National graded course in seven grades : for the piano forte.
Transcription
National graded course in seven grades : for the piano forte.
I LLINO I S UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN PRODUCTION NOTE University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Library Brittle Books Project, 2011. COPYRIGHT NOTIFICATION In Public Domain. Published prior to 1923. This digital copy was made from the printed version held by the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. It was made in compliance with copyright law. Prepared for the Brittle Books Project, Main Library, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign by Northern Micrographics Brookhaven Bindery La Crosse, Wisconsin 2011 MrT222 .N3852 1906 rGRADLS NAT l)NAL I GRALED I N SEVEN URSE 'vt 5 7 xu a ju r f a , r n f sx b' = a Y v - x r r7115' tny. lr a. Vr S'y " 1 Y 2S f C 2'£P l+It '. y 44 L -_ i 3r t,5 V11. I y i .ttC. 43 nvii ' k 394 q - 1 JT Lei .L a a. x UNIVERSITY ILLINOIS OF LIB URBANA-CHAMPAIGN MUSIC AR1 r . Latest LEdition U b .jIllustrated ... WM. MASON W. S. B. WM. LSH'ERWOOD MATHEWYS EMtIL LIEBLING ARTHUR -FOOTE GEORGE W. CHADWVICK ER.KROEGER N. .COREY FRANCIS L. YORK FERDINAND DUNKLEY AYLBERT WL O -. MT ROSS PARSONS UIENR'YG. HANICHETT" JAROSLAW DE ZIELINSKI TRfIOS. A'BECKET H. C. MACDOUGAIL The "Hatch Edition" of Standard Works and Stud IS TO SUPERIOR ANY OTHER LOW EDITION PRICED the English The Only Annotated Editions of These Works Published in All numbers included in the "Hatch Edition" have, been carefully edited and annotated by leading, American teachers, including: our corps of editors Win. H. S. B. Mathews, W. 57 Kuhner. Etude School. 46 44 45 The engraving, Diminished reproduction of cover plate used on the Bdition." been advanced, but are the same as those charged for ordinary reprints of the included in this list. not "Hatch 'works Part Kuhlau. Sonatinas. Kuhlau. Sonatinas. Le Couppey. No. 77 Price Behr Album ...-.... .. .. Elements of Piano Playing.......50 ................ ... 76 Bohm Abut.... 28 Burgme uller. Op. 100. 25 Easy Studies for the Piano 32- Chopin Album. Thirty-two Favorite Compositions 87 Op. 30. Biehl, A. 29 Chopin. Nocturnes........ 31 Chopin. Waltzes.... .... . 30 14 60 61 62 63 59 Clementi. 58 70 75 '24. Op. 299. Op.299. Czerny. Op. 269. Op. 299. Czerny. 64 Czerny. 66 Op. Czerny. Czerny. ... Op.269.- . . . Twenty-five Etudes Melodique Book School of Velocity. School School School School . . 1 00 1 00 of Velocity. of Veloctty. of Velocity. of Velocity. 50 " 40 I....25 Book 2 25 . Book 3 . . 25 . Book 4.......25 Complete .... 40 Gurlitt., Op. toi. Album Leaves for the Young. .. .... 27 Gurlitt. Op. 11r7. The First Lessons............5 73 Hasse./ Op.,. 52. Children's Corner. Ten Easy Pieces, " 74- Hemns Albu ........... o......... 72 Heller (M._P.) Op t®. 18 'Melodious Studies in Easy Style.21 Heller. Op. 45......... ....... . . . . 1 22 Heller. Op. 46....................1 23- Heller ,. .=. . .. 1 88 Heller. 50 Selected Studies, (Revisecd and annotated by W. Op. 47 71 33 34 3F 1 2 3 52 53 . Bons.'- Kohler. 'Op. 151 Kohler. Kohler. .. ... Op.:: 57..... Op. .........-. ..... Loschhorn. 39 4 Le Couppey. 26. ..-. .. .... ...... .. ...... x . ... Vol. I . . 65. . ..... Op. Book .... . a,., Loschhorn. Op. 65. Book 2................... . ...... Loschhorn. Op. 65. Book 3 ... Low.. Teacher and Pupil. Pract. Four Hand Piano Method. . ... Sartorio. Op,."149 Practical Method. Vol. .. , ,.. Op.' 24-g:"_ Practical Method.. 2.... .. ... Kohler Op 249 Practical Method. Vol. 3.... ... Kuhner. Etude School. Vol. Lower Element, Grade Kuhner.,-Etude School.. Vol. 2. Higher Element. Grade. I. 68 65 49 15 85 12 13 6 7 Low Teacher and Pupil. Little Pieces................. Twelve Melodious and Instructive Studies for the ... . 75 7575 75 75 " . . .75 . - .. "....... Saunders. Fingering......... Schmidt. Op. 16.- Preparatory Five-Finger Exercises . Schumann. Album for the Pianoforte...... Sonatina Album for the Pianoforte .... Schumann. Streabbog. Op. 68. Album for the Young. ......... Op. 63. Twelve Etudes Melodiques. Strea.bbog, Op. 64. Wagner. Wagner. Twelve Etudes .... ..... .... Melodiques. 603 5- 7575 .. . 4 . . . . . . . 75 x 75 T75 First Piano Instructor, Eng. and Ger Text. Vol. First Piano Instructor, Eng. and Ger. Text. Vol. 275 VIOLIN 24 25 26 Thirty-six Elementary and Progressive Kayser. Op. 20. Studies for the Violin. Vol. i.............. Kayser. Op. 20. Thirty-six Elementary and Progressive . .... Studies for the Violin. Vol. 2........ Kayser. Op. 20. Thirty-six Elementary. and Progressive .. .. .. .. Studies for the Violin.' Vol. 3..... )TP50 50 50 VOICE Practical Singing Tutor. For Soprano or I 50 ... ..... Tenor. Complete. ...... Bonoldi. Complete and, Progressive Vocal Exercises. New Edition, with Exhaustive Introduction by Frederic W. 60 ... . . . Root, Soprano.. Bonoldi. Complete and Progressive Vocal Exercises. New Edition, with Exhaustive Introduction by Frederic W. 60 Root. Contralto ................... 75 Panofka. Twenty-four Progressive Vocalizes. Vol 1 . e 75 Panofka. Twenty-four Progressive Vocalizes. Vol 2 . . Sieber. Op. 92.- Thirty-six Elementary Vocalises. With Introductory Notes by Frederic W. Root. Soprano. . 48 Abt. Op. 474. 9 51. 78 79 Sieber. Thirty-six Elementary, Vocalises. Op. 93. Notes by Introductory 50 50 50 50 67 50 50, 50 50 11 69 00 00 . , ....... Pract. Four Hand Piano Method. .75 . ..... ......... Vol. 2. ... 1 00 . .. Mendelssohn. Songs Without Words . . . . . ,. Reinhold. Op. 39. Miniature Pictures. Twenty-four Easy 50 d"905 Kohier. Kohler. Fifteen Studies in Vol.I.................................75 5 10 00 50 . Very 37 *38 50 50 1 00 Album of Very Easy Pieces .... 50 60 . Twenty-five 50 0 . 75 . Easy Studies Without Octaves......... Progressive Le Couppey. Op. 20. Agility._ 1 00 Studies in Mechanism and Lightness... ........ Le Couppey. Op. 25. Difficulty. Fifteen Studies in Loosen. 1 00 . . . ing the Fingers. 30 50 Duvernoy. . Twenty-five 47 8 60 Op. 553. Six Octavo Studies for the Pianoforte. Czerny.- One Hundred Recitations for the Pianoforte . . Op. 120.; School of echanism... Melodious Fink. Op. 95. Rural-Pictures. Twelve Easy, and Instructive Pieces............ .. a Ganschals Album .............. ..... S. B. l~ath-ws)....... Hovarth. Op. 20. Baol Kohler. Op. 5to........... .. . . . .. The Alphabet. 50 .... " Vol. 2 17. 75 ............ Sonatinas Concone. Czerny. 50 .. 50 Vol. I ....................... Op. 75 75 2................................................... Piano. PIANO Vol. 6 Lower Med. Grade, Part I Lower.Med. Grade, Fart 2 Higher Element. Grade, .75 Higher Element. Grade Mechanism-PreOp. 00 face to Czerny's Studies in Velocity............1 7560 Le Couppey Virtuosity. Fifty Difficnlt Exercises,. Lemoine. Op. 37. Etudes Enfantines never been attempted by any paper, printing and binding are superior in every respect-each the best of its class. Regardless of, the additional expense involved in the publication of annotated. editions, prices have Etude School. Etude School. Etude School. Part............................... etc. other publisher. Vol. 3 Vol. 4 Vol. 5 Kuhner. Kuhner. Kuhner. 41 42 43 has Price No. 54 5 56 Sherwood, Frank H. Tubbs, Frederic W. Root, R. S.- Goldbeck,- Jaroslaw de Zielinski, J. S. Van Cleve, TIhomas a'Becket, Wilson G. Smith, H. C. Macdougall, Bernhard Listemaun, This important work "Language Soprano 80 81 82 83 o Sieber. Op. 94. Introductory Sieber. Op. 95. Introductory Sieber. Op. 96. Introductory ............... Frederic W. Root. 'With Mezzo 50 e Thirty-six Elementary Vocalises. With . . Notes _by Frederic W. Root. Alto. Thirty-six Elemen tary, Vocalises. With .50 Notes by Frederic W. Root. Tenor. Thirty-six Elementary Vocalises. With Notes by, Root. 50 Baritone...........50 Sieber. Op. 97. Thirty-six Elementary Vocalises. Introductory Note by' Frederic W., Root. Bass With ... 50 5 I I = I Illustrtdb WM. MASON W. S. B. MATHEWS WM. H. SHERWOOD EMIL LIEBLING ARTHUR FOOTE GEORGE W. CHADWICK C. R. KROEGER N. J. COREY FRANCIS L. YORK FERDINAND ALBERT ROSS DUNKLEY PARSONS WILSON G. SMITH HENRY G. HANCHETT JAROSLAW DE ZIELINSKI THOS. A'BECKET H. C. MACDOUGALVL 3.6 B. LANG WALTER SPRY and others COPYRIGHT MCMVI, BY HATCH MUSIC COMPANY. IIIA TO TEACHER AND PUPIL. If Grade I has been studied earnestly and the various steps taken with careful attention, the present grade will follow along naturally anm easily. All through the work the teacher will see that the pupil is encouraged to keep up the exercises for wrist freedom. Everything depends on this, and most of the evils in bad playing are referable to this source. We begin now to work on the scales and much has to be done in the way of training the thumb to go under the hand in preparation for its next note. There are different ways of doing this, but some one way ought to be selected and the student thoroughly drilled in it until the thumb behaves properly. There are etudes in the grade giving the needful practice, but it is not sufficient to tell the pupil to go through them; the teacher should practice with the student until smoothness has been obtained. The prompt going-under of the thumb is not a matter to be secured once for all; on the contrary, eternal vigilance is the price of scale liberty. As to the actual practice of the scales teachers differ; it would be unwise, however, not to devote a good deal of attention to the study of the different forms of major and minor scales. An easy way of impressing the notes of the scales on the memory is to write them over and over again; any music dealer can furnish "Manchester's Music Tablet," which is especially planned for this purpose. Another important point is to see that the staccato and legato are understood, both theoretically and practically. If the player cannot command these two colors his performance will be dull; these touches will have been well started in Grade I, but as time goes on the distinctions between them will grow clearer and the playing brighter. The phrasing must grow sharper as the pupil gets into the grade, and the teacher must watch the ends of the slurs carefully. The "National Graded Course" is so carefully phrased that the slurs, dots, staccato marks, etc., may be relied upon as correct. The important question of velocity should not be brought forward too early. What little velocity is gained should be acquired through scale practice; this does not mean that the teacher should not encourage the pupil to get etudes up to time-not at all! But this is not the grade to urge him forward unduly; rather, let the fundamentals of a sound execution, the correct notes, good rhythm, accurate phrasing and the observance of the marks of expression be insisted on. Velocity is not to be feverishly striven for to the detriment of these good qualities. Later on in the grades, however, it becomes very important to develop the pupil's powers to the utmost, and if the foundations laid in Grades I and II are sound, progress in the later grades will be very rapid. No teacher needs to be told how In Grade II we find a free use of the damper pedal. much artistic piano playing depends on the use of the pedals. The first one to be used is, naturally, the damper pedal, sometimes misleadingly called the "loud" pedal. The most valuable If of the studies in Grade II, for this purpose, is the one entitled "Choral-a pedal study." practiced according to directions it cannot fail to give the pupil a grounding in the fundamental technique of the pedal. There must not be the slightest blurring of the chords, and not the slightest gap or rest between them. It will, at first, be tiresome work for both teacher and student, but the results will repay all the work and trouble. And, here, we must give the teacher a friendly word of caution, namely: do not leave students to their own devices. Go over the advance work with them before completing the lesson, and see that it is thoroughly understood. If you actually see pupils work through a new etude or piece you are sure that they appreciate the points you wish to make in the execution of the music. If, on the other hand, pupils are left to struggle unaided through the first practice of new work, they will, very likely, make many errors and become discouraged, and possibly neglect it altogether. It is not a pleasant task, this going over new work with young pupils, hearing all their numerous errors, and bearing patiently with their discords, but it is work that ought to be done, and it pays in the end. Grade II is really a most important link in the chain of progress, and on its successful forging depends the strength of the chain as a whole; hardly less important is this grade than Grade I. If the pupils become tired, so that they can hardly be persuaded to go on, give them some of the interesting pieces advertised on page 44. It is not lost time that transforms an uninterested pupil into a happy one. After one or two pieces are learned a return to the melodious etudes of the grade, with its unique combination of work and play, will be very pleasant. THE EDITORS. (2) r3 TO GRADE II. INTRODUCTION Fob MUSIC A correct and ready knowledge of the scales is absolutely necessary. In pursuance of the plan outlined in GRADE I, in reference to the scales, viz.: to take up the difficulties of scale playing one by one, it is recommended that the pupil, having learned the putting-under of the thumb, be now taught the notes of the scales. This is best done through writing. The following dialogue explains the process of forming a scale. While some pupils may find it wearisomely explicit, others will be glad of the close reasoning employed. Q. A. Q. How far is C above B ? A semi-tone. How far should the third note be above the second ? A. Q. A. A. Q. A whole tone. Is C right then for third tone? No. What is the matter with it? It is a semi-tone too low. How can we raise it ? By putting a sharp before it, thus: Writing the Major Scale. In writing the major scales, the scale of C major is taken as the model. The numbers refer to the position of the sounds in the scale; thus '" G" is the fifth sound (or note, or tone) in the scale of C major. Often we use the word " degree," as "G" is the fifth degree in the scale of C major. D We notice, first, that the notes ascend on the staff without skipping a line or space. The notes below are not the scale of C. , V U [I Q. What is the fourth note as we have it? A. A semi-tone. Q. How far above three should four be ? A. A semi-tone. Q. Then is D right for the fourth note? A. Yes. The same reasoning may be employed to the end of the scale. Let us now take another scale, say A fiat. Q. What is the first step? A. To write out the notes in order on the staff without skipping lines notes. U Second, we notice a semi-tone between 3 and 4, 7 and 8, of the scale; and whole tones between i and 2, and 3, 4 and 5, 5 and 6, 6 and 7. These two things are true of all major scales. We will now write a scale, say A major. Question. What is the first step? Answer. To write the notes in order on the staff without skipping lines or spaces, and to number the notes. and spaces, and to number thet. 2 A. A. A. A. A wholetone. asemi-tone a half. too high.d A toneis ? we have it theforsecondasnote is then, Is B right, A. NoB. the with Q. How faris Bmatter 'd't WIL~VMl~r ~iSRlrEll~fj~CI, '49 A. Q. What is the first note in the scale of A ? A. What is the second note, as we have it ? A. B. Q. Q. How far is B above A ? A. A whole tone. &rst?Q. How far should the second note be above the A. c7 Q. A. Q. A whole tone. Then is B right for the second tone ? Yes. What is the third note, as we have it? it? Q. What is the second note as we have A. B. A flat ?e in the scale of note Whowfar should the second Q. Q. -i A A tone flat. and a half. it? Q. How far should the second note be above the A. By placing a flat before it, thus: The same process of reasoning may be employed to the end of the scale. After the scales can be written without hesitation, the fingering may be taught. C. (3) t 4 Hunting Song. The chief characteristic of this jolly hunting song is its springing rhythm; let this be clearly marked, takigpn to sof ten the unaccented tones. Con moto .: r12 C. GURLITT S i r 'j 4 r~ rj f Somewhat dower- cantabile Fos Tempo ti II rw- 1 f:2 III 1 13--.a? af_ I do A I , % ~e Cr &r (a) & The accompaniment now becomes piano; let the melody stand out clearly. 1 ! 42 I _ ft E primo 5 Serenade. PIETRO LANCIANI. This is a melody study for the left hand. Play it with much grace. Andantino mosso. (.L~96) 2. con espressione. di -5- ~e1 Tl-o "or--.r 4 F h n4Ir - t ev 31 4 32 I 2 1 _" -T- AI TT -1TIWPW 6) Ui 1 .e mum i (I W) w - riz s ar 2 1 I _ g3 2 / (a) The chords in the right hand should be piano and somewhat staccato. 124-42 _ 1 _ _ _ I KJn 6 The first note in the two-note phrase should be played with a portamnto or non legato touch bined wrist and arm, but with very slight arm motion, the rebound of he finger from the second not sunfficient to give the arm its proper elevation. To this end the wrist must be perfectly loose. Do oa cent the first note especially, thereby covering the effect of the repeated note and spoiling the cniut and legato effect of the phrases. PHRASING. ]ETUDE. Edited and fingered by SUMNER SALTER. H WOHLFAHRT. Tempo di Vabse. = 2 4 3 24 o --56 3. ~r~r~LII5IICII _A iT 45 - =---- - . . lif L L1 L41# LI~j t imr tr Very sustained and organ-like. CHORAL d--44 3 A 4 3) 2 A A '1 5 I1 5 A PEDAL STUDY. 4 41 11 - 1 4 w v 5 4 C. GURLITT, b (a) 101. Op. a i 1 1I 4 3 -h t, 5 3 -r4 2 (a')8 ! 43 4; GO .6 I 5 4 3 '1 4(a) - F- : ,2 Ii3 4 I 1 4 2 1 I 2 1 Crl- t 1 1- - 3 i 1--e "!. 5 19 Ad 1 - II I 3 3 4 - 3 '3 12 it 5 5 3 i (a)4 ... 1 1 1- $ A 2 5 5 15 r 45 (a) Sustain the long notes. With the exception of the places marked (a) which are done with the fingers, edn hetmomybeicesdgrdal ih ped r ouhi the casustaining effects are gained by the pedal. At oth first count six veryh slowly (no faster sd than M .4. The pedal will et goet down mp on the even counts a e g (2. a uly 4. 6.)totand e rgcome t pup e on.Th the odd r counts o ch i(1. 3.s 5.) d Whenedo thisnr 124 -42 This and the following studies are for practice in crossings. Follow the finger marks exactly. those above the notes are more difficult than those below. In making the crossings do not allow the slightest change of direction of the hand at the wrist joint, but compel the thumb to do all of the work by its root joint. The position of the hand should be so turned with reference to the key-board that the fingers ofthe two hands are nearer together than are the wrists. If both hands be laid upon a table, fingers extended and touching, and the palms pressed flat upon the table, and if then the hands be brought together so that the tips of the two thumbs and also of the two index fingers just touch, the hands will then be turned about as they should be for making crossings. Be sure that the thumb when under the hand strikes as independ ently as when in its usual position no striking by the aid of any hand motion. ETUDE FOR PUTTING UNDER THE THUMB. Edited and fingered by Dr. HENRY G. HANCHETT. C. H. DORING, Moderato. n f 12 - 132 8 2 3 4 3 22 _ 3 •,-- V 124- 42 1 4 Op. 45, N9 1. 8 In this etude the more difficult fingering is placed below the notes. tion with the first etude apply also to this one. The remarks made in ETUDE FOR PUJTTINGT UNDER THE THUMB. Edited and fingered by Dr. HENRY G. HANCHETT. C. H. DORING, Op.45N92 132 Moderato. 6. ~CC I dim. 9) 2 - 3 11 5 2 Ic 1 I 1 Ja1il. 2I,1 -1e- 2_d 2 3 124 42 4 5 1 1 9 Kind ermars oh. A Study in Staccato. Edited and fingered by H. C.MACDOUGALL. G.MERKEL, Op.31, N91. Gustav Merkel was horn in 1827 in Saxony and at one time in his life was a pupil of Schumann. few years ago. His compositions for the piano are mostly salon music; on the other hand his organ sontafn tasies, preludes etc., are very solid and dignified. Lively and with energy. ( - so) 7. 5 3 2 1 4 q p 1 4 Aid p f Y74 1 yfs AIF * 124-42 .1 4 - 10 This etude is designed chiefly to give practice in hand contractions. The effort should be to m finger that is to strike fall always in a vertical line- do not allow it to begin its descent until rectlv over the key to be c'ruck. The finger that is holding a key down may bend to any extent leave the key in any direction, hut keys should be struck only from directly above., straight downune all circumstances. Even when there are skips as from the 4th to the 5th measure in r. h. the fingewhc is to strike (thumb in this case) should be carried high till it is over its key. Connect the notesoftern ning passages closely and smoothly and make the least possible break when the same note is repeated( sfo 1st to 2nd measure, r. h. Practice at first much slower than the metronome mark. Edited and fingered by Dr. HENRY G. HANCHETT. LEGATO Allegro commodo. legato. 1 J ETUDE. CONRAD KUHNER. -120 1 2 S. 3 Aeia 5 4 43 4 *2 -- 9)T () (U1) 2 1 r ( 411p. 0 76 , diinin. .x Ii (C) 5 4 AM& cr~esc. t 5 5 5 A __________ r, _r"1 12 3 - i sempre legato.4 4 4 semapre Ugato.4 A 4k) 4 4L 4J-mo 2 1 21__3_d_ 1 1 3 2 ~4 2 21_ 4 _ I T cres.- p (a)- ff 1 (a)R The I. h. 4__ 13 exactly between the 2 11d & - 3rd notes of the triplet. The rhythm A may be clearer if expressed thus S(b) The lowest fingering should be used if possible. Let the finger cling to the upper d a in as possible sliding off the end of the key, while the thumb and inner side of the hand arerie and kept high till over the lower d, so that the blow may be delivered straight down. (c) The ix semi- staccato notes notes may be playedA by a hand stroke. a slight hinge-like motion from tewit 124 -42 11 3 4 a .1m 5 4 4 3 3 p- a (1) 2 1 (1) 2 2 (1) 2 w- (b) 4 3 I1i 6m" _______________________I 5 4- 3 2 2 3 1 (a) Edited and fingered by SCALE PAS SAGES. H. C. MACDOUGALL. MEYER. Moderato. 5 2 ~4 .1 1 9. [73______________ (a) (a) 5I I Chords with hand touch . In this and similar places between measures do not miss the legato; between measures 10 and 11,14ad5 the legato will be found dcjficult for small hands. (b) 124 -42 jOF ILLB 12 SCALE PASSAGES. (See directions to preceding study.) Edited and fingered by C. MACDOUGALL. If. Moderato. 10. For the sake of equality and distinctness it is recommended that each group he played with a slight crecno Play also with two groups in one phrase and a similar crescendo through the measure. D U L Edited and fingered by D SUMNER SALTER. Allegretto. 4 tj~~~~ 124- 42 3_ U L HR S HR S A -592 _ _ _---. RUE ETUDE FOR PIRASING. The semi-staccato note at the beginning of each measure should be struck lightly, at the sam firmly; and relinquished, by drawing the finger towards the centre of the hand. Edited and fingered by HOMER N. I3ARTLETT. H. LEMIE Allegretto. __ 5 124r-42 \ _V___ D). C. sin' aI FINE. 14 SCALE PASSAGIES. Edited and fingered by ll.C. MACDOUGALL. L. KOHLER, This etude may be reviewed in a few week-, Moderato- Allegro. ( - when a faster tempo wili be necessary. 60 -80) 13. .5 2 13 3- w 1. 2> 1 5 3 3 3 5 4 1 4 1 .w p oresa. 12 . 3 AM3ftb Ma-41- -mw f 3 VI- (a) Each group of four sixteenth notes may with advantage be practiced thus: alsoalsoetc. (b) Chords with hand touch. 124-42 bar 3 13e Is Free Fancies Edited and fingered by W. S.B. MATHEWS. CORNELIUS GURLITT, Op. MELODY ETUDE WITH LEFT HAND WORK. A pieasing melody study in which a full round tone is of the firstimportance. At (a) give the lo the melody has long tones, as at (a) the left hand c force enough to make it fill its time. ulate expression by making a little crescendo upon its own account, as indicated at (b). The point is to do this just enough to keep up thne interest without diverting attention from the sopran which of course is the main thing. The ossia in measure five may be useful practice for older It may be easily accomplished by first learning to pluhv triplets and then four tones to a bea, ing two in a measure until the different rate is perfectly well understood. Then leaving the left take care of itself, give the attention to the right hand. As the left hand has been playing a unifo While mathematicallyagis tion of triplets it will easily enough keep on. It is not possihle to place the foutr the thre'e by computing the exact point where each part comes in. The syncopated tones at pate the accent of the tied tone. Con moto. 1. 1- 4 Pesp/es - 98 ii'(a 2Copyright MDCCCXCVII by Hatch Music Co. (d) atc 16 SCALE ETUDE FOR LEFT HAND. oth I3 this and the following etude begin to look towards velocity. Practiced at first at a ver slowed (- 60) and with great precision, increasing steadily until the proper temipo is reached. they can ntfi of great usefulness. Moderato. 5 1 1' .- 96 ___ 4 ~ 1 _I~ - 42 -I~~~I_ . 41 14 - 4 4 (a) This lower fingering, strictly in accordance with the suggestions of the author, will be practice. The other fingering will, of course, be the one chosen for velocity. '.1 - altale i 17 SCALE ETUDE FOR RIGiHT HAND. fee notes to preceding etude. O.H. DORING. Moderato. - 104 16. ) J 9)ii 1I I 13 g -- 1 mr4v (a) See note (a) in preceding etude 124 42 j 1 e 1 I 1 1 1 I -- 5 5 .1 13 18 The Little Wanderer. Edited and fingered by W. S. B. MATHEWS. CORNELIUS GURLITT. MELODY NND PHIRASING. Op. 101, N9 12. A pleasing little thematic piece composed upon a very small number of leading motives treate harmonies. At (a) give the last tone of the melodic phrase its proper accent. At (b) be sure that tion is one of eighth notes, and not as if the soprano sang a melody composed of A. B flat, C,an D leaving the two F's as if belonging to the accompaniment. Give the F the same force. At (c) mk h tone strong, as also at the (d), iisoluto. At (e) a hand motion, and at (f) accent the bass. Theylsn phrase, being practically a sequence of a motive which has been many times used before, must blae a little more emphatically, a little itardando towards the end, and at the same with more foreTi is indicated by time allaigando, broadening out_ Allegretto. . - i. e. with more force and more time. 88 17. 4 5 4 3 - '3 w -1 3 W~ 2 fw -- p _--0 A 0 ow *A / '\ A -/ _I_ (d) risoluto. Y0) \ f dim. A L-- Ar ) a 2 5 4It 7752. rT 2 f0) 124 Illr _ W ' c 2 4 f " 1 Copyright MDCCCXCV1I by Hatch Music Co. 19 3 4 2 1 5 3 3 1 I lI 5 .33 '4 2 3 a l l s (e) scheizando. . fr' I I I fr' W' r' (I IW ' 3 1 4.- 2 2 p N lkil l mf ('leS C. I ~k2 . i- -{ 4 4 5 LiIIII 2. f c1esc. fI I 2 2 1 (b) (d) A I r 1 3 'r4 f s p A-0-~i -" risoluto. f dim. - JL 3 3 --... III "I 0) mf -AIL - a f.' circ -1 - .O alargrndo. r" i 2 12 4- 42 5 4 2 -" ETUDE IN BROKEN CHORDS FOR RIGHT AND LEFT HANDS. The eighth note passages separately at first. ( Vivace. --- b - 60) E. BIEHL, Op. . -54 7 The chords to be played with the hand touch; the eighth note passages with the finger touch. 124- 42 21 SUMNER SALTER. .2 , DORING BROKEN CHORDS FOR LEFT HAND. Edited and fingered by SUAlNER SALTER.o moderato. 104 - H.- 132 1. Small hands and those lacking in flexibility will find the following stretching exercise be Exercise:With successive pairs of alternate fingers, e.g. 1-3, 2-4, 3-5, play broken fifths thi octaves, holding two notes down consecutively, releasing the first note when the third note is str keeping the hand loose on the wrist and turning the hand in a rotary motion in the drection of the strik ing finger as may be necessary to avoid stiffness and cramped position:. -,"-' A4- 2 .e . .. .W 34 0)o 1 I 42 ____~- ..Ogg _ 124- . 4] n _. __ i_ Tj 1 7 I u 42 5 - _ 55 5 5 ___________________d41 'K0 0) p lm0l 3 1 ' 5 g~..------- ~ 5 Edited and fingered by SUMNER SALTER. See notes BROKEN CHORDS FOR RIGHT HAND. to. preceding etude. Allegro molto. A _bil C. H. DORING. .I -120 _160 T fI 20. I L- . 124 N 42 . w 2 8 I " A /45 I 1 Of -I Im 1 2 A 2 1 " Ida ;ro 1 4-1 124-4'2 2 W 24 THE BEGINNING~ Practice forte at first, at last ... . afterwards OF VELOCITY. observe the marks of expression. C. KUMMER. At first no faster than Pr~cict orteat frst;af3 4 _ V) 21.j p_ ri 14 The advantages of transposition have been pointed out by Von Blow in his edition of Cramer also the' arrangement frlf F. 1 InmA. I__3 i I At4 124--42 3 4 3 "rt- f The following transpositions of the above etude will be found very useful; hand. In 0 60. *.* L3*4 K '5 (a) The last six notes may be fingered 1. 3. 4. 2. 1. 5. FOR LEFT HAND. .= A-- AM '- 5--_ 124- 42 b I i Edited and fingered by E. R. KROEGER. PHRASING AND MELODY. THEODOR Allegretto. .A - 88 Al1 5 3 5 Pon 0) KIRCHNER. w w8~3 l 1. I 23j - f y r^-1 4 s5 5 22 2 NOTE: Strict attention should be paid to the accurate alternation of the two hands. Notes on tl staff to be played with the left hand and those on the upper staff to be played with the right hand. 124- 42 27 ETUDE ARRANGTED FOR LEFT HAND. Allegro. - C. OZERNY. 80 to 160. 24. 8-- . - p .7 I' 33 38 ww#: _ i 124 -42 *.I _ 28 8- V - ----------- _ 3I 3 L STACCATO ETUDE. Edited and fingered by H. C. MACDOUGALL. OSCAR WERMANN. It will be found advantageous fixed. Very lively. ~ a1 . - to first practice this etude 84 to 100. (a) 3 4 1 2 3 34 3 legato, in order that the fingering maybe 4 , , 4 .. P PP J eaII7 _l 5 (a) 124- 2 1 The upper fingering is recommended 42 5 _ 2 29 4 2 4 i12 I) Pftpmm4- a_ 4 "I" mf A.0 T4 A A. i 3 5 ' 0._ * I 3 4 2 5 4 2 1'12 5 1 3 (b) It might be well at this point to call the attention of the pupil to two simple rules which will ordinrlb sufficient to distinguish a piece in the major key from one in the minor. First, bearing in mind tht1 h last bass note in a piece is the key note__ if the last bass note corresponds with the key-note as i/a e'd by Ihe signature, the piece is major; if not, it is minor. Second. the last chord must have a mao third to 124 - 42 be major. 3 0) The Lark's Song. P. TSCHAIKOSY This little piece is just as characteristic of the great master who wrote it as any of his larger and grand Its keynotes are refinement of touch, delicacy of phrasing and the utmost nicety of shading. Peter lltitsch Tschaikowsky, the greatest Russian composer, was born Apr. 25. 1840 and died Nov. 6 Moderato. (. - 68) 33 4 3 2mAmA 1-14 -42 Copyright MDCCCXCIX by Hatch Music Co. 31 _ , T"h"-- (a) (a) (a) Struck simultaneously. 124-42 (a)3 (a) 32 First Prelude Edited and fingered by from the Well Tempered ClJ THOS. a BECKET. All the fingerings written above the notes even if written on the lower staff right hand, and those below the notes are to be taken by the left hand. Allegro. (a) 271 P are to be taken ~-112 rao j 3 1 (a) The effect intended is as if written with the 1st and 2nd notes sustained truL out the figure.. Care must be taken that the first note for the right hand is not too strong, thereb ducing an accent: it really is the third note of the group. 124 - 42 t r 33 3 142r 124 -2 2 3 15 3i7 Klavierstiick. Edited and fingered by THOS. a BECKET. Allegro F. MENDELSSOHN, non troppo. Op. 72, NQ 1. K- 12 6 . 28. I 3 2a 5 3 * W ... " (a) Observe the strong accent on the 3rd beat; in the first three measures let it be very marked; 5th, 6th and 7th measures not so pronounced. (b) The phrasing needs careful attention; the first three notes (treble) legato, followed by light, staccato notes. The bass in similar style. The foregoing subjects (a) and (b) are the foundation themes of the composition. (c) A light wrist touch from here to the end, gradually diminishing in power. 124 - 42 Copyright MDCCCXCVII by Hatch Music Co in the crisp SINGING TOUCH. Edited and fingered by W. S. B. MATTHEWS THEODOR KIRCHNER. This pleasant little study is calculated to promote lightness of the second and third fingers hand, along with a' singing pressure upon the fifth finger in the melody. As such it tends towarsago cantabile. At (a) hold the quarter its full value; (b) accent the melody tone strongly in ordert mk it hold out its full value; (c) look out that the little melodic fragment contains exactly two toni ado more by falsely' accenting upon the third beat; finally, obtain an easier flow by counting four,ontoec measure, taking the first measure as gone". This will give the larger rhythm. Allegretto. 2 1 third firsl the p 29.)'' th ~--- - -'~~~~ b 3 - - ________________________________ I ______ (a) _ ~ 11 9)_ J->JN k _ r~ y q I ~ ""womb" (b) ' 3 r s (c) 2 ~ 5I 3! N1 p MEMO b n1 ) 1 " ,w 5 Nj., A I -" _i:7: 7m 4 i ----------------' _ _ _ 0) v t - ' 36 ETUDE FOR THE LEFT HAND. Edited and fingered by WILSON G. SMITH. Theodor Kirchner, born in Saxony on Dec. 10th, 1824_ are p sealw ayssstherasm characteristic nd xpo e ent fand still living- THEODOR KI is one of the most poetic of modernGra soriginal.ch mal aller SchHennwhashewrittena em forms,. bsutrthasoncreated anyms anlikes d gem honlyareinwa s;scrand, Heller, occupies a unique position in musical literature. 30. 5 2 S4 1~-11 (b) 2 staccato. - 5 3 4 23 2 2 4I I11- I J. . iI" 2 51 2 83 U, -TI T'~ t15 5 5* Practice sections a, b, c & d separately, until all are learned; then play the study through without break. Pa h chords in the right hand with a distinct staccato touch. All the eighth note passages in both hands are stacao r jess lre 124 -42 Edited and fingered E. R. KROEGER. ARPE GGIO ETUDE. by L. STREABBOG, Op.1 The following rule for the use of the third and fourth finger in arpeggi of common chords will erally found to be applicable: when the distance iion the key struck by the little finger to the follow (or ice versa) embraces one white key not employed,- the fourth finger should be used; when it two white keys, the third finger should be used. This rule applies to either hand. There are excei the rule generally holds good. Students should make a point of raising the hands from the keys at th a slur. by means of an elastic movement of the wrist. Indeed, a good is for the student to cut of the last note of a phrase in half, a rest occupying the remaining half. rule Moderato. 311 Where the sign (a) next . 124- 42 55 *-116 5 4 422 6 6 for taking up the pedal (*) does not occur, 2 34 -* hold the pedal 6 down as .. far ~ a h 38 "3 Chanson Editedand fingered by B. L. WHELPLEY. 2 mo5 d' enfant. x0 *4 E.UI'' ALEX.GUILMAT Felix Alexander Guilmant was born at Boulogne, March 12th 1837. He is organist at La Trinit6 Church, Paris, and is a composer and performer of great ability. His first public appearance in America was at the Worlds Fair, Chicago, on August 31s t , 1893. Andante. ~- 66 2 8 ( 32. 124-42 - -i P avec simplicit. 0 - lw " 8 2 524" 39 13 3 1 ,-_ _ Now 0) __ _ 2"13 __ 1 '5 "_ f7 I f# 44 3 2 3 5 * I' 2 11 4 23 -, poCO 1't. 2 q pp g14L 5 1 .r H. LEM OINE . 2N~ .. 1 2 ; moll JF $8 4 a 8~ Accentuate the melody thus: and observe the gradations of tone marked much importance was attached to this in the days of Lemoine, Herz, Czerny and also Chopin. -42 4 _ SEPARATION OF FINGERS Equality and Velocity. Edited and fingered by RICHARD HOFFMAN. 124 ' LII dim. 5 21mo V It (1 3 47 4p2- 3'10 - & Am I 5 5423 3 -*** b9) P p. . A~ 4t c'esc. 5 Edited and fingered by RICHARD HOFFMAN. PHRASING AND RHYTHM. Practice with the left hand alone, is very important in this study; and note that come- at the first beat and in the left at the second beat of the bar. 124- 42 am 2 4 H. LEMOINE. 5^ 4 . 0 Ida , r Alk 'N Adak. AIM , " - Ad m1h " Of " r ma 133 m " $ 5 *Wf 5 S 5 5 ' 5 5 4 5 -- K_ _L in, L 2 . - " " , 47-= , " 2 5 ' 5 5 3 1 3 2 . / 0 AM- .1 T1 I I dimin. " /0000 'WIN In ft N Z$Z- 4w Am lk imil -44 'm Add 5 3 . 3 9. 1. 4 41 cresc. 0 ,I 1! li /00 ' 21 "got W, - A *to t l Ida e low 2 " AM AAk 7 7- a > 1 " 1/1 161 o4 I z 124- 42 .11 I THE HARMONIC AND MELODIC MINOR SCALES. The minor scales prove a stumbling block to most pupils; for this reason the subject should be made thoroughly plain. There are two views of the minor scale, one view regarding it as a modification or inflection of the major scale, the other regarding it as an independent scale. As a matter of practical teaching it is easier to teach the pupil to look at the minor scale as a major scale changed, than to learn the minor from the start as an independent form. The major scales should be learned very thoroughly in the manner recommended on page 3 of this grade. The Harmonic Minor Scale. The harmonic minor scale, while not so pleasant to the ear as the melodic minor, is the more important The Melodic Minor Scale. According to the same principle, viz.: that we should proceed from the known to the unknown, the following is the rule for the melodic minor scales. Rule. To form any melodic minor scale take the major scale of the same pitch and lower its third sound one semitone ascending. In descending use the notes of the major scale of the lowered sound. Thus, to write the scale of G melodic minor, take the scale of G major; lower its third sound. The third sound is B; lowered it becomes B flat; descend exactly like the scale of B flat major. G MAJOR. form. Rule. To form any harmonic minor scale cake the major scale of the same pitch and lower its third and sixth sounds a semitone. G MELODIC MINOR. D MAJOR. A FLAT MAJOR. D HARMONIC MINOR. 3 6 6 A FLAT MELODIC MINOR. 8 . - 'J' - ,, B FLAT MAJOR. The signatures of the minor scales are also a source of trouble to teacher and pupil. Every minor scale, whether melodic or harmonic, has the signature of the major scale beginning on its third sound. For instance, the third sound in the scale of C minor is E flat, the signature of C minor is the same as the signature of E flat major, i. e. three flats. Those major and minor scales having the same signature are said to be "related." Those major and minor scales having the same keynote are said to be tonic major and minor. C major is the "relative" major to A minor; A minor is the "relative" minor to C major. C major is the "tonic " major to C minor, and C minor the "tonic" minor to C major. B FLAT HARMONIC MINOR. Before the pupil attempts these at the keyboard they should be written out again and again until they are thoroughly in the mind. 42) Pronouncing Dictionary of Musical, Tcris. A LIST OF SUCH TECHNICAL Abbandono (It. a-ban-d'-nS), Con. With abandon. Abbreviations, Accel.,accelerando M. D., mano desAd lib., ad libitum tra; main droite. Afet., affettuoso. Mez., mezzo. Allo., allegro P., piano. Allglo., allegretto. Ped., pedals. Andno., audantino P. F., piu forte. Ande., andante. P. P., pianissimo; Coil' 8va, coil' otpiu piano. tava. R. H., right hand. Cal. alando. Rail., rallentando. Cres., crescendo. Rf., Rfe., rinforD. 0., da capo. zando. D. S., dal segno. it., ritardando. Decree., decrescen- Rten., ritenuto. do. Scher.,scherzando Dim., diminuendo. Sfz., sforzando. Dol., dolce. Smorz., smorzando liprv., espressivo. Soet., sostenuto. F., forte. Stacc., staccato. F. F. fortissimo. String., stringendo F. P., forte-piano. Ten., tenuto. Fe., Fe., forzando; Tr., trillo. sforzando. Treem., tremolando L. H., left hand. Uei., unison. Leg., legato. Var., variazione. Marc., marcato. V. S., volti subito. (For the definitions and pronunciations of the foregoing words, see under the words themselves throughout the Dictionary.) In A Capella (It. a-ca-pll'-la). church style-i. e., the voices without accompaniment. A Capriclo (It. a-c-pre'-tcho). At caprice; at pleasure. Accelerando (It. a-tchel-a rln'-do). Accelerating the time. Accentsato (it. a-tchen-too-a'-to). Accented. Acciaccatura (It. at-tchack-a-too' ra). A short appoggiaturawhich is crushed against the principal note. Accompagnamento (It. a-kim-panyi-man'-to). Accompaniment. Acoustics. The science which treats of the nature and laws of sound. Adagio (It. a-da'-jo). Slow; a slow movemett. Ad a g lssimo (It. i-dajees'-1-mo). Very slow. Ad Libitum (Lat. ad lib'-i-tum). At pleasure. Key of A major. A Dur (G. ii dr). Affettuoso (It. a-fet-oo-i'-zf). Affectionately, tenderly. Con Affetsoso. With feeling. Agility, h-jIl'-l-t). Agilita (It. quickness. Agitato (It. tj--t'-to). Agitated, restless; usually implies hurrrying. Al, All, Aila (It. al,al'-la). To the; in the style of. measure, usually Alsa Breve (It.). marked e. Allegretto (It. al-lay-grit-to). Moderately quick ; notso quick as allegro. Allegro (It. al-l'ay'-grfi). Cheerful, Joyful ; a quick movement. Al Segno (It. sain'-yoi). From the sign; return to the sign and proceed to the word Fine. Alta, or 8va (It. at'-tii, or ot-tk'-vii). An octave higher than written. Amabile (It. a-ma'-be-la). Lovingly; gentls; tender. A Moll (Ger. a, mill). Key of A minor. Amnoroso (It. Am-b-ro'-zfl). In a loving style. Andante (It. an-diin'-t&). Literally, going at a moderate pace; moderately slow movement. Andantino (It. Asn-dan-tee'-no). Diminutive of Andante! consequntly WORDS AN~D A r dIto (It. hr-de'-t). Ardor; warmth. Aria (ar'-iai). Italian for air or melody. Arietta. A little air. Arpeggio (It. ar-pidg'-jo). A broken chord. The tones of a chord performed in succession instead of simultaneously. Articolato (It. ar-tic-o-lar'-to). Distinctly. As (Ger. lie). A-fiat (A). Assaf (It. as-si'-e). Very; allegro eesai, very fast. A Tempo (It. k-ttm'-pi). In time; a return to the original time after a change has been made. Attacca (It. it-tak'-lta). Attackc; as, attacca anbito, attack the next quickly. Bar. A line drawn through the staff to denote the division of the time in a piece of music. Bass clef. The sign of the bass staff. middle C on the firot added It line above. Basso (It. Bass'-so). Bass. fixes B Dur (Ger. hay dooir). B major. Ben, Bene (It. ban, bi'.ne). Well, good. Bis (It. base). Twice. Breve. A double whole note. ante (Fr. bril-yan'-ta). Bril B ril liantly. Brio (It. bra'-i). Spirit, vigor, force. Cadenza (It. ka-den'-tsa). A flourish of indefinite form, introduced immediately preceding the close of an important section of the composition. Calando (It. kal-lan'-do). With decreasing force and speed. Calmato (It.). Calmly. Cantabile (It. kan-ta'-bt-ls). In a singing style. Cantando (Tt. kan-tan'-do). With a singing tone. Capo (It. kii'-pfl). Head or beginning. Capriccio (It. kiipre'-tchi). Caprice or fancy. A composition irregular in form. Capriccioso (It. ka-pre-tchS-o'-zo). Capriciously. Celere (Fr.). Quick, swift. Choral (Ger. ki'-ral). A slow sacred tune. Chord. A combination of musical sounds, consonant or dissonant. Chromatic. The tones intermediate between the diatonic tones of a key. Chromatic Scale. A scale in which all the tones occur in successive order. Clef (Fr. klif ). A key. A character used at the beginning of a staff to determine the pitch. Coda (It. ki'-da). An added part. Commodo (It. kilm-mil'-do). Easily, without haste. Con (It. kiln). With; as, con brie, with spirit. Con Delicatezza (It. del-le-cai-tet'sas). With delicacy. Con Disperaxione (It. des-par-rittsieil'-no). With desperation. Con Dolore (It. do-lo'-re). With sadness. Con Eleganza (It. el-A-gant'-sii). With elegance. Con Energico (It. hn-er-gee'-co). With energy. Con Espressione (It. es-prey-si-iln'no). With expression. Con Fuoco (It. foo-aw'-cil). With fire. With fury. Con Furls (It. foo'-rl-li). PHRASES AS THE PIANO t Diminuendo (It. dim-in-oo-n -do)j. Diminishing in power. Dolce (It. dfl-tchay). Sweetly. Do l c iasaI m o (It. dll-tch'-si-mol.) Very sweetly. Doloroso (It. dil-lo-ri'-z). The fifth Dominant. Sadly. of the scale; the chord on that note. Doppel Foote (Ger. dlp-pel fil-ti). An organ stop coiposed of wooden stopped pipes with two mouths. Dopplo (It.). Double; as, doppio movemento, doubly as fast or twice as fast; deppio pedale, with double pedals. Dot. A point placed after a note or rest which adds one-half to the value; a second dot adds half as much as the first. Double Bar. A broad bar drawn across the staff to indicate the end of a strain, or of the composition. before a Double Flat. Two note, indicating that a tone two halfstep below is to be used. Droite (Fr. drwiit). Right; as, main dreite (mang drwht), right hand. Dur (Ger. door). Literally hard. German name for major mode. Dynamics. That departmentof musical science which relates to, or treats of, the force of musical sounds. E, Ed (It. eh, ehd). And. E Dur (Ger.). The key of E major. E Moll (Ger.). The key of E minor. fiats (It. Energico getic. en-br-gee'-co). Ener- E qua1me nmte Equal ; evenly. Es moll, li-fiat Es (Ger. minor. ess-press-see'-vo). o (It. E a p r e sslv With expression. Etude (Fr. a'-tood). A study, in contradistinction to an exercise. Facile (Fr. fa-seel'). Easy. A fantasy. Fantasia (It. ffsn-tli'-ze. Finale (It. t. The end. f Fine (It. fee'nd). Forte (It. fflr'-t6). Loud. Fortissimo (It. folr-tees'-a-mal). As loud as possible. Forzando (It. flrt-shin'.di). Sudden force. Fugue (fug). A composition in contrapuntal style, in which a subject, taken by one part or voice, is answered by other voices according to certain rules. Fuoco (It. foo-a'-kfl). Fire, energy. Furioso (It. foo-rel-i'zil). Furiously. Gauche (Fr. Gaweb). Left. Main Gauche, left hand. Jocosely. Giocoso (It. Gluato (It. joos'-to). Exact; as, tempo giusto, in exact time. Glissando (It. glis-sain'-dol). Playing a rapid passage on the piano by slidalong on ing the tips of the the keys. Grandioso (It. gritn-dt-O'-zil). Grandly. Grave (It. grii'.vl). Slow; solemn. Gravita (It. gral-vc-tli). Gravity; majesty. Grazia (It. griit'-se-ia). Grace; elegance. Grazioso (It. griit-se-al'-zo). Gracefully. Gusto (It. goos'-to). Taste ; as, con gusto, with taste. Half-Step. A term of measurement, being the smallest now in use. H Durt (Ger. ha doolr). The key of B major. Impeto, Impetuoso (It. em-pa-to', em-pa-too- o'-zo). Impetuously. Indeciso (It. en-du-tcht'-zo). cision. (ewal-men'-ta. As).E-fiat. fd-na'-l6). jil-ki'-zo). fingers Inde- PUPIL WILL MOST FREQUENTLY NEED. Mezzo (It. mit'-so). Half; medium. Moll (Ger. mil). Soft; minor. Molto (It. mil'-to). Much; very much. Morceau (Fr. mir'-il). Short musi- cal piece. Morendo (It. Dying away; indicates diminuendo and rallentando combined. Moaso (It. mil'-s). Motion ; as, meno moss, lees motion. Moto (It. mil'-to). Movement. Natural. A character used to cancel or sharp. the effect of a previous Nocturne (Fr.). A night-piece or serenade. Non Troppo. N{ot too muche. Octave. Eight degrees or tones from any given tone, either above or below. Octet. For sight voices or instruments. Ossia (It. os'-see-ar). Or else; otherwise. Pause. To hold. A sign (y) denotiog an indefinite stop. Pedal. A lever operated by the foot. Pensoso (It. pen-so'-zo). Pensively. Perdendosi (It. pehr-den-do'-ssel. Dying awvay. Pesante (It. pa-zan'-t). Ponderous, heavy. Phrase. A short tons-chain which makes sense, but not complete sense Piacere (It. p_-a-tcha'-re). Pleasur e, fancy. Soft; gentle. Piano (It. nS-hi'-nO Pianisamo (pp) (It. pee-an-iss'-seeme). Very softly. Pie (It. pt'-oo). More; as, pin mosso, more movement. Placid; Placido (It. pleasant. milrln'dil). flat pii-tchS'-do). Plagal Cadence. final A cadence in tonic chord is prewhich the ceded by the sub-dominant. Poco (It. pil'-). Little; as, poco animate, a little faster. A Polish Polacca (It. dance in 3-4 measure. Polka. A Polish dance in 2-4 measure, the third 8th-note being accented. A movement Polonaise of three quarter-notes in a measure, with the rhythmical cmsura on the last; also a dance adapted to such music. Portamento (It. pilr-tit-maen'-to). A carrying of ties voice, or gliding from one tone to another. pil-la'-kli). (pil-il-nttz'). Potpourri (Fr. po-poor-ee'). A mix- ture ; a piece of music composed of different airs strung together; a medley. Precipitato (It. pra-tchS-pS-thi'-til). In a precipitate manner; hurriedly. Precisione Precision; pra-tchS-zS-O-nS). (It. exactness. Prelude (It. pra'-lood). A short introductory piece. Extremely Presto (It. pras'-to). rapid. Prima (It. pro'-mai). First. Prima Volta (It. vil'-tii). The time. Quadruplets. Four equal tones performed in the time of ono pulse. Quasi (It. quah'-see). As if; in the style of. Quintolets. Five equal tones performed in the time of one pulse. R ali1e n t an d o (It. riil-Sn-tan'-dO3). Gradually slower and softer. Recitativo (It. rit-tchl-ta-tee'-vil). Amusical declamation. Refrain. The chorus of a song; that which is repeated at the end of each stanza. first Sforzando (It. sffirt-san'-do). With force. Signature. Sharps or fiats placed at the beginning of a piece to indicate the key. In the Simli (It. see'-mee-lee). came manner Sinistra (It. sin'-is-trl). The left hand. Slur. A curved line connecting two or more eotes, to show that they are to be played legato. S mo r za n do (It. sm~rt-elin'-do). Gradually lainter and softer; dying away. Sonata (It. sO-n'.ti). A composition, usually consisting of three or four movements. Soprano (It. sil-prk'-nil). The highest female voice. Sostenuto (It. ss-ten-oo'.ti). Sustamning the tone. Spiritoso (It. spr-r-til'-zil). In a spiiited manner. Detached; Staccato (It. distinct; separated. Staccatissimo (It. stac-cali-tee'-seeVery detached; extremely mo). staccato. Stretto (It. sn-to'). Contracted ; close. That part of a fugue in wheich the subject and its answer are brought closely together. To Stringendo It. stren-jan'-do). press; hasteeing tee time. s Subito (It. soo-be' -to). Quiclkly. Suite (Fr. sweet). A form consisting eovenents. The preof several cursor of the sonata. Suspension. The holding of tones proper to a chord while retaining tones of the preceding chord, thus producing a discord. Symphony. A sonata for full orchestra. The most important of all instrumental forms. The displacement of Syncopation. rhythm by driving the accent to that part of the bar not usually accented. Tacet (Lat. tit'-set). Silent; a direction for a vocal or instrumental part to be silent. Tarantella (It. tir-iin-til'-li). A rapid Neapolitan dance ice6-S measuse; named after the spider called tarantula, whose bhte is popularly supposed to be cured by music. !movement. Tempo. Tenor. The highest male voice. Tenor Robusto (It. ro-boos'-tO). A strong tenor voice. Tenuto (It. ten-noo'-t). Sustained, heeld. Terzetto (It. tart-sfet'-tO). A short piece for three voices. Thema (It. t'-mli), Theme (Fr, tam). Theme. The principal melodic subject. Thorough Bass. A spec-lee of musical short-hand. It consists of the added which bass part, with indicate the accompanying harmonies. Tierce (Fr. tre). A third. Tonic. The key-tone; the tone from which all other tones are reckoned. tran-quil'-lo) (It. Tranquillo Quietly; tranquil. Tre Corde (It. tra kicr'dht). Three strings; discontinue the soft pedal. Tremando (It. tri.-man'-du). Trembling; vibrating. Tremolo (It. trfu'-mO-lO). A note or chord made to quiver or shako. Triad. A chord consisting of three tones-viz., a fundamental with its third and its stli-khi'-to). Time; fignres fifth. Con Velocita Appoggatura (It. hp-pldgji-too'- ra), from appoggiare, "to lean upon." (Gder. Voreehlag). A melodic ornament, both vocal and instrumental. The long Appoggiatura receives half the time of the following note, and is expressed by a grace note; the short Appoggiatsura is crushed against the following note, and is expressed by a grace note with an oblique dash through the stem. The short Appoggiatura it the acciaccatura. Consists Appoggiatura, Double. of two short notes before a note of melody, one below and the other above the principal note. In all cases the time of both is taken from the principal note. (It. vi.-lo-~tchS-tii'). With velocity. Crescendo (It. kris-shian'-dil). creasing in power. Da Capo (It. da kiep'-o). From the beginniiig. In- Da Capo al Fine (It. 11ifee-nay). From the beginning to the word Fine. Dal Segno (It. diai hn'-yo). From the sign. Damper or Sustaining Pedal. Improperly called "loud pedal." A mechanism which raises all the dampers at once, thus allowing the strings to continue to vibrate. Decrescendo (It. dh'-crh-shan'-do). Decreasing in power. Deciso (It. day-chee'-zo). Decisively. ing the time. Lento (It. ln'-tO). Slow. Loco. As written; used after 8va. Lusingando (It. loos-in-gfn'-do). Caressingly. Ma (It. ma). But. The hand. Main (Fr. ming). Mano (It. m'-no).Thh Mancando (It. man-kan'-do). Dying away. Marcato (It. mar-kar'-to). Emphatic ; marked. Menu (It. mi'-no). Le.. Metronome ('may-tro-nom). An instrument for measuring time. A clock-work, to the pendulum of attached a sliding ball. which is Beepage 18. Rubato (It. roo-bit-tO). Robbed, stolen; as, tempo rubato, borrowed time-d. e., some tones held longer than written, while others are proportionately curtailed. Scherzando (It. skert-sin-do). Playfully. Scherzo (It. skert'-ea). Play; sport. Sempre (It. sim'-pry). Always. Senza (It. sent'.sa). Without; as, senea pedale, Septolets. without pedal. Seven equal tones performed in the time of one pulse. Six equal tones perSextolets. formed in the time of one pulse. Sforza (It. sflrt'-sii). Forcing or forced mu). Very rapidly. Vibrato (It. ye-bra/'-tO). A tremulous quality of tone. Virtuoso (It. vdr-too-l'-zO). A skillfel performer upon a special instrument. Vivace (It. ve-va'-tchi). Qucl sprightly. Vivo (It. vee'-vo). Sprightly, with, life. Voce (It. vO'-tchi). The voice. Volti Subito (It. vill'-tS soo-bee'-tol. Turn quickly. Vox (Lat. vex), The voice USelected List orPieces and BooKs Rec ededtor Use with ti 0 1III LI1III~-I~I .25 JONES, L. Mabel's Favorite Schottische .25 .25 KAISER, P. Op. 2, No. 5. Op. 2, No. i. ALLEN, A. Gavotte ...... BEAUMONT, P. Boris, Polonaise With Stately Grace Minuet. BINET, F. Queen Fairy echo '~iie BLUM, 0. R. Dream of May. . . . .35 . " . Young Cavaliers March. .25 MUTTER, C. F. Jolly Guardsmen March. COX, N. B. Quiet (The) Brook, Reverie...... DAVIES, J. H. Op . 41, No. NURNBURG, 2. Hunting Song EILENBERO, R. Op. 210, No. 6. On the Swing Op. 210, No. i. With Drums and Colors Flying March At Dawn, Reverie No. 2. FRYSINOER, J. F. Op. 6, No. i. Op. 6, No. 2. . . . . Queen of Night Polka FRANKE, M. . . ..... Forest Child... Gipsies (The)............ Squirrel (The) ................ FRANKLIN, F. A. Op. 34, No. i. Dancing Elves Op. 23, . - . Polonaise. Dance. Rustic .. .. .. .. . . . .25 .20 .25 SARTORIO, A. Op. 229, No. 17. Op. 229, No 20. . Merry Maiden Gavotte Nymphs at Play Mazurka Beautiful Star Waltz......... Op. 83. op. 75. Marche Guerriere...... On the Blue Lake . "35 ".30 . "35 . .30 . ....... Happy Birthday Waltz . .... Happy New Year Gavotte..... .. Merry Christmas March .. .. .. .. "35 .35 .35 . . .. .. .............. GOERDELER, R" In the Magic Garden, Reverie Magic Dance Schottische .. HEINS, C. .25 .25 Cuckoo Clock (The) ".30 -30 Op. 198. Light Cavalry . HENSCHEL, A. P. Gnomes Revel Galop... .. .. HILLER, P. Op. 66, No. 7. Happy Carpenter H-OLST, E. Carnation March ........ . . . UstiC . 25 . . .. " . ancti "r * " "6 0 . "0 . Moonlit Ocean, Romanza..0 . 0 .31 .25 .25 .25 .25 .25 .25 .20 229, .20 .30 .30 .30 "35 " , .20 .30 .30 . Torch Dance No. i i. 6. .25 Free as Air Spring is Here SCHARW EN KA, X. .35 . " Contentment .25 GEIBEL, A. Lily Waltz No. 3. Gavotte Op. 62, No . i o. SCOTT, C. A. . .25 . .30 .30 Scherzino Dwarf's March .... Op . 48. 224. Op. 23, .25 GAEL, H. van Op. Op. SANFORD, E. L. Miller (The) and the Mill "35 . 0 "35 .30 .50 . 0 H. Op. 62, No. . " . General Bum-Bum March RICKABY, T. L. .25 .. 0 POLDIN I, E. -30 ENOELMANN, H. Op. 430, No. i. Op. 308, No. 4. Op. 705, No. 2. " Youth's Marching Song .. "35 ... 0 KULLAK, E. Op. 4, No. i. On the Green Op. 4, No. 2. Witch Dance. .25 .25 0 Polka. Polonaise MARTEL, C. Funny Old Man Polka. ... Little Mister March .35 ".. Nimble Feet Polka. .. .. 0 . . . .25 . SMITH, HANNAH Iris Gavotte.... .. .. .. .. Polketta..... .. .. .. . Valsette.... . .. .. .. ... .25. . . . . . -35 .25 TOURBIE, R. Op. 207, No. 5. Gavotte .25 ... TSCHAIKOWSKY, P. Lark's Song.... .. .. .. .. . . Op." 39, No. 8 . Waltz... WANDELT, B. Op. 8. Dancing (The.) Bear Op. 8. Tyrolienne .. . .20 .20 .. .. .... WENZEL, H. Bell in the Valley.. Brook in the Wood.. WILLIAMS, F. A. Op. 31. Children's Festival Waltz Op. 36. Rustic (A) Wedding March 00 .20 .20 .30 _35 r" 'F'P WOLCOTT, J. T. Flying Fancies Mazurka... .. .. .. Flying Fancies Polka.. .. . . . . WOOLER, A. Little Cavalier March COLLECTIONS Pink. Op. 295. Rural Pictures (Hatch Edition, No . 70) Hasse. Op 52 Children's Corner (Hatch Edition, No. 73) . . . . . Hem's Album (Hatch Edition, No. 74) Horvath. Op. 20. Bon-Bons (Hatch Edition, No. 71). In March Time Album of Easy Marches.... .. .. .. .6o .50 .50 .50 .50 Melodic Sketches Model Second Grade Pieces...... Reinhold. Op. 39. Miniature Pictures (Hatch Edition, No. 69) . Stray . . Fancies................. Endless Amusements. . Four Hands . .50 .50 .6o .50 .50 New Revised Xdition and MelodicSece TIME IN________ Tenty-four *.ty-six Delightful and Easy Marches for First and Second Year Pupils It is universally acknowledged by all teachers that m*=positions in " March " form are the most attractive and interesting to young pupils. In offering this volume to teachers and pupils, we feel confident that its welcome is assured. None but pieces of approved merit have beets included in its contents, and of the most inspiring character with decisive all and well-marked rhythm. Eiach piece in this hook is a gem and will he found a most valuable aid to cultivate a love for music. and an ambition to produce it. IN MARCH are TIME is the ONLY COLLECTION published consisting en- tirely of marches for first and second year pupils, and the large demand for such a collection has prompted its fingered All are carefully compilation. for the organ as well as the piano. CONTENTS 0.o. O e " P.e. o Alpine o . . . . . . ways Gay . ".". and are adapted Promenade Carnation............... Beach . Dwarf's Festal ., March . . . ee .. . o " . . e . Little Hunter . . -eHeifer . . .... .. . . . . Little Mister. . . . ... . .. General Bum-Bum ....... jolly Trumpeter........ . ...... Little Boy Blue...... Little Drummer Little Trumpeter.. Magic King . .-.. . . . . . .. . of the.Guards. Queen of the Mist9............. Reveille."VP.................. and Colors Flying. With Drum Cavaliers Young . . Behr . *Goerdeler Rickaby -. Tourbie *vanGaet The large sale and constantly increasing demand for M roDnc SKtTCHIS is an admirable collection, designed for use in the second grade-contains nothing above or below that grade. It presents a contrasts-contrasts series of of tone, quality and of character, contrasts combining touch-thereby beneficial instruction with recreation and amusement. It follows the latest educational methods seeks to instruct by means of pleasing forms, which cannot fail to awaken to youthful minds a desire for knowledge. Carefully fingered and edited. CONTENTS Wenzel Alpine (The) Hunter......... . Wenzel Brook (The) in the Wood . . . . _a. Guimant Chanson dEnfant............ Behr Far From Home-Tone Piece, Op. 6o6 Festive (The) Dance, Op. 140, No. 7 . . . Gurliit Harlequin....... ... Streabbog .. Wandeil Heart Leaves. Op. 8, No. 4 .. ..... Garlizt Hunt (The), Op. 130, No. 29..... Weiss Hunting Song, Op. s9, No. 5.. ....... Mendelssohn Klavierstiick, Op. 72, No. 1 Little (The) Love Song. Moonlit ..... Coquette-Rondo Ocean-Romanza Our Loved . .. ... Behr -.. . o. Biehi L . Blum .Nurn berg Child, Op. 53, No. Rondo Militaire ........ 29. 19, No. '3. Spring, Op. 169, No.i. 9. Ho/st Behr ... .. ......... .. Gurit ...... One-Tone Piece, Op. Orphan Justis Giocoso. .. .... On the Heath .. Poor Engenzann .Glnsehais: .... Hirsch . . Biehi . Biehi .... said: Itpresents a series of contrasts of tone second grade music.thereby combining instruction with rec- quality and touch, reation and amusement. It seeks to instruct by means of to awaken in youthful pleasing forms which never minds a desire for knowledge." In selecting the music for. STRAY FANCIES, the editor maintained and strengthened the characteristic features which have made our Fifty Cent Books the most useful series ever published-n-seful not only as collections of fail of music-book paper.- Some idea grade, bobtained from a glance at the Dause Norwegienne, Dream of May. By HANNAH to the keys of four sharps and flats, graduial steps the youthful player is led almost imperceptibly through little difficulties that are' not noticed, so pleasant and easily has the path been made, In the same quiet, insinuating way are the rhythmic probleis introduced and overcome. Having accomplished all the astonish- numbers, the performer looks back with at the ground whlch has been covered, while ment they were only conscious of being amused. The composer is a teacher of experience and recognized merit, and he has here presented.the music forms which his knowledge assures him will studet. be of value and interest to the young extended chords are introduced, and each is carefully phrased and fingered. ICE,50 Ct;'SN No unsb Watson B/am . Op. 215, Harlequin. No. 19. u Ba mfelder . In, phrasing; Pieces for PupilsRereain its youth- ful CONTENTS The Little Shepherd The Hobby Horse Evening Hymn April Song Stars and Daisies Waltz Chimes Elfin Horns Carrousel The The Dancing Lesson Little Miss Pollywog Automobile Ride On the Lake Pussy Willows Polka Holiday Time music student. when the step is taken which leads beyond an an cvi= the first grade To the young mind it lee ofUadvancement,a-period when new things are' investigatedAfter, successfully passing this point, old ground, and to realise there is a desire to goover and feel the sense of confidence and freedom with which work of the early grade Is played. The aim of PUPILS is e epoch t the first is to assist ina the blending of the therebygiving instructive Price,, 50 cents ,: net CENTS -RECREATIONS second grades, SMITH advancement while affording recreation. Great extensions of the hands are avoided-so often the bane of young players. Each number is preceded by a charming little poem, setting forth the sentiment expressed by the music. This is a great aid in stimulating the imagination of musicians and in the formation of a correct taste. Fingering is given at the necessary places, but the player is required to exercise judgment., Printed on best quality music book paper, and tastefully bound. The Star Summner Days Dolly's Cradle Song The Woodpecker The Silly Little Dog Sleepy Time The Snowbird The Hunter Hans and Gretel The Brooklet Evening Bells The Robin Lullaby Op. 254, a Gondola. Thirty Selected Compositionsin First and Second rad IT -IS AN INTERESTING POINT in the progress of the A most valuable collection of easy pieces for the piano, that have the attribute of being instructively elevating, as well as intensely pleasing. In this beautiful congregation of first grade compositions will be found all the varieties of primitive forms. Grave and gay; serious and jocose. All the styles are here co~mbined ; each one furnishing example of touch and Thomna Little Waltz. Op. 10 . Dolet the Woods, Mail Coach in Ei/euberg Merry Huntsman. Op. 31, Merkel ... No.2. .. Petite Valse. Op. 26, Liadoni Pleasure of the Dance. Op Scharwenha 68, -No. I Polonaise. Op. 2, No. 1,. Kaiser Ring Around a Rosy Op. Ei/enberg '40, No.2 Scherzo. Op. 308, No. 3, Eage/mann Song of the Elves. . Behr Toc anc e.' Op. 229, .Sarlerie No.10. Youth's Marching Song PRICE, 50 the Piano in notes, and proceeding- by very easy Melodious Little Ballad. Op. 61, Weiss . Evening Song . Fresh Breezes--Waltz,Hos CENTS LITTLE MUSICIANS Collection of Easy and may Op. 79, van Gael SLa Riese-Polka. -1, ohtm ... No.5.... lIn the Mill. Op. 239, Gdnsch als Jly~uardstklen-March, Mutter A its worth of CONTEN'TS At the Twilight lour, Beaumont Derceuse, Op.SOS, No. linge/man Cheerfulness. Op. 60, . . . Schultz No.1 Dance of the Sylphs. Op. .. Lege 59, No. 1... .. .. 1eins Summer Joy, Op. 181, No. 3... Giese Tarantelle, Op. 293, No. t........ Under the Blossoms, Op. 112, No.3. . . Lichner Village Fete-Rondo, Op. 188......Lebierre .... . . FOR carried of exceptional value for educational very large amount of valuable material was purposes. critically examined before the, collection was completed, and when the final selection of subjects was made, each piece was carefully edited, fingered and annotated. Neither expense nor care was spared in its preparation and publication, and we have no hesitation in saying that it has few equals-=certainly no superior. STRAY FANCIES is printed from new plates on a fine RHYMES AND RHYTHMS The governing ideas in this beautiful collection are the study of the scab.s and the development of out the strength of the left hand. This is Each number, in the most attractive manner. while appearing as a recreation, is really a little study of an interesting character. Beginning the key of C, using only whole, half and quarter music A but for recreation, Hobby Horses. Op 25, . Schwaulzer No.1I. PRICE, 50 P1e naturally led to inquiries for another collection of second grade music, and the companion vol' ine, issued under the above named title STRAY FANCIES met with a hearty reception. In the initial description o1 "An 'admirable collection of "Melodic Sketches,". we Weiss .... e . Lichner Spinning Song, Op. CENTS Nine Melodious and Instructive Piano Introducing the Scales and Strengtheilng the Lef t fand BY WeALETE Sketches" Melodic Playing Soldiers, Op. 44, No. 1..... -. Youth's Marching Song... . ...... PRICE, 50 . .Eilenberg e.. .o. .Poidini J1/orvath .Engiemann Horvath van Gaet Mar/el .- . . . .. . .... March. .. .... . .. ..... March . . ... March Guerriere. ............. March of the Little Soldiers.... .. . Merry Christmas . (Palrade Schiild Hoist . . Hoist Scott .. " 1'wetymfive Selected Compositions in the Second Grae Second Grade Schieuning Al ,Buro C~aratelps%~'Fancies18 Characteristic Pieces inth and and to accomplish it in such manner as to make the transition almost imperceptible. The volume is nearly equally divided with compositions of grades one and two, but arranged so neatly that one may pass from the lower to the higher unconsciously, thereby greatly assisting in the development of the player, Attention has been given to the selection of Goon music, not simply compositions are of a p leasing tunes, although all tuneful character. We recognize the great importance of correct training in the early periods, hoth in study and recceation, therefore the fingering and phrasing has had special revision. A most valuable addition to our cats- the rogue. CONTENTS- &t the Shoe Clapper Dance in Tyrol, Op 52, No. 5. "IFrank Revoir, Op. 503, NO, 30.. Polka, Op, 408£ No,... . ...... Doll's Dance.. &u C~urley Locks .gunny Old Man Polka..... Gavotte, Op. fi2, No. 6 . .Beh ..... . .. of Youth,Op.- 5, No Joyous Days Kermess Schottische, Op. 289, Noe .A'Sckarweato .oldirs ... ... . . . . O~hl 1 . Owl ........... Ga&s Hi//er Goerde/er vr Goerde/er . 6, 0.00..-.. . . ", . . PICE,50 CENTS A//en Sanford Langendor~ . B/umn ....... . . .. . Streabbog Mazurka....... " " .. . ....... o ,..." ilntage (The) Festival.............. Streabbog Hei- ,.,..,.van . Such Fun Waltz .............. WiseOld , . . Petite Tarantelle......... P'olish Dance..... ..... Rural 'Charms, .Op. 105, No. 3........., School Festival Polka F......jehi . . , No. Bieh . Giuliani Rohre .. Mill ......... .. .. ... Millert The) and the Vlyosotis, Op. 7, a....... . ... .... Queen Gavotte........ Merry Party Calop, Op. 288, No. 6. John Rickaby . .. 33.". ftight Cavalry, Op. 198 ... ..... f~ittle (The) Hunters March, Op. 56, ',ittle Rider, Op. 66, No.4...... " " . " . ..... " Magic King Matrchb...... Kugel .. .Marie Gbeneral Bunx.Bum Marche........ Glipsies (The) are Coming, Op. 251; No Glolden Rod Galop,Op. 37. No. r . Hians and Gretchen, Op. 143.' Nos 4........ H-appy Holidays Schottische........ In May, Op. 134, No. I............. ;Magic Menut Engelman, .... .a .- , ...... ._ . He//er . Behzr Wo/j Giuliani Gurui d Choice Melodies for Piano SECOND Model Second Grade Pics GRADE To benefit musical students and advance them, almoet Iooslbly 5 trugh their recreations should be the aim of every collection youehflsl pianists. in the preparation of CHOICE MELODIES be SECOND GRADE much time and thought has been devoted to this end. The cosopositons of the nost experienced teachers end educational writers have been selecled, and in the selection ef fort has been made to present contrasts in style and mood. Variety s must essential, or our young players would become sadly one-sided sot only in taste, but also in execution. It is bad for the student to be always playing runs, and aeve' chqrds; always practicing fager louch, andnever touch-,or vice versa. To perfect such a plan in the preparation of a hook, requires more attention to detail than would be supposed by the casual thinkerIn this volume we batter ourselves that we have succeeded in assembling a collection that wil pease as well as he of educational value. As is usualin all our publieations, the most careful attention to ingeriag, phrasing and clewc mess has been given. Two Little Players for Grade Piano Duetts WlthoaFirst and Second Octaves Arranged in Progressive Order, Arbutus Polka . ...................... Sutto At the Water Mill.............. .. Freytag Distant Sounds.. ............ Beaumont Dwarfs' March.......... Gnomes Revel Gavotte. ............. Henschel Happy Days--March Ronde . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Blum hunting Song. ........................ Kaiser In the Magic,Garden-Reverie,.......... Goerdeler Ladybird Waltz ........................ Tucker Magic Serpent Dance ............ Goerdeler Marionettes . -.. .R ob.. de On the Rocking Horse ................. Pndleton Passing ,Regiment, The. ...... Schytte Peasant Dance .... .......... Kaiser Return from the Sea Mist, The, .......................... Schytte Sleigh Ride............................ Kaiser Song of the Trave'ler ....... . Franke Spinning Song......................Engelmarin Sunshine .......................... Pendleton Sweet Briar ....... :. ........... :.Franke Tale of the Amazons,;A.......... .. Ascher Winter Revels Gavotte .... .. "With Stately Grace.-Minuet.........Beaumont Cottonfields.Franklin Zimmermann PRICE, Choice Recreations Twenty-seven Choice Compositions In Secoadi and Third Grades. TEE WISDOM AND ADVANTAGE OF VARIETY IS RECOG> RISED BY PROGRESSIVE INSTRUCTORS, and it is acknowleded that this-variety ,may exist not in the charac, or color of the work, but also in the contrast of grades. ;f the step between be not,too great. In CHOICE RECREA,TIONS both have been considered; the variety grade being limited to the second and third. The great variety of character and tone quality presented will be quickvlly seen up. onxaminaion of the l4. ristofcotets.I -only ter id'eas of Black Song. ... . .0 o .. .. Magic Clown Polka ............ . 0 . Reinecke. ...... ... March, Op. aol_.No. s...............Gurlift' Menuet from Samson............... Handel Household Waltz....... (The),Op. 8i, No.-6"......... Pet of the Race Reverie, Op. 308, No. 2..............Esagelmann Rondo Grazioso, Oo.13INo3.".. Serenade, Op. 19, No.2 ............... Spinner's (The) Song, renlied, O p.77, -Gatop ............... Violet Op.. 26., No. No-.6.. PRtICE, . Martel .. ,Goerdeler Sartorio , Manuel a, Op. 343........ 'above sweets.' EQUAL PERFORMERS with mere An examination of Model Second Grade Pieces will show that this has been the go erning motive tn its preparation. Among the twenty con. tributorswill be the names of teachers and composers of world-wide reputation. The Mat of contents embraces most of the styles of the lighter romantic school. Manya. the compositions are annotated, and all are carefully ', gered and revised. found of the characteristics of the most modem enabling-either to thus perform the Primo or Secondo part. which is particularly desirable for young pupils. The compositions do not extend beyond the second grade, and are progressive in their-order, Proper fingering and phrasing has been carefully indicated, as it is most important the pupil should learn to play the simplest piece musically, i. e., e proper accent, with due regard touch, quality of tone, etc. Pleasing and favorite muelodie form the basis of the-collection, -which has been selected from the, works of the best composers. All varieties of style have been included, as the collection is intended have an educational value, as well as to be a of recreation. character' to to souros fal a CONTENT B CValse........ Giulass ...................... Banner Maroli, Op. 1... . . ...... 1.. .. Kullak Siehi Olsen ... Scharff .. Hfmenn ..... , 510,CENTS Blue HalS e..Ortlep .. Bell (The) in the Valley . Children's Festival Waltz, Op. 1 . Dance of the lves............Jnse Dance of the Sylphs, Op. No. Y GipsDance...............BeaumoHunting of Butterflies, Op. 44, No. ...... . Wn. .William. . .. 59, L . .. 4 HirscA 243...........Heims Mabel's Favorite-Schottische.............oes March, Op. 4, No. 4. . ............ Hussars, (The) Op. Kulla Maypole Dance....................................Betio Song. Miller's Nimble Feet Polka........ . , . . ....... .. . .~ekel Polonaise, Op. 21, No. 1. . . .... Frsng Hesvd. e Rough and Tumble, Op. 369, No. 5 ... Rustic Dance, Op. 23, No.2. .... Hen .. .. Sirens, Op. Bis,' ._->. Nymphs at Play-Mazurka, Op. 6, No. 2". Frean Song of the 59, No. 65...............I Turkish March,. Op. 148, No. 12 .. .... Tyrolienne, Op. 2, No. 2 . Valse Joyful, Op. 40, No.5........ No teachershould A order astu this and zsahawk wlkdiou. 4( helpul A . .... -.. .......... PriCE.71 i C8MT PRICE, 50 CENTS Second Grade Favorites The o has been amplified. thne mind of the student matures, and the fingers gain strength and flexibility, the must be of a- deeper and Album. broaderLs~e nature. As technical peculiarities are overcome with greater ease, the mental side should be 'correspond z.............Rr ingly advanced, compositions of rubtier shading and phrasing '-r Se 'er M _odel March Abum and i phrsing Itnkis educational he hop ofteeio ulihr the formation htti o idea which ngoverned FIRST f here GRADE FAVORITES oeaf..... As Twenty .material . .. Popular and all .ilai Oherunes n Op.~ljmi 254 No Bondolence Op 29be N. should. presented. 4............. Chaz teristic works, -an hunting songs, spinning wheels, fountains, lullabies and DolsCrdeSng p 10 o3........£leilr serenades, are of the higheat value to young musicians, for they appeal to both -the mechanical andasthetic side of their nature. The more varied the character of the study, the better will he the general musical effect in each variety. Such Is plan followed in SECOND GRADE FAVORITES, so that player is led from one improvement to another, while conscious of being only entertained. As in FIRST. GRADE all the numbers comprising this fine colFAVORITIES ection have been thoroughly revised, both in fingering thethe Inspiriting In the Mill, Op. 8i, No. Ii .............. n' Wilm jolly (A) Parting-Scherzo, Op. 45o, No.5S.= . Engelmann rust One, Polka... Blum bark's (The) Song . . ... ... Tsahaikoss-k) Leisure Hours, Polka ... .. ......... Geibel ittle 'MistressWaltz....... . ... Martel Magic Cradle- Lullaby..:. . ...... .... Goerdeler 'Magic Mirror Dance..Goerdeler Masqueraders (The),Polka,0pgo. , . van Gael MerryStories, Op. 295, No. 4. . . . .. . Fink Morning Serenae .. . ..... Behr o Lovely ight=-Serenade..eaumont (The)}Man Plays. . . . Allen Queen of Day Schottische, 3. . . , Resglsesan of Twilight Mazurka~O o, No. 4... Rmgelmansn Organ ueaeen tmalmng (Thq) 0tP. 7MiNo. Wheel, Op., -PRIG, 5 , No. 1;... C'4S .. ... RI Via, Da . Xe W~tch Dance. Op., 4, No. 2..........a Marbh*! Occasions A magnificent congregation of marched of the most inspiring and attractive character~selected with -the greatest -care, and available fort all occa" sions. They are of a character varying from- the' bright, stirring" two-step "'or,quick march, to the. Coon Club.."...... Hunting Song, Op. 77, No. 12.1,. In the Garden-Menuet, Op. 39, No. 3." :.,m o-.Davies In the Gondola, Op. 369, No. a .. .Hennes Little Nigs--Plantation Dance. . .. Stahl Little Night One To meet the meatal requirements of players in-this grads that eompositions should possess a more solid character. Not that they be less interesting or tune ful, but having in them that something which demotes that we haverisen the primer stage, and are no longer It is necessary satisfied Methods of teaching is the recognition of the great value of. early four-hand playing. This most excellent collection of 54 piano duetta is designed for two players of equal ability, CENTS 50 Edited and Fingered FOR hand CONTENTS Twenty -three Favorite Compositions . Hearty Welcome, ._ .. 0. * *,,' . Hers and His .... In June D'ys . . Jolly Guardsm e ,. ,March.. . .: Marche des_ Geants .. On the Stretch Home Pet of the Household Presentrm Priscilla. , ." :Schuetzen a ar , . _..:Isfeld * .... " @ * . " , : "0 * * *- n **" WC0.."0-. ugelmaun -Blum Stah -... "o " ;" " "o i o ".: oo " "* onheut , * ". Kulla ; * * *B 0.* * *." * ".".0-0 vacs Gae aso wt'ljf M;eutet . Clar 0C-E ** rtlefs ** .,Ti' This book is a preservation facsimile produced for the University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign. It is made in compliance with copyright law and produced on acid-free archival 60# book weight paper which meets the requirements of ANSI/NISO Z39.48- 1992 (permanence of paper). Preservation facsimile printing and binding by Northern Micrographics Brookhaven Bindery La Crosse, Wisconsin 2011