A n n u a l R e p o r t 2 0 0 4 - Bursa Malaysia Berhad
Transcription
A n n u a l R e p o r t 2 0 0 4 - Bursa Malaysia Berhad
A n n u a l P r o g r e s s • R e p o r t S u c c e s s • 2 0 0 4 P o t e n t i a l Mission Statement Financial Highlights Bursa Highlights Chairman's Message Board of Directors 2 4-5 6 7-8 9 Chief Executive Officer's Message 10-12 Event Highlights 13-16 Economic Review 2004 17 Market Performance 2004 18-19 Management Discussion and Analysis - Business and Operations 22-35 Management Discussion and Analysis - Financials 36-40 Statement of Corporate Governance 42-53 Statement on Internal Control 54-56 Audit Committee Report 57-60 Corporate Social Responsibility Statement 61-64 Investor Protection Corporate Information Group Corporate Structure 65 68-70 71 Board of Directors Profile 72-78 Board Committees 79-82 Consultative Panels 83-85 Regulatory Committees 86-88 Management Committee Management Profile Organisation Structure Human Capital & Remuneration 89 90-92 93 94-96 Financial Calendar 98 Statement on Directors' Responsibility for the Annual Audited Financial Statements 99 Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2004 100-152 Statistics of Shareholdings as at 31 March 2005 153-156 List of Properties Additional Information Information for Shareholders on Twenty-Eighth (28th) Annual General Meeting 157 158-159 160 Mission Statement “ Bursa Malaysia aims to offer an internationally competitive marketplace for fund raising and investment. ” 2 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Charting Progress “Quality and excellence are now the national agenda in building and reinforcing a strong performance culture for both public and corporate sectors. Actions taken by the government towards a more conducive business environment include tackling corrupt practices, re-instituting competitive bidding for government contracts, prioritising infrastructure projects and a more efficient delivery system. All these augur well for national interest and in encouraging international investors’ confidence and participation in the market. The National Budget 2005 announced in September is a catalyst to strengthen and enhance the competitiveness of the Malaysian capital market. Proposals related to the capital market tabled by Prime Minister YAB Dato’ Seri Abdullah Hj Ahmad Badawi are set to contribute towards enhancing market liquidity, boosting global competitiveness of the capital market and strengthening Malaysia’s position as a financial centre.” YUSLI MOHAMED YUSOFF CEO Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 3 Financial Highlights BURSA MALAYSIA GROUP Year ended Year ended 18 months ended Year ended Year ended June-001 June-011 Dec-021 Dec-03 Dec-04 1) Key Results (RM Million) Operating Revenue 378.8 168.2 222.0 201.5 218.3 Operating Expenses (including depreciation and amortisation) 188.6 167.7 296.5 187.1 222.9 Operating EBITDA 243.5 37.2 35.8 14.5 Operating Profit 189.8 0.5 (74.5) 14.4 (4.6) 86.2 56.7 105.5 81.3 68.2 Profit Before Tax 273.8 56.0 30.7 95.6 63.5 Net Profit attributable to Shareholders 180.2 36.2 2.8 59.9 35.1 965.2 861.9 824.2 859.5 862.0 1,588.7 1,646.3 1,658.2 1,744.0 1,765.1 235.1 245.4 272.4 304.1 287.0 1,307.1 1,376.7 1,367.5 1,425.2 1,460.3 Operating Revenue Growth 66.8 (55.6) Operating EBITDA Margin 64.3 22.1 Operating Profit Margin 50.1 Net Profit Margin Other Income (34.5) Balance Sheet (RM Million) Net Current Assets Total Assets Total Liabilities Membership Fee and Reserves / Shareholders’ Equity 2) Key Ratio (%) 2 2 36.1 8.3 (15.5) 17.8 6.63 0.3 (33.6) 7.1 (2.1)3 38.8 16.1 0.9 21.2 12.33 n/a n/a n/a n/a 2.4 Basic earnings per ordinary share n/a n/a n/a n/a 7.02 Net tangible asset per share n/a n/a n/a n/a 282.53 Return on Shareholders’ Equity (12.0) 3) Key Per Share Data (Sen) 4) Key Operating Drivers Average daily turnover value for On Market Transaction (RM Million) Average daily number of derivative contracts traded 1,142 302 467 748 874 3,109 2,938 4,678 8,131 10,617 Total number of new listings Funds raised from IPOs (RM Million) Number of Institutional Settlement Service instructions 28 36 57 58 72 9,961 5,890 13,811 7,628 7,350 108,500 280,355 203,645 289,035 78,622 Number of Central Depository System accounts (Million) 2.7 2.8 3.2 3.4 1 Comparative figures from year 2000 to 2002 are based on the Accountants’ Report contained in Bursa’s Prospectus dated 23 February 2005. 2 The ratios for 2002 and 2003 are based on annualised 2002 revenue. 3 The ratios for 2004 excluding the one-off Voluntary Separation Scheme (VSS) costs are as follows: i) Operating EBITDA Margin: 23.7% ii) Operating Profit Margin: 15.0% iii) Net Profit Margin: 25.3% “n/a” means not applicable as Bursa did not have any shares issued prior to 5 January 2004 4 3.0 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Financial Highlights Overall Financial Results RM’ million 500.0 465.0 475.0 450.0 425.0 400.0 375.0 350.0 327.5 325.0 300.0 296.5 286.5 282.8 275.0 250.0 224.9 225.0 200.0 180.2 222.9 188.6 187.1 167.7 175.0 150.0 125.0 100.0 75.0 59.9 50.0 35.1 36.2 25.0 2.8 0.0 June 2000 June 2001 Dec 2002* Dec 2003 Dec 2004 Financial Year Total Revenue Operating Expenses Net Profit Attributable to Shareholders Note: * The figures for financial year 2002 were for 18-month period. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 5 Bursa Highlights Total market capitalisation (RM billion) Total number of listed companies 800 1000 800 798 816 865 722.0 963 906 700 640.3 600 500 600 444.4 465.0 481.6 400 300 400 200 200 100 0 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 Total trading volume (billion units) 140 124.2 122.7 2003 2004 120 100 75.4 80 62.7 60 55.0 40 20 0 2000 2001 2002 Total trading value (RM billion) Turnover velocity (%) 50 44.6% 40 300 32.8% 250 244.1 243.9 31.8% 30 206.3 24.7% 200 18.7% 20 150 131.9 96.0 100 10 50 0 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 For turnover velocity, the trading value figures are based on On Market Transactions Note : All figures shown are based on calendar year 6 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Chairman’s Message Tun Mohamed Dzaiddin Haji Abdullah Chairman shareholders and investors on the The transformation of Bursa Malaysia Berhad (Bursa) into a demutualised and listed exchange signals the maturity of Malaysia’s capital market. In delivering on its expanded roles and responsibilities, the Board and I are committed to carving further progress for Bursa through achieving its commercial objectives whilst at all times, maintaining its regulatory obligations. board to perform its functions in the Industry Overview “ The board’s role has become more challenging in the face of globalisation and increasing expectations of most effective and competent manner possible. The board has the task of ensuring that the right balance is struck between business strategies and practices and proper internal controls, accountability and transparency. ” Whilst exchanges have traditionally enjoyed monopolistic positions, dynamic transformation of the global capital market poses challenges and competition for exchange operators around the world. Globalisation has resulted in greater capital mobility, lifting boundaries and increasing participation by international investors in markets that provide larger liquidity pools. Trends also include consolidation of markets, in providing global investment solutions. At the centre of this transformation, technology facilitates greater speed, broader access and lower costs to trading. The Capital Market Masterplan (CMP) issued by the Securities Commission (SC) in 2001 presents 24 strategic objectives and 152 recommendations as a systematic approach towards developing and strengthening the Malaysian capital market and addressing global challenges. In line with the CMP, the consolidation of all exchanges was completed in March 2002, with the merger of MESDAQ, the high growth and technology exchange, with Bursa, then referred to as KLSE. The next milestone was the demutualisation of the consolidated exchange in January 2004 which was an enabler for expanded growth and development of the exchange. Another significant milestone achieved was the listing of Bursa on 18 March 2005 which places the exchange on a more competitive and performance oriented platform. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 7 Chairman’s Message Bursa today is Malaysia’s fully integrated exchange, offering equities, derivatives and offshore products and comprehensive exchange related services which include clearing, settlement and depository for the equities and derivatives markets, and information services related to all our markets. With 963 companies listed as at 31 December 2004, we aim to continuously offer a competitive marketplace for fund raising and investments. Performance in 2004 Amidst a robust economy and strong economic fundamentals, Bursa Group recorded a net profit after tax of RM35.1 million. Whilst this reflects a 41.4% decrease from the net profit after tax of RM59.9 million in 2003, it must be understood that the decrease is largely due to the one-off expense incurred from payout to staff relating to the voluntary separation scheme (VSS) exercise in June 2004. Bursa Group however recorded an increase of 8.3% in operating revenue, attributable to an increase in market turnover. Improved market conditions, enhanced investor confidence and higher number of corporate activities contributed to the increased turnover. Total value transacted on the Securities Exchange increased by 18.2% to RM243.9 billion. Income from clearing fee, score fee and derivatives trade fee also contributed to the increase in operating revenue with RM101.5 million, RM10.8 million and RM15.6 million respectively. Prospects for 2005 As Bursa Group’s revenue is dependent on market activity, the focus will remain on broadening access and convenience to trading, enhancing investor confidence and developing revenue potential from related businesses, thus reducing dependency on market volatility. The Common Trading Platform which has been the priority project for Bursa Group will facilitate broader front-end access and encourage wider participation from intermediaries and investors. The introduction of our new information services pricing model and new products planned will contribute towards growing revenue for the Group. These initiatives, coupled with the positive developments enacted by Government and other regulators towards further liberalisation of the capital market will ef fect significant progress for the business of the exchange and development of the securities and derivatives industry. 8 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Moving Forward Besides creating shareholder value, the larger implication from the listing of Bursa - the consolidated, national exchange - is the promotion of a more transparent market and the enhancement of corporate best practices. Bursa aims to offer an internationally competitive marketplace for fund raising and investment. In competing on the global platform, Bursa will be committed to setting the pace with exemplary standards of disclosure, transparency and corporate best practices whilst constantly reviewing regulatory and infrastructure effectiveness and efficiency. In offering an attractive marketplace for fund raising and investment, Bursa will focus on expanding investment products and instruments to meet the evolving needs of investors. A guidance issued by the SC in December 2004 sets out the manner in which Bursa’s regulatory obligations are to be fulfilled, among other things, in relation to regulating market participants, surveillance, enforcement, fees and charges. The relevant securities laws and the Guidance on Self-Listing of Bursa Malaysia Berhad, issued by the SC in February 2005 provide that the responsibility of regulating Bursa as a listed issuer rests with the SC. We are committed to the maintenance of a fair and orderly market and investor protection. Intermediary activities, trading practices and disclosure of information are monitored and market surveillance efforts will continue to protect the interests of investors. The regulatory framework, infrastructure and operations of the market will be reviewed to ensure relevance, improve market efficiency and accord investor protection. Finally, we will pay careful attention in the management of systemic risks. It is our endeavour to ensure that via regulation, systemic risks are reduced and duly managed through capital and internal control requirements. Our roles and regulatory processes are clear. Our powers and authority are defined. Our board, management and staff will observe the highest professional standards, prudence and accountability in serving the interests of our markets and in serving you, our shareholders. TUN MOHAMED DZAIDDIN HAJI ABDULLAH Board Tun Mohamed Dzaiddin bin Haji Abdullah Datin Paduka Siti Sa’diah binti Sheikh Bakir Dato’ Seri Hwang Sing Lue of Directors Dato’ Abdul Latif bin Abdullah Dr. Thillainathan a/l Ramasamy Cheah Tek Kuang Datuk Haji Faisyal bin Datuk Yusof Hamdain Diego Dato’ Abdul Wahid bin Omar Datuk Azman bin Abdul Rashid Izham bin Yusoff Peter Leong Tuck Leng Yusli bin Mohamed Yusoff Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 9 Chief Executive Officer’s Message Yusli Mohamed Yusoff CEO “ The successful transformation of Bursa is the collective effort of all who have contributed to the exhange, industry and market, past and present. In charting further progress for Bursa, it is the commitment of the management team to strike a balance between meeting commercial objectives of the company in enhancing shareholder value and in fulfilling regulatory obligations in the interest of investors, industry and market. ” 2004 was a year of transformation for Bursa Malaysia. Taking over the helm as CEO in March 2004, my main goal was to achieve the objectives of successfully transforming the exchange into an entity with expanded commercial objectives whilst balancing its regulatory and public interest obligations. My immediate task was to define business objectives and strategies, improve efficiency and transform the organisation into a performance driven entity. This was coupled with leading the process for the Initial Public Offering (IPO) and eventual listing of the exchange. Guided by the Chairman and the Board, and supported by Management and all staff, and in discussions with relevant market and industry participants, we charted our course for the market’s continued progress, the company’s success and sustained returns for our shareholders. Laying the foundation for progress Strategic Objectives of Bursa Malaysia 1. Boost market velocity and liquidity 2. Expand products and services 3. Improve operational scale and efficiency 10 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 CEO’s Message Boosting market velocity and liquidity Expanding products and services The first strategic objective of Bursa is to boost liquidity and velocity. For the year 2004 Bursa recorded a 31.8% turnover velocity. This is low relative to regional benchmarks and we aim to see it rise to pre-crisis levels of about 60%. This we hope to achieve by encouraging trading activity from both retail and institutional investors through aggressive promotion of our market and listed companies. The second strategic objective is to expand both equity and derivatives products and other services that will enhance revenue growth for the exchange. Engagements with participating organisations, research houses, merchant bankers and local and foreign fund managers will be regularly conducted to explore new ways to collectively profile investment opportunities in growing the equities and derivatives markets. To facilitate research coverage on more Malaysian listed companies, a research scheme was launched jointly by Bursa and the Capital Market Development Fund (CMDF). CMDF, consistent with its objective of promoting market development, agreed to provide a RM7.5 million grant. There were 100 participating listed companies at the point of launch of the CMDF-Bursa Research Scheme and we target to grow this number further. The first research reports were published in March 2005 and are available on Bursa’s website. Programmes for retail investors, especially those based on investor education like roadshows, evening talks, expositions and conferences were pursued, some working closely with intermediaries. Internationally, our participation at various international roadshows and forums in Singapore, Hong Kong, United Kingdom, Australia, Japan, Dubai and New York has significantly assisted in our singular mission of promoting Malaysia as an investment destination. Such marketing efforts will continue to be prioritised in the coming years. The exchange will maximise new opportunities arising from our new common trading platform (CTP) which will be implemented by the second quarter 2005 for derivatives trading and end 2005 for equities. The CTP will expand access by facilitating the convergence of the equities and derivatives market. Through it, the introduction of new products can also be done more expeditiously. We can expect greater participation by intermediaries and investors on our exchange with the full implementation of the CTP. We have also identified the trading link between Bursa and Singapore Exchange (SGX) as an initiative towards boosting liquidity and velocity. The link is scheduled for implementation in 2006 and discussions are well under way with our counterparts and our regulators. The link will make trading more convenient and efficient for investors on both sides of the causeway. Information services is a priority growth area for Bursa group. Contributing 5.9% to group revenue in 2004, the earnings from information services is expected to increase with the implementation of the new distribution and pricing model for price feeds in 2004. Clearing, settlement and depository services too hold potential for growth. We expect to begin offering clearing and settlement facilities for the over-the-counter (OTC) derivatives market with the launch of the clearing of ethylene contracts. We are also working closely with Securities Commission (SC), Bank Negara and market participants to introduce a new price reporting and dissemination system for the bond market, with the objective of enhancing transparency and efficient price dissemination. We note the market demand for regulated short selling and stock borrowing and lending and the potential of such products in enhancing the depth of the market. In this regard, we will continue to engage SC and the Ministry of Finance for discussions on the framework and product features. Our plans to introduce new products such as single stock futures and exchange-traded funds for conventional and Islamic markets will provide further depth to our investment offerings. We will also facilitate the listing and trading of Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) on our market to enable investors to access this investment product using Bursa’s market infrastructure. Realising the potential of the Islamic capital market and Malaysia’s position as a growth market for Islamic investments, we will also be focusing on expanding Islamic instruments for both the onshore and offshore markets that we operate. As at end 2004, 778 from the total of 963 companies listed on the exchange are classified as Syariah compliant by the Syariah Advisory Council of the SC. Our offshore exchange, Labuan International Financial Exchange (LFX) has carved a niche for Islamic instruments with 6 international Islamic notes or ‘sukuk’ listed amongst the 24 investment instruments offered. Improve operational scale and efficiency Efforts to improve turnaround time and business efficiencies and achieve economies of scale in all operations will continue to be pursued. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 11 CEO’s Message Enhancing efficiency began with restructuring the organisation and streamlining operations. We then implemented a voluntary separation scheme (VSS) in June 2004 which resulted in a reduction of human resources by 40.7%, or 417 people. We also started an efficiency improvement programme which we call the ‘Renewal Work Out’ with the objective of enhancing turnaround time, improving service quality and increasing cost efficiency. Areas of focus cover both operational and regulatory functions and in 2004 these included pooling of group funds for treasury management. Programmes that have been identified for 2005 include improving turnaround time for review of circulars issued by listed companies and more efficient document management. We divested our entire equity interest in Bursa Training Sdn. Bhd. and Malaysia Share Registration Services Sdn. Bhd. in line with our strategy to focus on core businesses. We embarked on the IPO and listing exercise of Bursa in earnest in the middle of 2004 as a listed Bursa would enable greater profiling of the marketplace and its investment opportunities, instil greater corporate discipline and transparency in running the organisation and allow us to invite new investors into the company. In line with the transformation into a more performance oriented organisation, key performance indicators or KPIs were introduced for the entire group and performance measurements prescribed. The creation of distinctive business units and a business development unit further underscored the distinction between commercial strategies and regulatory responsibilities of Bursa. Potential for growth As a listed company, it is our pledge to grow shareholder value by optimising our capital structure and maximising returns to shareholders through dividend payments. We will also evaluate other capital management initiatives to achieve the same objective. With the exchange being the main market barometer of the Malaysian economy, there is a strong correlation between the economic performance and development of the market and securities industry. With sound economic growth and strong economic indicators, the prospects and potential for further growth are bright and encouraging. 12 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Capital market policies implemented by the Government and SC and the financial market policies that are all geared towards liberalisation and competitiveness have set an environment conducive for growth. These market liberalisation efforts will translate into expanded access, and enhanced interest and participation in our market by a larger group of investors and intermediaries. We are very excited about the prospects of the market, with respect to liquidity, market sophistication and product development with the establishment of five new foreign brokers this year. Bursa’s position as a fully integrated exchange offering diversified investment options and its full suite of trading services provide us the advantage of diversified sources of revenue. Through our focus on technology and business transformation, we will be able to achieve better economies of scale and improve efficiency in both business and operations. With investor protection mechanisms and our risk management framework, we are better prepared to face market risks and challenges. As shareholders of Bursa, your active participation is invited in keeping a healthy check and balance in ensuring that we keep our course. Your involvement is significant not only in developing the company and market, but also in setting standards of shareholder activism in the Malaysian securities industry. The Management Discussion and Analysis on business and operations and financial results will present the facts on our progress and proof of our success. I invite you to explore the potential within the exchange and growth prospects within the market in making an informed decision to invest and progress with Bursa. Last but certainly not least, I wish to extend my sincere appreciation to the Board of Directors for their guidance in charting the strategic direction of the entire organisation during this challenging transformation period. Also, to all staff that have been committed to the transformation process from a mutual organisation to a demutualised entity and now to a listed company, just within a span of 14 months, thank you for your tireless contribution towards realising our mission and strategic objectives. To all shareholders, grow with our progress, share our success and explore our potential. YUSLI MOHAMED YUSOFF Event Highlights 5 January 2004 KLSE Converts into Public Company Limited by Shares Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange (KLSE) completed its conversion into a public company limited by shares from a company limited by guarantee. With the conversion, KLSE vested and transferred its stock exchange business to a new wholly-owned subsidiary whilst the demutualised KLSE became the exchange holding company called Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange Berhad (KLSE Bhd). 19 January 2004 LFX and IIFM enter into MOU Labuan International Financial Exchange Inc. (LFX) signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with Bahrain-based International Islamic Financial Market (IIFM) to set the framework for greater co-operation towards promoting Islamic Financial products and services globally. 13 February 2004 KLSE Corporate Awards 2003 YB Senator Tan Sri Nor Mohamed Yakcop, Minister of Finance II, officiated KLSE Corporate Awards 2003. Commenced in 2000, the KLSE Corporate Awards honours listed companies with exemplary corporate conduct. Two new awards were given - ‘Best Disclosure in Annual Report’ and KLSE Corporate Awards for MESDAQ Market.’ 20 February 2004 Launch of Palm Kernel Oil Futures Bursa Malaysia Derivatives Berhad, (formerly known as Malaysia Derivatives Exchange Berhad) launched Palm Kernel Oil Futures (FPKO). The launch was officiated by YB Dato’ Seri Dr Lim Keng Yaik, Minister of Primary Industries. 27 February 2004 Hand-over of Exchange Leadership Out-going Executive Chairman of KLSE Berhad, Dato’ Mohd Azlan Hashim who helmed the Exchange since 1998, handed over the leadership to Tun Mohamed Dzaiddin Haji Abdullah and Yusli Mohamed Yusoff who took over as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer respectively, effective 1 March 2004. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 13 Event Highlights 2 - 4 March 2004 Annual Palm & Lauric Oils Conference & Exhibition Bursa Malaysia Derivatives Berhad organised the Annual Palm & Lauric Oils Conference & Exhibition : Price Outlook 2004/2005 from 2 - 4 March in Kuala Lumpur. This was the 15th event in this series, attended by over 1,300 delegates from 41 countries. 10 April 2004 KLSE Bhd’s 27th Annual General Meeting KLSE Bhd’s 27th Annual General Meeting (AGM) held on 10 April 2004 was the demutualised exchange’s first AGM involving the participation of shareholders comprising the Minister of Finance Inc., the Capital Market Development Fund, Licensed Stockbroking Companies and Remisiers. 20 April 2004 KLSE Bhd is now Bursa Malaysia Berhad KLSE Bhd changed its name to Bursa Malaysia Berhad with effect from 14 April 2004. The new name denotes an exclusive yet global image and reflects the broader deliverables of the exchange. 18 June 2004 Bursa and Singapore Exchange Limited begin discussion for crosstrading linkage Bursa and Singapore Exchange Limited (SGX) began discussions for the establishment of a cross-trading link to facilitate the trading of securities listed on Bursa Securities by investors in Singapore and similarly, securities listed on SGX by investors in Malaysia. The trading link is expected to be ready in 2006. 30 July 2004 Bursa appoints IPO advisors Bursa appointed advisors for its Initial Public Offering (IPO) exercise. Members of the consortium were: • Commerce International Merchant Bankers Bhd as the principal listing advisor, joint global coordinator, joint book runner and joint lead manager • UBS Investment Bank as the joint global coordinator, joint book runner and joint lead manager • Messrs Kadir, Andri & Partners as local legal advisor • Clifford Chance Wong Pte Ltd as international legal counsel • Messrs Ernst & Young as reporting accountants 14 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Event Highlights 5 August 2004 Visit by Minister of Plantation Industries & Commodities Bursa hosted YB Datuk Peter Chin, the newly appointed Minister of Plantation Industries & Commodities. The Minister was briefed on the business and operations of the exchange, particularly the derivatives market and commodity derivative contracts. 10 August 2004 KL Rat Race 2004 The Kuala Lumpur Rat Race 2004, the annual ‘run for charity’ co-organised by Bursa drew the largest number of participants since the inaugural race in 2000, with almost 400 participants and RM667,500 in total collections. Proceeds were donated to 10 charity organisations and community homes. 20 August 2004 Launch of Best Practices in Corporate Disclosure Bursa launched the Best Practices in Corporate Disclosure aimed at improving disclosure of material information by listed companies and assisting companies in meeting the letter and spirit of their continuous disclosure obligations under Bursa Securities Listing Requirements and securities law. 26 August 2004 PM launches INVEST Malaysia 2004 Prime Minister, YAB Dato’ Seri Abdullah Hj Ahmad Badawi launched ‘INVEST Malaysia 2004’, held at Putra World Trade Centre from 26 to 29 August 2004. The four-day investment fair was aimed at creating awareness of investment opportunities in the securities and derivatives industry. Besides talks on smart investing and other investor education topics, an exhibition featuring investment products and services was also held. 26 September 2004 Bursa’s Family Day Extravaganza 2004 The Family Day Extravaganza was held at the Bukit Kiara Equestrian and Country Club for all staff and their families. Through this fun fair which included relay games, hot air balloon rides, performances by clowns and fire-eaters and pony rides, the spirit of togetherness and understanding amongst the Bursa community was further enhanced. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 15 Event Highlights 18 October 2004 Team Building for Bursa staff Team building workshops were held groupwide from September to October 2004 for all employees of Bursa with the objective of creating team synergy in obtaining better productivity output through understanding of corporate goals and objectives, appreciation of individual contributions and team support and cooperation. 8 November 2004 Bursa receives grant from CMDF for research scheme Bursa received a grant of RM7.5 million from the Capital Market Development Fund (CMDF) for the CMDF-Bursa Research Scheme. The scheme, implemented in January 2005 aims to promote research coverage on more listed companies, particularly the smaller capitalised entities, as part of the exchange’s initiatives to enhance informed investing and market liquidity. 11 December 2004 Bursa’s EGM and CCM for IPO Shareholders of Bursa approved all resolutions tabled at the Extraordinary General Meeting (EGM) and Court Convened Meeting (CCM) in relation to its Initial Public Offering (IPO) and listing. 16 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Economic Review 2004 The year 2004 saw the Malaysian economy strengthening further with real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) expanding 7.1%, the highest since 2000. The economy’s sterling performance was achieved against a backdrop of rather adverse external developments. These included high world oil prices, continued geopolitical uncertainties especially in the Middle East, and slowing growth in some major economies, with Japan as well as Germany slipping into recession during the year. In addition to Malaysia’s robust GDP growth, the country’s international reserves reached a record level of RM253.5 billion (US$66.7 billion) as at 31 December 2004, sufficient to finance 8.0 months of retained imports and equivalent to 6.1 times short-term external debt. International reserves rose by a hefty RM83.0 billion (US$21.8 billion) during 2004, boosted by large monthly trade surpluses, and net inflows of both foreign direct investment and portfolio investment. The robust fundamentals of the Malaysian economy were evident from its broad-based strength with most major sectors registering healthy growth during the year. Providing much of the impetus to the Malaysian economy in 2004 were the manufacturing and services sectors, with a combined 89% share of GDP. As in the past years, the manufacturing sector was a key pillar of growth, gaining 9.8% in 2004. The services sector the largest sector with a 57.4% share of GDP - grew a healthy 6.7% in 2004. With the private sector taking the lead in supporting economic growth, Government efforts towards fiscal consolidation continued unabated in 2004. Public consumption growth moderated to 6.6% in 2004, noticeably lower than 2003’s 10.0% rise. In contrast, private consumption showed a double-digit increase of 10.1% in 2004, gaining momentum from a growth of 6.6% in 2003. Despite moderating growth in the Malaysian economy in the second half of 2004, private consumption still expanded an impressive 9.7% in the last quarter of the year. This trend was supported by sustained high disposable incomes, stable employment conditions with the unemployment rate at just 3.5%, favourable financing conditions, low interest rates and low inflation. Paving the way to sustained economic growth over the longer term, private investment activity continued to rise since its recovery in the third quarter of 2003. For the whole of 2004, gross fixed capital formation rose 3.1% despite a decline in Federal Government development expenditure during the period. In fact, in the last quarter of 2004, private investment activity was robust due to expenditure on replacement of machinery and equipment in the manufacturing sector as well as investment in oil exploration activities. With crude oil prices up by a third in 2004, concerns about inflationary pressures grew as the year unfolded. However, Malaysia’s track record in maintaining price stability was proven once again with the Consumer Price Index (CPI) rising just 1.4% for the whole of 2004. Even though the CPI climbed higher nearing year-end, the index averaged only about 2% in the last quarter of 2004. Overall, fundamentals of the Malaysian economy remained robust in 2004, assisted by an accommodating monetary policy and a slightly less expansionary fiscal policy. The Government’s combination of policies enabled the private sector to play its role as the growth engine of the Malaysian economy more effectively while allowing fiscal consolidation to be stepped up. In 2004, the fiscal deficit was 4.3% of GDP, down from 5.3% in 2003 as the Government continued to exercise fiscal prudence. Going forward, prospects for the Malaysian economy remain bright. Future growth will be led by private sector activity amidst a favourable environment of stable prices and labour market conditions, with low interest rates. The country can also count on the external sector to boost economic activities despite some expected moderation in global economic growth. Malaysia’s competitiveness in the global markets is underscored by the continued success of its exports, which is reflected in the nation’s huge trade surplus of RM80.7 billion (US$21.2 billion) for 2004, its seventh year of positive trade balance. The country is well able to meet the challenges arising from an increasingly competitive global environment by enhancing its competitiveness in traditional areas while developing new sources of growth. Over the longer term, competitiveness of the Malaysian economy will be enhanced through increased human capital investment, efficient public sector delivery system and a more dynamic and responsive private sector to meet global challenges. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 17 Market Performance 2004 1000 900 End Jan to early Feb Concerns over rapid spread of bird flu virus in the Asian region Feb 6: Moody's upgraded Malaysia's foreign currency rating outlook Index 600 500 400 May 12: MSCI added six counters to its Malaysian Index, effective 28 May 2004 Jun 24: Additional RM10b allocation for 8MP Mar 2: Purchase of 5% stake in Telekom Malaysia by Temasek Holdings Pte from Khazanah 800 700 Mar 22: Landslide election victory for Barisan Nasional Feb 18: Reinstatement of Malaysia to CalPERS' list of permissible investments Apr: Fears of US rate hike, concerns over a hard landing in China, threat of rising oil prices and growing tension in the Middle East May 26: Announcement of a better-than-expected 1Q 2004 GDP growth of 7.6% y-o-y May 14: News of revamp of government-linked companies (GLCs) Jan 7: Appointment of DPM and MOFII, and Cabinet reshuffle 300 200 100 23 Jan 30 Jan 06 Feb 13 Feb 20 Feb 27 Feb 05 Mar 12 Mar 19 Mar 26 Mar 02 Apr 09 Apr 16 Apr 23 Apr 30 Apr 07 May 14 May 21 May 28 May 04 Jun 11 Jun 18 Jun 25 Jun 02 Jul 02 Jan 09 Jan 16 Jan 0 Mkt Transacted Volume 18 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Mkt Transacted Value Composite Index 16,000 10 Sep: 2005 BudgetAnnouncement of measures to liberalise the capital market Nov 22: Largest IPO in 2004, AirAsia Bhd, listed on Main Board 14,000 Aug: Concerns over rising global crude oil prices and their impect on global economic growth Nov 8: Fitch Ratings upgraded Malaysia's foreign currency rating 12,000 Dec 16: Moody's upgraded Malaysia's foreign currency rating 10,000 8,000 Dec 26: Tsunami disaster 6,000 Volume (Units)/Value (RM) (Million) Jun 30: US Fed raised interest rate by 25 bps to 1.25%, the first rate increase in four years Oil prices continued to surge in Oct, breeching US$55 a barrel on 22 Oct Nov 17: Fall in oil prices and renewed speculation about a ringgit peg review 4,000 2,000 30 Jul 06 Aug 13 Aug 20 Aug 27 Aug 03 Sep 10 Sep 17 Sep 24 Sep 01 Oct 08 Oct 15 Oct 22 Oct 29 Oct 05 Nov 12 Nov 19 Nov 26 Nov 03 Dec 10 Dec 17 Dec 24 Dec 31- Dec 09 Jul 16 Jul 23 Jul 0 Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 19 Success through Business Transformation “Let ethics be the focal point of any transformation. Ethics is about doing the right thing instead of the easy thing - even when there is no one watching. Ethics in regulating the market, at its broadest and most basic level, is the protection of investor interest. Lest we forget, this principle reaffirms a simple and salient truth - that markets exist only by the grace of investors.” TUN MOHAMED DZAIDDIN HAJI ABDULLAH CHAIRMAN Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 21 Management Discussion and Analysis - Business & Operations A. BUSINESS UNIT Bursa group comprises an exchange holding company and various subsidiaries which own and operate various businesses. The businesses are operated through three business units: • Exchange Business Unit • Clearing, Settlement and Depository Business Unit; and • Information Services Business Unit Bursa Malaysia Exchange Business Unit Clearing, Settlement and Depository Business Unit Information Services Business Unit Bursa Securities Bursa Securities Clearing Bursa Derivatives Bursa Derivatives Clearing Labuan International Financial Exchange (LFX) Bursa Depository Bursa Information A1. EXCHANGE BUSINESS UNIT Resurgence in the IPO market, new records in derivatives trading and expansion of Islamic instruments in offshore markets mark our success. We will continue to expand the breadth and depth of investment products and grow foreign participation and retail interest for further progress. A1.1 Securities Exchange As at 31 December 2004, Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad (Bursa Securities), consisting of the Main Board, Second Board and MESDAQ Market, was ranked the eighth largest exchange in Asia by market capitalisation (excluding Japan), and the largest in South East Asia by number of listed companies. Total Market Capitalisation and Total Number of Listed Companies Market Cap. RM Billion 1000 800 906 865 816 798 No. of Listed Companies 1000 963 722.0 800 640.3 600 400 600 444.4 465.0 481.6 400 200 200 0 0 2000 2001 2002 Market Capitalisation 22 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 2003 2004 Listed Company Management Discussion and Analysis - Business & Operations With positive economic outlook and the increasing number of securities listed, market capitalisation reached the highest level since 1996, at RM722.0 billion as at 31 December 2004, reflecting 12.8% increase from the RM640.3 billion recorded at the end of 2003. Average daily trading volume was 494.6 million units, compared to 504.8 million units in 2003. However, average daily value rose to RM983.1 million, from RM838.7 million in 2003. The equities market experienced a resurgence in initial public offerings (IPOs), with 72 new listings in 2004, the highest number since 1997. MESDAQ Market was the focus for new IPOs with 31 listings, reflecting heightened capital raising activities in the high growth and technology sector. The Second Board added 26 new listings whilst the Main Board, 15 companies, bringing the total number of companies listed on Bursa Securities to 963 as at end 2004. Listed Companies by Main Board, Second Board and MESDAQ Market 800 622 600 598 561 499 400 520 296 292 292 276 278 200 3 4 2000 2001 0 Main Board 63 32 12 2002 2003 Second Board 2004 MESDAQ Market 2004 saw improvement in market turnover due to a combination of factors. These included the change in leadership in Government, Barisan Nasional’s landslide election victory, the reinstatement of Malaysia on the permissible investment’s list of California Public Employees’ Retirement System (CalPERS), the upgrading of Malaysia’s foreign currency rating, the remaking of Malaysia Incorporated, prospects from Government’s decision to divest their interest in government linked companies (GLCs) and the positive announcements relating to the capital market in the 2005 budget which include further liberalisation of the capital market for the allocation for five foreign stockbroking companies and global fund managers to operate in the country. The positive outlook prevailed in spite of the unpredictability in the Middle East, continued global economic uncertainty, rise in crude oil prices and fears of a US interest rate hike. Market Turnover Turnover Velocity (Percentage) Turnover Value (RM Billion) 50 500 44.6% 40 400 32.8% 31.8% 30 300 244.1 24.7% 206.3 243.9 18.7% 20 200 131.9 96.0 10 0 2000 2001 100 2002 Turnover Velocity 2003 2004 0 Turnover value Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 23 Management Discussion and Analysis - Business & Operations Total trading value increased from RM206.3 billion in 2003 to RM243.9 billion in 2004. Institutional participation, both domestic and foreign, increased from 45.0% in 2003 to 55.4% in 2004. Based on submissions made by participating organisations (POs), foreign trades made up 30.5% of total trading in 2004, an increase of 6.5% from the 24.0% recorded in 2003. As at 31 December 2004 there were 33 participating organisations ( POs) and 59 branches operating nationwide. Of the 33 POs, six are universal brokers (UBs). UBs are POs that have merged with 3 or more POs and are able to provide a broader range of capital market products and services. The UBs collectively have 8 Electronic Access Facilities (EAFs) and 67 Electronic Access Facilities with Permitted Activities (EAFPAs) in place. EAFs are sites or premises where clients of POs are able to initiate orders in respect of transactions or obtain market information. EAFPAs, in addition to the above services, have Dealer’s Representatives on site to facilitate the placement of orders and limited front and back-office operations, including CDS operations. A1.2 Derivatives Exchange Progress and growth were also evident in the performance of Bursa Malaysia Derivatives Berhad (Bursa Derivatives) which recorded new trading highs. Total volume traded on Bursa Derivatives in 2004 amounted 2,632,962 contracts representing a growth of 31.6% over the volume of 2,000,271 contracts traded in 2003. The KL Composite Index Futures (FKLI) recorded a total volume of 1,088,419 contracts for 2004, averaging 4,389 contracts a day and more than tripling its volume in 2003, with a record high of 14,795 contracts on 27 May 2004. The Crude Palm Oil Futures (FCPO) remained the most actively traded futures contract in the derivatives exchange with a total turnover of 1,378,334 contracts, averaging 5,558 contracts per day and representing a national value of approximately 140,000 metric tons of crude palm oil traded per day. Bursa Derivatives operates the largest palm oil futures market in the world - the FCPO is the preferred benchmark for the pricing of palm oil and its products worldwide. The FCPO is currently the 10th largest commodity-based derivative contract traded worldwide. In February 2004, Bursa Derivatives launched the Palm Kernel Oil Futures (FPKO) contract bringing the number of contracts available for trading to 8. Open Interest has also grown, averaging 30,000 lots in 2004, signifying industry’s confidence in our products and markets. As at 31 December 2004 there were 15 licensed trading participants (TPs), 30 associate participants and 94 local participants. Volume/ Open Interest In Derivatives Market Trading Date:02 January 2004 Volume: 6,097 Open Interest: 49,784 Trading Date:31 December 2004 Volume: 5,375 Open Interest: 65,824 90,000 28,000 No of contracts 70,000 20,000 60,000 16,000 50,000 12,000 40,000 30,000 8,000 20,000 4,000 10,000 Open Position Volume 0 24 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Dec-04 Nov-04 Oct-04 Sep-04 Aug-04 Jul-04 Jun-04 May-04 Apr-04 Mar-04 Feb-04 Jan-04 0 Open Interest 80,000 24,000 Management Discussion and Analysis - Business & Operations A1.3 Offshore Exchange The Offshore market is represented by Labuan International Financial Exchange or LFX. LFX was created to complement various financial services offered in Labuan with its goal to facilitate mobilisation of funds and capital raising through the listing and trading of a wide range of multi-currency (non-RM) financial instruments based on either conventional or Syariah principles. LFX recorded thirteen new listings in 2004, bringing the total number of listings to 24, growing the market capitalisation to approximately US$10.08 billion (RM38.30 billion). These include debt and equity linked instruments, sukuks issued by foreign issuers such as the Kingdom of Bahrain and the Government of Qatar. The exchange also received increased participation from local issuers with the listing of Malaysian Government Securities and Government-Linked Companies. The listing of local guaranteed notes and foreign Islamic financial instruments, adds to the growth potential of LFX as an offshore Islamic Capital Market. In addition, the dual listing of the Sukuk Trust Certificate for the Bahrain Monetary Agency International Sukuk Company on both the LFX and Bahrain Stock Exchange illustrates the ability and potential of LFX to bridge global markets. Break down of Listed Instruments on LFX (as at 31 December 2004) Year Listed Instruments 2000 Withdrawn Instruments* Open-Ended Funds (USD) Debt Securities (USD) Total (USD) 0 0 0 0 2001 1 0 250,000,000 250,000,000 2002 10 229,048,993 1,400,000,000 1,629,048,993 2003 13 292,622,228 1,965,205,000 2,257,827,228 2004 24 342,786,607 9,735,705,000 10,078,491,607 2 * Instruments withdrawn upon maturity As at 31 December 2004 there were 7 listing sponsors and 4 trading agents. A2. CLEARING, SETTLEMENT AND DEPOSITORY (CSD) BUSINESS Offering comprehensive clearing, settlement and depository services with due attention to operational and systemic risks amongst intermediaries is the pillar for CSD business success. A2.1 Securities Clearing Bursa Malaysia Securities Clearing Sdn Bhd (Bursa Securities Clearing) provides, operates and maintains a clearing house for Bursa Securities. In 2004, clearing and settlement of securities for on market transaction (OMT) constituted the bulk of total securities settled and cleared, accounting for about 88% by volume and 89% by value. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 25 Management Discussion and Analysis - Business & Operations Volume And Value of Securities Cleared and Settled 2003 On Market Transaction (OMT) Volume Value (RM) Direct Business Transaction (DBT) Volume Value (RM) TOTAL OMT & DBT Volume Value (RM) 2004 % Change 112,183,200,896 183,885,847,755 108,014,303,854 216,677,981,967 (3.7%) 17.8% 12,017,045,978 22,452,434,897 14,666,142,173 27,184,119,665 22.0% 21.1% 124,200,246,874 206,338,282,652 122,680,446,027 243,862,101,632 (1.2%) 18.2% Settlement netting efficiency for the year 2004 was maintained at approximately 83% compared to the previous year. Bursa Securities Clearing recorded a growth of 18.2% in 2004 with shares valued at RM243.9 billion being cleared and settled as compared to RM206.3 billion in 2003. Under the Institutional Settlement Service (ISS) Buy & Sell Instruction, 26.4 billion shares valued at RM128.2 billion were cleared and settled as compared to 18.0 billion shares valued at RM77.5 billion in 2003. This translated to a growth of 65.3% in value of shares cleared and settled. ISS Instructions Cleared and Settled 2003 OMT No. of Transactions Volume Value (RM) DBT No. of Transactions Volume Value (RM) TOTAL OMT & DBT No. of Transactions Volume Value (RM) 2004 % Change 202,196 287,338 42.1% 16,987,400,098 74,702,678,127 24,586,684,347 122,064,177,584 44.7% 63.4% 1,449 1,697 17.1% 1,032,096,602 2,832,653,369 1,776,025,628 6,088,957,032 72.1% 115.0% 203,645 289,035 41.9% 18,019,496,700 77,535,331,496 26,362,709,975 128,153,134,617 46.3% 65.3% In line with our continuing efforts to improve operational efficiency and widen the range of our products and services, the timing of settlement for securities and funds for DBT and the timing of settlement payments relating to ISS commissions and turnaround proceeds for both OMT and DBT were shortened from 3.00p.m. to 12.00p.m. and 12.00p.m. to 11.00a.m. respectively, with effect from 12 January 2004. As at 31 December 2004 there were 33 trading clearing participants (comprising participating organisations of Bursa Securities) and 9 non-trading clearing participants. The latter include financial institutions and resident custodian banks that are allowed to report, clear and settle securities with Bursa Securities Clearing directly. 26 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Management Discussion and Analysis - Business & Operations A2.2 Derivatives Clearing Bursa Malaysia Derivatives Clearing Berhad (Bursa Derivatives Clearing) provides, operates and maintains a clearing house for Bursa Derivatives. Total Derivative Contracts Cleared Product FKLI FCPO FMGA FPKO1 FKB3 FMG5 FMG3 TOTAL 1 2003 2004 % change 331,218 1,429,967 11 N/A 119,659 118,635 781 2,000,271 1,088,419 1,378,304 0 499 141,969 19,494 4,327 2,632,962 228.6% (3.6%) (100.0%) N/A 18.6% (83.5%) 454.0% 31.6% FPKO was launched on 20 Feb 2004. The total market open position at the end of 2004 recorded an increase of 33.5%. All three key products, Crude Palm Oil Futures (FCPO), KL Composite Index Futures (FKLI) and Three-month KLIBOR Futures (FKB3) recorded strong growth in 2004 with 33.9%, 12.2% and 44.5% increase respectively. Open Position Summary (as at 31 December 2004) Product FKLI FCPO FKB3 TOTAL MARKET 2003 2004 % change 8,993 21,149 18,977 49,296 10,092 28,314 27,418 65,824 12.2% 33.9% 44.5% 33.5% Margin collected has also increased on average, due to higher number of open positions. Average daily margin requirement for year 2004 was approximately RM167.0 million vis-à-vis RM127.0 million for the year 2003. To extend the breadth of assets that can be lodged as margin collateral, Bursa Derivatives Clearing had on 28 January 2005, established an infrastructure for the lodging of shares as margin collateral for derivatives trading. Daily Margin Summary (as at 31 December 2004) Product FKLI FCPO FPKO1 FKB3 FMG5 FMG3 FMGA 1 2003 (RM ‘000) Highest 57,761 156,368 N/A 39,662 4,406 870 48 Lowest 11,119 57,009 N/A 10,708 254 0 0 2004 (RM ‘000) Average 22,098 80,403 N/A 17,933 3,017 221 28 Highest 83,424 139,509 952 33,573 3,674 864 32 Lowest Average 24,664 61,341 0 17,850 0 0 0 39,972 101,138 94 23,715 1,714 240 1 Change in Average Margin 80.9% 25.9% N/A 32.2% (43.2%) 8.5% (94.9%) FPKO was launched on 20 Feb 2004. As at 31 December 2004 total amount of security deposits held by Bursa Derivatives Clearing, which may be used if the clearing participant defaults in making payments, amounted to RM14.0 million. Bursa Derivatives Clearing also maintains a clearing fund, fixed and variable, contributed by clearing participants. As at 31 December 2004, only fixed contributions had been made, amounting to RM14.0 million. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 27 Management Discussion and Analysis - Business & Operations Bursa Derivatives Clearing also plans to launch the service to clear and settle over-the-counter ethylene contracts this year. building exercise in respect of IPOs and holding of underlying securities for the issuance of ADR/GDR programmes. As at 31 December 2004 Bursa Derivatives Clearing had a total of 14 clearing participants. The remaining Central Limited Order Book (CLOB) securities were successfully transferred from the Central Depository (Pte) Ltd’s CDS account to their respective beneficial owners’ accounts on 1 October 2004. A2.3 Depository Bursa Malaysia Depository Sdn Bhd (Bursa Depository) provides, operates and maintains a central depository for securities listed on the securities exchange. Bursa Depository strives to enhance its services to continue supporting the ever-changing needs of its users, such as its CDS account holders and listed companies. There is a marked increase in the number of securities immobilised from 29.5 billion in year 2003 to 39.7 billion in year 2004, an increase of 34.6%, demonstrating the large number of securities issued arising from new listings and secondary issues. Bursa Depository through its Central Depository System (CDS) provides comprehensive depository services to a diversified group of market participants comprising Stockbroking Companies, Financial Institutions, Institutional Investors, Merchant Bankers, Share Registrars, Issuing Houses and Retail Investors. Bursa Depository also provides services to facilitate development of the local securities industry. Amongst such services are the omnibus accounts for book- Bursa Depository, which manages a total of 3.4 million CDS accounts as at 31 December 2004, will reengineer itself to meet the needs of an increasingly sophisticated market and participants. In recognising the importance of information technology and the role it can play, eRapid, an internet based facility was introduced to enable more efficient and effective dissemination of information to CDS users and easy access to important information on CDS. On 20 December 2004, CDS circulars were made available to Authorised Depository Agents (ADAs) and Authorised Depository Members (ADMs) via the internet. Subject to SC’s approval, the platform will be expanded to include delivery of RODs, allotment provisions relating to corporate exercises and Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) and circulars to other users, such as share registrars and issuing houses. As at 31 December 2004 there were a total of 35 ADAs and 26 ADMs. Depository Activity 2003 No of CDS accounts opened Total net CDS accounts opened Total ADAs Total ADMs Total ADA Branches Total Companies in CDS Total Line of Securities in CDS Shares Immobilised in CDS during the year (RM billion) Total Shares Immobilised in CDS (RM billion) New Companies prescribed into CDS Transfers processed Record of Depositors (RODs) produced Corporate Actions Processed 28 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 262,172 3,233,206 40 30 96 934 1,227 29.5 263.8 58 866,952 14,737 5,198 2004 255,136 3,440,057 35 27 114 1007 1,310 39.7 303.6 75 694,225 18,284 6,556 Management Discussion and Analysis - Business & Operations A3. INFORMATION SERVICES BUSINESS Expanding the potential of intellectual asset of the exchange in exploring revenue growth for the group will be a key focus for progress. Bursa Malaysia Information (Bursa Information) is a market oriented entity, which aims to leverage and maximise the potential of our intellectual assets - real time price information which is proprietary to the exchange. The information services business unit compiles and disseminates comprehensive information on prices, trading and indices for listed securities on real time or delayed basis. It also develops and provides information products and services for subscribers. A new information services pricing model was launched in October 2004, transforming a fixed licence fee basis into a fixed fee plus variable fee basis for dissemination of market information via various means. Bursa information has also embarked on the project to improve the group Management Information System (MIS), a testament to our commitment in ensuring a more efficient platform for delivering information. In 2004, two more products were launched to further complement and expand the current range of products: the licensing of Bursa Malaysia Indices for Index-Linked Investment products and E-Site Information Services. With the product target market ranging from participating organisations to investors; from the academia to the media; from the government to the public, it is envisaged that Bursa Information can only grow from strength to strength in realising its potential as an important source of revenue for the group. B. REGULATION AND COMPLIANCE The regulatory framework was reviewed to improve market efficiency and accord greater investor protection. In light of Bursa’s demutualisation, Bursa entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with the Securities Commission (SC) on 5 January 2004. The objective of the MOU is to delineate Bursa’s regulatory functions and those of the SC in order to further streamline the operations and processes adopted in the regulation of the securities and futures market and provide further clarity on the regulatory duties of each party. The SC also issued a Guidance on Bursa’s regulatory role which sets out the manner in which Bursa and its subsidiaries shall fulfil their regulatory obligations and functions under the securities laws and includes the arrangements contemplated under section 11J of the Securities Industry Act 1983. The Guidance encompasses the following areas: (i) oversight by SC of Bursa’s performance of its regulatory role; (ii) Bursa’s role in relation to the registration, appointment and approval of market participants; (iii) Bursa’s role in relation to the monitoring, supervision and regulation of the activities of market participants in the securities and futures markets operated by our subsidiary exchanges; (iv) Bursa’s role in matters pertaining to surveillance and enforcement; (v) Bursa’s role in relation to listing-related matters; and (vi) fees and charges. Subsequent to demutualisation, Bursa and its subsidiaries continued to perform their roles and obligations vis-a-vis the markets and systems they operate, in accordance with their statutory duties. The key roles and obligations included, among other things, development of rules and policies, the administration of the rules, supervision and monitoring of relevant market participants including the performance of audits and inspection on the relevant market participants, enforcement of breaches of rules and surveillance and investigation of trading and market activities. In order to enhance efficiency of the fund raising process in our markets, the regulatory roles of the SC and Bursa Securities vis-à-vis the MESDAQ Market were streamlined, resulting in the SC being the sole authority to approve issues and listings of securities on the MESDAQ Market. Thus, with effect from 1 January 2005, Bursa Securities ceased to approve issues and listings of securities on the MESDAQ Market but continued to approve admissions to and quotation for trading of securities on the MESDAQ Market. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 29 Management B1. REVIEW OF RULES As an integral part of our efforts to develop dynamic and robust markets and to further promote the credibility and efficiency of our markets, our subsidiaries’ rules were reviewed and the necessary changes were made. With the demutualisation of Bursa, relevant amendments were also made to the rules of Bursa’s subsidiaries to give effect to the relevant provisions of the Demutualisation (Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange) Act 2003 and the relevant securities laws. Some key changes to the rules of Bursa’s subsidiaries are highlighted below. B1.1 Changes to Listing Requirements of Bursa Securities Several changes were issued to the Listing Requirements for the Main Board and Second Board (LR) and Listing Requirements for the MESDAQ Market (MMLR) in the year 2004. Amendments were made, among other things, to give effect to relevant changes in the securities laws. One of the changes made for purposes of giving effect to relevant changes in the securities laws was in relation to issuance of securities arising from bonus issues and share schemes for employees (ESOS) by public companies. Under the amendments to Schedule 1 of the Securities Commission Act 1993 (SCA) that came into effect in January 2004, public companies undertaking bonus issues and ESOS were exempted from procuring the approval of the SC. Pursuant thereto, public companies seeking listing on Bursa Securities and companies listed on Bursa Securities that wished to issue and list securities arising from bonus issues and/or ESOS on Bursa Securities needed to apply only to Bursa Securities and to comply with the requirements in relation to bonus issues and ESOS as prescribed under the LR. With this, Bursa Securities became the one-stop agency for listing of bonus issues and/or ESOS. This new requirement served to enhance efficiency in capital market activities. Another change to the LR for the purpose of enhancing efficiency in the market was the implementation of a new framework for perusal of circulars and other 30 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Discussion and Analysis - Business & Operation documents (circular). Amendments to the LR and Practice Note No.18/2005 provided that Bursa Securities would no longer conduct a complete perusal of all circulars issued by listed companies prior to their issuance but would assume a more risk-based approach to the perusal of circulars issued by Main Board and Second Board listed companies. In this respect, with effect from January 2005 Bursa Securities ceased perusal of certain circulars whilst continuing to review other circulars (by way of limited review or full review depending on the type of circular). The change in the regulatory approach was expected to significantly reduce the time-to-market for issuance of circulars thereby facilitating the expedient completion of corporate proposals by listed issuers whilst preserving the standard of disclosure. In addition to changes mentioned above, the continuous review of the LR and MMLR, taking into account the changing environment and feedback of industry participants, also resulted in changes to the directors’ training framework developed by Bursa Securities. The requirements of Continuing Education Programme (CEP) were repealed with effect from 1 January 2005 and the onus of overseeing the training needs of directors were required to be assumed by the boards of directors of the respective listed issuer. Directors of listed issuers were, however still required to attend the Mandatory Accreditation Programme (MAP) and where applicable, comply with the requirements of CEP prior to its repeal. In addition, listed companies will be required to disclose in their annual reports whether their directors have attended training for the financial year and the type of training attended. Where a director has not attended any training, the reasons must be disclosed. Improving and strengthening the quality of issuers listed on Bursa Securities has always been a primary focus of Bursa Securities. In this respect, one of the efforts undertaken by Bursa Securities was to review the framework for Practice Note No 4/2001 (PN4) and Practice Note No 10/2001 (PN10) (PN4 and PN10 Framework) and to introduce a new requirement for listed issuers to maintain a minimum issued and paid up capital on a continuing basis. In relation to the PN4 and PN10 Framework, the amendments undertaken including the issuance of Practice Note No 16/2005 and Practice Note No 17/2005 (New Framework) were aimed at expediting the time taken by listed issuers with unsatisfactory financial condition Management Discussion and Analysis - Business & Operations and level of operations (Financially Distressed Companies) to regularise their condition. These changes which took effect in January 2005 included a revised time frame of 8 months for the Financially Distressed Companies (excluding cash companies) to submit their regularisation plans to the relevant authorities for approval, failing which, an automatic suspension of their securities would be imposed and delisting procedures would be commenced within the prescribed period. In addition, in order to enhance business efficacy and to aid MESDAQ Market companies in complying with the MMLR, Bursa Securities issued two Guidance Notes on Independent Directors and Recurrent Related-Party Transactions of a Revenue Nature respectively. B1.2 Changes to Rules of Bursa Securities Pursuant to the demutualisation of Bursa, the Rules of KLSE were superseded with the Rules of Malaysia Securities Exchange Berhad (MSEB) with effect from 5 January 2004. The Rules of MSEB retained substantially the provisions of the Rules of KLSE. The pertinent changes made to the rules of MSEB were in relation to the governance structure of the stock exchange and the participating organisations (POs) arising from the demutualisation of Bursa. To further enhance and boost efficiency in the operations of the market participants, amendments were also made to the Rules of Bursa Securities effective 9 July 2004 pertaining to capital adequacy requirements (CAR) to provide for the changes in relation to the frequency of submission through electronic transmission of information and records relevant to calculation of the Capital Adequacy Ratio, introduction of the Position Risk Factor for investments in unit trusts, review of the threshold for Large Exposure Risk (LER) and review of the meaning of “single equity” for LER. Subsequent to the aforesaid amendments, the provisions of the CAR in the Rules of Bursa Securities in relation to the paid up capital of POs were also amended to provide for the changes made as to the computation of the paid up capital of the POs, charged assets, minimum operation risk requirement, suspended securities, LER, definition of “single equity” and LER requirements for exposure to Equity relative to Instrument on Issue. These amendments took effect on 1 November 2004. Changes were also made pertaining to the specific requirements for physical segregation between dual licensed dealer’s representatives (for both securities and derivatives) and a single licensed dealer’s representatives (for securities only) in the circumstances where futures broking business is also conducted at the PO’s premise. As a result of these amendments, flexibilities were given to the POs intending not to have the physical segregation to provide for the establishment and implementation of the required policies and controls to prevent the flow of information between the above dual licensed dealer’s representatives and the single license dealer’s representatives. B1.3 Changes to Rules of Bursa Derivatives and Bursa Derivatives Clearing The Rules of Bursa Derivatives Clearing were amended effective 20 December 2004 to allow clearing participants to deposit shares for initial margin payment with Bursa Derivatives Clearing. Initially only cash and Irrevocable Letters of Credit were allowed as payment of initial margin. With the acceptance of shares as payment for initial margin, 25 blue chip shares listed on Bursa Securities were declared as acceptable for initial margin payment by Bursa Derivatives Clearing. Following this, the Rules of Bursa Derivatives were also amended with effect from 20 December 2004 to allow trading participants (most of whom are clearing participants), to accept shares from their clients for margin purposes. Further, in conjunction with the launch of a new product namely Crude Palm Kernel Oil Futures (FPKO) contracts by Bursa Derivatives on 20 February 2004, relevant amendments were made to the Rules of Bursa Derivatives. B1.4 Changes to the Rules of Bursa Depository In the year 2004, amendments were made to the Rules of Bursa Depository to allow depositors to determine the authorisation period for balance enquiries. With these amendments in place, depositors would be given the liberty to determine the authorisation period for balance enquiry and manage the balance enquiry of Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 31 Management their securities accounts in such manner as they deemed fit. In addition, the removal of the said restriction was expected to reduce the administrative work on the part of the ADAs particularly in cases where no expiry date is specified by the depositors in the prescribed form. The Rules of Bursa Depository were also amended effective 30 December 2004 to include authorised personnel of exempt dealers who perform pass through activities as a category of persons eligible to witness CDS account opening documents. Exempt dealers are financial institutions which are allowed to conduct pass through activities i.e. to solicit and accept orders from their clients to transact in securities and pass such orders to a PO for execution, without being licensed. They are declared exempt dealers by virtue of Securities Industry (Exempt Dealer) Order 1996. The effect of the above was to allow clients of exempt dealers to not only submit forms for opening of trading accounts and to pass orders for transacting in securities through them but also to submit forms for opening of CDS accounts via the exempt dealers, which was necessary for the purposes of investing and trading in shares. The amendment thus provided investors with greater convenience in terms of trading on the market by allowing them to treat the exempt dealer as a one stop centre for their dealings. B2. REGULATORY ACTIVITIES AND COMPLIANCE B2.1 Perusal of draft circulars and documents to shareholders Issues & Listing Division conducts perusal of draft circulars and other documents to shareholders to ensure compliance with the standard of disclosure prescribed in the LR, which include ensuring that shareholders are given all such information as they and their professional adviser would reasonably expect to find in a circular of that nature, for the purpose of making an informed investment decision. The number of draft circulars and other documents submitted to Bursa Securities for perusal in 2004 was 1,292 compared to 1,087 in 2003. B2.2 Enforcement Based on the Corporate Governance Survey of Asia in CG Watch September 2004 conducted by CLSA and 32 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Discussion and Analysis - Business & Operations the Asian Corporate Governance Association, Malaysia’s corporate governance practices have improved whereby Malaysia has moved up to fourth position in 2004 from fifth position previously. This came largely from a higher score on enforcement due to a stricter implementation and enforcement of good corporate governance practices. The number of instances of non-compliance of the LR has decreased as compared to 2003 due to amongst others, the greater awareness of the LR arising from our continuous educational efforts and stricter enforcement actions. We will continue with our commitment to monitor compliance and to undertake enforcement in order to maintain a fair and orderly market and enhance investor confidence. Enforcement actions taken against Public Listed Companies, Directors, Advisers and Sponsors for the financial year ended 31 December 2004 Number of Cases 2003 2004 Caution and Impress Private Reprimand Public Reprimand Public Reprimand & Fine Total 37 70 55 39 201 1 49 35 30 115 Since the introduction of PN4 in February 2001 and its repeal in December 2004, a total of 128 companies have been classified as PN4 companies during the period. To-date, 74 PN4 companies have regularised their financial position, 17 have been de-listed and 37 are in various stages to regularise their financial condition. B2.3 Investigation and Inspection In year 2004 we had 161 new cases for investigation and 219 cases of completed investigation. A total of 16 annual inspections on POs (including selected branches, EAFPAs and EAFs) to determine compliance with the various Rules, Regulations and Directives and 34 readiness inspections on POs to determine their readiness prior to commencement of operations in respect of branch, EAFs and EAFPAs were also conducted. Trading Participants (TPs) were also subject to inspections with 7 annual inspections and 12 readiness inspections conducted. Disciplinary actions were taken against the relevant market participants for breaches of the subsidiaries’ rules. Management Discussion and Analysis - Business & Operations Disciplinary actions for year 2004 Disciplinary Action Participating Organisation Dealer’s Representatives Executive Director Dealing / Executive Director Operations / Executive Director Compliance Authorised Depository Agents Authorised Direct Members 11 20 4 1 5 71 5 15 9 1 - Struck Off Suspension Fines Reprimand B2.4 Market Surveillance Activities In 2004, as a reasult of daily surveilance activities, several cases of suspected offences were detected. Suspected offences under the securities laws were forwarded to SC for further action. These suspected offences include insider trading, market manipulation, false trading and transfer involving no change in beneficial ownership. • In January 2004, disposal of 100% equity interest in Malaysian Share Registration Services Sdn Bhd (MSRS) and Bursa’s investment in MSRS’s redemable convertable unsecured loan stocks to Symphony House Berhad for a total cash consideration of RM6.0 million; and Bursa had also declared 3 listed companies as “Designated Securities”. This measure was taken as a preventive step to curb excessive speculation and possible manipulation as well as to protect investors’ interest. • In June 2004, disposal of the entire equity interest in Bursa Training Sdn Bhd (Bursa Training) to a third party for a total cash consideration of RM855,878. Bursa Training had previously acquired the business, assets and liabilities of Researh Institute Investment Analysts Malaysia (RIIAM), a company limited by guarantee for a cash consideration of RM1.00. B2.5 Service Enhancements for Intermediaries C2. TECHNOLOGY In line with our continuous effort to improve the management of systemic risk and system for monitoring PO’s financial position, Automated Risk Management and Decision Making Analysis (ARMADA) System was developed and implemented. Bursa is committed to business and process efficiency through technology innovation. The development of the Common Trading Platform (CTP) will broaden access to multiple markets and uncover opportunities for efficient implementation of new products and services, re-defining potential of the exchange. To further enhance the electronic client order-routing, we revised the code on Electronic Client Order-routing System (eCOS). eCOS allows clients of POs to access eCOS facilities via any personal computer or Internet access devices from anywhere around the globe. As at 31 December 2004, 28 POs have implemented eCOS facilities. C. OTHER BUSINESS C1. CORPORATE TRANSACTION As part of the group strategy to focus on its core competency, Bursa undertook the following divestments: Since the implementation of the first computerised system in 1984, Bursa has successfully automated all critical operations including trading, real-time price dissemination, clearing, settlement and depository, surveillance and risk management. The open out-cry days and delivery of physical share certificates have been replaced with silent clicks and electronic book entries. In recognition of our IT operations’ achievement in providing and supporting a 100% system availability for equity trading, settlement and depository, Bursa was awarded the “Non-Stop Business Operations Award” by HP Malaysia in December 2004. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 33 Management The main focus of Bursa’s technology development was intensified in 2004 with the implementation of the Common Trading Platform (CTP). With the successful implementation of the new network, the Exchange is now prepared for more inter-system connectivity in future. The CTP is planned for full implementation by 2006 to replace the existing trading platforms. C3. Business Transformation The three major phases for implementation of the CTP are as follows: Another key focus of the Exchange is to increase business and operational efficiency and effectiveness through business transformation. • C3.1 Renewal Work-Out • • Phase 1 - Implementation of the new derivatives trading system by the second quarter of 2005; Phase 2 - Implementation of the new securities trading system by the fourth quarter of 2005. At this stage, a common trading platform will be created. However, participating organisations and trading participants will continue to have separate front-end trading systems; and Phase 3 - Implementation of the common broker front-end trading system in 2006, as well as open access which will provide choice to participating organisations and trading participants on how they can access the market and differentiate service offerings to the end customer. In short, at the end of phase 3 of the project, the CTP will provide trading convenience and efficiency through an integrated platform for brokers to access and trade both the securities and derivatives markets, and present opportunities for the efficient implementation of new products and services. In recognition of our progress and potential, Bursa was mandated by the National Bond Market Committee to develop and operate the Electronic Trading Platform (ETP) for bond market in Malaysia. With the first phase scheduled to be system ready by the end of 2005, ETP would create a dynamic price discovery mechanism to promote trading in the secondary market, enhance price dissemination and market transparency. In 2004, Bursa embarked on a major exercise to replace the old network infrastructure implemented in 1997 with the latest network technology from Cisco. This project, initiated in the 2nd quarter of 2004, was completed by end of 2004. This major undertaking not only improved the reliability and operational efficiency of the network but also enhanced network capacity. 34 Discussion and Analysis - Business & Operations • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Bursa adopted a business re-engineering programme in July 2004 which is known as Renewal Work-Out (RWO). RWO is a tool to improve performance and facilitate change management. The RWO workshops prepare and train staff in three key areas - issue identification, problem solving and process reengineering, through a systematic approach and strategic analysis. To support the initiative, the Management Committee and Group Management team committed themselves to the RWO and have been trained as facilitators through a series of Leadership Facilitation Workshops. The pilot process started with six groups-Issues & Listing, Compliance & Inspection, Legal Advisory, Corporate & Legal Affairs, Information Services and Treasury. The projects ran within a tight 6 month timeframe. The projects resulted in significant reduction of turnaround time, costs simplification of processes and opportunities for revenue enhancement. With the successful implementation of the pilot process, the RWO will be expanded groupwide and as part of the group’s commitment to improving quality, customer service efficiency as well as reducing costs. C4. RISK MANAGEMENT Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) ensures that balance is struck between realising opportunities for gains in meeting business objectives and minimising potential adverse impact. The Board of Directors entrusted the Risk Management Committee with the responsibility for overseeing the risk management activities for Bursa Malaysia and recommending appropriate risk management policies across the organisation. Management Discussion and Analysis - Business & Operations A groupwide effort was undertaken in March 2004 to develop and implement an Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) Framework. Apart from compliance with the Securities Industry Act 1983, it is also to ensure that the organisation achieves an appropriate balance between realising opportunities for gains in meeting corporate objectives and minimising potential adverse impact. The ERM framework provides the Board reasonable assurance regarding the achievement of the group objectives through prudent and consistent risk management practices in conducting business and operations. Audit and Risk Management ensures risks at operational level are effectively managed and we are prepared to face any conceivable crisis. In terms of business continuity in the event of a disaster, our Business Continuity Plan has undergone 15 revisions and more than 20 major mock exercises. With the objective of minimising disruption to all the services provided by us, our plan enables us to operate all our mission critical services within 24 hours of the disaster. Additional precautions are taken by keeping critical data offsite under the care of a third party vendor. This would allow us to recommence our business within a reasonable period of time even in the event of a total loss to both the primary and disaster sites. Regular risk profiling exercises within each operating unit, led by the Management team, Group Internal Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 35 Management Discussion and Analysis - Financials Operating revenue accounted for about 76.2% of total revenue whilst the balance was other income. OVERALL PERFORMANCE The Group recorded net profit after tax (NPAT) of RM35.1 million for the financial year ended 31 December 2004, a decrease of RM24.8 million or 41.4% compared to the NPAT of RM59.9 million recorded for the financial year ended 31 December 2003. The significant drop in net profit was primarily attributable to a one-off expense of RM37.3 million relating to the Voluntary Separation Scheme (VSS) implemented by the Group in June 2004. The financial performance of the Group is summarised below: 2004 2003 RM’million RM’million Operating Revenue Other Income Total Revenue Total Operating Expenses 218.3 201.5 68.2 81.3 286.5 282.8 (222.9) (187.1) Profit From Operations 63.6 95.7 Finance Costs (0.1) (0.1) Profit Before Taxation Taxation 63.5 95.6 (25.2) (30.2) Minority Interest (3.2) (5.5) NPAT 35.1 59.9 TOTAL REVENUE Total revenue for 2004 increased by about 1.3% to RM286.5 million from RM282.8 million in 2003. Operating Revenue Total operating revenue for the year increased to RM218.3 million from RM201.5 million recorded in 2003, representing an increase of RM16.8 million or 8.3% from the previous year. The increase in operating revenue was primarily due to an increase in market turnover as a result of improved market conditions and higher number of corporate activities. Trading revenue from both the equity market and derivatives market comprised 62.2 % of operating revenue in 2004, as opposed to 60.7% in 2003. Market turnover improved further in 2004 compared to the previous year due to a combination of factors which helped boost investors’ confidence in the local market. Total value transacted on Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad (Bursa Securities) increased by RM37.6 billion or 18.2% to RM243.9 billion in 2004 from RM206.3 billion in 2003. Consequently, income from clearing fee and SCORE fee rose by 5.5% and 11.3% respectively to RM101.5 million and RM10.8 million, respectively. The number of derivatives contracts traded on Bursa Derivatives also recorded an increase to 2.6 million contracts in 2004 from 2.0 million contracts in 2003, mainly due to an increase in the trading of KL Composite Index Futures (FKLI) contracts. Derivatives trade fee grew 50.0% to RM15.6 million in 2004 from RM10.4 million the previous year. Analysis of Operating Revenue Stable Revenue Others RM 12.0mil RM 70.5mil 32% 6% Stable Revenue Others RM 13.0mil 62% 36 Trading Revenue RM 135.8mil RM 122.3mil • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 33% 61% Trading Revenue 2004 RM 66.2mil 6% 2003 Management Discussion and Analysis - Financials Stable revenue, which comprised depository services, listing, broker services, information services and participants’ subscription fees, accounted for 32.3% of operating revenue, which was about the same percentage compared to previous year though the stable revenue for 2003 was lower at RM66.2 million. Operating Revenue 2004 (RM 218.3mil) Other Operating Revenue Institutional Settlement Service (ISS) fee RM 7.2mil RM 12.0mil Depository Services Participants’ Subscription RM 27.6mil 13% 6% RM 3.0mil 3% 1% Derivatives Trade Fee RM 15.6mil 7% Information Services 47% Clearing Fee 6% RM 12.9mil 5% SCORE Fee and Buying in Commission RM11.5mil 6% RM 101.5mil Broker Services RM 13.9mil 6% Listing Fee RM 13.1mil Operating Revenue 2003 (RM 201.5mil) ISS Fee Other Operating Revenue RM 5.1mil RM 13.0mil Participants Subscription Depository Services RM 24.9mil RM 3.7mil 12% 6% 3% 2% Derivatives Trade Fee RM 10.4mil 5% Information Services 5% Clearing Fee 5% 48% 7% RM 96.2mil RM 10.7mil SCORE Fee and Buying in Commission RM10.6mil Listing fee declined slightly by RM0.6 million or 4.4% to RM13.1 million in 2004. Initial listing fee and annual listing fee increased by 11.1% and 21.4%, respectively to RM1.0 million and RM6.8 million, respectively. However, this was partially offset by a 28.2% drop in additional listing fee from RM7.1 million in 2003 to RM5.1 million in 2004. The number of new listings on Bursa Securities increased to 72 new companies in 2004 compared to 58 new companies in 2003. A total of 15 (2003: 16) new companies were listed on the Main Board, 26 (2003: 22) new companies on the Second Board and 31 (2003: 20) new companies on the MESDAQ Market. 15 companies were delisted during 2004 compared to 17 delistings in 2003. Total companies listed on Bursa Securities as at 31 December 2004 was 963 compared to 906 at the end of 2003. However total funds mobilised on the equity market reduced slightly by 2.6% from RM7.6 billion to RM7.4 billion. Broker Services RM 13.2mil 7% In line with the increase in activities on Bursa Securities, fees from depository services continued to grow, to RM27.6 million in 2004 from RM24.9 million in 2003. Record of Depositors (ROD) fees increased by RM0.8 million or 8.8% to RM9.9 million in 2004 due to the increase in the number of ROD requests and the number of securities prescribed into CDS. Similarly, CDS custodian fees grew by RM0.3 million or 10.3% to RM3.2 million in 2004. However, other depository fees such as additional/public issue fee, account opening fee and administrative fee were lower in 2004 at RM5.1 million, RM1.9 million and RM0.8 million, respectively, compared to RM5.2 million, RM2.0 million and RM1.3 million, respectively, for 2003. Listing Fee RM 13.7mil Revenue from broker services grew by RM0.7 million or 5.3% to RM13.9 million (2003: RM13.2 million). This was primarily due to the increase in the rental of data communication equipment by participating organisations (PO) following the opening of 4 new branches and 25 Electronic Access Facilities with Permitted Activities (EAFPA) during the current year. As at 31 December 2004 there were 59 (2003: 55) branches, 8 (2003: 8) Electronic Access Facilities (EAF) and 67 (2003: 48) EAFPA. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 37 Management Revenue from information services increased by RM2.2 million or 20.6% to RM12.9 million (2003: RM10.7 million). This was mainly due to reclassification of KLOFFE data feed revenue of RM2.3 million from other income in 2003 to information services in 2004. Revenue from participants’ subscriptions declined by RM0.7 million or 18.9% to RM3.0 million in 2004 from RM3.7 million in 2003. The decrease was mainly due to the reduction in the number of participating organizations and registered persons, from 39 and 369, respectively as at 31 December 2003 to 34 and 157, respectively as at 31 December 2004, following mergers of stockbroking companies and the deletion of certain categories of registered persons specified under the Rules of Bursa Securities effective 5 January 2004, namely registered person (corporate/individual shareholders)(formerly known as non-dealing members) and trainee dealers’ representatives, pursuant to the demutualisation of the exchange. Other operating revenue mainly comprised perusal fee, ISS fee, and buying in commission. Other Income Other income comprised mainly income from investments, gain on disposal of fixed assets and subsidiaries, exposition income, fines collected and other miscellaneous income. Other income declined by RM13.1 million or 16.1% from RM81.3 million in 2003 to RM68.2 million in 2004. Discussion and Analysis - Financials Staff and VSS Cost Staff cost reduced marginally to RM96.6 million in 2004 from RM97.0 million in 2003. In tandem with the Group’s initiatives to improve efficiency and equip itself to meet global market challenges and competition, resources were consolidated and optimized by the centralization of manpower at the holding company. The Group implemented a VSS exercise last year whereby about 40.7% or 417 staff left the employment from Bursa Group. The one-off cost incurred for this exercise was RM37.3 million. The VSS exercise also resulted in higher pension costs incurred by the Group of RM4.3 million in relation to staff Retirement Benefit Scheme due to the additional provision for curtailment and settlement loss. The Group had also implemented a new scheme of service for executive staff (New Scheme) in September 2003. Under the New Scheme, employees ceased to accrue benefits under the Retirement Benefit Scheme in respect of pensionable service after 31 August 2003 in return for a 6.0% increase in employers’ contribution to Employees’ Provident Fund (EPF). This resulted in an increase in pension costs in relation to EPF contribution to RM11.7 million in 2004 from RM9.8 million in 2003, representing RM1.9 million or 19.4% increase. Depreciation The lower income recorded in 2004 was mainly attributable to lower gains on disposal of investment securities (2004: RM3.6 million; 2003: RM18.4 million) partially offset by higher interest income (2004: RM54.1 million; 2003: RM51.9 million) and gain from disposal of investment in subsidiaries (2004: RM4.2 million; 2003: nil). Higher gains on disposal of investments securities was recorded in 2003 due to more active bond market activities during that year. OPERATING EXPENSES Total operating expenses rose by RM35.8 million or 19.1% to RM222.9 million in 2004 from RM187.1 million in 2003, mainly attributable to the one-off VSS expense of RM37.3 million. During the year, the Group implemented several initiatives to consolidate operations and increase cost efficiencies and effectiveness. 38 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Depreciation decreased by RM2.3 million or 12.4% to RM16.2 million in 2004 from RM18.5 million in 2003. The decrease was as a result of a greater proportion of assets being fully depreciated during 2004. Other Operating Expenses Other operating expenses increased slightly by RM1.2 million or 1.7% to RM72.8 million in 2004 from RM71.6 million in 2003. This increase was primarily attributable to the RM5.5 million provision for impairment of property, additional provision for bad and doubtful debts of RM1.8 million and increase in legal and professional fees by RM1.4 million. In addition, the Group made a one-off cash settlement of RM2.8 million in favor of Hong Leong Bank Berhad in August 2004 with respect to the latter’s claim against a former subsidiary. Management Discussion and Analysis - Financials The higher operating expenses mentioned above were partially offset by a writeback of provision in diminution of investment of RM3.0 million, lower donations (2004: RM0.1 million; 2003: RM5.0 million) and reduction in other overhead expenses. Operating Expenses 2004 (RM 222.9mil) Other Operating Expenses RM 72.8mil 33% 43% Staff Cost RM 96.6mil 7% Depreciation 17% RM 16.2mil VSS Cost RM 37.3mil IT upkeep and maintenance and building management cost declined slightly from RM17.0 million and RM11.0 million, respectively in 2003 to RM16.7 million and RM10.4 million, respectively in 2004. The reduction was mainly due to the cost control measures implemented by the Group in 2004. Operating Expenses 2003 (RM 187.1mil) TAXATION Other Operating Expenses RM 71.6mil 38% 52% Staff Cost RM 97.0mil Depreciation 10% RM 18.5mil Taxation declined from RM30.2 million in 2003 to RM25.2 million in 2004 mainly due to lower taxable income. Effective tax rate was 39.9% in 2004 and 31.1% in 2003. The higher effective tax in 2004 was mainly due to higher proportion of expenses which were not tax deductible such as impairment loss on the property, cash settlement in respect of a legal claim against one of the subsidiaries and provision for retirement benefits. Breakdown of Other Operating Expenses 2004 (RM 72.8mil) FINANCIAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY IT Upkeep & Maintenance Printing & Stationery RM 16.7mil RM 2.5mil 3% Legal & Professional Fees Impairment of Property RM 5.5mil 23% 7% RM 5.4mil Others 8% RM 24.3mil 34% 14% Building Management 7% RM 10.4mil 4% Amortisation of Goodwill Advertising & Public Relations RM 2.9mil RM 5.1mil Breakdown of Other Operating Expenses 2003 (RM 71.6mil) Amortisation of Goodwill IT Upkeep & 4% Maintenance RM 4.0mil 41% 6% Legal & Professional Fees Building Management RM 2.9mil Advertising & Public Relations 5% RM 3.3mil RM 4.0mil 5% 24% RM 17.0mil Printing & Stationery As at 31 December 2004, the Group had cash and cash equivalents of RM714.8 million compared to RM808.4 million as at 31 December 2003. Cash equivalents comprise cash and bank balances, and short term deposits with financial institutions. The Group also had short term investments and other investments totaling RM529.4 million as at 31 December 2004 compared to RM455.7 million as at 31 December 2003. 15% Others RM 29.4mil In addition, as at 31 December 2004, the Group had a total of RM1.5 billion of available credit facilities for trade settlement and other contingency purposes. The Group had no borrowings other than two interest free unsecured loans from the Government of Malaysia totaling RM1.1 million as at 31 December 2004. CASH FLOWS Cash generated from operations (before tax and dividends) declined by 84.3% to RM16.5 million in 2004 from RM105.3 million in 2003. This was mainly attributable to the lower profits due to the one-off RM 11.0mil Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 39 Management expense and reduction in security and margin deposits placed by future brokers. Higher cash outflow was recorded from investing activities due to purchase of property, plant and equipment. In 2004, RM67.6 million was incurred for capital expenditure, out of which RM43.5 million was for Common Trading Platform (CTP). Cash flow used in financing activities was lower from RM4.1 million in 2003 to RM0.8 million in 2004. In 2003, the Group incurred RM2.8 million in demutualisation cost and paid RM0.7 million of dividends to minority shareholders, resulting in higher cash outflow for the year. 40 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Discussion and Analysis - Financials CAPITAL EXPENDITURE The Group has embarked on a project to implement an integrated platform for trading on the securities and derivatives markets, using the system purchased from Atos Euronext. The CTP comprises both new hardware and software which will replace the technology of the existing disparate trading platforms. As at 31 December 2004, RM43.5 million of capital expenditure had been incurred for the CTP, the amount of which has been capitalised under work-in-progress until the CTP systems are fully implemented. We have adequate financial resources to fund our commitment on capital expenditure. Commitment to Progress “We have moved forward as a group, braving challenges in the major transformation of the exchange - the demutualisation process. It must have been the most trying times for the board and committee members. There were many decisions to make, focusing on our core competencies, consolidating the business and enhancing operational scale and efficiency for the exchange moving forward. Bursa Malaysia is fortunate to have the collective expertise and experience of Board members who continue to bring quality to board deliberations and decisions. They bring to the board a composite of industry and market perspective - befitting the requirements of the changing and challenging regulatory and business environment. The contributions so far will be the foundation for the exchange moving forward. It forms the commitment to progress for Bursa Malaysia to grow and thrive and become a global exchange.” TUN MOHAMED DZAIDDIN HAJI ABDULLAH CHAIRMAN Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 41 Statement The year 2004 has seen great change for Bursa Malaysia Berhad (Bursa or the Company). Bursa was demutualised into a company limited by shares on 5 January 2004. Pursuant to Section 4 of the Demutualisation (Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange) Act, 2003, the governing body of the mutualised exchange, the Committee of the Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange, became the inaugural Board of Bursa (inaugural Board) 1. The inaugural Board was reconstituted and the current Board of Directors (Board) came into being on 10 April 2004. In conjunction with demutualisation, the Company’s corporate governance practices have been reviewed and enhanced. In undertaking the review, the Company was guided by the Malaysian Code on Corporate Governance. As required by Paragraph 15.26 of the Listing Requirements of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad (Bursa Securities LR), this statement summarises the corporate governance practices of Bursa under the leadership of the current Board. These practices are consistent with the underlying aspirations and objectives as set out in the Code of Corporate Governance and demonstrate the commitment of the Board to good corporate governance. THE DIRECTORS A1. The Board A1.1 The Board meets regularly and oversees the business affairs of the Company. In its deliberation and decision-making, the Board acts in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders whilst balancing the interests of investors in the marketplace as required by law. A1.2 As prescribed by the Code, the Board assumes the following six (6) specific responsibilities to facilitate the ef fective discharge of its stewardship responsibilities:1. Reviewing and adopting a strategic plan for the Company The Board approved strategic objectives and goals to be achieved by the Company and its subsidiaries (Group); which in broad terms, 42 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 of Corporate Governance are focused on boosting market velocity and liquidity, expanding products and services and, improving operational scale and efficiency. To this end, the Board adopted the Group’s business plan for 2004 to 2006; which incorporates certain strategic initiatives. The Board is regularly informed at Board meetings of the status of key strategic initiatives and whether the milestones for the same have been met. The achievement of strategic objectives and goals is also built into the performance management framework implemented in 2004 (Performance Management Framework). The Performance Management Framework uses the “balanced score card” concept to translate business strategies into key performance indicators. Hence, a “cascading” system links strategic objectives with each business unit’s objectives and ultimately, individual employee’s objectives. 2. Overseeing the conduct of the Company’s business to evaluate whether the business is being properly managed. A centralised framework that sets out the decisions which are specifically reserved for the Board and those decisions which are delegated to the committees of the Board, Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and/or management to decide has been implemented (Authority Limits Document). This division of authority is reviewed as and when required to ensure an optimum structure for effective and expedient decisionmaking. Key business matters which are reserved for the Board are the approval or adoption, as the case may be, of:a. The annual business plan which includes overall corporate strategy and the financial plan and budget; b. The financial statements; c. The business continuity plan framework; d. Acquisitions and disposals of companies within the Group; e. Operating and capital expenditure above a certain limit; f. Disposals of fixed assets for a consideration above a certain limit; Statement of Corporate Governance g. Group business restructuring; h. Dividend policy; and i. New issues of securities. Specific responsibilities have been delegated to committees of the Board (Board Committees) which are designed to assist and support the Board in fulfilling its responsibility to oversee the affairs of the Company. These comprise the Nomination and Remuneration Committee (NRC) which was established on 13 April 2004, the Audit Committee, Investment Advisory Committee, Risk Management Committee and Executive Committee which were established on 30 April 2004, and the Option Committee which was established on 1 March 2005. Further details of the Board Committees are set out on Pages 79 to 82 of the Annual Report 2004. For the period between 1 January 2004 and 9 April 2004, the inaugural Board was supported by various interim board committees comprising the various committees of the mutualised exchange and its subsidiaries and the Pro-tem Nomination Committee. The CEO, is responsible for the day-to-day management of the Group’s business. He is supported by management who have relevant knowledge and experience in, amongst others, finance, human resource, risk management, marketing, information technology, operations, regulations and law. The Board is regularly informed at Board meetings of the Company’ s business management and performance. A CEO’s report is tabled at Board and Executive Committee meetings comprising:a. Selected key market indicators such as daily average market transacted volume, daily average market transacted value and annualised velocity, and an explanation of the status or performance of the same; b. A market commentary for the period being reported on; c. A summary of the Group’s financial performance for the period being reported on; and d. Updates on key strategic initiatives and significant operational issues. 3. Identifying principal risks and ensuring the implementation of appropriate systems to manage these risks A system for risk identification and management has been formalised. In 2004, the Board adopted an Enterprise Risk Management framework (ERM). The ERM is aimed at ensuring that the Company achieves an appropriate balance between realising opportunities for gains in meeting corporate objectives whilst minimising potential adverse impact. The Board via the Risk Management Committee was informed of the principal risks and is regularly updated on the status of the ERM as well as any significant risk management issues. Further details of the ERM are furnished on Page 54 of the Annual Report 2004. 4. Succession planning including appointing, training, fixing of compensation of and where appropriate, replacing senior management. A formalised appointment, training and compensation framework for key management2 positions has been adopted. In this regard, the Company has entered into fixed term service or employment contracts with all key management personnel, typically for a two (2) year term. The majority of the fixed term contracts are subject to early termination provisions and may be renewed upon mutual agreement. For key management personnel who meet or exceed agreed performance benchmarks, new two (2) year contracts will be offered at the end of the first year of each contract term. Early termination is conditional upon requisite notice being given or the payment of an equivalent amount in terms of monthly salary in lieu of notice. The appointment of certain key management positions is subject to the purview of the NRC which will then make a recommendation to the Board for decision. The NRC also considers and determines the performance and the remuneration of certain key management personnel, where the same is linked to performance. However, the performance and the variable components of remuneration of the CEO, which are linked Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 43 Statement to performance, is a matter for the Board as a whole. The inaugural Board has approved a succession plan for key management positions, which is currently being implemented. 5. Developing and implementing an investor relations programme or shareholder communication policy for the Company It is the policy of the Company to keep its shareholders and investors informed of the Company’s business and position by way of media releases issued by the Company and general meetings held. After listing, communications with shareholders and investors will be enhanced by way of quarterly announcements of the Company’s financial results and other announcements on significant corporate developments. A dedicated investor relations unit was established in January 2005 to formulate and manage the Company’s communications with shareholders and investors. 6. Reviewing the adequacy and integrity of the Company’s internal control systems and management information systems, including systems for compliance with applicable laws, regulations, rules, directives and guidelines. Name of Directors of Inaugural Board Dato’ Mohamed Azlan Hashim Datuk Mohaiyani Shamsudin Tan Kim Leong, JP Abdul Kadir Hj. Md. Kassim Abdul Jabbar Abdul Majid Peter Leong Tuck Leng Yusli bin Mohamed Yusoff Abdul Rauf bin Ramli Datin Mariam Prudence Yusof 44 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 of Corporate Governance The Board, via the Audit Committee, reviewed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal controls for the financial year ended 31 December 2004. The internal control system is designed to assist in the realisation of the Company’s business objectives, ensure that the Company’ s assets are protected from unauthorised use or disposition, and ensure the maintenance of proper accounting records for the provision of reliable financial information and compliance with relevant laws and regulations. The Statement on Internal Control, which provides an overview of Bursa’s internal control framework, is set out on Pages 54 to 56 of the Annual Report 2004. The Company’s management information systems were reviewed and a plan to implement a fully-integrated enterprise-wide management information system has been formulated. A1.3 The inaugural Board and current Board had seven (7) and ten (10) meetings respectively, in the financial year under review. Proceedings of the Board meetings were recorded by the Company Secretary. Details of attendance of the Directors for the inaugural Board and current Board during the financial year ended 31 December 2004 are as follows: Date of Appointment Date of Resignation Attendance 5 January 2004 5 January 2004 5 January 2004 5 January 2004 5 January 2004 5 January 2004 5 January 2004 5 January 2004 5 January 2004 29 February 2004 10 April 2004 10 April 2004 10 April 2004 29 February 2004 10 April 2004 10 April 2004 10 April 2004 10 April 2004 3/3 7/7 7/7 6/7 3/3 7/7 7/7 6/7 6/7 Statement of Corporate Governance Name of Directors of Current Board Tun Mohamed Dzaiddin bin Haji Abdullah (Chairman) Dato’ Abdul Latif bin Abdullah Datuk Haji Faisyal bin Datuk Yusof Hamdain Diego Datuk Azman bin Abdul Rashid Datin Paduka Siti Sa’diah binti Sheikh Bakir Dr. Thillainathan a/l Ramasamy Dato’ Abdul Wahid bin Omar Izham bin Yusoff Dato’ Seri Hwang Sing Lue Cheah Tek Kuang Peter Leong Tuck Leng Yusli bin Mohamed Yusoff (CEO) Dates for Board meetings are decided in advance upon consultation with the Chairman. A structured agenda facilitates the effective conduct of meetings by the Chairman and the allocation of adequate time for discussion. Prior to Board meetings, the agenda and Board papers are provided to the Board. During the course of a meeting, the Chairman ensures that proposals by management are given due analysis and deliberation. All members of the Board are given ample opportunity to express their views and opinions, and are free to decide on matters tabled to the Board. Constructive debate on issues before the Board is always encouraged. A1.4 The Board commenced the process of assessing its effectiveness for the financial year ended 31 December 2004 through the appointment of independent consultants, Towers Perrin, in December 2004. The methodology adopted for the performance assessment of the Board is one of selfevaluation in relation to the Board, based on feedback via standard questionnaires. This will ensure confidentiality whilst enabling open feedback. An evaluation report prepared by the independent consultants will be tabled to the NRC which will thereafter present its recommendations to the Board. Evaluation of the Board will be based on a combination of factors, both quantitative and qualitative, recognising the need to enhance shareholder value balanced against other wider public interest objectives related to the operation and development of the capital markets. Date of Appointment Attendance 1 March 2004 1 April 2004 9 June 2004 23 July 2004 10 April 2004 10 April 2004 10 April 2004 10 April 2004 10 April 2004 10 April 2004 10 April 2004 10 April 2004 14/14 3 8/10 5/6 5/5 9/10 9/10 9/10 10/10 8/10 8/10 8/10 10/10 A1.5 The above statements also apply to the performance evaluation of individual Directors. In addition, the performance of the CEO will also be evaluated under the Performance Management Framework; based on the extent to which certain key performance indicators (KPIs) have been met. This performance evaluation is conducted by the NRC annually. For the financial year ended 31 December 2004, the CEO was evaluated based on KPIs that had been set by the Board. A2. Board Balance A2.1 The current Board comprises twelve (12) Directors, consisting of eleven (11) NonExecutive Directors, which include four (4) Independent Non-Executive Directors and four (4) Public Interest Directors, and the CEO as the sole Executive Director. The Independent Non-Executive Directors, who in compliance with Paragraph 15.02 of Bursa Securities LR comprise one-third (1/3) of the Board, are independent of management and free from any business or other relationship which could materially interfere with the exercise of their independent judgement. Their independence was considered by the inaugural Board. Similarly the Public Interest Directors also satisfy this test of independence. A2.2 The Chairman, Tun Mohamed Dzaiddin bin Haji Abdullah, who is a Non-Executive Director, was appointed on 1 March 2004 by the Minister of Finance (MOF) in consultation with the Securities Commission (SC) from amongst the Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 45 Statement Public Interest Directors, pursuant to Section 8D(3) of the Securities Industry Act, 1983 (SIA) and in accordance with Article 68(3) of the Company’s Articles of Association. The Board is led by Tun Dzaiddin as the Non-Executive Chairman and the executive management of Bursa is led by the CEO, Yusli bin Mohamed Yusoff. In this regard, the roles of Chairman and CEO are not combined and there is a clear and distinct division of the roles and responsibilities of the Chairman and the CEO to ensure a balance of power and authority within Bursa. The Chairman, being responsible for the business of the Board, leads the Board in the discharge of the responsibilities set out in paragraph A1.2 above. The CEO on the other hand manages the business of the Company and as such, is responsible for the efficient and effective operation of the Group. A2.3 The individual Directors bring a diverse range of skills and backgrounds including accountancy, law, public policy, regulation, business, stock broking and risk management as well as business acumen and skills. The Board members are a blend of professionals, businessmen and entrepreneurs. The Board also comprises individuals who have longstanding experience and involvement in capital markets operations. A2.4 The separation of powers of the CEO and Chairman combined with the presence of the Independent Non-Executive Directors and the Public Interest Directors, who collectively represent two-thirds (2/3) of the Board, ensures a balance of power and authority and promotes objective and considered decision-making. In addition, none of the Directors are nominees of the Company’s substantial shareholders; Capital Market Development Fund (CMDF) and Minister of Finance, Incorporated (MOF Inc). Whilst the Public Interests Directors are appointed by MOF in consultation with the SC, these Directors do not represent the interests of MOF Inc on the Board. In view of the composition of the Board and, having regard to the calibre of the Directors and their range of experience, the Board believes that the interests of investors including the Company’s minority shareholders and the public are adequately protected and advanced. 46 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 of Corporate Governance The Company does not have any significant shareholders as defined under the Code 4. A2.5 The Chairman, having the necessary skills and experience to manage the business of the Board, encourages healthy debate and ensures that resolutions are put to a vote. Hence, Board decisions reflect the collective will of the Board and not the views of an individual or group. In view of this and given that the Board comprises eleven (11) Non-Executive Directors including four (4) Independent Non-Executive Directors and four (4) Public Interest Directors, the independence of the Chairman as well as the breadth of experience and individual calibre of all the Non-Executive Directors, the necessity to appoint a Senior Independent Non-Executive Director does not arise. As such, the Company did not appoint a Senior Independent NonExecutive Director, which is a best practice of the Code. A2.6 The Board commenced the process of conducting a review of its size, composition and mix of skills, experience and qualities, through the appointment of independent consultants, Towers Perrin, in December 2004. The independent consultants will submit a report on the review findings for consideration by the NRC which will thereafter present its recommendations to the Board. In conducting the review, qualitative factors relating to the functions and workings of the Board will be the focal point. The regulatory role of the Company and the provisions as to the composition of the Board under the Bursa Securities LR and statute will also be taken note of. A3. Supply of Information A3.1 The Board appreciates that its deliberations and decisions are highly dependent on the provision of reliable and complete information. Hence, the Board and its members have access to all relevant information on the Group’s business and affairs in furtherance of their duties. The Board expects and receives timely advice on all material information about the Group so as to ensure effective deliberations and decisionmaking. Prior to Board meetings, the Board is furnished with Board papers which contain Statement of Corporate Governance sufficient information on matters to be deliberated so as to facilitate an informed decision-making process. Additionally, other relevant information is also regularly supplied to the Board which includes:1. 2. 3. 4. The annual business plan and updates; The CEO’s progress report; Quarterly results of the Company and Group; Minutes of meetings of the Board Committees; 5. Circular resolutions passed; 6. Significant risk management issues; 7. Significant issues raised by shareholders; 8. Information on recruitment and remuneration of key management positions including appointment or removal of the same; 9. Material litigations, show causes, demands and penalty notices; 10. Fatal or serious accidents or dangerous occurrences; 11. Details of any joint ventures, acquisitions of companies or alliances; and 12. Significant developments on the human resources front. The Chairman exercises control over the quality and timeliness of such information. Management representatives who are able to provide additional insight into the matters to be discussed will be present at the relevant times during the board meetings. Minutes of Board meetings are recorded and draft minutes are circulated to all Directors for confirmation prior to being approved. The minutes are kept by the Company Secretary and are open to inspection by Directors. A3.2 All Directors are provided with a manual including the Memorandum and Articles of Association, the Authority Limits Document, the Code of Ethics for Directors, the Bursa Securities LR and the Code. Updates to the manual will also be provided to the Directors. A3.3 The Directors have access to the advice and service of the Company Secretary in the course of discharging their duties. The Company Secretary’s role is to ensure that board policies and procedures are complied with and all proceedings of the Board meetings are recorded in writing for the effective functioning of the Board. In addition, the Board has access to the Chief Legal Officer for advice on relevant rules and regulations as well as legal issues and implications relating to matters being deliberated. A3.4 The Board may also seek advice from three (3) consultative panels, which provide industry expertise and guidance on policy proposals, product and market development initiatives and other strategic initiatives in relation to the securities market, derivatives market and clearing, settlement and depository issues. A3.5 Where necessary, the Board may obtain independent professional advice at the Company’s expense on specific issues to enable the Board to discharge its duties in relation to the matters being deliberated. Individual Directors may also obtain independent professional or other advice to enable them to discharge their responsibilities, as and when necessary, subject to approval by the Chairman, where the fee payable is below a certain threshold amount and where it exceeds such threshold, the Board. A4. Appointments to the Board A4.1 Pursuant to Section 8D(1)(a) of the SIA, one third (1/3) of the Board must be appointed by the MOF in consultation with the SC to be Public Interest Directors. The Public Interest Directors have been appointed for a two (2) year term. In relation to appointments of Directors, other than Public Interest Directors, the SIA provides that all appointments to the Board of the Company must be with the concurrence of the SC. A4.2 All appointments of Directors, other than Public Interest Directors, are considered by the NRC which, in accordance with Article 68(5) of the Company’s Articles of Association, comprises five (5) Non-Executive Directors, a majority of whom are Independent Non-Executive Directors. The NRC will make recommendations to the Board on the proposed candidate(s) for the Board’s approval. In its deliberations, the Board will take into account the characteristics of the person in question in addition to his or her skills, functional knowledge and experience. The concurrence of the SC must be obtained Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 47 Statement of Corporate Governance pursuant to Section 8D(1)(b) of the SIA for any appointment or election of a Director of the Company. Any shareholder may propose a candidate for directorships subject to Article 71 of the Company’s Articles of Association. A5. Re-election A5.1 In accordance with Article 69 of the Company’s Articles of Association, an election of Directors other than the Public Interest Directors shall take place each year at the annual general meeting (AGM) of the Company where one third (1/3) of the Directors for the time being, or if there is not three (3) or a multiple of three (3), then the number nearest to one third (1/3) shall retire from office and be eligible for re-election and that each Director shall retire at least once in every three (3) years. As between persons (other than the Public Interest Directors) who were appointed Directors on the same day, retirement shall be determined by lot (unless otherwise agreed among themselves) pursuant to Article 70 of the Company’s Articles of Association. This provides an opportunity for shareholders to renew their mandates. The election of each Director is voted separately. To assist shareholders in their decision, sufficient information such as personal profile and shareholdings in Bursa (if any), and meeting attendance of each Director standing for reelection is furnished in the Board of Directors Profile on Pages 72 to 78 of the Annual Report 2004 and paragraph A1.3 above. A5.2 Upon the expiry of their term of appointment, Public Interest Directors may be eligible for reappointment by the MOF. A5.3 A Director who is of or over the age of seventy (70) years shall retire annually at the conclusion of the next AGM unless he or she is re-appointed as Director by way of special resolution in accordance with Section 129(6) of the Companies Act, 1965. Presently, there is one (1) Director of the Company, Dato’ Seri Hwang Sing Lue who is subject to such retirement and re-appointment. A6. Training of Directors A6.1 An orientation programme to familiarise new 48 Directors with the Group’s business and governance has been put in place. Such a familiarization programme assists new Directors in effectively discharging their duties. Notwithstanding the above, Directors are always welcome to request further explanations, information or updates on any aspect of the Company’s operations or business concerns from management. • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 A6.2 As at end March 2005, all Directors have attended the Mandatory Accreditation Programme (MAP). The Company recognises that continuous education is important for Board members to continually discharge their roles in an effective manner. On an annual basis, the Company will be conducting an analysis of the Directors’ training needs and will carry out or arrange for Directors to attend relevant training programmes for the Board. Directors may also request to attend additional training programmes. To this end, the Company has a dedicated training budget for Directors’ continuous education in connection with their duties. DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION B1. Level and make-up of remuneration B1.1 Compensation offered to Directors should be appropriate given the responsibilities and accountabilities, taking into account market practice. Levels and mix of remuneration should be sufficient to attract and retain Directors needed to manage the Company successfully. B1.2 Article 78 of the Company’s Articles of Association provides that:1. salaries payable to Executive Director(s) may not include a commission on or percentage of turnover; 2. fees payable to Non-Executive Directors shall be a fixed sum and not by a commission on or percentage of profits or turnover; 3. any fee paid to an alternate Director shall be such as shall be agreed between himself and the Director nominating him and shall be paid Statement of Corporate Governance out of the remuneration of the latter; and 4. fees payable to Directors shall not be increased except pursuant to an ordinary resolution passed at a general meeting, where notice of the proposed increase has been given in the notice convening the meeting. Article 79 of the Company’s Articles of Association also provides that:1. The Directors shall be paid all their travelling and other expenses properly and necessarily expended by them in and about the business of the Company including their travelling and other expenses incurred in attending board meetings of the Company; and 2. If by arrangement with the Directors, any Director shall perform or render any special duties or services outside his ordinary duties as a Director in particular if any Director performs extra services or makes any special efforts in going or residing away from his usual place of business or residence for any of the purposes of the Company or in giving special attention to the business of the Company as a member of a Board Committee, the Company may give such Director a special remuneration in addition to his Director ’s fees and such special remuneration may be by way of a fixed sum or otherwise as may be arranged. B1.3 The general remuneration framework for NonExecutive Directors comprises the following:1. an annual fixed sum which is subject to shareholders’ approval (Director’s Fee):• RM60,000.00 for the Chairman; • RM40,000.00 for other Non-Executive Directors; 2. a meeting allowance for each Board and Board Committee meeting attended:• RM3,000.00 for the Chairman of the Board; • RM1,500.00 for the other members of the Board; • RM1,500.00 for the Chairman of a Board Committee; • RM1,000.00 for the other members of the Board Committees. This current general remuneration framework for Non-Executive Directors was formulated by the Pro-tem Nomination Committee in 2004, taking into account market practice, and subsequently approved by the Board. Non-Executive Directors are also given certain benefits-in-kind and other emoluments. The Company has entered into a service contract with the Chairman. His appointment is for a period of two (2) years. Other Non-Executive Directors do not have service contracts with the Company. B1.4 The CEO’s compensation package comprises a monthly salary and other benefits and emoluments which are in line with the Company’s general remuneration policy for its senior management. He is not paid the Director’s Fee nor is he entitled to receive any meeting allowance for the Board and Board Committee meetings he attends. Variable components of his remuneration such as bonuses and options granted under the Employees’ Share Option Scheme (ESOS) approved by shareholders on 11 December 2004 are linked to performance. The compensation of the present CEO had been considered by the inaugural Board in 2004 and approved in accordance with its directions. The CEO has a three (3) year service contract, ending January 2007 with a provision for extension by mutual agreement. His service contract can be terminated by either party. The notice period in the event of termination is three (3) months’ written notice or three (3) months’ salary in lieu of notice. B1.5 In the year 2004, the Board decided that NonExecutive Directors will not participate in any employee share option scheme established by Bursa. The CEO, being an employee of the Company will however, be eligible to participate. In conjunction with the Company’s listing, the CEO has been offered options to subscribe up to 6,000,000 shares over the five (5) year duration of the ESOS. For the year 2005, the CEO is entitled to subscribe for 1,000,000 Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 49 Statement shares at an exercise price of RM 3.00 per share. For the remaining four (4) years, the amount the CEO is entitled to subscribe to is based on, amongst others, his performance. B2. RELATIONS WITH SHAREHOLDERS AND INVESTORS C1. C1.1 Bursa Malaysia acknowledges the significance of two-way communication with its shareholders and investors. The key principles of Bursa’s investor relations policy are the timeliness, quality and clarity of communication with shareholders and investors, using available mediums and technologies. Indemnification of Directors For the financial year ended 31 December 2004, shareholders have communicated their enquiries to the Company Secretary and via general meetings held. Going forward, the investor relations unit will be primarily responsible for liaising with shareholders and investors on any enquires. B3.1 A Directors’ and Officers’ Liabilities insurance has been obtained by the Company but does not extend to any liability incurred or sustained by a Director in respect of any negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust by him in relation to the Company. C2. B4. AGM Procedure B4.1 Where a review of the remuneration of NonExecutive Directors is undertaken, the NRC will deliberate on and make a recommendation to the Board on the remuneration packages for the Non-Executive Directors. Fees payable to NonExecutive Directors will be subject to shareholders’ approval. B4.2 In relation to the remuneration of the CEO, the NRC will annually review the variable components of his remuneration package, such as bonuses and options granted under any employee share option scheme, which are linked to performance, and make a recommendation to the Board for its approval. The CEO will abstain from deliberation of his remuneration at Board level. The NRC has reviewed and the Board has approved the CEO’s bonus in relation to the financial year ended 31 December 2004 and the options granted under the ESOS which he is entitled to subscribe to for 2005. 50 Dialogue between the Company and its investors Disclosure B2.1 Disclosure of Directors’ remuneration is set out in Note 7 to the Annual Audited Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 December 2004 (Annual Audited Financial Statements 2004) on Pages 118 to 120 of the Annual Report 2004. B3. of Corporate Governance • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 C2.1 Shareholder meetings, in particular the AGM, represent a primary forum for dialogue and interaction with shareholders by providing an opportunity for shareholders to meet with and question the Board and management of Bursa. Any item of special business included in a notice of a general meeting is accompanied by an explanation of the effects of the proposed resolution to enable shareholders to make informed decisions. A Question and Answer session is also included in the agenda of general meetings to further enhance communication between shareholders and the Board. The Company’s external auditors attend general meetings upon invitation and are available to answer shareholder questions, where appropriate. Reasonable time is accorded for discussion at general meetings and the Company endeavors to ensure that questions and issues are given due debate at the general meetings. All meetings are recorded by the Company Secretary. Minutes of the general meetings are available for inspection at the registered office of the Company. Statement of Corporate Governance C2.2 General meetings held in 2004 were conducted in the manner as stated in paragraph C2.1 above. The Company’s external auditors attended all general meetings in 2004. C3. Bursa’s website, briefings and road-shows C3.1 The Company’s Annual Reports for 1999 onwards, media releases as well as market information are posted on the Company’ s website, www.bursamalaysia.com. Going forward, the Company’s website is expected to be a key source of information for the Company’s shareholders and investors as it is planned to contain a wide range of useful information. The Company’s investor relations unit focuses on managing the expectations of shareholders and investors and narrowing any perception gaps between the investment community and the Company. To this end, in addition to convening general meetings and the maintenance of the website, Bursa has and will continue with investor and analyst briefings and road-shows. In this respect, the Company intends to have quarterly briefings for analysts in conjunction with the issuance of the Company’s quarterly results. ACCOUNTABILITY AND AUDIT D1. the operations and performance for each year for the period between 2001 to 2004. The prospects and business strategies going forward were also set out explicitly. Risk factors, in particular risks associated with the Company’s business and operations, were thoroughly explained. An industry overview, in terms of the global market environment and in the Malaysian context, was included to provide a backdrop for the fiscal information provided and the forward prospects of the Company and the Group as a whole. Financial reporting D1.1 Shareholders have been provided with a balanced and meaningful evaluation of the Company’s financial performance and position for the year 2004 and its prospects going forward. This Annual Report includes historical information on the Company’ s financial performance and position via the presentation of the Annual Audited Financial Statements 2004, including the Directors’ Report. The Company’s prospects going forward have also been explained in the Chairman’s Message and CEO’s Message on Page 8 and Page 12 of the Annual Report 2004 respectively. D1.2 On 23 February 2005, Bursa issued its prospectus which included a comprehensive explanation of its financial performance and position. The Company included in the prospectus a detailed management analysis of D1.3 In addition to the above, as an operator of a fully integrated exchange and provider of services related to the capital market, Bursa has also, from time to time, issued media releases on strategic projects and business initiatives, as and when necessary, to inform and to update the market, and shareholders in 2004. D2. Internal Control D2.1 The Company’s internal control system is designed to manage principal risks by providing reasonable but not absolute assurance against material misstatements or loss. An internal audit function has been established to regularly review and appraise the effectiveness of the Company’s system of internal controls. The Statement on Internal Control is set out on Pages 54 to 56 of the Annual Report 2004. D3. Relationship with the Auditors D3.1 Bursa’s relationship with its external auditors is maintained through the Audit Committee and the Board. Under its terms of reference, the Audit Committee has express authority to communicate directly with external and internal auditors. Meetings with the external and internal auditors are held as appropriate to discuss the audit plan, audit findings and the financial statements. External auditors and internal auditors may, conversely, call for a meeting with the Audit Committee to discuss issues relating to the financial statements and other related matters. Other Directors and management attend the Audit Committee meetings upon invitation. The Audit Committee has met with the external auditors without the presence of the Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 51 Statement of Corporate Governance CEO and management in relation to the Annual Audited Financial Statements 2004. D3.2 The Audit Committee also reviews the appointment of the Company’s external auditors and the fees payable to them on an annual basis. Whilst the external auditors may be appointed by the Company or Group to provide services in relation to non-audit matters, the relationship with the external auditors is monitored to ensure that their impartiality and independence remains unquestionable. The aggregate fees paid and payable to the external auditors in relation to non-audit matters in the financial year ended 31 December 2004, on a Group basis, is RM2,058,600.00, a breakdown of which is as follows:Type of Fees Consultancy fees in relation to ERM Fees in relation to the Initial Public Offering5 Other services Fees for tax computation and other tax consultancy services paid and payable to Ernst & Young Tax Consultants Total Amount (RM) 954,750 740,000 7,500 356,350 2,058,600 D3.3 The detailed Audit Committee Report is set out on Pages 57 to 60 of the Annual Report 2004. CONFLICTS OF INTEREST 52 E1. In addition to potential conflicts of interest which may arise from related party transactions, conflicts of interest may potentially arise with respect to the regulatory role of Bursa Malaysia when regulating companies in which the Directors and/or the substantial shareholder MOF Inc have interests. E2. These potential conflicts of interest have been adequately addressed by the regulatory decision-making process. Significant regulatory decisions are made by committees comprising of Directors, independent individuals and in some committees, management as well. As MOF Inc does not have any representatives on the Board and these committees, the Board does not believe that MOF Inc will be able to influence the regulatory-related decision-making process. As for the Directors, in the event a Director, who is member of a committee, has an interest in the issue discussed, such Director is required to abstain from deliberation and voting on the issue. E3. In addition, conflicts of interest may also arise between Bursa’s commercial interests and the proper performance of statutory duties as an exchange holding company. In discharging such statutory duties, Bursa must act in the public interest, having regard to the need for investor protection. Where Bursa’s own or any other interest conflicts with public interest, Bursa must ensure that the latter prevails. E4. The commercial functions are separate and distinct from the regulatory functions to ensure that these functions operate independently. A framework that outlines the policies, guidelines and procedures for the identification, treatment and reporting of conflicts of interest situations has also been put into effect in 2005 (Conflicts Guidelines). E5. Pursuant to the Conflicts Guidelines, a conflict of interest arising between commercial and regulatory interests identified by Bursa will be notified to the SC together with proposals to address such conflict. Once SC has given its consent to such proposals, Bursa will implement them. Where the SC disagrees with Bursa’s proposals, the SC may direct Bursa or its subsidiaries to take certain steps to remedy the conflict of interest (Direction). Bursa is obliged to comply with such Direction. E6. As at 31 December 2004, Bursa has not identified any conflicts of interest, actual or potential, arising between commercial interests and the proper performance of its regulatory duties. • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Statement of Corporate Governance DEALINGS IN SECURITIES F1. All the Directors and employees who are in possession of price-sensitive information regarding the Company which is not publicly available are subject to insider trading laws. The Directors’ and employees’ Codes of Ethics reinforce the need to observe insider trading laws. An internal compliance framework has been put in place in 2005 to ensure compliance with the Company’s obligations under Bursa Securities LR including compliance in relation to dealings in Bursa’s securities. In addition, under the Code of Ethics for employees, all securities transactions by an employee shall be notified to the Company within a specified timeframe following the date of the transaction. CODE OF ETHICS G1. The Company has a Code of Ethics for Directors (Directors’ Code) and employees (Employees’ Code) which set out standards of conduct for Directors and employees based on accepted beliefs and values. G2. The Directors’ Code sets out principles relating to:1. Duties as a Director of the Company; 2. Conflicts of interest; 3. Dealings in securities; and 4. Other matters relating to conduct or expectations as a Director of the Company. G3. The Employees’ Code sets out principles and, in some instances, procedures relating to:1. Dealing and preserving confidential or sensitive information to which employees may have access or obtain in the course of employment; 2. Dealings in securities; 3. Avoiding conflicts of interest; 4. Gifts or gratuities; and 5. Other matters relating to general conduct of employees. COMPLIANCE STATEMENT The Board is satisfied that the Company has complied with the best practices of the Code as at 31 December 2004 except for the appointment of a Senior Independent Non-Executive Director. 1 Article 68(7) of the Company’s Articles of Association provides that the members of the Committee of the Company immediately before the date on which the Company is converted to a public company limited by shares as specified by the Minister of Finance pursuant to the Demutualisation (Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange) Act 2003 i.e. on 5 January 2004 (Appointed Date) shall be deemed the first Directors of the Company on and from the Appointed Date and the Committee shall be deemed to be the inaugural Board of the Company on the Appointed Date. 2 “Key management” refers to the CEO, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Regulatory Officer, Chief Legal Officer, Chief Information Officer-Strategic, Chief Information OfficerOperations, and Heads of Group Internal Audit & Risk Management, Group Business Development, Exchanges, Clearing Settlement & Depository, Information Services and Group Human Resources & Administration. 3 This includes four (4) meetings attended as Chairman of the inaugural Board. 4 Under the Code a “significant shareholder” is defined as a shareholder with the ability to exercise a majority of votes for the election of directors. CMDF and MOF Inc, being the largest shareholders in Bursa Malaysia as at 31 December 2004 have equal shareholdings of 30% each in the Company. As at 31 March 2005, CMDF and MOF Inc have shareholdings of approximately 20% each in the Company. 5 Classified in the Annual Audited Financial Statements 2004 as deferred expenditure to be written off against the share premium account upon completion of the listing exercise. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 53 Statement on Internal Control Introduction and the action plans with implementation timeframe to address these risks. In accordance to the Risk Management Policy, the Management Committee reviews and discusses the Corporate Risk Profile on a monthly basis. The respective business and functional unit heads who have been assigned the responsibilities to own and manage specific risk items in the Corporate Risk Profile are to ensure that the risks are effectively managed, and are required to update the Management Committee accordingly. It is also the responsibility of the respective members of the Management Committee, being also the Heads for business and functional units, to highlight risks that have potential significant impact on Bursa as a whole, for the immediate attention of the Chief Executive Officer (CEO). On a quarterly basis, the CEO together with the Management Committee are responsible for the review and sign-off of the major risk issues to be brought to the attention of the Risk Management Committee. Periodic review of the Corporate Risk Profile is undertaken by the Management Committee and Risk Management Committee for continuous revalidation and update on the identified risks. In accordance with good principles of Corporate Governance, the Board maintains a sound system of internal control to safeguard shareholders’ investments and Bursa Malaysia’s assets. Responsibility The Board affirms its overall responsibility for the Group’s system of internal control and risk management and for reviewing the adequacy and integrity of those systems. The Board understands that the main purpose of internal control is to manage and control risks. In order to properly manage risks, a risk assessment and evaluation framework has been put in place. The Board has in place, an ongoing process for identifying, evaluating and managing the significant risks faced by Bursa and this is regularly reviewed by the Board, through the Audit Committee, in accordance with the Statement on Internal Control: Guidance For Directors of Public Listed Companies issued in December 2000. Enterprise Risk Management Function An Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) framework has been established with the aim of strengthening the risk management functions across the Group. The Board believes in maintaining a robust ERM framework and a sound system of internal control founded on clear understanding and appreciation of the following key elements: • 54 The Risk Management Committee carries out its responsibilities to identify and communicate to the Board of Directors the significant existing and potential risks the Group faces and the management action plans to manage these risks. • Formalised Risk Management Policy and Guidelines have been adopted. It outlines the risk management framework for the Group to effectively implement and embed risk management processes within their key business processes. • A Corporate Risk Profile has been developed, summarising the significant risks that affect the achievement of the Group’s business objectives • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • Management with the assistance of Group Internal Audit & Risk Management Division has rolled out risk profiling for operating units within the Group. For this on-going exercise, key risks to each business unit’s objectives aligned with the Group’s strategic objectives are identified and ranked for likelihood of the risk occurring and the magnitude of impact. Management has subsequently developed appropriate action plans with implementation time scales to manage significant residual risks. The identification of risks are at two levels - at corporate level and at divisional level. The former requires the explicit attention of senior management and the Risk Management Committee while the latter is routinely managed at the divisional level. Once risks have been identified, the appropriate control systems to manage and control these risks will be maintained and regularly reviewed. The Board is aware that profits are, in part, the reward for successful risk-taking and as such the purpose of internal control is to help manage and control risks appropriately rather than to eliminate it. on Internal Control Internal Audit Function The Board obtains sufficient assurance of regular reviews and appraisals on the effectiveness of the system of internal control within Bursa from an independent and competent Internal Audit Function which reports to the Audit Committee. Bursa’s Internal Audit Function is independent of the activities that they audit and perform their work with impartiality, proficiency and due professional care. The Audit Committee determines the adequacy of the scope, function and resources of the Internal Audit Function and that it has the necessary authority to carry out its work. Bursa’s Internal Audit Function adds substantive value by providing assurance that its risk exposures are understood and managed appropriately. In its endeavour to provide reasonable assurance on the state of internal control for the Group, the Internal Audit Function carries out its reviews based on an Annual Audit Plan. When selecting an auditable area for inclusion in the Plan, the following criteria are considered: Date of the last audit • Audit rating previously given (Good, Satisfactory, Unsatisfactory or Critical) • Risk ranking (Extreme risk, High risk, Moderate risk or Low risk) 16 15 8 39 OL ENV NTR IR O O C Risk Assessment Framework & Activities Information & Communication Processes IS 1. Core Business functions 2. Support Business functions 3. Information Systems/ Information Technology functions No. of Audit Reports The diagram below describes the key elements of Bursa’s internal control system, which are further explained in brief after the diagram. AN Functional Area Key Elements of Internal Control ORG The Annual Audit Plan for 2004 was approved by the Audit Committee of the then Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange Berhad at its 4th Meeting held on 10 December 2003. A total of 39 audits were conducted for the year 2004 as follows: The performance of the work of the Internal Audit Function in providing independent assurance on the state of internal control is reviewed by the Audit Committee. At the end of each financial year, the Internal Audit Function submits a post-mortem report to the Audit Committee indicating the number of audits that was completed against the Annual Audit Plan. Any variance is deliberated by the Audit Committee. The post-mortem report also provides a snapshot on the state of the internal control system of each business/ functional unit based on the rating of the audit reports that were issued for the year. T EN NM • Audits are conducted based on a risk-based approach and in compliance with the Internal Auditing Standards as issued by the Institute of Internal Auditors, Inc. Each audit report carries a rating as either ‘Good’, ‘Satisfactory’, ‘Unsatisfactory’ or ‘Critical’. AT I Control Activities Processes for Monitoring the Continuing Adequacy & Integrity of the System of Internal Control ON AL STRU E Statement U CT R Risk Assessment Framework & Activities • B u r s a h a s e s t a b l i s h e d a n E R M framework and objectives and hence can pursue ef fective control of risks. Our entity-wide objectives include broad statements of what we desire to achieve and these are supported by related strategic plans. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 55 Statement Information & Communication Processes • • Information is identified, captured, processed and reported by information systems. Relevant information includes industry economics and regulatory information obtained from external sources, as well as internally generated information. Communication, dealing with expectations and responsibilities of individuals and groups, takes place down, across and upwards in our organisation and with parties external to the organisation. on Internal Control • An Authority Matrix outlining the authorisation levels for management in all aspects of its major business operations. • Well documented internal policies and procedures manuals including the Information Technology Security Standards and Directors’ and employees’ Code of Ethics. • Segregation of duties whereby tasks are apportioned between different members of the staff in order to reduce the scope for error and fraud. • Regular and comprehensive flow of information to management on all aspects of the performance of Bursa Malaysia’s operations. • A budgetary control process which requires all business/functional units to prepares budgets for the forthcoming year including their Business Plans. • Monthly monitoring of the financial results against budgets with major variances being deliberated by the Board of Directors. Control Activities • Our control activities encompass a wide range of policies and related implementation procedures that help us ensure that management’s directives are effected. They help ensure that those actions identified as necessary to address risks to achieve our objectives are carried out. Processes for Monitoring the Continuing Adequacy & Integrity of the System of Internal Control • On-going monitoring occurs routinely and includes regular management and supervisory activities and other actions taken by staff in performing their duties in order to assess the quality of internal control systems. Other Key Elements of Internal Control These include the following: • 56 Delegation of responsibilities to committees of the Board through clearly defined terms of reference. • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Conclusion In conclusion, the Board is satisfied with the state of internal control of Bursa as a group. Audit Committee Report The Board of Directors is pleased to present the audit committee report for the financial year ended 31 December 2004 in accordance with Paragraph 15.16 of the Listing Requirements of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad (Bursa Securities LR). COMPOSITION In the year 2004, there were two Audit Committees, i.e. the Audit Committee serving the inaugural Board (inaugural Audit Committee) and the current Audit Committee which was set up in May 2004. The inaugural Audit Committee comprised five (5) members as follows: Name Position Date of Appointment Directorship Tan Kim Leong Datuk Mohaiyani binti Shamsudin Dato’ Mohamed Adnan bin Ali Datuk Dr. Abdul Samad bin Alias Philip T.N. Koh Chairman Member Member Member Member 1 January 2003 1 January 2003 1 January 2003 1 January 2003 1 January 2003 Director Deputy Chairman Not a Director Not a Director Not a Director The current Audit Committee comprises five Directors, out of whom three Directors including the Chairman, are Independent Non-Executive Directors, in compliance with Paragraph 15.10(1)(a) and (b) and Paragraph 15.11 of Bursa Securities LR. They are as follows: Name Position Date of Appointment Dato’ Abdul Wahid bin Omar Chairman 12 May 2004 Datuk Azman bin Abdul Rashid Member 23 July 2004 Datin Paduka Siti Sa’diah binti Sheikh Bakir Member 12 May 2004 Dr. Thillainathan a/l Ramasamy Member 12 May 2004 Cheah Tek Kuang Member 12 May 2004 Directorship Independent Non-Executive Director Non-Executive and Public Interest Director Independent Non-Executive Director Independent Non-Executive Director Non-Independent NonExecutive Director TERMS OF REFERENCE Primary Purpose The primary purpose of the Audit Committee is to assist the Board in fulfilling its duties and responsibilities for Bursa and its group of companies (the Group) in relation to:a. overseeing the corporate accounting and reporting practices of the Group; b. reviewing reports from internal and external auditors, validating scope, evaluating existing policies and establishing audit quality for the purpose of compliance with the Group’s policies; c. assessing processes and procedures for the purpose of compliance with all laws, regulations and rules, directives and guidelines established by the relevant regulatory bodies. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 57 Audit Membership Pursuant to Paragraph 15.10 of Bursa Securities LR, the Audit Committee shall be appointed by the Board amongst its directors and shall consist of no less than three (3) members comprising a majority of independent non-executive directors. At least one (1) member of the audit committee must be: 1. a registered member of the Malaysian Institute of Accountants (MIA); or 2. if he is not a member of the MIA, he must have at least three (3) years’ working experience; and a. he must have passed the examinations specified in Part I of the 1st Schedule of the Accountants Act 1967; or b. he must be a member of one of the associations of accountants specified in Part II of the 1st Schedule of the Accountants Act 1967; and that no alternate director shall be appointed as a member of the audit committee. Paragraph 7.1(a) of Practice Note No. 13/2002 which states that a degree/masters/doctorate in accounting or finance (the said qualifications) and at least three (3) years’ post qualification experience in accounting or finance would be acceptable for the purposes of Paragraphs 9.27(c) and 15.10(1)(c)(iii) of Bursa Securities LR. The said qualifications under Paragraph 7.1(a) of Practice Note No. 13/2002 would include persons who are members of professional accountancy organizations, which have been admitted as full members of the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC). Dato’ Abdul Wahid bin Omar, the Chairman of the Audit Committee is a member of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (United Kingdom) and the MIA. The Company is therefore in compliance with Paragraph 15.10(1)(c)(i) of Bursa Securities LR. Authority and Duties The authorities and duties of the Audit Committee which are in accordance with Paragraph 15.12 of 58 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Committee Report Bursa Securities LR are as follows:a. review the Group’s financial statements before submission to the Board; b. recommend the external auditors’ appointment and related audit fees; c. review and coordinate with external auditors on the following and report the same to the Board: i. audit objectives and plans; ii. scope and programs; iii. problems encountered; iv. significant issues identified; v. evaluations of the system of internal controls; vi. audit reports; d. review and coordinate with the Group Internal Audit & Risk Management on the following and report the same to the Board: i. audit objectives and plans; ii. audit reports; iii. effectiveness of the Group’s internal control systems; iv. adequacy of resources for internal control and dealing with problems encountered during the audit process; v. adequacy of the scope, functions and resources of the internal audit functions and that it has the necessary authority to carry out its responsibilities; vi. the internal audit programme and processes, the results of the internal audit programme and processes as well as investigations undertaken and whether or not appropriate action is taken on the recommendations of the internal audit function; e. review the following and report the same to the Board: i. the annual Statement on Internal Control to be published in the Annual Report; ii. any related party transactions and conflict of interest situations; iii. any letter of resignation from the external auditors; iv. whether there is a reason (supported by grounds) to believe that the external auditors are not suitable for re-appointment; f. review recommendations made by internal and external auditors, study management responses and advise on appropriate courses of action; and Audit Committee Report g. monitor management operations to ensure compliance with all laws, regulations and rules established by all the relevant regulatory bodies. MEETINGS The Audit Committee has held five meetings during the financial year ended 31 December 2004, out of which three meetings were held since the appointment of the members of the current Audit Committee. The agenda and the papers to be presented at Audit Committee meetings are issued by Corporate Secretarial & Compliance unit one week prior to the meetings. The quorum for any meeting is a minimum of three members, with at least two Independent Directors being present. The details of the attendance of the inaugural Audit Committee and the current Audit Committee are as follows: No. Inaugural Audit Committee 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 12.02.04 10.03.04 Attendance 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2/2 2/2 1/2 1/2 2/2 25.05.04 30.08.04 22.11.04 Attendance 1 Appointed on 23 July 2004 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3/3 2/2 1 1 1 1 1 3/3 2/3 3/3 Tan Kim Leong (Chairman) Datuk Mohaiyani binti Shamsudin Dato’ Mohamed Adnan Ali Datuk Dr. Abdul Samad bin Alias Philip T. N. Toh No. Current Audit Committee 1. 2. Dato’ Abdul Wahid bin Omar (Chairman) Datuk Azman bin Abdul Rashid 3. 4. 5. Datin Paduka Siti Sa’diah binti Sheikh Bakir Dr. Thillainathan a/l Ramasamy Cheah Tek Kuang The External Auditors’ representative(s) and other members of senior management attend these meetings upon invitation by the Chairman of the Audit Committee as required under Paragraph 15.14 of Bursa Securities LR. SUMMARY OF ACTIVITIES The summary of activities of the Audit Committee in the discharge of its functions and duties during the financial year ended 31 December 2004 are as follows: a. Reviewed the audit planning memorandum of the external auditors prior to the commencement of their engagement; b. Considered the proposal submitted by management for the streamlining of external auditors; c. Considered and assessed the merits for the increase in audit fees as submitted by the external auditors for the Group; d. Reviewed the audited accounts of all the companies within the Group; e. Reviewed the management letter issued by the external auditors in conjunction with the statutory audit of the Group; f. Reviewed and deliberated on the Annual Audit Plan submitted by the Internal Auditors; Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 59 Audit Committee Report g. Reviewed and deliberated on the audit reports submitted by the Internal Auditors; h. Reviewed and deliberated on the quarterly reports on the status of the activities performed by the Internal Auditors; d. System administration and support; 3. Providing consulting activity and performing compliance review for: a. Projects and system development functions undertaken by the Group; i. Reviewed and deliberated on the post-mortem report indicating the number of audits that was completed against the Annual Audit Plan for 2004; and b. Tenders that require the Internal Auditors’ involvement, as stipulated in the Group Purchasing Policies; j. Considered proposals on the enhancement of Group Internal Audit & Risk Management Division. c. Readiness review on key system development projects as required by the Securities Commission; and INTERNAL AUDIT FUNCTION The Audit Committee in discharging its responsibilities are assisted by an independent and competent Internal Audit function. The main activities of the Internal Audit function are, amongst others, as follows: 1. Performing IS/IT audits on the following areas: a. Facilities management functions supporting the core application systems of the Group; b. Technical support functions handled by a subsidiary company, Bursa Malaysia IT Sdn. Bhd.; c. System development and maintenance of core application systems of the Group; d. Application controls audit; and e. IT related functions supported by third party vendors, for example: equities trading system, derivatives trading system, offshore market operation system. 2. Performing operational audits on the following areas: a. Core business functions of the Group, for example: Listing, Trading and Depository Operations; b. Support services functions of the Group, for example: Human Resources, Security Services, Legal and Finance, General Administration and Purchases; c. Quarterly stock count of Central Depository System (CDS) scrip maintained by Bursa Malaysia Depository Sdn Bhd; and 60 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 d. Monitor share transactions by staff as required by the Code of Ethics for Employees of Bursa Malaysia Berhad and the Group. The Internal Audit function also evaluates the adequacy, integrity and effectiveness of the Group’s overall system of internal control, and reports directly to the Audit Committee on its audit findings. The Internal Audit function also assists the Audit Committee by doing the following:a. conducting operational audits on selected business/functional units within the Group, against the Group’s expected risk management and control standards; b. validating the results of Enterprise Risk Management framework and processes by means of auditing and provision of independent consultancy to the Group’s risk situation; c. promoting maintenance of systems of internal control which are appropriate to address all significant operational and financial risks that they face; d. introducing a risk-based approach to the implementation and monitoring of controls; e. auditing on the application of the principles of Corporate Governance and the Best Practices in Corporate Governance within the Group; and f. undertaking investigations on any suspicion of fraud or operational failures reported to them within the Group. Corporate Social Responsibility Statement Bursa is a public-listed company which is at the heart of Malaysia’s economic and financial landscape; acting as a conduit between issuers and investors as well as stimulating investments in the Malaysian capital market and encouraging the nation’s economic growth. For Bursa, corporate social responsibility means addressing the expectations of its shareholders and stakeholders which includes its customers whilst ensuring that the interests of the public, including investors in general, are adequately protected. This statement summarises how Bursa has addressed its corporate social responsibility in 2004. EMPLOYEES SHAREHOLDERS In rewarding staff, Bursa seeks to provide fair play for their contributions to the Company and its success. To this end, in 2004, the Company developed and implemented a performance management framework using the “balanced score card” concept to translate mission and business strategies into activities that can be measured using key performance indicators. In a move towards enhancing employee contributions and synergies, Bursa has also designed and implemented in 2004 a teambuilding programme, which aims to be interactive and engage employees. Employees are also given the flexibility to choose a set of benefits that meets their needs and that of their family. Bursa is firmly committed to ensuring that all employees work in a safe and healthy environment. The Company conducts its operations in a manner that will avoid fire, accident, injuries and ill health to its employees as well as the public in general. Communication with shareholders As a publicly-owned company, Bursa seeks to continuously maintain a high quality of relations with shareholders. The key principles of Bursa’s communication policy are the timeliness, quality and clarity of communication with shareholders, using available mediums and technologies. Bursa seeks to engage shareholders by, amongst others, facilitating dialogue with shareholders via general meetings, maintaining accurate financial records which provide a true and fair view of the Company’s financial position and fostering two-way communication with shareholders via various available mediums and technologies. Further details are provided in the Statement of Corporate Governance on Pages 50 to 51 of the Annual Report 2004. Rewarding shareholders Bursa, recognising the contribution and importance of shareholders to the Company will strive to enhance returns to shareholders. The Company will endeavor to improve return on equity and enhance dividend payouts to increase shareholders’ value. Bursa expects to make dividend payouts of at least 75% of its profits after taxation after minority interest for future years. Meeting shareholders’ expectations will contribute to the better performance of the Company as shareholders and investors will willingly invest and continue to invest in the Company, thereby reducing the cost of doing business. Bursa recognises that its success as a public company and as an operator of a fully integrated exchange is dependent on its intellectual capital; its people. The Company knows that committed and engaged employees deliver better service and hence, contribute to better returns for shareholders and the overall integrity of the market as well as the protection of investors generally. Bursa’s employee policies are geared towards attracting, developing and motivating talented and dedicated people. In conjunction with Bursa’s listing, the Company has offered its employees the opportunity to become shareholders by acquiring shares through the Pink Form Allocation and participation in the Company’s Employees’ Share Option Scheme (ESOS). This will create better alignment between employees’ and other shareholders’ interests in Bursa. Further details of Bursa’s employee related compensation and benefits are set out on Pages 94 to 96 of the Annual Report 2004. CUSTOMERS As an operator of a fully integrated exchange and provider of services related to the capital market, listed issuers, participating organizations, the investing public and other market participants and users are customers of Bursa. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 61 Corporate In 2004, Bursa adopted strategic objectives and goals to be achieved by the Group; which focused on boosting market velocity and liquidity, expanding products and services and, improving operational scale and efficiency. Some highlights of efforts in 2004 which are reflective of these strategic objectives and goals are:• The introduction of a new framework for perusal of circulars issued by listed companies to facilitate expedient completion of corporate proposals by listed companies whilst preserving the standard of disclosure. • The revision of the framework governing listed issuers with inadequate financial condition and/or level of operations and making appropriate amendments to the relevant rules to enhance the quality of listed companies and expedite the time taken by affected companies in regularising their financial condition and/or level of operations. • The initiation of the trading linkage between Bursa and the Singapore Exchange (SGX). The linkage will contribute towards enhancing the liquidity of the capital market and will provide access to investors and brokers by expanding access points internationally. Bursa is committed to seeking the views of its customers on various market initiatives as well as changes to the regulatory framework. In 2004, the Company actively engaged various market intermediaries such as the local and foreign brokers, fund managers, research analysts, global custodian banks and local merchant banks and remisiers to foster better working relationships, explore ways to grow the equities and derivatives market and to gather valuable market feedback. Going forward, this will be an ongoing effort by Bursa to ensure market participants’ feedback is obtained and addressed in an effective and timely manner. Market participants’ views were also sought in 2004 for various proposed amendments to rules which are administered by the Company and/or its subsidiaries, such as amendments to the Bursa Securities in relation to financial condition and levels of operations, the revamp of the LR for the MESDAQ Market and, amendments to relevant rules in relation to the implementation of the Common Trading Platform and acceptance of shares as a form of margin payment. Three (3) consultative panels were also 62 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Social Responsibility Statement established in 2004 to provide industry expertise and guidance on policy proposals, product and market development initiatives and other strategic initiatives in relation to the securities market, derivatives market and clearing, settlement and depository issues. Bursa will also conduct a customer satisfaction survey, on an annual basis, to gauge its customers’ satisfaction level and perception of the Company. The investing public is also a valued customer of Bursa. Some highlights of Bursa’s investor education efforts in 2004 are as follows:• Organising and participating in retail investor roadshows throughout the country in 2004. 30 halfday workshops were organised jointly by Bursa and brokers to enhance public interest on developments in relation to our exchanges and to promote Bursa’s products. The Company had also participated in several roadshows and conferences organised by external parties. The main objective of Bursa’s participation was to introduce the new name and to promote products offered in both equities and derivatives markets. • 13 in-house “Evening Talk” sessions were held every Tuesday between June until October 2004. The objective of the two-hour session was to provide information on relevant issues such as investors’ rights and product knowledge. • The launch of “Malaysia Market Update”, a weekly programme in the “Asia Market Wrap” segment on CNBC Asia. The objective of the programme was to keep local and international investors informed of latest developments, reforms and initiatives in the Malaysian capital market. “Malaysia Market Update” featured weekly updates from influential industry and market participants on the Malaysian capital market and securities industry. The interviews were broadcast live from Bursa’s Media Centre at the Exchange Square. • Organising INVEST Malaysia 2004 to provide an opportunity for investors to learn about smart investing, investment options and the corporate profiles of companies listed on the Official List of Bursa Securities. As part of its ongoing investor education efforts, Bursa also maintains a Public Information Centre which Corporate Social Responsibility Statement provides information services to facilitate research and references to all stakeholders including the investing public. THE COMMUNITY Yayasan’s programmes include activities such as sports and recreational activities, excursions to places of interest and educational camps. To enhance its contribution to educational Yayasan Bursa Malaysia (Yayasan Bursa) was incorporated in 1998 to provide assistance, support and financial aid for community and educational activities, projects and programmes with the objective of improving the standard of living, skills and professionalism of Malaysians. Yayasan Bursa’s vision is to assist in the balanced development of a caring Malaysian community, through various efforts which include: - development, Yayasan Bursa offers study loans for qualified needy undergraduates pursuing their studies at recognised local public institutions of higher learning. These study loans, first offered in 2000, can be converted to full scholarships for candidates achieving a degree or diploma upon completion of their studies. Besides providing assistance to needy undergraduates, Yayasan Bursa has in place a nationwide tutoring programme for children of community homes. This programme benefits more • Providing assistance to members of society with special requirements/needs. than 600 students from 20 homes nationwide. In 2002, Yayasan Bursa begun sponsoring Book Prizes for students from local public universities to recognise and • Providing funds and supporting Malaysians pursuing any level of education. reward academic excellence. A maximum of three students per university are selected to be recipients of this award every year. Yayasan Bursa introduced two • Organising and supporting schemes and projects for the promotion of the well being and welfare of special members in society. new programmes in 2003 to further enhance its commitment towards education namely the School Assistance Scheme and the Award for Excellent Results. The School Assistance Scheme is designed • Providing assistance to voluntary organisations which have the same charitable objectives as Yayasan. • Encouraging active participation of Bursa staff in all activities of Yayasan. Over the years, the Company has encouraged and supported its employees’ efforts to engage with the community. The Company together with its employees reaches out to and supports the community via Yayasan which undertakes various charitable and philanthropic initiatives. The reach and diversity of Yayasan contributions and programmes have touched many lives from those who are terminally ill to the elderly, orphans and those with special needs. Activity/Project to assist needy school children at the start of the school year. Financial assistance is given to help defray the expenses for the purchase of basic schooling items. The Award for Excellent Results is designed to recognise and reward children who obtain excellent results in major government examinations. Since its establishment, Yayasan Bursa has worked with over 600 community organisations from every state in Malaysia and contributed more than RM12 million to needy organisations and individuals. In 2004, Yayasan Bursa had undertaken a variety of charitable and community activities in keeping with its vision which include the following:- Description • Children’s Adventure & Creative Camp The objective of this camp was to develop children’s interest in adventure and art. This camp was attended by children between the ages of 10 and 13 from various homes in the Klang Valley. • Blood Donation Campaign This was organized to assist in replenishing the supply of blood at the Kuala Lumpur General Hospital. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 63 Corporate Activity/Project 64 Social Responsibility Statement Description • The Edge Kuala Lumpur Annual Rat Race 2004 This event was co-organized by Yayasan Bursa and The Edge Communications. A total of 49 teams from various corporate organsations took part in the race, raising a total of RM667,500.00. The monies raised were distributed to 10 beneficiaries from all over Malaysia. • Excursion for mentally challenged children Children from Persatuan Kanak-Kanak Terencat Akal Selangor & Wilayah Persekutuan were invited to attend an excursion to the Proton KL Grand Prix CSI 5* International Horse Show at Putra Stadium, Bukit Jalil. • Sukaneka 2004 The aim of this event was to foster ties amongst Bursa staff, their children and children from charitable homes. Approximately 200 children from 4 charitable homes including a group of Orang Asli children were invited to participate. • Donations In 2004, Yayasan Bursa made donations and sponsorships to 57 charitable organizations. The aggregate amount of donations and sponsorships in 2004 is RM452,245.00. • Convertible study loans In 2004, 14 new convertible study loans were granted to qualified needy undergraduates. • Tuition programme In 2004, Yayasan Bursa sponsored tuition fees for underprivileged children from 14 community homes amounting to an aggregate of RM114,456.75. • Book Prizes Students from 8 public institutions of higher learning were recipients of this prize at their convocation ceremony. They were selected to receive this prize by their respective educational institution. In total, RM8,000.00 was awarded as book prizes. • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Investor Protection In the interest of protecting investors, we maintain three compensation funds, namely the C ompensation Fund of Bursa Securities, the Fidelity Fund of Bursa Derivatives and the Compensation Fund of Bursa Depository to compensate investors who have suffered losses falling within the circumstances specified under the relevant securities laws and rules. This fund comprises contributions from trading participants. As at 31 December 2004, the fund totaled RM11.0 million. The maximum compensation payable in respect of a trading participant is RM0.5 million provided that if the aggregate of all claims against a trading participant exceeds RM0.5 million the compensation shall be apportioned between claimants. The funds are administered by our Compensation Committee. Compensation Fund of Bursa Depository Compensation Fund of Bursa Securities The purpose of the Compensation Fund of Bursa Securities is to compensate persons who have suffered monetary loss due to defalcation or fraudulent misuse of monies or other property by a director, officer, employee or representative of a licensed stockbroking company or in the event of insolvency of the stockbroking company, in connection with dealing in securities. This fund comprises contributions from participating organisations and Bursa Securities and a pledge by the Securities Commission (SC). As at 31 December 2004, the fund totaled RM253.7 million (excluding the pledge which may be made available by the SC). The maximum compensation payable to a claimant is RM0.1 million per claim. However we have the absolute discretion to increase this amount on a case to case basis. A total of RM0.2 million was paid out of the Compensation Fund of Bursa Securities in 2003 and 2004. Fidelity Fund of Bursa Derivatives The purpose of the Fidelity Fund of Bursa Derivatives is to compensate persons who have suffered monetary loss due to defalcation or fraudulent misuse of monies or other property by a director, officer, employee or representative of a licensed futures broking company in connection with trading in futures contracts. The purpose of the Compensation Fund of Bursa Depository is to compensate depositors who have claims againts Bursa Depository, its nominee companies and authorised depository agents. These claims include claims for computer crimes involving theft or criminal damage to computer systems, falsification of records within such computer system, fire or theft of records or profesional negligence of Bursa Depository’s employees. This fund comprises cash assets, which are currently capped at RM50.0 million. The maximum compensation payable to a claimant is RM0.1 million per claim. However we have absolute discretion to increase this amount on a case to case basis. Other Funds We intend to establish a clearing guarantee fund for Bursa Securities Clearing to be applied in respect of the obligations and liabilities of Bursa Securities Clearing arising out of market contracts. The fund is proposed to be in the amount of RM100.0 million and to be established by the end of 2005, subject to approval by the SC. Pending establishment of this proposed fund, we have committed a stand-by facility of up to RM200.0 million to meet Bursa Securities Clearing’s clearing obligations. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 65 foundation for success “Teamwork builds the foundation for progress. There is no team without players. To work, players must have passion, determination, energy and persistence. While some of these qualities are inherent, they can be taught, they can be learnt, given the right direction, understanding of and believing in goals and aspirations, specific training, constant reviews and appropriate rewards. Passion and determination comes easy when you feel a sense of belonging to the team, and to the organisation. Persistence comes when you are accountable for actions and energy, when the rewards are there.” YUSLI MOHAMED YUSOFF CEO Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 67 Corporate BOARD OF DIRECTORS FORM OF LEGAL ENTITY Tun Mohamed Dzaiddin bin Haji Abdullah Chairman, Non-Executive Director and Public Interest Director Incorporated on 14 December 1976 as a public company limited by guarantee Converted to a public company limited by shares on 5 January 2004 pursuant to the Demutualisation (Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange) Act 2003 Dato’ Abdul Latif bin Abdullah Non-Executive Director and Public Interest Director Datuk Haji Faisyal bin Datuk Yusof Hamdain Diego Non-Executive Director and Public Interest Director Datuk Azman bin Abdul Rashid Non-Executive Director and Public Interest Director Datin Paduka Siti Sa’diah binti Sheikh Bakir Independent Non-Executive Director Dr. Thillainathan a/l Ramasamy Independent Non-Executive Director Dato’ Abdul Wahid bin Omar Independent Non-Executive Director Izham bin Yusoff Independent Non-Executive Director Dato’ Seri Hwang Sing Lue Non-Independent Non-Executive Director Cheah Tek Kuang Non-Independent Non-Executive Director Peter Leong Tuck Leng Non-Independent Non-Executive Director Yusli bin Mohamed Yusoff Non-Independent Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer COMPANY SECRETARY Yong Hazadurah binti Md. Hashim LS 006674 REGISTERED OFFICE 9th Floor, Exchange Square Bukit Kewangan 50200 Kuala Lumpur Telephone No.: 03-2034 7000 Facsimile No.: 03-2732 6437 E-mail address: [email protected] Website: www.bursamalaysia.com 68 Information • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING Listed on Main Board of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad on 18 March 2005 Stock Code: 1818 Stock Name: BURSA INVESTOR RELATIONS Lim Poh Poh 15th Floor, Exchange Square Bukit Kewangan 50200 Kuala Lumpur Telephone No.: 03-2034 7195 Facsimile No.: 03-2034 7530 E-mail: [email protected] REGISTRAR Tenaga Koperat Sdn. Bhd. (118401-V) 20th Floor, Plaza Permata, Jalan Kampar Off Jalan Tun Razak, 50400 Kuala Lumpur Telephone No.: 03-4041 6522 Facsimile No.: 03-4042 6352 AUDITORS Ernst & Young (AF 0039) Chartered Accountants Level 23A, Menara Milenium Jalan Damanlela Pusat Bandar Damansara 50490 Kuala Lumpur PRINCIPAL BANKERS Malayan Banking Berhad (3813-K) Menara Maybank 100, Jalan Tun Perak 50050 Kuala Lumpur Southern Bank Berhad (5303-W) Menara Southern Bank 83, Medan Setia 1 Plaza Damansara Bukit Damansara 50772 Kuala Lumpur Corporate Information Wholly-owned subsidiaries of Bursa Malaysia Berhad 1. BURSA MALAYSIA SECURITIES BERHAD Date of Incorporation: Principal Activities: (635998-W) 4 December 2003 Provide, operate and maintain a securities exchange 2. BURSA MALAYSIA DERIVATIVES BERHAD Date of Incorporation: Principal Activities: (261937-H) 17 April 1993 Provide, operate and maintain a futures and options exchange 3. LABUAN INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL EXCHANGE INC. Date of Incorporation: Principal Activities: (30632-P) (LL 02032) 30 July 1999 Provide, operate and maintain an offshore financial exchange 4. BURSA MALAYSIA SECURITIES CLEARING SDN. BHD. (109716-D) formerly known as Securities Clearing Automated Network Services Sdn. Bhd. Date of Incorporation: Principal Activities: 12 November 1983 Provide, operate and maintain a clearing house for the securities exchange 5. BURSA MALAYSIA INFORMATION SDN. BHD. (152961-H) formerly known as KLSE Information Services Sdn. Bhd. Date of Incorporation: Principal Activities: 2 May 1986 Provide and disseminate prices and other information relating to securities quoted on exchanges within the group 6. BURSA MALAYSIA IT SDN. BHD. (213411-K) formerly known as KLSE Technology Sdn. Bhd. Date of Incorporation: Principal Activities: 7 March 1991 Provide information and communications technology services 7. BURSA MALAYSIA PROPERTY SDN. BHD. (147792-H) formerly known as KLSE Property Management Sdn. Bhd. Date of Incorporation: Principal Activities: 27 November 1985 Provide building management and security services Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 69 Corporate Information 8. KLOFFE INFORMATION SYSTEMS SDN. BHD. (319465-T) Date of Incorporation: Principal Activities: 11 October 1994 Dormant Wholly-owned subsidiary of Bursa Malaysia Securities Clearing Sdn. Bhd. (109716-D) 9. BURSA MALAYSIA DERIVATIVES CLEARING BERHAD (358677-D) formerly known as Malaysian Derivatives Clearing House Berhad Date of Incorporation: Principal Activities: 9 September 1995 Provide, operate and maintain a clearing house for the futures and options exchange Wholly-owned subsidiaries of Bursa Malaysia Derivatives Berhad (261937-H) 10. MALAYSIA MONETARY EXCHANGE BERHAD (247161-A) Date of Incorporation: Principal Activities: 19 August 1992 Dormant 11. COMMODITY AND MONETARY EXCHANGE OF MALAYSIA (COMMEX) (Company limited by guarantee) Date of Incorporation: Principal Activities: (60226-D) 14 July 1980 Dormant Subsidiary of Bursa Malaysia Berhad (30632-P) with 75% Shareholding 12. BURSA MALAYSIA DEPOSITORY SDN. BHD. (165570-W) formerly known as Malaysian Central Depository Sdn. Bhd. Date of Incorporation: Principal Activities: 26 October 1987 Provide, operate and maintain a central depository for securities listed on the securities exchange Wholly-owned subsidiary of Bursa Malaysia Depository Sdn. Bhd. (165570-W) 13. BURSA MALAYSIA DEPOSITORY NOMINEES SDN. BHD. (240297-W) formerly known as Malaysian Central Depository Nominees Sdn. Bhd. Date of Incorporation: Principal Activities: 70 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 15 May 1992 Act as a nominee for Bursa Depository and receives securities on deposit or for safe-custody or management Group Corporate Structure Bursa Malaysia Berhad (30632-P) 100% 100% 100% 100% Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad Bursa Malaysia Derivatives Berhad Bursa Malaysia Property Sdn. Bhd. (635998-W) (261937-H) Labuan International Financial Exchange Inc. (147792-H) (LL 02032) 100% 100% 100% 100% 75% Bursa Malaysia Securities Clearing Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia Monetary Exchange Berhad Commodity and Monetary Exchange of Malaysia KLOFFE Information Systems Sdn. Bhd. Bursa Malaysia Depository Sdn. Bhd. (247161-A) (60226-D) (319465-T) (109716-D) (165570-W) 100% 100% 100% 100% Bursa Malaysia Derivatives Clearing Berhad Bursa Malaysia Information Sdn. Bhd. Bursa Malaysia IT Sdn. Bhd. (358677-D) (152961-H) Bursa Malaysia Depository Nominees Sdn. Bhd. (213411-K) (240297-W) Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 71 Board of Directors Profile Tun Mohamed Dzaiddin bin Haji Abdullah Chairman, Non-Executive Director and Public Interest Director, appointed by the Minister of Finance pursuant to Section 8D of Securities Industry Act 1983 Date of Appointment: 1 March 2004 Tun Mohamed Dzaiddin bin Haji Abdullah, aged 68, a Malaysian, was the former Chief Justice of Malaysia. Barrister of the Middle Temple, England, he was a practicing lawyer and a former Vice President of the Malaysian Bar. He was also a former Director of Malaysia Airlines from 1975 to 1982. Tun Dzaiddin had a distinguished career in the Malaysian Judiciary, as a High Court Judge from 1982 to 1992, Supreme Court Judge from 1982 to 1996 and Federal Court Judge from 1996 to 2000. Tun Dzaiddin was appointed the 9th Chief Justice of Malaysia in 2000. He was conferred several State and Federal awards, the most prestigious being the award of the Most Esteemed Order of Seri Setia Mahkota Malaysia which carries the title ‘Tun’ in 2001. Dato’ Abdul Latif bin Abdullah Non-Executive Director and Public Interest Director, appointed by the Minister of Finance pursuant to Section 8D of Securities Industry Act 1983 Date of Appointment: 1 April 2004 Dato’ Abdul Latif bin Abdullah, aged 54, a Malaysian, graduated with a Bachelor of Arts (Hons) in International Relations from the University of Malaya in 1975, a Master of Science (Marine Law & Policy) from the University of Wales, Institute of Science & Technology, United Kingdom in 1981 and Senior Management Development Program from Harvard Business School in 1992. He is also a member of the Chartered Institute of Logistics & Transportation (United Kingdom). He began his career as an Officer with the Ministry of Foreign Af fairs in 1975 and later, joined the Malaysian International Shipping Corporation Berhad as an Executive until 1982. He was a member of the pioneer team that established the second national line, Perbadanan Nasional Shipping Line Berhad in 1982, where he remained until 1992, holding the position as Director/General Manager before joining Mitsui OSK Lines (M) Sdn. Bhd. in 1992. He is the Executive Chairman of 72 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Currently a legal consultant at Skrine, panel member of the Singapore International Arbitration Centre, Chairman of Deutsche Bank (Malaysia) Berhad, Chairman of the Tun Mohamed Suffian Foundation, Chairman of the Advisory Council, Business Ethics Institute of Malaysia and Chairman of the Royal Commission to Enhance the Operation and Management of the Royal Malaysian Police. Tun Dzaiddin sits as Chairman of the Appeals Committee, Executive Committee, Nomination & Remuneration Committee, Option Committee and Risk Management Committee. He has a direct shareholding of 165,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each in Bursa Malaysia Berhad as at 31 March 2005. Tun Dzaiddin has attended fourteen (14) Board meetings held during his tenure for the financial year ended 31 December 2004. Mitsui OSK Lines (M) Sdn. Bhd. since 2004, and Director of Penang Port Sdn. Bhd. since 1999 and became Chairman in 2004. In addition, Dato’ Abdul Latif also holds directorship positions in Kumpulan Wang Pusat Perdagangan Laut, Lembaga Dius Api Semenanjung Malaysia and other public companies namely, Ekowood International Berhad, Efficient E-Solutions Berhad and Tamco Corporate Holdings Berhad. He is currently the Chairman of International Shipowners’ Association of Malaysia (ISOA) since 1998, and was the former Deputy Chairman of Malaysian Shipowners’ Association (MASA). Dato’ Abdul Latif is the Chairman of the Compensation Committee, Disciplinary Committee and Participation Committee, and also a member of Investment Advisory Committee. He has a direct shareholding of 100,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each in Bursa Malaysia Berhad as at 31 March 2005. Dato’ Abdul Latif has attended eight (8) out of ten (10) Board meetings held during his tenure for the financial year ended 31 December 2004. Board of Directors Profile Datuk Haji Faisyal bin Datuk Yusof Hamdain Diego Non-Executive Director and Public Interest Director, appointed by the Minister of Finance pursuant to Section 8D of Securities Industry Act 1983 Date of Appointment: 9 June 2004 Datuk Haji Faisyal bin Datuk Yusof Hamdain Diego, aged 43, a Malaysian, graduated with a Bachelor of Economics from York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada in 1987. He has been the Treasurer of the Dewan Perniagaan Melayu Malaysia (Sabah) since 1997. He has been the Executive Chairman of Arus Sutera Sdn. Bhd. Datuk Azman bin Abdul Rashid Non-Executive Director and Public Interest Director, appointed by the Minister of Finance pursuant to Section 8D of Securities Industry Act 1983 Date of Appointment: 23 July 2004 Datuk Azman bin Abdul Rashid, aged 57, a Malaysian, graduated with a Bachelor of Economics from the University of Malaya in 1972 and a Masters degree in Agriculture Development from the University of Ghent, Belgium in 1983. He began his career as Assistant Secretary in the Prime Minister’s Department in 1972, where he remained until 1977, before serving as Principal Assistant Director in the Agricultural Policy Section, Ministry of Agriculture Malaysia from 1977 to 1980. He became Deputy State Secretary and Director of the State Planning Unit, Malacca from 1983 to 1986, District Officer of Kuantan from 1986 since 1997, the Director of Associated Concrete Products (Sabah) Sdn. Bhd. since 1998 and the Director of Perkasa Trading Sdn. Bhd. since 1996. Datuk Haji Faisyal is the Chairman of the Listing Committee, and also a member of Compensation Committee and Risk Management Committee. He has a direct shareholding of 100,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each in Bursa Malaysia Berhad as at 31 March 2005. Datuk Haji Faisyal has attended five (5) out of six (6) Board meetings held during his tenure for the financial year ended 31 December 2004. to 1992, General Manager of Jengka Regional Development Authority from 1992 to 1997, Deputy State Secretary and Director of the State Planning Unit, Pahang in 1997 and the Federal Development Officer in Kelantan under the Implementation Coordination Unit, Prime Minister’s Department from 1997 to 2000. He was appointed as the Federal Secretary for Sarawak in 2000 before becoming the Secretary General in the Ministry of Rural & Regional Development from 2002 to 22 June 2004. Datuk Azman is a member of Audit Committee and Appeals Committee. He has a direct shareholding of 38,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each in Bursa Malaysia Berhad as at 31 March 2005. Datuk Azman has attended all five (5) Board meetings held during his tenure for the financial year ended 31 December 2004. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 73 Board of Directors Profile Datin Paduka Siti Sa’diah binti Sheikh Bakir Independent Non-Executive Director Date of Appointment: 10 April 2004 Datin Paduka Siti Sa’diah binti Sheikh Bakir, aged 53, a Malaysian, graduated with a Bachelor of Economics from the University of Malaya in 1974. She began her career with Johor Corporation in 1974 and became directly involved with Johor Corporation’s Healthcare Division in 1978, before joining KPJ Sdn. Bhd. as its Chief Executive from 1989 to 2002. She has been the Managing Director of KPJ Healthcare Berhad since 1993. She is also currently the Chairman of Johor Specialist Hospital Sdn. Bhd., Puteri Specialist Hospital Sdn. Bhd., Damansara Specialist Hospital Sdn. Bhd., Pusat Pakar Tawakal Sdn. Bhd. and Medical Centre (Johore) Sdn. Bhd. She also sits as a Director in other companies within the Johor Corporation group of companies, such as Kulim (M) Berhad, Puteri Hotel Sdn. Bhd. and JMF Asset Management Sdn. Bhd., as well as Pengurusan Klinik Waqaf An-Nur Berhad, a non-governmental organization dedicated to the provision of Dr. Thillainathan a/l Ramasamy Independent Non-Executive Director Date of Appointment: 10 April 2004 Dr. Thillainathan a/l Ramasamy, aged 61, a Malaysian, graduated with a Bachelor of Arts Degree in Economics from the University of Malaya in 1968, a Master and Doctorate of Economics from the London School of Economics, United Kingdom in 1970 and 1976 respectively. He was an Associate Professor of University Malaya from 1977 to 1979. He has approximately ten (10) years of experience in the banking industry having served as General Manager of the Arab Malaysian Merchant Bank, General Manager and Joint Managing Director of Bank Pusat Kerjasama Bhd. as well as General Manager and Chief Executive Officer of Bank Buruh (Malaysia) Bhd. In addition, he has served on various national task forces, advisory panels and consultative councils including the National Economic Panel from 1982 to 1987, the Anti-Recession Task Force from 1986 to 1987, Task Force on Capital Market 74 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 healthcare services to the less fortunate. In addition, she has also been a Board member of MATRADE since 1999, Chairman of the Audit Committee of MATRADE since 2003, a member of the National Productivity Corporation’s Consultative Panel on Healthcare since 2001, a member of the National Patient Safety Council, Ministry of Health since 2003 and has been the President of the Malaysian Society for Quality in Health (MSQH), an independent, non-profit accrediting body of the healthcare industry since its inception in 1997. Datin Paduka Siti Sa’diah is a member of Appeals Committee, Audit Committee, Nomination & Remuneration Committee and Option Committee. She has a direct shareholding of 100,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each in Bursa Malaysia Berhad as at 31 March 2005. Datin Paduka Siti Sa’diah has attended nine (9) out of ten (10) Board meetings held during her tenure for the financial year ended 31 December 2004. Development from 1988 to 1991, Investment Panel of the Employees Provident Fund (EPF) from 1988 to 2001, National Economic Consultative Council in 1990 and the Majlis Perundingan Ekonomi Negara Kedua (MAPEN II) from 1999 to 2000. Dr. Thillainathan was also the President of the Malaysian Economic Association from 1996 to 2002. He has been the Chief Operating Officer and Executive Director of Genting Bhd. since 26 November 2002 and 15 January 2003 respectively. He also currently sits on the board of Petronas Dagangan Bhd., Genting Berhad and other public companies within the Genting Berhad group, namely Genting Sanyen Power (Labuan) Limited, Genting Sanyen Utilities Limited, Genting (Labuan) Limited, Genting International Paper Holdings Ltd., Genting International Paper Manufactures Ltd., Genting Overseas Investments Ltd., Genting Oil & Gas (China) Limited, Genting Oil & Gas Limited, Genting Power (M) Limited, Genting Power (Swiss) Limited, Genting Power (India) Limited, Genting Power Holdings Limited, Genting Power International Limited, Sorona Limited, Laila Limited, Logan Lock Limited, WEB Energy Limited, RWB Board of Directors Profile (Labuan) Limited, RWB International (Labuan) Limited, Prime Venture (Labuan) Limited, Resorts World (Labuan) Limited, GHR Risk Management (Labuan) Limited and Prime Holdings (Labuan) Limited. Dr. Thillainathan is the Chairman of Investment Advisory Committee, a member of Audit Committee, Compensation Committee, Dato’ Abdul Wahid bin Omar Independent Non-Executive Director Date of Appointment: 10 April 2004 Dato’ Abdul Wahid bin Omar, aged 41, a Malaysian, is a member of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (United Kingdom) and the Malaysian Institute of Accountants. He was previously the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of United Engineers (Malaysia) Berhad (UEM) from 1 October 2001 to 30 June 2004. During his tenure at UEM group of companies, he also served on the Boards of Directors of UEM W orld Berhad, PLUS Expressways Berhad, UEM Builders Berhad, Pharmaniaga Berhad and certain subsidiaries of UEM. Prior to working for the UEM group of companies, he served as Director, Group Corporate Services of Amanah Capital Group. He was also the Chairman of Amanah Short Deposits Bhd. from 1999 to 2001 and Director of Alliance Disciplinary Committee and Risk Management Committee. He has a direct shareholding of 100,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each in Bursa Malaysia Berhad as at 31 March 2005. Dr. Thillainathan has attended nine (9) out of ten (10) Board meetings held during his tenure for the financial year ended 31 December 2004. Merchant Bank Bhd. from 1999 to 2001. He has been a member of the Lembaga Tabung Haji Investment Panel since September 2001. He has also been the Group Chief Executive Officer of Telekom Malaysia Berhad since 1 July 2004. He currently sits on the boards of other public companies within the Telekom Malaysia Berhad group, namely VADS Berhad and Celcom (Malaysia) Berhad. Dato’ Abdul Wahid is the Chairman of Audit Committee, a member of Investment Advisory Committee, Nomination & Remuneration Committee and Option Committee. He has a direct shareholding of 100,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each in Bursa Malaysia Berhad as at 31 March 2005. Dato’ Abdul Wahid has attended nine (9) out of ten (10) Board meetings held during his tenure for the financial year ended 31 December 2004. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 75 Board of Directors Profile Izham bin Yusoff Independent Non-Executive Director Date of Appointment: 10 April 2004 Izham bin Yusoff, aged 38, a Malaysian, graduated with a Bachelor in Accounting from the University of Miami, USA in 1990 and a Master of Business Administration (Accounting & International Business) from the University of Miami, USA in 1991. He began his career with Citibank NA in Miami as Assistant Business Planning & Analysis Manager from January 1992 to June 1992 before joining Procter & Gamble in Singapore as Financial Analysis Manager, Corporate from July 1992 to September 1995. He then joined Citibank Bhd. in Malaysia as Financial Controller from October 1995 to November 1996. He was the Corporate Strategy Manager with Maxis Bhd. from December 1996 to December 1997, Special Assistant to the Dato’ Seri Hwang Sing Lue Non-Independent Non-Executive Director Date of Appointment: 10 April 2004 Dato’ Seri Hwang Sing Lue, aged 76, a Malaysian, holds a Diploma from the Faculty of Secretaries of London. He is the founder of Hwang-DBS Securities Berhad and has over thirty (30) years of experience in the securities industry. Since August 1995, he has held the position of Executive Chairman of Hwang-DBS (Malaysia) Berhad, a company listed under the Finance Sector of the Main Board of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad. He currently sits on the boards of other public companies within the Hwang-DBS group, namely Hwang-DBS Securities Berhad, Hwang-DBS Unit Trust Berhad, Amluck Enterprises Ltd. and Equity and Property Investment Corporation Limited. Dato’ Seri Hwang has also been a Committee Member of the Association of Stockbroking Companies of Malaysia since November 2002. 76 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Managing Director of EON Bhd. from January 1998 to July 2002 and Managing Director of Amanah Raya Bhd. from August 2002 to 30 June 2004. He has been the Chief Executive Officer of KUB Malaysia Berhad (KUB) since 1 July 2004. He currently sits on the boards of KUB group of companies and Computer Forms (Malaysia) Berhad. Izham is a member of Executive Committee, Listing Committee, Nomination & Remuneration Committee, Option Committee and Participation Committee. He has a direct shareholding of 100,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each in Bursa Malaysia Berhad as at 31 March 2005. Izham has attended all ten (10) Board meetings held during his tenure for the financial year ended 31 December 2004. He is also actively involved in the rubber industry, holding the position of a Board Member of the Malaysian Rubber Board, an Arbitrator of the Panel of Malaysian Rubber Exchange of Arbitrators and the President of the Federation of Rubber Trade Associations of Malaysia. Dato’ Seri Hwang is a member of Compensation Committee, Participation Committee and Risk Management Committee. He has a direct shareholding of 100,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each in Bursa Malaysia Berhad (the Company) as at 31 March 2005. He is deemed to have interest in 6,072,728 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each in the Company by virtue of his interest in Hwang-DBS Securities Berhad pursuant to Section 6A of the Companies Act, 1965. Dato’ Seri Hwang has attended eight (8) out of ten (10) Board meetings held during his tenure for the financial year ended 31 December 2004. Board of Directors Profile Cheah Tek Kuang Non-Independent Non-Executive Director Date of Appointment: 10 April 2004 Cheah Tek Kuang, aged 58, a Malaysian, graduated with a Bachelor of Economics from the University of Malaya in 1970. He began his career with the Malaysian Industrial Development Authority from October 1970 to October 1978. His experience in the securities and derivatives markets includes serving on the Board of Directors of Kuala Lumpur Commodity Exchange from 1994 to 2000 and the Malaysian Exchange of Securities Dealing and Automated Quotation Bhd. from 2000 to 2002. He was conferred Justice of Peace by Duli Yang Maha Mulia Sultan of Selangor in 1999 and is a Fellow of the Institute of Bankers Malaysia. He has been with AmMerchant Bank Bhd. since 1978 and was appointed its Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director in 1994, before becoming Peter Leong Tuck Leng Non-Independent Non-Executive Director Date of Appointment: 10 April 2004 Peter Leong Tuck Leng, aged 48, a Malaysian, graduated with a Bachelor in Applied Economics in 1981 and a Master of Economics from the London School of Economics in 1982. He has more than twenty three (23) years of experience in the securities industry, having served as a member of the Exchange’s Listing Committee since 2002, Membership Committee from 2001 to 2003 and Budget & Investment Committee from 2002 to 2003. He is the current Chairman of the Association of Stockbroking Companies Malaysia and is the its Group Managing Director in 2002. He has been the Group Managing Director of AMMB Holdings Berhad since 1 January 2005. He currently sits on the boards of other public companies within the AMMB Holdings Berhad group, namely AmMerchant Bank Bhd., AmBank Berhad, AMFB Holdings Bhd., AmFinance Berhad and AmInvestment Group Berhad. Cheah is a member of Appeals Committee, Audit Committee, Investment Advisory Committee and Risk Management Committee. He has a direct shareholding of 85,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each in Bursa Malaysia Berhad as at 31 March 2005. Cheah has attended eight (8) out of ten (10) Board meetings held during his tenure for the financial year ended 31 December 2004. Executive Director as well as the Chief Executive Officer of EONCAP Securities Sdn. Bhd. (formerly known as Leong & Company Sdn. Bhd.). Peter Leong is a member of Compensation Committee, Executive Committee, Listing Committee, Nomination & Remuneration Committee and Option Committee. He has a direct shareholding of 100,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each in Bursa Malaysia Berhad as at 31 March 2005. Peter Leong has attended eight (8) out of ten (10) Board meetings held during his tenure for the financial year ended 31 December 2004. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 77 Board of Directors Profile Yusli bin Mohamed Yusoff Non-Independent Executive Director Date of Appointment: 10 April 2004 Yusli bin Mohamed Yusoff, aged 46, a Malaysian, graduated with a Bachelor of Economics from the University of Essex (United Kingdom) in 1981, and is a member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants, England & Wales. He began his career in London with Peat Marwick Mitchell & Co in 1982, where he remained until 1986, holding the position of Audit Senior before joining Hugin Sweda Plc where he held the position of Chief Accountant until 1990. His career in Malaysia includes key positions in prominent corporations such as Faber Group Bhd. as Group Financial Controller from April 1992 to December 1992, TIME Engineering Bhd. as Chief Operating Officer from January 1993 to December 1993, Renong Bhd. as Chief Operating Officer/Director from January 1994 to March 1995, Shahpadu Corporation Bhd. as Group Managing Director from April 1995 to October 1996, Sime Merchant Bankers Bhd. as Chief General Manager from November 1996 to May 1998, Intria Bhd. as Executive Vice Chairman and Metacorp Bhd. as Managing Director from June 1998 to December 1999. Prior to his appointment as Chief Executive Officer of Bursa Malaysia Berhad, he was the Chief Executive Director of CIMB Securities Sdn. Bhd. from January 2000 to January 2004. He also served as the Chairman of the Association of Stockbroking Companies Malaysia from 2003 to 2004. He presently sits on the Board of Capital Market Development Fund and is an executive committee member of the Financial Reporting Foundation/Malaysian Accounting Standards Board. He is also the President of Victoria Institution Old Boys’ Association. Yusli is a member of Executive Committee, Investment Advisory Committee, Listing Committee and Participation Committee. He is also the Chairman of Consultative Panels for Securities Market, Derivatives Market and Clearing, Settlement & Depository. He has a direct shareholding of 250,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each in Bursa Malaysia Berhad (the Company) as at 31 March 2005. He also has an interest by virtue of options granted to him pursuant to the Company’s Employees’ Share Option Scheme (ESOS) to subscribe up to 6,000,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each in the Company over the five (5) year duration of the ESOS. For the year 2005, he has been granted options which give him the right to subscribe for 1,000,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each in the Company. Yusli has attended all ten (10) Board meetings held during his tenure for the financial year ended 31 December 2004. Note: Save as disclosed, the above Directors have no family relationship with any Director and/or major shareholder of the Company, have no conflict of interest with the Company and have not been convicted for any offence within the past ten (10) years. 78 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Board Committees The following chart set forth the Company’s current internal management reporting structure: Board Committees Board of Directors • Audit Committee Consultative Panels • Securities Market • Derivatives Market • Clearing, Settlement and Depository • Executive Committee • Chief Executive Officer • Nomination & Remuneration Committee • Investment Advisory Committee • Risk Management Committee • Option Committee Board Committees comprise the following: 1. Audit Committee The present Audit Committee (AC) was constituted on 30 April 2004 and its members are appointed annually by the Board of Directors. It is responsible for reviewing reports from internal and external auditors, evaluating existing policies, establishing audit quality and ensuring compliance with the Company’s and the Group’s policies. The AC is also responsible for ensuring that proper processes and procedures are in place to comply with all laws, regulations and rules established by all relevant regulatory bodies, and reviews any related party transactions and conflict of interest situations that may arise. The AC currently comprises the following members: Name Position Date of Appointment on AC Directorship Attendance during tenure Dato’ Abdul Wahid bin Omar Chairman 12 May 2004 Independent Non-Executive Director 3/3 Datuk Azman bin Abdul Rashid Member 23 July 2004 Non-Executive and Public Interest Director 2/2 Datin Paduka Siti Sa’diah binti Sheikh Bakir Member 12 May 2004 Independent Non-Executive Director 3/3 Dr. Thillainathan a/l Ramasamy Member 12 May 2004 Independent Non-Executive Director 2/3 Cheah Tek Kuang Member 12 May 2004 Non-Independent Non-Executive Director 3/3 Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 79 Board 2. Committees Nomination and Remuneration Committee The Nomination and Remuneration Committee (NRC) was established on 13 April 2004 and its members are appointed annually by the Board of Directors. It is primarily responsible for recommending candidates for appointments to the Board of Directors, Board Committees, Consultative Panels, Regulatory Committees and key management personnel, and also recommends and negotiates the compensation packages for these appointments. The NRC is also responsible for establishing a set of quantitative and qualitative performance criteria to evaluate the performance of each member of the Board of Directors and the Chief Executive Officer, and reviewing their respective performances. The NRC currently comprises the following members: Name Tun Mohamed Dzaiddin bin Haji Abdullah 3. Position Date of Appointment on NRC Directorship Attendance during tenure Chairman 13 April 2004 Chairman, Non-Executive and Public Interest Director 4/4 Datin Paduka Siti Sa’diah binti Sheikh Bakir Member 13 April 2004 Independent Non-Executive Director 4/4 Dato’ Abdul Wahid bin Omar Member 13 April 2004 Independent Non-Executive Director 3/4 Izham bin Yusoff Member 13 April 2004 Independent Non-Executive Director 3/4 Peter Leong Tuck Leng Member 13 April 2004 Non-Independent Non-Executive Director 4/4 Investment Advisory Committee The Investment Advisory Committee (IAC) was established on 30 April 2004 and its members are appointed annually by the Board of Directors. It is primarily responsible for reviewing and recommending strategic investment decisions for the Company and the Group. The IAC currently comprises the following members: Name Dr. Thillainathan a/l Ramasamy 80 Position Date of Appointment on IAC Directorship Attendance during tenure Chairman 12 May 2004 Independent Non-Executive Director 2/2 Yusli bin Mohamed Yusoff Member 12 May 2004 Non-Independent Executive Director 2/2 Dato’ Abdul Latif bin Abdullah Member 12 May 2004 Non-Executive and Public Interest Director 2/2 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Board 3. Investment Advisory Committee (cont’d) Name 4. Committees Position Date of Appointment on IAC Directorship Attendance during tenure Dato’ Abdul Wahid bin Omar Member 12 May 2004 Independent Non-Executive Director 2/2 Cheah Tek Kuang Member 12 May 2004 Non-Independent Non-Executive Director 2/2 Risk Management Committee The Risk Management Committee (RMC) was established on 30 April 2004 and its members are appointed annually by the Board of Directors. It is primarily responsible for reviewing and recommending the risk management policies and strategies. It assists the Board in fulfilling its corporate governance, risk management, and statutory responsibilities in order to manage the overall risk exposure of the Group. The RMC currently comprises the following members: Name Tun Mohamed Dzaiddin bin Haji Abdullah 5. Position Date of Appointment on RMC Directorship Attendance during tenure Chairman 12 May 2004 Chairman, Non-Executive and Public Interest Director 3/3 Datuk Haji Faisyal bin Datuk Yusof Hamdain Diego Member 9 June 2004 Non-Executive and Public Interest Director 3/3 Dr. Thillainathan a/l Ramasamy Member 12 May 2004 Independent Non-Executive Director 2/3 Dato’ Seri Hwang Sing Lue Member 12 May 2004 Non-Independent Non-Executive Director 3/3 Cheah Tek Kuang Member 12 May 2004 Non-Independent Non-Executive Director 2/3 Executive Committee The Executive Committee (EXCO) was established on 30 April 2004 and its members are appointed annually by the Board of Directors. It is primarily responsible for making decisions on behalf of the Board, based on a mandate of having the Board’s delegated authority, in pre-defined areas. The EXCO currently comprises the following members: Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 81 Board 5. Executive Committee (cont’d) Name Tun Mohamed Dzaiddin bin Haji Abdullah 6. Committees Position Date of Appointment on EXCO Directorship Attendance during tenure Chairman 12 May 2004 Chairman, Non-Executive and Public Interest Director 7/7 Izham bin Yusoff Member 12 May 2004 Independent Non-Executive Director 6/7 Peter Leong Tuck Leng Member 12 May 2004 Non-Independent Non-Executive Director 7/7 Yusli bin Mohamed Yusoff Member 12 May 2004 Non-Independent Executive Director / Chief Executive Officer 7/7 Md. Nor bin Ahmad Member 12 May 2004 Chief Regulatory Officer 7/7 Khairussaleh bin Ramli Member 1 June 2004 Chief Financial Officer 5/6 Option Committee The Option Committee (OC) was established on 1 March 2005 and its members are appointed by Board of Directors. The term of appointment of the present members of the OC is for a period of two (2) years from 1 March 2005 or until such time he/she shall cease to be a Director of Bursa, whichever is the earlier. It is primarily responsible for implementing and administering the Company’s Employees’ Share Option Scheme (ESOS) in accordance with the ESOS Bye-Laws. The OC currently comprises the following members: Name Tun Mohamed Dzaiddin bin Haji Abdullah 82 Position Date of Appointment on OC Directorship Attendance during tenure Chairman 1 March 2005 Chairman, Non-Executive and Public Interest Director 1/1 Datin Paduka Siti Sa’diah binti Sheikh Bakir Member 1 March 2005 Independent Non-Executive Director 1/1 Dato’ Abdul Wahid bin Omar Member 1 March 2005 Independent Non-Executive Director Nil Izham bin Yusoff Member 1 March 2005 Independent Non-Executive Director Nil Peter Leong Tuck Leng Member 1 March 2005 Non-Independent Non-Executive Director 1/1 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Consultative Panels Consultative Panels comprise the following: 1. Securities Market Consultative Panel The Securities Market Consultative Panel (SMCP) is responsible for advising the Board on matters relating to the securities industry that affect the Group. Name Date of Appointment on SMCP Classification Chairman 12 May 2004 Chief Executive Officer Ong Leong Huat Member 12 May 2004 Representing stock-broking industry Datuk Mohaiyani binti Shamsudin Member 12 May 2004 Representing stock-broking industry Dato’ Ahmad bin Kadis Member 12 May 2004 Representing stock-broking industry Halimah bt Haji Mohd Member 12 May 2004 Representing remisiers Dato’ Nazir bin Razak Member 12 May 2004 Representing merchant banking industry Ronald Ong Member 12 May 2004 Representing international intermediaries Ganen Sarvananthan Member 12 May 2004 Representing international intermediaries Dato’ Mohamed Azman bin Yahya Member 12 May 2004 Representing public listed companies Dato’ Jamaludin Ibrahim Member 12 May 2004 Representing public listed companies Datuk Azlan bin Mohd Zainol Member 12 May 2004 Representing institutional investors Edmond Cheah Swee Leng Member 12 May 2004 Representing institutional investors Yusli bin Mohamed Yusoff Position Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 83 Consultative 2. Panels Derivatives Market Consultative Panel The Derivatives Market Consultative Panel (DMCP) is responsible for advising the Board on matters relating to the derivatives industry that affect the Group. Name Date of Appointment on DMCP Classification Chairman 12 May 2004 Chief Executive Officer Ong Soon Ken Member 12 May 2004 Representing futures broking industry Noripah bt Kamso Member 12 May 2004 Representing futures broking industry Ady Ng Lai Wah Member 12 May 2004 Representing international intermediaries Tan Hup Thye Member 12 May 2004 Representing international intermediaries Muhammad Kashif bin Zaman Member 12 May 2004 Representing derivatives traders Chan Kok Seong Member 12 May 2004 Representing derivatives traders Wong Kum Cheong Member 12 May 2004 Representing derivatives traders Yong Chin Fatt Member 12 May 2004 Representing derivatives traders Yusli bin Mohamed Yusoff 84 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Position Consultative 3. Panels Clearing, Settlement & Depository Consultative Panel The Clearing, Settlement & Depository Consultative Panel (CSDCP) is responsible for advising the Board on matters relating to the clearing, settlement, depository and custody that affect the Group. Name Date of Appointment on CSDCP Classification Chairman 12 May 2004 Chief Executive Officer Amrat Kaur Member 12 May 2004 Representing local clearing and custody intermediaries Sharifatu Laila bt Syed Ali Member 12 May 2004 Representing local clearing and custody intermediaries James Lau Yew Kong Member 12 May 2004 Representing local clearing and custody intermediaries Alison Freeman Member 12 May 2004 Representing international clearing and custody institutions Shariffudin bin Mohamed Member 12 May 2004 Representing international clearing and custody institutions David Pointing Member 12 May 2004 Representing international clearing and custody institutions Dr. Nik Ramlah bin Mahmood Member 12 May 2004 Representing financial regulators and policy makers Ahmad Hizzad bin Baharuddin Member 12 May 2004 Representing financial regulators and policy makers Md. Nor bin Ahmad Member 12 May 2004 Representing financial regulators and policy makers Yusli bin Mohamed Yusoff Position Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 85 Regulatory Committees Regulatory Committees comprise the following: 1. Listing Committee The Listing Committee (LC) is responsible for deciding on enforcement of the Listing Requirements of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad, withdrawal of listing and other listing related major regulatory decisions. Name Datuk Haji Faisyal bin Datuk Yusof Hamdain Diego 2. Position Date of Appointment on LC Directorship Attendance during tenure Chairman 9 June 2004 Non-Executive and Public Interest Director 9/9 Yusli bin Mohamed Yusoff Member 12 May 2004 Non-Independent Executive Director 8/10 Izham bin Yusoff Member 12 May 2004 Independent Non-Executive Director 8/10 Peter Leong Tuck Leng Member 12 May 2004 Non-Independent Non-Executive Director 8/10 Dato’ Abdul Hamidy bin Hafiz Member 12 May 2004 Independent individual with significant experience with public listed companies 8/10 Tuan Haji Abdul Kadir bin Hj. Md. Kassim Member 12 May 2004 Independent individual with significant professional or management experience 7/10 Amin Rafie bin Othman Member 12 May 2004 Independent individual with significant experiences with investment management 10/10 Dato’ Seri Hj Megat Najmuddin bin Datuk Seri Dr. Hj. Megat Khas Member 12 May 2004 Independent individual with significant experiences with capital markets / corporate governance 7/10 Disciplinary Committee The Disciplinary Committee (DC) is responsible for hearing cases of alleged breaches of the rules of relevant subsidiaries of Bursa (other than the Listing Requirements) and making decision relating to the alleged breaches including appropriate sanctions for the breaches. Name Dato’ Abdul Latif bin Abdullah 86 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Position Chairman Date of Appointment on DC 12 May 2004 Directorship Non-Executive and Public Interest Director Attendance during tenure 10/10 Regulatory 2. Disciplinary Committee (cont’d) Name 3. Committees Position Date of Appointment on DC Directorship Attendance during tenure Dr. Thillainathan a/l Ramasamy Member 12 May 2004 Independent Non-Executive Director 8/10 Dato’ Mohammed Adnan Dato’ Shuaib Member 12 May 2004 Independent individual with significant experience in the securities industry 10/10 Ng Chin Leng Member 12 May 2004 Independent individual with significant experience in the derivatives industry 8/10 Chan Guan Seng Member 12 May 2004 Independent individual with significant experience in the clearing and custody industry 9/10 Participation Committee The Participation Committee (PC) is responsible for deciding on all matters relating to the registration of Participating Organisations and Registered Persons and all regulatory matters in relation to the rules of the relevant subsidiaries, other than enforcement actions. Name Dato’ Abdul Latif bin Abdullah Position Date of Appointment on PC Directorship Attendance during tenure Chairman 12 May 2004 Non-Executive and Public Interest Director 2/2 Izham bin Yusoff Member 12 May 2004 Independent Non-Executive Director 1/2 Dato’ Seri Hwang Sing Lue Member 12 May 2004 Non-Independent Non-Executive Director 2/2 Yusli bin Mohamed Yusoff Member 12 May 2004 Non-Independent Executive Director / Chief Executive Officer 2/2 Md. Nor bin Ahmad Member 12 May 2004 Chief Regulatory Officer 2/2 Khairussaleh bin Ramli Member 1 June 2004 Chief Financial Officer 2/2 Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 87 Regulatory 4. Committees Compensation Committee The Compensation Committee (CC) is responsible for making inquiries into the claims made against the respective compensation funds, and making related decisions on such claims, based on the delegated authority from the Board of Bursa and the respective subsidiary Boards. Name Dato’ Abdul Latif bin Abdullah 5. Position Date of Appointment on PC Directorship Attendance during tenure Chairman 12 May 2004 Non-Executive and Public Interest Director 1/1 Datuk Haji Faisyal bin Datuk Yusof Hamdain Diego Member 9 June 2004 Non-Executive and Public Interest Director Nil Dr. Thillainathan a/l Ramasamy Member 12 May 2004 Independent Non-Executive Director 1/1 Peter Leong Tuck Leng Member 12 May 2004 Non-Independent Non-Executive Director 1/1 Dato’ Seri Hwang Sing Lue Member 12 May 2004 Non-Independent Non-Executive Director 1/1 Appeals Committee The Appeals Committee is responsible for hearing and deciding on appeals against decisions of the Listing Committee, Disciplinary Committee, Participation Committee or Compensation Committee made for or against Participating Organisations, Registered Persons, Applicants, Listed Issuers, Directors, Officers, Advisors, and all other persons to whom the rules of Bursa’s relevant subsidiaries are directed. Name 88 Position Date of Appointment on Appeals Committee Directorship Attendance during tenure Tun Mohamed Dzaiddin bin Haji Abdullah Chairman 12 May 2004 Chairman, Non-Executive and Public Interest Director 6/6 Datuk Azman bin Abdul Rashid Member 23 July 2004 Non-Executive and Public Interest Director 5/5 Datin Paduka Siti Sa’diah binti Sheikh Bakir Member 12 May 2004 Independent Non-Executive Director 6/6 Cheah Tek Kuang Member 12 May 2004 Non-Independent Non-Executive Director 4/6 Thomas Mun Lung Lee Member 12 May 2004 Distinguished individual 4/6 Izlan bin Izhab Member 12 May 2004 Distinguished individual 6/6 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Management Yusli bin Mohamed Yusoff Devanesan Evanson Raghbir Singh Bhart Committee Md Nor bin Ahmad Ahmad Tajuddin bin Abdul Carrim Mohd Ridzal bin Mohd Sheriff Khairussaleh bin Ramli Selvarany Rasiah Fathi Ridzuan bin Ahmad Fauzi Cheah Sin Keat Ravindran Navaratnam Yew Kim Keong Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 89 Management Profile The Management Committee comprise the following key management personnel: Yusli bin Mohamed Yusoff Chief Executive Officer Yusli bin Mohamed Yusoff, aged 46, a Malaysian, graduated with a Bachelor of Economics from the University of Essex (UK) in 1981, is a member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants, England & Wales and the Malaysian Institute of Accountants. He has over 20 years of experience and expertise in financial management, risk management and business development. Besides holding directorships in Bursa Malaysia Berhad and its group of companies, he also sits on the Board of Capital Market Development Fund and is an executive committee member of the Financial Reporting Foundation/Malaysian Accounting Standards Board. Md Nor bin Ahmad Chief Regulatory Officer Md Nor bin Ahmad, aged 53, a Malaysian, graduated with a Bachelor of Commerce and Administration from Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand in 1978 and is an Associate Chartered Accountant (New Zealand). He was previously an accountant at the Registrar of Companies from 1977 to 1980, an accountant at the Malaysian Road Transport Department in 1980, and the Chief Accountant of the Sabah Islamic Council from 1980 to 1983. He joined us as our Assistant General Manager from 1983 to 1986, our Deputy General Manager from 1987 to 1994, General Manager of Bursa Depository from 1995 to 1999 and our Deputy President, Exchange Operations from 1996 to 2003. 90 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Khairussaleh bin Ramli Chief Financial Officer Khairussaleh bin Ramli, aged 38, a Malaysian, graduated with a Bachelor of Science in Business Administration from the Olin School of Business, Washington University, US in 1989. He joined us in 1998 as Senior Manager, Strategic Planning and International Affairs, before becoming Senior Vice President, Policy and Development in 2001 and our Head, Strategy and Corporate Finance in 2003. Prior to joining us, he had also served the Public Bank group for 7 years, during which time he gained experience in corporate banking, equity research and futures broking, including serving as Executive Director, PB Futures from 1995 to 1997. Selvarany Rasiah Chief Legal Officer Selvarany Rasiah, aged 40, a Malaysian, graduated with a Bachelor of Laws from the University of Malaya in 1989 and has been admitted as an Advocate & Solicitor of the High Court of Malaya. She joined us in November 1992 as a Legal Officer and has held various positions within the Bursa Malaysia group including Assistant General Manager, Corporate Affairs, Legal & Compliance, Bursa Depository, Senior Vice President/Legal Adviser, Listing and Head Regulatory Issues & Legal Advisory. She has more than 15 years of experience in dealing with legal and regulatory matters. She has dealt with a wide range of regulatory work relating to the capital markets and served on various task forces on capital market initiatives. Management Profile Devanesan Evanson Head, Group Internal Audit and Risk Management Devanesan Evanson, aged 50, a Malaysian, graduated with a Bachelor of Laws from the University of London in 1989. He is a fellow member of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (FCCA) and a member of the Malaysian Institute of Accountants. He was also a Governor and past president of the Institute of Internal Auditors Malaysia and a member of the Malaysian Advisory Committee of ACCA. He has over 13 years of experience in the field of external and internal audit and has held various key positions within the Bursa Malaysia group including Head of Internal Audit Function, Senior Vice President, Compliance & Inspection and Senior Vice President, Legal Advisory prior to his appointment as Head of Group Internal Audit and Risk Management in January 2004. Ahmad Tajuddin bin Abdul Carrim Head, Group Human Resources and Administration Ahmad Tajuddin bin Abdul Carrim, aged 52, a Malaysian, graduated with a Master of Arts in Human Resources (Training and Development) from the Asia Pacific International University in 1994. He was previously the Personnel and Administrative Director of Nike (M) Sdn. Bhd. from 1980 to 1985, Human Resources Manager of Mattel (M) Sdn. Bhd. from 1985 to 1988, Human Resources Manager of Motorola Electronics Sdn. Bhd. from 1989 to 1997, Employee Relations Manager of Motorola Inc. Chicago in 1994 and Asia Pacific Human Resource Director at Motorola Inc. from 1997 to 2002. Fathi Ridzuan bin Ahmad Fauzi Head, Exchanges Fathi Ridzuan bin Ahmad Fauzi, aged 40, a Malaysian, graduated with a Bachelor of Science in Accounting and Financial Analysis from the School of Industry and Business Studies, University of Warwick, United Kingdom in 1988. He has held various key positions within the Bursa Malaysia group including Senior Manager, Finance and Administration of Bursa Depository, Senior Vice President, Finance and Administration of Malaysian Exchange Securities Dealing Automated Quotation Bhd., Assistant General Manager, Finance and Administration of Bursa Securities Clearing, Senior Vice President, Finance and Administration of Bursa Securities Clearing, General Manager of Bursa Depository and Head of Information Services prior to appointment as Head of Exchanges in April 2004. Cheah Sin Keat Head, Clearing, Settlement and Depository Cheah Sin Keat, aged 43, a Malaysian, graduated with a Bachelor of Economics from the University of Malaya in 1985. He is also a certified Financial Risk Manager and a fellow member of the Global Association Risk Professionals. He began his career with the Securities Commission where he was responsible for establishing the derivatives market. Subsequently he served in Bank Negara Malaysia in the Economics Department and later in the Exchange Control Department. He has held various key positions within the Bursa Malaysia group including Deputy Chief Executive Officer of Bursa Derivatives Clearing and Head of Operations Risk prior to appointment as Head of Clearing, Settlement and Depository in November 2004. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 91 Management Profile Raghbir Singh Bhart Head, Information Services Raghbir Singh Bhart, aged 51, a Malaysian, graduated with a Bachelor of Economics from the University of Malaya in 1976 and a Bachelor of Laws from the University of London in 1994. He also graduated from the Advanced Management Course from Harvard Business School, US in 1998 and the Civil Service Commission Examinations, Government of Malaysia in 1978. He was previously Assistant Secretary of Ministry of Primary Industries, Company Secretary of the Kuala Lumpur Commodity Exchange, Chief Executive of the Kuala Lumpur Commodity Exchange and the General Manager of Commodity and Monetary Exchange of Malaysia (COMMEX) prior to appointment as Head of Information Services in April 2004. Mohd Ridzal bin Mohd Sheriff Head, Group Business Development Mohd Ridzal bin Mohd Sheriff, aged 40, a Malaysian, graduated from the University of London with LLB (Hons) in 1989. He qualified as a licensed Dealers Representative in 1993 and a licensed Futures Brokers’ Representative in 1996. He was appointed to the board of directors of Bursa Derivatives from 1997 to 2000 and Bursa Derivatives Clearing from 1998 to 2000. He has held various key positions within the Bursa Malaysia group including Head of Clearing, Settlement and Depository Business Unit, Chief Executive Officer of Bursa Derivatives Clearing, General Manager of Bursa Securities Clearing and General Manager of Bursa Depository prior to appointment as Head of Group Business Development in November 2004. 92 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Ravindran Navaratnam Chief Information Officer, Strategic Ravindran Navaratnam, aged 41, a Malaysian, graduated with a Bachelor of Science (Hons) in Electrical and Electronic Engineering from the University of Wales, United Kingdom in 1987 and is an associate of the Institute Chartered Accountants in England and Wales. He was previously an engineer at Seagate Technology Pte. Ltd. from 1987 to 1988, Audit Junior of Cohen Arnold & Co. from 1988 to 1989, Senior Audit Assistant of Touche Ross & Co. from 1989 to 1992, Principal Consultant of PricewaterhouseCoopers Consulting Sdn. Bhd. from 1992 to 1996, General Manager, Corporate Services of Danaharta Bhd. (secondment) from 1998 to 2001 and Director of PricewaterhouseCoopers Consulting Sdn. Bhd. from 2001 to 2002. Yew Kim Keong Chief Information Officer, Operations Yew Kim Keong, aged 45, a Malaysian, graduated with a higher diploma in Computer Science from ICL Training Services, Beaumont, United Kingdom in 1990. He has more than 20 years of working experience in Information Technology and Securities Industry. He has held various key positions within the Bursa Malaysia group including Assistant General Manager, Information Technology of Bursa Securities Clearing, Senior Vice President, Facilities Management of Bursa Malaysia and Head, Facilities Management of Bursa Malaysia IT Sdn. Bhd. prior to appointment as Chief Information Officer, Operation in July 2004. Organisation Structure Investor Relations Chief Executive Officer Public Relations Group Internal Audit & Risk Management Group Risk Management Chief Regulatory Officer Exchanges Clearing Settlement & Depository Information Services Group Business Development Project Tender & Review Issues & Listing Exchanges & Product Development Clearing & Settlement Operations Customer Service Marketing Communications Support Services Audit Listing Compliance Exchanges Operations Depository Product Development Equities Marketing Multimedia Services Derivatives & Information Services IS / IT Audit Operations Audit Intermediary Supervision Market Surveillance & Investigation Bond Market Offshore Markets Product Development & Customer Service Data Services Operations Risk Management Business Initiatives Public Information Centre Chief Financial Officer Chief Legal Officer Chief Information Officer Strategic Chief Information Officer Operations Group Human Resources & Administration Corporate Finance Issuers Major Projects Facilities Management Employee & Industrial Relations IT Strategy & Planning Policy IT Development & Services Transformation & O&M Business Continuity & Disaster Recovery Administration & Building Management Customer Advocacy Security Services Intermediaries Group Strategic Planning Research & External Affairs Policy & Rule Reform Corporate & Commercial Issues Finance Treasury Corporate Secretarial & Compliance Rewards & Performance Management Training & Organisational Development Staffing & University Relations Transaction Center Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 93 Human Capital & Remuneration Recognising that an organisation is driven by the power of its human capital, Bursa focuses on skills enhancements, teambuilding and empowerment. HUMAN CAPITAL (As at March 2005) Distribution by Qualification Postgraduate 22 Graduate/Professional Diploma 131 28 134 1 5 A Level 274 O Levels/ Secondary Management & Executives Non-Executives Distribution by length of service > 10 years 5 < year < 10 years < 5 years 182 68 77 3 197 68 Management & Executives Non-Executives Distribution by age 137 Above 50 41-50 years 93 13 30-40 years Below 30 353 DIRECTION FOR HUMAN RESOURCES Performance and Service Orientation Our Performance Management System is designed to assess all employees on their performance based on the defined performance indicators and core competencies which are incorporated in the Balance Score Card. Service orientation is emphasised recognising that service excellence will transform us to become a globally competitive exchange. It is also the service culture that will set us apart from our competitors. 94 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Human Capital & Remuneration Professionalism and Accountability Bursa places importance on professionalism and accountability of its human resources. With its listing there will be greater transparency in respect to its human resource policies. EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS SCHEME Compensation Strategy/Philosophy Bursa’s remuneration scheme is benchmarked against the remuneration packages of the financial sector in Malaysia. The remuneration strategy is to ensure that the pay levels are competitive and effective in attracting, retaining and motivating employees. Bursa’s compensation philosophy is to instill a payfor-performance culture, built upon organisational performance and individual excellence. In this respect, both internal and external equity are important in formulating, administering and maintaining the reward programs. During the financial year, we commenced on a review of our performance appraisal framework and compensation structure. Compensation Mix Our compensation framework is made up of four components: • • • • Base Salary and fixed allowances Short Term Incentives (STI) in the form of performance bonus Long Term Incentive (LTI) in the form of Employees’ Share Option Scheme (ESOS) Non-Cash benefits The base salaries are reviewed annually with effect from 1st January in order to ensure that the salary levels remain competitive. Short Term Incentive Short term incentive is granted in the form of an annual performance bonus. The performance bonus pool is based on the overall Bursa’s performance as well as individual performance. As for individual performance, employees will be measured on their achievement on their Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) and the established core competencies. The corporate KPIs are reviewed and established at the beginning of each financial year in line with the Bursa’s business plan. The Board of Directors approves the corporate KPIs before it is cascaded throughout the organisation. The achievement of corporate KPIs will be reviewed by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee who will recommend to the Board the performance level and to approve the performance bonus pool for distribution to employees. Benefits The benefits program provided for employees are benchmarked against financial sector and the programs are comparable with local market practices. The program comprises the medical coverage, dental, group insurance scheme, employee loan scheme i.e. housing, vehicle, personal computer, leave passage, gratuity payment, and additional contribution to Employees’ Provident Fund (EPF) i.e. beyond the mandatory contribution. We have introduced flexible benefits program since February 2003. Long Term Incentive Base Salary and Fixed Allowances The base salary and fixed allowances are granted based on the employees’ job grade. The target / guaranteed base pay is pegged at 50th percentile of the reference market i.e. financial sector. However, for those outstanding employees or critical jobs, the guaranteed base pay will be moved gradually to 75th percentile of the reference market. The long term incentive takes the form of ESOS. An offer was made to all employees in respect of the ESOS, which covers all full time employees who are in service prior to the listing date. The amount of options that may be exercised for the first year was set based on each job grade. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 95 Human The amount of options that may be exercised from year two onwards will be based on individual employee’s work performance rating for each individual year. ESOS Design (as defined in the ESOS Bye-Laws) Our shareholders have approved the grant in the extraordinary general meeting held on 11 December 2004. The duration of the ESOS is five (5) years, subject to extension or earlier determination in accordance with our Bye-Laws. In total, 65,000,000 shares were approved for grant to existing staff and future hires. The ESOS will be administered by our Option Committee comprising Non-Executive Directors which will have, among other things, discretion to 96 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Capital & Remuneration decide the eligibility criteria and basis of allotment. Under the ESOS, employees were given the opportunity to participate in the Selling Flexibility whereby arrangement had been made with a major shareholder (MOF Inc.) to allocate a certain number of shares to facilitate the immediate selling by our employees at the point when they exercise their options in accordance with the Selling Flexibility Terms. The subscription price of each share option made in conjunction with the Bursa’s listing is offered at the Initial Public Offering (IPO) price of RM3.00 per share and offer made to new employees will be based on the weighted average market price of the shares for five (5) market days immediately preceding the date of Offer with a discount of not more than 10% at the Option Committee’s discretion. Defining Potential “Information is key in making investment decisions. The days of punting in the stock market are over, the herd mentality where dealers and investors trade based on rumours and shallow tips must come to an end. With so much information available, there is no excuse not to base decisions on facts and figures. With information now conveniently accessible, there is no excuse for not checking for accurate and relevant information prior to making an informed investment decision. I also hope more financial institutions, broking houses, telecommunications and technology providers will work together in providing convenient and timely access to investment related information in promoting informed investments and trading and at the same time assist in the development of a stronger, more resilient securities industry and capital market.” YUSLI MOHAMED YUSOFF CEO Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 97 Financial Calendar 16 March 2005 Announcement of the audited consolidated results for the year ended 31 December 2004. 18 March 2005 Listing of Bursa Malaysia Berhad on the Main Board of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad. May 2005 Announcement of unaudited consolidated results for the 1st quarter ending 31 March 2005. 26 May 2005 Date of 28th Annual General Meeting. August 2005 Announcement of unaudited consolidated results for the half year ending 30 June 2005. November 2005 Announcement of unaudited consolidated results for the 3rd quarter ending 30 September 2005. February 2006 Announcement of unaudited consolidated results for the 4th quarter and year ending 31 December 2005. 98 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Statement on Directors’ Responsibility for the Annual Audited Financial Statements The Directors are required by the Companies Act, 1965 (the Act) to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and the Company at the end of the year and the results of the Group and Company for the year. The Directors have responsibility in ensuring that the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the applicable approved accounting standards in Malaysia and the provisions of the Act. The Directors consider that, in preparing the financial statements, the Group and the Company have used Financial appropriate accounting policies that are consistently applied and supported by reasonable and prudent judgements and estimates. The Directors have responsibility for ensuring that the Group and the Company keep accounting records, which disclose with reasonable accuracy the financial position of the Group and the Company, which enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Act. The Directors are also responsible for taking such steps as are reasonably open to them to safeguard the assets of the Group and to detect and prevent fraud and other irregularities. Statements for the year ended 31 December 2004 Directors’ Report 100-102 Statement by The Directors 103 Statutory Declaration 103 Report of The Auditors 104 Income Statements 105 Balance Sheets 106 Statement of Changes in Equity 107-108 Cash Flow Statements 109-110 Notes to The Financial Statements 111-152 Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 99 Directors’ Report DIRECTORS' REPORT The directors have pleasure in presenting their report together with the audited financial statements of the Group and of the Company for the financial year ended 31 December 2004. PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES The principal activities of the Company were to provide, regulate and maintain facilities for conducting the business of a securities exchange in Malaysia. Following the demutualisation exercise on 5 January 2004, the Company's securities exchange business was vested and transferred to Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad (formerly known as Malaysia Securities Exchange Berhad), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. Thereafter, the principal activity of the Company became that of an exchange holding company. The principal activities of the subsidiaries are described in Note 12 to the financial statements. There have been no significant changes in the nature of the principal activities during the financial year. CHANGE OF NAME During the financial year, the Company changed its name from Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange Berhad to Bursa Malaysia Berhad. RESULTS Net profit for the year Group RM'000 35,075 Company RM'000 10,382 There were no material transfers to or from reserves or provisions during the financial year, other than as disclosed in the statements of changes in equity. Except for the Voluntary Separation Scheme ("VSS") cost of RM37,332,000 and RM16,486,000 recognised in the income statement of the Group and of the Company respectively, in the opinion of the directors, the results of the operations of the Group and of the Company during the financial year were not substantially affected by any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature. DIRECTORS The names of the directors of the Company in office since the date of the last report and as at the date of this report are: Yusli bin Mohamed Yusoff Peter Leong Tuck Leng Tun Mohamed Dzaiddin bin Haji Abdullah Dato' Abdul Latif bin Abdullah Datin Paduka Siti Sa'diah bt Sheikh Bakir Dato' Seri Hwang Sing Lue Dato' Abdul Wahid bin Omar Dr. Thillainathan a/l Ramasamy Izham bin Yusoff Cheah Tek Kuang Datuk Hj. Faisyal bin Datuk Yusof Hamdain Diego 100 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 (appointed on 1 March 2004) (appointed on 1 April 2004) (appointed on 10 April 2004) (appointed on 10 April 2004) (appointed on 10 April 2004) (appointed on 10 April 2004) (appointed on 10 April 2004) (appointed on 10 April 2004) (appointed on 9 June 2004) Directors’ Report DIRECTORS (cont’d) Datuk Azman bin Abdul Rashid Dato’ Mohammed Azlan bin Hashim Abdul Jabbar bin Abdul Majid Abdul Rauf bin Ramli Tan Kim Leong, JP Abdul Kadir bin Haji Md Kassim Datuk Mohaiyani binti Shamsudin Datin Mariam Prudence binti Yusof (appointed on 23 July 2004) (resigned on 29 February 2004) (resigned on 29 February 2004) (resigned on 10 April 2004) (resigned on 10 April 2004) (resigned on 10 April 2004) (resigned on 10 April 2004) (resigned on 10 April 2004) DIRECTORS' BENEFITS Neither at the end of the financial year, nor at any time during that year, did there subsist any arrangement to which the Company was a party, whereby the directors might acquire benefits by means of acquisition of shares in or debentures of the Company or any other body corporate, other than as described in the following immediate paragraph. Following the demutualisation exercise of the Company and the conversion of the Company to a public company limited by shares on 5 January 2004, stockbroking companies and remisiers were allotted ordinary shares in the Company. Stockbroking companies in which Peter Leong Tuck Leng, Dato' Seri Hwang Sing Lue, Datuk Mohaiyani binti Shamsudin and Datin Mariam Prudence binti Yusof have interest in were allotted shares in the Company. Abdul Rauf bin Ramli, being previously a remisier was also allotted shares in the Company. Since the end of the previous financial year, no director has received or become entitled to receive a benefit (other than the fixed salary of a full-time employee of the Company and allowances and any other benefits in kind as shown in Note 7 to the financial statements) by reason of a contract made by the Company or a related corporation with any director or with a firm of which he is a member, or with a company in which he has substantial financial interest. DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS According to the register of directors' shareholdings, the interests of directors in office at the end of the financial year in shares in the Company by virtue of their interests in certain stockbroking companies, were as follows : Number of ordinary shares of RM0.50 each Indirect interest Peter Leong Tuck Leng Dato' Seri Hwang Sing Lue 1.1.2004 Allotted - 250,000 9,090,909 Sold - 31.12.2004 250,000 9,090,909 None of the other directors in office at the end of the financial year had any interest in shares in the Company or its related corporations during the financial year. SHARE CAPITAL On 5 January 2004, pursuant to the Demutualisation (Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange) Act, 2003, the Company was demutualised and converted to a public company limited by shares. The Company created authorised share capital of RM500,000,000 comprising 1,000,000,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each, and issued 500,000,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each, totalling RM250,000,000. The ordinary shares were issued by way of capitalisation of membership fees and accumulated funds. On 11 December 2004, the Company increased its authorised share capital from RM500,000,000 comprising 1,000,000,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each to RM1,000,000,000 comprising 2,000,000,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 101 Directors’ Report OTHER STATUTORY INFORMATION (a) Before the income statements and balance sheets of the Group and of the Company were made out, the directors took reasonable steps: (i) to ascertain that proper action had been taken in relation to the writing off of bad debts and the making of provision for doubtful debts and satisfied themselves that there were no known bad debts and that adequate provision had been made for doubtful debts; and (ii) to ensure that any current assets which were unlikely to realise their value as shown in the accounting records in the ordinary course of business had been written down to an amount which they might be expected so to realise. (b) At the date of this report, the directors are not aware of any circumstances which have arisen which would render: (i) it necessary to write off any bad debts or the amount of the provision for doubtful debts in the financial statements of the Group and of the Company inadequate to any substantial extent; and (ii) the values attributed to current assets in the financial statements of the Group and of the Company misleading. (c) At the date of this report, the directors are not aware of any circumstances which have arisen which would render adherence to the existing method of valuation of assets or liabilities of the Group and of the Company misleading or inappropriate. (d) At the date of this report, the directors are not aware of any circumstances not otherwise dealt with in this report or financial statements of the Group and of the Company which would render any amount stated in the financial statements misleading. (e) As at the date of this report, there does not exist: (i) (f) any charge on the assets of the Group and of the Company which has arisen since the end of the financial year which secures the liabilities of any other person; or (ii) any contingent liability in respect of the Group or of the Company which has arisen since the end of the financial year. In the opinion of the directors: (i) no contingent or other liability has become enforceable or is likely to become enforceable within the period of twelve months after the end of the financial year which will or may affect the ability of the Group or of the Company to meet their obligations when they fall due; and (ii) no item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature has arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report which is likely to affect substantially the results of the operations of the Group or of the Company for the financial year in which this report is made. SIGNIFICANT EVENTS The significant events during the financial year are disclosed in Note 38 to the financial statements. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS The subsequent events are disclosed in Note 39 to the financial statements. AUDITORS The auditors, Ernst & Young, have expressed their willingness to continue in office. Signed on behalf of the Board in accordance with a resolution of the directors TUN MOHAMED DZAIDDIN BIN HAJI ABDULLAH Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 8 March 2005 102 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 YUSLI BIN MOHAMED YUSOFF Statement by the Directors pursuant to Section 169(15) of the Companies Act, 1965 We, TUN MOHAMED DZAIDDIN BIN HAJI ABDULLAH and YUSLI BIN MOHAMED YUSOFF, being two of the directors of BURSA MALAYSIA BERHAD, do hereby state that, in the opinion of the directors, the accompanying financial statements set out on pages 105 to 152 are drawn up in accordance with applicable MASB Approved Accounting Standards in Malaysia and the provisions of the Companies Act, 1965 so as to give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Group and of the Company as at 31 December 2004 and of the results and the cash flows of the Group and of the Company for the year then ended. Signed on behalf of the Board in accordance with a resolution of the directors YUSLI BIN MOHAMED YUSOFF TUN MOHAMED DZAIDDIN BIN HAJI ABDULLAH Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 8 March 2005 Statutory Declaration pursuant to Section 169(16) of the Companies Act, 1965 I, YUSLI BIN MOHAMED YUSOFF being the director primarily responsible for the financial management of BURSA MALAYSIA BERHAD, do solemnly and sincerely declare that the accompanying financial statements set out on pages 105 to 152 are in my opinion correct, and I make this solemn declaration conscientiously believing the same to be true and by virtue of the provisions of the Statutory Declarations Act, 1960. Subscribed and solemnly declared by the abovenamed YUSLI BIN MOHAMED YUSOFF at Kuala Lumpur in the Federal Territory on 8 March 2005 YUSLI BIN MOHAMED YUSOFF Before me, Teong Kian Meng No. W 147 Commissioner For Oaths Lot 112, Tingkat Satu Wisma MPL, Jalan Raja Chulan 50200 Kuala Lumpur Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 103 Report of the Auditors to the Shareholders of Bursa Malaysia Berhad (formerly known as Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange Berhad) (Incorporated in Malaysia) We have audited the accompanying financial statements set out on pages 105 to 152. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's directors. It is our responsibility to form an independent opinion, based on our audit, on the financial statements and to report our opinion to you, as a body, in accordance with Section 174 of the Companies Act, 1965 and for no other purpose. We do not assume responsibility to any other person for the content of this report. We conducted our audit in accordance with applicable Approved Standards on Auditing in Malaysia. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion: (a) the financial statements have been properly drawn up in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 1965 and applicable MASB Approved Accounting Standards in Malaysia so as to give a true and fair view of: (i) the financial position of the Group and of the Company as at 31 December 2004 and of the results and the cash flows of the Group and of the Company for the year then ended; and (ii) the matters required by Section 169 of the Companies Act, 1965 to be dealt with in the financial statements; and (b) the accounting and other records and the registers required by the Act to be kept by the Company and its subsidiaries have been properly kept in accordance with the provisions of the Act. We are satisfied that the financial statements of the subsidiaries that have been consolidated with the financial statements of the Company are in form and content appropriate and proper for the purposes of the preparation of the consolidated financial statements and we have received satisfactory information and explanations required by us for those purposes. The auditors' reports on the financial statements of the subsidiaries were not subject to any qualification and did not include any comment required to be made under Section 174(3) of the Act. ERNST & YOUNG AF: 0039 Chartered Accountants Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 8 March 2005 104 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 WONG KANG HWEE No. 1116/01/06(J) Partner Income Statements for the year ended 31 December 2004 Group Operating revenue Note 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 3 218,386 201,499 155,868 188,949 286,554 282,853 192,782 233,346 Other income 4 Staff costs 5 Voluntary Separation Scheme ("VSS") cost Depreciation Other operating expenses 6 Finance costs 8 Taxation 9 Profit/surplus from operations Profit/surplus before taxation Profit/surplus after taxation 68,168 (96,658) (37,332) Net profit/surplus for the year 81,354 (97,026) - 36,914 (67,556) (16,486) (16,161) (18,467) (14,552) 63,636 95,737 21,011 (72,767) (154) 63,482 (25,190) 38,292 (3,217) Minority interests Basic earnings per share (sen) Company (71,623) (187) 95,550 (30,200) 65,350 (5,476) 35,075 59,874 7.0 - 10 (73,177) - 21,011 (10,629) 10,382 - 10,382 44,397 (56,054) - (12,838) (74,718) 89,736 (6) 89,730 (31,576) 58,154 - 58,154 The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 105 Balance Sheets as at 31 December 2004 Group 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 356,152 248,434 30,972 47,661 865 684,084 311,546 248,986 41,464 51,091 3,968 657,055 352,938 173,192 83,572 27,784 31,337 668,823 306,778 124,702 2,000 150,874 40,234 33,180 1,358 659,126 18 19 20 24,312 41,913 19,095 280,939 707,344 7,433 1,081,036 29,375 32,195 10,278 206,674 792,321 16,087 1,086,930 2,799 29,766 43,188 3,851 280,939 126,102 197 486,842 9,893 14,291 14,636 8,702 206,668 210,555 12,323 477,068 23 24 20 124,253 90,330 4,207 220 219,010 150,991 67,414 8,829 220 227,454 62,047 62,047 50,981 3,467 54,448 Note NON-CURRENT ASSETS Property, plant and equipment Investment in subsidiaries Loan stocks from subsidiary Other investments Staff loans receivable Net goodwill Deferred tax assets CURRENT ASSETS Trade receivables Other receivables Due from subsidiaries Tax recoverable Short term investments Short term deposits Cash and bank balances CURRENT LIABILITIES Trade payables Other payables Due to subsidiaries Tax payable Short term borrowings 21 22 32 NET CURRENT ASSETS FINANCED BY: Share capital Membership fees Retained profits/ accumulated funds Capital reserve Foreign exchange reserve 26 27 28 29 Retirement benefit obligations Deferred income Long term borrowings Long term liability Deferred tax liabilities 30 31 32 33 17 Minority interest 862,026 1,546,110 859,476 1,516,531 424,795 1,093,618 422,620 1,081,746 250,000 1,195,158 15,150 (13) 1,460,295 17,855 1,478,150 80,966 1,329,117 15,150 (5) 1,425,228 14,638 1,439,866 250,000 779,368 1,029,368 1,029,368 80,966 938,020 1,018,986 1,018,986 1,546,110 1,516,531 1,093,618 1,081,746 15,334 2,831 879 47,259 1,657 67,960 The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements. 106 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Company 24,937 2,831 1,099 47,798 76,665 15,334 47,259 1,657 64,250 14,962 47,798 62,760 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended 31 December 2004 Share capital RM'000 Membership fees RM'000 Capital reserve RM'000 14,950 At 1 January 2003 - 83,802 Demutualisation cost - (2,836) Currency translation differences Issuance of preference shares by a - subsidiary (Note 29) - At 31 December 2003 - Net surplus for the year Currency translation differences - Issuance of ordinary shares (Note 26) 250,000 At 31 December 2004 250,000 Net profit for the year - - - - - 200 80,966 15,150 - - (80,966) - - The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements. - - - - 15,150 Foreign exchange reserve RM'000 (6) 1 - Total RM'000 1,269,243 1,367,989 - - - - - (5) (8) - - Accumulated funds/retained profits RM'000 (13) 59,874 1,329,117 - (169,034) 35,075 1,195,158 1 (2,836) 200 59,874 1,425,228 (8) - 35,075 1,460,295 Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 107 Company Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended 31 December 2004 Share capital RM'000 At 1 January 2003 Demutualisation cost Net surplus for the year At 31 December 2003 - - - - Issuance of ordinary shares (Note 26) 250,000 At 31 December 2004 250,000 Net profit for the year Membership fees RM'000 - The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements. 108 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 83,802 (2,836) - 80,966 (80,966) - - Accumulated funds RM'000 879,866 - 58,154 Total RM'000 963,668 (2,836) 58,154 938,020 1,018,986 10,382 10,382 (169,034) 779,368 - 1,029,368 Cash Flow Statements for the year ended 31 December 2004 Group Company 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 Profit/surplus before taxation 63,482 95,550 21,011 89,730 Amortisation of goodwill 2,941 2,923 1,843 1,843 - 1,404 - 1,400 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Adjustment for: Amortisation of premiums less accretion of discounts Bad debts written off Depreciation Gross dividend income Impairment of property, plant and equipment Interest income 146 16,161 - 5,512 508 18,467 - - 670 14,552 - 5,216 822 12,838 (70,000) - (54,140) (51,922) (27,286) (29,376) Net gain on disposal of investments (3,641) (18,406) (1,287) (6,070) Net gain on disposal of subsidiaries (4,249) Interest expense Net gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment Net provision/(reversal of provision) for bad and doubtful debts Property, plant and equipment written off Provision for retirement benefits (Reversal of provision)/provision for short term accumulating compensated absences (Recovery)/write down of short term investments Recreational club membership benefits to directors written off Waiver of loans Operating profit/surplus before working capital changes Decrease/(increase) in receivables (Decrease)/increase in payables Changes in subsidiaries balances Cash generated from/(used in) operations Retirement benefits paid Dividend received Interest paid Taxes paid net of refund Net cash (used in)/generated from operating activities 28 (1,579) 1,751 115 6,396 (201) (2,984) - 221 29,959 3,438 (16,934) - 16,463 (366) (28) (33,869) (17,800) 57 (294) - (199) 374 4,826 1,272 2,987 75 - - (45) (2,346) 496 115 5,821 380 (2,984) - 205 6 (348) - (333) 360 2,771 691 2,984 - - 57,622 16,361 7,318 60,228 3,945 16,736 (9,009) 18,153 (12,561) - 105,289 (4,534) - (57) (64,096) 36,602 2,704 (32,019) (366) - - (2,763) (12,138) 366 (6,267) (3,863) 50,400 (6) (57,987) 6,697 Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 109 Cash Flow Statements for the year ended 31 December 2004 Group 2004 RM'000 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Company 2003 RM'000 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 2,460 2,545 (Disbursement)/repayment of staff loans, net (2,937) 3,084 Interest received 55,422 46,257 1,852 1,403 Increase in investment in subsidiaries Net cash inflow from disposal of subsidiaries (Note 12(a)) Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment Purchase of additional shares in subsidiaries from minority shareholders Purchase of property, plant and equipment Purchase of unquoted bonds and Malaysian Government Securities, net Net cash used in investing activities - 5,434 - (67,602) (67,241) (75,072) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Demutualisation cost - Preference shares issued - Payment of dividend to minority shareholders - Repayment of long term borrowings and liability (759) Net cash used in financing activities - (51,000) - 6,856 (10,490) (7,971) (66,308) (34,025) (2,836) (720) 200 (759) 27,149 205 - (66,203) (3,369) (83,902) - - - (539) (48,081) 26,275 - 348 (10,490) (7,767) (104,256) (141,426) (2,836) - - (539) (759) (4,115) (539) (3,375) NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (93,631) (1,538) (96,579) (138,104) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR 808,408 809,946 222,878 360,982 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR 714,777 808,408 126,299 222,878 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS COMPRISE: Cash and bank balances Short term deposits (Note 22) 7,433 707,344 714,777 The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements. 110 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 16,087 792,321 808,408 197 126,102 126,299 12,323 210,555 222,878 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 1. CORPORATE INFORMATION The principal activities of the Company were to provide, regulate and maintain facilities for conducting the business of a stock exchange in Malaysia. Following the demutualisation exercise on 5 January 2004, the Company's stock exchange business was vested and transferred to Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad (formerly known as Malaysia Securities Exchange Berhad), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. Thereafter, the principal activity of the Company became that of an exchange holding company. The principal activities of the subsidiaries are described in Note 12 to the financial statements. There have been no significant changes in the nature of the principal activities during the financial year. During the financial year, the Company changed its name from Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange Berhad to Bursa Malaysia Berhad. The Company was incorporated under the Companies Act, 1965 on 14 December 1976 under the name of The Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange as a company limited by guarantee and without share capital, to function as a stock exchange. On 26 April 1994, the name was changed to Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange. As disclosed in Note 38 to the financial statements, the Company was converted to a public company limited by shares on 5 January 2004 and thereafter assumed its current name of Bursa Malaysia Berhad on 14 April 2004. The registered office of the Company is located at 9th Floor, Exchange Square, Bukit Kewangan, 50200 Kuala Lumpur. The number of employees in the Group and in the Company at the end of the financial year were 621 (2003: 1,089) and 620 (2003: 523) respectively. All operational and administrative functions of the subsidiaries are performed by employees of the Company. Staff costs are charged back to the subsidiaries. The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors in accordance with a resolution of the directors on 8 March 2005. 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (a) Basis of Preparation The financial statements of the Group and of the Company have been prepared under the historical cost convention and comply with the provisions of the Companies Act, 1965 and applicable MASB Approved Accounting Standards in Malaysia. During the financial year ended 31 December 2004, the Group adopted MASB 31: Accounting for Government Grants and Disclosure of Government Assistance for the first time. The adoption of MASB 31 has not given rise to any adjustments to the opening balances of accumulated funds of the prior and current year or to changes in comparatives. (b) Basis of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and all its subsidiaries. Subsidiaries are those companies in which the Group has a long term equity interest and where it has power to exercise control over the financial and operating policies so as to obtain benefits therefrom. Subsidiaries are consolidated using the acquisition method of accounting. Under the acquisition method of accounting, the results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated income statement from the effective date of acquisition or up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate. The assets and liabilities of a subsidiary are measured at their fair values at the date of acquisition and these values are reflected in the consolidated balance sheet. The difference between the cost of an acquisition and the fair value of the Group's share of the net assets of the acquired subsidiary at the date of acquisition is included in the consolidated balance sheet as goodwill or negative goodwill arising on consolidation. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 111 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont’d) (b) Basis of Consolidation Intragroup transactions, balances and resulting unrealised gains are eliminated on consolidation and the consolidated financial statements reflect external transactions only. Unrealised losses are eliminated on consolidation unless costs cannot be recovered. The gain or loss on disposal of a subsidiary is the difference between net disposal proceeds and the Group's share of its net assets together with any unamortised balance of goodwill and exchange differences which were not previously recognised in the consolidated income statement. Minority interests in the consolidated balance sheet consist of the minorities' share of the fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities of the acquiree as at acquisition date and the minorities' share of movements in the acquiree's equity since then. (c) Goodwill Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of acquisition over the Group's or the Company's interest in the fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities at the date of acquisition. Goodwill is stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses. The policy for the recognition and measurement of impairment losses is in accordance with Note 2(m). Negative goodwill represents the excess of the Group's interest in the fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities at the date of acquisition over the cost of acquisition. Goodwill and negative goodwill are amortised or credited to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of 20 years. (d) Investment in Subsidiaries The Company's investment in subsidiaries are stated at cost less impairment losses. The policy for the recognition and measurement of impairment losses is in accordance with Note 2(m). On disposal of such investments, the difference between net disposal proceeds and their carrying amounts is recognised in the income statement. (e) Property, Plant and Equipment and Depreciation Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. The policy for the recognition and measurement of impairment losses is in accordance with Note 2(m). Project in progress is not depreciated. Long term leasehold land is depreciated over the period of the lease of 99 years. Depreciation of other property, plant and equipment is provided for on a straight-line basis to write off the cost of each asset to its residual value over the estimated useful life at the following annual rates: Freehold and leasehold building and office lots Renovations Office equipment, electrical installation, furniture and fittings Computers and office automation Motor vehicles The leasehold building and office lots have a term of 99 years. 2% 20% 10% - 20% 20% - 33.33% 20% Upon the disposal of an item of property, plant or equipment, the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the net carrying amount is recognised in the income statement. 112 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont’d) (f) Cash and Cash Equivalents For the purposes of the cash flow statements, cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and at banks and short term deposits. (g) Provisions for Liabilities Provisions for liabilities are recognised when the Group or the Company has a present obligation as a result of a past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate of the amount can be made. Provisions are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimate. Where the effect of the time value of the money is material, the amount of the provision is the present value of the expenditure expected to be required to settle the obligation. (h) Employee Benefits (i) Short term benefits Wages, salaries, bonuses and social security contributions are recognised as an expense in the year in which the associated services are rendered by employees of the Group. Short term accumulating compensated absences such as paid annual leave are recognised when services are rendered by employees that increase their entitlement to future compensated absences. Short term non-accumulating compensated absences such as sick leave are recognised when the absences occur. (ii) Defined contribution plans As required by law, companies in Malaysia make contributions to the Employees Provident Fund ("EPF"). Such contributions are recognised as an expense in the income statement as incurred. (iii) Defined benefit plans The Group operates a funded, defined benefit Retirement Benefit Scheme ("the Scheme") for its eligible employees. Effective 1 September 2003, the Scheme was closed to new entrants. The Group's obligations under the Scheme are determined based on actuarial valuation where the amount of benefit that employees have earned in return for their service in the current and prior years is estimated. That benefit is discounted using the Projected Unit Credit Method in order to determine its present value. Actuarial gains or losses are recognised as income or expense over ten years when the cumulative unrecognised actuarial gains or losses for the Scheme at the end of the previous financial year exceed 10% of the higher of the present value of the defined benefit obligation and the fair value of plan assets. Past service cost is recognised immediately to the extent that the benefits are already vested, and otherwise is amortised on a straight-line basis over the average period until the amended benefits become vested. The amount recognised in the balance sheet represents the present value of the defined benefit obligations adjusted for unrecognised actuarial gains and losses and unrecognised past service cost, and reduced by the fair value of plan assets. Any asset resulting from this calculation is limited to the net total of any unrecognised actuarial losses and past service cost, and the present value of any economic benefits in the form of refunds or reductions in future contributions to the plan. (i) Government Grants Government grants are recognised initially at their fair value in the balance sheet as deferred income where there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received and all attaching conditions will be complied with. Grants that compensate the Group for expenses incurred are recognised as income over the periods necessary to match the grant on a systematic basis to the costs that it is intended to compensate. Grants that compensate the Group for the cost of an asset are recognised as income on a systematic basis over the useful life of the asset. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 113 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont’d) (j) Income Tax Income tax on the profit/surplus or loss/deficit for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Current tax is the expected amount of income taxes payable in respect of the taxable profit/surplus for the year and is measured using the tax rates that have been enacted at the balance sheet date. Deferred tax is provided for, using the liability method, on temporary differences at the balance sheet date between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements. In principle, deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, unused tax losses and unused tax credits to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, unused tax losses and unused tax credits can be utilised. Deferred tax is not recognised if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or negative goodwill or from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction which is not a business combination and at the time of the transaction, affects neither accounting profit nor taxable profit. Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. Deferred tax is recognised in the income statement, except when it arises from a transaction which is recognised directly in equity, in which case the deferred tax is also charged or credited directly in equity, or when it arises from a business combination that is an acquisition, in which case the deferred tax is included in the resulting goodwill or negative goodwill. (k) Foreign Currencies Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in Ringgit Malaysia at rates of exchange ruling at the date of transaction. At each balance sheet date, foreign currency monetary items are translated into Ringgit Malaysia at exchange rates ruling at that date. Non-monetary items initially denominated in foreign currencies, which are carried at historical cost are translated using the historical rate as of the date of acquisition and non-monetary items which are carried at fair value are translated using the exchange rate that existed when the values were determined. All exchange rate differences are taken to the income statement. The United States Dollar ("USD") denominated financial statements of a subsidiary are translated at year-end exchange rate with respect to the assets and liabilities, and at the exchange rate at the dates of the transactions with respect to the income statement. All resulting translation differences are included in the foreign exchange reserve. Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of the USD denominated subsidiary are treated as assets and liabilities of the Group and translated at the exchange rate ruling at the date of the acquisition. The principal exchange rate ruling for USD denominated balances at both balance sheet dates is RM3.80 : USD1.00. (l) Revenue Recognition Revenue is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the enterprise and the amount of the revenue can be measured reliably. (i) Accretion of discounts and amortisation of premiums on investments are recognised on an effective yield basis. (ii) Dividend income is recognised when the right to receive payment is established. (iii) Grants received by Bursa Malaysia Derivatives Clearing Berhad ("Bursa Clearing (D)"), formerly known as Malaysian Derivatives Clearing House Berhad, a wholly owned subsidiary, from the Securities Commission ("SC"), are recognised as income over the periods necessary to match them with the related costs which they are intended to compensate, on a systematic basis. 114 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont’d) (l) Revenue Recognition (cont’d) (iv) Interest income on short term deposits and unquoted bonds is recognised on a time proportion basis that reflects the effective yield on the asset. (v) All other revenue is recognised on an accrual basis. (m) Impairment of Assets At each balance sheet date, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its assets to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, impairment is measured by comparing the carrying values of the assets with their recoverable amounts. Recoverable amount is the higher of net selling price and value in use, which is measured by reference to discounted future cash flows. An impairment loss is recognised as an expense in the income statement immediately. Reversal of impairment losses recognised in prior years is recorded when the impairment losses recognised for the asset no longer exist or have decreased. The reversal is recognised to the extent of the carrying amount of the asset that would have been determined (net of amortisation and depreciation) had no impairment loss been recognised. The reversal is recognised in the income statement immediately. (n) Financial Instruments Financial instruments are recognised in the balance sheet when the Group has become a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial instruments are classified as liabilities or equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangement. Interest, dividends, gains and losses relating to a financial instrument classified as a liability, are reported as expense or income. Distributions to holders of financial instruments classified as equity are recognised directly in equity. Financial instruments are offset when the Group has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends to settle either on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. (i) Receivables Receivables are carried at anticipated realisable values. Bad debts are written off when identified. An estimate is made for doubtful debts on trade debts which are six months or older, or on debts which recoverability is considered doubtful. (ii) Payables Payables are stated at cost which is the fair value of the consideration to be paid in the future for goods and services received. (iii) Investments Short term investments comprise unquoted securities which are managed by external fund managers for the purpose of short term capital gains. These unquoted securities are stated at the lower of cost and market value or indicative market value determined on an aggregate basis. Cost is determined on the weighted average basis. Increases or decreases in the carrying amount of short term investments are recognised in the income statement. On disposal of short term investments, the difference between net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount is recognised in the income statement. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 115 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont’d) (n) Financial Instruments (cont’d) (iii) Investments (cont’d) Other investments comprise unquoted securites that are acquired and held for yield or capital growth and are usually held to maturity. Unquoted securities are stated at cost adjusted for amortisation of premium net of accretion of discounts, where applicable, to maturity dates, less impairment losses. The policy for recognition and measurement of impairment losses is in accordance with Note 2(m). On disposal of such investments, the differences between the net disposal proceeds and their carrying amounts are recognised in the income statement. Investments in loan stocks of a subsidiary are stated at cost less impairment losses. The policy for recognition and measurement of impairment losses is in accordance with Note 2(m). (iv) Equity instruments Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Dividends on ordinary shares are recognised in equity in the period in which they are declared. 3. OPERATING REVENUE Operating revenue of the Group consists of the following: Clearing fees * Depository services Derivatives trade fees Broker services Listing fee Information services SCORE fees Participants' subscription Other income/fees derived from operations of the Group * Group 2004 RM'000 101,499 27,605 15,570 13,905 13,141 12,922 10,834 3,023 19,887 218,386 2003 RM'000 96,206 24,885 10,449 13,247 13,684 10,742 9,694 3,664 18,928 201,499 Clearing fees of the Group is stated after netting the amount payable to SC of RM22,461,000 (2003: RM21,532,000). Operating revenue of the Company consists of the following: Broker services Listing fee (Note a) Information services (Note a) SCORE fees (Note a) Participants' subscriptions (Note a) Significant income from subsidiaries: - Management fees (Note c) - Cost recoveries - Commitment income - Dividend income - Royalty income (Note b) Other income/fees derived from operations of the Company 116 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Company 2004 RM'000 13,319 51 1 - 133,495 8,664 120 218 155,868 2003 RM'000 13,212 13,607 5,434 9,694 1,148 15,310 120 70,000 51,676 8,748 188,949 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 3. OPERATING REVENUE (cont’d) (a) These income are no longer recognised as the Company's operating revenue but as the income of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad ("Bursa Securities"), a wholly owned subsidiary, following the transfer of the Company's securities exchange business as disclosed in Note 38 to the financial statements. (b) Royalty income in the prior year represents royalty receivable from Bursa Malaysia Securities Clearing Sdn. Bhd. ("Bursa Clearing (S)"), a wholly owned subsidiary. This income is also no longer recognised as the operating revenue of the Company due to the abovementioned transfer of the Company's securities exchange business to Bursa Securities during the year. (c) On 1 September 2003, all operational and administrative functions of subsidiaries were centralised and thereafter performed by the Company. The costs of providing operational and administrative services to the subsidiaries are recovered from the subsidiaries by way of management fee from 1 January 2004. 4. OTHER INCOME Other income includes the following: Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment Interest income from: - Deposits with banks and financial institutions - Investment securities - Others Net gain on disposal of investments Net gain on disposal of subsidiaries (Note 12) Office rental from: - Subsidiaries - Others Group Company 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 20,708 31,558 1,874 3,641 4,249 25,407 24,209 2,306 18,406 - 2,459 23,403 1,424 1,287 2,346 7,403 20,225 1,748 6,070 - 1,617 117 437 79 49 348 3,623 307 7,758 246 5. STAFF COSTS Group Wages and salaries Social security costs (Reversal of provision)/provision for short term accumulating compensated absences Pension costs - defined contribution plans Pension costs - defined benefit plan (Note 30) Other staff related expenses 2004 RM'000 56,422 303 (201) 11,655 6,396 22,083 96,658 Company 2003 RM'000 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 1,272 9,769 4,826 24,353 97,026 380 8,120 5,821 15,505 67,556 691 5,569 2,771 15,250 56,054 56,427 379 37,548 182 31,586 187 Included in staff costs of the Group and of the Company are the Company's executive directors' remuneration amounting to RM3,180,000 (2003: RM1,681,000) and RM3,094,000 (2003: RM1,097,000) respectively, as further disclosed in Note 7. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 117 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 6. OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES Included in other operating expenses are: Amortisation of goodwill Amortisation of premiums less accretion of discounts Auditors’ remuneration - Statutory audit - Non-audit fees Bad debts written off Building management costs: - Office rental - Upkeep and maintenance Impairment of property, plant and equipment IT upkeep and maintenance Legal and professional fee Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment Net provision/(reversal of provision) for bad and doubtful debts Non-executive directors' remuneration (Note 7) Property, plant and equipment written off Recreational club membership benefits to directors written off (Recovery)/write down of short term investments Rental of equipment Company Group 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 173 1,319 - 183 45 1,404 20 1,261 - 45 18 1,400 2,941 146 682 9,698 5,512 16,727 5,357 38 1,751 1,205 115 (2,984) 628 2,923 508 1,310 9,654 16,963 3,950 143 (199) 1,033 374 75 2,987 493 1,843 670 1,843 822 125 12,457 5,216 16,722 4,195 4 1,217 14,032 16,921 3,454 - 496 804 115 (2,984) 423 (333) 105 360 2,984 - 7. DIRECTORS' REMUNERATION Group Company 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 378 1,250 2 193 1,342 87 166 301 1,250 193 845 166 Directors of the Company Inaugural Board Executive: Salaries and other emoluments Gratuity Fees Bonus Pension costs - defined contribution plan Benefits-in-kind Non-executive: Fees Other emoluments Benefits-in-kind Total for inaugural board 118 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 44 2 1,869 86 12 1,693 37 2 1,783 86 12 1,109 8 424 2 434 269 764 14 1,047 33 33 105 105 2,303 2,740 1,816 1,214 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 7. DIRECTORS' REMUNERATION (cont’d) Group Company 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 920 225 - 920 225 - Current Board* Executive: Salaries and other emoluments Bonus Pension costs - defined contribution plan Benefits-in-kind Non-executive: Fees Other emoluments Benefits-in-kind Total for current board 168 26 1,339 - 168 26 1,339 - 324 449 24 797 - - 324 447 24 795 2,134 - 3,180 1,205 1,681 1,033 3,094 804 1,097 105 2,136 - Analysis excluding benefits-in-kind Total executive directors' remuneration excluding benefits-in-kind (Note 5) Total non-executive directors' remuneration (Note 6) Total directors' remuneration excluding benefits-in-kind 4,385 2,714 3,898 1,202 The number of directors of the Company whose total remuneration during the financial year fell within the following bands is analysed below: Number of directors 2004 2003 1 1 - 7 1 - 2 5 1 Inaugural Board Executive director: RM1,650,001 - RM1,700,000 RM1,850,001 - RM1,900,000 Non-executive directors: RMNil - RM50,000 RM50,001 - RM100,000 RM350,001 - RM400,000 RM600,001 - RM650,000 Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 119 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 7. DIRECTORS' REMUNERATION (cont’d) The number of directors of the Company whose total remuneration during the financial year fell within the following bands is analysed below: Number of directors 2003 2004 Current Board* Executive director: RM1,300,001 - RM1,350,000 Non-executive directors: RMNil - RM50,000 RM50,001 - RM100,000 RM250,001 - RM300,000 * The current board includes two directors who were also in the inaugural board. 1 - 4 6 1 - 8. FINANCE COSTS Group Interest expense Commitment fee 2004 RM'000 28 126 154 Company 2003 RM'000 57 130 187 2004 RM'000 - 2003 RM'000 6 6 9. TAXATION Group Current year's provision Deferred taxation relating to origination and reversal of temporary differences (Note 17) (Over)/under provision of taxation in prior years 2004 RM'000 20,553 4,760 (123) 25,190 Company 2003 RM'000 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 2,028 490 30,200 3,015 (1,302) 10,629 3,186 877 31,576 27,682 8,916 27,513 Income tax is calculated at the Malaysian statutory tax rate of 28% (2003: 28%) of the estimated assessable profit/surplus for the year. The concessionary income tax rate applicable to subsidiaries with paid up capital of RM2,500,000 and below is 20% on chargeable income of up to RM500,000 (2003: RM100,000). For chargeable income in excess of RM500,000 (2003: RM100,000), the tax rate of 28% is applicable. 120 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 9. TAXATION (cont’d) A reconciliation of income tax expense applicable to profit/surplus before taxation at the statutory income tax rate to income tax expense at the effective income tax rate of the Group and the Company is as follows: Group Profit/surplus before taxation Taxation at Malaysian statutory tax rate of 28% Effect of expenses not deductible for tax purposes Effect of income not subject to tax Effect of utilisation of previously unrecognised tax losses and unabsorbed capital allowances Effect of lower tax rate at 20% on chargeable income of up to RM100,000 Effect of tax exemption awarded by the Ministry of Finance Deferred tax assets not recognised during the year Derecognition of deferred tax assets (Under)/over recognition of deferred tax assets in prior year (Over)/under provision of taxation in prior years Tax expense for the year Tax savings during the financial year arising from utilisation of previously unrecognised tax losses Company 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 17,775 6,894 (2,481) 26,754 7,244 (3,535) 5,883 5,435 (669) 25,124 5,591 (16) 63,482 (157) (43) (1,586) 1,227 3,954 (270) (123) 25,190 189 95,550 (1,367) (8) (140) 747 - 15 490 30,200 21,011 - 89,730 - - 1,573 (291) (1,302) 10,629 1,367 - - 877 31,576 - - 10. BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit for the year by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the financial year. Net profit/surplus for the year (RM'000) Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue ('000) Basic earnings per share (sen) 2004 35,075 500,000 7.0 2003 59,874 - Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 121 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 11. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT GROUP Cost At 1 January 2004 Additions Acquisition of RIIAM's* assets Disposals Disposal of subsidiaries Written off Reclassification At 31 December 2004 Land and buildings Note a RM'000 Office equipment, electrical installation, furniture and fittings RM'000 382,177 401 (14) 382,564 Accumulated depreciation and impairment losses At 1 January 2004 77,754 Depreciation charge for the year 6,990 Impairment losses 5,512 Acquisition of RIIAM's* assets Disposals Disposal of subsidiaries (13) Written off Reclassification At 31 December 2004 90,243 Computers and office automation RM'000 Motor vehicles RM'000 Project in progress # RM'000 Total RM'000 76,674 720 675 (1,085) (3,396) (21,834) 51,754 267,764 21,737 112 (1,655) (841) 21,834 308,951 2,242 1,256 70 (1,572) (110) 1,886 43,488 43,488 728,857 67,602 857 (1,572) (2,864) (4,237) 788,643 71,903 1,439 655 (1,042) (3,281) (19,323) 50,351 265,744 7,438 106 (730) (841) 19,323 291,040 1,910 294 56 (1,299) (104) 857 - 417,311 16,161 5,512 817 (1,299) (1,889) (4,122) 432,491 Net book value At 31 December 2004 292,321 1,403 17,911 1,029 43,488 356,152 Details at 1 January 2003 Cost Accumulated depreciation 381,710 71,291 74,111 67,298 306,700 301,103 3,489 2,793 - 766,010 442,485 At 31 December 2003 Depreciation charge for 2003 122 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 304,423 6,703 4,771 4,686 2,020 6,831 332 247 - - 311,546 18,467 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 11. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (cont’d) COMPANY Cost At 1 January 2004 Additions Disposals Written off Reclassification At 31 December 2004 Land and buildings Note a RM'000 Office equipment, electrical installation, furniture and fittings RM'000 368,320 401 368,721 Accumulated depreciation and impairment losses At 1 January 2004 68,896 Depreciation charge for the year 6,811 Impairment losses 5,216 Disposals Written off Reclassification At 31 December 2004 80,923 Computers and office automation RM'000 Motor vehicles RM'000 Project in progress # RM'000 Total RM'000 70,428 709 (3,396) (21,834) 45,907 232,122 20,349 (841) 21,834 273,464 1,044 1,256 (659) 1,641 43,488 43,488 671,914 66,203 (659) (4,237) 733,221 66,224 1,178 (3,281) (19,323) 44,798 229,157 6,304 (841) 19,323 253,943 859 259 (499) 619 - 365,136 14,552 5,216 (499) (4,122) 380,283 Net book value At 31 December 2004 287,798 1,109 19,521 1,022 43,488 - 306,778 Details at 1 January 2003 Cost Accumulated depreciation 366,640 62,724 67,790 61,908 236,301 234,185 1,775 1,480 - 672,506 360,297 At 31 December 2003 Depreciation charge for 2003 299,424 6,172 4,204 4,315 2,965 2,241 185 110 - 352,938 12,838 Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 123 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 11. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (cont’d) (a) LAND AND BUILDINGS GROUP Cost At 1 January 2004 Additions Disposal of subsidiary At 31 December 2004 Leasehold land ~ RM'000 Leasehold building and office lots @ RM'000 Freehold building and office lots RM'000 60,818 60,818 285,960 285,960 29,314 29,314 6,085 401 (14) 6,472 382,177 401 (14) 382,564 7,035 396 296 5,177 12,904 4,488 462 (13) 4,937 77,754 6,990 5,512 (13) 90,243 Accumulated depreciation and impairment losses At 1 January 2004 9,526 Depreciation charge for the year 348 Impairment losses Disposal of subsidiary Reclassification At 31 December 2004 9,874 56,705 5,784 5,216 (5,177) 62,528 Renovation RM'000 Total RM'000 Net book value At 31 December 2004 50,944 223,432 16,410 1,535 292,321 Details at 1 January 2003 Cost Accumulated depreciation 60,818 8,716 287,148 51,989 29,313 6,648 4,431 3,938 381,710 71,291 At 31 December 2003 Depreciation charge for 2003 124 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 51,292 810 229,255 4,910 22,279 386 1,597 597 304,423 6,703 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 11. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (cont’d) (a) LAND AND BUILDINGS (cont’d) COMPANY Cost At 1 January 2004 Additions At 31 December 2004 Leasehold land ~ RM'000 Leasehold building and office lots @ RM'000 Freehold building and office lots RM'000 60,818 60,818 285,960 285,960 19,862 19,862 1,680 401 2,081 368,320 401 368,721 2,466 281 5,177 7,924 199 398 597 68,896 6,811 5,216 80,923 11,938 1,484 287,798 - 366,640 62,724 Accumulated depreciation and impairment losses At 1 January 2004 9,526 Depreciation charge for the year 348 Impairment losses Reclassification At 31 December 2004 9,874 56,705 5,784 5,216 (5,177) 62,528 Net book value At 31 December 2004 50,944 223,432 229,255 17,396 Details at 1 January 2003 Cost Accumulated depreciation 60,818 8,716 285,960 51,823 19,862 2,185 At 31 December 2003 Depreciation charge for 2003 51,292 810 4,882 Renovation RM'000 1,481 281 199 Total RM'000 299,424 6,172 * RIIAM refers to Research Institute of Investment Analysts Malaysia. ~ Included in leasehold land of the Group and Company is RM53,318,000 relating to two pieces of land leased from the Government of Malaysia for a term of 99 years commencing 15 April 1993 and 1 March 1996 respectively. The corresponding liability is disclosed in Note 33 to the financial statements. # Project in progress comprise of costs of computer hardware and software purchased in relation to the Common Trading Platform project which is still in implementation stage. @ Office lots represent offices and car park spaces in multistorey buildings. 12. INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES Company Unquoted shares, at cost Less: Impairment losses 2004 RM'000 211,932 (38,740) 173,192 2003 RM'000 163,442 (38,740) 124,702 Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 125 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 12. INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES (cont’d) Details of the subsidiaries are as follows: Name of subsidiaries Incorporated in Malaysia: Equity interest held 2004 2003 (%) (%) Ordinary paid up capital as at 31.12.2004 RM'000 Principal activities Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad ("Bursa Securities") (formerly known as Malaysia Securities Exchange Berhad) 100 100 25,000 Bursa Malaysia Derivatives Berhad ("Bursa Derivatives") (formerly known as Malaysia Derivatives Exchange Bhd.) 100 100 50,000 100 100 5,500 (USD) Bursa Malaysia Securities Clearing Sdn. Bhd. ("Bursa Clearing (S)") (formerly known as Securities Clearing Automated Network Services Sdn. Bhd.) 100 100 300,000 100 100 20,000 Provide, operate and maintain a clearing house for the futures and options exchange. Bursa Malaysia Depository Sdn. Bhd. ("Bursa Depository") (formerly known as Malaysian Central Depository Sdn. Bhd.) 75 75 25,000 Provide, operate and maintain a central depository for securities listed on the securities exchange. Labuan International Financial Exchange Inc. * ("LFX") Bursa Malaysia Derivatives Clearing Berhad ("Bursa Clearing (D)") (formerly known as Malaysian Derivatives Clearing House Berhad) 126 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Assumed the securities exchange business of the Company on 5 January 2004 to provide, operate and maintain a securities exchange. Provide, operate and maintain a futures and options exchange. Provide, operate and maintain an offshore financial exchange. Provide, operate and maintain a clearing house for the securities exchange. Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 12. INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES (cont’d) Details of the subsidiaries are as follows: Name of subsidiaries Incorporated in Malaysia: Equity interest held 2004 2003 (%) (%) Ordinary paid up capital as at 31.12.2004 RM'000 Bursa Malaysia Information Sdn. Bhd. ("Bursa Information") (formerly known as KLSE Information Services Sdn. Bhd.) 100 100 250 100 100 1,000 Bursa Malaysia IT Sdn. Bhd. ("Bursa IT") (formerly known as KLSE Technology Sdn. Bhd.) 100 100 39,998 75 75 ~ KLOFFE Information Systems Sdn. Bhd. ("KLOFFE IS") 100 100 ~ ^ ^ ^ Malaysia Monetary Exchange Berhad ("MME") 100 100 Bursa Malaysia Property Sdn. Bhd. ("Bursa Property") (formerly known as KLSE Property Management Sdn. Bhd.) Bursa Malaysia Depository Nominees Sdn. Bhd. ("Bursa Depository (N)") (formerly known as Malaysian Central Depository Nominees Sdn. Bhd.) Commodity and Monetary Exchange of Malaysia ("COMMEX") 1,000 Principal activities Provide and disseminate prices and other information relating to securities quoted on exchanges within the Group. Provide building management and security services. Transferred its business to the Company during the financial year. Provide information and communications technology services. Transferred its business to the Company during the financial year. Act as a nominee for Bursa Depository and receive securities on deposit or for safe-custody or management. Dormant. Dormant. Dormant. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 127 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 12. INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES (cont’d) Details of the subsidiaries are as follows: Name of subsidiaries Incorporated in Malaysia: Malaysian Share Registration Services Sdn. Bhd. ("MSRS") Bursa Malaysia Training Sdn. Bhd. ("Bursa Training") (formerly known as KLSE Training Sdn. Bhd.) Equity interest held 2004 2003 (%) (%) Ordinary paid up capital as at 31.12.2004 RM'000 Principal activities - 100 n/a Provide share registration services. - 100 n/a Dormant. ~ Denotes RM2. ^ COMMEX is a company limited by guarantee. Bursa Derivatives and the Company are regarded as COMMEX's immediate and ultimate holding company respectively. Bursa Derivatives is the sole member of COMMEX. * Incorporated in the Federal Territory of Labuan, Malaysia. (a) Disposal of Subsidiaries The Group disposed off its interest in the following subsidiaries during the year : - Disposed 100% of MSRS for a total consideration of RM6,000,000 on 5 January 2004; and Disposed 100% of Bursa Training for a total consideration of RM855,878 on 28 June 2004. There were no disposals for the financial year ended 31 December 2003. The disposals had the following effects on the Group's financial results for the year: Revenue Profit from operations Net profit for the year 128 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 31.12.2004 RM'000 632 275 275 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 12. INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES (cont’d) (a) Disposal of Subsidiaries (cont’d) The disposals had the following effects on the financial position of the Group as at the end of the year: Property, plant and equipment Trade and sundry receivables Tax recoverable Short term investments Short term deposits Cash and bank balances Sundry payables Provision for retirement benefit fund 31.12.2004 RM'000 977 2,041 29 6 900 522 (2,095) (263) 2,117 490 2,607 (6,856) (4,249) Goodwill on acquisition Disposal proceeds Net gain on disposal to the Group (Note 4) Cash inflow arising on disposals: Cash consideration, representing cash inflow of the Company Cash and cash equivalents of subsidiaries disposed Net cash inflow of the Group 6,856 (1,422) 5,434 The disposals had the following effects on the Company's financial results for the year: 31.12.2004 RM'000 Total disposal proceeds Less: Cost of investments in subsidiaries Gain on disposal of subsidiaries 6,856 (4,510) 2,346 13. LOAN STOCKS FROM SUBSIDIARY On 5 January 2004, the Company disposed off 2,000,000 of 5 year 4% Redeemable Convertible Unsecured Loan Stocks 2002/2007 ("RCULS") at a nominal value of RM1.00 each in MSRS, a former subsidiary, as disclosed in Note 38. 14. OTHER INVESTMENTS Group 2004 RM'000 At cost Malaysian Government Securities Amortisation of premiums less accretion of discounts Unquoted bonds Amortisation of premiums less accretion of discounts 46,627 (236) 46,391 202,015 19 202,034 Company 2003 RM'000 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 - - - 249,077 (100) 248,977 85,000 (1,428) 83,572 151,210 (336) 150,874 Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 129 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 14. OTHER INVESTMENTS (cont’d) Group 2004 RM'000 Company 2003 RM'000 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 - - At cost Recreational club memberships Less: Write off Total 9 9 84 (75) 9 248,434 248,986 83,572 150,874 46,936 206,131 253,067 253,503 253,503 84,795 84,795 150,961 150,961 At market value Malaysian Government Securities Unquoted bonds (indicative) Maturities and weighted average yield to maturity per annum of the unquoted bonds as at the balance sheet date were as follows: Group Maturity RM'000 Company Weighted average yield to maturity % RM'000 Weighted average yield to maturity % 2004 Malaysian Government Securities More than 1 year and less than 5 years Unquoted bonds Within 1 year More than 1 year and less than 5 years 5 years or more 46,627 3.5 - - 5,000 160,608 36,407 202,015 3.5 5.5 6.0 5,000 75,000 5,000 85,000 3.5 5.4 4.2 14,976 171,976 62,125 249,077 3.7 5.2 6.0 14,975 102,887 33,348 151,210 3.7 4.4 5.8 2003 Unquoted bonds Within 1 year More than 1 year and less than 5 years 5 years or more 130 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 15. STAFF LOANS RECEIVABLE Group Housing loans Vehicle loans Computer loans Staff advances Less : Portion within twelve months included in other receivables (Note 19) Company 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 2004 RM'000 (2,112) 30,972 (4,221) 41,464 (1,700) 27,784 32,199 640 237 8 33,084 43,907 981 743 54 45,685 28,796 489 199 29,484 2003 RM'000 42,312 739 551 5 43,607 (3,373) 40,234 The staff housing and vehicle loans are secured against the properties and vehicles of the borrowers respectively. The staff loans bear interest of 2% to 4% per annum computed on monthly rest basis. The maturity structure of the staff loans receivable as at the end of the financial year were as follows: Group Within 1 year More than 1 year and less than 5 years 5 years or more 2004 RM'000 Company 2003 RM'000 2,112 8,119 22,853 33,084 4,221 13,721 27,743 45,685 2004 RM'000 1,700 6,662 21,122 29,484 2003 RM'000 3,373 12,491 27,743 43,607 16. NET GOODWILL Company Group Goodwill At 1 January Arising from acquisition of additional shares in subsidiaries Arising from disposal of subsidiary At 31 December Accumulated amortisation At 1 January Amortisation for the year At 31 December Negative goodwill At beginning/end of year 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 59,305 57,249 36,867 36,867 (8,213) (2,941) (11,154) (5,291) (2,923) (8,214) (3,687) (1,843) (5,530) (1,844) (1,843) (3,687) (9,959) (9,959) (490) 58,815 2,056 59,305 36,867 - 36,867 - Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 131 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 16. NET GOODWILL (cont’d) Group Amount recognised in income statement At beginning/end of year 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 9,959 9,959 - - 47,661 Net goodwill Company 51,091 31,337 33,180 17. DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/(LIABILITIES) Company Group At 1 January Recognised in income statement (Note 9) At 31 December 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 865 (1,657) (792) 3,968 3,968 (1,657) (1,657) 1,358 1,358 3,968 (4,760) (792) Presented after appropriate offsetting as follows: Deferred tax assets Deferred tax liabilities 5,996 (2,028) 3,968 1,358 (3,015) (1,657) 4,544 (3,186) 1,358 The components and movements of deferred tax assets and liabilities during the financial year prior to offsetting are as follows: Deferred Tax Assets of the Group: Provision for retirement benefits RM'000 At 1 January 2004 Recognised in income statement At 31 December 2004 6,550 (2,256) 4,294 Provision for bonus and EPF RM'000 1,183 1,183 Provision for doubtful debts RM'000 643 91 734 Provision for training fund RM'000 501 501 Depreciation in excess of capital allowances Others RM'000 RM'000 242 (114) 128 283 337 620 Total RM'000 7,718 (258) 7,460 Deferred Tax Liability of the Group: At 1 January 2004 Recognised in income statement At 31 December 2004 132 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Accelerated capital allowances RM'000 (3,750) (4,502) (8,252) Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 17. DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/(LIABILITIES) (cont’d) Deferred Tax Assets of the Company: At 1 January 2004 Recognised in income statement At 31 December 2004 Provision for retirement benefits RM'000 4,189 104 4,293 Provision for bonus and EPF RM'000 1,135 1,135 Provision for doubtful debts RM'000 643 34 677 Others RM'000 276 214 490 Total RM'000 5,108 1,487 6,595 Deferred Tax Liability of the Company: Accelerated capital allowances RM'000 At 1 January 2004 Recognised in income statement At 31 December 2004 (3,750) (4,502) (8,252) Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of the following items: Group 2004 RM'000 Retirement benefit obligations Provision for bonus Provision for unutilised leave Unabsorbed capital allowances Unutilised tax losses 2003 RM'000 38 13,783 8,343 378 91 13,927 8,068 The unutilised tax losses and unabsorbed capital allowances are available indefinitely for offset against future taxable profits of the respective subsidiaries. 18. TRADE RECEIVABLES Group Trade receivables Less: Provision for doubtful debts 2004 RM'000 28,119 (3,807) 24,312 Company 2003 RM'000 32,428 (3,053) 29,375 2004 RM'000 5,215 (2,416) 2,799 2003 RM'000 12,190 (2,297) 9,893 The Group's and the Company's normal trade credit term ranges from 7 days to 30 days. Other credit terms are assessed and approved on a case-by-case basis. The Group and the Company have no significant concentration of credit risk that may arise from exposures to a single debtor or to groups of debtors. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 133 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 19. OTHER RECEIVABLES Group Interest receivables Deferred expenditure Staff loans receivable within twelve months (Note 15) Deposits and prepayments Due from Compensation Funds Sundry receivables Less: Provision for doubtful debts 2004 RM'000 10,653 2,104 2,112 2,488 4,444 21,232 43,033 (1,120) 41,913 Company 2003 RM'000 11,935 4,221 2,489 4,007 10,041 32,693 (498) 32,195 2004 RM'000 5,408 2,104 1,700 1,901 3,041 15,989 30,143 (377) 29,766 2003 RM'000 5,271 3,373 2,191 3,001 455 14,291 14,291 The Group and the Company have no significant concentration of credit risk that may arise from exposures to a single debtor or to groups of debtors. Deferred expenditure of the Group and of the Company relates to professional expenses incurred in conjunction with the proposed listing of the Company on the Main Board of Bursa Securities. This amount will be written off against a share premium account upon the completion of the listing exercise. Included in deferred expenditure of the Group and of the Company are the following: (i) Legal fees of RM158,000 paid and payable to a firm in which En. Abdul Kadir bin Haji Md Kassim, a former director of the Company and a current director of a subsidiary, is a partner; and (ii) Fees of RM740,000 paid and payable to the auditors. 20. DUE FROM/TO SUBSIDIARIES The amounts due from/to subsidiaries are unsecured, interest free and have no fixed terms of repayment. 21. SHORT TERM INVESTMENTS Group At cost Unquoted bonds Less: Write downs Quoted shares Less: Impairment loss Total At market value Unquoted bonds (indicative) Quoted shares Company 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 280,939 280,939 209,652 (2,984) 206,668 280,939 280,939 209,652 (2,984) 206,668 280,939 206,674 280,939 206,668 286,306 286,306 206,668 6 206,674 286,306 286,306 206,668 206,668 - 9 (3) 6 - Short term investments of the Group and of the Company are managed by external fund managers. 134 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 - Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 21. SHORT TERM INVESTMENTS (cont’d) Maturities and weighted average yield to maturity per annum of the unquoted bonds as at the balance sheet date were as follows: Group and Company Weighted average yield to maturity % 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 Weighted average yield to maturity % Maturity Unquoted bonds Within 1 year More than 1 year and less than 5 years 5 years or more 10,278 144,237 126,424 280,939 4.4 5.0 5.8 3,313 117,823 88,516 209,652 3.4 5.1 6.4 22. SHORT TERM DEPOSITS Group Deposits with: Licensed banks Licensed finance companies Licensed discount houses Licensed merchant banks Repurchase agreement with a discount house Company 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 418,886 201,598 25,329 59,700 705,513 1,831 707,344 351,380 284,997 76,674 73,352 786,403 5,918 792,321 60,824 49,327 8,420 5,700 124,271 1,831 126,102 40,428 90,130 70,253 4,500 205,311 5,244 210,555 Included in short term deposits are: Group Deposits pledged with licensed banks for banking facilities granted Company 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 1,200 51,200 1,200 1,200 Short term deposits of the Company and of the Group amounting to RM16,429,000 (2003: RM22,898,000) are managed by external fund managers. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 135 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 22. SHORT TERM DEPOSITS (cont’d) The weighted average effective interest rates per annum and the average maturities of deposits as at balance sheet date were as follows: Company Group 2004 Licensed Licensed Licensed Licensed 2003 Licensed Licensed Licensed Licensed Weighted average effective interest rates % Average maturities Days Weighted average effective interest rates % Average maturities Days banks finance companies discount houses merchant banks 3.0 3.0 2.7 2.8 141 176 18 46 2.9 2.9 2.6 2.8 113 130 4 31 banks finance companies discount houses merchant banks 2.8 2.1 1.9 1.9 189 117 13 76 3.4 3.0 2.8 2.8 224 77 12 32 23. TRADE PAYABLES Trade payables of the Group represent cash deposits collected by Bursa Clearing (D), a wholly owned subsidiary, from clearing participants: Group Security deposits Clearing fund Margin and excess cash 2004 RM'000 1,000 14,000 109,253 124,253 2003 RM'000 1,000 14,000 135,991 150,991 The above are placed in interest-bearing deposits and interest earned is credited to clearing participants' accounts net of service charges levied. Included in margin deposits are foreign currency collaterals received in USD of RM550,000 (2003: RM301,000). Security deposits and margin deposits lodged with Bursa Clearing (D) in the form of letters of credits amounting to RM81,600,000 (2003: RM64,100,000) are not included in the Group's balance sheet. 136 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 24. OTHER PAYABLES Group Amount owing to SC Accruals Provisions for liabilities (Note 25) Retirement benefits payable within twelve months (Note 30) Sundry payables Short term liability (Note 33) 2004 RM'000 18,785 32,102 6,150 15,633 17,121 539 90,330 Company 2003 RM'000 17,837 22,487 26,551 539 67,414 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 13,505 28,055 4,054 5,083 10,811 539 62,047 15,614 15,284 19,544 539 50,981 Included in amount owing to SC is RM13,505,000 (2003: RM13,505,000) relating to an interest free and unsecured loan granted to Malaysian Exchange of Securities Dealing and Automated Quotation Berhad ("MESDAQ"), whose operations were assumed by the Company pursuant to its merger with MESDAQ in the financial period ended 31 December 2002. The amount is payable in a lump sum on 14 March 2005, or upon listing of the Company, whichever is earlier. 25. PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES Bonus and EPF RM'000 Group At 1 January 2004 Provisions during the year At 31 December 2004 (Note 24) 4,360 4,360 Training fund RM'000 Total RM'000 1,790 1,790 6,150 6,150 Bonus and EPF RM'000 Company At 1 January 2004 Provision during the year At 31 December 2004 (Note 24) 4,054 4,054 (a) Bonus and EPF Provision for bonus and EPF is in respect of bonus and EPF of staff which have not been paid out as of the date of the audit report. (b) Training fund Provision for training fund is in respect of fines receipts set aside for the training and education of the securities industry. 26. SHARE CAPITAL Number of ordinary shares of RM0.50 each 2004 '000 Authorised At 1 January Created on conversion Created during the year At 31 December 1,000,000 1,000,000 2,000,000 2003 '000 Amount 2004 RM'000 - 500,000 500,000 1,000,000 2003 RM'000 - Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 137 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 26. SHARE CAPITAL (cont’d) Number of ordinary shares of RM0.50 each 2004 '000 Issued and fully paid At 1 January Capitalisation as share capital At 31 December 500,000 500,000 2003 '000 - Amount 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 250,000 250,000 - On 5 January 2004, pursuant to the Demutualisation (Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange) Act, 2003, the Company was demutualised and converted to a public company limited by shares. The Company created authorised share capital of RM500,000,000 comprising 1,000,000,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each, and issued 500,000,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each, totalling RM250,000,000. The ordinary shares were issued by way of capitalisation of membership fees and accumulated funds as disclosed in the Statement of Changes in Equity. The ordinary shares were issued to the following shareholders in the following manner: Percentage allocation % Shareholders Minister of Finance Incorporated Capital Market Development Fund Participating organisations Eligible remisiers 30 30 30 10 100 No. of shares '000 150,000 150,000 150,000 50,000 500,000 On 11 December 2004, the Company increased its authorised share capital from RM500,000,000 comprising 1,000,000,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each to RM1,000,000,000 comprising 2,000,000,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each. 27. MEMBERSHIP FEES As at 31 December 2003: (i) Membership fees received from past and present members at RM10,000 each amounted to RM2,960,000; and (ii) A total contribution of RM94,000,000 was received from members as follows: Contribution per participating organisation RM'000 5,000 1,000 3,000 Number of participating organisations 5 51 6 62 Total contributions from participating organisations RM'000 25,000 51,000 18,000 94,000 The number of participating organisations in operation as at the end of the previous financial year was 38. (iii) A sum of RM15,994,000 had been charged against the membership fees for advisory fees paid for the demutualisation of the Company in the prior years. The advisory fees incurred were not in the normal course of operations of the Company. 138 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 28. RETAINED PROFITS As at 31 December 2004, the Company has sufficient tax credit under Section 108 of the Income Tax Act, 1976 to frank the payment of dividends amounting to approximately RM21,696,000 out of its retained profits. If the balance of the retained profits of approximately RM757,672,000 were to be distributed as dividends prior to there being sufficient tax credit, the Company would have a Section 108 shortfall of approximately RM212,148,000. 29. CAPITAL RESERVE Group Group's portion of accumulated funds capitalised from redemption of preference shares (Note a) Share premium from Bursa Derivatives (Note b) 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 2,750 12,400 15,150 2,750 12,400 15,150 (a) This relates to the Group's portion of accumulated funds capitalised arising from the redemption of 5,000,000 5% redeemable cumulative preference shares of RM1.00 each by Bursa Depository, a subsidiary. (b) In the financial year ended 30 June 2001, Bursa Derivatives, a wholly owned subsidiary, issued 16 non-cumulative "B" preference shares and 15 non-cumulative "C" preference shares of RM1.00 each at a total premium of RM10,999,969 as part consideration for the merger of business operations of COMMEX and Bursa Derivatives. The share premium arising from the above issue is regarded as capital reserve of the Group and is not distributable. The "B" and "C" preference shares have been accounted for as part of the Group's minority interest. In the financial year ended 31 December 2002, Bursa Derivatives increased its issued and fully paid-up share capital by way of the issuance of 6 non-cumulative "C" preference shares of RM1.00 each at a total premium of RM1,199,994. In the financial year ended 31 December 2003, Bursa Derivatives further increased its issued and fully paid-up share capital by way of the issuance of 1 non-cumulative "C" preference shares of RM1.00 each at a premium of RM199,999. 30. RETIREMENT BENEFIT OBLIGATIONS The Group operates a funded, defined benefit Retirement Benefit Scheme ("the Scheme") for its eligible employees. Contributions to the Scheme are to be made to a separately administered fund. Under the Scheme, eligible employees are entitled to benefits upon leaving service, of a lump sum, calculated based on the multiplication of 2 times the Final Scheme Salary, Pensionable Service and a variable factor based on service years, less EPF offset. Effective 1 September 2003, the Scheme was closed to new entrants. Movements in the net liability were as follows: At 1 January Amount recognised in income statement (Note 5) Contributions paid Less: Portion repayable within twelve months in other payables (Note 24) At 31 December Group Company 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 (15,633) 15,334 24,937 (5,083) 15,334 14,962 24,937 6,396 (366) 30,967 24,645 4,826 (4,534) 24,937 14,962 5,821 (366) 20,417 16,054 2,771 (3,863) 14,962 The portion of retirement benefits repayable within twelve months relate to retirement benefits in respect of VSS staff, which will be paid to EPF upon approval from the Inland Revenue Board. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 139 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 30. RETIREMENT BENEFIT OBLIGATIONS (cont’d) The amounts identified as at 31 December 2004 were determined as follows: Company Group Present value of funded defined benefit obligations Fair value of plan assets Unrecognised actuarial losses Net liability 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 2004 RM'000 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 47 334 30,673 31,054 31,117 684 3,482 37,594 41,760 41,780 47 334 30,673 31,054 31,117 684 3,293 21,546 25,523 25,529 31,117 (4,481) (11,302) 15,334 41,780 (11,041) (5,802) 24,937 31,117 (4,481) (11,302) 15,334 2003 RM'000 25,529 (6,746) (3,821) 14,962 Present value of funded defined benefit obligations analysed as: Company Group Current Non-current: Later than 1 year but not later than 2 years Later than 2 years but not later than 5 years Later than 5 years 63 20 63 The amounts recognised in the income statement during the year were as follows: Current services cost Interest cost Expected return on plan assets Actuarial loss Curtailment loss Over provision of cost in prior year Total * 6 Group 2004 RM'000 103 2,484 (644) 128 4,325 6,396 2003 RM'000 3,470 2,545 (1,025) (164) 4,826 * Out of the total costs incurred of RM6,396,000 (2003: RM4,826,000), RM575,000 (2003: RM2,055,000) was recognised in the income statements of the Company's subsidiaries. The actual return/(loss) on the plan assets of the Group and of the Company for the year were RM618,000 (2003: (RM2,699,000)) and RM618,000 (2003: (RM2,170,000)) respectively. Principal actuarial assumptions used: Discount rate Expected return on plan assets Expected rate of salary increase 140 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 2004 % 7.0 5.0 8.0 2003 % 7.0 7.0 5.0 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 31. DEFERRED INCOME Deferred income of the Group relates to grants received by a wholly owned subsidiary, Bursa Clearing (D), from the Securities Commission and is recognised as income over the period necessary to match them with the related costs which they are intended to compensate on a systematic basis. 32. BORROWINGS Group Long term borrowings Less: Portion repayable within twelve months included as short term borrowings 2004 RM'000 1,099 (220) 879 2003 RM'000 1,319 (220) 1,099 Long term borrowings of the Group relate to amounts payable to the Government of Malaysia and comprise two interest-free unsecured loans of RM697,000 and RM1,500,000. Each loan is repayable in ten equal annual instalments, repayments of which commenced on 30 November 2000. 33. LONG TERM LIABILITY Group and Company Long term liability Less: Portion repayable within twelve months included in other payables (Note 24) 2004 RM'000 47,798 (539) 47,259 2003 RM'000 48,337 (539) 47,798 Long term liability relates to the amount payable to the Government of Malaysia for the lease of land. The amount is interest free and payable in 99 annual instalments of RM539,000 each. 34. COMPENSATION FUNDS The Group maintains 3 compensation funds, namely Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad - Compensation Fund ("Securities Compensation Fund") (formerly known as Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange Berhad - Compensation Fund), Bursa Malaysia Derivatives Berhad - Fidelity Fund ("Derivatives Fidelity Fund") (formerly known as Malaysia Derivatives Exchange Bhd. - Fidelity Fund) and Bursa Malaysia Depository Sdn. Bhd. - Compensation Fund ("Depository Compensation Fund") (formerly known as Malaysian Central Depository Sdn. Bhd. - Compensation Fund), to compensate investors who have suffered losses under the circumstances specified in the Securities Industry Act, 1983, the Futures Industry Act, 1993 and the Rules of Bursa Depository, respectively. The net assets of the funds are as follows: Securities Compensation Fund Derivatives Fidelity Fund Depository Compensation Fund 2004 RM'000 253,684 11,019 50,000 2003 RM'000 244,525 10,957 50,000 The assets of the funds are segregated from the financial statements of the Group and accounted for separately. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 141 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 34. COMPENSATION FUNDS (cont’d) (i) Securities Compensation Fund The fund was established on 1 July 1997 pursuant to the Securities Industry Act, 1983 and the net assets of the Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange Berhad Fidelity Fund was effectively transferred to the fund on that date. The fund comprises contributions from Bursa Securities, a wholly owned subsidiary, and participating organisations. Over and above the contributions, the SC has also pledged to set aside RM100 million to meet the needs of the fund as and when required. Contributions receivable and withdrawals from the Compensation Fund are governed by the provisions of the Securities Industry Act, 1983. (ii) Derivatives Fidelity Fund The fund was established and maintained by Bursa Derivatives, a wholly owned subsidiary, in accordance with the provisions of the Futures Industry Act, 1993. The fund comprises contributions from trading participants. Contributions receivable and withdrawals from the Fidelity Fund are governed by the provisions of the Futures Industry Act, 1993. The MME Fidelity Fund which amounted to RM1,100,000 as at 31 December 2004 will, upon completion of the winding up of MME, be transferred to the Derivatives Fidelity Fund. MME ceased operations on 7 December 1998 and there are no pending claims against the MME Fidelity Fund. (iii) Depository Compensation Fund In 1997, pursuant to the provisions of Section 5(1)(b)(vii) of the Securities Industry (Central Depositories) Act, 1991, Bursa Depository, a subsidiary, established a scheme of compensation for the purpose of settling claims by depositors against Bursa Depository, its authorised depository agents and Bursa Depository (N). The scheme comprises the Compensation Fund and insurance policies. Bursa Depository's policy is to maintain the balance in the Compensation Fund at RM50,000,000. In consideration for the above, all revenue accruing to the Compensation Fund deposits and investments are to be credited to Bursa Depository and all expenditure incurred for and on behalf of the Compensation Fund will be absorbed by Bursa Depository. 35. CAPITAL COMMITMENTS Group Approved and contracted for Office equipment, furniture and fittings Computer and office automation Renovation Approved but not contracted for Office equipment, furniture and fittings Computer and office automation Renovation 142 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Company 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 508 28,557 29,065 98 2,539 12 2,649 508 28,557 29,065 98 2,539 12 2,649 585 30,269 2,281 33,135 5,670 5,670 585 30,269 2,281 33,135 5,000 5,000 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 36. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES - UNSECURED Group and Company Leased line charges omitted from billings since 1994 claimed by a local telecommunications company (Note a) Demand made by local bank against MSRS, a former subsidiary, for allegedly breaching terms of a Letter of Undertaking issued by MSRS to the said bank (Note b) 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 3,700 12,000 3,700 7,206 19,206 (a) A claim for an approximate sum of RM12,000,000 being leased line charges omitted from billings since 1994 was made against the Company by a local telecommunications company. This amount has since been reduced to RM3,700,000. Both parties are in discussion and currently in the process of verifying the said amount claimed in order to ascertain the Company's actual liability to the telecommunications company. No provision in respect of the claim has been made in the financial statements as negotiations are in process and an amicable settlement has yet to be reached between the parties and corresponding billings by the Company to participating organisations in respect of the same are still pending. (b) The demand by a local bank against MSRS was amicably settled on 14 September 2004 for RM2,800,000. 37. SIGNIFICANT RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS Significant transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries are as follows: Company Cost recoveries income from subsidiaries: - Bursa Securities - Bursa Derivatives - LFX - Bursa Clearing (S) - Bursa Depository - Bursa Clearing (D) - Bursa Information - Bursa Property - Bursa IT - MSRS Dividend income from subsidiaries - Bursa Clearing (S) - Bursa Depository - Bursa Information - Bursa Property 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 2,466 863 406 1,335 2,610 369 553 62 8,664 2,646 301 3,291 5,735 746 461 223 1,254 522 15,179 - 60,000 3,000 5,000 2,000 70,000 Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 143 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 37. SIGNIFICANT RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (cont’d) Company Management fee income from subsidiaries: - Bursa Securities - Bursa Derivatives - Bursa Clearing (S) - Bursa Depository - Bursa Clearing (D) Office rental income from subsidiaries: - Bursa Securities - Bursa Clearing (S) - Bursa Depository - Bursa Information - MSRS - Bursa Derivatives - LFX - Bursa Clearing (D) - Bursa IT - Bursa Property Commitment income from a subsidiary, Bursa Clearing (S) Royalty income from a subsidiary, Bursa Clearing (S) Cost recoveries expense to a subsidiary, Bursa IT Facilities management division charges by a subsidiary, Bursa IT Management fee expense to a subsidiary, Bursa Information Property management and other service charges by a subsidiary, Bursa Property Royalty charges to a subsidiary, Bursa Information 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 79,200 13,851 18,688 17,752 4,004 133,495 - 252 132 375 574 212 126 136 1,734 82 3,623 1,381 1,608 109 359 716 155 62 3,144 224 7,758 120 (19,801) (5,346) (9,817) (3,689) - 120 51,676 (18,579) (11,286) (7,231) (972) Significant transactions between the Group and the Company and other related parties are as follows: Group Cost recoveries income from a company with a common director, RIIAM Administration fee income from a fund managed by the Company, Securities Compensation Fund Administration fee income from funds managed by a subsidiary: Derivatives Fidelity Fund COMMEX Fidelity Fund Legal fees charged by a firm in which En. Abdul Kadir bin Haji Md Kassim, a former director of the Company and a current director of a subsidiary, is a partner 144 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 Company 2004 RM'000 2003 RM'000 - 131 - 131 180 180 180 180 240 - 120 120 - - 1,059 180 968 174 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 37. SIGNIFICANT RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (cont’d) The directors are of the opinion that, with the exception of dividends, the above transactions have been established on terms and conditions that are not materially different from those obtainable in transactions with unrelated parties. Certain directors are also directors of stockbroking companies. The transactions entered into with these stockbroking companies have been established on terms and conditions that are not materially different from those obtainable in transactions with unrelated parties. Government-linked corporations are related to the Company by virtue of the substantial shareholdings of the Minister of Finance Incorporated in the Company. The transactions entered into with these government-linked corporations have been established on terms and conditions that are not materially different from those obtainable in transactions with unrelated parties. 38. SIGNIFICANT EVENTS (a) On 1 January 2004, Bursa Training, a previous wholly owned subsidiary, acquired the business assets and liabilities of Research Institute of Investment Analysts Malaysia, a company limited by guarantee, for a cash consideration of RM1. On 2 January 2004, Bursa Training increased its issued and paid-up share capital from RM2 to RM1,000,000 through the issuance of 999,998 new ordinary shares of RM1.00 each for a cash consideration of RM999,998. The shares were fully subscribed by the Company. On 28 June 2004, the Company disposed its entire equity interest in Bursa Training to En. Abdullah Naib for a total cash consideration of RM855,878. (b) On 2 January 2004, the Demutualisation (Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange) Act, 2003 came into force. On 5 January 2004, the Company was converted into a public company limited by shares. With this conversion, on the same date, the Company vested and transferred its securities exchange business to Bursa Securities, a wholly owned subsidiary, and thereafter became an exchange holding company. The Company assumed its current name of Bursa Malaysia Berhad on 14 April 2004. On 5 January 2004, the Company made payments for its subscription for 24,999,998 ordinary shares of RM1.00 each in Bursa Securities, a wholly owned subsidiary issued at par for a total cash consideration of RM24,999,998. On the same date, the Company made payments for its subscription for 25,000,000 Redeemable Convertible Preference Shares of RM0.01 each in Bursa Securities, issued at RM1.00 each for a total cash consideration of RM25,000,000. As a result, the issued and paid-up preference share capital of Bursa Securities increased to RM250,000. (c) On 5 January 2004, the Company disposed off 2,000,000 ordinary shares of RM1.00 each representing the Company's 100% equity interest in MSRS, a previously wholly owned subsidiary, and the Company's investment in MSRS's 2,000,000 redeemable convertible unsecured loan stocks of RM1.00 each to Symphony House Berhad for a total cash consideration of RM6,000,000. (d) On 6 October 2004, the Company submitted an application to the SC for the proposed listing and quotation for its entire issued share capital on the Main Board of Bursa Securities. The related corporate proposals were approved by the SC on 10 December 2004 and the shareholders of the Company via an Extraordinary General Meeting and a Court Convened Meeting on 11 December 2004. The corporate proposals were completed subsequent to year end, as disclosed in Note 39, except for the implementation of the Company's Employees' Share Option Scheme ("ESOS") for eligible directors and employees of the Group. The ESOS is expected to be implemented prior to the Listing (as defined in Note 39(b)). Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 145 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 38. SIGNIFICANT EVENTS (cont’d) The ESOS is governed by the by-laws approved by the shareholders in the abovementioned Extraordinary General Meeting. Its salient terms are as follows: (i) The ESOS shall be in force for a period of 5 years from the date of implementation. (ii) The Options Committee appointed by the Board of Directors to administer the ESOS, may at its discretion at any time within the duration of the scheme, grant options to eligible employees or executive directors of the Group to subscribe for new ordinary shares of RM0.50 each in the Company. (iii) The total number of shares to be issued under the ESOS shall not exceed in aggregate 13% of the issued share capital of the Company at any point of time during the tenure of the ESOS and out of which not more than 50% of the shares shall be allocated, in aggregate, to executive directors and senior management of the Group. In addition, not more than 10% of the shares available under the ESOS shall be allocated to any individual employee or executive director who, either singly or collectively through persons connected with him/her, holds 20% or more in the issued and paid-up capital of the Company. (iv) The option price for each share shall be as follows: - In respect of options granted in conjunction with the Listing (as defined in Note 39 (b)), the initial public offering price; In respect of options granted subsequent to the Listing, the weighted average market price of the shares for the 5 market days immediately preceding the date on which the options are granted with a discount of not more than 10% at the Option Committee’s discretion, provided that the option price shall in no event be less than the par value of the shares of the Company of RM0.50. (v) All new ordinary shares issued upon exercise of the options granted under the ESOS will rank pari passu in all respects with the existing ordinary shares of the Company other than as may be specified in a resolution approving the distribution of dividends prior to their exercise dates. 39. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS (a) On 27 January 2005, the Company completed the following corporate proposals: (i) A bonus issue of 1,334,000,000 new ordinary shares of RM0.50 each in the Company ("Shares") by way of capitalisation of retained profits of RM667,000,000 on the basis of 2,668 new Shares for every 1,000 Shares; (ii) A capital reduction exercise under Section 64 of the Companies Act, 1965 whereby RM750,000,000 of the share capital was cancelled, representing approximately RM0.41 of the par value of each existing ordinary share of RM0.50 each ("Capital Reduction"); (iii) A share consolidation exercise whereby 1,834,000,000 ordinary shares of approximately RM0.09 par value each after the Capital Reduction were consolidated into 334,000,000 Shares; and (iv) The creation of a "Shareholders' Scheme Account" into which the credit of RM750,000,000 arising from the Capital Reduction was transferred. The payment to shareholders will be on the date after the Initial Public Offering and Listing (as defined in Note (b)). (b) On 23 February 2005, the Company issued its local prospectus in relation to the initial public offering of 166,000,000 new Shares, comprising 116,900,000 new Shares under the institutional offering and 49,100,000 new Shares under the retail offering, for cash ("Initial Public Offering"). Thereafter, the entire issued share capital of the Company comprising 500,000,000 Shares shall be listed on the Main Board of Bursa Securities ("Listing"). 146 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 40. COMPARATIVES The presentation and classification of items in the current year financial statements have been consistent with previous financial year except that certain comparative amounts have been reclassified to conform with current year's presentation. As restated RM'000 Adjustments RM'000 As previously stated RM'000 201,499 (71,623) 129,876 (21,532) 21,532 - 223,031 (93,155) 129,876 29,375 32,195 150,991 67,414 279,975 29,375 32,195 (57,563) (4,007) (2,223) 2,223 - 57,563 4,007 153,214 65,191 279,975 188,949 44,397 233,346 (8,004) 8,004 - 196,953 36,393 233,346 9,893 14,290 24,183 9,893 14,290 (21,182) (3,001) - 21,182 3,001 24,183 Group Income Statement Operating revenue Other operating expenses Balance Sheet Trade receivables Other receivables Receivables Due from Compensation Fund Trade payables Other payables Company Income Statement Revenue Other income Balance Sheet Trade receivables Other receivables Receivables Due from Compensation Fund 41. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (a) Financial Risk Management Objectives and Policies The Group's financial risk management policy seeks to ensure that adequate financial resources are available for the development of the Group's businesses whilst managing its interest rate, foreign exchange, liquidity and credit risks. The Group operates within clearly defined guidelines that are approved by the Board and the Group's policy is not to engage in speculative transactions. (b) Interest Rate Risk The Group has no interest-bearing debt. However, the Group has substantial short and long term interest-bearing financial assets as at 31 December 2004. The investments in financial assets are not held for speculative purposes but have been mostly placed in fixed deposits or invested in unquoted securities. The information on maturity dates and effective interest rates of financial assets are disclosed in their respective notes. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 147 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 41. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (cont’d) (c) Foreign Exchange Risk The Group is exposed to USD via acceptance of USD denominated cash deposits from clearing participants. The Group hedges its exposure by placing the USD denominated cash deposits as fixed deposits. (d) Liquidity Risk The Group manages its operating cash flows and the availability of funding so as to ensure that all funding needs are met. As part of its overall liquidity management, the Group maintains sufficient levels of cash or cash convertible investments to meet its working capital requirements. In addition, the Group strives to maintain available banking facilities of a reasonable level to meet its operational needs. (e) Credit Risk Credit risk, or the risk of counterparties defaulting, is controlled by the application of credit approvals, limits and monitoring procedures. The Group has in place procedures to deal with possible default situations. Trade receivables are monitored on an ongoing basis via Group management reporting procedures. The Group does not have any significant exposure to any individual customer or counterparty nor does it have any major concentration of credit risk related to any financial instrument. (f) Fair Values The aggregate net fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities which are not carried at fair value on the balance sheets of the Group and of the Company are represented as follows: Group Company Carrying amount RM'000 Fair value RM'000 Carrying amount RM'000 46,391 202,034 30,972 46,936 206,131 28,796 ^ - 83,572 27,784 3,041 43,188 84,795 25,501 879 47,259 951 10,638 47,259 10,638 Fair value RM'000 31 December 2004 Financial Assets Other investments (Note 14) - Malaysian Government Securities - unquoted bonds Staff loans receivable (Note 15) Due from Compensation Funds (Note 19) Due from subsidiaries Financial Liabilities Long term borrowings (Note 32) Long term liability (Note 33) 148 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 4,444 - ^ ^ Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 41. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (cont’d) (f) Fair Values (cont’d) Company Group Carrying amount RM'000 Fair value RM'000 Carrying amount RM'000 - - 2,000 Fair value RM'000 31 December 2003 Financial Assets Loan stocks from subsidiary Other investments - unquoted bonds (Note 14) Staff loans receivable (Note 15) Due from Compensation Funds (Note 19) Due from subsidiaries Financial Liabilities Long term borrowings (Note 32) Long term liability (Note 33) Due to subsidiaries ^ ^ 248,977 41,464 253,503 40,134 150,874 40,234 150,961 38,916 - - 14,636 ^ 1,115 10,644 - 47,798 3,467 10,644 ^ 4,007 1,099 47,798 - ^ 3,001 ^ It is not practical to estimate the fair values of amounts due from/to subsidiaries and Compensation Funds due principally to a lack of fixed repayment term entered into by the parties involved. However, the Group does not anticipate the carrying amounts recorded at the balance sheet date to be significantly different from the values that would eventually be received or settled. The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values of the following classes of financial instruments: (i) Cash and cash equivalents, receivables, payables and short term borrowings The carrying amounts approximate fair values due to the relatively short term maturity of these financial instruments. (ii) Other investments and short term investments The fair value of unquoted securities is determined by reference to a reasonable estimate of fair value that has been calculated based on the indicative rates obtained from third parties at the close of the business on the balance sheet date. (iii) Staff loans receivable The fair value of staff loans receivable is estimated by discounting the expected future cash flows using the current interest rates for loans with similar risk profiles. (iv) Long term liability and borrowings The fair values of long term liability and borrowings are estimated by discounting the expected future cash flows using a discount rate of 5%. It is not practical to estimate the fair value of contingent liabilities reliably due to the uncertainties of timing, costs and eventual outcome. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 149 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 42. SEGMENT INFORMATION The Group is organised into four major business segments: (i) Exchanges - to provide, operate and maintain securities, futures and options and offshore financial exchanges. (ii) Clearing, settlement and depository - to provide, operate and maintain clearing houses for the securities and futures and options exchange, and a central depository for securities listed on the securities exchange. (iii) Information services - to provide and disseminate information relating to securities quoted on exchanges within the Group. (vi) Exchange holding - to function as an investment holding company. Expenses, assets and liabilities which are common and cannot be meaningfully allocated to the business segments are presented under unallocated expenses, assets and liabilities respectively. Exchanges RM'000 Clearing, settlement and Information Exchange depository services holding Others Elimination Consolidated RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 31 December 2004 Operating revenue External revenue Inter-segment revenue Total operating revenue Other income Segment results Profit from operations Unallocated corporate expenses Group profit from operations Finance costs Profit before taxation Taxation Profit after taxation Minority interests Net profit for the year Segment assets Assets Unallocated corporate assets Consolidated total assets Segment liabilities Liabilities Unallocated corporate liabilities Consolidated total liabilities 150 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 119,017 218 119,235 7,141 84,944 84,944 23,636 13,297 10,804 24,101 463 142,046 142,509 665 26,102 26,767 (179,170) (179,170) 3,754 40,436 10,530 14,340 2,178 (120) 205,706 623,174 20,896 871,047 3,707 1,724,530 40,590 1,765,120 8,782 144,555 2,156 124,640 973 281,106 5,864 286,970 807 36,914 3,565 (3,895) 218,386 218,386 68,168 71,118 (7,482) 63,636 (154) 63,482 (25,190) 38,292 (3,217) 35,075 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 42. SEGMENT INFORMATION (cont’d) Exchanges RM'000 Clearing, settlement and Information Exchange depository services holding Others Elimination Consolidated RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 31 December 2004 (cont’d) Other information Capital expenditure Depreciation Amortisation of goodwill Impairment loss Non-cash expenses other than depreciation, amortisation of goodwill and impairment losses 44,868 1,321 303 - 8 246 296 11 15 - 22,715 14,552 1,843 5,216 27 - 330 479 93 7,687 (161) 109,632 22 109,654 6,142 76,813 44 76,857 40,001 10,778 972 11,750 2,679 140 84,247 84,387 35,991 4,136 34,680 38,816 (119,965) (119,965) 72,116 22,222 11,606 13,698 1,950 (19,299) 795 67,602 16,161 2,941 5,512 8,428 31 December 2003 Operating revenue External revenue Inter-segment revenue Total operating revenue Other income Segment results Surplus from operations Unallocated corporate expenses Group surplus from operations Finance costs Surplus before taxation Taxation Surplus after taxation Minority interests Net surplus for the year 335 (3,794) 201,499 201,499 81,354 102,293 (6,556) 95,737 (187) 95,550 (30,200) 65,350 (5,476) 59,874 Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 151 Notes to the Financial Statements - 31 December 2004 42. SEGMENT INFORMATION (cont’d) Exchanges RM'000 Clearing, settlement and Information Exchange depository services holding Others Elimination Consolidated RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 31 December 2003 (cont’d) Segment assets Assets Unallocated corporate assets Consolidated total assets Segment liabilities Liabilities Unallocated corporate liabilities Consolidated total liabilities Other information Capital expenditure Depreciation Amortisation of goodwill Non-cash expenses other than depreciation, amortisation of goodwill and impairment losses 152 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 161,305 624,776 19,375 903,873 13,441 1,722,770 21,215 1,743,985 19,375 170,367 1,977 98,186 5,385 295,290 8,829 304,119 152 4,271 303 27 728 - 5 39 - 7,767 12,838 1,843 20 591 - 7,971 18,467 2,923 3,062 883 (52) 7,627 1,128 777 12,648 Statistics of Shareholdings as at 31 March 2005 Authorised Share Capital : RM1,000,000,000 divided into 2,000,000,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each Issued and Paid-up Share Capital : RM250,396,050 comprising 500,792,100 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each Class of Shares : Ordinary shares of RM0.50 each Voting Rights : One (1) vote per ordinary share Analysis by Size of Shareholdings Size of Shareholdings No. of Shareholders Malaysian Foreigner 1 - 99 Total No. of Shareholders No. % No. of Issued Shares Malaysian Foreigner Total No. of Issued Shares No. % 37 1 38 0.25 841 60 901 0.00 100 - 1,000 6,658 54 6,712 43.64 6,299,631 39,600 6,339,231 1.27 1,001 - 10,000 6,617 173 6,790 44.15 31,336,074 764,400 32,100,474 6.41 10,001 - 100,000 1,546 112 1,658 10.78 31,854,717 85 95 180 1.17 2 0 2 14,945 435 15,380 100,001 - less than 5% of issued shares 5% and above of issued shares Total 4,242,200 36,096,917 7.21 134,468,936 116,385,640 250,854,576 50.09 0.01 175,400,001 0 175,400,001 35.02 100.00 379,360,200 121,431,900 500,792,100 100.00 Analysis of Equity Structure No. Category of Shareholders 1. Individual 2. Body Corporate a. Banks/finance companies b. Investment trusts/ foundations/charities c. Industrial and commercial companies 3. Government agencies/ institutions 4. Nominees 5. Others Total No. of Shareholders Malaysian Foreigner No. of Issued Shares Malaysian Foreigner % of Issued Shares Malaysian Foreigner 13,547 86 59,528,466 1,090,760 11.89 0.22 41 0 70,721,926 0 14.12 0.00 11 0 2,168,100 0 0.43 0.00 58 0 8,219,210 0 1.64 0.00 5 0 183,195,001 0 36.58 0.00 1,277 349 53,931,497 120,341,140 10.77 24.03 6 0 1,596,000 0 0.32 0.00 14,945 435 379,360,200 121,431,900 75.75 24.25 Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 153 Statistics of Shareholdings as at 31 March 2005 Top Thirty (30) Securities Account Holders No. Name 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. No. of % of Issued Shares Issued Shares Capital Market Development Fund Minister of Finance Incorporated CIMSEC Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn Bhd Minister of Finance Incorporated (ESOS Pool Account) Cartaban Nominees (Asing) Sdn Bhd SSBT Fund HG22 for Smallcap World Fund, Inc. DB (Malaysia) Nominee (Asing) Sdn Bhd Caledonia Investments Pty Limited HSBC Nominees (Asing) Sdn Bhd Abu Dhabi Investment Authority HSBC Nominees (Asing) Sdn Bhd T. Rowe Price International Funds for New Asia Fund Citicorp Nominees (Asing) Sdn Bhd Mellon Bank, N.A. for Mellon Newton Universal Growth Funds Limited (Asian Growth FD) Kumpulan Wang Amanah Pencen Cartaban Nominees (Asing) Sdn Bhd Government of Singapore Investment Corporation Pte Ltd for Government of Singapore (C) Hwang-DBS Securities Berhad IVT (SFS) K&N Kenanga Bhd IVT (B1) Kuala Lumpur City Corporation Berhad Avenue Securities Sdn Bhd IVT (OCD) for Avenue Securities Sdn Bhd HSBC Nominees (Asing) Sdn Bhd T. Rowe Price International Funds for International Discovery Fund TA Securities Holdings Berhad IVT (TDZ) Citicorp Nominees (Asing) Sdn Bhd Mellon Bank, N.A. for Newton Oriental Fund Cartaban Nominees (Asing) Sdn Bhd Government of Singapore Investment Corporation Pte Ltd for Monetary Authority of Singapore (H) Citicorp Nominees (Asing) Sdn Bhd UBS AG Mayban Securities Sdn Bhd IVT for Mayban Securities Sdn Bhd AmSecurities Sdn Bhd Investment (082) PM Securities Sdn. Bhd. IVT (DRAM) HSBC Nominees (Asing) Sdn Bhd BBH (LUX) SCA for Fidelity Funds Asean JF Apex Securities Berhad IVT (DE1B) Pertubuhan Keselamatan Sosial, Cawangan Pelaburan dan Harta HSBC Nominees (Asing) Sdn Bhd TNTC for Government of Singapore Investment Corporation Pte Ltd Cartaban Nominees (Asing) Sdn Bhd State Street London Fund HKXD for Stichting Philips Pensioen Fonds SBB Securities Sdn Bhd IVT (RLS) BHLB Trustee Berhad Public Focus Select Fund CIMB Securities Sdn Bhd 100,200,001 75,200,000 24,580,500 20.01 15.02 4.91 12,250,000 2.45 10,973,300 2.19 10,413,100 2.08 8,699,700 1.74 7,893,100 1.58 7,700,000 6,297,100 1.54 1.26 6,072,728 1.21 6,072,728 1.21 6,072,728 6,072,728 1.21 1.21 6,046,400 1.21 4,554,546 0.91 4,405,200 0.88 3,911,600 0.78 3,500,000 0.70 3,036,364 0.61 3,036,364 0.61 2,822,728 0.56 2,800,000 0.56 2,750,000 0.55 2,500,000 2,446,700 0.50 0.49 2,250,000 0.45 2,236,362 0.45 2,142,000 0.43 2,036,364 0.41 Total 338,972,341 67.69 154 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Statistics of Shareholdings as at 31 March 2005 Directors’ Direct and Indirect Interests in the Company and/or its related corporations The details of interests of the Directors in the shares of the Company (both direct and indirect) as at 31 March 2005 are kept by the Company in the Register of Directors’ Shareholdings pursuant to Section 134 of the Companies Act, 1965 as follows:Name of Directors Tun Mohamed Dzaiddin bin Haji Abdullah Dato’ Abdul Latif bin Abdullah Datuk Haji Faisyal bin Datuk Yusof Hamdain Diego Datuk Azman bin Abdul Rashid Datin Paduka Siti Sa’diah binti Sheikh Bakir Dr. Thillainathan a/l Ramasamy Dato’ Abdul Wahid bin Omar Izham bin Yusoff Dato’ Seri Hwang Sing Lue Cheah Tek Kuang Peter Leong Tuck Leng Yusli bin Mohamed Yusoff Direct Interest No. of % of Issued Issued Shares Shares 165,000 100,000 100,000 38,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 85,000 100,000 250,000 0.033 0.02 0.02 0.0076 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.017 0.02 0.05 Indirect Interest No. of % of Issued Issued Shares Shares 6,072,728* - 1.21 - Note: * Dato’ Seri Hwang Sing Lue is deemed to have interest in 6,072,728 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each in the Company by virtue of his interest in Hwang-DBS Securities Berhad pursuant to Section 6A of the Companies Act, 1965. Below is the interest of the Director by virtue of the options granted to him pursuant to the Employees’ Share Option Scheme (ESOS) to subscribe up to 6,000,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each in the Company over the five (5) year duration of the ESOS. For the year 2005, he has been given the right to subscribe for 1,000,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each in the Company:Year Name of Director 2005 Yusli bin Mohamed Yusoff Exercise Price per Share No. of Shares that may be subscribed RM3.00 1,000,000 Substantial Shareholders according to the Register of Substantial Shareholders as at 31 March 2005 No. Name 1. Capital Market Development Fund 2. Minister of Finance Incorporated Total No. of Issued Shares 100,200,001 99,780,500* 199,980,501 % of Issued Shares 20.01 19.92 39.93 Note: * Total shares held by Minister of Finance Incorporated (MOF Inc) is by reference to Items 2 and 3 of the Top Thirty (30) Securities Account Holders. A total of 419,500 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each had been transferred from MOF Inc (ESOS Pool Account) to facililate the immediate selling by Bursa employees who had exercised their options under the ESOS (as described on Page 156 of the Annual Report 2004) between 23 March 2005 and 29 March 2005 (both dates inclusive). As at 31 March 2005, the same number of shares are pending issuance and crediting into the relevant employees’ securities accounts and immediate transfer thereof to MOF Inc (ESOS Pool Account). Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 155 Statistics of Shareholdings as at 31 March 2005 Employees’ Share Option Scheme (ESOS) In conjunction with the listing of Bursa on the Main Board of Bursa Securities, options over 55,992,600 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each in the Company have been offered to the existing eligible employees. The duration of the ESOS is five (5) years, subject to extension or earlier determination in accordance with the ESOS Bye-Laws. For the first year i.e. 2005, options over 14,404,500 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each in the Company may be exercised by the employees. The number of shares allotted pursuant to the exercise of options under ESOS as at 31 March 2005 is reflected in the changes in issued and paid-up share capital by reference to Items 5 and 6 set out below. Authorised Share Capital The authorised share capital as at 31 March 2005 is RM1,000,000,000 divided into 2,000,000,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each. The change in the authorised share capital of the Company is as follows:No. Date Increase in Authorised Share Capital (RM) 1. 2. 5 January 2004 11 December 2004 Total Authorised Share Capital (RM) 500,000,000 500,000,000 1,000,000,000 Issued and Paid-up Share Capital The issued and paid-up share capital as at 31 March 2005 is RM250,396,050 comprising 500,792,100 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each. The changes in the issued and paid-up share capital of the Company are as follows:No. Date of Allotment/ (cancellation) No. of Shares Allotted/ (cancelled) Increase/ (Decrease) in Issued and Paid-up Share Capital (RM) Consideration Cumulative No. of Shares Allotted Cumulative Issued and Paid-up Share Capital (RM) 1. 5 January 2004 500,000,000 250,000,000 Capitalisation of membership fees and retained earnings 500,000,000 250,000,000 2. 27 January 2005 1,334,000,000 667,000,000 Bonus issue via capitalisation of retained earnings 1,834,000,000 917,000,000 3. 27 January 2005 (1,500,000,000) (750,000,000) Capital reduction and share consolidation 334,000,000 167,000,000 4. 11 March 2005 166,000,000 83,000,000 Initial Public Offering exercise 500,000,000 250,000,000 5. 25 March 2005 444,100 222,050 Exercise of options under ESOS 500,444,100 250,222,050 6. 31 March 2005 348,000 174,000 Exercise of options under ESOS 500,792,100 250,396,050 156 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 List of Properties List of Properties owned by Bursa Malaysia Group as at 31 December 2004 Location Postal Address Description Current Use Tenure Remaining Land Area/ Date Of Lease Age Built-up Acquisition Period Of Area (Expiry Building (Sq. Date) meters) Net Book Value RM’000 BURSA MALAYSIA BERHAD 1. Geran No. 28936 Lot No. 520 (formerly P.T. 8) Section 19, Town and District of Kuala Lumpur Exchange Square, Bukit Kewangan, 50200 Kuala Lumpur 88 7 years 16-storey office building Principal Leasehold 99 years* years with 5-level of and (14.4.2092) basements and a lower operational level car park known as office the main building 7,144 / 71,347 August 1997 191,453 2. Geran No. 28938 Lot No. 522 (formerly P.T. 10) Section 19, Town and District of Kuala Lumpur Exchange Square, Bukit Kewangan, 50200 Kuala Lumpur 2-storey office cum exposition building with 2-level basements car park known as the annexe building 91 6 years Principal Leasehold 99 years* years and (28.2.2095) operational office 9,314 / 38,609 March 1998 84,280 3. Lot 5.0 to 8.0, No. Berdaftar Geran 17768/MI/4/5 to 8 Bangunan No. M1 Lot No. 51452, Mukim of Kuala Lumpur Daerah Wilayah Persekutuan 4th floor, Wisma Four office units on the Chase Perdana, 4th floor of a 12-storey Off Jalan office building Semantan, Damansara Height , 50490 Kuala Lumpur 21 years N/A / 3,355 May 1998 6,761 N/A 8,094 / N/A October 1997 3,819 19 years 1,085 / 4,928 September 1994 (Ground to 4th floors) 4,472 4. PN 147624, Lot No. 9458 N, Bandar Ipoh, Daerah Kinta, Perak Darul Ridzuan @ N/A N/A Disaster recovery site Freehold N/A 90 Vacant Leasehold 99 years commercial years (21.11.2094) land BURSA MALAYSIA SECURITIES CLEARING SDN BHD 5. Grant First Grade No. 17375/M1/1/1, M1/1/2, M1/2/1, M1/4/1, M1/5/1, M1/6/1, M1/7/1 and M1/8/1, Petak 1, Tingkat G-7, Bangunan M1, Daerah Timur Laut, Bandar Georgetown, Sek 19, Lot 000782, Pulau Pinang * @ N/A 43, Wisma John Hancock, Green Hall, Georgetown, 10200 Pulau Pinang 8-storey office building which included two car park levels on the 1st and 2nd floors Vacant Freehold commercial building N/A October 1997 (5th to 7th floors) These are freehold lands which have been leased to us by the Federal Land Commissioner for a period of 99 years. A sale and purchase agreement dated 1 August 2003 was executed for the sale of this land to a purchaser company. The full purchase price for this land was paid to our solicitors on 31 January 2005. not applicable No revaluation that resulted in an increase in the carrying amount of the poperties was carried out. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 157 Additional Information The following information is provided in accordance with Paragraph 9.25 of Bursa Securities LR as set out in Appendix 9C thereto. 1. Utilisation of Initial Public Offering (IPO) proceeds The net proceeds received from IPO are as set out below. The purpose of the proceeds was for working capital and to partially restore the cash position of the balance sheet of the Company after a capital repayment of RM750 million was made on 1 April 2005 to its pre-IPO shareholders. RM’ million IPO Proceeds Less: Estimated Listing Expenses 521.4 17.5 Net Proceeds from IPO 503.9 2. Share Buy-back Given that the Company was listed on 18 March 2005, the issue of share buy-back did not arise prior to that. Subsequent to the listing and up to the first quarter ended 31 March 2005, the Company had not made any proposal for share buy-back. 3. Options, Warrants or Convertible Securities The Company did not issue any options, warrants or convertible securities for the financial year ended 31 December 2004. However, as at 31 March 2005, 792,100 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each in the Company were issued pursuant to the exercise of options granted under ESOS as set out on Page 156 of the Annual Report 2004. 4. American Depository Receipt (ADR) / Global Depository Receipt (GDR) During the financial year ended 31 December 2004 and also the first quarter ended 31 March 2005, the Company did not sponsor any ADR/GDR Programme. 5. Penalties The particulars of penalties imposed on the Company and/or its subsidiaries (Group) by the Inland Revenue Board (IRB) during the financial year under review are as follows:- Name of Company Year of Assessment (YA) Penalties imposed by IRB Remarks Malaysia Monetary Exchange Berhad (MME) YA 2003 RM487.40 MME Fidelity Fund income was not brought to tax previously (i.e. from YA 1997 onwards). The income was subsequently brought to tax as part of MME’s tax computation. An amount of RM487.40 was imposed for under-estimation of tax for the MME Fidelity Fund for YA 2003. 158 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 Additional Information 6. Variation in Results There was no variation between the financial results in the Annual Audited Financial Statements 2004 and the unaudited financial results for the year ended 31 December 2004 which were disclosed in the prospectus issued by the Company on 23 February 2005. 7. Profit Guarantee As at 31 March 2005, there was no profit guarantee given to the Company. 8. Material Contracts There were no material contracts which had been entered into by the Group involving the interest of Directors and major shareholders, either still subsisting at the end of the financial year ended 31 December 2004 or entered into since the end of the previous financial year. 9. Revaluation Policy The Group’s current policy is to conduct a review of the value of its landed properties at the end of each financial year. Any impairment to the carrying amounts of the landed properties will be recognised in the income statement. Thus, the value of the landed properties is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, if any. Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 • 159 Information for Shareholders on Twenty-Eighth (28th ) Annual General Meeting The Twenty-Eighth (28th) Annual General Meeting (AGM) will be held on Thursday, 26 May 2005. Details of the 28th AGM are set out in the Notice of 28 th AGM which accompanies this Annual Report 2004 together with a proxy form. They are also available on Bursa’s website, www.bursamalaysia.com For the purposes of determining the persons to whom the Notice of 28 th AGM shall be given by the Company, the Company has requested Bursa Malaysia Depository Sdn. Bhd. (formerly known as Malaysian Central Depository Sdn. Bhd.) in accordance with Article 49A(1) of the Company’s Articles of Association and Section 34(1) of the Securities Industry (Central Depositories) Act, 1991 to issue a Record of Depositors as at 25 April 2005 and only a Depositor whose name appears on such Record of Depositors shall be given the notice of the said meeting. 160 • Bursa Malaysia Berhad Annual Report 2004 BURSA MALAYSIA BERHAD (30632-P) (Incorporated in Malaysia) Notice of Twenty-Eighth (28th ) Annual General Meeting NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT the Twenty-Eighth (28th) Annual General Meeting of Bursa Malaysia Berhad (the Company) will be held at the Exchange Square Annexe, Bukit Kewangan, 50200 Kuala Lumpur on Thursday, 26 May 2005 at 10.00 a.m. for the transaction of the following business: Ordinary Business 1. To receive and adopt the Audited Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2004 and Reports of the Directors and Auditors thereon. Resolution 1 2. To re-elect the following Directors who retire by rotation in accordance with Article 69 of the Company’s Articles of Association and who being eligible offer themselves for re-election:(1) (2) (3) (4) Dr. Thillainathan a/l Ramasamy Dato’ Abdul Wahid bin Omar Cheah Tek Kuang Peter Leong Tuck Leng Resolution 2 Resolution 3 Resolution 4 Resolution 5 3. To approve the payment of Directors’ fees amounting to RM60,000 for the Non-Executive Chairman and RM40,000 for each of the NonExecutive Directors respectively in respect of the financial year ended 31 December 2004. Resolution 6 4. To appoint Messrs. Ernst & Young as Auditors of the Company and to authorise the Board of Directors to determine their remuneration. Resolution 7 Special Business 5. To consider and if thought fit, to pass the following resolution as Special Resolution in accordance with Section 129(6) of the Companies Act, 1965:“THAT Dato’ Seri Hwang Sing Lue, a Director who retires pursuant to Section 129(2) of the Companies Act, 1965 be and is hereby reappointed as Director of the Company to hold office until the conclusion of the next annual general meeting of the Company.”Resolution 8 6. To transact any other business of which due notice shall have been given in accordance with the Companies Act, 1965 and the Company’s Articles of Association. FURTHER NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT for the purposes of determining who shall be entitled to attend this 28 th Annual General Meeting (AGM), the Company shall be requesting Bursa Malaysia Depository Sdn. Bhd. (formerly known as Malaysian Central Depository Sdn. Bhd.) in accordance with Article 49A(2) of the Company’s Articles of Association and Section 34(1) of the Securities Industry (Central Depositories) Act, 1991 to issue a General Meeting Record of Depositors as at 20 May 2005 and only a Depositor whose name appears on such Record of Depositors shall be entitled to attend the said meeting. By Order of the Board YONG HAZADURAH BINTI MD HASHIM, LS 006674 Company Secretary Kuala Lumpur 3 May 2005 Notes: 1. Proxy (1) A proxy may but need not be a member of the Company and the provisions of Section 149(1)(b) of the Companies Act, 1965 shall not apply to the Company. (2) In the case of a corporate member, the instrument appointing a proxy shall be under its Common Seal or under the hand of a duly authorised officer or attorney. (3) A member shall not, subject to Paragraph (4) below, be entitled to appoint more than two (2) proxies to attend and vote at the same meeting. Where a member appoints more than one (1) proxy, the appointment shall be invalid unless he specifies the proportions of his shareholdings to be represented by each proxy. Each proxy appointed shall represent a minimum of 100 shares. (4) Where a member of the Company is an authorised nominee as defined under the Securities Industry (Central Depositories) Act 1991, it may appoint at least one (1) proxy in respect of each securities account it holds which is credited with ordinary shares of the Company. (5) Any alteration to the instrument appointing a proxy must be initialised. The instrument appointing a proxy must be deposited at the office of the Share Registrar at 20th Floor, Plaza Permata, Jalan Kampar, Off Jalan Tun Razak, 50400 Kuala Lumpur not less than forty-eight (48) hours before the time appointed for holding the meeting. (6) All the Non-Executive Directors of the Company who are shareholders of the Company will abstain from voting on Resolution 6 concerning remuneration to Non-Executive Directors at the 28 th AGM. 2. Special Business Special Resolution pursuant to Section 129(6) of the Companies Act, 1965 The re-appointment of Dato’ Seri Hwang Sing Lue, a person over the age of seventy (70) years, as Director of the Company to hold office until the conclusion of the next annual general meeting of the Company shall take effect if the proposed Resolution 8 has been passed by a majority of not less than three-fourths (3/4) of such members as being entitled to vote in person or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy, at a general meeting of which not less than twenty-one (21) days’ notice specifying the intention to propose the resolution as a special resolution has been duly given. Statement Accompanying Notice of Twenty-Eighth (28 th) Annual General Meeting pursuant to Paragraph 8.28(2) of the Listing Requirements of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad 1. Name of Directors who are standing for re-election at the 28th AGM pursuant to Article 69 of the Company’s Articles of Association: (1) (2) (3) (4) Dr. Thillainathan a/l Ramasamy Dato’ Abdul Wahid bin Omar Cheah Tek Kuang Peter Leong Tuck Leng 2. Further details of Directors who are standing for re-election or re-appointment as per Agenda 2 and Agenda 5 of the Notice of 28 th AGM respectively: (1) Dr. Thillainathan a/l Ramasamy (Independent Non-Executive Director) Dr. Thillainathan a/l Ramasamy, aged 61, a Malaysian, graduated with a Bachelor of Arts Degree in Economics from the University of Malaya in 1968, a Master and Doctorate of Economics from the London School of Economics, United Kingdom in 1970 and 1976 respectively. He was an Associate Professor of University Malaya from 1977 to 1979. He has approximately ten (10) years of experience in the banking industry having served as General Manager of the Arab Malaysian Merchant Bank, General Manager and Joint Managing Director of Bank Pusat Kerjasama Bhd. as well as General Manager and Chief Executive Officer of Bank Buruh (Malaysia) Bhd. In addition, he has served on various national task forces, advisory panels and consultative councils including the National Economic Panel from 1982 to 1987, the Anti-Recession Task Force from 1986 to 1987, Task Force on Capital Market Development from 1988 to 1991, Investment Panel of the Employees Provident Fund (EPF) from 1988 to 2001, National Economic Consultative Council in 1990 and the Majlis Perundingan Ekonomi Negara Kedua (MAPEN II) from 1999 to 2000. Dr. Thillainathan was also the President of the Malaysian Economic Association from 1996 to 2002. He has been the Chief Operating Officer and Executive Director of Genting Bhd. since 26 November 2002 and 15 January 2003 respectively. He also currently sits on the board of Petronas Dagangan Bhd., Genting Berhad and other public companies within the Genting Berhad group, namely Genting Sanyen Power (Labuan) Limited, Genting Sanyen Utilities Limited, Genting (Labuan) Limited, Genting International Paper Holdings Ltd., Genting International Paper Manufactures Ltd., Genting Overseas Investments Ltd., Genting Oil & Gas (China) Limited, Genting Oil & Gas Limited, Genting Power (M) Limited, Genting Power (Swiss) Limited, Genting Power (India) Limited, Genting Power Holdings Limited, Genting Power International Limited, Sorona Limited, Laila Limited, Logan Lock Limited, WEB Energy Limited, RWB (Labuan) Limited, RWB International (Labuan) Limited, Prime Venture (Labuan) Limited, Resorts World (Labuan) Limited, GHR Risk Management (Labuan) Limited and Prime Holdings (Labuan) Limited. Dr. Thillainathan is the Chairman of Investment Advisory Committee, a member of Audit Committee, Compensation Committee, Disciplinary Committee and Risk Management Committee. He has a direct shareholding of 100,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each in Bursa Malaysia Berhad as at 31 March 2005. Dr. Thillainathan has attended nine (9) out of ten (10) Board meetings held during his tenure for the financial year ended 31 December 2004. (2) Dato’ Abdul Wahid bin Omar (Independent Non-Executive Director) Dato’ Abdul Wahid bin Omar, aged 41, a Malaysian, is a member of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (United Kingdom) and the Malaysian Institute of Accountants. He was previously the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of United Engineers (Malaysia) Berhad (UEM) from 1 October 2001 to 30 June 2004. During his tenure at UEM group of companies, he also served on the Boards of Directors of UEM World Berhad, PLUS Expressways Berhad, UEM Builders Berhad, Pharmaniaga Berhad and certain subsidiaries of UEM. Prior to working for the UEM group of companies, he served as Director, Group Corporate Services of Amanah Capital Group. He was also the Chairman of Amanah Short Deposits Bhd. from 1999 to 2001 and Director of Alliance Merchant Bank Bhd. from 1999 to 2001. He has been a member of the Lembaga Tabung Haji Investment Panel since September 2001. He has also been the Group Chief Executive Officer of Telekom Malaysia Berhad since 1 July 2004. He currently sits on the boards of other public companies within the Telekom Malaysia Berhad group, namely VADS Berhad and Celcom (Malaysia) Berhad. Dato’ Abdul Wahid is the Chairman of Audit Committee, a member of Investment Advisory Committee, Nomination & Remuneration Committee and Option Committee. He has a direct shareholding of 100,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each in Bursa Malaysia Berhad as at 31 March 2005. Dato’ Abdul Wahid has attended nine (9) out of ten (10) Board meetings held during his tenure for the financial year ended 31 December 2004. (3) Cheah Tek Kuang (Non-Independent Non-Executive Director) Cheah Tek Kuang, aged 58, a Malaysian, graduated with a Bachelor of Economics from the University of Malaya in 1970. He began his career with the Malaysian Industrial Development Authority from October 1970 to October 1978. His experience in the securities and derivatives markets includes serving on the Board of Directors of Kuala Lumpur Commodity Exchange from 1994 to 2000 and the Malaysian Exchange of Securities Dealing and Automated Quotation Bhd. from 2000 to 2002. He was conferred Justice of Peace by Duli Yang Maha Mulia Sultan of Selangor in 1999 and is a Fellow of the Institute of Bankers Malaysia. He has been with AmMerchant Bank Bhd. since 1978 and was appointed its Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director in 1994, before becoming its Group Managing Director in 2002. He has been the Group Managing Director of AMMB Holdings Berhad since 1 January 2005. He currently sits on the boards of other public companies within the AMMB Holdings Berhad group, namely AmMerchant Bank Bhd., AmBank Berhad, AMFB Holdings Bhd., AmFinance Berhad and AmInvestment Group Berhad. Cheah is a member of Appeals Committee, Audit Committee, Investment Advisory Committee and Risk Management Committee. He has a direct shareholding of 85,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each in Bursa Malaysia Berhad as at 31 March 2005. Cheah has attended eight (8) out of ten (10) Board meetings held during his tenure for the financial year ended 31 December 2004. (4) Peter Leong Tuck Leng (Non-Independent Non-Executive Director) Peter Leong Tuck Leng, aged 48, a Malaysian, graduated with a Bachelor in Applied Economics in 1981 and a Master of Economics from the London School of Economics in 1982. He has more than twenty three (23) years of experience in the securities industry, having served as a member of the Exchange’s Listing Committee since 2002, Membership Committee from 2001 to 2003 and Budget & Investment Committee from 2002 to 2003. He is the current Chairman of the Association of Stockbroking Companies Malaysia and is the Executive Director as well as the Chief Executive Officer of EONCAP Securities Sdn. Bhd. (formerly known as Leong & Company Sdn. Bhd.). Peter Leong is a member of Compensation Committee, Executive Committee, Listing Committee, Nomination & Remuneration Committee and Option Committee. He has a direct shareholding of 100,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each in Bursa Malaysia Berhad as at 31 March 2005. Peter Leong has attended eight (8) out of ten (10) Board meetings held during his tenure for the financial year ended 31 December 2004. (5) Dato’ Seri Hwang Sing Lue (Non-Independent Non-Executive Director) Dato’ Seri Hwang Sing Lue, aged 76, a Malaysian, holds a Diploma from the Faculty of Secretaries of London. He is the founder of Hwang-DBS Securities Berhad and has over thirty (30) years of experience in the securities industry. Since August 1995, he has held the position of Executive Chairman of Hwang-DBS (Malaysia) Berhad, a company listed under the Finance Sector of the Main Board of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad. He currently sits on the boards of other public companies within the Hwang-DBS group, namely Hwang-DBS Securities Berhad, Hwang-DBS Unit Trust Berhad, Amluck Enterprises Ltd. and Equity and Property Investment Corporation Limited. Dato’ Seri Hwang has also been a Committee Member of the Association of Stockbroking Companies of Malaysia since November 2002. He is also actively involved in the rubber industry, holding the position of a Board Member of the Malaysian Rubber Board, an Arbitrator of the Panel of Malaysian Rubber Exchange of Arbitrators and the President of the Federation of Rubber Trade Associations of Malaysia. Dato’ Seri Hwang is a member of Compensation Committee, Participation Committee and Risk Management Committee. He has a direct shareholding of 100,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each in Bursa Malaysia Berhad (the Company) as at 31 March 2005. He is deemed to have interest in 6,072,728 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each in the Company by virtue of his interest in Hwang-DBS Securities Berhad pursuant to Section 6A of the Companies Act, 1965. Dato’ Seri Hwang has attended eight (8) out of ten (10) Board meetings held during his tenure for the financial year ended 31 December 2004. Note: Save as disclosed, the above Directors have no family relationship with any Director and/or major shareholder of the Company, have no conflict of interest with the Company and have not been convicted for any offence within the past ten (10) years. 3. Details of attendance of Directors at Board of Directors’ Meetings: Please refer to the Board of Directors’ attendance as set out in the Statement of Corporate Governance on Pages 44 to 45 of theAnnual Report 2004. 4. Date, time and place of the 28th AGM: Date 26 May 2005 Time 10.00 a.m. Place Exchange Square Annexe, Bukit Kewangan, 50200 Kuala Lumpur Administrative Date Time Venue : : : Details of the 28 th Annual General Meeting Thursday, 26 May 2005 10.00 a.m. Exchange Square Annexe, Bukit Kewangan, 50200 Kuala Lumpur Parking 1. Parking is free and you are advised to park your vehicle at the Exchange Square Annexe car park. Bursa Malaysia’s Security will be at hand to direct you. Registration 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Registration will start at 8.00 a.m. at the Lower Ground Floor of the Main Building and will end at a time as directed by the Chairman of the meeting. Please read the signages to ascertain where you should register yourself for the meeting and join the queue accordingly. Please produce your original Identity Card (IC) to the registration clerk for verification. Please make sure you collect your IC thereafter. After the verification, you are required to write your name and sign on the Attendance List placed on the registration table. You will also be given an identification tag. No person will be allowed to enter the meeting room without the identification tag. There will be no replacement in the event that you lose or misplace the identification tag. 7. Once you have collected your identification tag and have signed on the Attendance List, please leave the registration area immediately and proceed to the Exchange Square Annexe i.e. the venue of meeting. 8. No person will be allowed to register on behalf of another person even with the original IC of that other person. 9. The registration counter will handle only verification of identity and registrations. If you have any clarification or enquiry, please proceed to the Help Desk. Help Desk 10. Please proceed to the Help Desk for any enquiry or clarification. 11. The Help Desk will also handle revocation of proxy’s appointment. Share Certificate 12. If you are still holding the share certificate issued to you pursuant to the demutualization of the Company, you may return your share certificate for cancellation at the Help Desk. Acknowledgement of returned certificate will be issued thereat. Refreshment 13. Refreshment will be served before the meeting at the Exchange Square Annexe, i.e. the venue of meeting. Enquiry 14. If you have any enquiry prior to the meeting, please contact the following persons during office hours: (i) Name : Cik Salmi Dali or Puan Tan Lee Ming Organisation : Bursa Malaysia Berhad Telephone number : 03-2034 7000 ext. 7055 or 7463 (ii) Name Organisation Telephone number : : : Puan Suzana Abdul Rahim or Puan Afifah Abu Bakar Tenaga Koperat Sdn Bhd 03-4041 6522 ext. 3668 or 3674 General Meeting Record of Depositors 15. For the purposes of determining who shall be entitled to attend this 28th AGM, the Company shall be requesting Bursa Malaysia Depository Sdn. Bhd. (formerly known as Malaysian Central Depository Sdn. Bhd.) in accordance with Article 49A(2) of the Company’s Articles of Association and Section 34(1) of the Securities Industry (Central Depositories) Act, 1991 to issue a General Meeting Record of Depositors as at 20 May 2005 and only a Depositor whose name appears on such Record of Depositors shall be entitled to attend the said meeting. Proxy 16. A member entitled to attend and vote is entitled to appoint proxy/proxies, to attend and vote instead of him. If you are unable to attend the meeting and wish to appoint a proxy to vote on your behalf, please submit your Proxy Form in accordance with the notes and instructions printed therein. 17. If you wish to attend the meeting yourself, please do not submit any Proxy Form for the meeting that you wish to attend. You will not be allowed to attend the meeting together with a proxy appointed by you. 18. If you have submitted your Proxy Form prior to the meeting and subsequently decided to attend the meeting yourself, please proceed to the Help Desk to revoke the appointment of your proxy. 19. If you wish to submit your Proxy Form by fax, please fax to the office of the Share Registrar at Fax No.: 03-4042 6352. Please also ensure that the original Proxy Form is deposited at the office of the Share Registrar not less than forty eight (48) hours before the time appointed for holding the meeting. Corporate Member 20. Any corporate member who wishes to appoint a representative instead of a proxy to attend this meeting should lodge the certificate of appointment under the seal of the corporation, at the office of the Share Registrar, not less than forty eight (48) hours before the time appointed for holding the meeting. Annual Report 2004 21. The Annual Report 2004 is prepared in English and Bahasa Malaysia and is available on Bursa Malaysia’s website at www.bursamalaysia.com under Company Announcements. Printed copies of the Annual Report 2004 may be furnished to the shareholders upon their request in writing to the Company Secretary or the Share Registrar. PROXY FORM BURSA MALAYSIA BERHAD (30632-P) (Incorporated in Malaysia) I/We _________________________________________________________________________NRIC No. (new) __________________________ (old) _________________________ of ____________________________________________________________________________________ being a member(s) of BURSA MALAYSIA BERHAD (30632-P), hereby appoint _____________________________________________________ NRIC No. (new) ____________________________ (old) __________________________ or failing him/her ______________________________ NRIC No. (new) ____________________________ (old) __________________________ or failing him/her the Chairman of the meeting as my/ our proxy to vote for me/us on my/our behalf at the Twenty-Eighth (28th ) Annual General Meeting of Bursa Malaysia Berhad to be held at Exchange Square Annexe, Bukit Kewangan, 50200 Kuala Lumpur on Thursday, 26 May 2005 at 10.00 a.m. and at any adjournment thereof in the manner as indicated with an “X” in the spaces provided hereunder: No. 1. RESOLUTIONS FOR To receive and adopt the Audited Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2004 and Reports of the Directors and Auditors thereon Resolution 1 2. To re-elect Dr. Thillainathan a/l Ramasamy as Director of the Company Resolution 2 3. To re-elect Dato’ Abdul Wahid bin Omar as Director of the Company Resolution 3 4. To re-elect Cheah Tek Kuang as Director of the Company Resolution 4 5. To re-elect Peter Leong Tuck Leng as Director of the Company Resolution 5 6. To approve the payment of Directors’ fees amounting to RM60,000 for the Non-Executive Chairman and RM40,000 for each of the Non-Executive Directors respectively in respect of the financial year ended 31 December 2004 Resolution 6 To appoint Messrs. Ernst & Young as Auditors of the Company and to authorise the Board of Directors to determine their remuneration Resolution 7 To re-appoint Dato’ Seri Hwang Sing Lue as Director of the Company to hold office until the conclusion of the next annual general meeting of the Company Resolution 8 7. 8. AGAINST In the absence of specific instruction, the proxy may vote or abstain from voting at his/her discretion. Dated this ____________________ day of ______________________ 2005 Number of shares held Signature(s)/Common Seal of Member(s) Notes: 1. A proxy may but need not be a member of the Company and the provisions of Section 149(1)(b) of the Companies Act, 1965 shall not apply to the Company. 2. In the case of a corporate member, the instrument appointing a proxy shall be under its Common Seal or under the hand of a duly authorised officer or attorney. 3. A member shall not, subject to Paragraph (4) below, be entitled to appoint more than two (2) proxies to attend and vote at the same meeting. Where a member appoints more than one (1) proxy, the appointment shall be invalid unless he specifies the proportions of his shareholdings to be represented by each proxy. Each proxy appointed shall represent a minimum of 100 shares. 4. Where a member of the Company is an authorised nominee as defined under the Securities Industry (Central Depositories) Act 1991, it may appoint at least one (1) proxy in respect of each securities account it holds which is credited with ordinary shares of the Company. 5. Any alteration to the instrument appointing a proxy must be initialised. The instrument appointing a proxy must be deposited at the office of the Share Registrar at 20th Floor, Plaza Permata, Jalan Kampar, Off Jalan Tun Razak, 50400 Kuala Lumpur not less than forty-eight (48) hours before the time appointed for holding the meeting. 6. All the Non-Executive Directors of the Company who are shareholders of the Company will abstain from voting on Resolution 6 concerning remuneration to Non-Executive Directors at the 28 th AGM. 7. For the purposes of determining who shall be entitled to attend this 28 th AGM, the Company shall be requesting Bursa Malaysia Depository Sdn. Bhd. (formerly known as Malaysian Central Depository Sdn. Bhd.) in accordance with Article 49A(2) of the Company’s Articies of Association and Section 34(1) of the Securities Industry (Central Depositories)Act, 1991 to issue a General Meeting Record of Depositors as at 20 May 2005 and only a Depositor whose name appears on such Record of Depositors shall be entitled to attend the said meeting. 1. Fold here 2. Fold here Affix Stamp The Share Registrar TENAGA KOPERAT SDN. BHD. (118401-V) 20th Floor, Plaza Permata Jalan Kampar, Off Jalan Tun Razak 50400 Kuala Lumpur 3. Fold here