Build a simple mountain bike tandem - AtomicZombie
Transcription
Build a simple mountain bike tandem - AtomicZombie
“Thanks for everything. I appreciate all that you do. ” ~ Henry L., Florida July 3, 2012 NEWS Build a simple mountain bike tandem Part 1 By Brad Graham AZTV I f you have a pair of similar mountain bike frames lying around your scrap pile, then why not whip up a simple mountain bike tandem? You can complete this project in an afternoon using a single mountain bike for parts, along with a second frame of similar or equal size. If you can find a pair of identical parts bikes, then the geometry will look perfect and all of the transmission components will match. But this is not absolutely essential as any pair of similar frames can be welded together. You will need two frames, two sets of cranks, a front and rear wheel, front forks, two seats, and two pairs of handlebars for this project. The plan is very simple – cut and join the front triangle from the first frame to the rear triangle of the second frame using the leftover frame tubes as shown in this photo. If the leftover frame tubing is a different diameter, then use the larger tube to join the lower part of the frames between the bottom brackets, and use the smaller diameter tube to join the top part of the frames between the seat tube stems. Cut your frames and lay out the tubing so you can see how your final frame will look. Adding the 3rd loop to the four loop section Once you have worked out your frame tubing, the top and bottom joining booms will need to be fish mouthed at each end in order to make a joint that can be welded properly. The top boom tube will have to conform to the seat tubes on each frame section and the bottom boom tube will conform to the two bottom bracket shells. Both seat tubes on each frame should end up parallel to each other; this is how you will know that your frame geometry is correct. The distance between the two seat tubes will be about (Continued on page 2) 1 “Hello from Scotland. My buddy told me to check our your site. Pretty cool stuff.” ~ Barry W., Scotland NEWS July 3, 2012 (Continued from page 1) the same as the length of the front frame top tube (the tube between the head tube and seat tube). AZTV Weld your frame together, making sure that the alignment is correct as viewed along the length of the frame. Weld all the way around the joints, being careful not to strike the inside threads on the bottom brackets. You can leave the bottom bracket cups screwed in while you weld in order to protect them from accidental strike and welding spatter. Your tandem frame is almost complete. If you look at the geometry of a bicycle frame, then you will see that it is made up of two triangles - the front and the rear. Triangles are the strongest possible shapes you can make from tubing, so we will triangulate the tandem frame by adding a truss diagonally across the two sections. (Continued on page 3) 2 “Looking forward to seeing a new bike from you guys soon.” ~ Walter N., UK NEWS July 3, 2012 (Continued from page 2) You can use any 1 inch or similar diameter tubing to make the truss, even scrap bicycle frame tubing or electrical conduit. Cut the tube to form a triangle between the two frame sections starting at the rear bottom bracket joint and extending up to the front frame seat tube joint. This tube also needs to be fish mouthed in order to form a decent joint for welding. AZTV This photo shows the truss tube installed into the frame in order to split it into a pair of triangles, making it ultra strong. Also shown is a chain tensioner made by welding a scrap rear derailleur to the center of the lower boom. This chain tensioner will pick up the slack in the return chain, stopping the chain from falling off the chain rings when the bike travels over rough terrain. The reason this tensioner is needed is because it will be almost impossible to join together a chain that is perfectly tight between each chain ring since the bottom brackets are now in a fixed position. Part 2 in the next newsletter. 3 “Yay! I’m off for the summer. Got your six pack special. Gonna be a busy boy!” ~ Eric P., Alberta July 3, 2012 NEWS Have a safe summer AZTV Yay — summer is officially here! We at Atomic Zombie Extreme Machines wish everyone a safe, happy and healthy summer. Whether you are traveling locally or abroad, please be extra careful out there. And, don’t forget about keeping yourself safe from the sun’s ultraviolet rays. We hope that you’ll share some of your holiday experiences in the forum, blogs or in the AZ newsletter. We love reading your stories. ~ Radical Brad and KoolKat Kurb Krawla Python Lowracer from Essex “Hi people. Just finished building my fourth and best so far. It's based on a Python lowracer and it's a one of a kind! It's a centre steered machine with a street/military theme. Made from two BMXs and Chrysler chopper (like a Schwinn Stingray). Only took me a month to build and (I’m) itching to get out on it for a spin!” ~ Neil Stanley Read more and join the discussion. 4 “By far the best plans I’ve ever bought. Congrats!” ~ Kyle L., Australia NEWS July 3, 2012 Delta Wolf changing “Greetings. A couple of years ago, my sons and I completed a Delta Wolf trike. Changes have been made that I would like to share. AZTV It now has electric assist via installation of a hub motor kit. The battery and controller were mounted up front which meant that the long direct steering arm (that we originally used) had to be swapped out for something closer to plans. There's a swivel in the stem so that during normal riding the handlebar can be tucked in close to the body and when you need to turn sharply, the bar is lifted to provide clearance for full steering travel. A handle was welded to the bolt that secures the handlebar to the stem so that its position can be changed easily for different riders. The front hood offers weather protection for the battery, controller and wiring, but that's secondary. The first time I saw pictures of the Hase trike with its charming partial cover, I knew I had to do something along those lines with my Wolf and the electric conversion was the excuse needed to get on with it. I struggled to decide between tube/fabric or aluminum construction and ended up mixing the two, namely, chromoly frame/aluminum skin. The windscreen is a loose interpretation of what I have seen on Stearman Biplanes and other antique open cockpit ships. I guess it's fair to say, I was going for a vintage look on the whole trike right from the start. I had to correct a wheel flop condition which was completely masked by the long steering arm and just mildly irritating during the couple of weeks when I was riding the trike with linked steering but without electric assist. When I installed the hub motor and added the weight of the battery directly above, the problem was amplified beyond acceptance. My pedals were already close to the deck so one of the attached photos shows how I moved the axle forward without changing height. This change also provided the opportunity to create a nice tight fit in the thick (3/16") steel for the slotted hub motor axle. Though not many hours have been logged, I like it real good. It's fun to ride, and the electric assist helps get up those hills which were starting to get beyond my capabilities on a trike. Thanks much Brad for designs that lend themselves so well to variation. Best wishes to our brothers and sisters dealing with recent floods. Cheers, Bill, West Virginia.” http://forum.atomiczombie.com/showthread.php/6710-Delta-Wolf-changing You can upload your own bike pictures to the gallery! Go to the AZ forum and join us. 5 “I’m very interested in buying any parts you will be selling. Want to keep it in the AZ family. Thanks for doing this.” ~ Barry T., Missouri July 3, 2012 NEWS Our Delta Trike Axle Adapters are being manufactured! AZTV Freewheel adapter Disc brake adapter Delta trike Axle Adapters - Freewheel Adapter (left) and Disc Brake Adapter (right). Now that we have tested our newly anodized prototype Delta Trike Axle Adapters, a large order has been sent to the machine shop for manufacture. Both the Freewheel Adapter and Disc Brake Adapter are black anodized aluminum and fully drilled and tapped for a standard 6-bolt bicycle disc brake rotor. The hardened 1/4 inch axle mounting bolt is also included with each adapter, so they are ready to install onto your 3/4 inch axle. We understand from your feedback that often a local machine shop will charge a lot of $ to make only a few parts, and you may have to wait months to receive them. Another risk is a part that may not fit perfectly, so we are stepping in to help ensure that your build goes smoothly. Delta Trike Axle Adapters made for 3/4 inch cold rolled steel shaft These Delta Trike Axle Adapters will fit any 3/4 inch trike axle and allow you to install a Shimano type freewheel and a bicycle disc brake to the axle for drive and braking. Our Delta Trike Axle Adapters will fit onto any cold rolled 3/4 inch steel shaft, allowing you to install both a Shimano type freewheel and a standard 6-bolt bicycle disc brake rotor. The adapter shown on the left is designed for a disc brake rotor only, and the adapter shown in the right will take a disc rotor 6 “Brilliant designs. Glad I found you guys (and gals).” ~ Roger W., Australia . July 3, 2012 NEWS (Continued from page 6) as well as a Shimano type thread on freewheel. The thread on freewheel can be a single speed BMX type, or and multispeed type with 5 to 9 chain rings. A hardened 1/4 inch bolt (included) passes through the axle to secure the part to the axle. AZTV Being able to mount a freewheel and disc brake to an axle means that you can create practically any kind of delta trike or quad cycle using standard bicycle components. All of our delta trikes such as the KyotoCruiser and LodeRunner use this adapter, as well as our StreetFighter quad cycle. These parts can also be used on any of our other trike plans by using a 3/4 inch axle in place of a 5/8 inch axle. All future trike and quadcycle DIY plans that we intend to release will be using these parts as they are easy to install and service. The Delta Trike Axle Freewheel Adapter mounted to the 3/4 inch shaft Demand for our initial manufacturing run is high, so if you are interested in these Axle Adapters, email us right away to get on our email list. Prices (in Canadian $) for our Delta Trike Axle Adapters: Freewheel and Disc Brake Adapter: $45 Disc Brake Only Adapter: $44 Both adapters include the hardened axle mounting bolt and lock nut. Parts are made of black anodized aluminum and tested to fit. Only black is available at this time. A Shimano freehub and disc brake rotor installed on the Axle Adapter We expect to start taking Delta Trike Axle Adapter orders after July 6. Proudly made in North America! 7 “I love being able say, “I built it.” People are amazed. Love the attention.” ~ Bobby G., Tasmania July 3, 2012 NEWS Atomic Zombie head tubes & bottom AZTV brackets for your bike projects A ttention DIY bike builders - we hear you loud and clear! Since we originally stated our intention to manufacture some of our trike parts, you’ve told us that you also want the basic building blocks needed for practically any human powered vehicle. A salvaged bottom bracket Of these basic building blocks, the two that are most often used are the bottom bracket and the head tube. In fact, you can build many of our DIY bikes and trikes without requiring any other frame parts besides a head tube and bottom bracket. We understand that in some parts of the world it may be difficult to salvage several frames for chopping when taking on a project that requires several similar head tubes or bottom brackets such as a trike or quad, so we are actively pursuing the manufacture of these raw components. If you intend to pedal your creation, then without a doubt you will require one or more bottom brackets, as they are necessary for holding the crankset and bearing hardware to the frame. It's easy to simply chop one out of a steel parts frame and then grind it clean as long as you have a frame. A tandem bike or trike requires two bottom brackets, and often matching crank hardware, so the process of salvaging these components can take some time. (Continued on page 9) 8 “I love being an Atomic Zombie!” ~ Frank D., London, England NEWS July 3, 2012 (Continued from page 8) As we were looking at the technical drawings for some other parts we intend to manufacture, I realized how simple a part a bottom bracket really was and took a drawing to our local shops for pricing. Thanks to those who chimed in regarding our intent to manufacture in our recent newsletters, we have decided to push ahead on making bottom bracket and head tubes available to our community and possibly bearing hardware in the near future as well. AZTV A complete bottom bracket and hardware Our bottom bracket shells will be mild steel and take standard threaded bearing cups or a complete bottom bracket cartridge. These shells will be unpainted and ready for welding, so you will not need to spend the time cleaning or salvaging these parts. If we can locate a reliable supplier for the bearing hardware, we will also offer complete sets so you won't have to remove them from a donor cycle or wait to order them from your local bike shop. With a length of metal tubing and the parts shown here, you can carve out practically any kind of human powered vehicle. Our goal is to supply as many building blocks as we can so that you can spend more time building cool bikes and less time digging scavenging and digging through scrap piles for donor parts. A salvaged head tube, bottom bracket, and supporting hardware (Continued on page 11) 9 “All I can say is perfect! Thanks for putting together such great stuff.” ~ Winston B., Pennsylvania July 3, 2012 NEWS Timber Wolf (Velo Rouge) 1000km Report AZTV http://forum.atomiczombie.com/showthread.php/6705-Timber-Wolf-%28Velo-Rouge%29-1000km-Report Well, I just passed 1000km on my Timber Velo. This trike is finally what I had hoped it could be. Drive train, steering, suspension and brakes are all working well. I ride to work and return (70km round trip) around three days a week. I use a 9C front hub motor with 36v Lithium battery. I reach 45km/hr with a full charge and the trip average is usually about 3637km/hr. The final parts that made this bike fast were the skinny hard rear tires and the wheel disks. The original fenders were scrapped for a lower profile design. I had three goals with the design (all compared to a two wheeled Burley recumbent): Better weather protection; Better safety; Better aerodynamics. Colorado The weather protection is good. My feet and hands don't get cold at all. On rainy days only my shoulders and chest get wet. For safety, although I have been up on two wheels, I have learned to slow for the corners. I feel I have less chance of injury. The aerodynamics are better compared to my two wheel recumbent. The overall performance is the same and this bike is a lot heavier. This has been a great project, I am dreaming of what will be next. Thanks to all the Zombies who helped. ~ Pat “My Spirit SWB is just about ready to be painted—just one cut-'n-weld to go on the seat tube, so I am asking if it's a good idea to sand the steel frame with an 80 grit flap disc before priming. I have some spatter and a few edges to smooth out and it would be convenient to do both the smoothing and sanding with the flap disc.” More >> From our Facebook Fan Page: “Look Ma - no brakes! Well, the instructions said, "Give the Wildcat its first test ride." Thanks again, AZ, for another great design and wonderful plans to go with it." ~ Nana Amoako Agyeman 10 “Thanks for putting up with all of us. You probably put in a lot of time and don’t get paid for it. Please know that you are very important to the bike building community around the world.” ~ Alex V., Germany NEWS July 3, 2012 (Continued from page 9) AZTV Head tube and bottom bracket shells are at the top of our inventory list, and we hope to add more as we move along on this new venture. We are also going to make our head tube shells slightly thicker than normal so that there will be less distortion in the round tube after welding it to your frame. Parts manufacturing is a new adventure for us, so we have to work out many things such as shipping and packaging, but we are working hard to get these parts ready to deliver. Our local machine shops are working out a price for large quantities of head tube and bottom bracket shells and we will be taking preorders as soon as we have a firm price for the first run. Please let us know if you want to be on the list for these parts as this will help us determine how many to manufacture at a time, with prices being lower for larger quantities. Thanks to everyone for the feedback! "You guys are wonderful. Please put me down for the hardware that you will be selling. It will be such a convenience to purchase key elements from your company. Hopefully full kits someday. I work three jobs and have very little time to salvage bikes. Great thought, and please keep doing everything that you do. Your website motivates, and is a refreshing step back from the establishment. I am completely looking forward to building several of your bikes. Thank you." ~ Gerald B. Built by Parry, Canada 11 “Hi Zombies. Love your sites. Thanks for being my Facebook friend.” ~ Petr K., Holland July 3, 2012 NEWS From the Builders Gallery AZTV Silent Speedster Built by troynh, USA Built by Parry, Canada E-Cruiser by Bjofuruh, Norway Home made tadpole trike with Goldenmotor Magic Pie electric motor. Based on the Atomic Zombie, Warrior. 20" wheeled Python lowracer from the UK. Designed and built by Neil Stanley. Built by invisiguard, Australia You can now upload your own bike pictures to the gallery! Go to the AZ forum and join us. 12 “Hi and thanks for your great chopper plans.” ~ Jessie U., Texas July 3, 2012 NEWS Atomic Zombie manufactured AZTV parts for your bike projects By Brad Graham, AtomicZombie.com D ue many, many requests, we will be manufacturing some parts that are used on our delta trikes and quads. We will be starting with the wheel and transmission parts, and hope to add more to our inventory in response to the demand. We may even offer spokes, bearings, chains, and many other common bicycle parts that are used on practically every project. Here is a description of the parts we intend to offer and which plans they belong to. Some of the Delta Trike parts we will offer: Part (A) is a disc brake axle adapter, and it will allow you to install a standard bicycle disc brake onto a 5/8 or 3/4 inch diameter steel axle. The part will be drilled and tapped for standard disc brake rotor mounting and will include a set screw for connection to the axle. Part (B) is a threaded freewheel axle adapter that will allow a Shimano type screw-on freewheel to be affixed to a 5/8 or 3/4 inch diameter steel axle. This part will include a set screw for connection to the axle. Part (C) is a threaded freewheel axle adapter that also includes a disc brake mounting flange. This part is basically a combination of Part (A) and Part (B) so both a free hub and disc brake can be affixed in the same place using a single part. Part (D) is a hub flange that will allow a wheel to be laced directly to a 5/8 or 3/4 inch diameter steel (Continued on page 14) 13 “Kudos to you and thanks for bringing so many of us weirdoes together.” ~ Paul G., New Hampshire July 3, 2012 NEWS (Continued from page 13) Projects that require axle adapters and flanges. AZTV axle. These parts are sold in pairs and will include 18 or 24 drilled spoke holes for 36 or 48 hole rims. All of our DIY trike and quadcycle plans use one or more of these parts, and you certainly use these parts to design your own unique vehicles based on our plans or from scratch. Having these parts available means that you can shave days off your build time or possibly weeks if you have to wait in line at the machine shop for your parts to be made. Because we will be making these in quantities, we can manufacture them for less than what a machine shop would charge for a single unit. All of our parts are tested to fit on the axle and freewheel, so there will be no guesswork or problems when it comes time to install them. Our freewheel and brake adapter will allow standard bicycle components to be adapted to any 5/8 or 3/4 axle so that transmission and braking can be included. A threaded freewheel will screw on to the adapter and a standard bicycle disc brake rotor will bolt onto the included flange. With these two components mounted to the axle, you can use a standard bicycle rear (Continued on page 15) 14 “Love your web site! The videos are great. Hope you are doing more.” ~ Quincy P., France NEWS July 3, 2012 (Continued from page 14) AZTV derailleur to add speeds and a standard mechanical bicycle disc brake to offer solid stopping power. All of our plans that include two rear wheels make use of one or more of these freewheel and disc brake adapters. With our freewheel and disc brake adapters, you can add a pedal transmission to practically anything with an axle. If you are interested in purchasing any of the parts we intend to offer, please let us know! We will start off with a small batch of parts and then base our inventory from the response. Here’s the list of possible custom manufactured parts again: A. Disc brake axle adapter, and it will allow you to install a standard bicycle disc brake onto a 5/8 or 3/4 inch diameter steel axle. The part will be drilled and tapped for standard disc brake rotor mounting and will include a set screw for connection to the axle. B. Threaded freewheel axle adapter that will allow a Shimano type screw-on freewheel to be affixed to a 5/8 or 3/4 inch diameter steel axle. This part will include a set screw for connection to the axle. C. Threaded freewheel axle adapter that also includes a disc brake mounting flange. D. Hub flange that will allow a wheel to be laced directly to a 5/8 or 3/4 inch diameter steel axle. These parts are sold in pairs and will include 18 or 24 drilled spoke holes for 36 or 48 hole rims. We are currently collecting names so that we can tell the machine shop how many parts to make in one run. That number will dictate the unit price, so the more people who are interested, the lower the price per unit will be and we can pass those savings along to you. In terms of shipping costs, those will be determined once we have the prototypes back from the shop, (within a couple of weeks). Once we have tested the prototypes, we will determine packaging and shipping costs. Stay tuned to the forum, newsletter , Facebook and AZ site for announcements. 15