The George L. Graziadio Center for Italian Studies
Transcription
The George L. Graziadio Center for Italian Studies
Il Postino The George L. Graziadio Center for Italian Studies California State University, Long Beach Spring 2014 Il Postino The George L. Graziadio Center for Italian Studies 1 A Message from Dr. Donato February 25th, 2014 Dear Friends of the Graziadio Center for Italian Studies, 2014 is going to be a very good year for the George L. Graziadio Center for Italian Studies! Not only are we accepting applications for our new MA program in Italian Studies this year, but we are also able to offer a few scholarships to our incoming students, thanks to a generous gift from Diana Biafora, Esq. Diana and her family have specifically designated these scholarship funds to support graduate education in Italian Studies at CSULB. Read more about Diana and her Italian roots in this newsletter. The George L. Graziadio Center for Italian Studies has also been recognized by the Fulbright-Hayes Foundation as a site of innovation in Italian Studies and has awarded us with a prestigious Scholar in Residence award. Neapolitan Scholar Pasquale Palmieri will join the Graziadio faculty during the 2014-2015 academic year with full funding. He will teach four classes during the year covering Italian 1 culture, history, literature and politics as well as deliver a number of public lectures. In Fall 2014 we will also have another scholar in residence, Katharine Mitchell, Professor of Italian at the University of Strathclyde, Wales. Dr. Mitchell will be co-editing a special issue of Italian Studies devoted to diva culture with me during this period. She will also present her work in a series of lectures open to the campus and the community alike. I had an extremely busy Fall semester attending national conferences and meetings where issues that will impact the future of Italian and Italian American Studies were discussed. It was a particular honor to be invited to speak at the National Italian American Foundation annual weekend of meetings and to attend the gala. During the weekend of activities held October 26-27, 2013, I had the opportunity to present the activities of the Graziadio Center, and in particular, our Teaching Credential Program to the Italian Ambassador, Claudio Bisogniero, at a special meeting for heads of organizations and programs about the need to sustain the teaching of Italian in the United States. This is one of our biggest challenges. We need to keep the Advanced Placement examination in Italian alive so that high school students may receive college credit for the study of Italian through the passing of the exam. Adding Italian to the high school and college curriculum where programs do not exist is one of our most important charges as a community. Although we may not have many high schools that offer Italian in California, the quality of Italian teachers in California is extremely high, as demonstrated by the prestigious CocciaInserra teaching award conferred upon Ida Lanza, Italian teacher and Head of the World Languages Department at San Pedro High School. Read more about her program and her award in this newsletter. The George L. Graziadio Center for Italian Studies is committed to making instruction in Italian available as widely as possible. To this end, we have developed two semesters of online Italian offerings. Online courses are enabling students to begin their study of Italian, even if their family, work, and school commitments make it impossible for them to attend class in real time. Many ask how we cover oral communication in such classes. This is easier than one might think. Technology allows us to set up virtual classrooms that allow our students to chat with each other or with the professor in specially scheduled conversation periods “in real time”. Some 60 students will be studying Italian online during the Spring 2014 semester, in addition to another 200, of course, who will populate 2 our face to face courses. It is our hope that the online courses will bring more students to the Italian major and minor. As always, this newsletter is full of news about our students and the lectures and cultural events we will offer this semester. You will find a feature on Lucia Rovetta, our first graduate student, as well as reflections on Italian American culture from the 28 students who took my course “The Italian American Experience” last semester. Sincere best wishes for 2014, Clorinda Donato The George L. Graziadio Chair of Italian Studies 3 S EC T I O N 1 The Mastering of Italian Studies George L. Graziadio Chair of Italian Studies’ Clorinda Donato applauded the CSULB Academic Senate’s approval of a new Master of Arts degree for Italian Studies beginning next fall at CSULB. “We’re all very excited in Italian Studies about the new degree,” said Donato, who joined Romance/German/Russian Languages and Literatures in 1988. “The goal of this Master of Arts degree is to provide professional-level coursework in the field of Italian Studies. Students want M.A. degrees and CSULB is the place to come. If you are an Italian teacher and you want to advance in your career, you need a master’s degree, especially today, with the demand for advanced placement courses in high school. Those teachers need M.A. degrees. “If you work in the arts or in any sort of international enterprise, an M.A. in a language, literature and cultural studies area is essential,” she added. “A master’s 4 degree in Italian is a natural extension of the Bachelor of Arts in Italian Studies. Students increasingly realize that the B.A. is a beginning, but for subject mastery, you need those extra years in an M.A. program. I’ve received inquiries from students at a number of our CSU campuses who are interested in pursuing a higher degree in Italian Studies and happy to know that they can now do it within the CSU system.” The new master’s has been a long time in the making, according to Donato. “When I first came to Cal State Long Beach, I found only a minor in Italian Studies. As we raised funds for the Graziadio Center, we were able to attract more attention to Italian Studies and we added more courses and a professor that we didn’t have before,” she said. “If you offer more courses and students come, you know you have a winning formula.” Rough budgetary seas swamped the degree’s first proposal in 2009. “Budget cuts delayed its approval until we could provide the CSU Chancellor’s office with more data,” she recalled. “To discover the student body’s interest throughout Southern California in having an M.A. in Italian Studies, we constructed a survey that we e-mailed to Italian majors throughout the state. That survey yielded an overwhelmingly positive response. Ninety percent of the 200 who responded said they wanted a master’s degree. That data was very convincing. There are students who have been waiting since 2009 for this degree. I believe we will start strong with a student cohort of no less than 10 and possibly as many as 15 in the first year.” Donato believes the new graduate degree benefits both the department and the College of Liberal Arts through the Graziadio Center. “This center makes it possible to do things for both students and the college that might not be possible otherwise,” she explained. “For instance, the center cosponsors with other departments such events as the recent conference on Italian filmmaker Michelangelo Antonioni, offered in collaboration with Film and Electronic Arts that drew to this campus 5 some of the best people in the field. Next up is a lecture series on language and social justice in Italy offered through the College of Liberal Arts Scholarly Intersections Initiative and the Graziadio Center beginning in December and running through spring 2014. The center brings to campus experts who create knowledge.” With the success of the new degree approval, Donato feels confident in the future of the Graziadio Center in particular and Italian Studies in general. “The Graziadio Center has become the voice for Italian Studies on the West Coast,” she said. “In a recent conference of the National Italian American Foundation held in Washington D.C., the Italian ambassador to the U.S. pointed out Italian Studies at CSULB for its innovative thinking through such programs as Italian for Spanish speakers. The goal of the Graziadio Center is to find ways to work with the community and build bridges for the students,” she said. “People find us. We’re a beacon.” Perseverance in the road to the master’s degree has paid off, and in the long run, created a better program, Donato believes. “Through the ups and downs of the approval process, you learn more about your program and the constituencies it should serve. Learning how to gather the information and put it together for all parties involved is key,” she said. She also never lost sight of the goal set by the Italian American community and the Graziadio family when the Graziadio Center was created. “I have believed in Italian Studies since the day I started working here and saw what it meant to our students,” she said. “What kind of university do you have if you can’t study Italian? My commitment really comes out of what ought to be present in a big, comprehensive university such as Cal State Long Beach. How can you not have a place for Italian? Without Italian, a whole chunk of professional possibilities goes out the window. Where do Art History students study Italian if they can’t do it on their own campus? Where do opera students study Italian? How does the marketing major find out how to sell more widgets to the Italians? We’ve committed to STEM but we haven’t committed enough to the humanities and the new knowledge that comes from both sides of the university working together. This master’s degree adds a vital component to CSULB’s stellar degree offerings.” - Richard Manly 6 S EC T I O N 2 Italian Online In summer 2013, ITAL 101A was offered online for the first time at California State University, Long Beach. Taught by Dr. Clorinda Donato, it represented the Graziadio Center's first venture into online classes, though it would not be its last. Although hybrid classes had been taught in the past (i.e. traditional classes supplemented by an online component), ITAL 101A was 100% online. This is not to say however, that the students never met, or that they never saw or spoke with their instructor. E-mail and online discussion boards facilitated communication on a daily basis, but it was the use of a virtual classroom, made possible by the web-based platform Collaborate, that truly gave students a forum in which to express themselves in Italian. As you can imagine, a language class without the spoken word could hardly be called such, and for many of our students, the chance to converse face to face in Italian is not simply a means to 7 proficiency, but the reason why many of them study Italian in the first place. The belief that this cannot be done online is why many have cautioned against online classes in general, yet it has been our experience that the virtual classroom, which gives students the ability to see one another, and to converse in real-time, provides them with an excellent alternative to the traditional classroom setting. Online classes are not being developed to compete with their traditional counterparts; indeed, there will always be those who prefer the latter, and justifiably so, but why deny language learners access to quality instruction, when the only thing holding them back is time or distance? It is worth mentioning that those who enroll in these classes are not only CSULB matriculated students, but individuals from outside our campus, outside our state, even outside our country. This past summer, ITAL 101A enrolled students from Ecuador, The Aleutian Islands, and Egypt. It has proven to be a springboard for future online classes as it has quickly became apparent that those who wish to learn Italian are looking for quality content offered by an institution such as the George L. Graziadio Center for Italian Studies at California State University, Long Beach. Since summer 2013, ITAL 101A was offered again during January winter session 2014, attracting 18 students who were willing to spend 3 intense weeks of their winter break studying Italian. Note that never before had an Italian class successfully run during this three-week intersession. There were never enough students to fill it, until it was offered online. This means that work and family obligations kept students from the fivehour a day schedule during the month of January, but that those same five hours done online allowed students to dovetail language learning with their other obligations. The online class will make its regular semester debut this spring, having filled two sections for a total of 60 students. Building from the success of ITAL 101A, ITAL 101B is currently under development and will be offered this summer. 8 S EC T I O N 3 9 S EC T I O N 4 Kim Potowski kicks off lecture series “Language and Social Justice in Italy” On December 6, 2013, Kim Potowski, University of Illinois, Chicago, kicked off the lecture series “Language and Social Justice in Italy” (see page announcing all lectures in series on p. 9) with her talk, “Language and Social Justice in Northern Italy: The Education of Spanish Speaking Immigrants.” Dr. Potowski, a sociolinguist specializing in heritage language speakers, presented her research about a middle school in Genoa, Italy, where a new program in Spanish language instruction benefits both the Italian students learning 10 Spanish for the first time, as well as the heritage language speakers of Spanish now residing in Italy. Through this program, they will have the opportunity to maintain their knowledge of Spanish as well as acquire the written and academic abilities that often elude the person who has learned languages at home through speaking and listening, not writing or reading. Dr. Potowski also discussed the larger implications of the Italian case with regard to globalized transnational identities and languages. S EC T I O N 5 Student Profile In Fall 2014, the Master of Arts in Italian Studies will make its long awaited debut at California State University, Long Beach, home to the George L. Graziadio Center for Italian Studies. For the Spring 2014 issue of Il Postino, we have decided to feature our very first grad student, Lucia Rovetta. To learn more about Lucia, her interests and some of the experiences that led her to CSULB, please see her student profile to the right. 11 I was born and raised in the beautiful city of Milan, the Italian capitol of fashion, business and design. I have a BA and an MA in the History of Italian Language from the Catholic University of Milan, and have been teaching Italian to foreign students for almost a year and half. Since I started my university career at the Università Cattolica in Milan, my aspiration has always been to become an Italian teacher. I therefore decided to study Humanities and the Arts, deepening in particular my interest in History of the Italian Language, which then became the subject of both my BA and MA dissertations. This passion for studying the language led me to apply for an Overseas Exchange Program in Australia, the aim of which was to study the language of Italian immigrants that moved to Australia during the Second World War. This experience only strengthened my desire to study the Italian language and to pursue a career in teaching. For that reason I decided to apply for the Italian MA program at CSULB where I look forward to broadening my knowledge of Italian language and culture in hopes of sharing what I have learned with my future students. Un’Estate Italiana Campus L’Infinito Recanati, Italia This upcoming summer, July 2014, enjoy 4 weeks of complete immersion in one of Italy’s most beautiful regions, le Marche. Cost Italian Language Course + 10 field trips (4 Weeks) €873/$1,193 Accommodations (4 Weeks) €390/$533 Enrollment Fee €40/$55 Please note: Italian classes are held 5 times a week; accommodations consist of well-furnished, modern apartments; and the cost of transportation from Rome to Recanati, the round-trip flight, and daily living expenses is not included above. Students are required to enroll in the program by March 5th, 2014. €185 ($250) of the €873 will be due at that time. For More Information If you’re interested in the program and want to learn more, please attend an information session on February 12th, from 2:00-3:00pm, in AS- 385 (3rd floor, AS Building). You can also contact Lucia Rovetta, the program coordinator, at [email protected]. You can also find more information at: www.campusinfinito.it/index.php?lang=en 12 S EC T I O N 7 We Thank Our Donors The George L. Graziadio Center for Italian Studies would like to recognize the generous $10,000 gift from the family of Diana Biafora Sparagna. These funds will be used for scholarships for students entering the new MA program in Italian Studies in September 2014. Diana and her husband, Francis Sparagna II are both attorneys in the San Fernando Valley, where they reside. Francis came to California from New Jersey, while Diana is a native of Northridge, California. They bring together the best of Italian American culture east and west. Diana Biafora Sparagna and Francis Sparagna recognize the importance of educating university students in the art, culture, language, history, and literature of their ancestors. “The establishment of the Masters Program in Italian Studies at California State University, Long Beach is a tribute to our heritage and its ongoing vitality in the United States,” said Diana Biafora Sparagna. The ties between this 13 Italian American family and Italy have become very close over the past year through the marriage of their son, Francis Sparagna III with Maria Gnarini Sparagna from Torre Annunziata, Italy. The couple are expecting their first child this April. Dr. Donato has acknowledged this gift and its importance to the students on our campus, “We are extremely grateful to the Biafora and Sparagna families for this gift. There is no better way to preserve the Italian legacy to the United States than by promoting educational programs that enable students to pursue advanced Italian Studies.” The scholarship awardees will be announced at the 2014 departmental banquet in May. Grazie! From left to right: Daniel Sparagna, Diana Biafora Sparagna, Jacqueline Sparagna, Francis Sparagna III, and Francis Sparagna II. 14 S EC T I O N 8 A Guest Lecture by Loretta Graham An old photograph or story can often compel us to wonder about all the characters and all the story lines that led us to where we are now. It is a strange and abiding feeling that motivates us to learn more about our families. Questions can begin to fill your head. What was my greatgrandfather like? Was my grandmother nervous or excited before she left home for good? In Loretta Graham, we met someone in the midst of all these questions, who after having started a family of her own, realized that she wanted to learn more about her family history. It was a realization that would first lead Loretta Graham to the Graziadio Center seeking help with the translation of a few family documents, and later, to a full blown investigation of her family tree, that grew out of the information gleaned in those translations. Ultimately this lovingly conducted research lead to a special guest lecture by Loretta in Dr. Donato's class “The Italian-American Experience.” Her search, as we would all find out, began by asking family members to simply share what they knew. "People just don't realize how much they can remember," said Loretta, "But you just need to hang around long enough until they do." The information that she gathered by word of mouth would later prove well worth the effort. 15 With the creation of websites like ancestry.com, Loretta was finally able to cross-reference the information she had gathered from her family with official documents. Nevertheless, she cautioned all of us to be wary of what was sometimes written in such documents. "Genealogy can be frustratingly inaccurate," said Loretta, "Dates can be off by a few years and names are often misspelled, so you have to be willing to look at things with a grain of salt." In 2005, Loretta traveled to Leominster, Massachusetts, where she met her Aunt Lena and son Don for the first time. Her cousin Don would eventually send her various documents that would fuel her search for years to come, the very same documents that Dr. Donato translated into English. Although Loretta's search has not always been easy, she has taken advantage of a few lucky breaks, including her cousin inviting her to Italy in the summer of 2013. A musician, Loretta's cousin Leslie was scheduled to perform at a music festival in Assisi, but did not want to travel alone. So to entice Loretta, Leslie promised that they would take a side trip to Bari, the city from which their grandparents had immigrated. It was enough to reel in Loretta, and with the Italian that Leslie had learned in college, they both set out to find their grandparents' marriage license. "Leslie's husband has a saying," said Loretta, "If you're stupid you’d better be tough. I guess we proved we were tough." After a great deal of searching, they were finally able to obtain a copy of the marriage license, but Loretta was not done yet. She saw that San Mango Sul Calore was only a two-hour drive from Bari, and so she quickly hired a driver and a translator, and headed for that small town of less than 1,000 people. Before she left however, she sent an email to the town's mayor, Teodoro De Blasi, whose last name also figured among the surnames found in her family. She received a reply, from a cousin named Anna Maria De Blasi, and when they eventually drove into town, they were greeted by family members she had never even met before. The time she spent with them would prove to be the highlight of her trip. In those moments, she lived the joy of knowing and feeling who she is, a trajectory that is both personal and collective, the story of Italian Americans everywhere, and the desire to reconnect and understand their place in the world. Her description of those moments was a fitting end to her guest lecture in Dr. Donato's class. For those of you who would like to see Loretta's entire lecture, please see the following link below. http://www.csulb.edu/lats/itss/design/video/flash/ rgrll/donato/Loretta_1.html 16 Loretta Graham’s great-grandparents: Mariantonia Coppola DiBlasi and Angelo DiBlasi 17 Loretta Graham (right) and her cousin Annamaria DiBlasi Acone at her home in San Mango sul Calore 18 S EC T I O N 9 Ida Lanza Wins Coccia-Inserra Award for Excellence and Innovation in the Teaching of Italian K-12 If at some point you find yourself in the classroom of a teacher that believes in you enough to challenge and inspire you to pursue your interests, then you will most likely look back, years and years after that chance encounter, and realize that it was a turning point not only in your academic career, but in your life. The George L. Graziadio Center for Italian Studies trains Italian high school teachers and is devoted to the study of Italian language and culture. It is gratifying to hear of a local Italian instructor that has truly honed her craft, and in doing so, has impacted the lives of those who have passed through her classroom door. As the 2013 recipient of the CocciaInserra Award, Ida Lanza was recognized for her excellence and innovation in the teaching of Italian. This award is given every year through a generous grant from the Coccia-Inserra families to Montclair University in New Jersey and is very competitive. Candidates must provide a statement of teaching philosophy, a video of their teaching performance, and a portfolio of teaching materials. Currently at San Pedro High School, Ida has been an Italian instructor for the past 6 years, and chair of the World Language department 19 for the past 4. As chair, Ida has sought to promote Italian, French and Spanish, yet as an instructor of Italian, she has gone to great lengths to create a classroom environment that fosters student success and interest in Italian at the High School level and beyond. She believes in a student centered classroom that employs a variety of teaching strategies to keep students interested and fully engaged in the learning process. Music is at the heart of one such strategy, and with the help of the L.A. Opera's Education Department, Ida has organized over a dozen trips to see performances at the L.A. Opera over the past 6 years. On a more regular basis, Ida uses Italian popular music from the 1950s to the present day as the underlying foundation for many of her grammar and vocabulary lessons. Since music engages students on many levels, it serves as an excellent medium for the natural acquisition and understanding of vocabulary and grammar concepts. This semester, San Pedro will be the first High School in Southern California to offer French and Italian for Spanish speakers. As an active participant in an ever growing project housed at California State University, Long Beach, and funded by the National Endowment for the Humanities, Ida has worked alongside her colleagues to offer accelerated courses for Spanish speakers that utilize their knowledge of one Romance language in the learning of another. In Ida's words, "By showing them how to use their Spanish to learn Italian, I am sure to increase the number of students who will take the AP Italian course and successfully pass the AP exam in both Italian and Spanish. I will be articulating our curriculum with the curriculum offered at Cal State Long Beach to insure rigor, and relevance. Whether it is through technology, direct cultural experiences, guest speakers, field trips, exciting classroom activities, or new innovative courses, I want the study of Italian language and culture to thrive and flourish at San Pedro High School." 20 From left to right: Rina Miraglia, Ida Lanza, Maria Abate DeBlasio and Rosalie Romano. 21 S EC T I O N 10 Photos Dr. Enrico Vettore and his students in ITAL 478, The Italian Novelistic Tradition 22 Dr. Enrico Vettore and his students in ITAL 478, The Italian Novelistic Tradition 23 Dr. Clorinda Donato at the National ItalianAmerican Foundation Gala Weekend, addressing the organization about the George L. Graziadio Center for Italian Studies and its role in promoting ItalianAmerican awareness in the west. 24 Dr. Clorinda Donato at the National Italian-American Foundation Gala Weekend, pictured with leaders in the Italian-American community. Left to right: Joseph Agresti (Past National President, UNICO National), Joseph Sciame (President/Chair, Conference of Presidents of Major Italian American Organizations), Clorinda Donato, CAV. Mary Ann Re (Director, Coccia Institute for the Italian Experience in America). 25 On Monday, October 21st, 2013, Paola Tiberii presented Il dizionario delle collocazioni, published by Zanichelli. From left to right: Dr. Clorinda Donato, Paola Tiberii, and Massimo Sarti. 26 During her recent talk at UC Riverside, Clorinda Donato met with Rebecca Addicks-Salerno, former Graziadio Assistant. Rebecca is doing a PhD at UC Riverside in the English Department, working with Italian sources and the image of Italy in British literature. Dr. John Russo visiting the Graziadio Center recently, representing the Renaissance Lodge of The Sons of Italy of America. He is pictured with Graziadio Chair, Clorinda Donato at the Center. The George L. Graziadio Center for Italian Studies The Italian Bachelor of Arts Program exists thanks to an agreement between the Italian American community of Southern California and California State University, Long Beach. Their combined efforts led to the establishment of the program itself as well as the Center for Italian Studies, named in honor of Mr. George Graziadio. The founding gift made by George and Reva Graziadio speaks to their desire to foster Italian Studies in Southern California. Since 2001 the Center has promoted the diffusion of Italian language, culture, and civilization through a variety of cultural events (lectures, conferences, film screenings, etc.) related to Italian and Italian American Studies. Additionally, the Center offers scholarships for study abroad in Italy. The Center’s events offer students and the community the opportunity to experience Italian and Italian American culture through programs that are held in collaboration with Italian and Italian American institutions and organizations in Southern California. Italian is one of the largest growing languages to be taught in high schools, colleges and universities in The United States. The growing popularity of Italian is a result of Italy’s status on the world stage: from its historic past, contributions to humanity and innovations that have and continue to inspire the world. Italy combines the best of tradition and innovation in ways that have made Italy a leader in the arts, humanities, and fashion, but also industrial design and manufacturing. Italy’s increasing globalized market makes the knowledge of Italian language and culture an invaluable asset. We are proud to be the only university in The State of California to offer a Single-Subject Credential in Teaching of Italian as well as Minor, Bachelor of Arts, Master of Arts degree programs in Italian Studies. Our partnership with the local Italian and Italian American Communities has resulted in the creation of the George L. Graziadio Center of Italian Studies. Together, they promote the diffusion of Italian language, culture and civilization through a variety of academic and cultural events featuring prominent scholars and authors in the fields of Italian and Italian American Studies. Our goal is to assist students in the attainment of linguistic and socio-cultural competencies in Italian language, literature and culture in order to communicate effectively to speakers of Italian. We strongly encourage our students to study abroad through the CSU Study Center in Florence, Italy or through xxix the direct exchange with Ca’ Foscari, the University of Venice, or on their own at universities in Italy such as those in Perugia and Siena, among many others. Italian Studies cultivates interdisciplinary teaching and learning methods in order to ensure the broadest possible application across the many fields that incorporate and Italian component. Our students are trained for jobs in the academic and non-academic worlds alike. We offer a full range of courses in Italian language, literature, and culture, from elementary language classes to graduate courses. In the following pages, you will find information about our undergraduate programs, our faculty and their areas of expertise, events such as lectures and cultural exchanges, as well as our extracurricular student organization, Club Italia. Department Contacts Clorinda Donato, Ph.D. The George L. Graziadio Chair of Italian Studies Program Director and Undergraduate Advisor Professor of French and Italian [email protected] Enrico Vettore, Ph.D. Associate Professor of Italian [email protected] Manuel Romero Assistant to The George L. Graziadio Chair of Italian Studies Designer and Editor of Il Postino [email protected] xxx