Farm Lease Connection: A New Kind of Online Relationship

Transcription

Farm Lease Connection: A New Kind of Online Relationship
Passages
Sustainable Food and Farming Systems
Newsletter of the
Pennsylvania
Association
for Sustainable
Agriculture
Serving the Community of Sustainable Farmers, Consumers and Businesses Throughout Pennsylvania and Beyond
Number 95
March/April 2012
Farm Lease Connection:
A New Kind of Online Relationship
PASA’s Land Leasing Program Debuts New Website
By Ann McGinnis
Beginning farmers often have the same
two frustrations: limited access to land and
money. Leasing land can help overcome
those obstacles by allowing farmers to build
equity without the burden of initial purchasing costs. PASA recently launched our
new land-leasing program, Farm Lease Connection (FLC), to address these concerns
and bring farmers and landowners together
in the creation of successful farm enterprises.
FLC is best described as a blend of eBay
and eHarmony that introduces new or
expanding farmers to landowners of all
kinds, from private homeowners to municipalities and land trusts. The program uses
web technology and personal communication to bring both parties together. Parcels
of land as small as a 1⁄ 4 acre, up to hundreds
of acres, are all potentially eligible for inclusion. At this time, there is no cost to farmers
or landowners to enroll in FLC.
“Over the past several years, market
demand for locally grown food has grown
exponentially,” said Marilyn Anthony,
PASA’s Eastern Regional Director. “There’s
never been a better time to be a farmer.
PASA created Farm Lease Connection to
enable the next generation of farmers to get
a solid start in agriculture, by linking them
with that most precious resource, underused
and affordable land.”
To see where the matches get started,
visit farmleaseconnection.org. The site
allows farmers and landowners to set up
anonymous profiles to protect confidentiality while advertising their farming experience and goals. The site also offers a list of
helpful resources and classes, an event calendar and recommended experts to help in the
leasing process.
Since it takes time to find the right combination of people and land, FLC encourages participants to apply at least two years
before they are ready to break ground on a
new farm business. In the meantime, farmers are asked to create strong business plans
and landowners are encouraged to visit area
farms to get a real sense of what a farming
enterprise would look like on their land.
Initially focused in Eastern Pennsylvania,
FLC will be rolled out across the state in the
next year with the goal of eventually including participants from around the MidAtlantic region. For more information about
this program contact Ann McGinnis, Eastern Region Program Assistant, [email protected] or 610-458-3956.
How does Farm Lease
Connection (FLC) work?
Once you register, you will be given
access to log into the FLC site and
search the confidential listings of
landowners looking for farmers. The listings contain basic information like the
county where the property is located,
available water sources and how the
land was previously used, to preserve
user privacy and keep both parties open
to considering a variety of options.
When you show interest in a potential
match, FLC staff receive a notification
and will contact you for further details
about what you are looking for. Then,
we take the relationship building
process to the next level: by arranging
phone interviews, site visits and in-person, mediated meetings.
Passages STAFF & OFFICE
Editor: Michele Gauger
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
President: Kim Seeley, Bradford County
Vice President: Jennifer Halpin, Cumberland County
Secretary: Mary Barbercheck, Centre County
Treasurer: Louise Schorn Smith, Chester County
Sara Baldwin, Adams County
Roy D. Brubaker, Juniata County
Jerry Brunetti, Northampton County
Melanie Dietrich Cochran, Cumberland County
John Jamison, Westmoreland County
Jeff Mattocks, Dauphin County
Susan Miller, Chester County
Jamie Moore, Allegheny County
Brian Moyer, Berks County
Rita Resick, Somerset County
Heidi Secord, Monroe County
At-Large Board Members
Dave Mortensen, Centre County
Stephanie Ritchie, Maryland
PASA STAFF
PASA Headquarters
Phone: 814-349-9856
Brian Snyder
Executive Director
[email protected]
Lauren Smith
Director of Development
[email protected]
Cassie Marsh-Caldwell
Development Associate
[email protected]
Jean Najjar
Auction Associate
[email protected]
Kristin Hoy
Conference Manager/
BFBL Centre County Chapter Coordinator
[email protected]
Michele Gauger
Director of Membership
[email protected]
Ted Palada
Member Communications Assistant
[email protected]
Megan Epler
Business Outreach Coordinator
[email protected]
Rebecca Robertson
Farm Based Education Coordinator
[email protected]
Lisa Diefenbach
Human Resources Manager
[email protected]
Amy Taylor
Office Manager
[email protected]
Susan Beal, DVM
Ag Science Advisor
[email protected]
Dan Zettle
Bookkeeping Associate
[email protected]
Community Outreach
Hannah Smith
Community Outreach Coordinator
[email protected]
Eastern Region
Phone: 610-458-3956
Marilyn Anthony
Southeast Regional Director
[email protected]
Ann McGinnis
Eastern Region Program Assistant
[email protected]
Billy Templeton
Member Services Assistant — Northeast
[email protected]
Western Regional Office
Phone: 412-365-2985
Leah Smith
Member Services Manager
[email protected]
Alissa Matthews
Western Program Assistant
[email protected]
March/April 2012
1
Farm Lease Connection
3
Food Alliance
4
PASA Conference Review
6
Director’s Corner
7
Sue’s View
10 Education Opportunities
page 5
12 Fundraising
14 Membership Update
16 Regional Marketing
17 Buy Fresh Buy Local Update
18 The Mechanics of Human-Powered
Vegetable Production
21 Classified Ads
page 10
22 Calendar
23 Membership Form
24 Upcoming Farm-Based Education
Season
page 24
Contributing Writers & Photographers
Marilyn Anthony, Susan Beal, Troy Bishopp, Megan Epler,
Ann McGinnis, Jean Najjar, Rebecca Robertson, Kim Seeley, Lauren Smith, Leah Smith, Brian Snyder
Conference Photo Contributor: Pat Little
Note to our Readers — If you are moving, please contact
PASA to update your mailing address. Several of our publications are sent via bulk mail service, which is not forwarded via the USPS. Contact [email protected]
or call 814-349-9856 to make an update.
Do you have a great article idea for Passages? — Want
to share a farming practice with members? We’d love to
hear from you. Please contact the newsletter staff at
newsletter@ pasafarming.org.
Reproduction of Newsletter Material — please contact
the PASA office before reprinting or distributing materials
contained in this newsletter.
Deadline for May/June 2012 Issue:
April 24, 2012
Advertising Sales: Ted Palada
PASA office, [email protected]
Layout: C Factor
Passages is printed on recycled paper
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Pennsylvania Association for Sustainable Agriculture
P.O. Box 419
Millheim PA 16854-0419
Phone: (814) 349-9856 • Fax: (814) 349-9840
www.pasafarming.org
PASA’s Mission is…
Promoting profitable farms which produce healthy food for
all people while respecting the natural environment.
PASA is an organization as diverse as the Pennsylvania landscape. We are seasoned farmers who know that sustainability is
not only a concept, but a way of life. We are new farmers looking for the fulfillment of land stewardship. We are students and
other consumers, anxious to understand our food systems and
the choices that must be made. We are families and children,
who hold the future of farming in our hands. This is an organization that is growing in its voice on behalf of farmers in Pennsylvania and beyond. Our mission is achieved, one voice, one
farm, one strengthened community at a time.
Find Use on Facebook
pasafarming.org/facebook
Now on Twitter
@pasafarming, @goodfoodhood
And YouTube
youtube.com/pasafarming
PASA is an Equal Opportunity Service Provider and Employer. Some grant funding
comes from the USDA and complaints of discrimination should be sent to: USDA
Office of Civil Rights, Washington, DC 20250-9410.
Food Alliance
Miller Livestock Company Receives
Food Alliance Certification
Food Alliance, a nonprofit offering
comprehensive, third-party certification
for sustainable agricultural and food handling practices, in partnership with
PASA, recently announced the certification of Miller Livestock Company.
Located on 140 acres in northern
Trumbull County, Ohio, Miller Live-
stock (millergrassfed.com) has been
owned and operated by Melissa & Aaron
Miller since 1986. The Millers are committed to being good environmental
stewards, and have raised pastured livestock since 1999 including pork, lamb,
poultry and beef.
Miller Livestock is the first farm in
ADVERTISEMENT
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Ohio to achieve the esteemed Food
Alliance certification, and is only the
10th farm in the Mid-Atlantic region to
receive the certification. Through an
independent inspection and audit, their
entire operation met rigorous criteria for
social and environmental responsibility.
All of the pork and lamb raised by the
Millers will now bear the Food Alliance
Certified seal.
Food Alliance certification standards
for farm and facility operations address
a range of social and environmental
issues including safe and fair working
conditions, humane animal treatment
and careful stewardship of natural
resources. The certification requires
continual improvement in social and
continued on page 9
Conference Review
Left: Jamis touring bike donated by
Florence and Anthony Rodale.
New High for Our Annual
Benefit Auction
By Jean Najjar, PASA Auction Associate
WOW! The Auction held during this
year’s conference was amazing — generating excitement among our attendees
and helping us reach a new fundraising
high. With a collection of items that
overwhelmed the senses, we raised over
$32,000 with the support of more than
150 donors.
We were thrilled to have the celebrity
of Alice Waters and C. F. Martin &
Company among this year’s donors. Chef
Water’s new book 40 Years of Chez
Panisse was a wonderful reminder of the
roots of the local food movement; and it
was exciting to have the little Martin guitar standing tall on our auction table. Of
course, C.F. Martin had to share the
musical spotlight with two other donations — an amazing celtic harp and a
lovely dulcimer — both hand-crafted by
PASA member Jim Hamilton. This trio
of instruments drew many “oohs and
ahs” in Deans Hall and together they
raised nearly $1,500 for PASA.
Our tables were brimming with even
more handcrafted items, PASA member
Ellen Tyree stitched her heart out and
created a sentimental memory quilt with
artwork from past PASA conferences,
and State College artist Beverly Crow
created a PASA inspired hand-painted
chair with delightful farm details on
every panel, rung and leg. These folk-art
creations and scores of other wonderful
hand-made donations won hearts and
excited conference attendees to bid.
Craftsmanship was just a part of the
collection this year — atop one table
stood a Jamis Touring Bike. It was part of
a whole collection of items celebrating
PASA’s Bike Fresh Bike Local event in
the Southeast. Don’t miss the next Bike
Fresh, happening on September 23rd.
The Auction showcased CSA shares
and so many great farm products, tools,
and books — it’s impossible to list them
all here. But we must mention the fabulous contribution of PASA’s culinary
dream team. The Auction featured a
whole collection of unique dining experiences, including four Chef Dinners with
some of Pennsylvania’s finest chefs, teaming up with regional farms to create
menus and ambiance for the winning
bidders, a personalized cooking lesson at
the sophisticated Habitat Restaurant in
the Fairmont Hotel in Pittsburgh, and a
day of fun, food, and fly fishing with
Chef Mike Ditchfield. (You know that
winning bidder will have a wonderful
lunch, even if he doesn’t get a bite!)
The thoughtfulness and generosity of
PASA supporters continues to inspire
and humble. A big PASA thank you to
everyone who gave of their time and talent to build this amazing Auction collection. And a round of applause for all the
generous bidders and ticket buyers who
helped us reach a new fundraising high.
continued on page 13
Left: Yarn, fiber and more donated by members of the Mid-Atlantic Alpaca Association.
Right: Celtic Harp handcrafted by Jim Hamilton.
BROWNBACK SCHOLARSHIP SUPPORTED BY FRANKFERD FARMS DONATION
For many years, Spiral Path Farms’ jarred peppers have been auctioned off to raise funds for the Brownback Memorial Scholarship Fund. Purchasing the peppers at a price far greater than their value, generous bidders have made tremendous donations to
the Fund. The tradition continued this year with minor adjustment — corn bread mix replaced the famous peppers! The Ferderber family donated a case of their Organic Corn Bread Mix to be auctioned for the Brownback Scholarship Fund and it was a big
success. After a very inspirational speech by Scholarship recipient Anton Shannon, these twelve one pound bags were sold for
$200 each — raising $2,400 for the Scholarship Fund. Thank you Frankferd Farms Foods…and all the generous buyers!
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Conference Review
Our Community…Our Food
By Lauren Smith
We love our food at the conference! And really appreciate the Penn Stater
allowing us to organize and deliver the ingredients for the meals served annually. We love to applaud the chefs every year, and I always anticipate paying
homage to those who raise the food for our meals too. This year, PASA brought
in $23,200 of regional food product, and of that, $13,500 was donated. Wow!
I’ve been trying for a few years, to get the recipe for the Mushroom Brie
Soup served traditionally at our Friday Night Banquet. A number of you have
begged me for it! And although I’ve asked for it more than once, I’m guessing
that my request for the household equivalent of the Conference Center
kitchen’s recipe is on Chef’s “back burner.” But behold…I did manage to learn
this much, see below. And oh yea, this will serve 800.
Mushroom Brie Soup — You take about 110# of Exotic Mushrooms —Phillips
of Kennett Square donates them every year I am told. You chop them up along
with 10# Onion and 10# Celery. Sautee that all together. Add a couple of fistfuls of
chopped Fresh Garlic too. Once that’s ready, add 5# Vegetable Base with 40 gallons of Spring Water. Cook that down then add 20 gallons of Milky Way Dairy’s
Heavy Cream. To finish it, we then add 2 gallons of Sherry and of course there’s the
Brie — about 20# will do. Add Cracked Pepper to taste and there you have it!
We are proud to gather sustainably,
organically, and regionally raised
foods from over 50 PASA members
and friends. Please see our list below
and thank these fine folks when you
see them.
Penn College of Technology’s crew prepares the
Friday Banquet Dinner plates. We hear that we
‘struck gold’ serving Jamison Lamb…and hope
to for years to come!
2 0 1 2 CO N F E R E N C E M E A L CO N T R I B U TO R S
Albert’s Organics
Bridgeport, New Jersey
Organic Pink Lady Apples
Four Seasons Produce
Ephrata, Lancaster County
Organic Produce…and lots of it!
Keswick Creamery
Newberg, Cumberland County
Fresh Ricotta
Mother Earth Organic Mushrooms
West Grove, Chester County
Organic Button Mushrooms
Snyder’s of Hanover
Hanover, York County
Mini Pretzels & Reception Snacks
Ayrshire Farm
Upperville, Virginia
Food Alliance Certified Veal Roasts
Frankferd Farms Foods
Saxonburg, Butler County
Natural Soda
Kettle Foods
Salem, Oregon
Organic Corn & Potato Chips
Spiral Path Farm
Loysville, Perry County
Organic Red Beets
Camas Country Mill
Eugene, Oregon
Food Alliance Certified Fried Lentils
FreshaPeel Hummus!
Lancaster, Lancaster County
Hummus
Leidy’s Natural Pork
Souderton, Montgomery County
Ham, Bacon, Ground Pork
& Sausage
Natural By Nature
West Grove, Chester County
Organic Half & Half, Sour Cream,
Whipped Butter, Whole Milk & Brown
Sugar Whipped Cream
Common Ground Farm
Spring Mills, Centre County
Organic Fingerling Potatoes
Furmano Foods, Inc.
Northumberland, Northumberland
County
Tomato & Bean Products
Leraysville Cheese Factory
Leraysville, Bradford County
Pennsylvania Cheeses
Hares Valley Growers
Mapleton Depot, Huntingdon County
Organic Turnips
Matre Manoeuvre Farm
Fort Littleton, Fulton County
Whole-Hog Sausage
Inn To The Seasons
Canton, Bradford County
Goats Milk Ricotta
McGeary Organics
Lancaster, Lancaster County
Organic Pastry Flour
Jamison Farm
Latrobe, Westmoreland County
Leg of Lamb
Milky Way Farms
Troy, Bradford County
Heavy Cream, Pasture Raised Ground
Beef
Country View Farms
Spring Run, Franklin County
Organic Watermelon Radishes
Deep Root Organics
Johnson, Vermont
Organic Carrots
East End Food Coop
Pittsburgh, Allegheny County
Organic Peanut Butter
Eberly Poultry
Stevens, Lancaster County
Organic Chicken & Turkey
Journey’s End Farm
Newfoundland, Wayne County
Maple Syrup
A special Food Alliance reception on Wednesday
night gave us cause to bring in Food Alliance
certified product, such as this turkey donated
by Sunnyside Farms — roasted and carved to
perfection by the Conference Center Chefs!
Nature’s Pantry
State College, Centre County
Organic Peanut Butter
New Morning Farm
Hustontown, Huntingdon County
Apple Support
Old School Snacks
Cairnbrook, Somerset County
Wild Rice & Sesame Snacks
One Straw Farm
Whitehall, Maryland Food Alliance Certified Sweet Potatoes
& Canned Tomatoes
Organic Valley Family of Farms
LaFarge, Wisconsin
Half & Half, Provolone, Cheddar, Mozzarella, Cream Cheese, Stringles, Summer Sausage, Orange Juice &
Chocolate Milk
Perrydell Family Farm
York, York County
Ice Cream
Stonyfield
Londonderry, New Hampshire
Yogurt Products
Sunny Ridge Farm
Spring Run, Franklin County
Organic Heirloom Carrots
Sunnyside Farm
Dover, PA
Food Alliance Certified Turkey
Tait Farm Foods
Centre Hall, Centre County
Lemon, Herbal Balsamic, Ginger &
Raspberry Vinaigrettes, Assorted Chutneys & Fruit Shrubs
Three Springs Fruit Farm
Aspers, Adams County
Food Alliance Certified Canned
Peaches Triangle Organics Farm
Aaronsburg, Centre County
Pasture Raised Ground Beef
Phillips Mushroom Farms
Kennett Square, Chester County
Organic Portabella, Shiitake & Other
Exotic Mushrooms
Trickling Springs Creamery
Chambersburg, Franklin County
Premium Organic Ice Cream
Phoenix Organics
Spencer, West Virginia
Organic Tofu
Truitt Brothers
Salem, OR
Food Alliance Certified Pumpkin Pie
Mix & Cranberry Orchard Medley
Porter Farm
Elba, New York
Organic Red and Yellow Onions &
Cabbage
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Stone Meadow Farm
Woodward, Centre County
Pennsylvania Cheese
Tuscarora Organic Growers
Cooperative (TOG)
Hustontown, Huntingdon County
Organic Vegetables
Rogue Creamery
Central Point, OR
Food Alliance Certified TouVelle
Cheese
Village Acres
Mifflintown, Juniata County
Organic Eggs
Sam Stoltzfus Farm
Loganton, Clinton County
Organic Fingerling Potatoes
Webster’s Café
State College, Centre County
Fresh Brewed Coffee
Seven Stars Farm
Phoenixville, Chester County
Biodynamic Yogurt
Wild For Salmon
Bloomsburg, Columbia County
Pacific Salmon, Smoked
Director’s Corner
If we are ultimately to succeed — and not just for the
sake of winning, but of saving the planet and the future
for our children — we will have to remind ourselves
time and again of that initial experience of being like
fourteen people shoved into a room out of common
concern and responsibility, and to respect and care for
each other as the highest priority.
Order in the Court:
How We Must Regain Our Mutual
Respect in Order to Succeed
By Brian Snyder,
Executive Director
I
was recently selected for the duty of
serving on a jury involving a criminal
case in federal court, and let me tell you,
such activity is not for the faint of heart.
It’s easy to forget, when one’s daily concerns are limited to the stress of a job and
relatively routine family matters, just
how hard a life many less privileged people lead. It’s like sticking your head in a
bucket of ice cold water to be reminded.
In all, I was involved in the case for a
full week when, as a mere alternate juror,
I was abruptly excused from the courtroom following the closing arguments.
But the experience of being in that courtroom was powerful, and has changed me
in ways I could not have anticipated.
The judge in the case was a man of
enormous integrity who impressed all of
us from the first moment. He drove a
considerable distance each day, arriving
earlier than the jury of course, with just
two purposes in mind — to see that justice was done, and to make sure that
members of the jury were minimally
inconvenienced in the process. His obvious respect for everyone involved with
the case, including the defendant, was an
inspiration to us all.
Behind the doors of the jury room
there was reason for inspiration as well.
Here was a group of fourteen people, randomly selected from throughout the
region, none of whom knew each other
before, and none of whom were especially looking forward to being selected.
And yet, a sense of mutual respect was
palpable very quickly. Some groups
formed carpools to deal with the significant distances people were driving each
day to the courthouse. In one situation,
several of us came to the aid of a fellow
juror whose employer was pressuring her
to find a way out of this assignment. And
daily we supplied each other with good
chocolate.
We needed that chocolate too. The
trial was upsetting, as much out of concern for the victims as for a defendant
who seemed dragged into something that
was not his ‘thing’ in any kind of deliberate way. But isn’t it nice to know that you
can put a dozen or more unacquainted
people into a single room, facing a common challenge, and they will immediately begin to care for one another and
find ways to ease each other’s burdens?
I thought about this a lot during several fitful nights of sleep between trial
days. I thought about how people ought
to quite naturally get along, and care
about each other, though circumstances
often get in the way — even more these
days than before, I fear. Quite naturally,
I thought about agriculture and food systems in this context as well.
The agricultural community is commonly thought to be affected by a great
divide, between the industrial and sustainable points of view. But we all know
this is an oversimplification. The bulk of
farmers are just doing their best to stay in
business, relying both on tradition and
new technology and ideas wherever they
may be found. The ‘battle’ it seems, is to
become the source of those new ideas,
and to help both farmers and consumers
avoid exploitation in the marketplace.
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The battles do get rather intense,
though, and I don’t just mean between us
and the industrialists. I have recently
been reminded that there are plenty of
mini-divides and entrenched disagreements, even on our side of the cultural
war. I have found myself unwittingly
offending, or being offended by others in
our own sustainable food movement,
even more than in response to our traditional adversaries ‘out there.’ Prime
instances are the differences that sometimes exist between advocates of ‘sustainable’ and ‘organic’ farming, and also the
various factions involved in promoting
raw dairy products across the country
(not to mention that some in our movement don’t like the idea of raw milk at
all…). There are plenty of other examples.
Sometimes it seems there is more discord within our own community than
agreement. I suppose to some extent that
is a result of success…our growing movement is increasingly diverse and facing
new, daunting challenges all the time as a
result. But over-fragmentation of our
community is a threat we must be conscious of and avoid at all costs. This is
why all of this came to mind for me in
the context of my jury experience.
So the rest of the story is that the jury
I ultimately left ended up split, with a
guilty verdict on one count, not guilty on
four, and deadlocked on an additional,
fairly serious crime the defendant was
accused of committing. I wasn’t there,
and as yet I have not spoken with any of
the folks who I at least briefly experienced as sort of a family. In brief, I do
not know what happened, but I have to
believe the mutual caring in the room
eventually prevailed in bringing about
the best outcome possible. ■
eties and management means and poultry
growers whose flocks ranged from 10,000
to 30,000-plus. Their familiarity with
farming ranged from life-long throughmonths to years. And their backgrounds
in organic farming, the traditional healing arts and non-conventional medicine
were equally as diverse.
I stood and listened to their amazing
Sue’s View —
From Over Here
By Susan Beal, DVM
I
’ve had the honor of being able to see
a good swath of our larger agricultural
community over the last several months,
in person and through conversations with
farmers.
Two stellar conferences added to my
regular conversations and interactions
with farmers over this last while. Of
course you know the PASA annual conference, at which a diverse group of people and geographies gathered around the
commonality of their interest in thriving
farming and sustainable agriculture.
I then traveled to Wisconsin to speak
at the MOSES meeting. For those of you
who do not know MOSES (The Midwest Organic and Sustainable Education
Services), they host a conference similar
to PASA’s in LaCrosse annually, which
includes a wide selection of seminars and
pre-conference tracks, food, music, and
fellowship. All of this in a hockey arena!
Paul Dettloff and I presented during
the daylong organic university workshop
at MOSES, and while we were doing
introductions, I was amazed at the diversity of the group. Farms ranged from a
6,000-cow organic dairy in Washington
State, a 300-hundred momma cow
cow/calf group in the Midwest, several
goat dairies of varying sizes and complexities, small farms with a couple of cattle
and a group of chickens, both confinement and pastured hogs, sheep of all vari-
not make sense to give medicine for
things that are results of errors in husbandry, stewardship or expectations.
More significantly, we brought those
generalities full circle to talk collaboratively about the similarities and differences in the manner in which animals of
various species “work.”
So, what ended up happening in that
In my work with grazing and pasture land
management, I've bucked the common perspective,
and said for a long time that there are more
similarities between dairy and beef animals than
there are differences. The same holds true in other
facets of farming and agriculture.
introductions and wondered how Paul
and I would ever manage to meaningfully
meet the needs and expectations of that
diverse group over the course of the relatively short day — all gathered under the
umbrella of livestock health care management.
And the longer I listened, that which I
know to be true became even more obvious, there are more similarities than there
are differences. We’d get a whole lot further during the course of that day if we
worked as a group around the common
patterns of disease and imbalance and the
common requirements of hygiene and
husbandry rather than trying to segment
the session into species/size/farm types.
So that’s what we did — first starting
from the place of explaining that most, if
not all, of those things that we treat in
production agriculture result from errors
in diet and husbandry, or because we
have made the choice to work in that
place on the continuum of agriculture in
which animals are being asked to produce
beyond that which is normal, or to produce in situations that do not meet the
needs of the species.
We talked about species appropriate
food, about the proper use and common
misuses of supplements, about the natural cadence and rhythms of the species,
and the relationship of the whole system.
We talked about the common patterns in
which all individuals articulate their
imbalance and disease and about the
importance of recognizing that it does
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situation was amazing. Folks came away
with a larger picture of things, they were
not stuck in the fear-filled “it’s broke”
place, and they did not try and force the
answer to the usual burning question,
“Hey Doc, what’s the remedy for…?”
Folks worked from that amazing and
collective place where we were able to
talk about animal health, soil health, people health all in one breath — and where
we were able to find the real similarities
between chickens and cattle, between
hogs and sheep, between geese and
humans. Attendees came away with
recognition of the value of their experiences and a new sense of becoming even
braver in the face of things that used to
scare them. They learned some new tools,
but more importantly, they began to
integrate a new way of being.
I’ve been thinking a lot about these
sorts of things of late. In my work with
grazing and pasture and land management, I’ve bucked the common perspective and said for a long time that there are
more similarities between dairy and beef
animals than there are differences. The
same holds true in other facets of farming
and agriculture. It is not black or white
— and the stories of the shades of grey
come at the intersection of people’s personal experiences, their goals and that
with which they have to work.
As land stewards and farmers in this
geography, we realize that we make a
choice to manipulate the system to some
continued on page 8
Sue’s View
continued from page 7
place on that continuum between barren
ground and full timber. For some, that
means warm fungal environment of timber and forested land and for others it
means open cultivated ground planted
with rows or plots of annual vegetables.
For others, it’s grassland and perennial
pastures. All of these are on the same continuum.
This continuum is reflected in our
PASA membership. Some folks, who do
not really know PASA, are under the
impression that our membership represents the organic farming community
exclusively. More accurately, our continuum ranges far more widely, from farmers who use conventional practices to
those who have chosen to not participate
in some of the practices of conventional
agribusiness, to those who have embraced
the older teachings and land stewardship
practices, to those who have embraced
specific whole system approaches such as
biodynamics.
Within each of those communities on
that continuum, folks are more or less
deeply committed to, and understanding
of, the place in which they find themselves. Continua within continua…
The PASA continuum also reflects
that of the larger agricultural community.
Certainly the population density at the
various places along the “choices in farming” scale does vary, but it seems to me
that it is incumbent for farmers to realize
that we have more in common than we
have differences.
Just as Paul and I were challenged at
our workshop to provide a meaningful
and useful experience for diverse people
and circumstance, it seems that we as a
larger agricultural community — both
within PASA and beyond — need to
examine how we are going to rise to that
challenge and begin to work together in a
creative and collaborative manner as
farmers first. We’ve got more in common
than we have differences and it makes
sense to recognize and honor that fact. ■
The PASA Board Perspective column will return in the May/June issue of this newsletter. Also in that issue, we will provide an
overview of happenings and discussions from our Annual Meeting, which was held March 24th in Harrisburg.
In addition, we will announce winners of the Board of Directors election, which started at the Annual Meeting, and will end,
as ballots are to be post-marked by April 21st to be counted. All current PASA members who were not able to attend the
Annual Meeting should have received their absentee ballot information via first class mail at the beginning of April.
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8
Miller Livestock Co.
FOOD ALLIANCE
CERTIFICATION
STANDARDS INCLUDE:
continued from page 3
environmental management practices.
The Millers sought certification to
validate their sustainability practices and
address increasing consumer concerns
with how food is produced. The Millers
credit foodservice provider Bon Appétit
Management Company (BAMCO) for
leading them to Food Alliance certification. BAMCO is an onsite restaurant
company that provides café and catering
services to corporations, colleges and universities and specialty venues. BAMCO
recently announced it would purchase
pork, liquid eggs and veal only from producers who follow more humane animal
agricultural practices, as verified by independent, third-party-certified labels such
as Food Alliance.
“BAMCO really encouraged us to
take it to the next level,” says Melissa.
“We would not have pursued it without
their support.They even offered to reimburse us for the fees. We are thrilled to be
• Protect and improve soil resources
the first Food Alliance Certified farm in
Ohio!”
“We congratulate the Millers for
being first in Ohio, and for their sincere
commitment to sustainable agriculture,”
said Food Alliance’s Executive Director,
Scott Exo. “And we applaud Bon Appétit
and other companies who seek out and
reward farmers like the Millers with their
business.”
PASA Executive Director Brian Snyder said, “This certification gives farmers
in the region a new tool to differentiate
their products in the retail or food service
setting, and gives food buyers a better
means to distinguish marketing hype
from the reality of on-farm production
practices. We are delighted the Millers
have joined the growing group of forward
thinking farmers.”
ADVERTISEMENT
• Protect and conserve water
resources
• Protect and enhance biodiversity
• Conserve energy, reduce & recycle
waste
• Reduce use of pesticides, and other
toxic and hazardous materials
• Maintain transparent and
sustainable food supply chains
• Support safe and fair working
conditions
• No GMOs or artificial ingredients
• Ensure healthy, humane animal
treatment, with no growth
hormones or non-therapeutic
antibiotics
• Continually improve practices
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9
Education Opportunities
FARM-BASED EDUCATION
What Are Field Days & Intensive Learning Programs?
Field Days are typically hosted on a farm, include a farm tour and utilize a
farmer-to-farmer teaching model. Events typically run from 10am–4pm and
include a meal. Field Days are listed in the annual Farm-Based Education Calendar and are open to the public.
Intensive Learning Programs (ILP) are statewide educational events that often
have a participation limit to facilitate hands-on, focused learning. They are often
hosted at farms or in a classroom setting. ILPs may vary in length from day-long
to several days, and the fee for participation is driven according to the market,
materials used and experience level of the program.
A full calendar of events will be mailed to members. For more information,
registration & a full event listing visit www.pasafarming.org or contact Rebecca
Robertson, 814-349-9856 x20, [email protected].
Raising small ruminants (goats or sheep)?
Be sure to attend our Intensive Learning
Program on May 8th regarding parasite
management and learn FAMACHA.
APRIL
MAY
JUNE
April 12 — Greenhouse Trouble shooting
M&M Robertson Farms
Sligo, Clarion Co.
In collaboration with the PA Women’s
Agriculture Network
May 8 — INTENSIVE LEARNING PROGRAM
Hands-on Small Ruminant Health:
FAMACHA & Parasite Management
Steam Valley Fiber Farm
Trout Run, Lycoming Co.
May 20-23
June 5 — The Wind in Your Sails:
Is Wind Energy Right for Your Farm?
Cross Winds Farm
Garards Fort, Greene Co.
In collaboration with the Innovative Farmers of Ohio and Saint Francis University
April 27 — Food Alliance Certification
Program Overview & Mock Inspection
Dickinson College Farm
Boiling Springs, Cumberland Co.
In partnership with Food Alliance and Dickinson College Farm
May 20–23 — INTENSIVE LEARNING
PROGRAM
Holistic Management Grazing Planning: An Intensive Workshop for Mobs,
Partial Mobs & Non-mobs
Rotokawa Cattle Company
Ligonier, Westmoreland Co.
June 11 — Managing Risk in
Direct-to-Consumer Food Sales
Meadville Market House Theater
Meadville, Crawford Co.
In partnership with PSU Extension
June 19 — Simple, Low-cost Trellising
for Top Quality Produce
Common Ground Organic Farm
Spring Mills, Centre Co.
June 28 — Success from the Ground Up
Apple Tree Vineyard and Farm
Fairfield, Adams Co.
In collaboration with Future Harvest-CASA
A full listing of Field Days & Intensive
Learning Programs is available at
pasafarming.org
Many PASA Field Days offer hands-on learning opportunities, including this mobile poultry processing workshop from 2011. Be sure to read the full list of educational programs
for this season, available at pasafarming.org.
10
PASA Field Days are a great opportunity
to learn directly from the grower, and tour
the farm and production facilities.
Education Opportunities
What Are Regional Master Classes?
Organized by PASA’s Eastern and Western Regional Office staff, Master Classes
are shorter, regionalized education and/or networking events. They typically utilize the expertise of knowledgeable area producers and local businesses and are
shorter in length than Field Days. Master Classes are typically scheduled on a
month-to-month basis and are announced to members in those specific regions
and posted on www.pasafarming.org
EASTERN REGION
April 14 — The True Cost of Production
Chester County Economic Development
Council
Exton, Chester Co.
This class will help you interpret your
profit/loss data and plan for your farm’s
financial wellbeing. Contact Ann McGinnis, [email protected], 610-458-3956
or pasafarming.org to register.
WESTERN REGION
April 14 — Introduction to Shitake
Mushroom Cultivation
Eden Hall Campus, Chatham University
Richland Township, Allegheny Co.
Participants will learn about tree species
selection and sustainability, spawn types,
inoculations, predictable fruiting, and
enterprise management. Held in partnership with the School for Sustainability and
the Environment at Chatham University.
Contact Alissa Matthews, [email protected], 412-365-2987 or pasafarming.org to register.
May 8 — Growing Salad Mix in the
Greenhouse and Grafting Tomatoes
to Increase Yield:
Exploring Innovative Vegetable
Production Practices
Who Cooks for Your Farm
New Bethlehem, Clarion Co.
Take a tour and learn more about the
organic vegetable farming systems at
Who Cooks for You Farm, with a special
focus on greenhouse and high tunnel
production. Contact Alissa Matthews,
[email protected], 412-365-2987 or
pasafarming.org to register.
June 23 — Exploring What Works and
Opportunities for Change on a Pasturebased Livestock Farm
Rochester, Beaver Co.
Lewis Family Farms, owned and operated
by Jane Lewis, her son, Michael, and his
wife, Elizabeth, produce all-natural grassfed, grass-finished beef and, more
recently, pastured poultry. Take a pasture
walk guided by PASA Agricultural Science
Advisor, Susan Beal, DVM to explore
what’s happening on the land and with
the stock. Contact Alissa Matthews,
[email protected], 412-365-2987 or
pasafarming.org to register.
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11
Fundraising
Ways to Give 2012
● Salon with Style
● TREK for PASA Update
Special thanks to Al & Lura Granger of
Glasbern Inn, and PASA board member
Jeff Mattocks, for their combined efforts to
create PASA’s first Salon dinner — giving a
unique opportunity to a handful of PASA’s
grass-based farmers. Bringing like-minded
folks together for an evening of conversation, idea sharing and great local food was
appreciated by all guests in March. This
Salon raised $1,800 for PASA due to the
generosity of Permanent Business Partner
Glasbern Inn, which hosted the event.
It is almost here! We look forward to
reporting the success of Steve and Randy
Marks’ TREK for PASA in our next issue.
We will all be cheering them on to their
destination of 21,000 feet up Mount Everest. Good luck gentlemen!
Donations will be accepted through April.
If you are interested in pledging or sponsoring this incredible fundraising event, please
contact Development Associate Cassie
Marsh-Caldwell at [email protected]
or 814-349-9856 x12.
Enjoying the Salon: Jerry Brunetti (left) and Al
Granger at the amazing charcuterie board.
Tasty Fundraising with Tait Farm Foods
Sauces, Dressings and Shrubs — oh my! Loyal PASA Business Member Tait Farm Foods is famous for the valueadded products they offer — made in small batches on the farm using natural ingredients. We love Tait Farm
products and know you do too, so we’ve teamed up with them for a very special fundraiser. Shop Tait Farm
online during the first half of May…AND you will be
Tait Farm totes packed full of
supporting PASA! Tait Farm Foods is generously donating
your favorite products make the
30% of every online order placed when our special
perfect gift for Graduations &
Group Code “pasa0512” is used.
Mother’s Day Shop Tait Farm for summer grilling sauces & wonderful
salad vinaigrettes. Stock up on shrub for those refreshing
summer drinks! These one of kind flavors are sure to
impress family and friends.
SH OP & SU PP OR T PA
SA !
www.taitfarmfoods.co
m/pasa
Enter Group Code ‘pasa0
512’
12
Fundraising
continued from page 4
INDIVIDUALS: Andrea Beaman • Chef Willy Benedetto • Nancy and Bob Bernhardt • Jo Ann Bevilacqua
• Tricia Borneman • Gene Chenoweth • Jim Cochran • Shiela Coulston • Beverly Crow • Chef Mike Ditchfield • Eva Edelstein • Cyndy Engle • Rebecca Francis • Ilene Freedman • Leigh Glenn • Betsy Green • Mel
Griffin • Elody Gykis • Jim Hamilton • Dawn Hasenauer-Levan • Shannon Hayes • Todd & John Hopkins •
Kate Hunter • Chef Lee Keener • Nancy Landis • Grace Lefever • Julie Mason • Abby Minor • Debbie & Bill
Murphy • Jean & Ray Najjar • Patty Neiner • Chef Michael Passanita • Florence & Anthony Rodale • Chef Dan
Rothman • Sheri & Daniel Salatin • Jana Scott • Lauren & Ian Smith • Kim Tait & Bob Anderson • Ellen Tyree
• Harvey Ussery • Alice Waters • Diane and Bruce Wiest
Benefit
Auction
Donors
BUSINESSES: Acres USA-the voice of Eco-Agriculture • Agri-Dynamics Inc • Alicia’s Art, LLC • Beiler Family Farm • Berry Fields Farm • Birchrun Hills Farm • Blue Canoe Brewery • Blue Rooster Farm • Box Car Brewing Company • Brushy Mountain Bee Farm • Bullfrog Brewery • C. F. Martin & Co., Inc. • Chaddsford Winery
• Chilcote Muscle Therapy • Children’s Museum of Pittsburgh • Cocalico Cassettes • Curious Goods at the
Bake Oven Inn • Dairyland Sales and Service • Demeter’s Garden/Lost Hollow Honey • Down to Earth
Design • Dripworks • Earth Sun Moon • East End Brewing Company • East End Food Cooperative • Eat’n
Park Hospitality Group • Edge of the Woods Native Plant Nursery • EggCartons.com/Kings Supply • Ernst Conservation Seed • Farm to Table • Fedco Seeds •
The Fertrell Company • Field and Forest Products, Inc • Filtrexx International • Frankferd Farms Organic Foods • Full Circle Farms • Gatski Metal • Glynwood
Center • Green Heron Tools, LLC • Habitat Restaurant at Fairmont Pittsburgh • Hardwick Beef • Harrison’s Wine Grill and Catering • Harris Seeds • Hen and Hog
LLC • High Mowing Organic Seeds • Jamison Farm • Johnny’s Selected Seeds • Joseph Jenkins, Inc. • Josie Porter Farm • Kencove Farm Fence Supplies • Keswick
Creamery at Carrock Farm • Kimberton Whole Foods • Laurel Vista Farm • Main & Forest Brewing • Marushka Farms • McGeary Organics Inc. • Mid-Atlantic
Alpaca Association • Monogram Centre • Moon Kat Eclectic Designs • Mount Nittany Vineyard & Winery • The Music Mart, Inc • Nature’s Best Organic
Feeds/Kreamer Feeds • Nature’s Pantry • New England Cheesemaking Supply • Northeast SARE • One Good Woman • One Straw Farm • The Organic Mechanics Soil Co. • Organic Valley/CROPP Cooperative • Otto’s Pub & Brewery • Over the Moon Farm • Paradocx Vineyard • Parma Sausage Products, Inc. • Pat Little
Images • Penn State University Extension — Start Farming • Penn State University, Hospitality Services • Pennsylvania Certified Organic • Pennsylvania Native
Plant Society • Phoenix Organics, LLC • Plowshare Produce • Port Clinton Metalworks • Purple Mountain Organics • Quarry Hill Farm • Reading Terminal Market • Red Cat Farm • Renewable Energy Center, St. Francis University • Rocks and Relics by Lucy • Seedway • Selin’s Grove Brewing Co. • Signature Art Ware •
Silver Wheel Farm • Southern Seed Exposure • South Mountain Cycles and Coffee Bar • SPIN Farming LLC • Spiral Path Farm • Spoutwood Farm Center • Steam
Valley Fiber Farm • Stone Meadow Farm • Sunnyside Farms • Sweet Stem Farm • Tait Farm Foods • Theresa Shay Tri-Yoga • Tierra Farm • Trolley Line Vineyards,
LTD • Victory Brewing Company • Village Acres Farm • Violet Herbs • Webster’s Cafe • Wegmans Food Markets, Inc. • Weston A. Price • Whole Foods Market •
Wild for Salmon • Wiscoy Pet Food Co. • Wise Traditions London • Wood Prairie Farm • Wooly Bliss Feltmaking • Yorkholo Brewing Company
Stay tuned
to May/June
Passages for
a recap of
this exciting
event. We
look forward
to honoring
our Event
Sponsors in
that issue too!
The Summer FARM START season is fast
approaching. Staff and volunteers are busy
developing the season of events that everyone can participate in. Visit the website to
stay tuned.
Development Dashboard
Sponsorship Revenue
EX
GOAL CEEDE
Registration is now open for our 5th Annual
Bike Fresh, Bike Local ride through Chester
County. Visit pasafarming.org/bikefresh.
PASA entered its new fiscal year on July 1, 2011 and we are tracking meaningful statistics on our fundraising
successes to share with our members. Watch this chart develop through the year until our fiscal year ends on
June 30, 2012. The below figures were calculated February 29, 2012.
Annual Fund Revenue
Number of Donors
D!
$
GOAL
GOAL
GOAL
$ 136,000
$ 300,000
#490
164,050
Last Fiscal Year: $123,405
$
252,351
Last Fiscal Year: $250,445
PASA’s Fiscal Year is July 1, 2011 – June 30, 2012
# 256
Last Fiscal Year: 445 Donors
Membership Update
Member 2 Member Programs
Member 2 Member Referral Program
Help Us Grow Our Membership and
Receive A Reward!
Member 2 Member
Benefit Program
This program is designed to increase the benefits of PASA membership while giving our business
and nonprofit service providers additional exposure. Offering a Benefit is a great way to encourage
the trial of a product or service, offer discounts and
special promotions to fellow PASA members and
grow your business! For more information please
contact Business Outreach Coordinator Megan
Epler, megan@pasafarming .org, 814-574-9077.
Share the benefits of PASA membership with your
friends and neighbors, and help build our network. PASA
would like to offer our current members an opportunity
and small gift to thank you for assisting the organization
in recruiting new members. With a verified referral
and dues payment by the referral (new member), you
will be contacted by PASA for acknowledgement and
coordination of your reward! Details of this program were
recently mailed to members, to learn more visit
www.pasafarming.org/referral.
Thanks to these PASA business members for
offering the following special offers exclusively
to fellow PASA members:
● The Online Greenhouse is offering PASA members 10% off any order — simply type ‘PASA’
into the coupon field to apply the discount! All
Online Greenhouse customers always enjoy $2
flat rate shipping for seeds. (theonlinegreenhouse.com, 860-782-1934)
● We are proud to launch our PASA Print Barn, in
partnership with Small Farm Central & FrontEnd Graphics. This service is designed to provide our members access to create, customize &
print marketing materials you may need for
your farm or business. To take a look visit
http://usa.netprintmanager.com/pasa
to
browse the catalog!
PASA STAFF AND BOARD WOULD LIKE TO
WELCOME THESE NEW BUSINESS MEMBERS
AS OF MARCH 9, 2012
● LP Bio Ag
lpbioag.com, 724-421-1211
– $25 off a 5-gallon pail of Petrix BXi
– 10% off all Nature’s Promise horse feed
– 15% discount on 34% Calf Pellet
● The Organic Mechanics Soil Company
organicmechanicsoil.com, 610-380-4598
Christina Maser Co.
Lancaster, PA
Christinamaser.com
Triple R Farms
York, PA
Triple-r-farms.com
Food & Water Watch
Washington DC
Foodandwater.org
Shiloh Farms /
Garden Spot Distributors
New Holland, PA
Shilohfarms.com
Grow NYC
New York, NY
Grownyc.org
– PASA members can purchase products
direct, paying wholesale prices. Pick-up at
the Modena location or receive full pallet
shipments.
Just Food
New York, NY
Justfood.org
Mompops
Thorndale, PA
Mompops.net
● Solair Energy Inc
solairenergy.com, 570-995-5747
– 5% off product or service
Rivers of Steel Heritage Corp
Homestead, PA
riversofsteel.com
14
Sugartown
Smoked Specialities
West Chester, PA
Smokedfoods.com
United Natural Foods
(UNFI — MidAtlantic)
Aston, PA
Unfi.com
Ursinus College
Environmental Studies
Collegeville, PA
Ursinus.edu
PASA’s Spring Campaign — Get Involved!
Our organization has seen amazing growth in membership, educational program development, and financial contributions over the last several years. To further extend our efforts to achieve the food system we all want to see — PASA kicked
off our Spring Campaign on April 1st.
How can all members and friends support get involved? Consider referring individuals via our Member2Member Referral program (see page 14), volunteer to represent PASA at an event, donate to the Annual Fund, take part in the Ways to
Give Program (see page 12), help make phone calls to supporters, consider offering a discount to other members via our
Member2Member Benefit Program or think about your own unique way to lend a hand!
The Purpose of the Spring Campaign:
Here’s a quick look at the audiences we’ll be reaching
out to. PASA has contact information (a combination
of email and/or surface mail addresses) for over
26,000 people. This is the “Good Food Neighborhood”
— the entire PASA family. These people are engaged
within the various categories described below.
• Raise Awareness & Propagate Goodwill — share our
members’ stories and reach out to new audiences
• Grow PASA Membership — utilize tools such as
our Member2Member Referral & Benefit program
(see page 14) to enhance benefits of membership
• Increase Annual Fund Donors — inspire contributions
& continue to develop our Ways to Give program
(see page 12).
Category
# People
PASA Members .................................................... 5,968
Advocates ................................................................ 732
Contacts ............................................................. 19,715
• Deliver Messages Throughout All Programs —
continue organizational growth allowing us to keep
offering quality education and service programs we
have all come to expect.
TOTAL ............................................................... 26,415
What a Year it is Shaping Up To Be
More than ever before, a growing
number of people are being touched by
our community outreach efforts. Neighbors everywhere are looking to connect
with us for information, education and
guidance. They are turning to a trusted
friend, PASA, because they know we are
committed to a common goal of sustainable food systems. The Good Food
Neighborhood has grown, my friends
(see chart above, under Spring Appeal)!
Comprised of a healthy, vibrant leadership in PASA’s membership; a growing
number of people advocating for our
organization through their contributions
of time, resources and money; and, an
ever-expanding group of folks with
whom we are regularly in contact, the
Good Food Neighborhood is organizing
and energized to work hard at ensuring a
future that includes vibrant farms, a
healthy environment, and a food system
made stronger by our connections with
each other.
Sustainability Schools: Key to the
success of the Good Food Neighborhood’s growth this year has been our Sustainability Schools. Paralleling our Farm
Based Education efforts, these homescale sustainable living workshops have
been bringing hundreds of people who
have typically not had the opportunity to
cross paths with us (but who are increasingly likeminded in their beliefs) willingly into our sphere of influence. PASA
is partnering with organizations, farms
and individuals to provide workshops
throughout the Commonwealth and
beyond. The 2012 program offers a wide
range of courses (over 100 in 2012 alone)
from composting to backyard poultry
and beekeeping, from home energy effi-
15
ciency to food preservation, and even
home brewing and fermentation. Every
workshop is an opportunity to introduce
the broader community to our organization, opening up doors for engagement
and support.
For more information
contact Hannah Smith:
[email protected] or
goodfoodneighborhood.org
In Pennsylvania, PASA
is currently partnering with:
• Dickinson College Farm
(Cumberland Co.)
• Greener Partners (Montgomery Co.),
• Spring Creek Homesteading (Centre Co.)
• Home Grown Institute (Philadelphia Co.)
We are in negotiations with many other
potential partners to bring Sustainability
Schools to every region of the Commonwealth and surrounding states.
Regional Marketing
Regional Advisory Committees
PASA’s Eastern and Western regions
continue to utilize the skills and knowledge of volunteer members that comprise
our Regional Advisory Committees
(RAC). Regional PASA staff and board
members work with these advisors to
help strengthen programs and strategic
vision in the region.
EASTERN REGION
PASA thanks those volunteers
currently serving on the Eastern RAC:
Gary Bloss (Josie Porter Farm, Monroe Co.)
John Parker (Edible Earth Farm,
Forest Co.)
Maggie Robertson (M&M Robertson
Farms, Clarion Co.)
WESTERN REGION
PASA thanks those volunteers currently serving on the Western RAC:
Kathy Gonzalez (Metz Culinary
Management, Allegheny Co.)
Carrie Hahn (Hahn Natural Foods,
Lawrence Co.)
Lori Sands (Silver Wheel Farm,
Butler Co.)
Mark Smith (Pittsburgher Highland Farm,
Allegheny Co.)
Neil Stauffer (Penn’s Corner Farm Alliance,
Allegheny Co.)
Art King (Harvest Valley Farms, Allegheny)
Scott Steiner (Parkhurst at Allegheny
College, Crawford Co.)
Becky Kretschmann (Kretschmann Farm,
Beaver Co.)
Nigel Tudor (Weatherbury Farm,
Washington Co.)
Jane Bollinger (Wayne Co. PASA Group,
Wayne Co.)
Jennifer Brodsky (Greener Partners,
Montgomery Co.)
Aimee & John Good (Quite Creek
Farm/CSA, Lehigh Co.)
Lisa Hall (University of Scranton Small
Business Development Center, Buy
Fresh Buy Local, Lackawanna Co.)
Stephanie Roberts (Skoloff Valley Farm,
Susquehanna Co.)
Laura Stratton (Stratton Family Farm /
Wynnor Farm, Chester Co.)
Manure Management
Revised regulations for ALL Pennsylvania farmers
By Kelly O’Neill, Chesapeake Bay Foundation
Although PASA members typically work hard to establish environmentally
sound farming systems, it will be important to document these practices in
written plans. While there was little enforcement of PA’s Erosion and Sediment Control and Manure Management requirements that have been in place
since the 1970’s, both of these requirements were recently revised to ensure all
farms keep soil and nutrients on the ground, rather than polluting local
streams and rivers.
All PA farmers must now document how they manage continued on page 22
REGIONAL CONTACTS & DISCUSSION GROUP ADDRESSES
Discussion groups are open to PASA members only to join and discuss issues related to sustainable agriculture.
To join the group in your region, send an email to the appropriate address provided.
Western
[email protected]
Leah Smith
412-365-2985 • [email protected]
North Central
Eastern
[email protected]
Marilyn Anthony
610-458-5700 • [email protected]
Western
Eastern
Southern
South Central
[email protected]
Jenn Halpin
717-243-5996 • [email protected]
Marcellus Shale Group
http://groups.yahoo.com/subscribe/PASAMarcellus
North Central
[email protected]
Leah Tewksbury
570-437-2620 • [email protected]
Out of State discussion group addresses:
Delmarva Region
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/PASADelmarva
States South and West of Pennsylvania
[email protected]
States North and East of Pennsylvania
[email protected]
16
Buy Fresh Buy Local Update
What is
Buy Fresh Buy Local®?
PENNSYLVANIA BUY FRESH BUY LOCAL®
How to Plug In
The Pennsylvania Buy Fresh Buy Local® program has been celebrating the
abundance found in our Commonwealth since 2002, with the aim of making it easier for Pennsylvania consumers to find, choose and appreciate
great local foods…and to support the farmers and lands which produce
them. Currently there are 13 active chapters in Pennsylvania. They create
local food guides (both in print and online) and organize events (such as
farms tours or tastings), among other activities. To learn more about
what’s going on in your region, contact one of the local chapter coordinators listed below. For information on Buy Fresh Buy Local® chapters and
activities outside of PA, visit FoodRoutes.org.
Buy Fresh Buy Local® (BFBL) chapters in Pennsylvania
are coordinated by PASA, on behalf of our national partner,
FoodRoutes Network. To explore your region’s food system
further, hear about upcoming events and find more ways to
get involved, visit buylocalpa.org
Be Sure You are Listed —
get on the map at www.buylocalpa.org
Thousands of eager eaters each month use the map-based
search tool on www.buylocalpa.org to find local foods near
them in markets, stores, restaurants and direct from local
growers. Shouldn’t they also find your business there?
Even if you have your own website or Internet listings
elsewhere, you don’t want to turn down the additional free
exposure you’ll get through a profile on our site — the online
home of the Pennsylvania Buy Fresh Buy Local program.
Signing up is quick and easy: visit www.buylocalpa.org/
getonthemap
Already on buylocalpa.org?
Be sure your listing is up to date!
If your business is already listed on www.buylocalpa.org,
check to be sure that your information has been updated and
you are using all the available tools. Consider uploading a
picture of your business to further personalize your profile.
Chapter Update
NORTHERN TIER CHAPTER
■ Fayette & Greene Counties
Fay-Penn Economic Development
Council
Chapter Coordinator
Devan Grote
[email protected]
724-437-7913 x 222
■ Southeastern Pennsylvania
(including Chester County’s Chapter)
Chapter Coordinator
Marilyn Anthony
[email protected]
610-458-5700 x305
Serving Bucks, Chester, Delaware
and Montgomery Counties
■ Greater Lehigh Valley
Nurture Nature Center
Chapter Coordinator
Lynn Prior
[email protected]
610-703-6954 or
Serving Berks, Lehigh and
Northampton Counties
■ Valleys of the Susquehanna
(including Centre County’s Chapter)
Chapter Coordinator
Kristin Hoy
[email protected]
814-349-9856 x11
Serving Centre, Clinton, Columbia,
Lycoming, Mifflin, Montour, Northumberland, Snyder and Union Counties
■ Lancaster County
Local Steering Committee, with
the assistance of the Local Economy
Center, Franklin & Marshall College
Chapter Coordinator
Linda Aleci 717-291-4293
or 717-380-7280
[email protected]
■ Western Pennsylvania
PASA Chapter Coordinator
for Southwest PA:
[email protected]
for Northwest PA:
[email protected]
412-365-2985
Serving Allegheny, Armstrong, Beaver,
Butler, Clarion, Crawford, Erie, Forest,
Indiana, Jefferson, Lawrence, Mercer,
Somerset, Venango, Warren, Washington
and Westmoreland Counties
■ Northeast Region
The University of Scranton
Small Business Development Center
Chapter Coordinators
Lisa Hall 570-941-7588 or
[email protected]
Serving Lackawanna, Monroe, Pike and
Wayne Counties
This chapter is currently mailing annual partner renewals
for those in the region (see contact box for details) you can
also download partner applications a ntculturalalliance.org/
northern-tier-buy-fresh-buy-local. Chapter dues help promote local food and farming in many ways in the Northern
Tier of Pennsylvania.
Most recently, Milky Way Farms gave a presentation on
dairy farming and foods to kindergarteners at Canton Elementary School. Skoloff Valley Farms also presented at Lackawanna Trail schools to high school and elementary students.
In addition, they are now finalizing a Powerpoint presentation that will be available for teacher in-services and a short
film for elementary students.
■ Northern Tier
Chapter Coordinators
Ruth Tonachel
[email protected]
Kathy Joyce
[email protected]
570-265-7455
Serving Bradford, Potter, Sullivan, Susquehanna, Tioga and Wyoming Counties
■ Philadelphia
Fair Food
Chapter Coordinators
Christina Dowd
215-386-5211 x106
[email protected]
or
Annemarie Vaeni
215-386-5211 x111
[email protected]
WEBSITE UPDATE: In order to streamline efforts
and avoid duplication, they have discontinued their chapter
website. They are encouraging all to use the
buylocalpa.org/northerntier site to access local foods. Markets and growers are urged to register on the site and keep
your information updated regularly. There is no cost to join
or use the site and it is a great resource. We have also established a chapter page at our Northern Tier Cultural Alliance
website where membership forms, Local Food Guides, a
regional Farmers Market list and other information can be
found. Be sure to keep them posted about your farm
“doings” so we can include them wherever appropriate —
ntculturalalliance.org/northern-tier-buy-fresh-buy-local.
■ South Central
Cheryl Burns
[email protected]
Chapter Coordinator
[email protected]
717-241-4361
Serving Adams, Cumberland, Dauphin,
Franklin, Lebanon, Juniata and Perry
Counties
17
■ York County
York County Agriculture Business
Council
Chapter Coordinator
Kim Gross
[email protected]
717-814-8141
■ Statewide Program Coordination
Contact:
Megan Epler
[email protected]
For website support contact:
[email protected]
Buy Fresh Buy Local® chapters in
Pennsylvania are coordinated by the
Pennsylvania Association for Sustainable
Agriculture, on behalf of their national
partner, FoodRoutes Network. To
explore your region’s food system further, hear about upcoming events and
find more ways to get involved, please
visit our website — www.buylocapa.org
— or contact one of the folks listed
above.
Green Mountain College’s oxen, barn, and
library.
3.5’ beds and 1.5’ paths we desire, a
width adopted from my previous farming
experience where I was the sole (6’2”)
proprietor.3 We shallowly dig out the
paths and throw the soil onto the beds.
While I have great respect for the double
diggers in the world…please do not confuse this with that process…I’m too lazy
as a farmer. These beds are now permanent, although they require some biannual maintenance, and attention to detail
is required to ensure proper planting
locations.
The Mechanics of
Human-Powered
Vegetable Production
By Kenneth Mulder 1,
Green Mountain College
Editor’s Note: This is part two of a two part
series on human-powered agriculture. The
first part appeared in our January/February 2012 issue detailing the case for
human-powered agriculture.
Introduction
At Green Mountain College, a small
liberal arts college in Vermont, we have
been developing different energy efficient
production systems for 15 years. Foremost among these is our human-powered, low-input vegetable production
system. In the companion article to this
one, appearing in the Jan/Feb issue of
this newsletter, I laid out some arguments
as to why human power should be given
serious consideration as we approach an
energy limited future. I also discussed the
guiding values of our system and presented some of our research data showing
that such a system can be efficient with
regard to land, labor and energy. While it
is certainly more labor intensive than
mechanized agriculture, the work
involved does not need to be laborious,
and neither must this preclude the system
from being economically efficient.
Indeed, through the use of appropriate
tools and technologies, human power can
be effective in all aspects of vegetable production.
Soil Preparation
In this second article, I give an
overview of the technical aspects of our
production system including tools and
techniques. We always welcome visitors
for those who wish to learn more.
The GMC Human-Powered
Vegetable System
System Initiation
I would not want to start this system
in sod with just myself and a hand tool. I
would if I had to, but I tend to subscribe
to the permaculture concept that the
consumption of energy to establish an
efficient, renewable system is justified. I
have, on a very small scale (and others
have on a larger scale), dug beds in
unbroken ground, but my desire to farm
on an efficient scale means taking at least
half an acre or more into production at a
time. To achieve this, we usually do one
of the following: 1) do the initial plowing
and disking with our oxen; 2) hire in a
tractor with a rototiller; or 3) use the college’s BCS walking tractor with a Berta
rotary plow attachment.2 My motto is, if
you are going to burn oil, do something
cool, and this tool does. In one pass it
turns an 8” x 8” trench of sod into fluff.
The important aspect is that this is onetime work after which our objective is to
never burn oil on our beds again.
Once we have tilth, we drag a 4x4
with rebar projections that mark out the
18
One of our guiding values is the development of a thriving soil ecosystem, and
the utilization of minimal tillage techniques (post establishment) is part of this.
Beginning in the spring, I assume I am
starting with some biomass on a bed,
either crop residue or a cover crop. Our
basic soil preparation process is demonstrated in Figure 1 where we document
the steps in turning and prepping a particularly weedy bed in order to demonstrate the feasibility of the system.
Depending on the type and weight of
biomass, we sometimes start by going
over the bed with a 3-tine cultivator as
our primary tillage tool has a tendency to
clog otherwise. Another option we use
with cover crops is to scythe the crop and
rake off the biomass. Once a workable
level of biomass is achieved, we then proceed with what we refer to as primary
tillage…the use of a Glaser wheel hoe to
undercut weeds or other rooted biomass
and to break and work the top 2” of the
soil.
When properly adjusted and sharpened, the use of a wheel hoe is one of
life’s simple pleasures. The blade must be
suitable for the job, and there are several
variants to choose from. We most commonly use the center-mount or dualmount oscillating hoes, selecting the
width based on the degree of biomass.
With two off-set 13” oscillating hoes, it is
possible to work up to 26” swaths, but we
generally find between 8” and 11” to be
the efficient width. Goosefoot and
chevron blades are also available and convenient for undercutting certain cover
Figure 1. Bed Preparation in a particularly
weedy bed:
1) Bed with cucurbit residue and
quack grass.
2) 3-tine cultivator removes vines.
3) Ready for the wheel hoe.
4) Wheel hoe undercuts remaining
weeds
5) Bed rake removes weeds and
smoothes.
6) Bed ready for planting.
crops. At times we also mount a threetine cultivator behind a cutting bar to
pull out rhizomes. It is quite important
that the handles come just below the
chest of the user, enabling efficient use of
body mass, and experience has proven
that a one-minute filing every ten minutes of work pays for itself. Used in this
manner, the wheel hoe is a very efficient
tool for primary and secondary soil
preparation, and it is truly our workhorse.
Depending on what we are seeding or
transplanting, we generally follow the
wheel hoe with some level of raking, primarily using a bed preparation rake from
Johnny’s Seeds (Figure 1, panel 5. Eliot
Coleman design and well worth the $79).
It is important for efficiency not to prepare the bed more than is necessary…
minimal preparation for transplanting or
seeding large seeds with the European
seeder up to fine preparation for usage of
the precision seeder. Of course, removal
of rhizomes and any viable root mass is
also important for weed control.
Two other aspects of soil preparation
are worth mentioning. First, while we
generally practice minimal tillage, we do
use an Eliot Coleman style broadfork
approximately once every three years to
aerate lower levels and deepen the biotic
layer. As the system matures, we will
slowly phase this out. Second, we generally form cleared biomass into mini compost piles right on the beds. These piles
take up a minimal amount of growing
space, and because of the flexibility of
human power, it is a minor inconvenience with regard to field work. Leaving
the biomass on the beds saves labor hauling both biomass and compost, ensures
that nutrients that leach out go into the
soil, and yields an increase in biological
activity that is quite valuable.
While tillage is probably the hardest
task to achieve with human power, our
data show that prepping even weedy beds
or those with a significant cover crop
stand can be achieved in less than 1 hour
for a 100’ bed.
Plant Propagation
For numerous reasons, we are more
inclined to transplant than direct seed,
especially since we wish to maximum use
of the soil health we work so hard to
build up. Transplanting reduces crop residency time and gives a full stand. We
produce our own soil blocks using the
Fort Vee soil mix from Vermont Compost. While we were initially skeptical of
soil blocks because they appeared too
labor intensive, recorded labor inputs
suggest otherwise. We can produce 1000
2” blocks per person per hour when the
system is properly set up, giving a labor
cost of not much more than $0.01 a
block, approximately 25% of the cost of
the potting soil used to make the block.
We use 3⁄ 4” blocks for solanaceae crops to
maximize use of greenhouse space. We
have even found that 4” blocks, which
take more than 5 times as long per block,
are economically efficient because of the
two week earlier harvest we achieve with
them.
Figure 2. Assorted attachments for the Glaser wheel hoe.
19
continued on page 20
Human-Powered…
continued from page 19
For seeding, there is an ever growing
number of push seeders available. Our
work horse is the European seeder from
Johnny’s Seeds which I particularly like
for seeding larger seeds as this tool is not
bashful about pushing through debris,
thereby reducing bed preparation time.
For smaller seeds, we frequently use a
precision seeder, but the demand for bed
preparation is significantly higher as it
tolerates little trash on the bed.
Regardless of transplanting or seeding,
plant propagation is intimately related to
one of our most important values: the
nurturing of The Live Web4 which I discuss below.
Fertility Maintenance
As expressed in the earlier article, for
the purpose of energy conservation, our
system is very low input. Besides the potting soil on our transplants, the only
other amendment to our human powered
system is the use of leaves for mulch, generally only applied to potatoes. Such frugality means we require the soil to work
hard for us and therefore we must nurture it. Setting aside one bed in five for
cover crop production each season is one
contribution to soil health. Making sure
as much biomass as possible is left on the
beds to decompose is another. But most
importantly, we strive for a living cover as
much as possible. As Jacke and Toens-
For numerous reasons, we are more inclined to
transplant than direct seed, especially since we
wish to maximize use of soil health we work so
hard to build up.
meier explain,5 the health and diversity of
the soil ecosystem is driven by the health
and diversity of the plants living there,
and it is precisely this health and diversity
that enables an efficient use of soil
resources. To this end, crop monocultures are as likely to engender diversity in
the soil as a white pine plantation is in
the forest. Fortunately, human power is
flexible and able to tolerate a high degree
of intercropping as well as the undersowing of cover crops. We also practice
biointensive plant layouts, placing transplants on a hexagonal grid and thereby
providing greater ground cover and a
denser rhizosphere. I have also been
known to nurture a benign “weed” or
two when it is serving as a decent cover.
Cultivation
Cultivation is the last major difference
between our system and a mechanized
system. It is true that many mechanized
systems feature a good deal of hand tool
utilization (and just plain hands) for cultivation, but not until after a good bellymounted set of knives has drastically
reduced weed cover. Fortunately, based
on our data, the wheel hoe can be a very
efficient cultivation tool when space
allows (and weeds do not get too big),
What does your soil
ecosystem look like?
comparable even to a tractor (most of the
energy a tractor burns cultivating is just
to move the tractor and rider). Such efficiency is especially apparent when the
dual wheel set-up is used on the wheel
hoe enabling the user to straddle the row.
Cultivation, however, leads to the biggest
dilemma we have in our system: Do we
plant closely and achieve the resultant
soil and yield benefits, or do we leave sufficient space for efficient cultivation?
This is where knowledge of the individual bed plays an important role. We plant
beds with low weed pressure closely, and
on those with higher pressure we leave
more space. Sometimes we judge wrong,
but when we are correct, cultivation is
not a significant problem. Of course,
timing and knowledge are key here.
Conclusion
The rest of our system…harvesting,
processing, marketing…is not all that
different from other small vegetable operations. I would, however, highlight one
last advantage. Even when splurging on
high-end wheel hoes, attachments, and
seeders, it is hard to spend more than
$3,000 getting all the tools and equipment for human-powered farming. Combined with a potential gross earning of
$40,000 per acre or more, the feasibility
of making a living on a significantly
smaller plot of land is real. And who can
beat annual bonuses of clean air and the
ability to hear the birds while you work?
References
1. Farm Manager and Research Associate at Green
Mountain College. [email protected],
802-287-2941.
2. Video available on YouTube.
3. In other words, those with shorter arms or legs
may wish to make narrower beds.
4. Ibid.
5. Jacke, Dave and Eric Toensmeier, 2005. Edible
Forest Gardens. Chelsea Green Publishing, VT.
This?
Or this?
20
Classified Ads
Due to space we are unable to include full
details of all ads. A full listing is available at
pasafarming.org/pasa-classifieds and
pasafarming.org/employment
EMPLOYMENT
INTERNSHIP — a shorter term opportunity to
experience Breakaway Farms in the heart of the
market season. This is a great opportunity for folks
that want to contribute to a working farm and learn
about animal agriculture, butchering & processing
and direct marketing. You will live and work with
the Thomas’ and Breakaway employees. The
required term is May 1, 2012 thru November 30,
2012. Longer is acceptable, shorter is not. Send
resume and letter of interest to [email protected]
APPRENTICESHIP — Fernbrook Farm CSA in
Chesterfield, NJ is looking for an Apprentice to join
our energetic, fun, hard-working farm crew for the
2012 season. We are starting our 6th season and
growing veggies, flowers, herbs and pigs on 14
acres for over 325 families. The Apprenticeship is an
intensive program designed to teach candidates
how to farm by actually farming — seeding, planting, weeding, operating tractors, managing the
farmshop and so on. Email: [email protected]
AGRICULTURAL CUSTOMER SALES/SUPPORT —
Established Lancaster County company is looking
to add an outside, self-motivated Agricultural Customer Sales and Support Representative. The ideal
candidate would have a working knowledge of
farming and agricultural sales including dairy, poultry and swine. Knowledge of Microsoft Office, Excel,
and Outlook are required. Knowledge of ration balancing and formulation is a plus. Position requires
regional travel in support of current customer base
in addition to sales to expand customer base. Occasional travel outside service region may be
required. Send resume, salary requirements, and
cover letter to [email protected], 717-361-7967.
FARM COUPLE WANTED GRAZING CREAMERY
— Micro-creamery, intensively managed grazing
farm making all natural gelato featuring ingredients from other local farms. The only “cow to cone”
operation in NY. We also bottle creamline milk (low
heat, non homogenized). Looking for the right folks
to join our team as we expand. Email: [email protected]
ORCHARD & LAND MANAGER WANTED — PT
orchard and land manager, western Maryland (Garrett County, near Deep Creek Lake) needed. Old
apple orchards being restored, new trees planted.
Full range of care needed: pruning, foliar spraying,
soil applications/amendments, IPM, planting,
establishing tree fences for deer, etc. Position
immediate. Please contact SMB Weber at 973-3130656; 240-429-6084, [email protected].
CSA ASS’T — Lancaster Farm Fresh Cooperative
(LFFC) is a non profit organic farmers’ cooperative
of small family farms in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. Our goal is to produce high quality, nutrient
dense foods from highly maintained and enriched
soil. There is part time and possible full time positions available. These positions will require day,
evening, weekend, and some holiday hours. Send
resume & cover letter to [email protected]
FARM MANAGER & APPRENTICES — Greenbranch Farm, Salisbury, MD. Organic Vegetables,
Pastured Poultry, Grass-Finished Beef, Free-Range
Hogs. Direct market farm now accepting apprenticeships and managerial position. Apprentices
must be willing to work hard April through November. Manager must have farming experience. Contact
Ted
Wycall,
[email protected],
www.greenbranchfarm.com.
ADMINISTRATION ASS’T — Green Pasture Farms
a Northeast PA (Wayne Co) organic produce,
chicken, and lamb farm, and sister company
NatureScapes are looking for a qualified admin
assistant to assist Farm manager, and
NatureScapes President with daily tasks, emails,
scheduling and eventually sales. Email: [email protected]
FOR SALE
FOR SALE — Ford 129 3 bottom roll over plow with
spring coulters, can remove rear bottoms to use
as a 2 bottom roll over plow, totally rebuilt $1,750;
International 56 4 row narrow corn planter, dry fertilizer, lots of plates $750; Oliver 3 bottom trailer
plow with coulters $450; Phone: 724-587-3763
Email: [email protected]
FOR SALE — Alpine goat kids -Lazy Lady Farm,
located in the northeast kingdom of VT, has it’s
2012 sales kid list posted on our website: lazyladyfarm.com. We have a herd of 40 registered alpines.
Contact Laini 802-744-6365.
ADVERTISEMENT
FOR SALE — Registerable White Galloway Bull — 5
yrs old — Proven breeder, calm temperament. We
are having to diversify our genetics and have to let
this bull go, his calves are low in birth weight, but
gain rapidly. Price is $1800. Call Rachel or Kenny at
301-432-6294. Our farm is in Washington Co MD.
FOR SALE — Harnois Gothic arch tunnel. Heavy
duty, has “Oval tech” bracing and withstood the
wind and snow for the last 4 years in western PA.
Grow all winter long in this high tunnel. Strong and
spacious for hanging baskets, trellising tomatoes,
or just growing on the ground. On skids to move
over different crops- Eliot Coleman Style 30’ x 50’
$3,950 (make an offer). Dave 814-371-1033 or 814661-1735.
AVAILABLE
OPPORTUNITY AVAILABLE — We have a small
pastured livestock farm in southeastern PA and are
exploring the possibility of partnering with an individual or couple looking for a longer term farming
opportunity. Contact us at woodsonghollow@
yahoo.com.
FENCING INSTALLATION — High Tensile Fencing:
design and installation. email consultation for free
price quote. Put my ten plus years of multi specie
grazing experience to work for you! Statewide. A
service of Big Horn Ranch. www.bighornmeats.net
814-563-7348
NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT PLANNING — Now
booking for spring season. Let me show you the
dollar value of your manure and meet state regulation requirements! Email consultation for free price
quote. Statewide. A service of Big Horn Ranch.
www.bighornmeats.net 814-563-7348
FOR LEASE — Bedford County — 168-acre farm
available. Roughly equal mixture of woods; rolling
pasture; and bottomland adjacent to Flintstone
Creek. Three bedroom farmhouse. Beautiful property. Email: [email protected] (preferred) or call
410-458-2142.
Interested in Advertising?
PASA members can place classified
ads in this newsletter at no cost. Ad
space is also on our website. To learn
more contact [email protected] or call 814-349-9856.
ADVERTISEMENT
21
Calendar
For full events listing visit pasafarming.org.
* PASA Field Day — For more details
regarding Field Days visit pasafarming.org
or contact Rebecca, [email protected], 814-349-9856 x20.
** Sustainability School — For details visit
goodfoodneighborhood.org or contact
Hannah, [email protected] or 717512-5461.
April
■ April 12
*PASA Field Day
Greenhouse Troubleshooting
M&M Robertson Farms
Sligo, Clarion Co.
■ April 14
PASA Eastern Region Master Class
The True Cost of Production
Exton, Chester Co.
Contact Ann McGinnis, [email protected],
610-458-3956 or pasafarming.org to register.
■ April 14
PASA Western Region Master Class
Introduction to Shitake Mushroom
Cultivation
Eden Hall Campus, Chatham University
Richland Township, Allegheny Co.
Contact Alissa Matthews, alissa@pasafarming
.org, 412-365-2987 or pasafarming.org to
register.
■ April 21 — 23
Introduction to Cheesemaking: Parts I & II
www.dairyfoodsconsulting.com
Westminster, VT
■ April 21
Breaking the Barriers — access to land,
capital & equipment
Extension.psu.edu/start-farming
Jodi Torock, 610-746-1970
■ April 22
Weston A. Price/Slow Food Upper Delaware
Upperdelaware-wapf.org
■ April 27-29
Introduction to Cheesemaking: Part II
www.dairyfoodsconsulting.com
Westminster, VT
■ April 27
*PASA Field Day
Food Alliance Certification Program
Overview & Mock Inspection
Dickinson College Farm
Boiling Springs, Cumberland Co.
■ April 28
Pastured Pork Day — Owens Farm
Owensfarm.com
Pre-registration required: 570-898-6060
■ April 28
** Sustainability School
Seed Starting and Propagation: Greener
Partners
11am — 1pm
■ April 28
** Sustainability School
Inspired Centerpieces from Your Garden:
Dickinson College Farm
2–4pm
May
■ May 8
PASA Intensive Learning Program
Hands-on Small Ruminant Health:
FAMACHA & Parasite Management
Steam Valley Fiber Farm
Trout Run, Lycoming Co.
■ May 8
PASA Western Region Master Class
Growing Salad Mix in the Greenhouse
and Grafting Tomatoes to Increase Yield:
Exploring Innovative Vegetable Production
Practices at Who Cooks for Your Farm
New Bethlehem, Clarion Co.
Contact Alissa Matthews,
[email protected], 412-365-2987 or pasafarming.org to register.
■ May 8
**Medicinal Weed Walk at Chicory Lane Farm,
Spring Mills, Centre County
Contact Cassie Marsh-Caldwell at 814-3499856, ext. 12 or
[email protected] to register
■ May 16
PAMFES Conference
agsci.psu.edu/pamfes
■ May 19
Jumpstart Into Raising Sheep —
Owens Farm
Sunbury, Northumberland Co.
Owensfarm.com
570-286-5309
■ May 23
Urban Permaculture Design Certificate
Course
Philadelphia, PA
Thereversefoundation.org/?cat=4
■ May 20–23
PASA Intensive Learning Program
Holistic Management Grazing Planning:
An Intensive Workshop for Mobs, Partial
Mobs & Non-mobs
Rotokawa Cattle Company (western location)
Ligonier, Westmoreland Co.
■ May 26–28
Advanced Cheesemaking — washed curd,
grana & hard-alpine cheeses
www.dairyfoodsconsulting.com
Westminster, VT
■ May 26
** Sustainability School
Backyard Bees: Greener Partners
11am–1pm
■ May 26
** Sustainability School
Landscaping for the Birds and Bees:
Dickinson College Farm
2–4pm
June
■ June 5
*PASA Field Day
The Wind in Your Sails:
Is Wind Energy Right for Your Farm?
Cross Winds Farm
Garards Fort, Greene Co.
■ June 11
*PASA Field Day
Managing Risk in Direct-to-Consumer Food
Sales
Meadville Market House Theater
Meadville, Crawford Co.
■ June 19
* PASA Field Day
Simple, Low-cost Trellising for Top Quality
Produce
Common Ground Organic Farm
Spring Mills, Centre Co.
■ June 23
** Sustainability School
Backyard Chickens: Greener Partners
11am–1pm
Manure Management continued from page 16
their manure and protect soil with written plans for Erosion and Sediment
Control and Manure Management. These plans need to be kept on the farm
and do not need to be written by a certified planner or submitted to any
agency, unless the farm has the livestock numbers or density to be covered by
Pennsylvania’s Nutrient Management Program or the federal Concentrated
Animal Feeding Operation (CAFO) program.
Most PASA farmers should have little trouble meeting these state requirements. County conservation districts can provide technical assistance to
develop plans and establish the conservation practices to implement them.
Also, mapping software at PAOnestop.org can be very helpful. For more information visit pasafarming.org.
22
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PASA is a registered 501 (C) 3 organization and contributions are tax exempt. The official registration and financial information of Pennsylvania Association for Sustainable Agriculture may be obtained from the Pennsylvania Department of State by calling toll-free, within Pennsylvania, 800-732-0999. Registration does not imply endorsement.
23
Non Profit Org.
U.S. Postage
PAID
State College, PA
Permit No. 213
Pennsylvania
Association for
Sustainable Agriculture
PO Box 419 • Millheim, PA 16854-0419
MEMBERSHIP EXPIRATION DATE REMINDER Just a reminder to our members that your annual membership expiration date is printed above your mailing
address (see above). Renew your membership via the form on page 23 of this newsletter, or by visiting www.pasafarming.org.
PaSa’s upcoming Farm-Based education Season
Our statewide Farm-Based Education programs use a
farmer-to-farmer teaching model to empower attendees
to improve profitability, share innovative production
practices, and promote environmental stewardship.
See page 10 for events coming up in the next few months, and
remember an updated list is always available at pasafarming.org.
Each event provides a fresh, locally-sourced meal and encourages
networking amongst participants. In 2012, we are planning
approximately 30 events to take place April through November.
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event
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Holistic Management Grazing Planning
Over three and a half days of this intensive course, you will
complete a 2012 growing season grazing plan for your farm.
You will leave with the knowledge of how to implement your
grazing plan to improve the environment while maintaining
animal performance and increasing profitability. Participants
will have the opportunity to take advantage of two follow-up
consulting calls at intervals following the workshop.
PASA’s educational programming (including the annual conference workshops) are developed by staff members who work with the Educational
Programming Advisory Committee (EPAC). Program topics come from suggestions by members and partner organizations. The primary goal is to
provide practical information and skills that will help farmers improve their economic and environmental bottom line while providing good food
for their communities, in accordance with PASA’s mission statement: Promoting Profitable Farms that Produce Healthy Food for All People while
Respecting the Natural Environment.