The Word Layout - Audubon School District
Transcription
The Word Layout - Audubon School District
For the first time in AHS history, the Journalism/Creative Writing course brings you The Word, a magazine devoted to the collective voice of our staff. Charged with the task of determining content specific to his or her own page, staffers were given the freedom to explore those issues that are relevant to both themselves and to our readership. While with my daughter, I took this picture at the park across the street from the baseball field. I was struck by the dichotomy between where we were and what was being demanded by the writer. ~Mr. Kulak The Word The Word Contributors Sydney Stressman—Maria Qualtieri—Sarah Neide— Alexis Pfefferle—Kristyn Young—Victoria DiLuzio—James Schroth—Brian Doyle—Zach Welsher—Tyler Capner—Chrissy Dustman—Lauren Fehr—— ________________________________________________________________________________ Publisher Creative Expressions Advisor Mr. Kulak Printer Art Press Printer’s Address 124-B Clements Bridge Rd. Barrington, NJ 08007 Cover Art Courtesy of Maria Qualtieri The Word Arts Behind The Camera The most important aspect of photography is capturing a unique moment. Whether the shoot is staged or live, the photograph should reflect the photographer and his or her abilities. Many photographers do both live photography and studio work. Live photography involves taking pictures of musical performances, photojournalistic images, or weddings. On the other hand, those who shoot in a studio go through one of the most difficult processes with stage photography: uct, no matter how much Photoshop one uses). Hair Hair in studio photography can be fun to work with; any model can wear any hairstyle. Hairstyles depend on the shoot the photographer is doing. For example, a classic pin up shoot should have a classic pin up hairstyle, not straightened, modern hair. Also, make wants to reveal. If a model chooses to wear a corset, make sure that it doesn’t look like it’s squeezing her to death. Additionally, make sure she is comfortable enough to wear it for at least 10-15 minutes without passing out. Corsets are an extremely difficult piece of wardrobe to work with and not every model is comfortable wearing them. This is the most important aspect of a photo shoot. Ideas are largely based on personal interests and inspiration. They have to be unique and creative unless one just wants to rip off every other photographer, have his or her name bashed, and become a mockery in the profession. I’d assume not, so don’t plagiarize others. Studio photographers must realize that not all brands makeup can be photographed. Makeup companies such as Revlon and CoverGirl make specific photo-ready foundations. Furthermore, it’s important that the foundation matches the model’s skin tone exactly (that will be very noticeable in the finishing prod- Lights The lighting has to match the scene or look that the photographer is trying to depict. You don’t want to shoot gothic scenery with bright, poppy lights. Dark scenery requires dim lighting, but the photographer has to make it so the photo looks good and can be seen by viewers. Editing Idea Makeup so she shouldn’t complain about being in some pain. sure the model does not have awful roots (aka black hair sticking out of bleached blonde). This will not only look horrific for the model but for the photographer, too. Wardrobe This has tering to the body ever, making the comfortable with to be flattype; howmodel feel what she Posing Unnatural posing is one of the biggest jokes in the photography world. It is obvious even to the common person reading a magazine when a model is not posed correctly. The key, however, is to pose the model naturally even though it may be uncomfortable for her. In the end, she’ll look fabulous The last step, editing, can be a photographer’s rise to fame or her downfall. Most photographers use programs such as Adobe’s Photoshop and Lightroom. In these programs, the photographer can edit skin correction, making sure to eradicate any blemishes or odd marks on the model’s skin. Additionally, she should look at contrast, brightness, and cropping for the best results. Studio photography does not come naturally to all photographers. In fact, studio photography is one of the hardest jobs in the field. Ultimately, if the photographer takes all the necessary steps in studio photography, she will create a perfect image. By Maria Qualtieri The Word Country : Carrie Underwood Country artist Carrie Underwood’s new song “Two Black Cadillacs” was recently named the number one country song on billboard.com. Underwood’s album Blown Away features her new song along with some of her other re- cent hits. “She is tough and in her songs she’s usually giving her ex-boyfriend a piece of her mind, calling him out, or warning the next girl. Plus she doesn't whine about boys or breakups, “ said sophomore Mia Ruffalo. Rock : Mumford & Sons Rock band Mumford & Sons’ new song “I Will Wait” was recently named the number one rock song on billboard.com. Mumford & Sons’ album Babel features their new song along with eleven other hits. “They are very upbeat and catchy so it makes it easy for someone to get to know the lyrics and beat to their songs,” said 2011 AHS graduate Josh McNamee. Pop : Swedish House Mafia Rap : Macklemore Rap artist Macklemore’s song “Thrift Shop,” featuring Ryan Lewis and Wanz, was recently named the number one rap song on billboards.com. Macklemore’s album The Heist features his new song accompanied with some other of his hits. “Well, I only got twenty dollars in my pocket, so it is very relatable,” said senior Rachel Cosgrove. “It is the perfect song to dance to,” said senior Elena Cruz. Pop band Swedish House Mafia’s song “Don’t You Worry Child” was recently named the number one pop song on billboard.com. Swedish House Mafia’s album Until Now features their number one single and some of their newer songs. “ Th e i r son g “Don’t you Worry Child” is amazing, It is the perfect song to dance to. Whenever it comes on the radio, I turn up the volume and basically blow my speaker and my ear drums out but it is worth it,” said junior Terri Powers. By Lauren Fehr The Journey From Local Theatres to Broadway If you’re anything like me, then you love theatres. It doesn’t matter if you prefer small-scale local theatres or the biggest of them all—Broadway. If you enjoy shows, then this is the article for you. So, the first stop on our journey is a local theatre located at 915 White Horse Pike in Oaklyn, The Ritz. The Ritz is known for its small, quaint theatre but its large scale shows. I’ve had friends who have seen big shows like the hit musical, Hairspray, and I also know some who have seen smaller scale productions like the drama, A Children’s Hour. No matter what show you see at the Ritz, the outcome is usually the same— an impressive performance. Shows at the Ritz vary in price depending on the type of show and the day you are attending but range from $20-$35. This is a huge difference to the costs of other theatres you could attend. The next show playing at The Ritz is the musical comedy, The Drowsy Chaperone which will be playing from April 18-May 18. Also, they have a children’s show coming up, The Jungle Book, which runs at the end of April. So, if you’re up for a lot of fun without going far or spending a lot of money, then The Ritz may be the theatre for you. The next stop on our journey is a theatre located in the City of Brotherly Love, The Walnut Street Theatre. Located at 825 Walnut Street, this theatre is the closest you can get to Broadway without leaving the area. Simply drive across the bridge and you’re in store for an amazing show. The Walnut Street Theatre is rather small, with seating for about 1,100 people, but the shows preformed there are fantastic. I recently saw The Music Man there and was blown away by the professionalism and talent on the stage. I also caught the end of A Christmas Carol, which looked pretty cool, too. The musical currently running on the stage is Good People, a comedy about successful people and the “good people” who helped them get there. This show runs until April 28th. The next show to grace the Walnut’s stage will be the hit musical, Grease. This show runs from May 14th to June 14th. The shows here are a little more expensive but very worth it. Shows vary in price but are usually around $80. This price includes a $2.50 historic fee since the Walnut Street Theatre is a historical landmark. This theatre has a great location with lots of places to eat nearby and coffee shops just around the corner. I highly recommend checking it out if you get the chance. The last stop on our journey and my favorite of them all is none other than… (drum roll please)… Broadway! Broadway is considered one of the highest levels of theatre in the English -speaking world. Broadway is made up of 40 theatres that hold 500 or more seats and is located in New York City, New York. I’ve been lucky enough to have seen four Broadway shows in New York. They were amazing. The following theaters are running popular shows as we speak: The Gershwin—Wicked Ambassador—Chicago Minskof—The Lion King The Palace Theatre—Annie. The amount of talent that you witness while watching these shows is absolutely incredible. The cheapest I’ve gotten tickets for a Broadway show was around $90 and the highest was close to $200. Not only are there amazing shows being performed on Broadway but the theatre district is right next to Times Square. There are museums, shops, and amazing restaurants to experience while in NYC just make sure you have enough money to do it all. Go to New York, see a Broadway show, and then experience Times Square. I promise you will love it. By Victoria DiLuzio The Word The Word Fitness&Health Quick Workouts Your summer ready body is here waiting for you! No excuses. These workouts go through every part of your body with effective results. Now it’s up to you to put yourself to work! Arms 20 jumping jacks 10 wrist circles 20 arm swings 10 kneeling push-ups 10 tricep dips 10 arm circles (with light weights) 10 tricep dips 20 incline push-ups 5 burpees 1 full bridge (1 minute) 5 tricep push-ups 20 arm swings 10 kneeling pushup 5 burpees Abs 30 crunches 20 bicycle crunches 30 toe touches 20 reverse crunches 15 side plank hip lifts (R) 30 crunches 15 side plank hip lifts (L) 40 Russian twists 30 bicycle crunches 20 oblique v-ups (R) 20 reverse crunches 20 oblique v-ups (L) 10 leg lifts www.twitter.com/ohstarz www.backonpointe.tumblr.com Legs 20 squats 30 lunges on each leg 40 calf raises 50 second wall sit 100 jumping jacks 50 second wall sit 40 sumo squats 30 leg raises 20 squats www.tribesports.com Total Body jumping jacks squats or wall sit pushups bicycle crunches burpees alternating lunges dips front kicks piles with upright row bicycle crunches shoulder press or squat press high knees squat or squat jumps bicep curls plank or plank punches *each 1 minute *go through 2-3 times www.fitfabcities.com Weight Loss Rules 1. Lifestyle, not a diet This is not a short term fix; it’s a way of life eat clean train mean getlean 2. Get organized Structure your life and you’ll structure your eating 3. Eat Small Proportion control is crucial for losing weight 4. Learn to leave food on your plate This helps you take control of compulsive eating 5. Never feel deprived This only encourages binge eating 6. Make a meal out of it Make a ceremony out of each meal, so that you really appreciate what you’ve eaten 7. Eat slowly That way you’ll feel satisfied before you’ve eaten too much 8. Enjoy your food It’s one of life’s greatest pleasures, not a punishment 9. Move it! Exercise is essential for losing weight 10. Get enough sleep Structuring your sleeping patterns will regulate metabolism www.shrinkingjustine.com By Sydney Stressman The Word Be Happy ☺ “People are just as happy as they make up their minds to be.” -Abraham Lincoln Do you find happiness in your daily life or are you waiting for happiness to find you? Being happy is a choice, so if you have been looking for it then finding it is up to you. Your choices, thoughts, and actions all influence your level of happiness. According to Stanford University, only 10% of people’s happiness is determined by the difference in their circumstances. This means the other 90% of a person’s happiness comes from their personality, thoughts, and behaviors – all of which can be changed. The happiness I have maintained in my life so far has all been a result of remaining positive. I believe that being optimistic largely fuels happiness, and even if you are a pessimistic person by nature, you can eventually become a genuinely positive person. Identify negative thoughts when you think them, and try to put them into a larger What Makes You Happy? perspective. Things are not always as awful as the first appear, many problems will sort themselves out in time, and often our experiences are great opportunities to learn from. When things are wrong in my life, I often stop the negativity by thinking of all the things going right in my life. Focus on the positives in the present moment, instead of dwelling in the past or worrying about the future. Learn to be gracious, and appreciate your life and what enriches it, like your friends, family, and passions. Take the time to invest in relationships with other people. Surround yourself with happy people, and their happiness will lift your own spirit. Find something you are passionate about; find your purpose. According to Mayo Clinic, “People who strive to meet a goal or fulfill a mission — Music “I love listening to Jack Johnson. His music reminds me of the summer and being on the water.” — Jeff Proko (‘13) whether it's growing a garden, caring for children or finding one's spirituality — are happier than those who don't have such aspirations.” Having a goal to reach or a passion to pursue provides a sense of purpose and heightens self-esteem. Be forgiving. Holding grudges affects your mentality in a negative way. When you let your hatred for someone or something grow, it reflects inward and can cause mental anguish and stress. Grudges can weigh down your life, preventing you from moving on and growing up. By forgiving others, you are relieving yourself of all this negativity. You can choose to be happy. Take advantage of all the opportunities you are offered, figure out your personal beliefs and values, and surround yourself people that increase your sense of By Kristyn Young happiness. “Exercising releases endorphins that give me more energy and put me in good mood.” —Sydney Stressman (‘13) Disney World “I had so much fun on senior trip with all my friends! The trip really brought everyone closer. Whoop whoop!” — Rachelle Passarella (‘13) Working Out Making Confidence Okay let’s get realistic here; we all have that one friend who has confidence in who she is and flaunts it. That is what makes her beautiful. Now I am not saying that she doesn’t have insecurities about her body because in all probability she does. It is time to make peace with our bodies and gain confidence in who we are. That isn’t to say that you can just become confident in a split second, far from it. It’s an uphill battle as we constantly berate ourselves over that extra helping of pasta we had at dinner (“it’s gonna go straight to my hips”) or over those two scoops of ice cream we ate (“but I was really craving it”). Being beautiful isn’t about having the so-called “perfect” body. It is all about being confident about you. Yes you. The one who stares back at you in the mirror and tries to point out flaws. Those flaws are what make you individual. Every girl is born with a different body type and it’s high time that she becomes okay with it. We all just have to accept that the really cute pair of pants that your one super skinny friend looks really awesome in is not going to fit over your equally gorgeous and curvy hips, so embrace it. Being at peace with yourself is about seeing your imperfections and accepting them. People see what you want them to see. If you want them to perceive you as beautiful all you have to do is believe that you are. Confidence comes from the inside, and as cliché as it sounds, it’s true. Only you can inspire real confidence in yourself. Sure your best friend can give you a little boost when she says how good you look and the stares from the cute guy at YOGO can make you feel pretty good, but those feelings don’t last as much as we want them to. Only you can change the way you view yourself. You have that power and you shouldn’t let anyone take that away from you. Diet and exercise are the most common ways to change the way you feel about yourself. I know that you want to diet and exercise so you can get to the society dictated “perfect” body, but it is physi- cally impossible to do so without seriously endangering your health. Only about five percent of females have the society dictated perfect body and guess Being at peace with yourself is about seeing your imperfections and embracing them. what? They were born with it. Maybe it isn’t Maybelline. Diet and exercise are about making yourself healthy and feeling better about yourself. Now I’m not saying that you can’t go to the gym and work off those couple of pounds that you hate, because when you work them off you are going to feel more confident in the girl you see in the mirror. However, keep in mind that there is a big difference between feeling confident because you like your body and endangering your health so that you can fit in with society. Staying healthy is the first step toward feeling more confident—the next is looking in that floor length mirror, under the bad lighting, on the worst hair day you’ve ever had and realizing the beauty in you and turning that into confidence. So put that wiggle in your walk, dress to make yourself feel better and stop stressing about the number in the waistband of your pants. By Sarah Neide Easy Confidence Boosters • • • • • • • • • • • Dress to impress (yourself) Work Out Compliment Other People Do Something You Love SMILE Treat Yourself Acknowledge Your Favorite Features Keep Your Favorite Pics Handy Straighten Up Get a Haircut Schedule A Girls’ Night What Makes You Beautiful? “A good night’s sleep helps me feel better about myself and my day.”—Trent Maxwell (‘14) “When I’m optimistic about the outcome of things, that’s when I feel most confident.”—Jeffrey Proko (‘13) “I feel confident when I get an achievement on Xbox.”— Dylan Bell (‘14) “I get confident after I do well on a test.”—Nathaniel Lee (‘15) “Having the support of others helps me be confident.”— Vinnie Livecchi (‘13) “I feel most confident about myself when I’m dressed nice.”—Devin McGuigan (‘13) confident in my abilities.”— Carolyn Kirsch (‘14) “After I achieve a goal that I’ve been working hard on I feel really confident about myself.”—Ali Flanagan (‘15) “After I leave the gym when I’m done working out I feel really good about myself.”— Erika Herens (‘13) “I always feel confident when my hair looks nice.”— “If I have great people Serena Manzi (‘16) supporting me I feel really The Word Where Are They Now? This page is dedicated to those who have brought AHS pride and who have proven that coming from a small town doesn’t mean you can’t accomplish great things. Audubon graduates have excelled in any number of fields. The following is only a small sample; however, all of these notable people once walked the halls of AHS. By Zach Welsher Brian Walsh class of 2004 At AHS Walsh was in concert choir, concert band, and the spring musical. His talents earned him a spot in the All– South Jersey chorus and All-State chorus. Walsh was also a member of the track and field and the cross country teams. After AHS, Walsh attended Camden County College before finishing up at Rowan University. Walsh has made his musical talent into a career. He is currently living in Nashville, Tennessee, playing with Nashville recording artist Joe Bachman. Bachman’s debut album is called ONE and was released on iTunes and on CD several months ago. Walsh has opened for several big acts, including Miranda Lambert, Chris Young, David Nail, and Montgomery Gentry. The band is working on putting together its second album as we speak. They’ll be back in the studio in the coming weeks laying everything down. For more info, visit www.joebachman.com David Haines class of 1990 At AHS Haines was in the marching band and also ran cross country; however, it is what he did after high school that makes him special. After high school, Haines joined the military. He was a military police officer. He first deployed in New York and Florida in support of Hurricane Andrew Relief. Later, he was sent to Somalia where he was part of the invasion force and earned the much coveted combat patch From Fort Drum (NY). After a stop in Sato Cano AB, Honduras, he went to Fort Eustice, VA where he was a member of the Special Reaction Team and conducted security for the first ever NATO conference held in the US. From Fort Eustice, he went to K9 school en route to Korea where he handled a Narcotic/Patrol dog. From Korea it was back to Fort Drum where he handled an Explosive Detector dog, completing multiple VIP missions for President Clinton, Hillary Clinton, Al Gore, George H. W. Bush and various other heads of state. He returned to Audubon in 2000. Haines and another comrade co-authored a book about his first tour titled Time Well Wasted. Nikki Cavanaugh Class of 2004 After AHS, Cavanaugh attended TCNJ and earned a degree in History and Secondary Education.___________________ Shortly thereafter, she was accepted to Rutgers School of Social Work where she earned a Masters in Social Work. Cavanaugh now is a grant writer at The Children's Home Society of New Jersey. She also is a cofounder, along with her fiancé, Dan Hitchcock, of Rushing Duck Brewery. The New York based brewery opened in August of 2009. AHS Alumni Brett Laxton Class of 1992 From a small town Audubon baseball player, to a two-time LSU national champion, to a professional baseball player, Brett Laxton has had an amazing career and now works for the Marucci Sports Company. He helps makes wood bats for professionals such as Chase Utley. Laxton was born in 1973 and is the son of former MLB pitcher Bill Laxton, who played for teams such as the Phillies, Pirates, and Mariners, and recorded the first win in Seattle Mariners history. Bill Laxton also attended AHS and graduated in 1966. He played for Coach Hank Greenberg, for whom the baseball field is now named. Brett Laxton grew up on Mansion Ave and always loved the game of baseball. “He used to go up to Mansion [Avenue School] and throw the ball around until a neighbor complained,” said Brett’s mom, Cheryl Laxton. In high school Brett played football, basketball, and most importantly, baseball. His favorite part about AHS was that he was able to play all three sports. That’s the luxury of growing up in a small town. His main focus was on baseball though. Brett earned three all-state honors for baseball and also led New Jersey in hitting in 1990 with a batting average of .545. “He always had a bat in his hand,” said former coach, Diane Guida. “He enjoyed the game but was serious when it was needed. He was always the first on the field and always the last one to leave.” In the summer, Laxton played for the Brooklawn American Legion team. He helped them win three state championships and an American Legion World Series Championship. After high school, Laxton attended LSU on a baseball scholarship. “Brett’s work ethic was unbelievable,” said his father, Bill. “Brett was a selfmotivator,” said mother, Cheryl, “and he truly loves the game.” At LSU, Brett over powered hitters with a lively fastball and an exceptional slider. His freshman year he had a record of 12-1 with a 1.98 ERA, good enough to earn him Freshman College Player of the Year. To top off his tremendous freshman season, he helped LSU win a national championship. The LSU Tigers beat Wichita state 8-0 and Brett was the star of the game. Brett dominated all game long, recording 16 strikeouts. “You could tell he was in the zone that game,” said Bill. This set a new College World Series. “It was a dream come true. Winning a national championship is something you always dream about,” said Brett. “It’s hard to put how I felt after that game into words; there was a lot of adrenaline and excitement.” (cont’d on next page) Brett Laxton’s 1993 rookie card next to his father’s (Bill Laxton) 1977 Mariners baseball card. Where Are They Now? Brett helped LSU win a second national championship in 1996, and later that year, was drafted by the Oakland A’s. “I was so proud, another generation in the big leagues. He followed in my footsteps,” said Bill. In 1999 Brett was awarded Triple-A pitcher of the year and made his Major League debut against the Baltimore Orioles. “It just seemed like another ball game; it didn’t seem any different to me,” said Brett. “I was proud to be there, that’s where you want to be. That’s what you work towards, playing in the big leagues.” “I love the game of baseball because it’s hard. A great player fails 7 out of 10 times. In baseball you always have to have a drive to get better. You have to always give it you all because there is always someone else right behind you,” Brett said. “It’s the best game out there.” Brett’s professional career lasted from 1996 until 2005 when he decided to retire from the game. Now he works for Marucci Sports after becoming friendly with founder, Jack Marucci, while at LSU. Marucci’s biggest product is their wood baseball bats, which they make for such big leaguers as Chase Utley and Albert Pujols. Brett is one of the employees who actually makes the bats. “I learned a lot of the stuff I do at Marucci on Mr. Laughlin’s woodshop class at AHS.” He is also in charge of training new employees and growing the Marucci brand. Over the past eight years, Marucci has made quite a name for itself in the sporting good industry. Brett puts the same effort he put into baseball into his new career, and he is proud to be a part of Marucci sports. The Laxton family will forever be associated with two things—Audubon and baseball. Brett Laxton pitching in the 1993 national championship game for LSU, during which he set a new College World Series Record for most strikeouts with 16. Garrett Kampf class of 2009 At AHS, Kampf played on the varsity golf team for all four years. He was also a writer for The Parrot and The Published Mind. After graduation he attended Michigan State University before transferring to Rutgers University in New Brunswick. Most recently, Kampf was accepted in a prestigious teaching program called Teach For America. Teach For America is a nonprofit organization that combats education inequity, and seeks reform, by providing lowincome communities with motivated, high-achieving, college graduates to eliminate the achievement gap that exists in education. The achievement gap can be attributed to fundamental disparities in socioeconomic resources that may compromise a student's genuine potential. Teach For America's vision is that "one day, all children in this nation will have the opportunity to obtain an excellent education." He will be teaching high school English in Kansas City, Missouri. Teach for America affirms that education inequity is a solvable problem. AHS Alumni Lauren Sulmone class of 2002 At AHS, Sulmone was a three sport varsity athlete, playing basketball, tennis, and softball. She was a recipient of the Scholar Athlete award, and a Member of the National Honor Society. She attended American International College in Springfield, Massachusetts, where she was the class of 2006 valedictorian. After earning her degree in Criminal Justice and Psychology, she went on to earn a Master's Degree in Forensic Psychology. She was also member of the Criminal Justice and Psychology National Honor Society, as well as a recipient of the Who's Who in Colleges and Universities Award. Currently she is a program director for Massachusetts MENTOR, an intensive foster agency. The MENTOR Network is a national network of local health and human services providers offering an array of quality, communitybased services to adults and children with intellectual and developmental disabilities, brain and spinal cord injuries, and other catastrophic injuries and illnesses. MENTOR also offers services to children with emotional, behavioral, and medically complex challenges. She is a two time recipient of a monetary rewards and recognition award for outstanding service to the agency. Michael Timpano class of 2006 At AHS, Timpano was in NHS and Spanish NHS. He was a four-letter varsity athlete and was awarded the Jackie Hirschlein Memorial Scholarship. Timpano also achieved the rank of Eagle Scout in 2006. After his years at AHS, he attended EmbryRiddle Aeronautical University in Daytona Beach Florida for Aerospace Engineering with a propulsion concentration . Now, Timpano is an engineer at The Boeing Company. Boeing is among the largest global aircraft manufacturers, and the second largest aerospace and defense contractor in the world. At Boeing, Timpano works on the V22 Osprey equipment installation team. V22 Osprey is an American multi-mission, military, tilt-rotor aircraft . Outside of his job, Timpano is entering his fourth season of semi-pro rugby. He plays for the Philadelphia Fight and is a two-time national champion. Jenna Whylings class of 2005 At AHS, Whylings played soccer, basketball, and track. She was also awarded the NJSIAA Scholar Athlete award. After high school, Whylings earned her undergrad degree in Biology at Ursinus College before going on to Jefferson Medical College. Currently she is an emergency medicine physician and is starting her residency at Cooper University Hospital in June. TRADITION OF SUCCESS VETERAN COACH MAKES WINNING HABIT For over thirty years, Coach Rich Horan has made an indelible impression on this small town and on high school baseball statewide. Horan developed his unique feel for the game as a player/coach under two distinctly differing mentors— AHS’s Hank Greenberg and Gloucester Catholic’s Al Radano. Both with successful careers at their respective schools, Horan took snippets of each philosophy, forming a coaching style of his own. Over his twentyseven year stint as head coach at Audubon, Horan has set a standard for his players and other teams in South Jersey. Believing that “hard work can beat talent when talent doesn’t work hard” and that “any team with a jersey and a bat can be dangerous,” Horan stresses to his staff and players the importance of giving the game everything, ultimately striving for one goal—”Going to the Show!” Winning the NJSIAA State Championships is the only goal for Audubon’s program, as the outfield fence displays eight titles, seven under 400-game winner Horan. In order to keep with tradition, Horan instills in every player rules to live and play by: Don’t be complacent. The outcome of the game should be determined during infield/outfield. We ask for just one thing from you, everything you’ve got. Play hard, stay focused, and represent the school and town. Be the best that you can be at anything you attempt. With a coaching staff primarily consisting of Horan’s former players, the athletes gain the same experiences and knowledge that Horan has introduced since his first season coaching. Each coach well aware of a season’s goal and the demands necessary to guarantee a run to States, every day’s practice focuses on every detail of the game. With nine players vying for a position, competition arises internally. No position is safe and complacency will only bring stagnancy. Horan is not afraid to give a young prospect a chance to show what he has to contribute, especially if he gives the game everything and shows the signs of success in practice. With his unique and hands on coaching style, Horan continues an old-school approach to the game and has continued the tradition of success in this small town. Taking from his predecessors and learning from the pros, Audubon has had an increase in success for the sport since Horan’s time as skipper. He lives the game, arriving several hours before the first pitch in order to make sure field is manicured and just right. He spends the off season visiting clinics to learn new techniques from pros and veterans of the game. He does his best to put his players in route for success. He does this all with one goal in mind. By James Schroth ALLHORAN TEAM Pitchers: Dan Severino Brett Laxton Brian McGettigan Catcher: John Oehler 1B: Andrew Noe 2B: Nick DelGozzo SS: Vaughn Schill 3B: Mike Harris OF: Mark Dexter Ryan Flynn Ryan Smulktis DH: Nate Schill Utility: Steve Rizzo Gaming Tomb Raider The latest Tomb Raider installment takes gamers on a new journey as Lara Croft and her friends crash land on an uncharted island. Laura, who is traditionally portrayed as an adult, is now in her late teens for the first time in Tomb Raider history. Within the first ten minutes of gameplay I got knocked out by a group known as the Solarii, stabbed in the side by a spike, and ran for my life with nothing but a bow on my back. The game strays from the classic Tomb Raiders, giving the players a new level up system to upgrade Lara’s new found abilities by choosing from three different classes to put her upgrade skills in and trans- The Word by Tyler Capner forming Lara into someone who fights her enemies at close range, or someone who can survive locating valuable artifacts to upgrade her skills. Not to mention the new upgrades she can put on her pistol, bow, shotgun, and machine gun. The scenery of the island is gorgeous as Lara traverses from deep within the forest to the shore on which she can find hidden treasure (which will help her upgrade her weapons and receive collectables). With the new multiplayer function to the game, players can be pit against each other. However it has a short lasting appeal, as you find out the multiplayer seems lazily done and unnecessary. Maybe a co-op would have been a better “WOO AMERICA!” The next installment of Bioshock invites you to Columbia, the home of “true” Americans. In Columbia, your character, Dewitt, is on a rescue mission to save a girl known as Elizabeth. All seems quiet until you meet the locals who quickly become hostile start attacking. With new enemies and a new story everything is brought to life as the scenery creates a joyous disbelief. Gamers may recognize some of their favorite superheroes in this one-on-one fighting game called Injustice: Gods Among Us. The game takes place after the Joker has destroyed Metropolis and killed Superman’s wife and unborn child. As a result, heroes and villains alike are Cap’s Top Picks idea, or a co-op story that was different from the single player.________________ All in all the game reaches an 8.5/10 in my book. Even though all of the kinks haven’t been worked out, it might be a new, better formula for new Tomb Raider releases in the future. During the first hour of gameplay, I spent 45 minutes simply admiring the scenery. Overall, the game has scored 10/10 on mostly every game site, such as IGN and Gamer Informer. And to those gamers who want a challenge, here’s the code to unlock 1999 Mode. Up, Up, Down, Down, Left, Right, Left, Right, B, A (for Xbox) or O X for PS3. pit against each other in one-on-one fights to the death. The game has a feeling just like the classic game Mortal Kombat. I, for one, wouldn't be surprised if finishers or brutal deaths find a way into the game. And I mean why so serious? #25 Super Mario Galaxy #24 Lego Batman 2 #23 God of War Saga #22 Devil May HD #21 Gears of War Series #20 Lego City Undercover #19 Zombie U #18 Lost Odyssey #17 DMC Devil May Cry #16 Heavy Rain #15 Infamous Series #14 Halo Series #13 Uncharted Series #12 Tomb Raider #11Legend of Zelda: Majora’s Mask #10 Resident Evil 6 #9 Silent Hill HD #8 Resident Evil 4 #7 Demon’s Souls #6 Far Cry 3 #5 Elder Scrolls: Oblivion #4 XCOM #3 Legend of Zelda: Ocarina of Time #2 Elder Scrolls: Skyrim #1 Dark Souls: The one game I spend the most time playing even to this day. Dark Souls is an unforgiving game because when you die you lose all of the experience that has been gained, or souls. Souls are meant to level up and buy/ repair equipment and with one chance to claim what you lost upon death, even the best gamer can become overwhelmed. One has to be wary of what lies ahead and the difficulty is what keeps me into the game. #0 Resident Evil 0: Just because I can. The Word Politics Morning in America: Waking from the American Dream By Brian Doyle For generations, social mobility was believed to be the unassailable foundation of American society; the notion that all citizens, regardless of their wealth, or their families’ societal status, were free to pursue success, luxury, and above all, happiness, served as the crux of the United States’ national identity. Immigrants throughout the world flocked to this great Land of Opportunity with the understanding that they would not be judged on the merits of their fathers—that they would be afforded the chance to live the American Dream. Unfortunately however, the American Dream no longer reflects the American Reality. Ranking far behind Australia, Norway, Finland, Canada, Sweden, Germany, Spain and France in terms of intergenerational social mobility, according to a report issued by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, the United States represents one of the most class-bound societies in the developed world. A far cry from the romantic ideals of their ancestors, 65% of Americans born into the lowest fifth quintile of income distribution remain in the bottom two fifths. Trapped in a vicious cycle of destitution, the fate of America’s indigent is, in all likelihood, preordained; they will be born into poverty, they will live in poverty, and they will die in poverty. Although these statistics are fairly recent, the disturbing trends they illustrate did not spontaneously generate in the current century; rather it was constructed through decades of erroneous economic poli c y . T h e social immobility t h a t currently plagues the United States—that has delegitimized the very foundation of American society, originated with the election of President Ronald Reagan, and his implementation of a long forgotten fiscal policy: Supply-Side Economics. The Supply Side At first glance, the Supply Side policies of President Reagan appeared to be intentionally callous. Cutting the tax rate of the nation’s wealthiest individuals from 70% to 28.6% Reagan’s policies showered America’s most successful with billions of dollars in stimulus funds, while practically ignoring the nation’s less fortunate. However, while this policy may seem cruel, it is based in legitimate economic theory. According to Supply Side economists, if stimulus is directed toward the upper classes, the wealthy will become motivated either to spend the funds, or hire workers, initiating a “trickle down” effect and, as a result, economic expansion. Historically, this “The American Dream no longer reflects the American Reality.” assertion has been proven true. Upon imp lementing supply side policies, President Reagan oversaw an exponential growth in his economy; millions of jobs were created and America reestablished her role as an economic juggernaut. However, what Reagan, and the nation, failed to understand was that these gains had come at a terrible price: income i n e q u a l i t y . Reagan’s Fallacy The prominent flaw involved with cutting taxes for the wealthy rests in the fact that wealthier Americans are not particularly inclined to spend additional income. Seeing as they can already afford what they demand and often do not wish to take the risk involved with investment, particularly in an underperforming economy, the majority of the stimulus directed toward the rich will be used to speculate in financial markets, or will be hidden in foreign tax havens; only a minute amount of funds will ever be found in American wallets. Although just enough of Reagan’s stimulus was spent to initiate mild economic growth (which was all that was needed to heal the stagnated economy of the 1970s), the wasted spending, irrevocably lost on the floors of the Stock Exchange, had created vast deficits, unlike anything the government had anticipated. Realizing the expanding economy would not be able to control the rising debts, President Reagan was forced to raise taxes. However, unwilling to revoke the stimulus package he had granted the wealthy, Reagan levied his tax increases primarily on the lower classes, greatly reducing their purchasing power, and entirely negating any stimulus funds that had actually “trickled down.” Meanwhile, the capitalist classes, concerned with the lack of consumer spending, in the presence of a large government stimulus package, withheld their investments, and banks, now suffering from a paucity of loanable funds, raised interest rates. Soon average Americans, regardless of their financial reliability, were unable to receive loans from the banks; potential entrepreneurs with no line of credit available to them were forced to enter an oversaturated labor market as their hypothetical small businesses went unopened. With a potent increase in worker availability and an unusual lack of jobs wages spiraled, and the severity of income inequality rose substantially, and the American youth, and their prospects for social mobility, suff e r e d . C o n s e q u e n c e s Unsurprisingly, financial difficulty does little to cultivate academic success. If a student’s parents are struggling to remain fiscally sound, his into an adequate college. With the resulting low educational credentials, a young man entering the world has little chance to secure a well paying job; he will instead force himself to accept the low wage product of the Reagan era. Unable to offer his family financial stability, the young man’s children will be condemned to the same fate. This very scenario, having repeated itself hundreds of thousands of times throughout the late twenti- ability to concentrate his effort on education declines significantly. As opposed to studying, a child in a low income household must concern himself with his family’s well-being. Perhaps distracted by the forced assumption of multiple jobs, or simply too distressed over the depressing reality that he is given food stamps to avoid starvation (as 25% of American children are today), a young man in poverty is often unable to pursue the extra curricular activities, or the academic assistance, necessary to gain acceptance eth and early twenty-first centuries, a permanent, gargantuan lower class was formed. Upon the approximately generational occurrence of a recession, the majority’s capacity to consume will determine the severity of the crisis. If that capacity is weak, as it had been following the continuation of the Reagan policies and the resulting formation of the perpetual low income households, an economic incident will bear devastatingly brutal consequences. So when the housing market collapsed in 2008, and the Great Re- cession began, the economy was left extremely vulnerable to the resulting tremors, as the low income majority, with their extreme paucity of savings, were forced to cut their already slim discretionary spending to anemic levels. Business suffered inconceivable losses, as America plunged into the most ominous economic crisis since the Great Depression. Although this tragedy is documented and visible the other consequences of social immobility are more covert. Their potential shackled to unfortunate circumstance, an innumerable amount of possible doctors, lawyers, and scientists were irretrievably lost under the pall of poverty. Although there is no way to quantify how many diseases have gone uncured, or how many advancements and innovations have gone unmade as a result of this, the notion that society has suffered significantly for the American children’s deprivation is undeniable. With the economic consequences of social immobility clearly defined and the societal repercussions understood, if the United States fails to make a concentrated effort to reverse the Supply Side policies of the far Right, the world will come to lament American social immobility, and they will mourn the death of the American Dream. 'Working' Down Memory Lane Re me mb er ing a phone number. Tying a shoe. Plugging the distance formula into a calculator. All of these are the result of the working memory in motion. Moreover, the working memory is the information the brain needs to do a certain task. It is responsible for intelligence, attention, comprehension, and reason. Working memory includes different types of learning. One can be either a visual learner or verbal learner. Visual learners can absorb knowledge by pictures and graphs, whereas verbal learners require a more “hands on” approach. An example of verbal learning would be repeating a set of oral instructions over and over again in order to commit it to memory. Working memory is also known as short term memory. First kiss. Bad breakup. Seeing your favorite band in concert. Undeniably, emotional memory leaves its mark on the brain. Contrary to working memory, emotional memory leaves the brain with vestiges of stimuli. This stimulus contributes to long term memory. A study was conducted on lab rats testing their ability to retain emotional memory through physical pain. As a result, the lab rats would not choose the path that caused them pain. Similar to lab rats, if a child touches a hot stove and gets burned he will probably not touch that stove again. This is the emotional stimulus that contributes to long term memory. Our sensory systems pick up an emotional event and categorize it as an explicit memory or implicit memory. The child’s explicit memory holds the memory of being in pain from the burn, whereas the implicit memory recalls the memory of being burned. Working memory and emotional memory correlate to Left Brain–Right Brain theory by Roger W. Sperry. While conducting brain surgeries in the 1960’s, Sperry concluded that memory, objective, and subjective thought are stored in two separate hemispheres of the brain. Left-brainers have a logical, objective, and analytical way of thinking. Conversely, those who are rightbrained have a visceral, expressive, subjective, and intuitive way of thinking. Working memory exists in the left hemisphere, while emotional memory is stored in the right hemisphere. Additionally, we “cluster” these memories in order to organize thought. Furthermore, mem- by Chrissy Dustman ory is how we learn and develop skills. Whether conscious or not, the brain relies on the storage system of working memory and emotional memory conjure that of which it holds. Unlike the lab rats, we can process more in our memories than what path leads us to cheese and what leads us to pain. Moreover, Hollywood expands on our perception of memory in films like Memento and Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind. In each, the director makes profound statements about our ability to use and to manipulate memory. However, most people allow movies to fade into their working memory. For more information on how memory “works,” visit www.cogmed.com/aboutworking-memory. Test Yourself! The following is a psychological test designed to assess your working memory. Sometimes, our brain does not rely on memory, but pattern. The Stroop Effect: Say what the color and shape are inside the box as fast as you can. Ignore the writing underneath. For example: for the first box, you say “red circle.” The working memory correlates with your ability to recognize colors, words, and shapes. For more tests, please visit: www.cogmed.com/working-memory-challenge The Word The Word Role Models Dakota Fanning, age 19 Taylor Swift, age 23 Daniel Radcliffe, age 23 Ellen DeGeneres, age 55 Celebrity Scene Dakota F ann end up liv ing is proof that n ot in hand just g a ruined life. Lo all child stars han on th couldn’t h e other andle the fame. wn nt do e w life . say’s lor’s age “mean d n i L y r a h a t is T e the y , she was follow in s a w e t . 2010 t the tim lor didn’ e should n y A o a . hill fully T , as no s k Than footstep ” s Unlike the mos girl’ t famous Karda who started he shian, r career with an infamous lewd tape, Tay lor enjoys dona ting her time and money to charities whi le also being an inspir ation to young girls. the iffe in ever, l c d a how ut R ar abo ving; Kim, st talked e h r e o s. ev ha You n s for misbe op ten for m ood reason t g d i tablo o be in the nd not for t a seems elebrities… c about Daniel, w and as the ho is a role model hims cha not have m racter Harry Potter, elf uch in com do mon with es user and a d rug buser, Ch arlie Shee n. l l i re st ere a o h t t tha hat d know world t Ellen o t an ood ge. eleb It’s g in the c ct their a hing but t a ts adul how to been no all ages. s f a w kno neres h eople o p e DeG ation to r i insp Last but not least, Jerse y’s finest, Snooki is nowhere ne ar able to call herself a role mo del. The “meatball” is still unaw are of the fact that the Jersey tur npike is a road, not just a dance move. Anti-Role Models Lindsay Lohan, age 26 Kim Kardashian, age 32 Charlie Sheen, age 47 Nicole Polizzi, age 25