Top Women - Women Lawyers Association of Los Angeles
Transcription
Top Women - Women Lawyers Association of Los Angeles
Supplement to the Los Angeles and San Francisco May 10, 2007 Top Women Litigators ©iStockphoto.com/Ximagination Leaps of Faith %DITORS.OTE 5IJT ZFBS XF BTLFE PVS IPOPSFFT UP DPOTJEFS B TJOHMFUVSOJOHQPJOUJOUIFJS DBSFFST B NPNFOU XIFO TVDDFTT IJOHFE PO BCBO EPOJOH UIF GBNJMJBS GPS UIF VOLOPXO .BZCF JU XBT GPSHPJOH B QPUFOUJBMMZ MVDSBUJWF DBSFFS JOBOPUIFSm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i* XBMLFE PGG B DMJGGw 4POZB 8JOOFS SF DBMMFEPGIFSUBTLUPPQFOB4BO'SBODJTDP PVUQPTUPG8BTIJOHUPO%$T$PWJOHUPO #VSMJOH 4PNFUJNFTUIPTFDIBMMFOHFTPSJHJOBUFE GSPNXJUIJO i*SFDPHOJ[FEFBSMZPOUIBU*EJEOUIBWF UIF TUFSFPUZQJDBM BUUSJCVUFT PG B HPPE MBXZFSw TBJE &MJ[BCFUI $BCSBTFS B 4BO 'SBODJTDPUSJBMMBXZFSi*TBX*XBTHPJOH UPIBWFUPHFUBMPOHPOTJODFSJUZBOEEFEJ DBUJPOUPUIFDBTFw 4PNF PG PVS IPOPSFFT TBJE UIFJS KPVS OFZT IBE OPUIJOH UP EP XJUI MFBQT PG GBJUIPSPUIFSXJTF i5IF RVFTUJPO JT A$BO * QSPWF JU w FYQMBJOFE -PT "OHFMFT EFGFOTF BUUPSOFZ (JHJ(PSEPOi"MFBQPGGBJUIJTBOUJUIFUJDBM UP UIF FOUJSF MFHBM QSPDFTT BT JU SFRVJSFT BDRVJSJOH B CFMJFG XJUIPVU BOZ FNQJSJDBM TVQQPSUw 0G DPVSTF NBOZ PG PVS IPOPSFFT DPO UJOVF UP HSBQQMF XJUI OPU KVTU MFBQT JOUP UIFVOLOPXOCVUNPWJOHUISPVHIBMMUPP GBNJMJBSUFSSBJO4UVEJFTDPOUJOVFUPTIPX UIBU XPNFO TUJMM BDDPVOU GPS MFTT UIBO QFSDFOU PG BMM MBX mSN QBSUOFST "U UIF TBNFUJNFUIFZBSFKVNQJOHPGGUIFUSBDL UPQBSUOFSTIJQBUGBSIJHIFSSBUFTUIBOUIFJS NBMFDPVOUFSQBSUT *OEFFE UIPVHI XF MJLF UP UIJOL PUIFS XJTFFRVBMJUZCFUXFFOUIFTFYFTSFNBJOT MBSHFMZBNZUI"GUFSBMMIPXEPXFFYQMBJO UIFGBDUUIBUXPNFOBCBOEPOUIFQVSTVJUPG QBSUOFSTIJQ MBSHFMZ CFDBVTF UIFZ BSF UPP CVTZ KVHHMJOH UIF EVUJFT PG DIJME DBSF 'PSHFU .S .PN 8PNFO TUJMM SVMF UIF SPPTU "TBSFTVMUUIFQBUIUPTVDDFTTJTPGUFO GSBVHIU XJUI HFOEFSTQFDJmD IVSEMFT /FFEQSPPG 4FF4UBGG8SJUFS"OOF.BSJF 3VGGTFYQMPSBUJPOPGUIFFMVTJWFXPSLMJGF CBMBODF QBHF BOE -PT "OHFMFT BUUPS OFZ+FOOJGFS"MUGFME-BOEBVTmOFDPMVNO i&YQFSUJOUIF"SUPG5SJBHFwQBHF 5PEBZT DIBMMFOHFT SFNJOE VT UIBU CSJEHJOH UIF HBQ CFUXFFO UIF LOPXO BOE UIF VOLOPXO SFRVJSFT DPVSBHF BOE UFOBDJUZ/PXIFSFJTUIJTNPSFBQQBSFOU UIBOJOUIFGPMMPXJOHQBHFTXIFSFNBOZ PGUIFTUBUFTUPQXPNFOMJUJHBUPSTTIBSFE UIPTFEFmOJOHNPNFOUJOUIFJSDBSFFST XIFO UIFZ MFBQFE JOUP UIF VOLOPXO QVSFMZPOUIFCFMJFGBTTPNBOZPGUIFN UPMEVTiUIBU*DPVMEEPJUw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Ǟ1"(& 8PSL-JGF#BMBODF )BWF:PV(PU*U %PFT*U.BUUFS #Z"OOF.BSJF3VGG %BJMZ+PVSOBM4UBGG8SJUFS 8 JUI NBSBUIPO PGmDF IPVST GBNJMZPCMJHBUJPOTDPOUJOVJOH FEVDBUJPOFYUSBDVSSJDVMBSBD UJWJUJFT MFJTVSF BOE FYFSDJTF GFX PG UIF XPNFO PO UIFTF QBHFTQPTTFTTXIBUXPVMECFDPOTJEFSFEBUSB EJUJPOBMXPSLMJGFCBMBODF /POFUIFMFTT BMM IBWF FYQSFTTFE TBUJTGBDUJPO XJUI UIFJS DIPTFO DBSFFST FWFO XIJMF TUSJWJOH UPKVHHMFUIFDPNQFUJOHEFNBOETPOUIFJSUJNF BOEBUUFOUJPO *O BO FGGPSU UP VODPWFS UIF TFDSFUT PG B TVD DFTTGVM CBMBODF XF BTLFE TFWFSBM IPX UIFZWF CFFOBCMFUPBDIJFWFBDPNGPSUBCMFFRVJMJCSJVN CFUXFFO UIFJS QSPGFTTJPOBM BOE QFSTPOBM SF TQPOTJCJMJUJFT -"63".0350/GPSUIF%BJMZ+PVSOBM ³,VWDUWHGP\RZQSUDFWLFHWRFRQWUROKRZ, VSHQWP\WLPH´6XVDQ%UDQGW+DZOH\VDLG 1"(&Ǟ5)634%":.": 50180.&/-*5*("5034 &BDIIBEDIPTFOBEJGGFSFOUTUSVDUVSFXJUIJO UIFMFHBMQSPGFTTJPOSBOHJOHGSPNHPJOHTPMPUP XPSLJOHJOBMBSHFOBUJPOBMmSN "OEUIFJSSFTQPOTFTSBOUIFHBNVUFWFSZTFU UJOHIBTJUTQSPTBOEDPOTXFMFBSOFE CVUUIF FTTFOUJBMDPNQPOFOUGPSIBQQJOFTTJTBOBMNPTU VOJWFSTBMQBTTJPOGPSUIFJSQSPGFTTJPO #FMPXJOUIFJSPXOXPSETmWFPGUIJTZFBST 5PQ 8PNFO -JUJHBUPST EJTDVTT IPX UIFZWF NBEFUIFXPSLMJGFCBMBODFXFMMXPSL 464"/#SBOEU)BXMFZQSBDUJDFTIJTUPSJD QSFTFSWBUJPOMBXGSPNIFSPGmDFJO(MFO &MMFO 4IF IBT POF BTTPDJBUF XPSLJOH XJUIIFSBGUFSZFBSTPGTPMPQSBDUJDF * WFSZ DPOTDJPVTMZ TUBSUFE NZ PXO QSBD UJDF CFDBVTF * XBOUFE DPOUSPM PWFS BMM UIF EFDJTJPOTBCPVUIPX*TQFOUNZUJNF*IBEB ZFBSPMEDIJMEBUUIFUJNF *UIJOLDIJMESFOBSFBWFSZIFBMUIZDPNQMF NFOUUPBMBXQSBDUJDFCFDBVTFUIFZBSFSJHIU UIFSFBOEZPVIBWFUPMFUHPPGZPVSXPSLBOE QBZBUUFOUJPOUPUIFN5IFCBMBODFCFUXFFO XPSLBOEGBNJMZ*UIJOLUIBUJTFBTZ*UIJOL JUT IBSEFS UP NBLF UIF IFBECPEZ CBMBODF CFDBVTFUIFSFJTTPNVDIUIJOLJOHUIBUHPFT BMPOH XJUI UIF QSPGFTTJPO FTQFDJBMMZ XJUI UIF FMFDUSPOJD BDDFTT *N BEEJDUFE UP NZ #MBDL#FSSZ BOE NZ .BD#PPL *N BMXBZT TUSJWJOHUPNBLFUIBUCBMBODFCFUUFS*EPOU UBLFUJNFGPSNZTFMGPSUPFYFSDJTFBTNVDI BT*XPVMEMJLF )BWJOH B TPMP QSBDUJDF JT FBTJFS JO TPNF XBZTJOUIFEBZUPEBZCFDBVTF*IBWFDPO USPMPGUIFUJNF*TQFOE5IFEJTBEWBOUBHFJT MFBWJOHGPSBNPOUIPSUXP*DBOUSFBMMZMFBWF VOMFTT*HFUBGFXNPOUITBIFBEmOBODJBMMZ #VUUIFOXIFO*NHPOF*NOPUXPSLJOHPO TPNFUIJOH OFX * MFBWF GPS MPOH XFFLFOET CVUUIFSFTXPSLHPJOHPOXIFSFWFS*BN*UT IBSEUPLOPXIPXNVDIPGUIBUJTCZDIPJDF *BNKVTUTPJOUFSFTUFEJOXIBU*BNEPJOH* BMXBZTXBOUUPLOPXXIBUJTHPJOHUPIBQQFO OFYU "OPUIFS CJH BEWBOUBHF JT NZ SVSBM MPDB UJPO 5IFSF BSFOU CJH mSNT JO TNBMM UPXOT 8JUI FMFDUSPOJD BTTJTUBODF NZ QSBDUJDF IBT CFFO BCMF UP HP TUBUFXJEF *N JO B IJTUPSJD IPVTFJOBCFBVUJGVMQMBDF*XPSLJOBOIJT UPSJD CVJMEJOH XF IBWF B QBSL PVUTJEF PVS GSPOU EPPS BOE XF MJWF OFYU UP UIF WJOFZBSE UIBUNZIVTCBOEQMBOUFEJO*UTOJDFUP EP DPNQMFY MJUJHBUJPO JO TVDI B DPNGPSUBCMF QMBDF * mOE UIBU OPX UIBU UIF LJET BSF HPOF * TQFOE B MPU NPSF IPVST BU UIF PGmDF #VU * MPWF XIBU * EP .Z XPSL JOWPMWFT IJTUPSJD CVJMEJOHT BSPVOE $BMJGPSOJB 4P * HFU UP USBWFM BOE NFFU JOUFSFTUJOH QFPQMF BOE TFF HSFBUPMECVJMEJOHT*MPWFUIBUTPJUTIBSEUP TFQBSBUFUIBUPVUBTKVTUXPSL 8IFO UIF LJET XFSF IPNF * BMXBZT CF MJFWFEUIBUXPSLUPPLNPSFPGNZUJNFUIBO* UIPVHIUXBTJEFBM#VU*DBOUSFBMMZJNBHJOF EPJOHJUBOPUIFSXBZ *U XPVME CF OJDF UP IBWF BOPUIFS EBZ PGG BXFFL5IFSFBSFUIJOHT*EMJLFUPEPMJLF XSJUFBCPPL*IBWFCFFOXPSLJOHPOBCPPL BOE B OPWFM * IBWFOU HJWFO VQ IPQF CVU UIJOHTBSFEFGFSSFE %"*-:+063/"-4611-&.&/5 (-03*" "MMSFE TUBSUFE IFS PXO mSN "MMSFE.BSPLP(PMECFSHXJUIUXPPUIFS QBSUOFSTSJHIUPVUPGMBXTDIPPM5IFmSN IBT B OBUJPOBM SFQVUBUJPO CVU SFNBJOT TNBMMXJUIOJOFMBXZFST #BMBODF /PX ZPV UFMM NF UIFSFT TVQ QPTFE UP CF B CBMBODF * BN BO BENJUUFE XPSLBIPMJD :PV LOPX ZPV BSF B XPSLBIPMJD XIFO ZPV IBWF UP EFDJEF XIFUIFS UP SFBE ZPVSFNBJMTPSFBUCSFBLGBTUmSTUBOEFWFO UIPVHIZPVBSFTUBSWJOHZPVDIPPTFUPSFBE ZPVSFNBJMT 0GDPVSTFUIFSFBSFBEWBOUBHFTUPIBWJOH ZPVSPXOmSN*DPVMETFUNZPXOIPVSTCVU *IBWFBMXBZTXPSLFEGVMMUJNF.ZQBSUOFST OFWFS BTL NF UP XPSL B DFSUBJO OVNCFS PG IPVST *O GBDU UIFZ OFWFS BTL NF UP EP BOZUIJOH5IFZLOPXIPXIBSE*XPSLCZNZ PXODIPJDF 7BDBUJPO :PV NFBO B EBZ XIFO * IBWF OP DPNNVOJDBUJPO XJUI NZ PGmDF * DBOU SFNFNCFS B EBZ MJLF UIBU * BN JO DPOTUBOU DPNNVOJDBUJPO XJUI NZ PGmDF 'PSHFU "CV (ISBJC1VUNFPVUPGUPVDIXJUINZPGmDF BOEUIBUJTUPSUVSFGPSNF * MPWF XIBU * EP * MPWF NZ DBTFT * MPWF m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mSNUPIBWFB CBMBODFCFDBVTF*UIJOLJUTHPPEGPSNPSBMF * EPOU BTL PUIFS QFPQMF UP CF MJLF NF UP XPSLUIJTNVDI*UIJOLNPTUQFPQMFEPOFFE BCBMBODF 'PSUIPTFXIPBSFXPSSJFEBCPVUUIFJSDIJM ESFO*DBOUFMMUIFNNZEBVHIUFSUVSOFE PVUHSFBU*DBMMIFSNZCFTUXPSL4IFJTBO BUUPSOFZTIFDPBODIPSTBDPVSU57QSPHSBN PVU PG /FX :PSL 4IF JT B HSFBU BUUPSOFZ B HSFBU NPUIFS BOE EBVHIUFS BOE TIF SFBMMZ DPOUSJCVUFTUPIFSDPNNVOJUZ *UIJOLTIFSBJTFEIFSTFMGCVU*XBTUIFSF *QBSUJDJQBUFE 8FIBWFUIJTNZUIUIBUXFSBJTFPVSDIJM ESFO 4PNFUJNFT XPNFO MBXZFST BCTPSC UPP NVDI HVJMU .BMF MBXZFST BSFOU FYQFDUFE UP IBWF UIBU HVJMU BOE UIFZ EPOU *UT EJT DSJNJOBUPSZ%POUUBLFJUPOOFHPUJBUFXJUI ZPVSQBSUOFS4FUSFBTPOBCMFFYQFDUBUJPOTGPS XIBUZPVXJMMBOEXPOUEP%POUUBLFPOBMM PGUIFSFTQPOTJCJMJUZGPSUIFDIJMESFOBOEUIF DPPLJOHBOEUIFIPVTFXPSL 5IF TVGGSBHFUUFT XPVMEOU IBWF CFFO BCMF UP EP XIBU UIFZ EJE XJUIPVU IPVTFLFFQFST * IBE B IPVTFLFFQFS BOE UIF TVQQPSU PG NZ IVTCBOE XIFO NZ EBVHIUFS XBT TNBMM BOE UIBUIFMQFEBMPU * PGUFO HFU UIFTF JOWJUBUJPOT GPS XPSLMJGF CBMBODF XPSLTIPQT UIBU BSF TVQQPTFE UP UFBDIVTIPXUPEPJUBMM8IFOIBTUIFCBSBT TPDJBUJPOFWFSQVUPOPOFPGUIFTFXPSLTIPQT BOEUIFNBKPSJUZPGQBSUJDJQBOUTXFSFNFO 8IFO*IBWFCFFOBTLFEUPEPOBUFBSFDJQF GPSBDIBSJUZDPPLCPPLPSUPIBWFNZQJDUVSF UBLFO JO UIF LJUDIFO * TBZ OP * EPOU XBOU XPNFOUPUIJOLUIBU*DBOEPJUBMM*DBOU* IBWFOU"OE*XPOU .&-*/%"#JSEIBTTQFOUIFSMFHBMDBSFFS BT B QVCMJDJOUFSFTU MBXZFS mSTU XJUI B MFHBMBJE TFSWJDF JO "QQBMBDIJB UIFO BU 1SPUFDUJPOBOE"EWPDBDZ*ODBOEOPXBU UIF"$-64IFIBTBZFBSPMEEBVHIUFS GSPN B QSFWJPVT NBSSJBHF BOE JT SBJTJOH ZFBSPMEUXJOTXJUIIFSQBSUOFS 1BSU PG UIF CBMBODF RVFTUJPO JT "SF ZPV IBWJOHGVO *NKVTUIBWJOHTVDIBHSFBUUJNF 5IFSFJTKVTUOPUBUIJOH*IBWFFWFSEPOFUIBU* EJEOUUIJOLXBTGBCVMPVT*GFFMMJLF*HPUPXPSL XJUINZGSJFOET*OFWFSXPSSZJGTPNFPOFIBT HPUNZCBDL*UJTBWFSZUPMFSBOUFOWJSPONFOU *GUIFSFJTOPTDIPPMUIBUEBZXFKVTUCSJOHUIF LJETUPXPSL:PVEPOUIBWFUIFFYUFSOBMESJWF PGCJMMBCMFIPVST 5IF IBNNFS DPNFT CFDBVTF ZPV TVGGFS UIJOLJOH BCPVU UIF QFPQMF ZPV BSF SFQSFTFOU JOH * DBSSZ UIBU XJUI NF UIF QBJO PG UIF &RQWLQXHVRQ3DJH 30#&35-&7*/4%BJMZ+PVSOBM ³,ZLVK,FRXOGVSHQGZD\PRUHWLPHZLWKP\NLGVWKDQ,GR´0HOLQGD%LUGVDLG%LUG¶V \HDUROGWZLQV(OODOHIWDQG$LGDQHQMR\WLPHDWKRPHZLWKPRP 50180.&/-*5*("5034 5)634%":.":Ǟ1"(& A&YQFSUJOUIF"SUPG5SJBHF #Z+FOOJGFS"MUGFME -BOEBV "T SFQPSUFE JO B SFDFOU $BMJGPSOJB -BXZFS BSUJDMF i8FSF 0VUUB )FSF 8IZ 8PNFO "SF -FBWJOH #JH 'JSNTw UIF iUSFOE JO EFQBSUVSFT SFGVTF UP BQPMPHJ[F NFBOTUIBUCZUIFUJNFGFNBMFBTTPDJBUFTDPNF CFDBVTF*XPSL*MJLF VQGPSQBSUOFSTIJQDPOTJEFSBUJPOyUIFZIBWF BMSFBEZHPOFNJTTJOHw UPXPSL 5IJTJTOPUTPMFMZBCJHmSNQSPCMFN"DDPSE 5IF TBODUJUZ PG NZ PGmDF PO .POEBZ JOH UP UIF /BUJPOBM "TTPDJBUJPO GPS -BX 1MBDF NPSOJOHT JT B XFM NFOUUIFBWFSBHFQFSDFOUBHFPGXPNFOBTTPDJ DPNFSFTQJUFGSPNNZGBNJMZTGSFOFUJDXFFLFOE BUFTBOEPGXPNFOQBSUOFSTBOEUIFEJGGFSFOUJBM QBDF "OE UIF DIBMMFOHFT * GBDF EBJMZ JO NZ CFUXFFOUIFUXPJTFTTFOUJBMMZUIFTBNFBDSPTT QSBDUJDF QSPWJEF GBS NPSF JOUFMMFDUVBM TUJNVMB mSNTJ[FT 5IFSFBSFBTNBOZEJGGFSFOUSFBTPOTGPSUIJT UJPOUIBO*DPVMEmOEBUIPNF*OEFFEUIPVHI *MPWFNZDIJMESFOEFBSMZ*IBWFOPQMBOTUPRVJU QIFOPNFOPO BT UIFSF BSF EJGGFSFOU UZQFT PG XPNFO .BOZ XPNFO HJWFO UIF BCJMJUZ NBZ NZEBZKPC 0G DPVSTF MJLF BOZ XPSLJOH NPUIFS * IBWF DIPPTF UP GPSHP mSN MJGF GPS MFTTEFNBOEJOH EJGmDVMUZCBMBODJOHUIFDPNQFUJOHEFNBOETJO MFHBMKPCT*OEFFE*TVTQFDUNBOZXPNFOIBWF NZMJGFNPUIFSPGUXPZPVOHCPZTXJGFQBSUOFS BMXBZTXBOUFEBOEQMBOOFEUPMFBWFUIFQSPGFT JO BO JOUFSOBUJPOBM MBX mSN QSFTJEFOU PG UIF TJPOUPCFGVMMUJNFNPUIFSTBOEIPNFNBLFST 8PNFO -BXZFST "TTPDJBUJPO PG -PT "OHFMFT 0UIFSXPNFOTJNQMZBSFOPUQBSUOFSNBUFSJBM #VU UIFSF JT B TJHOJmDBOU OVNCFS PG XPNFO BOE JUT GPVOEBUJPO EBVHIUFS TJTUFS GSJFOE MBXZFST XIP USVMZ XBOU UP XPSL BOE XIP QPT NFOUPS 1FPQMF PGUFO BTL NF IPX * NBOBHF UP CBM TFTTUIFBOBMZUJDBMBCJMJUJFTBOEUFDIOJDBMTLJMMT BODF UIPTF PCMJHBUJPOT 4PNFUJNFT * MBVHI JO UPTVDDFFE6OGPSUVOBUFMZNBOZPGUIFNCFMJFWF SFTQPOTF UIBUUIFZBSFGBDFEXJUIBOBMM i#BMBODF w*TBZi5IFSFTOP DIPJDF CFUXFFO A&BDIPGVTIBT PSOPUIJOH TVDIUIJOH*WFTJNQMZCFDPNF DBSFFS BOE GBNJMZ "OE HJWFO BOFYQFSUJOUIFBSUPGUSJBHFw BOPCMJHBUJPO UIBU DIPJDF UIFZ SFBTPOBCMZ 0UIFS UJNFT * USVUIGVMMZ PQUGPSGBNJMZ UPNBLFUIF BENJU UIBU BMUIPVHI JU EPFTOU 8IFUIFS XPNFO DIPPTF UP UBLF B WJMMBHF * IBWF MFBSOFE XPSLPSUPMFBWFUIFQSPGFTTJPO QSPGFTTJPONPSF UP SFMZ PO NZ TVQQPSUJWF UIFFTTFOUJBMQPJOUJTUIBUUIFZ IBOETPO TQPVTF NZ NPUIFS QBMBUBCMFGPS NVTUCFNBLJOHUIBUDIPJDFGPS BOE B EFEJDBUFE HSPVQ PG QSP UIFNTFMWFT UIF MFHBM QSPGFT XPNFO GFTTJPOBMT UP QJDL VQ UIF TMBDL TJPO TIPVME OPU CF NBLJOH JU BUIPNF GPSUIFN +FOOJGFS"MUGFME-BOEBV *OBEEJUJPO*DPOTUBOUMZGFFM 8PNFO-BXZFST"TTPDJBUJPOPG *OEFFE BT NBOZ MBXmSN HVJMUZBCPVUUIFDIPJDFT*IBWF QBSUOFST IBWF SFDPHOJ[FE JU -PT"OHFMFTQSFTJEFOU NBEF JTJOPVSJOUFSFTUUPmHVSFPVU 8IFONZPMEFTUTPOTUBSUFE IPXUPDPNQFUFGPSBOESFUBJO OVSTFSZ TDIPPM IJT OBOOZ XBT SFTQPOTJCMF GPS UIF CFTU BOE NPTUUBMFOUFE XPNFO MBXZFST BSSBOHJOHBOEBDDPNQBOZJOHIJNUPQMBZEBUFT 8PNFONBLFTVQFSCBUUPSOFZTBUUSJUJPOJTFY "U mSTU * GFMU MJLF DSZJOH FWFSZ UJNF B NPUIFS QFOTJWFBOEPVSDMJFOUTEFNBOEEJWFSTJUZ:FU PG POF IJT DMBTTNBUFT DPOGFTTFE i:PVS TPO UPSFDSVJUBOESFUBJOXPNFOMBXZFSTXFOFFEUP MPWFTIJTOBOOZTPNVDI*UIPVHIUTIFXBTUIF PWFSDPNFQSPCMFNTOPUPOMZPOBOPQFSBUJPOBM NPNw MFWFMCVUBMTPPOBDVMUVSBMPOF *SFDPHOJ[FEUIBUXFXFSFFYUSFNFMZMVDLZUP IBWF GPVOE TVDI B MPWJOH DBSFHJWFS 4JNJMBSMZ PSFYBNQMFQFPQMFPGUFODJUFUIFHSPXJOH * DSJOHFE XIFO BO &NNZXJOOJOH XSJUFSQSP USFOEPGQBSUUJNFPSnFYUJNFQSPHSBNTBT EVDFSMPVEMZTUBUFEBUUIFFOEPGUIFZFBSQBSUZ BQSPNJTJOHTPMVUJPOGPSSFUBJOJOHXPNFO XFXFSFIPTUJOHi*TFFZPVSIVTCBOEBOEOBOOZ XIPXBOUUPEFWPUFUJNFUPUIFJSGBNJMJFT4VDI BMMUIFUJNFJUTOJDFUPmOBMMZNFFUZPVw QSPHSBNTIPXFWFSGBDFTFSJPVTPCTUBDMFT -BUFS * SFNJOEFE NZTFMG UIBU XF IBE NFU 'JSTUHPJOHQBSUUJNFPGUFODBSSJFTBTUJHNB TFWFSBM UJNFT QSFWJPVTMZ BOE DPODMVEFE UIBU DPSSFTQPOEJOHUPQSFWBMFOUHFOEFSTUFSFPUZQFT IJTMBDLPGNFNPSZNVTUIBWFCFFODBVTFECZ BTSFDPHOJ[FECZQSPGFTTPS+PBO$8JMMJBNTJO )PMMZXPPEJUJTSBUIFSUIBOCZNZBCTFODFGSPN IFSBSUJDMFi(FOEFS#JBTJOUIF-BXwJOBOPUIFS TDIPPM SFDFOUJTTVFPG$BMJGPSOJB-BXZFS (JWFOUIBU*TPNFPOFXIPUISJWFTPOXPSL 4P QBSUUJNF MBXZFST PGUFO QFSDFJWF UIFN IBWF FYQFSJFODFE TVDI EJGmDVMUZ KVHHMJOH BOE TFMWFTBTIBWJOHCFFOEFNPUFEUPTFDPOEDMBTT KVTUJGZJOH NZ XPSL MJGF PVUTJEF UIF IPNF JU JT TUBUVT OPUTVSQSJTJOHUIBUXPNFOMBXZFSTBSFMFBWJOH 4FDPOEBTBSFTVMUPGUIFQSFTTPGXPSLQBSU PVSQSPGFTTJPOJOESPWFT UJNFMBXZFSTGSFRVFOUMZmOEUIFNTFMWFTQVUUJOH 5IF TUBUJTUJDT BSF DMFBS %FTQJUF DPOTUJUVU JOGVMMUJNFIPVSTTPNFUJNFTXJUIPVUSFDPHOJ JOH IBMG PG PVS OBUJPOT MBXTDIPPM HSBEVBUFT UJPOPSDPNQFOTBUJPOGSPNUIFJSmSNT XPNFONBLFVQPOMZQFSDFOUPGQBSUOFSTJO 5IJSE FWFO UIPVHI MBX mSNT BSF JODSFBT MBXmSNTOBUJPOXJEFBOEQFSDFOUPGUPUBMMBX JOHMZ XJMMJOH UP UPVU UIFJS QBSUUJNF QSPHSBNT ZFSTBDDPSEJOHUPBTUVEZCZUIF/BUJPOBM UIFZ BSF PGUFO OPU BT DMFBS PO IPX HPJOH QBSU "TTPDJBUJPOGPS-BX1MBDFNFOU UJNFFJUIFSBTBQBSUOFSPSBTTPDJBUFXJMMBGGFDU 5IF OVNCFS PG XPNFO QBSUOFST IBT JO POFT MPOHUFSN QSPTQFDUT 5IVT B QSPHSBN DSFBTFE POMZ TMJHIUMZ PWFS UIF QBTU EFDBEF EFTJHOFEUPHJWFXPNFOUIFCFTUPGBMMXPSMET BOE UIF QSPCMFN TFFNT UP CF OPU SFBMMZ B NBZJOQSBDUJDFQSPWJEFUIFXPSTUMFTTSFTQFDU iHMBTT DFJMJOHw DBQQJOH XPNFOT BEWBODF MFTT QBZ BOE RVFTUJPOBCMF DBSFFS QSPTQFDUT JO NFOU CVU B XFEHF ESJWJOH UIFN GSPN UIF FYDIBOHFGPSPOMZBNBSHJOBMSFEVDUJPOJOIPVST QSBDUJDFPGMBXBMUPHFUIFS BOEOPSFEVDUJPOJOTUSFTT 50180.&/-*5*("5034 %"*-:+063/"-4611-&.&/5 * ' 1"(&Ǟ5)634%":.": #Z BDLOPXMFEHJOH UIF PCWJPVT EFmDJFODJFT PGQBSUUJNFQSPHSBNT*EPOPUNFBOUPEJTDBSE UIFJSJNQPSUBODF5PUIFDPOUSBSZQBSUUJNFQSP HSBNTVOEPVCUFEMZXJMMCFQBSUPGUIFTPMVUJPO )PXFWFSJOPSEFSUPNBLFUIFTFLJOETPGQSP HSBNTTVDDFTTGVMXFNVTUEPFWFONPSF 5IFmSTUUIJOHXFBOEOPX*BNTQFBLJOH BTBXPNBOQBSUOFSDBOEPUPBUUSBDUBOESF UBJOUIFCFTUBOECSJHIUFTUPGUIFOFXHFOFSBUJPO JTUPPGGFSPVSTFMWFTBTSPMFNPEFMT#ZUIJT*EP OPU NFBO TJNQMZ BDUJOH BT iNFOUPSTw * NFBO XBMLJOHBOEUBMLJOHFYFNQMBSTPGXIBUJUNFBOT UPCFBTBUJTmFEXPNBOQBSUOFS 8FNVTUEFNPOTUSBUFUIBUBMPUPGVTPVUUIFSF MPWFPVSGBNJMJFTBOEPVSKPCTBOEBMUIPVHIXF TUSVHHMF XJUI UIF DPNQFUJOH EFNBOET JO PVS MJWFT XF DPVME OPU JNBHJOF HJWJOH VQ POF GPS UIFPUIFS 8 FIBWFBEVUZUPQBTTPOPVSFOUIVTJBTN BOEPVSTUPSJFTOFWFSTVHBSDPBUFE CVUPGUFOUSJVNQIBOUBTXFUBLFUIF UJNFUPUSBJOBOEEFWFMPQSFMBUJPOTIJQTXJUIPVS BTTPDJBUFTCPUIGPSNBMMZBOEJOGPSNBMMZ " TFDPOE SFMBUFE QPJOU JOWPMWFT UFBDIJOH ZPVOHBTTPDJBUFTUIFQPXFSPGOFUXPSLJOHBOE QSPGFTTJPOBMEFWFMPQNFOU 'PSNBOZMBXZFSTNBMFBOEGFNBMFUIF QBUI UP TVDDFTT JT HSPVOEFE JO QSPGFTTJPOBM EFWFMPQNFOUDPOOFDUJPOTBOECVTJOFTT*GZPV BSFSFTQPOTJCMFGPSBOJOTUJUVUJPOBMDMJFOUPSTJH OJmDBOUMFHBMNBUUFSZPVXJMMIBWFQPXFS:PV XJMM CFDPNF JOEJTQFOTBCMF UP ZPVS mSN BOE BT B SFTVMU PCUBJO DPOUSPM PG ZPVS DBSFFS :PV XJMMCFSFDPHOJ[FEBTB5PQ-BXZFSBOEZPVMM HFOFSBUFFWFONPSFCVTJOFTT"OEJGZPVIBWF BMPUPGCVTJOFTTUIFOOPPOFXJMMCBUBOFZFJG ZPVMFBWFFBSMZPO'SJEBZTUPDPBDIZPVSDIJMET UCBMMUFBN 5PUIBUFOEXFXIPBSFTUBZJOHBUmSNTIBWF UP SFNFNCFS UIBU XPNFO MFBWJOH GPS JOIPVTF DPVOTFM QPTJUJPOT BSF PVS BMMJFT 5IFZ QSFTFOU B HSFBU PQQPSUVOJUZ GPS QSBDUJDF EFWFMPQNFOU XIBU XPNBO EPFTOU MPWF BO BGUFSOPPO BU B TQB 5IFZBMTPPGGFSUIFIPQFTMJNBTJUNBZ CFPGBNPSFVOEFSTUBOEJOHDMJFOUXIPSFDPH OJ[FTUIFEJGGFSFODFCFUXFFOSFBMBOEBSUJmDJBM EFBEMJOFT &BDIPGVTIBTBOPCMJHBUJPOUPNBLFUIFQSP GFTTJPONPSFQBMBUBCMFGPSXPNFO5IBUOFDFT TBSJMZJODMVEFTFYQMPSJOHUIFSFBTPOBCMFOFTTPG UIFEFNBOETQMBDFEPOQSBDUJDJOHMBXZFST 0VS DPMMFDUJWF HPBM NVTU CF UP IFMQ XPNFO MBXZFSTBDIJFWFBNBOBHFBCMFCBMBODFCFUXFFO IPNFBOEXPSLXJUIUIFPQQPSUVOJUZUPBDIJFWF SFBMTVDDFTTBUXPSLTPUIBUXPNFOXJMMXBOUUP LFFQXPSLJOH 5IBOLGVMMZ*LOPXUIBUNBOZm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mFMEXFPXFJU UPIFSUPTIBSFPVSDBVUJPOBSZUBMFTBOETFDSFUT PGTVDDFTT8FDBOOPUQSFUFOEUIBUJUIBTCFFO FBTZ #VU XF DBO BOE TIPVME TQSFBE UIF XPSE UIBUJUJTXPSUIXIJMF +FOOJGFS "MUGFME -BOEBV JT B QBSUOFS BU 4JEMFZ "VTUJO BOE QSFTJEFOU PG UIF 8PNFO -BXZFST "TTPDJBUJPO PG -PT "OHFMFT 4JEMFZ "VTUJO BTTPDJBUF %BWJE 3 $BSQFOUFS DPOUSJCVUFEUPUIJTDPMVNO %"*-:+063/"-4611-&.&/5 `iÝÊÌÊ*Àwià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Ǟ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mSNBUJWFMZNBLFUIJOHTCFUUFS#VU *WFIBEUIJTTFSJFTPGFQJQIBOJFTXIFSF*WFTFFOUIBUJG*KVTU QVTIIFSFUIJTXIPMFUIJOHJTHPJOHUPUPQQMFPSUIJTCMBDLCPY TBZUIFDPVOUZNFOUBMIFBMUITZTUFNJTHPJOHUPNPWFB MJUUMFCJU"OETVEEFOMZUIJTEPPSPQFOTBOEBMMUIFTFTFSWJDFT QPVSPVU 1VCMJDJOUFSFTUJTQFSDFOUXPNFO8FBSFUIFOVSUVSFST BOEXFUBLFDBSFPGPVSDMJFOUT#VUUIFQBZJTUFSSJCMF8JUINZ mSTUDIJME*XBTNBSSJFEUPBNBOXIPNBEFBMPUNPSFNPOFZ TP*DPVMEXPSLQBSUUJNF*UIJOLBMPUPGXPNFOBSFBCMFUPEP QVCMJDJOUFSFTUCFDBVTFUIFZIBWFBTQPVTFXIPNBLFTNPSF #VU XIBU JG ZPV CPUI XPSL JO QVCMJD JOUFSFTU 1VCMJDJOUFSFTU TBMBSJFTUPQBUPS *UIJOLQVCMJDJOUFSFTUJTBSFBMMZUFSSJmDXBZUPTQFOEZPVS MJGFCVUXFIBWFUPmHVSFPVUIPXUPHFUQFPQMFUPTUBZJOUIF mFME*IBWFDBNQBJHOFESFMFOUMFTTMZUPSBJTFPVSTBMBSJFTUPCF DPNQBSBCMFUPBUUPSOFZTHFOFSBMPSDPVOUZQVCMJDDPVOTFM * UIJOL MPUT PG NFO EPOU EFBM XJUI UIF CBMBODF JTTVF 5IFZ KVTUXPSLMBUFBOEUIFZLOPXTPNFPOFFMTFJTEFBMJOHXJUIUIF JTTVFPG0INZHPEUIFSFJTOPTDIPPMPO.POEBZ 4PNFQFPQMFNFBTVSFJUEJGGFSFOUMZUIBO*EP5IFZIBWFBEBZ KPC*GZPVSEBZKPCEPFTOUOVSUVSFZPVUIFOEPJOHTPNFUIJOH GVOBUPDMPDLPSPOUIFXFFLFOECFDPNFTNPSFJNQPSUBOU 0UIFSXJTFZPVQVUZPVSLJETUPCFEBUBOEXPSLBDPVQMF NPSFIPVST %"3"-:/%VSJFIBTTQFOUZFBSTBUUIFNJETJ[FEmSN ,FLFS7BO/FTU4IFJTBQBUFOUMJUJHBUPSBQSBDUJDF BSFBUIBUJTBMNPTUDPNQMFUFMZNBMFEPNJOBUFE 1"(&Ǟ5)634%":.": 50180.&/-*5*("5034 %"*-:+063/"-4611-&.&/5 *GFFMMJLF*IBWFBCBMBODFEMJGFCVU*IBUF UIBU FYQSFTTJPO *U TVHHFTUT UIBU UIFSF BSF UIFTF UXP EJGGFSFOU UIJOHT BT JG ZPVS XPSL JTOPUQBSUPGZPVSMJGF*UCPUIFSTNFUIBUJUT BOJTTVFUIBUCFDPNFTMBCFMFEBTBXPNFOT JTTVFBOEUIBUmSNTSFTQPOECZTBZJOHi8F IBWF BMM UIFTF QSPHSBNT GPS XPNFO UIBU BM MPX UIFN UP XPSL QBSU UJNFw SBUIFS UIBO UIJOLJOH BCPVU IPX QFPQMF DBO IBWF NPSF JOUFHSBUFEMJWFT 0VS mSN JT SFBMMZ HPPE BCPVU IBWJOH UIJT CFBSFBMMZHPPEQMBDFGPSVTUPXPSLMBSHFMZ CFDBVTFPGUIFDPNNJUNFOUPGTFOJPSQFPQMF " TNBMMFS mSN MJLF PVST DBO BGGPSE UP CF NPSFnFYJCMFUIBOBIVHFmSNMPPLJOHBU QFPQMFT TJUVBUJPOT PO B DBTFCZDBTF CBTJT SBUIFS UIBO KVTU NBLJOH B TFU PG QPMJDJFT *O NZ QSBDUJDF HSPVQ UIFSF BSF FJHIU XPNFO BMMCVUPOFIBWFLJET 5IF QFSDFQUJPO UIBU XPSLMJGF CBMBODF JT POMZBCPVULJETJTDIBOHJOH'JSNTTUJMMUIJOL BCPVUJUBTBLJEJTTVFCVUUIBUTCFIJOEUIF UJNFT JO UFSNT PG XIBU UIF ZPVOHFS HFOFSB UJPOXBOUT:PVOHFSQFPQMFXBOUXPSLUPCF MFTTPGBDSVTIJOHCVSEFO5IJTJTCFDBVTFPG UIFVCJRVJUZPGUFDIOPMPHZ*UTBMPUIBSEFSUP HFUBXBZBOEGSFFVQUIBUNJOETIBSF*UIJOL UIF BCJMJUZ UP OPU UIJOL BCPVU XPSL JT SFBMMZ JNQPSUBOUGPSQFPQMFTNFOUBMIFBMUI *IBWFBOZFBSPMEEBVHIUFS*GFFMMJLFB QSFUUZJOWPMWFEQBSFOU5IJTXFFLFOE*IBWF B CPBSE SFUSFBU JO 1BMN 4QSJOHT BOE * BN UBLJOHIFSXJUINF*XJMMIBWFNFFUJOHTPG DPVSTFCVUXFBSFCPUIMPPLJOHGPSXBSEUPJU *TUIBUXPSLPSMJGF *EPOUUIJOL<CBMBODF>JTBmSNTJ[FJTTVF *UT B XJEFS DVMUVSBM JTTVF 1FPQMF OFFE UP UIJOLBCPVUXIBUNBLFTUIFNIBQQZ*GXPSL JTOPUPOFPGUIPTFUIJOHTUIBUTBSFBMQSPC MFN*SFBMMZMJLFNZXPSL ³,I\RXUFDUHHU LVULJKWIRU \RXLI\RXDUH SDVVLRQDWH DERXW\RXU ZRUNDQGWKH UHVWRI\RXU OLIH\RXKDYH LQFUHGLEOH HQHUJ\WR¿W LQWKHPDQ\ WKLQJV\RX ZDQWWRGR LQDQGRXWRI ZRUN´1DQF\ $EHOOVDLG POIPXZPVSLJETBSF.JOFXFSFWFSZBDUJWF BOETPDJBMTPUIFZBMXBZTIBEBMPUPGUIJOHT UPEP "QBSUOFS*BENJSFEPODFTBJEUPNFi.Z DMJFOUTBSFNZGSJFOETBOENZGSJFOETBSFNZ DMJFOUTw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mSN 1BVM )BTUJOHT +BOPGTLZ 8BMLFS4IFIBTCFFOXJUIUIFmSNTJODF mOJTIJOHMBXTDIPPMZFBSTBHP *EPOUIBWFBCBMBODFOPX8FMBVODIFEPG mDFTJO-POEPO4IBOHIBJ#FJKJOHUIJTZFBS BOE * IBWF NZ PXO QSBDUJDF UPP #VU * MPWF XIBU*EP <#BMBODF>JTOPUUIFSJHIURVFTUJPO*GZPVS DBSFFSJTSJHIUGPSZPVJGZPVBSFQBTTJPOBUF BCPVU ZPVS XPSL BOE UIF SFTU PG ZPVS MJGF ZPVIBWFJODSFEJCMFFOFSHZUPmUJOUIFNBOZ UIJOHT ZPV XBOU UP EP JO BOE PVU PG XPSL *G ZPVBSFMPPLJOHGPSBKPCUIBUMFUTZPVXPSLB DFSUBJO BNPVOU PG UJNF ZPV TIPVME MPPL GPS TPNFUIJOHFMTFUPEP 1BVM )BTUJOHT IBT CFFO FYUSBPSEJOBSJMZ TVQQPSUJWF PG CBMBODJOH QFPQMFT OFFET * XPSLFE QBSU UJNF XIFO NZ DIJMESFO XFSF TNBMM8IFO*XBTBZPVOHBTTPDJBUFNZIVT CBOEBOE*FBDIIBEPOFOJHIUBXFFLXIFO XFXPVMEXPSLMBUF*UIJOLUIFLJETMJLFEIBW JOH UIBU TQFDJBM OJHIU XJUI KVTU NPN PS KVTU EBE*LOPXUIFZMJLFEUIFOJHIUTNZIVTCBOE XBTIPNFCFDBVTFUIFZXPVMEFBUKVOL #VU UIF SFBMJUZ JT UIF NPSF DPNQMFY NBU UFST ZPV IBOEMF UIF NPSF EJGmDVMU JU JT JO B HJWFO XFFL UP EFmOF ZPVS IPVST * UIJOL QFPQMF BSF IPQJOH * XJMM TBZ UIBU XIBUFWFS mSN ZPV BSF BU XIBUFWFS JUT TJ[F ZPV DBO KPCTIBSFBOEIBWFNPSFnFYJCJMJUZ#VUXJUI TJHOJmDBOUNBUUFSTZPVKVTUDBOU*GZPVBSF HPJOH UP CF B MJUJHBUPS ZPV PXF JU UP ZPVS DMJFOUT UP HJWF UIFN XIBUFWFS JU UBLFT TP UIFSFJTMFTTnFYJCJMJUZ0GUFOXIFOZPVIBWF B WFSZ JOUFOTF UJNF UIBUT BNPOH UIF NPTU TUJNVMBUJOH BOE SFXBSEJOH FYQFSJFODFT ZPV XJMMIBWF $FSUBJOMZNZGBNJMZXBTBGGFDUFECVUEJE UIFZTVGGFS *EPOUUIJOLTP*UBMTPEFQFOET %"*-:+063/"-4611-&.&/5 50180.&/-*5*("5034 5)634%":.":Ǟ1"(& Nancy Abell Manuela Albuquerque Los Angeles Berkeley Place of Birth: Los Angeles Law School: UCLA School of Law Law Firm: Paul, Hastings, Janofsky & Walker Practice Area: Management employment litigation and advice Years in Practice: 27 Place of Birth: New Delhi Law School: Hastings College of the Law Law Firm: Berkeley city attorney Practice Area: Municipal law Years in Practice: 32 Nancy Abell cannot talk about her latest big case, except to say she successfully won dismissal of a wage-and-hour class action against a retailer in which plaintiffs had claimed employees were misclassified as exempt. Abell is no stranger to fighting class actions. She learned the importance of collaboration with colleagues who possess incredible strategic and organizational skills while fighting off a massive $5 billion nationwide race-discrimination class action against Microsoft. The opposing counsel was a dream team, one of whose members had just been profiled by “60 Minutes” for a recent $500 million win. She wasn’t intimidated then — the class certification was defeated — and she wasn’t intimidated years earlier when she decided to leave a successful career in Los Angeles Mayor Tom Bradley’s office with the task force on affirmative action. As part of that work, she had heard Paul Hastings lawyers speak at conferences; they inspired her to enter law school. Her next big challenge is representing Wal-Mart Stores Inc. in a class action by 1.5 million current and former female employees who claim they were victims of sexual discrimination. “I was actually making less at Paul Hastings three years after I left the mayor’s office and just after law school,” she said. “But I knew I wanted to come to Paul Hastings even before I went to law school, and I love what I do.” Berkeley City Attorney Manuela Albuquerque scored an important victory last year when the California Supreme Court ruled that the city could deny support to a scouting group that excludes homosexuals and atheists. At issue in the landmark case was whether the city was required to provide a rent-free berth to the Sea Scouts, an affiliate of the Boy Scouts of America that teaches young people to sail. Albuquerque was sure she could win if she could persuade the court that the First Amendment does not require the government to fund discriminatory groups. “The argument they were making was absurd,” she said. “Once the court appreciated that, they would never rule that way.” Albuquerque worked as a legal-aid lawyer for six years before becoming city attorney in 1985. Taking the job meant working for government, which for years had been an opponent. But Albuquerque found that the city shared her values and that she could make a difference by ensuring it followed the rules. “I was able to have a much bigger impact in my work,” she said. One of Albuquerque’s pending cases involves defending a police union’s challenge to the city’s long-standing civilian review process. — Amy Yarbrough — Anne Marie Ruff Angela Alioto Gloria R. Allred San Francisco Los Angeles Place of Birth: San Francisco Law School: University of San Francisco School of Law Law Firm: Law Offices of Joseph L. Alioto and Angela Alioto Practice Area: Discrimination law Years in Practice: 10 Place of Birth: Philadelphia Law School: Loyola Law School Law Firm: Allred, Maroko & Goldberg Practice Area: Victims’ rights, plaintiffs’ employment discrimination Years in Practice: 32 This past fall, Angela Alioto won a $25.2 million verdict for employees of a nut-processing plant. A jury found that the workers had been punished for blowing the whistle on a fraudulent fire-insurance claim. Some doubted that the jury, in a conservative district, would award big damages. But Alioto had a feeling. “I knew intuitively, as I do in all my cases, that the jury would do what is right,” Alioto wrote in an e-mail while on a recent vacation in Rome. “And they did.” The daughter of former San Francisco Mayor Joseph L. Alioto, Angela Alioto served on the city’s Board of Supervisors before opening her firm in 1997. During the past six years, she has won 30 multimillion-dollar verdicts. After leaving City Hall, Alioto wasn’t sure what type of law to practice. A man who saw her deliver the eulogy at her father’s funeral asked her to sue a huge shipping company on a racial-discrimination claim. “From that day, I have practiced discrimination law, instead of the family tradition of antitrust — a serious leap of faith for the only daughter of Joe Alioto,” she wrote. Alioto represents more than 70 clients in group race, disability, and gender- and sexual-harassment cases. — Amy Yarbrough PAGE 10 THURSDAY, MAY 10, 2007 After nearly a decade of wrangling, Gloria Allred succeeded in convincing Italian authorities to press criminal charges against a man accused of murdering his wife after he had been convicted of kidnapping their child and fleeing to Italy. She called the whole case, which she took pro bono, a leap of faith. But Allred is accustomed to taking risks. In her early 20s, she packed a suitcase and came with her small daughter to California, without knowing where they would live or how she would support them. After working as a schoolteacher for several years, Allred headed to law school, where she befriended two fellow students. She took a leap of faith by asking them to go into partnership with her; they took a chance by agreeing. The rest is history: The trio remains together 32 years later. Allred’s next fight is against state officials overseeing a juvenile-correction facility in San Bernardino. She is representing eight female plaintiffs who claim they suffered sexual harassment by male juveniles and retaliation by their superiors when they complained about it. “I took a leap of faith when I decided to go into my own practice, which I knew nothing about,” Allred said. “If I had really known what that involved, I might have been too afraid to do it.” TOP WOMEN LITIGATORS — Anne Marie Ruff DAILY JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT Cristina Arguedas Elena R. Baca Berkeley Los Angeles Place of Birth: Evanston, Ill. Law School: Rutgers School of Law Law Firm: Arguedas, Cassman & Headley Practice Area: Criminal defense, white-collar crime Years in Practice: 27 Place of Birth: Santa Monica Law School: Notre Dame Law School Law Firm: Paul, Hastings, Janofsky & Walker Practice Area: Labor and employment Years in Practice: 15 Cristina Arguedas said she never likes to discuss her victories, because the best things she does, no one ever hears about. For example, she persuades the prosecution not to file a charge. “It’s never good for a client to see his name in the paper associated with a crime,” she said. Despite this low-profile approach to her practice, Arguedas is considered one of the Bay Area’s pre-eminent defense attorneys, specializing in white-collar crime. In a recent high-profile case, in which she declined to name the defendant or his company, Arguedas won probation for her client after five years of negotiations with federal prosecutors. Initially, she wanted to become a women’s rights attorney and joined a civil class-action matter. She was put in a room with 100 boxes of discovery that she had to review. In another room, there was a case where witnesses had to be interviewed. “I said, ‘I want to do that one,’” she recalled. “I want to talk to people. … To me, this all about being in court.” Her next big case will be in U.S. District Court in New York later this year, where she is defending an employee of KPMG, a major tax and auditing firm. Elena R. Baca represented the Los Angeles Unified School District this year against charges of racial and gender discrimination by an employee. The arbitrator, in a written award, found insufficient evidence of discrimination and denied the claims. The claimant appeared with business calendars that hadn’t been produced in discovery. “People always surprise you at trial,” Baca said. The new documents didn’t sway the arbitrator, though. Years ago Baca was an associate at Kindel & Anderson as it was dissolving. She chose to go her own way, to Paul Hastings, rather than join another firm with a group. Some of her family and friends worried, she said, that she would struggle as a Hispanic woman at a largely white, male dominated firm. But Baca was more concerned about being judged as an individual. Four years later, she was a partner. Baca just began retrying a disability case while serving as chair of Paul Hastings’ Los Angeles office. “You get to tell a story that is very human,” she said, “and the challenge at times is to have a juror really understand that you’ve got individuals on both sides.” — Emma Dewald — Dennis Opatrny Vicky Barker Patricia H. Benson Los Angeles Century City Place of Birth: Inglewood Law School: UC Davis School of Law Law Firm: California Women’s Law Center Practice Area: Title IX, sex discrimination Years in Practice: 21 Place of Birth: Santa Monica Law School: USC Gould School of Law Law Firm: Mitchell Silberberg & Knupp Practice Area: Litigation, intellectual property and technology Years in Practice: 33 In what is believed to be the first-ever Title IX class-action settlement targeting highschool athletics in California, Vicky Barker recently got the Alhambra school district to agree to build state-of-the-art facilities for girls’ sports teams and overhaul policies to ensure equitable funding and facilities use. “We were not going to settle for anything less than total compliance in this case,” Barker said. It was a leap of faith to go for broke, because most settlements involve a bit of “you give me this and I’ll give you that,” she said. Barker became interested in equality in athletics during law school when she attended the men’s water polo competition at the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics. She had cut her own water polo career short because it was not an Olympic sport. After passing the Bar Exam, Barker worked for years representing workers and their unions in employment litigation. Barker became the California Women’s Law Center’s legal director in 2002. She said the experience of being forced to sit out the Olympics helped motivate her to leap into the legal field. Barker said she will continue the push to enforce Title IX, even if it means bringing lawsuits throughout the state. “Although this is the 35th anniversary of Title IX, it has not been vigorously enforced at the high-school level,” Barker said. Athletic programs “cannot continue to get away with that,” she said. Patricia Benson’s greatest challenge in 2006 was keeping a judge focused on the facts in the case of Arista Records Inc. v. Flea World Inc. “The defendants kept throwing up every obstacle they could to obfuscate the issues,” she said. Benson argued that Flea World let merchants sell pirated and illegal CDs and DVDs and should be held liable for copyright infringement. The judge eventually agreed with the Mitchell Silberberg & Knupp partner, effectively enabling California-based companies to combat counterfeiting throughout the nation. The far-reaching victory would have been hard to imagine at the outset of Benson’s legal career. She attended law school because she didn’t believe she could write the great American novel and didn’t want to be a psychologist. The law “sounded interesting,” she said; she quickly discovered a passion for it in her first year. After interning for a summer with the Los Angeles public defender’s office, Benson took a summer internship at Mitchell Silberberg, and hasn’t left since. — Jason Song — Max Follmer PAGE 12 THURSDAY, MAY 10, 2007 TOP WOMEN LITIGATORS DAILY JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT Melinda Bird Virginia M. Blumenthal Los Angeles Riverside Place of Birth: Sacramento Law School: Rutgers School of Law Law Firm: American Civil Liberties Union of Southern California Practice Area: Civil rights and civil liberties Years in Practice: 27 Place of Birth: St. Albans, N.Y. Law School: California Southern Law School Law Firm: Blumenthal Law Offices Practice Area: Criminal defense Years in Practice: 32 As a result of Melinda Bird’s work as lead counsel in a children’s mental health case, the state created and now funds an intensive, community-based mental health program for needy children at an annual cost of $40 million. Since the federal court ordered the state to begin the program in 2001, 14,000 children have been able to remain in the community, avoiding placement in costly mental hospitals and group homes. “Last year, the judge who has wrestled with this for more than six years asked me if the new mental health services really made a difference,” she said. “The leap of faith was to answer from my heart, that they literally saved children’s lives.” When the judge asked her to provide evidence to back that claim, Bird said she was relieved to find countless moving stories from mental health professionals about children who were once considered hopeless and are now leading healthy, functional lives. In October 2006, the 9th Circuit affirmed the earlier judgment. Bird joined the ACLU last year, after 11 years as managing attorney of the Los Angeles Office of Protection and Advocacy Inc., a disability-rights law firm, and 15 years at the Western Center on Law and Poverty. Her most recent leap? “Coming here to the ACLU to work on a 30-year-old lawsuit challenging conditions in the largest jail [system] in the nation, when I have never handled prison or jail cases before.” Bird recently won a court order in the federal suit, limiting overcrowding in Los Angeles County jails. In October, Virginia Blumenthal persuaded a Riverside jury to find her client, Mario Cervantes Castro, not guilty of assaulting and attempting to murder a police officer. The key moment in the trial, Blumenthal said, came when the judge let her reopen evidence in the middle of the prosecutor’s closing argument. She said she showed that Castro was in a “drunken stupor” and wasn’t trying to kill the officer. Blumenthal has practiced criminal defense since 1975. She said her career leap of faith came in a 1986 trial in which her client, a teacher, was charged with touching students inappropriately. She said she let the man talk to her own third-grade son, unrehearsed, in front of the jury. The interaction helped show that “people had put words in the mouths” of her client’s accusers, she said. She also said the experience helped define her career by teaching her to “think outside the box” during trial. Her upcoming trials include a murder case against a 17-year-old charged with participating in a gang killing. — Jason W. Armstrong — Anat Rubin Susan Brandt-Hawley Jamie Broder San Francisco Los Angeles Place of Birth: Tacoma, Wash. Law School: UC Davis School of Law Law Firm: Brandt-Hawley Law Group Practice Area: Environment, historic preservation Years in Practice: 29 Place of Birth: Oakland Law School: New York University School of Law Law Firm: Paul, Hastings, Janofsky & Walker Practice Area: Class actions, copyright, health care, trade secrets Years in Practice: 30 Susan Brandt-Hawley recently won a state appellate-court decision that protected a pre-Silicon Valley building known as the birthplace of IBM’s breakthroughs in early computer technology. In virtually all of her cases, she said, the first leap is one of faith that she can win. That’s important because, often, the only way she gets paid is to prevail, then seek fees under California’s “private attorney general” law. “This was such a great case there was no leap required,” she said. “I wanted to litigate this one and felt it was very important.” Since the 1980s, Brandt-Hawley has maintained a twin focus on public-interest law and enforcement of the California Environmental Quality Act. Almost all of her cases now involve preservation of historic buildings and other cultural resources. Many have raised unique issues for the appellate courts. The decision to launch her law practice in the small Sonoma County town of Glen Ellen, where she and her husband own a winery, marked a pivotal point in her professional and personal life. “The first law-career leap of faith I made was in 1979 when, in a supreme burst of blind overconfidence, I simply hung out a solo shingle in Glen Ellen,” she says. “My husband and I had bought some remote acreage, and he was building our house and planting a vineyard, and our first son was still a baby.” Among her upcoming cases is one she recently filed to block demolition of the oldest house in Palo Alto. Last year, Jamie Broder successfully defended Pomona Valley Hospital Medical Center against breach-of-contract allegations by a physician working with the hospital’s sleep-disorder center. In 1987, the hospital had offered resident doctors a billing contract, which expired in 2001. Shortly thereafter, the doctor claimed that the hospital had billed patients improperly for his work. Broder made a motion to bifurcate the trial and argued a statute-of-limitations defense. The jury found in favor of her client, barring the plaintiff’s claims. After 30 years representing a wide range of clients, from entertainment companies to hospitals, Broder looks back fondly on her decision to depart New York for Los Angeles in 1977. At that time, Broder joined Paul, Hastings, Janofsky & Walker and began establishing herself as a litigator in a young Los Angeles market. Broder says a dearth of female role models in litigation forced her to develop her own style. “When I went to law school, it was not to practice,” she said. “I wanted to teach at the college level — constitutional law or civil-liberties classes. I saw myself in the academic world. It wasn’t until I was in my third year of law school, doing externships and working with attorneys and legal aid, that I started to think it might be more fun to practice law.” — Dennis Pfaff PAGE 14 THURSDAY, MAY 10, 2007 TOP WOMEN LITIGATORS — Alexa Hyland DAILY JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT Juanita Brooks Elizabeth A. Burns San Diego San Francisco Place of Birth: Merced Law School: Yale Law School Law Firm: Fish & Richardson Practice Area: Patent litigation Years in Practice: 30 Place of Birth: Burbank Law School: Santa Clara University School of Law Law Firm: Gordon & Rees Practice Area: Health care Years in Practice: 12 On the eve of trial in February, Juanita Brooks scored a “very successful” confi dential settlement in a Minnesota case she fi led four years earlier on behalf of 3M Corp. In the suit, 3M said Dupont Dow Elastomers infringed on its patent for a plastics additive. The key moment in the case, she said, was when she successfully argued against Dupont’s challenge to 3M’s patent on the product. The U.S. Patent and Trademark Office affi rmed and reissued 3M’s patent, she said. She said her career leap of faith came when she decided seven years ago to switch from a white-collar criminal-defense focus to patent litigation. In May, she’ll defend a client she would identify only as a “major software provider” in a patent-infringement suit in which the plaintiff is seeking $2 billion in damages. She said she chose patent law because of its complexity. “I looked forward to a new challenge,” she said. “It’s a perfect fit for me.” — Jason W. Armstrong In December, Elizabeth Burns and Gordon & Rees partner John L. Supple successfully defended a nursing home sued for wrongful death, elder abuse and fraud. The son and daughter of a 72-year-old man diagnosed in the final stages of Parkinson’s dementia had accused health-care providers of conspiring to deny their father treatment to maximize their benefits. After 10 years of litigation, a Superior Court jury returned a complete defense verdict in favor of Covenant Care. Burns said it was a leap of faith to rely on witnesses — hospice employees, doctors and family members — when there was no chance to prepare them or contact them before the trial. “We had no idea what was going to come out of different people’s mouths,” Burns said. “It was exciting but nerve-racking.” For Burns, though, the expression “leap of faith” most vividly calls to mind her decision to become a trial attorney, following in her father’s footsteps. “You’re taking leaps of faith all the time,” she said. “It’s not like a brief, which you can rewrite 10 times. When you’re in front of a jury or judge, if you didn’t say it perfectly the first time, you don’t get a chance to edit.” Of being a trial attorney, Burns adds, “It’s a leap of faith to believe in myself that I can do it.” — Amelia Hansen Christine W.S. Byrd Elizabeth J. Cabraser Los Angeles San Francisco Place of Birth: Oakland Law School: University of Virginia School of Law Law Firm: Irell & Manella Practice Area: Litigation, ADR and arbitration, intellectual property litigation, white-collar defense Years in Practice: 31 Place of Birth: Oakland Law School: Boalt Hall Law Firm: Lieff Cabraser Heimann & Bernstein Practice Area: Antitrust and consumer law Years in Practice: 29 Christine Byrd knew her trial was all but over when several jury members stopped taking notes. But she wasn’t sure who the jurors would rule for in the patent dispute: her client, TiVo Inc., or EchoStar Communications Corp. “I had a positive feeling, but it’s very easy to lose perspective on your case,” Byrd said. The jury found in favor of TiVo, awarding the company $73.9 million last April. That figure has grown to $93.9 million with interest and supplemental damages. The verdict was the latest in a long list of accomplishments for Byrd, including an $82 million jury verdict for Immersion Corp. in 2005. Quite an accomplishment for a woman who started law school while still unsure she wanted to be an attorney. “I went with great trepidation,” she said. But, midway through her first year at University of Virginia law school, Byrd said she knew she was destined for the courtroom. “I loved it, and it’s worked out very well,” she said. — Jason Song Last year, one of Elizabeth Cabraser’s key wins was a ruling in Sacramento County Superior Court that allowed a Ford Explorer rollover class action to go to trial. This year, a major challenge is that trial, which at press time was set to begin April 23. Cabraser does more than represent plaintiffs: Her task as a veteran class counsel is to design and structure trials. Cabraser is also juggling roles as class counsel in national litigation involving the drug Vioxx, a tainted-peanut-butter case and other multidistrict class actions. Her leap of faith moment came when she realized she was not going to get by on charisma. “I recognized early on that I didn’t have the stereotypical attributes of a good lawyer,” Cabraser said. “I didn’t have a good voice, great bearing or an engaging courtroom demeanor. I saw I was going to have to get along on sincerity and dedication to the case. Hard work and tenacity would have to make up for my lack of natural talent.” — John Roemer DAILY JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT TOP WOMEN LITIGATORS THURSDAY, MAY 10, 2007 PAGE 15 Mary Craig Calkins Joanne E. Caruso Los Angeles Los Angeles Place of Birth: San Diego Law School: Loyola Law School Law Firm: Howrey Practice Area: Complex commercial litigation, insurance recovery Years in Practice: 26 Place of Birth: Phoenix Law School: Boston College Law School Law Firm: Howrey Practice Area: Commercial litigation Years in Practice: 21 Mary Craig Calkins considers her biggest recent monetary victory the settlement last year of insurance-coverage litigation involving a multimillion-dollar, first-party loss for an international hotel chain. She credits years of experience for helping her to assert the coverage position she believed was in her client’s best interest and to trust it would lead to a favorable resolution. It did. As vice chair of the insurance-coverage committee of the American Bar Association’s litigation section, Calkins has built a national reputation in the field of policyholders’ rights. Her leap-of-faith moment was deciding to go into law, and knowing she could do it as well as anyone else. Next, Calkins is litigating a multimillion-dollar advertising-fraud case for an international airline, and representing a television producer in a broker-malpractice dispute. Oh, and she’s also insurance counsel for Fox’s top-rated reality TV show “American Idol.” “Jump in, be committed and give 100 percent,” she said. Last year, Howrey managing partner Joanne Caruso prevailed when five companies she represented sought to invalidate a California regulation they said adversely affected their business. In Caterpillar v. California Air Resources Board, 05-AS-01133, state regulations came into confl ict with settlements that had been negotiated individually in 2001 between engine manufacturers and the air-resources board, she argued. As an attorney, Caruso does not much believe in chance. “In terms of cases, there are not too many leaps of faith you are going to take,” she said. Instead, Caruso credits her husband, Thomas A. Zaccaro, for taking a plunge when, in 1995, she sought to move from Howrey’s Washingon, D.C., office to its Los Angeles outpost. The couple had a year-old baby and another on the way, and Zaccaro did not have a job waiting for him in California. “He took the bigger leap of faith,” Caruso said. Zaccaro is now a partner at Paul, Hastings, Janofsky & Walker. — Bobbi Murray — Susan McRae Nanci L. Clarence Cynthia H. Cwik San Francisco San Diego Place of Birth: Santa Barbara Law School: Hastings College of the Law Law Firm: Clarence & Dyer Practice Area: Criminal defense and civil cases Years in Practice: 21 Place of Birth: Pittsburgh Law School: Yale Law School Law Firm: Latham & Watkins Practice Area: Complex civil litigation Years in Practice: 19 Nanci Clarence fought for three years with federal prosecutors for her client, an executive at Reliant Energy Services, a company accused of manipulating the California electricity market during the state’s 2000 energy crisis. A week before trial in March, the company agreed to pay a $22 million penalty, and the U.S. attorney’s office entered into a deferred-prosecution deal with her client: No charges if he behaved and didn’t do it again. “It was great to walk my client out of the case without a conviction,” she said. Clarence decided to become a lawyer after learning to argue at the dinner table with her father. What appeals to her is making sure people who get into trouble get a fair shake. “Law is wonderful because you get a fair fight, and most everyone plays by the rules,” she said. Clarence says her next big cases will involve defending technology executives accused of backdating stock options. In December, Cynthia Cwik persuaded a judge to toss a toxic-tort case in which a dozen former Beverly Hills High School students claimed they were harmed by emissions from an oil well production plant operated by her client, Chevron. The key moment in the case, Cwik said, came when she challenged the plaintiffs’ medical experts and showed “they didn’t have adequate foundation for their allegations.” Cwik specializes in mass-tort and product-liability cases, after earning her undergraduate and law degrees at Yale University. She said her career leap of faith came during her 1989 representation of Montrose Chemical Co. in a massive toxic-tort case. That’s when she hunted down the Harvard scientist who came up with the medical tests the plaintiffs were relying on, and he said they were mistaken in using them. Cwik said the experience taught her the importance of “making sure you understand the science of these cases.” She is currently defending a Colorado mining company in a toxic-tort case. — Dennis Opatrny PAGE 16 THURSDAY, MAY 10, 2007 TOP WOMEN LITIGATORS — Jason W. Armstrong DAILY JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT Linda Dakin-Grimm Kelly Dermody Los Angeles San Francisco Place of Birth: Fort Wayne, Ind. Law School: Harvard Law School Law Firm: Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy Practice Area: Business and reinsurance litigation, arbitration Years in Practice: 22 Place of Birth: Ithaca, N.Y. Law School: Boalt Hall Law Firm: Lieff Cabraser Heimann & Bernstein Practice Area: Employment and consumer law Years in Practice: 13 Linda Dakin-Grimm led creditors to a dramatic victory last year in an exceedingly complex business-valuation trial in historically debtor-friendly Delaware bankruptcy court. Lawyers for a California-based diet-food company thought the debts would go unchallenged, but Dakin-Grimm stuck to her judgment. Her victory paved the way for more aggressive challenges by future creditors. It’s hard to believe this Yale- and Harvard-educated lawyer was once too intimidated to sell Girl Scout cookies. She went into law to overcome her fears. Her biggest challenge was deciding to join Milbank in 1999 as a partner, determined to draw the big cases. In May, Dakin-Grimm starts trial in federal court in Los Angeles, representing a California-based insurance group in a dispute over a sales agreement. “I think that leap-of-faith moment comes with the gelling of realization that you have solid judgment and can handle matters yourself,” she said. “For a lot of women, it takes a while to get to that point.” Thanks to Kelly Dermody, a million people without health insurance no longer are being overcharged for hospital care. In December and January, Dermody settled a pair of class actions worth a total of $699 million against not-for-profit hospitals Sutter Health and Catholic Healthcare West. The hospitals were charging uninsured patients far more than they would have charged privately insured patients for the same services. Dermody said she considers herself lucky to have stumbled on Lieff Cabraser right out of law school, which turned out to be a perfect fit for her. Working for a plaintiffs’ firm by its very nature requires a leap of faith, she said. “The cards are kind of stacked against you in every way. Plaintiffs’ class actions tend to allege very large problems against very big companies who are extraordinarily wellfinanced,’’ she explained. “We invest our own money and time and take all the risk that something will not go right. Just to have the gumption to file these cases, I think, is a leap of faith.” But Dermody plans to keep pressing on, with suits on behalf of underprivileged people trying to succeed in the American system. — Susan McRae — Laura Ernde Diane M. Doolittle Helen Lalich Duncan Redwood Shores Los Angeles Place of Birth: Mount Vernon, Wash. Law School: Boalt Hall Law Firm: Quinn Emanuel Urquhart Oliver & Hedges Practice Area: Business litigation Years in Practice: 18 Place of Birth: East Chicago, Ind. Law School: Southwestern University School of Law Law Firm: Fulbright & Jaworski Practice Area: Tax litigation Years in Practice: 26 Diane M. Doolittle might be the only woman to have tried a case in Saudi Arabia under religious law, which typically prohibits female attorneys. She represented Oracle Corp. after the company parted ways with a Saudi partner in a joint venture. The Saudi company, alleging breach of contract, sought tens of millions of dollars in damages. Doolittle tried the case this past fall before an arbitration panel, which ruled in Oracle’s favor. As co-chair of Quinn Emanuel’s national trial-practice group, Doolittle, a former prosecutor, handles everything from company internal investigations to grand-jury inquiries, and has won a remarkable 93 percent of her trials. Last year, she represented a special board committee of Apple Inc. that investigated stock-options backdating at the company and cleared its current management, including CEO Steve Jobs, of wrongdoing. Doolittle said her leap-of-faith moment came 18 months ago, when she was hired — 10 days before trial — to be lead counsel in a $135 million coverage dispute between a national insurance company and a defense contractor over the cost to clean up an Environmental Protection Agency Superfund site. She knew the gist of the case, but her knowledge of the specifics was “sorely lacking.” During opening statements, “I was able to stand up and respond credibly to all of the allegations,” said Doolittle, adding that the case settled shortly thereafter on terms favorable to her client. After seven years of knotty litigation, Helen Duncan brought her client Lehman Brothers closer to victory. The giant investment bank was sucked into a class action when a subprime lender it helped finance went bankrupt in 2001. Last year, the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals erased the $5.1 million verdict against Lehman Brothers and set up a new damages trial. “It was a typical David-and-Goliath case. Although we didn’t commit the alleged fraud,” Duncan said, “we had the money to pay.” Duncan, who was admitted to the bar in 1981 after graduating from Southwestern Law School, has enjoyed a long and successful career as a trial lawyer. Immediately after law school, she moved to Washington, D.C., for a four-year stint as a trial attorney in the U.S. Department of Justice tax division. She was honored for her performance twice, before leaving in 1985. Duncan is currently defending HVB Bank in a class action filed by aggrieved investors who claim the bank conspired to induce their investments in illegal tax shelters. Filed in Florida, Georgia, New York and Northern California, the suits have contributed to Duncan’s busy schedule. “In every case, … you have to dig in to find out the true facts,” Duncan said. “I don’t believe people intentionally do wrongful or harmful things in business. The quest is to find out what really happened and make the jury see your side of the case.” — Craig Anderson — Gabe Friedman DAILY JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT TOP WOMEN LITIGATORS THURSDAY, MAY 10, 2007 PAGE 17 %BSBMZO+%VSJF #POOJF&TLFOB[J 4BO'SBODJTDP -PT"OHFMFT 1MBDFPG#JSUI0UUBXB -BX4DIPPM#PBMU)BMM -BX'JSN,FLFS7BO/FTU 1SBDUJDF"SFB*OUFMMFDUVBMQSPQFSUZ MJUJHBUJPO :FBSTJO1SBDUJDF 1MBDFPG#JSUI)VOUJOHUPO/: -BX4DIPPM4UBOGPSE-BX4DIPPM -BX'JSN(SFFOCFSH(MVTLFS 1SBDUJDF"SFB&OUFSUBJONFOUMJUJHBUJPO :FBSTJO1SBDUJDF %FTQJUF DPODFSOT UIBU UIF &BTUFSO %JTUSJDUPG5FYBTJTDPOTJEFSFEBiQMBJOUJGG GSJFOEMZ GPSVNw %BSBMZO %VSJF CFMJFWFE UIBUIFSDMJFOU$PNDBTUDPVMECFBUBQBU FOUMBXTVJUCSPVHIUCZDPNQFUJUPS$BSJUBT i*BMXBZTCFMJFWFJGZPVDBOFYQMBJOZPVS DBTFDMFBSMZBOEDPOWJODJOHMZZPVDBOHFU BGBJSTIPUw%VSJFTBJE 4IF XBT SJHIU *O /PWFNCFS B GFEFSBM KVEHFJO5FYBSLBOBSVMFEUIBU$PNDBTUIBE OPUJOGSJOHFEPO$BSJUBTQBUFOU %VSJFXIPJTSFQSFTFOUJOH$PNDBTUJOTFWFSBMPUIFSTVJUTTBJETIFEPFTOUSFBMMZUBLF MFBQTPGGBJUIJOIFSDBTFT5IFSFIBWFCFFOQPJOUTJOIFSMJGFIPXFWFSXIFOTIFTNBEF DIPJDFTXJUIVODFSUBJOSFTVMUT +PJOJOH,FLFSXBTPOFPGUIFN 5IFmSNXBTTNBMMBOEOPUWFSZXFMMLOPXOMPDBMMZ*UBMTPXBTOULOPXOGPSJOUFMMFD UVBMQSPQFSUZMJUJHBUJPO%VSJFTDIPTFOmFME i#VUQFPQMFTBJEUIFZXFSFJOUFSFTUFEJOEPJOH*1BOE*CFMJFWFEUIFNw%VSJFTBJE i5IFZSFBMMZEJEOUIBWFBO*1QSBDUJDF/PXXFIBWFBWFSZHPPEPOFw %VSJFXIPIBTBOZFBSPMEEBVHIUFSBMTPTBJEQBSFOUJOHSFRVJSFTBDFSUBJOMFBQPG GBJUI i:PVIBWFUPUFMMZPVSTFMGJUTHPJOHUPCF0,wTIFTBJEBCPVUQBSFOUJOHi0CWJPVTMZ LJETEPOUDPNFXJUIJOTUSVDUJPOCPPLTw 8IFODPOWJDUFEESVHEFBMFSBOEBMMFHFE NVSEFSFS+FTTF+BNFT)PMMZXPPEUSJFEUP TUPQ 4JEOFZ ,JNNFM &OUFSUBJONFOU BOE 6OJWFSTBM1JDUVSFTMBTUZFBSGSPNSFMFBTJOH i"MQIB %PHw B mMN TUBSSJOH #SVDF 8JMMJT UIBU XBT CBTFE PO )PMMZXPPET SFQVUFE DSJNFT #POOJF &TLFOB[J XBT DPOmEFOU TIFXPVMEQSFWBJM i*DBOUTBZJUXBTBOVQIJMMCBUUMFUIPVHI ZPV BMXBZT IBWF UP SJTL UIBU B KVEHF XJMM NBLF UIF XSPOH EFDJTJPO y CVU JG * DBO DPNFVQXJUIBTPVOEBSHVNFOUUIBUJTXFMMHSPVOEFEUIFO*WFEPOFNZKPCw&TLFOB[J TBJE 5IFHSPVOEXBTBMJUUMFTIBLJFSIPXFWFSPOBOPUIFSDBSFFSEFmOJOHDBTFUIJTPOF JOWPMWJOHTJOHJOHSPEFOUTSBUIFSUIBOBGPSNFSGVHJUJWFBXBJUJOHUSJBMGPSNVSEFS *OTIFSFQSFTFOUFE#BHEBTBSJBO1SPEVDUJPOTUIFNBKPSSJHIUTIPMEFSTPGi"MWJO BOEUIF$IJQNVOLTwXIJDIIBETVFE6OJWFSTBMGPSCSFBDIPGDPOUSBDUBOEGSBVE&TLF OB[JTBJEBGUFSUIFTUVEJPIBEiUJFEVQUIFSJHIUTwBOEGBJMFEUPQSPEVDFUIFTIPX i0OTVNNBSZKVEHNFOU<6OJWFSTBM>XPOUIFCSFBDIPGDPOUSBDUJTTVFwTBJE&TLF OB[JXIPTFUUMFEUIFDBTFXJUI6OJWFSTBMi/PXBMM*XBTMFGUXJUIXBTBGSBVEDMBJN 5IBUXBTBCJHNPVOUBJOGBDJOHNFCVUJOUIFFOEXFHPUBMMUIFSJHIUTCBDLw "OBUJWFPG-POH*TMBOE/:&TLFOB[JJTSFQSFTFOUJOH4JEOFZ,JNNFMJOBUISFBUFOFE EFGBNBUJPOMBXTVJUJOWPMWJOHUIFZFUUPCFSFMFBTFENPWJFi5BMLUP.Fw "OESFX)BSNPO "NFMJB)BOTFO $BSMB'FMENBO 5FSSJ,'MZOO -PT"OHFMFT 4BOUB"OB 1MBDFPG#JSUI1MBDFSWJMMF -BX4DIPPM6OJWFSTJUZPG4BO%JFHP 4DIPPMPG-BX -BX'JSN.PSHBO-FXJT#PDLJVT 1SBDUJDF"SFB-BCPSBOEFNQMPZNFOU :FBSTJO1SBDUJDF 1MBDFPG#JSUI1BSL3JEHF*MM -BX4DIPPM5VMBOF-BX4DIPPM -BX'JSN64BUUPSOFZTPGàDF 4BOUB"OB 1SBDUJDF"SFB$SJNJOBMQSPTFDVUJPO :FBSTJO1SBDUJDF $BSMB'FMENBOXBTHPJOHUPCFBEPDUPS CFGPSFIFSZPVOHFSCSPUIFS#SJBO*SWJOF XBTLJMMFEJOBESVOLESJWJOHJODJEFOUJO 8IFO UIF ESJWFS EJEOU TFSWF BOZ KBJMUJNF'FMENBOTXJUDIFEmFMETBOETFU PVUUPiSFGPSNUIFDSJNJOBMMBXTZTUFNw TIFTBJE 4JODFUIFO'FMENBOIBTEFWFMPQFEPOF PGUIFNPTUTVDDFTTGVMMBCPSBOEFNQMPZ NFOU QSBDUJDFT JO UIF TUBUF -BTU ZFBS TIF TVDDFTTGVMMZ EFGFOEFE B DBTJOP BHBJOTU TFYVBMIBSBTTNFOUDIBSHFTDJUJOHSFDFOUEFDJTJPOTUPIBWFUIFDBTFEJTNJTTFE 4IFTOPXQSFQBSJOHGPSBQMBJOUJGGSFEVDUJPOJOXPSLGPSDFXSPOHGVMUFSNJOB UJPOUSJBMJOGFEFSBMDPVSUJO4BO'SBODJTDP +BTPO4POH 5IF TQSBXMJOH NVSEFS BOE SBDLFUFFSJOH USJBM BHBJOTU GPVS MFBEFST PG UIF OPUPSJPVT "SZBO #SPUIFSIPPE QSJTPO HBOH XBT POMZ UISFF NPOUIT BXBZ XIFO "TTJTUBOU 64 "UUPSOFZ 5FSSJ , 'MZOO UPPL JU PO CVU JU IBE CJH QSPCMFNT 4IF BOE IFS DPDPVOTFM IBEUPQVUJODPVOUMFTTIPVSTDBUDIJOHVQPO QBHFTPGJODPNQMFUFEJTDPWFSZ &JHIU NPOUIT MBUFS BMM GPVS EFGFOEBOUT TUPPE DPOWJDUFE PG WJSUVBMMZ BMM DIBSHFT 5IPVHIUIFKVSZEFDMJOFEUPTFOUFODFUIFUXPHBOHDIJFGUBJOTUPEFBUI'MZOOUFBNMFBEFS 4UFQIFO(8PMGFBOEDPQSPTFDVUPST.JDIBFM&NNJDLBOE+PFZ#MBODIFYQFDUFEBMMGPVS EFGFOEBOUTUPTQFOEUIFSFTUPGUIFJSMJWFTJOIJHITFDVSJUZQSJTPODFMMTDVUPGGGSPNBOZ DPOUBDUXJUIPUIFSHBOHNFNCFST 'MZOOHBJOFEUSJBMFYQFSJFODFJOUIF4BO%JFHP64BUUPSOFZTPGmDFIBOEMJOHCPSEFS DSJNFTCFGPSFNPWJOHUPUIF4BOUB"OBPGmDFJO1SFWJPVTMZUIF*SWJOFOBUJWFIBE TQFOUBZFBSBU-BUIBN8BULJOTJO4BO%JFHPBGUFSHSBEVBUJOHGSPNMBXTDIPPMJO 4IFRVJUQSJWBUFQSBDUJDFCFDBVTFTIFXBTiKVTUTPBOYJPVTUPHFUJOUPDPVSUwTIFTBJE i*UPPLBIVHFQBZDVUw 4IFJTNJEXBZUISPVHIUIFUSJBMPGBOPUIFSGPVS"SZBO#SPUIFSIPPENFNCFST5ISFF GBDFUIFEFBUIQFOBMUZBOE'MZOOJTUIFMFBEQSPTFDVUPS 'MZOOTBJEJUUPPLBHSFBUMFBQPGGBJUIUPBDDFQUUIFBTTJHONFOUUPUIFUSPVCMFEmSTU USJBM i*GUIF5JUBOJDJTTJOLJOHXIZEP*XBOUUPKVNQPOJU wTIFSFNFNCFSTBTLJOHIFSTFMG %PO%F#FOFEJDUJT 1"(&Ǟ5)634%":.": 50180.&/-*5*("5034 %"*-:+063/"-4611-&.&/5 Deborah J. Fox Patricia L. Glaser Los Angeles Los Angeles Place of birth: Kansas City, Mo. Law school: University of San Diego School of Law Law firm: Meyers Nave Riback Silver & Wilson Practice area: Land use, First Amendment Years in practice: 23 Place of birth: Charleston, W.Va. Law school: Rutgers School of Law Law firm: Christensen, Glaser, Fink, Jacobs, Weil & Shapiro Practice area: Business litigation Years in practice: 34 Deborah J. Fox won a huge victory when the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals upheld the city of La Habra’s so-called “twofoot rule” banning lap dances. The case has become a touchstone for cities and officials trying to enforce similar standards across the country. Although some might call Fox the “porn buster” for her work helping cities preserve the quality of life they envision for their citizens, Fox said she always considered herself primarily a land-use attorney. From the start of her career representing ranchers in northern San Diego County, she has been a hands-on lawyer. After working at Burke, Williams & Sorensen, she founded Fox & Sohagi, where she practiced for 18 years. She joined Meyers Nave in December. Fox expects to continue working on land-use and First Amendment issues. She has begun to tackle issues involving billboard advertising and super graphics, or ads that wrap around buildings. She said her practice sometimes requires her to go out on a limb, but it’s always a calculated move. “Am I a risk taker? Yes,” Fox said. “Do I leap on faith alone? No.” — Max Follmer Top-notch defending doesn’t always mean avoiding liability. Sometimes, it means reducing it. In January, Patricia Glaser defended a group of real estate companies in a fraud case in Oakland, sidestepping a $10 million punitive-damages tack-on. Glaser would not name the defendants but said she was successful because her client was “appropriately contrite.” Glaser said mentors in and outside her law firm were instrumental in shaping her career when they put their faith in her, time and time again. Glaser’s firm has handled cases involving Spider-Man, Kim Basinger, ABC and “Extreme Home Makeover,” as well as billionaire investor Kirk Kerkorian. Glaser has emerged as firm spokeswoman following name partner Terry Christensen’s February 2006 indictment in the Anthony Pellicano wiretapping case. In April, she was back in trial, defending MGA, maker of the popular “Bratz” dolls, in a copyright and trademark infringement case. “Clients take a leap of faith every time they hire me,” she said. “I am blessed. Some people like to go into a dark room and ruminate — run into walls. They like that process. “I like going into a dark room and finding a door out. I think that’s what the law does — it helps you find doors out of dark rooms.” — Rebecca Beyer Gigi Gordon Jessica L. Grant Los Angeles San Francisco Place of Birth: New York Law School: Southwestern University School of Law Law Firm: Post Conviction Assistance Center Practice Area: Criminal defense, post-conviction law Years in Practice: 25 Place of Birth: Redwood City Law School: University of San Francisco School of Law Law Firm: Furth Lehmann & Grant Practice Area: Class actions, employment, antitrust Years in Practice: 12 Gigi Gordon said the only faith she needs in her career is that, if she proves a wrong, the criminal justice system will undo it. Otherwise, Gordon doesn’t place much faith in faith. “I have no leaps of faith, especially in what I do,” she said. “The question is, Can I prove it? A leap of faith is antithetical to the entire legal process, as it requires acquiring a belief without any empirical support.” A champion for the underdog, she was once appointed by the Los Angeles Superior Court to pour over 15,000 criminal cases looking for any wrongdoing in connection to the Rampart scandal. She declined, however, to discuss any of her recent cases. In 2004, Gordon worked with an LAPD homicide detective using DNA and other forensic evidence to help free a mentally retarded man wrongfully convicted of three strangulation rape-murders after spending 10 years behind bars. Gordon worked three years on the habeas corpus case, which she took up after she learned blood evidence at the crime scenes was inconsistent with that of her client. — Ryan Oliver In her first case as a plaintiffs’ lawyer, Jessica L. Grant won a $172 million classaction jury verdict against Wal-Mart in December 2005 over the company’s failure to give meal breaks to its workers. But her “leap of faith” moment in the case goes back to 2001, when her 15-member San Francisco firm decided to take on the retail behemoth known for stubbornly refusing to settle and instead hiring teams of high-powered attorneys to vigorously defend lawsuits. Grant said there were many times when the case looked as if it might be thrown out. But she knew that, if she could get it to a jury, she had a good claim. She tried to stay one step ahead of the Wal-Mart team, which took up an entire floor at the Oakland Marriott during trial. In the process, Grant did something no one else had ever even tried in a wage-andhour case — get punitive damages. Wal-Mart remains in the firm’s sights. In addition to defending the judgment on appeal, Grant is preparing to go to trial on another suit against the retailer, accusing the company of manipulating employee time cards to cut pay. “For me, it’s always having faith in myself and the case,” she said. “It doesn’t matter who is on the other side or how impressive their pedigree is.” — Laura Ernde DAILY JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT TOP WOMEN LITIGATORS THURSDAY, MAY 10, 2007 PAGE 19 Samantha C. Grant Melinda Haag Los Angeles San Francisco Place of Birth: London Law School: UCLA School of Law Law Firm: Mitchell Silberberg & Knupp Practice Area: Labor and employment Years in Practice: 9 Samantha Grant was an associate when Lyle v. Warner Brothers Television Productions began in 2001. She would make partner by the time the case concluded in her side’s favor, with a summary judgment for the defense in trial court. In the high-profile case, a former writer’s assistant for the hit ABC series “Friends” had filed sexual harassment claims, along with a charge of wrongful termination, against Warner Bros. and individual writers. Indeed, Grant knew early on that she wanted to be an attorney. “I was always very vocal, always advocating for things,” she said. After graduating from the University of Toronto, she worked as an intake officer for the Ontario region at Canada’s equivalent of the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, where she judged the validity of complaints and made recommendations regarding investigations. She knew then that employment law was for her, and she set off for California to pursue a law degree. Many assumed Grant would work the plaintiffs’ side because she is a minority female. But a summer stint at a defense-side firm and an externship at the U.S. Information Agency gave Grant what she calls a more-balanced perspective Employment law is one of those fields in which you are on one side or the other, she said. The moment she decided which side to join, for her, constituted a great leap of faith. “I had faith I could develop clients and do great cases as a defense attorney,” she said. Place of Birth: San Diego Law School: Boalt Hall Law Firm: Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe Practice Area: White-collar criminal defense Years in Practice: 19 Melinda Haag says that as a criminal defense attorney, she must occasionally take risks to reap nonguilty rewards for her clients. One of her biggest wins came when she waived a jury trial in the case of former McKesson Corp. Chief Financial Officer Richard Hawkins. He was charged with backdating a $20 billion deal to boost the profit picture. A federal judge acquitted him. “There’s nothing better than telling your client, who was very afraid he would be indicted, that it’s over and that he can go home and resume his life,” she said. During college, she worked for a criminal defense attorney as a “gofer,” but she became transfi xed by the trials and the law. She decided to take the LSAT and attended Boalt Hall. She was a civil attorney for a while before turning to law enforcement. A federal prosecutor, Haag said her most rewarding case was prosecuting two guards at Pelican Bay State Prison who assaulted inmates and encouraged other guards to do the same. Haag also supervised environmental-crimes prosecutions for the U.S. attorney’s office for the Northern District of California. Like several other white-collar crime lawyers, she is currently defending individuals and companies in stock-options backdating cases. “These are all difficult cases, because there is tremendous political and media-related pressure to ‘handle’ the issue,” she said. — Dennis Opatrny — Bobbi Murray Joan M. Haratani Carole E. Handler San Francisco Los Angeles Place of Birth: Redwood City Law School: UC Davis School of Law Law Firm: Morgan Lewis & Bockius Practice Area: Product liability and torts Years in Practice: 23 Place of Birth: New York Law School: University of Pennsylvania Law School Law Firm: Foley & Lardner Practice Area: Intellectual property and antitrust Years in Practice: 29 What happens when there is a déjà vu moment in virtual reality? If you are Evans & Sutherland, a leading computer-graphics company, and you notice that a competitor’s virtual-reality program contains scenes and images very similar to those in your program, you call Carol E. Handler. Handler is leading Evans & Sutherland’s copyright-infringement claim, which is in the pretrial phase in federal district court in Utah. The case is only the most recent cutting-edge or prominent intellectual-property matter Handler has litigated. In hindsight, a career as an intellectual-property and antitrust attorney seems the perfect fit for Handler. She has excelled representing companies like Marvel Enterprises, which was involved in a dispute surrounding rights to Spider-Man and other comic-book characters; and she is the daughter of legal scholar Milton Handler, who wrote a seminal textbook on antitrust law. But Handler says her career is the result of a leap of faith because she initially “avoided law.” After seven years as an urban planner, Handler decided to become a lawyer to make a greater impact on society. And soon after enrolling in law school, she discovered that she simply loved antitrust and copyright law. — Drew Combs Last year, Joan Haratani faced down a huge class action against Wal-Mart brought by plaintiffs in five countries alleging illegal labor practices. She persuaded a federal judge to dismiss it. Haratani said there was a moment in the litigation, which the business community watched closely, when she believed the odds were stacked against her. But she realized she could win because she had done the necessary work. “I had put the blood, sweat and tears in and deserved the victory,” she said. “The law was certainly in my favor.” Haratani, whose cases often involve legally cutting-edge issues, has worked hard to increase the visibility of women and minorities in major law firms. As president of the Bar Association of San Francisco in 2006, she put together the organization’s first conference on work-life balance. Haratani’s first “leap of faith” moment came in 1990, when she made partner at a time when large law firms employed relatively few minority women. “It took a huge leap of faith for me to believe not only in myself and my merit but also in the fact that my law firm recognized my talent and hard work,” Haratani said of her first partnership. She later moved to another firm, a decision requiring another leap of faith. Haratani said that, in her next big case, she will be representing a Fortune 100 company seeking recovery of insurance proceeds. The litigation could result in millions of dollars in damages, and a trial date has been set for early next year, she said. — Dennis Pfaff PAGE 20 THURSDAY, MAY 10, 2007 TOP WOMEN LITIGATORS DAILY JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT 4VTBO+)BSSJNBO 4BO'SBODJTDP 1MBDFPG#JSUI1SPWJEFODF3* -BX4DIPPM)BTUJOHT$PMMFHF PGUIF-BX -BX'JSN,FLFS7BO/FTU 1SBDUJDF"SFB(FOFSBM CVTJOFTTMJUJHBUJPO :FBSTJO1SBDUJDF "NPOH 4VTBO )BSSJNBOT CJH WJDUPSJFT XBTIFMQJOHBXJEPXTFDVSFBNJMMJPO JOTVSBODF QBZPVU GSPN UIF 1BDJmD .BSJ UJNF"TTPDJBUJPO i:PV IBWF B DPNQBOZ TVJOH JUT <DIJFG mOBODJBMPGmDFST>XJEPXGPSUIFJOTVSBODF QSPDFFETUIBUTIFSFDFJWFEXIFOIFSIVT CBOEEJFEwUIFBUUPSOFZTBJEi+VTUTBZJOH JUNBLFTJUTPVOEBCTVSEw 0O.BSDI64%JTUSJDU+VEHF4VTBO *MMTUPOJO4BO'SBODJTDPSVMFEUIBU)BSSJNBOTDMJFOUDPVMELFFQUIFJOTVSBODFNPOFZ mOEJOHUIBUUIFDPNQBOZTCPBSEPGEJSFDUPSTGBJMFEUPSFRVFTUJOGPSNBUJPOBCPVUUIF DPNQBOZTFYFDVUJWFDPNQFOTBUJPOQMBOXIJDIUIFCPBSEIBEBQQSPWFE "GUFSHSBEVBUJOHGSPN)BTUJOHT$PMMFHFPGUIF-BX)BSSJNBOMBOEFEBU)FMMFS&I SNBOBTBTVNNFSBTTPDJBUF5IFSFTIFIFBSE,FLFS7BO/FTUSFDPNNFOEFEBTB HPPEQMBDFGPSBMJUJHBUPSUPCFHJOIJTPSIFSDBSFFS)BSSJNBOUPPLUIBUBEWJDFBOEIBT SFNBJOFEBUUIFmSNGPSZFBST i8BMLJOH JOUP UIF CVJMEJOH UIFSF XFSF B MPU PG PQFO EPPST ZFMMJOH CBDL BOE GPSUI <BOE>FWFSZPOFXBTDIBUUJOHXJUIFBDIPUIFSwTIFTBJEi*UIBEBOJODSFEJCMZJOGPSNBM BUNPTQIFSFXBSNBOEGSJFOEMZMPUTPGFYDIBOHFPGJOGPSNBUJPOHPJOHPO*UmUMJLFB HMPWFw /FYU)BSSJNBOXJMMSFQSFTFOUBXPNBOXIPDMBJNTTIFXBTXSPOHMZmSFECZ$IFW SPOXIJMFPONFEJDBMMFBWF %POOB%PNJOP -ZOOF)FSNMF .FOMP1BSL 1MBDFPG#JSUI/FX)BWFO$POO -BX4DIPPM)BTUJOHT$PMMFHF PGUIF-BX -BX'JSN0SSJDL)FSSJOHUPO4VUDMJGGF 1SBDUJDF"SFB&NQMPZNFOUMJUJHBUJPO DMBTTBDUJPOT :FBSTJO1SBDUJDF -ZOOF)FSNMFJTGSFTIPGGBCJHXJOMBUF MBTU ZFBS UIBU TUPQQFE B XBHFBOEIPVS DMBTTBDUJPOJOJUTUSBDLT *O 5IBZFS W 1PUUFSZ #BSO ,JET "MBN FEB $PVOUZ 4VQFSJPS $PVSU +VEHF 3POBME 4BCSBX EFOJFE DMBTT DFSUJmDBUJPO TIPSUMZ CFGPSFIFSFUJSFEJO%FDFNCFS #VU )FSNMFT iMFBQ PG GBJUIw NPNFOU PDDVSSFE CBDL JO XIFO TIF XBT QSFQBSJOHUPUSZBEJGmDVMUDBTFJOWPMWJOHB MPOHUJNFDJUZPGmDJBMXIPXBTUFSNJOBUFEGPSBWFSZTNBMMPGGFOTF )FSNMFBOEIFSBTTPDJBUFDBNFMBUFUPUIFDBTFBOEXFSFXPSLJOHIBSEUPHFUVQUP TQFFEXIFOBTFSJFTPGUSBHJDFWFOUTCFGFMMUIFNJOPOFXFFL 'JSTUIFSBTTPDJBUFIBEUPMFBWFUPXOTVEEFOMZBGUFSIFSCSPUIFSEJFEPGBMPOHJMMOFTT 5IFO)FSNMFTPXOGBUIFSJOMBXTVGGFSFEBIFBSUBUUBDLBOEEJFE0OMZBGFXEBZTMBUFS CFMPWFE0SSJDLQBSUOFS4UV#PNQFZEJFEVOFYQFDUFEMZPGBIFBSUBUUBDLBUBHF "GUFSUIFKVEHFHSBOUFEBCSJFGEFMBZUIFUSJBMXFOUPOBOEBGFXXFFLTMBUFSIFSUFBN SFDFJWFEBEJSFDUFEWFSEJDUGPSUIFEFGFOTFBUUIFDMPTFPGUIFQMBJOUJGGTDBTF i4PNFUJNFTZPVIBWFUPHSBCUIFUJNFZPVIBWFGPSQFSTPOBMJTTVFTUIFOHSJNMZQVU ZPVSIFBEEPXOSBMMZZPVSUFBNBOEXPSLUISPVHIUIFNwTIFTBJE -BVSB&SOEF %"*-:+063/"-4611-&.&/5 50180.&/-*5*("5034 5)634%":.":Ǟ1"(& Susan E. Hollander Ruth Kahn Palo Alto Los Angeles Place of Birth: New York Law School: Boalt Hall Law Firm: Manatt, Phelps & Phillips Practice Area: Copyright and trademark infringement Years in Practice: 20 Place of Birth: Chicago Law School: Case Western Reserve University Law School Law Firm: Steptoe & Johnson Practice Area: Toxic-tort, productliability litigation Years in Practice: 20 A fl ip-flop of events helped Susan Hollander score one of her big recent litigation victories, a settlement for an outdoor-furniture company in a trademark-infringement lawsuit. Interestingly, the defendant initially accused Hollander’s client of co-opting a trademarked term. Showing that her client had a prior use of the term allowed Hollander to “take the upper hand in litigation” and bring a suit against that company. Hollander, a San Francisco resident, was a candidate for a doctorate in philosophy at Stanford University, but decided to pursue a law degree instead. She has worked for Manatt Phelps since 2000 and is an adjunct professor at the University of San Francisco Law School, where she teaches copyright law. One of Hollander’s scariest and most exciting moments came in 1993, when she tried/litigated her first jury trial by herself. Then an associate, Hollander won a $2.3 million verdict. “It gave me a lot of confidence and made me realize I was a stand-alone trademark litigator,” she said. Hollander is currently lead outside trademark counsel for Scotts Miracle-Gro, and is representing the company in two high-profile trademark cases. — Amy Yarbrough When a plaintiff claimed his cancer was caused by exposure to products supplied by five oil companies, Ruth Kahn set out to prove him wrong. The toxic-tort case against Chevron, Texaco, ExxonMobil, Shell and Valero ended with summary judgment for the defense in 2006. “After heavy, contentious litigation, I filed for a summary judgment, and it was granted,” Kahn said. The court found that Chevron and Exxon had no liability because the plaintiff worked for an independent contractor who had been informed of potential health hazards. Today, Kahn points to a pair of leap-of-faith moments that helped defi ne her career. The first was a move immediately after law school, from Chicago, where she had a job lined up, to Los Angeles, where there was no position awaiting her; she had yet to even take the California Bar. “I thought I could do it, I wanted to do it and I did it,” Kahn said. The second was in 1997, when, just a year after she made partner, Kahn left Lane Powell Spears Lubersky with eight colleagues to open the Los Angeles office of Steptoe & Johnson. She is currently defending a chemical manufacturer in a pesticide-exposure case. “I like big cases,” she said. “The more complex, the more parties there are, the happier I am.” — Bobbi Murray Kay Kochenderfer Jennifer L. Keller Los Angeles Irvine Place of Birth: Tucson, Ariz. Law School: USC Gould School of Law Law Firm: Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher Practice Area: Business litigation, antitrust, consumer class action Years in Practice: 20 Place of Birth: Fort Wayne, Ind. Law School: Hastings College of the Law Law Firm: Law Offices of Jennifer L. Keller Practice Area: Criminal defense Years in Practice: 29 Jennifer Keller’s big win last year saw her client sentenced to six years for attempted manslaughter rather than close to life for premeditated attempted murder. Keller figured she had a chance when a question from a potential juror indicated that the jury might understand that her client’s tragic history had left him so fragile that he would empty his pistol at his ex-girlfriend and her boyfriend as they fled in a car. While a student at Hastings College of the Law, Keller wanted to be a district attorney because “they wear the white hats.” But a professor, noting Keller’s soft heart and trouble with authority, made her promise to try an externship at a public defender’s office. She did, back home in Orange County, and she returned to that office as a deputy after graduating from Hastings in 1978. Next, Keller left for a 2½-year stint as a research attorney for the state’s 4th District Court of Appeal, then opened her own criminal-defense firm in 1992. In her next big case, Keller is representing a 70-year-old man charged with the special-circumstances murder of his wife of 30 years. “I don’t think he did it,” she said. Criminal defense is a tough job “practically every day,” the attorney added. “What are the chances that 12 total strangers are going to care?” — Don DeBenedictis In October, Sempra Energy and its utilities, Southern California Gas Co. and San Diego Gas & Electric Co., settled a lawsuit filed by the California Public Utilities Commission and the state attorney general accusing the energy giant of seeking to drive up prices and prevent competition in the market. Kay Kochenderfer represented the energy company, which likely would have had to pay billions, in the class action. The case settled for $580 million. Having begun her career as a summer associate at Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher, Kochenderfer is a rarity in the legal community, remaining at the same fi rm for 20 years. As a litigator handling complex antitrust cases, Kochenderfer continually takes chances, especially when devising strategies to educate juries about her clients, which range from health-care providers to natural-gas companies to high-tech corporations. When arguing complex business cases involving antitrust allegations, Kochenderfer says, it is crucial to provide jurors with enough information to understand the issues, including economic principles that might be underlying factors. Kochenderfer will rely on her ability to educate juries in an upcoming high-tech antitrust case involving monopolization claims. “What I’ve learned is how to put faith in a jury that they will understand your cases if you put enough work and preparation into them, and that, through your opening [statement] and cross-examination of witnesses, you take great care that you educate the jury about your clients,” she said. — Alexa Hyland PAGE 22 THURSDAY, MAY 10, 2007 TOP WOMEN LITIGATORS DAILY JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT ,BSFO+,VCJO 4BO'SBODJTDP 1MBDFPG#JSUI-PT"OHFMFT -BX4DIPPM)BTUJOHT$PMMFHF PGUIF-BX -BX'JSN"LJO(VNQ4USBVTT )BVFS'FME 1SBDUJDF"SFB-BCPSBOE FNQMPZNFOUMJUJHBUJPO :FBSTJO1SBDUJDF 8IFO HSPDFSZ TUPSF NBOBHFST TVFE "MCFSUTPOTGPSPWFSUJNFQBZ,BSFO,VCJO QMBZFEEFGFOTF *OTUFBE PG GPMMPXJOH TUBOEBSE QSBDUJDF BOE MFUUJOH UIF QMBJOUJGGT EFDMBSBUJPOT HP VODIBMMFOHFE ,VCJO EFQPTFE B OVNCFS PG QMBJOUJGGT mOEJOH TJHOJmDBOU WBSJBUJPOT JOUIFJSXPSLBTTJHONFOUT ,VCJOQFSTVBEFEB4VQFSJPS$PVSUKVEHF UIBUUIFDBTFXBTVOTVJUBCMFGPSDMBTTUSFBUNFOUBEFDJTJPOVQIFMEPOBQQFBM%VOCBSW "MCFSUTPOT*OD$BM"QQUI i* XBT CSPVHIU VQ XJUI UIF CFMJFG UIBU * DPVME BDIJFWF BOZUIJOH UIBU * TFU PVU UP BDIJFWFw,VCJOTBJE "U4BO'SBODJTDPT$PPMFZ(PEXBSE,SPOJTIWFUFSBOQBSUOFSTTIBQFEIFSDBSFFS i*XBTCMFTTFEXJUINFOUPSTXIPXFSFQBTTJPOBUFBCPVUUIFMBXBOEUBVHIUNFIPXUP CFUIFCFTU*DPVMECFwTIFTBJE*OUVSO,VCJONFOUPSTIFSKVOJPST 4IFLFFQTNVNUIPVHIBCPVUVQDPNJOHDBTFT i#VU*DBOTBZUIBU*BOUJDJQBUFCFJOHBDUJWFJOUIFJOUFSFTUJOHBOEFWPMWJOHBSFBPG XBHFBOEIPVSMJUJHBUJPOGPSUIFGPSFTFFBCMFGVUVSFwTIFTBJE +PIO3PFNFS $BSPM-BN 4BO%JFHP 1MBDFPG#JSUI/FX:PSL -BX4DIPPM4UBOGPSE-BX4DIPPM -BX'JSN2VBMDPNN*OD 1SBDUJDF"SFB$PSQPSBUFHFOFSBM DPVOTFMJOUFMMFDUVBMQSPQFSUZ :FBSTJO1SBDUJDF *O /PWFNCFS 4BO %JFHPT 3FQVCMJDBO DPOHSFTTNBO 3FQ 3BOEZ i%VLFw $VO OJOHIBNQMFBEFEHVJMUZUPBDDFQUJOH NJMMJPOJOCSJCFTSBUIFSUIBOHPVQBHBJOTU UIFDBTFQVUUPHFUIFSCZQSPTFDVUPSTVOEFS 64"UUPSOFZ$BSPM-BN -BNXBTJOWPMWFEJOPWFSTFFJOHUIFDBTF CVUQVUIFSGBJUIJOUIFFYDFMMFOUBTTJTUBOU 64BUUPSOFZTQSPTFDVUJOHJU i5IFSFXBTKVTUTPNVDIFWJEFODFwTIF TBJE 1SFTJEFOU#VTIDBMMFE$VOOJOHIBNTDSJNFTiPVUSBHFPVTw /PXNBOZQFPQMFJODMVEJOH4FO%JBOOF'FJOTUFJODIBSHFUIBUUIF#VTIBENJOJTUSB UJPOmSFE-BNCFDBVTFTIFXBTTPTVDDFTTGVMBUQSPTFDVUJOH$VOOJOHIBNBOEPUIFS (01QPMJUJDJBOT -BNXBTBOBTTJTUBOU64BUUPSOFZJO4BO%JFHPIFSTFMGGPSZFBSTCFGPSFCFDPNJOH BKVEHFPOUIF4BO%JFHP4VQFSJPS$PVSU5XPZFBSTMBUFSTIFUPPLBMFBQPGGBJUIPGGUIF CFODIBOECBDLUPUIF64BUUPSOFZTPGmDFUIJTUJNFJOUIFUPQTQPU /PX TFOJPS WJDF QSFTJEFOU BOE MFHBM DPVOTFM GPS 2VBMDPNN *OD B XJSFMFTTDPN NVOJDBUJPOBOETFNJDPOEVDUPSJOEVTUSJFTDPNQBOZCBTFEJO4BO%JFHP-BNPWFSTFFT MJUJHBUJPOJOWPMWJOHJOUFMMFDUVBMQSPQFSUZJTTVFT i5IFEFDJTJPOUPMFBWFUIFCFODIXBTBEJGmDVMUPOFwTIFTBJEiCVU*XBTBCMFUPUBLF BEWBOUBHFPGBOFYDJUJOHPQQPSUVOJUZBOE*XJMMOFWFSSFHSFUJUw %PO%F#FOFEJDUJT %"*-:+063/"-4611-&.&/5 50180.&/-*5*("5034 5)634%":.":Ǟ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mSNTUPCFHJOIFSQSBDUJDFLOPXJOHPOMZPOFQFSTPOJOUIFDJUZ 8IFOTIFmOBMMZTUPQQFETFDPOEHVFTTJOHIFSEFDJTJPOTBOETLJMMTTIFSFBMJ[FETIF XBTBmOFMJUJHBUPSBOEUIBUWFSZGFXQFPQMFDBOEPXIBUTIFEPFT )FSOFYUCJHDBTFJTEFGFOEJOH5SJCVOF$PBOETPNFPGJUTCPBSENFNCFSTBHBJOTUB DMBTTBOEEFSJWBUJWFBDUJPOCSPVHIUCZTIBSFIPMEFSTBMMFHJOHCSFBDIPGmEVDJBSZEVUZ i.Z MFBQ PG GBJUI XBT SFBMMZ BCPVU USVTUJOH NZTFMG BOE NZ PXO BCJMJUJFTw TBJE UIF DVSSFOUQSFTJEFOUPGUIF8PNFO-BXZFST"TTPDJBUJPOPG-PT"OHFMFTi0ODF*EJE*TVE EFOMZCFDBNFBNVDITUSPOHFSBOENPSFDPOmEFOUMJUJHBUPSw +BOFU -FWJOF TBZT USJBM WJDUPSJFT BHBJOTU GFEFSBM QSPTFDVUJPOT BSF SBSF GPS EFGFOTF BUUPSOFZT -FWJOFT CJHHFTU WJDUPSJFT BSF PGUFO GPS DMJFOUT TIF DBO QSFWFOU GSPN CFJOH DIBSHFEPSGPSUIPTFGPSXIPNTIFDBOXJO B HPPE TFUUMFNFOU XIJMF BWPJEJOH QVCMJD BUUFOUJPO i* EFGFBU UIF WJDUPSZ CZ HPJOH JOUP UIFN TBZJOHXIBUPDDVSSFEwTIFTBJEi"OEIPQFGVMMZ*MMIBWFPUIFSDBTFTJOUIFGVUVSFZPVXJMM OFWFSIFBSBCPVUw 4IFTBJETIFJTSFMVDUBOUUPEFTDSJCFBOZUIJOHTIFEPFTBTBMFBQPGGBJUICFDBVTFTIF TDSVUJOJ[FTBTJUVBUJPOWFSZDBSFGVMMZCFGPSFNBLJOHBOZNPWFT5IFPOMZGBJUITIFOFFET JTUIBUUIFKVTUJDFTZTUFNXJMMXPSLBTJUJTTVQQPTFEUP i*UJTBGUFSBMMBIVNBOTZTUFNw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mOJUJBHBJOTUB4BOUB$MBSBEFBMFS EVSJOH USJBM JO CFGPSF UIF TUBUF /FX .PUPS 7FIJDMF #PBSE TIF XBTOU TVSF PG UIFPVUDPNF i*UXBTIBSEUPSFBEwTIFTBJE 5IF 4BOUB $MBSB EFBMFST DMBJNFE UIFJS CVTJOFTT XPVME CF OFHBUJWFMZ BGGFDUFE CZ B QMBOOFE *OmOJUJ EFBMFSTIJQ CVU -FXJT BSHVFEUIBUBOFX*OmOJUJEFBMFSXBTXBS SBOUFE 5IFCPBSEMBUFSEJTNJTTFEUIFDBTFUIFMBUFTUJOBMPOHMJOFPGWJDUPSJFTGPS-FXJTXIP IBTSFQSFTFOUFE/JTTBO(FOFSBM.PUPSTBOE%BJNMFS$ISZTMFSBNPOHPUIFSBVUPNP UJWFDPNQBOJFT -FXJTLOFXTIFXBOUFEUPCFBOBUUPSOFZTJODFIJHITDIPPMXIFOTIFTFSWFEPOUIF 4UVEFOU$PVODJMBOEFOKPZFEXPSLJOHBTBOBEWPDBUF i*MJLFECFJOHPONZGFFUwTIFTBJE -FXJTJTBXBJUJOHBEFDJTJPOJOIFSMBUFTUUSJBMBTVJUCSPVHIUBHBJOTUTFWFSBMNBKPS BVUPNBLFSTCZUIFTUBUFPWFSUIFJSBMMFHFEDPOUSJCVUJPOTUPHMPCBMXBSNJOH 4IPSUMZ BGUFS TIF KPJOFE UIF "$-6 PG 4PVUIFSO$BMJGPSOJBBTSBDJBMKVTUJDFEJSFD UPS$BUIFSJOF-IBNPOCFHBOBOFYUFOTJWF JOWFTUJHBUJPO PG $BMJGPSOJB QVCMJDTDIPPM DPOEJUJPOT %VSJOHTFWFONPOUITPGJOUFSWJFXTXJUI TUVEFOUT GBNJMJFT BOE UFBDIFST -IBNPO EJTDPWFSFE TDIPPMT XJUIPVU CBUISPPNT DMBTTSPPNT JOGFTUFE XJUI SBUT TUVEFOUT XJUIPVU UFYUCPPLT BOE UFBDIFST XJUIPVU CBTJD SFTPVSDFT BOE PGUFO XJUIPVU DSF EFOUJBMT 5IFSFTVMUJOHDMBTTBDUJPOmMFEPOUIFUIBOOJWFSTBSZPG#SPXOW#PBSEPG&EVDB UJPOTFUUMFEJO*UIBTCFFOIBJMFEBTBMBOENBSLWJDUPSZGPSQVCMJDTDIPPMTUVEFOUT BOE-IBNPOJTPWFSTFFJOHJUTJNQMFNFOUBUJPO 4IFDPOUJOVFTUPGPDVTPOSBDFCBTFEDJWJMSJHIUTBOEFEVDBUJPOSFGPSNDBTFT3FDFOU MZTIFTVDDFTTGVMMZBSHVFEBHBJOTUUIF64BOEUIFDJUZPG-PT"OHFMFTGPSFYUFOTJPOPG UIF-PT"OHFMFT1PMJDF%FQBSUNFOUDPOTFOUEFDSFFBOETIFJTSFQSFTFOUJOHTUVEFOUT BOEUFBDIFSTSFTJTUJOHFGGPSUTUPFOEDPVSUPSEFSFENBHOFUTDIPPMEFTFHSFHBUJPOQSP HSBNTBOEPUIFSWPMVOUBSZEFTFHSFHBUJPOQSPHSBNTBDSPTTUIFTUBUF i3FQSFTFOUJOHNJMMJPOLJETBHBJOTUUIFTUBUFXBTJOJUTFMGBMFBQPGGBJUIwTIFTBJE i#VUBMMPGPVSDBTFTBSFBMFBQPGGBJUI*OFBDIJOTUBODFXIBUXFBSFEPJOHJTSFQSFTFOU JOH%BWJEBHBJOTU(PMJBUIw +BTPO4POH "OBU3VCJO 1"(&Ǟ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i4IPXJOH ZPVS IBOE JT OPU UIF VTVBM DPVSTFBOEDBOCFSJTLZw-JUUMFFYQMBJOFE i#VUXJUIBTUSPOHIBOEJUTTPNFUJNFTXPSUIJUw "GUFSQSPTFDVUJOHGFEFSBMDPSSVQUJPODBTFTJO8BTIJOHUPO%$-JUUMFKPJOFE,FLFS JOBTJUTUIMBXZFS 5IFBUUSBDUJPOPGBTNBMMmSNTIFTBJEXBTUIFDIBODFUPiTIPVMEFSTJHOJmDBOUSF TQPOTJCJMJUZJODBTFTSJHIUBXBZw i#BDLUIFOUIFmSNXBTSFTQFDUFECVUOPUBTXFMMLOPXOBTMBSHFSmSNTw-JUUMFTBJE i*UXBTBOFYDJUJOHPQQPSUVOJUZUPCFBUBTNBMMmSNXJUISFBMMZHPPEMBXZFSTBOEUIBUT TUJMMIPX*WJFXJUw 4IFT DVSSFOUMZ QSFQBSJOH GPS USJBM JO UIF mSTU DSJNJOBM PQUJPOT CBDLEBUJOH DBTF JO XIJDI TIF SFQSFTFOUT POF PG UXP GPSNFS FYFDVUJWFT PG #SPDBEF $PNNVOJDBUJPOT DIBSHFEXJUIGSBVE %POOB%PNJOP /JOB/JDLJ -PDLFS 1BMP"MUP 1MBDFPG#JSUI/FX:PSL -BX4DIPPM4UBOGPSE-BX4DIPPM -BX'JSN8JMTPO4POTJOJ(PPESJDI 3PTBUJ 1SBDUJDF"SFB4FDVSJUJFTMJUJHBUJPO BOEDPVOTFMJOH :FBSTJO1SBDUJDF /JDLJ -PDLFS KVTU TDPSFE B CJH XJO JO 8BTIJOHUPO %$ CVU TIFT OPU EJTIJOH EFUBJMT i8IFOZPVXPSLXJUIUIF4&$BOEIBWFB NBKPSWJDUPSZZPVPGUFODBOUUBMLBCPVUJUw UIF8JMTPO4POTJOJ(PPESJDI3PTBUJQBSU OFSTBJEi:PVDBOUVTFQFPQMFTOBNFTw -PDLFS EJE QSPWJEF B TLFUDI PG POF SFDFOU TVDDFTT 8IJMF SFQSFTFOUJOH B DIJFG mOBODJBM PGmDFS BOE $&0 PG B QVCMJD DPNQBOZXIPXBTBCPVUUPCFDIBSHFEXJUI TFDVSJUJFTGSBVEWJPMBUJPOT-PDLFSBTLFEGPSBNFFUJOHXJUIUIFIFBEPGFOGPSDFNFOUBU UIF4FDVSJUJFTBOE&YDIBOHF$PNNJTTJPO)FSMFHBMUFBNNBEFBQSFTFOUBUJPOPOUIF DMJFOUTCFIBMGBOEQFSTVBEFEUIFDPNNJTTJPOUPDPODMVEFJUTJOWFTUJHBUJPOXJUIPVUmMJOH DIBSHFT -PDLFST PUIFS DMJFOUT JODMVEF #SPDBEF $PNNVOJDBUJPOT +VOJQFS /FUXPSLT .D"GFF BOENFEJDBMUFDIOPMPHZDPNQBOZ(VJEBOU -PDLFSBOBUJWFPG2VFFOTXIPSFUBJOTIFS&BTU$PBTUBDDFOUCFHBOIFSDBSFFSJOJOUFM MFDUVBMQSPQFSUZCVUTXJUDIFEUPTFDVSJUJFTMJUJHBUJPOEVSJOHUIFFBSMZT i*SFBMJ[FE*XBTOUHPJOHUPCFBTTVDDFTTGVMJG*TUBZFEEPJOH*1wTIFTBJEi*EJEOUIBWF BUFDICBDLHSPVOEw 8JUIUIFIFMQPGIFSmSN-PDLFSSFUPPMFEIFSTFMGBTBTFDVSJUJFTMJUJHBUPS*UXBTBMFBQ PGGBJUIUIBUQBJEPGG i*IBWFBHSFBUQSBDUJDFBOEHSFBUDMJFOUTwTIFTBJEi/PPOFSFBMMZTBZTA/JDLJXIP BOZNPSFw 0GTXJUDIJOHQSBDUJDFBSFBT-PDLFSBEETi*UXBTUIFCFTUEFDJTJPO*FWFSNBEFPUIFS UIBONBSSZJOHUIFSJHIUNBO5IBUXBTBMFBQPGGBJUIUPPw !&# "$ ! & " " "%! %"&# #! "!&$ "!" "NFMJB)BOTFO %"*-:+063/"-4611-&.&/5 50180.&/-*5*("5034 5)634%":.":Ǟ1"(& Katherine Lutton Edith R. Matthai Redwood City Los Angeles Place of Birth: Bethesda, Md. Law School: University of Pennsylvania Law School Law Firm: Fish & Richardson Practice Area: Litigation Years in Practice: 10 When Katherine Lutton announced more than a decade ago that she wanted to change course and go to law school, her colleagues in General Electric’s fast-track engineering management program said she was throwing away her career. But now, since Lutton has been named head of the 240-attorney litigation group at Fish and Richardson, the sketpics may want to revise their assessment. “My first year in law school, I analogized my situation to jumping off a cliff and being in suspended animation, waiting with baited breath to find out if I was going to land on my feet,” Lutton said. “When I made law review at the end of my first year, I never looked back.” Lutton, who had a high-level job at GE developing hardware and software systems for military aircraft, said she was fascinated in the law from a young age. She decided that becoming an attorney was what she really wanted. Since March, she has been supervising attorneys in 10 offices nationwide, the largest patent litigation group in the country. Among the recent victories for attorneys in her group was a patent-infringement case involving circuit-chip designers, Synopsys v. Magma, C04-3923. The suit, filed in district courts in both Delaware and Northern California, led to a settlement favorable to Lutton’s client, San Jose-based Magma Design Automation, she said. Place of Birth: Taft Law School: Hastings College of the Law Law Firm: Robie & Matthai Practice Area: Legal malpractice and judicial-disciplinary actions Years in Practice: 31 The phrase “a lawyer’s lawyer” often is used to describe a practitioner of exceptional ability, not simply an attorney who represents fellow members of the bar. But Edith Matthai can lay claim to the term’s literal and figurative uses. Matthai often is the first call made by California judges in trouble. She describes her practice representing judicial officers facing disciplinary actions as one in which you “can’t make victories public, and the losses are on the front page.” Matthai spoke more freely, but only a bit, about the legal-malpractice aspect of her practice. During the past 12 months, she has obtained summary judgments in several malpractice cases, including one involving claims arising from an attorney’s referral of two doctors to another attorney who allegedly committed malpractice. Matthai originally planned to pursue a career in academia, but switched to law after working for a few months as a secretary at a law fi rm. As a young lawyer, she gained trial experience by taking cases “no one else in the fi rm wanted to try.” Since those early days, Matthai says, her career has progressed based on “the faith that the best business development is good work for one’s client.” — Drew Combs — Tim Hay Donna D. Melby Susan S. Muck Los Angeles San Francisco Place of Birth: Los Angeles Law School: Loyola Law School Law Firm: Paul, Hastings, Janofsky & Walker Practice Area: Business and employment litigation Years in Practice: 29 Place of Birth: Morgantown, W.Va. Law School: University of Virginia School of Law Law Firm: Fenwick & West Practice Area: Securities litigation Years in Practice: 21 Three months after Donna Melby stepped in as counsel for a major municipality that was headed for trial last year on a harassment and discrimination case, the court dismissed the case without any liability payments. Simply taking the case was a leap of faith for Melby because of the bad facts, the difficult posture and the formidable skill of the plaintiff’s counsel. Melby, the first woman to lead the American Board of Trial Advocates, moved last spring from Sonnenschein Nath & Rosenthal to her current fi rm, where she heads the L.A. office’s labor and employment practice. In Melby’s very first federal jury trial in 1983, a co-defendant ducked out with a plea bargain at the last minute. Still, she went to trial with her client and prevailed. “I had to convince myself not only to do this, to try the case under the worst of circumstances, but that I could do it and win,” she said. In the coming year, Melby will handle a number of class-action defense cases. — Robert Iafolla When the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Justice Department say your corporate client condones bribery to get ahead in business — and the press runs wild with the story — the pressure is on. That’s the situation Fenwick & West’s Susan Muck found herself in last year. So she picked apart the SEC’s findings — agents representing Invision Corp. bribed business associates overseas — until nothing was left. “It’s always difficult to defend a securities class action when they can point to SEC statements and press statements,” Muck said. “But the fact that they investigate does not mean there was securities fraud.” The charges against Invision were dismissed with prejudice. Muck, who was born in West Virginia, said she always wanted to be a lawyer. Her leap of faith, she said, came with her decision to take a job with Fenwick when other fi rms — several of which had bigger securities litigation divisions — were courting her. “I felt Fenwick had the best platform and potential. And from the minute I got here, I’ve had opportunities that I could have only dreamed about as a defense lawyer,” she said. Muck is currently busy defending six securities class actions, some of which feature damning SEC reports against her clients. But, she said it takes more than an SEC report to scare her these days. — Tim Hay PAGE 26 THURSDAY, MAY 10, 2007 TOP WOMEN LITIGATORS DAILY JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT 7JSHJOJB$/FMTPO -JTB1FSSPDIFU 4BO%JFHP &ODJOP 1MBDFPG#JSUI$SPPLTUPO.JOO -BX4DIPPM6OJWFSTJUZPG4BO%JFHP 4DIPPMPG-BX -BX'JSN-BX0Gà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mMF SFTVMUFEJOBQPMJDZDIBOHFBU,BJTFS1FSNBOFOUFJOBQBUJFOUTBCJMJUZUPTFFBEPDUPS 4JODFFOUFSJOHQSBDUJDFJO/FMTPOIBTSBDLFEVQTFWFSBMBDDPNQMJTINFOUTJO DMVEJOHCFJOHFMFDUFEZPVOHFTU4BO%JFHP$PVOUZ#BSQSFTJEFOUBOEZPVOHFTUBOEmSTU GFNBMFQSFTJEFOUPGCPUIUIF4BO%JFHPBOE&OSJHIU*OOTPG$PVSU )FSCFMJFGUIBUTIFDPVMEEFWFMPQBTVDDFTTGVMQMBJOUJGGTQSBDUJDFBTBTPMFQSBDUJUJPOFS NFUUIFUFTUTPPOBGUFSPQFOJOHIFSmSNXIFOTIFUVSOFEEPXOBNJMMJPOTFUUMFNFOU PGGFSBOEXFOUUPUSJBM /FMTPOJTQSFQBSJOHGPSUISFFCJHUSJBMTUIJTZFBSUXPXSPOHGVMEFBUIDBTFTBOEPOF JOWPMWJOHBTFWFSFMZCSBJOEBNBHFEJOGBOU i7FSZGFXUIJOHTTDBSFNFOPXwTIFTBJE 4VTBO.D3BF 5BMLBCPVUBMFBQPGGBJUI*O4FQUFNCFS -JTB 1FSSPDIFU UPME IFS DMJFOU UIF DJUZ PG 4BO%JFHPXIJDIGBDFEEBNBHFTPG NJMMJPO CFTJEFT B CJMMJPO EFmDJU UIBU UIFMFHBMTUSBUFHZTIFIBEDIPTFOXBTTVD DFTTGVMCFUXFFOQFSDFOUBOEQFSDFOU PGUIFUJNF 5IFO TIF XPO PCUBJOJOH B SVMJOH UIBU OP TVCTUBOUJBM FWJEFODF TVQQPSUFE B EFWFM PQFST SFWFSTFDPOEFNOBUJPO DMBJN BHBJOTU UIFDJUZ i*GXFIBEMPTUJUXPVMEIBWFCFFOBEJTBTUFSGPSUIFDJUZwTIFTBJE /FYUVQGPSUIFZFBSPMEBQQFMMBUFTQFDJBMJTUBSFNPSFBQQFBMTJODMVEJOHUIPTFPO CFIBMGPGDMJFOUTGBDJOHNJMMJPOJOBTCFTUPTQFSTPOBMJOKVSZEBNBHFTBOEQVOJUJWFEBN BHFTJOBSFBMFTUBUFGSBVEDBTF )FSCJHHFTUMFBQPGGBJUITIFKPLFTXBTEFDJEJOHUPHPJOUPBQQFMMBUFMBXSJHIUPVUPGMBX TDIPPM4IFTCFFOJOUIFQSBDUJDFBSFBBOEBUUIFTBNFmSNFWFSTJODF i8IFO*IFBSEUIBUUIFSFXBTBMFHBMTQFDJBMUZUIBUBMMPXFEZPVUPSFTFBSDIBOEXSJUFGPS BMJWJOH*UIPVHIUA5IBUTGPSNFwTIFTBJEi*MPWFUIFBDBEFNJDFYFSDJTFUIFJOUFMMFDUVBM FYDIBOHFBOEUIFSFMBUJWFMBDLPGSBODPS4PNFQFPQMFmOEUIFQSBDUJDFJTPMBUJOHZPV EPOUIBWFUIPTFNPNFOUTPGHMPSZJOGSPOUPGBKVSZCVUXFDBOSFBMMZGPDVTPOUIFIBSE DPSFMFHBMRVFTUJPOTBOE*UIJOLUIBUTHSFBUw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Ǟ1"(& Stacy D. Phillips Harriet S. Posner Los Angeles Los Angeles Place of Birth: New York Law School: Columbia Law School Law Firm: Phillips, Lerner, Lauzon & Jamra Practice Area: Family law Years in Practice: 23 Place of Birth: Chicago Law School: UCLA School of Law Law Firm: Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom Practice Area: Commercial litigation Years in Practice: 23 Powerhouse celebrity divorce lawyer Stacy Phillips took the road less traveled when she left New York City and a family legacy of well-established lawyers and began practicing family law in Los Angeles. While a student at Columbia Law School, Phillips was drawn to the prospect of negotiating and using her communication skills, and she decided to pursue family law. After clerking for Central District Judge Edward Rafeedie and practicing at several boutiques, Phillips launched her own fi rm in 1990. An entrepreneur and philanthropist, Phillips said she is driven to help and mentor, especially young female lawyers. Although Phillips’ celebrity clients often find themselves in the spotlight, the attorney chooses to keep the details of their often-complex divorce cases out of the public eye. “I really wanted to have a career where my clients had a heartbeat, not a litigation budget,” she said. Harriet Posner spent much of the past year locked in a discovery battle with a group of plaintiffs who claimed that Wells Fargo violated anti-discrimination laws in its loan pricing policy. Although the fight has centered on the narrow issue of whether plaintiffs can gain class certification, the future of other class actions looms. It is the type of hard-fought, procedural litigation that Posner loves. After graduating from Harvard University in 1980, she bypassed her native Chicago in order to move west to Los Angeles. The decision had a lasting impact when Posner enrolled in UCLA School of Law, graduating in 1984. Her career started in Skadden Arps’s Los Angeles office, when only 11 lawyers worked there. “I thought the people were the kind of lawyers I wanted to be when I grew up,” Posner said. “Talk about a leap of faith, I knew only four lawyers at the time.” Nearly 23 years later, she’s still practicing complex litigation as a partner in the fi rm’s Los Angeles office, which has grown to 150 lawyers. In the coming year, Posner will continue to devote significant time to the shareholder litigation arising out of the stock-options practice at Activision, a Santa Monica-based electronic video-game maker. — Alexa Hyland — Gabe Friedman Linda M. Rottman Gwyn Quillen Los Angeles Santa Monica Place of Birth: Los Angeles Law School: USC Gould School of Law Law Firm: Bingham McCutchen Practice Area: Securities litigation and accounting malpractice Years in Practice: 19 Gwyn Quillen recently defended a major accounting firm against a multimillion-dollar lawsuit by a publicly traded company. The client viewed it as a shakedown. In mediation, Quillen stood up to the plaintiff’s attorney, and the plaintiff soon backed off. Quillen has been a litigator at Alschuler Grossman since she clerked for Judge Robert Boochever of the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals. Early in her career, Quillen got a judgment reversed on appeal, but had to retry the case in front of the same judge whose judgment she had gotten reversed. Trusting her legal chops, she prevailed for her client. Quillen is now set to handle an amended complaint against client KPMG in a class action filed on behalf of SeraCare shareholders. The revised complaint comes after the court granted KPMG’s motion to dismiss the original complaint. “I learned that the only way to grow as a lawyer is by taking on new challenges,” Quillen said. — Robert Iafolla Place of Birth: Milwaukee Law School: Marquette University Law School Law Firm: Luce, Forward, Hamilton & Scripps Practice Area: Family wealth and exempt organizations, fiduciary litigation Years in Practice: 17 Linda M. Rottman recently helped secure a $65 million verdict for her clients, a widow and her two children, in a breach-offiduciary-trust case that lasted seven years, including four in trial. In the end, Qualcomm founder Neil Kadisha was labeled “a common thief” by the trial judge. “The trustee moved heaven and earth to bury the information on what he had done,” Rottman said. The big win was another feather in the cap of a litigator who has gone from the shores of Lake Michigan to the beaches of the Pacific. After deciding “on a cold, cold, cold day” in 1984 to ditch private practice in Wisconsin for sunny California, Rottman left the law for the business world. A desire to give her horse, a Swedish Warmblood, “the same things all the other horses had” brought her back to the law. She joined probate boutique Ross Sacks & Glazier before moving to Holland & Knight. She then jumped to Luce in 2006 along with nine of her colleagues. Among Rottman’s upcoming projects is work with a “very, very, very large trust” that she isn’t ready to discuss. She said her early years on the job taught her that you cannot rely on faith alone when practicing law. “I learned to question every fact that is presented,” Rottman said. — Max Follmer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i(JWFOUIFUJNJOHwTIFTBJEiJUXBTBXJTFEFDJTJPOBOEBEFmOJOHNPNFOUw -BTUZFBS4BHFSDIBMMFOHFEBOFXMBXUIBUBMMPXTQBSUJFTJOBEJWPSDFUPSFRVFTUUIF TFBMJOHPGSFDPSETPOFUIBUXPVMEIBWFCFOFmUFECJMMJPOBJSFBOETVQFSNBSLFUNBH OBUF3PO#VSLMFEVSJOHIJTSBODPSPVTEJWPSDF i5IF 'JSTU "NFOENFOU EPFTOU BMMPX GPS BVUPNBUJD TFBMJOH 8F XFSF TVDDFTTGVM JO USJBMDPVSUwTIFTBJE 4BHFSIBTMPOHSFQSFTFOUFEUIF-PT"OHFMFT5JNFT&&OUFSUBJONFOU5FMFWJTJPOBOE PUIFSNFEJBPVUMFUTJO'JSTU"NFOENFOUDBTFT4IFJTDVSSFOUMZSFQSFTFOUJOH,5-"JOB EFGBNBUJPOTVJUCFGPSFUIFTUBUF$PVSUPG"QQFBM 8PSLJOHXJUIMFBEDPVOTFMGSPN.VOHFS 5PMMFT0MTPO+FBOOJOF:PP4BOPXBTPO UIFUSJBMUFBNUIBUXPOUIFMBSHFTUKVSZWFS EJDUPGBNJMMJPOEBNBHFBXBSE GSPN B 4BO +PTF GFEFSBM KVSZ JO GBWPS PG 3BNCVT*ODBHBJOTU)ZOJY4FNJDPOEVDUPS *ODPWFSJOGSJOHFNFOUPGQBUFOUT 4BOP XIP SFDFOUMZ KVNQFE UP )PXSFZ XBT UIF DPDIBJS PG %FXFZ #BMMBOUJOFT JOUFMMFDUVBM QSPQFSUZ MJUJHBUJPO QSBDUJDF HSPVQBOEXBTNBOBHJOHQBSUOFSPGUIFmSNT&BTU1BMP"MUPPGmDFTJODFJUPQFOFEJO 4IFTQFDJBMJ[FTJOQBUFOUJOGSJOHFNFOUBOEPUIFSJOUFMMFDUVBMQSPQFSUZMJUJHBUJPO 4BOPTBJEIFSiMFBQPGGBJUIwNPNFOUDBNFKVTUCFGPSFTIFNBEFQBSUOFSJOXIFO BDMJFOUDIPTFIFSBTMFBEUSJBMDPVOTFMJOBQBUFOUJOGSJOHFNFOUBOEUSBEFTFDSFUEJTQVUF 8JUIBQPTTJCMFJOKVODUJPOPGBLFZQSPEVDUPOUIFMJOF4BOPTBJEi*XBTTPTUSFTTFEUIBU *EJEOPUTMFFQEVSJOHUIFFOUJSFUSJBMw 4IFEFGFBUFEUIFQMBJOUJGGTSFRVFTUGPSBQSFMJNJOBSZJOKVODUJPOBOEUIFDBTFTFUUMFE TIPSUMZUIFSFBGUFS4BOPXBTTPFYIBVTUFEUIBUTIFGFMMBTMFFQEVSJOHBEJOOFSIFSDMJFOU IFMEUPUIBOLUIFMFHBMUFBN 4BOPXJMMCFCVTZUIJTZFBSPOUIFQBUFOUMJUJHBUJPOCFUXFFO3BNCVTBOE)ZOJY i*MFBSOFEUIBUUJUMFTBSFMFTTJNQPSUBOUUIBOUIFTFSWJDFZPVQSPWJEFwTIFTBJE "OESFX)BSNPO $SBJH"OEFSTPO '! " " " ! ! %! ! & * ) ( ! " # ! $ % & ' ! " ( %"*-:+063/"-4611-&.&/5 50180.&/-*5*("5034 5)634%":.":Ǟ1"(& -JOEB.JMMFS4BWJUU 6OJWFSTBM$JUZ 1MBDFPG#JSUI-PT"OHFMFT -BX4DIPPM-PZPMB-BX4DIPPM -BX'JSN#BMMBSE3PTFOCFSH(PMQFS 4BWJUU 1SBDUJDF"SFB-BCPSBOEFNQMPZNFOU MBX :FBSTJO1SBDUJDF *O-JOEB.JMMFS4BWJUUTVDDFTTGVMMZ USJFEBDBTFBHBJOTUUIF64&RVBM&NQMPZ NFOU 0QQPSUVOJUZ $PNNJTTJPO JO XIJDI TIF XBT BXBSEFE NJMMJPO JO BUUPSOFZ GFFT5IFDPNNJTTJPOIBETVFE4BWJUUTDMJ FOUBMBXm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i*SFQSFTFOUBMPUPGDPNQBOJFTBOEBMPUPGCVTJOFTTFTCVU*IBWFSFQSFTFOUFEJOEJWJEV BMTBOEUIBUJODSFBTFENZQBTTJPOGPSNZQPTJUJPOwTIFTBJEi8IFOBCVTJOFTTHFUT TVFEPSBDPNQBOZHFUTTVFEUIFSFJTTPNFUIJOHEJTUBOU8IFOTPNFPOFHFUTTVFE* SFBMJ[FIPXEFWBTUBUJOHUIBUJTGPSBOJOEJWJEVBMw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mSNXJEF DIBJS PG MJUJHBUJPO BQPTJUJPOTIFIFMEGPSGPVSZFBST4IFLFQUCVTZJOSBDLJOHVQUIFNPTUCJMMBCMF IPVSTJOZFBSTEVSJOHIFSUJNFTQFOUPOUIFPQUPNFUSJTUBOE(MBYP4NJUI,MJOFDBTFT BNPOHPUIFST )FSiMFBQPGGBJUIwJOWPMWFEKVHHMJOHIFSNBOBHFNFOUSFTQPOTJCJMJUJFTBTUIFZPVOHFTU DIBJSPGUIFmSNTMJUJHBUJPOEFQBSUNFOUXIJMFDPOUJOVJOHUPIBOEMFNVMUJQMFDBTFT i5IFNBOBHFNFOUSPMFSFRVJSFENFUPCVJMEDPOTFOTVTBDSPTTHFOFSBUJPOTPGmDFT BOEQSBDUJDFHSPVQTUPHFUUPLOPXBOEBUUFNQUUPMFBEHSPVQTPGBTTPDJBUFTBOEQBSU OFSTUPXBSEUIFTBNFHPBMTBOEUPTQFBLJOQVCMJDGPSVNTBOEUPUIFQSFTTNPSFPGUFO UIBO*FWFSIBEwTIFTBJE $SBJH"OEFSTPO 1"(&Ǟ5)634%":.": 50180.&/-*5*("5034 %"*-:+063/"-4611-&.&/5 #BSCBSB+FBO4DIVMU[ -PT"OHFMFT 1MBDFPG#JSUI3PDIFTUFS/: -BX4DIPPM/FX$PMMFHFPG $BMJGPSOJB -BX'JSN-FHBM"JE'PVOEBUJPO PG-PT"OHFMFT 1SBDUJDF"SFB)PVTJOH SFEFWFMPQNFOUMBX :FBSTJO1SBDUJDF #BSCBSB 4DIVMU[ EJEOU JNBHJOF TIF XPVME CF XPSLJOH PO UIJT TJEF PG UIF MBX "T B QPMJUJDBM BDUJWJTU XJUI UIF 8PNFOT "DUJPO $PBMJUJPO JO 4BO 'SBODJTDPBOEUIF-FTCJBO"WFOHFSTJO /FX:PSL4DIVMU[iTQFOUBMPUPGUJNF HFUUJOHBSSFTUFEwTIFTBJE 4P JU UPPL B MFBQ PG GBJUI UP CFMJFWF UIBUTIFiDPVMECFBOFGGFDUJWFBDUJWJTU XPSLJOHAJOTJEFUIFMFHBMTZTUFNUPBHJ UBUFMJUJHBUFBOEMFHJTMBUFGPSFDPOPNJD BOETPDJBMKVTUJDFw 4PGBSJUTQBJEPGG *OUIFSBQJESFEFWFMPQNFOUPGEPXO UPXO-PT"OHFMFTIPVTJOHBEWPDBUFT OFFEFE UIF IFMQ PG B MBXZFS UP GPSDF DJUZ PGmDJBMT UP DPOTJEFS UIF QMJHIU PG QPPS SFTJEFOUT MJWJOH JO UIF HFOUSJGZ JOHBSFB "T EFWFMPQFST CFHBO UVSOJOH PMEFS SFTJEFOUJBM IPUFMT JOUP IJHIFOE MPGUT 4DIVMU[ TFOJPS TUBGG BUUPSOFZ BU UIF -FHBM"JE'PVOEBUJPOPG-PT"OHFMFT )PVTJOH6OJUKPJOFEFGGPSUTXJUIBDUJW JTU HSPVQT UP FOTVSF UIF SFTJEFOUT PG UIFTF IPUFMT EJEOU KPJO UIF SBOLT PG 4LJE3PXTIPNFMFTT4IFTVDDFTTGVMMZ TVFEUPCMPDLBQQSPWBMPGBEPXOUPXO SFEFWFMPQNFOU QMBO UISFBUFOJOH UP EFNPMJTI XJUIPVU SFQMBDFNFOU WFSZMPXJODPNF VOJUT BOE EJTQMBDF PGUIFDJUZTQPPSFTUSFTJEFOUT )FS FGGPSUT PO CFIBMG PG EPXOUPXO SFTJEFOUTBMTPMFEUPBDJUZXJEFNPSB UPSJVNPGSFTJEFODZIPUFMDPOWFSTJPOT BOETIFDPOUJOVFTUPGPDVTPOBTTVSJOH UIBU UIF SFEFWFMPQNFOU PG EPXOUPXO -PT "OHFMFT EPFT OPU FWPMWF BU UIF FYQFOTFPGUIFQPPS "OBU3VCJO $WWRUQH\V LQ&DOLIRUQLD %"*-:+063/"-4611-&.&/5 50180.&/-*5*("5034 5)634%":.":Ǟ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i*QTZDIFEIJNPVUwTIFTBJE 4NJUIXIPEFGFOEFE&YYPOJOBGUFSUIF7BMEF[PJMTQJMMIBTTQFOUIFSDBSFFS BU0.FMWFOZ.ZFSTJO-PT"OHFMFT 8IFOTIFTUBSUFEUIFGFXXPNFOJOIFSmSNESFTTFEDPOTFSWBUJWFMZ#VU4NJUI SFGVTFEUPCFUBNFECZUIFQBUSJBSDIBMFOWJSPONFOUBOETIFLFQUIFSCMPOEIBJSCJH IFSDMPUIFTGBTIJPOBCMFBOEIFSQFSTPOBMJUZCPJTUFSPVT 4NJUIJTSFQSFTFOUJOH"EWBODFE.JDSP%FWJDFTJOBTVJUBHBJOTU*OUFMXIJDITIF DBMMFEUIFiMBSHFTUBOUJUSVTUDBTFJOUIFIJTUPSZPGUIFXPSMEw i*UPPLUIFQPTJUJPOUIBUOPCPEZXBTHPJOHUPNFTTXJUINFUIBU*XBTHPJOHUPCF UPVHIBOENBLFJUJOBNBMFEPNJOBUFEXPSMEw -BTU ZFBS "NZ 4PMPNPO TOBHHFE BO FWFPGUSJBM TFUUMFNFOU PG BHBJOTUBSFTUBVSBOUXIFSFBONPOUI PME DIJME XBT CVSOFE XIFO B XBJUUSFTT TQJMMFEIPUTPVQ 4PMPNPOTBJETIFIBEOPEPVCUTBCPVU UBLJOHUIFDBTF i*U KVTU TFFNFE UP NF QSFUUZ DPNNPO TFOTFw TIF TBJE UIBU UIF SFTUBVSBOUT GBJMVSF UP MBZ PVU QSPQFS TFSWJDF SPVUFT SFTVMUFEJOUIFJOKVSJFT 4PMPNPOTUBSUFEUIJOLJOHBCPVUQSBDUJDJOHMBXJOUIJSEHSBEF4IFXBOUFEUPCF BCBMMFUEBODFSCVUIFSNPUIFSUPMEIFSTIFEOFFEBGBMMCBDLQPTJUJPO4P4PMPNPO EFDJEFETIFXPVMECFDPNFFJUIFSBEPDUPSPSBMBXZFS5XFMWFZFBSTPGQSPGFTTJPOBM CBMMFUBOEPOFPGQSFNFEMBUFS4PMPNPOXBTTPMEPOUIFMBX 4IFLOFXBUPODFTIFXBOUFEUPCFBQMBJOUJGGTMBXZFSUPCFBOBEWPDBUFGPSQFPQMF XIPiOFFEFEBWPJDFw 4PMPNPOJTCVTZUIFTFEBZTXJUIIFSXPSLBTQSFTJEFOUFMFDUPGUIF$POTVNFS"U UPSOFZT"TTPDJBUJPOPG-PT"OHFMFT i/PNBUUFSIPXNVDIBOEIPXXFMMZPVXPSLBDBTFVQGPSUSJBMwTIFTBJEiPGUFO UJNFTZPVmOEZPVSTFMGJOUIFNJEEMFPGUSJBMUIJOLJOHA8PXUIJTJTWFSZEJGGFSFOU GSPNUIFDBTF*BOUJDJQBUFEUSZJOHw 3PCFSU*BGPMMB &NNB%FXBME 1"(&Ǟ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iJOUIFXBZ UIF0SBOHF%JPDFTFEPFTCVTJOFTTw i*CFMJFWFXFXJMMTFFUIFTBNFDIBOHFTBSPVOEUIFTUBUFwTIFTBJE 4PMUBOSFNBJOTBLFZQMBZFSJOUIFNBTTJWF4PVUIFSO$BMJGPSOJBDMFSHZBCVTFDBTFT 4IFBMTPJTXPSLJOHBTQMBJOUJGGTDPVOTFMJOBTFDVSJUJFTDMBTTBDUJPODMBJNJOHCSFBDIPG mEVDJBSZ EVUZ BHBJOTU /FX $FOUVSZ 'JOBODJBM $PSQ 5IF TVCQSJNF NPSUHBHF MFOEFS SFDFOUMZmMFEGPS$IBQUFSCBOLSVQUDZ 8FMMJOUPUIFmGUIXFFLPGBMJBCJMJUZUSJBM JOBWBOSPMMPWFSUIBUMFGUmWFPGDPMMFHF BHF QBTTFOHFST EFBE UIF DBTF TFUUMFE GPS BOVOEJTDMPTFEBNPVOU +VSZTFMFDUJPOXBTOFSWFXSBDLJOHMFBE BUUPSOFZ$ISJTUJOF4QBHOPMJTBJECFDBVTF NBOZPGUIFQMBJOUJGGTXFSFSFDFOU&HZQUJBO JNNJHSBOUTi4FWFSBMKVSPSTTBJEUIBUUIFZ EJEOU UIJOL UIFZ DPVME CF GBJSw TIF TBJE CFDBVTFPGBCJBTBHBJOTUQFPQMFQFSDFJWFE UPCF"SBCT 4QBHOPMJTUBSUFEXPSLJOHBU(SFFOF#SPJMMFUBTBMBXTUVEFOU4IFOFFEFEBKPCBOE UIFZOFFEFEBMBXDMFSL #VUXIFOJUDBNFUJNFUPTJHOVQGPSHPPE#SVDF#SPJMMFUBTLFEXIFUIFSTIFXBTTVSF TIFXBOUFEUPCFDPNFBQMBJOUJGGTBUUPSOFZ i8JUIBMMUIJTUPSUSFGPSNBOEQFPQMFIBUJOHMBXTVJUTUIFSFNBZOPUCFBQSBDUJDFMFGU JOZFBSTwTIFSFNFNCFSFEIJNTBZJOH 4QBHOPMJIBTBOPUIFSWBOSPMMPWFSDBTFPOUIFIPSJ[POUIBUTOPXJOEJTDPWFSZ i5IFSFTBMXBZTUIBUEFDJTJPOZPVNBLFXJUIZPVSDMJFOUTUPHPUPUSJBMWFSTVTUBLJOH BTFUUMFNFOUBOEUIFOTFUUMJOHBGUFSCFJOHJOUSJBMBOEIPQJOHUIBUZPVNBEFUIFSJHIU EFDJTJPOwTIFTBJE &NNB%FXBME 4BOESB)FSOBOEF[ %"*-:+063/"-4611-&.&/5 50180.&/-*5*("5034 5)634%":.":Ǟ1"(& %FCPSBI-4UFJO ,BUIMFFO.4VMMJWBO $FOUVSZ$JUZ 3FEXPPE4IPSFT 1MBDFPG#JSUI0DFBOTJEF/: -BX4DIPPM/FX:PSL6OJWFSTJUZ 4DIPPMPG-BX -BX'JSN4JNQTPO5IBDIFS#BSUMFUU 1SBDUJDF"SFB4FDVSJUJFTBOE JOTVSBODFMJUJHBUJPO :FBSTJO1SBDUJDF 1MBDFPG#JSUI4BVMU4UF.BSJF.JDI -BX4DIPPM)BSWBSE-BX4DIPPM -BX'JSN2VJOO&NBOVFM6SRVIBSU 0MJWFS)FEHFT 1SBDUJDF"SFB"QQFMMBUFMJUJHBUJPO :FBSTJO1SBDUJDF "T B ZPVOH BTTPDJBUF JO 4JNQTPO 5IBDIFS #BSUMFUUT -PT "OHFMFT PGmDF %FCPSBI 4UFJO GPVOE IFSTFMG UISVTU JOUP B MFBEQPTJUJPOJOPOFPGUIFMBSHFTUTFDVSJUJFT GSBVETVJUTFWFS5IFDPMMBQTFPG&OSPOIBE QSPEVDFE B TQBUF PG MBXTVJUT JODMVEJOH B NJMMJPO TIBSFIPMEFS TVJU mMFE CZ UIF $BMJGPSOJB 1VCMJD &NQMPZFFT 3FUJSFNFOU 4ZTUFN UIBU OBNFE B IBMGEP[FO JOWFTU NFOUCBOLT 4UFJOIFMQFEDSBGUBEFGFOTFTUSBUFHZGPSUIFJOWFTUNFOUCBOLTBOEIFSEFQPTJUJPOTPG LFZJOEJWJEVBMTDPNQFMMFE$BM1&34UPXJUIESBXJUTTVJU 4PNFXIFSFJOUIFNJETUPGnJHIUTBDSPTTUIFDPVOUSZOJHIUTJOIPUFMSPPNTBOEEBZT TQFOUNJOHMJOHJOBDBNQPGPUIFSEFGFOTFMBXZFSTTIFGFMUBTFOTFPGBDDPNQMJTINFOU "$MBTTPGHSBEVBUFPG/FX:PSL6OJWFSTJUZ-BX4DIPPM4UFJODMFSLFEXJUI64 %JTUSJDU+VEHF1FUFS$%PSTFZGPSUXPZFBST"GUFSXBSETIFKPJOFE4JNQTPO5IBDIFS #BSUMFUUJO/FX:PSL 0OF EBZ B QBSUOFS BTLFE XIFUIFS TIF XPVME DPOTJEFS B TJYNPOUI SPUBUJPO UP UIF mSNT-"PGmDF i.ZWJFXXBT*DPVMEEPBOZUIJOHGPSTJYNPOUITw4UFJOTBJEi*UUVSOFEPVUUPCF BUFSSJmDPQQPSUVOJUZGPSNF*OBTBUFMMJUFPGmDFZPVOHFSBTTPDJBUFTBSFHJWFOQSFUUZ TJHOJmDBOUPQQPSUVOJUZUPUBLFPOTVCTUBOUJBMSFTQPOTJCJMJUJFTw 4FWFSBM ZFBST MBUFS 4UFJO SFNBJOT JO -PT "OHFMFT BOE DPOUJOVFT QSBDUJDJOH IJHI TUBLFTMJUJHBUJPO -BTU ZFBS BQQFMMBUF MJUJHBUPS ,BUIMFFO 4VMMJWBOSFQSFTFOUFE,BNFIBNFIB4DIPPMT JO B GFEFSBM TVJU DIBMMFOHJOH XIFUIFS UIF DFOUVSZPMEUSVTUGVOEUIBUSVOTUISFF, QSJWBUFDBNQVTFTGPSJOEJHFOPVT)BXBJJBOT DPVMEGPSCJEFOUSZUPOPO)BXBJJBOT 4JODF UIF NJET UIF TDIPPMT IBWF FYDMVEFEBMMCVUBTNBMMIBOEGVMPGOPO)B XBJJBOTGSPNBUUFOEJOH 5IF %JTUSJDU $PVSUT mOEJOH UIBU JU XBT MBXGVM UP IFMQ BO JOEJHFOPVT QFPQMF PWFS DPNFUIFEFWBTUBUJOHDPOTFRVFODFTPGDPMPOJ[BUJPOXBTDIBMMFOHFEBOEPWFSUVSOFE CZBUI64$JSDVJU$PVSUPG"QQFBMTQBOFMUIBUTBJESBDFDPVMEOPUCFVTFEGPSTVDI SFNFEJBMQVSQPTFT 4VMMJWBOCFMJFWFETIFDPVMEDPNQFMBGVMMQBOFMUPPWFSUVSOUIFEFDJTJPOCZFNQIBTJ[JOH UIFiTQFDJBMUSVTUBOEQPMJUJDBMSFMBUJPOTIJQwCFUXFFOUIFDPVOUSZTJOEJHFOPVTQPQVMBUJPO BOEUIF64$POHSFTT 4IFDSBGUFEIFSSFIFBSJOHQFUJUJPOPOIFSUICJSUIEBZBOEEFTQJUFUIFEBVOUJOHSFBM JUZUIBUPOMZQFSDFOUUPQFSDFOUPGFOCBODEFDJTJPOTBSFHSBOUFE4VMMJWBOTXBTCZBO WPUF i-FBQTPGGBJUIPGUFOXJOCZUIFOBSSPXFTUPGNBSHJOTwUIFGPSNFSEFBOPG4UBOGPSE-BX 4DIPPMBOEDVSSFOUIFBEPGJUT$POTUJUVUJPOBM-BX$FOUFSTBJEi5IJTXBTOPFYDFQUJPOw 5IJTZFBS4VMMJWBOJTEFGFOEJOH4JFCFM4ZTUFNTOPXBO0SBDMFCSBOEJOBTFDVSJUJFT DMBTTBDUJPOJOUIFUI$JSDVJU4IFJTBMTPSFQSFTFOUJOH4IFMM$PSQJOBOPUIFSUI$JSDVJU DBTFDPODFSOJOHFOWJSPONFOUBMMJBCJMJUZBQQPSUJPO (BCF'SJFENBO 1"(&Ǟ5)634%":.": 50180.&/-*5*("5034 8JMMJBN"SUIVS)BZOFT %"*-:+063/"-4611-&.&/5 1'*, *(+)1 '0*$$&!#-&)! *)%,./'.#- #--&!,). )#&)%(#")#*$'&$*,)&-*+ *(#)&.&%.*,- )"#,#'#-#"*#'!*(##,.* /,&,( *)#$#,,1 /&'"&)%-/&.#-)$,)!&-!*! . $ ZZZWFRODZFRP /%FOJTF5BZMPS -PT"OHFMFT 1MBDFPG#JSUI*OEJBOBQPMJT -BX4DIPPM1FQQFSEJOF-BX4DIPPM -BX'JSN5BZMPS#MFTTFZ 1SBDUJDF"SFB.FEJDBMNBMQSBDUJDF EFGFOTF :FBSTJO1SBDUJDF *GZPVSGBDFDBUDIFTmSFEVSJOHTVSHFSZJT UIBUBLOPXOSJTL *UJTJGZPVSBUUPSOFZJT/ %FOJTF5BZMPS *O0DUPCFS5BZMPSTVDDFTTGVMMZEFGFOEFE B EPDUPS XIPTF QBUJFOUT GBDF DBVHIU mSF EVSJOH FZFMJE TVSHFSZ 5XP NPOUIT MBUFS TIFEFGFOEFEBGBJMVSFUPEJBHOPTFDMBJNGPS BQFEJBUSJDJBOXIPTFZFBSPMEQBUJFOUIBEB TFJ[VSFUIBUSFTVMUFEJOCSBJOEBNBHF i5IFSF XBT OP 1FSSZ .BTPO NPNFOUw 5BZMPS TBJE PG UIF CSBJOEBNBHF DBTF i.Z DMJFOUXBTBWFSZFBSOFTUBOEDBSJOHQFEJBUSJDJBO"OEUIFQMBJOUJGGTNPUIFSWFSJmFEUIBU JOIFSUFTUJNPOZw 5BZMPS XIPTF GBUIFS XBT B TVSHFPO IBT TFFO TVDI TVDDFTT JO NFEJDBMNBMQSBDUJDF EFGFOTFUIBUJO.BZTIFUPPLUIFHSFBUFTUMFBQPGGBJUIBMBXZFSDBONBLF4IFPQFOFE IFSPXOQSBDUJDF)FSmSNIBTHSPXOGSPNUPMBXZFSTJOBZFBSBOEUIFSFBSFPOMZ NPSFUSJBMTBIFBE *O.BZBOE+VOF5BZMPSXJMMEFGFOEBTVDDFTTJPOPGCJSUIJOKVSZDBTFTGPSEPDUPSDMJ FOUT i*SFBMJ[FEUIBU*DPVMETVDDFFEPONZPXOwTIFTBJEPGIFSEFDJTJPOUPPQFOIFSPXO mSNi'PSUIFSFNBJOEFSPGNZDBSFFS*SFBMMZXBOUFEUPQSBDUJDFPONZPXOUFSNTBOE XBOUFEUPIBWFDPOUSPMPGNZEFTUJOZ*TUJMMIBWFBMPUPGHPPEIBSEZFBSTJOGSPOUPGNFJO UIFUZQFPGMBXUIBU*BCTPMVUFMZMPWFw 3FCFDDB#FZFS (BJM.JHEBM5JUMF -PT"OHFMFT 1MBDFPG#JSUI8BMEFOCVSH(FSNBOZ -BX4DIPPM#PBMU)BMM -BX'JSN,BUUFO.VDIJO3PTFONBO 1SBDUJDF"SFB.FEJBBOEJOUFMMFDUVBM QSPQFSUZMJUJHBUJPO :FBSTJO1SBDUJDF 8IFOi)FSDVMFTwMFBEBDUPS,FWJO4PSCP CSBOEJTIFEBGSBVEDMBJNBU6OJWFSTBM4UV EJPTJOTJTUJOHIFXBTFOUJUMFEUPQFSDFOU PGUIFTZOEJDBUFEUFMFWJTJPOTIPXTHSPTTFT UIFTUVEJPIJSFE(BJM.JHEBM5JUMF 5JUMFBSHVFEUIBU4PSCPXBTNFSFMZTFFL JOHQVOJUJWFEBNBHFTBOEIBEOPDBVTFPG BDUJPO GPS GSBVE *O %FDFNCFS UIF KVEHF BHSFFEBOEEJTNJTTFEUIFDMBJN i*U XBT WFSZ IPUMZ DPOUFTUFE BOE UPPL B XIPMFZFBSPGNPUJPOTw.JHEBM5JUMFTBJEi*OFFEFEUPCFBCMFUPDPOWFZTVCUMFDPOUSBDU JTTVFTUPBKVEHFXJMMJOHUPUIJOLBCPVUUIFNw &MFWFOZFBSTBHP.JHEBM5JUMFNBEFUIFMFBQGSPNBTNBMMFSFOUFSUBJONFOUCPVUJRVF mSN UP ,BUUFO .VDIJO B NPWF TIF CFMJFWFE XBT OFDFTTBSZ CFDBVTF DIBOHFT JO UIF JOEVTUSZSFRVJSFEHSFBUFSCSFBEUIJOIFSQSBDUJDF .JHEBM5JUMFJTSFQSFTFOUJOHUIFJOEFQFOEFOUQSPEVDUJPOBOEEJTUSJCVUJPODPNQBOZ 3FWFJMMFJOBDBTFJOWPMWJOHGSBVEBOECSFBDIPGJNQMJFEJOGBDUDPOUSBDU4IFBMTPJTSFQ SFTFOUJOHUIF&DIBOOFMJOBGSBVEBOECSFBDIPGDPOUSBDUDBTFCSPVHIUCZTVQFSNPEFM /JLJ5BZMPS "OESFX)BSNPO 1"(&Ǟ5)634%":.": 50180.&/-*5*("5034 %"*-:+063/"-4611-&.&/5 1PMMZ5PXJMM -PT"OHFMFT 1MBDFPG#JSUI#SJTUPM$POO -BX4DIPPM(FPSHFUPXO6OJWFSTJUZ -BX4DIPPM -BX'JSN4IFQQBSE.VMMJO3JDIUFS )BNQUPO 1SBDUJDF"SFB#VTJOFTTMJUJHBUJPO :FBSTJO1SBDUJDF 5IFSFNBZCFBTFRVFMUPi&SJO#SPDLPW JDIw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i%FTQJUF OFHBUJWF NFEJB BUUFOUJPO UIF )PMMZXPPE QFSTPOB PG &SJO #SPDLPWJDI BOE DPNNVOJUZQSFTTVSFwTBJE5PXJMMFYQMBJOJOHUIFWJDUPSZiXFGPDVTFEPOHBUIFSJOHUIF GBDUTBTRVJDLMZBTQPTTJCMFSBUIFSUIBOCFJOHQVTIFEJOUPBNBNNPUITFUUMFNFOUw )FSBDUJWFDBTFTJODMVEFBTVJUJOXIJDITIFJTSFQSFTFOUJOH(SFBU&YQFDUBUJPOTBEBU JOHTFSWJDFJOBDMBTTBDUJPOCBTFEPOUIF%BUJOH4FSWJDFT"DU 5IFQBSUOFSDSFEJUTNVDIPGIFSDBSFFSTVDDFTTUPIFSNPUIFSiXIPSFDPHOJ[FEUIF CVEEJOHMBXZFSJONFJOmGUIHSBEFwBOEIFSDIJMESFOXIPiIBWFNBEFNFNPSFGP DVTFENPSFFGmDJFOUBOENPSFQBTTJPOBUFBCPVUEPJOHUIFCFTUKPCUIBU*DBOEPw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mDF BOEXPSLPODPNQMFYUSJBMTXIJMFSBJTJOHBDIJMEPOIFSPXOXBTBSJTLTIFMPPLTCBDL POXJUIOPSFHSFUT7JMMBSSFBMTBJETIFPGUFOCSPVHIUIFSZPVOHTPOUPUIFDPVSUSPPN XIFSFIFHPUBDIBODFUPPCTFSWFUIFXPSLJOHTPGUIFMFHBMTZTUFNmSTUIBOE i.ZTPOHPUBVOJRVFJOTJEFSTWJFXPGPVSDSJNJOBMKVTUJDFTZTUFNEVSJOHUIFUJNFIF TQFOUXJUINFBUUIF64BUUPSOFZTPGmDFBOEPOIJTNBOZWJTJUTUPUIFDPVSUSPPNUP TFFNPNNZJOBDUJPO)FLOFXUIFEJGGFSFODFCFUXFFOBO'#*BHFOUBOEBQSPTFDVUPS CFGPSFIFLOFXIJT"#$Tw "U.PSHBO-FXJT7JMMBSSFBMIBTCFHVOBEWJTJOHJOIPVTFDPVOTFMBU'PSUVOFDPN QBOJFTPOSJTLNBOBHFNFOUDPNQMJBODFBOE'PSFJHO$PSSVQU1SBDUJDFT"DUNBUUFST "MFYB)ZMBOE %"*-:+063/"-4611-&.&/5 50180.&/-*5*("5034 5)634%":.":Ǟ1"(& 4POZB%8JOOFS #BSCBSB"8JOUFST 4BO'SBODJTDP 4BO'SBODJTDP 1MBDFPG#JSUI.PVOUBJO)PNF "JS'PSDF#BTF$PMP -BX4DIPPM)BSWBSE-BX4DIPPM -BX'JSN$PWJOHUPO#VSMJOH 1SBDUJDF"SFB"OUJUSVTUBOE DPOTVNFSMBX :FBSTJO1SBDUJDF 1MBDFPG#JSUI4U-PVJT.P -BX4DIPPM#PBMU)BMM -BX'JSN)PXBSE3JDF/FNFSPWTLJ $BOBEZ'BML3BCLJO 1SBDUJDF"SFB4FDVSJUJFTJOWFTUNFOU DPNNFSDJBMCSPLFSEFBMFSBQQFMMBUF :FBSTJO1SBDUJDF 4FBTPO UJDLFU IPMEFST SFDFOUMZ TVFE UP TUPQUIF4BO'SBODJTDPFSTGSPNQBUUJOH EPXO GBOT FOUFSJOH UIF TUBEJVN DJUJOH QSJWBDZSJHIUT "TJNJMBSTVJUIBETVDDFFEFEJO'MPSJEB CVU 4POZB 8JOOFS GFOEFE PGG B DBTF JO 4BO 'SBODJTDP $PVOUZ 4VQFSJPS $PVSU CZ TIPXJOH UIBU QMBJOUJGGT DPOTFOUFE UP UIF JOTQFDUJPOTXIFOUIFZEFDJEFEUPCVZUIF UJDLFUT 4IFFIBO W 4BO 'SBODJTDP FST 8JOOFSDBOUEJTDVTTUIFDBTFXIJMFBOBQQFBMJTQFOEJOHCVUTIFBMMPXTUIBUTIFTB QSPGPPUCBMMGBO i*XJTI*HPUGSFFUJDLFUTwTIFKPLFE )FSMFBQPGGBJUIPDDVSSFEXIFOTIFNPWFEGSPN$PWJOHUPO#VSMJOHT8BTIJOHUPO %$PGmDFJOUPPQFOUIFmSNTOFX4BO'SBODJTDPTIPQ i*EOFWFSCFFOIFSFCFGPSFwTIFTBJEi*XBMLFEPGGBDMJGG*XFOUGSPNCFJOHTFDPOE DIBJSPOBMMNZDBTFTUPSVOOJOHUIFTIPX&YDJUJOHEBZTGPSNFw /FYUVQ%FGFOEJOH#BOLPG"NFSJDBJO"5.GFFBOUJUSVTUMJUJHBUJPOBOE8FMMT'BSHP #BOLJODIBMMFOHFTUPMBUFBOEPWFSMJNJUGFFT#PUIBSFMBSHFNVMUJEFGFOEBOUDMBTTBD UJPOT +PIO3PFNFS #BSCBSB 8JOUFST XBT B UFOVSFE QIJ MPTPQIZ QSPGFTTPS BU 6$ 4BO %JFHP CFGPSF FOUFSJOH#PBMU)BMMJO*TUIFSFBOZPOF XIPXPVMEOUBHSFFUIBUMFBWJOHiUPUBMTFDV SJUZw GPS iUIF VOLOPXOw DPOTUJUVUFT B MFBQ PG GBJUI 8JOUFST DFSUBJOMZ DIBSBDUFSJ[FT JU BT TVDI CVU OPU BT UIF NPTU TBMJFOU PG IFS DBSFFS -BTU ZFBS UIF BDBEFNJDUVSOFE)PXBSE 3JDFMJUJHBUPSQFSTVBEFEUIF4FDVSJUJFTBOE &YDIBOHF $PNNJTTJPO UP PWFSUVSO POF PG UIF TUBVODIFTU QSFDFEFOUT PG UIF JOEVTUSZT TFMGHPWFSOJOHMJDFOTJOHCPEZ 5IF/BUJPOBM"TTPDJBUJPOPG4FDVSJUJFT%FBMFSTTNBDLFE$SFEJU4VJTTF'JSTU#PTUPOT GPSNFSIFBEPGUFDIOPMPHZJOWFTUNFOUCBOLJOH'SBOL12VBUUSPOFXJUIBMJGFUJNFCBO GSPNUIFJOEVTUSZGPSFYFSDJTJOHIJT'JGUI"NFOENFOUSJHIUEVSJOHJOWFTUJHBUJPOQSPDFFE JOHT 5IFCPEZBMXBZTIBTNBJOUBJOFEUIBUJUXBTBQSJWBUFFOUJUZBOEUIFSFGPSFFYFNQUGSPN IPOPSJOHBOZDPOTUJUVUJPOBMPCMJHBUJPO #VU8JOUFSTXBTDPOWJODFEUIBUUIFEJTDJQMJOBSZBOEMJDFOTJOHQPXFSTIFMECZUIFEFBM FSTHSPVQXBTEFMFHBUFECZUIFHPWFSONFOUNBLJOHJUBTUBUFBDUPSBOETVCKFDUUPUIF DPOTUJUVUJPOFTQFDJBMMZVOEFSUIFDJSDVNTUBODFTPGBKPJOU4&$/"4%JOWFTUJHBUJPO 4IFBDIJFWFEBEJTNJTTBMPGBMM/"4%QSPDFFEJOHTBOEUIF4&$PWFSUVSOFE2VBUUSPOFT CBOGSPNUIFJOEVTUSZ 5IJTZFBS8JOUFSTJTIBOEMJOHIFSTIBSFPGIJHIQSPm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Ǟ5)634%":.": &$#%!) !#! % 50180.&/-*5*("5034 %"*-:+063/"-4611-&.&/5