Project PVC - “Brush Piles”
Transcription
Project PVC - “Brush Piles”
Project PVC - “Brush Piles” TEXAS OUTDOORS r oo exas d t T Ou in #1 zine 83, #1) ga page Ma (see “Texas’ Most Comprehensive Outdoors Publication” January 2014 / $3.99 Journal Do-It-Yourself Duck Hunts | Fishing Upper Coast Shell Inshore Angling Through the Year | Unkillable Bucks? Get ‘Em Guys Goose Hunt | Become A Better Bass Angler texasoutdoorsjournal.com COASTAL & LAKE FORECASTS | TIDE & SOLUNAR TABLES JAN_2014-pgs.indd 1 12/3/13 4:15 PM Looking for big buck country? Rural Land Loans Residential Home Loans Farm & Ranch Loans Livestock & Equipment Loans We’re the answer. C Operating Capital Real Estate Appraisal Services apital Farm Credit has made agricultural production, real Agribusiness Financing estate and agribusiness loans for 95 years. We embrace our Leasing cooperative structure and our commitment to return profits to our customers. Through our patronage program, we return almost 100 percent of our net earnings back to our customers — a distinct benefit of doing business with us. CapitalFarmCredit.com T E X A S ’ JAN_2014-pgs.indd 2 877.944.5500 L A R G E S T Follow us on R U R A L L E N D E R 12/3/13 4:15 PM TEXAS OUTDOORS “Texas’ Most Comprehensive Outdoors Publication” For Hunters . . . 12 Wings & Clays —Ralph Winingham Improved Odds for Waterfowl Hunters 14 Do-It-Yourself Late Season Ducks Whether hunting public land on the coast or area lakes, here are some expert tips to help fill your waterfowl straps. —Robert Sloan Journal Freshwater January 2014 For Anglers . . . Saltwater 54 Becoming a Better Bass Angler Here are 15 tips gleaned from over 40 years of experience that if followed with certainly improve one’s skills and game. —Matt Williams 36 Inshore Angling - Year at a Glance As conditions change anglers should adjust their plan to capitalize on the best of what each of the four seasons have to offer. — Danno Wise 58 Just Fishing —Matt Williams Project PVC 40 Just Fishing —Nate Skinner Fishing Upper Coast Shell 18 Just Shooting —Kerry O’Day Custom Barrels for the New Hunting Year 20 Get ‘em Guys Goose Hunt Over dry land cut maize fields in North Texas hunters are covered up with thousands of decoying birds for a comfortable in your lap shoot. —Nate Skinner 26 Guns ‘N Stuff —Harold Gunn Get a Grip 28 Are There Unkillable Bucks? Wild deer are born with an inherent fear of humans which intensifies by confrontations between the animal and man.—Bob Zaiglin 34 Conservation Corner —TOJ Staff Ducks Unlimited Fight the Battle for Water JANUARY 2014 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 3 60 Tackle Tips & Techniques —Danno Wise Monthly HOT Freshwater Fish 42 Saltwater Journal —Mark Sosin The Total Tackle System 50 Lake Roundups — Pros Forecasts 62 East – Matt Williams 64 North – Brian Hughes 68 Central – John Jefferson 70 South - Danno Wise 73 West – TOJ Staff 73 High Plains – TOJ Staff 53 Tackle Tips & Techniques —Danno Wise Monthly HOT Saltwater Fish For Everyone . . . 4 Editor’s Insight – Bill L. Olson 6 Art, Books & Collectibles – Bill L. Olson 10 TOJ Notebook – TOJ Staff 76 Guides, Gear & Getaways 80 Outdoors Calendar 82 Fishing & Hunting Times 83 Subscription Information 44 CoastWatch – Danno Wise 44 Lower Forecast 47 Middle Forecast 50 Upper Forecast 52 Louisiana Forecast On the Cover . . . “Sunset Silhouette” Courtesy of the artist Scott Storm and Wild Wings. Visit www.wildwings.com, or call (800) 445-4833. TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 3 12/3/13 4:15 PM Editor’s Insight Bill L. Olson THE YEAR Another year has arrived and most are filled with anticipation of what the coming days, weeks, and months will hold. Many will have made a resolution to make a change in their life. There is always the promise to loose weight, make more money, or achieve goals that have been chased for a lifetime. The list is virtually endless. This is going to be THE YEAR. Sadly we know that many of the commitments made this time of year will become fleeting memories in a matter of weeks — months at best. We have all been there and are “guilty as charged.” Could it be that the things we say we will do center around ourselves. It is that “I” am going to do, or “I” will loose, or “I” will change. There is nothing wrong with doing for oneself, but many times we are the easiest one to let down. We can ignore our own critique much easier than we can of others. What happens when a persistent youngster comes up and asks, “Is this THE YEAR you will take me fishing, hunting, camping or to the lake, coast, mountains, or forest? “Sure, we’ll see,” is often the promise with no spine. Add a little chuckle when the request is turned down, and it is easier to walk away – uncommitted. No time. No money. Too tired and the list goes on. However, what happens when confronted with a committed kid? One that takes your word as sincere. Every time you see the youngster they ask, “When.” Maybe the individual is a little older, or even equally as wise. Does the request become a wedge that pushes you apart, or is it the catalyst to bring you closer together? The point of these questions is to simply ask is this THE YEAR you share what you know, or don’t know, about the outdoors? None of us know everything so it’s ok to learn together. One can lead, and along the way both will learn. At outdoor shows I have asked countless times if a guy’s wife or girlfriend hunts or fishes. Do you take the family or kids? Too many times a most selfish response is given — “Are you kidding. That is my time to get away and unwind, etc, etc.” The conversation comes to a quick conclusion. Disbelief fills head and heart. “Man, you don’t get it,” is the silent thought. One has to wonder will reality ever rear its head. Will those that prefer not to share, teach, and encourage ever realize how much they missed during a lifetime of not doing. Sometimes there may be a life changing event that bring a dose of reality. For others it just takes time to mature. The point is if you don’t do it now, when? When will it be THE YEAR that giving becomes a part of your life. For those that have had those memory making experiences — sharing with those closest — will recall times together when they are alone. It may be when a child has left the house as a young adult, or when a spouse departs this life too early. Then there comes a longing to do more and share more. It could be with a friend far away, or during times less frequent, but it is still sharing. It could be in anticipation of an opportunity with a new generation hoping they grow up quickly enough so a few imprints can be made upon impressionable minds. Whatever the reason, let this be THE YEAR your outdoor passion is shared. It will be one of the best promises you’ve ever made to yourself. Until next month: Pursue All of Your Outdoor Activities in a Safe and Ethical Manner. CAUTION: All technical data in this publication, especially for handloading, reflect the limited experience of individuals using specific tools, products, equipment and components under specific conditions and circumstances not necessarily reported in the article and over which Texas Outdoors Journal has no control. The data have not otherwise been tested or verified by Texas Outdoors Journal. Texas Outdoors Journal, its agents, officers and employees accept no responsibility for the results obtained by persons using such data and disclaim all liability for any consequential injuries or damages. 4 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 4 TEXAS OUTDOORS JOURNAL “Texas’ Most Comprehensive Outdoors Publication” Publisher/Editor Bill L. Olson Administrative Assistant Adala Ruhge Contributing Outdoors Editors Harold Gunn Brian Hughes John Jefferson Kerry O’Day Billy Olson Nate Skinner Robert Sloan Mark Sosin Matt Williams Ralph Winingham Danno Wise Whitetail Deer Editor Bob Zaiglin Art/Production Editor Jean Canestrini Advertising Sales 713/957-3997, 713/957-3996(fax) Subscription Information Call 1-800-222-4TOJ (4865); In Houston, 713/957-3997 to charge your subscription by phone. Subscription prices: one year $18.95, two years $29.95, three years $39.95. Mail inquiries/changes of address to: TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 1706 West Sam Houston Parkway North Houston, Texas 77043 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal (ISSN 1082-5940) is a publication of Texas Outdoors Journal, Inc. Editorial and advertising offices are located at 1706 West Sam Houston Parkway North, Houston TX 77043. Phone (713) 957-3997. Fax (713) 957-3996. E-MAIL ADDRESS: [email protected] TOJ On-Line: www.texasoutdoorsjournal.com TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal is published monthly. Photographs and manuscripts for publication consideration are welcomed, but the publisher assumes no responsibility for such material while in transit or in the office of the publication. Copyright 2013 with all rights reserved. Reproduction or use of editorial or graphic content in any manner without permission is prohibited. Views expressed by TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal contributors do not necessarily express the views of Texas Outdoors Journal, Inc. Publication of advertising in TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal does not constitute endorsement of products or services advertised. Volume 23, Number 1 JANUARY 2014 12/4/13 12:53 PM S:7” Tows your 11,300 lb. fish magnet.* And takes you where they’re bitin.’ Voice-activated SYNC® with MyFord Touch® puts everything you need at your dirty, crappie-smelling fingertips.** THE 2013 F-150 FORD.COM *When properly equipped. **Available feature. Driving while distracted can result in loss of vehicle control. Only use mobile phones and other devices, even with voice commands, when it is safe to do so. Not all features are compatible with all phones. JAN_2014-pgs.indd 5 12/3/13 4:15 PM ART, BOOKS, & COLLECTIBLES | Bill L. Olson Inspired Emerging Star Cowan, John Dearman, Herb Booth with additional inspiration from David Maass. In fact as a kid he said he got a book of David Maass’ paintings and believes he copied every one of them. Any place he could see other artists’ wildlife art he was collecting. Over the years he even collected copies of Texas Outdoors Journal with its unique cover art long before any of his work ever appear on the monthly magazine’s front page. Carter and Kissman formed a friendship and the art dealer became aware that Carter wanted to go to college to study art, but didn’t have the financial resources to do so. Kissman called Jerry Newman, the late professor of art at Lamar University, Texas artist Calvin Carter has always had a passionate love for hunting, fishing, and painting. What happens when God given talent is combined with spiritual inspiration, passion for the outdoors, and a few helping hands along the way? The result is a new rising star in the wildlife and sporting art arena. As a youngster growing up in Hempstead Texas, Calvin Carter was always captivated by hunting and fishing. Not only was he a youthful participant, but he also drew images of what he saw. In the fall of 1993, as a senior in high school, an underwater painting of a speckled trout of Carter’s was observed by Gib DeLisle, a friend and client of Houston art dealer Butch Kissman, owner of H.A.K.C.O. DeLisle suggested Kissman look at some of the young painter’s work. Carter admits at that time he was copying the art of the late John P. “Jack” Calvin Carter’s mallard drake and hen placed fourth out of 202 entries in the 2013 Federal Duck Stamp competition. This was the first time he entered the competition. Cover Art Scott Storm’s painting entitled “Sunset Silhouette” is a perfect image for a January cover of TEXAS OUTDOORS JOURNAL. It captures both the opportunity to hunt waterfowl, as well as inviting water to fish. The painting’s title refers to a setting sun, that could well represent a year that has just passed. If it were untitled it could well be interpreted as a rising sun representing all of the outdoor opportunities that lie ahead in the months to come in the New Year. Storm’s painting is a great image to start a New Year, or even reflect on memories past. It is available as an open edition giclee on canvas with an image size of 18” tall x 36” wide. For more information on “Sunset Silhouette” and other works of art by Scott Storm visit Wild Wings at www.wildwings.com, or call (800) 445-4833. 6 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 6 Sunset Silhouette by Scott Storm JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:15 PM and Charlie Turco the dean of students. Carter’s work and background was reviewed, and that resulted in him receiving a full four year scholarship to Lamar. In fact the art professor, known for his wildlife art, was so impressed with his new student that he postponed his retirement until Carter had finished his studies. Upon graduation from college Carter said he struggled for a few years not knowing what to do with his degree, or his talent. “I started painting some religious pieces after I lost four family members in a six month time period,” he said. “It was a low point in my life. Then Mr Newman also died. I lost touch with what had been important to me. I didn’t even hunt or fish. “I had to find out who I was and these religious paintings helped me do that,” he continued. “It is a very personal thing, and I am thankful for the support of so many including my wife Ashley and our young son Austin.” As the aspiring artist resumed his painting, he was once again inspired by wildlife. “It’s hard for some to understand, but there is a connection between the religious paintings and wildlife paintings,” he said. “Both are giving glory to God, but in different ways.” Kissman was again consulted in 2010 and said he had seen growth in Carter’s work and started mentoring him. “I gave him my artist spiel and told him that when you approach a piece of canvas or paper Calvin Carter also paints religious scenes like this one of Jesus entitled, “The Agony in the Garden.” you have to approach it as if it is going to be the best piece of art you’ve ever done. It may not be, but that approach is the way you are going to grow and progress as an artist. “I also told him it is one thing to be a wildlife artist. However, if he was going to Carter’s 2012 Texas Freshwater Stamp Print — Crappie JANUARY 2014 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 7 be a sporting artist he was going to have to spent lots of time in the field taking photos of everything, from every angle possible.” Kissman stated. The late Jack Cowan also became an acquaintance of Carter’s and told him, “You need to be able to paint the anatomy of all living things whether it is a bird, fish, tree, or a person. It is an understanding of how the mechanics of things work, and how those things work together.” Carter says to this day he still looks at Cowan’s paints trying to see those things in the revered artist’s paintings. Kissman said, “Someone takes a look at a Cowan painting and their response is ‘Wow he was really there.’ Some artists are just ‘punch and paste’ scenes that are put together.” In 2012 Carter’s career started to gather momentum and recognition. He painted the 2012 CCA Stamp and print. A year later his painting of a crappie was selected as the 2013 Texas Freshwater Stamp Print. The June 2012 issue of TOJ was his first cover. Most recently, the now 38 year old artist took fourth place out of 202 entries with his first entry in the 2013 U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Federal Migratory TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 7 12/3/13 4:15 PM Carters scene of two speckled trout was his first cover on the June 2012 issue of TEXAS OUTDOORS JOURNAL Bird Hunting and Conservation Stamp competition. The winning entry would be used as the 2014-2015 “Duck Stamp.” Carter said it was an amazing experience and a competition he will continue to enter and try to win. “The artwork is judged in rounds by a panel of judges,” he said. “Based on the scoring I ended up going through to the fourth round and finished in fourth place. The Top 20 pieces of art go on tour, on display around the country.” As the young artist continues to grow, it is hard to forecast how his career will 8 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 8 unfold. Art publisher, M.F. “Bubba” Wood of the Dallas based Collector’s Covey says, “Calvin has done the Texas Freshwater Stamp and if that crappie is any indication he has all of the potential in the world. He is young and has the interest to promote himself. He is starting to build his image as an artist and gain some recognition. “Time will tell how he will continue to grow and mature,” Woods concluded. “This is a lifetime process and an artist continues to evolve over time.” Carter admits that he can sense his growth almost on a daily basis. “I have spent a lot of time at the fish hatchery in Lake Jackson observing speckled trout, redfish and flounder — looking at them from every angle possible. I am spending more time in the field taking photographs of people walking, shooting, hunting, or the same thing as they fish. It is like the science of what I am painting.” Kissman continues to be a supporter and says, “His wildlife art is very realistic and he has a lot of creativity. When it comes to sporting art if you look at the things that are happening, the way things flow, you can see what is happening. It is a feel that has to be developed.” When one visits with the young artist his passion, and commitment can be felt and heard. Plus he has some goals he has his sights set on. From my perspective Calvin Carter is the name of a Texas artist that has a bright future. Carter shoots lots of photographs of people and wildlife that helps him better understand the “science” of his paintings. JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:15 PM Visit our website at www.biggame.org Returns to Dallas | January 9 –12, 2014 Dallas Convention Center JAN_2014-pgs.indd 9 12/3/13 4:15 PM TOJ Notebook TPWD Trout Stocking Underway fishing license to fish at the Neighborhood Fishin’ locations, and anglers can use no more than two poles while fishing. The bag limit for trout and channel catfish is five fish per day with no minimum length limit. Below are the names and locations of lakes in the Neighborhood Fishin’ program with the most recent stocking and remaining dates they are scheduled to be stocked with trout. Weather or other problems could cause the dates to vary slightly. However, such frequent stocking means the fishing should be good any time you go. •Medical Center South, Amarillo: 12/27, 1/10, 1/24, 2/7, 2/21, 3/7 COURTESY LARRY D. HODGE, © TEXAS PARKS AND WILDLIFE DEPARTMENT Rainbow trout are fun to catch on fly rod or light regular tackle and are very good to eat. Texas Parks and Wildlife Department’s popular rainbow trout stocking program kicked off on November 27 with additional deliveries having been made through December. The first deliveries of fish were to lakes in the Neighborhood Fishin’ program. Stockings will continue until March with some lakes being stocked every two weeks and others on a monthly basis. Channel catfish are stocked from April through October, and rainbow trout are stocked in winter months. “The reason for stocking some lakes on a monthly basis is to reduce losses of fish to resident cormorants,” said Dave Terre, TPWD’s chief of management and research. “We hope the less-frequent stockings will keep the birds from patterning our stocking activities and make more fish available for anglers. We will stock the same total number of fish, just less often.” A second change to the program is the addition of Missouri City Community Park Lake in the Houston area. This lake replaces Tom Bass I, which was not being used by many anglers based on recent TPWD surveys. “We are always looking 10 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 10 for ways to maximize participation, user satisfaction and cost efficiencies in this program that involves public and private funding. We are very excited to bring a new lake and new city partner into the Neighborhood Fishin’ program,” Terre said. A 2012 survey indicated that more than 80,000 people take part in the Neighborhood Fishin’ program. Fish for the program are purchased partly with funds from the Texas Bass Classic Foundation (which is supported by the Toyota Texas Bass Classic) and from local partners. A new local partner this year is Valero, which is sponsoring Miller’s Pond in San Antonio. “Regular stocking is a key component of the Neighborhood Fishin’ program, which helps increase fish-catching opportunities in small city park lakes close to where people live,” Terre said. “Providing this opportunity is especially important to our youth and families, who may be new to fishing or just want to have some fun together outdoors. Our surveys show that nearly 50 percent of participants are kids or adults who are new to fishing.” Anyone 17 years or older needs a •Oakes Street, San Angelo: 12/27, 1/24, 2/21 •Southside Lions Park, San Antonio: 12/27, 1/24, 2/21 •Miller’s Pond, San Antonio: 12/27, 1/24, 2/21 •Buena Vista Park, Waco: 12/27, 1/10, 1/24, 2/7, 2/21, 3/7 •Bullfrog Pond, Austin: 12/27, 1/10, 1/24, 2/7, 2/21, 3/7 •Greenbriar Park, Fort Worth: 12/27, 1/10, 1/24, 2/7, 2/21, 3/7 •Hurst Chisholm Park, Hurst: 12/27, 1/24, 2/21 •Lakeside Park, Duncanville: 12/27, 1/10, 1/24, 2/7, 2/21, 3/7 •Mesquite City Lake, Mesquite: 12/27, 1/24, 2/21 •South Lakes Park Pond, Denton: 12/27, 1/10, 1/24, 2/7, 2/21, 3/7 •South Weeks, Wichita Falls: 12/27, 1/10, 1/24, 2/7, 2/21, 3/7 •Central Park Pond #1, College Station: 12/27, 1/10, 1/24, 2/7, 2/21, 3/7 •Mary Jo Peckham Park, Katy: 12/27, 1/24, 2/21 •Missouri City C.P.L., Missouri City: 12/27, 1/10, 1/24, 2/7, 2/21, 3/7 JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:15 PM Texas Game Wardens Receive National Maritime Accreditation Texas Parks and Wildlife’s game warden force has become only the fourth state conservation law enforcement agency to be accredited by the National Association of State Boating Law Administrators (NASBLA) Boat Operations and Training (BOAT) Program. “As the Texas Navy, our game wardens and the vessels they operate have an important role in maintaining the state’s maritime security, in addition to their dayto-day work in enforcing our conservation laws,” said TPWD Executive Director Carter Smith. “The training the wardens will receive by way of this accreditation will make these men and women and our coastwide fleet even more effective.” Though the Republic of Texas had a battle-hardened navy in the 1830s and 1840s, it was former Gov. George W. Bush who first referred to TPWD’s modern fleet as the “Texas Navy.” Since then, the department’s fleet has grown to include 564 vessels, including two 65-foot Gulf of Mexico patrol vessels, 26 Safeboats (a high-speed boat with an enclosed cabin that can be used in bays or the open Gulf) and a myriad of specialized vessels including 5 gun boats equipped with .30 caliber machine guns. In addition to the game wardens who operate patrol vessels on the state’s public waters, TPWD’s Maritime Tactical Operations Group is a specialized unit made up of specially trained and equipped game wardens who can respond to critical waterborne incidents or other unique maritime operations. “Now that our tactical maritime team has this prestigious accreditation, we will be working even more closely with the U.S. Coast Guard and other agencies with a maritime focus to protect the Texas coast for any contingency,” Smith said. In preparation for their accreditation, the Law Enforcement Division developed strict training and policies to facilitate training in a wide range of maritime functions, including boat crew member training, boat operator search and rescue, boating accident investigation, boating under the influence enforcement, officer water survival, tactical boat operations, pursuit and stop techniques and small vessel radiation-nuclear device detection operations. “Effective partnering at multiple levels of government is the key to Homeland Security,” said Rear Admiral Kevin Cook, JANUARY 2014 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 11 Commander, 8th Coast Guard District. “Our relationship with Texas Parks and Wildlife is based on mutual concern for the safety and security of port operators and the maritime public. This accreditation further assures common standards of training and seamless integration between our organizations, which increases both organizations’ overall readiness to respond.” The NASBLA accreditation is based on U.S. Coast Guard-recognized national standards for the training, qualification, credentialing and typing of maritime law enforcement and emergency first responders. The only other state law enforcement agencies with NASBLA accreditation are the Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries, the Massachusetts Environmental Police, and Ohio Department of Natural Resources. Annie get yer cash. Oakley Parker fetches $293K A 16-gauge Parker Brothers hammer shotgun belonging to 19th century sharpshooter, trick-shot artist and member of Buffalo Bill’s Wild West Show, Annie Oakley, was sold by Heritage Auctions. The shotgun had an opening requested bid at $100,000 and sold for $293,000 at auction on Nov. 24 in Dallas. The 130-year-old firearm has remained in the Oakley family until now and was consigned to the auction company by Oakley’s great grandniece. The successful bidder was not iden- tified however the new owner also procured several documents affirming the firearm’s authenticity, as well as its scabbard. A gold charm owned and worn by the star of Buffalo Bill’’s Wild West Show sold for $250,000 to another bidder. PHOTO COURTESY HERITAGE AUCTIONS. Annie Oakley’s 16 gauge Parker shotgun was recently sold in Dallas at auction for $293,000. TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 11 12/3/13 4:15 PM WINGS & CLAYS | Ralph Winingham Improved Odds for Waterfowl Hunters The snow goose decoys and white rags scattered around us in the pre-dawn hours across a field near Eagle Lake worked as planned when the first rays of sunshine lit up the sky. Four snows could be seen flying toward us straight as an arrow, getting closer and closer to the two guides and two hunters flat on their backs watching the sky and trying not to spook the approaching geese. As the birds steadily flew toward us yard by yard, I remember thinking that maybe the guides had not seen them. We had been told not to shoot until the guides gave the word. Forty yards out, there was no sound from the guides. The same silence at 30 yards, then 20 yards, 10 yards and finally when the birds were directly above us, a shout of “Take ’em” was followed by a volley of shots. The sound of steel shot rattling through the birds’ feathers was clearly discernible, indicating at least some of the four shooters were on target. Two of the four birds folded and dropped to the ground, but the other two wounded geese just kept flapping their wings and could be seen sailing off into the distance without a chance of being recovered. The thought immediately crossed my mind that shooting nearly straight up into the sky was a pretty strange way for wingshooters to try to knock down birds, so I decided to alter the game plan. Moments later when a lone snow goose was headed directly toward our spread along the exact same path, t h e i n s t a nt t h e bird came within 30 yards I sat up, fired one shot and it folded from an instantly fatal head shot. “No, no, no,’’ was the shouted response from the The unique shape of Winchester’s Blind Side non-toxic shotgun shells guide. “We need to allow for an increased number of pellets and more trauma to waterfowl. Note how the pellets can rest on the receiver of this Browning BPS wait until the geese shotgun without rolling off. are directly over us in 1991, my opinion of the patterning so we put a lot of shot in the air and have a and killing performance of steel shot was better chance of bringing down the birds.” not favorable. “I understand that may be your plan Fast forward to today’s waterfowl with some shooters, but I have killed thouammunition selection and the story is sands of incoming doves and I guarantee I quite a bit more promising. New ammuwill drop any goose that comes in just like nition technology and a change in hunter that,” I told him. tactics have resulted in some very effective Left alone to shoot when I was shotgun shell options. confident the birds were within easy “The new non-toxic shells are better. killing range for the rest of the morning, When we first started using steel shot, you I managed quite a few one-shot kills. Uncould hear the pellets rattle off the breast fortunately, the other shooters using the feathers of the birds and we had lots of gang-blast method wounded numerous lost cripples,” said veteran Baffin Bay area birds that landed well beyond the range Guide Joey Farah, who operates a castof our retrievers. and-blast service during the waterfowl My introduction to using steel shot season putting his clients on redfish and on waterfowl back on that hunt in the early speckled trout in the mornings and on 1990’s was ducks and geese during afternoon hunts. b ot h e n “Most of my shots are after my lightening hunters have fired, so I need something and disapto hit the cripples hard as they are swimpointing. ming away. That means I generally use Like many something bigger than the No. 2 shot hunters I recommend for ducks. Sometimes I forced to will even put in BBB’s for those finishing rely on shots,” he added. non-toxic Farah likes to have his hunters wait loads after until ducks and the occasional goose that t h e U. S . drift into his spreads are no more than 30 Fish & yards away before they fire, and he stresses Wi l d l i fe they make the first shot count. S e r v i c e Waterfowl hunting with today’s non-toxic shot is a great improvement over the “That first shot is the important one. early days of steel shot after lead was banned, but still requires hunters to be able b a n o n If I get hunters with a semiautomatic firing lead shot to put a pattern in the right place at the right time. 12 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 12 JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:15 PM three shots without touching a feather, I just hand them one shell at a time to make sure they put that first shot where it counts. That seems to make them concentrate more on centering the bird,’’ he said. Concerning the new non-toxic waterfowl loads available in today’s market – all of them an appreciated improvement over the standard steel loads – one of the newest is the Winchester Blind Side shells featuring six-sided, multiple-edged shot and a Diamond Cut Wad designed to maximize the pattern performance. The Blind Side ammunition is advertised as providing hunters with 15 percent more shot pellets per shell over the typical round pellet loads, with an increased kill zone pattern of up to 25 percent and fast kills with up to 250 percent more trauma. On a hunt with Farah late last year, the Winchester ammunition lived up to its advertising with several one-shot, stonedead kills on a variety of ducks. “These new non-toxic loads are pretty expensive (about $30 per box including tax), but you have to use something that works,” Farah said. During the hunt, the recoil from the Winchester loads, which are billed as trav- JANUARY 2014 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 13 elling an impressive 1,400 feet per second (typical field or clay target l o a ds r ange from 1,150 to 1,300 feet per second) was not excessive. If the ducks or geese coming into a decoy spread were Bringing their Benelli shotguns into play on a flight of redhead ducks called taken within into a decoy set , the Richter brothers, Ryan, front, and Chris, put some Winchester Blind Side non-toxic loads to good use. 30 yards, no lead adjust(the first “B”); smoothly pull the barrel ment was necessary for hunters transitowards you passing through the bird’s tioning from lead loads on clay targets to body towards its beak (the second “B”); the non-toxic shot on waterfowl. and as you pass through the beak, pull As a final word to the wise from a the trigger and send your shot downrange seasoned shotgun shooting instructor – an (the final “B”). incoming bird can be one of the easiest This technique should result in a very targets to handle if you follow the three effective head shot, causing the bird to fold “B” rule. its wings and drop to the ground where it When the bird is within the effective can be easily added to the game bag. killing range of your shotgun, typically The key is to be slow and smooth, about 30 yards, start with the barrel of “Make sure that first shot counts.” your shotgun pointing at the bird’s butt TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 13 12/3/13 4:15 PM Do-It-Yourself Late Season Ducks Whether hunting public land on the coast or area lakes, here are some expert tips to help fill your waterfowl straps. Story and photography by Robert Sloan 14 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 14 JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:15 PM S uccessful duck hunting is all I’ve got a buddy in Beaumont that’s good hunting experiences on public lakes about being in the right place, been duck hunting on public land for if you don’t do a considerable amount of at the right time, with the right decades with his sons. They are very scouting. That means spending a lot of gear. Get those three things aligned and successful and consistently score good spare time in the boat and on the water the chances of having a memorable hunt numbers of ducks. If you’ve ever hunted looking for ducks. Once you find the birds increase dramatically. on public areas you know that it’s not it’s not always guaranteed that you’ll be the The easiest way to chalk up a good always an easy task. With these guys it all only one to hunt them. duck hunt is to hire a guide. But for the starts with a phone to the public hunting The biggest problem with hunting the most overall satisfaction duck hunting area the day prior to their hunt. The key lakes is competition among lots of huntboils down to a do-it-yourself adventure. is to be the first to call and reserve the ers. For example, on one of my most recent If you’ve never hired a duck guide you are best area. Public duck hunting areas are hunts we left the ramp pumped up over a missing out on a laid back experience. Badivided up into specific units and areas. big buildup of birds on the upper end of a sically you show up, do what the guide says, The first hunters to call get the best spots. lake. We left the ramp in plenty of time to sit back in the blind and shoot when told to Their hunt begins with a 3:30 a.m. get set up, only to find that another group do so. On a good hunt you have a passel of wake up. From there they travel about an of hunters were already on THE SPOT. birds to take home. Conversely, a bad hunt The best duck hunts don’t necessarhour to the National Wildlife Refuge. The will send you to the ily involve the use house disappointed of a blind. In fact, and sorry you blew the group that I’ve a few hundred bucks been hunting with on nothing. the past few decades I’ve had some never hunt from a good and bad expeblind, and we almost riences with guided always hunt on pubhunts. The best was lic lakes. The trick a Louisiana foray is to be versatile. A into the coastal boat blind is good, marsh. The guide but using available drove his boat up to brush, or standing a spacious and well timber is always the camouflaged blind. best thing to do. We stepped off the When hunting boat, sat down on without a blind a padded bench your best shoots and sipped coffee will always be on while the boat was clear sunny days. stashed. At shootThat way you can ing time the ducks take advantage of Aside from a good retriever, decoys are a duck hunter’s best friend. covered us up. We staying in the shade shot limits of gray of trees and brush. ducks, pintails and a few greenheads. On cloudy days you’ll stand out more gate opens at about 4 a.m. If everything is On the flip side is the worst hunt I’ve without shade. in order they sign in, and move out. ever had. It took place in Mexico out of Some of my best hunts have been Once on the scene of the hunt they a place called Los Patos, meaning those while using a log or stump as cover on offload the boat, crank up the Go-Devil ducks. After a long drive from the lodge, lakes and rivers. You can use sheets of thin motor, head to the blind, put out the we plodded about 300 yards through a camouflage to drape over limbs for more decoys and wait for shooting time. They flooded and muddy field. To make a long concealment. are usually back at the house by 2 that story short, we shot one duck in three I grew up hunting out of small alumiafternoon. That’s a typical public hunt. It hours of standing in thigh deep water. We num boats. It was a very affective tactic for ain’t no cake walk, but it’s cheap and can were back at the truck putting our gear up hunting on the big lakes. In that situation provide a quality waterfowling experience. when a military helicopter showed up out you want to be able to sit on the floor Without a doubt the very best hunts of nowhere and proceeded to hover over us and drape lots of camouflage around the I’ve ever had anywhere on earth have been at about 100 feet. We didn’t know whether gunwales. We always used ponchos made on the many reservoirs that are scattered to run or put our hands up and surrender. of burlap to drape over our torsos. When across Texas. Lakes like Richland-Chamdone right it’s a low profile blind that can After over four decades of duck huntbers, Sam Rayburn, Toledo Bend and be used just about anywhere on lakes, ing I’ve come to the conclusion that the Choke Canyon have consistently been rivers and even along the coast. best bang for your buck is to do it yourself. among the top go-to duck hunting lakes Duck hunting on the bays along the It’s a laborious task, but in the end you’ve for thousands of hunters. But one thing Texas coast is big time popular. You can got some fantastic memories. is certain – you will likely never have a JANUARY 2014 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 15 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 15 12/3/13 4:15 PM Some of the very best duck hunting can be found on one of the many reservoirs scattered across Texas. hunt just about anywhere there is a tidal flow. And on most bays you can put up blinds just about anywhere you please. But there is a catch. A blind on public water is open for all to hunt. It’s a first come first serve deal. But there is also a gentleman’s agreement that you don’t use another person’s blind. Using a blind that somebody took the time and effort to build lowers you to scum status, and that’s a fact. There are two very good options for hunting the coastal bays. One is to use a duck stool. The other is to build a blind. From Port O’Connor to the Laguna Madre you can use duck stools to hunt from the mangroves along the flats. That’s a deadly tactic for two reasons. One is that you don’t have a bulky blind. Second you can hunt anywhere you see birds working. A duck stool is simple. It’s a two foot wide bench seat on a three foot pole. About half way up the pole is a tee bar that keeps you from sinking too far into the mud. I’ve got two that were made by a welder friend out of aluminum. They are lightweight and perfect for a quick set up on working birds. I like low profile duck blinds that are made of natural brush. Many of the blinds along the coast and on private leases are all brown and made from palm tree fronds. When built on dark water and surrounding green vegetation they stick out like a sore thumb. One simple way to solve that problem is to spray paint the outside of the blind with green paint. Or you can occasionally brush up your blind with green fronds. It’s always a good idea to carry greenery to brush up a blind on just about every hunt. The more natural your blind looks equals more ducks on the strap. Decoys are a duck hunter’s best friend, aside from a good retriever. But there are a few important things to remember about decoys. One is to use decoys that look like the ducks you’ll be hunting. For example, most of the spreads along the coast will be made up of redheads and pintails. When it comes to numbers of decoys you can’t have too many along the coast. Conversely, two to three dozen will often get the job done on lakes, rivers and small ponds. Here are two excellent tips you might try out with decoys. It’s always a good idea to place three or four magnum-sized decoys at the front of your spread. They are easier for ducks to spot. Second, use a jerk string, a.k.a. decoy gang rig. This can save the day when you’ve got zero wind and lifeless decoys. I use one that’s 56 feet long with 12 swivels. Decoys are attached to the swivels. As ducks approach you can jerk on the string and the decoys will come to life. Also, to jack up your spread it never hurts to set up something like a Mojo decoy. Calling is a huge part of the duck hunting experience. A good caller can save the day when you’re dealing with hunter wary ducks. Or, someone blowing on a call that sounds like a tricked out Halloween whistle can totally ruin a hunt. Practice makes perfect, and that is definitely true when using a duck call. The best advice I can offer is to listen to a duck calling CD. Or let an expert teach you how it’s done. The last tip I can offer is to use good camo that includes a facemask and gloves. Concealment is everything and that includes covering your face and hands. PHOTO BY BILLY OLSON Hunting on the bays along the Texas coast is very popular and you can hunt just about anywhere there is tidal flow. 16 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 16 JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:15 PM ©20 ©2013 Anheuser-Busch, Busch® Beer, St. Louis, MO JAN_2014-pgs.indd 17 Brand: Busch Item #:PBB20135909 Closing Date: 9/6/13 QC: CS Trim: 8.125" x 10.875" Bleed: 9" x 11.25" 12/3/13 4:15 PM JUST SHOOTING | Kerry O’Day Custom Barrels for the New Hunting Year Most shooters dream about having a custom barrel installed on their bolt action rifle or AR-15. However, are custom barrels all that they are cracked up to be? For many the first consideration is the cost. A good barrel will cost between $500 and $1200 installed. Most rifles will have to be re-bedded to fit the stock to the new contour of the custom barrel, or have the handguard changed to except a bigger gas block or to free float the barrel. A finish of some type will have to be put on the new barrel, be it bluing, Teflon, ceramic coating, or just matte stainless. In most cases, you might as well have the entire gun refinished. While you are having the new barrel installed, you should have the action trued up and squared, the bolt lugs lapped to the action and have the bolt face squared. All these things will make the rifle shoot better. And last, you need to decide what caliber and type of bullets you are going to shoot, so the right rate of twist can be made. You can’t expect a 30 caliber barrel to shoot everything from little 100 grain bullets to heavy 200 grain bullets. If you are going to shoot small bullets, the twist might be a 1 in 12 inch twist or if you are shooting long heavy bullets, the twist will have to be faster and may end up a 1 in 9 twist. You can also change calibers at this time. You can get a custom upper built to fit your AR15 lower and change the caliber. You might want to hunt deer with your AR so why not make it a 6.5 Grendel or a 6.8 SPC both are great big game calibers. Just because you have a 30-06 rifle doesn’t mean you have to keep it a 30-06. You can change the caliber to a 25-06, a 270, a 280, a 35 Whelen or how about a wildcat like a 6.5-06 Ackley Improved. The range in what you want to do is only hampered by how creative you and the gunsmith can be and how much money you want to spend. Picking the right barrel steel and taper depends on what you want to end up with when you are done. If you are trying to build a light-weight mountain rifle then 18 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 18 don’t let your gunsmith talk you into a heavy #4 or #5 taper barrel. Many gunsmiths say a light taper barrel just won’t shoot tight groups. I know you can get great shooting rifles with light barrels; I have been building them for 30 years. It does take a little more work on the gunsmith’s part, but it can be done. You will want a light #1 or #2 taper; the rifle will be considerably lighter and easier to carry. Remember you carry a hunting rifle 99% of the time and shoot it 1%. The barrel length is important to what you are doing. The barrel has to be long enough to burn the powder and get the velocity, but not too long that it will hang up in the alders in Alaska or be out of balance when you take an off-hand shot. If you are hunting Elephant or Buffalo in the thick stuff, it might be a good idea to have a short barrel so you can swing the rifle better in case of a charge and not have it hang up on branches or vines. Trying to get an extra 50 feet per second with a long barrel on a 375 H&H doesn’t make any sense if you can’t swing the rifle when you need it. If you want a long range cartridge like a 300 Ultra or a 30-378, you will need a long barrel to make it perform to its full potential. But, if having a long barrel will affect the way you carry the rifle or if it will get hung up on everything while you are using it, then you might want to re-think your caliber of choice. A 300 Winchester with a 22 inch barrel might be a better choice for the type of hunting you are going to do. The same holds true for the type of steel to use. A stainless steel barrel will usually shoot better and is more user friendly as far as not rusting and being easier to clean. But, if you are trying to build a classic rifle with a fancy wood stock and engraved grip cap, then you will want a carbon steel barrel that you will be able to polish up and blue to a high luster. A group of rifle barrels, with several different tapers await to be installed on actions. The same holds true for a Varmint rifle or a Target rifle. Pick the right taper for the barrel for what you are doing and don’t go so big that it won’t fit in the stock. If you want a Bench rifle with a huge barrel then you might as well plan on buying a new stock to go with it. Consider fluting the barrel on a Varmint rifle, it will save a little weight, add more surface area which helps with cooling and looks neat. You can pick straight flutes or spiral flutes or even double spiral flutes. It will just depend on what you like, can afford, and how good your gunsmith is. There are many things that make a custom rifle barrel shoot better. First is the polish inside the barrel. Most custom This barrel has been fluted, the best reason for fluting a barrel is because it looks good. JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:16 PM barrels are lapped to the point that they shine which also makes cleaning easier. Having a well polished bore also makes it a straighter barrel. I have seen several gunsmith videos showing how out of round a factory barrel is on the outside. I don’t care about the outside; it’s what is on the inside that counts. The taper on the inside of the barrel has to stay the same or better yet, get slightly smaller or tighter as the bullet approaches the muzzle. If the barrel ever gets larger at the muzzle, then the rifle will never shoot. The rate of twist has to stay the same all the way through the barrel or better yet, it needs to have the twist increase as the bullet travels to the muzzle. If the rate of twist ever slows up then the rifle will never shoot. Last is the work of the gunsmith. A good gunsmith can make a bad barrel shoot well, but a bad gunsmith can make the best barrel shoot like junk. If you don’t feel good about the person working on your gun then find someone else. Just because a gunsmith is out of state or advertises more than your local gunsmith, that doesn’t make him better. Many small shops turn out some incredible work and it might end up costing much less. Make sure your gunsmith can work off centers and make sure he has the right tooling for blue printing your action. Many of the tools for this type of work AR-15 barrels can come in many different calibers, sizes and lengths. are hand-made, so don’t let this scare you off and remember just because his machines are old and not state of the art CNC equipment doesn’t mean you won’t get a good job. You might get a better job because he will have to do more hands on work. Deciding to have a custom barrel installed on your rifle is a lot to think about and can end up costing several thousands of dollars by the time you are done. What you get for this is a rifle that will shoot better than a factory rifle, cleans up easier and looks different. It is like building a custom car, you do it for the fun and not because you have to. A hot rod motor won’t make going to work every morning any easier, or better. Like a custom barrel won’t make that 400 class Elk walk out in front of you. But it is a great feeling just knowing that your car is faster than the one next to you, or that your rifle will out shoot the other rifles in the hunting camp. You can make a difference by reporting illegal hunting and fishing activity! Up to $1,000 may be paid for information leading to arrest and conviction of poachers Reward Hotline 800-792-GAME Support anti-poaching efforts by becoming a member of the Operation Game Thief Program (call 512-389-4381 for membership information) or by sending your tax deductible contribution to Operation Game Thief, 4200 Smith School Road, Austin, TX 78744 JANUARY 2014 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 19 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 19 12/3/13 4:16 PM Over dry land cut maize fields in North Texas hunters are covered up with thousands of decoying birds for a comfortable in your lap shoot. Story and photography by Nate Skinner 20 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 20 JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:16 PM t n u H e s o o G Hunter Dru Bishop displays his limit of lesser Canadas along with one speckled belly. G “ et ‘em guys!” The order rendered immediate responses from quick drawing hunters, as the guides simultaneously sounded the assault. Rising from beneath camouflage blankets littered with shredded maize stubble, the Canada geese seemed to have landed on the end of our shotguns. It was as if the meeting between steel shot and waterfowl had been orchestrated earlier that morning over a predawn cup of coffee. The term “in your lap” became reality as multiple birds fell with each volley. Gun barrels glowed red in the amber morning light as wave after wave of geese poured into the spread. JANUARY 2014 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 21 “Load up as fast as you can, stubble up and cover up,” came the instructions from behind. No sooner had our backs hit the ground and it was time to shoot again. Within an hour’s time straps were filled and the phenomenal hunt spectacle ended as rapidly as it began — but no one moved. Cyclones of geese continued to funnel down, landing amongst the fakes, and the sight was absolutely breathtaking. As I unloaded my gun I noticed something I’d never seen before while waterfowl hunting. It was covered with dust. Not mud, moisture, or specs of rust, but a powdery film of dry, firm ground — dust. North Texas and the Panhandle offer some of the best waterfowl hunting on the continent. Thousands of geese and ducks migrate and feed along the expansive agricultural fields in this region. With the continual decrease in rice production throughout much of the Texas coastal prairies, northern areas of our state are becoming the stopping point for many of these birds during their annual migration. Amongst the ducks, wintering goose populations are a staple of north Texas including massive concentrations of speckled bellies, lesser Canada geese, and snow geese. It is not uncommon to see upwards of twenty to thirty thousand geese feeding in a maize, wheat or peanut TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 21 12/3/13 4:16 PM Hunters would sit up from concealed padded chair blinds to take their shots at decoying geese. field north of Abilene, as these birds leave the roost each day in search of food. The real kicker is in the set-up to pursue these birds. For the most part, aside from extremely rainy periods these fields are without mud and sheet water. In fact, many are bone dry throughout the season. No waders—no problem. Simply set out a spread of full body decoys and silo-socks and get ready for one of the most com- fortable shoots of your life. Recently Texas Outdoors Journal contributing editor, Billy Olson and I made the trek north from Houston to find out first hand what this dry land hunting was all about. Growing up on the Texas coast my first thought when heading out without waders and a boat in tow to go waterfowl hunting was, “Something’s not right.” Olson had similar feelings. DUCK and GOOSE Hunting at its finest Garwood, Eagle Lake and El Campo Prairies Day Hunts - $175 per person Regular Waterfowl season ends Jan. 26, 2014 Special Conservation Snow Goose Season begins Jan. 27, 2014 (no limits, no plugs, electronic callers, amazing hunts) Scott Clary | (281)433-7782 [email protected] www.coastalprairieoutdoors.com 22 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 22 PHOTO BY BILLY OLSON We spent nearly the entire six and half hour drive swapping stories about all the places our wading boots had left prints in the mud along the many bays, marshes, prairies, and rice fields of the Texas coast. Our trip was organized through Krooked River Ranch Texas Best Outfitters, and as we arrived at the Krooked River North Lodge just south of Haskell, Texas, a full moon rose against a sinking sun. Operators Roy and Becky Wilson greeted us and explained the goose hunting was beginning to heat up with the onset of winter weather. A strong cold front had passed through just a day before our arrival, and the night sky was clear, glowing with the full moon. These were perfect conditions to trigger the mass migration of waterfowl. Perhaps we had hit it just right. Our timing was impeccable, and the next two days saw the best shoots for geese we’d ever experienced. On the first morning, upon arrival to a field of cut maize just northwest of Haskell, I couldn’t help but feel inappropriately dressed sporting leather boots and coveralls — completely void of my typical waterproof shell. Bailing out of the truck, the earth beneath my boots was rock solid as the stubble crunched with each step. The first glimpse of our guides showed one hustling around with ease in a pair of Nike running shoes and the other in pair of work boots. It was immediately apparent this “dry land thing” was legit. Setting out a mix of eighteen dozen full body goose decoys and three hundred or so silo-socks, the game plan was quite simple. Using padded chairs, layout blinds JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:16 PM were created covered with a camo ghille blanket and stubble. The chairs were inclined so the hunter’s upper back and head were propped up off the ground, making it easy to sit up and shoot. The blinds were placed in the middle of the spread. Hunters laid down in the chairs and covered their entire body with the ghille blanket. Each chair had a pile of stubble beside it that was spread over the blanket to further add to the individual’s concealment. The top portion of the blanket was mesh and could easily be seen through. When the shot was called, we flipped the blanket off our faces, rose and shot the birds. Reloading quickly, we would then hunker back down and cover up with the blanket and more stubble because more birds were on their way. This process was repeated until limits were filled. Waterfowl guides Justin Hill and Derek McDaniels of Ranger Creek Goose, who coordinated the hunts say this type of dry field set up is the norm for hunting geese in north Texas. “These birds roost on water north of Haskell, near Knox City,” says Hill, “and they travel south to these fields to eat. Around mid morning, they will return back north to freshwater to drink and rest. Many times they will travel back out and head south in the afternoons to feed again, but on hot days they may only move and feed in the morning.” McDaniels claims that once the birds Fast action and quick limits were what this group of hunters experienced while goose hunting near Haskell, Texas. Guide Justin Hill quickly retrieves downed geese and orders hunters to load up and cover up as more birds were on their way. JANUARY 2014 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 23 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 23 12/3/13 4:16 PM After the hunt was over, Canada geese continue to pour into the spread. have eaten and turn to head back north later in the morning they are far more unlikely to decoy, making them nearly impossible to shoot. “When they head back north after a morning of eating, they are typically travelling high and fast,” he says. “If you don’t get them by around ten o’clock, chances are you’re done, at least for that morning.” Both guides agree with Roy and Becky Wilson that we could not have timed our trip any better. “The field we hunted had between twenty and thirty thousand geese in it, that were not there a week before,” McDaniels stated. “That full moon really helped as the birds were flying in front of the cold front. They literally almost showed up over night.” As far as species goes, north Texas sees several kinds of geese, but the main species being shot is speckled bellies and lesser Canadas. Snow geese winter in the area as well, but they are just not targeted as much. When it comes to conditions and strategy on the dry fields of north Texas, there are several things to keep in mind. Above all, the most important factor is hunting where the birds are. “If you’re where the birds want to be a lot could go wrong and you could still end up with an excellent hunt,” Hill said. “That’s why scouting is so important.” While scouting, McDaniels says they are looking for the largest concentration of birds, and where they are in the field as well. “Once we find them in a field, we determine In your lap goose hunting over North Texas cut maize fields. 24 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 24 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal PHOTO BY BILLY OLSON NOVEMBER 2013 12/3/13 4:16 PM where the largest concentration of birds in that particular field are at, and then we set up there the next morning,” he explained. Another thing that Hill and McDaniels try to do when scouting is to scout at the right time. “It’s important to scout while the birds are moving to the fields,” says Hill. “On hot days I might scout in the mornings, so I know for sure I can see them moving in case they do not go out and feed again in the afternoon.” he continued. As far as conditions go, windy and clear days seem to produce the best shoots. “I like a sunny sky when goose hunting,” McDaniels offered. “They just seem to move better with a sunny sky. They will still move without wind, but they usually will not decoy too well if it’s calm. Wind moves the decoys and silo-socks around a bit, and also gives the birds a reason to come down to feed and rest. It’s hard to fly in strong winds. Other things that can affect the hunt are calling and decoy spreads. “These birds respond to calls and often times will key in on one caller,” he said. “Good calling will bring birds in range, that would have otherwise not given the spread a second look.” As the season wears on, McDaniels said he will actually increase the size of his spread. “The more pressure these birds see, the harder they are to get to come in.” he says. “There is safety in numbers, and a large spread looks more realistic in terms of birds using a field.” When considering goose hunting think about the set up and the conditions being hunted. Sloshing and struggling through wet marsh mud along the coast can be productive on the right weather day, but why not travel to where the majority of geese stop each winter for something dry and different. Leave the waders at home and be prepared to hear the thud of a bird hitting the dry north Texas ground rather than the smack of coastal muck. And just think, you could even do it all in the comfort of your house shoes. For information on corporate, or package hunts with lodging for a variety of game animals with Krooked River Ranch – Texas Best Outfitters, visit www. krro.net, or call Roy and Becky Wilson at (325) 773-2457. For information on day hunting for North Texas waterfowl with Ranger Creek Goose visit www. rangercreekgoose.com or call Justin Hill at (325) 260-8626. JANUARY 2014 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 25 PHOTO BY BILLY OLSON Thousands of Canada geese would leave their roost each morning to feed in the fields. TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 25 12/3/13 4:16 PM GUNS ‘N STUFF | Harold Gunn Get a Grip There are practical reasons for changing out the factory grips on handguns. Those with large hands might go for the Bill Jordan designed Trooper stocks from Herrett’s to get a better hold on that .44 Magnum. Bill was 6’6” so to my small hands these are like grabbing a two-byfour. Those with shorter digits like me can opt for reduced size revolver grips and thinned panels for automatics. Pachmayr rubber handgun grips, introduced in the early 1960’s revolutionized the handgun market by easing the pain of recoil and providing a more positive grip purchase in nasty weather. The excellent soft rubber grips from Hogue are in the same vein. My choice for the most ergonomic grip shapes ever are the classic Colt single-action designs from 1851 to 1873 and the almighty Browning Hi Power. However, even these can be improved upon based on one’s hand size and handgun use such as protection, hunting or target shooting. The availability of aftermarket grips from factories and custom makers has never been greater. The aforementioned Hogue, Inc. has geometrically expanded their line through the years to include the wide selection of rubber grips, plus Nylon Monogrips, and choices of exotic hardwoods, aluminum, titanium and G-10. Check those choices and firearms they fit at www.getgrip.com. Custom grips are an easy addition to A pair of Colts with Eagle Grips “Ultra Imitation Ivory.” doll up a favorite handgun, get a perfect fit, and exercise freedom of choice. Eagle Grips has long been at the forefront in providing factory size grips for single actions, double actions, and semiauto pistols covering a wide range models. In addition they provide custom fitting and fill custom orders. As an example, there are enough minor variables in the shape of Colt single action handgun grip frames that one size does not fit all. The extra charge to send an entire handgun or the grip frame and trigger guard for custom fitting is well worth the price. Some of the available grip materials include rosewood, ebony, walnut, buf falo horn, stag, elk and Mother of Pearl. Though real ivory grips are many a shooters expensive dream, Eagle’s Ultra Imitation Ivory is handmade to create the grain and texture as close to the real thing as I Smith & Wesson’s Mountain Gun (top) with Ahrends “Round Butt Finger have ever seen. Groove” stocks and .44 Mag. with Spegel “Boot Grip.” A walk on the 26 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 26 wild side is provided by their new “Art Jewel Collection” made from a proprietary process creating what they call “Kirinite” grip panels that come in a myriad of colors and patterns. Scroll all the photos at www. eaglegrips.com. A pair of highly respected custom makers are Craig Spegel and Kim Ahrends. Spegel’s “Boot Grips” have long been a favorite for concealed carry since 1978. Made by hand to a perfect fit they come either smooth or checkered in such wonderful wood as black walnut, Bolivian Rosewood and Macassar ebony. The grip can be had with a 3/8-inch extension for wider hands and still be compact. Spegel specializes in Smith $ Wesson revolvers, Browning Hi Power and 1911 type semi-autos. See www.craigspege.com. Kim Ahrends began building custom 1911’s in 1980 and starting crafting grips in 1982. His 1911 experience makes his shop a great source for thinner grips. As promoted, “These stocks are cut thin for smaller hands and or to better conceal. The stocks are serrated for an improved purchase. Due to their thin profile custom grip screws and bushings are included.” In addition to choices of wood, Ahrends offers several choices of checkering for his 1911 grips including, diamond, tactical, combat, and skip checkering. Several JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:16 PM choices are available for Smith & Wesson revolvers in both his “Tactical” and “Retro” lines. Make your pick at www. ahrendsgripsusa.com. The new girl on the block is Esmeralda O’Sheehan and she has quickly established a reputation for not only craftsmanship, but an uncanny ability to seek out some of the finest wood products on the planet. The Exotic Grips by Esmeralda website states she pursues “only the top 2% of exotic woods” and she knows many special sources. Her biography reveals, “Esmeralda’s father is Irish and her mother is Peruvian, and she credits this background for her lively and hi-spirited nature, ‘being young and adventurous, I always wanted to travel & see places. I ended up trekking through the rain forests of Central & South America, eventually living for 7 years in Costa Rica and Nicaragua.” Her many choices of wood include such exotics as Andean alder, tulipwood, Amboyna burl, and leopardwood. Also, walnut fans are covered. She creates grips for several types of handguns. Not only can you special order from Esmeralda, her up to date website features several JANUARY 2014 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 27 Colt 1911 carries Rio Grande Custom Grips “Don’t Mess with Texas” and the Ruger Bisley has Exotic Grips by Esmeralda. creations ready for purchase. Let your keyboard do the shopping at www.esmeralda.cc. Sometimes we do things just for the fun of it and that is where Rio Grande Custom Grips comes in to play. Their grip design features full-color, full-coverage images. Their ever growing selection of “stock” designs is supplemented by custom designs created from customer supplied images. If you want a punisher skull, coiled rattler, America eagle or happy face you can have it. If you want to send them a picture of your business card or favorite dog to be put on a set you can even have that too. Rio Grande Custom Grips are molded using a high strength, engineered polymer that provides the toughness and durability. Their patented method provides an extremely rugged image that is salt, oil, solvent, water, impact and abrasion resistant. Your mind can really wander at www.riograndecustomgrips.com. TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 27 12/3/13 4:16 PM Are There Unkillable B Wild deer are born with an inherent fear of humans which intensifies by confrontations between the animal and man. Story and photography by Bob Zaiglin 28 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 28 JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:16 PM A e Bucks? JANUARY 2014 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 29 sudden clap of thunder and the startled buck fawn dashed towards its dam, only to discover its mother lying still on the verdant oat patch. Instinctively, it rammed its head into the doe’s udder until several men approached, and it bounded off, pausing only a short distance away to watch as the hunters carried off its life support system. Observing this activity would only magnify the fawn’s inherent fear of man as it matured. One year later, it developed its first set of antlers. Throughout the long, hot South Texas summer, it bonded with several older bucks that insulated the youngster from the dangers in the wild. He was so attracted to a five-year-old ten-pointer that his mannerisms mimicked the old monarch. Following the bachelor group, the youngster learned how to avoid humans by simply regulating its time around human activities. For example, a rancher customarily refilled a particular cattle trough every three days with range cubes which are highly palatable to deer. The older bucks would slip in following the rancher’s and cattle’s departure and consume what remained. Things changed dramatically in the winter when the older males became increasingly antagonistic toward each other. Although accepted in the group, the youngster was constantly subordinated. By mid December, the yearling realized an urge to pursue a doe, but the older bucks would not allow the youngster anywhere near a doe. One particularly cold, dank morning in the buck’s second year, it watched as its mentor locked horns with a challenger over a particular doe. As the combatants fought, the sound of an old truck could be heard in the distance. Unlike exercising its normal, evasive response, the victorious buck, now supporting a huge rack, remained stationary in a sparsely vegetated area as the doe nibbled precariously on kidneywood right beside him. For the second time in the young buck’s life, the thunder-like sound of rifle fire removed something he did not wish to relinquish. This time the huge buck slumped to the dusty, red South Texas soil. Scenarios like these frequently occur in the wild, and deer that witness such events become extremely elusive. The fact is wild deer are born with an inherent fear of humans which intensifies by confrontations between the animals and man. TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 29 12/3/13 4:16 PM A buck’s ability to evade man is a process developed as a fawn and magnified by interactions with man. Deer in the wild are not only subject to hunters, but automobiles, coyotes, dogs, feral hogs, even illegal aliens, all of which impact the way deer behave. Although I employed hunting in my 30 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 30 opening scenario, it could have been predation by coyotes, dogs, or even collisions with vehicles. The point is deer must adapt in order to survive. Simply because a deer witnesses another deer get killed by an automobile doesn’t mean it will never cross a road again. But the animal may very well avoid the area when the whining sound of an engine is heard. The same can be said about deer that frequent a food plot planted by hunters primarily as an attractant. The harvest of a deer on a grain field does not mean that survivors will avoid the palatable food source. But you can bet that they will alter their behavior around and on the grain field, sometimes feeding at the plot only under the protection of darkness. Some deer exhibit the uncanny ability to decipher when and where to make their appearances. A good example of such behavior is the mid-day activity exhibited by mature bucks during the rut. Based on results of research employing radio-monitored mature bucks, a mid-day activity period during the full moon period is quite common. Now, is this coincidental behavior, or is it a learned practice? Some postulate that such behavior is a result of the fact that the fewest number of hunters are in the field at this time. Who knows for sure, but I would like to give deer some credit for this evasive maneuver. It’s obvious that in order for deer to survive, they must survive in man’s back yard, and they are doing that quite well. But what about deer somewhat, if not entirely sheltered, from man? First of all, this does not happen in South Texas because illegal aliens are JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:16 PM an ubiquitous part of most out-of-theway places with thousands crossing vast stretches of ranch land near the Mexican border weekly. Point is, deer are interrupted by man on a year round basis. As the manager of a large South Texas spread back in the 1980s, I teamed up with my good friend Steve Demarais from Texas Tech University to study mature buck behavior. By employing telemetry, we attempted to find out where mature bucks preferred to hang out as well as how long they lived--vital questions to a deer manager. In conjunction with the central theme of the study, individual buck behavior was also monitored. Now one would think that the occasional observation of the radio-collared deer would be common, but it was not. They made few appearances. Matter of fact, one buck collared at 5.5 years of age survived to its tenth year, occupying a rather small area frequented by ranch hands. Yet, over the five years he was collared, the huge buck was spotted only four times. It’s important to note that the collared bucks were not disturbed except for the times I attempted to approach them by utilizing the receiver. JANUARY 2014 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 31 Some deer considered unkillable remain so reclusive they fail to compete for breeding privileges, only to be seen later in the post-rut. The most incredible thing I ever witnessed related to deer behavior involved a yearling buck in another study on the same ranch. Collared as a fawn, I had to relocate the yearling buck one year later in order to recover it for various research data. Once the animal’s position was determined employing a receiver from within a helicopter, we circled at approximately 75 feet above the ground. The TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 31 12/3/13 4:16 PM Nocturnal behavior is acquired by excessive pressure by the presence of man. buck never moved, so we retriangulated to verify the deer’s position and hovered for several minutes only a few feet above the brush, but failed to see the animal. Convinced the deer was dead, we hovered over the area with the skids touching the blackbrush below us in an attempt to visually locate the collar. Failing to observe the color-coded collar, we prepared to leave when out from nowhere the yearling erupted. How could a deer, or any creature that young, refrain from running with a helicopter hovering over it for several minutes? The point is, deer personalities vary, thus each one can respond differently to a similar situation. Such behavior may be the reason why deer have adapted so well and continue to increase. Some students of the whitetail contend that there are unkillable deer. Deer that live there entire lifetime without contact with predators, man or beast. Whether it is some inherent trait enabling that animal to avoid disaster or simply luck remains a biological secret. Although it is not proven, there are some theories that particularly largeracked bucks are so reclusive they don’t participate in the rut. This is based on the theory that they remain sedentary and completely sheltered from interaction with man or deer. How much of this is fact I am not certain, but I have observed large-racked bucks show up late after the rut without so much as a broken tine. One that comes to mind was a 29-inch-wide 12-point I filmed over a three-year period. The power of a solid AR Platform in one of the lightest weight packages available. Accurate and built to handle the heavy work and weighing in at slightly over 5 lbs. no more pumping iron just so you can carry your ar-15 . . . go get ‘em! Thunderous Energy in a Well-Aimed Ultra-Light WWW.MGARMSINC.COM 32 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 32 | T: 281.821.8282 JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:16 PM Its wide sweeping antlers were so characteristic you couldn’t mistake them. He would show up at headquarter pens in late January when native forage was in short supply to feed on a plant in the Malvaceae family that occurred in disturbed, heavily impacted soils. And not once in three years in an area with a sex ratio favoring bucks did it ever exhibit a broken tine. Either he was lucky or good at avoiding trouble, which was not the case with his broken-tined brethren in the same area. Well, if deer are so adept at avoiding man, how can hunters hope to shoot one of the wraiths. The fact is, all deer are unique. Some super bucks at times are extremely vulnerable and more importantly, predictable. I have witnessed two bucks supporting racks in excess of 190 inches that were totally predictable, but again, this is the exception and not the rule. As far as being an unkillable deer, it is possible. Deer that live within city limits are obviously safe from at least legal hunting. And what about those nocturnal deer? Bucks that are either forced to become nocturnal, or come about it naturally, they are definitely safe. But even though these deer occur, it is JANUARY 2014 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 33 Although some deer are considered invincible, all they have to do is make one mistake to become a statistic. not in substantial numbers. Remember, a deer that makes one mistake is no longer invincible, it is mounted on some lucky hunter’s wall. Thus with persistence and a lot of luck, particularly during the rut, that buck of your dreams may present himself. If not, enjoy looking forward to the possibility of a seeing a truly unique buck because it’s the anticipation as to what can show up that drives sportsmen to hunt harder and longer doing what they enjoy most–pursuing a dream. TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 33 12/3/13 4:16 PM CONSERVATION CORNER | TOJ Staff Ducks Unlimited Fight the Battle for Water “Whiskey is for drinkin’, and water is for fightin’.” A quote from the past, presumably laughed about often around a campfire of gathered outdoorsmen, the thought takes on new realm of seriousness in today’s world. With population increases and recent droughts across the Lone Star State, water shortages bring on a surplus of issues. From residential and industrial to agricultural needs, there’s no denying water’s innate value. In a world driven by industrialization and urbanization where the almighty dollar is the decision-making catalyst, it seems we might have forgotten to allocate some precious H2O towards the creatures we love to pursue. One of the largest water resources in Texas is the Highland Lakes, where recent droughts have significantly affected the levels of these water bodies. Located in central Texas, the lakes lie along the Colorado River and provide water to major cities, including Texas capitol, Austin. The water flowing downriver from these lakes is also the main resource for agricultural practices along the Texas mid-coast, where the Colorado River finally dumps into Matagorda Bay. We’re talking over 200 miles from the source to where this water ends up and you can bet tons of it is getting used along the way. This has created an intense political battle as government agencies try to allocate water be- 34 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 34 Ducks Unlimited’s conservation efforts give hunters a reason to put out the decoys. tween urban areas that need it to support communities and businesses, and coastal prairies that are in dire need of water to maintain crops. Even though the largest effects of the droughts are being seen and measured by the lake levels in central Texas, there have been significant impacts in coastal prairies along the mid-coast and the result has been a decrease in agricultural production. What does this mean in terms of waterfowl and wildlife? According to Ducks Unlimited Conservation Outreach Biologist, Kirby Brown, the Texas Mid-Coast winters approximately 2.84% of the continental population of waterfowl, calculating to about 1.96 million ducks. Studies show that this population of ducks spend about 40% of their time eating, with their main source of food being ricelands. “Ricelands account for 66% of the dietary demands and energy supply of wintering waterfowl on the mid-coast,” Says Brown, “and the amount of this Riceland is quickly dwindling with the continued drought in central Texas.” Brown claims the Mid-Coast Rice Prairie Wetlands Complex is the last intact, rice prairie of its size in Texas. Its foundation is the Colorado River, which is an important migration landmark for JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:16 PM waterfowl and a critical source of water. “This rice prairie complex supports over 200 species of wildlife,” he says. What are the impacts? With the highland lakes only at 33% of their capacity today, the Lower Colorado River Authority is struggling to balance the limited supply of water between various user groups, including Agricultural, Municipal, Industrial, Recreational, and Wildlife Management interests. Ricelands within LCRA irrigation districts provide almost 50% of the energy from ricelands required by wintering waterfowl on the Texas Mid-Coast. In 2012, and 2013, the LCRA cut off water for ducks, allocating no water for second crop rice. “In 2012, the reduction in rice acreage within the LCRA’s irrigation districts reduced the ability of the Texas Mid-Coast to support wintering waterfowl by approximately 600,000 birds,” says Brown. “That represents 31% of the Mid-Coast’s population objective. Continued reduction in ricelands like this over time could have dramatic effects in the migration patterns of the waterfowl that winter on the Mid-Coast!” What is DU doing to fight the water crisis? Ducks Unlimited is currently seeking win-win, conservation solutions and lobbying these ideas to the Texas Legislature, based on scientific data. These include maximizing the use of surplus “Run-ofRiver” water, strategic off-channel reservoir construction, reasonable compromises that provide water for rice when not adversely affecting firm users, promoting water conservation in upstream urban areas to benefit all interests, and maintaining current rice acreage and increasing it where possible. Other solutions involve investigating ag-water conservation measures and exploring conjunctive uses of surface and groundwater. Partnerships with the USA Rice Federation and other conservation organizations are also aiding DU with their fight to allocate water for waterfowl. Looking into 2014 A 2013 peer-reviewed study in Texas Water Journal (Vol. 4, No. 2) showed that the urban irrigation of lawns, categorized as non-essential water use, would average 105,000 acre feet, or a little over three and half times the average environmental The Gulf Coast’s importance to Waterfowl • Winters 14 million ducks and 1.5 million geese • This represents 22% of the breeding population • Winters significant percentages of North America’s populations for specific species including, 95% of Gadwall, 80% of GreenWinged Teal and Redhead, 60% Lesser Scaup, and 25% Northern Pintail. flows released for Matagorda Bay in the last four years. Currently at the time of writing this, the current level of the Highlands Lakes is 713,000 acre feet. Right now, the LCRA has plans for irrigation water to be cut off in 2014 if the level of the Highland Lakes is below 850,000 acre feet on March first. There is talk of this number even being raised to 1.1 million acre feet, a truly unattainable level unless we receive ample amounts of much needed rain in central Texas. Suddenly watering the lawn begins to seem unimportant. Other DU Conservation Efforts • Texas Prairie Wetlands Program – TPWP has been around for 20 years and accounts for about 65,000 Total acres coast wide. The program restores and enhances nearly 3,000 acres per year, and recent studies show TPWP sites provide about 15% of the waterfowl habitat on the Texas MidCoast. For 2014, TPWP has 3,400 acres under contract for projects. • Public Lands Projects – These projects mainly consist of preventing erosion along beaches, areas of the Intracoastal Waterway (ICW), and all other coastal public lands that connect to marshes and wetlands. If ignored, the erosion will eat away and destroy coastal marshes and wetlands that provide habitat for waterfowl. In 2013 six projects were completed to protect and restore 1200 acres of marsh shorelines and wetlands. For 2014, seven projects have been proposed, totaling up to $2.8 million in restoration costs. JANUARY 2014 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 35 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 35 12/3/13 4:16 PM Inshore Angling Year at a Glance As conditions change anglers should adjust their plan to capitalize on the best of what each of the four seasons have to offer. Story and photography by Danno Wise 36 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 36 JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:16 PM J COURTESY ÇALVIN CARTER JANUARY 2014 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 37 anuary is always a month of so much optimism. A new year has dawned. Virtually every one believes (hopes) that the coming 12 months will be better than the previous ones. For coastal anglers there is the hope the ever-evolving world of conservation and regulation will pay off in a big way. And, often times it does. Over the decades, there have been many examples of these measures resulting in bigger and/or more fish. Each new year brings with it hope that such an event will happen once again. In January, fishermen also have the hope that the coming year will have cooperative weather. This begins with making it through yet another winter without a killer freeze event. Anglers also hope the year will bring “just enough” rain — no drought, nor flood conditions. When the weather cooperates throughout the year, it can result in a banner year for inshore anglers. While anglers cannot control the impact of conservation and certainly cannot control the weather, they can control at least a portion of their success by following a solid plan of action as to when and where to fish and which species to target. Texans are lucky in that many species are available throughout the year. However, tactics and locations change. Plus some species are just more prevalent at certain times than at others. As the seasons change, anglers should adjust their plan of action to capitalize on the best of what each of the four seasons has to offer. WINTER Although the New Year gets anglers thinking of things to come, many of them aren’t too anxious to put their optimism to the test during the final months of winter. In fact, winter is undoubtedly the season that sees the least angling pressure along the Texas coast. This is really too bad, as the winter season offers plenty of angling opportunities for fishermen willing to bundle up and brave the colder weather. During winter it is often easy to catch limits of school-size trout from deep holes and channels. There will also be plenty of black drum in the channels. But, the big draw for winter bay fishermen are big trout on the flats. Serious sow speck seekers don waders and do so on foot, although plenty of big fish can also be caught from boats. Whether wading or fishing from a boat, anglers looking to hook up with a trophy trout in winter are best served throwing big topwater or slow-sinking plugs. Believe it or not, like summer, winter also offers some outstanding surf fishing. Whiting can be caught under virtually any conditions. However, the “ultimate” for winter surf fishermen comes during the lull between fronts, when beachfront waters turn emerald green. Under these conditions, pompano are easily taken on small jigs, spoons or live shrimp. Although winter weather doesn’t necessarily bring snook to the forefront of most anglers’ minds, cold weather snook fishing can be outstanding. Throughout the areas with a fishable population of snook, anglers will find fish stacked up in deep holes and channels. On warm winter days, topwater snook action is very much a possibility. SPRING As the days begin to warm, more and more fishermen begin to make their way to the water for a day of fishing. Each sunny day seems to add to the enthusiasm of anglers who have been holed up on dry land all winter. As these anglers make their way to the water, there are plenty of rewards waiting. Fishermen looking to catch a fresh fish dinner have a variety of options. Schoolie specks are almost always active during the spring. And, just about every jetty in Texas is covered up with sheepshead during the spring months. Black drum and flounder are also running and there will be plenty of redfish on the flats. But, hands down, the reason most Texas inshore anglers hit the bay in spring is to try and catch a trophy speckled trout. In the midst of their annual spawn, sow speckled trout are at their heaviest during the spring. The warming water encourages them to be more active. Dedicated anglers can usually count on getting plenty of shots at big trout throwing topwater plugs during the spring months. About the only thing that can dampen TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 37 12/3/13 4:16 PM Any of the jetties along Texas’ coast afford structure, deep water, and a variety of fish that can be caught throughout the year as conditions change. anglers’ enthusiasm during the spring is the relentless wind. But, a little advance planning usually allows fishermen to find a leeward shorelines or other protected water where they are able to catch plenty of fish without fighting the spring breeze. SUMMER Summer is the season that sees the heaviest traffic on Texas beaches and bays. Not all of this traffic is angling-related. In fact, there are far more sun-seekers, windsurfers, jet skiers and general beach bums out in summer than fishermen. But, although they are outnumbered by non-anglers, there are still more fishermen on the water during summer than any other season. Despite the crowded conditions, plenty of fish are caught on most summer days — at least that is the case for fishermen not locked into any one species or venue. This is because there are more species available over a greater expanse of water during summer than at any other time of the year. In the bay, anglers can still catch good numbers of specks and reds. Speckled trout will usually be consistently caught around deep structure, while reds will be hanging on the flats and channel edges. But, although that type of fishing is productive, it is not near as entertaining as some of summer’s other options. For fishermen intent on catching speckled trout during the summer, there is no better place to be than in the surf as the sun rises. Spanish mackerel will also be mixed in along the beachfront. There will even be some reds in the surf, especially late in the summer when the big bull reds begin to arrive. In short, summer surf fishing is something that should be enjoyed while it lasts — which isn’t long. In addition, “nearshore” action will be heating up as kingfish move in close and tarpon begin working along the beachfronts. Along the southern Texas coast, snook will be in the passes. And, up and down the Texas coast, bay fishermen looking for a battle can cast plugs to big, tackle-busting jacks FALL Fall is definitely the most pleasant and often most productive time to fish along the Texas coast. The cooler temperatures encourage inshore species to be much more active. This is the time of year when anglers Anchored over deeper shell reefs or drifting grassy flats and potholes is a way to utilize a boat while covering lots of water. 38 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 38 JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:16 PM can have outstanding topwater action for a variety of species throughout the day. But, although the temperatures are falling, it is still warm enough to fish to be active along the beachfront as well as in the bays. Essentially, fall is a perfect time to be an inshore angler in Texas, yet due to so many other time robbing activities that occur during fall -- school, football, hunting season, etc. — far fewer fishermen make it to the coast during this season than one might expect. Early on, there will still be some speckled trout hanging out in the surf. However, as fall gets rolling, those fish will give way to herds of bull reds along the beachfront. Fall is also the season to catch giant tarpon along the Texas coast, with most major passes having good concentrations of tarpon until the weather cools significantly. Back in the bay, it is a great time to go for a “Texas slam.” Redfish, speckled trout and flounder will all be extremely active. Specks and reds will both be plentiful on the flats. In many areas of Texas, speckled trout will be having a secondary spawn during the fall, giving anglers yet another opportunity to catch a trophy trout. Both specks and reds will be susceptible to topwater plugs throughout the day dur- JANUARY 2014 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 39 Getting in amongst them and wadefishing remains a popular and productive way to pursue trout and redfish year round. ing the fall, adding another element of excitement to a day on the water. Later in the fall, the annual flounder run will begin, giving anglers an opportunity to land good numbers of large flatfish. Along the lower coast, a much less heralded “run” will take place. That is the mangrove snapper run, when good concentrations of mangrove (grey) snapper can be found along the jetties lining Gulf passes. These feisty fish are amongst the hardest fighting and best tasting species swimming in Texas waters. Additionally, lower coast anglers will still have plenty of snook on the flats during the fall months. Without a doubt, there are anglers with a single-minded pursuit of a particular species or style of fishing. But, inshore anglers who are looking to maximize their productivity and enjoyment on the water are best served taking what the seasons give. Along the Texas coast, this can result in fishermen catching a dozen or more species a dozen or more different ways throughout the year — adding a bit of variety to their angling lives. To maximize these angling opportunities, it is a simple matter of being open to what Mother Nature is presenting. TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 39 12/4/13 8:06 PM JUST FISHING | Nate Skinner Fishing Upper Coast Shell Winter fishing on Texas Upper Coast is different from the patterns seen in bays and estuaries further south. Upper coast bays are deeper, making for waters that stay cold longer and heat up slowly in the heart of winter. The fact that there is more water, also gives fish more places to hide, making it necessary for anglers to cover more areas. Upper Coast bays are mainly composed of mud, sand, and shell. Three basic types of structure are found including man-made formations, depth changes, and shell. Other than wells, platforms, piers, pilings and channels; live oyster and clam shell provide significant structure from Sabine Lake to East Matagorda Bay. This shell attracts baitfish and predators alike. Shell gives anglers a good starting point when beginning to cover these deeper, open waters in search of fish in the wintertime. East Matagorda Bay is one of the more shallow Upper Coast estuaries, and its shorelines do hold grass in certain areas. More significant than the grass is the scattered oyster shell and bulky oyster reefs that litter this bay’s bottom. From its east end near Sargent, all the way to the Colorado River, there are notable areas of heavy shell that can be found on any chart. Popular mid bay reefs include Cleveland Reef, Long Reef, Raymond Reefs, 3-Beacon Reef, and Kilbride Reef. These reefs 40 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 40 Gene Baldwin caught this five pound trout on a MirrOlure while fishing over shell near some pier pilings in upper Galveston Bay. are located on the western half of East Matagorda Bay and are best targeted by drift fishing or anchoring. Other reefs that can be wadefished, are Drull’s Lump, Halfmoon Shoal, Oyster Farm Reefs, and Bird Island Reefs. The far east end of this bay near Brown Cedar Cut is composed of mud and sand with scattered shell and smaller reefs that can be easily seen during periods of extreme low tides. During calm winter days Matagorda Guide, Captain Tommy Countz, prefers to drift fish the mid bay reefs on East Matagorda’s west end. “There are a lot of heavy trout and good reds that can be caught over this shell in the winter,” he says. “Mirrolures and large paddle tails will be my baits of choice, as most of the shrimp have left, leaving strictly mullet as the main forage for game fish.” The Intracoastal Waterway near Freeport offers a few options for anglers looking to get out of the wind in the winter, with several areas of significant oyster shell. The mouth of Cowtrap Lake and the channel leading into it is lined with nearly solid shell. These reefs are often exposed when cold fronts blow tides out of the back lakes. Working a soft plastic down these shell ledges, while keeping the boat in the channel, can be deadly during cold snaps. Trout, reds, and flounder will stack up in the mouth of Cowtrap, along with drum, sandtrout, and sheepshead. The channels leading into the Cedar Lakes are similar to that of Cowtrap, and are lined with shell reefs. A similar approach of working baits off this shell down the channel ledge can be very productive. Again, this type of fishing works best when a trolling motor is used to keep the boat in position in the channel, while anglers cast towards the edges of shell. Off the ICW from Freeport, Drum Bay, Christmas Bay and Bastrop Bay lie just southwest of the Galveston Bay Complex. These minor bays are also a good JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:17 PM In the winter, low tides will expose uncharted, small shell reefs. option during strong winds and contain tons of scattered shell and small shell reefs. These bays are excellent for kayak fishermen and wade-fishermen. West Galveston Bay is well known for its cold weather bite over shell. Two of the largest reefs are Carancahua Reef and Confederate reef. Both contain oyster shell with deep guts and channels where fish stack up during low tides and cold weather. The north shoreline of West Bay has some shell spoils just off the ICW as well. One is Mecom’s Cut where a large gut leading into the ICW is lined by shallow shell reefs, creating perfect winter structure. Galveston Guide Mike Cacciotti says drift fishing shell in West Bay is an easy way to catch lots of trout in the winter. “The guts around Confederate and Carancahua hold warmer water,” he says. “Working plum and strawberry colored tails rigged on an eighth ounce jig head in these guts around the shell will almost always produce some trout.” On the east side of the complex, East Galveston Bay’s reefs are better known for their great summer and fall fishing. Although the north and south shorelines of this bay receive a lot of attention from wade-fishermen during the winter, the same mid-bay reefs that produce in the summer and fall will hold fish in the winter as well. Oyster reefs like Hannah’s, Mary’s, and Tom Tom are located in deep water, not far from the Houston Ship Channel that attract lots of mullet, with predators not far behind. Sheepshead, black drum, sandtrout, croaker, and whiting can also be found in addition to trout and reds around this shell. The best part about fishing East Bay’s reefs in the wintertime is that they receive hardly any pressure. Upper Galveston Bay is lined with JANUARY 2014 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 41 waterfront houses and properties with private piers extending out into the water. The pilings supporting these piers are an attractive place for oysters to fasten themselves, and many of these structures have small reefs growing near their ends. These shell covered pilings hold plenty of fish in the wintertime where flipping plugs between the pilings, similar to bass fishing techniques, can produce large strikes. Trinity Bay holds tons of oyster and clam shell. Small clam shell reefs cover the northern edge of Jack’s Pocket and the Anahuac Pocket near the mouth of the Trinity River Channel. Trinity’s east shoreline is also covered with heavy shell from Double Bayou to Smith Point. Areas like Hodges Reef, Little Hodges, and White Herrin are excellent winter hotspots. Captain Tim Young prefers to wadefish near small clamshell reefs in Jacks Pocket off the Trinity River spoils in the winter. “Wading these small clam beds can pro- Wade fishing shell in East Matagorda Bay is an excellent option this winter. duce monster trout in the winter,” he says. “This area is perfect for getting out of a northeast wind and the fish just tend to stack up here this time of year.” Sabine Lake also holds significant areas of shell adjacent to deep water. The entire Louisiana shoreline is covered with clam shell, and there are several shell humps in the middle of the lake. The southern end of the lake also contains heavy oyster shell near the ends of private fishing piers extending from waterfront properties on the Texas Shoreline, just south of the south levee. Sabine Lake Guide, Captain Randy Foreman, targets shell during the winter on a regular basis. “If it’s cold right after a strong front, I’ll drift over shell humps in the middle of the lake,” he says. “During warming periods the clam beds on the Louisiana shoreline are good, as well as the oyster shell near the south levee.” Winter is a great time of year to search for small, uncharted shell reefs that could provide future success. As strong fronts blow water out of the bays shell in shallow areas become exposed. Shell gives anglers a target to find fish, and provides an exceptional source of structure during the coldest parts of the year. In his book Texas Saltwater Big 3, the late A.C. Becker claims a plethora of species can be found feeding along shell reefs. “Reef fishing is almost certain to reward anglers with species other than speckled trout,” he said. Becker said drum, sheepshead, croakers, along with reds and flounder, all find forage among shell reefs. These “bonus” species will often bite when conditions are not conducive for targeting trout with artificial lures. Freshly peeled dead shrimp fished on the bottom will produce bites from all of these species and is an easy way to get a tug on the line this winter. TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 41 12/3/13 4:17 PM SALTWATER JOURNAL | Mark Sosin The Total Tackle System PHOTO COURTESY OF BILLY OLSON The key to success centers on how you rig, which translates into developing a total tackle system. It’s easy to lose sight of priorities. For some obscure reason, anglers tenaciously focus on their rod and reel, almost ignoring the most important parts of the approach. Presentation involves much more than where you cast or how you drag a bait behind a moving boat or simply pulling up to your favorite spot. The key to success centers on how you rig, which translates into developing a total tackle system. All of us have stumbled on those infrequent frenzies when critters with voracious appetites shoulder each other out of the way like a school of starving piranha to engulf anything tossed in the water. 42 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 42 On most days, eliciting a response from any fish demands a carefully calculated approach that includes the wise choice of line, leader, swivels, hooks, and sinkers. Every piece of the puzzle is equally important in developing a meaningful approach. Line diameter may not be of major concern when you are trolling, but it usually becomes a critical factor in bottom fishing, jigging, casting, chumming, or drifting a bait. Experience shows that the finer the diameter of the line, the better your chances of getting strikes when fish are not feeding aggressively. The point to remember dictates that you use a line with the diameter and breaking strength commensurate with your skill. I’m not suggesting you always go ultra light, but simply consider that finer diameter lines often result in more fish hooked. Leaders should be selected with the same care as line. Choose the finest diameter leader that will handle the assignment as well as the shortest length. If you only need a 30-pound test leader, don’t go heavier “just to be sure.” And, when you are pretty well convinced the fish are there, but they are not biting, start switching to a finer diameter leader and possibly a shorter one. You may lose some fish in the process, but at least you’re hooking them. In the hierarchy of leaders, fluorocarbon will produce more strikes than monofilament, but mono will out fish single strand wire. If you need wire, single strand is a much better choice than braided wire or cable. Swivels serve as connectors and help to eliminate line twist. Ball bearing swivels are far superior to any others. In a number of situations, serious anglers do away with swivels and knot the leader directly to the line. If you do use a swivel or snap-swivel, make it the smallest size commensurate with the line you have selected. If the line breaks at a pull of 20 pounds, you don’t need a swivel that can withstand 150 pounds of pull. Neatness counts. The more carefully a rig is assembled, the better the chance of fooling a fish. That includes sinkers. The rule of thumb dictates that you use the lightest and smallest sinker that will take the bait to the bottom or whatever depth you deem appropriate. If two ounces will do the job, it’s a mistake to assume that three or four ounces are better. You’ll come across a few situations where anchoring the bait to the bottom proves essential. That’s an exception when you will need more weight to keep the offering in one place. Serious fishermen usually want their offering dragging along the bottom so that the bait is just above where they expect the fish to lie. Now that you’ve scaled down line, leader, swivel, and sinker, don’t fall into the trap of an oversized, heavy wire hook. Just because a fish has a big mouth doesn’t JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:17 PM A bait tethered to a light wire hook of reasonable size tends to swim or drift more naturally. mean you need a butcher’s meat hook to hold the critter. It’s a tough concept to sell. Average anglers keep thinking that if they don’t use a heavy hook, the metal will bend and straighten, causing them to lose the fish. With experience, you learn that light wire hooks do not open easily and they hook more fish. The lighter wire penetrates a fish’s jaw without much effort. Smaller hooks offer other advantages. A bait tethered to a light wire hook of reasonable size tends to swim or drift more naturally. In addition, the hook can be concealed for finicky feeders. If you have the opportunity to fish with top skippers, you will find that they are very fussy about JANUARY 2014 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 43 hooks and you will seldom find a captain who doesn’t use relatively small hooks. Putting a rig together creates options in the knot tying process. You don’t have to know dozens of different ties. Instead, pick a few knots and learn to tie them consistently well. Remember that knots don’t break until they start to slip. Moisten each knot before you draw it down and then tighten it as much as you possibly can. If necessary, use pliers on the tag end. I use almost all circle hooks in practically every type of fishing I do. In my opinion, securing a circle hook with a loop knot will increase the hookup ratio. Of course, you must remember not to set a circle hook. Instead, when you feel a strike, point the rod at the spot where the line enters the water and start reeling. You’ll know very quickly if the fish is on. Moving the rod during this process usually results in a missed fish. Finally, insist on the freshest bait you can find and make sure, if it is cut bait, that it is shaped as neatly as possible. You want to make the offering as tempting as you can. And, don’t forget to change bait frequently. Cut bait should be replaced every 30 minutes so that it constantly PHOTO COURTESY OF BILLY OLSON If you do use a swivel or snap-swivel, make it the smallest size commensurate with the line you have selected. gives off smell. With live bait, changing every 20 minutes makes sense. You can return an uneaten bait to the livewell to recover and use it again. What you want is a frisky bait out there that will send out distress vibrations. No matter where you fish or the species you seek, focus on your terminal tackle. Choose the combination that works for you and stick to it, going even lighter when the fish refuse to cooperate. You want your offering to look as natural as possible in the water. The way you rig and the bait you use are both part of presentation. Presentation ranks as the primary factor determining whether or not you will enjoy your time on the water and have plenty of stories to tell your friends. TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 43 12/3/13 4:17 PM For information on guides mentioned, see Guides, Gear & Getaways on pages 76-79 CoastWatch January is an interesting month for inshore anglers. The weather is, more often than not, cold and blustery. The water, more often than not, is cold and rough. But, the fishing is quite often very good. This is particularly true for those searching for sow speckled trout. January is one of the best times of the year to target giant specks. Although patience — and warm clothing — is necessary, those willing to put in the time stand an excellent chance of catching a trophy trout during January. For anglers more interested in quantity than quality, January fishing can be just as good. If the weather turns out cold and bitter, fish will be stacked up in deep holes and channels. During warm spells, trout and reds will begin easing back up into the shallows, where sight-casting can be excellent during January. So, regardless of the weather, it is possible to box good catches of reds and specks this month. Anglers simply need to be willing to put 44 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 44 Danno Wise in the effort and be willing to adjust their plan of attack based on the prevailing weather conditions. LOWER COAST Port Isabel guide Capt. Gencho “JR” Buitureira says the weather is always the key to his game plan during January. “In January, I’ll decide where I’m fishing based on what the weather is like,” said Buitureira. “This time of year, the weather can change a lot from day to day. So, I start out each day checking the weather, then making a plan for where I’ll fish. “Usually in January, we have one of two things happening with the weather -- either a lot of wind or no wind at all. If we have no wind, I’ll be fishing the deep drops for sheepshead, trout, reds, and puppy drum. Just about all the channels will have fish holding along the drops during the winter months. “Of course, the biggest channel we have is the Intracoastal Waterway. When I’m fishing along the ICW, I’m looking to catch one good fish in the first five minutes. If I don’t get at least one keeper in five minutes, I move. This is because during the winter, the fish will usually gang up with similar size fish. So, if you catch a keeper, you should stay because there are probably a lot more of them there. “If we have strong wind, whether it is a north wind or a south wind, I’ll be fishing for big bull reds on Gas Well Flats. For this fishing, the windier it is, the more I like JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:17 PM it. A lot of times when that wind is blowing over 20, people don’t even try going fishing. I’m the opposite. I love fishing in high wind. When it is windy, I’ll fish right up on top of those shallow bars. I’ll get up as shallow as my boat will float. Almost always in the winter we’ll catch some big redfish right on top of those shallow bars when the wind is blowing. “Even though I’m fishing really shallow, I’ll still be fishing a popping cork and shrimp. In fact, I’ll still be using my 31-inch leaders. I use 31-inch leaders even when I’m in 10 or 12 inches of water. That way, when I pop the cork, the sound is ahead of the bait, not right under it. “Something else I’ll be doing a lot in January is heading up the Brownsville Ship Channel. We’ll still have lots of snook in the Ship Channel, but also mangroves, trout, reds, drum and sheepshead. You can always catch fish up there. And, you can always fish, no matter how hard the wind is blowing. It’s a good option if you’ve got a hard north or south wind and don’t want to be out in the bay when it’s rough.” Port Mansfield guide Capt. Steve Ellis of Get-A-Way Adventures Lodge says patience is a virtue for inshore anglers JANUARY 2014 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 45 PHOTO COURTESY CAPT. GENCHO BUITUREIRA JR. If an angler wants to catch a Texas snook, the Brownsville Ship Channel is an excellent place to fish. during January. “When the water temperature drops in the winter months, the fish in the Port Mansfield area stop worrying about eating and focus on finding a warm place to ride out the cold,” said Ellis. “That means the fish will usually be found deeper water. Anglers should look in guts, channels and TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 45 12/3/13 4:17 PM drop-offs. The deeper water in these areas has more stable water temperatures than the surrounding shallow water areas, so fish will spend most of their time there. “Again, feeding isn’t the first thing on a fish’s mind under these conditions. So, you have to be patient and go slow in order to make a cold trout or red bite a bait. Remember that the stuff these fish eat is going to be cold and lethargic too. Your lures should imitate the slow movements of baitfish. Use slow-sinking or suspending lures and work them slowly, twitch them just enough to make them move a little. “You will have to be persistent. It may take several tries before a cold fish will pick up a bait. So you should make repeated casts in an area if you think a fish is holding there. Also, more often than not it will be a subtle bite — it is more of a heavy almost stuck in the mud feeling rather than a hard strike of a hungry fish. You should also be a little less aggressive when setting the hook since the fish may not have a real good hold on the bait right away. Give them a chance to take the lure in completely before setting the hook. “Finally, if the fish are cold there is a good chance you will be too. Bundle up in layers that will keep out the wind and water but can be removed as needed if it starts to warm up later in the day. Being comfortable makes it much easier to concentrate on what you’re doing — especially when you are trying to detect a subtle bite. “Overall in January, the fishing may be slower, but the results are well worth the efforts.” Corpus Christi guide Capt. Allen Sifford of Fish On Guide Service says in January he’ll be looking for mud and mullet to point the way to angling success. “We’ll start getting some colder water temperatures in January,” said Sifford. “So, we’ll see our fish in a definite winter pattern. That means I’ll be looking for trout in 4-5 feet of water. I’ll also spend some time chasing reds up on the flats. Those reds are a little tougher than trout and will stay up on the shallow flats a lot longer. “Once the water temperature drops into lower 50s or upper 40s, I’ll be fishing over mud flats. Wherever I can find mullet over mud is where I’ll fish. Those are the keys — mullet, even if it’s just a few of them, and muddy bottom. When I’m fishing under those conditions, a Corky is my go-to bait. But, I’ll also be throwing 46 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 46 NOVEMBER 2013 12/4/13 12:53 PM MIDDLE COAST PHOTO COURTESY CAPT. GENCHO BUITUREIRA JR. The Brownsville Ship Channel is an excellent place to get out of the wind and catch a variety of fish in the winter. a lot of Bass Assassins. “During January I usually only fish in three bays — Baffin, Upper Laguna and Nueces. I’ll be doing the same thing no matter what bay I’m in. It really just depends on which bay is producing fish as to where I’ll go. Most of the time, I’ll be fishing in Nueces. If Nueces is hot, I’ll stay there through JANUARY 2014 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 47 January and into February. There’s a lot of good mud in Nueces. In the winter, before a front I can usually catch good trout in the front of the bay. After a front, I can usually find fish in the back of the bay. If the bite in Nueces turns off, I’ll start looking in the Upper Laguna and Baffin. But, even in those bays, I’ll be looking for mullet over muddy bottom.” Aransas area anglers will have plenty of good fishing in January. Speckled trout will be the most consistent, with plenty of solid specks working over mud and scattered shell. Anglers hoping to catch trophy trout during the winter months are best served throwing topwaters, slow-sinking plugs or lightly-weighted soft-plastics while wading. Anglers should concentrate on muddy flats with deeper channels, guts or holes nearby. During cold spells, expect the fish to hide in the deeper water. However, they’ll spend their time feeding in the adjacent shallows during warmer periods. Bait is another key. As a rule, finding active bait on a muddy bottom flat near TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 47 12/3/13 4:17 PM PHOTO COURTESY FISH-ON GUIDE SERVICE. Big bull redfish will be caught along the beachfront and around Texas jetties through the winter months. deep water is a sure bet to find trout during January. There will also be plenty of redfish action this month. During January, redfish will still be on the flats, except for periods 48 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 48 of extreme cold. Grass and mud flats will be holding good numbers of reds. During the winter months, a wide variety of soft-plastics will work for reds, as will cut mullet and live shrimp. Fishermen should concentrate on the potholes and grass breaks when blind casting, although winter waters are often clear enough for good sight casting opportunities. Anglers looking primarily for redfish should concentrate on East Flats and the St. Joe Island shorelines. Black drum will also be found in good numbers during January, giving Aransas-area anglers an additional target. Look for black drum in the channels and adjacent flats. Live or fresh dead shrimp work best for black drum. It is always a good idea for anglers to carry some shrimp on board during January in case they run across schools of black drum while targeting specks or reds. Capt. Ray Burdette of Rockport Guides says January fishing can be good. Anglers, he says, just need to be in tune with the weather patterns. “January fishing can be good,” said Burdette. “Really, what we do during January — all of the winter, really — depends on the weather. If we get some real cold weather, it forces us to fish deep. Otherwise, we try to catch them between fronts when it warms up. You really just need to pay attention to the weather and try to time your trips around the fronts. JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:17 PM “Basically, we’ll spend almost all our time fishing either the deep holes or the flats adjacent to the deep holes. When it gets cold, we’ll look in California Hole or other deep pockets. But, when it warms up, those fish will come back up onto Estes Flats, where you can wade or drift while throwing topwaters and jerkbaits. That shallow water warms up really fast, so it doesn’t take long for those fish to move up on the edges. “When it gets really cold, I’ll look in the holes around Traylor Island. When they are in the deep holes, fishing will be a little slow but you can catch a pretty good mess of fish if you’re willing to stick with it. “There will also be some fish holding around the deep oyster shell. Areas like the mid-bay reefs in Aransas Bay will be holding fish and you can do real well around them on calm days when you can fish out there. Some people like to anchor up to fish the reefs, but you can also wade on top of shell and cast off to where it drops onto mud bottoms. “The other thing to keep in mind is it is always possible for us to get a warm spell during the middle of winter. If we get extended warm period, we’ll look for big trout on the edges and shorelines in areas like the backside of San Jose Island.” Port O’Connor guide Capt. Lynn Smith of Back Bay Guide Service says in January he’ll be waiting until a little later in the morning before starting his day. “In January, I’ll wait for it to warm up before we get out there,” said Smith. “Sometimes this time of year we don’t go out until around 9 a.m. or so. Actually, I like fishing the middle of the day in winter. That gives the water a chance to warm up and allows the fish to move up a little shallower. “Usually, I’ll try to wade areas that are close to deeper water. Most often, I will be looking for areas with mud bottoms. The flat doesn’t have to be all mud, but it needs to have some mud mixed in. A combination of mud and grass or mud and sand is okay. But, mud is the key. Mud tends to retain heat, so the water over muddy bottoms is usually a little warmer. “It’s usually best to fish between the fronts. The fish will go deep when it gets cold. But, once it warms up for a few days, they’ll come up on the flats to feed, but they will be on the flats closest to that deep water. If you can find a deep hole with a flat nearby, it will be consistent all winter “For the most part, I’ll be throwing JANUARY 2014 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 49 plastics and slow sinking plugs. With plastics, a lot of times I’ll be throwing darker colors like plum/white tail Bass Assassins and Hogies and Red Shad Bass Assassins. “I’ll also throw a lot of Corkies. If its clear and sunny, I like throwing that clear/metal flake/chartreuse tail Corky. If it’s not bright sunshine, I’ll usually throw pumpkinseed Corky. Those are kind of my go-to baits in the winter months. “We’ll be working our baits slower because water temperature is down. For the most part, we’ll be looking primarily for trout but will pick up some reds in there with them. When sun gets up good, the reds will move out of that deeper water and up onto the skinny flats. You can get a real good redfish bite in the shallows during the middle of the day in January. “When the weather turns really cold, you can catch some big redfish by drifting along the jetties. When the weather is permissible, you can do real well on big reds out there. You want to pitch real close to the rocks and work down. Both sides of the jetties will produce, but I prefer working the outside when I can. But, if it’s too rough, I’ll work the inside.” TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 49 12/3/13 4:17 PM UPPER COAST Matagorda guide Capt. Tommy Countz 50 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 50 says January offers a trifecta of angling options for fishermen in his area. “In Matagorda, we have three choices in January - East Bay, the Colorado River, and West Bay,” said Countz. “When we’re fishing in East Bay in January we’ll be doing one of two things. We’ll either be wading the south shorelines throwing Corkys and looking for big fish or we’ll be drifting over shell on the west end. More often than not, we’re drifting shell on the west end. “If the water gets cool enough, we’re looking for streaks. By streaks, I means streaks of muddy water. In the winter, the water is usually really clear. The colder it gets, the clearer it will be. When the water is cold and clear, a lot of times you can find better action in the mud streaks. “Most of the time, I’ll be throwing a 3/8 ounce lead head with Norton Bull Minnow or 52 Series MirrOlures, working pretty deep and picking up both redfish and trout. If the tide’s moving you’ll get a better bite. There are times when we’re grinding for a few hours, waiting for the tide to turn. But, when the tide’s moving, it can be pretty good. And, again, we stay away from the crystal clear water. We’ll always try to find some off-color water or some mud streaks. “As long as we don’t get too much fresh water runoff, the river will hold a lot of trout in January. In the river, we either drift and throw heavy head jigs or, if it gets cold enough, we’ll be trenching, which is when you feed out line behind the boat and let drag. Just keep letting out different amounts of line until you find the depth the fish are holding. When I’m fishing the river, I use bright colors - pink or Margarita. I also like using something with some wiggle. I like the Hogie 3-inch double tail shrimp or a Creme Lil’ Fishie. “I’ll probably fish West Bay a little less than I fish in East Bay and in the river in January. But, after a northern, when all the water is gone, I like to go to West Bay and look for redfish in guts along south shoreline. You have to go right after the front, before the wind picks back up out of east. If you hit it right, it can be phenomenal because all the fish are stacked up in a few spots.” Freeport guide Capt. Mike Segall of Reel Threel Charters will be doing a couple different things during January. “We’ll still be fishing for bull reds off the beach in January,” said Segall. “Most people think those fish are gone by winter, but we’ll catch them all winter long. When the conditions are right, that’s what I’ll be doing. “I’ll also be doing some inshore stuff for specks and reds. I’ll be fishing in East Matagorda some of the time, but I’ll also be fishing around Freeport along the ICW and Brazos River. When the water’s right, the winter trout fishing can be outstanding in the Brazos River. “Every now and then, when we get the right conditions, we’ll run a little further out and look for kingfish. If everything JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:17 PM JANUARY 2014 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 51 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 51 12/3/13 4:17 PM PHOTO COURTESY OF CAPT. GREG VERM Anglers will find redfish in the Galveston Bay complex along muddy flats and shorelines. lines out right, we can have some good kingfish action in January, but it’s a pretty good run to find the fish.” Galveston guide Capt. Mike Cacciotti says January presents a variety of options, but he’ll choose his plan for each day based on the weather. “Most of the time, West Galveston Bay will be my target area in January,” said Cacciotti. “Green’s Cut and Carancahua seem like they turn on every year with trout. January is always good for numbers of trout in Green’s Cut area. Greens Cut has lots of oyster shell, which tends to attract and hold the fish. “I also like fishing the causeway in January. The causeway always holds lots of big trout that time of year. If you want a big trout, fish the causeway near the railroad trestle with big swimbait. What you want to do is fish around the rip-rap at the base of the railroad trestle. Fish real slow on an outgoing tide and you have a good chance at a big trout. There will also be some big trout on the south shoreline when we have a few warm days. “I will spend some time in Galveston Bay around the San Jacinto River and around the ship channel. These fish aren’t as big as the ones around the causeway, but this area will produce good numbers. 52 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 52 So, if you are just looking for a mess of fish, that’s a good area to fish. It’s also a good area to fish when it’s too windy to fish West Bay. When it gets too windy on West Bay, I will fish up the ship channel around Burnett Bay and just make long drifts until I locate some fish. “If you want to have fun - especially if you are taking kids fishing - and don’t want to grind it out, go to north jetty or Galveston jetty and fish for sheepshead using live or dead shrimp right up against the rocks. Or go up Galveston Ship Channel around bulkheads where ships dock. The water there is about 20-25 feet and you can catch Gulf trout and maybe a few flounder almost anytime.” Sabine Lake guide Capt. Randy Foreman expects 2014 to get off to a good start fishing-wise. “In January, we’ll have some good fishing on the north end of the lake,” said Foreman. “To start with, we should have a real good redfish bite on the north end of the lake, in the river and in the ICW. When we have northerns come in, I’ll be making long drifts on the north end of the lake, throwing dark colored Down South Southern Shad. Most of the time, these fish will be on flats in 2 to 4 feet of water. “I’ll also be fishing the shell humps and the mud and mussel flats for trout. And, I’ll be following mullet. Mullet are my only key in January. I find mullet and I stay on ‘em. Those trout will be found where the mullet are. So, you find mullet, you’ll find trout.” “I’ll also be drifting the Louisiana shoreline, fishing 4-7 feet of water for trout. Again, I’ll be fishing over mud and mussels and be looking for mullet. This is a real subtle bite. You have to use good equipment — a really sensitive rod — if you expect to feel the bite. I use G-Loomis rods, but whatever brand you use, make sure you spend the money to get a good quality, sensitive rod. It will make all the difference in the world when you are fishing in the winter. “If it gets really cold, I’ll fish in either the ICW or Sabine Channel for drum and redfish. What I do then is anchor in about four feet of water on the edge of the channel, then cast across the channel and work the bait up the face of the ledge. You’re casting into about 18 to 24 feet of water and bringing it back up the edge of the channel.” LOUISIANA COAST For Lake Calcasieu anglers January means it is time to start chasing trophy trout. Most of the big fish caught on Big Lake during winter are caught by waders working the muddy shorelines around Lake Cal. Typically, the best big fish over the shallow mud flats occurs from mid-morning through mid-afternoon. Anglers just need to be patient and be willing to grind it out with topwaters or slow sinking plugs. And, fishermen need to keep in mind that wading over this mucky bottom is noisy and difficult. So, they should move exceedingly slow and pause for a good bit of time between steps to lessen the amount of noise they are creating. This also gives time for additional casts, as thoroughly blanketing each inch of shoreline is sometimes the only way to illicit a big fish to strike. Redfish will also be plentiful in Calcasieu during January. This fish will be on the reefs and drops early before moving up into the shallows during the heat of the day. In Venice, redfish will be the primary target for inshore fishermen in January. Areas like Yankee Pond on the west side will consistently produce good catches of spot tails during the first month of the year. Although redfish will be the most consistently available angling action in January, there will be some decent catches of trout as well. For the most part, trout will also be found on the west side of the river. Areas like the Burrias Canal are traditional winter trout hotspots. On the east side, the deep water around Taylor’s Point should also have some fair concentrations of trout this month. Throughout the winter, these fish will be holding deep, but can be caught on live shrimp or jigs. JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:17 PM TACKLE TIPS & TECHNIQUES | Danno Wise Monthly HOT Saltwater Fish JANUARY 2014 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 53 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 53 12/3/13 4:17 PM Becoming a Better Bass Angler Here are 15 tips gleaned from over 40 years of experience that if followed with certainly improve one’s skills and game. Story and photography by Matt Williams I don’t know about you, but I’ve never been much on making New Year’s resolutions. I came to the conclusion long ago that if you want to make changes in your life, just do it. There isn’t much sense in waiting for some special day to roll around on the calendar to turn over a new leaf that could just as easily be turned over today. Much the same could be said for bass fishermen looking to improve their game. If you are truly serious about becoming 54 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 54 a better angler, there is no time like the present to get started. I’ve been chasing green fish for the better part of 40 years now and I’ve shared the deck with dozens of pros and fishing guides across America and beyond who know way more about this sport than me. Here are 15 fishing tips gleaned from those experiences. Follow them and I guarantee you will become a better bass angler: 1. TIME ON THE WATER: No matter how much you read or how well you absorb information about bass fishing, there is absolutely no substitute for getting out on the water and practicing it. Fish as often as possible. The more time you spend on the water, the more real-time experience you’ll get at operating your equipment, practicing techniques and learning to make adjustments. JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:17 PM 2. THINK LIKE A BASS: Learn to think like a bass. Study their seasonal habits. Moreover, learn how their preferred forage such as shad, crawfish, bluegill and tilapia react to changes in the weather, water temperatures, water levels, etc… If you learn to follow the movement of bait fish you will naturally become better at locating bass. 3. FISHING GEAR: You don’t need 10 rod and reel combos to fish for bass, although it is nice to be able to lay one rig down and pick up another without having to go to the trouble of retying whenever you want to switch baits. When it comes to purchasing gear, I always advise anglers to buy the very best they can afford. This holds especially true with fishing reels. You typically get what you pay for. Be wary of those $39.99 blue light specials. Things to look for in a reel are stainless ball bearings (more is better), stout gears, low profile, ergonomic shape, lightweight and a high quality braking system and drag. It has been my experience that cheaper rods are much more forgiving than cheaper reels. In other words, you don’t need to worry about owning the most expensive rod on the rack to get one that will get the job done; just be sure it wears the stamp of a reputable manufacturer. 4. BE A MATCHMAKER: Always make sure your equipment matches the fishing technique you are using or the situation you are in. To wit: It would not be a good idea to use a medium-action topwater rod paired with 10-pound test line for flipping a Zoom Brush Hog into huisache bushes at Lake Falcon. Big fish lakes and heavy cover demand much heavier artillery. 5. LEARN TO USE A BAITCASTER: One word of advice to those who don’t know how to use a levelwind reel. Learn. Once perfected, the baitcaster lends itself to much improved casting accuracy around targets. Plus, it delivers a significant edge over other styles of reels when it comes to performing power fishing techniques. 6. BE ELECTRONICS SAVVY: If you don’t own fishfinder/chartplotter, get one. Think of these units like your “eyes beneath the water.” Serious fishermen might feel blind without these critical tools, because they reveal water depths, potential hotspots and help The angler who becomes a jack of many trades will be able to catch bass at just about any lake during the course of the year. JANUARY 2014 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 55 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 55 12/3/13 4:17 PM oldie but it’s a goodie. Always try to match your lure to whatever the bass’ predominant forage is. This can vary in accordance with the time of year, and from lake to lake in different parts of the country. During winter and spring — when Texas bass are feeding heavily on crawfish — lures that are painted red, brown and orange tend to work extremely well. Shad and perch patterns are the colors of choice during summer and fall. Shallow anchors like the MinnKota Talon or Power Pole are excellent for shallow water fishing with multiple uses to help you put more fish in the boat. eliminate unproductive water quickly. The advent of the global positioning satellite system has been a real boon to bass fishing, as well. GPS units make navigating a breeze in nasty weather or fog. Plus, it enables you to plot trails, make use of all sorts of cool mapping software and pop waypoints on offshore hotspots so you can return to them without the time-consuming guesswork of relying on landmarks. Heavy-hitting electronic companies like Lowrance and Humminbird have made some huge technological advancements in fishfinder/ chartplotters in recent times by manufacturing units that provide imagery of structure, cover and fish that is much more detailed than ever before. Some of the units are even capable of capturing underwater images of stuff 360 degrees around the boat with touch screen operation. be able to catch bass at just about any lake during the course of the year. 8. JOIN A BASS CLUB: There are hundreds of bass clubs in Texas, both large and small. Whether you live in an metropolitan area or little town in East Texas, chances are there are one or more clubs that would roll out the welcome carpet to a new member. Joining a bass club brings you in touch with folks with like interests. Most clubs hold monthly meetings and tournaments that offer members the opportunity to fellowship, share ideas and learn from others. 9. MATCH THE HATCH: This is an 10. BUY A SHALLOW ANCHOR: Shallow anchors like the MinnKota Talon or Power Pole are the bomb for shallow water fishing with multiple uses to help you put more fish in the boat. With the push of a button you can stop the boat on a shallow flat and pick a productive area apart without the worry of drifting in on top of the fish. The anchor also comes in handy when bed fishing, because it allows you to maintain the proper boat position without constantly having to peck on the trolling motor, which can spook a bedding fish at close range. 11. KEEP AN OPEN MIND: It is never a good idea to go to the lake with the preconceived notion that you are going to force feed the bass a certain lure or use one specific technique to catch them. Often it doesn’t work out the way you planned. Let the bass tell you what they want. Be willing While much more expensive than the traditional models, these units, once mastered, will improve your fishing exponentially. Especially in deep water. 7. BE VERSATILE: There is not any one tactic or lure that will produce 100 percent of the time. Learn how to perform several fishing techniques well and develop confidence in different lures to use when that “speciality” bait isn’t working. The angler who becomes a jack of many trades will 56 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 56 To those who don’t know how to use a levelwind reel. Learn. JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:17 PM enable you to make the most of your time on water rather than wasting time looking for stuff that you cannot find. 13. WIND FACTORS: Whenever possible let the wind work for you and not against you. Wind creates wave action. Key on shorelines and points that are catching the brunt of the wave action. Windy shorelines will harbor plankton and zooplankton, which in turn attracts shad, perch, minnows and other bass forage. During winter and spring, when Texas bass are feeding heavily on crawfish — lures that are painted red, brown and orange tend to work extremely well. to try something different if the original game plan isn’t panning out. 12. GET ORGANIZED: If you own a boat, keep your tackle and other gear organized so you can locate what you are looking for when you want it. This will Try to avoid bumping, banging or creating turbulence with the trolling prop when targeting spawning bass in shallow water. In some instances, you may need to abort using the troll motor altogether and use a push pole to navigate. It is also a good idea to fish into the wind rather than with it, provided it isn’t blowing so hard that it hampers your ability to cast. This will allow you to cover a key area thoroughly as opposed to blowing through it too fast. 15. SHAKY HEAD CONFIDENCE: When bass go off the bite, nothing will catch them like a shaky head will. It’s built around a lead or tungsten head that molds around a thin, wire hook for easy hook sets. The rig can be used with assorted soft plastic, but small, finesse-style worms typically rule in shaky head arenas. Most shaky head gurus like to fish it using ultra-light spinning gear in combination with braided line and a fluorocarbon leader. 14. TROLL MOTOR SMARTS: A noisy trolling motor can kill your chances of catching bass if you aren’t very careful. This is especially true during the spring, when lots of bass are occupying the shallows. The shaky head is versatile in that it can be fished in many of the same areas as a Texas rig, in clear or muddy water, using a variety of retrieves such hopping, dragging, dead-sticking or shaking to make the worm quiver as it sits in one place. TEXASOUTDOORSJOURNAL.com NEW and IMPROVED! Just like the magazine plus. . . • News Updates as they happen • Links to all your favorite resources • Information for hunters and anglers • Tide Tables • Hunting & Fishing Times and much, much more! VISIT US AT www.texasoutdoorjournal.com JANUARY 2014 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 57 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 57 12/3/13 4:17 PM JUST FISHING | Matt Williams Project PVC Ask any serious bass or crappie angler and they will tell you: Give them brush and the fish will come. Evidence to support the theory can be found on the bottoms of popular fishing lakes all over Texas, but it is particularly abundant in impoundments across the eastern half of the state. Anglers in these parts love their brush piles. I know several who have spent countless hours over the years building and refreshing hundreds of fish hotels on their home waters, all in the name of attracting fish to isolated locations that in many cases are far from shore, often at water depths of 20 feet or more. For years the main idea behind building brush piles was to create private fishing holes that you could have all to yourself and not share with others. But the advent of GPS and side-imaging technology has changed all that. If there are any secrets out there, they usually don’t stay that way for very long. There are lots of watchful eyes on the water these days, and plenty of guys who aren’t bashful about moving in for a closer look if they locate an underwater honey hole, even if they didn’t lift a finger in the construction process. As good as brush piles are at attracting and holding fish, Todd Driscoll of Jasper thinks there might be a better way. Driscoll is the District 3D supervisor who oversees several public lakes across the region for the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department. Last summer, the fisheries biologist and several members of his staff launched what is arguably the most worthwhile fisheries habitat research study projects the state agency has attempted in recent times. The project doesn’t have an official name that I am aware of. So let’s just keep it simple and call it “Project PVC.” The study, currently underway at Sam Rayburn Reservoir, is being conducted to evaluate sport fish usage of 72 artificial fish attractors. The structures were deployed in different configurations in 15-20 feet of water at the southern reaches of the 114,000-acre impoundment. 58 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 58 COURTESY OF TPWD Last summer, TPWD fisheries biologists launched an intensive study on Sam Rayburn Reservoir to evaluate fish usage habits of several dozen plastic fish attractors. The attractors were planted at depths of 15-20 feet at the south end of the lake. Interestingly, the structures aren’t made from brush, willow tops, Christmas trees other natural materials frequently used by anglers to concentrate fish — mainly crappie and bass — to specific spots. Instead, they are made from plastic utilizing a variety of materials including 1 1/2 inch PVC pipe, four-inch corrugated drainage pipe and industrial-grade mesh. Each structure measures 3 feet tall X 3 feet wide X 6 feet long. The 72 units are divided among 12 research sites (six per site) and deployed in two configurations — straight lines and clusters. The idea behind using plastic instead of wood revolves around longevity. Wood typically rots in a short time. Plastic, meanwhile, is everlasting. That means the structures in question should still be in place years down the road. “Everyone knows brush piles attract and hold fish,” explained Driscoll. “But the problem with brush piles is they tend to deteriorate so rapidly. Plastic won’t do that. These structures should remain in place for years, so long as they don’t get dragged off or moved by someone’s boat anchor.” The Sam Rayburn research project is a spinoff from a similar habitat enhancement project that was completed in 2012 on another lake in Driscoll’s district, Lake Striker. There, biologists used Christmas trees to build multiple reefs of different sizes in two configurations (straight line and circular). Scientists relied on electroshocking equipment to document the species and sizes of fish that were attracted to the brush piles during the four seasons, day and night. The brush was placed in relatively shallow water so the activity could be monitored using electroshocking boats. TPWD collected 16 species of fish in the Striker study, mostly largemouth bass and bluegill. The research showed bigger bass and bluegills preferred larger reefs over smaller ones. Interestingly, largemouth bass showed equal preference for straight line and circular piles, whereas the bluegill gravitated more towards the circular ones. Because electroshocking is not effective at water depths beyond eight feet, biologists are relying on a series of different survey methods including Lowrance StructureScan, underwater cameras and scuba diving to collect their data at Sam Rayburn. Driscoll says he and his staff hope to achieve numerous goals through the study, but determining whether or not fish will be attracted to plastic structures is not among them. They already know plastic works. Driscoll says a study conducted several years ago by the Georgia Department of Natural Resources illustrated that bass and other fish are attracted to plastic structures, particularly when deployed JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:17 PM on lakes with sparse, underwater habitat. “We want to expand on those findings by examining how the different sizes and configurations of these structures will affect fish attraction relative to species, size and season of the year,” Driscoll said. “We are also going to be looking at material types. Some of our structures are made of PVC and corrugated pipe and some are made from plastic mesh.” Time also could factor into the evaluation. The biologist anticipates it could take 3-4 years for enough algae to form on the plastic to begin attracting significant numbers of fish. Algae attracts bait fish, which turn attract the predators. “We’re not betting the farm on it, but that is definitely something we’ll be looking at,” he said. “We may monitor a few of the sites for several years, just to see if anything changes.” The initial project is dedicated to last one year. It is being funded using a portion of nearly $50,000 obtained through federal grants, TPWD’s Kills and Spills restitution account and donations from various special interest groups including the Seven Coves Bass Club from Lake Conroe, the Lake Fork Sportsman’s Association, Texas Black Bass Unlimited and the Texas Association of Bass Clubs. Driscoll said TPWD technicians built about three dozen structures at a cost of about $120 each. The frames are built using 1 1/2 inch PVC pipe with about 150 feet of 4-inch corrugated plastic pipe weaved throughout. Meanwhile, Industrial Fabric of Baton Rouge, La., volunteered to provide 36 mesh structures for the research project for free. The biologist says the main reason for using two structures made from different materials is to determine if the fish prefer one over the other. The department’s long-term plan is to use the results from the Sam Rayburn study to expand the artificial reef project to several more East Texas lakes. Driscoll said the goal is to eventually plant 100 fish attractors in Toledo Bend, Fork and Conroe, and 20 attractors in lakes Nacogdoches and Naconiche. “The results of the study also will give anglers the information they need to best design and deploy their own brush piles to attract the maximum number of fish,” he said. Partnerships Revitalize Fishing at Inks Lake Texas Parks and Wildlife Department sive; however, they become possible due be challenging for anglers, giving it an Inland Fisheries and State Parks divisions to partnerships with groups committed undeserved reputation for poor fishing. have partnered with other private groups to conservation.” Eagle Scout candidate “The truth is this lake is a hidden gem to develop habitat enhancement projects William Patterson, along with Troop 5 that offers quality fishing opportunities,” to improve fishing opportunities at Inks of the Boy Scouts of America, led the said De Jesus. Recent fisheries surveys Lake the past three years. Selected sites joint efforts behind the open-water have revealed good abundance of large have been refurbished with brush, gravel black bass, sunfishes and catfishes. The brushpile attractors. TPWD and other and light structures designed to attract volunteers have committed to each of best five largemouth bass caught during fish to areas accessible by boat and bank these projects, improving fisheries haba recent electrofishing survey weighed 39 anglers. pounds (an average of 7.8 Four open-water brush pounds per fish). Temperattractors were installed in ate bass, such as white bass, September 2013; three unalso offer excellent seasonal derwater green lights were infishing opportunities. stalled at the state park’s south The enhanced pier sites pier in August, 2013; and a give state park visitors and brush and gravel bed complex campers the opportunity was installed at the state park’s to make bank fishing an north pier in February 2011. important component of Brushpiles attract covertheir trip. Both piers have seeking species like black bass, been enhanced to attract all crappie, sunfish and catfish; game fish species available gravel beds attract spawning at Inks Lake. With the sunfish; and underwater green improved light structures, lights attract pelagic species pier fishing is available all PHOTO COURTESY TEXAS PARKS & WILDLIFE night to overnight guests, like white bass, striped bass and hybrid striped bass. These Inks Lake State Park lead ranger, Chris Hall (left), and Marcos De Jesus, Inland and with free fishing at state structures provide habitat for Fisheries district biologist (right), display two memorable largemouth bass parks, a fishing license is the entire food chain, topped sampled along the habitat structure at the north pier, Inks Lake State Park. not required. off by the large predator speGPS coordinates for cies anglers seek. When combined, these the structures and directions to Inks itat at Inks Lake. attractors can be very productive. Inks Lake (768 acres) is easy to overLake State Park, which offers the only TPWD District Fisheries Supervisor look, lying between area fishing giants public boat ramp access to the lake, can Marcos De Jesus said, “These types of Lake Buchanan and Lake LBJ. Like other be found online on the TPWD website projects can be costly and labor-intenrocky Hill Country lakes, this lake can www.tpwd.state.tx.us. JANUARY 2014 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 59 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 59 12/3/13 4:17 PM TACKLE TIPS & TECHNIQUES | Danno Wise Monthly HOT Freshwater Fish 60 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 60 JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:17 PM JAN_2014-pgs.indd 61 12/3/13 4:17 PM For information on guides mentioned, see Guides, Gear & Getaways on pages 76-79 Lake Roundup EAST TEXAS By Matt Williams PALESTINE — If you’re out to catch a big bass on Lake Palestine, there may not be a better month of the year to soak a bait than January is. Or at least that’s what veteran guide Ricky Vandergriff says. “There are always some giants caught this time of year,” he said. “Now is when the big girls will start staging for the spawn up north. The water will still be cold, but they’ll still start gravitating towards their traditional pre-spawn areas anyway. It happens every year.” Key hotspots including Old Folks Playground, Cade’s Lake and the backs of Kickapoo and Flat creeks. Vandergriff suggests working ditches, channel breaks and adjacent flats using jigs, crawworms, vibrating jigs and spinnerbaits. To refine the search he suggests concentrating on wind-protected east banks with grass and fields of lily pad stubble. Vandergriff says crappie fishing can be hit or miss dependent on the weather. Time things right and solid limits are very possible using jigs and shiners around the Highway 155 bridge pilings, deep brush piles and submerged cedars in the vicinity of the dam. Best depths are 25-30 feet. The guide says there also should be some white bass schooling activity taking place over sandy points near the dam in 4-15 feet and around the island in the mouth of Highsaw Creek. “Catfish also are a good bet,” he said. “I’ll do a lot of fishing in 3-4 feet of water around boat houses, mostly using liver, but the better fish will come out deeper in 62 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 62 13-15 feet along the edges of the Neches River using night crawlers and cut bait.” NACOGDOCHES — Lake Nacogdoches caught 1 1/2 feet of water and was on a slow rise in late November thanks to some plentiful rainfall just ahead of the Thanksgiving holiday. The rise put a 1-3 foot layer of water over the tops of hydrilla beds up and down the lake, setting the stage for some outstanding wintertime Rat-L-Trap fishing. The only thing that might make things better is if Mother Nature goes ahead and turns the faucet back on and fills the lake to full capacity. Main lake grass beds will be holding plenty of bass this month, but the better concentrations will be over flats and along channel breaks at the lake’s upper reaches and in Yellow Bank cove. The key is to cover lots of water using a lipless crankbait heavy enough that it will clip the tops of submerged grass beds as you retrieve it to the boat. Baits in the 1/2 and 3/4 ounce range are ideal. Best colors are crawfish, chrome blue and bone. In addition to lipless cranks, bass will hammer swim baits, Chatterbaits, square bills and spinnerbaits worked in the same areas. If you happen to catch a fish try to get a bait back into the same area as quickly has possible without disturbing it. Often times, where there is one bass there will be several. In addition to the grass fish, there should be some groups of deep fish hanging tight to channel swings, drop offs and other main lake structure that can be caught on drop shot rigs, deep cranks, jigs and Carolina rigs. You’ll need to good electronics and mapping software to locate the sweetest spots. Crappie fishing prospects can be equally good this month around deep brush piles in 25-35 feet of water near the dam. Live shiners soaked on light line are the best bet. LIVINGSTON — January doesn’t have a rich history of kick big number of quality largemouths. You might fish for hours and catch nothing. But when the bite does come the culprit will likely be a fat fish. According to fishing guide Randy Dearman of Onalaska, bass normally PHOTO COURTESY OF RICHARD JUE. Crappie will bunch up around deep structure on Lake Conroe all month long, with areas that have been doctored with brush holding the better concentrations of fish. begin showing signs of pre-spawn activity during the month of January. The fish will spend a high percentage of their time in a suspended state, usually along the edges of well defined travel corridors that provide them with plenty of cover. “Secondary creeks and ditches that stem off main creek channels will definitely be worth checking out,” said Dearman. “I really pay attention to stumps and lay downs in these areas, especially those located in a channel bend.” Dearman stresses the importance of seeking out the clearest water possible, especially if it has been a wet, cold winter and the Trinity River has been rolling. “The thing that’s worse than fishing for bass in really cold water is fishing in cold, muddy water,” he said. “If the water gets muddy, you’ll be better off fishing south or hunting around behind islands or in protected coves that aren’t as likely to be JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:17 PM influenced by the river.” Here’s a couple of other tips Dearman had to offer: Fish slow with big, bulky baits like 1/2 ounce Strike King jig or spinnerbait. Bass won’t be very aggressive, especially if the water is cold and muddy. The guide will tip the lures with a pork trailer to promote a slower fall. He prefers a single Colorado blade on his spinnerbait in muddy water, because it will move more water and create some vibration. Now also is a good time to begin looking for gangs of white bass that are moving up the Trinity River for their annual spawning run. If the run hasn’t already begun, it won’t be long. Best baits are Roadrunners, small spinners, crank baits and Rat-L-Traps. SAM RAYBURN — The water level at Big Sam was about 5.59 feet low as of this writing and things were setting up nicely for a strong wintertime bite over shallow grass beds. That’s the word from fishing guide Stephen Johnston of Hemphill. “Right now the lake is in the best shape it has been in in several years,” said JANUARY 2014 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 63 Johnston. “There is lots of grass from Buck Bay north all the way to the Highway 147 bridge. There isn’t any main lake ridge grass to speak of, but just about all the major creeks and flats have it. It’s growing from the bank out to about eight feet.” If this January is like most, a lipless crank bait like a Rat-L-Trap will be the order of the day. Best colors are red, chrome and bone. Johnston says moving baits like a Chatterbait, square bill crank and swim bait also can be effective. On days when the fish seem more reluctant to chase you can sometime trigger a big bite on a suspending jerk bait. The jerk bait tends to produce best when there is some wind to put some chop on the water. Crappie fishing can be outstanding this time of year up the Angelina River arm of the lake from Kingtown north to Estes Lake when the conditions are right. Anglers tend to make the best hauls when water levels are stable and relatively clear. Look for the fish to be setting up around stumps and brush along the channel edge where it meets with underwater sloughs, drains and ditches. Best results typically come on jigs and Roadrunners. Some of the same areas should begin holding good numbers of white bass this month, too, as they fin their way upstream for the annual spawning ritual. A 1/4 ounce Roadrunner is hard to beat when targeting these brawny sportfish. The fish will be extremely lethargic during the early stages of the spawning run, so it is important to work the bait extremely slow. TOLEDO BEND — Toledo Bend was 3.40 feet low and in outstanding shape as November gave way to December. Like Sam Rayburn, the big lake along the Texas/Louisiana border always gives up some solid wintertime bass, but you may need to use some altogether different tactics at times. “It’s a totally different deal than Sam Rayburn,” said fishing guide Stephen Johnston. “There will be decent bite on lipless crank baits around the grass if we get few days of warm sunshine to warm the upper layer of water. But other than that I’ll spend a high percentage of my time targeting deeper stuff.” TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 63 12/3/13 4:17 PM One of Johnston’s favorite winter tactics is bouncing a spoon off bottom along the edges of deep timberlines at the south end of the lake. The technique always produces good numbers of keeper size fish along with an occasion 5-6 pound bite. The guide said there should also be some fish gravitating to main lake ridges and points in 12-20 feet that can be caught on crank baits, jigs, Carolina rigs and Texas rig plastics. Additionally, he pointed to grass covered ridges in the 1215 area on the Louisiana side as a good spot to work a suspending jerk bait, spinnerbait or Chatterbait. The crappie fishing also can be good this month if the conditions are right. Johnston said the Sabine River in the Chicken Coop area will be a good bet early in the month provided the lake is stable and clear with a light current. Look for the fish to be suspended around balls of shad about 20-30 feet down over water as deep as 80 feet. The guide said there should be some fish moving into the major creeks towards the end of the month. He likes to target these fish using Roadrunners or jigs in about 6-10 feet of water. “The water needs to be right at 60 degrees for a couple of days for them to turn on,” he said. “It’s always best on the warmer days.” CONROE — Bass are going to be locked into their winter patterns this month, but that doesn’t always mean the fish are going to be glued to the bottom in the deepest water they can find. Winters are rarely that severe in eastern Texas, so the bass are prone to remain shallow a high percentage of the time and they respond well to a few days of warm sunshine. According to veteran fishing guide Butch Terpe, shoreline rip rap along the Highway 1097, 1375 and 105 bridges as well as the concrete breakwaters in the vicinity of Walden, Anchorage and Del Lago Marinas all will be holding fish when the weather is fair. Terpe will go after these fish with spinnerbaits, firetiger crankbaits and Texas rig soft plastics. Dark colors such as black/ blue, grape or plum are the preferred worm patterns. Should water temps dip below 50-degrees, Terpe will make the move to deeper water where he will probe main lake humps, ridges, the rail road tram and old pond dams with a jig pork combo or 1/2 ounce jigging spoon. Jigging spoons typically produce numbers, but a big one also will bite it if you dangle it in front of its nose. Hybrid bass should be active this month as well. Terpe usually has the best luck using his graph to locate fish on deep main lake points and humps before trolling for them with a deep crank trailed by a pet spoon. Slabs also are effective, particularly when the fish are ganged up near bottom. Crappie will be bunched up around deep structure all month long. Terpe said areas that have been doctored with brush will be holding the better concentrations. You’ll also find fish suspended around the FM 1097 bridge pilings and the powerline poles. NORTH TEXAS By Brian Hughes January pulls me in many different directions. On the one hand I’m still hunting. Deer season is almost over and it’s the last chance for doe clean-up and removal, the second split of duck season is in full swing, hogs have a winter fat layer, and coyotes are in full fur with their best pelts of the year. On the other hand we usually get more than a few days that are plenty warm and sunny for a little fishing in the North Texas area. Stripers, crappie, sand bass and of course the stocked trout from Texas Parks and Wildlife are all great options for a little winter fishing. The trophy sized blue catfish are also making noises in the shallow water about this time each year. How is a fella supposed to make up his mind? I guess you could flip for it, “Heads I go fishing, tails I grab a gun,” or something like that. 64 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 64 A P JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:17 PM ABC-1 EXPERIENCE ALUMACRAFT PRO 165 1860 BAY PRO 175 WHATEVER YOU NEED, ALUMACRAFT HAS THE PERFECT BOAT TO MAKE YOUR TIME ON THE WATER THE BEST IT CAN BE. VISIT WWW.ALUMACRAFT.COM FOR A DEALER NEAR YOU. ASK YOUR DEALER ABOUT OUR ALUMACA$H P R O M OTI O N GET BIG SAVINGS ON OUR MOST POPULAR BOATS ABC-13-030 Texas Game & Fish ad v2.indd 1 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 65 PLOT YOUR COURSE° www.alumacraft.com /alumacraft 11/26/13 11:05 AM 12/3/13 4:17 PM Of course, other things will also try to take my attention away from these pursuits. It’s “Show season” in Texas and there will be an assortment of trade shows to choose from, and I’ll have to be at some of those. Both Houston and Dallas’ respective Safari Clubs have their annual events they kick off the season. Dallas Safari Club has their “Generations” show at the Dallas Convention Center Jan. 9th through the 12th, followed by the Houston Safari Club 2014 “Capture Convention”, held at the Woodlands Waterway Marriott the weekend of January 17-19. I don’t often get to the Houston show but I make the Dallas show each year. These are the first and biggest shows of the year but certainly not the only ones. Boat shows, hunting shows and fishing shows will be scheduled throughout January in cities across Texas. Many can be found listed in the pages of this magazine. In addition to the various shows there is also that thing called work waiting to distract me. Bosses rarely seem to care that the sandies are running, or a big bunch of greenhead mallards just came in from Canada and are hanging around 66 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 66 PHOTO COURTESY OF JUAN MARTINEZ, © TEXAS PARKS AND WILDLIFE DEPARTMENT Stephen Proctor of Pryor, Oklahoma, caught the first Toyota ShareLunker of the year, # 549 from Lake Fork on November 21. The fish was 25 inches long, 21 inches in girth, and weighed 13.29 pounds. your favorite duck pond. Nor does it matter one whit to them that three days of perfect weather has created the best opportunity of the year for some shallow water catfishing. So now in addition to deciding what to do I have to pick just the right excuse for doing it. Of course, the important thing to remember here is not to let obligations and work get in the way of spending time outdoors. WHITNEY — Lake levels are low enough to be concerning at the time of this writing. When I checked with Randy Routh at Team Redneck Guide Service he was definitely keeping an eye on the ramps around the lake. “Whitney can ill afford to lose any more water.” said Routh, “We’re at thirteen feet low now and without rain we could be as low as fifteen feet by January.” Some ramps like Lofers Bend east, Uncle Gus’ Marina, Lake Whitney Marina and Steele Creek are ok now. “The north ramps in the river are closed, as is the state park ramp,” Randy reports. Luckily you can still catch fish, “Stripers should be out from the state park shoreline at old Highway 22, check your electronics and try strolling with swimbaits in chartreuse, or deadsticking assassins in chartreuse or pearl with a chartreuse tail,” suggested Routh. Sand bass fishermen might want to work the Bee Bluff area on the humps with slabs and spoons. “I tell people to remember, s-l-o-w and then s-l-o-w-e-r,” he commented. “It’s a cliché but it really is true, when you think you’re fishing slow enough, slow down some more.” Catfishing fans will find blues on the JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:17 PM flats. “Cut shad over the channel edges in the tops of the trees in 60-80 feet will work,” Randy said. “But you have to fish in the TOPS of the trees.” One last option is in the Brazos River itself, from Steele Creek to the mouth of Nolan river. “I almost don’t tell people about this because you have to be careful in this area, both getting in and out,” Randy cautioined. “But you’ll find fish in the deeper water in the bends of the river. Hybrids can be caught with deadsticked Assassin baits and sandies will go for the downsized leadhead/grub combination.” Randy also mentioned crappie could be caught on crappie jigs in the bends as well. CEDAR CREEK — Guide Chuck Rollins (bigcrappie.com) says Cedar Creek could be ok for crappie depending on the water temperature. “When Cedar Creek gets down below about fifty-one degrees we move on over to Lake ‘O the Pines for crappie, because it’s just better fishing there,” he said. “Until then, however, Cedar Creek can be good for crappie around the planted brush on points and deep structure.” Sandies will also be on main lake JANUARY 2014 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 67 humps, at about 20-30 feet. “Deadsticking is the way to go,” says Rollins. “Adjust your depth to target different species. While Sand bass might be at 25 feet, you’ll find the hybrids a little deeper, say 35 or forty feet.” If you wanted sandies only, you should downsize your bait a little, and those that wish to target hybrids only will find success with a 4” fluke in natural shad colors like silver, white with silver flake or chartreuse and silver flake. “Remember, hybrids are always on the move, while sandies are a little more predictable,” suggests Rollins. “When you find sand bass you can stick with them longer and duplicate your pattern on other areas of the lake. Hybrids take a little more work and usually move away sooner. You’ll have to use your electronics a lot more for hybrids.” LAKE ‘O THE PINES — As mentioned when L.O.P. water reaches the low fifties or below, “The fish pull out of brush and trees and go to creek channels,” Rollins says. “You can set up a drift across the channel with jigs or minnows. We like to use two 1/8 oz. jigs on a line.” They’ll be fishing twenty to thirty feet deep and the color preference is chartreuse and/or blue with green. “You must remember that as the water warms again the crappie will move shallow,” he continued. “Last year they had moved shallow by the end of January. That’s earlier than I’ve ever seen before.” While the crappie usually don’t move that shallow until sometime in February, the key is the temperature. “Once the water gets back into the mid-fifties you’ll see a move to skinny water,” Rollins stated. “At Lake ‘O the Pines you must keep first twenty five crappie you catch through the last day of February, regardless of size. The 10” minimum length rule is suspended ‘til then.” (This is true on other lakes as well—be sure and consult your TPWD Outdoor Annual and keep a copy with you as you hunt and fish across Texas. You can even down load a copy at tpwd.state.tx.us) LAKE FORK — January is a really funny month according to Mark Stevenson, “We’ll usually get 2-3 warm up days, then a cold snap, and sometimes the whole month just bounces back and forth.” TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 67 12/3/13 4:18 PM PHOTO COURTESY TPWD. Texas Parks & Wildlife Fisheries technicians will be stocking rainbow trout on the Guadalupe River, as well as other locations across the state through the winter months. The plan most days is to fish deep. “Light line, a Texas rig, shaky-head, or dropshot with a finesse worm is a good choice,” Says Stevenson. One secret he shared with our readers, “A LFFT Crappie Magic shad in watermelon or shad colors, nose hooked on a small hook, ‘nuff said.” It’s no secret that a jig is one of Marks’ Let our team of creative professionals help you with your marketing and graphic needs. 68 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 68 favorite baits. “A ½ or 3/4oz black and brown jig, or (another secret) black – brown - green with 4-5 strands of orange.” Stevenson also has a very specific way to fish a jig in January, “I guess you’d call it crawl and shake. You crawl the jig across the bottom until it hits something, then shake it over and hang on!” January on Fork starts the bass thinking about the pre-spawn. The really deep (30+ feet) fish will move up to 15 feet or less, using the channels as their highway. Be there waiting with the above mentioned jigs or even spoons, and you could catch the fish of your lifetime! “Of course, I have to mention the traps and spinnerbaits this time of year,” said Stevenson. “The grass is always a good place to look, but in January it is not crucial. It’s more important to cover water, looking to intercept the fish as they feed. It’s also my favorite time to throw suspending jerkbaits. We use them in the afternoon on a sunny day.” He’s had some really fantastic days in the last two or three hours of daylight with this method. “Last year produced several fish in the 10 pound range, both a little under and a little over.” Use shad colors like Tennessee shad or look for a purple back, gold sides and a silvery bottom. Sand bass populations on Lake Fork have really taken off over the last 10 years or so. When they first showed up many anglers were concerned about the effect they might have on the largemouth bass. Now, most anglers have embraced them as another fish to catch, and something to fill a cooler with for the fish-fry. “Sandies will be on the humps and points for sure but fishermen tend to cross over these at one location and move on,” Stevenson said. “They need to go as far out as 50 to 100 yards from the structure to really get a picture of what the fish are doing.” Once you locate fish use a jiggin’ spoon on humps or an Alabama rig, also keying on humps and points. Crappie are easy to find just look for the boat flotilla on the lake near the dam. Then use jigs unless it is too windy then minnows will work. Remember, Fork is also a Crappie2 lake. If you don’t know what that means you need to reference the TPWD Outdoor Annual! LAKE LEWISVILLE — This is one of those lakes I’ll only fish in the winter. Summer sees way too many jet-skis and pleasure craft on the lake, and I just don’t JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:18 PM want to fight the crowd. However, in January, what a difference. Me, and a couple of other hard-core anglers, will have the lake to ourselves. Capt. Omar Cotter tells me I’ll catch ‘em on Zoom Super Flukes after finding the bait balled up in the middle of the lake, near the dam. “Fish the timber areas,” he says. “Baitfish will ball up tight and you’ll need your electronics, but when you find the fish, you’ll catch the fish.” You’ll want to use a white ice fluke, with a chartreuse tail dip, on a ½ to one ounce jighead. Omar says the deadstick technique is the way to go. Then he said some crazy stuff, “Thump the bottom of your boat with a stick. That breaks up the bait ball, and triggers the hybrids to feed. Now you just lower your bait down to three or four feet above the fish, (fish feed up) and wait.” Be sure you don’t set the hook until you feel the weight of the fish or you’ll come up with nothing. For Lewisville sandies, rig a 4” finesse worm above the fluke w/braided line between them. Big blue cats show up around the old dam between old Lake Dallas and Lewisville. On the big flats drift cut bait up and down the entire thing, it’s about a mile and a half long. You can’t miss it if you can read a topographic map. If you can’t, you should learn how soon. deluge of rain that fell on Halloween, at the end of the wettest October in recorded history. That storm created the most devastating flood in Austin since the 1981 Memorial Day flood that took 17 lives and wrecked massive property damage. Not far below that story on the page was an article saying the current drought was far from over. But they were both accurate. Just as cold fronts carrying ice and snow usually stop just north of Austin near Temple, most rainfall seems to come from the east and stops at about I-35, or at least just east of RR 620 and Hwy. 183. Last fall, parts of Austin received record rainfall, but very little fell on the watersheds of lakes Buchanan and Travis, the latter being the reservoir from which Austin gets its drinking water. As this is being penned, Travis remains at only 36% of capacity. The Sometimes Islands are now the Sometimes Peninsula, since the receding water level has connected the islands to the bank. Shoreline boulders lie just below the lake’s surface creating boating hazards. But has that diminished the fishing? No. Not in the least. In some respects it has helped it. Any decline in fishing this month will be brought on by cold weather, not by a low lake. The problem is that launching a boat on a lake with all its public boat ramps closed is a limiting factor. Launching from the unpaved shoreline at Pace Bend Park and several other sites is about the only access. A friend and highly experienced Central Texas fisherman who will go unnamed told me he launched there driving a two-wheeled vehicle and nearly got stuck. Be forewarned: It’s risky. In fact, I pulled several vehicles out one year with my ¾ ton, four wheel-drive Suburban. I turned down offers of money knowing that I would someday need help and feel that God keeps score. But the low water hasn’t seemed to hurt the fishing for those who can get on the lake or know how and where to fish it from the bank. What is going to affect the fishing – at least the springtime spawning run of white bass up the streams — is that most of those streams are not running. Without the running water preferred by spawning white bass, they don’t go upstream — and to my favorite white bass CENTRAL TEXAS #logout… #connect… #qualitytime… By John Jefferson Newcomers to Central Texas were probably confused by the front page of the Austin American Statesman on November 8. Area naivetés who seldom venture into the world outside were also possibly confounded, but there’s nothing new there. A front page story reported that the City of Austin would purchase 115 homes virtually destroyed by the trick not treat JANUARY 2014 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 69 Austin Convention Center Jan. 16 - 19, 2014 www.austinboatshow.com TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 69 12/3/13 4:18 PM PHOTO BY JOHN JEFFERSON If the streams are not flowing due to the drought, white bass will usually congregate below dams to take advantage of water releases that give them a spawning environment. The Alamodome Jan. 23 - 26, 2014 www.sanantonioboatshow.com 70 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 70 hole on Sandy Creek. Other streams and the Pedernales River are in the same boat, so to speak. The Llano River, which enters Lake LBJ from the west, usually hosts a substantial white bass run, but is also thirsty. At press time, its flow at Kingsland, where it enters LBJ, was only 1.3 cubic feet per second. That’s probably enough to float a toy sail boat or fill your canteen, but hardly enough to send a nation of whities upstream. The white bass will be near the mouths of where the streams used to flow into the lakes. The deep holes just below the mouths can be quite productive during periods of spring drought. And given a few sunshiny days in a row in January, they often go on a feeding frenzy of sorts as they try to come upstream. The San Gabriel River watershed seems to have gotten a fair amount of rain, and this is good news for the legends of fishermen who migrate there each spring, themselves. Checking with the Corps (and that’s pronounced “Core,” not the way some in Washington pronounce it.) of Engineers, which manages Lake Granger, there is still incoming flow and a release of 102 cfs from the lake. The incoming flow JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:18 PM JAN_2014-pgs.indd 71 12/3/13 4:18 PM from both forks of the San Gabriel and the creeks totals roughly 67 cfs. That’s not a lot, but probably enough to encourage the whites to venture up. It doesn’t take much. There’ll be more about fishing for white bass next month, but since their favorite food is shad, either live shad or any lure that mimics a shad should work. Small (1/16th or 1/32nd ounce) jigs in either yellow, white, or chartreuse are also good bets. As mentioned a couple of months ago in the November issue of TOJ, the Kyle City Council wanted Lake Kyle declared catch and release only. The lake was being heavily overfished. A brief, very un-scientific personal survey of the lake was conducted in October, and all the fishermen surveyed that said the lake was being overfished and they felt the regulation was needed. The City went to Texas Parks & Wildlife. At the November TPW Commission meeting, a proposed new regulation was presented making the small water body east of Kyle catch-and-release only for bass, sunfish, and catfish. It will be considered again at the January 22-23 meeting (public comment taken only at the Thursday meeting, January 23). The vote on for final adoption will be on March 27. If unable to attend but want to express an opinion, contact Robert Macdonald: [email protected] or call him at (512) 389-4775. Also mentioned previously, a proposal is likewise on the TPW Commission docket to extend the restricted area where tackle, trout length, and possession are regulated differently than the statewide rules on the Guadalupe River below Canyon Dam. The proposal is to move the restricted area upstream to within 800 yards of the dam. Macdonald is also the contact person if you wish to comment on the proposal. At each Commission meeting, Commissioners are informed of the public comments, pro and con. And they listen. The winter trout stockings are in full swing right now, and thousands go into the Guadalupe below Canyon Dam each year. In fact, thousands already have. A total of 20,821 small trout will be stocked there this winter, and there have already been four stockings. Four more are planned on January 3, 10, 17, and 24. The Guadalupe River Chapter of Trout Unlimited has also stocked some 20-inch 72 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 72 rainbows in the river this year to go along with previously stocked large fish that have survived and no doubt grown a little. It’s great sport. And one of the most scenic fishing areas in Texas. Largemouths have mostly gone back into deeper water off main lake points. Fish deep and slowly. Deep diving crankbaits are a good choice this time of year. Another good bet might be an undersized plastic bait — like a Lonnie Stanley “ItzaBug” – dragged slowly along the bottom. It provides a lot of action even when slow moving. And did I say fish slowly? The colder weather might be a good time to fish for smallmouths. I’m planning on spending time on Stillhouse Hollow, myself. The pretty lake west of Salado has a healthy smallie population, and they seem to be a little more active than largemouths in cold weather, according to Capt. Bruce Shuler, who guides on Stillhouse. In spite of cold weather, Texas winter fishing is good. And it’ll get better each week. SOUTH TEXAS By Danno Wise The first month of the year is always greeted with optimism. It is, after all, a new start. Everyone hopes the year ahead will be better than the year which has just passed — no matter how good that year may have been. For bass fishermen, this is an additional reason for optimism — largemouth bass are beginning to spawn on most South Texas lakes as the new year gets underway. January and February are the two months which consistently produce more truly big bass than any other time of the year. So, while the weather may be at its worst, trophy bass fishing is often at its best. This is more than enough reason for most hardcore bass fishermen to bundle up, brave the elements and spend some chilly days on the water during the first month of the year. COLETO CREEK — Victoria bass pro Dennis Lala says bass on Coleto Creek Reservoir will be ready to spawn in January. This means anglers can expect some decent shallow water action, despite the winter weather, as spawning fish will be located in one to four feet of water. Lala says anglers seeking spawning bass are best off concentrating on the clear areas between the grass and shoreline. Probing these areas with spinnerbaits, soft-plastic jerkbaits and other shallow-water baits will produce plenty of solid bass this month, says Lala. “Our fish should be ready to spawn in January,” said Lala. “When they get ready to spawn, they’ll be in anywhere from a foot to four feet of water – usually right up against the shoreline. In this situation, I’ll typically pitch a spinnerbait up to the bank and draw it off real slow. If I run it all the way to the grass without getting a bite, I drag it over the grass and stop it just as it comes off the outside edge. I’ll let it fall for about two beats, then start a real slow retrieve again. “I’ll also use a real light Carolina rig. Sometimes, I’ll just use a split shot ahead of a watermelon Power Jerkshad. That’s a great rig to throw up around the cattails. What you really want to do is look for the indentions and irregular spots in the cattails. Pitch the bait as far as you can into these indentions, then work it out real slow. You can pick up a lot of bass this way in January. While spawning bass draw most of the attention on Coleto in the first month of 2014, Lala says the lake’s hot water discharge provides fishermen a variety of other angling options. “There will be a lot of activity around the hot water discharge as well,” said Lala. “There will be some black bass caught around there, but most of the time guys fishing around the discharge will be fishing for catfish and stripers. For stripers the best rig is a Pet Spoon under a popping cork. You just need to cast the rig close to the gates and let it swirl in the currents created by the discharge and those stripers will nail it. You can also use big live minnows under a cork. Minnows will catch both stripers and yellow cats. Some of the yellow cats caught around the discharge will be pretty big, too. You’ll see some 40 JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:18 PM PHOTO COURTESY OF DENNIS LALA. January and February are the two months which consistently produce more truly big bass on South Texas lakes than any other time of the year. or 50 pound yellow cats caught up there.” MEDINA — Traditionally, Medina’s bass population is among the last to move onto shallow spawning grounds. Jim Gallagher of Jim’s Rebait Tackle says he doesn’t expect this winter to be any different. In fact, he says fishermen heading to Medina should be ready to utilize their deep water tactics this month. “A lot of fishermen don’t like this time of year because the fish are deep and they aren’t very aggressive,” said Gallagher. “But, the good thing about our fish is they are very predictable this time of year — you know they are going to be on deep structure, so you can eliminate a lot of water right off the bat. “This can be a tough lake in the winter and you’ve kind of got to know what you’re doing to catch fish. But, guys who know how to find fish on deep structure and know how to use some finesse deep water tactics can do pretty good in January. “Overall, vertical fishing is the best bet in January. Jigging spoons produce the most fish. But, drop shotting and other vertical fishing techniques can catch fish for people who know how and are willing to do it. It’s not the most exciting way in the world to fish, but when the fish are hunkered down deep, it takes a slow presentation to get them to bite. These verJANUARY 2014 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 73 tical fishing techniques allow fishermen to keep their baits in front of fish longer. That’s what leads to catching more fish. “Of course, this is South Texas and our weather can change, even in winter,” he continued. “If we get a few days with temperatures in the high 70s and nights in the mid-50s, fish will move up a little. If that happens, concentrate on the main and secondary lake points and shorelines. When the fish are on the points in winter, you can usually catch them on some deep diving crankbaits. “The whites and hybrids won’t be running quite yet, but they’ll be getting ready,” the long time tackle retailer said. “Everybody always gets over anxious and starts looking for them up the river in January, but our white bass usually don’t run until March — February at the earliest. But, you can still catch white bass in January. They can be found schooled up on the surface around the lake. There’s no predicting where they’ll be from day to day, but if you run across them, you can have some good action. Anytime you run across them, a KT Spoon in chrome or white is the absolute best thing to throw.” CHOKE CANYON — As the new year gets going, most of Choke Canyon’s bass action — both largemouth and white bass — will be taking place up the Frio River. The white bass run will be happening on Choke Canyon in January from the Highway 99 bridge up on the Frio River. Rattle-traps or small, flashy jigs will take plenty of whites during January. Usually, anglers can locate schools of white bass near where the river enters the lake early in January then follow them up river as they move day by day. Black bass will be preparing to spawn, which means they will also be moving up the rivers, creeks and arroyos in January. Although there will be some fish hanging on the edges of grass beds in about 12 feet of water in the main lake, January is the time to head up river in search of prespawn fish. Anglers should concentrate on brush in shallow water in places such as Sam McGill Creek or Coodie Creek. Soft-plastic jerkbaits and spinnerbaits will produce plenty of bass around the shallow brush, as will football jigs and Texas-rigged lizards. Throughout January, finding brush in shallow water with muddy bottoms will be the key to finding bass on Choke Canyon. FALCON — Bass on Falcon Lake will also be in pre-spawn mode as January gets underway. This means fish will be moving shallower and will be found not only on the points, but also in the coves and up the tributaries. Traditionally, the spawn on Falcon begins on the upper portion of the lake and works its way down in roughly two-week increments. So, fishermen can expect to see the first bass on beds in the upper portions of Falcon by the beginning of January. By mid-February, fish all over the lake will be spawning. Once the fish move up shallower, they can be targeted with crankbaits and spinnerbaits. There will still be some fish caught on jigs and oversized soft-plastics, but crankbaits and spinnerbaits allow fishermen to cover much more water as the fish work their way to the back of the coves and into the creeks. Covering water efficiently is often the key to catching bass as they make their way into the shallows. Although there should be some good fish caught along shorelines throughout the lake, most of the bigger fish will still be found in the coves and creeks along the lower half of the lake. Again, these fish will be the last to make their way into the shallows, but once they move in, they represent the best opportunity to land a true trophy largemouth. Anglers working the lower portion of TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 73 12/3/13 4:18 PM Falcon will also be able to target schools of hybrid stripers near the dam. These fish will generally be found at depth in January. Once a school is located anglers can enjoy fast action with deep diving crankbaits and slab spoons. WEST TEXAS By TOJ Staff AMISTAD — “Big Friendly” started 2013 over 37 feet low. This deficit peaked at over 61 feet low the end of May and early June. Then, as topical moisture fell across its watershed this popular border impound recovered what it had lost, plus a little, and was about 36 feet low as the old year came to a close. The good news as 2014 begins, there is a lot of brush that has been inundated by the additional 25 feet of “new” water. This opens up a lot of flats adjacent to deeper river and creek channels. This will afford black bass a place to winter, with plenty of opportunities for bait to also hold nearby. Anglers should look to these newly flooded flats as a good place to cover lots of water with Rat-L-Traps, spinnerbaits, or crankbaits to find the depth the bass are holding. Once found they should then thoroughly probe the area with a Texas rig, or a Stanley jig. Also areas that have rocky or gravel based slides will hold fish. This is particularly true around main lake points. Square billed crankbaits worked at depth through these areas should find fish. Those seeking stripers should keep their eyes peeled for bird activity, surface commotion, or watch their electronics for balls of fish in the 30-60 foot depth. These big fish will be up all of the major rivers this month. O.H. IVIE — The New Year could be an interesting one for this big bass producer. At the end of 2013 the lake was over 42 feet 74 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 74 low compared to over 34 feet low as 2013 began. However, the lake was almost 38 feet low at the start of 2013. This compares to just 27 feet low to start 2012. Why all of the numbers? The reason is for almost two years Ivie has seen a rise or fall of about eight feet. While the lake is low, there is some stability and anglers as well as fish have adjusted to the water that is available. Most are keying during the winter months on channel drops and ledges. The days of deep water flats are pretty much a memory so instead of dredging Carolina rigs, anglers are covering water searching for fish. When depth is determined they will use their electronics looking for any available structure, then thoroughly fish those areas. BROWNWOOD — At the end of 2013 this popular lake was a little over nine feet low, compared to a little over 10 feet low to start last year. The low water mark last year occurred in mid-July at just over 13 feet low. While four feet is not a lot, it does put some structure back into play. Like most lakes, the colder temperatures will result in a slower bite, but slow rolled spinnerbaits, and lipless crankbaits should find fish. Crappie anglers should look around brush piles in water 12-20 feet deep. Small jigs or live minnows are best. spinnerbaits will help anglers find fish. Once found switch to a Texas rig, or a jign-pig and thoroughly fish an area. For something entirely different, anglers up in the High Plains may want to go even higher, and head further west. It is wintertime and anyone planning a trip to one of the ski areas on New Mexico’s Enchanted Circle, might want to take along their ultra-light tackle and try fishing Eagle Nest Reservoir. It is something different to ice fish, but it is fun to catch native rainbow and cutthroat trout. This lake is on the eastern edge of the Enchanted Circle and is usually frozen solid by the start of the New Year. There are plenty of places to either rent ice augers, or even hire a local to help get you started. Besides the two trout species this reservoir also has salmon and pike — species that are foreign to most Texans. Another suggestion, is to make sure you take your binoculars as well as cameras. The Moreno Valley in which Eagle Nest sits is the wintering grounds for a variety of wildlife including mule deer, lots of elk, and coyotes. If you’ve not ever venture to what was once a part of the “old Republic of Texas,” it is worth the drive. HIGH PLAINS February 2014 Pick up your Issue of TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal By TOJ Staff HIGH PLAINS — On Lake Alan Henry this popular fishery has seen a three foot drop through 2013 and a six foot drop over the past 24 months. Anglers looking for black bass should look around deeper main lake points and any available structure. Rat-L-Traps, lipless crankbaits, and On sale at newsstands January 28th. JANUARY 2014 12/4/13 12:54 PM JAN_2014-pgs.indd 75 12/3/13 4:18 PM Guides, Gear & Getaways SALTWATER UPPER COAST | SABINE UPPER COAST | MATAGORDA OFFSHORE | FREEPORT MIDDLE COAST | PORT O’CONNOR OFFSHORE | FREEPORT MIDDLE COAST | ROCKPORT UPPER COAST | GALVESTON MIDDLE COAST | CORPUS CHRISTI YOUR AD SHOULD BE HERE! CALL 713-957-3997 for GUIDES, GEARS & GETAWAY ADS 76 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 76 JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:18 PM Guides, Gear & Getaways MIDDLE COAST | PORT ARANSAS MIDDLE COAST | PORT ARANSAS Comfortably fish aboard the stable and dry 29’ ProKat Catamaran, powered by twin Yamaha 250 hp outboards. Nearshore & Offshore Fishing & Sightseeing Excursions Capt. Billy Olson, U.S.C.G. Master Captain #136670 (713) 201-0628, or email [email protected] LOWER COAST | BAFFIN BAY LOWER COAST | PORT ISABEL & SOUTH PADRE ISLAND LOWER COAST | PORT MANSFIELD FISHING EQUIPMENT JANUARY 2014 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 77 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 77 12/5/13 10:23 AM Guides, Gear & Getaways LOWER COAST | PORT MANSFIELD CENTRAL TEXAS LAKES | LIMESTONE LOUISIANA | LAKE CALCASIEU EAST TEXAS LAKES | RICHLAND CHAMBERS YOUR AD SHOULD BE HERE! CALL 713-957-3997 for GUIDES, GEARS & GETAWAY ADS SOUTH TEXAS LAKES | MEDINA TEXAS FRESH WATER CENTRAL TEXAS LAKES | BELTON STOP Poaching! 78 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 78 Be sure to check out texasoutdoorsjournal.com before your next hunting or fishing trip CALL 1-800-792-GAME to report game violators. JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:18 PM Guides, Gear & Getaways HUNTING KANSAS TEXAS WATERFOWL HUNTING HUNTING EQUIPMENT GAME PROCESSING JANUARY 2014 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 79 OTHER SERVICES TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 79 12/3/13 4:18 PM Deadline for the February calendar is January 24, 2014 Outdoor Calendar THROUGH JANUARY 5, Dove, Late Season, North Zone, 105 counties. For more information consult the TPWD Outdoor Annual, website, or call (800) 792-1112. THROUGH JANUARY 20, Dove, Late Season, South Zone, 32 counties. For more information consult the TPWD Outdoor Annual, website, or call (800) 792-1112. THROUGH JANUARY JAN. 26, Sandhill Crane season, Zone C. 51 counties. For more information consult the TPWD Outdoor Annual, website, or call (800) 792-1112. THROUGH JANUARY 5, Dove, Late Season, Central Zone, 138 counties. For more information consult the TPWD Outdoor Annual, website, or call (800) 792-1112. THROUGH JANUARY 20, Dove, Late Season, Special Whitewinged Dove Area, 27 counties. For more information consult the TPWD Outdoor Annual, website, or call (800) 792-1112. THROUGH JANUARY 26, Ducks season, High Plains Mallard Management Unit, 92 counties. For more information consult the TPWD Outdoor Annual, website, or call (800) 792-1112. THROUGH JANUARY 5, Pheasant season, Panhandle 37 counties. For more information consult the TPWD Outdoor Annual, website, or call (800) 792-1112. THROUGH JANUARY 26, Duck regular season, second split, North Zone. 139 counties. For more information consult the TPWD Outdoor Annual, website, or call (800) 792-1112. THROUGH JANUARY 31, Woodcock, Statewide, 254 counties. For more information consult the TPWD Outdoor Annual, website, or call (800) 792-1112. THROUGH JANUARY 5, Whitetail Deer general season, North Texas, 212 counties. For more information consult the TPWD Outdoor Annual, website, or call (800) 792-1112. THROUGH JANUARY 26, Duck regular season, second split, South Zone. 54 counties. For more information consult the TPWD Outdoor Annual, website, or call (800) 792-1112. THROUGH FEBRUARY 2, Squirrel Season, 51 East Texas counties. For more information consult the TPWD Outdoor Annual, website, or call (800) 792-1112. THROUGH JANUARY 5, Rio Grande Turkey fall season, North Texas, 123 counties. For more information consult the TPWD Outdoor Annual, website, or call (800) 792-1112. THROUGH JANUARY 26, “Dusky Duck season, second split. South Zone. 54 counties. For more information consult the TPWD Outdoor Annual, website, or call (800) 792-1112. THROUGH FEBRUARY 2, Sandhill Crane season, Zone A. 103 counties. For more information consult the TPWD Outdoor Annual, website, or call (800) 792-1112. THROUGH JANUARY 12, White-Fronted Geese season, East Zone, 123 counties. For more information consult the TPWD Outdoor Annual, website, or call (800) 792-1112. THROUGH JANUARY 26, “Dusky Duck season, second split. North Zone. 139 counties. For more information consult the TPWD Outdoor Annual, website, or call (800) 792-1112. THROUGH FEBRUARY 2, Sandhill Crane season, Zone B. 63 counties. For more information consult the TPWD Outdoor Annual, website, or call (800) 792-1112. THROUGH JANUARY 19, Whitetail Deer general season, South Texas, 30 counties. For more information consult the TPWD Outdoor Annual, website, or call (800) 792-1112. THROUGH JANUARY 26, “Dusky” Duck season, High Plains Mallard Management Unit. 92 counties. For more information consult the TPWD Outdoor Annual, website, or call (800) 792-1112. THROUGH FEBRUARY 2, Light and Dark Geese season, West Zone, 151 counties. For more information consult the TPWD Outdoor Annual, website, or call (800) 792-1112. THROUGH JANUARY 19, Rio Grande Turkey fall season, South Texas, 26 counties. For more information consult the TPWD Outdoor Annual, website, or call (800) 792-1112. THROUGH JANUARY 19, Rio Grande Turkey fall season, Brooks, Kenedy, Kleberg, Willacy counties. For more information consult the TPWD Outdoor Annual, website, or call (800) 792-1112. 80 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 80 THROUGH JANUARY 26, Canada Geese season, East Zone, 123 counties. For more information consult the TPWD Outdoor Annual, website, or call (800) 792-1112. THROUGH JANUARY 26, Light Geese season, East Zone, 123 counties. For more information consult the TPWD Outdoor Annual, website, or call (800) 792-1112. THROUGH FEBRUARY 2, Sandhill Crane season, Zone A. 103 counties. For more information consult the TPWD Outdoor Annual, website, or call (800) 792-1112. THROUGH FEBRUARY 2, Sandhill Crane season, Zone B. 63 counties. For more information consult the TPWD Outdoor Annual, website, or call (800) 792-1112. JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:18 PM THROUGH FEBRUARY 16, Wilson’s Snipe (Common snipe or Jacksnipe) season, Statewide. For more information consult the TPWD Outdoor Annual, website, or call (800) 792-1112. THROUGH FEBRUARY 23, Javelina season, Statewide. For more information consult the TPWD Outdoor Annual, website, or call (800) 792-1112. THROUGH FEBRUARY 23, Quail season, Statewide. For more information consult the TPWD Outdoor Annual, website, or call (800) 792-1112. THROUGH FEBRUARY 23, Chacalaca season, four Rio Grande Valley counties. For more information consult the TPWD Outdoor Annual, website, or call (800) 792-1112. JANUARY 1, Pictograph, Bouldering & Hiking Tours, Hueco Tanks State Park & Historic Site, El Paso. Bouldering and hiking tours accommodate 10 people and pictograph tours can accommodate up to 25. Tours last a minimum of two hours, but most are out all day. Participants should bring their own climbing equipment such as climbing shoes, crash pads, and chalk, as well as food and water. Dress for the desert environment: There will be no climbing instruction or equipment provided. Bouldering tours are not accessible for the mobility, visually, or hearing impaired. Call (915) 849-6684 for reservations and information. JANUARY 3 – 12, Houston International Boat, Sport, & Travel Show, Reliant Center, Houston. For information call (713) 526-6361. JANUARY 4, 11, Trails to Trout Kid’s Fishing Event, Tyler Nature Center, Tyler, Approximately 2,000 rainbow trout will be stocked into a 1 ½-acre pond to catch. Bring your own fishing equipment or borrow rod-andreels, bait, and tackle from a TPWD staff member. Safe fishing piers and restrooms available. Fish cleaning and cooking demonstrations will be provided. No fishing license is required for kids or adult mentors. Free to all participants and no pre-registration is required. 08:30 a.m. JANUARY 2014 JAN_2014-pgs.indd 81 04:00 p.m. Call (903) 566-1615 x 202. JANUARY 4, 11, 18, 25, Beginner’s Fly Fishing Class, Open to adults 18 years and older. No fly-fishing experience is required and equipment provided. $50 fee includes entrance, lunch and an annual pass to the facility. Advance reservations required and the class is limited to 20 persons. 09:00 a.m. - 01:00 p.m. Call (903) 670-2222 JANUARY 4, 5, 11, 12, 18, 19, 25, 26 Texas Hunters Education TwoDay Course, Martin Dies Jr. State Park, Jasper. Provides instruction in Texas hunting regulations, wildlife management and identification, conservation, ethics, firearm and hunting safety and responsibility, and outdoor skills. Course is particularly suited for novice or young hunters. All materials provided. Cost is $15.00 per person. To register call (409) 384-5231. JANUARY 9 – 12, Dallas Safari Club Annual Convention & Expo – Generations, Dallas Convention Center, Dallas. For more information call (972) 980-9800. JANUARY 11, Gillespie County Chapter Mule Deer Foundation fundraiser, Fredericksburg. For more information call (850) 889-5819 JANUARY 16 – 19, Austin Boat Show, Austin Convention Center, Austin. For more information call (512) 494-1128. event, launching at 8 a.m. from the Walnut boat ramp and docking at noon, back at the Walnut boat ramp. Cost is $30.00 per canoe and the trip is limited to ten canoes. Reserve your spot by calling the park headquarters at (409) 384-5231. JANUARY 22 - 23, Texas Parks & Wildlife Commission Meeting, Austin, 09:00 a.m. - 05:00 p.m. For more information call (800) 792-1112. JANUARY 23 – 26, San Antonio Boat Show, Alamodome, San Antonio. For more information call (512) 494-1128. JANUARY 24-24, East Texas Outdoor Expo, Maude Cobb Convention Center, Longview. For more information call (903) 237-4000. JANUARY 27-MARCH 23, Light Goose Conservation Season, East Zone (123 counties). For more information consult the Texas Outdoors Annual, or call (800) 792-1112. JANUARY 31, Cooke County Limbhangers Chapter National Wild Turkey Federation fundraiser, Gainsville. For information call (940) 902-3144. JANUARY 31 – FEBRUARY 9, Dallas Fort Worth Boat Expo, Market Hall, Dallas. For more information call (469) 500-6155. JANUARY 17-19, Houston Safari Club’s Annual Convention & Sporting Expo – CAPTURE the experience, Woodlands Waterway Marriott, The Woodlands. For more information call (713) 623-8844. JANUARY 18, Texas State Chapter National Wild Turkey Federation fundraiser, Fredericksburg. For more information call (281) 639-9185, JANUARY 18, Guided Canoe Trip, Martin Dies Jr. State Park, Jasper. Join interpreter, Amy Kocurek, for an exploration of the Neches paddling trails. This is about a four hour HAVE YOUR OUTDOOR EVENT INCLUDED IN TOJ’s OUTDOOR CALENDAR. Mail your outdoor calendar items to: 1706 W. Sam Houston Pkwy North, Houston TX 77043 or fax to: 713.957.3996 or email to: [email protected] TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal 81 12/3/13 4:18 PM Tide Tables Fishing & Hunting Times JANUARY 2014 SUN MON TUE WED H1:28A L9:34A H5:39P L10:02P L2:30A H7:51A L1:56P H8:53P 0.3 0.7 0.0 0.9 L3:49A H9:49A L3:06P H9:27P 0.1 0.6 0.3 0.8 0.5 0.8 -0.2 0.9 L7:59A H4:21P L9:28P -0.6 H12:11A 0.8 H12:48A 0.9 H1:27A 1.0 L8:32A -0.6 L9:03A -0.6 L9:32A 0.9 H5:32P 0.9 H5:11P 0.7 H4:49P 0.8 L9:42P L9:39P 0.8 L9:35P 12 H4:13A L11:27A H7:12P 6 13 0.7 L12:26A -0.3 H5:15A 0.8 L11:59A H7:36P 19 0.4 0.6 -0.1 0.8 20 27 0.3 0.5 0.0 0.7 21 1.1 -0.9 1.1 0.8 2 8 14 L1:21A H6:45A L12:32P H7:57P L5:57A -0.6 L6:50A -0.8 L7:43A 1.0 H3:54P H2:32P 0.9 H3:15P 0.8 L8:08P L6:21P 0.8 L7:22P H10:07P 0.9 H11:21P 0.9 26 7 H2:27A L10:24A H6:21P L10:53P FRI SAT 1.1 H4:42A -0.7 L12:05P 1.1 H7:40P 0.7 H3:30A L11:14A H7:01P L11:55P 3 0.9 -0.5 1.0 PACIFIC MOUNTAIN CENTRAL EASTERN < (+) (-) > < (+) (-) > < (+) (-) > < (+) (-) > 4 L4:55A -0.1 L5:51A -0.3 L6:39A -0.5 L7:21A -0.6 1.0 0.9 H3:44P 0.8 H2:54P H11:54A 0.7 H1:41P 0.7 0.7 L8:55P 0.7 L7:59P L4:48P 0.5 L6:38P H9:59P 0.8 H10:31P 0.8 H11:03P 0.8 H11:36P 0.8 L1:08A H6:07A L12:59P H8:17P 5 1.1 -0.9 1.2 0.9 1 US TIME ZONES THU L2:17A H8:38A L1:10P H8:12P 9 0.9 -0.6 0.9 0.7 H2:05A L10:00A H5:55P L10:09P 0.1 0.5 0.2 0.7 L3:13A H10:37A L1:56P H8:23P 15 22 -0.9 H12:33A 1.0 H1:42A 1.0 L8:35A -0.9 L9:26A 1.0 H5:06P 0.8 H4:31P L8:53P 0.7 L9:41P 28 29 10 11 H2:44A L10:28A H6:20P L10:49P 0.0 0.5 0.4 0.7 L4:08A -0.2 L5:03A H12:22P 0.6 H1:38P L3:02P 0.5 L4:41P H8:36P 0.8 H9:06P 1.0 -0.9 1.0 0.6 H2:51A L10:17A H5:39P L10:34P 16 23 30 0.8 -0.5 0.8 0.6 H3:25A L10:57A H6:46P L11:35P 0.8 -0.6 0.9 0.7 17 24 0.7 -0.4 0.8 0.5 18 -0.4 0.8 0.7 0.8 25 1.0 -0.7 0.9 0.5 120° 31 115° MON TUE WED THU FRI 0.9 L12:33A -0.3 H6:38A 0.8 L12:47P H7:15P 2 0.1 0.8 0.0 0.8 3 L1:39A H8:10A L1:42P H7:46P 0.0 0.7 0.3 0.8 4 L2:48A H9:56A L2:52P H8:17P -0.2 0.7 0.5 0.8 5 100° 95° 90° 85° 80° 75° SAT H4:01A L11:06A H6:12P L11:31P H5:16A L11:56A H6:44P 105° JANUARY 2014 FEBRUARY 2014 SUN 110° L3:58A -0.3 L5:03A H11:53A 0.8 H1:42P L4:55P 0.7 L6:57P H8:48P 0.8 H9:24P 6 -0.4 0.8 0.7 0.8 7 1.0 -0.5 0.9 0.3 1 L6:01A -0.4 H2:50P 0.9 L8:09P 0.7 H10:10P 0.8 8 Times are for Galveston, Galveston Channel TIME DIFFERENCES Calcasieu Pass, Louisiana Sabine Pass Lighthouse Sabine Pass Jetty Sabine Pass Mesquite Point, Sabine Pass Galveston Bay ent. south jetty Port Bolivar Galveston Bay Texas City, Turning Basin Eagle Point (1) Clear Lake(1) Morgan Point (1) Round Pt.,Trinity Bay (1) Point Barrow, Trinity Bay Gilchrist, East Bay Jamaica Beach, West Bay Alligator Point, West Bay Christmas Point, Christmas Bay Galveston Pleasure Pier San Luis Pass Freeport Harbor Pass Cavallo Aransas Pass Padre Island (South End) Port Isabel High -2:14 -1:46 -1:26 -1:00 -0:04 -0:39 +0:14 Low -1:24 -1:31 -1:31 -1:15 -0:25 -1:05 -0:06 +0:33 +3:54 +6:05 +10:21 +10:39 +5:48 +3:16 +2:38 +2:39 +2:32 -1:06 -0:09 -0:44 0:00 -0:03 -0:24 +1:02 +0:41 +4:15 +6:40 +5:19 +5:15 +4:43 +4:18 +3:31 +2:33 +2:31 -1:06 -0:09 -1:02 -1:20 -1:31 -1:45 -0:42 Tidal adjustments are not predictable for Port O’Connor, Matagorda Bay; Port Lavaca, Matagorda Bay; and Riviera Beach, Baffin Bay since they are driven by wind and weather. — NOAA 82 TEXAS OUTDOORS Journal JAN_2014-pgs.indd 82 FEBRUARY 2014 Fish, game and all wildlife move in search of food in cycles relative to the moon’s location to the earth. The time spans listed above are the prime times to start each day at and along each time zone meridian of longitude 75 degrees (Eastern) 90 degrees (Central) 105 degrees (Mountain) and 120 degrees (Pacific) during Standard time and Daylight Saving during the time it is in effect. To determine the feeding cycle time for best fishing and hunting in the area you plan to fish or hunt advance the sum of 4 minutes for each degree west and back up 4 minutes for each degree east. The next prime feeding cycle (not listed on the calendar) will be approximately twelve and one-half hours later. There are minor periods that occur between the prime or major periods. The minor periods are typically fair periods and last only about half as long as the prime periods. Feeding Times by Dan Barnett have been proven by analysis of 124 – 3 day bass tournaments between 1967 through 1983 to be reliable and accurate in predicting wildlife feeding activity. The Feeding Times are not a cure-all. Weather and other environmental conditions affect wildlife feeding activity. Annual vest pocket books, which show all the major and minor periods, can be ordered by sending a check or money order for $15.00 per book. For S&H, please add $4.00 to an order of 1 to 4 books. Make check or money order payable to: Feeding Times. Send to: Feeding Times, P.O. Box 2240, Covington, GA 30015. After Oct. 1, please indicate book year. For questions or comments, you can call 404-373-7151. Over 60 Years in Print Feeding Times by Dan Barnett 17 Years Test Proven JANUARY 2014 12/3/13 4:18 PM JAN_2014-pgs.indd 83 12/3/13 4:18 PM Island Attitude...Port A Latitude CCMS Presents Island Rentals for ALL Budgets. 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