi d messenger s, and determi ne physiological fun cti on s of lipid-based signa ling cascades. Candid at es must have a strong backgro un d and demonstrat ed ability in molecu lar bio logy and biochem istry techniq ues. Ex perience in plant stress physiology is a plu s. Po sit ion two is to partici pa te in a mul ti-di scipl inar y pro ject t hat uses me tabolomic a pp roac hes to study th e d yna mics and fun cti on s o f mem bra ne lipid tu rn o ver a nd to identify the mo lecu lar a nd ce llular mach inery th at generates and reg u lates th e membrane fun ct ion s. In a dd ition to having a so lid background in bioc hemistry a nd m olecular biology, w orking experience in mass spe ct ro metr y a nd stre ss physiology is desired. Interest ed applicants sh ould sen d curriculum vit ae and arr a nge to have three letters of referen ce sen t to Dr. X uemin Wang, Professo r, Departm ent of Biochemistry, Kan sas Sta te University, Manhattan, KS 66 50 6; telephone 785-53 2-6422, fax 785-532-7278 , e-mail wangs@ksu .ed u. Po stdoctora l Posi tion Un iversity of Flori da, Gai nesv ille (Received 07/31) A two-year pos tdoctoral research po sit ion is available for the st udy of mi tochondrial biogenesis and function in p la nt s. Resear ch expl oits the S system of cytoplasmi c rna Ie ster ility (CMS) in maize, in whi ch a novel mi tochondria l ge ne initiates progr ammed ce ll death lead ing to pollen collapse and male sterilit y. Res torer-of-fertilit y (R f) alle les at many different n uclear loci suppress or compensate fo r t he exp ression of the mitoc hondria l CMS gene to co nd it io n male fertili ty. T he pos tdoctora l associate wi ll use trans poson displ a y and/or TAIL PCR to clo ne nuclear Rf a lleles recovered from C M S-S plants wi t h ac ti ve AdDs or En/Sp m systems and wi ll ha ve th e o pportuni ty to deve lop a re late d project addressing th e ro le of mit o chon dr ia in p lant progra mmed ce ll de a th or the m o lecu lar mechanisms of fertili ty restoration by nu clear genes . Applica nts should send via e-mai l a cu rricul um vitae, a st ateme nt of scientific inte re sts and career goals, and th e names and con tac t informa tion (including e-ma il) for t hree references to Dr. Christine Chase, Horticu ltural Scienc es Department , Box 11 0 690 , Universit y o f F lorida, Gainesville, FL 32 611 -06 90; te lephone 352 -39 2 -192 8 ext. 3 16, e-mail ctdc@ma il. ifas.u fl.ed u, web site http://w ww.hos.ufl.ed u/ ctd cw eb/index .hrm . Po std octoral Research Associates Washington Sta te University, Pu llm an (Received 08/02 ) Tw o well-tra ine d, eager and imagin ative m ole cu lar geneticists are so ug ht to join a mu ltidisciplinary program to un dersta nd and manipulate tile pathways of lip id synthesis in oilseeds, One pro ject involves scre en ing for des irable mo d ifier mutations in tra nsgenic Ar abidopsis an d clon ing the affec te d genes. A second project is to al ter the expression of spe cific genes in transgen ic pla nts. App licants sh ou ld hav e experience in genetics and/or mole cu la r biolog y bu t pr io r work w ith pla nt s is not essentia l. My la bor at o ry of 15 gradua te ASPS News. Vol. 28. No .5 · 31 students and postdocs alre ady ha s pro jects o n fatty acid and lipid synthesis, and th e Inst itute of Biological Chemistry at Washington Sta te University is an excellent research env ironment for the work that is planned. Th e position will be available from November (but th e sta rt date is flexible) for up to three years po ssibly. Sa lary will be commensurate with experience. Review of applications will begin immed iat ely, an d continue until the positio n is filled . Send curriculum vitae, a statement of resea rch interests and car eer goals, rep resent ativ e pu blications, and three lette rs of referen ce to Joh n Browse, Institute of Bio logical Chemistry, Washington Stat e University, Pullm an , WA 99164-6340, USA; teleph on e 509-335-2293; fax 509-33 5-7643 , email jab @wsu .edu EOFJAN ADA . Postdoctoral Position State Uni versit y of N cw York , Sto ny Brook (Received 08/02 ) A postdoctor a l position in the Departm ent of Biochemistry and Cell Biology is avai lable starting immediatel y. Th e research pr ojects wi ll focus on identification and charac teriza tio n of Arabidopsis proteins th at int eract w ith Agrobacterium virulence proteins an d o n th e use of a genetic assay to identify Arab idop sis mutants with altered cell-to-cell pr ot ein transport. Required qualifications: experience in molecular biology, biochemistry a nd Ara bido psis biology, record of publications. Eligibility fo r outside funding is preferred. For m ore det ails 01' applications (curriculum vitae and th ree letters o f reference), please contact Dr. Vitaly Cito vsk y, Department of Biochemistry a nd Cell Bio logy, State University of New York, Ston y Brook , N Y 11794-5215; telephone 631-6 32- 95 34 , fax 631 632-8575, e-ma il vitaly.c itovsky@sun ysb.edu . The Un iversity at Ston y Bro ok is an eq ual o ppo rtunity/a ffirmative acti on employer. Applicatio ns from wo men, peopl e o f co lor, disabled per son s, and/or specia l disabled or Vietnam era vete ran s are espe ciall y welcom e. I' ostdocrora l and or Resear ch Positions U niversity of Geor gia, A thens (Received 08/02 ) Th ree new positio ns rema in avai lable in an ongoing genomics program. Effort wi ll focus o n microarray evaluation of geno me express io n utilizing our >14,OOO-member uni gene set and continued development of our current O racle database and methods for mining it. Th e postdoctoral position is dedicated prim arily to the wet-lab aspects of microarrays, whil e a second position is dedicated to bioinformati cs. For further details see http://www.botany. uga.edu/-prattlab. For the wet-lab position, send curriculum vitae with contact inform ati on for 32 • ASPB News, Vol. 28, No. 5 th ree refere nces to Dr. Lee Pratt, Department of Bota ny, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602; telephone 706-542-1841, fax 706-58302 10, e-ma il lecpratrs'uga.cdu. For the bio infor ma tics position respond similarly to Dr. Alan Gingle, Offi ce of the Vice President for Research , University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602; teleph on e 706-5 83-0226, fax 706-58 30210 , e-ma il aging [email protected] u. Postdoctoral Fello w T he Samue l Rob ert s N obl e Foundation Ard mor e, Ok laho ma (Received 08/06) A NASA-funded postd octoral fellowship is avai lable to investigate the cellular mech ani sms und erl ying gra vitro pism in plant ro ots. Th e researc h will employ ad vanced optical microsco py an d cell biological techniques to help define the dynam ics and ro le of the cytos keleton and other ce ll regula tors suc h as pH and auxin d uring root growth and gravitropism. A Ph.D. in cell a nd molecul ar biolog y or plant biology is requ ired. Ex perience in fluorescence/confocal microscopy, molecular techniques, the cytoskeleto n, an d/o r gra vitro pism would be advantageo us. Interested candidates are encouraged to review the job description and download an applica tio n at http://www.noble.org and send a com plete curr iculum vitae (position number must be included) and names and contact informa tion of three professional references to H uma n Resources - #PBlPD-EB191, The Noble Found ati on, PO Box 2180, Ardmore, OK 73402; telephon e 5 80-22 3-5810, e-mail NFHR@Noble. org . Infor mal inquiries can be directed to Dr. Elison Blancaflor, telephone 580-221-7364, e-mail eb lanca flor@nob le.or g. Pos tdoc tora l Fellow Positions Un iversity of H on g Ko ng, C hina (Received 08/07 ) Two position s are available immediatel y in the De part ment o f Bot an y for o ne yea r (rene wable for up to thr ee yea rs) in the areas of plant geno mics a nd bio techno logy at the Univer sity of H on g Kon g. App licants sho uld ha ve a Ph .D. in plant biology-related discip lines a nd must have demon strated sk ills in mo lecular biology. We seek interactive and self-motivated indi viduals to man age developing pro jects in plant genomics and biot echn ology. Salary range is on a fourpoint scale at HK $ 30,78 5, $33,705, $36,940, $4 0,500 per month (current excha nge rate: 1US$-7.8 HK$), co mmens urate with experience. H on g Kon g is o ne of th e major gateways into Asia a nd is an exc iting cosmopolitan city that offers diverse modern conveniences as well as a rich cultura l herit age. Int erested applicants sho uld send th eir vitae and thre e letters of reference to Dr. Eri c La m, Ch air of Botany, University of H on g Kon g, Pok fulam Road, Hong Kong; e-ma il ericL89@ho tmaiJ.co m . Closing date for appl icati on s is December I sr, 2001. Postd octo ral Pos itio ns N orth Ca ro lina Sta te Universi ty, Rale igh (Received 08/09) Two post doctor al posi tions are ava ila ble O ctober 1, 2001 , to study brassi nos tero id signa l transduction in Ara bido psis . Position 0 105 Th e primar y ex perimenta l objectives will be to identify the in vivo auto phos phorylario n sites of the Ara bido psis BRIl receptor kinase and determine if a uto phos phory latio n events are brass inos tero id -de pendent . Techn iqu es emp loyed will includ e irnmunoprecipiration of BRIl from purifi ed mem bran e preparations followed by advanced ana lysis by mass spec trometry in colla boration with exp erts in th at field (Oh et al., Plant Physiology J24, 751-765,2000). Position 0106 Role of TRI P-J in BR signa ling (Jiang & Clo use, Plant J 26, 35-45, 2001). Th e prima r y experimental ob jectives wi ll be to determin e if the TGF -beta Recept or Int eracting Prot ein homolog in plants is a substrate of th e BRIl receptor kinase in Ara bidopsis. Minimum requirements include a Ph .D . in biochem istry, genetics , mole cular biology or plant ph ysiology, and exp erience with recombin an t DNA tech niqu es and pr otein bioch em ist ry. Exp ert ise in imrnun oprec ipit ati on of prot eins and kinase bioche mistry would be parti cul arly relevant . App ly to pos ition num ber by send ing cur ricu lum vitae and e-mail add resses of th ree references to Dr. Steve Clou se, Box 76 09, N orth Carolina Sta te Uni versity, Ra leigh, N C 27695- 76 09; e-ma il steve_clo use @ncs u.ed u. Eq ual o ppo rtu nity emp loyer. Postdocto ral Resear ch Position Th e Samuel Rob ert s N obl e Fo undation Ard more, O klaho ma (Received 081J6) A postd octor al po sition is imm ediately ava ilab le in the Fo rage Biote chn olo gy Grou p of the Nob le Foundation . The successf ul can dida te will work on geneti c manipul ati on of flowering time in forage crops. Applicants sho uld have a Ph.D . with a strong background in plant developm ental biology/molecul ar biology. Th e project is supported by the Noble Found ati on and th e position is initially available for tw o years with the possibility of renewal for an addi tiona l year. Annual salary is in the range of $31 ,090$46,630 depending upon qualificati on s and experience. Application and jo b descript ion obtainable from our Web site, www.nobl e.org, For details of the project, co nta ct Dr. Ze ngyu Wang at zywang@noble. or g o r 58 0-224- 6830 . For application, send a cov er lette r, detai led .. .. curriculum vitae, and arrange for three letter s of reference to be directly sent to Human Resources Department, Attn: Job# FBGIZW86, The Samuel Roberts Noble Foundation, PO Box 2180, Ardm ore , OK 73 402; e-mail [email protected] rg. Pos tdocto ral Positions Boyce T ho mpso n Institute at Corn ell Univ ersit y Ithaca, N ew York (Received 08/1 7) Two postdoctoral positions are ava ilable immed iately, to study nuclear gene produ cts requ ired for plant organelle biogenesis. One project will focu s on phage-like RNA pol ymerases and associated factors, using bioch emical, genetic and genomic approaches (Chang et aI., 1999, Plant Cell 11,911-926; 1999). The ot her project will utilize Chlamydomonas reinhardtii as a model system to investigate global and gene-specific regulation of chloroplast RNA stability (Esposito et al, Curro Genet., 39, 40-4 8; 2001). Familiarity with molecular techniques and prior exposure to genetics are preferred, but not essential. For consideration, ap plicants should have publications in peerreviewed journals and be able to travel to Ithaca for an interview. The initial appointments will be for tw o years , with poss ible renewal. Please send a letter outlining research goals and experience, a cu rriculum vitae, and the addresses o f th ree references to Dr. David Stern, Boyce Thompson Institute at Corne ll Universit y, Tower Rd ., Ith aca NY 14853; telephone 607-254 -1306, e-mail ds28 @cornell .edu . Information about Dr. Stern's laboratory can be viewed a t www.pl antbio. corn ell.ed u/faculty.php?fid=43 . The Boyce Th omp son Institute is an equal opportunity emp loyerlrecr uiter. Postd octor al Position s Un iversity of Nebraska, Lincoln (Rece ived 08/20) Postdoctoral positions are available October 1, 2001, to study the signaling pathways and structural proteins in drought and salt stress in Arabid opsis and rice. The experimental approa ches include microarrays, proteomics, genetics, transient assays and transgenic plants . Par ticular emphasis will be on protein.protein interaction s and protein phosphorylation using UN L's sta te-of-the-art proteomics facilities and on genet ic screens using RNA-suppressi on st rategies in single cells. Minimum requ irem ent s include a Ph.D . in biochemistry or molecular biology. Send cur riculum vitae a nd e-mail addresses of thr ee references to Dr. Mich ael Fromm , N300 Beadle Center, Universit y of Nebraska , Lincoln, NE 685 88-06 60; teleph on e 40 2-4 72 -2968, e-mail mfromm@unln otes.unl. ed u, Eq ual op port unity empl oyer. Postdoc tora l Position Universi ty of Ca lifornia -Riverside (Received 08/24) A postdocto ral position will be availabl e starting in Octo ber 2001 to investigate the regulation of prot ein synthesis in plant s. M olecular studies wi ll include prot ein-p rot ein and prot ein-RN A analysis between the po ly(A)-binding protein and translat ion initiati on facto rs using yeas t twohybr id, immunop recipita tio n, and GST pulldown assays. Genetic a na lyses of their development al ro le will a lso be stu died using transgenic plants ex hib iting altere d expr ession profiles. Fur ther research descr iption is available at www. biochemistr y.uc r.edulfaculty/ga llie.html. Ca ndida tes must have a stro ng background in molecular biology and/or bioch emistry. Salary will be com mensura te with experience. Applica nts shou ld send a curr iculum vitae bye-mail, sta teme nt of research accomplishments, and th ree lett ers of recommenda tion to Dr. Daniel R. Ga llie, Department of Biochemistry, University of Ca liforn ia, Riverside , CA 92521; fax 90978 7-35 90, e-ma il [email protected]. Facult y Research Assistan t/Pos td octor al Researc h Associate Or egon State University, Corva llis (Received 08/27 ) A full-time faculty resear ch ass istant! postd oct oral resea rch associat e position is availabl e to stu d y th e interaction between toma to and Bot ryt is cinerea , the caus al agent o f gray mold . A Ph.D. (resea rch associate) or M .S. (research ass ista nt ) in molecul ar biology, biochemi st ry, microbi ology, or gene tics; strong training/experience in molecula r and biological techni que s; lab manager/supervisory experience; and experience wr iting grant proposals are req uired. For furt her information contact Henrik Sto tz, 54 1-737-54 68; sto [email protected]. Send lett er of resear ch interest, professional resume, ph ot ocop ies of academic transcripts, and three refere nce lett ers to Viki Freeman, OSU Horticultur e De part ment , 4017 ALS, Corvallis, OR 9733 1-7304; teleph on e 541 -737-5475, fax 541737- 34 79. For full con sideration, apply by September 20, 2001. O regon State University is an affirmative ac tion/equa l opportunity em ployer an d has a policy of being responsive to the needs of d ual-ca reer co uples. Postdoctor al Research Associat e Posit ion Rutgers University, New Brunswick, N ew Jersey (Received 08/2 9 ) A postdoct oral resear ch associa te position is ava ilable at the Biotech Center at Rut gers University to study the effects of poke weed antivira l prot ein (PAP) on mRNA sta bility in yeast. PAP is a rib osom e inactiva ting prote in with broad- spectrum activity against viral and :: fungal pathogens. PAP recogn izes the ca p structure on cellula r an d viral RNA s and inhibits translati on by de pur inati ng the capped RNA. A pos tdocto ral resear ch associa te is sought to characteri ze the mechan ism by which PAP interacts with the cap str uctur e a nd destabi lizes mRNA. Qualificat ion s include a Ph.D . in a related field, expe rience with RN A biochemistr y a nd molecular biolog y, and demon str ati on of an ac tive publi cat ion record. Please send the na mes a nd addr esses of three references to Dr. Nil gun Tu rner, Biote ch Center, Fora n Hall, Cook College, Rut gers Universi ty, New Bru nsw ick, NJ 089 01- 8520; e-mai l tumer@aesop .rutgers.edu. Postdoctor al Positions Donald Dan forth Plant Science Center St. Louis, Mis so uri (Received 08/31) Postdoctoral position s are anticipa ted at the Donald Danforth Plant Science Center in a variety of scientif ic disciplin es including biochemistry, co mputati onal and structura l biology, cell biolo gy, virology, immu nology, molecul ar pathology and physio logy, and genetics. Successful cand idate s will ha ve good publication reco rds an d co mma nd of the English langua ge. Descript ion s o f op enings and co ntac t inform at ion ca n be fo und und er Job O ppo rt un ities at www.da nforthcent er.org . T he Donald Danforth Plant Science Center is an equa l oppo rtunity/a ffirmat ive act ion empl oyer and encourages app lica tio ns fro m underrepresented groups, including minorities, wom en and people with disa bilities. Postdo ctoral Posi tio n Un iversit y of Z uric h, Switzerla nd (Received 08/ 31 ) A postdoctoral position is currently available in my group at th e Institute of Plant Biology to study the molecul ar phy siology of ra ffinose family oligosacch arid es (RFO s) in plant s. RFOs are primary photosynth et ic products th at fulfill many vital physiolo gical funct ion s such as storage, tran slocatio n, an d meta bolic utili zati on of carbon as well as protect ion aga inst environ mental stre sses. T he successful ca ndida te w ill be using a phys iolo gica l, bioch emical, and molecular-genetic a pproa ch to furthe r explo re compartmentation , regulation, and ph ysiological roles of RFOs in Ajuga reptans (common bugle) and Arabidopsis thalia na as th e model systems. Qu alifications: a Ph.D . in plant biology, molecul ar biology, biochem istr y, o r a relat ed area; cDN A cloning and plan t tran sformatio n experience is essential. T he position is ava ilab le imm edi atel y or as soo n as possible an d is offered for a term of two to three years. Please send a letter of inter est, curric ulum vitae, and na mes and e-ma il addresses of th ree references to Dr. ASPB News. Vol. 28. No.5· 33 IJo b Pla c em en servic e I Felix Keller, Institute of Plant Biology, Universi ty of Zurich; telephone +41-1-634- 8225, fax +41-1634-8204 , e-mail fkel@boti nst. unizh .ch. web site http://www.unizh.ch/botinst/Physiol_Website/ kcllerfhome.html . RESEARCH/TECH N ICAL PO SIT IO N S (N o n-Ph. D .) Research Assistan t Ru tgers Uni versit y, N ew Bru nswick , J ew J ersey (Received 07/18 ) A Ph.D. resea rch assista nt posi tio n is ava ila ble to wo rk o n turfgrass tra nsfo rmat io n. Expe rience in tissue cul ture and molecular biology is req uired. Please send curricu lum vitae by mail or e-m ail (bela nger@aesop .ru tgers.e du) to Dr. Faith Belanger, Biotech Center, Foran H all, Cook Co llege, 59 Du dley Road , New Brun sw ick, NJ 08901. Research Assistant T he Ohio State Uni versity, Woo ster (R eceived 07120 ) App licatio ns are so ugh t to fill a research assis tan t 1 position in the Depa rtment o f Horticulture and Crop Science a t T he Ohio Stat e University R &D Cen ter locat ed in Woos ter, Oh io. Th e successf ul ca ndida te will be in volved in ma nagi ng a lab o rat o ry th at investiga tes the molecul ar regul atio n of flower senescence by plant ho rmon es. T his is a per manent, ha rd money- funded posi tion with a star ti ng salary range of $19 ,011-$25,000. Minim um q ua lificatio ns arc a B.S. deg ree in hor ticulture, biology, bioche mistry, mol ecular biology, or re la ted field . Lab exp erience with molecular techniqu es and a desire and willingness to learn new tech niqu es is essential. Experience with tissue culture, plan t tra nsfor mation, and plant-hor mo ne interac tions is desired. Responsibilities will include ser ving as a technical resource and assisting in cond ucting resear ch in molecul ar biology a nd phy siology in a floric ultur e biotechno logy lab . Specific duti es will include co ndu cting lab and greenho use experimen ts; per form ing tissue culture and plant tran sfo rmat ion s; conductin g dai ly lab op eratio ns; supervising and assisting stu de nts; and assisting with data ana lysis, manu script pre pa ra tion, a nd literature searches. To apply, send cove r lett er, a detailed curric ulum vitae or resume, an d the names and con tac t inf ormation of three referen ces to Dr. M ichelle L. Jones, T he O hio State Un iversity/O AR DC, Depar tme nt of H orti cu lture and Cro p Science, 1680 M ad iso n Avenue, Wooster, OH 44 691; e-ma il jo nesl 96 8@ osu.ed u. The Ohio State University is an eq ual opportunity/ affirmative action empl oyer. Ph.D. Graduate R esear ch Position Vienna Bioce nter, Austria (R eceived 07127 ) 34 • ASPB New s, Vol. 28, NO.5 A graduate research pos ition to pu rsue a Ph .D . in molecular genetics at the Institute of M icrobiology and Genetics at the Univers ity of Vienna is available. The research program is on signa l transduction of abi ot ic and biotic stresses (Ca rdina le et al., ]. BioI. Chern. 275, 3673436740 , 200 0; Hi rt, Proc. Na tl. Acad . Sci USA 97, 2405-2407, 2000; Kieger et a I., Plant Cell 12,2247 -2258 ,2000; Jonak et al., 12 , 14671475,2000) and includ es gen omic, prot eomic, and in vivo cell bio logy stud ies in Arabidopsis. Preference will be given to students hold ing a master 's degree or eq uiva lent wit h experience in plant a nd molecular bio log y. T he successful ca ndid ate w ill become a Wittgenstein fellow and work in the team of Prof. Heribert Hirt who was rece ntly aw arded this pri ze. Th e Hirt lab is located in the Vienna Biocenter, a Ce nter of Exce llence, in th e center of Vienna . Vienna is one of the most attractive places in the world, offering social and cultural highlight s and a beautiful environment. Emp loyment will inclu de an attractive salary, incl udin g social security and health insurance. Applicants sho uld submit a curriculum vitae, resume, GREITOEFL scores, an d thr ee lette rs of reference to Prof. Dr. H. H irt, Inst. of M icrobiology and Genetics, Vienn a Biocen ter, Dr. Bohrgasse 9, A-I030 Vienna, Austria; e-mai l hehi @gem.un ivie.ac.at. Facu lty Research Assistant/Postd octoral Research Associa te Oregon Sta te Un iversity, Corva llis (Received 08 / 27) See co mplete descrip tion on page 33 . Technical Positions Donald Danforth Plant Science Centel' St. Louis, Missouri (Received 08/31) F ull time positions ar e availa ble for research ass ista nts or research associa tes in the areas of plant membran e transpor t/st ress physiology (D. P. Schachtrn an) and the mo lecula r manipu lation of the pheny lpro pa no id pathway (0. Yu). For more deta ils o n the pro jects co ntact Dr. Yu o r Dr. Schac htman or visit our we b site. M .S. in biochemist ry, genetics or plant physiology is pr eferred a nd ski lls in molecul a r biology a re essentia l. Candida tes with a B.S. and stro ng expe rience in molecular and biologi cal techniques will be cons idered. Salaries offer ed w ill be comme nsura te wi th degree and year s of experience. All positions includ e a fu ll benefi t packa ge (health, dental, life insur ance, retire ment contributions, sick leave and vacation time). Relocation expenses are negot iable. Da nfort h Center is a new state-of- the -art plant science research facility in St. Lo uis (see www.da nfor thcenter.org). Subm it letter of interes t an d res ume to Daniel Schach tman or O liver Yu at dsc ha [email protected] or o yu@danforthcen ter.org or by ma il to Do na ld Danforth Plant Science Ce nter, 893 N . War son Rd., St. Louis, MO 63 141. T he Dona ld Danforth Plant Science Center is an equ al oppor tunity/affirma tive ac tion empl oyer and enco ura ges ap plication s from underrepresented grou ps, including minorities, women, an d people with disa bilities. ASSIST ANT SH IPS, FELLOWSHIPS, IN T ERN SH IPS Grad uate Research Assista ntship Clemso n Universi ty, Clemson , South Ca ro lina (R eceived 07 /05 ) A co mbined research/teaching assistantship is ava ilable January 2002 for studies leading to the M.S . or Ph.D. degr ee in the newly for med Department of Genetics an d Biochemis try at Clemson University. Th e student will be involved in the study of aux in transport involvement in nodulation using the model leg ume Medicago tru ncatula. A B.S. wit h a strong back gr ound in mo lecula r biology, biochemistry or genetics is req uired. Studen ts will use molecu lar biolog ica l, biochem ical and gene tic techn iq ues to study auxin muta nts and their nodul at ion phenotypes. Further det ails can be fou nd at htt p://www. clemson.ed u/- jfrugo l. T he assistantship ca rries a co mb ined resear ch/t eachin g stipend of $ 15,000. T he Department of Genetics and Biochemistry is com mitted to et hnic an d gende r diversity; therefore w omen and minority candida tes are enco uraged to apply. Clemson University is an eq ual opportunity/affir mat ive ac tion em ployer. Int erested applicants sho uld contact J ulia Frugoli, Department of Genetics and Biochemistry, 122 Long Hall, Clemson, SC 29634; telephone 864-656-185 9, e-ma il jfrugol@ clemson.edu. Graduate Assistan tship University o f Lou isiana, Lafayette (Received 07/09) A grad ua te resea rch & teachin g ass istan tship is avai lable at the Biology Depa rt men t, University of Lo uisia na, La fayette. Th e assista ntship is for a Ph.D. ca ndida te with a masters degree. Research work will focu s on nove l plant proteins invo lved in microt ubu le and acti n microfilament organizatio n, including ana lysis of At[(55, a plan t ka ranin homologue [recen t wo rk ha s been pu blished Pro rop lasrna 216, 18 1-1 90, 2000. Research methods include fluo resence and confoca l microscopy and basic mol ecular biology techniques. The ideal candid at e will be mo tiva ted in plant cell development al an d physio logy research. The assistantsh ip req uires a min imum total of 1,000 in ver ba l and qu ant itative par ts of the GR E. Reci pient s must be U.S. citizens o r hold a green card. Information on gra d ua te studies a t the Universi ty of Louisia na , Lafa yette , can be ob tained fro m http:// .. ... www .ull.ed u/D ep artments/BIO L. To apply, please mail curr iculum vitae to Reg ina M cClinton, Assistan t Professor, Depa rtm ent of Biology, PO Box 42 45 1, Un iversity of Loui sian a, Lafayette, LA 70504-245 1; teleph on e 33 7-48 25 15 3, fax 337-4 82-5834, e-ma il rsm124 1@usl. ed u. App lica tio n mat erials ca n be d o wnl oad ed from htt p://www.usl.edu/Dep artments/BIO U project , ap plication requirement s, and ma terials, please con tac t Dr. Jyot i Shah , Assistan t Professo r, Division of Biology, Kan sas Sta te University, M anh attan , KS 66506; teleph on e 78 5-532-636 0, e-ma il [email protected] u. Th e KSU Web site is http:/ /www.ksu .edu . Ka nsas State Universit y is an eq ua l oppo rtu nity emp lo yer a nd actively seeks diversity a mong its employees. mcclinton.htrnl. Grad ua te R esearch Assistantship Kansa s State U niversity, Manhattan (Received 07/25) A grad ua te resea rch assistantship is availabl e in th e Division of Biology for a qualified studen t fo r stu dies lead ing to Ph.D . Research will be in the ar ea of signa l tra nsduct ion in plan t defense (Shah et aI., Plant Cell 11, 191-206, 1999; Sha h er al., Plant Jo urnal 25 , 563 - 57 4, 200 1; Kachro o et al., Pro c. N atl, Acad. Sci, USA, in press, 2001). Students will have the op portunity to ap ply the co nce pts of genetics a nd techni qu es of molecular biology, bioch emistry, and physiology to ward developin g a better un derstand ing of plant defense responses. Th e ass istan tship is ava ilab le beginning spring 2002 and carri es an annua l stipend of $ 15,000. Stud ents with an M. S., a B.S., o r a B.A. in plant physiology, plant path ology, genetics, biochemistry, mol ecul ar biology, o r relat ed fields are encouraged to apply. For mor e information about th e resea rch Grad uate Researc h Assistantship Texas A& Ivl U niversity, College Stat ion (Received 08 /27 ) A grad uate res earch assistantship is available in the Department of Soil and Crop Sciences at Texas A&M University to pursue an M .S. or a Ph.D . in agro nomy or in m olecul ar an d enviro nmenta l plant sciences. Th e ob jective of the research in rice cro p physiology is to imp ro ve management to en ha nce the co mbined yield an d q ua lity of the first (or main) cro p plu s the seco nd (o r ra too n) crop . A co mb ina tio n of cellular- and field- level approaches is anticipated. Th e Texas A& M Center in Beaumo nt is well eq uipp ed to co nd uct rice research with a large research farm pri mar ily ded icated to rice, sa tellite researc h centers representi ng the diver se rice-gro w ing regio ns of Texas, and a faculty of state and USDA scient ists with interests in rice ranging from the ecological to the genomic levels. Applicant s sho uld have a strong backgro und in agro nomy , plant physiology, or a relat ed : bio logical science. Texas A& M Grad ua te Schoo l admission requi rement s are descr ibed on the web site (http: //vpr.ta mu.ed u/). Th e Department of Soil and Cro p Sciences (http://soilcrop .tamu.edu/ ) and the Molecu lar a nd Environmental Plant Sciences (http://soilcro p .ta mu.ed u/me ps/ inde x.ht ml) web sites pro vide additi onal infor matio n. Informa tion a bo ut the TAM U Center at Beaumo nt can be viewed at its web site (http ://agresea rch. ta mu.ed u/pu bs/bea umont/ rice. htrnl; see also http://aesrg.t amu.edu/), and the USDA research at the Beau mo nt Center is introd uced at its web site (http ://usd a-a rsbeaumon t.tamu.ed u/). For add itio nal infor ma tion a bo ut the assistantshi p and the researc h, please co ntact Dr. Lee Tarpley, Assistant Professo r of Pla nt Physiology, Texas A&M Agricultural Research and Extension Center, 150 9 Aggie Dr., Beaum ont, T X 77 71 3; teleph on e 40 9-752 -2 74 1, ext. 2235 , fax : 409-752-5560, ema il Itarp ley@tamu .edu . EEO /AA. Gra d ua te Resear ch Assista nt ship West Virginia Univ ersit y, Mo rg ant own (Re pea t) Co nt act Sven Verlinden, Division of Plan t a nd Soil Sciences, PO Box 6108, M or gant own, WV 26506; telephone 304-293 -6023, e-m ail sverlindts'wvu.ed u; division off ice telephone 304 293- 4 817 . (Details Jul y/August 2001 ASPB Ne ws) ASPB News. Vol. 28. No . 5· 35 For your conv enience, keep this listing of ext ension nu mbe rs and e-mai l addresses hand y wh en yo u contact ASPB headquarters so th at you can reach the person best able to assist you. • co ..... ..... OJ 0.0 OJ 0'-< 8 ci. o 0.. 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