july - august 2014 - United Filipino Seafarers United Filipino Seafarers
Transcription
july - august 2014 - United Filipino Seafarers United Filipino Seafarers
Maritime industry bemoans R.A. 10635 IRR proceedings Vol. XIX No. 7 JULY - AUGUST 2014 http://www.unitedfilipinoseafarers.com.ph >>Page 14 PHP 25.00 A Magna Carta of Filipino Seafarers Do you know who’s the world’s strongest superhero alive? Meet him on Page 30 JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO 3 UFS on the Magna of Seafarers: We will see it through by Joana Chrystal Michelle Ventura T he reality of a Magna Carta of Seafarers is now almost within reach. After exhaustive nationwide consultations with concerned maritime stakeholders, House Bill No. 122 is finally slated to be reviewed for passage into law by the 16th Congress, which opened for regular sessions on the last week of July. Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE) Secretary Rosalinda Baldoz is earnestly pushing for the said House bill to be ratified within this year. And the UFS, which has been actively engaged in the process since the beginning, aims to continue doing so until the sweet, long-awaited end. The draft bill, filed by DIWA Party List Representative Emmeline Aglipay, seeks to recognize the rights of the Filipino seafarers by instituting mechanisms for healthy working conditions and compulsory benefits by establishing conditions of recruitment, placement and employment for overseas Filipino seafarers. It guarantees the rights given under the Maritime Labor Convention (MLC) of 2006 and will apply to ALL Filipino seafarers in both domestic and international shipping, whether employed on a coastal or ocean-going ship under the Philippine registry, or ships sailing under a foreign registry. Although there are existing Philippine laws which provide for the welfare and protection of OFWs such as RA 8042 (otherwise known as the “Migrant Filipino Workers and Overseas Filipinos Act of 1995), these laws were primarily drafted with landbased OFWs in mind. Thus, RA 8042 failed to recognize the unique and peculiar policies, regulations and international conventions that govern the maritime industry. Within the Philippine government and among the professionals of the maritime industry, there is a unanimously perceived lack for legislation which will specifically address the needs of the Filipino seafarer. Shortly after the International Labor Organization (ILO)’s MLC was ratified by the Senate in 2012, the then-Aurora Representative Juan Edgardo Angara called on his Congressional colleagues to respond to this need. In a statement, Angara declared: “Special laws must be explicitly crafted for the benefit of sea-based Filipino workers as their circumstances are unique from landbased workers and the rest of the labor force. The government must endeavor to improve the Filipino seafarer’s working conditions, terms of employment, career prospects and provide them opportunities to harness their potentials to the fullest. We must recognize the rights, contributions and unique role of Filipino seafarers, as well as their vulnerabilities; and afford them full protection.” As many will recall, Angara had actually filed his own draft of the Magna Carta of Filipino Seafarers back in 2010 as House Bill No. 566. Although House Bill No. 566 eventually stagnated, now incumbent Senator Angara had promised sponsorship for Congresswoman Aglipay’s version. Senator Jinggoy Estrada had likewise pledged his support. Given the legitimate demand for the provisions incorporated in Congresswoman Aglipay’s draft bill, the possibility that it will be passed into law within the next few months is fairly high. Last July 9, UFS leader Engr. Nelson P. Ramirez attended the Maritime Industry Tripartite Council (MITC) plenary meetings held at the AMOSUP Convention Center in Intramuros, Manila. The leading item in the agenda was the draft Magna Carta of Seafarers, or House Bill No. 122. The meeting was presided over by Undersecretary Rebecca C. Chato. It was attended by officials from various government agencies such as the Philippine Overseas Employment Administration (POEA), Commission on Higher Education (CHED), Philippine Coast Guard (PCG), Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA), Department of Transportation and Communications (DOTC), and the Social Security System (SSS) among others. In connection with the draft Magna Carta, the main focus of the plenary was a discussion of issues that were proposed to the Technical Working Group (TWG) for review. Last year, UFS was one of the proponents which helped the TWG organize multi-sectoral consultations in Visayas and Mindanao. At this late date, all major concerns and shortcomings from the earlier drafts have been effectively smoothed out. While the draft bill admittedly needs more polishing before it can be presented for Senatorial review, its supporters are confident that with a little more continued on page 9 Tracing the Pathway of the draft Magna Carta of Seafarers: How a bill becomes law in the Philippines 1. Filing a bill – anyone can draft a bill, but only a legislator (a Congressman or Senator) can sponsor it. 2. First reading – when the bill is filed, it will be assigned a House bill number and assigned to a review committee. A meeting will be scheduled and the bill read in the plenary. 3. Committee hearing – the committee will hear the bill and prepare a report on it (whether they think it has merit, or not). The committee may propose the creation of a Technical Working Group (TWG) to address concerns, incorporate revisions or resolve any disagreements between different agencies and stakeholders. 4. Committee report – when the committee decides to recommend the bill for approval, a committee report is prepared. The (revised) draft of the bill is read again at the plenary. 5. Rules committee – the Committee on Rules schedules the draft bill for the 2nd Reading. The Rules Committee is responsible for organizing the legislative priorities of Congress; they can often kill a bill by simply delaying the 2nd Reading indefinitely. 6. Second reading – once the draft bill is scheduled for a 2nd reading, debates, sponsorship speeches and/or amendments will be carried out at the plenary level. 7. Third reading –If the draft bill has no counterpart, the approved draft of the bill is forwarded to the other House (if the bill was originally filed by a Congressman, then it will be forwarded to the Senate). 8. Bi-cameral conference – if there are differences between the Congress’ and the Senate’s approved versions, a bi-cameral committee is organized to reconcile the two versions. 9. Enactment – the draft bill finally becomes a law when it is signed by the President, or when no veto is given within 30 days. It can be “killed” by a Presidential veto or overturned by a 2/3 Congressional vote. 4 JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO EDITORIAL Pass Magna Carta for Seafarers Now! T here is a $4.8-billion reason why the Filipino seafarers deserve a permanent place in history. The quoted amount is the remittances brought in by seafarers at least every year, according to the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP). But more than the money, it’s about time that the thousands of Filipino seafarers toiling in foreign fleet be given protection under a law tailored fit for them. The accolades as a reliable dollar earner are not enough when the supposed proponent of such recognition differs or changes every election season. The answer lies in permanence. Something written in stone. The best alternative to a stone embedded with words of praises is legislation. A fiat so strong that no man nor woman could rewrite it as often as the tide comes. The UFS has been staunchly advocating a Magna Carta for Seafarers for so many years now. In fact, it was a regular fixture when RA 8042 otherwise known as the Migrant Filipino Workers and Overseas Filipinos Act of 1995 was just on its infantile stage until it became a law. The UFS hoped that RA 8042 would somehow fill the void. But alas, the inputs of the maritime industry could no longer be found in the law — no traces nor debris. By its own reckoning, the UFS noted that the resulting law only mentioned the word ‘seafarer” twice. Nonetheless, the seafaring sector initially thought that with the passage of the RA 8042, the thirst for salvation would be quenched. The law turned out to be parsimonious in legislating protection and benefits for the Filipino seafarers. The bill proposing a Magna Carta for Seafarers is now being given life in the current Congress with a lone lady lawmaker as a prime proponent. Sometimes, the best man for a tough job is a woman. House Bill 122 filed by DIWA Party List Representative Emmeline Aglipay seeks to recognize the rights of the Filipino seafarers by instituting mechanisms for healthy working conditions and compulsory benefits by establishing conditions of recruitment, placement and employment for overseas Filipino seafarers. It guarantees the rights given under the Maritime Labor Convention (MLC) of 2006 and will apply to all Filipino seafarers in both domestic and international shipping, whether employed on a coastal or ocean-going ship under the Philippine registry, or ships sailing under a foreign registry. Other features of the bill are: (1) right of seafarers to just terms and condi- tions of work; (2) right to self-organization, collective bargaining, and participation in democratic exercises; (3) right to educational advancement and training at reasonable and affordable costs; (4) right to relevant information; (5) right to humane conditions of work, and just compensation; (6) right to legal representation; (7) right to consultation on matters affecting seafarers; (8) right to an 8-hour work day, with one day of rest/week, rest of public holidays, with minimum hours of rest/maximum hours of work; and (9) right to repatriation, with costs to be borne by the ship owner unless the seafarer is discharged for cause, or requests early termination. It is indeed to the great delight of the seafaring community that the once moribund proposed law is now being dusted off and being given a new shot at legislation in the House of Representatives. Senate members like Sen. Juan Edgardo Angara have also promised to file a counterpart bill. The neophyte senator had its own version of the bill when he was still a member of the lower house. The proposed measure does not require a mandatory pooling of funds or forced savings to fund DAP-like projects. It only requires political will to finally give the recognition and peace of mind that seafarers justly deserve. To the ladies and gentlemen of Congress, please pass now the Magna Carta of Seafarers and show us genuine “good faith” in action. SOUNDING LEAD CAPT. REYNOLD “BURT” SABAY Offline or Online? T Offline he terms offline or online are both associated with connections, internet that is and definitely NOT politics! Today’s minds and brain training may offer unlimited interpretations on how to apply both terms and this column believes that only one’s IQ is the limitation. The STCW ’78 as amended is about 36 years old and all this years, the unlimited interpretations either intelligently or speculatively or guessingly are continuously disturbing compliance of a country, Philippines being the best (or worst?) example! The competence (whatever it means?) of masters and deck officers are crystal clearly defined in Chapter II, particularly Reg II/1; II/2 and II/3. In the same manner, the competence of chief and marine engineer officers are defined in Chapter III, particularly Reg III/1; III/2: III/3 and III/6. The corresponding certificates of whatever name to be issued under this chapters must be supported by assessors competent under the same chapter! Interpreting this any other way is called OFFLINE! Following the flow of thinking above, it simply follows that certificates issued under chapters IV; V and VI must have been through a competent assessor qualified under the said chapters! Interpreting this any other way is called OFFLINE! The quality standards system under Reg I/6 of the STCW through our soundings have always indicated a standard dictated by the mandatory requirements of the STCW, never of a voluntary standard like continued on page 9 Nelson P. Ramirez Executive Editor Arianne Ramirez Managing Editor James S. Mante Assistant Editors Myrna F. Virtudazo JF A. Balbaguio Layout Paolo Ranillo artists Rey Sto. Domingo Production Staff Fr. James KolinNew York Bureau Engr. Samson Tormis Greece Bureau Corry Llamas-Konings Rotterdam Bureau Bob Ramirez Philip RamirezSingapore Minabelle Siason Belgium Bureau Capt. Arturo Cañoza Japan Bureau Sapalo Velez Bundang & Bulilan Law Offices Legal Consultants Tinig ng Marino (Voice of the Seafarer) is published by the United Filipino Seafarers, a duly registered Philippine maritime union. Editorial office: 4th/F Room 402, Gedisco Terraces Bldg., 1148 Roxas Blvd., Ermita, Manila, Philippines; Telephone nos.: (632) 524-4888; 525-5806; Fax (632) 524-2336; E-mail: [email protected]; Website: http://www.unitedfilipinoseafarers.com.ph. Materials published in this paper may be reprinted provided proper acknowledgment to Tinig ng Marino and the author, if indicated, is made. JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO 5 UGONG NG MAKINA AT IKOT NG ELISE ENGR. NELSON P. RAMIREZ Most Outstanding Marine Engineer Officer, PRC, 1996 Most Outstanding Student, ZNSAT, 1970 Outstanding Achiever of the Year, Province of Zomboanga del Norte, 2006 Sino ang mga traidor sa industriya maritima? S a umpisa pa lang ng buhay ng karamihan sa mga marino, biktima na sila ng mga traidor. Naglipana ang mga iskul bukol na maritime school sa ating bansa na hindi sumusunod sa patakaran ng IMO-STCW Convention ngunit walang nagawa ang Commission on Higher Education na ipasara ang mga naturang eskwelahan kasi marami ring traidor sa hanay nila, maging ang mga naturingan nilang assessor. Para na akong sirang plaka na nagsasabing maraming may-ari ng eskwelahan na nagbibigay ng kursong pagbabarko ang nagkakasala ng “moral estafa” dahil alam naman nila ang kakulangan ng kanilang mga eskwelahan ngunit patuloy pa rin ang pangloloko nila sa kanilang mga estudyante. Kulang sila sa mga kwalipikadong guro at kulang din sa mga kagamitan. May mga guro at dean ng mga eskwelahan na pumapasok sa isang manning agency dito sa Maynila ngunit nagtuturo naman sa isang paaralan sa probinsiya. Pagkatapos ng tatlong taon sa iskul bukol, magiging biktima na naman siya ng mga traidor na may-ari ng maritime training centers. Alam ng karamihang may-ari ng mga traidor na maritime training center na marami ang pagkukulang nila, tulad ng mga hindi kwalipikadong nagtuturo, kakulangan sa kagamitan, at marami pang paglabag sa IMO-STCW Convention. Ngunit marami ring bulag na assessor ng MARINA at CHED na hindi nakikita ang mga pagkukulang ng mga paaralang ito. Marami rin sa kanila ang naging biktima ng mga traidor na may-ari ng barko dahil bukod sa hindi sila binibigyan ng allowance, nagbabayad pa sila ng board and lodging buwan-buwan upang makakuha lang sila ng service record. Ang mga pangyayaring ito ay hindi nakikita ng mga traidor na bulag na kawani ng MARINA at Philippine Coast Guard bagamat sinasampahan naman nila at sinusuri ang mga barkong iyon. Biktima rin ang ating mga marino ng mga mapagsamantalang traidor na “ambulance chasing lawyer” na naguudyok sa kanila na magsampa ng kaso sa kanilang kompanya kahit wala namang sapat na dahilan. Traidor din ang karamihan sa mga mamamahayag dahil kinukubli nila ang mga tiwaling gawain at nangyayari sa industriya maritima dahil natatakot sila na baka mawalan ng advertisers ang kanilang mga dyaryo kung isusulat nila ang katotohanan. Maraming traidor sa tanggapan ng MARINA dahil iba ang kanilang opisina at iba ang tanggapan. Maraming mga marino na napipilitang magbigay ng pera sa ilalim ng mesa upang makuha lang nang madalian ang kanilang mga dokumento. Kung tutuluyan ng MARINA at CHED na ipasara ang mga maritime iskul bukol at sub-standard training centers, maaaring mabawasan ang ating pangamba sa pagdating ng mga assessor ng EMSA ngayong darating na Oktubre. Sila ang mga tunay na traidor. Sinasalo at kinukupkop ng United Filipino Seafarers ang maraming estudyante na pinabayaan lang ng mga traidor na may-ari ng iskul bukol nang walang kapalit na pera o anuman. Pinagtitibay ng UFS at inaangat ang antas ng kanilang kaalaman. Pagkatapos nirerekomenda sila sa matitinong manning agencies upang mabigyan ng trabaho. Marami na sa mga natulungan ng UFS ang naging kapitanes, hepe ng makina at opisyales ng barko. Ipinaglalaban ng UFS ang pagkakaroon ng tax exemption ang mga marino na nagtatrabaho sa labas ng bansa; ang mabilisang pag-isyu ng SIRB; ang 5-year validation ng SIRB; ang two-level at walk-in examination sa PRC; ang abolition ng mandatory Panamanian examination. Bukod pa rito ang pagpupunyagi ng UFS na labanan ang mga illegal recruiter at ambulance chaser. Walang ano mang takot na isinisiwalat ng UFS at ng Tinig ng Marino ang mga tiwaling gawain sa industriya maritima sa pamamagitan ng dyaryo, radyo, telebisyon at website. Sino ngayon ang tunay na traidor sa industriya maritima? Sa loob ng 20 taon, ang UFS at Tinig ng Marino lang ang may lakas ng loob na magsiwalat ng mga bulok na sistema sa industriya maritima. Ang UFS at ang Tinig ng Marino lang ang nakikipaglaban nang harap-harapan sa mga illegal recruiter, abusadong kawani ng Coast Guard at MARINA, abusadong kawani ng PRC, gayon din sa mga tiwaling arbitrator sa NLRC at iba pang mga sangay ng ating pamahalaan na may kaugnayan sa industriya maritima. Nakakalungkot na maakusahang isang traidor ang totoong nakikipaglaban para sa karapatan ng marino. 6 JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO The rise of Nigerian students in the country by Mia Lapis T he Filipino seafarers began its successful international, commercial voyaging in the 70s. After two decades, the Chinese became their competitor in the slots of the global seafaring industry, until the Indian nationals, who were as equally competitive, joined the ranks. However, the Filipino seafarers have remained staunch being equipped with a college degree, intensive trainings, English language proficiency, good working attitude, professional traits and character which foreign principals give a high regard. Now dipping their toes in the waters with determination are the African seafarers, with Nigeria in the frontline, taking keen efforts in educating and training its youth to become international merchant mariners. About seven years ago, the said country took the major leap to accelerate the diminishing number of its seafarers by sponsoring training and education in nautical sciences, marine engineering, marine transportation, and naval courses. The Nigerian Maritime Safety Administration (NIMASA), through its Nigerian Seafarers Development Programme (NDSP) is sending up thousands of scholars in various prestigious maritime schools in Egypt, and where else but in the Philippines, for its less expensive tuition fees but nevertheless high quality education. The Philippines, ever hospitable, welcomed with open arms the batches of Nigerian students enrolled in the local maritime institutions in various parts of the country, especially on key provincial cities. PIMSAT in Dagupan City has joined the global academic community on its partnership with the Norwegian government through the Nigerian Maritime Safety Administration. Its first batch of scholars who arrived during the latter part of 2012 where accommodated at the newly-constructed 500-bed capacity International House. Atty. Renebene Carrera, the school president, was invited by the guest Nigerian ambassador to establish a branch in Ni- Director Irene Mac Foy, director of Nigerian Seafarers Development Authority of the Republic of Nigeria, (2nd from Left) and Lawyer Rebene C. Carrera (Extreme Left), President of Pimsat College in Dag upan City met recently with the more than a hundred Nigerian students who are enrolled at the maritime education offered by the college (Photo by Mortz C. Ortigoza). geria. This year, the school is awaiting the arrival of the new batch of enrollees, as reported in the school website. Likewise, the University of Cebu forged the UC-Maritime Education and Training Center Philippines-Nigeria Friendship Project to extend support in honing skills and knowledge of the Nigerian cadets in the maritime field to boost their own shipping industry. The Lyceum of the Philippines University, Perpetual Help DALTA, and the Institute of Advance Maritime Studies were also reported as the chosen maritime education centers of NIMASA. It is but obvious that the government of Nigeria regards the Philippines as one of the best maritime education and training places in the world, and this adds another feather on the cap. The local maritime industry is generous to share expertise even to what can be seen as a competitor in the near future. It is reported that the International Maritime Organization has projected a 250,000-seafarer’s vacancy in 2015. Hence, then Nigerians are up to fill in the gaps. What the local industry is extending to the other country concerns some industry stakeholders, with the yet unforeseen score from the European Maritime Safety Audit, the maritime education and training institutes’ gradation, and the government agencies’ present dilemma, how will its own maritime industry manage to uphold its global niche and not be surpassed by its protégées. JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO 7 8 JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO WORKERS’ VANGUARD CONG. EMMELINE Y. AGLIPAY Representative, DIWA Partylist Congress of the Philippines [email protected] Health is a priority I ’ve said it before and I’ll say it again -- being a seafarer is one of the most dangerous jobs in the world. In fact, some studies name it as the second most dangerous profession in the world, next to a commercial fisherman. But while the sea and its perils are the common thread between both professions, the dangers faced by a seafarer are often not the most obvious, not massive waves or swirling storms, but insidious disease and mounting stress. The stress can come from a wide number of factors. A seafarer is distant from home and family, living in a small enclosed environment, and may be pushed to the limits of human endurance during emergencies. Even when such emergencies do not occur, the anxiety from the threat of such emergencies is one that can weigh heavily on a seafarer: studies have, for instance, shown a rise in anticipatory stress regarding piracy attacks. If the conditions on the vessel are below standard, or the crew views themselves as inadequately prepared for emergencies, such anticipatory stress may increase. This does not even touch upon the isolation that accompa- nies most seafarers. While there is certainly camaraderie on board, the seafarer is inevitably geographically separated from family, friends, and interests beyond those on the vessel. This, coupled with the stress of the environment, can result in behaviors that are inimical to the seafarer’s health. Among these behaviors are self-destructive acts that seem to lighten the seafarer’s burden but for a short period of time only, and may lead to gross and even fatal consequences down the line. Seafarers are often stigmatized as likely carriers of sexually transmitted diseases. While it is unfair that seafarers are stereotyped as having a “woman in every port,” it is a fact that the stresses and the way of life of seafarers make them vulnerable to illnesses, and that they have more access to casual and unprotected sex than those in other occupations. The need for greater preparation and more effective information dissemination regarding sexually transmitted diseases and their risks has been a consistent recommendation in studies throughout the years. Although there is little that we can do in advance to prepare for increasingly volatile natural disasters, fortunately, there is much that can be done to address the dangers of stress and illness. The first step in improving these conditions is the one that I have raised before: the passage of the Magna Carta for Seafarers. The Magna Carta, as contained in my proposed measure, House Bill No. 4714, contains several provisions that would help address some of the issues I’ve mentioned here. These provisions include sections that guarantee training for personal safety, an eight-hour work per day, holidays, entitlement to leaves, and a weekly rest day. Section 46 further provides for measures that are specifically aimed at alleviating fatigue, including maximum hours of work and minimum hours of rest in a day and in a week. The Magna Carta also mandates a minimum acceptable level of quality for a seafarer’s work environment, which includes: safe, decent and adequate accommodations, with sleeping rooms required in certain instances; mess rooms shall be provided to all crew, whether common or separate; sanitation facilities located at convenient places; hospital accommodations in certain instances; food and catering of adequate quality and which take into account the cultural and religious backgrounds of the crew; and recreational facilities for ocean-going ships. In case treatment is needed at sea, adequate hospital accommodations must be available on non-coastal vessels. Where doctors are not required to be aboard, the vessel must have at least one designated seafarer with the approved medical first aid training, or training in medical care required by international conventions or by government regulations, including practical training and training in life-saving techniques such as intravenous therapy. Each vessel must also have a regularly maintained medical chest, a complete and up-to-date list of radio stations through which medical advice can be obtained, and a list of medical doctors and medical care facilities available nationwide.The life of a seafarer is a perilous one, and there will always be dangers that no amount of preparation can remove. But for those dangers that we can prepare for, we are obligated to do all within our power to prepare for them and eliminate them. The Magna Carta is but one step toward that goal, but it is a step we must take to move forward. JULY - AUGUST 2014 from page 4 SOUNDING LEAD ISO! The Philippine experience with all the agencies calling themselves the administration, have their own quality standard system each one disconnected with the other. A typical offline status! Therefore, this column believes that offline simply means disconnected. The Philippine experience under EMSA might have been a classic case of getting connected only to find out at the end of the day from page 3 UFS on Magna... tweaking, it will soon be fit enough to pass legislative scrutiny. The content of the said House bill has only benefited from comprehensive consultations with the different concerned sectors. To recapitulate, the following are guaranteed under House Bill No. 122: (1) right to just terms and conditions of work; (2) right to self-organization, collective bargaining, and participation in democratic exercises; (3) right to educational advancement and training at reasonable and affordable costs; (4) right to relevant information; (5) right to humane conditions of work, and just compensation; (6) right to legal representation; (7) right to consultation on matters affecting seafarers; (8) right to an 8-hour work day, with one day of rest/week, rest of public holidays, with minimum hours of rest/maximum hours of work; and (9) right to repatriation, with costs to be borne by the ship owner unless the seafarer is discharged for cause, or requests early termination. Once the Magna Carta bill is passed, it will definitely benefit an occupational sector that has consistently proven itself to be very economically significant to the country. The Central Bank of the Philippines reported that in 2012 alone, Filipino seafarers remitted $4.2B to their families here; an annual figure that has only increased during the past two years. We say it’s about time. TINIG NG MARINO that the Philippines was in fact disconnected or offline! The administration of a country is a government body. The body is supposedly having a head that knows what its arms and legs are doing If the arms are free from any intervention from the head, it is offline and so with the legs versus the head and probably the coordination between the arms and legs. This offline status of governance of the Philippine administration was made evident by the unli list of findings by EMSA recently posted in the internet. The stakeholders, seafarers, maritime education and training institutes got to know through online connections. Online The Philippine administration getting connected with the real meaning, intent and vision of the STCW ’78 as amended might be a challenge. There is always a challenge worth dying for and probably for the Philippine administration under the STCW, getting online is long overdue! What if the head of the administration is connected with its arms and legs, its arms and legs connected with their environment, its environment connected with the industry, seafaring that is! What if the seafarers need NOT physically queue because they are connected through the tips of their fingers? 9 What if the MET institutes need not bring tons of papers because they are connected online? What if medical clinics provide medical reports online? What if manning agencies provide sea service information and validation online? This column sees it clearly, the Philippine administration will need the following to get connected: 1. Internet Service Provider; 2. A system that works; 3. Computer Hardware, some 200 PCs at least; and most of all 4. Competent operators and staff on top of being dedicated. Putting up to the challenge will get us all online and connected. What a wonderful world it would be! 10 TINIG NG MARINO The Unholy AllIANCE JULY - AUGUST 2014 ‘Ambulance-chasing’ killing maritime industry Legislation needed to curb rise in bogus seafarers claims—UFS by Carlo Castro U ndoubtedly, the Philippines is the most important source of seafarers in the global shipping industry. Thirty-two percent of nearly 2 million seafarers around the world are Filipinos, cementing the fact that the labor supply the country provides is competent and trustworthy. Filipino seafarers also greatly contribute to the country’s economic growth, with overseas Filipino workers remitting $1.994 billion in February this year, bringing in the cumulative remittances to $4 billion for the first two months of the year. Of the inflow of cash remittances, $4.8 billion were sent in by sea-based Filipino workers, representing a 18.60 percent year-on-year growth. However, recent developments involving bogus claims of Filipino seafarers against foreign-based principals of local manning agents started to unfold, this highly questionable act involving seafarers and so-called ambulance-chasing lawyers could very well threaten the robust maritime industry. As this paper exposed in a two-part series in 2013 titled “Unholy Alliance: Rising Bogus Filipino Seafarer Claims Starting to Turn Off Foreign Shipowners and Unholy Alliance Part II,” there was an urgent need to put an end to the increasing trend of sham claims of Filipino seafarers, who, on the one hand, fell prey to this ambulance-chasing lawyers’ racket and on the other hand, allowed themselves to be used to extract money from shipping companies. TNM also published an article titled “The Lawyer Who Raised a Seafarer from the Dead” in its MarchApril 2012 issue about a legal practi- tioner who substituted a seafarer’s wife to file and subsequently claim her husband’s permanent disability claim. Engr. Nelson P. Ramirez, president of the United Filipino Seafarers who made it his advocacy to push for reforms in the maritime industry, warned that this modus operandi could actually jeopardize the position of the Philippines in the global industry and would cause undue burden to the thousands of Filipino families who depend on seabased workers for living. “Unless this unacceptable system is changed, local manning agencies will continue to lose their foreign principals which will unduly affect the image of the Filipino maritime community,” said Mr. Ramirez. As part of continuing efforts to institute reforms in the industry, Mr. Ramirez said that legislation is needed to stop these anomalies and punish unscrupulous individuals behind the scheme. “Our dear legislators should make it a priority to enact a law in a bid to stop these abusive practices,” he added. A leading industry official echoed the statement of Ramirez, adding that a strict legal framework is needed to ensure that Filipino crew members and manning companies operating in the Philippines are protected. Miguel Angel V. Rocha, executive vice-president and chief operating officer of CF Sharp Crew Management Corp. based in Intramuros, Manila who was the first one to call attention to this menace in 2010, narrated how his company lost six vessels so far this year because of supposed bogus permanent disability claims and getting turned off by this practice. He said that on the average, his company gets 80 cases every year, although some have proper merits. In some instances, he said, seafarers are the “victims” because lawyers—the ambulant-chasers—approach and entice them to file charges against the shipping firm, in return for big amounts of money. “This illegal practice makes a mockery of the legal system to the detriment of the Philippine seafaring industry. One day we will realize that several foreign principals bowed out of the Philippines in favor of other nationalities,” said Mr. Rocha, whose company is one of the oldest manning agencies that started in 1963 and with over 18,000 global deployments annually. He cited a case wherein a Chief Cook filed disability claims— against four different manning agencies where he worked for- for loss of hearing on his left ear. Even a foreign shipping company had noted the apparent collusion among Filipino seafarers, lawyers and even labor arbiters to extract money from shipping firms. In a letter to the Filipino Association for Mariners’ Employment and the Joint Manning Group by CF Sharp’s Arab principal, the fleet management official expressed dismay and alarm over compensation claims by Filipino seafarers amid the firm’s huge JULY - AUGUST 2014 investment on trainings, welfare and overall healthcare of Filipino crew on board the foreign vessels. “Our company has always been concerned about the welfare of our crew members and all sickness and injury cases are closely monitored through our local correspondents for treatment and recovery. We also go to great extents to compensate and bear the cost of complete recovery of any crew member genuinely needing assistance. Unfortunately, we find that a large number of crew members seem to be abusing this facility granted to them under the Philippine Overseas Employment Administration (POEA) Standard Employment Contract”, the Arab principal wrote. “We also know for a fact that majority of Filipino crew members who go in this direction are coerced by lawyers who will eventually collect a good part of the compensation amount from unsuspecting seafarer,” the letter read. “It is also of our utmost concern that the National Labor Relations Commission (NLRC) appears to be biased in favor of the Filipino crew members and generously and mindlessly awards ‘Total Permanent Disability’ in each and every case without looking into the logic or reasoning behind their verdicts. It has now reached a stage TINIG NG MARINO where we have to consider every Filipino seafarer who visits a doctor to be a potential claimant,” the letter stated. Capt. Reynaldo Casareo, president of Cargo Safeway, Inc. which was also previously involved in a string of ridiculous disability claims, had said that huge sums in US dollars were involved that entice lawyers to convince Filipino mariners to claim disability benefits against their companies. For seafarer ratings holding a position of AB or oiler and below onboard a vessel with an existing Collective Bargaining Agree- 11 ment (CBA), Total Permanent Disability amounts to as much as US$89,100. For junior officers and ratings above AB or oiler, the maximum Total Permanent Disability that can be claimed is US$118,800. And for senior officers, the most that they can get from filing Total Permanent Disability claim is US$148,500. For vessels with no CBAs, the maximum is only US$78,000 based on the provisions indicated in the Standard Employment Contract of the Philippine Overseas Employment Administration. A number of industry leaders had also revealed that some ambulant chasing lawyers are in cahoots with the labor arbiters. Former president of Bridge Marine Corporation, C/Engr. Isagani Valmonte said that seafarers who have a Collective Bargaining Agreement must file their case in the National Conciliation and Mediation Board. According to Mr. Ramirez, unless this debilitating disease grappling the shipping industry is put to an end and an effective measure is in place to correct these abuses, unscrupulous individuals will continue to go unimpeded with their coercive practices to feed their pockets of huge amounts of money without due regard to the welfare of the local manning agencies and the seafaring industry as a whole. 12 TINIG NG MARINO JULY - AUGUST 2014 SAILOR’S CORNER ATTY. AUGUSTO R. BUNDANG Head, Litigation and Seafarers Department Sapalo Velez Bundang and Bulilan Law Offices Disability due to accident I s the injury suffered by the seafarer the result of an “accident” thereby entitling him to higher disability benefits under the collective Bargaining Agreement (CBA)? This is the question posed in the April 23, 2014 case of “Carlo F. Sunga v. Virjen Shipping Corporation, Nissho Odyssey Ship Management Pte. Ltd., and Capt. Angel Zambrano” which was decided by the Supreme Court under G.R. No. 198640. The seafarer in this case, a member of the Associated Marine Officers’ and Seamen’s Union of the Philippines (AMOSUP), entered into a contract of employment as Fitter on board an ocean-going vessel for nine months. His employment was covered by a collective bargaining agreement (CBA) executed between AMOSUP and his employers. One time, while on board, the seafarer had to lift a 200-kilogram globe valve from the lower floor of the engine room to its installing position. As it was being positioned, one of the oilers lost his grip of the valve, thus, causing its whole weight to crash on the seafarer. At that point, he felt his back snap. Since then, he started to experience pain which led him to request for repatriation which was accordingly granted. Reporting to the company-designated doctor, the seafarer underwent medical examination and was issued medical certificates: the first, recommending a Grade 8 disability based on the POEA-Standard Employment Contract (SEC), and the second, a disability grading of 25% in accordance with the CBA. His employers offered the amount of US$16,795.00 as full settlement for his disability benefits based on the POEA-SEC but he rejected it and demanded that his benefits be based on the disability grading of 25% based on the CBA. His employers claimed that he failed to present any proof that his disability was the result of an accident and it was simply an illness or an anatomical defect. The arbiter and the NLRC ruled in favor of the seafarer, basing his disability benefits on the CBA. The Court of Appeals ruled otherwise and applied only the POEA-SEC, noting that the back injury which the seafarer suffered was reasonably anticipated since carrying heavy ob- jects can cause injury and that lifting and carrying heavy objects are part of his duties as Fitter. There was no mishap, occurrence or fortuitous event when the injury was incurred. The Supreme Court affirmed the rulings of the arbiter and the NLRC and found that the seafarer’s injury was the result of the accidental slippage in the handling of the 200-kilogram valve based on circumstantial evidence. The High Court observed that the seafarer did not incur the injury while solely performing his regular duties but an “intervening event transpired,” i.e., when the oiler lost his grip of the valve, which brought upon the injury on the seafarer. Such an incident cannot be considered foreseeable nor can it be reasonably anticipated. The duty of the seafarer here was not to routinely carry a 200-kilogram valve singlehandedly, but only to change the valve. An “accident” therefore, pertains to an unforeseen event in which no fault of negligence attaches to the defendant. As defined in Black’s Law Dictionary, “accident” is “an unintended and unforeseen injurious occurrence; something that does not occur in the usual course of events or that could not be reasonably anticipated.” As such, the seafarer’s disability benefits fall within the Collective Bargaining Agreement (CBA) coverage, which provides that “A seafarer who suffers permanent disability as a result of an accident whilst in the employment of the Company shall be entitled to compensation according to the provisions of this Agreement.” 14 JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO Where’s the transparency, MARINA? Maritime Industry bemoans IRR proceedings by Joana Chrystal Michelle Ventura T he Maritime Industry Authority (MARINA) has yet again earned the ire of maritime stakeholders at the manner in which the former handled the private sector consultation for the Implementing Rules and Regulations (IRR) for RA 10635, “An act establishing the MARINA as the single maritime administration responsible for the implementation and enforcement of the 1978 international conventions on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping (STCW) for seafarers.” Last June 5, MARINA held a public hearing session at the Philippine Ports Authority GAD Center in order to give the private sector their say regarding the IRR provisions. However, the attendees felt that the meeting was nothing but window dressing. The different provisions were presented one by one but during the portion for questions and recommendations, the discussion facilitators were almost “Nazi-like” in screening who gets to speak, and for how long. The entire session took only a little over four hours from start to finish – a ridiculously brief amount of time which left little chance for meaningful feedback from the attendees. The proceedings were such a farce that Capt. Rodolfo Estampador, president of the Conference of Maritime Manning Agencies (COMMA), felt moved to call a halt to the discussions. When his request was denied by the facilitators, Capt. Estampador chose to walk out and the “consultation” continued in his absence. The attendees unanimously felt that the private sector session was prematurely wrapped up; especially so because the IRR draft was due for immediate ratification within the next few weeks. In the end, the attendees were simply told to write and submit their respective position papers. MARINA STCW executive Tormon’s excuse was that they were pressed for time. Tormon explained that the IRR was initially drafted last March and MARINA was told that they were given six months to review and modify the IRR as needed. However, by April, MARINA was suddenly told that the IRR draft has to be finalized by May, a scant two months instead of the halfyear period originally allotted. We can’t help but feel that this is plainly wrong on so many different levels. Let us count the ways. First of all, MARINA seems suspiciously driven to sweep away any reactions and input to the provisions of the IRR draft. Tormon uses time crunch as an excuse for the rather arbitrary public consultation but if the approval of the IRR draft is so urgent, then it becomes even more pertinent for MARINA to hear out the industry stakeholders’ input. Apparently, the democratic process is not a priority in the matter. Tormon pointed out: “MARINA is empowered kung ano ba yung tama dito na ilagay. At the end of the day, it is the MARINA, the Administration that will set the standards, the guidelines, para maka-comply tayo sa STCW. That’s the ultimate goal.” The implicit message was that despite objections and recommendations from the private sector, MARINA would continue to do what it wants, industry recommendations and position papers notwithstanding. Second, the IRR draft also sprang a rather unpleasant surprise, as it muddles over what MARINA’s responsibilities should be. It would not be out of place to call MARINA out as an unconstitutional cherry-picker. If the IRR draft is approved as it is, then it would give MARINA the newly-acquired authority to issue clearances, certificates and licenses instead of CHED, the NTC and the DOH, among other agencies. And yet, MARINA will not be obligated to take over the actual operational functions of these respective agencies. What does this mean? The short answer is that MARINA gets to do the fun job of issuing out documents while the agencies continue to carry out the grunt work. On this count alone, the IRR draft is already strikingly inconsistent with the provisions of the law which it is supposed to be based on. It is clear as day that RA 10635 mandates MARINA as the single maritime administration to implement the STCW conventions. Section 4(c) states that when it comes to functions related to the effective implementation of the STCW convention, MARINA shall assume ALL (not just some) of the powers and functions of the Professional Regulation Commission (PRC), the Commission of Higher Education (CHED), the Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA), the Department of Health (DOH) and the National Telecommunications Commission (NTC). In fact, it specifically states that MARINA shall be the “one-stop shop agency” for all purposes relating to STCW compliance. Nowhere in RA 10635 does it say that MARINA can run roughshod over other government agencies when it comes to the division of labor. What could possibly motivate MARINA to push for this kind of set-up? Well, numerous accounts of blatant bribery and shenanigans regarding the issuance of CoPs and continued on page 21 16 JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO VAST HORIZON C/ENGR. RODOLFO B. VIRTUDAZO Outstanding Seafarer of the Year, NSD, 1998 Most Outstanding Marine Engineer Officer, PRC, 1999 Technical Superintendent ABACUS Ship Management Limited Of EMSA Assessment, Maritime Education and Training T he RESULT OF EMSA INPECTION ON MARITIME SCHOOLS AND TRAINING CENTERS filled me with dismay and disgust. I wonder why, after all these years, corrective actions have not been done to rectify the rootcause of the educational predicaments of maritime schools in the Philippines despite the possibility of Filipino seafarers being blacklisted in European ships owing to their unsatisfactory compliance with international standards. The observations of EMSA are a stunning blow particularly to those considered the premier maritime schools in the country. Let us take a closer look on some of EMSA’s observations on such schools as follows: School A Reg. I/8.1.1 The procedure of course design and approval did not specify the steps to be taken to prepare the course manual and detailed syllabi. Reg. I/6.1 The school did not demonstrate that it fully ensured that the programs were structured and monitored as necessary to achieve the prescribed standards of competence. Reg. I/12 There were instructors delivering different types and number of exercises. In addition, objectives were not specific to the content of the simulator exercises. Reg. I/12 There were no criteria to ensure that the variables introduced in the simulator exercises create a simulated situation or a new scenario suitable for the specified training objectives. Description of Observation Reg. I/6.1 Two exams for a specific subject could have different level of difficulty and, therefore, this might ensure that the assessment was structured as necessary to achieve the prescribed standard of competence. School B Reg. I/8.1.1 The procedures covering the activities related to program and course design, review and approval did not include the preparation and use of the `instructor’s package’, which documented the courses and subjects; the form used to register daily attendance was not covered by the QMS. Reg. I/6.1 The school did not fully ensure that all training included the media of delivery and material necessary to achieve the relevant standard of competence. Reg. I/6.1 The monitoring activities did not ensure that the lecturers delivered the programs and courses as planned in the lesson plans and syllabi. Fur- thermore, there was no provision or instruction requiring the lecturers to use the `instructor’s packages’ to ensure an effective implementation of the syllabi and subjects contents. Reg. I/6.1 The school did not demonstrate that the simulator exercises were suitable for achieving the learning objectives. Reg. I/6.1 The record of assessment for the training course in survival craft and rescue boats did not include assessment in the operation of on-load and off-load release mechanism as established in Table A-VI/2-1 of the STCW Code. With the aforementioned inspection results, how can education and training meet the needs of seafarers who will man the world ships in the future? What strategies can be deployed to improve the quality of education and training, and thus conform to STCW (Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping) for Seafarers? For me the answer is a given. The schools and training centers should seriously read and review EMSA’S observations and take into action all the necessary steps to reverse the situation. They should consider the fact that constant work-place changes necessitate the continuous search for quality, relevance and excellence in the arena of education and training. According to Merriam-Webster dictionary, to “improve” means “to enhance in value or quality: make better. On the other hand, it says that the word “quality” refers to “degree of excellence.” Thus, the people involved in maritime schools and training centers should be closely connected and work toward “improvement” and “quality” to satisfy wants, needs and meet certain standards. The learning should lead to satisfactory outcomes for students who would man the world ships, and for seafarers who are taking upgrading courses. I am proud to share that when I was new at Southfield Maritime continued on page 39 18 TINIG NG MARINO JULY - AUGUST 2014 PISOBILITIES FRANCISCO J. COLAYCO Chairman, Colayco Foundation for Education Entrepreneur, Venture Developer and Financial Advisor Mga Leksyon sa “Nang Magising Si Juan” G usto kong ibalita sa inyo kung ano ang nangyayari sa buhay ni Ariel sa Nang Magising si Juan (NMSJ) dahil malamang hindi ninyo napapanood ito. Sana ay magustuhan ninyo ang mga kuwento ko para maengganyo kayong sabihin sa inyong mga pamilya, kamag-anak at kaibigan na panoorin ito. Noong ika-18 ng Mayo, sa unang episode, ipinakilala si Ariel (mula sa “The Misadventures of Ariel and Maverick,” Totoo TV,” “Mommy Elvie @18”). Sa tunay na buhay, ipinanganak si Ariel sa mataas gitnang uring pamilya. Sinabi niya mismo na gumagamit na siya ng aircon simula nang bata pa. Naging napakayaman niya, hanggang sa naghiwalay sa asawa at pinasan ang mga gastusin sa pagpapagamot ng kanyang nanay sa tunay na buhay, si Mommy Elvie, na pumanaw rin. Bumagsak si Ariel sa pinakamababang bahagi ng kanyang buhay pinansiyal, kung saan kailangan niyang bumangon. Sa NMSJ, gumaganap ako bilang isang financial guru na nagtuturo sa isang financial talk show na pinamagatang “Feeling Close with FJC.” Nagtatrabaho si Ariel bilang manunulat ko, ngunit hindi laging tama ang kanyang mga ideya. Sama-sama kaming nagtuturo sa pamamagitan ng programang “Feeling Close with FJC,” at sana sa paglipas ng panahon, matututo rin si Ariel. Nang ipinalabas namin ang unang episode, nagkaroon ako ng oportunidad na panoorin ang reaksiyon ng mga manonood sa programa. Maraming tawanan at maraming ulo ang tumatango sa pagsang-ayon na nagpapakitang naiintindihan at nakikibahagi sila sa nadarama ni Ariel sa bawat aspekto ng kanyang kalagayan. Ito ang nagpapakita kung ano talaga ang NMSJ. Tungkol ito sa mga milyong “Ariel” sa mundong ito. Lahat tayo, maliban na lang sa kakaunting napakayaman, ay naghihirap paminsan-minsan o maraming beses sa ating buhay. Kailangan nating gumising at panghawakan ang ating buhay. Magandang bahagi ng ating buhay ang komedya at drama. Natututo tayo mula sa mga programa sa telebisyon, nasa Pilipino man ito o Ingles. Matindi ang tama sa atin ng mga reality shows dahil ipinapakita rito ng mga tao kung paano talaga sila nabubuhay. Sa ikalawang episode ng NMSJ, sinusubukang intindihin ni Ariel kung ano ba talaga ang kalayaang pinansiyal. Ngunit mali ang kanyang pananaw na ang pinakamainam na paraan para lumaya sa kakapusan ay ang umasa sa ibang tao na susuporta sa kanya. Binubuhay niya ang kanyang sarili sa ganoong paraan; sinasamantala ang kabutihang-loob ng ibang tao para bigyan siya ng pera. Nakipag-date pa nga siya sa isang maganda at edukadong babae nang dala-dala ang ganitong intensiyon. Siyempre, iniwan siya agad ng babae. Hindi mo rin ba gagawin ito kung ikaw ang babae? Sa ikatlong episode, nagbigay si Ariel ng marami pang detalye tungkol sa kanyang sarili at ipinaliwanag sa atin kung bakit lubog siya sa utang. Maraming nakakatawang ideya si Ariel kung paano pasasayahin ang buhay, habang pinababayaan ang kinabukasan. Ang isang ideya niya ay maaga niyang inuutang ang kanyang 13th month pay dahil sabi niya gusto niyang i-enjoy ang pera sa napakaraming buwan. Naniniwala siyang magiging malungkot lang siya tuwing Nobyembre at Disyembre, kapag gagamitin ang kanyang 13th month pay para bayaran ang bahagi ng kanyang mga utang! Napakabaliw talaga, ngunit napakaraming tao ang tulad ni Ariel. Marami ang naniniwala sa agad-agarang kasiyahan: “Magpakasaya ngayon at hayaan mong ang bukas ang mag-alaga sa sarili nito.” Ayaw nating maging tulad ni Ariel, kaya’t gusto nating makita kung paano siya matututong baguhin ang kanyang mga baliw na paniniwala tungkol sa pera. Si Ariel ay masayang nagtatrabaho sa PLDT, ngunit naiinis na ang kanyang boss sa kanya dahil lagi siyang umuutang ng pera. Ang mas malala pa ay hinihiling niya sa kanyang boss na i-guarantee ang kanyang utang sa PLDT Coop. Tama ba iyon? Siyempre hindi! Nakilala ako ng ang kanyang boss sa mga seminar ko sa PLDT at ipinayong makipag-usap si Ariel sa aking Colayco Foundation team. Maganda ang naging usapan sa pagitan ni Ariel at ng CFE team tungkol sa kung paano siya makakalikom ng malaking halaga para bayaran ang kanyang utang sa coop ng PLDT. May ari-arian naman siya kaya’t hindi siya mahirap kung asset ang pinag-uusapan. Ngunit naghihirap siya sa pera dahil wala siyang sapat na perang pambayad sa kanyang lumalaking utang, dulot ng dumadagdag na interes at nakasanayang dagdag na lang ng dagdag sa utang. Dumating ang Tita Hellen ni Ariel sa ikaapat na episode. Siya ay asikasung asikaso ni Ariel dahil lagi siyang mabait sa kanya at gusto niya ring panindigan ang pagka-alam ng tita niya na mayaman siya. Ngunit dahil sa kakulangan sa pera, natulak si Ariel na lokohin ang kanyang Tita Hellen sa pamamagitan ng pagsisingil sa kanyang pagsali sa aking programang “Feeling Close with FJC.” Hindi naman kailangang magsinungaling si Ariel sa pagbibigay-serbisyo sa kanyang pamilya at kaibigan. Walang problema sa pagpataw ng komisyon sa mga serbisyong ibinibigay. Kumikita ng komisyon ang insurance agents at real estate agents, at tanggap naman ito ng lahat. Bakit ba natin kailangang itago ang bayad para sa isang lehitimong serbisyo? Ipinakilala si Tita Becky sa Business Loan program ng Landbank Philippines, lalo na para sa mga OFW. Maliwanag ang presentasyon ng Landbank, base sa mga reaksiyong natanggap ko mula sa mga manonood noong Linggo. Napakaraming tao ang umaasang matu to pa. Sa mga susunod na episode tuwing Linggo, maraming mga interesadong kuwento mula sa mga Business Loan Programa ng Landbank at ng kanilang KAWAYAN project. May mga sponsor kami sa programa tulad ng Bulgar, Bounty Fresh Chicken Chooks-to-Go, Mang Inasal, at siyempre, Landbank of the Philippines. Dahil sa kanila, nakapagbibigay-impormasyon kami sa lahat ng mga Pilipino habang nanonood ng nakakatuwang comedy show. Umaasa akong ipapasa ninyo ang balita sa inyong pamilya at kaibigan. Sumali na sa www.onewealthynation.com at tumaggap ng napakaraming oportunidad para matuto at mag-invest. Sumali na sa aming mga seminar. Bisitahin ang www. colaycofoundation.com para malaman ang schedule. Mag-text sa 09178188857 o tumawag sa 6373731/41. At kung may nakahanda ka kahit P50,000 para makapag-invest sa isang negosyo, bisitahin ang www.kskcoop.com o tumawag sa 02-637-3731 o 637-3741 at magtanong tungkol sa mga opsyon na pinakababagay sa iyo. Sabihin din sa mga nakatira sa Pinas na manood ng Pisobilities sa Light Network tuwing Martes, 8:30 p.m.-9:00 p.m., GMA News TV tuwing Sabado, 6:00 a.m.6:30 a.m., at sa GNN tuwing Martes, 12:00 noon at 7:00 p.m., Miyerkules at Huwebes tuwing 11:10 a.m. Makinig sa Yaman Kaalaman tuwing Martes at Huwebes sa Radyo 1062, 8 p.m.-9 p.m.! Higit sa lahat, sabihan ang inyong mga kamag-anak at kaibigan na tumutok sa GMA News TV tuwing Linggo, 8:00 a.m. 20 JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO The release of MV Albedo hostages M PHRP (The Maritime Piracy Humanitarian Response Programme) has welcomed the release and safe return of the remaining crew of MV Albedo. Commenting on their arrival in Kenya on June 7, 2014, MPHRP chair, Peter Swift, said, “After their 1288 days of captivity, we are delighted for them and their families after the terrible ordeal and hardship that they have suffered. At the same time our thoughts are also with the family of the Indian seafarer who died in captivity and the families of the four Sri Lankan seafarers who are reported as missing after the vessel sank in July 2013. He added, “The generous support of MPHRP’s partners and friends, together with the extensive groundwork and cooperation of the UNODC (the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime) and others, helped to facilitate the release of the seven Bangladeshi, two Sri Lankan, one Indian and one Iranian crew members after they were abandoned by the owner and with no direct support forthcoming from other parties. The efforts of all those involved in securing their release and safe return are greatly appreciated.” MPHRP acting programme director, Hennie La Grange, said, “For more than three years MPHRP has been supporting the families of the crew with regular contact and visits, has organized a series of combined and indi- vidual counselling sessions in Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and India, and has been providing, together with its partners, financial assistance to help with tuition fees, medicines and other living costs. “ MPHRP’s South Asia regional director, Chirag Bahri, flew to Nairobi and met the crew shortly after their release, providing support in getting the crew new clothes, shoes, travel luggage, decent food and a trip to the hairdressers. Counselling and phone calls to their families were also arranged. The UNODC also arranged a picnic for the crew at the National Park one afternoon. The Maritime Piracy Humanitarian Response Fund (MPHRF), which is operated by MPHRP,covered a lot of these costs which were approximately US$500 per seafarer. MPHRF has also been paying monthly allowances to the families of the crew members. The seafarer in the family is often the sole breadwinner, so without his monthly wage coming in, families often struggle to pay for basic amenities such as rent, education, healthcare and food. Both the crew and their families have endured nearly four years of suffering since the vessel was hijacked on November 26, 2010 with 23 crew members on board. Their plight became more critical when the vessel sank on July 7, 2013, causing the pirates to move the hostages ashore for the remainder of their captivity. Although no longer held by pirates, the crewmem- An emotional reunion with loved ones in Bangladesh bers’ saga is far from over. Following the protracted period of captivity, these seafarers and their families are likely to require ongoing medical care and treatment. During the captivity the MPHRF has supported the families, and would like to continue supporting them, but we can only do that if we get your support and the funds to do so. The amounts of funds needed are in The released crew with MPHRP Regional Director for South Asia, Chirag Bahri, the UNODC team and Sri Lankan High Commission delegates in Nairobi. Families Reunited: The Bangladeshi crew-members with their families and the MPHRP team (far left and center back) comparison very small: $7000 can support a seafarer and his family for one year, $3000 of which can help a family pay the rent and utility bills, $2000 can pay the school fees for a child to keep up their education and $2000 can provide medical and counseling care. MPHRP South Asia has organised counselling and reassurance sessions for the Sri Lankan, Bangladeshi and Indian seafarers in their home locations since their safe arrival. Professional psychologists have been sought to provide this with separate sessions being held for individuals, seafarers only, wives only, families and the entire group. JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO 21 from page 14 Where’s the transparency... SIRBs provide very revealing clues. If the stories from disgruntled seafarers and applicants are anything to go by, the going price for the “expedited” issuance of CoPs and SIRBs run to the tune of Php 3,000 and up. Can you imagine how much more ”rewarding” it would be if the same corrupt heads are put in charge of PRC licenses, communication permits, medical clearances, etc. We can practically see the peso signs reflected in their eyes. On a side note: it is borderline amusing to see how eager MARINA seems to be when it comes to acquiring more document-issuing functions, considering that they have remained inutile in implementing a better system for the CoPs and SIRBs which have been their job for decades. Before MARINA took over the SIRB issuance from the Philippine Coast Guard in 1994, renewing a Seaman’s Book only took one day and one hour for expedite processing. You went in, filled out the application, waited a bit and came home with your document. Now, it takes an average of three months – basically 90x longer than it used to be. Can you imagine what would happen if the same ineptness is carried over to the processing of marine engineering licenses, the NTC licenses, and other documents which are so vital to the gainful employment of Filipino seafarers? It would be so comical if it weren’t so tragic. As for the draft of the IRR document per se, we believe (along with other industry stakeholders) that it is nowhere close to acceptable. Following the directions of MARINA, several stakeholders submitted position papers: COMMA, the Philippine Association of Maritime Institutions (PAMI), the Philippine Association of Maritime Training Centers (PAMTC) and the Joint Manning Group (JMG). COMMA’s position paper strongly stated what they thought of the IRR draft: “inconsistent, superfluous, redundant, (and) lacking in merits.” Meanwhile, PAMI presented several suggestions which addressed fundamental corrections. For instance, the document did not even provide a clear definition of the term “conflict of interest” (a concept which apparently exists in Tormon’s blind spot?); there was no distinction between “closure” and “phased-out” as it pertains to educational programs; and certain pro- 12th Floor, G.E. Antonino Building, T.M. Kalaw corner J. Bocobo Streets Ermita, Manila, Philippines Website: www.transtar.com.ph E-mail: [email protected] Tel. no: +632 523 8967 - +632 536 6595 - +632 536 6196 - +632 353 2926 Fax no: +632 536 9789 - +632 536 6196 visions that were inconsistent with those currently implemented, like the CHED’s Manual of Regulations for Private Higher Education (MORPHE). It is not surprising that the IRR draft lacks several crucial aspects. After all, it was simply thrown together within a short period of time without MARINA feeling the need to ask for input from those with indispensable knowledge in the industry. Just to provide a point of comparison: when Rep. Aglipay filed for the Magna Carta for the Filipino Seafarers, country-wide public consultations were held to make sure that the said law has the foresight and perspec- tive needed to benefit the interested sectors. Aglipay sought feedback from different maritime sectors, unions, and even international organizations. What’s with the indecent haste to pass the IRR? Yes, we recognize the urgent need for STCW-compliance but does that excuse a so-so execution that will only end up causing more trouble in the long run? It is this attitude of mediocrity that has led us to fail numerous EMSA audits. When will the government officials learn their lesson? When we have finally been blacklisted? MARINA has been attempt- ing to paint UFS in a negative light because we have always been vocal of our disgust and frustration at the numerous and multiple kapalpakan that the Mejia administration has been stumbling into, one after the other. Mejia had even gone so far as to declare the UFS-led call for his resignation to be motivated by a personal agenda. But now that the industry stakeholders themselves have started to protest against the lack of transparency and poor democratic governance that MARINA has displayed in connection with the IRR draft, where will they find a convenient scapegoat now? JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO 23 A Seafarer’s World of Fatigue, Modern Ship Bridge Technology by Ryan Anthony Ramos Mercene E ighty percent of the maritime disasters are attributed to human error but it seems that little attention is given on the cause of human error, particularly fatigue. Perhaps the shipping industry has overlooked designing more ship bridges with a heart simply because of the priority on cost savings rather than the safety and comfort of its crew and officers to alleviate fatigue onboard. The 24/7 nature of the maritime industry exposes seafarers to multiple risks associated with the degradation of their stamina, endurance, and mental alertness, thereby sacrificing work performance, personal safety, psychological state, physical condition, motion discomfort, quality of sleep, food intake, and stability of the biological clock. Fatigue is a common problem among seafarers because of the extended tours of duty and the ever demanding schedules of watchkeeping. Biological clocks automatically switch the human brain to low levels of alertness at night leading to low performance, illness, and eventually reduced lifespan. The causes of fatigue are mainly lack of sleep, stress, insufficient rest, ship movement, noise, incorrect eating habits, boring and repetitive tasks, illness, inadequate ventilation, poor lighting, excessive heat/cold, effects of alcohol, excessive work load, poor workspace design, long periods of being far away from home, consistent high workloads, and limited communication with their loved ones, etc. Various reports related to accidents at sea are caused by fatigue. Ap- parently, ship groundings and collisions are usually contributed by the inattention of a crew suffering from fatigue and lack of sleep because of the tedious watchkeeping cycle as well as excessive work load beyond his watchkeeping duties. Bridge manning and watchkeeping patterns wherein the master is also one of the two watchkeeping officers are not proper to the ship operations. A solution to the issue is to simply increase manning in order to remove the Captain from the roster of watchkeeping. However, fatigue is not just a result of minimum manning and patterns in watchkeeping. It is manifested in various ways such as environmental, operational, physiological, and psychological factors which can greatly affect the health of the crew onboard the ship. Fatigue management must be formulated by all designers of ships, managers, and seafarers. Minimizing or eliminating the effects of noise, temperature, motion, vibrations, and intensity of lighting must be the work of the ship designer. On the other hand, the shipowner/shipmanager must develop a Fatigue Management Plan to guarantee efficient and correct procedures in ensuring safety and good health for all onboard. Seafarers must know how to combat fatigue by having safety precautions and taking good care of his well-being. The guidelines on fatigue mitigation and management of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) are comprehensive. The cornerstone in fatigue management literacy is a well-thought of plan on mitigating the causes and effects of fatigue. Seafarers can easily mitigate fatigue by taking breaks between work periods, getting sufficient sleep, maintaining physical fitness by exercising regularly, eating well-balanced meals on time, developing a pre-sleep routine such as a warm shower before going to bed or light reading or by simply even writing up a personal diary, etc. On the other hand, the Master can implement the Fatigue Management Plan by allowing time for proper hand over on crew change, giving adequate rest for joining crews before assuming duties, providing shore leave and onboard recreation, allowing family communication, arranging job rotation and watchkeeping schedules, creating an open communication atmosphere in reporting fatigue, ensuring that adequate sleep and rest is well received by all, encouraging napping, having a healthy lifestyle, etc. Likewise, the shipowner/shipmanager can develop a Fatigue Management Plan by modifying ship designs to minimize fatigue stressors, providing adequate and comfortable accommodation including bunks, maintaining adequate quality and quantity of food for proper nutrition, and many others. The naval architect/designer’s part is minimize fatigue inducing en- vironmental stressors which include ship movement, excessive noise, vibration, inadequate ventilation, poor lighting, excessive heat or cold, too much/too little humidity, poor air exchange, limited spaces; minimizing unnecessary sustained physical and mental exertion in the workplace, etc. Nowadays, modern ships are rapidly being developed. The experience gained by a crew on a certain ship may not be the same as the one gained from another vessel. Modern ship bridges are now accompanied by various technologically advanced back-up systems such as Global Positioning System (GPS), Automatic Identification System (AIS), Electronic Chart Display and Information System (ECDIS), Integrated Bridge Systems/Integrated Navigation Systems (IBS/INS), Automatic Radar Plotting Aids (ARPA), radio navigation, Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) systems, Vessel Traffic Services (VTS) and the Global Maritime Distress Safety System (GMDSS). The crew on the bridge must be properly trained in handling various situations and the proper use of these modern tools. continued on page 48 24 JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO Fuel of the Future by Atty. Elviro C. Perez II T he shift from heavy fuel to liquefied natural gas in the maritime industry may take longer than expected. As the deadline in complying with European Union (EU) sulphur directive approaches, the global maritime industry is nowhere near the halfway mark. Under the new directive, all vessels currently operating in Ship fitted with LNG Fuel system a sulphur emission control area (SECA), such as the Baltic Sea, the North Sea and the English Channel are required to use fuel with a sulphur content of 1%. This limit will be reduced to 0.5% on January 1, 2020 and 0.1% in January 2015. While the goal of such directive is laudable, there are major issues that stands in the way towards full compliance. Shipowners have to contend with an impending retrofit revolution that will require considerable investment just to enable them to comply with the directives. In an effort to pave the way towards cleaner emissions, shipowners who are still dependent on heavy fuel oil, are leaning on emissions abatement technology or “scrubbers”. There is a ready stream of “scrubber systems” which help remove the sulphur from emissions and have proven to be a more reliable alternative. Contrary to perceptions, the delay in adopting cleaner fuel emissions should not be seen as an intentional breach on the part of ship owners. The difficulties in veering away from heavy fuel oil are part of the birthing pains during the transition period in the marine fuel landscape. The establishment of refueling points is another factor that is often overlooked in the equation. According to Patrick Verhoeven, the secretary general of the European Shipowners Association (ECSA), the hopes of shipowners for a more decisive action on LNG refueling points were shattered in a recent continued on page 28 JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO 27 RP as Emerging Shipbuilder – A Reality or FantaSEA? F oreign investors of shipbuilders in the country have practically driven the growth of exports of Philippine-made ships. This was perhaps due to our government supporting policies and incentives given to the shipbuilding industry citing, among others, executive declaration of shipyards as non-public utilities wherein 100 percent foreign equity is allowed, exemption from payment of duties and taxes from importation of ship’s spare parts, exemption of payment of 12 percent VAT and allowing shipyard entities to be fully owned by foreign investors To date, Philippine shipyards are now building more ships of larger tonnage capacities such as tankers, containers, carriers and passenger ferries. The construction, for example, of a 180,000 DWT commercial ship by a Korean shipbuilder in our country shows that we are capable of building a world-class, state of the art ocean-going vessel. In fact, we are now the fourth largest shipbuilder in the world next to South Korea, China and Japan, respectively. In the next five to 10 years, given this potential of good management and skilled labor coupled with matching capital, technology and marketability, the Philippines will become one of the largest shipbuilding nations in the world. Is this reality? Or is this just fantasy? Remember the song from the Queen’s Bohemian Rhapsody… “Open your eyes, look up to the skies and see, I’m just a poor boy, I need no sympathy, because I’m easy come, easy go… Little high, little low, anyway the wind blows doesn’t really matter to me, to me” . THE REALITY SHOW According to DTI, shipbuilding has a big opportunity in the export market as shipbuilding is now shifting to Asia, particularly the Philippines which specializes in production partnered with their durability and quality. Our country may be the fourth largest in the world but is NUMERO UNO in SouthEast Asia. The same source adds that we have the advantage. Our pulling factors are mostly: •Skilled Manpower The country has adequate supply of manpower for shipbuilding and ship repair. They are well trained for the skills that would fit the shipbuilder’s requirements and by Engr. Rainero Morgia, MSc Env. Hull Erection process on one of the project of Tsuneishi Heavy Industries (Cebu) Inc. at Balamban, Cebu could be sourced out within the vicinity of the shipyard site. Thanks to the continuing manpower development and training by Technical Skills and Development Authority (TESDA) and other agencies. With this advantage, existing shipbuilders find it worthy to invest in additional technical training capacity to improve performance measurement and competencies. In fact, Hanjin’s production force in Subic alone has reached more than 20,000 workers and is fast approaching up the number of equivalent workers in the whole South Korea. •Capability to compete globally Being the second largest archipelago in the world, our geographic structure and coastal regions are suitable shipping bases or hub in Asia. In addition to the existing shipbuilding sites in Subic, Batangas and Cebu, the establishment of a shipyard in the Maritime Industrial Park within Philvidec Industrial Zone in the south within Cagayan de Oro is now open. The 54,000 hectare business in Port Irene in the north at Cagayan Economic Zone Authority (CEZA) is almost ready and is targeted to be a country class rated. Of course there are other private owners, including the government, whose shipyards are strategically located and are determined to partner with foreign investors. •Import liberalization of raw materials Exemption from paying duties and taxes as well as VAT on all raw materials, parts and spares re- lated to shipbuilding is another advantage. Since most companies get their components and raw materials from other countries, with this import liberalization, these companies not only acquire good quality materials but production cost is lowered resulting to a very competitive market. •Other government support Relevant laws and policies support the development of this industry and improve the capabilities of local shipyard manpower. In particular, Republic Act No. 9295 promotes the development of Philippine Shipbuilding Industry. It provides incentives to encourage investments and development of a viable shipbuilding industry. It is not covered by limitations or foreign ownership which means that foreign investors can own their companies 100 percent. More incentives have been granted such as accelerated depreciation, net operating loss carry-over, exemption from value added tax on the importation of capital equipment, spare parts, life-saving and navigational equipment and other related materials to be used for the construction, repair, renovation or alteration. On top of these incentives, projects registered with Board of Investments (BOI) enjoy the following: income tax holiday, additional deduction of labor expense, simplification of customs procedure, unrestricted use of consigned equipment, employment of foreign nationals, access to bonded warehouses, and exemption from wharf dues and any export tax and duties. THE FANTASTIC FANTASY For some, The Philippines, being the fourth largest shipbuilding country in the world, is just a “fantasea”, something illusory and unattainable, a delusion, a make-believe. Why? And who are these major industry players? Let’s take a look. From MARINA, there are 107 registered shipbuilders in the country but the large ones making up 7% of the total are as follows and in alphabetical order with location, not necessarily in ranking : 1. Austal Philippines Pty Ltd (Balamban, Cebu) 2. Colorado Shipyard Corporation. (Consolacion, Cebu) 3. Dansyco Maritime Works and Shipbuilding Corp (Navotas, M) 4. FF Cruz (Iloilo, Visayas) 5. Gensan Shipyard and Machine Works (General Santos, Mindanao) 6. Hanjin Heavy Industries Corp. (Zambales) 7. Herma Shipyard Inc. (MarivWeles, Bataan) 8. Keppel Philippines Marine (Bauan, Batangas) 9. Keppel Philippines Marine (Subic, Zambales) 10. Nagasaka Shipyard Inc. (Consolacion, Cebu) 11. Nautillus Shipyard Repair Inc. (Navotas, MM) 12.Navotas Shipyard and Fishing Corp. (Navotas, MM) continued on page 46 28 JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO Chimney emitting black smoke in domestic fleet in the Philippines from page 24 Fuel of... agreement by EU member states. In the new agreement between the European Commission and the European Parliament¸ EU countries will only have to ensure that “a sufficient number” of big European ports have developed LNG refueling infrastructure for maritime transport by 2025. The European Union should strive to establish key LNP refueling points as early as 2020 instead of the proposed 2025 deadline set by the agreement. The creation of LNG bunkering infrastructure capable of supporting the demands of the global maritime industry is expected to be sensitive to fuel costs according to a recent study on LNG bunkering by the Lloyd’s Register. Hector Sewell, head of marine business development of Lloyd’s Register stressed that the obstacles to the adoption of LNG as a marine fuel are practical and commercial factors, and are not technical. The results of the study showed that “there could be as many as 653 LNG-fuelled ships in service by 2035—most likely to be container ships, cruise vessels or oil tankers. But if LNG costs fall by 25% from current prices, the number could rise to as many as 1,900 ships. Conversely, if the cost of the LNG increased by 25% against the current prices, hardly any new LNG- powered vessels would come into service.” If the global maritime industry is bent on pushing for zero emissions as mandated by the sulphur directive, we should also focus our efforts on innova- tive designs and renewal energy sources. One proponent of alternative fuel resources is Germanischer Lloyds (GL), which examined the potential of fuel cells in shipping by developing the twin concept designs for fuel cell driven, hydrogen-fuelled vessels. In an effort to demonstrate the viability of fuel cell technology as a viable alternative, the Norwegian classification system (DNV) made 2,000 hours of trials by installing 330 KW fuel cells onboard the offshore supply vessel Viking Lady. The result indicated a significant reduction in CO2 emissions, improved energy efficiency while eliminating the emissions of harmful substances. While the outlook for cleaner emissions seems bright for environmental advocates, the stakeholders of the maritime industry need to focus their attention on these issues before setting their goals towards zero emission. 30 JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO SEAFARER-MAN The World’s Strongest Superhero by Guy Concepcion T he popularity of comic book superheroes in the movies is an all-time high. This past summer alone, we’ve already seen Captain America, Spiderman, and the X-men on the silver screen. These films all have been advanced in high tech filmmaking, exciting, and entertaining, that is why audiences cannot get enough of them. Combined box-office grosses of these superhero movies are in the billions of dollars worldwide. More than the spectacular special effects and the out-ofthis-world stories, what makes these movies beloved are the characters themselves. Spiderman, despite his superpowers, is also very human. He falls in love. He feels guilt. He can’t earn enough money. Captain America experiences loneliness. The X-Men are discriminated against and misunderstood. Every day, every person in the world also goes through what these comic book characters deal with, maybe even harsher. The real world may not force us to fight aliens or killer robots, but our daily struggles seem like we need superhuman strength just to overcome them. The life of a seafarer is known to be one of the most difficult. It is not easy being away from loved ones for many months each year. The mere fact that people are supposed to be on land, not wa- ter, adds to the difficulty. The actual work takes tremendous skill, discipline, complete focus, and teamwork. Any type of weakness in any of these work-related characteristics not only creates a negative impact on that person’s livelihood, but also on the safety of all the crew and cargo. So sometimes we wish to be bitten by a radioactive spider so we can just fly away from the stress and fear in our lives. If I were a superhero, I can deal with my problems better, right? Wrong. The movies show that the more power you have, the stronger the enemy. The joker said to Batman: “You created me.” There is no escaping responsibility. It is how we deal with the challenges that make us heroic. In Batman’s case, he took responsibility for the crimes to ensure peace in Gotham City. Often, we see actual leaders deny that they are indeed accountable for results. The worst we have witnessed lately were the Korean ferry officers who were the first to abandon ship causing the death of hundreds of innocent passengers. We all wished there was a Superman who could lift the ship and save all those lives. But on a day-to-day basis. All we need is professionalism, competence, and good values. We should believe that all seafarers have these heroic qualities. That no matter how hard our daily grind can become, how emotional our hearts can get, and how low our spirits can be, we have the ability to keep achieving world-class results in the shipping industry. Why? Because seafarers are the world’s strongest superheroes. Mr. Guy Concepcion is a training consultant of Eagle Star Crew Management Corporation, where he does in-house training for seafarers in topics such as Leadership, Financial Management, and Wellness JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO 31 The Treasure of the Seafarer – It is for the future by Guy Concepcion A lot of children say they want to become doctors when they grow up (maybe after they realize being a Transformer wasn’t a real job). But now how many seafarers today back when they were age 10 or 12, said they wanted to be a ship’s master or chief engineer as a profession? We’d be surprised if we get a number above one. Yet almost all incoming ratings and potential officers when asked today why they chose this career, the usual answer is they want to see the world, and most importantly, they know they can help support their families financially. To be a family breadwinner is a noble gesture. There is nothing more wonderful than to be a good role model and family leader. No matter where you come from, rich or poor, if you can build a strong family bond and live to see your loved ones become respectful and respected human beings, then all the hard work and sacrifices were worth it. The blessings of the shipping industry – high salaries, secure positions, and yes, seeing the world – are no secret that is why so many young Filipinos strive to have job at sea Yet why is there a continuing problem among officers and ratings of keeping their finances afloat? Money earned gets spent quickly, and most likely, on stuff they don’t need. Whereas a barber’s haircut was acceptable before, why all of sudden, grooming needs to be in a salon? Likewise, family-members get accustomed to fancier items. The expectations grow, but the bank accounts shrink. The sea does have abundant treasure, but if wasted, there will be nothing left for the future. Has anyone really won- dered, while you are standing on-deck looking out at the vast expanse of the ocean, why it is referred to as the “open sea?” I would like to think this means the possibilities are endless. The benefits of earning a seafarer’s wages could be endless too, if money is managed properly. If I may put this into proper perspective: I spoke to a cadet who dreams of giving his mother her own car one day, something they have never owned. A touching deed by loving a son, but I asked him what would you do after you have granted your mom’s wish? He didn’t know. Doctors, lawyers, businessmen, engineers, actors, and architects, when they become successful also buy nice cars. But they also dream of more than just Ferraris. They aim for lega- Eagle Star Crew Management Principals: • MISC BERHAD (formerly known as Malaysia International Shipping Corporation) • AET (formerly known as American Eagle Tankers) cies. This means they want to leave something that the future can still use. What could be the legacy left by our world-class seafarers? Well, if a 10-year old kid could one day say, “Dad, I want to be a ship captain when I grow up” – what if more and more of these kids say this, then this means the legacy has become strong. This means the Filipino seafarer has become a true national treasure. This future is possible. 32 JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO Marsaman Celebrates “Simplicity in character, in manners, in style; in all things the supreme excellence is simplicity,” Henry Wordsworth Longfellow. S uch statement of a famous poet and educator is not far from the same principle that one notable overseas employment company for Filipino seafarers instills on the company and its people. For 25 years, Marsaman Manning Agency Incorporated has been excelling and yet has remained simple. Its office is humbly nestled at the T.M. Kalaw Center in Manila, the major hub of shipping and job-placement activities, the standby arena of most seafarers seeking overseas employment, processing their documents, taking up reviews and trainings, professional and medical examinations, and other related concerns. Marsaman began its opera- tion on June 28, 1989 and at present, is serving renowned Greek shipping principals: Marmaras Navigation Ltd., Delta Tanker Ltd., Paschal Holdings Inc., Venus Navigation Ltd., Golden Alpha Marine Ltd., and Spartacus Navigation Ltd., with 45 vessels. It is DNV ISO 9001-2008 certified and has received numerous nominations as a reputable recruiting agent of sea-based manpower. Since its modest beginning, Marsaman has ably attained its corporate mission to the letter. So far, it has built a long-term partnership with their principals and has multiplied the number of Filipino seafarers aboard their vessels. Moreover, the career of seafarers under its wings has been uplifted with a competitive salary package, aside from opportunities for career growth and development. It has provided every available resource to develop its employees into individuals with a high quality of life, excelling in both professional and personal aspects. Indeed, Marsaman has helped the government in generating more employment by sending top Filipino seafarers to their principals, thus increasing dollar inflow for the JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO 33 of Excellence in Modesty Owner’s Representative Captain Lakshnan Krisnan and President Antonieta C. Mabelo -Acenas extend to Captain Arsenio Padilla, Vice President of EXACT Training Center their appreciation for the generous support and cooperation. Ms. Tess Sibug, Marsaman Manning Agency Accountant receiving her silver award as the Employee Loyalty Awardee country’s economic recovery program. It has upheld the competence, good image and marketability of their shipboard personnel to their foreign principals. To date, the Company delivers top quality services of providing their principals’ manpower requirements within the shortest time. Proof of this is the over a thousand officers and crew onboard, with a hundred of them having been awarded for their loyalty as Marsaman celebrated its silver anniversary. Mrs. Loreza Sangco Sanchez represents her husband, Bosun Rodrigo Rodillo Sanchez, in receiving the Loyalty Award for his 27 years of dedication to the company. IN-CHARGE The top person in command of the organization is an amiable and refined lady, Antonieta C. Mabelo-Acenas. She is a top student of her class, a 9th placer in the 1992 Customs Broker Licensure Examination, and a “TEAMWORK BUILDS SUCCESS” Mrs. Marina Peralta Cruz receives the Loyalty Award on behalf of her husband, 3/E Benedicto Cruz, who is onboard. 3/E Cruz has served for the Company for 28 years. Master’s Degree unit earner in Shipping Business Management. She carries out strategic leadership for the company by working hand in hand with the Board and management to establish long-range plans, goals and policies. “The agency has a staff and officers of only 10 people (with only two male employees at that) and 98 loyal seafarers, who are staunch employees, dedicated, and put teamwork as the core of their daily job routine,” said Mabelo-Acenas. “With open communication, the staff works efficiently with a light heart and happy disposition. When even the smallest point of disparity is settled, everyone gets excited to go back to work again and even extends their time and duties,” she added. Captain Lakshnan Krisnan, the Owner’s Representative, who has decided to work ashore, is confident and happy for having a good set of loyal staff and seafarers. He also pointed out that working on simplicity at its own pace has challenges but “stay focused on the job.” One major key that the company keeps is fairness, which Capt. Krisnan considers to result into loyalty. His advice to seafarers, “Marsaman treats the seafarers as valued clients as well. Be honest, work hard and success will come.” (Mia Lapis) 34 JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO DMMA Simulator and Engine Laboratory Blessing Ceremony T he DMMA College of Southern Philippines turned another leaf in the school history when its new Simulator Building and Engine Laboratory was blessed on April 10, 2014. Partner industries from shipping companies, government agencies and public officials, including the college incorporators, contributors, faculty and staff, and local media graced the event. For the first time, both infrastructures including the equipments and facilities were opened to the public as it kicked off its full operations in the summer of April 2014. The two-storey Simulator Building which houses both Deck (on the second floor) and Engine (on the first floor) is furnished with state-of-the-art equipments and modern facilities in line with the STCW Standards Manila Amendment 2010. Both simulators make use of plasma flat screen/monitors as visual aid for the delivery of instructions and provide exercises that are based on real life scenarios. Both have programs synchronization wherein all bridges are connected to the initiator to track down all conducted practical hands-on exercises. The Main Bridge has five 51-inch monitors, two radar consoles, two ECDIS (Electronic Chart Display Information System), two plotting tables and upgraded consoles with overhead panels and binocular views. The Mini Bridge, on the other hand, comprises hardware and software consoles. Well ventilated to ensure safety, both bridges have security features including CCTV cameras. The Engine Laboratory is a premium workroom that houses practical machineries, tools and equipments used for actual hands-on training. Gone are the days when students listen to lengthy discussions such as the seven sections of the Engine Laboratory: (1) Main Engine Area; (2) Steam Boiler Area; (3) Machine Shop Area; (4) Welding Area, (5) Engine Assembly; (6) Disassembly Pneumatic Laboratory; and (7) Marine Electrical Laboratory, with Auxiliary Machineries that are fully functional; Main Diesel Engine; Lathe Machines; Gas Welding Stations; Grinding Area; and a Control Room. With the rise of these developments, students and trainees have the edge to accept globally competitive instructions and trainings. DCSP is geared towards the globalization of maritime education and is continuously revisiting its development Plan. Expect more years of advancement as DCSP is committed to set international standard for its clientele. BSMT Cadets on their new Ship’s Bridge Simulator. Be a DCSP Scholar: A Great Leap For Maritime Career Formation: DMMA NSA scholars attentively stand during their morning colors. Instructors and students tested machineries and equipments at the Engine Laboratory. BSMar E Cadets trying out their new Engine Simulator. T he Philippines is known to produce globally competent marine professionals. Presently, 36 percent of the world’s seafarers are Filipinos. With the high regard and preference given to Filipinos in the field of maritime industry, countless scholarship programs have entered the country offered by both international and local agencies. Some of these prime scholarships are the Norwegian Shipowners Association (NSA) and the Development Bank of the Philippines (DBP) Endowment for Education Program (DEEP). In the school year 2006-2007, DMMA College of Southern Philippines was accredited and granted the NSA Philippines Cadetship Program by the Norwegian Shipowners Association. The cadetship program aims to JULY - AUGUST 2014 enhance the competency of Filipino seafarers by providing them with quality maritime education and training in their three years’ stay in DCSP. With an initial kick-off of 22 cadets, the program has recorded a great leap as each year passed by. The program provides scholarship to deserving students who pass the given academic required qualification of each shipping company’s demand. There is also an increasing number of shipping and manning companies signifying as industry partner to meet the demand of seafarers’ worldwide. Presently, the NSA Philippine Cadetship Program has Meaningful Training: Scholars receive meaningful trainingduring their stay at DCSP. (Engine Laboratory) TINIG NG MARINO 35 awarded 318 scholarships to deserving students. DCSP’s determination and commitment to nurture the Filipino global competency has also been recognized by the Development Bank of the Philippines (DBP). In 2009, DCSP was granted the DBP Endowment for Education Program (DEEP) as part of DBP’s corporate social responsibility, providing financial assistance to poor but deserving students whoare taking up BSMT and BSMarE in DCSP. The best and brightest Filipino youths from financially challenged families who wish to pursue a degree in maritime education are the target of this scholarship grant. With only 75 cadets at the time it star Dormitory: Scholars are housed in a homey, secure anded, DEEP has provided financial assistance to conducive environment for honing their social involvemore than 560 economically challenged youths. ment, academicexcellence and spiritual growth. From both scholarship grants, students are privileged to enjoy the following: (1) free tuition and miscellaneous fees; (2) free dormitory, board and lodging; (3) guaranteed employment; and above all, (4) meaningful leadership, character and career development training program. Given these opportunities, world class seafarers are produced and employed over the years. These scholarship grants are living testimonies of DCSP’s continuous commitment to be the center of excellence and aim to produce competitive graduates. More and more hopeful youths are living their dreams into a Holistic Formation: Scholars also receive holistic formationand social activities like community extension services. reality of being one of the world’s fine seafarers. 36 JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO A call towards ‘High Performance Culture’ by Ruth Cervantes E agle Star Crew Management Corporation, a joint venture of the leading worldwide petroleum shipping company AET Shipmanagement and the Philippines’ Parola Maritime Agency Corporation, sounded the call for its personnel to live the AET/MISC values towards what they call “a high performance culture.” At the recent MISC and AET Ratings’ Seminar held at The City Club Makati on March 13-14, 2014, Eagle Star Director Simon Heo, told some 56 off-duty Filipino ratings: “We want to align your goals with the good corporate values of MISC and AET and align your personal objectives with the vision and mission of the two companies. In that way, you all grow together with your respective companies.” Health, Safety, Welfare The focus of the conference was on the safety, health and welfare of Filipino seafarers onboard the vessels of AET and MISC which, according to AET Owner’s Representative Mr. Lim Poh Wee, “are all of paramount importance in yielding high performance.” According to Mr. Lim, “safety is very important at sea be- cause it is directly related to productivity and efficiency. A safe and hassle-free operation is a productive operation, which is the foremost requirement of charterers.” On the other hand, he said “health is what everyone should be concerned about all the time; because without good health, we cannot function and work effectively and productively.” In terms of welfare, Eagle Star ensures that there is a “back office support” which takes care of Filipino seafarers and their families through delivery of their competitive remuneration packages and holistic benefits and other services and incentives. This results in highly motivated seafarers who are committed to their work. Among the speakers during the conference were Dr. Jojo Hosaka of the Notre Dame Medico Dental Clinic who discussed the causes, effects, remedies and prevention of one of the most common problems encountered by seafarers today, gall bladder stones; and Cmdr. Edgardo Hernando of the Philippine Coast Guard Training Department gave a talk about maritime safety and anti-piracy. Dr. Tomas Octavio of the Overseas Workers Welfare Admin- Our Mission We want to be the TOP-OF-MIND maritime manning agency in the shipping industry by being, and continuing to be, a FAMILY, composed of MARKET-LEADER seafarers and office front-liners, devoted to high-quality service, stability, and social responsibility, today and for future generations. Our Vision We will work hard to lead the market in recruitment, training and educating, and taking care of our seafarers, ensuring the most technically-competent, culturally-skilled, and performance-oriented officers, engineers, and crew for our partners. Furthermore, we will incorporate maritime industry best practices when managing manpower, resources, and facilities, creating a dedication towards sustainable financial growth, personnel development, and the welfare of our surrounding communities. JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO 37 “Safety is very important at sea because it is directly related to productivity and efficiency” istration briefed participants on the benefits and services provided by the agency to its OFW members while Mr. Khairul Anuar Ramili of AET gave a presentation on the 10 Safety Rules and Stop Work Policy. Other speakers included Eagle Star training consultant Mr. Guy Concepcion on the company’s vision and mission as well as leadership and cross-cultural corporate management; MISC Training and Development officer Ms. Uma Devi M.P. Samy on gender environment; Eagle Star’s Capt. Jerricho Briones and Donna May Llana on accounting and common operations; and Mr. Lim who gave a brief insight on performance management system. Caring for calamity victims E agle Star’s “high performance culture” does not only mean having seafarers who are highly motivated and conscious of their safety and health in and out of the workplace. Part of the culture is having a caring heart for others, especially the less fortunate. In this light, the company recently partnered with the Habitat for Humanity Philippines Foundation to help build houses for victims of super typhoon Yolanda under the “Rebuild Philippines Campaign.” The campaign aims to help communities in the super typhoon’s worst hit areas by providing poor families with decent and affordable houses. The crewing company donated a substantial amount to Habitat Foundation through a memorandum of agreement signed last February 18, 2014 by Eagle Star Director Mr. Simon Heo and AET/ MISC Owner’s Representative Mr. Lim Pho Whee with Habitat Philippine Managing Director and CEO Mr. Charlito S. Ayco. The management of Eagle Star hopes that by setting an example, its crew and officers will imbibe the spirit of caring and humanitarian service. The call has been sounded and the higher standard set. It is now time for the seafarers to heed the call towards that higher level of performance. Retention and Career Progression Presently, Eagle Star deploys some 1,000 Filipino seafarers, 60 percent of whom are ratings, onboard MISC and AET vessels. Mr. Lim proudly shares that Eagle Star has a retention rate of 95% of its Filipino officers and ratings, reflective of the seafarers’ satisfaction with the MISC and AET. He notes however, that most Filipino seafarers are content with settling as ratings throughout their seafaring career. Mr. Lim says that apart from discussing seafarers’ health, safety and welfare, the conference “also aims to change that mindset. We want all our seafarers to think about career progression, similar to our cadets and junior officers, which follow precise career plans.” Periodically, AET gives the ratings career progression talks “to motivate them into taking the next step in the shipboard heirarchy,” says Mr. Lim. www.eaglestar.com.ph 38 JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO HEALTH TIPS ELPIDIO C. NOLASCO, MD, FPCS, PACS General & Cancer Surgeon Laparoscopic Surgeon President & Medical Director, Nolasco International Medical & Diagnostic Clinic ACUTE APPENDICITIS When to suspect for it? A cute appendicitis is an acute surgical infectious disease that affects anyone of all ages, creeds,and races. It is a progressive disease that will turn worse if not attended or left undiagnosed. It may even cause the demise of patients when not treated at the proper time. It reaches the peak incidence at the 2 and 3rd decades of life, after which it diminishes in frequency. The symptomatology of acute appendicitis begins with poor appetite (no appetite) and then the occurrence of pain on the upper, middle abdomen. The pain will later localize on the right lower quadrant of the abdomen. This time it will already be accompanied by fever, nausea and vomiting. When you touch the abdomen, there will be direct and rebound tenderness on the right lower quadrant area. The whole scenario will happen in 24-48 hours period and at this time, the patient should already be at the operating room for the surgery to remove the appendix. If this is not done in two days after the onset of pain, then complications will come in. This will involve perforation of the inflamed appendix and consequently spillage of pus and exudates to the whole abdomen. This will lead to paralysis of the whole length of intestines and formation of abscesses on the abdominal and pelvic cavities. If the patient reaches this stage, he will already be in serious condition and stage of septic shock. The situation becomes more serious when it happens to extreme of ages, meaning children and elderly.The treatment of acute appendicitis is simple. Once diagnosed, the patient should already be scheduled for surgery with the initial treatment of antibiotics. There had been studies of non-operative treatment of appendicitis but is has not been accepted as a standard of treatment. The difficulty lies in the establishment of the diagnosis especially in far flung areas where the availability of doctors with formal training is lacking. In these remote areas you see referrals of neglected disease.If given the right treatment and caught at an early stage, the patient should only stay in the hospital for three days. In medical centers, appendicitis can also be operated through laparoscopic surgery with good results.This disease remains one of the most common surgical diseases of our society. JULY - AUGUST 2014 from page 16 VAST HORIZON Training Foundation Inc., Mr. Reuben Romero, Southfield Agencies, Inc. president, asked me to enrol in the Training Course for Instructors. Our top-caliber professor at NMP at that time is a graduate of World Maritime University in Sweden. I really learned a lot. This kind of initiative improves an instructor’s capacity to effectively conduct various training courses, thus the quality of education and training is enhanced. This is just an example. Maritime schools and training centers should, first and foremost, improve the teaching skills of maritime instructors. Providing them with up-to-date technical information related to their specialty is a big plus. Aside from investing in new facilities and equipment, teachers should also be trained how to manage and maintain them. The demands of globalization, information and communication trends and/or technology, climate and demographic changes add a sense of urgency to the pressure for quality in education for they are changing the shipping industry, its work and organization and employment of on-shore and off-shore individuals. For instance, aside from having diagnostic skills and knowledge, a marine engineer should be customer oriented, have all the skills of the trade, must take into account the environment and ecological effect, and be able to calculate the cost of repair among others. Personally, education and training has to be holistic, since there are many interrelated aspects to quality education and training. Training, moreover, must be conceived as a system to be effective. For example, to train only teachers, but not administrators, creates a weak link. And it does little good to invest in new facilities and equipment if teachers are not trained how to manage and maintain them. In other words, the interventions should be directed at the system as a whole and not to a few elements. According to Dr. Ceballos, who was our professor in Master in Maritime Education, “Prevalent modes of action to develop the capacity, to foster the transfer of knowledge, and to mobilize learning resources are: studies, publications, consultations, meetings of experts, and conferences. Through such activities knowledge is generated, and practices and experiences exchanged. “Other commonly employed approaches involve training. The training approach can be in the form of the following: TINIG NG MARINO •Experts consultations, national seminars and workshops, sub-regional and •Regional seminars and workshops, and regional and international conferences. “The professionals tasked with assignments to improve the quality of any dimension of education and training need not grope in the dark in isolation for lack of information about best practices, lessons learnt, frameworks, and examples. There are social assets when it comes to learning. As an authority on education puts it, “We need to give ‘more brainpower, more organizational capacity and more lobbying potential’ that can be repositories of local best practices, expertise, knowledge, and lessons learnt. Important factors to be successful are a strong national network, collegiality, trust, knowledge 39 sharing, communication, cultivation a culture of correspondence, and easy access to knowledge.” The active support of the government, particularly CHED, is needed to build an effective system. In fact, it has been the advocate of United Filipino Seafarers to get rid of sub-standard maritime schools and training centers that do not conform to STCW. What have been done so far? 40 JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO How shipping operators forget about safety by Joana Chrystal Michelle Ventura An empty commitment to safety and human resources’ welfare could cost your company millions of dollars in lost asset. A major new study by the Seafarers International Research Centre (SIRC) reveals that while all shipping operators pay lip service to the importance of safety, only a few are actually making it a priority in their day-to-day operation. Even worse, shipping operators do not even realize that they are actually penalizing employees who show initiative in this area. The SIRC study examined company safety pronouncements against onboard reality. The results were disappointing – and rather worrisome. The researchers found that while shipping operators made sure that risk management was part of the crew orientation and training (expending company resources to maintain dedicated safety committees and produce promotional safety materials), many employees believed that this was merely window dressing. The management’s “true colors” belied what they really valued most: cost savings over safety. For example, engineers in a large container shipping company were criticized for fatigue-related delays after a major repair job while in port—while said engineers realized that the job required accuracy and clear-headed thinking, it would appear that the management did not share the same sentiments. In another instance, a master was actually dismissed because he delayed the bunkering of his vessel due to crew fatigue. It is a serious issue that should be looked at critically; an SIRC analysis of more than 300 accident investigation reports over a 10year period within the UK, US and New Zealand showed that one in three accidents at sea are caused by factors that are beyond the seafarers’ control or decision. Inadequate risk management was found to be the most frequent contributory factor The SIRC at Cardiff University sought general patterns and trends from a total of accident reports over a 10-year period. The reports were produced by maritime authorities investigating accidents involving ships 1000gt and above in the UK, US, New Zealand and Australia. in many accidents, while fatigue counted as the second most significant factor in grounding accidents. Aside from underestimating the significance of crew fatigue, there are other ways through which shipping operators chip away at the safety parameters they themselves have set. An outcome-oriented culture has led many seafarers to be reluctant in challenging unsafe behavior when they encounter it onboard, especially if such breaches are committed by a superior. Even in meetings, there is a marked hesitance when it comes to raising safety concerns, for fear of being unfairly identified as a troublemaker. This attitude is especially common among crew who are serving on ‘per voyage’ contracts. One master voiced his concern over a management decision which would save time on repair work at the next port, but also compromised the watertight integrity of the engine room. The said master was told that he was being ‘obstructive’. While seafarers might not always express their disapproval to their employers, it was well-demonstrated that they were nevertheless aware of the different shortcuts being taken in behalf of cost-cutting. For example, seafarer respondents from one company bemoaned the decision to hire eastern European seafarers with poor English language skills simply because they were willing to work for lower pay even though their communicative limitations pose a safety risk. Vessels owned by another company were manned by a 2nd engineer supported by a 3rd engineer, because the management did not want to pay two 2nd engineers as dictated by industry standards. Even seemingly trivial opportunities such as providing refreshments to joining or leaving crews did not escape seafarers’ scrutiny—penny-pinching in such circumstances were perceived to be indicative of the company’s real attitude towards its human assets. SIRC Director Helen Sampson explains that even big companies who invest in safety and risk management can find themselves lacking in key areas. Despite sophisticated safety management systems and teams dedicated to health and safety issues, shipping operators still manage to undermine their own policies by making decisions which raise risks onboard. Apparently, there’s a big difference between top-down messages continued on page 44 An eye-opening look at what really causes accidents at sea • One in every three accidents at sea is caused by factors beyond the seafarers’ control or decision. • Accidents result when systems are misused or not applied to its full potential. Technology and equipment was found to be a key contributory cause of collisions and contact incidents. • In grounding incidents, crew fatigue (14.5 percent) was identified as the 2nd most common and immediate cause. • Alcohol or drugs figured as an immediate or contributory cause in only 2.2percent of all cases—demolishing the so-called myth of the ‘drunken sailor’. JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO 43 ATTENTION TO ALL FILIPINO SEAFARERS AROUND THE WORLD! TINIG NG MARINO on UNTV will be having a new format of our show. We will include in our episode the greetings of seafarers who are currently on board. We are inviting you to post a video clip to my facebook account and pages or send through my email address [email protected] or [email protected]. Do it this way. NEW TIME SLOT OF TINIG NG MARINO on TV is every Saturday 6:15 to 7:00 P.M. Channel 9 Channel 58 Channel 92 Channel 37 (1) Batiin ninyo ang ating programa sa television TINIG NG MARINO at batiin din ninyo ang aking co-host na si Ms. Annie Rentoy at si Kuya Daniel Razon being the chairman of the UNTV Station na nagbigay sa atin ng programa. (2) Banggitin ninyo ang pangalan ng inyong barko at saan kayo sa mga oras na yan. (3) Banggitin ninyo ang mga crew ng inyong barko. (4) Batiin din ninyo ang inyong mga pamilya dito sa Pilipinas. - Destiny - Sky - Cignal - UHF Don't fail to watch the UNDISPUTED Maritime Television Show two time “Anak TV Seal Awardee" TINIG NG MARINO at UNTV every Saturday at 6:15 to 7 P.M.. Channel 37 on UHF, Channel 9 on Destiny Cable , Channel 58 Sky Cable, Channel 92 on Cignal, Channel 58 on Digibox and millions all over the world are watching via livestreaming on www.untvweb.com. IMPORTANT: Ingatan po na huwag gumamit ng masasamang linguahe. Ang dalawang mapipili ng greetings ay sasama kaagad namin ito sa aming next episode. Ang ibang mga video ay sa mga susunod na episode. Capt. Jess Morales explaining the programs of the Integrated Seafarers of the Philippines which is focused on financial literacy seminars to the seafarers and their families. Ms. Annie Rentoy listens to the explanation og Engr. Ramirez on how the Magna Carta of Filipino Seafarers was thoroughly discussed by the Maritime Industry Tripartite Council. Capt. Burt Sabay and Engr. Ramirez agree that online application and verification is the ultimate solution to the long and winding queue in MARINA Engr. Ramirez elaborates how ambulance chasing lawyers duped seafarers to file a case of total disability against the manning agency and shipowners but after getting the reward money continue on sailing 44 JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO from Page 40 How Shipping operator forget... espousing safety above everything else, and actual managerial decisions which prove otherwise. Seafarers can readily distinguish whether the company they are working for is genuinely commitment to safety, or whether they are simply mouthing empty rhetoric for the benefit of charterers, clients and inspectors. Seafarers are uncannily quick to catch on discrepancies between the two, and they will often sacrifice the former in order to appease the company’s demand for the economic bottom line, for fear of sanctions. And this has a real impact on crew performance and their readiness to take action when faced with dangerous circumstances. The study shows that companies have to do much more than just produce impressively printed sets of policies and instructions. For their crew to really get the message about safety, it is crucial to take a long had look at their shore- Food for thought On June 21, 2008, Sulpicio-owned MV Princess of the Stars capsized off the coast of San Fernando, Romblon at the height of Typhoon Frank (Fengshen). Bound for Cebu City with more than 800 passengers onboard, only 32 survived. Investigations revealed that the ship sank because it continued to sail into the storm rather than seek shelter and drop anchor—engine failure was not to blame at all. Vessel captain Florencio Marimon, like hundreds of souls onboard the vessel, perished in the side management and operational decision-making first. The good news, according to Prof. Sampson, is that this is not necessarily difficult or cost-intensive. In fact, in the 5-company SIRC case study, it was a small family-owned company who was most successful when it came to convincing its seafarers of its commitment to safety, not the bigger companies with exclusive staff teams and state-of-the-art systems. The harsh truth is that even with expensive and well-in- accident and subsequently served as a convenient scapegoat for the Go family who owns Sulpicio Lines (now operating as Phil Span Asia Carrier). But with Sulpicio’s long list of sea accidents and fatal mishaps, is there a more sinister cause at play here than just an officer’s overconfidence and miscalculation? Was Capt. Marimon a victim of the savings-over-safety company mentality that made him fear a reprimand over wasted company resources if he had chosen the safe but longer course. tentioned safety campaigns, all the talk is for naught unless the company is willing to demonstrate high safety standards through measures which demonstrate their commitment to the crew’s well-being, such as well-defined policies to drop anchor when faced with unfavorable sailing conditions and prompt responses to requests and recommendations from ship safety personnel. A non-punitive attitude towards precautionary decisions on the part of the crew can also go a long way. 46 JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO from Page 27 RP as Emerging Shipbuilder... 13.Ocean Engineering Ship Design and ShipBuilding (Cebu) 14.Phil Iron Construction and Marine Works (Jasaan, Misamis Oriental) 15.Safii and Signal Marine Shipyard (General Santos, Mindanao) 16.Subic Dockyard Corp (Subic, Zambales) 17.Tsuneishi Heavy Industries (Balamban, Cebu) 18.Hope Marine and industrial Solutions (Tanza, Cavite) 19.Josefa Slipways (Navotas, MM) Of these, the largest shipyards are Hanjin, Keppel, Tsuneishi, Colorado, Herma, Gensan, Subic Drydock, and FF Cruz. It is a fact that with Hanjin, Keppel, Tsuneishi, Austal, and Nagasaka’s presence and ship-building capacity make around 95 % of the total ships built in our country. They are 100 percent foreign-owned, not Filipinos. According to the Editorial Opinion of Barista Uno, “The plain truth is that the Philippines’ shipbuilding sector is squarely in the hands of foreigners – Hanjin in Subic (and probably soon in Northern Mindanao as well ), Japan’s Tsuneishi in Cebu and Keppel of Singapore in Cebu and Batangas. They are all here because of cheap labor.” The same opinion says that the only Filipino shipbuilder is Herma Shipping but is not considered a major player since it is only constructing for a sister company engaged in hauling or tankers and not for a third-party customer. According to Barista Uno, “Even the once-thriving small tug and fishing boat construction industry in Navotas is no more – killed by the lack of government support and the unbridled entry of second hand vessels from Japan. The Koreans, Japanese and the Singaporeans can pack up and leave tomorrow and the Filipinos will not be any closer to having their own shipbuilding industry that would earn them the title ‘Shipbuilding Nation.’ Those fond of brandishing to describe the country are seeing a mirage” BOHEMIAN RHAPSODY It has been simply said and very straight forward. The fact, based on IHS Maritime issue dated March 2014, is that the Philippines remains the fourth largest shipbuilder in the world in terms of “country of build” and may even surpass Ja- pan in the next five to 10 years from now. Whether this will be a reality or fantasy, it really does not matter. While brandishing ourselves as a country of ship builders may only be partly correct because what is often overlooked is that such rankings are by country of build (the place where new shipbuildings are located or undertaken) – a distinction maintained by Bremen-based Institute of Shipping Economics in its regular monitoring of global shipbuilding industry. Ironically, The Philippines is not even in the top 50 listings as country of ship owners (source: IHS) What is more important is not holding to such unflattering distinction of how many numbers of ships are built or owned but how many workers were benefitted. The government must not only provide more incentives and support to foreign owners or investors but extend the same to upgrade the skills of manpower in the shipping and maritime industry. While skilled and semi-skilled workers make up for 80 percent of the total manpower in the shipbuilding industry, it is disturbing to note that only 6 percent have the managerial capacity. Most managers are foreigners or expats. The government should encourage, as well, training and educational endeavor to raise the level of standards and to provide a competent crew and officers to manage this continuously growing fleet currently built up by foreigners in our backyard. After all, they have not yet built up unmanned VLCC’s, containers, tankers, bulker, RORO or dry cargo vessels. As the lyrics of the song Bohemian Rhapsody goes…. “Is it reality or is it fantasy (sea)… It does not really matter to me… It does not really matter to me… It does not really matter to me...”. 48 JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO from Page 23 A Seafarer’s World of Fatigue... E-Navigation is a concept developed under the UN’s International Maritime Organization (IMO). By definition, it is the harmonized collection, integration, exchange, presentation and analysis of marine information onboard and ashore by electronic means to enhance berth to berth navigation and related services for safety and security at sea and protection of the marine environment. CASCADe which stands for the model-based Cooperative and Adaptive Ship-based Context Aware Design has been launched. It is a 3-year European Research Project partly funded by the EU. It is created in order to assist the increase of everyone’s safety onboard vessels. The general aim is to address the lack of symbiosis existing between the design of the current bridge, the operational processes, as well as the end user. In the maritime environment, there is a proliferation of an increasingly complex technology. Studies reveal the use of instruments having a wide range of various user interface or the provision of too much information which certainly leads to errors including a reduction in performance. Basically, CASCADe aims to develop an adaptive bridge system so as to recognize, prevent, and recover from human errors by way of improving the interaction between the crew and the machines located at the bridge. The desired outcome is a totally new human-centered design methodology which will greatly support the analysis of agent interactions at the early stages of the design development. Watchkeepers can make better and safer decisions when ship bridges have evolved to become more ‘human-centered’ in order to prevent more accidents from happening at sea. Can you as an individual or an organization take the challenge in playing the lead role by contributing to this legacy of injecting more technological advancements in the maritime industry particularly in the ship bridge to improve the lives of our dedicated seafarers and help end the struggle of fatigue onboard vessels for the general welfare of mankind? JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO 51 No holds Barred Maritime Radio Program. Tinig ng Marino on air every Sunday at Radyo Inquirer 990AM band from 10 to 11 am. The Sunbaggers were the early guests during the blessing of C/E Procis Aquino’s mansion. From left to right: NPR, C/E Edwin Solidum, Capt. Joey Hernandez, C/E James Morales, C/E Robert Jose Navarro, C/E Procis Aquino, Capt. Armando Morales, Capt. Jose Vega, Capt. Jess Morales, Capt. Wally Rivas, and Mrs. Marlyn Ruth Ramirez. UFS Staff Rey Sto. Stomingo (eight from right) during National Anti-Poverty Commission 3rd Quarter Meeting on Formal and Migrant Workers compose of public, private and migrant sector at One Tagaytay Palace Hotel. NPR attending the consultative meeting for the creation of NCR Maritime industry Tripartite Council (MITC) at DOLE NCR office in Malate. Arbitrating maritime dispute at National Conciliation and Mediation Board (NCMB) at Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE). NPR filing Motion for Reconsideration at the Malacañan for the Nepotism case against Atty. Gloria Bañas of MARINA. NPR discusses measures for speedy resolution with fellow maritime voluntary arbitrators at the National Conciliation and Mediation Board. NPR and wife Marilyn Ruth with MARSAMAN Manning Agency executives during their 25th anniversarry celebration at Bayleaf Hotel, Intramuros. UFS staffs and volunter cadets during the 8th FAME Fun run held at SM Mall of Asia. Ms. Ishi Istillore Manlupig ( 3rd from left) bags second place in 3K Female Category. 52 JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO MARINA Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow VersuS Waiting for Justice It’s more already than a year already since the collision of M/V St. Tomas Aquinas and M/V Sulpicio Express 7 but until now the families of the victims are still waiting for the report that MARINA promised to deliver two weeks after the incident. Although a prime minister is not directly responsible in any maritime disaster, yet the prime minister of Korea resigned from his post and the Korean maritime industry was overhauled totally when a Korean vessel M/V Sewol capsized with more than 300 passengers perished. LTFRB suspended immediately Don Mariano Transit 30 days after it fell and crashed into a van on the skyway which resulted to the death of 20 persons. LTFRB chairperson Winston Ginez immediately issued a press statement that they will closely monitor the possible attempts of the Don Mariano Transit Corporation to re-register under a new name. When a Florida bus fell into the ravine in Bontoc, Mountain province, LTFRB immediately ordered a 30-day preventive suspension and the day that the 30-day preventive suspension order lapsed, LTFRB ordered again a six-months suspension. Both MARINA and LTFRB are agencies under the Department of Transportation and Communication (DOTC) that must look after the safety of the riding public. While the riding public on land transport was able to obtain swift justice, thousands of innocent lives that perished at sea are still crying for justice for years. TNM cannot understand as to why there is a double standard of justice in our transport system. Sulpicio lines just re-applied using another name which is now called the Philippine Span Asia Carrier Corporation. The riding public must be warned that it is difficult to get justice if they die at sea. What can you say Dr. Max Mejia Jr.? The United Filipino Seafarers was born in 1994 when MARINA took over the issuance of Seafarers Service Record Book from Philippine Coast Guard in which there was a delay of three months in the issuance of SIRB. Before MARINA took over, the PCG can release the SSRB in one day and in one hour if it is expedite processing. Twenty years later, nothing has changed. The queue is never shorter and the delay is still the same as we see the bulletin posted in a conspicuous place in MARINA building. Some seafarers are even complaining that it took them four months before their SIRB was released. There was even a time that the book became a sheet of paper which is the first of its kind in the world. The sheet caused a lot of trouble to our seafarers in the airport immigration officers and port authorities. Twenty years later the features of the SIRB is still the same. At one time it has already security features but our current technocrats in MARINA reduced it to its old form. Nothing is new after all the years. Hello... 54 JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO NOTICE TO THE PUBLIC NOTICE OF REWARD DECKMASTER MARINE SOFTWARES, INC. is the registered copyright owner of LoadMan and BridgeMan computer software programs. A Reward of FIFTY THOUSAND PESOS (P50,000.00) will be given to anyone whose information will lead to the apprehension of any person who sells or distributes pirated LoadMan and/or BridgeMan Programs. Persons who purchase, sell or distribute unauthorized or pirated copies of said computer software programs can and will be criminally prosecuted in accordance with Article 217 of the Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines. ALCUDIA LAW OFFICE Counsel for Deckmaster Marine A Reward of FIFTY THOUSAND PESOS (P50,000.00) will be given to anyone whose information will lead to the apprehension of any person who uses pirated LoadMan and/or BridgeMan Programs. The information received shall be treated with utmost confidentiality. Please Contact: Deckmaster Marine Mobile: 0917 591 6901 Landline: 788 9124 E-mail: [email protected] JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO 55 Response to and Rescue of MOB by Ruth Cervantes T he thought of falling overboard an ocean liner or a yacht is terrifying. An actual experience is worse – one either survives or doesn’t. Survivors recount that they have a hard time staying afloat, especially in dark, cold waters. Phil (not his real name) said big waves, cold water and exhaustion were getting the better of him but he tried to stay focused on surviving. It lifted his spirit knowing that help was on the way. Another survivor, @Marky, said he was thankful that he had safety gear on when the accident happened and that his crewmates had a strong searchlight. Rescuers, on the other hand, say that time is of the essence, as well as the proper equipment and the know-how in using them. What to do when a person goes overboard According to the January 2010 CRV Crew Manual, the immediate response taken by the crew member witnessing a MOB (man overboard) or realizing that a crew member is missing is: (1) shout “man overboard” to alert all crew to the emergency situation; (2) throw a “dan buoy,” float ring” or similar device so that the MOB can swim to it, and in the event he does not see it, it will serve as a reference for maneuvering the boat back to him; and (3) point continuously with outstretched arm at the MOB (if still visible) or Dan buoy /marker, ensuring that visual contact is maintained. This will also indicate the MOB’s location to the Skipper/helm. It is imperative that this crew member does this and nothing else until relieved from this duty by the Skipper. According to Shipbusiness. com, the Master shall make a U-turn immediately to search the nearby waters for the missing person, and send an emergency message on radio to other ships in the area to request assistance. If missing at sea, the shipping company shall notify the missing person’s family with details about the situation. The information shall be based on facts only and not contain speculations of any kind. ( ht t p : / / s h i p s b u s i n e s s . c o m / h a n dling-missing-persons.html) Response Enhancement It is always good to enhance the means and manner of response to ensure a higher rate of rescue success. Practicing rescue drills on a regular basis reduces panic when actual emergencies happen. It also familiarizes the crew to the location, handling and operation of equipment. Actually doing it on a regular basis reinforces knowledge of what to do. When a loved one is reported missing at sea Families of persons reported missing at sea should immediately be notified of the incident by the company. The company should likewise inform authorities in the home country of the missing person. If the family suspects any foul play, they may file either a criminal suit against the suspects in the country where the vessel is registered if the incident occurred in the high seas or in the courts of the country whwere the incident happened in their territory. For any other claim against the shipping company, they may file a civil action. 56 JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO The ISP SHIP sails on smoothly by Mia Lapis T he free SHIP (Seafarers and their Households Integrated Programs) of the Integrated Seafarers of the Philippines (ISP) has successfully launched its series of worthwhile activities last summer. On its initial offering to the seafarers and their families, SHIP conducted a seminar on how to put up a business, buying the right franchise and growing one’s wealth. The first batch of participants was very glad having learned Cashflow 101 of the world’s best-selling author of Rich Dad, Poor Dad, Robert Kiosaki. The second part was held on June 27, 2014 at the ISP seminar room at Unit 401 Jemarson Building, 1618 P. Hidalgo Lim St., Malate, Manila. More than 70 seafarers, seafarers’ wives and other members of their families received practical tips and knowledge on livelihood, business and money management. Enthusiastic participants from Metro Manila and nearby provinces like Laguna, Cavite, Bulacan, Pampanga and Rizal came despite the erratic weather condition. The seminar focused on “Entrepreneurship 101,” “Franchising” and “Cash Flow.” There were also franchisors who shared their success stories such as Dada’s Litson, Ninik’s Lechon Manok, Montage Skin Science and Aesthetics, Nails Runway and Oh My Lash. They also presented their business opportuni- ties, opening doors to those interested and would like to start a business. An average of seventy regular participants come every month, and this July, they were did not miss the lessons prepared by Ms. Florlynn dela Pena, the Executive Director of the Center for Small Entrepreneurs (CSE); various franchisors from RK Franchise Consultancy such as Frenzy Pizza, Oh My Lash, Nail Runway, Montage Skin Science and Aesthetics, Kuya Ferdz Sisig and Ninik’s Lechon Manok & Liempo; Mr. John Raymond V. Sarreal, the Executive Marketing Director for the International Marketing Group (on Wealth Academy); and Realtor Ariane B. Langit, the President/ CEO of Island Empire Properties. The ISP is not only engaged in the economic well-being of the seafarers and their families but is also actively involved in social and civic activities. With the support of MBC Radio DZRH and the participation of the Maritime Clinics and Doctors Association of the Philippines and other major medical and pharmaceutical companies, ISP conducted a medical and dental mission on June 28. More than 300 residents of Barangay 702 in Malate, Manila were fortunate to receive free medical and dental services from 17 medical and dental practitioners, along with 21 nurses and pharmacists. Prescribed medicines were also given to the patients. Also last summer, some 150 fire victims of the same barangay benefited from ISP’s project dubbed Operation Tulong. They received clothes, ready-to-eat packed foods and a week-long feeding program. Captain Gaudencio Morales, ISP president, is inviting all Filipino seafarers of all ranks, levels and positions, sea or shore-based, to join the ISP. He emphasized that ISP is NOT a business enterprise, not a labor movement nor does it have any political advocacies but rather a brotherhood association. SHIP conducts seminars every last Friday of the month. Those qualified to join are classified according to the following: •Regular Members who are the sea- going members and in active duty, and the shore based seafarers either employed or engaged in business. The benefits of membership are extended to immediate families; •Associate Members who are private companies and organizations supporting the thrust of ISP as a gesture of their appreciation and gratitude to the seafarers. They are, manning companies, maritime schools, training institutions, associations and labor groups, private companies; •and Junior Members who are onboard students and apprentices. This SHIP was conducted successfully in partnership with the Center for Small Entrepreneurs, RK Franchise Consultancy and Island Empire Properties. JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO Three crew members die after falling ill while docked in UK Arbitration on who pays for Panama Canal expansion delays starts late July Three members of the crew of the 1,815 dwt general cargoship Suntis died after falling ill onboard while their ship was berthed at Goole docks, United Kingdom. IMO vows fair treatment for seafarers figuring in accidents The International Maritime Organization (IMO) has agreed that work should continue to promote the application of IMO’s 2006 Guidelines on the fair treatment of seafarers in the event of a maritime accident, as widely as possible. The decision came in the wake of a survey of The International Maritime Organization (IMO) member states by Seafarers’ Rights International,which advocates for seafarers’ rights, asked for information on how the states had passed the Guidelines into their laws, or otherwise put the Guidelines into effect. The survey found out that while some countries had passed the IMO Guidelines, a few of them had still to act decisively or require more information from IMO to help seafarers. **************************** Saying goodbye to Panamax box ships The picture is bleaker for Panamax box ships as container carriers increasingly favor a new generation of fuel efficient ultra large container ships. DVB Bank MD Richard Horton-Jansen said, “Panamax box ships, especially those in the 3,000 - 5,000teu range, aren’t obsolete. But they are definitely an asset class that’s feeling the squeeze between the geared smaller tonnage and the larger, more fuel-efficient vessels.” **************************** 57 All three - one German and two Filipinos, were rushed to hospital but expired later. The Mission to Seafarers rushed to the ship to take care of the other crew member who fell ill. **************************** MIAMI - Arbitration on who will foot the bill for the cost over run in the $1.6B upgrade of the Panaman Canal will begin in closed-door sessions in Miami later this month, according to lawyers. Carolyn Lamm, an attorney with White & Case representing the Spanish-led construction consortium, said both sides were ordered to submit July 12 “their terms and draft procedural orders for how things will work.” **************************** 58 JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO by Alvin Patrimonio MGAP 5th Tournament at Mount Malarayat T he Maritime Golf Association of the Philippines (MGAP) held its 5th Tournament at Mount Malarayat last June 4, 2014. It was sponsored by Petro-Bulk Maritime Services, Inter-Asia Marine Transport, Inc., Harbor Star Shipping Service, Inc., and Uniship Inc. Winners of the tournament are as follows. Class A champion is Nemie Pagtakhan with 83-14-69 (last nine 9=43) and runer-up is Jay Viray with 92-23-69 (last nine 9=47). Left to right: MGAP chairman Emeritus Oyi Viray ( Sponsor); Director Gil Angles; Jay Vi- Capt. Wally Rivas on a tee shot during the Sunbag- ray; Ninay; Engel Guzman; Director Jun Geronimo (Sponsor); Guest Caloy Tuazon; VP gers tournament at Veterans Memorial Golf Course Willie Monillas; Nemie Pagtakhan; Director Dave Reynolds (sponsor) and Bobit Aquino. Ernie Galang is the Class B champion with 88-30-48 and his runner up is Engel Cruz with 91-30-61. Senior Division champion Gil Angeles with 93-26-67 and Willie Monillas as runner up with 89-19-70. Tournament’s guest champion is Caloy Tuazon with 78-8-70. NOTICE TO THE PUBLIC This is to inform the public that LERMA O. TUGANGI whose picture appears above is no longer connected with THENAMARIS PHILIPPINES, INC. since July 1, 2014. Any transactions made or entered by her from the date mentioned above will no longer be honored by THENAMARIS PHILIPPINES, INC. From left: Rey Amper, Arman Morales, Jaime B. Morales, Rob- Capt. Joey Hernandez on a tee shot ert Jose Navarro, Guilbert Llamado,Engr. NPR, Joey Hernan- during the Sunbaggers tournament dez, Jess Morales, Jose Vega, Edwin Solidum and Wally Rivas. at Veterans Memorial Golf Course 60 JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO Online Posted last July 3 and 4, 2014 Happy memories sa barko . Ito ang isa sa mga exciting moments dito sa barko. Hindi lahat ay mahirap. Ito ang buhay na pinili mo, kaya enjoy ka lang. SEAFARER’S IDENTIFICATION Keep a safe voyage. AND RECORD SHEET (TEMPORARY SIRB) From left to right: Redan Fernandez, Richard Abainza, Eliazar Asiong, Matt Montemayor, Patrick Ian Noble and Andrew Domdom The Russian Immigration Authorities did not accept the temporary SIRB issued by MARINA. If we could not convince the Russians that this document is valid and legal, our crew will be signed off. The only option left for the principal is to apply for Flag SRB. On Monday, I will come to see administrator Mejia to request him to replace all Seaman’s Sheet with a booklet. Otherwise, we will be in trouble. In my last post I only received 4 likes. I wonder, are we the only one having this problem? From Capt. Victor Alviola “Pagmasdan ninyong mabuti mga katrabaho natin. Naulanan na, hindi FleetPro Passenger Ship Management AG pa rin pinapapasok, wala nang masisilungan dahil wala nang space”. TO ALL PLAYERS, LEADERS AND PRIME MOVERS OF THE MARITIME INDUSTRY. I received this message. This is the repercussion of issuing the “Seaman’s Sheet”. Victor Alviola Muhamad Suhaimi Bin Ahmad Edward So 5 More... Dear Victor, As per our port agents in Russia, immigration might not accept temporary SRB issued for crew members since May. Do you have a bulletin or announcement from MARINA that clearly states validity of these? Otherwise we might have to sign off crew prior to calling Russian ports. Many thanks & Kind regards, Janina Jung Assistant Human Resources Manager River Catering Ltd 30A Kolonakiou | Ayios Athanasios | 4103 Limassol | Cyprus Member of FleetPro Passenger Ship Management AG 62 JULY - AUGUST 2014 TINIG NG MARINO NOT YOUR FAMILY We are not talking about your family here. All of us are descendants of adam and eve. Sir, my parents tought me that we came from apes. INSOMNIA LOLO FORGOT ............................................................................................................... Ano naman ang ibig sabihin ng F? FASADO SI TONYO Ahhh, naubusan po ng blue na ink ang ballpen ng titser, nay. Ahh, ang ibig sabihin niyan ay FASADO! Do you sleep with other women aside from your wife? I STAY AWAKE No, your honor. I sleep only with my wife but with other women I stay awake. Isang SENIOR CITIZEN sitting on a park bench na tulala! POLICE: Sir, mukhang may problema kayo?” SENIOR CITIZEN: “75 years old ako at 25 years old ang wife ko. She’s at home now, beautiful, charming, and so in love with me. “ POLICE: “So what’s the problem?” SENIOR CITIZEN: “My problem is I forgot where I live.” ................................................................. ANONG KALOKOHAN Bukod sa akin, may nauna ka na bang kinunsulta sa sakit mo? Opo dok, nagpunta po ako sa albularyo THIRD MARRIAGES A man went to a Doctor and complained of Insomnia. The Doctor gave him a thorough examination and found nothing physically wrong with him. “Listen,” the Doctor said, “If you expect to cure your Insomnia, you just have to stop taking your troubles to bed with you.” “I know,” said the man, “but my wife refuses to sleep alone.” ................................................................. Bakit puro pula ang mga grado mo Tonyo?? At ano namang kalokohan ang sinabi ng albularyong iyon? Magpunta daw ako sa inyo. HINDI KILALA PACIFIC OCEAN JUDGE: Is this really your third marriage? ROGER: Yes, it is your honor. JUDGE: What happened to your to wife? ROGER: They died JUDGE: How did your first wife die? ROGER:She ate some poisonous mushrooms. JUDGE: What about the second wife? ROGER:She died from severe skull fracture. JUDGE: How did she got a skull fracture? ROGER: She didn’t eat the poisonous mushrooms. KILLER: Father, mangungumpisal ako sa mga kasalanang ginawa ko. PARE: Sabihin mo lang anak kung ano ang mga kasalanan mo. KILLER: Alam mo father, lahat ng naniniwala sa Diyos ay pinapatay ko. Ikaw ba father naniniwala ka ba sa Diyos? PARE: Ha? Sino yon? hindi ko siya kilala. Nay, nasaan nga ang Pacific Ocean? Yan na naman! Yan ang problema sa inyo. Kahit saan na lang ninyo iniiwan ang mga gamit nyo. pagkatapos sa akin nyo hinahanap! A Refreshing Addition to Paco’s Unique & Dynamic Landscape RT AT UNITS STA 4,300 VICINITY MAP ARTIST’S PERSPECTIVE H* PER MONT With well-designed amenities in a single-tower development, you will have the right amount of space for you and your family to enjoy. Find solace and nurture ties in an exclusive and secure environment. With space to play, space to unwind and space to grow, experience exceptional condo living at Avida Towers Intima. Visit our Showroom at: 2ND FLOOR ROBINSONS OTIS 1536 Paz M. Guanzon St., 831 Zone 90, Paco, Manila You may also view our model units at avidaland.com (02) 848 5200 avidalandph HLURB LTS No. 26391 * 10% stretched over 48 months with 10% spot down payment and 80% under bank financing. Until August 31 only. ARTIST’S PERSPECTIVE
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