Sodus Bay Ice Fishing - EZ
Transcription
Sodus Bay Ice Fishing - EZ
SHOW 2011 ISSUE ICING YELLOW PERCH [ YOUR OUTDOOR SPORT RESOURCE ] December - February AND NORTHERN PIKE WINTER FISHING IN THE NIAGARA IS AS GOOD AS IT GETS + DESTINATION ALASKA RAINBOW POINT LODGE FRABILL TA S K GLOVE ICE FISHING SODUS BAY PAGE 24 Volume 17, Issue 1 CONTENTS SHOW 2011 ISSUE SEE PAGE SEE PAGE SEE PAGE 32 It, sequo del moluptatus maximi, ipid utatust lant aut aut pelignatibus doluptat. Tur acietus dusamusdae cum SEE aut PAGE re od mint. 17 STEERING THE COURSE • 4 BY LEO MALONEY THE CONSERVATION COLUMNS • 7 BY BILL HILTS, SR. NYMPH FISHING FOR WINTER STEELHEAD • 9 BY JAY PECK CORMORANTS UPDATE • 11 BY DOUG FUEGEL OUTDOOR NEWS • 13 BY LOO STAFF FROM THE VISE • 15 BY BRAD BERLIN PLAYING THE WEATHER GAME WITH WINTER STEELHEAD • 17 BY BRIAN KELLY ICE FISHING SODUS BAY • 27 BY CHRIS KENYON ON THE COVER WINTER FISHING IN THE NIAGARA IS AS GOOD AS IT GETS • 33 BY BILL HILTS, JR. TROLLING SPRING WALLEYE AND PIKE • 37 BY BOB DICK ICING YELLOW PERCH AND NORTHERN PIKE • 39 BY MIKE SEYMOUR CALENDAR • 41 BY LOO STAFF DESTINATION ALASKA RAINBOW POINT LODGE • 21 TOAST AND ROAST • 43 PRODUCT REVIEWS • 23 27 BY CAPT. BILL SAIFF III PHOTO CONTEST • 41 BY TROY CREASY SEE PAGE JUMBO BROWNS OF THE EASTERN END • 29 ICE OUT BASS FISHING • 19 BY BURNIE HANEY 21 22 BY LOO STAFF BY LOO STAFF CURING STEELHEAD EGGS • 44 BY BRIAN KELLY © Photo by Jeff Feverston Subscribe Online Today and have LOO delivered right to your door! LakeOntarioOutdoors.com/Subscribe BY LOO STAFF LAKEONTARIOOUTDOORS.COM 1 FoxHollow.qxd:Layout 1 8/22/09 8:25 AM Page 1 Ten New Full Hook-up Sites Available; Seasonally/ Daily Call for Reservations OWNERS/PUBLISHERS MICHAEL WADE ROB GIOMBETTI TED DOBS EDITOR LEO MALONEY CONSULTING EDITOR TROY CREASY CONTRIBUTING WRITERS BRAD BERLIN TROY CREASY BOB DICK DOUG FUEGEL BURNIE HANEY BILL HILTS, JR., BILL HILTS, SR., BRIAN KELLY CHRIS KENYON JAY PECK BILL SAIFF, III MIKE SEYMOUR MATTHEW BROCKETT CREATIVE DIRECTOR LETTERS TO THE EDITOR LAKE ONTARIO OUTDOORS MAGAZINE P.O. BOX 96 CLINTON, NY 13323 [email protected] Lake Ontario Outdoors is published four times annually: December, March, June and September. Lake Ontario Outdoors and the LOO logo are trademarks of FishUS, LLC. All contents © copyright 2010 by FishUS, LLC. All rights reserved. No portion of Lake Ontario Outdoors may be reproduced without written permission. Readers correspondence and editorial submissions are welcome, but we assume no responsibility for the return of unsolicited material. The acceptance of advertisements by Lake Ontario Outdoors does not constitute an endorsement of the product or services advertised. SUBSCRIPTIONS YES! Please send me 4 issues of LOO. Enclosed is my check or money order for 1-year: ⃞ U.S. Residents - $15.95 ⃞ Canadian Residents - $19.95 (U.S. Dollars) Name________________________________________ Address______________________________________ E-mail _______________________________________ City ________________ State ____________________ Zip _________________ Phone ____________________ Make checks payable to: FishUS.com, P.O. Box 594, _____ Pulaski, New York 13142 For quick delivery visit: LakeOntarioOutdoors.com/Subscribe To order by phone call: (315) 298-2410 2 SHOW 2011 ISSUE ch Tackle Co. In r u c Ch . TED DOBS 315-264-6624 • Access to the River • Fish Cleaning & Custom Smoking • Open All Year • 8 Efficiency Cabins & Main Lodge Roger Wolfe & Darlene Mackinder • Campsites Available 2740 State Route 13, Altmar, NY 13302 • Free Internet Access www.Foxhollowsalmonriverlodge.com ® DIRECTOR OF ADVERTISING 315-298-2876 ! W NE TX-44 SUPER PLANER NEW ! A New Concept in Fishing with planers! Flag folds down for easy storage SIMPLE TO ASSEMBLE & SIMPLE TO USE 1st TIME EVER An In-line Planer Board Can Handle Large Dipsy Divers ®, Jet Divers ®, Dive Bombs & Torpedo Divers ® Professional Grade Products Size- 14” x 4 1/4” x 7/8” REVERSIBLE PLANER CAN BE ASSEMBLED TO RUN PORT OR STARBOARD Spring loaded rear pin for fast release Vise Clip is standard with the TX-44, no accidental release, no extras to buy. Church Tackle’s new TX-44 Super Planer is designed for lead core, copper, wire, or when using drop weights or hard pulling lures. In addition the TX-44 works with Dipsy Divers ®, Jet Divers ®, Slide Divers ®, Dive Bombs and Torpedo Divers ®, which opens an all new way to fish with planer boards. This is just what the salmon, striper, muskie, northern and walleye fishermen have been asking for, something designed for pulling more weight. The TX-44 can handle lead core, copper or wire lines along with 1 pound of weight attached, but it can be used with mono and the super braids as well. The size of the TX-44 makes it harder for fish to pull the board under, however it is still easy to retrieve. The TX-44 sets upright in the water right out of the gate, which gives it the ability to troll extremely slow without restricting performance at higher speeds. This Super Planer is also reversible, it can be assembled to run port or starboard. The TX-44 Super Planer comes with a standard flag that folds down for easy storage and has the same patented* rear pin as all of Church Tackle’s boards. The new Vise Clip, which was especially designed for lead core and copper, makes accidental release almost impossible and comes standard with the TX-44 Super Planer. CHURCH TACKLE CO. INC 7075HILLANDALE RD SODUS, MI. 49126 Color - flourescent red Part# 30610 Professional Grade Products *patent# 5,875,583 MADE IN USA www.churchtackle.com PHONE: 269-934-8528 FAX: 269-934-7229 WE DIDN’T INVENT THE PLANER BOARD, WE JUST PERFECTED IT! Niagara_HalfPg-SHOW2011_Niagara_HalfPg.qxd 11/22/10 6:18 PM Page 1 FISHING NIAGARA “Smile Capital of the Great Lakes” W hether it’s trophy trout and salmon fishing on the lower Niagara River, deep water trolling out of the popular ports of Youngstown, Wilson or Olcott on Lake Ontario or casting a line at Burt Dam in Newfane on 18-Mile Creek – Niagara County, New York’s sportfishing jewel has it all in the way of angling action. Monster muskie, super smallmouth bass, trophy trout and superior salmon fishing are all available on a year-round basis in the Greater Niagara Region. Add in the family attraction and a little water falls called “Niagara,” and you’ve got the complete package for a great family vacation, a getaway with your fishing buddies or a peaceful hideaway to simply relax. Don't forget these important dates: April 29-May 8, 2011 – Spring Trout and Salmon Derby June 4-5, 2011 – Pro-Am Salmon Team Tournament www.fishodyssey.net (877) FALLS US For more information, contact: Niagara Tourism & Convention Corp. 10 Rainbow Blvd. • Niagara Falls, NY 14303 Whitakers_09.qxd:Layout 1 8/11/09 9:34 AM Page 1 Fishing Hotline / Travel Guide / Fish Map / Outdoor Guide: (877) FALLS US www.niagara-usa.com • www.outdoorsniagara.com • www.lakeontarioproam.net ONLINE STORE AT WWW.WHITAKERS.COM * Specialty Salmon & Steelhead Gear * Complete Fly Shop With a Full Line of Fly Rods, Reels, Spey Rods, Vises and Hard To Find FLY TYING Materials * Complete Float Fishing Supplies; Including Rods, Reels, Floats And Much More. * Daily River Reports * Family Owned & Operated Whitakers Sport Store & Motel 3707 State Rt. 13 Pulaski, NY 13142 315-298-6162 LAKEONTARIOOUTDOORS.COM 3 FROM THE EDITOR Steering the Course It has been an unusual fishing season this past fall on the Lake Ontario tributaries. cues of several others on sepaOnce the salmon runs rate occasions raised concerns started, the fishing action about safety there. Meetings was very good. There were with Brookfield Power Comlots of anglers taking advanpany, the DEC, Oswego Countage of the opportunity, and ty Tourism, and the City of some very impressive trout Oswego sought to address the and salmon were caught. This issue. We will keep you inshows the world-class fishformed of any news or changery that we have been talking es to fishing in this area. about. Safety should always be an However, the fishing acissue when fishing the tribution was not evenly distribtaries in winter as well. Deep uted. While rains fell on the snow, cold water, and icy rocks eastern basin, and for a time combine with swift current to made the major streams uncreate potentially dangerous fishable, the western basin resituations. For example, when mained dry and streams were wading larger streams like the low. For several days, raging Salmon River, spiked wadwater levels on the Salmon or ing sandals or “korkers” are a Oswego Rivers closed them must. Of course, many veterto fishing. Meanwhile, some an guides will tell you that if streams in the western part you are wading in over your of the lake had too little water ankles, you are often wading to have a salmon run or even where the fish are. Know your an early run of steelhead and limits and fish carefully. brown trout. Steelhead are one of our Unfortunately, the fishing most exciting fish, and they atseason was marked by tragetract anglers from all over the dy. The death of two anglers northeast to the tributaries of in the Oswego River and resFISHWISH_04.QXD:FISHWISH_04.QXD 11/15/09 10:57 AM Page 1 LEO MALONEY EDITOR Lake Erie and Lake Ontario. Please do your part to respect this magnificent fish and insure the fishery. When releasing the fish, please do so carefully and in a way that insures survival. Don’t just throw them back. Cradle the fish and carefully remove the hook. Hold them in the water facing the current so the water flows through their gills until they regain their strength and swim off on their own. We know that most upstate sportsmen and women, including readers of this magazine, enjoy a variety of outdoor activities. This issue addresses many of those interests with informative articles on steelhead fishing techniques, ice fishing tips and areas, as well as looking forward to spring fishing from the Niagara River to the Golden Crescent. Throughout the summer and fall I got to meet a lot of sportsmen from one end of Lake Ontario to the other- whether it be on the lake, the docks, or fishing the tributaries. Add that to the contacts I already had in the Finger Lakes, St. Lawrence River, and the Adirondacks and I received an earful of opinions. As you might expect, there was a wide range of opinions on what the fishery should be, what the DEC should be doing, and even what this magazine should feature. We will continue to bring you the best experts in the field and give a variety of articles on the current season as well as the upcoming season, in addition to the features that you have come to enjoy and expect. Of course, winter is time for outdoor shows and this “Show Issue” brings you a calendar to inform you of the various outdoor shows around the state, as well as some of the upcoming derbies or events in the spring so you can mark your personal calendar. In ad- St. Peter’s Outfitter Boating and Fishing Made Miraculous Boating and Fishing Service Center See Our Displays At The Following Locations: Gander Mountain, Rochester, Cicero, Watertown NY; Salmon River Visitor's Center, Pulaski, NY Fat Nancy’s, Pulaski, NY MOUNTS FOR SALE Margaret Rathje 27 Years Experience 15 Hotchkiss Drive • Pulaski, (315) 298-4588 NY 13142 www.fishwishco.com • email: [email protected] 4 SHOW 2011 ISSUE Capt. Chris Misciagna Owner • Reel / Downrigger Repair • Marine / Boat Service • Radar/ GPS Service & Installations 3 Basin Street, Oswego NY, 13126, 315 345-6683 [email protected] www.stpoutfitter.com dition to providing a break from cabin fever, these shows provide a valuable outlet for sportsmen. Go with the idea of checking out new products and developments. Bring some extra cash to purchase something new, since quite often shops or dealers will have “show specials” at reduced prices. Look for new adventures and a learning experience by checking the guides or outfitters. Ask the right questions about times, the expectations, what you need to provide, and other things that will help you compare and decide what you want to experience. Check the seminars and explore the various booths of conservation organizations, services like taxidermists, and tourism agencies. M We look forward to seeing you at the shows! The White Gate Inn BED & BREAKFAST circa 1850 Your Hosts Brian & Kathleen Wade 503 Caroline Street Ogdensburg, NY 13669 Beautifully Restored • New Furnishings Open Year Round ‘We are located in beautiful downtown Ogdensburg!’ • 20 minutes to Canton • 30 minutes to Potsdam • 50 minutes to Ottawa • 2.8 miles to Ogdensburg/Prescott International Bridge Minutes to: • Frederic Remington Art Museum • Park, Tennis Courts, Golf Course • Beautiful Walking Trails • Claxton Hepburn Medical Center 30 ft. Penn Yann 18 ft. Pavati Driftboat State & Coast Guard Licensed Top Quality Tackle Fully Insured Fishing Lake Ontario & All Tributaries for Salmon, Steelhead and Browns! Four Deluxe Rooms • Master Suite with Sitting Room • Three Deluxe Rooms • All Rooms with Private Baths • Wireless Internet • Queen Beds • Cable TV • Air Conditioned • Indoor Pool (seasonal) No Smoking / No Pets Business • Professional • Extended Stays White Gate is ideally set up to accommodate business & professional people for short or extended stays. Use of a private kitchen is also available for short or extended stays. Extended Stay Rates - Wireless Internet - Use of Indoor Pool. Minutes from Claxton Hepburn Med. Ctr., Riverview & Ogdensburg Correc. Facility Website: www.whitegatebedandbreakfast.com Email: [email protected] / Tel. 315-393-1391 / Cell 315-323-4360 Get Your Kicks with a Honda! Bank Guiding, Fly Fishing, Float Fishing 315-298-2410 Capt. Troy Creasy • 1719 Cnty. Rt. 28, Pulaski [email protected] www.highadventurefishing.com Lake OntariO-View Land fOr SaLe • • • • • • Now In Stock 2 HP – 150 HP Quiet, 4-Stroke technology No Smokey 2-Stroke Exhaust Unsurpassed Fuel Economy Troll up to three times farther on a gallon of gas Best 5-Year limited outboard warranty in the industry – Non declining! We offer complete service on all Honda outboards and take pride in providing the kind of customer satisfaction that you expect from Honda. 5 mins. to small boat launch Fish • Beach • Birds 11 miles from Salmon River 315-465-4271 Always wear a personal floatation device while boating and read your owner’s manual. 2011 American Honda Motor Co. Inc. ® LAKEONTARIOOUTDOORS.COM 5 Fat Nancy Largest Michigan Stinger Dealer On Lake Ontario NYS Fishing Licenses We Ship UPS! Visit Us On-Line at www.fatnancystackle.com Located Directly Off Rte. 81 North at Exit 36 • Pulaski • 315 - 298 6357 • Toll Free: 877-801-FISH NOW OPEN OLSWEGO NEW OCATION Huge River Fishing Selection Supplies! Fat Nancy’s West Located at 125 E. First St. • Oswego, NY 6 SHOW 2011 ISSUE The Conservation n m u l o C BY BILL HILTS, SR. Information and comments on conservation issues pertinent to Lake Ontario and New York State. DEC IS A MESS!!! Sportsmen and women are continually fighting for their rights and programs, whether it is hunting or fishing seasons, Second Amendment attacks, license fees, etc. Now, it appears that we are heading for the fight of our lives in order to maintain the very existence of our great outdoor sports in New York State. The current budget crisis we are experiencing is stripping all of the stateagencies of not just equipment, funds and necessary facilities, but also of those people vital to keeping the programs and services going. Now, the Governor is calling for even more personnel cuts, on top of the back-breaking moves already rendered to the department. The massive early retirements are devastating to DEC, especially in fish and wildlife. Not only have we lost “bodies”, but we have lost a ton of expertise, which takes years to accumulate. And New York State had some of the very best in the world. The list goes on seemingly forever, with such conservation stalwarts as John Major, wildlife bureau chief; Bill Culligan, who headed up the very successful Great Lakes fisheries program; Mike Murphy, DEC’s top pheasant guru; the legendary Ward Stone, DEC’s fish and wildlife pathologist; Peter Nye, endangered species specialist and architect of our famous bald eagle recovery program; Art Newell, who headed up the bureau of fisheries; Russ Biss, the Region 9 natural resources supervisor; and the list continues! Then you add the fish hatchery managers for four stations at Chateaugay, Adirondack, Catskill and Randolph … and no replacements on tap. It is common talk that several of the fish rearing stations are headed for the budget chopping block.Yet, unlike the other agencies, sportsmen pay for their hunting and fishing by purchasing licenses. A friend within the DEC says that it is up to the sportsmen to all come together and work to put an end to this conservation death spiral. We can’t do it by arguing over the petty things such as deer antler restrictions, crossbows, etc. If we fail to do it, no one is going to do it for us!!! LEAD SHOT OK … LEAD SINKERS NO? The EPA has dropped their case against the use of lead shot for hunting, but they have decided to continue reviewing a petition from environmentalists to ban the use of lead in fishing tackle. Because of their persistence, Senator Blanche Lincoln of Arkansas has introduced S.3850 into the U.S. Senate, which seeks to prevent an over-reaching federal ban on lead in recreational fishing tackle. If enacted, this ban will have a significant economic impact on anglers and the recreational fishing industry, as reported by the Great Lakes Sport Fishing Council. ASIAN CARP CONTINUE GREAT LAKES THREAT The entire Asian carp threat to the Great Lakes continues to be a muddled mess. Like most issues in the U.S., it has been thrown into the courts and a resolution could take forever. However, Canada has launched a major initiative to asses the risk of Asian carp in the Great Lakes. The U.S. will join in the study, but we all know how long these programs can take. In the meantime, those pesky invasive species come ever closer to entering that great waterway– some think they are already there– which is so vital to sport and commercial fishing interests to the tune of more than $7 billion. For more information see www.asiancarp.org. WINDMILLS AND WILDLIFE Wind farms in Lakes Ontario and Erie continue to be a serious issue among anglers and shoreline property owners. The New York Power Authority is proposing massive power producing wind farms in one, if not both, of those Great Lakes, and the opposition continues to mount. Fishermen are especially incensed because those huge towers, if erected in the water, would be located over reefs, shoals and shallow water shelves– the favorite living areas for fish. Those areas would then be termed safety and security zones, and fishing and boating would not be allowed. Those structures are huge, and when erected, become very serious detriments to the environmental beauty of the area. Safari Club International recently published a most interesting item concerning “Windmills and Wildlife”:“If wind farms get contracts to build on large tracts of federal lands, could public areas become de facto no-hunting areas? Walk onto a modern wind farm and you’ll feel like an ant in a field of sunflowers. Modern wind turbines stand 30-50 stories tall. Their blades swinging high above can be more than 130 feet long. Their steel towers are anchored in platforms more than a thousand tons of cement and steel rebar, which are typically 30 to 50 feet across and anywhere from 6 to 30 feet deep.” Then stick those structures out into our most vital Great Lakes, along the shoreline on top of reefs and shoals and what a mess we will have!!! DICK KIRBY DIES AT 67 An icon of the game-calling world has left our ranks, and he will be sadly missed by legions of followers. Dick was the founder of the popular Quaker Boy Game Calls, based in his hometown of Orchard Park, NY. Dick was one-of-a-kind, who truly changed the sport of hunting. He also changed people’s lives, becoming an ambassador to the outdoor fraternity. On September 30, the gamecalling legend received his final calling following a surgery complication. He will be sadly missed by all. Sincere condolences to his fine family. LAKEONTARIOOUTDOORS.COM 7 WOMEN IMPACT HUNTER RANKS Believe it or not you guys, more women than men took up hunting last year. While total hunters in the U.S. decreased slightly (.05 percent) between 2008 and 2009, the number of female hunters increased by 5.4 percent, netting some 163,000 new participants. The gals have really taken to blackpowder sports (up 134.6 percent), bowhunting (up 30.7 percent) and hunting with firearms (up 3.5 percent). Women also outpaced the men among net newcomers to target shooting with a rifle, where female participation grew by 4.1 percent. NY GREAT LAKES ADVISORY COUNCIL RECOMMENDATIONS New York’s Great Lakes Basin Advisory Council has released its final report, “Our Great Lakes Water Resources: Conserving and Protecting Our Water Today for Use Tomorrow.” The lengthy report guides state implementation of the Great Lakes/St. Lawrence River Basin Water Resources Compact by identifying key recommendations to ensure sustainable protections for New York’s Great Lakes watershed. The final report is available at http://www.dec.ny.gov/ lands/56095.html. Key recommendations include: • Pass legislation to regulate water withdrawals statewide. • Increase information collection on aquifer and stream flows. • Establish incentives to promote business and residential water conservation. • Invest substantially to reduce leaks in water infrastructure. M Bill Hilts Sr. is a veteran outdoor writer who has been covering the outdoor beat for nearly 50 years. His credits include several regional and national publications, television, and radio. For 39 years, he edited the NYS Conservation Council newspaper. He is a founder, charter member, and past president of the New York State Outdoor Writers’ Association, past president of the Outdoor Writers Association of America, and active in local, state, and national conservations for most of his life. He is currently the editor of Bear Journal. GetAwayFishCharter.qxd:Layout 1 11/15/09 12:35 PM Page 1 Salmon - Trout - Bass Capt. Dane Brown Sodus Point, NY 585-217-3033 [email protected] • www.getawayfishingcharters.com 1995 to 2010 More Than Just A Campground! Make the Next Fishing Trip A Family Event! © Sites - day, week, season © RV Park Models © Cottage Rental with Dock - Weekly © 1, 2 & 3 Room Cabins © Dock Rentals © Fully Stocked Store for Bait © Tackle © Gift & Camping Supplies © Large Snack Bar © Free Wireless Internet © Water Wars © Gemstone Mining © Mini-golf, Basketball, Volleyball, horseshoes & playgrounds © LOC Derby Registration & Weigh Station Planned Activities 7 days a week July and August Including YOGI BEAR and BOO BOO™!! www.jellystonecny.com 10 Ton Boat Haul-out Certified Mercury Service Center We Service All Makes and Models Power or Sail Docking and Camping Available Deep Water To The Marina For Reservations:1-800-248-7096 See Us For All Your Marine Repair Needs For Info/brochure: (315) 963-7096 601 CR 16, Box S, Mexico, NY 13114 No Ethanol 315 963-8049 www.salmoncountryinc.com 8 SHOW 2011 ISSUE Email: [email protected] INDEPENDENTLY OWNED AND OPERATED Yogi Bear & all related character elements are trademarks of and © by “Hanna-Barbera” (s11) Nymph Fishing For BY JAY PECK Winter Steelhead Big fish are taken on small flies W hen it comes to winter steel head fishing, egg flies get a lot of attention, and rightfully so. However, our fly boxes need to have a healthy selection of nymphs to complement the egg flies. To understand why nymphs can be as important as egg patterns, you need to understand what is happening with the natural eggs in the river bottom during the winter. By the time mid-December rolls around, the rivers settle into the normal winter fishing pattern. The surplus of salmon eggs that have been drifting loose in the river are now all but gone. What is left is securely buried in to the river bottom. For these eggs to go adrift, it takes a surge of high water to knock the eggs loose from the river bottom. We have a tendency to complain about constant fluctuations in water flows during the winter, but the se fluctuations are actually important in keeping the fishing fresh. The fluctuating water flows draw in fresh fish from the lake and reenergize the steelhead that have been sitting in the pools throughout the river. Another advantage to continuous water fluctuations is that the river bottom is stirred up during a high water event. When this happens, a lot of food is sent adrift providing feeding opportunities for the steelhead. Obviously, this would include both eggs and nymphs. At first, the eggs will be at the top of the menu for the steelhead. But as water flows come down and the surplus of eggs go away, nymphs become more important. The water levels do not always need to come down. A constant flow of water will do the same; that is, allow the stray eggs to settle out and not be available for the fish to feed on. Predicting when to fish with nymphs is easier than one might think. Simply give the water flow about a week to stabilize or drop. The egg bite will wind down and the nymph bite will start up. As the winter season progresses, each pulse of high water will stir up fewer eggs and more nymphs. Keep in mind that the nymph population will continue to grow throughout the winter. By late winter, nymphs can make up the bulk of the food that is available to the steelhead. You may not think about winter as a prime time for fishing nymphs. The winter months are prime growing time for aquatic insects. Every bug that will be hatching in the spring and through the summer is growing in the rivers through the winter. Some of these aquatic insects are more active than others, LAKEONTARIOOUTDOORS.COM 9 MaxwellCreek_1-8.qxd:Layout 1 5/22/09 years, I have found that when and as a result, they are it comes to steelhead fishing, available for the fish to feed one needs to show these fish a on. fly big enough to consistently A classic example of this get their attention. This is not is stone flies. These insects to say that at times smaller flys are predators, and so they are will not work, it’s just that the actively crawling around the larger flys have a tendency stream bottom hunting for to work more consistently. food. This activity makes some When it comes to color, think liable to becoming dislodged earth tones, such as dark olive, and sent adrift. This is one black, and hare’s ear. Brown reason why stone fly nymphs will match most of the colors are so effective in rivers such of the nymphs living within as the Salmon River. Other the typical rivers and streams. insects such as Caddis larva Steelhead are not that will connect themselves to selective when it comes to the edges of rocks and allow feeding on nymphs. A good the currents to bring food to general attractor pattern is them. Obviously, being tied to often all it takes - remember a rock goes a long way toward that black stone fly nymph. keeping you in one place -- not I have had great success by as prone to becoming a meal. taking black stone flies and These are two examples of the adding a flash back and extremes; most nymphs fall rubber legs to the fly. Some of somewhere in between. the most productive steelhead Fortunately for us, we do nymphs are traditional trout not have to precisely imitate patterns jazzed up. This can every single type of nymph be done by adding a little flash that swims in our steelhead to the bodies or incorporating rivers. Good general purpose some of the steelhead’s favorite nymph patterns will work colors to various parts of just fine. In fact, it is hard to the fly. beat a black stone fly nymph. Another consideration What is important is to match with fly selection is that we the general size and color of are also talking about catching the average size of the nymph. a large fish. Using somewhat This is easier than it sounds. larger flys and larger hooks For most rivers, fly size also increases our landing ranging from a 12 to a size 8 percentage. This is why often will work just fine. There are the smallest nymphs I use are lots of nymphs in the rivers Coleman1-8.qxd 11/9/08 PM 12. Page 1 tie my nymph I also this time of the year that are 4:40size patterns onto heavy wire smaller than a size 12. Over the 4786 Ridge Road West • Spencerport, NY 14559 WFishing for Salmon,Brown trout and e specialize in Catch and Release Fly Steelhead from the Salmon River to the Niagara River. Fly Fishing for wild brown trout on inland streams yearround. On-stream fly fishing schools and casting instructions. Full service fly shop for all your tackle needs. Hours: Tuesday– Saturday., 10am 5pm, Tuesday & Thursday Evenings. 6-9 Guide Service On All Lake Ontario Tributaries - All Tackle Provided www.colemansflyshop.com • Online Shopping! M A S T E R Y • D I A M O N D B A C K • R U MP F • M E T Z • R I O • CLIMAX•SIMMS•REGAL•SIMMS• FLYSHOP Your one-stop resource for fly fishing in Upstate New York since 1964! GUIDE SERVICE/ FULL SERVICE FLY SHOP (585) 352-4775 10 SHOW 2011 ISSUE CORTLAND•HOFFMAN•UMPQUA• ABLE•PATE•ROSS•TIBOR•LAMSON•REDIN GTON• hooks, often referred to as “2X heavy”. Standard trout hooks are often made from lighter wire and will bend easily with a big fish. We always like to talk about what flys we are using. However, when comes to catching fish, it is more about the presentation. On any given day we can catch fish with six different patterns, as long as they are presented properly. Obviously, this is no different when it comes to fishing nymphs for steelhead. Drifting nymphs is similar to drifting egg flys. However, there are some subtle differences between the two presentations. The first is that you do not need to keep your flys as tight to the river bottom as you do with egg flies. Nymphs have a tendency to get knocked loose and drift slightly above the river bottom. As result, the flys do not need to be drifted as close to the bottom with constant contact. I refer to this as a soft drift– your fly is close to the bottom, but does not need to constantly hit the bottom. This will take a little practice to achieve and some constant adjusting. But remember, you need to keep your fly within the nymph’s zone, which is the bottom six inches of the river. Another consideration to keep in mind is that nymphs are living, crawling, swimming creatures. Letting your fly swing a little on the end of the drift can often trigger a take. One of my favorite methods of presenting nymphs during the winter is to use strike indicators and long fine leaders. The long fine leaders give me the chance to get my flys down fast, allowing me to cover more water efficiently. The strike indicators are used more as a tool to control and Located on the shores of Lake Ontario between Rochester and Oswego extend the drift, rather than to detect takes. With a little experimenting and some practice, you can learn to swing a fly both vertically and horizontally through the water. This often imitates the natural movement of the nymphs during the winter-– a little presentation trick that steelhead find hard to resist. M Jay Peck is a fishing guide, fishing the Lake Ontario tributaries- the Salmon River for Chinook salmon and steelhead from September to October, and then Sandy Creek in Monroe County and lower Genesee for brown trout and steelhead from November on. He then fishes the Salmon River from mid to late spring for steelhead. To contact Jay, e-mail him at [email protected] or go to www.jaypeckguides. com or at Coleman’s Fly Shop (585) 352-4775 or e-mail www. colemansflyshop.com. BY DOUG FUEGEL Double Crested Cormorants Update included examining stomach contents T hirty-some years ago, if the doublecrested cormorant came up in conversation along Lake Ontario’s eastern basin among anglers or business proprietors, it likely didn’t conjure up much interest. However, as the years went by, the mention of that bird spread fear and anxiety among that community, and for good reason. There was always a small population around the eastern basin during the mid- century, but it was small enough that it existed almost unnoticed. It was estimated that there were about 900 nests throughout the Great Lakes system at its peak population around 1950. However, by 1970, estimates ranged as low as 114 nests in the entire Great Lakes with perhaps only two producing nests on Lake Ontario’s Little Galloo Island. The dramatic decline in bird population was attributed to the widespread use of hard pesticides like DDT, PCBs, and other toxic contaminants found in the Great Lake eco- system that affected the birds’ diet and egg production. In 1972, our nation passed the Clean Water Act that all but eliminated the use of these chemicals, and the impact of that legislation was dramatic. By the late ‘80s and early ‘90s, there was a noticeable explosion of the cormorant population along the eastern basin, and the mention of cormorant no longer fostered a “ho-hum” attitude. Suddenly, there was a wave of interest as anglers, fishery biologists, business leaders and tourist agencies learned that the fish-eating birds were consuming up to one and a half pounds of fish each per day during their approximately six-month stay in our region. Diet studies confirmed that the cormorants were eating the salmon and trout’s main forage: alewives, freshly stocked salmon and trout, small mouth bass and an assortment of pan fish. During the late ‘80s and into the ‘90s, the fishing business community awakened PHOTO BY JOELLUCKS.COM Studies of cormorant impact with a vengeance. Numerous public meetings all across the lake’s shores were held, state and local legislators became involved, tempers flared as businesses closed, stocked fish were lost due to predation by the birds, and smallmouth bass numbers declined dramatically. The cormorant is a nongame migratory species that is federally protected under the jurisdiction of the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service (FWS); any management control of the birds during the decades of the ‘80s and ‘90s was almost nonexistent. The wheels of government turned ever so slowly as our New York DEC was required to prepare a massive environmental impact statement (EIS). First were several drafts that required public hearings, public comment periods, and statements, until the final EIS was accepted. During this long process, fishing success– especially on smallmouth bass– continued to decline, freshly stocked salmon and trout were devoured by the birds, and the dollar loss to the fishing community was staggering. By 1996 there were more than 8,000 active cormorant nests on Little Galloo Island alone, plus many more nests on neighboring Canadian islands. Perhaps it was these numbers and the devastation wrought by the birds that pushed a group of anglers to go above the law and destroy thousands of birds on Little Galloo Island during this period. Beginning in 1999, even though the FWS had not yet approved a full-blown cormorant management plan, our DEC was allowed to implement some measures in an attempt to control the bird’s nesting capabilities on Little Gallo Island. Although the limited management did not include lethal methods, it did allow egg-oiling, spraying eggs in the nests with vegetable oil to suffocate the embryo, and harassment practices. Our DEC was also allowed to do nest removal on both Gull and Bass Islands beginning in 1994; Calf Island was added to the list in 1997. Beginning in 2004, the cormorant management plan employed by our DEC included: egg-oiling, destroying nests, harassment, and destruction by shooting or cervical dislocation. Although the goal of 1,500 breeding pairs (including chicks and non-breeding birds) on Little Galloo Island has not yet been reached, ac- LAKEONTARIOOUTDOORS.COM 11 cording to the DEC, significant progress has been made toward reaching the target cormorant population on the island. Significant progress has been made from the peak nest count of more than 8,000 in 1996 to this 2010 breeding season when the mid-June 2010 peak nest count treated with egg oiling was approximately 1,750. The DEC’s management practices were successful in allowing no successful nesting on Gull Island in 2010. Additionally, no nests were recorded on Bass or Calf Island’s in 2010. Cormorant management and several changes in stocking practices (including offshore barge stoking) that allowed the young fish to evade predation, as well as several volunteer net pen programs across the lakes shore line, have been successful in maintaining the world class salmon and trout fishery. A mystery in this somewhat success scenario is the continuing disappointing smallmouth bass fishing along the lakes south shoreline and the eastern basin. Theories concerning the slow return of the “good old days” of bass success are as varied as stories of the big one that got away. My personal opinion, for what it’s worth, leans toward the round goby, both a curse and possibly a blessing. The round goby, an invasive species first discovered in our lakes’ ecosystem a few short years ago, has exploded in numbers beyond comprehension and now drives anglers crazy, as they steal expensive bait continually off anglers’ hooks from Lake Ontario and the St. Lawrence River. The theory is that the goby will raid bass nests and consume the eggs and young hatched bass. 12 SHOW 2011 ISSUE Their sheer numbers may have proven to be a blessing to the alewife population, young salmon and trout, bass, and panfish, as the opportunistic cormorants have turned to round gobies as a main source of diet. According to Russ McCullough, DEC’s Region 6 Fishery Biologist and lead on the eastern basin cormorant management program, round gobies now make up to 90 per- nesting period, is very labor intensive, requiring several trips to the islands inhabited by the birds, and involving several DEC employees. It is imperative that anglers, the business community, and our legislators continue supporting the management program and ensure funding continues to be available. Management of the cormorants on islands in the Hen- CORMORANT STOMACH CONTENTS REVEAL AMOUNT OF FISH CONSUMER cent of the bird’s diet in the eastern basin. Since 2004 the FWS accepted the final environmental impact statement from our DEC and granted them full management over the cormorant population that includes all the practices employed today. Anglers, tourists’ interests, and the business community are enjoying the tremendous effort that the DEC puts forth each year. The DEC’s targeted cormorant population on Little Galloo Island, although not at the goal set by the plan, continues to decline each year. According to McCullough, unless some unforeseen force dramatically affects the cormorant population, the management of the birds must be an ongoing endeavor year after year. Management of the birds, especially during the derson Harbor region of the eastern basin has likely been partly responsible for the bird’s increased presence on Canadian islands and several islands in the St. Lawrence River. Like on the lake, the diet of the birds in the St. Lawrence has shifted in recent years from perch, bass, and other game species to gobies. However, managing the numbers is much more difficult for our DEC since many of the bird inhabited islands are in private ownership or in Canadian water, and the fact that Canada (Ontario) has little or no cormorant management strategy. According to DEC’s Jim Farquhar, management on the U. S. portion of the river includes nest removal and lethal removal of birds if necessary. During the 2010 nesting season, our DEC was allowed management of the birds on five private islands with landowner permission. Farquhar confirmed that cormorants are opportunist concerning diet. In fact, recent pellet samples from the cormorants in that area confirm gobies are the main source of diet. Since the early part of this decade when nearly 10,000 cormorant nests inhabited Little Galloo Island and neighboring Canadian islands, tremendous strides have been made in managing the total population of the birds. The effects of this management are totally responsible for the sustained world-class fishery we enjoy. It is likely that the cormorant will never be reclassified as a game species where hunting could be a major factor in management; consequently, the USDA-authorized program that we now have in place to manage the bird population must be ongoing year after year. It is imperative that the fishing business community be aware of this management and the funding required. Vigilance was not forthcoming concerning cormorant management on Oneida Lake for 2010, and again for 2011, but that’s a story for another time. M Doug Fuegel has written for Woods & Waters USA, New York Sportsman Magazine, New York Outdoor Times, and Empire Outdoor Journal. He has contributed to the Palladium Times, Great Lakes Fisherman, and other regional publications. He is a member of the Outdoor Writers’ Association of America and past president of New York State Outdoor Writers’ Association, President of Eastern Lake Ontario Salmon & Trout Association, and member of the Lake Ontario Sportfishing Promotion Council. You can reach him at (315) 668-9492. Outdoor News BY LOO STAFF DEC Commissioner Pete Grannis Fired by Governor Paterson; Receives “Friend of the Outdoors Award” From NYS Outdoor Writers’ Association In October, DEC Commissioner Pete Grannis was fired by Governor Paterson for allegedly leaking a memo that explained the devastating effects that Paterson’s further budget cuts would have. Grannis denied leaking the memo, but only in the bizarre world of Albany politics would a statement of the obvious truth be considered insubordination by a lame duck governor. Sources within the DEC have said that there was more than meets the eye, including a vendetta by Governor Paterson because he did not get his way in re-opening contracts with state employees. Meanwhile, sportsmen were left shaking their heads at the developments and wondering what further negative impacts there would be on fish and wildlife programs. The New York State Outdoor Writers’ Association honored Department of Environmental Conservation Commissioner Pete Grannis with its “Friends of the Outdoors Award” at its annual fall conference in October, 2010. Grannis was recognized for his commitment to the enjoyment of outdoor recreational opportunities throughout the state and his continued efforts to encourage sportsmen to enjoy the natural resources that New York State has to offer. This award is a special honor given periodically by the New York State Outdoor Writers’ Association (NYSOWA) to someone who has gone beyond the call of duty to protect and promote the outdoor experience. It recognizes the individual or organization that has made significant and long-lasting contributions to preserving and enhancing the outdoors experience. Commissioner Grannis was selected for positive contributions and changes that he has made during his tenure as DEC Commissioner. Among the changes that he is credited with is the increased communication with DEC personnel and the media. Ease of communications and access have contributed to greater information for the outdoors media, and consequently for the sportsmen and women of New York State. Scheduled press days and conferences have further increased information and understanding of the issues facing the DEC and the sporting community. Grannis has proven himself as a friend of the sportsmen by his support, advice, and encouragement of such issues as the Youth Hunting and Trapping bills, and allowing the use of rifles in many southern zone counties. He has instituted a 10-year pheasant management program, and has initiated new management plans for deer and bear. His willingness to work with vari- ous groups within New York State government and facilitate solutions to crises is illustrated with the successful efforts to save the DEC Pheasant Farm and his keeping the Moose River Plains Recreation Area open in the face of state budget cuts. Throughout his years in office, Pete Grannis has maintained a dedication to the environment, to the protection of New York’s natural resources, and to encouraging and helping citizens to take advantage of these. A recent example of this is the acquisition of property on Canadice and Hemlock Lakes in western New York to protect them from development and keep them open to sportsmen. Construction of new boat launches in various parts of the state has increased access for fishermen and other recreational users. As a group of professional outdoor writers and media personnel that regularly cover outdoor sporting opportunities and issues regarding our natural environment, NYSOWA strongly supports these goals. For these reasons, they formally recognized DEC Commissioner Pete Grannis for his continued efforts. L.O.T.A.C. If you are not familiar with LOTAC, you should be. LOTAC stands for Lake Ontario Tributary Angler’s Council. This group was formed in 2007 with the intent of taking an active role in improving fishing in the tributaries to Lake Ontario by a variety of methods. The group was formed in 2007 when the entire Lake Ontario basin was hit with severe drought conditions and the streams were at record low levels. There was concern about salmon egg gathering which was finally accomplished with the help of anglers gathering salmon for the DEC. Many sportsmen were also upset with what they saw as blatant unsportsmanlike like, unethical, or illegal practices among some anglers taking advantage of low water conditions. The organization is dedicated to the overall improvement of fishing on the tributaries. It believes that Lake Ontario’s tributaries are a vital part of the ecosystem and support a viable fishery producing maximum recreational opportunities. LOTAC believes that the tributaries should be better accommodated in developing fishery management policies. The group is also concerned with the current state fiscal crisis and the closure of several state parks removing opportunities for fishing. It hopes to improve fishing and bring needed attention by lobbying, education, and active clean-up LAKEONTARIOOUTDOORS.COM 13 campaigns. This past November the group had its first “Catch and Clean” Day at the Salmon River. Basically this was a catch and release fishing contest with anglers fishing in pairs and witnessing the catch. However, before they were allowed to fish, each angler had to bring in a large trash bag filled with rubbish they gathered along the river. Anglers were also encouraged to bring in more bags. The fish that were caught and the collected bags of trash were entered into a raffle with lots of nice prizes. In addition to helping to clean up the river, LOTAC’s goals were publicized, and all had a good time. For more information about the organization, check their website at www.lotac.org. 1st CARRIAGE HOUSE REALTY, INC. 3958 Port St. Pulaski, NY 13142 1-800-697-1860 E-mail: [email protected] Members of the Multiple Listing Service M ! g o l a t a C e n i l n O it Our Viswww.AllSeasonsSports.com LARGEST SELECTION Of Fly Tying/Fishing Supplies On The Web! If We Don’t Stock It, You Probably Don’t Need It! ALL YOUR LAKE & RIVER NEEDS Internet Exclusive Dealer and much more! Exclusive Dealer for Mad River Sports E-Chip Walleye & Bass Lures Owner: Capt. James Dence 14 (315) 298-6433 Interstate 81 North To Exit 36 SHOW 2011 ISSUE Top Shelf Dealer From the Vise GOLD RIBBED HARES EAR HARE’S EAR IS A VERSATILE NYMPH THAT BELONGS IN YOUR TACKLE BOX. HOOK – Mustad 3906b (nymph) or equivalent size 18 - 10 THREAD – 8/0 – 6/0 (depending on hook size) WEIGHTED - Optional lead wire or bead head TAIL- hare’s mask, rooster tail fibers or squirrel tail RIBBING – small gold tinsel, copper wire BODY – hare’s mask THORAX – hare’s mask WING CASE – turkey quill TYING INSTRUCTIONS • Wrap thread to rear of hook bend.-Tie in tail hare’s mask or red squirrel. • Tie in the ribbing. • Dub in a slightly tapered hare’s mask body; approximately 2/3 of hook (leave enough room for the thorax and wing case). • Wrap ribbing over body in the opposite direction of dubbing and secure. • Keep the ribbing spacing equal. • Tie in wing case. • Dub in a fat hare’s mask thorax. • Pull wing case over thorax and secure. • Build a neat head tapering from the thorax to the eye and tie off. • Add a drop of thin head cement on the head (I usually add a drop on the wing case). • If using a bead head, just tie off behind the bead. • For quick and simple legs, use your needle or dubbing brush and pull out some of the thorax dubbing on both sides. I also run the dubbing brush over the abdomen. • Remember, the more you pick/brush, the buggier it gets; and fish love bugs. The Hare’s Ear is a very versatile nymph tied in a variety of colors, light or dark, using the hare’s mask or store-bought dubbing material. Depending on the size and color you tie, the Hare’s Ear imitates many different types of nymphs in your local river or stream. On your local stream/river, nymph fishing is a great tactic in early, mid- and late season, BY BRAD BERLIN Note: If you want to weight this fly, use a bead head or wrap thin lead wire .015 or .025 on the hook. When tying smaller sizes you can substitute the gold tinsel with thin gold wire. whether you’re bouncing them off the bottom or floating them in the film. I don’t think you would be able to find a nymph fisherman on a stream without a variety of Hare’s Ears in their nymph box. There are many different nymphing tactics, and all produce fish. This fly is best when bouncing close or right on the bottom. Mend your line for a drag-free drift, keep the rod tip up and raise your rod at every pause or jerk at your line or strike indicator. At the end of your drift let the nymph swing up off the bottom. You’ll be surprised at how many fish will hit on the upswing. Tie a couple up and give them a try. I’m sure this nymph tied in a variety of ways will keep finding its way into your fly box. Good Luck and Tight Lines! Brad Brad Berlin has been tying flys s and fly fishing many of the local streams in northeastern and central Pennsylvania for over 20 years. He guides on the area’s streams and the Susquehanna River. Brad teaches classes in fly tying and casting. He currently serves as Vice President of Columbia County Chapter of Trout Unlimited. FISH307.com Ice Fishing Superstore Sleds Shelters and Accessories Nils Master Tanaka Power Auger Arctic Armor Suits Online Auger Blade Exchange/ Sharpening Custom 42” Bit Marmooska Jigs! Kahtoola MICROspikes http://www.fish307.com LAKEONTARIOOUTDOORS.COM 15 narbys09.qxd:Layout 1 5/22/09 7:29 AM Page 1 BUSINESS FOR SALE Since 1965 Groceries • Gas Oil • Cold Beer Ice • Cold Pop Gifts • Cold Cuts Narby’s Superette & Tackle On The Oak Orchard River At The Bridges Register Here To Fish In All Derbies Stop In To Get Up-To-Date Fishing Information Full Line of Fishing Tackle Gift Certificates, Line Winding, Rods, Reels, Ammo, T-Shirts, Sweat Shirts, Hats, Rainwear, Electronics, Downriggers & Parts, Charters Arranged, ATM Machine, Fishing Licenses Mail Orders • All Major Credit Cards OPEN 7 DAYS A WEEK YEAR ROUND ] e Fly Fishing Shop u t Phone 585-682-4624 Fax 1292 Oak Orchard Rd., Rt. 98 @ the Bridges, Kent, NY 14477 OrleansOut_1_4_Layout 1 8/29/10 1:35 PM Page 1 “Your Resource for Oak Orchard & WNY Tributary Angling.” Fly Shop • Trib Gear • Lodging ▲ Central location for all western NY trout and salmon fishing! ▲ Fall, Winter, Spring fishing in the tributaries and lakeshore! ▲ Great selection of tackle and flies. Choose the best value fly, spin or float gear - no prejudices! ▲ Always reliable stream & weather info - phone & web updates! ▲ QUALITY LODGING and GUIDE SERVICE! Trophy Brown Trout, Steelhead & Salmon www.narbys.com • e-mail: [email protected] Attention Steelhead Anglers Use Salamander Sinkers for Steelhead fishing. • Snag Resistant • Steel Weights (no lead) • Weight Adjustable Salamander Sinkers slides across rocks, which allows the bait to always stay in the fishing zone longer. By maintaining line contact with the sinker an angler can feel the slightest strike. Action! Ron Bierstine – Owner/NYSLOG 1764 Oak Orchard Rd.(Rt. 98) Albion, NY 14411 585-682-4546 16 SHOW 2011 ISSUE www.orleansoutdoor.com Model 142 with weights AVAILABLE AT All Seasons Sport Shop Great In Current! Enhanced Carolina Rig Sinker Attach a 2-3 foot leader to Salamander Sinkers on one end and a floating Styrofoam rig next to your hook on the other. This application gives more control to the angler by allowing adjustments to the sinker weight based on the current. And it keeps the bait off the bottom where the fish can see it. www.salamandersinkers.com Playing the Weather Game with Winter Steelhead BY BRIAN KELLY Watch the barometer and water temp to get in on a hot winter bite. Brian Kelly has chased steelhead from British Columbia to New York and enjoys teaching others about this great sport, as well as testing his skill on new waters. BY CAPTAIN TROY A. CREASY CHRIS MULPAGANO SAYS STABLE WEATHER CONDITIONS ARE BEST FOR STEELHEAD DESPITE A FROSTY MORNING F ishing for winter steelhead can be a maddening affair at times. One day they bite really well, only to go quiet the next. It’s enough to make you shake your head and wonder why you left a warm bed for all of this. But don’t fret; paying attention to the weather details can help you choose the right time to be on the water and cash in on a hot bite window. Experienced anglers have learned these tricks after years of watching the weather and piecing together the weather puzzle after good days and bad. Here are a couple factors to pay close attention to. BAROMETER Barometric pressure affects steelhead in the winter more than any other time of the year, due to the stationary nature of winter steelhead. Winter steelhead are holding far more than they are moving or migrating, so keeping an eye on the barometer will help you be on the water at peak times. Here’s some advice from Chris Mulpagano, a longtime fishing guide on the Salmon River who has been chasing steelhead for over 20 years: “First, try to avoid fishing in extremely low pressure (under 29.50) or high pressure situations (over 30.10). These tend to have a negative affect on the fish’s moods, and will put them off the bite for prolonged periods of time. Calm, stable weather periods are best, as the fish will be in a comfortable and biting mood. Look for barometer range of 29.90 to 30.05; this means stable weather and a consistent bite.” Chris also offers this advice– “Watch for an incoming or outgoing system that causes the barometer to rise or fall. Some of the best action can be when a prolonged high pressure begins to move out of the area and the barometer starts to fall. This pressure change is the trigger to a hot bite.” Generally, paying close attention to the barometer this winter will put the odds in your favor. LAKEONTARIOOUTDOORS.COM 17 BY DOUG FUEGEL WATER TEMPERATURE Once you find a pattern, stick with it. Winter steelhead tend to be creatures of habit, and you Water temp is another can take advantage of this by variable to consider for winpaying attention to the details. ter steelheading. Winter waIt’s these details that separate ter temps in the Great the 5% of the anglers who catch Lakes can range from a 95% of the fish from low of 32.5 to 36 degrees the rest of the pack. in most streams. Rivers Some enjoy the with hydroelectric dams peace and solitude of tend to have a more conwinter steelheading stant temperature range more than any other throughout the winter. season. Maybe it’s the Since these dams draw solitude, or the peacewater from the top of the ful, scenic surroundlake that they create, the ings that draw some water temp usually stays to the river in the winin a range of 33 to 35 deter. No matter what the grees. Obviously, this call, it is a great time will change the farther Brian Kelly and Tim Broo to get rid of the cabaway you get from the ks winter steelhead from the with a fine in fever and bend the dam, as feeder creeks Salmon River rod. Just like fishing can warm the water by for these magnificent a few degrees, or exfish at other times of the tremely cold weather can freeze year, knowing where to fish that hit everything we up the lower ends of these river threw at them, even in single- look and what to use can lead to systems. Brenda_2009_Layout 1 11/19/10 11:22 AM Page 1 some fantastic opportunities. M The advantage to fishing The final factor in the win- digit temperatures! such streams is that you can ter steelhead puzzle is the time fish them all winter long, since of day that you are going to the flows from the dam keep fish. The old adage of fishing them from freezing up. The the middle of the day in the disadvantage is that they take wintertime often holds true, as much longer to warm up, so this is the warmest part of the Mexico Bay & Oneida Lake you may not see any fresh fish day and the fish can become Salmon, Steelhead, Brown & Lake Trout, Bass & Walleye for a longer period of time. The very active from late mornSalmon River is a prime exam- ing until early afternoon. This MOTEL ROOM SPECIAL – Nov. - April ple– the upper river towards is especially true on rocky $20 PER PERSON, PER NIGHT Altmar will stay open all win- streams with very little or no 16 Room Motel, 5 Cabins, ter, while the lower river to- ground water influence. Ofwards Pulaski can jam up with ten these streams will be full 3 Bedroom House & (Located Between Pulaski and Altmar) Campsites Available ice and slush during a pro- of slush and ice until the heat longed cold snap. of the day melts them off. It’s w/ Full Hook-ups, Fishermen Welcomed Rivers that free flow for a no coincidence that this is usuCall Brenda or Capt. Ron 315-298-2268 or 888-298-5054 (toll free) long distance or aren’t influ- ally the time when you’ll find a Email: [email protected] Web: www.brendasmotel.com enced by a power dam can steelhead or two willing to bite 644 County Rt.48 Altmar, NY 13302 warm and cool much more your offering. quickly. This can result in fresh Another point to keep in runs of steelhead in the middle mind is finding a pool that of winter if the weather turns sees direct sunlight in the winmild and warms the stream ter. Watch the angle of the sun quickly. The problem is, when during the warmest part of the confronted with long stretch- day to see which of your favores of below-freezing temps, ite pools get the majority of the these streams tend to ice over sun. Those that get the best and stay that way until spring. light at the best time tend to The Sandy Creeks in Jefferson produce better than the rest. County fall under this categoHowever, there are times ry. Either way, there are plenty of opportunities to catch steelhead all winter long in a variety of stream types throughout the region. when the fish ignore the rules and bite well at first light no matter how cold it is. This was the case on the Salmon River several years ago when Chris and I found a hot pod of the TIME OF DAY DOUBLE TROUBLE CHARTERS 18 SHOW 2011 ISSUE BY BURNIE HANEY Ice Out Bass Ice-out bass fishing isn’t for everyone, and it takes a willingness to explore and keep exploring to find the right area for that given day. The good news is that once you find a quality area, the odds are that it will produce year after year, and for good reason; during that time of the year it possess everything a bass needs as it transitions from the hard water of winter into the open water period of spring. Here in New York, we’ve only recently implemented a state-wide “catch-and- immediate-release /artificial-lureonly” season for black bass which runs from December 1 through the third Saturday in June, when the catch and keep season opens. However, not all regions were required to adopt that rule, so be sure to check the local regulations for the region and county that you’re fishing in. WHAT TO LOOK FOR When starting your search for ice-out bass, the top three things to remember are: depth, structure, and sunlight. It’s considered common knowledge that most lakes and watersheds warm up faster along the north and northwestern shoreline, so that’s a great spot to start your search. Look for hard bottom areas leading into the backs of coves or up on- to flats. Ridges and secondary points coming out of deep water into these areas serve as a navigation aid, and they seem to attract good numbers of fish if it has scattered rock or wood along it- all the better. R ight after iceout the w a t e r is very c l e a r and very c o l d w i t h temperatures running 33-40 degrees, and those near shore hard bottom areas absorb any sunlight, which warms the water and attracts the fish. Quite often, an area that seemed devoid of life will suddenly hold many fish once it warms up just a few degrees. LURE CHOICES There are two schools of thought on lure choice for this time of year. Some anglers select plastics such as tubes, small creature baits, or lead head jigs in an attempt to imitate terrestrials or crawfish or gobies; while others select hard baits (small crankbaits or minnow baits), hoping to imitate bait e out bass Burnie Haney withstic ickbait. taken on Slim Shad fish and draw a strike. At certain times, one will out-produce the other, and it’s your job to figure out which one works best on any given day. I’ve enjoyed most of my iceout success with hard baits, so let’s review a few lure choices and techniques that might apply to your local waters. I always try to keep it simple and stick with colors that replicate shad patterns- a dark back, silver sides and a white belly. There are countless lures on the market that fit that description, but I use Lucky Craft products. Their color code Aurora Black or American Shad are two of my best-producing ice-out lures, bar none, and my experience tells me our New York bass agree. For crankbaits, I like a medium diver that runs 7-9 ft (Slim Shad D7 or Slim Shad D-9), and for minnow imitators I use a suspending jerkbait (Pointer 100), or the spoonbill version (Pointer 100 DD) when I need to get a tad deeper in the water column. Both lures have served me well and I usually employ the crankbait first on a steady retrieve using a 6.3.1 reel or a slower 5.4:1 gear ratio. Remember, we’re scouting super-cold water for lethargic bass moving up to put on the feedbag before the pre-spawn calendar period arrives; crankbaits allow an angler to cover a lot of water quickly. In my experience, you can’t work crankbaits too slow, but you do need to cover water and a 6.3:1 reel helps with that. LAKEONTARIOOUTDOORS.COM 19 However, if you can’t generate a strike and you’re marking fish on the graph, then switch to the 5.4:1 gear ratio and see what happens. Oftentimes, that subtle change in retrieve speed is all you need to get the fish biting. Once I’ve located (caught) a few fish on the crankbait, I’ll let the area rest a few minutes and then go back through with the jerkbait to pickoff any reluctant biters. I’ve also found times when the crankbait just won’t generate a strike and the jerkbait is the lure of choice. I don’t know of any magic rule or short answer on when to throw which one, but I do recommend that if you aren’t getting bit, then change the cadence of your retrieve and don’t be afraid to slow down. If your crankbait retrieve is steady, then switch to a stop & go retrieve. Simply cast out, crank the reel three of four turns, stop, wait a couple of seconds and repeat; that’s a Stop & Go retrieve. For the jerkbait, I’ll cast it out, crank it down five or six turns of the reel, and then use a jerk- pause- jerk- jerkpause retrieve. I usually start with five to six second pauses between jerks and then extend the length of pause until I start getting bites. When casting hard baits for ice-out bass, consider using fluorocarbon, or at least a fluorocarbon leader. I use Bass Pro Shops XPS Fluorocarbon in 8 or 10 lb. test and it works great for me. Remember that gin clear water we talked about earlier? Well, the fluorocarbon line really comes into play as the lure sits suspended in open water. That’s also why I choose Lucky Craft lures; their color patterns are so lifelike that no matter how long a fish has to look at them it seems he’ll ultimately strike. SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS New York has a law that requires all recreational anglers in boats to wear a Coast Guard approved personal floatation device (PDF) from November 1 through the first Saturday in May. Remember, the water is extremely cold, so always bring an extra set of clothes to change into if you get wet. Burnie Haney is a BASS Pro You’ll be glad you did. Avoid Shops Nitro Boat State Team fishing alone, if at all possimember, member of the NY ble, and if you do fish alone, State Outdoor Writers’ Assothis time of year have your cell ciation, Conservation Direcphone charged and keep it in a tor and Public Relations Offiwater-proof bag. Above all, use cer for the NY BASS Chapter common sense, dress in layers, Federation, Regional Bass tourbring a thermos of your favorite nament angler, and Pro Staff warm beverage, and have fun member for Dobyns Rods, The chasing some of those cold waRod Glove, Lucky Craft Lures ter ice-out bass. M and US Reels. WerOnUm.qxd:Layout 1 2/21/09 9:05 AM Page 1 Year ‘Round Hunting and Fishing Adventures 4826 Salina Street Pulaski New York 13142 www.salmonriversportsshop.com ICE FISHING HOTLINE: 315-298-4343 WE NOW HAVE NYS HUNTING AND FISHING LICENSES • We Buy Perch & Panfish • Terminal Tackle • Ice Shanty Rentals • Ice Fishing Supplies • Live Bait Located on Salmon River’s famous Town Pool 20 SHOW 2011 ISSUE Guide Services Available Destination Alaska Rainbow Point Lodge BY TROY CREASY by Captain Troy A. Creasy A laska! Just saying the word brings back memories to those of us who have been there, and intrigue to those who have not. Photos and videos of past adventures do little to satisfy the yearning to return to one of God’s greatest achievements. It is home to some of the best salmon and rainbow trout fishing in the world. If you are contemplating an Alaskan vacation, choosing the place to spend your hard-earned dollars can be mind-boggling. There are thousands of choices, and many will have just what you are looking for-– but how do you know? The owner or marketing person can promise you the world, but until you talk to someone who has been there, you are taking a chance. I went to Alaska last June, and here is a summary of what I had the tremendous fortune of experiencing. I spent 10 seasons guiding on the remote rivers and streams in Southwest Alaska and have slept on the tundra, in boats, tents, camps, and million-dollar lodges. So when a great client and dear friend, Dr. Stephen Shapiro, whom I have guided here at home for over 20 years and in Southwest Alaska three times in the ‘90s, told me, “You are going back to Alaska as our guest, not our guide, and we want you to set it all up.” How could I say no? There would be four of us– Steve, Gary, Chuck and I. I began to call numerous lodges and camps to get prices and find a place that only took small groups of eight or less. We wanted something quiet and personable with good fishing that we didn’t have to fly out to each day. (Remember, flyout lodges are wonderful, but if that is their only program and the weather is too bad to fly, you don’t fish). We decided against a tent camp mainly because we are getting older and wanted to be pampered. We wanted daily showers, without having to travel outside to a shower house. We wanted clean, warm beds and good food. We needed a nice porch or deck to enjoy our wine, scotch and cigars in the evening, and of course, we were looking for a good number of wild-leopard spotted rainbows. LAKEONTARIOOUTDOORS.COM 21 ATYPICAL DINNER AT RAINBOW POINT We ultimately picked the Iliamna area, as it was only an hour from Anchorage, yet very remote. It only took about five calls and a voice answered the phone that knew me. Mark Higgins, now co-owner of Rainbow Point Lodge, is originally from Ha mden,,Con ne c t ic ut and had done some guiding on the Salmon River. We had previously met at the Portly Angler Lodge many, many years ago. Mark was also guiding in Alaska, where he met Brad Hughes from Casper, Wyoming, who was the chef at the lodge that he worked out of. They hooked up, decided to do their own thing, and the rest is history. After a few minutes on the phone with Mark, his enthusiasm and description of their lodge and fishing program won me over and it was a done deal. We were heading to Rainbow Point Lodge on Lake Iliamna for a week of catching rainbows on dry flys In order not to bore you with travel details I will tell you that it is simple to get there. Fly to Anchorage, spend the night, fly 50 minutes to Iliamna the next morning and you are immediately picked up. Then it’s just a short hop over the lake to the lodge and you are 22 SHOW 2011 ISSUE there! The lodge has all the amenities that you would expect in a fine hotel. We had spacious bedrooms with wallto-wall carpet, daily maid service, and private baths with plenty of hot water. Benavidez is from Santa Fé, New Mexico, and is a renowned saucier chef. His creations and passion for food will boggle your mind! The taste, presentation, and variety– including desserts to die for– will be enough to make you want to come back. The fishing program was just what we wanted– no “0dark thirty” starts, no crowded rivers, no long plane rides to get to the water, and plenty of fish willing to suck in our flys! Our guides Mike Goeser and Michael Reynolds were young enthusiastic guides who were willing to help us as needed. Their true love for the bush and respect for the fishery was evident throughout the week. We had the best weather of the wading between spots. I could go on forever about the fishing, scenery, wildlife, food and more, but you can see that when you get there. The fishery on the Copper and Gibraltar Rivers (their home waters) are thriving. The fish are there just waiting for you and your fly. If you are considering an Alaskan adventure, then you owe it to yourself to contact Mark Higgins, Brad Hughes or me. Although I am blessed to fish for a living everyday, this was the only true fishing vacation that I have ever taken. I am not sure how it could have been any better. Perhaps a box full of fresh sockeye to bring home, but that is next year! I want to thank all of the staff at Rainbow Point Lodge for Their true love for the bush and respect for the fishery was evident throughout the week. Dining takes on a whole new meaning as Chef “Slam” created appetizers, entrees and desserts that rival any 5-star restaurant! I have to tell you a little about Slam. Michael “Slam” summer with temperatures in the ‘60s, and we only had a few showers the entire week. The small jet boats that they use to access the shallow runs were perfect for keeping us in the best water with little A LEOPARD SPOTTE D WILD RAINBOW TR OUT. IT DOESN’T GET AN Y BETTER. making my trip a dream come true. For more information, go to www.akrpl.com, or call 1-877-850-5858. To anyone who may be interested in booking at Rainbow Point, I am currently working on putting a trip together for 2011. The dates will be June 27 – July 2. We still have four openings. If you would like to discuss it you can reach me at Troy@lakeontariooutdoors. com, or call me at (315) 298-2410. M Captain Troy Creasy is the owner of High Adventure Sportfishing on Lake Ontario and the Salmon River. He has fished extensively in New York and Alaska. He is the former owner and editor of Lake Ontario Outdoors and currently serves as Consulting Editor. Product Reviews DAIWA POWER ASSIST ELECTRIC REELS By Captain Troy A. Creasy Summer 2010 and the fish are deep. My Okuma Titus and Shimano Tekota reels are packed full with 500 to 700 feet of copper wire that will have me scratching bottom in over 100 feet of water! I love these reels but they are truly client killers. Even worse is when you need to reel them in to make a lure change at the end of a long hot afternoon charter. You better have a bionic arm as it will hurt you. The fact is, many of us hate running copper; I will be the first to admit that I do. I pro- mote light line sport fishing and attempt to match my gear to the specie I am targeting. So why do I run copper? Because it produces fish, plain and simple. I will not go into the reason s it works so well, as most of us already know why. What I want to do is make life easier, and fishing copper more enjoyable. So all you copper long liners out there, meet the Daiwa Tanacom Bull and the Seaborg 500 & 750MT. These Daiwa electric fishing reels are leading the way in innovation to make a fisherman’s job less complicated. The Daiwa name is synonymous with high-quality reels, and their electric reels are no different. The Daiwa reels line includes six high-quality reels, but for copper and wire applications, we will discuss just three of them. GET HOOKED ON SERVICE! Pulaski, Salmon River, Sandy Pond, Lake Ontario Camps to Castles – We Have It All! (315) 298-4600 • (888) 387-4387 www.bryconrealty.com [email protected] 3849 Rome Rd (Rt 13) Pulaski NY 13142 BY LOO STAFF All reels include easy-to-read LCD readouts among other features that make the entire product line super high quality. TANACOM BULL(TM) TB 100 This is the reel that I fished for two months. Amazing is the battling big fish. The nicest thing for me was that I didn’t have to have to crank it in. Just hit the power lever for instant control of speed and power and in it comes all by itself. Better yet, it stops when the lure reaches the surface. Yes, you read that correctly- the reel automatically stops! I am giving the reel two thumbs up and have nothing negative to say about it, except perhaps the size. It is like a full-size truck; you love the extra room but you have to put up with the fuel costs. It is big and a person with a smaller hand has a hard time gripping the rod just above the reel as the reel is very wide, but it needs to be in order to hold all of that copper. Did I mention I hate copper? If you are like me, this is your answer to the copper hand cramps! Tanacom Bull™ TB 1000 Features: • Programmable jigging first thing word comes to mind. RJ Birchler and Associates out of Rochester is Daiwa’s rep group in the northeast, and if any of you know Rob Birchler like I do, then you know his passion for fishing and his determination for finding the best way to get the job done. Rob set me up with this reel, and the rest- I am certain- will be history. We tugged on some large Chinooks and this reel is a power house. Yes it is big, but it does not feel that heavy for its size. Sure, it weighs in at over three pounds but 700 feet of copper has some weight to it as well. The drag is super smooth and if you get fatigued, you can fight the fish using the power assist. In fact, this reel will fight the fish for you if you want it to! You truly have the option of manual or power assist when function • Brass and aluminum bronze gearing • Four ball bearings • Rod clamp • Daiwa’s unique Power Lever™ for instant control of winding speed and power • Digital readout that measures line let-out and distance retrieved from the bottom • Programmable Auto Stop™ feature stops winding when lure reaches the surface • Manual winding option • Convenient 12-volt DC operation • Washable design with sealed electronics • Power cord and reel bag included LAKEONTARIOOUTDOORS.COM 23 s Product Review SEABORG ™ SINGLE SPEED 750MT Although I did not have the privilege of running this reel, I heard great things about it from another captain. This reel was a prototype sent from Japan, but it will be available in the states in the near future. It is smaller than the Bull (which is exactly what we need), but the problem is that it will only hold about 350 feet of copper and 300 yards of backing. This reel will still have numerous applications, but it would be nice if it held 500 feet of copper. Regardless, I am sure it will still find a place in many anglers’ arsenal. Seaborg ™ SB750MT Features: • Single-speed range power assist winding • Daiwa’s patented Power Lever® for instant control of winding speed and power • Programmable Auto Stop™ feature stops winding when lure reaches the surface • Automated jigging function • Line counter and depth memory • 23 ball bearing drive system • Convenient 12-volt DC operation • eration (12-16.8V) 24 SHOW 2011 ISSUE • LCD readout • Maximum winding power 29 lbs. continuous/ momentary 165 lbs. Another nice feature that all the reels have is a 30-minute memory if the power needs to be disconnected. You have two choices for power. You can run the power cord from your boat battery or any power source, or you can opt for the rechargeable lithium battery pack that retails for $289.00 with a charger. SEABORG 500FE Clear a diver rod faster than you can let it out! The 500Fe is, and will be, the perfect reel for wire diver applications. Like all of Daiwa’s Dendoh Power Assist Reels, the 500Fe makes accessing the depths and landing big, great-tasting game fish a breeze. Available with interchangeable compact batteries, it will give you excellent mobility on the boat. Seaborg 500Fe Features: • Programmable jigging • Castable • Daiwa’s unique Power Lever™ for instant control of winding speed and power • Digital readout that measures line let-out and distance retrieved from the bottom • Programmable Auto Stop™ feature stops winding when lure reaches the surface • Manual winding option • Convenient 12-volts DC operation • Washable design with sealed electronics • Power cord and reel bag included Costs for the reels will vary from $650.00 to $1,050.00. While some will say that is too much to spend for a reel, hardcore tackle junkies and serious copper aficionados will likely have two or more! These Daiwa electric fishing reels will write the next chapter in Great Lakes trolling technology. Stay tuned for more this coming summer. For more information go to www.daiwa.com. function • 11 ball bearings plus roller bearing • Compact battery that mounts to reel for portability • Compact design PREMIUM FRABILL ALLPURPOSE TASK GLOVE There is a perpetual tug-ofwar on the ice. On one hand – quite literally– the gritty ice angler demands handwear that delivers the obvious: warm fingers. On the other hand, the same winter warrior wants a glove with dexterity, custom fitted to the natural curvature of the human hand and with the ability to transmit the smack of a walleye and firmly grip the handles of a power auger. Then, of course, there are “wish list” features, like breathability and being 100% waterproof and windproof. As if on cue, Frabill® considered all of these wants and needs and rendered a solution- and it goes by the name Frabill All Purpose Task Glove. Quite simply, these are the best ice fishing gloves I’ve ever tested. And testing in my world means hundreds of hours on the ice, drilling thousands of holes. From a design standpoint, it all begins with an ergonomically curved, rugged oxford nylon shell, which serves as the outer wall in Leonard’s 100% waterproof, windproof, and breathable layering system. Inside, your fingers are treated to a soft, yet durable brushed-tricot lining. “Solid-grip” palm material is double stitched with heavy duty thread. And you’ll really appreciate the neoprene, gusseted cuff with an adjustable strap to totally customize the final fit. Leonard’s final design mark on the Frabill All-Purpose Task Glove is the special nose wipe material that surrounds the thumb. Say goodbye to the sniffles… The Frabill All-Purpose Task Glove is an official member of Frabill’s complete lineup of ice fishing specific apparel that includes ICESUIT, FXE Snosuit, and various articles of premium headwear, handwear, and midlayer garments. For more information go www.frabill.com. BY LOO STAFF CHARGECARD™ Portable Battery Power Now Small Enough to Fit in Your Wallet of an inch in height, ChargeCard is the lightest, slimmest portable charger available today. With a 2000 mAh lithium battery, ChargeCard has twice the capacity of the typical cell ing. I recently had the opportunity to try the ChargeCard, and I was amazed at how simple and effective it is. Using the ChargeCard is simple. To pow- to your device. Push the silver power button on the face of the ChargeCard to initiate charging. The green indicators lights will flash once to signal that it is working. Each ChargeCard comes with a mini-USB master cord, 15 tips to fit the most popular handheld devices, and a convenient travel pouch. ChargeCard retails for $59.95 and can be purchased at www.stuffjunction.com. (LM) CHURCH TACKLE TX-44 PLANER BOARD Electronic devices such as phone battery, and comes outcell phones, Smartphones, and fitted with tips to fit a variety GPS, etc., have become an im- of popular cell phones, smartportant part of an outdoors- phones, PDAs, iPods, MP3 playman’s gear. However, if you ers, PSP devices and handheld leave home and forget to charge GPS units. ChargeCard embodies the your handheld devices, or run out of power on the go, find- latest in ultra-thin lithium ing an outlet on the water or in polymer technology, matched the woods is an impossible feat. with advanced charge-conNow, with the new ChargeCard trol circuitry. A touch button you can carry a power source provides instant feedback on in your wallet to charge devic- the ChargeCard’s power level. es no matter where you are or The ChargeCard also recognizes the power needs of your dewhat you are doing. Weighing only 2 ounces vice, and automatically protects against and under-chargand measuring just over 1/4” RainbowTroutLodge.qxd:Layout 1 2/21/09 8:39overAM Page 1 For many years, planer boards have been part of the arsenal of Lake Ontario fishermen. These devices are great for getting your lure out away from boat noise or disturbances when you are fishing the clear shallow water that many er up the device, you just plug species inhabit, especially early the accompanying USB cord in- in the season. But as more and to your computer and then at- more captains and avid anglers tach the ChargeCard to the experiment with new lines, mini-USB end. The ChargeCard weights, and other changwill reach full charge capaci- es, some of the planer boards ty after 3-4 hours. Four green proved unsatisfactory. indicator lights flash while the Church Tackle has develdevice is charging and change oped a new, improved planer to a steady glow one by one as board- the TX-44- that works the ChargeCard becomes full. with heavier weights, in rough Then, when you need water, and is easy to use. The to transfer power from the reversible planer is simple to ChargeCard to another device, assemble and use. The size simply select the correct tip, is 14 inches by 4 inches by 7/8 connect it to the master cord, 1:33 inches. FishFab_1_8.qxd 5/15/06 PM Page 1 and connect the ChargeCard Church Tackle’s new TX-44 Private Party Lodging Daily or Weekly Rental 7434 State Route 104 West Oswego, NY 13126 www.RtLodgeOswego.com 3.6 Miles from the Oswego River 2 Miles from Oswego State University abricatio F sh ns RAINBOW TROUT LODGE Fi 315-409-5796 Fast Turnaround Time From A Full Time Professional! Taxidermy True Life Fish Mounts Year round drop off at Larry's Salmon Shop in Oswego and All Seasons Sports in Pulaski. Call Dave At 607-936-8657 4007 Meads Creek Painted Post, NY 14870 LAKEONTARIOOUTDOORS.COM 25 s Product Review Super Planer is designed for lead core, copper, wire, or when using drop weights or hard pulling lures. In addition, the TX-44 works with Dipsy Divers , Jet Divers , Slide Divers , Dive Bombs and Torpedo Divers, which opens an all new way to fish with planer boards. This is just what the salmon, striper, muskie, northern, and walleye fishermen have been asking for- something designed for pulling more weight. The TX44 can handle lead core, copper, or wire lines, along with 1 pound of weight attached, but it can be used with mono and the super braids as well. The size of the TX-44 makes it harder for fish to pull the board under; however, it is still easy to retrieve. The TX-44 sets upright in the water right out of the gate, which gives it the ability to troll extremely slowly, without restricting performance at higher speeds. This Super Planer is also reversibleit can be assembled to run port or starboard. The TX-44 Super Planer comes with a standard flag that folds down for easy storage and has the same patented* rear pin, as do all of Church Tackle’s boards. The new Vise Clip, which was designed especially for lead core and copper, makes accidental release almost impossible and comes standard with the TX-44 Super Planer. For more information see CHURCH TACKLE CO. www.churchtackle.com. or call (269) 934-8528 that I have found that best fit these needs, as well as keep my feet warm and dry, are Wolverines. Wolverine is a quality boot that has been around for many years and makes a great variety of boots to fit every outdoorsman’s needs. They come in a variety of materials, styles, and options. Whether it is hiking the Rocky Mountains in search of elk or hunting deer in the cold and snow of the Adirondack Mountains, Wolverine boots have been my boot of choice. Two of my newest pairs are neoprene, weatherproof, and come with a tough sole. Despite this, they are light and comfortable and my feet feel fine after a full day of hunting. Both are constructed with Gore-Tex and Thinsulate to keep my feet warm and dry in all conditions. My Ridgeline Xtreme are 9-inch boots with 1000 grams of Thinsulate for wintry conditions while the King Caribou are 8-inch with 800 grams of Thinsulate for less extreme weather. These, as well as the other pairs that I own, are all quality made and are long-lasting. For more information see www.wolverine.com. (LM) M DIGITAL WATER TEMPERATURE AND DEPTH WOLVERINE BOOTS Next to my guns, my most important piece of hunting equipment is my boots. During the course of the long hunting seasons I put countless miles on them. I am out in all types of weather, and often traverse some rugged or wet country. Comfort, light weight, and grip are important. The boots 26 SHOW 2011 ISSUE Made in U.S.A. Patent Pending SEASONAL It’s ice season in Wayne County BY CHRIS KENYON Ice Fishing Sodus Bay T he area around LeRoy Island is a popular destination for Sodus Bay ice fishermen The prominent ice fishing location along the Seaway Trail is Sodus Bay, located in Wayne County. Anglers have driven two hours from Buffalo to bore holes in this 3,200 acre body of water. That’s a fairly long drive. One would have to set the alarm for 4 a.m. for a decent day on the ice. Sodus is a large bay, and therefore a little intimidating to first time anglers; nevertheless, ice fishing should be a fun-filled adventure, not a daunting task, so let’s look at some tried and true hot areas. Of course, one of the essential requirements for ice fishing is to have those 3,200 acres of water freeze. Sometimes Sodus gets safe ice by Christmas…lucky for us. However, there have been a few winter seasons without any ice. Historically, the first ice on Sodus Bay appears on the east side of LeRoy Island. LeRoy is one of the bay’s three islands, all located at the north end of the embayment. Parking is limited; however, you should be able to find a spot at the end of LeRoy Island Road, which is off of Lake Bluff Road. Trophy-sized pike always swim around LeRoy, and ice anglers will set tip-ups in large patterns; running shiners at the bottom, 12 to 18 feet. Blue gills will also appear early in the season. This location is a hot spot; however, ice thickness varies greatly because of a slight current, and the wise angler carries a spud water tend to go deep. Pike will also move, though they will remain at the weed lines. Fish the weeds, catch the pike. Go deep, catch the perch. During the 2010 season, anglers were catching some nice perch in the cove north of the Waypoint Res- From the first ice at LeRoy Island until the last remaining safe ice near the south end, Sodus Bay consistently produces phenomenal fishing. during early ice. Just south of LeRoy Island is another early-ice haven, especially for perch and blue gills. Straight out from Connelly’s Cove Restaurant, anglers will find tons of these fine pan-tasting fish. The water is four to five feet deep, and if you dangle a chartreuse teardrop jig at the bottom, you’ll connect. Try a spike on the end of the jig, then switch to perch eyes. As the ice season progresses, the quarry that you are seeking tends to move around. The schooling perch that were initially in shallow taurant. The fish actually remained in that area for the entire winter. They were hitting in 18 to 20 feet of water. The bait remained the ‘ole standby jig, however, some anglers like the excitement of tipdown action, and were using perch minnows under their holes, rigged near the bottom. When the perch are hitting tip-downs, there is plenty of slipping and sliding on the ice as anglers check their set-ups. Late February and early March is walleye time under Sodus Bay ice. The action is at the south end of the bay near Third Creek, which flows in- to Sodus at Shaker Heights Road. The walleye are at Third Creek, and you need to go deep. To fish these 30-foot depths requires quite a hike from shore. Many anglers bring their “machines” to find walleye hide outs. For bait, the minnows work fine, but you can do just as well with Kastmasters, Swedish Pimples, or other heavy jigging spoons. Rigging big also attracts jumbo perch in this area of the bay. If you are using minnows with your tip-ups, be prepared to pay $9 per dozen. At that price, those little fish become a rare commodity; an investment that requires tender loving care. Lose a minnow while rigging and $.75 swims away. From the first ice at LeRoy Island until the last remaining safe ice near the south end, Sodus Bay consistently produces phenomenal fishing. Whether you target a specific species, or just want to enjoy whatever comes up through the hole, this bay will not disappoint you. Word gets out fast within the ice fishing community. As the fish move, the shanties appear at different locations. If you are new to ice fishing, just follow the shanties. Usually if it’s crowded, the action is fast. For weekly ice conditions, LAKEONTARIOOUTDOORS.COM 27 log onto www.waynecountytour- able for expert advice, and they ism.com, and go to “Fishing Up- have all the equipment needdate”, or call Davenport Marina ed for some productive hours at (315) 587-4434, or Bay Bridge on the ice. They are located Sport Shop at (315) 587-9508. at 8487 Greig St. Sodus Point, Davenports and Bay Bridge are New York 14555. Call (315) 483full-service bait shops, located 2183, or e-mail troywarren02@ at the south end of Sodus Bay yahoo.com. on Ridge Road. All these bait shops are At the north end of Sodus open the entire year. If you are Bay, in the village of Sodus traveling quite a distance, the Point, there is the Sodus Point last thing you want to see is a Bait Shop, another full-service closed sign…that will not hapestablishment.Troy, Dawn, and pen at Sodus Bay. M Kayci Warren are always avail-12:09 PM Page 1 Henchen.qxd:Layout 1 11/15/09 LOC Derby Weigh In HENCHEN MARINA & FISHINGCAMP AT 4:15 PM, 45 MINUTES SHY OF THE TOURNAMENT DEADLINE, THOMAS FOEHNER BROUGHT IN A MONSTER PIKE AND THE OFFICIAL SCALE READ 12 LB. 8 OZ. Chris Kenyon is an Outdoor Columnist for the Sodus Record-Sun and the Finger Lakes Times and freelances for several outdoor publications. He is a member of New York State Outdoor Writers’ Association and the Association of Great Lakes Outdoor Writers. He is also the Outdoor Recreational Coordinator for Wayne County Tourism. WWW.HUNTINGFISHINGAUCTIONS.COM FISHING TACKLE WORTH HUNDREDS OF DOLLARS. YOUR’S FOR PENNIES ON THE DOLLAR! A new auction site that features just Hunting, Fishing & Camping gear. For now, I will be featuring Fishing tackle.. Hunting and Camping gear will be available March 2011. There will be hundreds of dollars worth of fishing tackle up for auction that can be yours for pennies on the dollar. Winning a Lowrance HD FishFinder-GPS Combo unit worth hundreds, for +/- $30.00! PO Box 36, Henderson Harbor, NY 13651 (315) 938-5313 Toll Free 1-888-848-3821 Email: [email protected] Furnished Lodging with FREE Dockage ✭ LARGE TACKLE SHOP ✭ Live Bait, Gas & Diesel, Ice, Licenses, ATM, Groceries, Cold Beer, Gift Shop, Clothing FishOn_1-4.qxd:Layout 1 5/19/09 9:43 AM Page 1 WEBSITE: henchenmarina.com FISH-ON! MOTEL ✱ Charter Boats ✱ LOT BIG S OF ✱ Drift Boats ✱ & ! H S T I HEM! F ✱ Bank Guide Service ✱ ✱ Riverside Tavern ✱ ✱ Fish Cleaning & Smoking ✱ PLUS PRIVATE MOTEL ROOMS STARTING AT $45.00/DOUBLE MinnKota trolling motors retailing between $900.00 to $1900.00, for less than +/- $50.00! Top Brand BaitCasters and Spinning Reels from Abu Garcia, Shimano, Pflueger, Daiwa, & Okuma worth over $100.00 for +/- $10.00! Ice Fishing Rods, Reels, Lures and much more for just pennies on the dollar. The “Marathon Charter” 24 hrs Straight Fishing Fish for 3 limits! Call Mike! Lure package deals like 10 Rapalas, or 10 Mepps Spinners, or 10 Eppinger Daredeveles, or Lucky Craft, Spro, Sebile, Yo-Zuri, and just about all other top brand name lures for +/- $10.00 Just about any Fishing item will be up for auction from Cannon, Scotty, Big Jon Downriggers, Berkley, Luhr Jensen, Humminbird, Sebile Lures, Eppinger, Storm, EagleClaw, Gapen Lures, MarCum, Lindy, Penn Reels, Cotton Cordell, Blue Fox, Panther Martin, and much more that you can win for pennies on the dollar! Please visit the site at www.huntingfishingauctions.com You can read the Terms and Conditions for the site. You can also register for free and receive 10 free bids, You will also be able to buy bids and be ready to get some unbelievable deals. If you have any questions, email me at [email protected] The site is presently being built, very near completion, and will go live very soon. But, you can still register now and get those free bids. If the site is ready to go live sooner, I will notify you via email if you are registered. 28 SHOW 2011 ISSUE One Of The Largest & Best Equipped Fishing Boats On The Great Lakes! FISH-ON! MOTEL'S NEW CHARTER BOAT- 41' LONG & 14'3" WIDE - TROJAN Over 19K Pounds of Fiberglass, That Takes A 6' Sea & Turns It Into A Kiddie Pool! Guaranteed Fish Trips Available Every Day On Our Lake Charters Or River Drift Boats! Check Out Our Catch On FISHONMOTEL.COM & Call Captain Mike Fiumano at 315-298-3847 BY CAPTAIN BILL SAIFF III Jumbo Browns of the Eastern End BY CAPTAIN BILL SAIFF III Capt. Bill Saiff III owns and operates Lake Ontario’s largest professional fishing fleet. The Westview Lodge in Henderson Harbor is headquarters for the Saiff Charter fishing team. They can be reached at the lodge by calling 315-938-5285 or by cell at 315-771-3514. Visit them online at www.BillSaiffOutdoors.com Brown trout taken from clear water near shoreline in early May on natural color Michigan Stinger. The show issue of Lake Ontario Outdoors Magazine is a critical issue for anglers who are looking to ply new waters, learn the latest technique, or research the hottest new tackle item. It’s winter now and the Saiff Fleet often looks back on the last season and discusses trends in our ever-changing fishery. Avid readers of this magazine know that in the month of April, my heart lies in Pultneyville, New York with the many browns and coho salmon that swim along its shoreline. When May arrives, this angler switches gears and begins a two and a half month odyssey that connects him with the biggest brown trout of the entire fishing season. Here’s where to go and what to use from early May through the month of July. LOCATION, LOCATION, LOCATION Henderson Harbor and Stony Creek sit at a pivotal juncture for anglers looking to connect on spring and early summer brown trout. Henderson Harbor and Stony Creek are both situated where large stockings of brown trout fingerlings occur each season. Nearly 15,000 browns are stocked each April on the docks of the Westview Lodge alone. These small browns use the shoreline docks to hide from avian predators as they acclimate to their new surroundings. The early April stockings also take place before the bulk of the cormorant migration, allowing for a higher survival rate among the young fish. Additional stockings in Stony Creek provide a solid base for the eastern end of Lake Ontario. The eastern end of Lake Ontar- io warms more slowly than the southern shore. In late April, fish are already moving off shore in areas like Sodus Point, Fair Haven and Pultneyville. In Henderson and surrounding areas, anglers will still find fish in five to ten feet of water. WORKING THE SHORELINE IN LATE APRIL & MAY A late April hot spot is the shoreline from Black Pond to Southwick Beach State Park. Anglers must watch local wind forecasts to determine where the warmest water will be found. West winds will pocket warm water in the Black Pond area and behind the shoal on Drowned Island. North winds will move warm water down the shoreline to the south and in front of Southwick’s Beach. Late April usually brings warming daytime temperatures. This warming trend increases the run-off temperature of local streams and tributaries. A hot spot during slack wind would be the estuary of the Sandy Creeks and the outflow of Colwell Pond near Montario Point. Run-off from these outflows is generally warmer than the surrounding lake water and the turbid nature of the water helps anglers hide their bait presentations from feeding fish. Spoon and plug combinations from planer boards get the nod when fishing skinny water. A dynamite set-up would be 12 lb. test Trilene Big Game fishing line with a seven foot Segaur fluorocarbon tippet. The terminal end should be rigged with a #2 Berkley round nosed LAKEONTARIOOUTDOORS.COM 29 cross-lock snap. This will allow all baits to swim freely on the connection point and anglers will have the added benefit of changing baits more quickly. If stick baits are your preference, Dave’s Ka-Boom baits are an excellent choice. The smallest version of these baits dive just one to three feet making them perfect for shallow water fishing. Michigan Stinger trolling spoons get the nod from spoon fishermen as their incredible color schemes and action are irresistible to spring browns. Trolling speeds of 1.5 to 2.5 knots will serve anglers well in cloudy water conditions where baits presentations are easily hidden. When waters are clear, anglers should boost the speed through 3.5 knots to cover more trolling area and trigger reaction strikes from shoreline Browns. tic breaks in temperature. These breaks will hold schools of bait and the big browns that are feeding on them. Trolling big open water is a planer board fisherman’s dream and eight to ten rod set-ups will keep anglers into lots of fish. DEEPER WATER FROM LATE MAY TO MID JUNE The alewife run in eastern Lake Ontario is incredible during the month of May. Huge schools of this baitfish type make their spawning runs and jumbo browns are usually found near concentrations of this bait. The 25 to 50 foot contour directly in front of Stony Creek will hold massive bait schools during this time period. Brown trout can still be taken from planer board rigs early in the morning, but by 9:00 a.m., browns have usually located in deeper water. The use of downriggers and Dipsy Divers are the best way to target these deeper fish. Spoon fishing generally produces the most strikes at this time of year. Huge browns are gorging themselves on bait and the “Pig” browns that every angler dreams of are right in the fray. Spoon fishing with larger hardened treble hooks will help fishermen stay connected with the biggest browns. When baitfish moves in from deeper water browns can be accessed 15 to 40 feet down over water as deep as 150 feet. Satellite thermal imaging maps of the lake will give anglers the approximate location of dras- 30 SHOW 2011 ISSUE Devices like Gibb weights, Mini Jon Divers and Dive Bombs will help planer board fishermen get down to these deeper fish. All of these weights and diving attachments will catch fish, but the new Dive Bomb weighted diving planer by Advance Tackle gives the fisherman the luxury of placing the weight wherever he chooses. When fish are spooky, the Dive Bomb can be run further up the line and away from the trolled bait. When fish are more active, Dive Bombs can be fished just in front of the fluorocarbon tippet where their many colors can be used as an added attractor for fish. are known for their great production of warm water species. Local guides also know that when the bait balls up on these points, big brown trout will be just above the pike and walleye feeding on the same bait schools. A brown’s ability to tolerate warm water lets them target and stay on this bait even as the temperature rises through the mid sixties. Middle Shoal and the green can buoy on Point Peninsula are also spots where anglers can target browns during this time frame. Natural colored Michigan Stinger spoons are the best choice under clear conditions. Patterns like emerald shiner, tuxedo, alewife and blue smelt are local favorites. When conditions are murky, gold perch, sodus point buckeye, nuclear green and the shanster are the bait colors of choice. July Browns: The “Mountain” off Stony Point lighthouse A PAIR OF JUMBO BR is the fisherman’s OWN TROUT TAKEN ON SP OO NS IN Mecca for big sum50 FEET OF WATER IN FRONT mer browns. The OF STONY CREEK. key to summer brown trout fishing is finding where A varithe thermocline meets the bottom. ety of sizes will let fishermen adThe steep structure of the mounjust to almost any set of circumtain is attractive to baitfish and stances. it is generally easy for fishermen In recent years, baitfish schools to find where the thermal break have massed near traditional wallmeets bottom. During the month eye and pike haunts in the eastof July, anglers will usually find ern basin. Structure like Bull the break from 65 to 100 feet down. Rock and Everleigh Point along Trolling the edge of this structure the north shore of Black River Bay at the thermal break depth will keep tice strikes from these deeper fish. rods popping on browns. Spreading the pattern during July The deep rigging of spoons is another way to increase the likeon downriggers is the best way lihood of brown trout bites. Fishto stay in contact with these fish. ermen can employ the use of wire NK-28 spoons and Michigan Sting- Dipsy Diver combination to target er spoons are the best hardware to the 90 and 100-foot depths. These run during this time. Black/Silver silent stalkers have always been NK-28s are superb on these deep deadly on summer browns. browns as anglers troll them just 20 feet behind the ball. Natural patterns in the Stinger lineup are also working well at this time of year. eastern BillSaif1.qxd 8/20/07 4:36 PMThePage 1 basin is one of the Local fishermen use patmost diverse fisheries on Lake Onterns like the Grim Reaper to en- AN ADDED BONUS TO ANGLERS Jons.qxd:Layout 1 11/14/09 8:06 AM Page 1 A-Tom-Mik Pro-Troll Spin Doctor Okuma Michigan Stinger Northern King Early Big Weenie Michigan Stinger Super Store Hours Silver Streak Live Bait - Worms/Minnows • Near Mexico Point Boat Launch tario. Walleye, pike, browns, steelhead, lake trout and king salmon are all found throughout the time that brown trout are available. If the brown trout waters of eastern Lake Ontario are too rough to fish in early May, anglers can always head to the shelter of back bays for great action on walleye and northern pike. While fishing summer browns, deeper sets can help anglers target king salmon as a bonus to their creel. Many fishermen find that the brown trout fishing is so good that their limits have been achieved by mid-morning. These same fishermen will often deep troll for “Hog” lake trout after a successful morning of browns. In today’s world, we are all looking to maximize our fishing dollars and our time. Plying the waters of the eastern basin gives fishermen great opportunity, but also provides them with one of the best back-up plans in all of fishing. This season, I hope you plan to whet your brown trout lines in the eastern basin of the “Big Pond.” I’ll see you there! 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Computerized reservation system, hi-tech commercial laundry & energy efficient heat & A/C units are just a few of the improvements added to benefit the businesses bottom line. Other features that enhance this property include a picnic area, horseshoe pits, BBQ gril s and in-ground pool & Wi-Fi internet. For more info: www.TugHillProperty.com, or contact Suzanne Brown, Lic. RE Assoc. Broker: [email protected] or Linda Landers, Lic. RE Salesperson: [email protected] LAKEONTARIOOUTDOORS.COM 31 It’s great fishing! ®NYSDED Oswego County, NY Blessed with four seasons of fantastic fishing! Make Oswego County your top choice for winter fishing in the northeast! You will find open water rivers teeming with steelhead, while frozen ponds and lakes offer walleye, perch and pike aplenty. 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Fishing in the NiagaraGIsooAsd As It Gets SEASONAL Winter size for steelhead is six to eight lbs. A verage but Frank Campbell displays a 17 lb. steelhead A s the water from the upper four Great Lakes comes crashing down 200 feet over the Cataracts at Niagara Falls, the river of the same name is already starting to work its magic to attract fish in this lower section of waterway that extends some 15 miles to Lake Ontario. For anglers looking to catch open-water trout in the winter months, it just doesn’t get any better than this. Rich in oxygen, the Niagara River receives a healthy dose of trout stockings from the state’s Department of Environmental Conservation. In 2009 alone, the river was the recipient of over 144,000 brown trout, 47,000 steelhead; and a bonus of 54,000 brook trout in addition to other stockings of nearly 200,000 Chinook salmon, 25,000 Coho salmon, and 25,000 walleye. The river is often the benefactor of bonus fish when other waters become too warm in the spring, adding to the river’s mystique. “One of the best things about this river is the fact you never know what you are going to catch,” says Capt. Frank Campbell of Niagara Falls. As the proprietor of Niagara Region Charters, he should knowspending more than 200 days on the water every year. “It’s not unusual to catch steelhead, brown trout, lake trout, walleye and muskellunge all on the same day during a winter fishing adventure.” Because of the tumultuous current that rips through the gorge area, this water doesn’t freeze up – giving boaters access to some of the best fishing in the country. While access can be gained at Fort Niagara State Park and the Village of Youngstown through their boat launch sites, the best boat access occurs in the Village of Lewiston where the Public Works Department keeps the launch ramp open, no matter what conditions may be encountered for a Western New York winter. “It can get pretty cold in January and February,” says Campbell, who serves as chairman of the Niagara County Fisheries Advisory Board. “We may have ice floes to contend with at the launch ramp and in the river, so it’s important to keep the launch area open. Lewiston does an excellent job in keeping the ramp open and maintained with sand or gravel on the incline.” One of the reasons for these fish to be attracted to this lower stretch of river is the tremendous amount of baitfish. At various times, runs of smelt, alewives, gizzard shad, emerald shiners, and more can be found; enticing the larger predator fish into the system for a meal or two. The oxygenation that these waters provide is another important factor. And with many of these fish being imprinted to the waters flowing down from Lake Erie, this is where these trout call home when it comes time to succumb to their spawning urges or look for a meal. Sometimes it really is like shooting – or catching – fish in a barrel- an excellent analogy given the daredevil antics associated with Niagara Falls over the years. PICK THE RIGHT GEAR This is winter in Niagara. First and foremost, you have to be dressed for the part. Layers of clothing are the way to go; keeping that warmth in as much as possible. There are days when you can be overdressed, so being able to take off some of those clothes can be just as important. And no matter how cold it can get – remember that water flowing down through is pegged at 32 degrees – when you are catching fish, it just doesn’t seem to feel all that cold. Thanks to a new law that was enacted in 2009, all boaters are now required to wear a personal flotation device from November 1 through May 1 – unless you are on a charter boat. Charter vessels are exempt from this new legislation. That said, it’s still not a bad idea either way. We do recommend fishing with a charter person your first time or two on the river to learn the ropes. Capt. Campbell ac- LAKEONTARIOOUTDOORS.COM 33 tually provides survival suits for his customers as an added precaution – and to help keep his clients warm. It’s not a bad idea. His personal touches keep his customers coming back year after year. For the fishing end of things, Campbell has some personal preferences that all contribute to his success. For example, his choice of rod allows him to catch more fish. He says, “I use a Quantum Tour Edition sevenand-a-half-foot medium action rod with a soft tip. I’ve found that the fish like to hang on to the bait for a period of time and the soft rod tip will help keep the fish available to customers longer. A stiffer tip will let the fish feel the resistance sooner, causing them to let go of the bait offering, whatever that may be – such as egg sacks, single eggs, egg imitations such as yarn balls, or live bait, like minnows. There will be more on this a bit later. The rod also has slightly larger guides that will not freeze up as quickly in the cold.” The next most important component is the reel. Campbell’s personal preference is a Quantum Energy Baitcasting reel, outfitted with eight pound test Cajun fluorocarbon line. “I use fluorocarbon line for the visibility factor, especially when the water is clear,” insists Campbell. “I also don’t get as much line stretch, so it helps with the hook set. And when the water becomes super clear, I’ll drop my leader off the three-way down to six pound test and even extend the leader a foot or two.” A three-way rig is the tried and true method for taking these trout in the winter. Using a three-way swivel, they will extend a leader off the trailing eye five to seven feet back before they attach the bait. Off 34 SHOW 2011 ISSUE the bottom eye is a foot of leader with some type of a weight attached. For winter fishing, also serves as co-chairman of the Niagara Tourism and Convention Corporation’s Board of on any given day seems to be an intuition that Campbell has. Then again, being on the water every single day doesn’t hurt either. “Keep a good supply of different baits on your boat,” reflects Campbell, “From minnows and yarn balls, to egg sacks and Kwikfish, I can’t be caught without something that will work on any given day.” BOAT CONTROL IS KEY Campbell prefers starting out with a one-ounce pencil lead. If the water is really clear and he Directors. “We have to adapt to those clear conditions by downsizing our bait, lighten- Presenting your fish offerings in a way that’s appealing to them is critical for consistent success. “You have to figure out what the fish want based on the conditions – be it clear water or wind direction. Often it’s both. Boat control is essential for catching fish,” Campbell says. One of the hot lures on the river is a Kwikfish. Similar to a flatfish, this banana-type bait gives a wobbling motion that trigger trout to hit. Last year, with quite a bit of wind from the south or southwest, those baits were on fire for all trout – steelhead, brown, and lake trout. Wind from these directions will push you down the river and give these baits the motion required to make them most effective. However, every one of the boats (Campbell operates a 21-foot deep V aluminum Lund boat, the preferred choice on the Niagara) that fish these waters for hire have a bow-mount trolling motor. If a northerly wind is holding you up, you can always pull yourself along and increase your speed to adjust and make just about any bait work for you. The best sizes for Kwik- The Niagara River produces great variety of fish, including trophy brown trout needs to get the bait away from the boat, he’ll trim that lead down – sometimes in half – to get the presentation required to catch fish. He may have to add weight if he’s fishing in deeper water; again, another consideration when facing clear conditions. “In the winter, when the ice bridge forms below Niagara Falls, and Lake Erie has frozen over, water clarity becomes an issue,” says Campbell, who ing up our line, and fishing in a bit deeper water. My hook size could be as small as a No. 12, down from the normal No. 6 or 8 that I normally use. Last year, one of my best baits when the water was clear was a single salmon egg treated with Pautzke natural cure. It gave the egg a nice orange tint to it and I would put that single egg into a sack. It seemed to make a difference for me,” Knowing what the fish want fish are K-8 and K-9. Top colors are silver, silver-blue, silver-green, silver-pink, silver-chartreuse and gold, again, depending on the conditions of the water. Most of the guides will remove the set of treble hooks on the belly of the lure, especially if catchand-release is practiced. And like the other baits, a threeway rig is used with a slightly shorter leader. Maintaining contact with the bottom is important to keep your offerings in the prime fish zone on all accounts. When wind isn’t as much of a factor, the trolling motor can be used to keep your boat sideways. Egg presentations are normally the same speed as the current or slightly faster, so keeping your line perpendicular to the bottom can be a factor – but not always. “Stay away from the pack of boats and find active fish on your own,” says Campbell. “If you can find active fish, you can stay on them all day and not be bothered by anyone else. You can also find fish throughout the river, from Lewiston all the way down to the mouth on the Niagara Bar and all points in between. Because this is a shared resource with the Province of Ontario, having a Canadian fishing license is a bonus; opening up new waters when the conditions require flexibility. However, you can get away with just a New York license just fine.” For more information contact Frank Campbell at 716523-0013 or check the website www.NiagaraCharter.com. Another good source for information is through the Niagara Tourism and Convention Corporation at www. niagara-usa.com, or 877-FALLS US. A Greater Niagara fFishing Map is available free of charge for anyone interested in learning more about the river. In addition, a weekly fishing hotline is available at the same phone number. That information can also be found at www.outdoorsniagara.com. The Niagara River offers anglers the complete package. One aspect that we didn’t even touch upon is the fact that some excellent shore fishing also exists, and the Hotspot Fishing Map, mentioned earlier, is a good source for access points. DEC also has information on its website at www.dec.ny.gov. The gorge area is the place to be, along Artpark, Devil’s Hole, and the Whirlpool – all state parks with respectable access to the river shoreline. Pay this river a great deal of respect in the winter – it deserves a lot. Not only is it a great year-round fishery, but it’s also one of the most scenic rivers on the planet. While the name “Niagara” may mean “thundering waters” to the Native Americans, modern fishermen would argue that it could also mean “great fishing” – especially for winter trout. Give the Niagara a try; you won’t be disappointed. And if the winter is just a bit too cold for you, many of these trout will remain in the river into the early part of June. M Bill Hilts, Jr. is Niagara County Sportfishing Promotion Chair and Outdoor Sports Specialist for Niagara Tourism & Convention Corp. He is currently president of the Association of Great Lakes Outdoor Writers and a past president of NYS Outdoor Writers’ Association. He currently serves as president of Lake Ontario Sportfishing Council and is an active member of OWAA, POMA, and NRA. E-mail: BHiltsjr69@ cs.com. Throw the tournament winning Reef Runner crankbaits with their unique actions, seductive finishes, and VMC reverse barb trebles… they won’t know they’ve been had till they’re hooked! PO Box 450 Marblehead, OH 43440 419-798-9125 Fax: 419-798-9012 www.ReefRunner.com Made in the USA T he Pulaski Chamber can help you plan your next family vacation. Whether it's enjoying our beautiful beaches, golfing, fishing, antiquing or camping, contact us today for your information packet. EXPERIENCE PULASKI/EASTERN SHORE Call (315) 298-2213or E-mail: [email protected] For calendar of events visit www.pulaskieasternshorechamber.com LAKEONTARIOOUTDOORS.COM 35 STEELIES AND SALMON AND SMALLMOUTH, OH MY! 2011 DERBY & TOURNAMENT DATES Spring LOC April 29–May 8 Orleans County Pro-Am June 10–12 Summer LOC June 18–July 17 Orleans Rotary Derby August 6–21 Fall LOC August 19–September 5 And lake and brown trout, chinook and coho, rainbows and largemouth. The diversity and production of the Orleans County fishery is the finest on the Great Lakes. Off our shores on Lake Ontario, an excellent charter fleet will help you find and land a www.orleanscountyfishing.com 36 SHOW 2011 ISSUE trophy fish. Finish your day at a waterfront restaurant and lay your head in one of a variety of affordable lodging choices. Come for a day or a week you’re guaranteed to go home with a keeper! FISHING HOTLINE I LOVE NEW YORK logo is a registered trademark/service mark of the NYS Dept. of Economic Development, used with permission. 585-589-3220 TOURISM INFO 800-724-0314 BY BOB DICK Trolling Spring Walleye and Pike Aisling Kelly from Boston proudly shows 12 lb., 13 oz. walleye taken on a Husky Jerk lure.contents Fishing trophy walleye and northerns in the eastern end of Lake Ontario’s “Golden Crescent” has been affected by many things over the last few years, including clearer water. Although the sheer numbers of walleye in large schools have declined, many walleye swim in smaller groups that are more widely dispersed with plenty of action available. With the excellent quality and quantity in this area, it is the best opportunity for all types of fishermen to catch trophy walleye and northern pike without a substantial investment in new equipment. Many people think that you just go out and catch lots of walleye, etc. This is not a numbers fishery (although some days it can be); it is a trophy fishery, noted for big fish. One thing that I would like to make clear is that all fishermen are responsible to take on- ly what they need. Catch-andrelease is very important to this fishery, so don’t take them just for show; use good judgment for each situation. We have some groups that release them all, some take only one or two to eat, some take one to mount, and others take whatever they catch- as they pay a lot of money for that right. Overall, in a whole season, we feel it works out. It is rewarding to hear about the large amount of fishermen who are practicing catch-and-release recently in this area to help keep this fabulous fishery alive and well. Most of the fishing we do in the spring is in 10-35 feet of water, but occasionally 35-60 feet. This means that the deeper fish can be easily reached with dipsy divers, mini-divers, lead, or deep diving body baits. The most complex setups- including wire rods, lead core lines, lead drops, downriggers, dodger/flasher rigs, and the like- are not needed. A fisherman can be quite successful running body baits from in-line planers or large planer boards along with a few well-placed floaters and divers. Most of the season we like to run large double-boarded planers by Prince Mastercraft. They have florescent orange striped sides along with flags that are easily visible in rougher water. Depending on boat traffic, we like to run them from 75-150 feet out, away from the boat. I like to run three to four lines off each side attached with offshore releases anywhere from 150-250 feet back on the farthest line out, shortening the lead 1012 feet on each rod put out. The rods that I like the most are 7 _ foot graphite (I use Daiwa) with Daiwa LC 27 line counter reels, spooled with 1215 pound Trilene or Cortland line with 8-12 pound fluorocarbon leaders. I am one that likes to use downriggers no matter how deep the water is. Depending on how many people are in the boat (you are allowed two rods per person), I will run all four downriggers with different baits. Generally, we will run 8-12 rods in the water at one time. You must constantly adjust and fine-tune your setup when the conditions and location of the fish change. If you start fishing shallow water, you might want to adjust to shorter leads somewhere between 80-150 feet behind the boat. Also, consider switching to lures that track tightly, can be trolled faster, and don’t dive as much as others, so that you can cover more ground with less chance of tangling. It’s al- w a y s important to keep track of hits in any slight turn or large turn as you can determine if the fish prefer a faster or slower speed. When you start fishing deeper water, several methods can put more lures in a fish’s face. The most obvious is to lengthen leads on the planer boards, and if you’re running divers, let them back a little further. You can add small slip weights in front of the swivel when running leaders or run split shot on your line four feet above the lure which also works to catch grass, etc. that will interfere with the action and presentation of the lure. Some anglers like to run minidivers from Luhr-Jensen and Big Jon. Small spoons with 50100 foot leads off planer boards are as successful as body baits, but sometimes inhibit the usefulness of the mini-divers. Lures, lures, lures!!! What are you using? Probably the most often asked question out of a fisherman’s mouth. I’ve always found that whatever you’re confident in, and catches fish for you, is the most important fact. When fishing with my friends, I’ve found that we can be trolling the same area at the same speed, and if one guy is catching fish on something in particular, I will switch, with no results, and vice-versa. But generally speaking, if the fish are banging a lure steady on one boat, you definitely should have a couple out. Color selection is a key, and the right color could change every couple hours. Walleye definitely have color preferences, largely related to water clarity and the amount of light pres- LAKEONTARIOOUTDOORS.COM 37 us in Henderson Harbor. eas. With many points, edges, ent. When fishing stained waA good way to learn a bit and drop-offs, plus the deepter, or in overcast conditions, about the area and some of er 50-60 foot belly in the midbright or fluorescent colors such as chartreuse, orange, red, and green, seems to work well. When fishing clear water or under bright conditions, shiny metallic colors such as gold, silver, copper, and black produce. Lures that I like best? I really like the old Thundersticks! My opinion is that they are always the best out of the box without any or very little tuning. When water temps are below 58 degrees, I like stick baits with small diving bills and a longer thinner body such as Rapalas, Thundersticks, Bombers, Smithwicks, Husky Jerks and Reef Runners. When water temps are above 58 degrees, and you are fishing deeper water, crank baits with moderate action and larger diving baits will produce more flash and vibration. Storm Deep Jr. Thundersticks, Deep Diving Little Ripper Reef RunA MAGNUM SOUTHWICK LURE TOOK THIS 12 LB. ners, Husky WALLEYE IN CHAUMONT BAY FOR JOHN FULTS Jerks and RaABOARD MOBY DICK CHARTERS. pala Shad Raps the methods used all produce. is to book a trip with a local dle, it has the structure, bait, It is always good to make charter fishing guide. It usuand water flow that create exsure that your lures are runally pays off in the long run, cellent walleye fishing. Some ning true by letting out some just in the knowledge gained. other areas that produce conline off the side of the boat Most guides are very genersistently are Everleigh Point, and checking out the action. ous with tips about where to Bull Rock, Sherwin’s Bay, PilDon’t be afraid to give some fish, what to use and how to lar Point, Guffin’s Bay, Adextra sharp jerks to see how use it. am’s Cove, Chaumont Bay, it reacts in case you get into Three Mile Bay, Middle Shoal, some rougher water. There are unlimited choicPoint Peninsula, Hidden HarIs trolling the only way es of baits, rigs, depths of wabor, Fox Island, Grenadier Isto go? No; but most charter ter, structures, and types of WillsTaxidermy.qxd:Layout 1 8/11/09 land, and the Stony-Calf-Galguides feel it is the most proloo Islands. ductive when it comes to getOthers include: Henderting bigger fish and more of son Harbor, Bass and Gull them. It also allows you to Islands, High Rocks, Stony be able to cover more terriPoint, Ray’s and Sawyer’s Bay, tory more quickly. Worm Stony Creek and Drowned Isharnesses and jigs are very land, plus many others too productive and come in an numerous to mention. A couassortment of colors and sizple shops and marinas where es. you can get information on There are so many good “what’s happening” are: B&J places to fish in May and June Bill Gancarcik Bait, owned by Judy and in the Golden Crescent that 3253 St. Rt.13 Claude Kirch in Dexter on the it’s hard to mention them all. Pulaski, NY 13142 Black River; and Henchen’s The Black River and Bay area (973) 670-3480 Marina, owned by John Killiare of the most frequented ar- FISH TAXIDERMY WILL’S 38 SHOW 2011 ISSUE fish to target in the Golden Crescent and its tributaries. Productive walleye and northern pike set-ups can be quite simple with patience and persistence and not being afraid to experiment. However, it is always important to remember some main points when fishing for walleye. Location is the key to success; you need to be where the fish ARE. This is especially true of walleye because they have a tendency to school so tightly. Secondly, make sure your baits are in the range where the fish are more active, and present them with a lure that they will respond to. Finally, select a color that gives them maximum visibility and adjust your speed to their feeding habits. Again – speed can sometimes be determined simply by watching your turns to see if they prefer the fast or slow side of the boat. Keeping these tips in mind, and with a solid effort, hopefully they will help your fishing success; especially if you’re just starting out. Remember to have fun trying, and to take a kid fishing! M Capt. Bob Dick owns and operates Moby Dick Charters out of Henderson Harbor, NY. Capt. Bob has lived in and fished this area his entire life, and is also a member of New York State Outdoor Writers’ Association 8:28 AM Page 1 BY MIKE SEYMOUR Icing Yellow Perch and Northern Pike I ce fishing remains a popular winter pastime along Lake Ontario and the St. Lawrence. Ice anglers have the opportunity to pursue walleyes, pickerel, lake trout, rainbow trout, brown trout, crappies, bluegills, pumpkinseeds, and more. Still, the two most popular species across the Lake Ontario region at this time of the year are yellow perch and northern pike. Perch and pike reign as prince and king among ice anglers, and rightfully so. For one thing, productive waters for both species lie within a short drive of most anglers. For another, the public docks and boat launches at such waters offer easy access. Most importantly, however, might be the fact that, unlike other species, yellow perch and northern pike remain active and catchable throughout the winter. Hopefully, the following information will make you more perch-wise and pikewise when heading to the ice this winter. glers and are popular destinations winter after winter. Even individuals who are unfamiliar with Lake Ontario, the St. Lawrence River, or other large bodies of water can look at a chart and easily identify the big, protected bays that are the primary home of perch and pike at this time of the year. Many inland lakes are also good bets, and when unfamiliar with winter opportunities, a phone call or an actual visit to a local bait shop is an excellent method of identifying WINTER PATTERNS During the early-ice period, perch and pike will be found throughout weedy bays and along weedy shorelines. As winter progresses, though, colder water temperatures, decreased light penetration, reduced oxygen level, and angling pressure result in the majority of fish moving to deeper water. For the best mid-winter results, anglers should concentrate their efforts on deep-water weededges, deep-water flats, deep- sets his or her five minnowbaited tip-ups for northern pike, and then jigs for perch in the remaining holes. In addition to the possibility of attracting northern pike, tipups also attract activity from yellow perch that trip the flag and run very little line off the spool. This occurrence is called a “perch flag” and is an excellent way to locate a roaming school of perch. Such a flag calls for the angler to remove the tip-up and do some jigging in that hole until the action slows, and the tip-up is then reset. Also, just the opposite scenario occurs for anglers who are jigging for perch. When the perch action suddenly ceases, the cause may be that a northern pike has moved into the area. In such situations, anglers should consider placing a minnowbaited tip-up, or utilizing their pike-jigging setup in that hole or a nearby one. Ice anglers are encouraged to practice some catch-and-release or to implement selective harvest LOCATION For the most part, prime ice-fishing spots for perch and pike are not well-guarded secrets as these locations are well known among an- potential waters. Perch and pike thrive in large bays and shallow-water lakes because of the extensive weed cover that offers both cover and an abundance of prey. Favorite locations for the two species include the outside weed-edge areas of scattered weed growth, manmade channels through the weed-beds, and other openings in the weeds. Flats adjacent to the weeds also hold both species. Other good bets for pike are shoreline drop-offs, nearby reef edges, and drop-offs outside the weeds. water points, and other deepwater structures– particularly near the outer portions of bays. As late winter approaches, yellow perch and northern pike will again migrate to the shallower, weedy areas where the fish feed aggressively and put themselves in position for the approaching spawn that will take place shortly after ice-out. SETTING UP Traditionally, ice anglers set up in a given area for the day. After strategically drilling 10 or so holes, the angler ACTIVE ANGLING Just as open-water anglers rely on mobility to increase their fish catches, so, too should ice anglers be active in their ventures. The degree of mobility, though, is directly related to the presence of oth- LAKEONTARIOOUTDOORS.COM 39 er anglers on the ice. By selecting areas with few anglers present or by fishing at low-pressure times, anglers afford themselves pose. Certainly the traditional, wait-the-fish-out method catches winter perch and pike because both species are roamers by nature. Still, purposeful mobility will produce the better catches, day in and day out. FEEDING BEHAVIORS the opportunity to stay on the move. Active angling calls for fishers to routinely auger holes throughout the day, to move inactive tip-ups to new locations, and to go from hole to hole with the jigging rod. Such activity can give clues to the best areas, structures, depths, bait size, type of lure, presentation style (subtle to aggressive) and more for that particular day. The key to mobility on the ice is to not just move blindly, but to move with a sense of pur- 40 SHOW 2011 ISSUE Because yellow perch and northern pike are sight feeders, they do not feed at night. Instead, they are most active in the morning and late afternoon hours. These feeding patterns are especially true for larger fish. Unfortunately for anglers, these times are also the coldest ones of the day. More so than their summer counterparts, however, winter perch and pike are fairly active throughout the day. Yellow perch are a bottom-oriented species, and the most active fish are typically a few feet off the bottom, so jigs should be presented within three feet of the bottom. Perch of a similar size tend to school together, but it is worth noting that a fresh grub at jig’s end often entices the larger perch in the school to bite. Northern pike may suspend, but they typically hold near the bottom. Since a pike’s eyes are positioned so that he feeds best by attacking prey above him, anglers should set their baits three or so feet off the bottom. SELECTIVE HARVEST Studies, as well as personal observations, have shown that ice fishing can negatively impact the fish population in a given area. This is especially true during early-ice and lateice, times when yellow perch and northern pike congregate in bays and along near-shore structures and are susceptible to over-fishing. As a result, ice anglers are encouraged to practice some catch-and-release or to implement selective harvest, a practice where smaller fish are kept for eating and larger ones are released. Releasing large perch and pike is a sound practice especially during late-ice, a time when egg-laden females are extremely vulnerable to angling pressure. M Captain Mike Seymour is a licensed Coast Guard and NYS guide who has guided extensively on the St. Lawrence River, Black Lake and within western Alaska. He is former president of the New York State Outdoor Writers’ Association, and is an active writer for many publications. In addition to fishing the St. Lawrence River, he is actively fishing Lake Ontario, the Adirondacks, and other waters of the state. Contact him at [email protected]. Calendar TO HELP KEEP YOU INFORMED BY LOO STAFF AND PREPARED FOR EVENTS DURING THE WINTER AND SPRING, WE ARE INCLUDING A CALENDAR FOR WINTER AND EARLY SPRING. FOR MORE DETAILED INFORMATION AS THESE EVENTS APPROACH, PLEASE CHECK OUR WEBSITES: WWW.LAKEONTARIOOUTDOORS.COM OR WWW.FISHNY.COM. NORTHEASTERN SPORTS SHOW WORLD FISHING & OUTDOOR EXPO NORTHEAST OUTDOORS SHOW PADDLEFEST CANOE & KAYAK EXPO January 21 – 23, 2011 State Fairgrounds, Syracuse (315) 824-3227 www.northeasternsportsshow.com March 3 – 6, 2011 Rockland Community College, Suffern www.sportshows.com March 19 – 20, 2011 Empire Plaza, Albany (518) 383-6183 May 20 – 22, 2011 Old Forge, NY (315) 369-6672 www.adirondackpaddlefest. com CENTRAL NEW YORK SPORTSMAN’S SHOW February 5, 2011 Kallet Civic Center, Oneida (315) 363-1669 ADIRONDACK OUTDOORSMAN SHOW February 19 – 20, 2011 Rt. 30A - North, Johnstown (518) 725-5565 www.adkshow.com ROCHESTER SPORTSMAN SHOW March 4 – 6, 2011 Monroe County Fairgrounds (413) 467-2071 www.rochestersportsmansexpo.com WESTERN NEW YORK SPORT & TRAVEL EXPO March 10 – 13, 2011 Fairgrounds, Hamburg www.sportandtravelexpo.com NAPLES TROUT DERBY April 1, 2011 Naples, NY/ Canandaigua Lake (518) 374-2782 ADIRONDACK FISHING EXPO May 21 – 22, 2011 Old Forge Community Center (315) 363-3896 www.nysohof.org LAKE ONTARIO COUNTIES (LOC) DERBY NATIONAL LAKE TROUT DERBY April 29 – May 8 Spring Derby throughout Lake Ontario 888-733-5246 www.loc.org May 28 – 29, 2011 Geneva, NY/ Seneca Lake (315) 781-2195 www.laketroutderby.org PHOTO CONTEST 1 Name: Andrew M. 5 Location: Lake Ontario Notes: Andrew Molitoris and his father proudly show off the King Salmon he caught in Lake Ontario this past July. Andrew used a spoon lure provided by T-Spoon Lures for being the 2009 LOO magazine grand prize winner. 3 Name: David T. 5 Location: Lake Ontario Notes: Fishing with High Adventure Sportfishing 2 3 Name: Bill B. Location: Johnson Creek Notes: Fall 2010 LAKEONTARIOOUTDOORS.COM 41 42 SHOW 2011 ISSUE Toast and Roast BY LOO STAFF DO YOU HAVE A FAVORITE RECIPE THAT YOU WOULD LIKE TO SHARE? PASS IT ALONG TO US AND WE WILL PUBLISH IT IN FUTURE ISSUES. Salmon – Grilled with orange & mint Walleye & Wine INGREDIENTS: Eight – 6 oz. salmon fillets (with skin on), 12 navel oranges, 1 c. red onion (chopped finely), 4 radishes (sliced thin), 1/2 tsp. salt, 1/4 tsp. red pepper (crushed), 2 tbsp. vegetable or olive oil, 1/4 c. fresh mint (minced) INGREDIENTS: Four skinless walleye fillets. White wine of your choice (perhaps medium dry to medium sweet) MARINADE: 1/4 c. white wine, 1/4 cup olive oil, 1 clove garlic (diced), 1 tsp. salt, 1/2 tsp. pepper, 1/4 crushed bay leaf, 4 walleye fillets, 2 green peppers (thinly sliced), 2 medium onions (thinly sliced), 4 cherry tomatoes (quartered) Place fish in marinade for 1 hour. Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Place each fillet of marinated fish in piece of aluminum foil with onion & green pepper slices. Pour small amount of marinade over fillets, top with tomatoes and completely enclose in foil. * Can also be cooked on grill heat over medium coals 20 – 30 min. MountainAsh.qxd:MountainAsh.qxd 8/11/09 9:39 AM Page 1 Heat grill. Peel oranges, removing all white pith and cut orange along the membranes, allowing section and juice to fall into bowl. Stir in red onions, radishes, salt, and red pepper. Cover, and store at room temperature. Brush vegetable or olive oil over rack. Brush salmon fillets with oil and season with salt and red pepper. Grill salmon skin side up for 5 - 6 minutes, then turn and grill other side for 3 – 4 minutes. Stir mint into orange mixture. Arrange salmon (skin side down) on large platter and top with orange and mint mixture and garnish with mint sprigs. Dick & Lori Krebs 405 Weaver Road Sandy Creek, NY Home: 315-387-5562 Work: 315-298-6939 AND COUNTRY STORE www.empireelk.com [email protected] ELK MEAT CUTS Tenderloin (boneless) ...................................$21.00/lb. Filet .................................................................$21.00/lb. Delmonico Steaks .........................................$21.00/lb. NY Strip ........................................................$21.00/lb. Eye Round Steaks.........................................$17.00/lb. Sirloin Steaks.................................................$15.00/lb. Elk Sandwich Steak......................................$12.00/lb. Roasts .............................................................$13.00/lb. Elk Cubes .........................................................$8.50/lb. Ground Burger Patties ...................................$6.50/lb. Ground Burger................................................$6.00/lb. Hot Sausage.....................................................$7.00/lb. Bratwurst .........................................................$7.00/lb. Elk Pepperoni..................................................$9.50/lb. Elk Kielbasa ......................................................$9.50/lb Elk Pepper Sticks ........................................$1.50/stick 24/case..................................................................$25.00 Presents Future Angler and Hunter Outreach Weekend on April 23, 2011 These events are to expose parents and their children to the joy of outdoor sports, through fishing and spring youth turkey hunting. Many children want to learn to hunt and fish and don’t always have the resources to do so. Their parents may have never had those resources or known how or where to find them. These events will bring you and your child together with experienced outdoorsman. This will be an opportunity for you and your child learn some basics of how to fish or hunt. For more information please check out our website below. www.Shotsinc.Org ❤ EAT HEART SMART ❤ LAKEONTARIOOUTDOORS.COM 43 Curing Steelhead with Pautzke Borx O Fire BY BRIAN KELLY W h en winter steelhead season sets in the Lake Ontario region, hardcore anglers brave the elements for the chance to tangle with a hard charging steelhead. Since the water temps are at their coldest point of the season, once eager biting fish are now more lethargic which requires a bait with strong scent properties to draw strikes during this challenging period. With the salmon run long over, the only readily available fish eggs come from steelhead whose eggs are in the “skein”, meaning they are immature eggs that are still connected to the reproductive organs. The eggs in this stage are packed with proteins and enzymes that provide a powerful scent trail in the water. The key to obtaining these eggs is to first catch a female steelhead and gently remove the egg skeins from the fish. Be sure to wipe as much blood off the eggs as possible; it helps if you bleed any fish that you intend to harvest immediately by cutting the gills where the jaw connects to the body as this will ensure that very little blood gets on the eggs when you clean the fish. Once the eggs are clean, wrap them in multiple layers of paper towel and keep them cool until it is time to cure them. Do not leave them sit for more than 24 hours as they will soften and break during the process. Before any cure touches the eggs, carefully scrape the eggs loose from the skein. Lay the skeins flat with the eggs exposed and lightly scrape along the skin with a spoon to loosen the eggs. Repeat this process 44 SHOW 2011 ISSUE until all the eggs are free. The eggs at this stage have a high moisture content and need to be laid on dry paper towel until they get “tacky” or sticky to the touch. At this point, it is time to cure. With the eggs spread out on a layer of paper towel, sprinkle a light coating of the Borx O Fire cure on the eggs. Then roll the eggs around to absorb the cure; be sure to wear latex gloves when doing this step as to avoid putting any unwanted scents on the eggs. Once the eggs are thoroughly coated, place them in the fridge uncovered for no more than 30 minutes. This will help draw out any excess moisture and help to firm up the eggs. Once the eggs are ready, transfer them to a gallon sized zip top bag and store them in the fridge till you need to them. The longer the eggs sit in the cure, the better as they will continue to absorb the Borx O Fire cure. Eggs cured in this manner will last up 3 or 4 months in the fridge, then can be frozen and reused the next season. Give this simple cure a shot this steelhead season and you will be putting more trophy fish on the bank! M Fat Nancy’s Tackle Shop Cabelas.com Cabelas .com All Seasons Sports We guarantee You’ve never fished SPAWN SACKS LIKE THESE! We engineered our to be the most complete egg cure ever. And did we succeed? You be the judge: Spawn sacks cured in our killer new borax-based cure milk out longer and better than any cure on the market, and they fish far better than fresh, uncured eggs. PAUTZKE pro-staffer Troy Creasy says that provides you the “First drift, every drift” on Lake Ontario’s rivers! CHECK OUT EXCLUSIVE CURING VIDEOS AND BLOGS FROM OUR PROS AT www.pautzke.com FOLLOW TEAM PAUTZKE ON FACEBOOK! DAILY UPDATES, VIDEOS, BLOGS, PHOTOS AND TIPS! LAKEONTARIOOUTDOORS.COM 45 ! W E N NEW! NEW!