no modifications, no substitutions.
Transcription
no modifications, no substitutions.
WORD OF MOUTH NO MODIFICATIONS, NO SUBSTITUTIONS. Phil Caravaggio COSIMO MAMMOLITI OF TORONTO’S BELOVED TERRONI RESTAURANTS TALKS TRADITION, TOMATOES AND WHY IF YOU HAVE A SPECIAL REQUEST, YOU’D BEST GO SOMEWHERE ELSE FOR DINNER. 18 spezzatino.com Volume 1 Cosimo Mammoliti isn’t afraid to say no to a customer, even if it means turning away business. Just the previous Saturday, he tells me, a customer unfamiliar with the philosophy of his Terroni restaurants left unhappy after being refused balsamic vinegar to mix with the bowl of extra virgin olive oil provided at each table. Mammoliti is clearly pained by the episode. He has no stomach for confrontation. He’s a people person, jovial with an infectious passion for food. I was told I’d only have 45 minutes with him; he was in the midst of opening a new restaurant, and had opened two others in the past year. Free time is something he doesn’t have a lot of. But over the course of the interview, countless employees and customers alike walk past, and he greets every one of them with a smile and a genuine interest in their lives. He answers every question I have with his trademark enthusiasm, never checking his watch or getting distracted. And he stays to talk with me for nearly two and a half hours, until the batteries in my recorder burn out. “Our olive oil is made by a family friend in Italy,” he says, by way of explanation. “It’s all from their family’s olive trees – he makes it just for me. It’s 100% coratina olives. I see it PHOTO BY Stephanie Palmer picked, I watch it pressed.” He tells me that despite all the diehard regulars and the sterling reputation, even one negative comment is enough to ruin his week. But this morning there is no such negativity to be seen. Just people enjoying a cappuccino or an early lunch, chatting affably with one another and with the staff. For many dip their bread in, I mean, some people don’t understand. To put a balsamic vinegar in it, it’s like pouring water into a fine bottle of wine. You’re killing it. “I just won’t do it.” Mammoliti claims he didn’t start with a plan to make to Terroni as big as it has become, and that much seems true. But one can’t help but get the sense that TERRONI IS AS MUCH AN IDEOLOGY AS A RESTAURANT; THE CREED IS ONLY A SENTENCE FRAGMENT PRINTED AT THE BOTTOM OF THE MENU, BUT ITS EFFECT IS FELT EVERYWHERE. people, coming to the original Terroni on Queen Street West in Toronto is as easy as coming home. The restaurant has brick walls and closely packed tables, with photos and tomato cans all arranged just right: not so organized as to be formal, but just enough to feel cared for. “I go to great expense and effort to get that olive oil, to give it to my customers,” he continues. “The quality of olive oil that I give away for free for people to he’s driven by his convictions, and that’s planning enough. *** Terroni is the type of place that resolves disputes. In downtown Toronto, heated arguments over where to spend a Friday night dinner often end up here. Doorstep indecisiveness, the dreaded where-doyou-want-to-go-I-don’t-know cycle, doesn’t last long around these parts; someone will quick- Volume 1 spezzatino.com 19 WORD OF MOUTH ly play the Terroni trump card and all will be well again. Such is the special character of this place. “Traditional Southern Italian Food,” says the menu, which is filled with underpriced meals and sometimes drastically underpriced wine. But it may as well read: “No Corners Cut.” The marketing is word of mouth, and over the last 16 years the word has spread. At the original location on Queen Street, the sign is so “It doesn’t make me happy,” he says. “I hate to see people waiting an hour. I don’t want people saying, ‘Oh, I don’t want to go there, we’ll have to wait an hour and a half.’” But when pressed on the issue, he admits that seeing a packed house still gives him goosebumps. “I honestly never imagined it would get to where it is now,” says Mammoliti. “I knew I wanted to be in this business, and I southern Italian staples. “When we opened, it was rough down here,” he recalls. “There was nothing. Nothing. In the beginning, we made more money from the calcetto [foosball] table than we did from the store.” Mammoliti had dropped out of school and was determined to make a go of it in the restaurant business. The only problem was that he and Scoppio didn’t have the money for it. So they started SUCH IS THE SPECIAL CHARACTER OF THIS PLACE. “TRADITIONAL SOUTHERN ITALIAN FOOD,” SAYS THE MENU. BUT IT MAY AS WELL READ: “NO CORNERS CUT.” unassuming that first-timers often miss it completely. On a busy night, patrons sitting by the front window are treated to a show of drivers craning their necks and checking their navigation systems to make sure they’re in the right place. Regulars, of which there are many in this city, know that the best strategy is to arrive early and stay late. When I suggest to Mammoliti that the lines to get into his restaurants are a good problem to have, he doesn’t quite agree. 20 spezzatino.com Volume 1 was prepared to work as hard as it took. But never in my wildest imagination did I think people would line up to get in.” *** The times weren’t always as good on Queen Street. Mammoliti co-founded Terroni with good friend Paolo Scoppio in 1992. At the time, the Queen Street West area of Toronto was rundown and in decline. The two friends rented a small storefront shop and sold imported olive oil and other out with a modest four-stool bar where locals could get a good espresso and buy a panino for four bucks. And people loved it. “After the first year, we got a little money, and we installed the pizza oven,” says Mammoliti. “We renovated, put in about 25 seats. Then after a little while we got our liquor license, and things started picking up.” Soon they would renovate again, moving to 40 seats, and eventually building a outdoor patio and taking over the second “All our sauces are made from true organic San Marzano D.O.P. tomatoes, canned just for us,” says Mammoliti. “Not everyone knows the difference. But I know the difference.” The San Marzano tomato is widely praised as the very best sauce tomato in the world, and to use the name the tomato must come from a specific region of Italy and must be grown according to strict regulations, typically by small-scale producers. floor of the building as well. “The menu just grew and grew and grew. About four years after the first place had opened, we opened a second location on Victoria Street, and we went from there.” As Terroni grew to be a sort of anchor tenant in a neglected part of town, Mammoliti’s parents questioned his sanity and wondered openly about the prospects of the new endeavor. So they got involved to help him out. “My mother always wanted to help out, and still to this day she makes our biscotti, our cornbread, and for one restaurant, all the handmade ravioli,” he says. “She was doing the ravioli PHOTO BY Jason Grenci for all of them, but we got to be so big that she couldn’t keep up. My dad is in his 70s and he still makes 100 kilograms of homemade sausage for us every week.” Now Queen Street West is a bustling neighborhood lined with boutique stores and new condo developments, and while Mammoliti modestly plays down his contribution to that change, his love of the area is obvious. He refers to the original restaurant as though it were a second home, as though it were a part of him. Photos documenting the history of the place and its various incarnations line the walls, under the shelves of homemade fruit preserves and jams. He expresses a fondness for a well-worn table in the corner upstairs, and notices an undusted windowsill beside me, making a note to rectify it later. He tells me he eats lunch here every day, and if it weren’t for his wife’s intervention, he’d be eating dinner here every day too. Today Terroni has four locations, including one in Los Angeles and a gorgeous flagship location in the financial district of Toronto, with a fifth spinoff restaurant on the way. I ask Mammoliti why people love his restaurants so much. “It’s simple food. I’m not doing anything big; it’s just that I go to great efforts to get the right products, the fresh- Volume 1 spezzatino.com 21 WORD OF MOUTH est ingredients. That’s what we do. We don’t mess around with traditional recipes,” he says, breaking into a laugh, “which is challenging for some people to understand.” *** The mineral water is imported directly from Bologna. The olive oil he puts on the table for bread dipping is made exclusively for him; Mammoliti travels to Italy each Christmas to watch it processed. Ten vineyards from around Italy devote their entire wine production to Terroni, giving the restaurant its unique wine list, packed with obscure gems unavailable anywhere else. 22 spezzatino.com Volume 1 Cosimo Mammoliti loves to talk ingredients. These days he’s far removed from spinning pizzas and making cappuccinos; most of his time is spent sourcing the right products for his restaurants. And those products are the essence of Terroni. French cooking, the source of haute cuisine and the gourmet movement, emphasizes the art and the technique; Italian cooking emphasizes the simplicity and quality of the ingredients. Mammoliti leaves no doubt as to where his heart lies. “Materia prima.” The raw material. “Materia prima, that’s what it’s all about. My wife is from Italy, so she spends the summers there with the kids. And at my father-in-law’s property, they get fresh food off their land every day. Fresh tomatoes, zucchini flowers, zucchini, eggplant. There you eat what’s in season. “You eat everything the same day. The fish comes off the boat in the morning, and it’s eaten that day. The mozzarella is made in the morning and it’s eaten that day. You don’t eat the mozzarella the next day – that’s not how it’s done. There you can even eat raw squid, raw clams, raw mussels, because it’s fresh. “That’s the challenge we have here,” he acknowledges. “Getting the freshest ingredients.” Indeed, everything at Terroni is made in-house. The pasta is made fresh each day, and what can’t be sourced locally is sourced in Italy. The lengths to which Mammoliti is willing to go to stay true to southern Italian tradition – to get the materia prima – are extraordinary. When he talks of them, his cadence picks up and his words ring with enthusiasm. Those efforts are a source of immense pride. Because of Terroni’s buying power, he tells me, he’s able to secure products that other restaurants simply cannot. The mineral water is imported directly from Bologna. The olive oil he puts on the table for bread dipping is made exclusively for him; Mammoliti travels to Italy each Christmas to watch it processed. Ten vineyards from around Italy devote their entire wine production to Terroni, giving the restaurant its unique wine list, packed with obscure gems unavailable anywhere else. And while most restaurants mark up their wines by 200% to 300%, Mammoliti usually marks them up by only 100% to keep them accessible to all and to encourage his customers to go beyond the Chianti Clas- sico and Pinot Grigio brands into all the other undervalued wines indigenous to the land. He’ll find a great wine for $20 a bottle and sell it for $40 in the restaurant. At $60 or $80 he’d price his best customers out of the game, and he’s clearly not willing to raise the price or lower the bar on quality. “Our tomatoes are San Marzano D.O.P. tomatoes,” he says proudly. The San Marzano tomato is widely praised as the very best sauce tomato in the world, and to use the name the tomato must come from a specific region of Italy and must be grown according to strict regulations, typically by small-scale producers. THERE CAN’T BE MORE THAN A HALF DOZEN INGREDIENTS IN THE SAUCE, BUT IN HER HANDS IT’S MAGIC, AND WHEN I’M DONE I CAN FINALLY ARTICULATE WHAT MAKES TERRONI SO SPECIAL. IT’S A THOUGHT THAT HAS NEVER CROSSED MY MIND IN ANY OTHER RESTAURANT. HERE, IT TASTES LIKE HOME. “I want my customers to have the best,” he says. “If it means I have to make a little less to keep it available to everyone, then that’s what I do. I just can’t imagine having it any other way.” And what of the tomatoes, the foundation of nearly every Southern Italian recipe? Cans of his own brand are stacked on shelves throughout the restaurant. Mammoliti has his tomatoes canned just for him in a small town outside of Naples, where the fertile volcanic soil is a perfect match for the San Marzano variety. By ensuring the tomatoes are canned at the height of their freshness, he gets the perfect sauce tomato in quantities that would otherwise be impossible to obtain. “These tomatoes cost twice as much as the ones we used before we had this kind of buying power. But it’s a true organic San Marzano tomato, so to me it’s worth it. Not everyone knows the difference. But I know the difference.” Later that day, head chef Giovanna Alonzi prepares a spaghetti al pomodoro for me, using those very tomatoes, and I discover the difference for myself. So much for slow food; I finish the whole plate in about a minute and fifteen seconds. There can’t be more than a half dozen ingredients in the sauce, but in her hands it’s magic, and when I’m done I can finally articulate what makes Terroni so special. It’s a thought that has never crossed my mind in any other restaurant. Here, it tastes like home. *** Terroni has a strict policy: no modifications, no substitutions. You order what is on the menu, just as it is, because great care has been taken to make it just as it has always been made. Want the olives taken off a pizza, or chicken added to your pasta? Sorry, we don’t do that here. Mammoliti and Scoppio had this in mind from the beginning. Terroni is as much an ideology as a restaurant; the creed is only a sentence fragment printed at the bottom of the Volume 1 spezzatino.com 23 WORD OF MOUTH menu, but its effect is felt everywhere. The word terroni itself is a derogatory term used by northern Italians to insult southerners, long considered ignorant peasants. Here the term has been repurposed, transformed into a source of pride. This is reverence served on a plate. “The other day I ran into an old friend who was one of the biggest restaurateurs in Toronto,” explains Mammoliti. “And he said to me, ‘I bumped into some old customers of mine who ate at your place, and they were upset that you wouldn’t give them balsamic vinegar,’ and stuff like that. He tells me, ‘Just give it to them� These guys are worth millions of dollars. Just give them whatever the hell they want. They’ll come back again and again, and spend all kinds of money.’ You know what? Those kinds of guys, they don’t come here, because they know they won’t get it. I won’t do it. They go to the high-end places where it’s $150 a head, because those places will do whatever they want. “That’s who those places cater to, and that’s great. I cater to people who want the tradition. I would never be able to break these traditions just because a guy has money and thinks it should be a different way.” That faithfulness has come to define Terroni, and there is a certain nobility to Mammoliti. 24 spezzatino.com Volume 1 He’s no missionary, no evangelist; he’s not interested in converting people to the cause. He simply wants the food to be the way it has been for generations. HE’S NO MISSIONARY, NO EVANGELIST; HE’S NOT INTERESTED IN CONVERTING PEOPLE TO THE CAUSE. HE SIMPLY WANTS THE FOOD TO BE THE WAY IT HAS BEEN FOR GENERATIONS. He seems uncomfortable even talking about it, because he’s aware that to most people, this is just food. Swimming against the current has taken its toll on him; to Mammoliti, this matters. To him, it’s not just food. “My whole thing is to stay grounded in what we do, to stay true to this tradition,” he says. “And it’s challenging. There are people who don’t get it. People don’t get why you don’t cut their pizza. People don’t get why they can’t put parmigiano on their pizza. People don’t get why they can’t have parmigiano in their seafood pasta. We don’t allow it here. And they freak out. “Well, I’m sorry. But if this guy starts doing this, and the next guy starts doing that, suddenly… I might as well be like every other restaurant. There are lots of places that do that kind of stuff and cater to those demands, and that’s fine. And people who want that should go to those places. That’s what they’re in business for. This is what I’m in business for. “I want people to enjoy this for what it is, because it’s what I love, it’s my passion. I can’t imagine seeing someone in my restaurant putting parmigiano on seafood pasta. It just doesn’t go. ‘But I’m the customer�’ they say. I know you are, but this is my restaurant, and this is how it’s done. Traditional southern Italian food. Traditional. “You can’t find anything traditional any more. Well, I want to keep it going. It’s just a little thing, but in my little corner of this world, my little corner of this city, I’m going to keep it going, out of respect for everyone before me who worked so hard to keep it alive.” RIGATONI ARCOBALENO Giovanna Alonzi, Terroni If you can’t make it to Terroni to experience traditional southern Italian food in person, then here is a favorite recipe from the restaurant that you can try at home. Arcobaleno means “rainbow” in Italian, and this, like many of the best southern Italian dishes, features a spectrum of colors and classic ingredients: tomatoes, basil, extra virgin olive oil and Mozzarella di Bufala. PHOTO BY Jason Grenci WHAT YOU’LL NEED WHAT YOU’LL DO 360 gm of rigatoni, cooked very al dente Heat oil in large pan. Add onion and sautée, being careful not to burn it; if necessary, you can prevent this by adding a little chicken stock or pasta water. Once the extra liquid has evaporated, add the zucchini. Allow to lightly brown. Add the cherry tomatoes and fry for 2 minutes. Add the tomato sauce, bring to a boil and add salt and pepper. Add the rigatoni and allow the pasta to absorb the sauce in the pan over medium heat for two minutes. Add the basil, the grated Parmigiano and half of the cubed Mozzarella di Bufala. Keep over heat just until the mozzarella begins to melt. Plate and garnish with remaining mozzarella and fresh basil leaves. Lightly drizzle with extra virgin olive oil. Enjoy. Serves 4. 2 tbsp of extra virgin olive oil, plus some more for finishing touches 2 tbsp of minced red onion 1 small zucchini, cut in very fine rounds 1 pint of cherry tomatoes, cut into halves 1/4 cup of plain canned plum tomatoes, blended salt and pepper to taste fresh basil 2 tbsp of grated Parmigiano Reggiano 1 fresh Mozzarella di Bufala Campana, cubed Volume 1 spezzatino.com 25