Minister of State`s Briefing
Transcription
Minister of State`s Briefing
Department of Social Protection Briefing Material for Minister Kevin Humphreys T.D August 2014 1 Table of Contents Section 1: Overview of Department ....................................................................................... 5 Section 2: Management and Organisation of the Department .......................................... 11 Section 3: Organisation Charts............................................................................................. 13 Section 4: Key Issues .............................................................................................................. 15 Section 5: Key Statistical Information ................................................................................. 16 Overview of main DSP Activation / Employment Supports................................................ 16 SWA Expenditure / Recipients ............................................................................................ 17 All DSP Scheme Expenditure / Recipients .......................................................................... 18 Section 6: Pathways to Work ................................................................................................ 22 Labour Market Activation Policy ......................................................................................... 23 Employer Engagement & Client Services Unit .................................................................... 24 National Contact Centre (NCC) ........................................................................................... 25 European Job Mobility Portal (EURES) .............................................................................. 25 JobBridge ............................................................................................................................. 26 JobsPlus ................................................................................................................................ 26 European Social Fund (ESF) within the Department ........................................................... 27 Youth Guarantee .................................................................................................................. 29 Labour Market Council ........................................................................................................ 30 Section 7: Delivery of Pathways to Work ............................................................................ 33 Intreo Programme ................................................................................................................. 33 Contracted Public Employment Services ............................................................................. 34 JobPath ............................................................................................................................. 34 Local Employment Services Network .............................................................................. 35 Job Clubs .......................................................................................................................... 36 Section 8: Employment Schemes .......................................................................................... 37 Community Employment (CE) ............................................................................................ 37 Tús ........................................................................................................................................ 39 Rural Social Scheme (RSS).................................................................................................. 40 Gateway Funding: €19.1m provided in 2014 ...................................................................... 40 Community Services Programme (CSP) .............................................................................. 41 2 Back to Education Allowance (BTEA) ................................................................................ 42 Back to Work Enterprise Allowance Scheme (BTWEA) .................................................... 42 Enterprise Support Grant (ESG) .......................................................................................... 43 Technical Employment Support Grant (TESG) ................................................................... 43 Activation & Family Support Programme (AFSP) .............................................................. 44 Special Initiative for Travellers ............................................................................................ 44 Section 9: Regions and Divisions .......................................................................................... 45 Regional Support Unit .......................................................................................................... 45 Regional Services Development (RSD) ............................................................................... 48 Section 10: Supplementary Welfare Allowance .................................................................. 50 SWA Operational/Policy/Legislative Issues ........................................................................ 50 Administration – Community Welfare Service .................................................................... 51 Basic Supplementary Welfare Allowance ............................................................................ 52 Rent Supplement/Housing Assistance Payment .................................................................. 52 Homelessness ....................................................................................................................... 53 Mortgage Interest Supplement ............................................................................................. 55 Exceptional Needs Payment ................................................................................................. 56 Other Supplements ............................................................................................................... 56 Direct Provision Allowance ................................................................................................. 58 Back to School Clothing and Footwear Allowance Scheme ................................................ 58 School Meals Programme .................................................................................................... 59 Humanitarian Assistance Scheme ........................................................................................ 60 Section 11: Legislation ........................................................................................................... 62 Social Welfare and Pension Bill 2014.................................................................................. 62 Pensions Acts 1990 to 2014 ................................................................................................. 63 Comhairle Acts 2000 to 2011............................................................................................... 63 Section 12:General Register Office ...................................................................................... 64 General Register Office ........................................................................................................ 64 GRO Liaison Unit ................................................................................................................ 65 Legislation ............................................................................................................................ 65 Civil Registration Amendment Bill, 2014 ........................................................................ 65 Gender Recognition Bill, 2014 ......................................................................................... 66 Legal Issues .......................................................................................................................... 68 3 Other Issues .......................................................................................................................... 69 Outdoor Marriage Ceremonies ......................................................................................... 69 Surrogacy.......................................................................................................................... 69 Section 13: Citizens Information Board/MABS .................................................................. 71 Citizens Information Board .................................................................................................. 71 Money and Budgeting Service (MABS) .............................................................................. 73 Section 14: Finance and Budget ........................................................................................... 77 Finance, Budget & Estimates Process .................................................................................. 77 Administration Budget ......................................................................................................... 84 Budget 2014 measures ......................................................................................................... 86 Appendix 1: Links to Useful Documents ............................................................................. 88 4 Section 1: Overview of Department Mission and Functions Our Mission: “To promote active participation in society through the provision of income supports, employment services and other services.” The Department supports the Minister for Social Protection in the discharge of governmental, parliamentary and departmental duties. Our main functions are to: 1. advise Government and formulate appropriate social protection and social inclusion policies; 2. design, develop and deliver effective and cost efficient income supports, activation and employment services, advice to customers and other related services; 3. work towards providing seamless delivery of services in conjunction with other departments, agencies and bodies; and 4. control fraud and abuse. Scale of the Department’s Business The Department serves a wide and diverse group of clients including families, people in employment, unemployed people, people with disabilities, carers, and older people. The Department also provides a range of services to employers who are an important client group. The Department administers over 70 separate schemes and services which impact on the lives of almost every person in the State. Services include: Through the Intreo service, the integration of employment services and benefit payment services, to ensure that the payment of income supports to people who do not have a job is directly linked to the equally important task of supporting such people in their pursuit of employment and related opportunities and improving their life chances; 5 A wide range of social insurance and social assistance income support schemes such as child benefit payments, jobseeker payments, illness benefits payments and pensions; A range of employment supports, guidance and placement services to help jobseekers find and secure employment; A range of employer services including recruitment services, online vacancy publication, employment supports (e.g. wage subsidy schemes for people with disabilities) and redundancy and insolvency services; A range of community services to promote social inclusion and provide a pathway to employment for people who are unemployed; The development of appropriate social policies in areas such as pensions, child income support, activation and job seekers; and Co-ordinate the implementation of government strategies for social inclusion under the National Action Plan for Social Inclusion and the Europe 2020 Strategy. Each week, nearly 1.5 million people receive a social welfare payment and, when qualified adults and children are included, almost 2.3 million people benefit from these payments. Some 600,000 families receive child benefit payments in respect of almost 1.2 million children each month. In 2013, the activities of the Department included: 2.1 million applications processed; 88.5 million scheme payments made; more than 1.1 million control reviews carried out; 8.3 million telephone calls answered; 38, 500 social welfare appeals finalised; over 135,000 job opportunities advertised, nationally; over 164,000 PPS numbers allocated to clients from over 174 countries; and over half a million Public Services Cards issued to clients. 6 Expenditure on schemes and services provided by the Department accounts for almost one third of gross voted Government current expenditure. In 2013, the total expenditure by the Department was €20.24 billion. The Department is committed to providing a top quality service to our customers within the overall context of the need to drive down costs. This requires us to continuously develop our operational capabilities, modernise and be innovative. Our Strategic Objectives In our Statement of Strategy 2011-2014 the Department’s overall objective is for the transformation of the Department into an integrated, activation focused service provider which puts our clients at the centre of all our operations. 7 Three strategic objectives for the Department are identified in order to achieve our overall objective. Objective 1: Put the Client at the Centre of Services and Policies Objective 2: Drive Cost Efficiency and Effectiveness Objective 3: Develop Staff, Structures and Processes The Statement of Strategy sets out high-level strategies for these objectives and identifies the performance indicators which are used to measure their achievement. Department Services and Policies Objective 1: Put the Client at the Centre of Services and Policies High-level strategy: Place the client at the centre of all the Department’s activities in line with commitments in the Programme for Government. Ensure speedy access to decisions, payments and reviews for all schemes and services. Focus on maximising employability by providing targeted income support, training referral, development and employment services, based on individual needs and circumstances. Attain better outcomes in tackling poverty for children and families, people of working age and older people. Achieve a more inclusive society through the provision of income and other support services and co-ordinating implementation of Government strategies for social inclusion. Work with other Departments/Offices, agencies (both national and international), employers and stakeholders in providing client centred services. Key outcomes: Client centred services. Reduced poverty rates. Improvement in employability and engagement with employers. Reduction in welfare dependency. 8 High-level indicators: Adherence to processing standards and achievement of processing targets. Reduction in consistent poverty rates. EU social inclusion indicators (as set out in the National Action Plan for Social Inclusion). Numbers being referred to employment, training or work experience and improvement in employability measures. Numbers who leave the Live Register after activation interventions. Numbers who remain off the Live Register for more than one year after activation. Level of progress in the implementation of the commitments in the Programme for Government Efficiency and Effectiveness Objective 2: Drive Cost Efficiency and Effectiveness High-level strategy: Improve cost-effectiveness in all areas of expenditure in line with commitments in the Programme for Government. Improve control across all schemes and reduce fraud. Enhance corporate governance and maintain robust financial management and reporting systems. Develop and implement a programme of reform to underpin the sustainability of the welfare system into the future. Exchange information with other agencies to minimise duplication and delay and to enhance control measures. Work with other Departments/Offices, agencies (both national and international), employers and stakeholders to address cross-cutting issues for the benefit of all stakeholders. Key outcomes: Achieving value for money. Improved processes and procedures. Reduction of fraud. Appropriate sanctions and penalties in place where fraud is detected. Timely recovery of overpayments. 9 Enhanced corporate governance. Greater public confidence in social welfare system. High-level indicators Level of progress in the implementation of the commitments in the Programme for Government, including adherence to the Government’s fiscal consolidation targets. Level of control activity against targets. Operational Capabilities Objective 3: Develop Staff, Structures and Processes High-level strategy: Develop the appropriate capacity to deliver on the Department’s mandate from Government including implementing the commitments of the Programme for Government Implement the commitments of the Public Service Reform Programme, including the Action Plan under the Public Services Agreement Work with other Departments on the implementation of shared commitments in the Programme for Government. Foster an environment that will encourage motivation, flexibility and up-skilling of staff. Deliver seamless services to clients by streamlining processes and procedures. Engage staff in the transformation programme, developing a shared corporate culture. Provide high quality training tailored to role requirements and providing appropriate technological and organisational supports. Key outcomes: An organisation that can deliver seamless services to clients in a pro-active, efficient and effective manner. High-level indicators Level of progress in the implementation of the commitments in the Programme for Government in relation to the development of operational capabilities. Level of progress in the achievement of the Public Service Reform Programme Implementation of structural, technological and organisational changes. Establishment of the National Employment and Entitlement Service within timeframes agreed by Government. 10 Section 2: Management and Organisation of the Department In recent years the Department has gone through an intensive period of integration, which resulted in almost 3,000 new staff members joining the organisation. Currently the Department has 6,259 full-time equivalent posts serving and 559 temporary clerical officers. The headquarters offices of the Department are located in Buncrana, Carrick-on-Shannon, Dublin, Dundalk, Letterkenny, Longford, Roscommon, Sligo, Tubbercurry and Waterford. The delivery of services locally is organised on a divisional basis with offices in Cork, Dublin, Limerick, Galway, Longford, Tullamore, Dundalk, Kildare, Sligo and Waterford. Services are delivered through a nationwide network of 453 offices. In order to position the Department to meet the challenges ahead, the “One DSP” Changing Together programme was initiated in 2013; a wide-ranging programme of organisational development which is designed to deepen integration, to support staff and to build organisational and staff capability to successfully manage change and provide excellent services to our clients. In addition to headquarters offices located throughout the country, developing policy and administering the Department’s schemes and services, a new regional structure is in place since 2012. This consists of 3 regions with responsibility assigned at Assistant Secretary level and comprising 13 divisional areas. Each division is headed up by a divisional manager who has responsibility for all of the day-to-day operational issues in the division across the three streams of the Department – social protection services, Community Welfare Services and former FÁS Community and Employment Services. Intreo, the new integrated employment service, community programmes and income support service model was launched in October 2012 and is now in place in 44 offices located throughout the country. The General Register Office (GRO) based in Roscommon manages the Civil Registration Service which provides for the registration of births, stillbirths, adoptions, marriages, civil partnerships and deaths in the State. Registration services are provided by Registrars appointed by the Health Service Executive (HSE) at various locations across the State. The GRO also operates a genealogical research facility. The Social Welfare Appeals Office is independently responsible for determining appeals against decisions on social welfare entitlements and insurability of employment. 11 The Social Welfare Tribunal is a statutory body set up in 1982 to deal with cases where entitlement to jobseeker's benefit or jobseeker's allowance is refused due to an involvement in a trade dispute. A number of Agencies operate under the aegis of the Department, namely: The Citizens Information Board (CIB) is the national agency responsible for supporting the provision of information, advice and advocacy on social services through the Citizens Information Services (CIS) and for the provision of the Money Advice and Budgeting Service (MABS). The Pensions Authority is responsible for overseeing the implementation of the Pensions Act which provides for the regulation of occupational pensions and Personal Retirement Savings Accounts. The Authority also advises the Minister in relation to pension policy. The Pensions Council is currently being established. Its purpose will also be to advise the Minister on pensions policy. The Office of the Pensions Ombudsman investigates complaints of financial losses due to maladministration and disputes of fact or law, in relation to occupational pension schemes and Personal Retirement Savings Accounts. The Pensions Ombudsman is a statutory officer and exercises his functions independently. 12 Section 3: Organisation Charts Department of Social Protection Organisation Structure – August 2014 Secretary General Geraldine Gleeson Niamh O’Donoghue Internal Audit Seamus Quinn Chief Appeals Officer Deputy Secretary Deputy Chief Appeals Officer Cathy Barron Anne Vaughan Dr Clem Leech John Conlon Patricia Murphy Tim Duggan Niall Barry Kathleen Stack Helen Faughnan Oliver Egan John McKeon Simonetta Ryan Teresa Leonard Chief Medical Adviser Assistant Secretary Assistant Secretary Assistant Secretary Assistant Secretary Assistant Secretary Assistant Secretary Assistant Secretary Assistant Secretary Assistant Secretary Assistant Secretary Payments Stretegy Siobhan Lawlor Enterprise Architect Alan Flynn Control / SIU Deirdre Shanley Phil Cox Midlands North Des Henry Dublin North Paul Carroll Activation & Employment Policy Terry Corcoran JA/JB/OPFP Reform Equality Niall Egan Benefits / MCRM Eamonn Rossi CIS Richard Shine Software Engineer John Bohan Mid West Jim Lynch Dublin South Fiona Ward IR & Intreo Anne Tynan Social Inclusion & Child Income Policy Jim Walsh DA / Carers / FIS Catherine Kellaghan Pensions / HBB Policy Vacancy Infrastructure Kevin Coady South West Neil Kelly Dublin Central Dave Dillon Employer Engagement Joan Gordon Working Age Policy GRO Policy Vacancy CB / DCA / TB / CES / MAT Tony Kieran Cork Central Maria Hurley Mid Leinster Donal Spellman External Service Delivery Brendan Friel GRO Kieran Feely Disability/Carer Policy Liam Walsh South East Liam Daly North West Kieran O’Dwyer Business Intelligence Paul Morrin Midlands South Veronica O’Brien North East Joe McGuinness Regional Process Modernisation Philip O’Donohoe SWA Jackie Harrington West Eoin Brown Deputy Chief Medical Adviser Devesh Singh Finance Sean Reilly Jim McDonnell Budget Denis Moynihan PRSI / Scope / R&I Mary Kennedy Legislation / Planning Helen McDonald DAO / FOI Anne McManus HR Policy & Services Celine Moore Lucy Fallon-Byrne Ciaran Lawler Facilities Eoghan Ryan EU / International Mary O’Sullivan Con Pensions / CIB / Info / MABS Anne Marie Cassidy Non Con Pensions / HHB Miriam Finnegan Ops Policy – FEAD Work Age Schemes Employment Supports Noel Hand Barry Kennedy TJ Fleming Mary Donnelly Service Delivery Victor Galvin DRIM / PS Reform / ICT Project Planning Daragh O’Connor Corporate Services Joan McMahon 13 Assistant Secretaries/PO's & AP's Chart - July 2014 John Conlon Orlaigh Quinn Tim Duggan Niall Barry Kathleen Stack Denis Moynihan Celine Moore Siobhan Lawlor Alan Flynn Deirdre Shanley Roshin Sen Claire Conway Vacancy John Dosu Eilis Hamilton Paul O'Meara Sean Gaffney Tony Crean Dympna Lynch Jim O'Hara Des Henry (Midlands North) Ronan Harney Catherine Connellan Eamonn Guilfoyle Paul Carroll (Dublin North) Catherine O' Flaherty Stephen O'Neill Brian Harte Richard Shine Mairin Haran Helen McDonald Lucy Fallon Byrne Edel McGloin Liam Walsh Sean O'Boyle Eileen Scanlan Seamus O'Farrell Linda O'Connor John Bohan Tommy O’Friel Enda Flynn Brian Duff Conor Ryan Stephen Coughlan Kieran Lea Suzanne Ryan Brian Kearney Brian Doherty Orla Fanthom Sean Lyons Patricia Molloy Ben Dunne Leona Hackett Ray Lehane Ciaran Lawler Legal Adivsors Pat Delanay Patricia Murphy John Kinsella Paul Peake Finbarr Hickey Caroline O'Connor [Only Divisional Office APs shown for space purposes] Helen Faughnan Oliver Egan John McKeon Simonetta Ryan Anne Tynan Padraig O'Conaill Wally Bruton Ann Gilton Fidelma Cotter Brian Duff (Gen Reg) Damien O'Brien Jim Lynch (Mid West) Fiona Ward (Dublin South) Frank McGlynn Henry Fottrell Neil Kelly (South West) Paddy Kelly Dave Dillon (Dublin Central) Kieran Dunne Maria Hurley (Cork Central) Donal Spellman (Mid Leinster) Paddy Kelly Myriam Scanlon Liam Daly (South East) Frances Dunne Kieran O'Dwyer (North West) Benny Swinburne Celine Valentine Noel Hand Therese O'Reilly Mary Kennedy Eoghan Ryan Aideen Mooney Dearbhail NicGiollaMhicil Sean Treanor Declan Ryan Ciaran Lawless Niall Harrington John Shannon Michelle O'Donnell Noreen Mulligan Ruth Langan Anne Marie Cassidy Noel McHugh Willie Whelan Vacancy Deirdre McAndrew Anne Dowling Brendan Walker Helena Lynch Karen Usher Aidan Mullally Caitriona Bracken Paul Dowling Ken Kelly Adele Ryan Muriel Cleary Clement Leech CMA Jim Walsh Michael Cunningham Paul Kelly Tony Kieran Kasey Treadwell Shine Roy Baldrick Seamus Georgina Hamill O'Fearghail Brendan Friel Karen Keating Paul Hill Pat O'Hanlon Tina Burns James Wallis Pat Collins Fidelma McKeogh Kieran Feely Sean Reilly (North East) Paddy Mc Keever John Muldowney Pat Canning Bernadette Smith Jackie Harrington Victor Galvin Sean Gillard Brian McCormick Jim McDonnell Mary O'Sullivan Barry Kennedy Pat Macken Paul Cunnigham Richie Neville Grainne McBride Mary Pracht Brendan Smith Margaret Burns John Blaney Brian O'Malley Neil Kavanagh Joe Meehan Brian King Catherine Kellaghan Eoin Power Marie Cullen Annette Conroy Ronny Rice Miriam Finnegan Edna Dowling Philip O'Donohoe Chris Kane Aidan O'Reilly Kieran Conway TJ Fleming Lisa Doyle Patricia Conlon Tony Corcoran Pat Boyle Aodhnait Doyle Declan Doherty Leona Hackett Tina Stallard Miriam Conway Dave Keogh Michael Thompson Anne McManus Myra McKeon Eamonn Rossi Joan Gordon Eoin Brown (West) Josephine Monaghan Regina Higgins Paul Morrin Joan McMahon Vincent Kennedy Niall Egan Terry Corcoran Martin Keville Peter Scully Sally O'Donohue Veronica O'Brien (Midlands South) Olivia Clarke Christy Grogan Erika Klein Pat McDonnell Darragh Doherty Christopher McCamley Kevin Coady Terry Reddy Alan Chapman Stephen McDonnell Phil Cox Robert Nicholson Teresa Leonard Geraldine Gleeson Liam Walsh CAO Eoin O'Seaghdha Cathy Barron Pat Dolan Seamus Quinn Eimear Murphy Jim Graham Gerry Walsh Rea Woods 14 Devesh Singh Section 4: Key Issues List of key issues for the Department in 2014 Budget 2015 and implementation of Budget changes Illness scheme reform Continued rollout of Intreo Offices Continued rollout of Public Services Card Employer engagement Implementation of the Youth Guarantee Roadmap for implementation of a universal occupational pension scheme Final report of the Advisory Group on Tax and Social Welfare Working Age Incentives Selection and engagement of JobPath providers Rent Supplement limit review and the transfer of responsibility for those with a longterm housing need from rent supplement to the Housing Assistance Payment General Register Office o The Gender Recognition Bill will provide for the legal recognition of the acquired gender of transgender persons. o An amendment is underway to the Civil Registration Bill to further modernise the Civil Registration Service to better reflect the needs of today’s society 15 Section 5: Key Statistical Information Overview of main DSP Activation Programmes\Employment Supports Activation Scheme Community Employment Programme Estimate 2014 (€000s) Total Participants as of July Inflow YTD Est. Ave Cost Per Participant 357,500 5,336 23,111 13,800 45,000 89 2,569 N/A 120,100 4,492 7,775 14,250 13,468 0 1,017 N/A 46,060 N/A N/A N/A 112,600 N/A 10,643 10,290 82,250 7,276 5,575 12,190 182,900 3,348 3,348 6,940 Gateway 1,371 508 491 10,460 JobsPlus** 5,467 775 2,634 4,400 57,163 N/A 72,330 Rural Social Scheme TUS - Community Work Placement Job Initiative Community Support Programme Back to Work Enterprise Allowance JobBridge Back to Education Allowance* Other Employment Support Schemes Total 98,664 1,065,380 N/A N/A 21,824 *Back to Education Allowance inflows and Back to Work Enterprise Allowance figures were not available. The numbers on BTEA as of July is used as an estimate for starts in the year **JobsPlus and FAS\SOLAS figures are to the end of June *** VTOS participation figures are estimated at 5,000 per annum 16 Summary of SWA Expenditure and Recipients 2013 Recipients Scheme 2014 REV (million) Basic SWA (1) 23,127 109.6 Rent Supplement 79,788 344.1 9,768 17.9 11,030 9.8 Exceptional / Urgent Needs Payments (3) 133,155 31.3 Humanitarian Aid (4) 166 340,000 2.2 Mortgage Interest Supplement Other Supplements (2) BSCFA (5) School Meals (6) Children Familes Organisations Schools Pupils 180,779 1,058 1,600 205,380 (1) Includes Direct Provision allowance (2) Includes Diet, Other, Travel, etc. (3) Number of Payments made (4) Number of claims (5) Approximate Recipients (6) Approximate Recipients (December 2013) 17 46.3 39.0 DSP: DETAILED PROGRAMME EXPENDITURE BY SCHEME/SERVICE [VOTE 37 + SIF] Expenditure Breakdown A1 A2 A3 SE2 SE3 SE4 SE5 SE6 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 A10 A11 A11.1 A11.2 A.11.3 A11 SE7 SE8 SE9 ADMINISTRATION Administration - Pay Administration - Non-Pay Administration - Community Welfare Service Administration - FAS Social Insurance Fund non-DSP administration TOTAL - ADMINISTRATION PENSIONS State Pension (Non-Contributory) State Pension (Contributory) State Pension (Transition) Widows', Widowers' / Surviving Civil Partners' Pension (Contributory) Widows', Widowers' / Surviving Civil Partners' Pension (Death Benefit) Bereavement Grant TOTAL PENSIONS WORKING AGE INCOME SUPPORTS Jobseeker's Allowance One Parent Family Payment Widows' Widowers' / Surviving Civil Partners Pension (Non-Contributory) Deserted Wife's Allowance Basic Supplementary Welfare Allowance Payments Farm Assist Pre-Retirement Allowance Other Working Age Supports Exceptional and Urgent Needs Other Supplements (including heating and light) Humanitarian Aid Total Other Working Age Supports Jobseeker's Benefit Deserted Wife's Benefit Maternity Benefit 18 2014 REV €'000 2013 Participants 290,611 188,529 0 0 95,810 574,950 940,000 4,142,000 68,000 99,448 400,630 14,924 1,344,400 128,484 7,860 753 5,000 6,507,260 644,239 2,820,000 863,000 541,761 210,412 16,350 1,781 2,300 274 109,600 41,655 91,600 24,000 23,704 3,412 31,300 9,800 2,220 43,320 456,600 77,800 263,530 76,841 8,109 22,812 SE10 SE11 SE12 SE13 SE13.1 SE13.2 SE13.3 SE13 A12 A13 A14 A15 A16 A17 A18 A19 A.20 A.20.1 A.20.2 A.20.3 A.20.4 A.20.5 A.20.6 A.20.7 A.20.8 A.20.9 A.20.10 A.20.11 A.20.12 A.20.13 A.20.14 A.20.15 A.20.16 Adoptive Benefit Health and Safety Benefit Redundancy and Insolvency Payments Treatment Benefits Treatment Benefits - Dental Treatment Benefits - Optical Benefit Treatment Benefits - Medical & Surgical Devices Total Treatment Benefits TOTAL WORKING AGE - INCOME SUPPORTS WORKING AGE - EMPLOYMENT SUPPORTS Community Employment Programme Rural Social Scheme Tús - Community Work Placement Job Initiative Community Services Programme Back to Work Allowance National Internship Scheme - JobBridge Back to Education Allowance Other Employment Supports Assistance towards training for BTW participants Technical Employment Support Grant (funded from National Training Fund) Credit Union loan guarantee scheme Part Time Job Incentive Activation and Family Support Programme (AFSP) 330 500 86,330 15,900 6,200 5,200 27,300 4,882,560 357,500 45,000 120,100 21,500 45,110 112,600 82,250 182,900 45,102 5,381 13,348 8,685 36,801 2,500 4,000 20 1,900 2,300 Special payments to long term unemployed and lone parents Gateway JobsPlus Special initiatives for Travellers programme Drugs Task Force European and Other Initiatives Local Employment Service Local Employment Service Jobs Clubs Wage Subsidy Scheme EmployAbility Service Disability Activation and Employment Supports * 19,100 13,500 550 1,800 2,740 19,100 6,000 10,850 9,240 Centres of Support for the Unemployed Special Projects 0 Employment Support Unit (ESU) policy initiatives 0 19 15 66 30 4,790 290 A22 SE14 Unallocated Funding Total Other Employment supports Partial Capacity Benefit TOTAL WORKING AGE - EMPLOYMENT SUPPORTS 0 98,420 12,670 1,849 1,078,050 ILLNESS, DISABILITY AND CARERS Disability Allowance Blind Pension Carer's Allowance Domiciliary Care Allowance Respite Care Grant Illness Benefit Injury Benefit Invalidity Pension Disablement Benefit Medical Care Carer's Benefit TOTAL - ILLNESS, DISABILITY AND CARERS 1,162,960 14,500 557,200 105,100 122,000 580,500 15,500 678,010 76,620 240 21,500 3,334,130 144,728 1,875 91,050 A26 A27 CHILDREN Child Benefit Family Income Supplement 1,913,300 281,700 1,168,852 142,509 A28 Back to School Clothing and Footwear Allowance 46,300 180,779 A29 A30 A30.1 School Meals Other Child Supports Guardian's Payment (Non-Contributory) Widowed Parent / Surviving Civil Partner Grant (NON-CONTRIBUTORY) Other Vote 37 funded Child Related Payments SIF Funded Child Related Payments Guardian's Payment (Contributory) Widowed Parent / Surviving Civil Partner Grant (Contributory) Total SIF Funded Child Related Payments TOTAL - CHILDREN 37,000 A21 A22 A23 A24 A25 SE15 SE16 SE17 SE18 SE19 SE20 A30.2 A30 SE21 SE21.1 SE21.2 SE21 A31 A32 SUPPLEMENTARY PAYMENTS, AGENCIES AND MISCELLANEOUS SERVICES Rent Supplement Mortgage Interest Supplement Household Benefits Package [Vote 37 + SIF] Electricity Allowance 20 5,200 85,324 1,171 76,248 14,598 2,610 1,011 360 5,560 10,900 2,133 6,300 17,200 2,301,060 344,100 17,920 153,210 79,788 9,768 Gas Allowance Telephone Allowance Free Television Licence A34 A36 A37 A38. A38.1 A38.2 A38.3 A38.4 A38.5 A38.6 A38.7 A38.8 A38.8 A38 20,000 2,500 54,170 Total Household Benefits Package [Vote 37 + SIF] 229,880 Free Travel Fuel Allowance [Vote 37 + SIF] Grant to the Citizens Information Board Office of the Pensions Ombudsman Miscellaneous Services 77,000 208,000 46,000 1,080 Rent allowance (de-control of rents legislation) Recoupment of superannuation expenses to The Pensions Board Expenses incurred by Social Welfare Tribunal Grants - Information & Welfare rights EU Community Action Programme for Employment and Social Solidarity (Progress) 2007 to 2013 Social Inclusion Initiatives Ex gratia payments to women from Magdalen Laundries and other Institution Food Aid National Pensions Awareness Campaign Dormant Accounts - Economic & Social Disadvantage EU Year for Combating Poverty and Social Exclusion Grant to INOU Miscellaneous Services Funded By Vote 37 TOTAL - SUPPLEMENTARY PAYMENTS, AGENCIES AND MISCELLANEOUS SERVICES DSP EXPENDITURE ON SCHEMES, SERVICES AND ADMINISTRATION 21 655 180 1 687 75 80 1 1 0 0 0 0 1,680 925,660 19,603,500 Section 6: Pathways to Work Assistant Secretary Responsible: John McKeon Overarching Objective: - The continued implementation of the Pathways to Work/Intreo approach comprising Intreo office rollout continuing to end 2014 / early 2015 Overall programme of change continuing to end 2015 Specific Issues/Priorities: Finalisation and implementation of JobPath contracting model - contingent on Government approval. Implementation of Youth Guarantee initiatives including a revised Intreo process for young people, a new Internship scheme and a revised version of JobsPlus Implementation of a new Intreo process for dealing with long-term unemployed clients pending implementation of JobPath. Implementation of a new employer engagement approach – requires significant resource commitment to be supported by D/PER. Publication of 2014/15 edition of Pathways to Work (PTW). Strategy drafted and agreed at ‘official’ level. – To be ‘settled’ at political level for publication in September 2014 Development and implementation of an evaluation programme to assess impact of PTW initiatives and other employment supports. Development and implementation of new systems capability specifically: A new activation/case management system to replace legacy FÁS system A new JobsIreland website to replace existing ‘end-of-life’ system and to integrate with the new ACM A range of new Intreo centre/local office system capabilities including appointment setting, means assessment, and scanning capabilities. Continue to support, contribute and guide a range of governance/oversight groups including: Labour Market Council (Minister of State to attend) Senior Officials Group on Labour Market Issues/Cabinet Committee on PTW (Minister of State to attend) 22 Labour Market/Activation Policy The Government’s primary strategy to reduce long-term unemployment has been through policies to create the environment for a strong economic recovery by promoting competitiveness and productivity, as set out in the Action Plan for Jobs. The Government recognises the need for additional activation measures in the interim while the economy recovers, and to ensure that as many as possible of the additional jobs are taken up by unemployed welfare recipients. This is the rationale behind the Government’s Pathways to Work strategy. Pathways to Work includes a wide range of programmes and services to help jobseekers back to employment. This has involved, in particular, the development of systematic engagement with the newly unemployed through INTREO. This process is being extended to the existing long-term unemployed commencing in mid-2014. The Pathways processes are also now being adapted for younger people who become unemployed – with earlier engagement for this group, and earlier targeting of interventions. This is in line with the Government’s plan for the gradual implementation of the EU recommendation on a Youth Guarantee – which envisages young people receiving a relevant offer of employment, training, education or work experience within four months of becoming unemployed In addition to the engagement process, the Department operates four main schemes whose purpose is to provide a pathway to employment. JobsPlus is targeted specifically at encouraging employers to recruit people who are long-term unemployed. Over 2,300 long-term unemployed people have been placed in employment as a result of JobsPlus and over 60% of these had been unemployed for 2 years or more. Community Employment and Tús provide work experience opportunities for long term unemployed jobseekers mainly within the community and voluntary sector. The numbers of participants on Community Employment and Tús as of April 2014 were 23,000 and 7,400 respectively up from 21,200 and 4,800 in April 2013. The JobBridge scheme provides a stepping stone for unemployed people to employment in the wider economy. As of the end of April there were over 6,700 participants on the Scheme, up 12% from 6,000 in April 2013. To date nearly 30,000 people have participated in the scheme. Evaluation results indicate that 61% of leavers from JobBridge find employment within 5 months of leaving their internship. 23 Employer Engagement & Client Services Unit Note: Under the Delegation of Functions Order the Minister of State has a secondary (operational) role in relation to employer engagement, in particular JobsPlus and JobBridge. The Tánaiste retains policy and primary responsibility for Employment Engagement. Background One of the strands identified by the Government’s Pathways to Work Strategy is more intensive and professional engagement with employers in order to encourage greater use of the Departments services and increased levels of recruitment from the Live Register. In line with that strategy a dedicated Employer Engagement Unit was established in 2012 to coordinate the Department’s engagement with employers. There are over 35 staff working in the Employer Engagement & Client Services Unit which consists of the following areas: - Employer Engagement - National Contact Centre - European Job Mobility Portal (EURES) - JobBridge - Client Services In addition there are dedicated managers leading the engagement process with employers at a divisional level. Employer Engagement The employer engagement unit engages in a range of activities to support employers including: a. Supporting recruitment needs for employers through tailored supports and matching b. Working with Enterprise Agencies such as the IDA identify candidates for IDA client companies. c. Jobs Fairs and recruitment events d. Participation at and hosting of employer briefings and breakfast meetings for employers and employer groups The unit is also responsible for the Employer Information Pack, which contains information about the range of supports and services provided by the Department for Employers. The Employer Packs is available to download on the Department’s website. 24 Client Services The Benefit of Work Ready Reckoner provides job seekers with a rough calculation of the benefit to them in returning to work. The Ready Reckoner does not incorporate all costs of returning to work such as child care but does include details about rent supplement and provides information about Family Income Supplement. Client Services maintain the Jobseeker information pack which includes details on the range of supports and services provided by the Department. The Jobseeker Pack is available to download on the Department’s website. Protocol for Co-operation – DSP & Enterprise Agencies Following commitments made in Pathways to Work 2013 a Protocol for Cooperation was signed in November 2013 between DSP, DJEI, and the Enterprise Agencies (IDA Ireland, Enterprise Ireland, the County Enterprise Boards and Forfás). The protocol is to ensure that the DSP and Enterprise Agencies work together in reducing unemployment. National Contact Centre (NCC) The NCC is responsible for the Jobs Ireland website. Jobs-Ireland is a free vacancy advertising and job search service provide by the Department to support employers and jobseekers. In 2013 www.jobsireland.ie advertised more than 105,897 Irish based jobs. An RFT is currently being prepared for a new Jobs Ireland website. European Job Mobility Portal (EURES) EURES is the European Employment Services, a European-wide initiative which assists jobseekers to take up employment in other EU countries and provides information, advice and job-matching services for the benefit of workers and employers as well as any citizen wishing to benefit from the principle of free movement. The EURES network has over 900 specially trained advisers across Europe with 18 spread across Ireland. Any employment opportunities brought to the attention of jobseekers in Ireland that are outside Ireland are completely voluntary and there is no impact on an individual’s welfare payment if they do not take the job. 25 JobBridge The JobBridge intership scheme was launched on 1 July 2011. As at 10th July 2014: 30,801 internships have commenced to-date; 6,480 jobseekers are currently undertaking an internship; 2,196 internship opportunities are advertised on the JobBridge website; Over 6,600 monitoring visits have been conducted to-date and very encouragingly 98% of all visits have been satisfactory; Over 13,000 companies have participated in JobBridge and the vast majority abide by the terms and conditions of the scheme; The independent evaluation conducted by Indecon found that 61% of interns progress to paid employment after completing their internship. This progression rate is among the best in Europe, where progression rates for similar internship schemes average just 34%. Pilot Postgraduate Programme in Professional Practice (PGPP) In June this year, the Department of Social Protection (DSP), in partnership with the Higher Education Authority (HEA), introduced a pilot Postgraduate Programme of Professional Practice (PGPP) as part of JobBridge, the National Internship Scheme. The pilot programme is directed at unemployed level 8 graduates in the Science Technology Engineering and Maths (STEM) disciplines and facilities JobBridge internships within organisations broadly in these sectors. JobsPlus Funding: €13.5m provided in 2014 Number of places: 2,500 up to end of June 2014, this has been extended by 500 in recent weeks. Number of participants currently engaged: 2,634 employees with 2,006 employers JobsPlus has been designed to provide a simple, easily understood, accessible and attractive cash-based incentive to employers to encourage recruitment from the cohort of the long-term unemployed. The level of payment is increased for the recruitment of those out of work for more than two years. Two levels of subsidy are available to employers who recruit long-term jobseekers: €7,500 in respect of jobseekers unemployed for 12 to 24 months, and €10,000 in respect of jobseekers 24 months or more on the live register. In both cases, the subsidy is paid to the employer over a two year period monthly in arrears for each month that the employee 26 remains in employment. .JobsPlus was launched in July 2013 with an initial target of supporting employer to employ 2,500 jobseekers. Key issues: An internal review of the operation of JobsPlus for the initial period of implementation is being finalised (due mid-July). Demand for JobsPlus continues to be strong with the budget for 2014 likely to be sufficient to meet the 3,000 figure approved by D/PER. European Social Fund (ESF) within the Department 1. Overview of the Departments ESF and Youth Employment Initiative (YEI) involvement The ESF is the European Union's financial instrument for investing in people. Its mission is, to help prevent and fight unemployment, to make Europe's workforce and companies better equipped to face new challenges and to prevent people losing touch with the labour market. The YEI is the European Union's financial instrument specifically aimed at tackling unemployment for those under 25. Within the Department this is being used to fund some of the activities that are outlined within the Youth Guarantee. The Department have agreed with the Department of Education and Skills (DES) to submit claims to aid the drawdown of the ESF and YEI from the European Commission as part of the 2014-2020 ESF Operational Programme (OP). The Department has proposed to claim €41.4m ESF and €35m YEI (mostly in respect of expenditure in 2014 to 2016). To do this the expenditure relating to the operations of Tús, JobBridge, JobsPlus and Back to Work Enterprise Allowance Schemes covering under 25s will be claimed for both the ESF and YEI. For these schemes for every €300 of eligible expenditure submitted, €100 ESF and €100 YEI (i.e. ⅔) will refunded by the European Commission. EURES and some Disability operations will be claimed for under the ESF only. For these schemes for every €200 of eligible submitted, €100 ESF (i.e. 50%) will be refunded by the commission. Currently the Department also runs 14 Disability related projects under the 2007-2013 OP. In order to help meet the Departments requirements a new unit is being established. 27 2. Responsibilities of the new unit Acting as the intermediate body the DSP ESF Unit is responsible for: Providing guidance and instructions within the Department to ensure the processes and procedures involving the relevant schemes meet ESF/YEI requirements (including publicity, document retention and data collection). Constructing and implementing an ESF/YEI claim process. Carrying out monitoring and verification checks aimed to ensure that all expenditure submitting meets the relevant requirements. Co-ordinating monitoring visits and audits carried out by several groups including the DES Financial Control Unit and the European Commission. Co-ordinating information requests to and from the ESF Managing and Certifying Authorities within DES. 3. Key Challenges Getting the unit established with a level of authority and recognition that will allow it to carry out its responsibilities. Putting in place systems and procedures that allow the Department to claim the ESF/YEI in the most efficient manner possible. Communicating the ESF/YEI requirements around the relevant sections in the Department with a view to ensuring compliance. Obtaining relevant information and documentation from various sections and systems within the department 4. Key Documents The ESF Operational Programme 2014-2020 not finalised at present. The EU Regulations for 2014 – 2020 covering the ESF/YEI funded schemes. The Youth Guarantee 28 Youth Guarantee Background The Youth Guarantee asks member states to ensure that those aged 18-24 receive an offer of training, education or work experience within four months of leaving becoming unemployed. The implementation in Ireland will be on a phased basis. Note: Under the Delegation of Functions Order the Minister of State has a secondary (operational) role in relation to the Youth Guarantee, that is the outreach and public communication elements. The Tánaiste retains policy and primary responsibility for the Youth Guarantee. Youth Guarantee Actions The Youth Guarantee in Ireland will include - - Modifying the Intreo Process to ensure more intensive engagement with young people Increasing the number of places on schemes available to, and accessed by, young people Earmarking a quota of places on existing schemes for young people; Improving the JobsPlus subsidy arrangements for employing young people by reducing the qualifying time for those aged under 25 from 12 months to four months; and Introducing a developmental Internship programme for young people in the 18-25 age bracket Youth Guarantee Developmental Internship One of the specific actions outlined in the Irish Pathways to Work document to implement the EU council recommendation is to introduce, in addition to the existing JobBridge internship scheme an additional ‘developmental internship variant’ for the most disadvantaged young people. The target cohort for the Youth Guarantee Developmental Internship are people aged 18-25, with low levels of education and, who may have experienced long periods of unemployment and possibly have additional barriers to employment. The Department is developing this JobBridge variant as a means of activating and supporting young unemployed people who are the most disadvantaged and most distant from the active labour market. Suitable candidates will be selected by the Department and referred to this intervention. Greater supports will be provided in the form of pre-internship preparation training, closer support for the intern from Department case officers, and compulsory training delivered by the host organisation during the internship. Interns will receive the standard JobBridge €50 29 weekly top in addition to the existing social welfare entitlement. Internships will be sourced via an Expression of Interest process where organisations in the public, private a, community an voluntary sectors will be canvassed. These internships will not be advertised for general availability but will be ring-fenced for the most disadvantaged young people. Labour Market Council The Labour Market Council was established in September 2013 to support and advise the Minister for Social Protection on the Implementation of the Pathways to Work strategy. The Council advises the Minister for Social Protection and Government on wider policy issues relevant to the employment agenda of supporting long term unemployed people return to work. Governance The membership and terms of reference for the Council will be determined from time to time by the Minister for Social Protection. The initial terms of reference are set out below. The Council will present its views on a periodic basis (but at least twice yearly) to the Cabinet sub-committee on Pathways to Work. The Group will be supported in its work by the Dept. of Social Protection and other relevant departments responsible for the Pathways to Work strategy (including Dept. of Education and Dept. of Jobs, Enterprise and Innovation). Access to labour market research across Government will be made available to the Council. The Council will meet every six weeks for a half day. Members will be asked for a 12 month commitment to the Labour Market Council but it is expected that the Council will continue to operate beyond this period. Terms of Reference Over an initial 12 month period to Sept. 2014, the group will be tasked with advising the Minister by; Monitoring the implementation of the Pathways to Work 2013 strategy. Identifying key issues arising from the implementation of the strategy and suggesting possible policy and/or operational responses. Providing input to and feedback on strategies to increase employer and jobseeker awareness of, and engagement with, the various initiatives identified in the strategy. Providing input to and feedback on the design and implementation of the Youth Guarantee for Ireland. Providing input to and feedback on the development of the JobPath contracting model. 30 Providing insights and experience relating to wider policy issues relevant to developments in the labour market generally, including employment trends, skills, training and workforce developments. Contributing to developing the wider public awareness of the Pathways to Work strategy. Providing the Minister for Social Protection and the Government with input to and feedback on revisions to and further development of the Pathways to Work strategy during 2014. Publishing an annual statement outlining the Council’s findings. Work to Date: The launch Interim Report of the Labour Market (http://www.welfare.ie/en/downloads/interim-report-of-the-labour-marketcouncil.pdf) on Wednesday 30th April. Establishment of Employer-Sub-group: The sub-group will build on very positive engagement with employers in recent months and harness the undoubted goodwill of many employers towards hiring from the Live Register. Key to this will be the establishment of an employer charter which will commit employers to hire from the Live Register. Establishment of Economic Evaluation Sub-group: The sub-group will focus on the rigorous evaluation of activation programmes in order to ensure that the limited resources available are being put to best use and delivering the best outcomes for all. Members: Chair: Martin Murphy CEO HP Ireland Martin Costello, Group HR Manager, Glanbia Tony Donohoe, Head of Education, Social & Innovation Policy, IBEC Kevin Empey, Director of HR Consulting Practice, Tower Watson Ireland Alan Gray, Managing Director, Indecon Economic Consultants Tony Keohane, Chairman Tesco John Martin, former Director of Employment and Social Affairs, OECD Bríd O’Brien, Head of Policy & Media, INOU Philip O’Connell, Director of the Geary Institute, UCD Heather Reynolds, CEO Eishtec Frank Ryan, Chairman of IDA Marie Sherlock, Researcher, Policy Department, SIPTU 31 Council Official Attendees (As required) John McKeon, Assistant Secretary (DSP) Terry Corcoran Principal Officer (DSP) Senior officials from D/ES and DJEI (A/sec or PO level) Anna Doody, Corporate Affairs for HP Ireland Ed Brophy, Senior Advisor to Minister Burton Karen O’Connell, Advisor to Minister Burton Secretary Brian McCormick, Assistant Principal Officer (DSP) 32 Section 7: Delivery of Pathways to Work Assistant Secretary Responsible: John McKeon Intreo Programme The Government has set the OPW and Department of Social Protection (DSP) very ambitious targets for the delivery of the new Intreo Service which brings together the services previously delivered by the Department at its Local Offices, the Community Welfare Service formerly administered on behalf of the Department by the Health Service Executive and the Employment Support Services formerly managed by FAS. Intreo is the new integrated income support, employment and support service which is provided by the Department of Social Protection. Intreo, which was launched in 2012, is now in place in 44 offices located across the country and the service will be extended to all other remaining Social Welfare Local Offices by the end of 2014 / early 2015. Intreo centres currently providing a full range of services are as follows: King’s Inn, Sligo, Arklow, Tallaght, Buncrana, Ballymun, Coolock, Killarney, Dundalk, Blanchardstown, Newcastlewest, Clifden, Achill, Belmullet, Listowel, Tullamore, Kilkenny, Ballyfermot, Caherciveen, Navan Road, DunLaoghaire, Bray, Longford, Limerick, Cavan, Ballina, Kenmare, Carlow, Drogheda, Manorhamilton, Waterford, Cobh, Tralee, Finglas, Wexford, Clonmel, Dunfanaghy, Dungloe, Kilbarrack, Athlone, Carrick-on-Shannon, Loughrea, Ennis, Castlebar,. The following offices are scheduled for completion by the end of the year / early 2015: Westport, Bishop’s Square, Clondalkin, Nutgrove, Cork (Hanover Quay), Newbridge, Swords, Cork St (Dublin 8), Navan, Galway, Carrigaline, Letterkenny, Cork (new 2nd office), Mullingar, Thurles, Balbriggan, and a new office in Lucan/Adamstown. The timeline is extremely tight and there are risks to delivery outside the control of the OPW and DSP (e.g. planning permission, lease issues). Despite the delays in providing the changed infrastructure required for the full delivery of Intreo at some locations, almost all offices are providing a range of integrated services to our customers including integrated decisions, profiling, group engagement and one to one activation with a Case Officer. The Intreo centre is a one-stop shop for all income and employment support services where customers can access job-seeking advice, information on vacancies and income support services all in the one place. The local Intreo Centre provides expert help and advice on employment, training and personal development opportunities with a focus on customer needs to help them enter the 33 workforce. Self-service kiosks are available to provide information and case officers offer advice and guidance on employment and training opportunities. The individualised supports which are available to jobseekers assist them in getting back to work and increasing their employability. There are a number of key elements which make up the Intreo service including: Integrated reception providing a one-stop shop incorporating all strands of the Department’s income support and employment services. Provision of information and access to income supports, including jobseekers' payments, back to work and back to education payments, one-parent family payments and community welfare services. Integrated decision-making process leading to quicker payment decisions. Intreo has introduced a new approach to engagement with people who are unemployed. It aims to transform the nature and level of engagement between employment services and people on the Live Register with the objective of helping people on the pathway back to employment. The aim is that the first day a client enters an Intreo Centre and engages with the service, that day is the start of the journey back to work. See below for further details in relation to the group engagement and one-to-one interview process. Contracted Public Employment Services JobPath JobPath is a new approach to resourcing employment service provision via ‘payment by results’ contracts with third parties. 1. Background and Approach Although the Department has doubled the number of its own staff involved in activation roles (to c 600) and has maximised client referrals under the existing contract arrangements with LES the increased capacity still falls of the estimated number of caseworkers required to address peak demand. JobPath provides a means of resourcing this peak in demand for caseworker capacity. Under the “payment by results” approach most of the financial risk of resourcing the activation effort is transferred to the contracted providers with the initial set-up and on-going operational costs of JobPath to be borne by contractors not the State. A Request For Tenders for JobPath services was issued in December 2013. An evaluation board has assessed tenders received and submitted a recommendation which to the Management Board 34 of the Department. A paper is currently being prepared for the consideration of the Minister with the intention that a memorandum is brought to Government by the end of July. 2. JobPath: Key Features i. ii. iii. iv. v. vi. Referrals under contracts will made over a period of 4 years with a 2 year ‘work-out’ The period of engagement on the programme for any individual jobseeker will be is 52 weeks and participation will be mandatory for those who are referred On average it is expected that c 110,000 people will be referred to JobPath p.a. Every participant on the programme is guaranteed a baseline level of service – a service guarantee. Providers will be paid by means of a ‘referral fee’ and job sustainment fees. The referral fee will be paid when each client referred has produced a ‘personal progression plan’. Sustainment fees will be paid in respect of each period of 13 weeks of sustained employment (minimum of 30 hrs per week) up to a maximum of 52 weeks. Referral fees are c 10% of the value of the maximum sustainment fees. All providers will use local sub-contractors to help provide services. Local Employment Services (LES) 1. Introduction LES are provided under contract by local community organisations to provide employment services to help jobseekers, in particular long term unemployed jobseekers, to enter or return to employment. 2. Budget The budget for 2014 is €19.1m. It has been at this level since 2011. 3. Contracts In 2014, the Department contracted for the provision of LES in 25 locations with 22 different contractors (21 local development companies (LDCs) and 1 community organisation). Contracts are valid for one year only (January to December) or to finish on 31 st December of a particular year if an LES commences mid-year. There are 292.19 full-time equivalent posts in the LES of which 157.26 are Mediator posts. It is the role of these Mediators to provide career / vocational guidance and support to clients of the service . 4. Activity The LES are contracted to provide services for two strands of clients. For 2014 the Department contracted with LES Providers for the referral of some 65,000 unemployed 35 jobseeker clients. In addition, the Department also funds the provision, via LES, of employment services for a number of other target groups (e.g. lone parents, people with disabilities etc.) deemed to be most distant from the labour market. In this regard the LES were contracted to provide services for a further 21,000 clients in 2014. Job Clubs 1. Introduction Job Clubs provide structured support (e.g. Cv development, interview skills, job-serarching skills) to job ready1 jobseekers to help them to secure and retain paid employment in the open labour market This is delivered through the provision of: Formal workshops which can vary from 1 to 4 weeks depending on the need of the jobseekers. (Jobseekers are referred by both Intreo and LES to these formal workshops). Individualised support which allows jobseekers to avail of practical and personal support on a one to one basis e.g. pre-interview support. Drop-in service which allows jobseekers to avail of the facilities of the Job Club (e.g. internet, telephone, photocopying) at their own convenience. 2. Budget The budget for 2014 is €6m. (Increased from €5.7 in 2012). 3. Contracts In 2014, the Department contracted for the provision of 50 Job Clubs with 46 different contractors (Local Development Companies and other organisations). Contracts are valid for one year only (January to December) or to finish on 31st December of a particular year if a Job Club commences mid-year. There are a combined total of 99.8 full-time equivalent posts in Job Clubs nationally. 4. Activity For 2014 the Department contracted with Job Club Providers for the referral of some 11,000 clients to formal workshops. In addition, Job Clubs nationally were contracted to engage and provide services for some 8,400 clients on a one to one basis. 1 ‘Job Ready’ is defined as “a person who has the necessary training, education, motivation to pursue work in the open labour market” 36 Section 8: Employment Schemes Assistant Secretary Responsible: Kathleen Stack Community Employment (CE) Scale of Community Employment (CE) There are currently 1,056 Projects in operation with 24,553 CE places filled (June, 2014). The 2014 Budget target is 25,300 CE places. CE has an annual budget of €357.5m for 2014 and the programme is currently on target in terms of place occupancy and budget expenditure. Policy Issues: The aim of CE is to enhance the employability and mobility of disadvantaged and unemployed persons by providing work experience and training opportunities for them within their communities. In addition it helps long-term unemployed people to re-enter the active workforce by breaking their experience of unemployment through a return to work routine. CE projects are typically sponsored by groups wishing to benefit the local community, namely voluntary and community organisations and, to a lesser extent, public bodies involved in not-for-profit activities. Such projects provide a valuable service to local communities while at the same time providing training and educational opportunities to Job seekers. The Department’s priority in supporting CE is having access to schemes that can provide job seekers and other vulnerable groups with good quality work experience and training qualifications to support their progression into employment. Volume of Client Population: The main factors impacting on the CE programme is the level of long-term unemployed which in Q1, 2014 represented 60.5% of total unemployment (CSO QNHS Q1 2014). Added to this is the activation of Lone Parents, particularly those transitioning from OFP to LR and provision for people with disabilities. Given the Pathways to Work focus for 2014, the provision of sufficient development opportunities for long-term unemployed who are referred by the Intreo Services is a key component of the Government response to the activation of these groups. In addition, there is the social inclusion value of employment programmes, particularly CE in this context for example, Drug Rehabilitation clients. In 2012 a root and branch examination of all projects funded under Community Employment took place as part of the CE Financial Review. This has led to significant re-structuring of CE, in the operation of these schemes and improving the programme offered to the client. These are outlined further on in this document. The Department of Social Protection is committed to the on-going reform of CE to ensure delivery of service, value for money and progression of the individual. 37 Operational Issues: Improvements in the Operation of CE in 2013/14: Management and Administration: Significant savings have been achieved: CE Materials costs have been reduced from €20m in 2011 to €13m in 2013 and supervisory costs have been reduced from €58.1m in 2011 to €56.8m in 2013. This is at a time when the CE places were increased in the 2013 budget; Staff costs associated with CE have reduced by over €2m per annum with agreed staffing reductions of 30 HEOs and 10 COs. Strengthening of Corporate Governance of CE Schemes: The process used to support financial monitoring has been strengthened. A new Financial Monitoring system was rolled-out in 2013; each scheme is monitored on an annual basis for compliance with the CE Operational Procedures. Non-compliant schemes will not go forward for renewal; An annual target of 5% of all CE schemes for central monitoring and control visits is in place. The outcomes from these visits are sent to Divisions and Schemes for follow-up and for information; Improvements have been made to the administration of schemes; a 3 year application system has been introduced in 2014 to replace annual applications; A Programme and Training Monitoring system was designed in 2013 and will be fully implemented for all schemes by the end of 2014. Each scheme will be monitored for compliance with Operational Procedures and non-compliant schemes will not go forward for renewal; The CE Operational Procedures are revised and updated in line with the findings from monitoring visits. Programme Development: For CE participants who work directly with children, a dedicated programme comprising formal learning and supervised work experience has been introduced. This leads to a FETAC Level 5 Major Award (which is the required entry level to childcare occupations) and is a mandatory part of CE participation in the childcare strand; The development of further occupational strands continues in 2014 e.g. health & social care, Drug Rehabilitation; An Additional 2,000 places were allocated to CE in 2013. This gave more job seekers an opportunity to participate on CE and gain relevant skills and qualifications. It also gave additional support to the service element of CE. 38 Progression into Employment and Further Education: At June 2014 progression for all participants who completed CE (4,840) was 25.7 per cent; 22.9 per cent into employment/self-employment and 2.8 into education/training; Progression for participants (for the same period) from the Live Register was 31 per cent. Progression includes progression to employment/self-employment (28.1%) and progression into further education/training (2.9%); There is a renewed focus on the progression of participants and the important role the scheme sponsor plays in this area. The follow-up of CE participants on leaving the scheme and helping them to make connections into the job market are key functions for schemes. Community Employment 2014: Current Developments The future strategy of the Department is to have an integrated set of programme options for long-term unemployed and other vulnerable groups under the two “strands” of an activation programme and a social inclusion programme. In 2014, the priority is to develop and roll out this approach on CE, the largest of the employment programmes. As a result of this proposed work, participant places will be classified as being either activation or social inclusion focused and this will bring clarity to determining the appropriate referral and expected outcomes for participants referred from Intreo and from sponsoring organisations acting as providers. It is planned that in time, this approach with the case officer playing a central role in placement of participants on employment programmes, will become the common framework for all Departmental employment programmes i.e. CE, Tús, Rural Social Scheme, Gateway, Job Initiative and, over time, all activities will be subsumed under these two headings. This process is at the early stages of being put in place by divisional and policy staff. Tús Funding: €119.6m provided in 2014 Number of places: 7,500 currently rising to 8,000 plus supervisors from September. Number of participants engaged w/e 11/07/14: 7,368 participants & 392 supervisors. Tús is a work placement scheme providing short-term work opportunities which commenced operation in 2011. To be eligible to participate on Tús, a person must have been continuously unemployed for at least 12 months, been receiving a Jobseeker's payment for at least 12 months and be currently in receipt of Jobseeker's Allowance. Participation is mandatory and is by random selection only. Participants work for an average of 19 ½ hours a week and the placement which lasts for 12 months will be with a local community or voluntary group. The 39 rate of payment relates to the customer’s current Jobseeker’s Allowance rate with a minimum payment of €208 p.w. Key issues: The initiative is operating well. Concerns mainly relate to the duration of the placement (12 months) and the absence of resources for training/development of participants. Rural Social Scheme (RSS) Funding: €45m provided in 2014 Number of places: 2,600 participants & 130 supervisors Number of participants engaged w/e 11/07/14: 2,564 participants & 130 supervisors. The RSS commenced in 2004. To be eligible to participate on RSS a person must be actively farming/ fishing and have an income level from this activity that qualifies them for one of a range of DSP payments. Participation is by self-selection and is dependent on the availability of vacancies in the relevant locale. Participants will work for an average of 19 ½ hours a week and there is no maximum time duration on the RSS provided eligibility is maintained. The rate of payment is linked to the customer’s DSP payment with a minimum total weekly payment of €208. Key issues: The Department of Public Expenditure and Reform published a focused policy review of the RSS earlier in 2014. The review called for the re-orientation of the RSS to support activation efforts and for improved monitoring of the services being delivered. Gateway Funding: €19.1m provided in 2014 Number of places sanctioned: 3,000 Number of participants engaged w/e 11/07/14: 395 Gateway is a work placement scheme designed to provide short-term work opportunities for unemployed people. Gateway commenced operation in December 2013. To be eligible to participate on Gateway, a person must have been continuously unemployed for at least 24 months, been receiving a Jobseeker's payment for at least 24 months and be currently in receipt of Jobseeker's Allowance. Participation is mandatory and 80% of participants are randomly selected with 20% open to referral by a DSP case officer. Participants work for an average of 19 ½ hours a week and the placement which lasts for 22 months will be with their Local Authorities. The rate of payment relates to the customer’s current Jobseeker’s Allowance rate plus €20 per week. The minimum Gateway weekly rate is therefore €208. 40 Key issues: Recruitment by local authorities is slower than anticipated. The mid-year target of 1,200 was not achieved. Reasons for delay relate to IR issues in some councils, speed of recruitment, sourcing suitable placements, internal resources, and application of standard recruitment practices. Community Services Programme (CSP) Funding: €45.11m provided in 2014 Number of Community Services funded: 401 Number of FTEs positions funded: 1708.5 (this equated to roughly 2,300 people in employment, including part-time). Number of manager positions funded: 292 The CSP has operated since 2006 and is designed to address locally identified gaps in the provision of community services. It focuses on communities where public and private sector services are lacking. Projects are required to provide employment opportunities with an emphasis on employing people with disabilities, those that are long-term unemployed, members of the Traveller community, people who are recovering from drug misuse and exprisoners. The contribution towards employing a stated number of full-time equivalent positions (“FTEs”) is €19,033, while the contribution towards a manager’s position is €32,000 (both inclusive of the employer’s PRSI contribution). Service providers are expected to pay the local labour market rate to employees with the costs being met by the employing service provider from the income generated from its activities. Contracts with service providers are of up to three year duration and can be rolled over for a further three year period subject to completing a re-contracting review at least once every three years. Pobal have been engaged by the Department to manage the day-to-day contracting and monitoring arrangements for the programme. Between 150-170 contracts are subject to a re-contracting process annually. The last open call for applications was in 2008. Since 2008, a few new contracts are offered annually and these have mainly related to services that were in train or where other sources of public funding have diminished or facilities have come on stream without staffing resources. Key issues: No particular issues arise in respect of the CSP. Around 150 contracts are subject to renewal in 2014. 41 Back to Education Allowance (BTEA) Funding: €182.9m provided in 2014 No of participants for the academic year 2013/14: 24,996 The back to education allowance (BTEA) scheme is a broadly targeted second chance education opportunities scheme for eligible people on certain social welfare payments who wish to participate in full time education. It is in existence since 1986. A person wishing to pursue the back to education allowance has to satisfy a number of conditions such as being a certain age, in receipt of a prescribed social welfare payment for a specified time period, commencing first year of a full time course of study leading to a recognised qualification in a recognised college and in general progressing in the level of education held by the client with reference to the national framework of qualifications among others. In general, a person must be commencing the first year of a course of study and be in receipt of a relevant social welfare payment for 3 months (78 days) if pursuing a second level course, 9 months (234 days) for third level study and 12 months (312 days) for the Professional Masters of Education. Total number of participants engaged with BTEA for the academic year 2013/14 was 24,996. BTEA is not paid to jobseekers during the summer holiday period between academic years. Key issues: A number of changes were introduced in May to the application process to make it more proactive and to bring it into line with current activation practices. All new applications for the future academic year must be mediated by a DSP case officer. These new processes will take some time to embed. Back to Work Enterprise Allowance Scheme (BTWEA) Funding: €112.6m is provided for BTWEA & STEA in 2014 No of participants engaged w/e 27 June 2014: 11,075 The main purpose of the Back to Work Enterprise Allowance (BTWEA) is to encourage the long-term unemployed on a social welfare payment to develop a business while allowing them to retain a reducing proportion of their qualifying social welfare payment, plus they may retain secondary benefits, over two years. The business must be approved in advance by a Case Officer or an Integrated Development Company and should be deemed viable and not displace an existing business. In assessing viability, cognisance is taken of the demand for, and supply of, the particular service at local level. In general a person must be 12 months on a qualifying social welfare payment. This Scheme was established in March 1999. Since May 2009, the duration of the BTWEA is 2 years at 100% of existing social welfare entitlement in the first year and 75% in the second year. 42 The short-term enterprise allowance (STEA) was introduced from May 2009 and it encourages persons in receipt of jobseekers’ benefit to take up self-employment opportunities by allowing them to retain a payment equivalent to the jobseekers’ benefit. This allowance is payable for the duration and rate of their jobseekers’ benefit entitlement. The amount of time a person can participate on the STEA is directly related to the amount of time left on the jobseekers benefit. Key issues: The operations of the Scheme are to be reviewed to ensure they are aligned with changes in enterprise supports under the new local enterprise offices and to broaden the range of delivery structures (the scheme is currently focused on the very long term unemployed). Enterprise Support Grant (ESG) Funding: €2.5m is provided in 2014 (for both ESG and TATS) No of participants supported: 2,303 (under both schemes – numbers in future will be lower due to focus on BTWEA/STEA). The Enterprise Support Grant replaced the Training and Technical Support scheme from 16 April 2014. This scheme provides financial support, in addition to income support under BTWEA & STEA, to jobseekers that are approved for those schemes. The business plan submitted as part of the Enterprise Allowance application must set out the rationale and requirement for the financial support. The level of funding that is granted, if any, is at the discretion of the Department’s Case Officers. This is a discretionary fund and a jobseeker does not have an entitlement to access this programme other than by way of meeting the eligibility criteria, meeting quality requirements, and subject to the provision of sufficient funds to meet costs arising. Key issues: None identified - scheme has been in operation for only a few months. Technical Employment Support Grant (TESG) Funding: €4.0m provided in 2014 Number of participants at end June 2014.: 7,069 applications completed The technical employment support grant (TESG) can be made available to jobseekers who have registered with the Employment Service and undertaken a guidance process leading to an agreed career plan, and who are in receipt of certain specified welfare payments, primarily jobseekers’ and lone parent payments as well as payments related to disability and long-term illness. TESG is designed to support a person to overcome identified barriers in progressing from unemployment to employment. The grant can be used to purchase training (where this cannot be provided by a State provider within a reasonable time) or for certain other expenditures 43 such as purchase of tools, travel costs to job interviews. Training, with limited exceptions, must be on certified courses. TESG meets the full costs of these supports up to €500 per jobseeker. Key issues: It is proposed to put a revised scheme in place by September 2014. Activation & Family Support Programme (AFSP) Funding: €2.3m provided in 2014 Number of participants at end June 2014: 1,126 participants supported. This Programme allows DSP to provide funding to enable partnership and interagency work in respect of training and education initiatives for jobseekers. DSP can co-fund or part-fund on a reactive or proactive basis (i.e. it will fund proposals or may seek proposals). Participants must be in receipt of social welfare payments to enhance their employability through education, training and personal development opportunities and to improve their quality of life. The application of the funding is largely responsive to demand identified by local organisations who apply for funding for a project via the DSP divisional activation teams/case officers. Funding applications come from a wide range of organisations including community development and family resource centres, local development companies, and advocacy groups, education and training boards and local enterprise offices. Key issues: It is proposed to put a revised scheme in place by September 2014. Special Initiative for Travellers Funding: €0.55m provided in 2014 Number of contracts funded: 10 The Special Initiative for Travellers is a small fund that supports local inter-agency work to bring Travellers into the workforce and to support enterprise ideas put forward for or by Travellers. Activation work is funded through a number of JobsClubs where specific positions are funded to work exclusively with member of the Traveller community. Two contracts are funded to support enterprise activities (Clondalkin and North Fingal). Key issues: The level of local Traveller interagency work being undertaken across the country has diminished in recent years with reduced demand on this scheme. Changes in other activation work by the Department and how services are organized have also impacted on the effectiveness of the programme. 44 Section 9: Regions and Divisions Assistant Secretary Responsible: Kathleen Stack The Department of Social Protection delivers services locally through a nationwide network of 123 Intreo, Local and Branch Offices Services throughout the Country are managed in the Department through a Regional and Divisional management structure, which is organised into 2 Regions with responsibility assigned at Assistant Secretary level and 13 Divisional areas. Each Division is headed up by a Divisional Manager at Principal Officer level who in turn has responsibility for the delivery of localised services and all of the day-to-day operational issues for the provision of income support and employment services in a number of Intreo, Local and Branch Offices. Regional Support Unit The Regional Support Unit (RSU) is the central support unit responsible for the development and implementation of operational policy for the regions and divisions. As part of its role, the Unit acts as a liaison point between the various Departmental policy areas and the regions. The RSU also provides an administrative support role on divisional activity including business plans, risk monitoring, admin budgets, performance statistics, Irish language liaison and seasonal customer payment arrangements. The area also has responsibility for the coordination of branch office services. Operational Issues in the Divisions Live Register and Claimloads The increase in the Live Register and claim-loads has been the main challenge for DSP service delivery in recent years. As a consequence of the increase in the live register, the administrative effort required in all offices nationwide was significant in order to register, authorise claims and then to maintain payments on an ongoing week to week basis. The increase in the numbers signing also contributed to pressure in offices but the associated challenges continue to be successfully managed by managers and staff. Whilst the Live Register has stabilised and is now decreasing, the maintenance of existing very substantial claim-loads coupled with the deepening of service levels and the implementation of cost saving initiatives serve to maintain pressure on administrative 45 capacity. The main issues and initiatives, other than claim volume, driving such pressures include: Intreo office rollout; Implementation of activation process; and OFP reform. Profiling of Jobseekers on the Live Register The Department uses a customer profiling model, developed in conjunction with the ESRI, to estimate, at the time a jobseeker claim is made, a person’s likelihood of exiting the Live Register to employment within 12 months. This profiling model uses a range of characteristics and weightings applied to them. The characteristics include age, gender, marital status, education level, unemployment history, literacy and numeracy, perception of health, motivation, access to transport. Use of the model was rolled out to the Department’s offices in 2012 and 2013. The data which makes up the characteristics is captured from a combination of information provided by the client to the Department and from a profiling questionnaire. Utilising this range of characteristics, a score or value known as a PEX (Probability of Exit) is calculated using total information from both data sources. Using the model allows the Department to engage with unemployed customers in a more focused way, targeting those who need most employment supports as early as possible. The potential benefits from this approach include reduction in the length of time a person is unemployed, improving the possibility of obtaining sustainable employment and not returning to unemployment in the future and preventing long-term unemployment, thus avoiding the social, financial, health and other associated impacts. Focus on Activation measures The Pathways to Work (PTW) programme is primarily focused on those who have been out of work for a year or more. The aim is to get 75,000 people who are currently long-term unemployed back into the workforce and to reduce the average time spent on the live register from 21 months currently to less than 12 months by the end of 2015. The delivery of PTW, through the Intreo service, has been a major undertaking for the Divisions and it has involved: The introduction of a record of mutual commitments centred on social contract – rights and responsibilities. 46 The implementation of a new activation process based on: - Profiling of all new clients to determine their probability of exit from the Live Register - The roll-out of a Group Engagement process for all new clients to provide information on the supports available. - The scheduling of initial one-to-one interviews with case officers based on client profiles. - The implementation of a new personal progression plan - involving detailed actions and periodic one-to one reviews based on client profiles. - Youth Guarantee phased implementation to ensure that all young people under the age of 25 years receive a good-quality offer of employment, continued education, an apprenticeship or a traineeship within a period of four months of becoming unemployed or leaving formal education. Employment Services - Case Officers Case officers employed by the Department deliver activation and case management services through Intreo centres and through the network of Departmental offices which are currently transitioning to a full Intreo service. Case Officers generally work in teams dedicated to activating clients and supporting them in various ways in their efforts to regain employment. The team-based approach helps to maximise efficiency and effectiveness and to ensure that a streamlined service is provided to jobseeker clients. The total number of staff dedicated to providing activation and case management support services is currently 538 (Whole-Time Equivalents), not including clerical support. This number is subject to change over time as staff retire, are re-assigned, promoted etc. and is kept under review. In common with all Government Departments, this Department must operate within an Employment Control Framework target, set by the Department of Public Expenditure and Reform and, within this, activation and control functions are prioritised as resources allow. The Local Employment Service, which the Department contracts annually, supplements its own employment service provision and provides vocational guidance, employment supports and mediation to jobseekers and others. In the region of 160 mediators are currently employed by 21 Local Development Companies and 1 Community Group as part of the contractual arrangements in place with the Department. 47 Modernisation, Change Management & Business Process Improvement A significant programme of systems modernisation, change management and business process improvement is underway in the Divisions as a consequence of the integration of services, and this has posed a challenge for Divisional Managers and staff as essential services must be maintained at all times. This modernisation and change management programme is leading to continuous improvements in customer service and satisfaction. Regional Services Development (RSD) RSD is developing and rolling out new IT systems aimed at improving information services to front line staff located in the Department’s public offices and Intreo Centres throughout the country. The overall goal of RSD is to deliver an integrated set of services for all aspects of work from the taking of jobseeker claims through to activation including support for referrals to training and education and for job search activities through the JobsIreland online service. The new systems are being developed using the Department’s Business Objects Model approach - known as BOMi2 and BOMi4. The status of key projects underway is summarised in the table below. Project Status Rollout of Customer Summary, Profiling and Appointments Training of Divisional nominees complete. Roll-out ongoing through Divisional Change Management teams. Casual rollout Rollout to Local Offices almost complete: 55 of 61 LO’s. Scanning Facilities for Outdoor staff Tablet devices to be rolled out from October. Online Services Identity and Access Management project underway. Proposed client registration processes devised. Web Online Services sprint 1 completed. Means/Habitual Residence Condition (HRC) BOMi4 July release contains - HRC and means. Allowing the capturing of means and HRC factors on BOMi 4. Supported roll out in three divisions commencing 18th July. With roll-out 48 conversion to all divisions from 18th August. Claim Registration, task and scanned documents on BOMi4 Next release on BOMi4 due October will include the ability to register a claim, create a task and scan supporting documents. ERIN (Inspection/Control) Exploratory project commenced and ongoing. Prototype should be available end July. Savings Object Exploratory project commencing 14th July. Activation Management Case Project scope and timelines being finalised. Steering committee formed. Next planning game 16 July. Support for activation of LTU Work being undertaken on BOMi2 to enable activation of selected LTU based on LMD score One Parent Family Payment Bulk means assessment Requirement to generate bulk means assessment for approx. 23,000 OFP customers as they transition to JST. Project overview complete, planning games starting July 2014. 49 Section 10: Supplementary Welfare Allowance Assistant Secretary Responsible: Helen Faughnan The Supplementary Welfare Allowance (SWA) scheme provides assistance to eligible people in the State whose means are insufficient to meet their needs and those of their dependants. The main purpose of the scheme is to provide immediate and flexible assistance for those in need who do not qualify for payment under other State schemes. SWA can consist of a basic primary weekly payment and/or a weekly/monthly supplement in respect of certain expenses a person may not be able to meet (e.g. rent or mortgage interest payments). There is a provision under SWA to make a once-off payment to help with the cost of any exceptional needs of a once-off nature (e.g. purchase of a household appliance) and urgent needs (e.g. need arising from a flood or fire in a person’s home). Supplements may also be paid in respect of other needs such as diet and heating. Gross expenditure on SWA in 2013 amounted to approximately €610.7 million. The Government has provided over €561.2 million for SWA schemes in 2014. SWA Operational/Policy/Legislative Issues Operational issues A pilot of the new Housing Assistance Payment (HAP) arrangements commenced earlier this year in Limerick local authority. On enactment of the necessary legislation later this month, HAP will be rolled out to a further 6 selected local authorities during 2014. These are: Monaghan, Louth, Waterford, Dublin city, Cork and Kilkenny. There will also be a special pilot focusing on homeless people run by Dublin City Council. The Department is working with the Department of Environment, Community & Local Government, local authorities and the HSE on the Homelessness Implementation Plan with a view to ending long term homelessness. In view of the current supply difficulties in Dublin, the Department with the Dublin local authorities, in conjunction with voluntary organisations led by Threshold, agreed a protocol last month so that families at risk of losing existing private rented accommodation can have more timely and appropriate interventions made on their behalf, including increased rent supplement payments. A matching process across the Department’s IT Systems has been completed which has identified clients who will be eligible to receive payment of the Back to School Clothing & Footwear Allowance with no application form required. Payment will be made to approximately 128,000 families during the week ending 18 July 2014. Customers who have not received notification of an automated payment will be 50 required to complete an application form. Some 23,000 families have applied for the scheme to date (11 July 2014) of which over 13,000 have now been processed. Policy issues A review of the maximum rent limits payable under the rent supplement scheme has commenced and will feed into the budgetary process. Administration – Community Welfare Service The SWA scheme is administered by Community Welfare Service (CWS) staff in the Department. Responsibility for the CWS transferred from the Health Service Executive to the Department on 1st October 2011. A key objective of the transfer was to provide a streamlined and consistent service to the customer. The Department is currently examining the operation of all its services in the context of the Pathways to Work commitments and the development of Intreo services nationally. The Pathways to Work Programme represents a significant reform in the social welfare system and highlighted the need for the Department to focus its resources on the provision of opportunities, supports and assistance to unemployed people. The Department is progressing a number of elements to integrate services not only to improve customer service but also to deliver cost efficiencies. The rollout of Intreo ‘one-stopshop’ services facilitates the rationalisation of the Department’s offices, extended opening hours, and the integration of staff. As part of this programme 429 community welfare service satellite clinics were closed over the last 3 year period facilitating the redeployment of some 300 staff to provide activation and case management support services across the country. This is resulting in a rebalancing of resources across the Department’s range of activities including the relocation of some staff to main centres, primarily Intreo offices, which will provide a full range of services, including the CWS and these will, in general, be available in one location. Where the community welfare service has been re-structured, alternative arrangements have been put in place to ensure that customers are provided with on-going access to the supports provided by the service. In general, this means that the frequency of available public clinics has increased, an improved phone service is available and alternative arrangements are in place for those who cannot travel, for example due to illness, including arranging a visit to the client’s home if necessary. 51 Basic Supplementary Welfare Allowance The supplementary welfare allowance (SWA) scheme is the safety net within the overall social welfare system in that it provides assistance to eligible people in the State whose means are insufficient to meet their needs and those of their dependants. The Government has provided €109.6 million for basic supplementary welfare allowance (BASI) in 2014. There are currently2 approximately 20,500 BASI recipients (including direct provision allowance). Apart from a number of excluded categories, anyone in the State who satisfies a habitual residence condition (HRC) and a means test, has registered for employment, unless they have a physical or mental disability, and can prove unemployment may qualify for SWA. BASI may be payable to customers awaiting the outcome of a claim or an appeal for a primary social welfare payment. The practice is that payments issued under the SWA scheme are fully recouped, where possible, from the primary social welfare scheme on award. The new unified service, Intreo, is in the process of being rolled out across all 60 of the Department’s local offices. A significant feature of the Intreo service is an integrated decisions team comprising deciding officers, community welfare service staff and investigators which has enabled decisions on primary payments for jobseekers to be made within a short time and thereby reducing the recourse to an interim payment of BASI. Rent Supplement/Housing Assistance Payment The purpose of the rent supplement scheme is to provide short-term income support to assist with reasonable accommodation costs of eligible people living in private rented accommodation. The overall aim is to provide short term assistance, and not to act as an alternative to the other social housing schemes operated by the Exchequer. The Government has provided over €344 million for rent supplement in 2014. There are currently approximately 76,000 recipients of rent supplement, of which approximately 50,000 - or 66% - of the total have now been in payment for more than 18 months. At the end of May 2014, approximately 33,100 rent recipients were on the live register – representing 8.6% of the total live register. Numbers on Rent Supplement have declined by 4,078 (5.1%) from 79,788 at end December 2013 to 75,710 at end June. Rent supplement is subject to a statutory limit on the amount of rent that an applicant may incur. Regulations prescribing the current limits were introduced in June 2013 and are valid until end December 2014. A new rent limit review has commenced and will feed into the budgetary process. This review will involve a comprehensive analysis of information from a range of sources including rental tenancies registered with the Private Residential Tenancies Board (PRTB), the Central Statistics Office rental indices and 2 End June 2014 52 websites advertising rental properties. The Department will also be seeking the views of a number of stakeholders in this area including the Department of the Environment, Community and Local Government, the Health Services Executive and other NonGovernment Organisations. In view of the current supply difficulties, the Department with the Dublin local authorities, in conjunction with voluntary organisations, agreed a protocol last month so that families at risk of losing existing private rented accommodation can have more timely and appropriate interventions made on their behalf. To date 20 cases have been sent to the Department: in 7 cases an increased rent supplement has been provided, 1 was rejected (agreed with by Threshold) and 12 cases are currently been processed. The Department’s strategic policy direction is to return rent supplement to its original purpose of a short-term income support. In July 2013 the Government approved the introduction of the Housing Assistance Payment (HAP). Under HAP, responsibility for recipients of rent supplement with a long-term housing need will transfer from the Department of Social Protection to local authorities. The Department is working with the Department of Environment, Community and Local Government (DECLG), who are leading the project, in developing the necessary legal, policy and operational requirements to give effect to this transfer. The Housing (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 2014, which was enacted at the end of July, contains the necessary statutory provisions to give effect to this transfer. A pilot of the HAP arrangements commenced earlier this year in Limerick local authority and this pilot is progressing well with almost 120 tenants transferred to HAP. HAP will be rolled out to a further 6 selected local authorities during 2014. These are: Monaghan, Louth, Waterford, South Dublin, Cork and Kilkenny. There will also be a special pilot focusing on homeless people run by Dublin City Council. Homelessness The Department’s role with regard to persons who are homeless is mainly income maintenance. Under the social welfare system, homeless people have entitlements to the full range of social welfare schemes, including supplementary welfare allowance (SWA) and associated supplements, subject to the normal qualifying conditions. The Department is represented on the National Cross Departmental Team on Homelessness, which is chaired by the Minister for Housing, on the Dublin Joint Homelessness Consultative Forum and on various regional Homelessness fora. The First Report of the Homelessness Oversight Group, which was recently published, has recommended the establishment of a Homelessness Policy Implementation Team and an Implementation Unit in the Department of Environment, Community & Local Government. These will provide the necessary input to and subsequent delivery of the practical plan for the period up to 2016 – the target date to end long term homelessness. DSP is represented at assistant secretary level on the Implementation Team and is 53 providing the necessary support to the Implementation Unit which will ensure greater integration between the key agencies involved in the area of homelessness. The Implementation Unit prepared a structured, practical plan to make the transition from a shelter-led to a sustainable housing-led response to homelessness and to achieve the 2016 goals for homelessness. This Plan was approved by Government and published in May. The Community Welfare Service in the Department, including through its work in the Homeless Persons Unit (HPU) and the Asylum Seekers & New Communities Unit, works closely with local authorities and other stakeholders to facilitate homeless persons to access private rented accommodation. This ensures that where possible, people are diverted away from homeless services and towards community-based supports. Ongoing lack of supply of available housing in Dublin allied with strong market demand means that cheaper alternative accommodation is not always available affecting both working and social welfare dependent families alike. Prospective tenants particularly in Dublin, including those seeking to access rent supplement, are finding it increasingly difficult to secure appropriate accommodation due to the reduced availability of rental properties. In view of the current supply difficulties, the Department with the Dublin local authorities, in conjunction with voluntary organisations led by Threshold, agreed a protocol in June so that families at risk of losing existing private rented accommodation can have more timely and appropriate interventions made on their behalf. Officers administering rent supplement throughout the country have considerable experience in dealing with customers and make every effort to ensure that their accommodation needs are met. A notice reminding all staff of their statutory discretionary power to award a supplement for rental purposes in exceptional cases, for example, when dealing with applicants who at risk of losing their tenancy, has recently been circulated. Reduction in payment rates for young jobseekers Concerns have been raised by groups including Focus Ireland, Society of St. Vincent De Paul, Novas Initiatives regarding the reduced rates of jobseeker’s allowance for younger persons and homelessness. The reduced rates encourage young jobseekers to improve their skills and remain active in the labour market in order to avoid the risk of becoming long-term unemployed and will help them to progress into sustainable employment. Where a person is in receipt of a reduced rate of jobseeker's allowance and he or she participates in a course of education or training a higher rate of €160 applies. Having regard to the concerns raised by the NGOs, the Department is engaging with them to review the approach particularly with regard to young persons in emergency homeless accommodation. Rent deposits Under the Exceptional Needs Payments (ENPs) assistance may be provided towards rent deposits. This form of assistance is very important to those on low incomes who are at 54 risk of, or who are homeless, or who rely on the private rented market to meet their housing needs. In 2013, some 4,300 people were assisted with rent deposits at a cost of €2.1m. Mortgage Interest Supplement The purpose of the mortgage interest supplement scheme is to provide short term support to eligible people who are unable to meet their mortgage interest repayments in respect of a house which is their sole place of residence. The supplement assists with the interest portion of the mortgage repayments only. There are currently approximately 7,500 people in receipt of mortgage interest supplement with €17.9 million provided in 2014. Budget 2014 discontinued the mortgage interest supplement scheme to new applicants from 1 January 2014 and provides for a winding down of the scheme for existing recipients over 4 years. This period will allow for a natural winding down of the scheme as persons exit either through securing employment, the putting in place of sustainable solutions or through the use of exit strategies sponsored by the Department of Environment, Community and Local Government namely the Mortgage to Rent Scheme. The Government’s strategy to assist those in mortgage difficulty is built around the following measures, as recommended in the 2011 Keane Report, in four distinct areas: Lenders providing sustainable and durable resolution options to their borrowers A social housing response (Mortgage to Rent) Comprehensive advice to borrowers Personal Insolvency Reform. The underlying principle of the cessation of the MIS scheme was that the payment of MIS did little to assist recipients in addressing their long term difficulty in respect of their mortgage debt and provided little incentive for the lender to provide sustainable longer term solutions as the lender was receiving the interest portion. The most appropriate way for customers experiencing mortgage difficulties is to be supported through their engagement with their lender under the Mortgage Arrears Resolution Process (MARP). MARP explores the various options available to the person with an emphasis on the provision of a sustainable solution for the borrower. 55 Exceptional Needs Payment Under the SWA scheme, the Department can make a single exceptional needs payment (ENP) to help meet essential, once-off, expenditure, which a person could not reasonably be expected to meet out of their weekly income. Those who qualify for an ENP are normally in receipt of a social welfare payment. The Department issued a total of some 133,000 ENPs in 2013 at a cost of €35.7m. The Government has provided €31.3m for exceptional and urgent needs payments in 2014. There is no automatic entitlement to a payment or pre-determined amounts under the scheme. ENPs are payable at the discretion of the officers administering the scheme taking into account the requirements of the legislation and all the relevant circumstances of the case in order to ensure that the payments target those most in need of assistance. The main items eligible for assistance under the scheme include household appliances, house “kit out” items, bedding, clothing, travel and child related items such as cots and prams and assistance with funerals and burial costs. Urgent Needs Payments (UNPs) In addition to the payment of ENPs, SWA legislation also provides for assistance in the form of an urgent needs payment (UNP). In certain circumstances, this payment can be made to persons who would not normally be entitled to SWA. The Department issued a total of 360 UNPs in 2013 at a cost in excess of €100,000. The person can be required to pay the money back in respect of a UNP at a later date, for example, if the person had significant capital or income or was later compensated by an insurance company. Other Supplements Under the SWA scheme, supplements may be paid to assist people in certain circumstances. The main types of supplements are: - Diet supplement (covered in a separate note) - Heating supplement - Travel supplement and - Crèche supplement The Government has provided €9.8 million for these schemes in 2014. Heating Supplement - This may be paid to a person who lives alone or only with a qualified adult or child(ren) and must have exceptional heating needs due to ill health or infirmity. There are currently (end June 2014) approximately 2,000 people in receipt of this payment. Travel Supplement - May be paid in exceptional situations where the circumstances warrant. There are currently approximately 670 people in receipt of this payment. 56 Crèche Supplement - available to assist with the cost of child-care where there is a proven and verified on-going need due to individual circumstances, usually where a child may be in difficult circumstances, and would benefit by attending a community crèche. There are currently approximately 540 people in receipt of this payment. Diet Supplement 3 Diet supplement, administered under the supplementary welfare allowance (SWA) scheme, is payable to qualifying persons who have been prescribed a special diet as a result of a specified medical condition at a cost of approximately €3.5 million in 2013. The numbers in receipt of the scheme have been declining in recent years from 12,000 in 2006 to a current figure of some 5,400. The scheme is now closed to new applicants from 1 February 2014. This will affect approximately 850 new customers per year and will achieve savings of c €400,000 in 2014. Existing recipients as at end January will continue to receive the diet supplement at the current rate of payment for as long as they continue to have an entitlement to the scheme or until their circumstances change. This ensures that nobody is immediately worse off by the closure of the scheme. The background to the closure of the scheme is that in 2013 the Department commissioned a review of the prescribed diets and diet costs available under the scheme. This was carried out by the Irish Nutrition and Dietetic Institute (INDI). Pricing for a selection of foods based on branded and own label foods was surveyed in a sample of retail outlets for each diet. These outlets included large stores, large low cost stores, medium sized stores and convenience stores. The research shows that the range of costs associated with a specialised diet is influenced mainly by the shopping location with the lowest costs being the large discount store and the highest cost the convenience store. In general choice was found to be limited in convenience stores with regard to healthier options. Based on the data contained in the review it was decided that there is no longer a requirement for the scheme. The average costs of the 4 diets3 supplemented under the scheme can be met from one third of the lowest social welfare personal rate of payment (SWA €186). Payment of the supplement will continue to be made to the existing recipients for as long as they continue to be entitled to the payment. In cases of hardship that may present, officials have the legislative power to award a payment under the SWA scheme in cases of exceptional need. Low-lactose milk-free, Gluten-free, High-protein high-calorie and Altered consistencies (liquidised) diets 57 Direct Provision Allowance Asylum seekers accommodated under the system of Direct Provision operated by the Reception & Integration Agency (RIA) of the Department of Justice and Equality are provided with full board accommodation and other facilities/services. Asylum seekers in Direct Provision do not satisfy the Habitual Residence Condition and therefore have no entitlement to Basic Supplementary Welfare Allowance. A weekly allowance, known as the Direct Provision Allowance (DPA), is paid to asylum seekers who reside within the system of direct provision – paid by DSP on an administrative basis on behalf of the Department of Justice and Equality. DPA is payable at the weekly rate of €19.10 per adult and €9.60 per child in respect of personal requisites. The amount of the direct provision allowance is determined by the Department of Justice and Equality. Latest figures from RIA (June 2014) show that there are currently over 4,300 persons residing in Direct Provision centres. It continues to be open to any asylum seeker to seek assistance for a particular onceoff need by way of an exceptional needs payment under the supplementary welfare allowance scheme as contained in Section 201 of the Social Welfare Consolidation Act 2005. There is no automatic entitlement to an exceptional needs payment as e ach application is determined based on the particular circumstances of the case . Back to School Clothing and Footwear Allowance Scheme The back to school clothing and footwear allowance scheme provides a one-off payment to eligible families to assist with the extra costs when children start school each autumn. The allowance is not intended to meet the full cost of school clothing and footwear but only to provide assistance towards these costs. Qualifying Condition: A person may qualify for payment of an allowance if they are in receipt of a social welfare payment (including family income supplement), or Health Service Executive payment, are participating in an approved employment scheme or attending a recognised education and training course and have household income at or below certain set levels. The rates of back to school clothing and footwear allowance are €100 in respect of qualified children aged from 4 to 11 years and from €200 in respect of qualified children between the ages of 12 and 17 and €200 in respect of children aged 18 to 22 who are in second level education. (The allowance was payable up to 2013 in respect of children in this age category who were in third level education). 58 Recipients and Expenditure: In 2013, a total of 175,000 families received the allowance in respect of 310,000 children at a cost of €48 million. The financial provision for 2014 is €46.3million. Some 65% of claims are auto awarded, with the Department undertaking a data matching exercise to identify qualifying customers, who then receive a communication confirming entitlement and the date on which payment will issue. The remaining claims are received direct from customers and processed manually. All such claims were processed within 5 weeks of receipt in summer 2013, with a similar level of customer service planned for 2014 An initial payment run on the 2014 scheme to 128,000 families totalling some €32 million issued in week ending 18th. July 2014. School Meals Programme The school meals programme provides funding towards the provision of food services to some 1,600 schools and organisations which benefits approximately 205,000 children through two schemes for the current academic year, at a total cost of €37 million. The first is the statutory urban school meals scheme, operated by local authorities and part-financed by the Department. The second is the school meals local projects scheme through which funding is provided directly to participating schools and local and voluntary community groups who run their own school meals projects. Details of the various food clubs available under the scheme and the maximum rate per pupil is provided in the attached tabular statement. Despite pressure on the social protection budget, the Government allocated an additional €2 million for the school meals programme in 2013, increasing the total allocation to €37 million. The additional €2 million was used to extend the school meals local projects scheme to some 100 additional DEIS and special schools benefiting over 9,700 children. The school meals scheme is in place to provide support to disadvantaged children and priority is given to schools which are part of the Department of Education and Skills’ initiative for disadvantaged schools, ‘Delivering Equality of Opportunity in Schools’ (DEIS). Analysis undertaken with the Department of Education and Skills shows that there are currently 850 DEIS schools of which 715 are participating in the school meals programme. Applications from DEIS schools not currently participating in the scheme will continue to be accepted by the Department. Budget 2014 announced the provision of breakfast clubs to support school going children in disadvantaged areas. Correspondence has issued to 12 DEIS schools currently participating in the scheme which have applied for funding towards a breakfast club for the forthcoming academic year. A School Meals inspection programme is undertaken every year which involves the Department’s inspectorate visiting around 100 participating schools/organisations. Since the inspections began in 2012 results have shown that the majority of 59 schools/organisations were fully compliant and operating within the criteria of the scheme. A small number of schools were not compliant and are under investigation by the Department. School Meals Food Clubs Maximum Meal Rate of Payment Examples of Food to be Provided (per child per day) Cereal, Toast, Scone, Fruit, Yogurt, Milk, Breakfast/Snack €0.60 Unsweetened Juice -2 Items must be provided Filled Sandwich/Roll or Soup & Roll or Salad Lunch €1.40 Plate, plus 2 other items (e.g. Milk, Unsweetened Juice, Fruit, Yogurt) Meat, Potatoes & Vegetables or Chicken Curry or Dinner €1.90 Spaghetti Bolognaise, plus a drink (Milk, Unsweetened Juice, Water) Humanitarian Assistance Scheme The Department of the Environment, Community and Local Government is the lead Department for severe weather emergencies and the Office of Public Works has responsibility for capital flood relief activities. However, DSP has an important role to play in assisting households in the immediate aftermath of emergency events. The Humanitarian Assistance scheme was approved by Government in November 2009. The Government authorized the spending of up to €10 million. An additional sum of some €15 million has been approved in line with the recent Government commitment to ensure that there are adequate resources to meet the required responses The Humanitarian Assistance scheme is activated when the level of support required is greater than can be coped with by the usual assistance mechanisms under the Supplementary Welfare Allowance (SWA) scheme, e.g. Exceptional Needs Payments. The Humanitarian Assistance scheme, which is means tested, provides assistance to people whose homes are damaged by flooding or severe weather conditions and who are not in a position to meet costs for essential needs, household items and in some instances structural repair. Assistance will not be given for losses which are covered by insurance or for commercial and business losses. In dealing with emergency events of this nature, the DSP generally adopts a three stage approach with; 60 o stage 1 covering emergency payments in the immediate aftermath of the event (for food, clothing, toiletries and accommodation), o stage 2 involves the replacement of white goods, basic furniture and other essential household items and o stage 3 identifies what longer term financial support/works are required (e.g. plastering, dry-lining, relaying of floors, electrical re-wiring and painting). Departmental officials in the Community Welfare Service make every effort to ensure that support is provided to those affected as swiftly as possible and engages with other stakeholders. The Government has not set a limit on the amount that can be paid to an individual household under this scheme. Levels of payment depend on the relative severity of damage experienced and the household’s ability to meet these costs ensuring that the funding is appropriately targeted. The income test for Humanitarian Assistance is fair and the means assessment is more generous that that applied under the SWA scheme in general. Over €1 million has issued this year under the scheme in respect of 853 claims. 61 Section 11 – Legislation Legislation Current Legislative Issues The Department of Social Protection has responsibility for a number of areas of legislation as follows: the Social Welfare Acts, the Pensions Acts 1990 to 2014 the Civil Registration Acts 2004 to 2013, the Comhairle Acts 2000 to 2011, and gender recognition legislation. Social Welfare Acts The normal legislative cycle involves the enactment of 2 Social Welfare Bills each year – (a) a Bill to implement the annual social welfare changes announced in the October Budget, and (b) a Bill in spring/early summer to implement miscellaneous amendments to the social welfare code arising from policy, administrative and operational matters. Social Welfare and Pensions Bill 2014 This Bill passed all stages in the Oireachtas on 9th July 2014 and is awaiting the signature of the President. It provides for the transposition of certain aspects of Directive 2010/41/EU on equal treatment between men and women engaged in a self-employment in so far as they relate to ensuring that the spouse or civil partner of a self-employed worker can benefit from social protection in accordance with national law. The Bill also strengthens the residence requirements relating to entitlement to social assistance payments and child benefit; strengthens the control of social welfare expenditure by extending the powers to recover social welfare overpayments; and provides for positive age-based discrimination in the provision of employment schemes and programmes to facilitate the implementation of the Youth Guarantee. In addition, this Bill provides for amendments to the Pensions Act 1990, including further changes to the regulatory framework for occupational pension schemes. 62 Social Welfare Bill 2014 This Bill, which is expected to be published around the end of October/early November 2014, will provide for the social welfare changes that will be announced in Budget 2015 (on 14th October 2014). Pensions Acts 1990 to 2014 The Pensions Acts 1990 to 2014 provide for the regulation of occupational and private pension schemes, trust RACs and Personal Retirement Savings Accounts (PRSAs) and provide the statutory basis for the Pensions Authority (formerly Pensions Board), the Pensions Council and the Pensions Ombudsman. The Pensions Act 1990 has been amended on a regular basis to provide for changes in the regulatory and supervisory structures to reflect developments in pensions and financial environments. Amendments to the Pensions Act 1990 are normally carried in the Social Welfare Bills (which are known as Social Welfare and Pensions Bills). The recent Social Welfare and Pensions Bill 2014 amended the Pensions Act 1990 to clarify certain provisions in that Act in relation to the notification of members of a defined benefit scheme regarding the restructure of scheme benefits under section 50 or the wind up of a pension scheme under section 50B of that Act. Comhairle Acts 2000 to 2011 The Comhairle Act 2000 provided for the establishment of Comhairle as the national agency responsible for supporting the provision of information, advice and advocacy on social services. The Citizens Information Act 2007 changed the name of this agency to the Citizens Information Board and conferred an additional function of providing personal advocacy services to certain persons with disabilities. The Comhairle Act 2000 was further amended in 2008 to extend the functions of the Citizens Information Board to include the provision of the Money Advice and Budgeting Service. 63 Section 12 – General Register Office Assistant Secretary Responsible: Simonetta Ryan General Register Office Structure of the Civil Registration Service The Civil Registration Service was formally established under the provisions of the Civil Registration Act 2004. The Act provides for the reorganisation, modernisation and naming of the system of registration of births, stillbirths, adoptions, marriages, civil partnerships and deaths. The 2004 Act replaced the old civil registration legislation dating back to 1844. The General Register Office (GRO) was established in 1845 under the provisions of the Marriages (Ireland) Act 1844. Functions of the Civil Registration Service Árd Chláraitheoir (Registrar General) The main functions of an tÁrd Chláraitheoir under the 2004 Act are to maintain, manage and control the system of civil registration in the State and to maintain the registers, indexes and other records required to ensure an effective and efficient system. Other functions are assigned under individual provisions of the Act. Health Service Executive The HSE is required, through each Superintendent Registrar, to manage, control and administer the Civil Registration Service, under the overall management, control and supervision of an tÁrd Chláraitheoir. The HSE is required by the 2004 Act to appoint a Superintendent Registrar and registrars to each of the registration areas. (These areas equate to the geographic areas covered by the former health boards.) Staffing The GRO has an approved complement of 60 whole-time equivalent staff. Of these, 52 are based in the Roscommon headquarters and 8 in the dedicated Research Room in Dublin. In addition, there are approximately 190 HSE staff assigned to registration duties across the country. Each county has at least one local registrar’s office with Superintendent Registrar’s offices located at Drogheda, Sligo, Dublin, Galway, Limerick, Kilkenny, Tullamore and Cork. 64 GRO Liaison Unit Overview The GRO Liaison Unit was established in August 2012 to develop policy with regard to the General Register Office and in particular to progress legislation in the area of Civil Registration. There are two pieces of legislation being progressed at present. The first is the Civil Registration (Amendment Bill) 2014 and the second is the Gender Recognition Bill 2014. Legislation Civil Registration (Amendment) Bill, 2014 The purpose of this Bill is to amend the provisions of the Civil Registration Act 2004 so as to further modernise the Civil Registration Service to better reflect the needs of today’s society while providing a more streamlined service to the citizens of Ireland in the administration of the registration of life events. At its meeting on 8 July 2014 (Reference S180/20/1777) the Government approved the publication of the Civil Registration (Amendment) Bill 2014. The Bill will be introduced to the Seanad by the Tánaiste and Minister for Social Protection, Ms. Joan Burton on Tuesday 15 July 2014. The four principal amendments that will be provided for in the Bill are as follows: Compulsory registration of father’s name of birth certificates Where the parents of a child are not married to each other, current legislation does not require the mother or the father to provide the father’s details when registering the birth. This amendment seeks to address the current position by making the provision of such information compulsory other than in exceptional circumstances; Marriages of Convenience/Civil Partnerships of Convenience This amendment aims to introduce provisions that will make such marriages more difficult to contract in the future. This is to be achieved by making a marriage of convenience an impediment to marriage and allowing a registrar the right to investigate and if he/she forms the opinion that a proposed marriage is such then they can refuse to issue a marriage registration form and inform the relevant immigration authorities. The Bill also provides for better co-operation between the Department of Social Protection and the Department of Justice and Equality in dealing with marriages of convenience. There are similar provisions in the Bill for civil partnerships of convenience; Record of deaths of Irish persons abroad This amendment will introduce a record of the deaths of Irish persons who are normally resident in the State who die while on short term absences abroad. A copy of the record of the 65 death may be furnished on request. The document will have no legal standing and will not replace the original foreign death certificate but will give comfort to families who have lost loved ones; Embassy Marriages and Civil Partnerships These amendments will allow for the validation of foreign embassy marriages and civil partnerships that have already taken place in Ireland and which are still in existence. Other Provisions The Bill also provides for a significant number of amendments to the 2004 Act which will streamline line the procedures of the civil registration service to provide an improved modern service to the public. These amendments include changes to the registration and reregistration processes. There is also an extension of the definition of qualified informants to include co-habitants, next of kin, personal representatives and religious superiors. The Bill provides for increased sharing of information with Government Departments and their agencies so as to improve and better streamline the Government’s interaction with the citizen. Finally the Bill will provide for access to historical registers of life events to allow on line access via the Department of Arts Heritage and the Gaeltacht’s genealogical website to important information regarding our heritage. Gender Recognition Bill, 2014 The second piece of legislation is the Gender Recognition Bill, 2014. The Programme for Government includes a commitment to introduce gender recognition legislation. A High Court Order of March 10, 2008 (Foy v An tÁrd Chláraitheoir) declared that certain sections of the Civil Registration Act, 2004, are incompatible with the obligations of the State under the European Convention on Human Rights by reason of their failure to respect the private life of transgender persons in not having a process to legally recognise the acquired gender of these persons. Ms Lydia Foy has once again initiated High Court proceedings again against the Registrar General, the Attorney General and the Minister for Social Protection under the European Convention of Human Rights. A provisional hearing date of 4 November 2014 has been set. At its meeting on 12 July 2011 the Government approved the drafting of Heads of a Bill to provide for the legal recognition of the acquired gender of transgender persons on the basis of the recommendations contained in the GRAG Report. 66 Following Government approval the General Scheme of the Gender Recognition Bill was published on 17 July 2013. This legislation will give legal recognition to the acquired gender of transgender persons who are not married or in a civil partnership. The legislation will also facilitate persons with intersex conditions should they wish to apply. In July 2013 the General Scheme of the Bill was referred for pre-legislative scrutiny to the Joint Oireachtas Committee on Education and Social Protection. The Committee held hearings in October 2013 in which officials from the Department of Social Protection, representative groups and legal and medical experts participated. The Committee welcomed the legislation as a positive development aimed at addressing a long-standing issue. A number of matters were raised at the hearings including the requirement that applicants be single, the minimum age of 18 years and the necessity for the application to be accompanied by a supporting statement from a doctor. The Committee’s Report was published on 16 January 2014.Under the Government decision of 16 July 2013 it was agreed that, in the event of the Joint Oireachtas Committee on Education and Social Protection proposing significant changes to the Bill, the Minister for Social Protection would revert to Government with those proposed changes. On 17 June 2014 the Minister for Social Protection published the Revised General Scheme of the Gender Recognition Bill 2014, following Cabinet approval. The main difference between the Revised General Scheme and the version published in July 2013 is that it includes a provision that the requirement for an applicant for gender recognition to be 18 years or more will be amended to provide that: a person aged 16 or 17 years may, with parent/guardian consent, apply for a Court order exempting them from that requirement; the application by that 16 or 17 year old will be accompanied by confirmation from the treating physician and an independent physician that the person is sufficiently mature to make the application. The Revised General Scheme of the Bill has now been referred to the Office of the Parliamentary Counsel for drafting with the aim of the legislation being published later in the year and enacted as soon as possible after that. Copies of the Revised General Scheme of the Bill and the Explanatory Memorandum are available at http://www.welfare.ie/en/pressoffice/Pages/pr180614.aspx 67 Current Issues – Legislative/Legal Foy –v- Registrar General 1. This case concerns the right of a person who has undergone transgender surgery to have her acquired gender recognised by the State, especially as it concerns the entry in the register of births. The case involved a number of High Court hearings. In its second judgment, the High Court granted a declaration that the failure by the State to provide for the recognition of a person’s acquired gender contravened the European Convention on Human Rights. An interdepartmental committee submitted a report to the Minister in 2010 containing recommendations for legislation to provide for the recognition of the acquired gender of transgender persons. The requisite legislation in in course of preparation. Separately, the person concerned initiated further litigation in February 2013 seeking declarations that the State is in breach of rights under the Constitution and the European Convention on Human Rights and damages. A provisional hearing date of 4 November 2014 has been set. Zappone & Gilligan v Ireland & AG 2. In June 2012 K Zappone & A L Gilligan, who are parties to a same-sex marriage contracted abroad, initiated High Court proceedings seeking a declaration that section 2(2)(e) of the Civil Registration Act 2004 is unconstitutional as it denies the plaintiffs the right to marry each other. Section 2(2)(e) of the Act states that there is an impediment to a marriage if the parties are of the same sex. Haugh v Haugh 3. In Haugh v Haugh one of the parties to a marriage obtained a divorce in England prior to the introduction of divorce in Ireland. The case concerns whether a divorce obtained abroad is to be recognised on the basis of residency or domicile in the foreign jurisdiction. Currently, non-EU divorces are recognised on the basis of domicile. The outcome of this case may have significant implications for the rules governing recognition of foreign divorces in the State. IDC on Mother & Baby Homes 4. The Registrar General is a member of the Interdepartmental Committee set up to advise on terms of reference for a Commission of Investigation into mother & baby homes. The GRO played an important role in compiling statistics relating to births at specified mother & baby homes since 1922. 68 Other Issues Outdoor Marriage Ceremonies 5. In recent times a significant number of representations have been received concerning locations for the solemnisation of marriages, particularly whether marriages may be legally solemnised outdoors. The AG has given legal advice on the matter and the Registrar General intends to issue a letter of clarification to religious and secular bodies shortly. Surrogacy 6. A number of cases involving births to surrogate mothers as a result of assisted human reproduction (AHR), both in Ireland and abroad, have come to attention in recent years. Civil registration legislation only applies to such births occurring within the State. The policy of the GRO is that only the woman who gave birth in such cases can be registered as the mother in the register of births. This policy is based on the Roman law principle mater semper certa est (motherhood is always certain). The father can be registered in accordance with the provisions of section 22 of the Civil Registration Act 2004. Under this provision, a man can be registered as father of a child if he is not married to the mother and (a) the father and mother make a joint request to a registrar, (b) the mother makes a request to a registrar and produces a statutory declaration of the father that he is the father of the child, (c) the father makes a request to a registrar and produces a statutory declaration of the mother that he is the father of the child, or (d) either of them requests the registrar to register the father and produces a court order naming the father of the child. 7. The policy of the GRO relating to the registration of the mother in surrogacy cases was challenged in the High Court. In its judgment delivered on 5 March 2013 the High Court decided that motherhood was to be determined on the basis of genetics alone, and that the mater semper certa est principle did not survive the enactment of the Constitution once in vitro fertilisation treatments became available. The judgment raises important questions as to how motherhood may be determined under Irish law and may have the effect of tying the hands of the Oireachtas in how it may legislate in the areas of surrogacy and AHR. The decision of the High Court was appealed to the Supreme Court. The appeal was heard by the Supreme Court in February 2014 and a judgment is awaited. 8. The position relating to foreign surrogacy is that such births are not registered in the State. Significant issues arise in relation to these births including parenthood and citizenship. A protocol on foreign surrogacy was issued by the Department of Justice & Equality in February 2012. The protocol deals with (a) the legal status of children born abroad through surrogacy, (b) citizenship and passports, (c) emergency travel certificates, 69 (d) practical requirements for applications for travel documents, and advises couples to seek legal and medical advice before proceeding. 9. The only existing mechanism for resolving issues relating to parentage and guardianship in foreign surrogacy cases is through the courts. The most common way of resolving the issues is to for the Circuit Family Court to grant a declaration that the commissioning father is a parent of the child, provided he has a genetic link with the child. Guardianship orders can also be granted appointing the father as guardian in such circumstances. The GRO was involved in a significant number of such cases during 2013. 70 Section 13 - Citizens Information Board/MABS Assistant Secretary Responsible: Tim Duggan Citizens Information Board 1. Overview The Citizens Information Board (CIB) supports the provision of information, advice (including money advice and budgeting) and advocacy services on a wide range of public and social services. It has a budget allocation of €46m in 2014. It provides some services directly to the public through the www.citzensinformation.ie website which has a number of microsites and a prominent link on the www.gov.ie and www.welfare.ie homepage. It also produces a range of publications and periodicals. It provides core developmental supports and directly funds and supports an extensive range of services through its delivery partners namely: Citizens Information Services (CISs) (42 centres) Citizens Information Phone Service Money Advice and Budgeting Services (MABS) (53 companies) MABS helpline National Advocacy Service (NAS) for People with Disabilities Sign Language Interpreting Service (SLIS) The main functions of CIB, defined in the Comhairle Act 2000, the Citizens Information Act 2007 and the Social Welfare (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 2008 are to: Ensure that individuals have access to accurate, comprehensive and clear information relating to social services Assist and support individuals, in particular those with disabilities, in identifying and understanding their needs and options Promote greater accessibility, coordination and public awareness of social services Support, promote and develop the provision of information on the effectiveness of current social policy and services and to highlight issues which are of concern to users of those services Support the provision of, or directly provide, advocacy services for people with disabilities Details of current Board membership are set out below. 2. Strategic Plan 2012 – 2015 The CIB Strategic Plan 2012 - 2015 aims to provide an over-arching plan for CIB and its service delivery partner organisations. The overall aim of the plan is to set a clear direction for all the services under the CIB remit, to coordinate their on-going development and to make the most efficient use of their collective resources working together to meet citizens’ needs. 71 3. State Funding State funding of €46m has been made available to CIB in 2014. From this allocation €18.6m is made available to MABS, €14m to Citizens Information Services (CIS’s) and Citizens Information Phone Service (CIPS) and €3.8m to advocacy services. Expenditure on salaries and pensions amounts to €5.3m (which includes expenditure of €66,000 in respect of board members fees). Summary of total funding provided to CIB since 2010: 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 - €44.986m €46.640m €45.743m €46.387m allocation is €46.000m 4. Service Delivery Partners: The CIB funds and supports a range of key delivery partners to ensure that the public has access to information , advice , advocacy and budgeting services in a way that best suits them. Service agreements were introduced between CIB and each of its delivery partners during 201. These agreements cover items such as service delivery, governance, financial controls, HR practices, reporting, evaluation and monitoring. Citizen Information Services ( CIS’s) A network of 42 Citizens Information Services (CISs) operate from 266 locations nationwide comprising 113 centres and 153 outreach services (located in community centres, hospitals etc.) Each CIS has a full time manager and at least one information officer. There are 274 paid staff ( 189 whole time equivalents), 234 employment scheme workers and over 1,000 volunteers across the network. Three channels of information advice and advocacy services are supported by: the Citizens Information Website (www.citizensinformation.ie) the Citizens Information Phone Service (CIPS) (Tel No. 0761 07 4000) which operates Mon-Fri 9am to 9pm, and the national network of 42 Citizens Information Services (CIS) which provides face- to face service to the public. The CIS’s handled 998,540 queries from over 637,849 people in 2013. The Citizens Information Phone Service (CIPS) responded to just over 162,000 callers. The www.citizensinformation.ie website had an average of 720,000 unique users per month in 2013, while the microsites www.losingyourjob.ie, www.keepingyourhome.ie and www.selfemployedsupports.ie had an average of 9.000, 7,700 and 8,200 unique users per month respectively. 72 Money Advice and Budgeting Service The Money Advice and Budgeting Service (MABS) provides assistance to people who are overindebted and need help and advice in dealing with debt problems. There are 52 independent MABS companies operating the local MABS services from 65 locations throughout the country. In addition, the MABS National Telephone Helpline is available from 9am to 8pm Monday to Friday and the MABS website, www.mabs.ie can be accessed 24 hours a day. MABS National Development Limited was established in 2004 to support and develop the Money Advice and Budgeting Service throughout the country. The National Traveller MABS advocates for the financial inclusion of Travellers to help them access legal and affordable savings and credit. There are 277 people employed across the MABS network (in 235 fulltime equivalent posts). The Money Advice and Budgeting Service (MABS) had 20,552 new clients in 2013 and 23,127 clients contacted the MABS telephone helpline. The average national waiting time for an appointment with a money adviser in 2013 was 4.6 weeks. Based on the latest information available, at the end of June 2014, the average waiting time from first point of contact to first appointment with a money adviser is 3.1 weeks. This is the average nationally and there are fluctuations between offices. At the request of the Minister, CIB/MABS has established an Approved Intermediary Service to implement the provisions of the Personal Insolvency Act 2012 in relation to the processing of Debt Relief Notices . The aim is to provide an accessible, competent Approved Intermediary Service to the public via the 51 local MABS companies. In 2013, 16 additional temporary staff were assigned to MABS for the establishment of the Approved Intermediary Service. An Approved Intermediary Transition Unit is in place and will be mainstreamed across the network of MABS local services in due course. 138 Debt Relief Notices have been issued by the Circuit Courts to mid - August 2014. The National Advocacy Service The National Advocacy Service (NAS) was officially launched in 2011 to work with more vulnerable people with disabilities in care settings and in the community. The NAS has recently been restructured into a national service provided through four regions (detailed below) and a national office based in Dublin. Greater Dublin Dublin, Fingal and Wicklow Northeast & Midlands Region Cavan, Laois, Longford, Louth, Kildare, Meath, Monaghan, Offaly, Westmeath Western Region Clare, Donegal, Galway, Leitrim, Limerick, Mayo, Roscommon, and Sligo Southern Region Carlow, Cork, Kerry, Kilkenny, Tipperary, Waterford, Wexford In 2013 NAS had total client numbers of 1,062 of which 398 were new clients. 73 Sign Language interpreting Service The Sign Language Interpreting Service (SLIS) was established in 2007 to provide a booking service for public service providers through sign language interpreters, who are independent subcontractors. SLIS booking staff source interpreters for booking clients and puts them in touch with one another. In 2013 SLIS handled a total of 1258 requests. SLIS has collaborated with the DeafHear organisation and The Irish Deaf Society to develop the Irish Remote Interpreting Service (IRIS) which provides a live video - link service to a remote Irish Sign Language Interpreter. In 2013 there were 404 bookings for this service. The service is being piloted in the Navan Road local office of DSP and the pilot is being extended to four other DSP local offices in 2014. Other recent developments Mortgage Arrears Information and Advice Service ( MAIAS) The Mortgage Arrears Information and Advice Service (MAIAS) The service was launched in September 2012, as part of the Government’s response to the Interdepartmental Mortgage Arrears Working Group (referred to as the Keane group) report, published in September 2011. The service has three elements: (i) A website www.keepingyourhome.ie was developed as the key online access portal for general mortgage arrears information and advice. There have been in excess of 270,700 visits to the website since June 2012. (ii) A mortgage arrears information helpline which provides general mortgage arrears information and signposting in relation to the Code of Conduct on Mortgage Arrears and other supports available for those in mortgage arrears or pre-arrears. In excess of 11,900 people have contacted the helpline since Aug 2012. Integration of Mortgage Arrears Information Helpline with MABS Helpline is in place since 12th May, 2014. (iii) The provision of independent financial advice to mortgage holders, by a panel of accountants, at the point where a lender presents a borrower with long term forbearance proposals relating to a mortgage secured on the borrower’s primary residence. Borrowers are free to choose their own advisor from the panel of over 2,000 accountants and the lender will pay €250 to the accountant of the borrower’s choice for the provision of this advice. Details of participating accountants on a county by county basis are available on www.keepingyourhome.ie. To the end of Qtr 2 2014, circa 916 borrowers had availed of this service. (iv) A review of the independent financial advice service was carried out in 2013, which makes a number of recommendations to ensure the service is fully optimized to assist 74 homeowners with distressed mortgages. Progression of the Implementation plan of actions, based on the 2013 review recommendations, with relevant stakeholders is ongoing. A copy of the review can be found at www.welfare.ie/en/downloads/MAIAS-Review-Report.pdf MABSlink / The Lough Credit union There are a number of (MABS) companies which have been assisting and supporting their clients with a facility to make direct deductions from their social welfare payments for bill paying purposes through historical arrangements put in place by Cork MABS and the Lough Credit Union, using the Household Budget facility operated by An Post. This arrangement is known as the Lough Payment Scheme or MABSlink. The purpose of the Household Budget facility is to facilitate deductions from social welfare payments for specified creditors. The Lough Payment Scheme catered for a variety of creditors, some outside those specified for the Household Budget facility. In order to regularise these arrangements, the local MABS companies which have clients currently availing of the Lough Payment Scheme are working with these clients to explore alternative arrangements for paying their bills. The Citizens Information Board, is liaising with the local MABS companies concerned. Particular effort is being made to ensure that suitable alternative options are made available and that clients will be fully supported through the transition to the alternative arrangement. Current arrangements will continue for the remaining clients on an administrative basis in the interim. Personal Micro Credit Proposal from CIB / MABS A proposal has been made by the Citizens Information Board (CIB) and MABS National Development Ltd. to develop a personal micro credit scheme to assist those who may be precluded from accessing mainstream credit. Minister Burton met with CIB / MABS and is keen to progress the proposal. A number of meetings have been held at official level involving DSP, Department of Public Expenditure & Reform and Department of Finance, to examine how the proposal might be progressed and funding secured. Consideration of the proposal is ongoing. 75 Citizens Information Board Members (August 2014) Name of Member Term of Office Ms Sylda Langford (Chairperson) Ms Josephine Henry 04/03/2010 – 03/03/2015 Ms Noeline Blackwell 04/03/2010 – 03/03/2015 Mr Martin Naughton 04/03/2010 – 03/03/2015 Mr Michael McGuane 04/03/2010 – 03/03/2015 Mr John Sheehy 04/03/2010 – 03/03/2015 Mr Michael Butler 04/03/2010 – 03/03/2015 Ms Sandra Ronayne 04/03/2010 – 03/03/2015 Mr Sean Sweeney 16/12/2010 – 15/12/2015 Ms Simonetta Ryan 14/03/2014 – 31/08/2017 Mr David Stratton 05/11/2012 – 04/11/2017 Mr Eugene McErlean 27/04/2014 – 26/04/2019 04/03/2010 – 03/03/2015 Note: There are currently three vacancies on the Citizens Information Board. 76 Section 14 – Finance and Budget Assistant Secretary Responsible: John Conlon Finance, Budget and Estimates process 1. Responsibilities of Budget & Finance Unit The Budget and Finance Unit is responsible for: i. ii. iii. iv. The preparation, co-ordination and monitoring of Estimates for the Department’s schemes, services and administration; The preparation and co-ordination of the Department’s Budget proposals; Directly assisting and briefing the Minister in the Estimates/Budget process, and Means Testing Policy; 2. Overview of the Department’s estimates The Department’s expenditure is funded from two sources: The Exchequer via Vote 37; The Social Insurance Fund (SIF) – funded mainly by PRSI contributions. Expenditure on Vote 37 schemes and services in 2014 will account for 57% of total Departmental expenditure while expenditure on SIF schemes and administration accounts for 43% of Department expenditure. The draw - down of expenditure is mainly incurred on payments to individual recipients based on predetermined qualifying conditions and rates of payment set out in legislation. The expenditure, which is demand-led, is driven by economic, social and demographic factors. In 2014, the top 10 schemes will account for just over 75% of the Department’s expenditure. Of these, 6 scheme areas account for over 65% of all expenditure, as follows: i. ii. iii. iv. v. vi. State Pension Transition & Contributory (€4.2 billion), Jobseeker’s Benefit/Allowance (€3.3 billion), Child Benefit (€1.9 billion), Widows’ / Widowers’ / Surviving Civil Partners’ Contributory Pension (€1.35 billion), Disability Allowance (€1.1 billion); State Pension - Non-Contributory (€940 million). Details of expenditure by scheme are shown in the chart below. Administration accounts for 2.9% of overall expenditure – further detail is contained in the chart below. 3. Monitoring financial performance 77 Social Insurance Fund Income (from PRSI receipts) and expenditure on all the Department’s schemes, services and administration is monitored against profile and scheme trends versus previous year, variances are analysed and the year-end outturn is estimated. Each month, an estimate of expenditure is prepared and provided to the Department of Public Expenditure on the 3rd last working day. This estimate the overall expenditure is published by the Department of Finance in the monthly Exchequer Statement on the 2nd working day of the next calendar month. The monthly Exchequer Statement attracts considerable media attention. Five working days after the end of the month, detailed financial data is provided to the Department of Public Expenditure and Reform. This data is also made available to the Minister along with a short report detailing expenditure against profile and highlighting variations (under-spends and overspends) and the background to same. The Minister submits an Expenditure Management Report (EMR) to Government at the end of each quarter. The reports give an update on expenditure and SIF income in the year to date and provide forecast outturns as to likely end-year outturns. The reports are submitted in January, April, July and October. The most recent report is on the Cabinet agenda for Tuesday, July 14. The year to date financial position to end June 2014 was as follows: Expenditure on schemes, services and administration was €24 million or 0.2% below profile; The under-spend, while welcome, is small in relation to overall expenditure. SIF income was €114 million or 3.1% ahead of profile. 78 4. Department expenditure by programme 2011 to 2014 Department Expenditure by Programme, 2011 to 2014 2011 Outturn 2012 Outturn 2013 Outturn 2014 REV % of 2014 REV total €'m €'m €'m €'m % Administration 580 575 564 575 2.9% Pensions 6,092 6,283 6,451 6,507 33.2% Working Age Income Supports 6,182 5,994 5,504 4,883 24.9% Working Age Employment Supports 861 954 994 1,078 5.5% Illness, Disability and Carers 3,443 3,346 3,405 3,334 17.0% Children 2,430 2,393 2,269 2,301 11.7% Supplementary Payments, Miscellaneous Services and agencies 1,330 1,182 1,051 926 4.7% Total expenditure 20,729 20,238 19,604 -189 -491 -634 20,918 Change 79 5. Social Insurance Fund Social Insurance Fund, 2011 to 2014 2011 Outturn 2012 Outturn 2013 Outturn 2014 REV €000 €000 €000 €000 Social Insurance Fund Income 7,543,883 6,781,137 7,305,941 7,681,860 Social Insurance Fund Expenditure 8,984,291 8,869,567 8,620,878 8,367,330 Deficit -1,440,408 -2,088,430 -1,314,937 -685,470 Social insurance spending has traditionally been funded on a tripartite basis – with contributions coming from the Exchequer, employers and employees. No Exchequer contribution was required over the period 1997 to 2007 inclusive when social insurance income exceeded Fund expenditure. In 2008, the current operating balance of the SIF moved into deficit with expenditure exceeding income by €255m. This deficit accelerated in 2009 when it reached €2.49 billion and further rose to €2.75 billion in 2010. This resulted in the requirement for an Exchequer subvention in 2010 as the accumulated surplus was exhausted and this requirement has continued (albeit at a somewhat lower level). . Revised Estimates provides for a subvention of €0.69 billion from voted expenditure to fund the deficit on the SIF in 2014. 6. Live Register The Live Register at end of December 2013 was 395,411, a fall of 28,311 year on year. The average live register underlying the 2014 REV Estimates is 390,000. The LR was 398,813 at end of June, a fall of 36,544 year on year. The year to date average is 393,400. The Live Register is subject to significant seasonal variations. The outturn for 2014 will be dependent upon performance in the second half of the year. Average Live Register, 2011 to 2014 2011 2012 2013 2014 Outturn Outturn Outturn REV 444,900 437,300 419,800 390,000 Average Live Register 80 7. Pensions – Key Expenditure Pressure. Future Expenditure Projections Year Projected expenditure 2014 Estimate 2015 Estimate 2016 Estimate 2017 Estimate 2018 Estimate €m €m €m €m €m 6,507 6,702 7,070 7,195 7,425 195 368 125 230 y-on-y variation Cumulative variance expenditure 2018 vs. 2014 on Payment numbers Cumulative variance payments 2018 vs. 2014 918 574,380 582,675 on 602,875 622,554 644,000 69,620 As can be seen from the table above, there will be a considerable additional expenditure requirement in this programme over the period to 2018. The increase in expenditure is due solely to an increase in the number of pensioners over the coming years. The table does not include any provision for increases in payment levels in the years in question. Expenditure on pensions increased from €5.5 billion in 2008 to €6.5 billion in 2014, an increase of €1 billion. It is estimated that expenditure on pensions will increase by over €0.9 billion by 2018. This will represent a cumulative €1.9 billion or 35% since 2008. The state pension age was increased from 65 to 66 on 1st January 2014. State Pension Transition was closed to new entrants reaching pension age from 1st January 2014. The full year impact will occur in 2015. The yearly increase in expenditure varies in the years outlined in the table above. This arises principally as most pensioners are paid on a Friday. There will be 53 Fridays in 2016, resulting in higher pension related expenditure in 2016 (the exceptional costs are estimated at around €130 million). Expenditure on pensions spikes in 2016, with compensating lower expenditure variance versus the previous year in 2017. 81 8. Budgets, 2009 - 2014 The table below outlines the cost and savings measures introduced by social welfare packages in Budgets 2009 to 2014. Budget measures over this period have had the cumulative impact of €4 billion in full year savings. Welfare savings have contributed significantly to the fiscal consolidation effort over the crisis and will continue to do so as some of the measures announced continue to yield additional savings in the years ahead. An example is the curtailment in the duration of illness benefit to two years. This was announced in 2009 for new claimants only, has it first impact at the beginning of 2011 and this impact will continue to increase for many years ahead. Cost / Savings Budgets 2009 – 2014 Year Budget €m Year Cost/Savings Full €m 2009 – Cost Measures 515 515 2009 – Savings Measures4 -119 -318 Supplementary Budget 2009 -300 -400 2010 -762 -811 2011 -873 -905 2012 -468 -764 2013 -390 -452 2014 -290 -372 Total Savings -3,202 -4,022 Year Cost/Savings The social welfare package in Budget 2014 was designed to achieve total savings of €290 million in 2014. The main savings measures introduced included the abolition of the telephone allowance component of the household benefits package (€44 million), reduction in the weekly rates payable to younger jobseekers (€32 million), additional fraud and control measures (€30 million) and a standardisation in the rate of payment of maternity benefit (€30 million). The balance (€154 million) was to be achieved through a range of other measures, including some technical adjustments. A full list of all the 2014 measures is set out in the chart below. 4 The savings/costs shown do not include PRSI measures. 82 2015 Estimates and Budget The 2015 Estimates and Budget will be prepared later this year, having regard to the commitments in the new programme for Government. The Expenditure Report, 2014, published by DPER on Budget Day provides for a current expenditure ceiling for DSP in 2015 of €19,365 million or €266 million less than the amount provided for in 2014. While the 2014 Budget Day allocation was reduced by €47 million in the 2014 REV DPER, a revised expenditure ceiling for 2015 has not been published. Furthermore, an additional unallocated €750 million of current expenditure savings is required across all Votes in 2015 in order to meet current expenditure ceilings (plus a further €400 million in 2016). The Department’s Comprehensive Review of Expenditure for 2015-2017 was approved by the Minister and forwarded to DPER for consideration in June 2014. 9. Estimates and Budgetary Timeline in 2014 18th December 2013 – 2014 REV Estimates were published; 26th January 2014 – Select Sub-Committee on Social Protection considered the 2014 Estimates for the Department. 30th January 2014 – Dáil approved the 2014 REV Estimates for the Department. Mid-June 2014 – Comprehensive Review of Expenditure 2015 – 2017 submitted to the Department of Public Expenditure and Reform. 4th July 2014 - Pre-Budget 2015 Forum – attended by 37 welfare organisations. 17th Sept 2014 – Joint Oireachtas Committee meets to review mid-year 2014 financial position and proposals for 2015. 11th Oct 2014 (weekend before the Budget): Publication of White Paper on Receipts & Expenditure showing pre-Budget position for 2015. 14th October 2014 – 2015 Budget Day. Late October / November / December - Social Welfare Act (to implement DSP Budget changes). Mid December 2014 – Publication of 2015 REV Estimates. 83 Administration Budget The total Administration budget consists of the administration costs (€479m) funded by the Departmental Vote and the administration payments made by the SIF (€95m). The Vote costs are divided into 10 subheads (see below). Vote and SIF Administration Costs - Vote 37, 2012- 2014 Vote Expenditure Breakdown 2012 Outturn 2013 Provisional Outturn 2014 REV €000 €000 €000 (i) Salaries, Wages and Allowances 303,369 301,091 290,611 (ii) Travel and Subsistence 5,088 4,897 5,150 (iii) Training and Development and Incidental Expenses 14,489 4,278 11,815 (iv) Postal and Telecommunications Services 21,690 20,137 20,500 (v) Office Equipment and External IT Services 25,413 25,585 32,628 (vi) Office Premises Expenses 18,548 27,365 35,965 (vii) Consultancy Services 1,085 1,323 1,508 (viii) Payments for Agency Services 83,358 76,901 74,814 (ix) eGovernment Related Projects 2,938 6,371 6,149 (x) EU Presidency 22 328 0 Total VOTE Administration Budget 476,000 468,276 479,140 of which Capital Expenditure 5,109 9,412 18,500 An Post 23,533 19,936 20,163 Office of the Revenue Commissioners 37,437 37,437 37,437 Superannuation and Retired Allowances 28,000 28,000 28,000 Office of Public Works 8,127 7,685 8,308 741 741 SIF Expenditure Breakdown Department of Environment, Community and Local 741 Government 84 Comptroller and Auditor General 133 133 140 Department of Jobs, Enterprise and Innovation 1,083 987 800 Total SIF Administration Budget 99,054 94,919 95,589 GRAND TOTAL 575,054 563,195 574,729 85 Budget 2014 Measures 2014 BUDGET 2014 Measures €m 1. Bereavement Grant The €850 Bereavement Grant was discontinued in respect of deaths on or after 1 Jan 2014. Full Year €m 17 22 2. Jobseeker's Allowance and SWA Apply the reduced €100 rate of Jobseeker's Allowance and SWA (currently applicable to 18 to 21 year olds) to persons without children who reach the age of 22 from Jan 2014 and to new claimants aged 23 and 24 also from Jan 2014. AND Apply the reduced €144 rate of JA and SWA 32 (currently applicable to 22 to 24 year olds) to persons without children who reach the age of 25 from Jan 2014. BTEA maximum rate for 25 year olds to be reduced to €160 per week for relevant new entrants. The lower rates of JA will apply to persons aged 25 and under who have exhausted their entitlement to JB. 72 3. Activation - Savings. 10 10 4. Maternity & Adoptive Benefit Standardise the minimum and maximum rates of Maternity & Adoptive 30 Benefit at €230 per week (a reduction of up to €32 per week for most new claimants). 36 5. Exceptional Needs Payments Reduce the expenditure on the exceptional needs payment scheme by €2.1m in 2014 and in each subsequent year by a general review of payments under the 2.1 scheme to ensure consistency with regard to payment levels on a national basis. 2.1 6. Diet Supplement Discontinue the Diet Supplement Scheme for new recipients from January 0.4 2014. Existing recipients unaffected. 3.2 7. Employment Supports Efficiencies in employment supports schemes. 12 12 8. Recovery of Social Welfare Payments Provide that welfare benefits paid to individuals, arising from an accident or injury are repaid by insurers in those cases where the insured person has also been compensated for the same via a settlement. 21 22 9. Illness Benefits Increase the number of waiting days for entitlement to Illness Benefit from 3 22 22 86 days to 6 days, from Jan 2014. 10. Invalidity Pension In line with the abolition of the State Pension Transition from Jan 2014, discontinue the personal weekly rate of €230.30 payable to Invalidity Pensioners at age 65 and align with the personal weekly rate of €193.50 currently payable to Invalidity Pensioners aged under 65. This measure to apply to persons reaching their 65th birthday from Jan 2014. 5 AND Discontinue the qualified adult weekly rate of €206.30 payable to qualified adults who are aged 66 or over of Invalidity Pensioners and align with the qualified adult weekly rate of €138.10 currently payable to qualified adults who are aged under 66 of Invalidity Pensioners. This measure to apply to qualified adults reaching their 66th birthday from Jan 2014. 10 11. Back to School Clothing and Footwear Allowance Abolition of payment of the Back to School Clothing and Footwear Allowance 2.5 (BSCFA) for children over the age of 18 years, other than those attending secondary school, for 2014 and subsequent years. 2.5 12. Rent & Mortgage Interest Supplement Increase in the minimum contribution for couples by €5 from €35 to €40 for new and existing recipients. Also applies to Mortgage Interest Supplement, from Jan 2014. 7.1 6 13. Mortgage Interest Supplement Discontinuation of the Mortgage Interest Supplement scheme for new 12 applicants and a winding down of the current MIS recipient base over a four year period, from Jan 2014. 30 14. Household Benefits - Telephone Allowance Abolition of the Telephone Allowance for all recipients, from Jan 2014. Value: 44 €9.50 per month. 47.1 15. Household Benefits - Free TV Licence Reduce the annual payment to RTÉ for the Free TV Licence by €5 million to €54.17 million. 5 5 16. Fraud and Control Additional Fraud and Control Measures. 30 30 17. Administrative Savings Additional administrative savings. 5 5 18. ELS Technical Adjustment ELS Technical Adjustment 34 34 BUDGET 2014 NET EXPENDITURE REDUCTION 290 372 87 Appendix 1 - Links to Useful Documents ESRI Report on “Welfare Targeting and Work Incentives” – June 2014 https://www.esri.ie/UserFiles/publications/JACB201239/BP201503.pdf AGTSW 1st Report on Child and Family Income Support https://www.welfare.ie/en/downloads/Advisory-Group-on-Tax-and-Social-Welfare-FirstReport-Child-and-Family-Income-Support.pdf Customer Charter and Customer Action Plan 2013 – 2015 http://www.welfare.ie/en/downloads/CustomerCharterActionPlan2013-2015.pdf Statement of Strategy http://www.welfare.ie/en/downloads/strat1114.pdf Annual Reports http://www.socialwelfareappeals.ie/pubs/annreps/annrep13.pdf 88