International Retailers Australia is Hot Property
Transcription
International Retailers Australia is Hot Property
COLLIERS INTERNATIONAL | WHITE PAPER 2013 International Retailers Australia is Hot Property Growth opportunities for many of the world’s largest retailers continue to be driven by global expansion in an attempt to make-up for slow-growing or stagnant domestic markets. This desire to expand globally, combined with the need to constantly reinvigorate retail precincts and shopping centres has led to the current wave of international retailers coming to Australia. International retailers can compete aggressively on price, retail experience, range and quality against existing local brands. Those international retailers that have opened here already are reporting strong initial trading data. The influx of international brands is forcing Australian retailers and shopping centre owners to improve their offer in order to compete. While local retailers may feel like they are being overrun by foreign retailers, for consumers, it means that brands that were inaccessible to them unless travelling overseas or more recently online, are now opening stores in Australia. For property owners, this phenomenon means that international brands are taking up some of the space left behind by local retailers who have failed or undergone network rationalisations, but it is also creating new retail environments. The questions are, why Australia, and why now - will these brands be successful and what will be the long-term impact? All this at a time when some local brands are struggling in an environment of slower consumer spending? RETAIL | WHITE PAPER | SUMMER 2013 WHY ARE INTERNATIONAL RETAILERS COMING TO AUSTRALIA NOW? With domestic growth prospects stalling for many retailers in North America and Europe, the relative strength of the Australian economy has driven many overseas retailers to look at entering the Australian market. As the only developed country that did not fall into a recession during the global financial crisis, international retailers are attracted to Australia by our comparative economic stability, high disposable incomes and western tastes. Despite an expected slowdown in the mining boom, our economic performance is still expected to outpace growth in the US and Eurozone. Australia, with its strong fiscal position and ties to Asia is well positioned to outperform its peers. Strong inbound tourist numbers from Asia will also support the luxury retail sector. Asia itself is often proving to be challenging for western brands and Australia appears to be an easier market to enter. Traditionally, Australia’s opposing seasons to the northern hemisphere and geographical isolation meant that foreign retailers found it a difficult market to enter. Without this competition, local retailers were able to keep margins and prices higher than those overseas. For many international retailers, Australia represents a relatively untapped market. They favour Australia as they can compete aggressively with local stores on price, fashion, range, experience and quality. Whilst expectations for retail turnover growth in Australia are relatively modest, they are still higher than the growth rates anticipated across North America and Europe. Additionally, by establishing themselves in Australia, it allows global retailers to use this platform as a springboard into the growth economies across Asia. To some, Australia’s relatively wealthy Asian ethnic population and high number of inbound tourist numbers from Asia can provide a litmus test on demand. Part of the appeal of Australia to international retailers is our propensity to spend. Despite national household savings rates of around 10%, Australian consumers are quick to take up new technology, fashions, fads and experiences. As a nation, we aspire to have the latest and greatest of everything. The relative economic strength, combined with the high Australian dollar has spurred demand for international brands online. Australian consumers have become more familiar with overseas brands and purchasing products from offshore. Global retailers have moved quickly to capitalise on the growth of online retailing in Australia. US department stores Nordstrom, Saks Fifth Avenue, Macy’s and Bloomingdale’s all offer shipping to Australia, and openly consider the market as one of their biggest online customers. Internet sales to Australia are known to be understated, because many Australians have product delivered to addresses in the US and Europe for self-collection in some form. Internet only retailers such as ASOS, Net-a-Porter, and Shopbop also do a very high portion of sales to Australia. Many other US and UK based brands ship regularly (often free) to Australia. This has alerted international retailers to the demand from Australia for their product. Retailers are able to use activity on e-commerce sites to uncover key information on the demand for product categories and seasonality factors. Testing the market online first enables them to gather data and get to know the market, this is a significant benefit when setting up business in Australia, and effectively reduces their local strategy risk. With eighteen out of the top 20 online retailers in the US backed by a physical store presence, the strategy becomes increasingly cross-channel. Thus, having tested demand for product and brands online, the logical next step is to build a bricks-and-mortar presence in Australia. WWW.COLLIERS.COM/RESEARCH | P. 2 RETAIL | WHITE PAPER | SUMMER 2013 is, by global standards, an expensive place to do business. With retail rents in “These global retailers Australia Sydney and Melbourne regularly ranked amongst the most expensive in the world, retailers are very advanced in terms of vertical integration, which means that new need to have a strong business case for coming to Australia and be positive that product will sell with good margin. In addition to rent, wages are more expensive and high transport costs are always a significant factor. Australia has strict safety standards, quarantine and customs regulations, which can prove problematic for some international retailers. On the other hand, Australian business is considered to be done professionally with high integrity and corruption is considered minimal. products can reach consumers faster, at a WHICH RETAILERS ARE HERE AND WHO IS COMING? lower price point, and more conveniently.” Barriers to entry aside, fundamentally, Australian and Asian markets represent growth for international retailers. While Australia is still considered part of Asia, international retailers view them as separate, and two very distinct markets. They see opportunity in Australia based on a demonstrated appetite for other western retailers. While with Asian markets, particularly China the entry risk is much higher due to vast cultural differences and tastes. International retailers have a number of potential competitive advantages over local retailers. Operating globally provides them economies of scale which can be used to bring products to Australia at reduced prices. These global retailers are very advanced in terms of vertical integration, which means that new products can reach consumers faster, at a lower price point, and more conveniently. China and Asia generally are key manufacturing markets and geographically closer to Australia than retailer’s own domestic markets. In an area that domestic retailers are often criticised for, the customer service and experience provided by international retailers is often far superior to the local offering. When international retailers come to Australia, they view it as a long-term play, happy to ride out any short-term downturn in retail spending. The pioneer retailer in this sense was Apple; they introduced flagship retailing to Australia. They opened their first stand-alone store on George Street in Sydney, in June 2008. Apple was the first retailer to have such regimented branding requirements in terms of quality, design and store environment. They have since rolled-out a further 17 stores with medium-term plans to reach 30 stores in Australia. Apple has proved to be extremely successful, even with a large flagship. The latest wave of international retailers to enter Australia began with the high profile opening of Gap at Chadstone in Melbourne, followed by Zara’s first Australian store at Westfield Sydney in April 2011. Excitement for international retailers reached fever pitch with the opening of Topshop in December 2011, at the Jam Factory on Chapel Street in Melbourne. This was repeated in October 2012 with the opening of the Topshop Sydney store, on the corner of George and Market Streets. The opening of Topshop in Melbourne was the brand’s most successful franchise opening after the retailer was able to use data gathered from online transactions to pinpoint local demand. While some brands are confident enough to enter the Australian market via their own freestanding stores, we are seeing a number of international retailers open a retail space via a store-in-store concept or concession collaborating with department stores. A recent example of this is UK luxury lingerie brand Agent Provocateur, which has opened a boutique at David Jones in the Sydney CBD and Bourke Street Mall in Melbourne. WWW.COLLIERS.COM/RESEARCH | P. 3 RETAIL | WHITE PAPER | SUMMER 2013 Whilst not a new concept, this allows the retailer to test the market, and take advantage of the established customer base of the department store to introduce its brand. The pop-up store is also another popular option to measure response and demand for a brand. UK brand Miss Selfridge will open a pop-up store within the Glue Store at Westfield Bondi Junction, before moving into stand-alone stores. INTERNATIONAL RETAILERS IN AUSTRALIA FIRST STORE OPEN IN AUSTRALIA NO. OF STORES AVERAGE STORE SIZE (sqm) ESTIMATED TOTAL SPACE REQUIREMENT (sqm) RETAILER CATEGORY COUNTRY OF ORIGIN Zara Fast Fashion Spain Apr-11 Westfield Sydney 6 20 1,500 30,000 Topshop/Topman Fast Fashion UK Dec-11 Chapel Street, Melbourne 2 15 1,800 27,000 Miss Selfridge Fast Fashion UK Feb-13 Glue Store, Bondi Junction 1 5 800 4,000 Gap Apparel US Aug-10 Chadstone, Melbourne 3 15 800 12,000 Banana Republic Apparel US n/a n/a 0 5 1,000 5,000 H&M Fast Fashion Sweden 2013 n/a 0 10 2,000 20,000 Abercrombie & Fitch Apparel US n/a n/a 0 10 1,000 10,000 Hollister Apparel US Apr-13 Westfield Bondi Junction 0 10 750 7,500 Uniqlo Fast Fashion Japan Emporium, Melbourne 0 25 1,600 40,000 J. Crew Apparel US n/a n/a 0 5 600 3,000 Forever 21 Fast Fashion US n/a n/a 0 5 800 4,000 Williams-Sonoma Homewares US May-13 Bondi Junction 0 10 2,000 20,000 lululemon athletica Sports Fashion Canada Oct-04 Chapel Street, Melbourne 18 30 250 7,500 Point Zero Fast Fashion Canada Mar-13 Rundle Place, Adelaide 0 10 800 8,000 Joshua Perets Teen Fashion Canada Mar-13 Rundle Place, Adelaide 0 10 500 5,000 Le Vie en Rose Lingerie Canada Mar-13 Rundle Place, Adelaide 0 18 500 9,000 River Island Fashion UK n/a n/a 0 5 1,500 7,500 Next Fast Fashion UK n/a n/a 0 n/a n/a n/a Victoria’s Secret Lingerie US 2010 Sydney International Airport 4 10 200 2,000 Agent Provocateur Lingerie UK Feb-13 David Jones, Sydney 2 10 200 2,000 BeautiFeel Footware Israel Oct-12 Chatswood Chase 3 5 250 1,250 Sephora Cosmetics US n/a n/a 0 n/a n/a n/a T.M. Lewin Mens Apparel UK Sep-12 King Street, Sydney 1 10 150 1,500 Thomas Pink Mens Apparel UK 2013 357 Collins Street, Melbourne 1 5 150 750 Muji Apparel/ Homewares Japan n/a n/a 0 10 750 7,500 Marimekko Apparel/ Homewares Finland Early 2013 66 King Street, Sydney 2 5 250 1,250 Apple Consumer Electronics US Jun-08 George Street, Sydney 18 30 500 15,000 Samsung Consumer Electronics South Korea Aug-12 George Street, Sydney 1 5 400 2,000 2013 FIRST LOCATION IN AUSTRALIA NO. OF STORES PLANNED Source: Colliers International Research WWW.COLLIERS.COM/RESEARCH | P. 4 RETAIL | WHITE PAPER | SUMMER 2013 “Whilst there has not been a rush of retailers from Asia yet, there are a number looking around, and we expect they will make-up much of the next wave of retailers to target Australia.” US lingerie and brand Victoria’s Secret has taken a different tack, opening stores in Australia located only within airport terminals. The brand currently operates four stores via licence in both the domestic and international terminals at Sydney and Melbourne airports. In the luxury segment, we have seen a number of brands open flagship stores over the past 12 months including Burberry and Louis Vuitton. In January, Dior opened their first flagship store on Castlereagh Street in the Sydney CBD. Luxury brands have also been expanding into markets outside of Sydney and Melbourne across Australia; we are starting to see them go into Perth and notably Brisbane. The Brisbane market has had a number of luxury retailers open along Edward Street including Zegna. Other brands with stores under construction in this precinct are Gucci and Longines. Currently under construction at Bondi Junction in Sydney is the first owner-operated store outside North America for US furniture and homewares brand Williams-Sonoma, as part of its overall global expansion strategy. Their products are represented through seven distinct merchandise strategies, four of which they will open in Australia: Williams-Sonoma (cookware and wedding registry), Pottery Barn (furniture and bridal registry), Pottery Barn Kids (kids’ furniture and baby registry), and West Elm (modern furniture and room decor). Another high profile retailer confirmed and actively looking for locations in Australia is Abercrombie & Fitch from the US, whose brand Hollister is set to open during the second quarter of 2013 at Westfield Bondi Junction. A number of retailers from Canada have also confirmed their arrival in Australia during 2013. Fast fashion retailer Point Zero and youth fashion brand Joshua Perets, along with lingerie retailer Le Vie en Rose will all open stores in March this year at Rundle Place in Adelaide. On the back of strong online sales to Australia, US retailers J.Crew and Forever 21 are also understood to be looking for suitable locations. Cosmetics and skincare retailer Sephora (which is owned by France’s LVMH) is rumoured to be looking at Australia, and US electric car retailer Tesla is also active. Sweden’s H&M has long rumoured to be looking at Australia, and is expected to open flagship stores later this year in Sydney and Melbourne. H&M has more than 2,800 stores in 48 countries, it operates other brands include the higher-priced COS and urban fashion labels such as Monki, Weekday and Cheap Monday. The company opened 304 new stores worldwide during 2012, and plans to add 325 more this year, with the fastest rate of expansion in China and the US. Whilst there has not been a rush of retailers from Asia yet, there are a number looking around, and we expect they will make-up much of the next wave of retailers to target Australia. Japanese retailer Uniqlo has confirmed it is close to committing to a number of locations in Australia with a likely first site in Emporium in Melbourne. Typical store size for Uniqlo is between 1,000 and 5,000sq m, with stores in Australia expected to be around 1,600sq m. They are understood to be initially targeting around 25 stores in Australia, and once flagship locations are secured, will look further afield to regional and sub-regional centre locations. WWW.COLLIERS.COM/RESEARCH | P. 5 RETAIL | WHITE PAPER | SUMMER 2013 In the grocery sector, US discount retailer Costco has been steadily growing its business and customer base since its first store at Docklands in Melbourne opened in 2009. It currently operates three warehouse stores in Australia, with a further three under construction or waiting planning approval. International retailers coming to Australia are by no means limited to the apparel and fashion sectors, with the likes of IKEA, ALDI and Costco already well-established and apparently performing strongly. We anticipate increased demand from other retail sectors; in the furniture and homewares category, it was recently announced that German retailer POCO is coming to Australia. The brand will open its first 6,000sq m store at the Blacktown Mega Centre in Sydney during Q1 2013. Finnish fashion and homewares brand Marimekko has also announced two store openings in Australia on King Street in the Sydney CBD and on Chapel Street in Melbourne. So far, so good, for all the brands entering with great sales success. However, evidence from Asia would suggest that some international brands are not performing so well upon entering those markets. Property owners would be advised to really understand incoming brands and take a view on their success in Australia and specific locations. WHERE THE RETAILERS COMING FROM, AND WHAT ARE THEY LOOKING FOR? Research by Colliers International has identified 28 international retailers who are actively looking for sites in Australia or are already in the process of rolling-out stores locally. Of these retailers, the largest group is from the US, which represents 38% of retailers identified. Brands from the UK are the next largest group comprising 22%, followed by Canada (13%), Sweden and Japan both with 6%. We have excluded luxury brands from this analysis, as despite there being an increasing numbers of these retailers coming to Australia; demand from this sector is smaller and more concentrated. In most instances, luxury retailers will open one or two flagship stores in capital city CBD locations only. Although, there is some focus from luxury brands on increasing store size in Melbourne. With Oroton being the only true domestic luxury brand competing in this category, impact on the local market is considered negligible. We have also omitted big box users such as IKEA, Costco, POCO and Tesla from out analysis as their location and space requirements are vastly different to other international retailers. Based on a medium-term outlook of say five years, we anticipate the retailers identified will require approximately 235 stores, equating to additional demand of around 220,000sq m. Of the retailers identified, 62 stores have already been opened, the bulk being made up of Apple stores and Lululemon Athletic, both already established players in the local market. Take-up of space so far, from the latest wave of international retailers has totalled approximately 32,500sq m. WWW.COLLIERS.COM/RESEARCH | P. 6 RETAIL | WHITE PAPER | SUMMER 2013 INTERNATIONAL RETAILER COUNTRY OF ORIGIN US 38% UK 22% Canada 13% Finland 3% Sweden 6% Germany 3% South Korea 3% Spain 3% Japan 6% Israel 3% Source: Colliers International Research Of stores already opened in Australia, there appears to be an even split between high Street and shopping centre locations, with Sydney and Melbourne the preferred markets. The average store size requirement of the retailers identified is approximately 800sq m, and ranges between 150sq m and 2,000sq m. The retailers identified aim to open a minimum of five stores, with the majority looking for 10 stores in the medium-term. Retailers expected to rollout larger store portfolios include Topshop/Topman (15), Gap (15), Le Vie en Rose (18), Zara (20), Uniqlo (25), with Apple and Lululemon Athletica both expected to reach around 30 stores each. The majority of international retailers entering Australia come from the fast fashion and general apparel sectors. Australian consumers appear to have a strong appetite for fast fashion. Whilst most of the major chains are already here or on the way, we do not expect many more large retailers to come to Australia. We may start to see more experienced, specialist retailers coming in, and certainly higher end fashion retailers, particularly the niche fashion retailers from Europe and US. It remains to be seen if the Australian taste is sophisticated enough to embrace them. WWW.COLLIERS.COM/RESEARCH | P. 7 RETAIL | WHITE PAPER | SUMMER 2013 WHERE ARE INTERNATIONAL RETAILERS LOCATING? Generally, international retailers upon entry to the Australian market seek a flagship store in either the Sydney or Melbourne CBD, followed by smaller stores in top performing regional shopping centres. There has also been strong interest in traditional fashion forward locations such as Chapel Street in Melbourne. The retailers typically require large floor plates, with their average store size substantially larger than those of local retailers. Premier corridors in Australian CBDs still lack sufficient freestanding space to accommodate the larger footprints and quality streetscape sought by many international brands. For this reason, new-to-market retailers will also consider options outside of the CBDs. Space is relatively tight in suburban centres, but with the demise of brands such as Borders and other domestic retailers; opportunities for reconfiguration in centres have opened up. For example, Zara opened in the old Borders’ space at Westfield Bondi Junction. Some brands with larger expansion plans will consider locating in sub-regional centres once their initial store rollout is complete. This puts department stores and local fashion specialty retailers at the greatest risk of losing market share. Particularly vulnerable are low-to-medium price point domestic fast fashion retailers. The store rollout strategy varies between international retailers, but given the logistics challenges, generally they come with the preliminary idea of two to three stores a year, during the initial phase. Medium term, the majority of international retailers Colliers’ identified, plan to open between ten and fifteen stores. The more conservative a retailer is, the more they tend to favour locating in shopping centres given the exposure, higher foot traffic and sale productivity. In most cases this is a difficult task given current issues with ceiling heights, and the availability of contiguous floor space in existing centres. They will often have strict requirements as to where in a centre they can be positioned and the calibre of surrounding tenancies. A number of our major property owners have been working closely with international retailers to overcome these issues and accommodate their tenancy requirements. Hollister store under construction at Westfield Bondi Junction, scheduled to open during the second quarter of 2013. WWW.COLLIERS.COM/RESEARCH | P. 8 RETAIL | WHITE PAPER | SUMMER 2013 BARGAINING POWER OF INTERNATIONAL RETAILERS The sophistication and bargaining power of these international retailers often means they pay less or will seek to pay less rent per square meter for the quality of space they occupy, and tend to commit to longer lease terms than local retailers. The space requirements of these retailers mean that in most cases they can only enter an existing shopping centre when it is refurbished or expanded. The criticism often levelled at centre owners by other tenants is that the rent of international retailers is being subsidised by other local retailers. Due to the high levels of capital invested and the quality of fitout they require (particularly the luxury brands), international retailers tend to want longer lease terms. Whether a turnover provision applies will vary between retailers; but we are increasingly seeing a variety of hybrid turnover provisions in leases. One theory suggests that having an exciting new international brand will draw increased foot traffic to a centre so all tenants will benefit. Effectively, these retailers have the pull to act as mini-majors within shopping centres. Although, not all strong performing retailers are traffic generators. The three strongest retailers in North America by sales per square metre are Apple, Tiffany and Lululemon Athletica. Both Apple and Lululemon Athletica have shown that they can generate traffic, but Tiffany is not an acknowledged traffic generator, so even though they do great turnover, their presence in a location does not produce additional foot traffic. The international retailers also argue that they generate good quality, high spending traffic – this is often a subjective topic. Ultimately, if a brand demonstrates that it is capable of generating traffic, landlords will want them in their centres, and if necessary give them more favourable terms than other tenants. However, this theory applies equally to local retailers such as the supermarket chains and department stores (although the latter category is waning in influence locally and globally). Topshop/Topman store on the corner of Market and George Street, Sydney CBD opened October 2012. The 1,800sq m store spans four levels in the heritage-listed Gowings Building. WWW.COLLIERS.COM/RESEARCH | P. 9 RETAIL | WHITE PAPER | SUMMER 2013 WHAT DOES IT MEAN FOR AUSTRALIAN RETAILERS? The entry of foreign retailers is a major challenge for the local market. With the number of international entrants to our market increasing, it raises the competitive bar for domestic retailers that have previously faced only modest competition. This should result in an improvement in customer service and the in-store experience from domestic retailers whilst also spurring further sector consolidation. International brands will inevitably attract shoppers to CBDs and regional shopping centres increasing foot traffic and sales. There are concerns that it will be the smaller, local fashion retailers that will bear the brunt of this competition with their turnover and market share at risk. Australian retailers need to ensure that their response to international competition is positive and that it forms part of a longer-term strategy. The table below categorises the international retailers already here or that we have identified coming to Australia based on market segment. We have also listed the Australian retailers that we believe will be impacted by the arrival of these international retailers. RETAIL CATEGORY ESTABLISHED MARKET LOCAL RETAILERS COMPETITION INTERNATIONAL RETAILERS Fast Fashion - Low Price Point Supre, Valley Girl, Dotti, Bardot, Jay Jays, Cotton On, Just Jeans, Jeanswest H&M, Uniqlo, River Island, Next, Point Zero Fast Fashion - Medium Price Point Sportsgirl, Witchery, Country Road, Portmans, Forever New, Industrie Zara, Topshop, Forever 21, Gap, Abercrombie & Fitch, Hollister Fashion - Mainstream Cue, Marcs, David Lawrence, SABA, Sportscraft, Alannah Hill, Rhodes & Beckett J.Crew, Banana Republic, lululemon athletica, T.M.Lewin, Thomas Pink Those retailers at greater risk are generally the small to medium sized private retailers, rather than the well-resourced larger or listed companies. Local players operating in the same space as these international retailers will not only need to ensure their product range reflects the latest trends, but that they can be easily distinguished from the competition. Given the tight retail market conditions, the battle for market share will intensify. In addition to competition for customers, international retailers are also tapping into the pool of local retail staff. Retailers will need to differentiate themselves to drive growth. In response our more dynamic local retailers have revitalised their product range and placing more emphasis on their Australian heritage. The arrival of the new wave of international retailers has helped our local shopping options and experience evolve to mirror those available overseas. Local retailers do have some advantages over competition from overseas – they have greater knowledge of the local market and preferences, an established customer base, and for now, prime store locations. Depending on how successful these international retailers are, it is hard to deny they will not be taking some market share and dollars away from domestic retailers. Without question, the latest wave of global retailers has and will continue to increase competition. WWW.COLLIERS.COM/RESEARCH | P. 10 RETAIL | WHITE PAPER | SUMMER 2013 WHAT DOES IT MEAN FOR PROPERTY OWNERS? For shopping centre owners the expectation is that having global brands in their centres will boost foot traffic, sales and consequently leasing demand across the entire centre. The entrance of international retailer has meant that for property owners, there is increased opportunity for them to remix their centres. It also drives property owners to be more sophisticated, as they have additional tenant and brand options when doing lease plans and positioning their centres. As noted earlier, these international brands are sophisticated operators, and often challenging to negotiate with. If they do not like a location, they won’t necessarily be forced to go there. For many global retailers, Australia is still a nice-to-have, rather than must-have location. While China on the other hand, is becoming a must-have market. Therefore, if retailers don’t like a site or they are unhappy with the terms on offer, then chances are they won’t do the deal. Despite vacancy levels at strong performing shopping centres being negligible, rental growth has been weak, and the pool of domestic retailers to take the place of departing tenants has been diminishing. Overall, we anticipate demand from international retailers to offset local retail failures and store closures at strong performing, high quality retail locations. With a number of large shopping centre developments and expansions underway across the country, it provides the perfect opportunity for international brands to secure the flagship locations they desire. This reshuffle, while beneficial for property owners, will put pressure on existing retailers. As demand from international retailers is likely to centre on major CBDs and large regional shopping centres, we expect that the major listed retail property owners will benefit most. The combination of retail tenancies and precincts within shopping centres is constantly evolving; the entrance of international retailers has accelerated the pace of this. While sometimes initially less lucrative for property owners, having international retailers located in their centres improves the competitive tension for space, particularly in high quality assets. Zara store located in Westfield Bondi Junction, occupying the former Borders space. Opened in September 2012, it is the fifth Zara store in Australia and comprises 1,100sq m. WWW.COLLIERS.COM/RESEARCH | P. 11 RETAIL | WHITE PAPER | SUMMER 2013 OUTLOOK The influx of overseas retailers to Australian is anticipated to continue and increase. We expect the wave of international retailers coming to Australia to endure on the back of strong demand from consumers who are increasingly exposed to these brands through overseas travel. The rise of online shopping has made brands and ranges far more accessible. The charge is being led by US brands, but retailers from Europe and increasingly Asia are looking to expand into Australia. We anticipate another wave of retailers to come from Japan, Korea and China. For retailers from Asia, who have reached a saturation point in their home markets, the Australian market is the logical next step for regional expansion. Chinese retailers will further assert their dominance in the Australian market, with numerous groups looking to open stores here. Continuing expansion is the key to growth for these larger global retailers that thrive on economies of scale. These retailers put plans in place years in advance of their actual opening, and are more concerned with securing the right site for the long-term rather than short-term fluctuations in consumer behaviour. Although, experience and history tells us that not all international retailers entering the Australian market will be successful. Initial sales reports have been positive, but as competition intensifies, we expect that not all global brands will prosper in Australian. International retailers are getting smarter about operating in different geographies and can now overcome many of the logistical and seasonal challenges of bringing product to market in different time and season zones. There is strong interest in Australia from international retailers, but it will take several years for these brands to complete their rollout of stores locally. This is partly due to their initial focus and priority being the higher growth Asian markets, coupled with the difficulty in securing sufficiently large and suitable sites. PRINCIPAL AUTHOR: Nora Farren Director | Research TEL +61 2 9257 0289 EMAIL [email protected] As well as overseas retailers coming to Australia, we are starting to see domestic retailers looking to expand offshore. Faced with limited sales growth in Australia, local retailers are looking for opportunities in growth markets offshore, particularly in Asia. Brands such as Cotton On, Seed, Pie Face, Gelatissimo, Jones the Grocer, Peter Alexander, Smiggle, and Oroton have all recently opened stores outside of Australia - we anticipate this trend to also continue in 2013 and beyond. The good news is that all these brands are finding significant success in overseas markets and are generally expanding rapidly. 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