minifacts
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minifacts
norway minifacts about norway / 2011 Norway, with Svalbard Source: Norwegian Mapping and Cadastre Authority. Contents 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. Government and elected representatives ............................................................... 2 Geography, climate and environment ..................................................................... 6 Demographics, health and crime .......................................................................... 10 Living conditions and consumption ....................................................................... 19 Work and pay........................................................................................................ 21 Care services and social welfare .......................................................................... 24 Education.............................................................................................................. 27 Media and culture ................................................................................................. 30 Tourism and transportation................................................................................... 35 Industries .............................................................................................................. 38 Energy .................................................................................................................. 46 The economy........................................................................................................ 49 Norway abroad ..................................................................................................... 52 The EEA and Norway Grants................................................................................ 54 Development cooperation..................................................................................... 55 Foreign trade ........................................................................................................ 57 Official flag days and public holidays in Norway.......................................................... 60 Explanation of symbols . Not applicable .. Data not available ... Data not yet available - Nil 0 Less than 0.5 of unit employed * Preliminary figure Edited by Statistics Norway for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs Further information: [email protected] Printed by: Møklegaards Trykkeri AS Translation: Richard Lawson (updates 2011) Printed in Norway for free distribution abroad Published by the Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs Oslo, March 2011 1 1. Government and elected representatives Number of Storting representatives and validated votes, 2009 elections Storting representatives Total 169 Labour Party 64 Progress Party 41 Conservative Party 30 Socialist Left Party 11 Centre Party 11 Christian Democratic Party 10 Liberal Party 2 Party Per cent 100.0 37.9 24.3 17.8 6.5 6.5 5.9 1.2 Validated votes 2 682 904 949 049 614 717 462 458 166 361 165 006 148 748 104 144 Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/stortingsvalg_en/ Party leaders 2011 Labour Party (A) Leader: Jens Stoltenberg Deputy Leader: Helga Pedersen Progress Party (FrP) Leader: Siv Jensen Deputy Leaders: Per Sandberg and Per Arne Olsen Conservative Party (H) Leader: Erna Solberg Deputy Leaders: Jan Tore Sanner and Erling Lae Socialist Left Party (SV) Leader: Kristin Halvorsen Deputy Leaders: Audun Lysbakken and Bård Vegar Solhjell Christian Democratic Party (KrF) Leader: Dagfinn Høybråten Deputy Leaders: Dagrun Eriksen and Inger Lise Hansen Centre Party (Sp) Leader: Liv Signe Navarsete Deputy Leaders: Lars Peder Brekk and Trygve Magnus Slagsvold Vedum Liberal Party (V) Leader: Trine Skei Grande Deputy leaders: Helge Solum Larsen and Ola Elvestuen Source: The parties' websites More information: http://www.stortinget.no/en/In-English/Members-of-the-Storting/ 2 Per cent 100.0 35.4 22.9 17.2 6.2 6.2 5.5 3.9 General elections, municipal council elections and county council elections. Voter turnout in per cent Per cent 100 General elections 80 60 Municipal council elections County council elections 40 20 0 1920 1927 1934 1945 1955 1965 1975 1985 1995 2009 2005 Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/valg_en/ Female representatives in the Storting and municipal councils Per cent 50 Storting elections 40 30 Municipal council elections 20 10 0 1969 1975 1981 1987 1993 1999 2005 2009 Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/valg_en/ Percentage of female ministers in Norwegian governments Per cent 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1971 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 Source: regjeringen.no. More information: http://www.regjeringen.no/en/the-government/previous-governments/the-structure-ofthe-registry/ministries-and-offices/offices/men-and-women-in-norwegian-governments-s.html?id=586906 3 The Government and Ministries Office of the Prime Minister Prime Minister Jens Stoltenberg (Labour Party) Minister Karl Eirik Schjøtt-Pedersen (Labour Party) Ministry of Labour (AD) Minister of Labour Hanne Bjurstrøm (Labour Party) Ministry of Children, Equality and Social Inclusion (BLD) Minister of Children, Equality and Social Inclusion Audun Lysbakken (Socialist Left Party) Ministry of Finance (FIN) Minister of Finance Sigbjørn Johnsen (FIN) Ministry of Fisheries and Coastal Affairs (FKD) Minister of Fisheries and Coastal Affairs Lisbeth Berg-Hansen (Labour Party) Ministry of Government Administration, Reform and Church Affairs (FAD) Minister of Government Administration, Reform and Church Affairs Rigmor Aasrud (Labour Party) Ministry of Defence (FD) Minister of Defence Grete Faremo (Labour Party) Ministry of Health and Care Services (HOD) Minister of Health and Care Services Anne-Grete Strøm-Erichsen (Labour Party) Ministry of Justice and the Police (JD) Minister of Justice and the Police Knut Storberget (Labour Party) Ministry of Local Government and Regional Development (KRD) Minister of Local Government and Regional Development Liv Signe Narvarsete (Centre Party) Ministry of Culture (KD) Minister of Culture Anniken Huitfeldt (Labour Party) Ministry of Education and Research (KD) Minister of Research and Higher Education Tora Aasland (Socialist Left Party) Minister of Education Kristin Halvorsen (Socialist Left Party) Ministry of Agriculture and Food (LMD) Minister of Agriculture and Food Lars Peder Brekk (Centre Party) Ministry of the Environment (MD) Minister of the Environment and International Development Erik Solheim (Socialist Left Party) Ministry of Trade and Industry (NHD) Minister of Trade and Industry Trond Giske (Labour Party) Ministry of Petroleum and Energy (OED) Minister of Petroleum and Energy Ola Borten Moe (Centre Party) Ministry of Transport and Communications (SD) Minister of Transport and Communications Magnhild Meltveit Kleppa (Centre Party) Ministry of Foreign Affairs (UD) Minister of Foreign Affairs Jonas Gahr Støre (Labour Party) Minister of the Environment and International Development Erik Solheim (Socialist Left Party) Source: regjeringen.no. More information: http://www.government.no 4 Storting Presidency, December 2010 President Dag Terje Andersen (Labour Party) Vice-Presidents First Vice-President: Øyvind Korsberg (Progress Party) Second Vice-President: Per-Kristian Foss (Conservative Party) Third Vice-President: Marit Nybakk (Labour Party) Fourth Vice-President: Akhtar Chaudhry (Socialist Left Party) Fifth Vice-President: Line Henriette Hjemdal (Christian Democratic Party) Source: The Storting's Information Service More information: http://www.stortinget.no/no/In-English/About-the-Storting/The-Presidium/ Parliamentary Ombudsman for Public Administration PO Box 3 Sentrum, NO-0101 Oslo Ombudsman Arne Fliflet Tel. +47 22 82 85 00 E-mail: [email protected] Toll-free in Norway +47 800 80039 More information: http://www.sivilombudsmannen.no/eng/ Sami Parliament 2009-2013 Sametinget – Sámediggi Ávjovárgeaidnu 50, NO-9730 Karasjok/Kárášjohka. Tel. + 47 78 47 40 00 E-mail: [email protected] The Sami Parliament is a national elective assembly for the Sami of Norway. 39 representatives are elected every four years in 7 election districts throughout Norway. Sami Parliament Council Sami Parliament President Egil Olli Vice-President Laila Susanne Vars Council member Marianne Balto Council member Vibeke Larsen Council member Ellinor Marita Jåma Sami Parliament members, by party Labour Party 14, Árja 3, Progress Party 3, Conservative Party 1, Norske Samers Riksforbund og Samefolkets Partis fellesliste 2, Johttisápmelaccaid listu 2, Nordkalottfolket 1, Samer bosatt i Sør 1 and Åarjel-Saemiej Gielh 1. Source: Sami Parliament. More information: http://www.sametinget.no/ Governor (Sysselmann) of Svalbard PO Box 633, NO-9171 Longyearbyen Governor Odd Olsen Ingerø Tel. + 47 79 02 43 00 E-mail: [email protected] More information: http://www.sysselmannen.no/eng 5 2. Geography, climate and environment Geographic dimensions Compass extremes North: Knivskjelodden on Magerøy South: Pysen in Mandal West: Holmebåen at Utvær in Solund East: Hornøya in Vardø International borders, coastline Shared international borders, total Sweden Finland Russia Straight-line distance, Kinnarodden-Lindesnes Length of coastline, mainland Excluding fjords and bays Length of island coastlines Greatest breadth, mainland Narrowest breadth, mainland Area Kingdom of Norway Mainland (incl. freshwater bodies) Land area (excl. freshwater bodies) Svalbard Jan Mayen Antarctica Bouvet Island Peter I Øy Queen Maud Land Largest lake Mjøsa Longest river Glomma Highest waterfall Kjelfossen (almost perpendicular): Tyssestrengene Ringedalsfossen Highest mountains Galdhøpiggen Glittertind Largest glacier Jostedalsbreen Longest fjord Sognefjorden Largest inhabited island Hinnøya 1 Includes permanent snow cap. Source: Norwegian Mapping Authority. More information: http://www.statkart.no/eng/Norwegian_Mapping_Authority/ 6 71° 11' 09'' 57° 57' 31'' 04° 29' 57'' 31° 10' 07'' N.Lat. N.Lat. E.Long. E.Long. 2 562 1 630 736 196 1 752 25 148 2 532 58 133 432 2 km km km km km km km km km km 385 186 323 787 305 470 61 022 377 km2 km2 km2 km2 km2 49 156 2 700 000 362 600 840 300 300 2 469 12 464 487 204 2 198 km2 km2 km2 km2 km m m m m m km2 km km2 Air temperature averages1 Celsius 20 Oslo 15 Bergen 10 Vardø 5 0 -5 -10 Jan. Feb. March April May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 1 Average for 1961-1990 (current standard normal period) in degrees C. Source: Norwegian Meteorological Institute. More information: http://met.no/English/ Precipitation1 Year January February March April May June July August September October November December Oslo 763 49 36 47 41 53 65 81 89 90 84 73 55 Bergen 2 250 190 152 170 114 106 132 148 190 283 271 259 235 Trondheim 925 78 61 61 51 49 67 85 80 114 106 81 92 Bodø 1 020 86 64 68 52 46 54 92 88 123 147 100 100 Tromsø 1 031 95 87 72 64 48 59 77 82 102 131 108 106 Vardø 563 55 41 34 33 30 42 49 55 54 58 59 53 1 Average for 1961-1990 (current standard normal period) in mm. Source: Norwegian Meteorological Institute. More information: http://met.no/English/ Midnight sun (complete disc) and period of darkness, 2011 Svalbard (Longyearbyen) North Cape Hammerfest Tromsø Bodø Latitude (N) Midnight sun 78.2 71.2 70.6 69.7 67.3 20 Apr.-22 Aug. 14 May-29 July 16 May-27 July 20 May-23 July 04 June-8 July Source: Almanakk for Norge 2011. 7 Period of darkness End 16 Feb. 24 Jan. 21 Jan. 17 Jan. 28 Dec. Start 25 Oct. 18 Nov. 21 Nov. 25 Nov. 15 Dec. Protected areas under the Nature Conservation Act, 31 December 2009 Number 32 1 911 195 474 National parks Nature reserves Landscape protection areas Other protected areas1 1 Area, km2 29 582 4 774 16 291 427 Includes biotope protection (protected areas for plants, birds and animals), protection under the Wildlife Act and natural monuments. Source: Directorate for Nature Management. More information: http://www.english.dirnat.no/ and http://www.environment.no/ Protected areas under the Nature Conservation Act, 31 December 2009 National park Nature reserve Landscape protection areas Other protected areas Source: Directorate for Nature Management. More information: http://english.dirnat.no/ 8 National land use, 2010 Km2 305 470 10 068 8 308 79 963 207 131 Land area, excluding Svalbard and Jan Mayen Agricultural area Of which fully cultivated Productive forest area1 Other Per cent 100.0 3.3 2.7 26.2 67.8 1 Includes productive forest area above the coniferous forest line. Source: Norwegian Mapping Authority, National Forest Inventory and Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/areal_en/ Household waste Total household waste. 1 000 tonnes Household waste. Kg per capita 1992 1998 2006 2009 1 012 237 1 364 309 1 940 414 2 039 420 Quantity recycled, including energy production. Kg per capita .. .. 287 314 Unsorted waste. Per cent Waste for incineration. Per cent Waste for land disposal. Per cent 8 .. .. 33 23 43 50 32 18 53 33 14 Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/avfall_en/ Emissions to air1. 1 000 tonnes. CO2 in mill. tonnes 1 000 tonnes 500 Mill. tonnes CO2 50 CO2 400 40 NMVOC 300 200 NOx 30 20 10 100 SO2 0 0 1973 1976 1979 1982 1985 1988 1991 1994 1997 2000 2003 2006 2009* 1 Emissions covered by the Kyoto and Gothenburg protocols. International air and sea traffic not included. Source: Statistics Norway and the Norwegian Pollution Control Authority. More information: http://www.ssb.no/agassn_en/ and http://www.environment.no/ 9 3. Demographics, health and crime Population and population changes 1995 4 369 957 14 2010 4 920 305 16 Live births, total Male Female Live births per 1 000 inhabitants 60 292 31 006 29 286 13.8 61 442 31 461 29 981 12.5 Deaths, total Male Female Deaths per 1 000 inhabitants 45 190 23 020 22 170 10.3 41 499 20 027 21 472 8.4 Excess of births In-migration Out-migration Net in-migration Population growth Population growth. Per cent 15 103 25 678 19 312 6 366 21 547 0.5 19 943 73 852 31 506 42 346 62 106 1.3 Population1 Inhabitants per km2 land area 1 Population as of 1 January 1996 and 1 January 2011. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/befolkning_en/ Registered population as of 1 January 2011 and projection for 2020-2060. 1 000. Average national growth rate Age Total 0-5 years of age 6-15 years of age 16-66 years of age 67 years of age and older 2011 4 920 369 617 3 297 2020 5 334 402 647 3 468 2030 5 802 426 705 3 646 2040 6 222 440 736 3 797 2050 6 627 469 767 4 009 2060 7 033 492 815 4 203 637 817 1 026 1 249 1 382 1 523 Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/folkfram_en/ 10 Counties and most densely populated municipalities as of 1 January 2011 County/ Number of municipalitiy municipalities Mainland 430 Østfold 18 Fredrikstad Sarpsborg Akershus 22 Bærum Oslo 1 Hedmark 22 Ringsaker Hamar Oppland 26 Gjøvik Lillehammer Buskerud 21 Drammen Ringerike Vestfold 14 Sandefjord Larvik Telemark 18 Skien Porsgrunn Aust-Agder 15 Arendal Grimstad Vest-Agder 15 Kristiansand Mandal Rogaland 26 Stavanger Sandnes Hordaland 33 Bergen Sogn og Fjordane 26 Førde Møre og Romsdal 36 Ålesund Molde Sør-Trøndelag 25 Trondheim Nord-Trøndelag 24 Stjørdal Nordland 44 Bodø Rana Troms Romsa 25 Tromsø Harstad Finnmark Finnmárku 19 Alta Hammerfest Area1. Km2 323 787 4 182 288 406 4 918 192 454 27 397 1 281 351 25 192 672 477 14 910 137 1 552 2 224 121 535 15 299 779 165 9 157 270 304 7 276 276 222 9 378 71 304 15 460 466 18 623 587 15 114 98 363 18 856 342 22 415 938 38 460 1 392 4 461 25 870 2 524 372 48 616 3 849 849 Per cent Population 100.0 1.3 1.5 0.1 8.5 7.8 4.6 0.7 4.7 2.8 2.2 2.9 4.8 5.8 4.7 5.8 6.9 11.9 8.0 15.0 4 920 305 274 827 74 579 52 805 545 653 112 789 599 230 191 622 32 842 28 662 186 087 28 974 26 571 261 110 63 582 28 946 233 705 43 648 42 638 169 185 52 077 35 043 110 048 42 229 20 823 172 408 82 394 14 960 436 087 126 021 66 245 484 240 260 392 107 742 12 207 253 904 43 670 25 089 294 066 173 486 132 140 21 659 237 280 47 847 25 499 157 554 68 239 23 423 73 417 19 071 9 912 1 Including lakes. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/folkemengde_en/ 11 Per cent 100.0 5.6 11.1 12.2 3.9 3.8 5.3 4.7 3.4 2.2 3.5 8.9 9.8 2.2 5.2 6.0 2.7 4.8 3.2 1.5 Population by gender, age and marital status as of 1 January 2011 9085-89 80-84 75-79 70-74 65-69 60-64 55-59 50-54 45-49 40-44 35-39 30-34 25-29 20-24 15-19 10-14 5-9 0-4 Men 200 150 100 1 000 Unmarried 50 Women 0 0 Married (incl. separated) 50 100 150 1 000 Previously married 200 Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/folkemengde_en/ Fertility rates in selected countries, 2009 Iceland USA1 Ireland France Norway UK1 Sweden Finland Denmark Switzerland Italy1 Spain Poland Germany Portugal 2.23 2.10 2.07 2.00 1.98 1.96 1.94 1.86 1.84 1.50 1.42 1.40 1.40 1.36 1.32 1 2008. Source: Eurostat and World Health Organization. More information: http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/ and http://www.who.int/whosis/ 12 Fertility rates by county, 2009 Fertility rates. 2009 1.79-1.89 1.90-1.99 2.00-2.09 2.10-2.18 Source: Statistics Norway. Map data: Norwegian Mapping Authority. More information: http://www.ssb.no/fodte_en/ 13 Life expectancy at birth Age 88 84 80 Female 76 72 Male 68 64 0 19461950 19561960 19661970 19761980 19861990 19962000 2006 2008 2010 Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/dode_en/ Life expectancy at birth in selected countries, 2009 Female 86 85 85 85 84 84 84 83 83 83 81 81 80 74 Japan1 Switzerland Spain France Iceland Italy1 Sweden Norway Greece Finland Denmark USA1 Poland Russia1 Male 79 80 79 78 80 79 79 79 78 77 77 76 72 62 1 2008. Source: Eurostat and World Health Organization. More information: http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/ and http://www.who.int/whosis/ Married and cohabiting couples, with and without children Couples, total Married couples1 total Without children2 With children2 1990 973 000 871 000 467 000 404 000 2010 1 096 000 841 000 498 000 343 000 Cohabiting couples, total Without children2 With children2 102 000 52 000 50 000 255 000 109 000 146 000 1 Including registered partners. 2 Children = under 18, unmarried and living at home. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/ekteskap_en/ 14 Marriages, registered partnerships/same-sex marriages and divorces Marriages1 Divorces1 Registered partnerships/same-sex marriages 2 Partnerships/same-sex marriages terminated by divorce Marriages/ divorces 30 000 Partnerships/ same-sex marriages 300 25 000 250 20 000 200 15 000 150 10 000 100 5 000 50 0 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 0 1 The new Marriage Act entered into force on 1 January 2009, and the figure includes same-sex marriages. As of 1 January 2009 registered partnerships are no longer contracted. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/ekteskap_en/ 2 Adoptions by type of adoption 800 700 Intercountry adoptions 600 500 400 300 200 Adoption of stepchildren, fosterchildren, etc. 100 0 19701974 19751979 19801984 19851989 19901994 19951999 Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/adopsjon_en/ Most popular names given to children in 2010 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Boys' names Lucas Emil Mathias William Magnus Markus Jonas Kristian Oliver Alexander Girls' names Emma Linnea Sara Sofie Nora Ingrid Thea Emilie Ida Maja Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/navn_en/ 15 20002004 20052009 Immigrant population1 and Norwegian-born to immigrant parents2 Immigrant population1 National background3 Total 1995 186 039 Immigrant population and Norwegianborn to immigrant parents, per cent of total population Norwegian-born to immigrant parents2 2010 459 346 1995 29 009 2010 92 967 4.3 9.5 0.7 1.9 Europe, total Poland Sweden Germany Denmark Bosnia-Herzegovina4 Russia4 UK Kosovo4 Netherlands Finland 92 887 5 015 13 860 6 761 17 265 9 409 788 10 247 . 2 872 4 173 234 464 49 309 29 763 21 341 17 774 13 103 13 470 12 140 9 417 6 270 6 163 6 850 561 554 373 1 224 255 19 509 . 325 226 22 573 2 816 1 430 1 518 1 524 2 815 1 403 703 3 302 656 502 Africa, total Somalia Morocco Eritrea Ethiopia Ghana 14 433 3 328 3 026 43 1 875 1 099 50 769 18 349 4 861 4 759 4 219 1 504 3 146 667 1 168 3 386 223 16 400 7 147 3 197 1 030 937 530 Asia, including Turkey, total Iraq Pakistan Iran Vietnam Philippines Thailand Turkey Afghanistan Sri Lanka India 60 918 2 337 11 507 7 099 10 520 3 974 1 925 5 922 359 5 951 3 704 147 439 20 443 17 098 13 508 12 892 12 128 11 872 10 378 9 074 8 606 6 888 17 567 199 7 266 694 2 811 539 71 2 121 71 1 162 1 457 51 283 5 931 13 963 2 813 7 208 1 319 396 5 620 1 401 5 166 2 859 North and Central America, total USA Canada 10 028 8 078 1 018 12 122 7 414 1 548 377 272 35 638 293 54 6 993 5 074 502 12 875 6 029 2 728 1 041 887 17 2 029 1 578 86 778 1 677 30 44 South America, total Chile Brazil Oceania, total 1 Foreign-born with two foreign-born parents. 2 Persons with two foreign-born parents. 3 Country of birth for persons born abroad; mother's or father's country of birth for persons born in Norway with two foreign-born parents. 4 Comparisons are difficult due to changes in national borders. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/innvbef_en/ 16 Asylum seekers arriving in Norway, by nationality Nationality Total Europe Africa Asia North and Central America South America Oceania Stateless 1993 12 876 11 523 464 731 12 26 120 1998 8 374 4 716 1 229 2 138 2 204 2 85 2005 5 402 1 435 1 624 2 106 10 18 209 2007 2008 2009 6 527 14 431 17 226 1 629 2 011 1 568 1 826 4 896 7 180 2 540 6 560 7 157 13 12 13 4 12 27 1 515 940 1 280 Source: Norwegian Directorate of Immigration. More information: http://www.udi.no/english Persons aged 16-79 who are overweight (bmi>=27) or obese (bmi>=30). Per cent Per cent 35 Obese Overweight 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 1973 1995 1998 2005 2008 1973 Women 1995 1998 2005 2008 Men Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/helsetilstand_en/ Daily smokers, by gender. Per cent Per cent 60 50 Men aged 16-74 40 30 Women aged 16-74 20 10 0 1973 1980 1985 1990 Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/royk_en/ 17 1995 2000 2005 2010 Causes of death, 2009 Deaths, total Per cent 100.0 Total 41 342 Male 19 864 Female 21 478 93.7 25.5 32.6 10.0 25.6 38 746 10 544 13 489 4 122 10 591 18 313 5 463 6 203 1 985 4 482 20 433 4 901 7 286 2 137 6 109 6.3 4.8 1.4 0.1 0.0 2 596 1 989 573 31 3 1 551 1 114 416 18 3 1 045 875 157 13 - Diseases, total Malignant tumours Heart and circulatory diseases Respiratory diseases Other Violent deaths, total Accidents Suicides Homicides Other Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/dodsarsak_en/ Persons criminally charged per 10 000 inhabitants; criminal offences investigated and cleared per 1 000 inhabitants Persons criminally charged per 10 000 inhabitants Criminal offences investigated per 1 000 inhabitants Criminal offences cleared per 1 000 inhabitants 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2007 Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/lovbrudde_en/ Reported offences, by type of offence 2000 Offence type Number Total Economic Other offences for gain Violent Sexual Narcotics Damage to property Environmental Workplace environment Traffic Other 424 918 8 280 221 577 23 572 2 772 40 730 28 828 3 383 963 56 391 38 422 Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/lovbrudda_en/ 18 Per 1 000 inhabitants 94.9 1.8 49.5 5.3 0.6 9.1 6.4 0.8 0.2 12.6 8.6 2009 Number 397 581 7 369 187 854 26 108 4 219 39 280 24 554 3 080 714 61 294 43 109 Per 1 000 inhabitants 82.8 1.5 39.1 5.4 0.9 8.2 5.1 0.6 0.1 12.8 9.0 4. Living conditions and consumption Housing figures, 2009 Total dwellings (occupied and vacant) Cabins, summer dwellings and the like Building work started, dwellings Building work started, holiday houses Building work started, utility floor space (m²) Multi-dwelling buildings by number of dwellings 10 or less dwellings More than 10 dwellings 2 300 739 398 884 19 669 6 045 2 679 967 Per cent 51.5 48.5 Building types – share of all dwellings Detached houses Houses with two dwellings Row houses, linked houses and houses with 3 or 4 dwellings Multi-dwelling buildings Residence for communities Other building types 52.7 9.1 11.5 22.4 1.8 2.6 Year of construction –1945 1946-1970 1971– Unknown 15.3 25.7 49.8 9.2 Dwellings by densely/sparsely populated areas Dwellings in densely populated areas Dwellings in sparsely populated areas 78.5 21.5 Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/bygg_en/ 19 Average annual expenditure per household. 1997-1999 and 2007-2009 Commodity and service category Expenditures, total Food and non-alcoholic beverages Alcoholic beverages and tobacco Clothing and footwear Housing, lighting and heating Furniture and household articles Health Transport Postal and telecommunication services Culture and leisure Education Restaurant and hotel services Other 1999 NOK 268 500 32 400 7 600 15 200 69 600 16 800 6 900 53 300 Per cent 2009 NOK 100.0 395 100 11.5 46 500 2.9 10 300 5.3 20 900 26.7 123 400 7.0 23 300 2.8 10 100 17.3 64 500 5 100 31 600 2 800 10 900 16 300 2.5 12.6 0.3 3.9 7.2 7 600 49 300 900 13 600 24 700 Per cent 100.0 11.8 2.6 5.3 31.2 5.9 2.5 16.3 1.9 12.5 0.2 3.4 6.3 Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/fbu_en/ Proportion of household expenditure on food, housing and transport Per cent 70 60 50 Transport 40 30 Housing 20 10 0 1958 Food 1973 19771979 19831985 19891991 Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/fbu_en/ 20 19961998 20022004 20042006 20072009 5. Work and pay Primary work status, persons aged 15-74. Average percentage 2009 Other activity/ Not stated 4% Retired 7% Early retirement/ disability 10 % Homemakers 2% In education 12 % Working1 65 % 1 Includes both full-time and part-time employment as primary activity. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/aku_en/ 21 Employment by industry. Average percentage, 2009. 1 000 Total (including "not stated") Agriculture, forestry and fisheries Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity, water and refuse disposal Construction Domestic trade Transport, storage and warehousing Hotel and restaurant Information and communications Financial services and insurance Technical activities, real estate Business activities Public administration, defence and social insurance Education Health and social work Personal services Per cent 100.0 2.7 1.8 9.9 1.2 7.2 13.8 5.3 2.7 3.7 2.1 6.6 3.9 6.3 8.2 20.7 3.9 Total Male Female 2 508 67 45 248 31 180 345 134 68 93 53 165 99 157 206 518 98 1 317 53 35 195 24 166 182 104 25 65 28 99 53 85 70 91 41 1 191 14 9 53 7 14 163 30 43 28 25 66 46 72 135 428 58 Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/aku_en/ Women in the labour force aged 15-64, and proportion of parttime workers. Selected countries, 2009 Iceland Norway Denmark Sweden Finland UK Portugal France Ireland Spain Part-time Poland Working Italy 0 20 40 Source: Eurostat. More information: http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/ 22 Per cent 60 80 100 Public sector employment as share of total employment Per cent 35 30 25 20 Municipal 15 10 5 0 1970 State 1980 1990 2000 2009* 2009 Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/nr_en/ Average monthly pay, full-time employees. 2009 Industry Men Women NOK Women's pay as percentage of men's Per cent Average, all industries 38 400 33 300 87 Oil and natural gas production Manufacturing Construction Wholesale and retail trade Transport Information and communications Financial services Professional, scientific and technical services Business services Public administration (central and local government) Education Health and social services 57 600 36 400 34 100 35 800 36 200 47 400 55 600 52 400 32 400 33 700 30 100 32 400 39 500 38 400 91 89 99 84 90 83 69 49 500 32 800 38 700 29 500 78 90 37 500 37 700 37 800 34 300 35 400 31 700 91 94 84 Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/lonnansatt_en/ 23 6. Care services and social welfare Kindergarten coverage1 Per cent 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1980 Ages 3-5 Ages 1-5 Ages 1-2 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2009 1 Proportion of children in kindergartens as percentage of children in corresponding age group. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/barnehager_en/ Pupils attending after-school care facilities 2000 121 414 38 388 35 853 29 719 16 416 1 038 Total Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Years 5 to 7 Source: The information system for primary and lower secondary education. More information: http://www.wis.no/gsi/ 24 2005 129 741 41 827 38 630 31 359 16 685 1 296 2009 144 278 46 186 42 260 34 903 18 663 1 886 Children receiving cash benefit in lieu of day-care attendance. Percentage of all children1, as of December Per cent 90 80 1-year-olds 2-year-olds Total 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 1 Cash benefit is available for a maximum of 23 months. One-year-olds in the programme are defined as those aged 13-24 months, while two-year-olds are defined as those aged 25-35 months. Source: Norwegian Labour and Welfare Administration (NAV). More information: http://www.nav.no/english Children under protection1 per 1 000 children 0-17 years 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 1981 1985 1989 1993 1997 1 As of 31 December. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/barneverng_en/ 25 2001 2005 2009 Financial social security. Number of benefit cases 200 000 150 000 100 000 50 000 0 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2009 Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/soshjelpk_en/ Disability pension recipients. Total number 250 000 200 000 Female 150 000 100 000 Male 50 000 0 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2009 Source: Norwegian Labour and Welfare Administration (NAV). More information: http://www.nav.no/english Users of nursing and care services1 200 000 180 000 Home service recipients 160 000 140 000 120 000 100 000 80 000 Assisted-living residents 60 000 40 000 Institutional residents 20 000 0 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 1 2002 2004 As of 2007, the data source is the IPLOS health registry. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/pleie_en/ 26 2006 2009 7. Education Schools and pupils/students 1984/85 Type of school Schools Primary/lower secondary schools Private primary/lower secondary schools Upper secondary schools1 Private upper secondary schools Universities and colleges2 Private universities and colleges 2009/10 Schools 3 540 Pupils/ students 545 879 2 997 Pupils/ students 613 928 . 920 . 228 67 . 203 702 16 936 92 083 15 402 156 454 95 70 32 15 837 246 314 26 070 221 934 32 282 1 Pupils and apprentices in upper secondary schools as well as pupils and students in technical schools and county colleges. 2 Military colleges are not included. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/utdanning_en/ Share of men and women with higher education. Per cent Per cent 35 30 25 20 15 Men 10 Women 5 0 1950 1960 1970 1980 Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/utniv_en/ 27 1990 2000 2009 Universities and specialized university colleges. Students, 1 Oct. Students, total University of Oslo University of Bergen University of Tromsø1 Norwegian University of Science and Technology Norwegian University of Life Sciences (UMB) University of Stavanger University of Agder Norwegian School of Theology Norwegian School of Veterinary Science Oslo School of Architecture and Design Norwegian School of Sport Sciences Norwegian Academy of Music Norwegian School of Economics and Business Administration Norwegian School of Management School of Mission and Theology 1995 Per cent 2009 Per cent female female 53.4 118 093 56.3 57.3 27 737 61.7 56.3 14 022 60.1 54.1 8 296 61.3 79 954 36 000 15 667 6 079 15 861 1 927 . . 557 318 274 515 314 45.9 47.4 . . 47.2 76.7 48.5 40.2 47.5 20 322 3 214 8 843 8 663 871 476 574 1 359 632 47.4 57.2 59.9 60.3 58.0 83.0 49.5 51.9 56.6 2 442 . . 31.7 . . 3 048 19 712 324 40.1 51.7 63.0 1 Includes Tromsø University College from 2009. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/utuvh_en/ Norwegian students/pupils abroad Country Total UK Denmark Australia Poland USA Sweden Hungary Netherlands Slovakia Czech Republic France Germany Canada Other Europe Ireland Spain New Zealand Other Asia Italy Switzerland South Africa Latin America Austria Finland Belgium China Singapore Japan Iceland Russia Other Africa India Tanzania Other Degree studies 1992/93 2000/01 8 932 15 510 2 195 3 928 675 1 901 . 3 062 10 327 2 305 1 699 1 096 881 10 630 158 572 . . . 53 374 457 949 700 130 164 . 158 3 148 60 158 . 108 . 82 74 89 248 222 . . . 65 46 . 23 35 32 . . . . . . . 22 24 . . . 47 . . . . 522 . 2009/10 12 956 3 085 2 292 1 402 1 269 1 013 791 698 345 265 251 224 213 184 154 128 81 79 69 68 68 66 55 28 27 25 20 14 14 10 9 8 . 1 Exchange or study-abroad programmes 2009/10 7 209 507 251 768 12 1 080 101 5 111 6 30 270 241 173 146 18 235 94 434 98 53 278 357 45 33 32 181 120 129 28 134 716 131 362 30 Source: Norwegian State Educational Loan Fund. More information: http://www.lanekassen.no/english 28 Foreign students in Norway Country Students, total Sweden Denmark Germany USA UK Finland Iceland Poland Netherlands Turkey Italy Australia Japan Czech Republic Switzerland Belgium Hungary Austria Slovakia New Zealand Other/not specified 1997/98 7 490 539 602 253 275 358 130 182 72 89 40 34 17 19 14 33 17 12 23 4 4 2000/01 8 533 892 707 360 258 350 205 222 69 120 25 57 14 20 21 35 17 15 28 14 6 2009/10 17 696 1 228 732 631 314 308 278 266 255 215 91 78 58 57 46 37 35 31 30 23 9 4 773 5 098 12 974 Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/utdanning_en/ Research & Development expenditure 2001 Total Business and industry Research institute sector University and college sector 2009 R&D expenditure. NOK mill. 24 469 12 614 5 581 6 274 R&D R&D man- expenditure. years NOK mill. 27 108 42 836 12 636 19 054 6 988 10 270 7 484 13 512 1.59 1.80 Total R & D expenditure as share of GDP. Per cent Source: Statistics Norway and NIFU STEP Studies in Innovation, Research and Education. More information: http://www.nifustep.no/English/Pages/default.aspx 29 R&D manyears 36 286 16 056 8 750 11 480 8. Media and culture Norway's largest newspapers Newspaper, city of publication VG - Verdens Gang, Oslo Aftenposten, morning edition, Oslo Dagbladet, Oslo Aftenposten, evening edition, Oslo Bergens Tidende, Bergen Adresseavisen, Trondheim Dagens Næringsliv, Oslo Stavanger Aftenblad, Stavanger Drammens Tidende, Drammen Fædrelandsvennen, Kristiansand Circulation Change Circulation Change 2009 from 2008. 2010 from 2009. Per cent Per cent 262 374 -7.7 233 295 -11.1 243 188 -1.8 239 831 -1.9 105 255 -14.7 98 130 -6.8 111 566 -10.6 239 831 -5.9 83 086 -3.2 82 432 -0.8 75 835 -1.6 73 434 -3.2 79 628 -3.8 80 559 1.2 65 298 -1.6 63 988 -2.0 37 678 -3.7 36 109 -4.2 39 454 -3.1 37 934 -3.9 Source: Norwegian Media Businesses' Association. More information: http://www.mediebedriftene.no/index.asp?id=79970 Newspapers1 Number Newspapers, total 6 issues per week 2-5 issues per week 1 issue per week Sunday editions Circulation. 1 000 1993 143 62 79 2 2010 168 61 81 26 1993 2 934 2 197 723 14 2010 2 446 1 785 528 133 .. 5 694 601 1 Members of the Norwegian Media Businesses' Association. Source: Norwegian Media Businesses' Association. More information: http://www.mediebedriftene.no/index.asp?id=79970 30 News agencies in Norway Avisenes Nyhetsbyrå (ANB) Tel.: +47 22 99 84 00 PO Box 8713, Youngstorget, NO-0028 Oslo Internet: www.apressen.no Contact: Tor Axelsen Norsk Telegrambyrå AS (NTB) Holbergs gate 1, PO Box 6817, St. Olavs plass, NO-0130 Oslo Contact: Pål Bjerketvedt Tel.: +47 22 03 44 00 Internet: www.ntb.no Agence France-Presse (AFP) Haakon VIIs gate 10, NO-0161 Oslo Contact: Pierre-Henry Deshayes Tel.: +47 22 83 93 94 E-mail: [email protected] Internet: www.afp.com Associated Press (AP) Haakon VIIs gate 10, NO-0161 Oslo Contact: Bjoern Henning Amland Tel.: +47 22 20 10 30 Internet: www.ap.org Bloomberg Nyhetsbyrå CJ Hambros plass 2c, NO-0164 Oslo Tel.: +47 22 99 62 10 Internet: www.bloomberg.com ITAR Tass Fougstads gate 9, NO-0173 Oslo Contact: Anatoly Naydionov Tel.: +47 22 60 61 91 Internet: www.itar-tass.com Thomson Reuters Norway Stortorvet 10, NO-0155 Oslo Contact: Wojciech Moskwa Tel.: +47 22 93 69 00 Internet: www.reuters.com Norway International Press Center Haakon VIIs gate 10, NO-0161 Oslo Contact: Benedicte Koren Tresselt Tel.: +47 23 15 61 80 E-mail: [email protected] Foreign Press Association Haakon VIIs gate 10, NO-0161 Oslo Contact: Björn Lindahl Tel.: +47 22 24 50 74 Internet: www.fpanorway.com Xinhua News Haakon VIIs gate 10, NO-0161 Oslo Contact: Li Guorong Tel.: +47 40 20 65 42 Internet: www.xinhuanet.com/english/ 31 Fixed and mobile telephone subscriptions, 31 December Subscriptions 6 000 000 Fixed telephony 5 000 000 Mobile telephony 4 000 000 3 000 000 2 000 000 1 000 000 0 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Source: The Norwegian Post and Telecommunications Authority. More information: http://www.npt.no/portal/page/portal/PG_NPT_NO_EN/PAG_NPT_EN_HOME Access to media and electronic appliances at home, ages 9-79. Per cent 1991 98 . . . 36 33 28 40 51 . 1997 97 71 . 91 72 53 43 45 70 . 2009 98 93 89 94 91 87 58 56 55 87 Local radio 87 89 86 Cassette player Record player CD player MP3 player 95 63 33 92 57 81 50 31 96 58 Private satellite antenna Cable Shared antenna Terrestrial digital antenna 5 29 7 . 19 38 6 . 34 51 4 12 Home PC Internet Video games DVD player in PC Text TV Mobile telephone Broadband Newspaper subscription .. .. .. . .. .. .. . 50 13 23 . 79 .. .. . 92 91 53 81 93 97 82 70 NRK1 NRK2 NRK3 TV 2 TVNorge TV3 Local TV Swedish TV Video cassette player DVD player Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/medie_en/ 32 Use of media and electronics, average day. Ages 9-79 Comics 2009 Video/DVD/hard disc recorder 1991 Periodicals Weeklies Books Home PC Internet Record/cassette/CD/MP3/ sound files Radio Newspaper TV 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 Per cent 70 80 90 Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/medie_en/ Cultural activities. Per cent of population participating in the previous 12 months. Ages 9-79. 2008 Opera/operetta Ballet, other dance performance Cultural festival Religious/philosophical meeting Art exhibit Museum Public library Theatre (plays, musicals, revues) Sporting event Concert Cinema 0 10 20 Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/kulturbar_en/ 33 30 40 50 Per cent 60 70 80 Membership1 Church of Norway and other religious and life stance communities, 2010 Members 4 858 200 3 848 841 Per cent 100.0 79.2 Christian faith communities, total Seventh Day Adventist Free Evangelical Fellowship Evangelical Lutheran Church Community Finnish Evangelical Lutheran Church Evangelical Lutheran Church of Iceland in Norway The Christian Church (Smith's Friends) Orthodox Church in Norway Roman Catholic Evangelical Lutheran Church Community Baptist Missionary Covenant Church Jehovah's Witnesses The Christian Community Christian Center Methodist Pentecostal Church of Sweden in Norway Other Christian faith communities 245 664 5 136 3 492 19 503 4 169 5 422 6 879 8 492 66 972 3 213 9 749 8 729 11 640 2 578 3 266 11 082 39 923 14 626 20 793 100.0 2.2 1.5 8.2 1.8 1.2 2.9 3.3 24.4 1.4 4.0 3.6 6.4 1.1 1.4 4.7 16.9 6.6 8.6 Other religions, total Baha'i Buddhism Hinduism Islam Sikhism Judaism Other 121 321 1 012 13 376 5 175 98 953 1 037 818 950 100.0 0.8 11.0 4.3 81.6 0.9 0.7 0.8 82 890 81 800 1 090 100.0 99.0 1.0 Population, total2 Membership, Church of Norway 31 December 2009 Life stance communities, total Norwegian Humanist Association Other 1 Includes only members for whom public financial support is received. 2 Population as of 1 January 2010. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/trosamf_en/ 34 9. Tourism and transportation Overnight visits to Norway by foreign nationals, by nationality, 2010 Japan Russia Italy Poland Spain USA France UK Netherlands Denmark Sweden Germany 0 500 000 1 000 000 1 500 000 2 000 000 Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/overnatting_en/ Norwegian Coastal Voyage, Bergen-Kirkenes. Passengers 600 000 500 000 400 000 Passengers 300 000 200 000 Northbound 100 000 0 1982 Southbound 1985 1990 1995 2000 Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/hurtigruta_en/ 35 2005 2010 Accommodation Hotels1 Beds Guest nights. 1 000 2003 1 099 2007 1 112 2009 1 122 2010 1 128 143 799 147 938 158 698 165 041 15 636 18 526 17 654 18 393 72.0 28.0 72.6 27.4 74.9 25.1 73.9 26.1 Guest nights Norwegians. Per cent Foreign nationals. Per cent Tourist cabins Cabin complexes, guest nights Intermediaries of cabins, guest nights Registered camping areas2 Guest nights. 1 000 Norwegians. Per cent Foreign nationals. Per cent 601 019 1 383 674 1 516 467 1 532 761 1 374 260 1 101 136 ... ... 811 7 247 71.0 29.0 783 8 405 72.1 27.9 792 8 539 74.7 25.3 782 8 272 73.8 26.2 1 Includes hotels, guest houses, hostels and other lodging facilities with at least 20 beds. 2 Camping areas with at least 8 cabins or at least 50 caravan sites. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/overnatting_en/ Traffic deaths 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 1950 1960 1970 1980 Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/vtu_en/ 36 1990 2000 2010 2008 2010* Vehicles, aircraft and transport infrastructure, 31 December Motor vehicles, etc. Total Automobiles Private cars Buses Commercial vans Lorries, combination vehicles Tractors and motorized equipment Motorcycles Snow scooters Mopeds Trailers 1993 2008 2009 2 986 381 1 985 609 1 633 088 29 134 169 981 153 406 213 550 35 629 37 741 125 442 588 410 4 386 923 2 743 867 2 197 193 23 324 379 343 144 007 248 463 134 721 63 631 161 662 1 034 579 4 485 918 2 789 664 2 244 039 21 474 387 546 136 605 250 995 141 235 66 426 165 557 1 072 041 52 848 741 107 52 953 740 213 52 1 009 765 244 90 502 26 406 27 050 37 046 93 247 27 469 27 262 38 516 93 347 27 477 27 281 38 589 4 023 2 422 99 4 114 2 552 227 4 169 2 566 241 Civil aviation Airports with scheduled flights Aircraft, total Fixed-wing aircraft Helicopters km Public roads Total National roads County roads Municipal roads State railways (NSB) Railway network, total Electrified Double track Source: National Rail Administration, Norwegian Public Roads Administration, Avinor and Civil Aviation Authority. More information: http://www.ssb.no/transpinn_en/ 37 10. Industries Agricultural land use km2 14 000 12 000 Agricultural area, total Other tilled area Grain and oil seed Fully cultivated meadow/grazing area Natural or lightly cultivated meadow/grazing area 10 000 8 000 6 000 4 000 2 000 0 1949 1959 1969 1979 1989 1999 2010* 2009 Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/jordbruksareal_en/ Agricultural livestock 2000 28 883 978 854 336 131 91 402 1 000 151 48 467 3 222 022 Horses Cattle, total Cows1 Breeding pigs Sheep over 1 year Milk goats Fowl 1 Includes milk cows and suckling cows. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/jordbruksareal_en/ 38 2010* 36 381 875 169 308 399 97 318 919 046 36 935 3 891 109 Agricultural production and forestry 1999 2009 Crops1. 1 000 tonnes Grain, total Wheat Barley Oats Potatoes Hay2 1 229 230 624 356 380 2 671 1 055 278 473 277 333 2 695 Livestock products. 1 000 tonnes Meat, total Beef and veal Pork Mutton and lamb Eggs Cow's milk (1 000 litres) 267 96 109 23 48 1 654 316 84 124 24 59 1 506 Cut timber for sale, total. 1 000 m3 Softwood logs Hardwood logs 7 606 100 6 528 103 1 2 Of active agricultural businesses. Includes total yield of solid matter from haymaking meadows. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/english/subjects/10/04/10/ Number of forest properties1 and productive forest area2, by size, 2009 Units Productive forest area 25 decares and larger, total 25 -99 decares 100 -999 decares 1 000 -4 999 decares 5 000 - decares Protected productive forest area 119 968 37 444 70 010 11 315 1 199 . 1 Per cent 100.0 31.1 58.5 9.4 1.0 . Area Km2 69 154 2 091 23 614 20 904 22 543 1 346 Per cent 100.0 3.0 34.1 30.2 32.6 . Includes properties of 25 decares productive forest area and larger. 2 Includes properties of 25 decares productive forest area and larger listed in the Farm Register. Source: Statistics Norway and Directorate for Nature Management. More information: http://www.ssb.no/stskog_en/ 39 Organically cultivated area in the Nordic countries, including areas in transition. Percentage of total cultivated area Per cent 14 12 Sweden 10 8 Finland 6 Denmark 4 2 Norway 0 1991 1995 2000 2005 2009 Source: Norway – Debio and Statistics Norway; Sweden – KRAV, Statistics Sweden and Swedish Board of Agriculture; Denmark – Danish Plant Directorate and Statistics Denmark; Finland – KTTK/Evira and TIKE. Agricultural operations, by area under activity 250 000 100- decares 50-99 decares 5-49 decares 200 000 150 000 100 000 50 000 0 1949 1959 1969 1979 Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/stjord_en/ 40 1989 1999 2010* Landings and landed value of major fish species 1 000 tonnes1 Fish species Total Capelin Halibut, flounder and blue halibut Tusk Cod Ling and blue ling Haddock Saithe Eelpout Blue whiting Wolffish Sand eel Redfish Monkfish Horse mackerel Sild Sprat Mackerel Other, unspecified Shrimp NOK mill.2 1999 2 630 92 2009 2 537 233 1999 9 948 191 2009 11 311 379 20 23 257 19 53 198 51 535 6 188 31 3 47 829 22 161 31 64 10 14 244 17 106 202 37 226 7 27 8 5 73 1 077 11 121 90 27 285 191 3 325 224 591 1 012 28 289 30 103 201 76 107 1 203 32 866 292 903 201 97 2 823 172 828 1 208 51 316 39 40 62 111 279 2 686 32 960 471 554 1 Round weight. 2 Primary value of catch as reported by fishermen. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/fiskeri_en/ Fish farming. Salmon and trout, amount sold (1 000 tonnes) 1 000 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 1975 1980 1985 1990 Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/fiskeoppdrett_en/ 41 1995 2000 2005 2009 Value of farmed and traditionally landed fish NOK bill. 40 35 30 25 20 Farmed 15 10 Landed fish 5 0 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2009 Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/fiskeoppdrett_en/ Export of fish and fish products 1995 1 000 tonnes Fish, crustaceans, molluscs and other invertebrate marine animals, including processed items, total Fish, fresh or chilled, excluding fillets Fish, frozen, excluding fillets Fish fillets, frozen Fish fillets and other fish meat, fresh or frozen Dried cod and other dried fish Fish fillets, dried, salted or brined Fish, salted or brined Fish, smoked Crustaceans, frozen or made into meal or pellets, suitable for human consumption Fish, processed or preserved, including caviar and caviar imitations Crustaceans and molluscs, processed or preserved 2010* NOK 1 000 mill. tonnes 1 349 19 260 342 5 916 580 3 455 186 3 146 24 529 71 2 593 14 276 77 1 344 4 249 NOK mill. 2 464 52 424 843 26 118 1 089 9 895 130 4 108 199 5 208 107 4 219 9 223 29 815 4 360 4 219 8 281 29 11 640 652 23 9 380 404 Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/muh_en/ Wholesale/retail trade and services, 2008 Motor vehicle and motorcycle sales and repairs Commission and wholesale trade Retail trade except of motor vehicles and motorcycles Business services and real estate activities2 1 Number of Emestablishments ployees 9 078 44 939 20 134 114 281 Sales1. NOK mill. 157 188 787 887 38 678 214 989 380 512 101 299 259 176 420 051 Value-added tax not included. 2 Figures do not include housing cooperatives, activities of head offices and other combined facilities support activities. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/varehandel_en/ and http://www.ssb.no/stefu_en/ 42 Norwegian petroleum activities Employees Oil and natural gas production Work offshore Work onshore Service activities Gross value of production. NOK mill. Oil and natural gas production Service activities Pipeline transport Gross capital investment. NOK mill. Oil and gas production Service activities Pipeline transport Crude oil production. 1 000 Sm3 Natural gas production. Mill. Sm3 o.e.1 Export Crude oil. 1 000 Sm3 Natural gas. Mill. Sm3 o.e.1 Probable Norwegian reserves Original Crude oil. Mill. Sm3 Natural gas. Bill. Sm3 Remaining Crude oil. Mill. Sm3 Natural gas. Bill. Sm3 1993 1995 2000 2008 2009 17 338 5 399 11 939 4 173 16 498 5 064 11 434 4 437 14 434 4 822 9 612 7 743 19 957 6 414 13 543 17 819 21 234 6 181 15 053 25 981 123 149 131 637 350 774 692 913 503 771 5 303 6 151 15 883 58 909 92 215 12 902 12 620 16 851 21 419 21 030 50 886 -65 6 693 42 497 44 6 086 52 898 122 479 135 298 4 287 8 745 9 708 691 1 763 528 131 843 156 776 181 181 122 662 115 453 24 804 27 814 49 748 99 245 103 463 114 917 143 003 167 485 103 784 100 084 24 671 27 599 48 521 94 563 96 563 1 825 1 549 2 674 781 6 054 7 032 4 287 3 316 4 351 3 252 1 174 1 227 1 355 366 3 867 6 355 919 2 211 868 2 042 1 sm3 (standard cubic metres) o.e. (oil equivalent). Source: Statistics Norway and Norwegian Petroleum Directorate. More information: http://www.ssb.no/olje_gass_en/ 43 Oil prices, Brent blend USD/barrel 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 Source: Ministry of Petroleum and Energy and Reuters EcoWin. More information: http://www.ssb.no/ogintma_en/ Manufacturing and mining/quarrying. 2008 EstablishEmments ployees Main activity Production value1 NOK Per cent mill. 21 442 281 296 830 975 100.0 Manufacturing and mining/quarrying Mining/quarrying 737 Manufacturing Food products, beverages and tobacco Textiles, clothing, leather and leather products Wood products Pulp, paper and paper products Publishing, printing, etc. Petroleum products, chemical products Rubber and plastic products Other non-metallic mineral products Basic metals Metal products, excluding machinery and equipment Machinery and equipment Electrical and optical equipment Oil platforms and modules Transport equipment Other non-metallic mineral products 1 Value-added tax not included. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/sti_en/ 44 13 552 1.6 20 705 276 337 817 424 2 271 49 604 159 036 1 409 5 623 7 476 1 933 16 004 25 959 109 5 934 20 287 3 186 24 918 42 174 305 13 765 131 536 442 5 782 11 397 956 11 339 27 106 156 12 462 72 727 98.4 19.1 0.9 3.1 2.4 5.1 15.8 1.4 3.3 8.8 2 657 2 608 1 271 136 1 305 1 961 4 959 24 443 28 314 20 596 23 184 22 150 12 219 40 625 87 699 52 941 58 327 58 963 21 169 4.9 10.6 6.4 7.0 7.1 2.5 Norwegian foreign-going ships. 1 July 2010 Norwegian Ordinary Ship Register Total No. Ships1, total Passenger ships, catamarans and ferries2 Gas and chemical tankers Other tankers Combined carriers Bulk carriers Other dry cargo ships Offshore petroleum service ships 1 000 dwt. 1 796 39 487 24 No. 1 000 dwt. 238 1 145 Norwegian International Ship Register No. 1 000 dwt. 594 19 272 Foreign flag No. 1 000 dwt 964 19 070 503 6 247 7 76 11 180 408 9 656 132 14 737 12 1 340 137 6 115 575 5 788 .. 3 .. .. 35 .. 380 .. .. 56 192 58 12 60 146 5 318 6 208 1 340 3 666 2 334 216 71 .. 77 394 4 338 8 149 .. 2 449 3 398 194 709 119 406 195 736 508 1 851 1 Vessels of gross tonnage 100 and over. 2 Tonnage in units of 1 000. Not included in total dwt. Source: Norwegian Shipowners' Association. More information: http://www.ssb.no/handelsfl_en/ Norwegian merchant fleet1, end of year. 1 000 gross tonnes Tonnage, total Of which tankers Tanker percentage 1995 20 834 12 006 58 2000 21 572 11 545 54 2007 16 782 8 848 53 2008 17 405 9 188 53 2009 16 153 7 914 49 1 Vessels of 100 gross tonnes and larger for carrying passengers and cargo; includes Norwegian Ordinary Ship Register and Norwegian International Ship Register. Source: Norwegian Maritime Directorate. More information: http://www.ssb.no/handelsfl_en/ Norwegian foreign-going ships and rigs – persons employed Total Norwegian International 1995 56 200 13 400 42 800 1 Membership survey. Source: Norwegian Shipowners' Association. More information: http://www.rederi.no/english 45 2000 64 120 15 770 48 350 2005 46 900 11 900 35 000 2007 51 500 13 100 38 400 20091 53 250 10 370 42 880 11. Energy Extraction of energy resources. Petajoules1 1995 7 502 441 5 749 1 282 8 21 Total Hydroelectricity Crude oil and condensate Natural gas3 and NGL Coal Wood2 2000 9 300 512 6 650 2 097 18 24 2005 9 659 491 5 621 3 478 41 28 2009* 9 007 457 4 327 4 131 65 26 1 1 petajoule = 1015 joules. 2 Wood, pellets and briquettes for household use. 3 Excluding produced gas that has been flared. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/energiregn_en/ Energy consumption1. Petajoules Net consumption within energy sector2 1980 90 1990 141 2000 199 2009* 239 Consumption, excluding energy sector3 International shipping Domestic use Agriculture and fisheries Mining/quarrying Manufacturing Construction Transport-related Other sectors Private households 901 227 674 28 7 307 13 61 81 178 910 177 733 31 5 306 9 73 97 212 1 000 178 822 34 4 356 11 101 99 217 998 166 832 35 4 301 14 134 116 229 1 Energy sector encompasses all activities to produce energy. 2 Not including energy use in voltage transformation. 3 Includes energy resources used as raw materials. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/energiregn_en/ 46 Energy consumption (excluding energy sector and international shipping). Petajoules1 PJ 1 000 900 800 Gas, district heating, solid fuel 700 600 Oil for transport 500 400 300 Oil, excluding transport Electricity 200 100 0 1976 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2009 2007 320 173 2008 335 183 1 1 petajoule = 1015 joule. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/energiregn_en/ Electricity supply Electric power installations Power producing 1995 326 215 2000 332 178 2005 306 163 2006 317 167 gWh1 Electricity production 123 011 142 817 137 811 121 400 137 164 142 109 Import 2 300 1 474 3 653 9 802 5 284 3 414 Export 8 962 20 529 15 695 8 947 15 320 17 291 Net consumption, priority 97 450 101 838 108 453 106 337 108 487 110 093 Energy-intensive industry 33 503 35 685 40 728 38 250 37 205 38 379 Mining/quarrying and other 8 539 8 444 9 149 9 311 10 425 10 596 industry Households and agriculture 35 587 35 685 35 404 35 100 36 371 36 369 Services 19 819 22 022 23 172 23 676 24 487 23 743 Net consumption, non-priority 7 514 10 518 5 595 4 763 6 461 6 482 1 1 gWh = 1 000 000 kWh. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/elektrisitet_en/ Hydropower, 31 December 2009 gWh1 205 437 Per cent Potential2 Developed Under development Concession issued Concession applied for Preliminary plans announced3 Protected water systems Remainder 123 386 1 399 2 038 3 924 3 047 48 591 23 052 60 1 1 2 1 24 11 1 Power plants producing less than 50 kW not included in table. 2 Energy available in Norwegian waterways that are technically and economically developable. 3 Concession application expected. Source: Norwegian Water Resources and Energy Administration. More information: http://www.nve.no/english 47 Total production of crude oil and natural gas. Million sm3 o.e.1 3 o.e. Mill. sm sm3 Mill. o.e. 300 250 Natural gas 200 150 100 Oil, including NGL and condensate 50 0 1971 1 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2009 3 sm (standard cubic metre) o.e. (oil equivalent). Source: Norwegian Petroleum Directorate. More information: http://www.ssb.no/ogprodre_en/ Largest oil-producing countries. 2009. Million barrels per day1 Russia Saudi Arabia USA Iran China Canada Mexico United Arab Emirates Iraq Kuwait Venezuela Norway 10.03 9.71 7.20 4.22 3.79 3.21 2.98 2.60 2.48 2.48 2.44 2.34 1 Natural gas liquids and condensate production are included in the international oil production figures. Source: BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2010. More information: http://www.bp.com 48 12. The economy Gross domestic product per capita, selected countries (current PPP USD)1, 2009 Poland2 Russia Portugal EU-27 Spain Japan* France UK Finland Germany Iceland Sweden Denmark USA Norway Luxembourg 0 20 000 40 000 60 000 Current PPP USD 80 000 100 000 1 PPP = Purchasing power parity. 2Preliminary 2008 figures. Source: OECD. More information: http://www.oecd.org/ Gross national product per capita, current and constant prices. NOK NOK 600 000 500 000 400 000 Constant 2009 prices 300 000 200 000 Current prices 100 000 0 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/nr_en/ 49 2000 2005 2009* 2009 Gross domestic product, by main activity Gross domestic product 1990 2009* NOK mill. Per cent 736 294 100.0 NOK mill. Per cent 2 380 851 100.0 Agriculture Forestry Fishing and fish farming Oil and natural gas activity Production of crude oil and natural gas Services to the oil and gas sector 14 232 3 725 4 392 87 597 85 727 1 870 1.9 0.5 0.6 11.9 11.6 0.3 10 649 3 317 12 049 486 353 443 391 42 962 0.4 0.1 0.5 20.4 18.6 1.8 1 730 0.2 4 243 0.2 80 137 20 959 28 345 72 778 9 404 7 803 26 929 16 287 17 799 16 005 1 794 33 711 43 936 34 734 30 851 10.9 2.8 3.8 9.9 1.3 1.1 3.7 2.2 2.4 2.2 0.2 4.6 6.0 4.7 4.2 204 843 48 748 111 935 175 836 32 714 18 655 56 499 28 103 31 712 29 268 2 444 94 480 89 679 228 319 113 127 8.6 2.0 4.7 7.4 1.4 0.8 2.4 1.2 1.3 1.2 0.1 4.0 3.8 9.6 4.8 117 505 83 440 16.0 11.3 375 631 253 963 15.8 10.7 Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity supply Construction Wholesale and retail trade Hotels and restaurants Pipeline operations Transport Post and telecommunications Shipping International shipping Domestic shipping Banking and insurance Housing services Business services Other private services Public services Correction items1 1 Value-added and investment taxes, other product taxes, net and statistical deviations. Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/nr_en/ 50 Government Pension Fund – Global1 as of 31 December NOK bill. 3 000 2 500 2 000 1 500 1 000 500 0 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 1 Formerly the Norwegian Petroleum Fund. Source: Norges Bank (Norway's central bank). More information: http://www.nbim.no/ Central government revenues and expenditures. NOK bill. A. Revenues, total (A1+A2) A1. Revenues, excluding petroleum activity Taxes and fees from mainland Norway Social security and pension premiums Property income Transfers Capital income Fee-based revenues A2. Revenues from petroleum activity Taxes from petroleum activity Other petroleum revenues 2000 709.2 513.0 303.6 132.6 50.6 14.1 1.3 10.8 196.2 99.1 97.1 2005 948.9 651.9 369.5 173.8 82.6 6.2 1.8 18.1 297.0 189.3 107.7 2009 1 150.0 887.4 472.3 234.8 149.1 7.9 2.4 20.9 262.6 148.9 113.8 B. Total expenditures (B1) B1. Expenditures General public services Defence Public order and safety Business development Environmental protection Housing and community Health Recreation, cultural affairs and religion Education Social security services 476.4 476.4 95.1 27.9 12.6 57.1 2.0 1.1 46.0 6.1 32.3 196.2 655.0 655.0 113.1 30.2 15.5 62.9 2.5 1.1 104.2 8.6 41.2 275.6 877.5 877.5 166.7 41.2 20.8 84.7 2.3 1.3 131.6 12.7 48.3 367.9 C. Net financial investment (A-B) 232.8 293.9 272.6 Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/offinnut_en/ 51 13. Norway abroad Foreign Service, December 2010 Ministry of Foreign Affairs Street address: 7. juni plass 1/Victoria Terrasse 7 Postal address: PO Box 8114 Dep, NO-0032 Oslo Tel.: + 47 23 95 00 00 Fax: + 47 23 95 00 99 E-mail: [email protected] Diplomatic and Consular Missions 110 diplomatic and consular missions, of which 88 embassies 11 consulates general 7 missions/delegations 4 other (1 representative office of Norway, 3 embassy branch offices) 380 honorary consulates Ministry personnel Approximately 815 posts At diplomatic and consular missions: Approximately 663 including special envoys Approximately 990 local employees More information: http://www.regjeringen.no/ud/ and http://www.norway.info/ 52 Innovation Norway Innovation Norway offers services and programmes designed to foster regional development, stimulate innovation in business and industry across the country and promote Norwegian business and tourism. Innovation Norway is a global organization. In addition to being represented in every Norwegian county, it has offices in more than 30 countries. In countries where Innovation Norway has no offices, Norwegian embassies provide access to international networks. The employees' wide knowledge of local and international conditions helps clients to convert their ideas into successful businesses. Street address in Oslo: Akersgata 13, NO-0104 Oslo Telephone: Telefax: E-mail: + 47 22 00 25 00 + 47 22 00 25 01 [email protected] Postal address: Innovation Norway PO Box 448 Sentrum NO-0104 Oslo More information: http://www.innovasjonnorge.no/english Norwegian Seamen's Mission/Norwegian Church Abroad The Norwegian Seamen's Mission/Norwegian Church Abroad is a volunteer organization affiliated with the Church of Norway. It serves as a religious, cultural and social meeting place for all Norwegians abroad. It also offers emergency services, interpersonal networking and relationship counselling. It has 49 locations abroad. Street address: Postal address: Tel.: Fax: E-mail: Strandgt. 198 PO Box 2007, NO-5817 Bergen + 47 55 55 22 55 + 47 55 55 22 50 [email protected] [email protected] More information: http://www.sjomannskirken.no/english 53 14. The EEA and Norway Grants EEA and Norway Grants – Solidarity and cooperation The EEA Agreement includes a common goal of reducing social and economic disparities in Europe. Through the EEA and Norway Grants, Norway contributes to this effort and to strengthening the bilateral relations between Norway and the beneficiary states. The EEA and Norway Grants support development projects related to the environment and climate change, conservation of European cultural heritage, health and childcare, research and education, Schengen measures and judiciary, social dialogue and the strengthening of civil society. Contributions1 to beneficiary states. EUR million2 2004-2009 1 307.00 558.63 135.06 110.91 498.50 70.33 67.26 53.76 45.84 441.50 34.26 32.76 31.32 18.59 4.66 3.62 Total Poland Hungary Czech Republic Romania Slovakia Lithuania Latvia Spain Bulgaria Greece Estonia Portugal Slovenia Cyprus Malta 1 2009-20143 1 788.50 578.10 153.30 131.80 305.95 80.75 84.00 72.95 545.85 126.60 63.40 48.60 57.95 26.90 7.85 4.50 Total contribution from the EEA/EFTA states Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway. Norway’s share is approximately 97% of the total amount. 2 The agreements are denominated in EUR. 3 According to the signed agreement of 28 July 2010. 4 For the period January 2007-April 2009. 5 Transitional support 1 May 2009-31 December 2013. Source: Ministry of Foreign Affairs. More information: http://www.eeagrants.org 54 15. Development cooperation Development assistance, public expenditures. NOK mill. 2005 Development aid expenditures, total (gross aid) Per cent of GNP Bilateral assistance Directly bilateral Administered by multilateral organizations (multi-bi) Multilateral assistance Administration Bilateral assistance by type of recipient organisation Non-profit organizations, total Of which Norwegian non-profit organizations Local non-profit organizations Regional non-profit organizations International non-profit organizations Other, total Total bilateral assistance Total assistance by topic area Economic development and trade Emergency relief Environment and energy Good governance Health and education Costs in Norway and unspecified costs Multilateral assistance 2006 2007 2008 2009 17 946 18 950 21 840 22 621 25 653 0.94 0.89 0.95 0.88 1.06 11 917 12 629 15 791 16 029 18 535 7 801 8 460 10 331 10 037 12 060 4 116 5 144 885 4 169 5 268 1 053 5 459 4 952 1 098 5 992 5 391 1 200 6 475 5 764 1 354 3 822 4 075 4 706 4 947 5 427 3 061 323 93 346 8 145 3 212 3 397 3 493 3 567 348 460 464 581 110 199 191 197 404 650 799 1 081 8 284 11 042 11 207 13 108 11 967 12 358 15 748 16 154 18 535 2 533 2 217 1 089 2 246 3 200 1 567 5 143 2 864 1 849 1 202 2 769 3 082 1 621 5 440 Source: NORAD - Norwegian Agency for Development Cooperation. More information: http://www.norad.no/en/ 55 3 693 2 083 2 307 3 341 3 525 1 908 4 952 3 704 2 060 2 012 3 504 3 788 2 297 5 498 3 467 1 705 2 415 3 912 4 154 4 237 5 764 Bilateral assistance to the 25 largest recipient countries. 2009. NOK million India Nicaragua Angola Myanmar (Burma) Serbia Kosovo China Burundi Democratic Republic of Congo Zimbabwe Brazil Somalia Sri Lanka South Africa Ethiopia Nepal Pakistan Zambia Malawi Uganda Mosambique Sudan Palestinian Territory Afghanistan Tanzania 0 100 200 300 400 500 NOK mill. Source: NORAD – Norwegian Agency for Development Cooperation. More information: http://www.norad.no/en/ 56 600 700 800 16. Foreign trade Current account. NOK mill. NOK mill. 600 000 Current account surplus Net income and transfers Trade surplus 500 000 400 000 300 000 200 000 100 000 0 -100 000 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2009 Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/ur_en/ Foreign trade in goods, by category, 2010* Imports Total Food products and live animals Beverages and tobacco Raw materials, excluding fuel Fuel (including crude oil, natural gas), electric power, etc. Animal and vegetable oils and fat Chemical products Finished goods Machinery and transport equipment Miscellaneous manufactured articles Other goods and transactions NOK mill. 464 653 27 560 4 636 32 741 31 977 3 202 47 659 68 500 177 807 69 388 1 183 Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/muh_en/ 57 Exports Per cent NOK mill. 100.0 794 425 5.9 55 495 1.0 458 7.0 11 668 6.9 0.7 10.3 14.7 38.3 14.9 0.3 510 421 1 478 44 954 74 745 73 634 20 511 1 061 Per cent 100.0 7.0 0.1 1.5 64.3 0.2 5.7 9.4 9.3 2.6 0.1 Foreign trade, by region and country, 2010* Imports Exports NOK mill. 464 653 Per cent 100.0 NOK mill. 794 425 Per cent 100.0 Nordic countries EFTA EU Developing countries 107 986 6 128 294 565 77 286 23.2 1.3 63.4 16.6 93 260 6 950 641 335 45 619 11.7 0.9 80.7 5.7 Europe Belgium Denmark Finland France Greece Ireland Iceland Italy Netherlands Poland Portugal Russia Spain UK Switzerland Sweden Germany Austria 318 050 8 600 29 053 11 924 16 581 260 4 812 1 262 12 647 17 416 11 731 1 553 11 927 6 130 27 330 4 801 65 480 57 510 3 710 68.4 1.9 6.3 2.6 3.6 0.1 1.0 0.3 2.7 3.7 2.5 0.3 2.6 1.3 5.9 1.0 14.1 12.4 0.8 661 507 21 281 25 184 9 843 51 069 1 798 8 476 1 597 19 826 95 885 12 890 4 694 6 955 14 910 212 213 5 351 55 734 90 501 4 441 83.3 2.7 3.2 1.2 6.4 0.2 1.1 0.2 2.5 12.1 1.6 0.6 0.9 1.9 26.7 0.7 7.0 11.4 0.6 Africa Botswana South Africa 7 892 2 794 2 739 1.7 0.6 0.6 8 016 0 829 1.0 0.0 0.1 Asia Japan China Singapore South Korea 84 976 10 237 39 617 2 506 14 158 18.3 2.2 8.5 0.5 3.0 59 422 9 509 14 187 7 193 12 144 7.5 1.2 1.8 0.9 1.5 North America Canada USA 42 639 15 004 24 933 9.2 3.2 5.4 57 073 13 077 39 521 7.2 1.6 5.0 South America Argentina Brazil Chile 10 257 267 6 338 628 2.2 0.1 1.4 0.1 6 775 167 5 548 484 0.9 0.0 0.7 0.1 839 0.2 1 633 0.2 Total Oceania Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/muh_en/ 58 Share of Norway’s import of goods, 2010* South Korea Canada France Netherlands USA UK Denmark China Germany Sweden 0 2 4 6 8 Per cent 10 12 14 16 Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/muh_en/ Share of Norway’s export of goods, 2010* Spain Italy Belgium Denmark USA France Sweden Germany Netherlands UK 0 5 10 15 Per cent Source: Statistics Norway. More information: http://www.ssb.no/muh_en/ 59 20 25 30 17. Official flag days and public holidays in Norway 20111 Saturday Friday Sunday Monday Thursday Friday Sunday Monday Sunday Sunday Tuesday Thursday Sunday Monday Tuesday Monday Wednesday Friday Friday Sunday Monday 1 1 January 21 January 6 February 21 February 21 April 22 April 24 April 25 April 1 May 8 May 17 May 2 June 12 June 13 June 7 June 4 July 20 July 29 July 19 August 25 December 26 December New Year's Day F HRH Princess Ingrid Alexandra's birthday F Sami National Day F HM King Harald's birthday F Maundy Thursday * Good Friday * Easter Sunday * F Easter Monday * Public holiday F Liberation Day 1945 F Constitution Day F Ascension Day * Whit Sunday * F Whit Monday * Dissolution of union with Sweden 1905 F HM Queen Sonja's birthday F HRH Crown Prince Haakon's birthday F St. Olav's Day F HRH Crown Princess Mette-Marit's birthday F Christmas Day F Boxing Day Official flag-flying days = F. Public holidays = bold type. Holidays with unfixed dates = *. Norwegian holidays with unfixed dates Holiday Maundy Thursday Good Friday Easter Sunday Easter Monday Ascension Day Whit Sunday Whit Monday 2011 21.04. 22.04. 24.04. 25.04. 02.06. 12.06. 13.06. Source: Almanakk for Norge 2011 and Lovdata. More information: http://www.almanakken.uio.no/ and http://www.lovdata.no 60 2012 05.04. 06.04. 08.04. 09.04. 17.05. 27.05. 28.05. 2013 28.03. 29.03. 31.03. 01.04. 09.05. 19.05. 20.05. Facts about Norway Official name Kingdom of Norway System of government Constitutional monarchy Parliamentary democracy The Royal House of Norway Harald V, King of Norway, born 21 February 1937 Sonja, Queen of Norway, born 4 July 1937 Haakon, Crown Prince of Norway, born 20 July 1973 Mette-Marit, Crown Princess of Norway, born 19 August 1973 Ingrid Alexandra, Princess of Norway, born 21 January 2004 Sverre Magnus, Prince of Norway, born 3 December 2005 Population 4 920 305 inhabitants as of 1 January 2011 Norway has an indigenous Sami population as well as five national minorities, defined as groups with a long association with Norway. Official languages Norwegian (the two forms Bokmål and Nynorsk) Sami (equal status with Norwegian in the municipalities of Kautokeino, Karasjok, Tana, Porsanger and Nesseby in Finnmark, Kåfjord and Lavangen in Troms, Tysfjord in Nordland and Snåsa in Nord-Trøndelag) Religion Protestant Christianity Currency Norwegian kroner, NOK EUR 1 = NOK 7.81 as of January 2011 USD 1 = NOK 5.86 as of January 2011 Picture credits Cover: Tungeneset on the island of Senja in Troms County. Jarle Wæhler / Norwegian Public Roads Administration 1: Petter Foss / MFA Norway 2: Petter Foss / MFA Norway 3: Petter Foss / MFA Norway 4: Marta B. Haga / MFA Norway 5: Berit Roald / Scanpix 6: Marius E. Hauge 7: Christian L Elgvin / Tinagent 8: The writer, Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson (1832-1910). Anders Beer Wilse / National Library of Norway 9: Petter Foss / MFA Norway 10: Berit Roald / Scanpix 11: Statkraft 12: Bill Frymire / Masterfile / Scanpix 13: Kjetil Elsebutangen / MFA Norway 14: Pawel Altwegier 15: Anne Vinding / MFA Norway 16: Berit Roald /Scanpix 17: Children celebrating Norwegian Constitution Day in Oslo. Nancy Bundt / Innovation Norway Published by the Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs Internet: www.norway.info www.regjeringen.no/en/dep/ud www.ssb.no/english To order brochures: [email protected] Electronic version: www.ssb.no/minifakta/ ISBN 978-82-7177-923-8 E-878 E Printed edition ISBN 978-82-7177-933-7 E-878 E Electronic edition ENG
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