Performance curves
Transcription
Performance curves
Performance curves H [m] 240 H [ft] Low-NPSH pumps CR 10, CRI 10, CRN 10 -16 CR 10 CRI 10 CRN 10 -14 2-pole, 60 Hz -17 800 750 220 700 200 650 180 600 H [ft] 800 750 700 650 600 -12 550 550 160 500 140 500 -10 450 450 -9 120 400 400 -8 350 350 100 -7 300 80 300 -6 250 250 -5 40 200 200 -4 150 150 -3 100 20 0 100 50 50 0 0 0 0 5 1 10 2 15 3 20 4 25 5 6 30 35 40 7 8 9 45 10 50 11 55 12 60 13 14 Q [US GPM] 15 Q [m³/h] P2 P2 [kW] [hp] Eff [%] 0.8 0.4 0.2 0.0 P2 Eff 0.6 40 0.2 20 0.0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 Q [US GPM] H NPSH [m] [ft] NPSH [ft] 15 NPSHR 4 10 0 60 0.4 0 2 80 15 10 Low NPSHR 5 0 5 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 Q [US GPM] TM02 8380 2004 CR 10 60 33 CrCriCrn.book Page 23 Monday, November 15, 2004 11:32 AM Selection and sizing Vertical multistage centrifugal pumps How to read the curve charts 300 H [ft] -10 CR(E) 32 CRN(E) 32 900 -10-2 2-pole, 60 Hz 850 -9 850 800 -9-2 800 750 -8 750 1000 -11-2 950 280 260 240 Number of stages. First figure: number of stages; second figure: number of reduced-diameter impellers. 220 -8-2 700 200 180 160 140 120 550 -6-2 500 450 -5-2 400 400 -4 350 350 -4-2 100 300 80 The power curves indicate pump input power per stage. Curves are shown for complete (1/1) and for reduced-diameter (2/3) impellers. 60 40 300 -3 250 -3-2 (E) 250 200 -2 (E) -2-1 -2-2 200 -1 (E) -1-1 (E) 100 150 100 20 0 50 150 50 0 P2 P2 [kW] [hp] 0 0 20 0 5 40 60 10 80 15 100 20 120 25 140 30 160 35 180 200 40 45 Q [US GPM] Q [m³/h] P2 1/1 Eff 4 2 P2 2/3 3 2 1 0 80 60 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 Q [US GPM] H [ft] 30 30 20 0 Eff [%] 20 0 H NPSH [m] [ft] 4 The eff curve shows the efficiency of the pump. The eff curve is an average curve of all the pump types shown in the chart. The efficiency of pumps with reduced-diameter impellers is approx. 2% lower than the eff curve shown in the chart. 40 1 0 8 QH curve for the individual pump. The bold curves indicate the recommended performance range for best efficiency. 500 -5 450 900 600 -6 550 950 650 -7-2 600 1000 700 -7 650 Pump type, number of poles and frequency. H [ft] 20 10 The NPSHR curve is an average curve for all the variants shown. When sizing the pumps, add a safety margin of at least 2.0 feet. 10 NPSHR 0 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 Q [US GPM] TM02 0039 1303 H [m] Fig. 27 How to read the curve charts Guidelines to performance curves 1. The motors used for the measurements are standard motors (ODP, TEFC or MLE). 2. Measurements have been made with airless water at a temperature of 68°F. 3. The curves apply to a kinematic viscosity of υ = 1 mm2/s (1 cSt). 4. Due to the risk of overheating, the pumps should not be used at a flow below the minimum flow rate. 5. The QH curves apply to actual speed with the motor types mentioned at 60 Hz. The curve below shows the minimum flow rate as a percentage of the nominal flow rate in relation to the liquid temperature. The dotted line shows a CR pump fitted with an air-cooled top assembly. Qmin [%] 30 20 10 0 104 320 180 356 40 140 60 176 80 212 248 120 284 140 160 t [°F] TM02 7538 3703 The guidelines below apply to the curves shown on the following pages: Fig. 28 Minimum flow rate 23 CrCriCrn.book Page 13 Monday, November 15, 2004 11:32 AM Construction Vertical multistage centrifugal pumps CR(E) 1s, 1, 3, 5, 10, 15 and 20 TM02 1198 0601 - GR7377 - GR7379 TM02 1808 2001 - GR7373 - GR7375 CRI(E), CRN(E) 1s, 1, 3, 5, 10, 15 and 20 Sectional drawing Sectional drawing 1 1 3 3 10 2 6 7 10 4 5 6 7 5 9 TM02 1194 1403 9 8 8 TM02 1195 1403 4 11 Materials: CRI(E), CRN(E) Materials: CR(E) Pos. Designation Materials AISI/ASTM Materials AISI/ASTM 1 Pump head Cast iron A 48-30 B 1 Pump head Cast iron 3) A 48-30 B 2 Pump head cover Stainless steel CF 8M 4) 3 Shaft Stainless steel AISI 316 5) AISI 329 6) AISI 431 7) CF 8M4) 3 Shaft Stainless steel AISI 316 1) AISI 431 2) 4 Impeller Stainless steel AISI 304 5 Chamber Stainless steel AISI 304 6 Outer sleeve Stainless steel AISI 304 Pos. Designation 8 Base Stainless steel 9 Neck ring PTFE 10 Shaft seal Cartridge type 11 Base plate Cast iron 3) Silicon carbide 7 O-ring for outer sleeve EPDM or FKM 8 Base Cast iron 9 Neck ring PTFE Bearing rings 10 Shaft seal Cartridge type Rubber parts Bearing rings Silicon carbide Rubber parts EPDM or FKM A 48-30 B A 48-30 B EPDM or FKM CRI(E) 4 Impeller Stainless steel AISI 304 5 Chamber Stainless steel AISI 304 2) CR(E) 10, 15, 20 6 Outer sleeve Stainless steel AISI 304 3) 7 O-ring for outer sleeve EPDM or FKM 4 Impeller Stainless steel AISI 316 5 Chamber Stainless steel AISI 316 6 Outer sleeve Stainless steel AISI 316 7 O-ring for outer sleeve EPDM or FKM 1) CR(E) 1s, 1, 3, 5 Stainless steel available on request. 4) CF 8M is cast equivalent of AISI 316 stainless steel. 5) CRI(E)/CRN(E) 1s, 1, 3, 5 6) CRN(E) 10, 15, 20 7) CRI(E) 10, 15, 20 CRN(E) 13