《中国学术期刊文摘》赠阅
Transcription
《中国学术期刊文摘》赠阅
术 期 学 国 中 《 刊 文 阅 赠 》 摘 术 期 学 国 中 《 刊 文 阅 赠 》 摘 CHINESE SCIENCE ABSTRACTS (Monthly, Established in 2006) Vol. 11 No. 1, 2016 (Sum No. 115) Published on January 15, 2016 Competent Authority: China Association for Science and Technology Supporting Organization: Department of Society Affairs and Academic Activities China Association for Science and Technology Sponsor: Science and Technology Review Publishing House Publisher: Science and Technology Review Publishing House Editor-in-Chief: CHEN Zhang-liang Chief of the Staff/Deputy Editor-in-Chief: QIN De-ji [email protected] Deputy Chief of the Staff/Deputy Editor-in-Chief: SHI Yong-chao [email protected] Deputy Editor-in-Chief: SONG Jun Deputy Director of Editorial Department: WU Xiao-li [email protected] WANG Xiao-bin Contents Hot Topic Ionic liquids…………………………………………………………………………………1 Neutrino Oscillation………………………………………………………………………16 Cover Papers Basic Theory of Environmental Science (29) Botany (29) Chemical Industry (30) Chemistry (31) Energy and Power Engineering (34) General Industrial Technology (34) Genetics (36) Horticulture (36) Microbiology (37) Oceanography (37) Physical Geography (38) Physics (39) Weapons Industry (39) Data Ranking Oceanography (40) Oncology (41) Ophthalmology (42) Optics (43) Ornithology (44) Executive Editor: WU Xiao-li Director of Circulation Department: YU Hui [email protected] Editorial Department: 010-62172009 [email protected] Circulation Department: 010-62194182 [email protected] (for subscriptions) Address: No. 86, Xueyuan South Rd., Haidian District, Beijing 100081, P.R.China Postcode: 100081 Website: www.csad.org.cn Sina Micro-blog: http://weibo.com/u/3809662148 Distributor: All Local Post Offices in China Distribution Codes: 80-487 (Homeland) M1993 (Overseas) Distributor in China: Beijing Publishing Bureau Distributor Abroad: China International Book Trading Cooperation (No. 35, Chegongzhuang West Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100044, P.R.China Printing: Beijing Jinghua Hucais Printing Co., Ltd. Periodical Registration: ISSN 1673-4084 CN 11-5411/N Price: CNY ¥40/issue, ¥480/year US$ 40/issue, 480/year Orthopedics (45) Otorhinolaryngology (46) Paleontolog (47) Parasitology (48) Pathology (49) Pediatrics (50) Peripheral Vascular Disease (51) Pharmacology & Pharmacy (52) Physics, Applied (53) Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical (54) Physics, Condensed Matter (55) Physics, Fluids & Plasmas (56) Physics, Mathematical (57) Physics, Multidisciplinary (58) Physics, Nuclear (59) Physics, Particles & Fields (60) Physiology (61) Plant Sciences (62) Polymer Science (63) Primary Health Care (64) Psychiatry (65) Psychology (66) Psychology, Applied (67) Psychology, Biological (68) Psychology, Clinical (69) Psychology, Experimental (70) Psychology, Mathematical (71) Psychology, Multidisciplinary (72) Psychology, Psychoanalysis (73) Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging (74) Remote Sensing (75) Reproductive Biology (76) Respiratory System (77) Rheumatology (78) Robotics (79) Statistics & Probability (80) Substance Abuse (81) Surgery (82) Telecommunications (83) Thermodynamics (84) Toxicology (85) Transplantation (86) Transportation (87) Transportation Science & Technology (88) Tropical Medicine (89) Urology & Nephrology (90) Veterinary Sciences (91) Virology (92) Water Resources (93) Zoology (94) ⅰ (英文版) (月刊,2006 年创刊) 管:中国科学技术协会 》 主 2016 年 1 月 15 日出版 赠 第 11 卷 第 1 期(总第 115 期) 阅 CHINESE SCIENCE ABSTRACTS 支持单位:中国科协学会学术部 目 办:科技导报社 摘 主 文 出 版 者:科技导报社 热点追踪 编:陈章良 离子液体………………………………………………………………………………………1 刊 主 社长/副主编 中微子振荡…………………………………………………………………………………16 [email protected] 期 秦德继 副社长/副主编 封面文章 术 史永超 次 [email protected] 环境科学基础理论 (29) 植物学 (29) 学 副主编:宋军 编辑部负责人: [email protected] 中 吴晓丽 国 化学工业 (30) 化学 (31) 能源与动力工程 (34) 王晓彬(兼) 本期执行编辑:吴晓丽 《 编辑部副主任: [email protected] 物理学 (39) 武器工业 (39) 数据排行 010-62172009 光学 (43) 鸟类学 (44) 骨科 (45) 耳鼻咽喉 (46) 古生物学 (47) 编辑部: [email protected] 发行联系方式: 010-62194182 微生物学 (37) 海洋学 (37) 自然地理学 (38) 海洋学 (40) 肿瘤学 (41) 眼科 (42) 发行负责人: 于辉 一般工业技术 (34) 遗传学 (36) 园艺 (36) 寄生虫学 (48) 病理学 (49) 儿科学 (50) 外周血管疾病 (51) 药理学和药学 (52) 应用物理学 (53) [email protected](网上订刊) 地址:北京市海淀区学院南路 86 号 邮编:100081 网址:www.csad.org.cn 新浪微博:http://weibo.com/u/3809662148 原子,分子和化学物理 (54) 凝聚态物理 (55) 物理,流体与等离子体 (56) 数学物理学 (57) 综合物理 (58) 核物理 (59) 物理,粒子和场 (60) 生理学 (61) 植物科学 (62) 高分子科学 (63) 订阅:全国各地邮局 初级卫生保健 (64) 精神病学 (65) 心理学 (66) 邮发代号:80-487(国内) ,M1993(国外) 应用心理学 (67) 生物心理学 (68) 中国总发行:北京市报刊发行局 临床心理学 (69) 实验心理学 (70) 海外发行总代理: 数学心理学 (71) 综合心理学 (72) 中国国际图书贸易集团有限公司 (北京市海淀区车公庄西路 35 号, 邮编 100044) 广告经营许可证:京海工商广字第 0035 号 印刷装订:北京京华虎彩印刷有限公司 标准连续出版物号:ISSN 1673-4084 CN 11-5411/N 定价:CNY ¥40 元 / 期,¥480 元 / 年 US$ 40 元 / 期,US$ 480 元 /年 分析心理学 (73) 放射学,核医学和医学影像学 (74) 遥感学 (75) 生殖生物学 (76) 呼吸系统 (77) 风湿病 (78) 机器人 (79) 统计与概率 (80) 药物滥用 (81) 外科学 (82) 电信学 (83) 热力学 (84) 毒理学 (85) 移植 (86) 运输学 (87) 交通科技 (88) 热带医学 (89) 泌尿外科和肾内科 (90) 兽医学 (91) 病毒学 (92) 水资源 (93) 动物学 (94) ⅱ Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 www.csad.org.cn Chinese Science Abstracts Hot Topic 阅 Ionic liquids 赠 ·Editor’s Note· 中 国 学 术 期 刊 文 摘 》 Ionic liquids are attracting increasing attention as green functional materials and media in consideration of the environment and energy issues. They have become the hotspots in the fields of green chemistry chemical technology, function materials, energy, resources and environment and life sciences. Ionic liquids are ionic, salt-like materials that are liquid below 100 °C. The first room-temperature ionic liquid (EtNH3) NO3 was synthesized in 1914 by Paul Walden. In 1990s, the second ionic liquid was produced represented by (CF3SO2)2N- with higher stability. The third ionic liquids have more variety and function by adding functional perssad by 21st century. The synthesis and preparation of ionic liquids is the basis and core for the research of them from the first to the third generation. The traditional methods for synthesis of ionic liquids are one step method and two step method. In one step method, nucleophilic addition reaction occurs by tertiary amine and haloalkane or ester in order to get ionic liquids. Based on the one step method, ion exchange, complex reaction, electrolytic process and replacement reaction are used in the two step method to transform the halide ion to anion of ionic liquids. In other methods, microwave and ultrasonic are used to help the synthesis of ionic liquids. Ionic liquids have some unique properties. Firstly, ionic liquids have lower vapor pressure and no evaporation. Secondly, ionic liquids can be liquid under vacuum conditions at temperatures near 300°C with higher stability. Thirdly, ionic liquids can dissolve inorganic compound, organic compound and organo metal with stronger dissolving capacity. Fourthly, ionic liquids can be used as endothermic medium with to convert solar energy with high thermal capacity. Last, ionic liquids can be used as electrolyte for electrochemistry research. This issue was greatly supported by Professor ZHANG Xiang-ping (Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences) 《 ·Data Rankings· By July 28, 2015, according to China Knowledge Resource Integrated Database (CNKI) and Web of Science (WOS), the number of journal papers by retrieving ‘ionic liquids’ are 4846 and 12602 respectively. The number of published papers of institution, author, journal, and cited frequency are as follows. Number of Published Papers of Institution in CNKI Institution Number of Published Papers of Institution in WOS Number of Papers Henan Normal University 116 South China University of Technology 102 Beijing University of Chemical Technology 102 Liaoning University of Petroleum & Chemical Technology Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences Institution Chinese Academy of Sciences Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique United States Department of Energy Council of Scientific Industrial Research India Qingdao University of Science Technology 100 98 Number of Papers 809 302 276 221 172 (Sources: CNKI, Web of Science; Retrieval date: 2015-07-28) Number of Published Papers of Author in CNKI Author WANG Jian-ji YU Shi-tao ZHAO Di-shun Institution Henan Normal University Qingdao University of Science and Technology Beihang University Number of Published Papers of Author in WOS Number of Papers Author Number of Papers 59 Sun W 124 46 Zhang J 96 41 Macfarlane DR 90 LIU Fu-sheng Qingdao University of Science and Technology 37 Liu Y 88 WANG Shao-jun Dalian Polytechnic University 35 Wang Y 83 (Sources: CNKI, Web of Science; Retrieval date: 2015-07-28) 1 Chinese Science Abstracts www.csad.org.cn Number of Published Papers of Journal in CNKI Number of Published Papers of Journal in WOS Number of Papers Number of Papers Journal of Physical Chemistry B 481 Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry 111 Electrochimica Acta 赠 324 Chemical Reagents 109 RSC Advances 305 Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities 104 100 期 Progress 280 文 Chemical Industry and Engineering Chemical Communications 刊 Engineering 摘 122 》 Journal of Chemical Industry and Journal 阅 Journal Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 Green Chemistry 264 术 (Sources: CNKI, Web of Science; Retrieval date: 2015-07-28) 国 学 According to CNKI, highly cited papers by retrieving ‘ionic liquids’ are as follows. 中 Citation 482 302 302 294 Title First Author 《 Frequency Highly Cited Papers in CNKI Progress in the studies on ionic liquids SHI Jia-hua Synthesis of 1-allyl, 3-methylimidazolium-based room-temperature ionic liquid and preliminary Reseach and application on green solvent: The ionic liquid REN Qiang Ll Ru-xiong Source Chemistry Online, 2002, 65(4): 243-250 Acta Polymerica Sinica, 2003, 6(3): 448-451 Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress, 2002, 21(1): 43-47 Properties of ionic liquids and its applications in WANG The Chinese Journal of Process catalytic reactions Jun-feng Engineering, 2003, 3(2): 177-185 Synthesis and application of ionic liquid LI Ru-xiong Chemical Reagents, 2001, 23(4): 222 211-215 221 188 187 Room temperature ionic liquids and their GU Yan-long applications in catalysis and organic reactions Progress in Chemistry, 2003, 15(3): 222-241 Progress in Chemistry, 2003, 15(6): The expanding family of ionic liquids YANG Ya-li Study on the dissolubility of the cellulose in the CHOU Robot Technique and Application, functionalized ionic liquid Wu-sheng 2003(4): 18-21 471-476 (Source: CNKI; Retrieval date: 2015-07-28) 2 Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 www.csad.org.cn Chinese Science Abstracts According to Web of Science, highly cited papers by retrieving ‘ionic liquids’ are as follows. Citation Bates, ED 》 CO2 capture by a task-specific ionic liquid Metal chlorides in ionic liquid solvents convert sugars to 5-hydroxymethylfurfural 摘 839 Zhao, Haibo 刊 The phase behaviour of 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborates, ionic liquids and ionic liquid Holbrey, JD 期 773 术 crystals Gelation of ionic liquid-based electrolytes with silica nanoparticles for quasi-solid-state dye-sensitized solar 学 663 Wang, P 国 cells 中 1-Allyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride room temperature ionic liquid: A new and powerful Zhang, H 《 598 nonderivatizing solvent for celluloseb 579 High-pressure phase behavior of ionic liquid/CO2 Blanchard, LA systems Solubilities and thermodynamic properties of gases 575 in the ionic liquid 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium Anthony, JL hexafluorophosphate 478 Properties of ionic liquid solvents for catalysis Wilkes, JS 475 Ionic liquid crystals: Hexafluorophosphate salts Gordon, CM The room temperature ionic liquid 468 Source Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2002, 124(6): 926-927 Science, 2007, 316(5831): 1597-1600 文 872 First Author 赠 Title Frequency 阅 Highly Cited Papers in WOS 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate: Fuller, J Electrochemical couples and physical properties Journal of the Chemical Society, Dalton Transactions, 1999 (13): 2133-2140 Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2003, 125(5): 1166-1167 Macromolecules, 2005, 38(20): 8272-8277 The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2001, 105(12): 2437-2444 The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2002, 106(29): 7315-7320 Journal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical, 2004, 214(1): 11-17 Journal of Materials Chemistry, 1998, 8(12): 2627-2636 Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 1997, 144(11): 3881-3886 (Source: Web of Science; Retrieval date: 2015-07-28) 3 Chinese Science Abstracts www.csad.org.cn Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 ·Classic Papers· By using Histcite to analyze the top 30 papers of LCS (Local Citation Score) based on the data from Web of Science, the chosen classic papers are as follows. Title First Author 1 》 The room temperature ionic liquid 1-ethyl-3methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate: Electro- Fuller, J using ionic liquid and supercritical carbon dioxide homogeneous hydroformylation catalysis 刊 Supported ionic liquid catalysis: A new concept for 文 Brown, RA Mehnert, CP CO2 capture by a task-specific ionic liquid Bates, ED 术 4 Asymmetric hydrogenation and catalyst recycling 期 3 摘 chemical couples and physical properties 2 赠 Number 阅 Local Classical Papers 5 学 Solubilities and thermodynamic properties of gases in the ionic liquid 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 1997, 144(11): 3881-3886 Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2001, 123(6): 1254-1255 Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2002, 124(44): 12932-12933 Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2002, 124(6): 926-927 Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2002, 106(29): 7315-7320 中 国 hexafluorophosphate Anthony, JL Source 《 The room temperature ionic liquid 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate: Electrochemical couples and physical properties Fuller, J; Carlin, RT; Osteryoung, RA Abstract: The room temperature ionic liquid 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate (EMLBF4) was demonstrated,as a versatile electrolyte by examining three representative electrochemical couples: ferrocene and tetrathiafulvalene oxidations and lithium ion reduction. Square-wave voltammetric data for ferrocene oxidation were fit to a reversible one-electron process using the COOL11 algorithm to give a half-wave potential of 0.490 V vs. Al/Al(III) and a diffusion coefficient of 5.1×10-7 cm2 s-1. The two-electron oxidation of tetrathiafulvalene was reversible and proceeded through two consecutive one-electron steps; although data collected at lower square-wave frequencies indicated a slow precipitation of the TTF+ species. Lithium ion was reduced to lithium metal at a Pt electrode following the addition of water to the EMLBF4 electrolyte, whereas Lithium ion reduction at an Al wire produced-the beta-LiAl alloy. Conductivities and kinematic viscosities of EMIBF4 were measured from 20 to 100 degrees C and had values of 14 mS cm-1 and 0.275 cm2 s-1, respectively, at 25 degrees C. Keywords: kinetic-parameters; molten-salts; voltammetry Source: Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 1997, 144(11): 3881-3886 Asymmetric hydrogenation and catalyst recycling using ionic liquid and supercritical carbon dioxide Brown, RA; Pollet, P; McKoon, E; et al. Abstract: Asymmetric hydrogenation of tiglic acid catalyzed by Ru (O2CMe) 2 ((R)-tolBINAP) in wet ionic liquid ([bmim] PF6 with added water, bmim) 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium) gave 2-methylbutanoic acid with high enantioselectivity and conversion. The product was extracted with supercritical CO2(scCO2)giving a clean separation of product and catalyst.The catalyst/ionic liquid solution was then reused repeatedly without significant loss of enantioselectivity or conversion. Keywords: water; ACIDS Source: Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2001, 123(6): 1254-1255 Supported ionic liquid catalysis - A new concept for homogeneous hydroformylation catalysis Mehnert, CP; Cook, RA; Dispenziere, NC; et al. Abstract: The new concept of supported ionic liquid catalysis involves the surface of a support material that is modified with a monolayer of covalently attached ionic liquid fragments. Treatment of this surface with additional ionic liquid results in the formation of a multiple 4 Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 www.csad.org.cn Chinese Science Abstracts layer of free ionic liquid on the support. These layers serve as the reaction phase in which a homogeneous hydroformylation catalyst was dissolved. Supported ionic liquid catalysis combines the advantages of ionic liquid media with solid support materials which enables the application of fixed-bed technology and the usage of significantly reduced amounts of the ionic liquid. The concept of supported ionic liquid catalysis has successfully been used for hydroformylation reactions and can be further expanded into other areas 阅 of catalysis. 赠 Keywords: phosphine-ligands; membranes; solvents; mixtures; rhodium 》 Source: Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2002, 124(44): 12932-12933 CO2 capture by a task-specific ionic liquid 摘 Bates, ED; Mayton, RD; Ntai, I; et al. Abstract: Reaction of 1-butyl imidazole with 3-bromopropylamine hydrobromide, followed by workup and anion exchange, yields a new 文 room temperature ionic liquid incorporating a cation with an appended amine group. The new ionic liquid reacts reversibly with CO2, 刊 reversibly sequestering the gas as a carbamate salt. The new ionic liquid, which can be repeatedly recycled in this role, is comparable in efficiency for CO2 capture to commercial amine sequestering reagents, and yet is nonvolatile and does not require water to function. 期 Source: Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2002, 124(6): 926-927 学 术 Solubilities and thermodynamic properties of gases in the ionic liquid 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate Anthony, JL; Maginn, EJ; Brennecke, JF 国 Abstract: This work presents the solubility of nine different gases in 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate. The gases considered include carbon dioxide, ethylene, ethane, methane, argon, oxygen, carbon monoxide, hydrogen, and nitrogen. We also report the 中 associated Henry’s constants and enthalpies and entropies of absorption. We found carbon dioxide to have the highest solubility and 《 strongest interactions with the ionic liquid, followed by ethylene and ethane. Argon and oxygen had very low solubilities and immeasurably weak interactions. Carbon monoxide, hydrogen, and nitrogen all had solubilities below the detection limit of our apparatus. Our results suggest that the mass transfer of gases into ionic liquids likely will be an important issue for reactions involving these gases. We also determined that ionic liquids show good potential for use as a gas-separation medium. Keywords: equation-of-state; catalytic-hydrogenation; fluid region; temperature; pressures; solvents; water; CO2; imidazolium; argon Source: Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2002, 106(29): 7315-7320 5 Chinese Science Abstracts www.csad.org.cn Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 ·Highly Cited Papers· Citation frenquency: 482 Progress in the studies on ionic liquids 摘 》 赠 阅 SHI Jia-hua; SUN Xun;YANG Chun-he; et al. Abstract: Ionic liquids, as a class of novel environmental benign“green solvents” that have remarkable new properties and promising applications in many fields, are receiving more and more attentions. In this paper, some recent research developments on the synthetic methods, structure, properties and potential applications of the ionic liquids are reviewed. Keywords: surgical robot; rehabilitative robot; hospital serving robot; bio-robot; nano-robot Source: Chemistry Online, 2002, 65(4): 243-250 文 Citation frenquency: 302 Synthesis of 1-allyl, 3-methylimidazolium-based room-temperature ionic liquid and preliminary Citation frenquency: 302 中 国 学 术 期 刊 REN Qiang; WU Jin; ZHANG Jun; et al. Abstract: A novel room-temperature ionic liquid(RTIL), 1-allyl, 3-methylimidazolium chloride([AMIM]Cl), was synthesized, characterized and used for dissolving cellulose. The solubility of cellulose in[AMIM] Cl was better thanin1-butyl, 3-methylimidazolium ([BMIM] Cl). The pristine cellulose and two cellulose samples regenerated from [AMIM] Cl and[BMIM] Cl solutions were compared by FTIR, WAXD and TGA measurements. Results show that these two RTILs are non-derivatizing solvents for cellulose. After regeneration from RTIL solutions, the crystalline form of cellulose films is completely transformed from celluloseⅠ to celluloseⅡ. Compared to pristine cellulose, the regenerated cellulose exhibits a lower onset temperature of thermal decomposition, with a higher char yield. Keywords: room-temperature ionic liquid; dissolution; cellulose Source: Acta Polymerica Sinica, 2003, 6(3): 448-451 《 Reseach and application on green solvent - The ionic liquid Ll Ru-xiong; WANG Jian-ji Abstract: The number of variety of synthesized ionic liquids goes up over one hundred. Many properties of ionic liquids make them to be applicable to separation technology, Chemical synthesis, particularly to catalytic reaction and electrochemistry, as solvents. As many excellent experimental results have been obtained, ionic liquids can be recycled completely in using so that environmental pollution can be reduced. Hence, they have the name of green solvents. Keywords: ionic liquid; solvent catalysis environmental protection Source: Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress, 2002, 21(1): 43-47 Citation frenquency: 294 Properties of ionic liquids and its applications in catalytic reactions WANG Jun-feng; ZHANG Suo-jiang; CHEN Hui-ping; et al. Abstract: The progresses in the study of ionic liquids (ILs) are critically reviewed, the structure–property relationships and the basic rules are summarized. The applications of ILs in some catalytic reactions are itemized, with special attention given to metal-catalytic and bio-catalytic reactions and reaction–separation coupling processes. High activity and selectivity of enzymes are found in trace water containing or non-aqueous ILs, which may bring the breakthrough in the synthesis and catalysis. Supercritical CO2/ILs and IL/water/organic phase provide new ways for reaction– separation coupling, which may have great effects on green chemistry. Keywords: ionic liquid; green solvent; properties; catalytic reaction; supercritical fluid Source: The Chinese Journal of Process Engineering, 2003, 3(2): 177-185 Citation frenquency: 222 Synthesis and application of ionic liquid LI Ru-xiong; WANG Jian-ji Abstract: The materials which is liquid state at a temperature near the room temperature are named molten salts or ionic liquids. Over one hundred ionic liquids have been prepared. The methods of their synthesis can be classfied into two categories: metathesis and acid-base neutralization. They can be applied to separation technology, electrochemistry and chemical synthesis, particularly catalytic reaction. Keywords: ionic liquid; synthesis; application Source: Chemical Reagents, 2001, 23(4): 211-215 6 Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 www.csad.org.cn Chinese Science Abstracts Citation frenquency: 221 Room temperature ionic liquids and their applications in catalysis and organic reactions 赠 阅 GU Yan-long; PENG Jia-jian; QIAO Kun; et al. Abstract: The preparation, properties of room temperature ionic liquids and theirs applications in catalysis and organic reactions are reviewed. Keywords: room temperature ionic liquids(RTILs); preparation; properties; applications Source: Progress in Chemistry, 2003, 15(3): 222-241 Citation frenquency: 188 》 The expanding family of ionic liquids 刊 文 摘 YANG Ya-li; WANG Xiao-hua; KOU Yuan; et al. Abstract: New ionic liquids which emerged during the recent 10 years are reviewed. The authors own opinions concerning the future development of this field are proposed. Keywords: ionic liquids; task specific Source: Progress in Chemistry, 2003, 15(6): 471-476 期 Citation frenquency: 187 术 Study on the dissolubility of the cellulose in the functionalized ionic liquid 《 中 国 学 LUO Hui-mou; LI Yi-qun; ZHOU Chang-ren Abstract: The functionalized ionic liquid 1-(2-hydroxylethyl)-3-methyl imidazolium chloride was found to be a novel and an excellent solvent for microcrystalline cellulose with the dissolubility of 5%-7% at 70℃. The regenerated cellulose was obtained from the cellulose solution by coagulating with deionized water and characterized by XRD, FT-IR and TGA. The data of IR and XRD show that functionalized ionic liquid is the direct solvent for cellulose, but the TGA data show the regenerated celluloses exhibite lower thermal stability and much more residues of the-mal decomposition than that of original cellulose. The mechanism of the dissolution process of the cellulose in functionalized ionic liquid was also discussed. Keywords: unctionalized ionic liquid; cellulose; dissolubility Source: Polymer Materials Science and Engineering, 2005, 21(2): 233-235 Citation frenquency: 872 CO2 capture by a task-specific ionic liquid Bates, ED; Mayton, RD; Ntai, I; et al. Abstract: Reaction of 1-butyl imidazole with 3-bromopropylamine hydrobromide, followed by workup and anion exchange, yields a new room temperature ionic liquid incorporating a cation with an appended amine group. The new ionic liquid reacts reversibly with CO2, reversibly sequestering the gas as a carbamate salt. The new ionic liquid, which can be repeatedly recycled in this role, is comparable in efficiency for CO2 capture to commercial amine sequestering reagents, and yet is nonvolatile and does not require water to function. Source: Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2002, 124(6): 926-927 Citation frenquency: 839 Metal chlorides in ionic liquid solvents convert sugars to 5-hydroxymethylfurfural Zhao, HB; Holladay, JE; Brown, H Abstract: Replacing petroleum feedstocks by biomass requires efficient methods to convert carbohydrates to a variety of chemical compounds. We report the catalytic conversion of sugars giving high yield to 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), a versatile intermediate. Metal halides in 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride are catalysts, among which chromium (II) chloride is found to be uniquely effective, leading to the conversion of glucose to HMF with a yield near 70%. A wide range of metal halides is found to catalyze the conversion of fructose to HMF. Only a negligible amount of levulinic acid is formed in these reactions. Keywords: supercritical water; D-fructose; glucose; dehydration; decomposition; catalysis; mechanism; kinetics; sucrose; biomass Source: Science, 2007, 316(5831): 1597-1600 Citation frenquency: 773 The phase behaviour of 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborates; ionic liquids and ionic liquid crystals Holbrey, JD; Seddon, KR Abstract: Air- and water-stable 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate salts with the general formula [C-n-mim][BF4] (n=0-18) 7 Chinese Science Abstracts www.csad.org.cn Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 》 赠 阅 have been prepared by metathesis from the corresponding chloride or bromide salts. The salts have been characterised by H-1 NMR and IR spectroscopy, microanalysis, polarising optical microscopy and differential scanning calorimetry. Those with short alkyl chains (n=2-10) are isotropic ionic liquids at room temperature and exhibit a wide liquid range, whereas the longer chain analogues are low melting mesomorphic crystalline solids which display an enantiotropic smectic A mesophase. The thermal range of the mesophase increases with increasing chain length and in the case of the longest chain salt prepared, [C-18-mim][BF4], the mesophase range is ca. 150 degrees C. Keywords: temperature molten-salts; clean technology; hydrogenation; solvents; cation; air Source: Journal of the Chemical Society, Dalton Transactions, 1999(13): 2133-2140 Citation frenquency: 663 摘 Gelation of ionic liquid-based electrolytes with silica nanoparticles for quasi-solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells 期 刊 文 Wang, P; Zakeeruddin, SM; Comte, P; et al. Abstract: For the first time silica nanoparticles were used to solidify ionic liquids. These ionic liquid-based quasi-solid-state electrolytes were successfully employed for regenerative photoelectrochemical cells that yielded 7% efficiency at AM 1.5 sunlight in combination with an amphiphilic ruthenium polypyridyl photosensitizer. Source: Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2003, 125(5): 1166-1167 术 Citation frenquency: 598 学 1-Allyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride room temperature ionic liquid: A new and powerful nonderivatizing solvent for cellulose 《 中 国 Zhang, H; Wu, J; Zhang, J; et al. Abstract: A new and highly efficient direct solvent, 1-allyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride (AMIMCI), has been used for the dissolution and regeneration of cellulose. The cellulose samples without any pretreatment were readily dissolved in AMIMCI. The regenerated cellulose materials prepared by coagulation in water exhibited a good mechanical property. Because of its thermostable and nonvolatile nature, AMIMCI was easily recycled. Therefore, a novel and nonpolluting process for the manufacture of regenerated cellulose materials using AMIMCI has been developed in this work. Keywords: N,N-dimethylacetamide lithium-chloride; infrared-spectra; derivatives; dissolution; behavior; blends; water; regeneration Source: Macromolecules, 2005, 38(20): 8272-8277 Citation frenquency: 579 High-pressure phase behavior of ionic liquid/CO2 systems Blanchard, LA; Gu, ZY; Brennecke, JF Abstract: This work presents the high-pressure phase behavior of CO2 with six ionic liquids: 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate ([bmim][PF6)], 1-n-octyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate ([C-8-mim][PF6]), 1-n-octyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate ([CB-mim][BF4]), 1-n-butpl-3-methylimidazolium nitrate ([bmim][NO3]), 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium ethyl sulfate ([emim][EtSO4]), and N-butylpyridinium tetrafluoroborate ([N-bupy][BF4]). We explored the effect of systematically changing the anionic and cationic components of the ionic liquid on the CO2-ionic liquid phase behavior. For all of the ionic liquids tested, large quantities of CO2 dissolved in the ionic liquid phase, but no appreciable amount of ionic liquid solubilized in the CO2 phase. In addition, the liquid phase volume expansion with the introduction of even large amounts of CO2 is negligible, in dramatic contrast to the large volume expansion observed for neutral organic liquids. Our results seek to elucidate the underlying physical mechanisms of this highly unusual phase behavior. Keywords: carbon-dioxide; solvents; water; equilibrium; extraction; catalysis; products; CO2 Source: The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2001, 105(12): 2437-2444 Citation frenquency: 575 Solubilities and thermodynamic properties of gases in the ionic liquid 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate Anthony, JL; Maginn, EJ; Brennecke, JF Abstract: This work presents the solubility of nine different gases in 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate. The gases considered include carbon dioxide, ethylene, ethane, methane, argon, oxygen, carbon monoxide, hydrogen, and nitrogen. We also report the associated Henry's constants and enthalpies and entropies of absorption. We found carbon dioxide to have the highest solubility and strongest interactions with the ionic liquid, followed by ethylene and ethane. Argon and oxygen had very low solubilities and immeasurably 8 Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 www.csad.org.cn Chinese Science Abstracts 阅 weak interactions. Carbon monoxide, hydrogen, and nitrogen all had solubilities below the detection limit of our apparatus. Our results suggest that the mass transfer of gases into ionic liquids likely will be an important issue for reactions involving these gases. We also determined that ionic liquids show good potential for use as a gas-separation medium. Keywords: equation-of-state; catalytic-hydrogenation; fluid region; temperature; pressures; solvents; water; CO2; imidazolium; argon Source: The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2002, 106(29): 7315-7320 赠 Citation frenquency: 478 Properties of ionic liquid solvents for catalysis 学 术 期 刊 文 摘 》 Wilkes, JS Abstract: Ionic liquids are good solvents for catalytic reactions. The rational selection of the appropriate ionic liquid solvent for a particular reaction requires general knowledge of the properties of ionic liquids, and the details of some properties of the specific ionic liquid solvents being considered. The solvent properties of ionic liquids that are relevant to catalysis are discussed, and sources of the values of those properties for ionic liquids are identified. A roadmap for the literature values of density, viscosity, melting and glass transition temperatures, thermal stability, empirical solvent parameters, absorption, toxicity, surface tension, heat capacity, and thermal conductivity is provided. Keywords: density; viscosity; melting and glass transition temperatures; thermal stability empirical solvent parameters; absorption; toxicity; surface tension; heat capacity; thermal conductivity Source: Journal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical, 2004, 214(1): 11-17 Citation frenquency: 475 国 Ionic liquid crystals: Hexafluorophosphate salts 《 中 Gordon, CM; Holbrey, JD; Kennedy, AR; et al. Abstract: A series of novel hexaflurophosphate salts, based on N,N'-dialkylimidazolium and substituted N-alkylpyridinium cations, display liquid crystalline behaviour at temperatures above their melting point. The temperature range over which liquid crystalline behaviour is observed increases markedly with increasing alkyl chain length. Alkyl substitution at the 3- and 4-positions on the pyridinium ring results in a decrease in the melting point compared with the equivalent unsubstituted salt, but also leads to a large decrease in the tendency towards liquid crystalline behaviour (or mesogenicity). The salts prepared are fully characterised using a wide variety of techniques, including NMR and IR spectroscopy, DSC, and single crystal X-ray diffraction in the case of 1-dodecyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate. The effect of preparing mixtures containing different proportions of two cations is also reported. Keywords: temperature molten-salts; mesogenic group; behavior; polymorphism; complexes; halides; model Source: Journal of Materials Chemistry, 1998, 8(12): 2627-2636 Citation frenquency: 468 The room temperature ionic liquid 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate: Electrochemical couples and physical properties Fuller, J; Carlin, RT; Osteryoung, RA Abstract: The room temperature ionic liquid 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate (EMLBF4) was demonstrated,as a versatile electrolyte by examining three representative electrochemical couples: ferrocene and tetrathiafulvalene oxidations and lithium ion reduction. Square-wave voltammetric data for ferrocene oxidation were fit to a reversible one-electron process using the COOL11 algorithm to give a half-wave potential of 0.490 V vs. Al/Al(III) and a diffusion coefficient of 5.1 x 10-7 cm2 s-1. The two-electron oxidation of tetrathiafulvalene was reversible and proceeded through two consecutive one-electron steps; although data collected at lower square-wave frequencies indicated a slow precipitation of the TTF+ species. Lithium ion was reduced to lithium metal at a Pt electrode following the addition of water to the EMLBF4 electrolyte, whereas Lithium ion reduction at an Al wire produced-the beta-LiAl alloy. Conductivities and kinematic viscosities of EMIBF4 were measured from 20 to 100 degrees C and had values of 14 mS cm-1 and 0.275 cm2 s-1, respectively, at 25℃. Keywords: kinetic-parameters; molten-salts; voltammetry Source: Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 1997, 144(11): 3881-3886 9 Chinese Science Abstracts www.csad.org.cn Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 ·Recommended Papers· A review of poly(ionic liquid)s based functional materials 摘 》 赠 阅 QIAN Wen-jing; YUAN Chao; GUO Jiang-na; et al. Abstract: Poly(ionic liquid)s (or polymerized ionic liquids, PILs) have recently attracted considerable attention in the fields of polymer chemistry, energy and material science in recent years. This review introduces the synthesis and properties of poly(ionic liquid)s, and their applications in (quasi) solid-state electrolyte dye-sensitized solar cells, polyelectrolyte mem-brane fuel cells, stimuli-responsive materials and carbon materials. Keywords: poly(ionic liquid)s; solid-state electrolytes; functional materials; carbon materials; stimuli-responsive Source: Acta Chimica Sinica, 2015, 73: 310-315 Email: YAN Feng; [email protected] 刊 文 Extraction of copper from aqueous solution with functional ionic liquids: Experiment and theoretical calculation 《 中 国 学 术 期 LIU Meng-ying; CHE Jia-ning; WU Wei-hong; et al. Abstract: This work studied the extraction of copper (II) ions from aqueous solution with thiourea-appended imidazolium hydrophobic ionic liquids and the extraction mechanism by experiment and theory. The influence of parameters affecting the extraction of copper ion, such as the metal ion concentrations, volume ratio between aqueous solution and ionic liquid, con-tact time, sodium chloride and p H, as well as alkyl chain length was analyzed. In the case of room temperature, the volume ratio between aqueous/IL phases was 50, the extraction efficiencies >95% could be obtained for copper ion with all the ionic liquids [CnMPSM][PF6] (n=4, 6, 8). The results also suggest that n=4 did the same work on the extraction efficiency with n=6 but higher than n=8, while pH and the salt in the solution had little effect on the extraction efficiency for the extraction with [HMPSM][PF6]. The grafted functional group significantly enhanced the extraction efficiency for Cu2+ from 20% to over 99% compared with traditional ILs. To the IL [HMPSM][PF6], the content of imidazolium cation in the aqueous solution before and after extraction with functional IL reduces from 1.24% to 0.85% which means the coordination effect between functional group and the metal ion restrains the release of [HMPSM]+ cation from functional IL to the aqueous solution, while it increases from 0.63% to 0.87% for traditional IL, which is consistent with the results caused by the cation exchange mechanism. In the theory part, the lanl2dz-ECP basis set was employed for transition metal Cu, whereas for the remaining atoms 6-31G (d,p) was applied, cation-anion interaction energies of the ILs and the binding energies between Cu (II) ion and the ILs were calculated, also the surface properties most-negative-surface electrostatic potential (Vs,min) and the low-est surface average local ionization energy (Īs,min), were determined by the Multiwfn 2.4 program. All the calculation results show that the sulfur atom from cation is easier to attract the metal ion electrostatically and covalently, thus leads to the high efficiency of extraction. Keywords: thiourea-appended; ionic liquids; extraction; copper; calculation Source: Acta Chimica Sinica, 2015, 73: 116-125 Email: YANG Qiang; [email protected] Synthesis of succinic acid diisopropyl ester catalyzed by Lewis acid ionic liquids ZHAO Di-shun; GE Jing-jing; ZHAI Jian-hua; et al. Abstract: Nine kinds of different Lewis acid ionic liquids were synthesized by two-step process and their structures were characterized with 1H NMR and FT-IR. Lewis acid ionic liquids prepared were used to catalyze the esterification reaction of succinic acid and isopropyl alcohol. With the increase of dosage of halide, the ionic liquids showed stronger acidity. [Bmim]Br-Fe2Cl6 had the best catalytic performance, and optimal conditions for the synthesis of succinic acid diisopropyl ester were obtained as follows, amount of catalyst 10.0% (g/g) of uccinic acid, reaction temperature 100℃ and reaction time 4 h, succinic acid and isopropyl alcohol ratio 1 : 5. Under the optimal conditions, the yield of succinic acid diisopropyl ester was up to 88.9%, esterification rate was 92.7%. The catalyst was recycled 6 times, and the yield of succinic acid diisopropyl ester only decreased by 1.7%. Keywords: ionic liquid; Lewis acid; esterification; diisopropyl succinate; catalyst Source: Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering, 2014, 65(2): 561-569 Email: ZHAO Dishun; [email protected] Electrodeposition behavior of chromium in ionic liquid [BMIM]PF6 HASIMU Yu-shanjiang; LIU Rui-quan; MI Hong-yu Abstract: 1-Butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate([BMIM]PF6) ionic liquid was synthesized by1-chlorobutane, N-methylimidazole and KPF6. The structure of ionic liquid was investigated by IR spectrum. The electrochemical window of [BMIM]PF6 was determined to be 4.7 V at 85 °C by cyclic voltammetry. The electrochemical behavior of the[BMIM]PF6-Cr(Ⅲ) electrolyte was studied. 10 Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 www.csad.org.cn Chinese Science Abstracts 摘 》 赠 阅 The reduction of chromium from Cr (Ⅲ) to Cr (0) in the solution is a one-step irreversible growth process which is controlled by diffusion. The cathodal transfer coefficient (α) is 0.023 and the cathode diffusion coefficient (D0) is 1.142 × 10-6 cm2/s. The electrodeposition of chromium on copper substrate from [BMIM]PF6-Cr (Ⅲ) were experimented by potentiostatic method at -1.5 V. The surface morphology of chromium coating was characterized by means of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and its morphology was granular structure. The size of granulae increase with the increase of deposition time. The chemical composition and structure of chromium coating were tested byenergy dispersive spectrometry (EDS) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The results indicate that the coating consist of amorphous metallic chromium. Keywords: chromium; ionic liquid; cyclic voltammetry; electrochemical window; electrodeposition Source: Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities, 2013, 35(1): 140-145 Email: LIU Rui-quan; [email protected] Ionic liquids catalyzed green processes 国 学 术 期 刊 文 SUN Jian; WANG Jin-Quan; WANG Lei; et al. Abstract: Fundamental research on ionic liquids has promoted their wide applications including catalysis, organic synthesis and materials, which provides new method for developing green catalysis processes. This article reviews some representative ionic liquid-based catalytic reactions, such as CO2 cycloaddition, alkylation, hydroformylation, transesterification, oxidation, CO2 hydrogenation, cross-polymerization and depolymerization, with the aiming of highlighting the roles of ionic liquids on reaction efficiency, the reduction of emissions and separation. Furthermore, the prospective to the development in this field is discussed. Keywords: ionic liquids; green catalysis; progress Source: Scientia Sinica Chimica, 2014, 44(1): 100-113 Email: ZHANG Suo-jiang; [email protected] Absorption of CO2 in aqueous mixtures of functionalized ionic liquids and MDEA 《 中 WANG Zhan-li; XU Fan; XING Xiao-lin; et al. Abstract: Two functionalized ionic liquids (ILs) –tetraethylammonium alaninate ([N2222][Ala]) and tetraethylammonium serinate ([N2222][Ser]) were synthesized by using the one-step method and verified with IR and 1H NMR, and their glass transition temperature and thermal decomposition temperature were determined. The solubility of CO2 in aqueous blends of N-methyl-diethanolamine (MDEA) and these two ILs were carried out at 40 °C and the results showed that both of these two ILs had a positive effect on the absorption of CO2, increasing by 8.63% and 5.40%, respectively, when IL’s concentration was 10%. Moreover, physical properties namely, density and viscosity of these mixed solutions were measured over a temperature range of 20 °C to 60 °C to provide basic data for further application of ILs. Keywords: MDEA; ionic liquid; CO2; absorption Source: Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress, 2013, 32(2): 394-399 Email: REN Bao-zeng; [email protected] Properties and applications of choline-based deep eutectic solvents ZHANG Ying-ying; LU Xiao-hua; FENG Xin; et al. Abstract: Choline-based deep eutectic solvents (DESs) are considered as a new class of ionic liquids. Comparing to traditional ionic liquids, choline-based DESs are low-toxic, biodegradable, and the price is generallylow, which make them more and more attractive in green chemistry and industrial chemistry. In the current work, the properties of choline-based DESs, such as freezing point, melting point, solubility, viscosity, surface tensionand conductivity, were collected and summarized. The dependences of these properties with different factors, suchas temperature, mole ratios and water content, and the models which can be used to predict the properties werestudied and discussed. The applications of choline-based DESs in the area of lubrication, functional materialpreparation, electrochemistry, organic synthesis and catalytic conversion of biomass were introduced. Finally, theproblems and difficulties in research and applications were illustrated and then prospective was provided. Keywords: choline; ionic liquids; freezing point; solubility; viscosity; surface tension; conductivity Source: Progress in Chemistry, 2013, 25(6): 881-892 Email: LU Xiao-hua; xhlu@ njut.edu.cn Ion structure controls ionic liquid near-surface and interfacial nanostructure Elbourne, A; Voitchovsky, K; Warr, GG; et al. Abstract: A unique, but unifying, feature of ionic liquids (ILs) is that they are nanostructured on the length scale of the ions; in many ILs well-defined polar and apolar domains exist and may percolate through the liquid. Near a surface the isotropic symmetry of the bulk structure is broken, resulting in different nanostructures which, until now, have only been studied indirectly. In this paper, in situ amplitude 11 Chinese Science Abstracts www.csad.org.cn Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 阅 modulated atomic force microscopy (AM-AFM) has been used to resolve the 3-dimensional nanostructure of five protic ILs at and near the surface of mica. The surface and near surface structures are distinct and remarkably well-defined, but are very different from previously accepted descriptions. Interfacial nanostructure is strongly influenced by the registry between cations and the mica surface charge sites, whereas near surface nanostructure is sensitive to both cation and anion structure. Together these ILs reveal how interfacial nanostructure can be tuned through ion structure, informing “bottom-up” design and optimisation of ILs for diverse technologies including heterogeneous catalysis, lubrication, electrochemical processes, and nanofluids. 》 Email: TAtkin, R; [email protected] 摘 Source: Chemical Science, 2015, 6(1): 527-536 赠 Keywords: scanning-tunneling-microscopy; atomic-force microscopy; alkyl chain-length; double-layer; physicochemical properties; molecular-dynamics; materials science; clean technology; molten-salts; temperature 文 Rare-earth recycling using a functionalized ionic liquid for the selective dissolution and revalorization of Y2O3: Eu3+ from lamp phosphor waste 刊 Dupont, D; Binnemans, K Abstract: The supply risk for certain rare-earth elements (REEs) has sparked the development of recycling schemes for end-of-life 期 products like fluorescent lamps. In this paper a new recycling process for lamp phosphor waste is proposed based on the use of the functionalized ionic liquid betainium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide, [Hbet][Tf2N]. This innovative method allows the selective 术 dissolution of the valuable red phosphor Y2O3: Eu3+ (YOX) without leaching the other constituents of the waste powder (other phosphors, 学 glass particles and alumina). A selective dissolution of YOX is useful because this phosphor contains 80 wt% of the REEs although it only represents 20 wt% of the lamp phosphor waste. The proposed recycling process is a major improvement compared to currently used 国 hydrometallurgical processes where the non-valuable halophosphate (HALO) phosphor (Sr,Ca)10(PO4)6(Cl,F)2: Sb3+,Mn2+ is inevitably 中 leached when attempting to dissolve YOX. Since the HALO phosphor can make up as much as 50 wt% of the lamp phosphor waste powder, this consumes significant amounts of acid and complicates the further processing steps (e.g. solvent extraction). The dissolved yttrium and 《 europium can be recovered by a single stripping step using a stoichiometric amount of solid oxalic acid or by contacting the ionic liquid with a hydrochloric acid solution. Both approaches regenerate the ionic liquid, but precipitation stripping with oxalic acid has the additional advantage that there is no loss of ionic liquid to the water phase and that the yttrium/europium oxalate can be calcined as such to reform the red Y2O3: Eu3+ phosphor (purity>99.9 wt%), effectively closing the loop after only three process steps. The red phosphor prepared from the recycled yttrium and europium showed excellent luminescent properties. The resulting recycling process for lamp phosphor waste consumes only oxalic acid and features a selective leaching, a fast stripping and an immediate revalorization step. Combined with the mild conditions, the reusability of the ionic liquid and the fact that no additional waste water is generated, this process is a very green and efficient alternative to traditional mineral acid leaching. Keywords: spent fluorescent lamps; solubilizing metal-oxides; of-the-art; solvent-extraction; aqueous-phase; recovery; separation; mercury; membrane; nickel Source: Green Chemistry, 2015, 17(2): 856-868 Email: Dupont, D; [email protected] Poly(vinyl ester 1,2,3-triazolium)s: A new member of the poly(ionic liquid)s family Obadia, MM; Colliat-Dangus, G; Debuigne, A; et al. Abstract: A vinyl ester monomer carrying a pendant 1,2,3-triazole group is synthesized in two steps and polymerized by cobalt-mediated radical polymerization. Subsequent alkylation with N-methyl bis[(trifluoromethyl) sulfonyl]imide affords the corresponding poly(vinyl ester 1,2,3-triazolium). This unprecedented example of poly(vinyl ester ionic liquid) exhibits an ionic conductivity of 9.2 × 10-7 S cm-1 at 30 degrees C. Keywords: mediated radical polymerization; click chemistry polyaddition; ionic liquids; functionalization; versatile; polymers Source: Chemical Communications, 2015, 51(16): 3332-3335 Email: Drockenmuller, E; [email protected] 1,2,3-triazolium-based poly(ionic liquid)s with enhanced ion conducting properties obtained through a click chemistry polyaddition strategy Mudraboyina, BP; Obadia, MM; Allaoua, I; et al. Abstract: 1,2,3-Triazolium-based poly(ionic liquid)s containing a triethylene glycol spacer were synthesized from the polyaddition of an alpha-azide-omega-alkyne monomer by copper-catalyzed azide-allcyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) followed by quaternization reactions with alkyl halides and subsequent anion exchanges with different fluorinated salts. A detailed structure-property relationship for solubility, 12 Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 www.csad.org.cn Chinese Science Abstracts thermal stability, and ionic conductivity was investigated by means of 1H NMR spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermogravinietric analysis (TGA), and broadband dielectric spectroscopy (BDS). One of these poly(ionic liquid)s with a methyl substituent and bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide anion exhibits an ionic conductivity of 2 x 10-5 S cm-1 at 30 degrees C, which is on par with the best PILs with side-chain charge carriers reported so far and is much higher than any previously reported ionenes. The 阅 straightforward synthesis along with the broad structural design and enhanced properties of this new class of poly(ionic liquid)s offer both 赠 fundamental and applicative perspectives. Keywords: solid polymer electrolytes; step-growth polymerization; sensitized solar-cells; omega-alkyne monomers; 1,3-dipolar 》 cycloadditions; poly(pyridinium salt)s; terminal alkynes; ammonium ionenes; material science; crystalline Email: Drockenmuller, E; [email protected] 摘 Source: Chemistry of Materials, 2014, 26(4): 1720-1726 文 Preparation of sphere-like g-C3N4/BiOI photocatalysts via a reactable ionic liquid for visible-light-driven photocatalytic degradation of pollutants 刊 Di, J; Xia, JX; Yin, S; et al. Abstract: Novel sphere-like g-C3N4/BiOI composite photocatalysts were prepared by a one-pot EG-assisted solvothermal process in the 期 presence of reactable ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium iodine ([Bmim]I). The nanostructured heterojunction was formed with 术 g-C3N4 covering the surface of BiOI microspheres uniformly. Multiple techniques were applied to investigate the structure, morphology and photocatalytic properties of as-prepared samples. During the reactive process, the ionic liquid acted as solvent, reactant, template and 学 dispersing agent at the same time, leading to g-C3N4 being uniformly dispersed on the sphere-like BiOI surface. Three different types of dyes rhodamine B (RhB), methylene blue (MB), methyl orange (MO) were chosen as model pollutants to evaluate the photocatalytic 国 activity of g-C3N4/BiOI composite. The as-prepared g-C3N4/BiOI composite exhibited much higher photocatalytic activity than the pure 中 BiOI. At the same time, colourless endocrine disrupting chemical bisphenol A (BPA) and phenols 4-chlorophenol (4-CP) were chosen to further evaluate the photocatalytic activity of g-C3N4/BiOI composite. The g-C3N4/BiOI composite also exhibited much higher 《 photocatalytic activity than the pure BiOI, which showed a broad spectrum of photocatalytic degradation activities. The results indicated that the formed heterojunction of g-C3N4 covers the BiOI microspheres contributed to improved electron-hole separation and enhancement in photocatalytic activity. A photocatalytic mechanism of g-C3N4/BiOI composites is also proposed. Keywords: graphitic carbon nitride; selective catalytic-reduction; composite photocatalysts; enhanced activity; facile synthesis; BIOX X; C3N4; irradiation; performance; nanosheets Source: Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 2014, 2(15): 5340-5351 Email: Xia, JX; [email protected]; [email protected] Au-ionic liquid functionalized reduced graphene oxide immunosensing platform for simultaneous electrochemical detection of multiple analytes Liu, N; Ma, ZF Abstract: In this work, an Au-ionic liquid functionalized reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite (IL-rGO-Au) was fabricated via the self-assembly of ionic liquid functionalized reduced graphene oxide (IL-rGO) and gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) by electrostatic interaction. The IL-rGO can be synthesized and stabilized by introducing the cations of the amine-terminated ionic liquids (IL-NH2) into the graphene oxide (GO). With the assistance of IL-NH2, AuNPs were uniformly and densely absorbed on the surfaces of the IL-rGO. The proposed IL-rGO-Au nanocomposite can be used as an immunosensing platform because it can not only facilitate the electrons transfer of the electrode surface but also provide a large accessible surface area for the immobilization of abundant antibody. To assess the performance of the IL-rGO-Au nanocomposite, a sandwich-type electrochemical immunosensor was designed for simultaneous multianalyte detection (carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) as model analytes). The chitosan (CS) coated prussian blue nanoparticles (PBNPs) or cadmium hexacyanoferrate nanoparticles (CdNPs) and loaded with AuNPs were used as distinguishable signal tags. The resulting immunosensor exhibited high selectivity and sensitivity in simultaneous determination of CEA and AFP in a single run. The linear ranges were from 0.01 to 100 ng mL-1 for both CEA and AFP. The detection limits reached 0.01 ng mL-1 for CEA and 0.006 ng mL-1 for APP, respectively. No obvious nonspecific adsorption and cross-talk was observed during a series of analyses to detect target analytes. In addition, for the detection of clinical serum samples, it is well consistent with the data determined by the ELISA, indicating that the immunosensor provides a possible application for the simultaneous multianalyte determination of CEA and AFP in clinical diagnostics. Keywords: au nanoparticle; ionic liquid functionalized reduced graphene oxide; electrochemical immunosensor; carcinoembryonic antigen; alpha-fetoprotein Source: Biosensors & Bioelectronics, 2014, 51: 184-190 Email: Ma, ZF; [email protected] 13 Chinese Science Abstracts www.csad.org.cn Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 Unexpected performance of layered sodium-ion cathode material in ionic liquid-based electrolyte 文 摘 》 赠 阅 Chagas, LG ; Buchholz, D ; Wu, LM; et al. Abstract: The electrochemical performance of Na0.45Ni0.22Co0.11Mn0.66O2 in an ionic liquid-based electrolytic solutions is reported and compared with that obtained in a conventional, carbonate-based electrolyte. Even at ambient temperature, the Na-ion intercalation material reveals a much better electrochemical performance in 10 mol% NaTFSI (or 0.45 mol/L) in PYR14FSI electrolyte than 0.5 mol/L NaPF6 in PC electrolyte in terms of specific capacity and cycling stability. In particular, the electrodes cycled in the IL-based electrolyte combine a capacity retention of about 80% after 100 cycles with high specific capacities (about 200 mAh g-1) and high average voltage (2.7 V vs. Na/Na+), demonstrating that Na0.45Ni0.22Co0.11Mn0.66O2 is a promising cathode material for sodium-ion batteries. Keywords: sodium; cathode material; layered compound; ionic liquid-based electrolyte; sodium battery Source: Journal of Power Sources, 2014, 247: 377-383 Email: Passerini, S; [email protected] 刊 Gas-liquid mass-transfer properties in CO2 absorption system with ionic liquids 《 中 国 学 术 期 Zhang, X; Bao, D; Huang, Y; et al. Abstract: The deficiency of mass-transfer properties in ionic liquids (ILs) has become a bottleneck in developing the novel IL-based CO2 capture processes. In this study, the liquid-side mass-transfer coefficients (k(L)) were measured systematically in a stirred cell reactor by the decreasing pressure method at temperatures ranging from 303 to 323 K and over a wide range of IL concentrations from 0 to 100 wt %. Based on the data of kL, the kinetics of chemical absorption of CO2 with mixed solvents containing 30 wt % monoethanolamine (MEA) and 0-70 wt % ILs were investigated. The k(L) in IL systems is influenced not only by the viscosity but also the molecular structures of ILs. The enhancement factors and the reaction activation energy were quantified. Considering both the mass-transfer rates and the stability of IL in CO2 absorption system, the new IL-based system MEA + [bmim][NO3] + H2O is recommended. Keywords: ionic liquids; carbon dioxide; mass-transfer coefficient; kinetics; absorption Source: AIChE Journal, 2014, 60(8): 2929-2939 Improving hydrothermal carbonization by using poly(ionic liquid)s Zhang, PF; Yuan, JY; Fellinger, TP; et al. Abstract: Functional carbonaceous materials with high specific surface areas and controllable structural compositions have been an appealing topic in recent years, owing to their wide applications in various fields. So far, a number of well-known synthetic methods including thermal pyrolysis of organic compounds, high-voltage-arc electricity, laser ablation, and chemical vapor deposition, have been developed for the preparation of carbon materials with different sizes, shapes, and chemical compositions. Nowadays, energy and sustainability issues are seriously considered when designing synthetic strategies. The recently rediscovered environmentally friendly and facile hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) procedure offers new perspectives, as it involves the use of renewable resources (e.g., cellulose) at low temperatures (130–2508℃) in aqueous medium under self-generated pressure.] Materials prepared by this straightforward waterbased method are commonly nonporous and have unfavorably low surface areas (<20 m2 g-1).[3a] To induce pore formation, both hard- and soft - templating strategies, and some other efficient techniques (such as the use of metal salts or protein additives) have been recently introduced into the HTC process. For example, a novel borax-mediated HTC method was reported to produce aerogel materials that have similarities to the traditional resorcinol–formaldehyde-based organic aerogels. Considering practical applications, HTC carbonaceous materials with not only porous nanostructures but also more specific features (e.g., heteroatom or metal nanoparticle doping) are highly desirable and of great potential, in particular for catalysis. Keywords: hydrothermal synthesis; nanostructures; nitrogen doping; poly(ionic liquid)s; porous materials Source: Angewandte Chemie-International Edition, 2013, 52(23): 6028-6032 Email: Wang, Y; [email protected] Outstanding performance of activated graphene based supercapacitors in ionic liquid electrolyte from-50 to 80℃ Tsai, WY; Lin, RY; Murali, S; et al. Abstract: High specific surface area (SSA similar to 2000 m2/g) porous KOH-activated microwave exfoliated graphite oxide (‘a-MEGO’) electrodes have been tested in a eutectic mixture of ionic liquids (1 : 1 by weight or molar ratio N-methyl-N-propylpiperidinium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide (PIP13-FSI) and N-butyl-N-methylpyrrolidinium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide (PYR14-FSI)) as electrolyte for supercapacitor applications. By optimizing the carbon/electrolyte system, outstanding capacitive performance has been achieved with high capacitance (up to 180 F/g) and wide electrochemical window (up to 3.5 V) over a wide temperature range from -50 degrees C to 80 14 Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 www.csad.org.cn Chinese Science Abstracts 阅 degrees C. This is the first demonstration of a carbon-ionic liquid system capable of delivering capacitance in excess of 100 F/g below room temperature. The excellent electrochemical response of the proposed couple shows that optimization of the carbon/electrolyte interface is of great importance for improving capacitive energy storage. Keywords: electrochemical capacitors; activated graphene; ionic liquid mixture; wide temperature range Source: Nano Energy, 2013, 2(3): 403-411 Email: Gogotsi, Y; [email protected]; [email protected] 赠 Improved carrier mobility in few-layer MoS2 field-effect transistors with ionic-liquid gating 学 术 期 刊 文 摘 》 Perera, MM; Lin, MW; Chuang, HJ; et al. Abstract: We report the fabrication of ionic liquid (IL)-gated field-effect transistors (FETs) consisting of bilayer and few-layer MoS2. Our transport measurements indicate that the electron mobility mu approximate to 60 cm2 V-1 s-1 at 250 K in IL-gated devices exceeds significantly that of comparable back-gated devices. IL-FETs display a mobility increase from approximate to 100 cm2 V-1 s-1 at 180 K to approximate to 220 cm2 V-1 s-1 at 77 K in good agreement with the true channel mobility determined from four-terminal measurements, ambipolar behavior with a high ON/OFF ratio >107 (104) for electrons (holes), and a near ideal subthreshold swing of approximate to 50 mV/dec at 250 K. We attribute the observed performance enhancement, specifically the increased carrier mobility that is limited by phonons, to the reduction of the Schottky barrier at the source and drain electrode by band bending caused by the ultrathin IL dielectric layer. Keywords: field-effect transistor; MoS2; few-layer; electric double layer; Schottky barrier Source: ACS Nano, 2013, 7(5): 4449-4458 Email: Zhou, ZX; [email protected] 国 A new fragment contribution-corresponding states method for physicochemical properties prediction of ionic liquids 《 中 Ying, Huang; Haifeng, Dong; Xiangping, Zhang; et al. Abstract: A new fragment contribution-corresponding states (FC-CS) method based on the group contribution method and the corresponding states principle is developed to predict critical properties of ionic liquids (ILs). There are 46 fragments specially classified for ILs considering the ionic features of ILs, and the corresponding fragment increments are determined using the experimental density data. The accuracy of the developed method is verified indirectly via predicting density and surface tension of ILs. The results show that the FC—CS method is reasonable with an average absolute relative deviation less than 4%. With the calculated critical properties, corresponding states heat capacity (CSHC) and corresponding states thermal conductivity (CSTC) correlations are proposed to predict heat capacity and thermal conductivity of ILs, respectively. The predicted results agreed well with the experimental data. The proposed FC—CS method and the two corresponding states correlations are important for design, simulation, and analysis of new ionic liquid processes. Keywords: ionic liquids; fragment contribution-corresponding states method; density; heat capacity; thermal conductivity Source: AIChE Journal, 2013, 59(4): 1348–1359 Editor: WANG Wei 15 Chinese Science Abstracts www.csad.org.cn Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 Neutrino Oscillation 阅 ·Editor’s Note· 期 刊 文 摘 》 赠 The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences announced in October 6th, The 2015 Nobel Prize in physics awarded Japanese scientists Kajita Takaaki and Canadian scientist Arthur MacDonald, in recognition of their in the discovery of neutrino oscillations of the contribution. 2012 China’s Daya Bay neutrino experiment measurement to a new neutrino oscillation, found the oscillation probability is much larger than expected, to determine the future direction of the neutrino physics, and helps to break the universe “anti matter disappearance of mystery”. At present, a new neutrino oscillation experiments started construction or pending, the neutrino mass order, CP violation, accurate measurements of the oscillation parameters. In the new experiments, hosted by China and the second large neutrino experiments Jiangmen neutrino experiment in January in Jiangmen City, Guangdong Province construction started. The primary scientific objectives is the reactor neutrino oscillations determine the neutrino mass order, and in precise measurement, supernova neutrino, solar neutrino, atmospheric neutrinos, proton decay, dark matter detection direction carry out international advanced level of research, experimental station will in 2020 and put into operation. 术 This issue was greatly supported by Cao Jun(a researcher at the Institute of high energy physics, the Chinese Academy of Sciences). ·Data Rankings· 中 国 学 By October31, 2015, according to China Knowledge Resource Integrated Database (CNKI) and Web of Science (WOS), the numbers of journal papers by retrieving ‘Neutrino’ and ‘Neutrino Oscillation’ are 346 and 8527 respectively. The number of published papers of institutions, authors, journals, and cited frequency are as follows. Number of Published Papers of Institutions in WOS 《 Number of Published Papers of Institutions in CNKI Institution Number of Papers The Institute of High Energy Physics of the Institution Number of Papers 81 Istituto Nazionale Di Fisica Nucleare 991 University of Science and Technology of China 16 United States Department of Energy 760 Tsinghua University 15 University of California System 658 Peking University 13 Max Planck Society 454 Nanjing University 11 University of Valencia 451 Chinese Academy of Sciences (Sources: CNKI, Web of Science; Retrieval date: 2015-10-31) Number of Published Papers of Authors in CNKI Author Institution DAI The Institute of High Energy Physics Chang-jiang of the Chinese Academy of Sciences YE Zi-piao HE Jing-tang CAO Jun WANG Yi-fang The Institute of High Energy Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences The Institute of High Energy Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences The Institute of High Energy Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences The Institute of High Energy Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Number of Published Papers of Authors in WOS Number of Papers Author Number of Papers 11 Valle, JWF 166 7 Petcov, ST 128 7 Smirnov Aysmirnov, AY 123 6 Giunti, C 112 6 Xing, ZZ 102 (Sources: CNKI, Web of Science; Retrieval date: 2015-10-31) 16 www.csad.org.cn Chinese Science Abstracts Number of Published Papers of Journals in CNKI Journal Number of Published Papers of Journals in WOS Number of Papers Journal 47 Physical Review D High Energy Physics and Nuclear Physics 27 Physics Letters B Nuclear Physics B Proceedings 19 11 摘 Nuclear Physics Review Journal of High Energy Physics 429 Nuclear Physics B 422 文 12 (Sources: CNKI, Web of Science; Retrieval date: 2015-10-31) 期 Chinese Journal of Nature 553 Supplements 刊 Technology 1063 》 Nuclear Electronics & Detection 2182 赠 Physics Number of Papers 阅 Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 Highly Cited Papers in CNKI 国 学 术 According to CNKI, highly cited papers about ‘Neutrino’ and ‘Neutrino Oscillation’ research are as follows. Title First Authors A neutrino experiment using the Daya Bay reactor 16 11 11 中 29 《 Citation Frequency WANG Yi-fang ZHANG Zhi-yong A programm able random pulse generator Measurement of Attenuation-Length and LIU Jin-Chang Light Yield of Liquid Scintillator Neutrino Oscillation Experiments—Tests HE Jing-tang beyond the standard model(Ⅰ) Hawking radiation of Weyl neutrinos in a 7 rectilinearly nonuniformly accelerating WU Shuang-qing Kinnersley black hole 6 6 Neutrino Mass and Neutrino Oscillation HE Jing-tang Experiments Astroparticle Physics—The Interface between Astronomy and Particle Physics Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) neutrino experiments Physics, 2007, 36(3): 207-214 Nuclear Electronics & Detection Technology, 2002, 22(2): 136-165 High Energy Physics and Nuclear Physics, 2007, 31(1): 76-79 Physics, 2001, 30(2): 74-80 Acta Physica Sinica, 2003, 52(6): 1340-1345 Progress in Physics, 2001, 21(2): 216-224 GU Yi-fan Physics, 2002, 31(6): 377-384 CAO Jun Science China: Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy, 2014, 44(10): 1025-1040 Daya Bay and Jiangmen Underground 4 Sources (Source: CNKI; Retrieval date: 2015-10-31) 17 Chinese Science Abstracts www.csad.org.cn Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 According to Web of Science, highly cited papers about ‘Neutrino’ and ‘Neutrino Oscillation’ research are as follows. 1192 910 838 摘 》 neutrinos L. Wolfenstein 期 reactor antineutrino disappearance 刊 First results from KamLAND: Evidence for 文 Neutrino oscillations in matter Resonance enhancement of oscillations in Eguchi, K Mikheev, SP 术 matter and solar neutrino spectroscopy Resonant amplification of ν oscillations in Mikheyev, SP matter and solar-neutrino spectroscopy Tri-bimaximal mixing and the neutrino Harrison, PF oscillation data Solar B-8 and hep neutrino measurements from 1258 days of Super-Kamiokande data Fukuda, S spectra at SNO and constraints on neutrino Ahmad, QR mixing parameters 821 Observation of Electron-Antineutrino F. P. An Disappearance at Daya Bay Evidence for neutrino oscillations from the 811 Physical Review Letters, 1998, 81(8): 1562-1567 Physical Review D, 1978, 17(9): 2369-2374 Physical Review Letters, 2003, 90(2): 020802 Soviet Journal of Nuclear Physics-Ussr, 1985, 42(6): 913-917 Di Fisica C-Geophysics and Space Physics, 1986, 9(1): 17-26 Measurement of day and night neutrino energy 823 Sources Nuovo Cimento Della Societa Italiana 学 1401 Fukuda, Y 国 1588 Evidence for oscillation of atmospheric 中 2789 First Authors 《 3106 Title 赠 Citation Frequency 阅 Highly Cited Papers in WOS observation of (nu) over-bar(c) appearance Aguilar, A in a (nu)over-bar(mu) beam Physics Letters B, 2002, 530(1-4): 167-173 Physical Review Letters, 2001, 86(25): 5651-5655 Physical Review Letters, 2002, 89(1): 011302 Physical Review Letters, 2012, 108(17): 171803 Physical Review D, 2001, 64(11): 112007 (Source: Web of Science; Retrieval date: 2015-10-31) 18 Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 www.csad.org.cn Chinese Science Abstracts ·Classic Papers· First Author 2 Evidence for oscillation of atmospheric neutrinos Fukuda, Y Search for neutrino oscillations on a long base-line at the CHOOZ nuclear power station Apollonio, M 刊 3 L. Wolfenstein Neutrino oscillations in matter 5 Phenomenology of neutrino oscillations 术 期 4 T. K. Kuo Bilenky, SM 学 国 Source Physical Review D, 1978, 17(9): 2369-2374 》 Neutrino oscillations in matter 摘 1 赠 Title 文 Number 阅 By using Histcite to analyze the top 30 papers of LCS (Local Citation Score) based on the data from Web of Science, the chosen classic papers are as follows. Local Classical Papers Physical Review Letters, 1998, 81(8): 1562-1567 European Physical Journal C, 2003, 27(3): 331-374 Reviews of Modern Physics, 1989, 61(4): 937-979 Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics, 1999, 43: 1-86 Neutrino oscillations in matter 《 中 L. Wolfenstein Abstract: The effect of coherent forward scattering must be taken into account when considering the oscillations of neutrinos traveling through matter. In particular, for the case of massless neutrinos for which vacuum oscillations cannot occur, oscillations can occur in matter if the neutral current has an off-diagonal piece connecting different neutrino types. Applications discussed are solar neutrinos and a proposed experiment involving transmission of neutrinos through 1000 km of rock. Source: Physical Review D, 1978, 17(9): 2369-2374 Evidence for oscillation of atmospheric neutrinos Fukuda, Y; Hayakawa, T; Ichihara, E; et al. Abstract: We present an analysis of atmospheric neutrino data from a 33.0 kton yr (535-day) exposure of the Super-Kamiokande detector. The data exhibit a zenith angle dependent deficit of muon neutrinos which is inconsistent with expectations based on calculations of the atmospheric neutrino flux. Experimental biases and uncertainties in the prediction of neutrino fluxes and cross sections are unable to explain our observation. The data are consistent, however, with two-flavor νμ↔ντ oscillations with sin22θ>0.82 and 5×10−4<Δm2<6×10−3eV2 at 90% confidence level. Keywords: flux; detector; matter; decay Source: Physical Review Letters, 1998, 81(8): 1562-1567 Search for neutrino oscillations on a long base-line at the CHOOZ nuclear power station Apollonio, M; Baldini, A; Bemporad, C; et al. Abstract: This final article about the CHOOZ experiment presents a complete description of the v e source and detector, the calibration methods and stability checks, the event reconstruction procedures and the Monte Carlo simulation. The data analysis, systematic effects and the methods used to reach our conclusions are fully discussed. Some new remarks are presented on the deduction of the confidence limits and on the correct treatment of systematic errors. Keywords: antineutrino-induced reactions; experimental beta-spectra; fission-products; atmospheric neutrinos; reactor; kamiokande; pu-239; bugey; ratio; decay Source: European Physical Journal C, 2003, 27(3): 331-374 Neutrino oscillations in matter T. K. Kuo; James Pantaleone Abstract: Nonzero neutrino masses would provide new, unique information on particle physics beyond the standard model. Neutrino flavor 19 Chinese Science Abstracts www.csad.org.cn Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 oscillations provide the most sensitive method for directly testing for small neutrino masses. When the oscillations occur in matter, a resonance can occur that dramatically enhances the flavor mixing and can lead to conversion from one neutrino flavor to another. This is an attractive solution to the long-standing “solar neutrino problem.” The phenomenon of neutrino oscillations in matter is reviewed. Analytic descriptions of the neutrino flavor survival probability in matter are considered in detail. A discussion is given for applications of neutrino 阅 oscillations in matter for the sun, Earth, supernovae, and the early universe. 赠 Source: Reviews of Modern Physics, 1989, 61(4): 937-979 》 Phenomenology of neutrino oscillations Bilenky, SM; Giunti, C; Grimus, W 摘 Abstract: This review is focused on neutrino mixing and neutrino oscillations in the light of the recent experimental developments. After discussing possible types of neutrino mixing for Dirac and Majorana neutrinos and considering in detail the phenomenology of neutrino 文 oscillations in vacuum and matter, we review all existing evidence and indications in favour of neutrino oscillations that have been obtained 刊 in the atmospheric, solar and LSND experiments. We present the results of the analyses of the neutrino oscillation data in the framework of mixing of three and four massive neutrinos and investigate possibilities to test the different neutrino mass and mixing schemes obtained in 期 this way. We also discuss briefly future neutrino oscillation experiments. Keywords: double-beta-decay; standard electroweak model; big-bang nucleosynthesis; maximal CP nonconservation; super-kamiokande 术 detector; conserved lepton number; reconciling dark-matter; nuclear-power-reactor; quark mass matrices; exact parity model 《 中 国 学 Source: Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics, 1999, 43: 1-86 20 Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 www.csad.org.cn Chinese Science Abstracts ·Highly Cited Papers· Citation frenquency: 29 A neutrino experiment using the Daya Bay reactor 刊 文 摘 》 赠 阅 WANG Yi-fang Abstract: Neutrino oscillation is the only phenamenon currently known beyond the standard model of particle physics. It proves that the neutrinomass is not null, a conclusion extremely important to particle physics, astro-physics and cosmologx. Among the six parameters for describing neutrino oscillations, two are still unknown: the mixing angle θ13 and the CP δ phase. We propose to build an experiment near the Daya Bay nuclear power station to measure the mixing angle sin22θ13 to a precision of 0.01 at 90﹪ confidence level, an improvement of about one order of magnitude over past experiments. This will provide a guideline for the future development of neutrino physics and in particular for the understanding of the absence of anti-matter in the universe. Keywords: neutrino; detector; oscillation; mixing anti-matter Source: Physics, 2007, 36(3): 207-214 期 Citation frenquency: 16 A programm able random pulse generator 《 Citation frenquency: 11 中 国 学 术 ZHANG Zhi-yong; LIU Zheng-shan; CHENG Chang Abstract: This paper is intended to provide a technique for design and experiment of a charge sensitive preamplifier with special silicon photodiodes. The researched device is owned low noise and high energy resolution and attempted to use in project of Taiwan. Experiment on Neutrino. The circuit and the characteristics of the preamplifier with silicon photodiodes and CsI(T1) crystal in test are described. Keywords: charge-sensitive preamplifier; silicon photodiode; CsI (T1) crystal Source: Nuclear Electronics & Detection Technology, 2002, 22(2): 136-165 Measurement of Attenuation-Length and Light Yield of Liquid Scintillator LIU Jin-Chang; LI Zu-Hao; YANG Chang-Gen; et al. Abstract: We briefly introduce the components of liquid scintillator used in neutrino experiment in this paper. The set-up, principles and methods of light yield and attenuation measurements, for liquid scintillator are described, and liquid scintillator samples with different components are measured. We also studied the factors which affect the light yield and attenuation length of liquid scintillator. The measurement of our liquid scintillator sample shows it can meet the requirement of neutrino experiment. Keywords: liquid scintillator; light yield; attenuation length Source: High Energy Physics and Nuclear Physics, 2007, 31(1): 76-79 Citation frenquency: 11 Neutrino Oscillation Experiments—Tests beyond the standard model(Ⅰ) HE Jing-tang Abstract: The history and status of neutrino oscillation experiments are summarized. Several experimental resups on missing solar neutrinos and atmospheric muon neutrinos are described. These results imply that there are neutrino oscillations, which means that neutrinos have mass. This is signal of beyond the standard model. Several important experiments on neutrino oscillation at the beginning of the 21 st century, such as long-base-line neutrino oscillation, the idea to build a muon storage ring for producing a high energy electron neutrino beam to perform neutrino oscillation experiments and to measure the CP violation in neutrino oscillation, are also reviewed. Keywords: neutrino missing; neutrino oscillation; standard model Source: Physics, 2001, 30(2): 74-80 Citation frenquency: 7 Hawking radiation of Weyl neutrinos in a rectilinearly nonuniformly accelerating Kinnersley black hole WU Shuang-qing; ZENG Yu; CAI Xu Abstract: The quantum thermal effect of Weyl neutrinos in a rectilinearly nonunifomly accelerating Kinnersley black hole is investigated by using a method of generalized tortoise coordinate transfomation. The equation that determines the location, the Hawking temperature of the event horizon and the thermal radiation spectrum of neutrinos are derived. Our results show that the location and the temperature of the 21 Chinese Science Abstracts www.csad.org.cn Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 event horizon depend not only on the time but also on the angle. Keywords: Hawking radiation; Weyl neutrino; non-stationary Kinnersley black hole; generalized tortoise coordinate transformation Source: Acta Physica Sinica, 2003, 52(6): 1340-1345 阅 Citation frenquency: 6 Neutrino Mass and Neutrino Oscillation Experiments 期 刊 文 摘 》 赠 HE Jing-tang Abstract: The history and status of neutrino mass measurements are summarized in this paper. Several experimental results on solar neutrino missing and on atmospheric muon neutrino missing are described. These results imply that there are neutrino oscillations, this means that neutrino has mass. This is the signal of beyond the standard model. Several important experiments to study neutrino oscillation in the beginning of the 21st century, such as long-base-line neurino oscillation, the idea to build a muon storage ring for producing a high energy electron neutrino beam to carry out neutrino oscillation experiment and to measure the CP violation in neutrino oscillation, are also introduced. Keywords: Neutrino missing; Neutrino Oscillation; Standard Model Source: Progress in Physics, 2001, 21(2): 216-224 术 Citation frenquency: 6 学 Astroparticle Physics—The Interface between Astronomy and Particle Physics 《 中 国 GU Yi-fan Abstract: Astroparticle physics is a rapidly growing interdisciplinary area which has seen dramatic breakthroughs and spectacular discoveries in the past few years. Recent advances in this area are reviewed, but due to length limits only selected topics are covered, including dark matter and relic particles, neutrino astronomy, γ astronomy, cosmic rays, cosmic microwave background and inflation, and the early universe. Keywords: astroparticle physics; dark matter; neutrino; γ rays; cosmic rays; cosmic microwave background Source: Physics, 2002, 31(6): 377-384 Citation frenquency: 4 Daya Bay and Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) neutrino experiments CAO Jun Abstract: Neutrino Physics is one of the most active branches in particle physics. Many puzzles remain in neutrinos, which may lead to new physics beyond the Standard Model of particle physics. We summarize the status and major scientific problems in neutrino physics, and introduce the neutrino program in China, with details on the on-going Daya Bay Neutrino Experiment and the being-built Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO). Daya Bay discovered a new type of neutrino oscillation in 2012 and measured the corresponding neutrino mixing angle 13, by detecting reactor neutrinos. In this paper, we introduce the physics background and the project background of Daya Bay, summarize the experimental method and design principles, and describe the detector design and construction. Many new ideas and technical innovations have been implemented in the detector design and construction, thus a 0.2% relative uncertainty from detector is achieved. In the next decades, the Daya Bay results will be the most precise measurement on this fundamental parameter. JUNO was proposed in 2008 and formally approved in 2013. It will determine the neutrino mass hierarchy and precisely measure three neutrino mixing parameters by detecting reactor neutrinos at a distance of 53 km. With a 20 kton liquid scintillator detector of 3% energy resolution, JUNO will also be promising in studying supernovae neutrino, solar neutrino, geo-neutrino, atmospheric neutrino, as well as other exotic searches. It will be a multiple-purpose experimental platform for many world-leading researches. We introduce the progress on the experiment design and detector R & D. Besides Daya Bay and JUNO, we extend the neutrino studies by joining the neutrino less double beta decay experiment EXO, and by starting R & D of MOMENT, a new idea to produce accelerator neutrino beam. Keywords: neutrino, neutrino oscillation, neutrino mixing, reactor, Daya Bay Source: Science China: Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy, 2014, 44(10): 1025-1040 Citation frenquency: 3106 Evidence for oscillation of atmospheric neutrinos Fukuda, Y; Hayakawa, T; Ichihara, E; et al. Abstract: Abstract: see also “Classic Papers”. 22 Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 www.csad.org.cn Chinese Science Abstracts Citation frenquency: 2789 Neutrino oscillations in matter L. Wolfenstein 阅 Abstract: Abstract: see also “Classic Papers”. Citation frenquency: 1588 赠 First results from KamLAND: Evidence for reactor antineutrino disappearance 期 刊 文 摘 》 Eguchi, K; Enomoto, S; Furuno, K; et al. _ _ Abstract: KamLAND has measured the flux of ve’s from distant nuclear reactors. We find fewer ve events than expected from standard assumptions about v e propagation at the 99.95% C.L. In a 162 ton·yr exposure the ratio of the observed inverse β-decay events to the _ expected number without v e disappearance is 0.611+/-0.085(stat)+/-0.041(syst) for ve energies >3.4 MeV. In the context of two-flavor neutrino oscillations with CPT invariance, all solutions to the solar neutrino problem except for the “large mixing angle” region are excluded. Keywords: neutron fission-products; spectrum Source: Physical Review Letters, 2003, 90(2): 020802 Citation frenquency: 1401 术 Resonance enhancement of oscillations in matter and solar neutrino spectroscopy 《 中 国 学 Mikheev, SP; Smirnov, AY Abstract: In this paper, we study aphoton, a massive charged particle, and a massive neutrino passing through matter. The hypothetical left-right symmetric weak interaction, which is used in Wolfenstein’s equation can generate the resonance enhancement of neutrino oscillations in matter, which disappears when neutrinos go out into vacuum from matter (the Sun). It is shown that since standard weak interactions cannot generate masses, the laws of conservation of the energy and the momentum of neutrino in matter will be fulfilled only if the energy W of polarization of matter by the neutrino or the corresponding term in Wolfenstein’s equation, is zero. This result implies that neutrinos cannot generate permanent polarization of matter. This leads to the conclusion: resonance enhancement of neutrino oscillations in matter does not exist. It is also shown that in standard weak interactions the Cherenkov radiation cannot exist. Source: Soviet Journal of Nuclear Physics-Ussr, 1985, 42(6): 913-917 Citation frenquency: 1192 Resonant amplification of ν oscillations in matter and solar-neutrino spectroscopy Mikheyev, SP; Smirnov, AY Abstract: For small mixing angles θ the amplification of ν oscillations in matter has the resonance form (resonance in neutrino energy or matter density). In the Sun resonance effect results in nontrivial changing (suppression) of ν-flux for a wide range of neutrino parameters Δm2=(3·10−4÷10−8) (eV)2, sin22θ>10−4. Source: Nuovo Cimento Della Societa Italiana Di Fisica C-Geophysics and Space Physics, 1986, 9(1):17-26 Citation frenquency: 910 Tri-bimaximal mixing and the neutrino oscillation data Harrison, PF; Perkins, DH; Scott, WG Abstract: Following recent results from the SNO solar neutrino experiment and the K2K long-baseline neutrino experiment, the combined existing data on neutrino oscillations now point strongly to a specific form for the lepton mixing matrix, with effective bimaximal mixing of and τ at the atmospheric scale and effective trimaximal mixing for e with and at the solar scale (hence ‘tri-bimaximal’ mixing). We give simple mass-matrices leading to tri-bimaximal mixing, and discuss its relation to the Fritzsch-Xing democratic ansatz. _ _ Keywords: quark mass matrices; permutation symmetry; cp violation; vμ > ve oscillations; LSND experiment; matter; model; flux Source: Physics Letters B, 2002, 530(1-4): 167-173 Citation frenquency: 838 Solar B-8 and hep neutrino measurements from 1258 days of Super-Kamiokande data Fukuda, S; Fukuda, Y; Ishitsuka, M Abstract: Solar neutrino measurements from 1258 days of data from the Super-Kamiokande detector are presented. The measurements are based on recoil electrons in the energy range 5.0-20.0 MeV. The measured solar neutrino flux is 2.32±0.03(stat)(+0.08)(-0.07) 23 Chinese Science Abstracts 6 -2 www.csad.org.cn Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 -1 阅 (syst)×10 cm s which is 45.1±0.5 (stat)(+1.6)(-1.4)(syst)% of that predicted by the BP2000 SSM. The day vs nieht flux asymmetry (Фn-Фd)/ Фaverage is 0.033±0.022(stat)(+0.013)(-0.012)(syst). The recoil electron energy spectrum is consistent with no spectral distortion. For the hep neutrino flux, we set a 90% C.L. upper limit of 40×103 cm-2/s which is 4.3 times the BP2000 SSM prediction. Keywords: decay; oscillations; spectrum; flux; beta Source: Physical Review Letters, 2001, 86(25): 5651-5655 赠 Citation frenquency: 823 》 Measurement of day and night neutrino energy spectra at SNO and constraints on neutrino mixing parameters 术 期 刊 文 摘 Ahmad, QR; Allen, RC; Andersen, TC; et al. Abstract: The Sudbury Neutrino Observatory (SNO) has measured day and night solar neutrino energy spectra and rates. For charged current events, assuming an undistorted B-8 spectrum, the night minus day rate is 14.0%±6.3%(+1.5)(-1.4) % of the average rate. If the total flux of active neutrinos is additionally constrained to have no asymmetry, the nu(e) asymmetry is found to be 7.0%±4.9%(+1.3)(-1.2)%. A global solar neutrino analysis in terms of matter-enhanced oscillations of two active flavors strongly favors the large mixing angle solution. Keywords: oscillations; predictions; detector; matter; B-8 Source: Physical Review Letters, 2002, 89(1): 011302 学 Citation frenquency: 821 国 Observation of electron-antineutrino disappearance at daya bay 《 中 F. P. An; J. Z. Bai; A. B. Balantekin; et al. Abstract: The Daya Bay Reactor Neutrino Experiment has measured a nonzero value for the neutrino mixing angle 13 with a significance of 5.2 standard deviations. Antineutrinos from six 2.9 GWth reactors were detected in six antineutrino detectors deployed in two near (flux-weighted baseline 470 m and 576 m) and one far (1648 m) underground experimental halls. With a 43000 ton-GWth-day live-time exposure in 55 days, 10416 (80376) electron-antineutrino candidates were detected at the far hall (near halls). The ratio of the observed to expected number of antineutrinos at the far hall is R=0.940±0.011(stat)±0.004(syst). A rate-only analysis finds sin2213= 0.092±0.016(stat) ±0.005(syst) in a three-neutrino framework. Keywords: loaded liquid scintillator; neutron fission-products; reactor; spectra; oscillations; theta(13); PU-239 Source: Physical Review Letters, 2012, 108(17): 171803 Citation frenquency: 816 Evidence for neutrino oscillations from the observation of v e appearance in a beam Aguilar, A; Auerbach, LB; Burman, RL; et al. Abstract: A search for μ→e oscillations was conducted by the Liquid Scintillator Neutrino Detector at the Los Alamos Neutron Science + Center using μ from μ+ decay at rest. A total excess of 87.9±22.4±6.0 events consistent with e pe n over bar scattering was observed above the expected background. This excess corresponds to an oscillation probability of (0.264±0.067±0.045)%, which is consistent with an earlier analysis. In conjunction with other known limits on neutrino oscillations, the LSND data suggest that neutrino oscillations occur in the 0.2-10 eV2/c4 Δm2 range, indicating a neutrino mass greater than 0.4 eV/c2. Keywords: random-phase-approximation; μ→e oscillations; atmospheric neutrinos; sterile neutrinos; LSND experiment; dark-matter; solar; C-12; search; decay Source: Physical Review D, 2001, 64(11): 112007 24 Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 www.csad.org.cn Chinese Science Abstracts ·Recommended Papers· Detection of ultra-high energy neutrinos and cosmic rays with Tianshan radio array ZHANG JianLi1; ZHANG Yi 阅 Abstract: The detection of cosmic neutrinos is opening a new window beyond the electromagnetic observable universe. However, the 赠 traditional technique for neutrino detection does not facilitate the observation of super high-energy neutrinos due to the limited effective area and duty cycle resulted from the high cost of the detectors. The radio technique is employed in the Sino-French TianShan mountain 》 neutrino telescopes using the low-cost, all-duty cycle antenna, and this technique allows to build a large area array to achieve the desired sensitivity of super high energy neutrino astronomy. In the Key Project of Chinese National Programs for Fundamental Research and 摘 Development “cosmic detection of the first rays of dawn” funding, a prototype array has been built and important results were achieved in 文 the years 2011–2012. Relying only unipolar antenna array, it effectively detects the air shower first in the world without traditional particle detectors. We plan to build a giant antenna array, which would be the world’s most sensitive super high-energy neutrino telescope. 刊 Keywords: high energy neutrinos; radio detection; high energy cosmic rays Email: ZHANG Yi; [email protected] 期 Source: Science China: Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy, 2015, 45(11): 119511 术 Observational progress in high energy neutrino astronomy WANG Bin; LI Zhuo 学 Abstract: The production and propagation of cosmic rays in the universe are usually accompanied by high energy neutrino production. High energy neutrino astronomy is a unique window for high energy astrophysics. Recently, the south-pole neutrino experiment Ice Cube 国 has reported the detections of 37 high energy (>TeV) events, which reject pure atmospheric origin in 5.7σ confidence level. This is the first 中 detection of extraterrestrial high energy neutrinos, opening a brand new window to observe the universe, and marking the birth of the high energy neutrino astronomy. In this paper, we briefly introduce the history of high energy neutrino astronomy, the high energy neutrino 《 experiments, the recent results from Ice Cube, and then we make general discussion on the origin of Ice Cube detected neutrinos, and finally some prospects in high energy neutrino astronomy. Keywords: neutrino, cosmic rays, Ice Cube Source: Science China: Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy, 2015, 2015, 45(11): 119508 Email: LI Zhuo; [email protected] Study of the Energy Response Non-Linearity in the Daya Bay Neutrino Detector YANG Ma-sheng; YU Ze-yuan; Soeren Jetter Abstract: The Daya Bay Reactor Neutrino Experiment detects antineutrinos from the nuclear reactors with large scale liquid scintillator detectors. The energy response non-linearity of the liquid scintillator detector is a key for energy reconstruction. In this paper, we discuss the origin and determination of the energy response non-linearity in detail. The measurements include in-situ calibration with different gamma sources in the detector, calibrations using background events in the detector, as well as standalone experiments according to the different origins. A combined fit is applied to the data and the fitted non-linearity curve is shown and discussed. Keywords: neutrino oscillation; the Daya Bay Experiment; enemy response non-linearity Source: Nuclear Electronics&Detection Technology, 2014, 34(6): 679-683 Email: YU Ze-yuan; [email protected] Big bang nucleosynthesis and the cosmic neutrino background CAO Jun; XING Zhi-zhong Abstract: We present a brief overview of the neutrino decoupling and big bang nucleosynthesis in the early universe. The big bang relic neutrinos formed one of the backgrounds of the universe. A few possible ways to directly detect the cosmic neutrino background are briefly introduced, and particular attention is paid to the relic neutrino capture on b-decaying nuclei. Keywords: osmic neutrino background; big bang nucleosynthesis; β decay Source: Physics, 2013, 42(7): 496-504 Studies on the fast neutron background in Daya Bay Reactor Neutrino Experiment LI Deng-jie; ZHANG Yi-chun; ZHANG Zi-ping Abstract: In the estimation of fast neutron background in electron antineutrino candidates in Daya BayReactor Neutrino Experiment, the signal to noise ratio of all kinds of backgrounds and the energy distribution of the prompt signal of fast neutrons can be obtained from the 25 Chinese Science Abstracts www.csad.org.cn Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 analysis of fast neutrons generated by muon induced spallation that occurs in the inner water pool detector system. It is shown that a linear extrapolation method can be chosen to estimate the number of fast neutron signals in final electron antineutrino signals. Email: ZHANG Ziping; [email protected] Neutrino mass, mixing and oscillations 赠 K. Nakamura; S.T. Petcov 阅 Source: Journal of University of Science and Technology of China, 2013, 43(9): 709-713 Abstract: The experiments with solar, atmospheric, reactor and accelerator neutrinos have provided compelling evidences for oscillations 》 of neutrinos caused by nonzero neutrino masses and neutrino mixing. The data imply the existence of 3-neutrino mixing in vacuum. We review the theory of neutrino oscillations, the phenomenology of neutrino mixing, the problem of the nature-Dirac or Majorana, of massive 摘 neutrinos, the issue of CP violation in the lepton sector, and the current data on the neutrino masses and mixing parameters. The open 文 questions and the main goals of future research in the field of neutrino mixing and oscillations are outlined. Keywords: neutrino oscillation; neutrino mixing; CP violation 刊 Source: Chinese Physics C, 2014, 09: 235-258 期 Global analysis of neutrino masses and mixing 术 G. L. Fogli; E. Lisi; A. Marrone; et al. Abstract: We review the current status of neutrino mass and mixing parameters, as derived from an up-to-date phenomenological analysis 学 of world neutrino oscillation and non-oscillation data, performed within the standard three-neutrino mixing framework. Keywords: neutrino masses and mixing; neutrino flavor oscillations; global data analysis phenomenology with massive neutrinos M.C.Gonzalez-Garcia; M. Maltoni 《 中 国 Source: Progress in Particle & Nuclear Physics, 2006, 57(1): 71-78 Abstract: The current status and some perspectives of the phenomenology of massive neutrinos is reviewed. We start with the phenomenology of neutrino oscillations in vacuum and in matter. We summarize the results of neutrino experiments using solar, atmospheric, reactor and accelerator neutrino beams. We update the leptonic parameters derived from the three-neutrino oscillation interpretation of this data. We describe the method and present results on our understanding of the solar and atmospheric neutrino fluxes by direct extraction from the corresponding neutrino event rates. We present some tests of different forms of new physics which induce new sources of leptonic flavor transitions in vacuum and in matter which can be performed with the present neutrino data. The aim and potential of future neutrino experiments and facilities to further advance in these fronts is also briefly summarized. Last, the implications of the LSND observations are discussed, and the status of extended models which could accommodate all flavor-mixing signals is presented in the light of the recent results from MiniBooNE. Source: Physics Reports, 2007, 460(1-3):1-129 Neutrino oscillation studies with reactors P. Vogel; L. J. Wen; C. Zhang Abstract: Nuclear reactors are one of the most intense, pure, controllable, cost-effective, and well-understood sources of neutrinos. Reactors have played a major role in the study of neutrino oscillations, a phenomenon that indicates that neutrinos have mass and that neutrino avors are quantum mechanical mixtures. Over the past several decades reactors were used in the discovery of neutrinos, were crucial in solving the solar neutrino puzzle, and allowed the determination of the smallest mixing angle theta 13. In the near future, reactors will help to determine the neutrino mass hierarchy and to solve the puzzling issue of sterile neutrinos. Keywords: physics of elementary particles and fields neutrino; oscillation; nuclear Source: Nature Communications, 2014, 6(4): 6935 Search for sub-eV sterile neutrinos in the precision multiple baselines reactor antineutrino oscillation experiments Luo, Shu Abstract: According to different effects on neutrino oscillations, the unitarity violation in the MNSP matrix can be classified into the direct unitarity violation and the indirect unitarity violation which are induced by the existence of the light and the heavy sterile neutrinos 26 Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 www.csad.org.cn Chinese Science Abstracts respectively. of which sub-eV sterile neutrinos are of most interesting. We study in this paper the possibility of searching for sub-eV sterile neutrinos in the precision reactor antineutrino oscillation experiments with three different baselines at around 500 m, 2 km and 60 km. We find that the antineutrino survival probabilities obtained in the reactor experiments are sensitive only to the direct unitarity violation and offer very concentrated sensitivity to the two parameters 14 and Δm241. If such light sterile neutrinos do exist, the active sterile mixing angle 阅 14 could be acquired by the combined rate analysis at all the three baselines and the mass-squared difference Δm241 could be obtained by 赠 taking the Fourier transformation to the L/E spectrum. Of course, for such measurements to succeed, both high energy resolution and large statistics are essentially important. 》 Keywords: number nonconservation; superstring models; mixing matrix; seesaw; mass; conservation; violation; scale 摘 Source: Nuclear Physics B, 2015, 899: 312-327 文 Bayesian global analysis of neutrino oscillation data Bergstroem, Johannes; Gonzalez-Garcia, M. C; Maltoni, Michele; et al. 刊 Abstract: We perform a Bayesian analysis of current neutrino oscillation data. When estimating the oscillation parameters we find that the results generally agree with those of the χ2 method, with some differences involving S223 and CP-violating effects. We discuss the additional 期 subtleties caused by the circular nature of the CP-violating phase, and how it is possible to obtain correlation coefficients with S223. When maximal mixing, nor the presence of CP-violation. 术 performing model comparison, we find that there is no significant evidence for any mass ordering, any octant of S223 or a deviation from 学 Keywords: neutrino physics; solar and atmospheric neutrinos 国 Source: Journal of High Energy Physics, 2015, 9: 1-25 《 中 Measurements of neutrino oscillation in appearance and disappearance channels by the T2K experiment with 6.6×1020 protons on target Abe, K; Adam, J; Aihara, H Abstract: We report on measurements of neutrino oscillation using data from the T2K long-baseline neutrino experiment collected between 2010 and 2013. In an analysis of muon neutrino disappearance alone, we find the following estimates and 68% confidence intervals for the two possible mass hierarchies: normal hierarchy: sin223=0.514 -0.055 +0.056 and Δm 223 =(2.51±0.10)×10-3 eV2/c4and inverted hierarchy: sin223=0.511±0.055 and Δm213=(2.48±0.10)×10-3 eV2/c4. The analysis accounts for multinucleon mechanisms in neutrino interactions which were found to introduce negligible bias. We describe our first analyses that combine measurements of muon neutrino disappearance and electron neutrino appearance to estimate four oscillation parameters, vertical bar Δm2, sin223, sin213, δCP, and the mass hierarchy. Frequentist and Bayesian intervals are presented for combinations of these parameters, with and without including recent reactor measurements. At 90% confidence level and including reactor measurements, we exclude the region δCP=[0.15, 0.83]π for normal hierarchy and δCP=[-0.08, 1.09] π for inverted hierarchy. The T2K and reactor data weakly favor the normal hierarchy with a Bayes factor of 2.2. The most probable values and 68% one-dimensional credible intervals for the other oscillation parameters, when reactor data are included, are 2 -3 eV2/c4. sin223=0.528-0.055 +0.038 and |Δm32| =(2.51±0.11)×10 Keywords: total cross-sections; super-kamiokande detector; quasi-elastic scattering; high-energy-physics; PION absorption; nucleus scattering; resonance region; delta-resonance; true absorption; charge-exchange Source: Physical Review D, 2015, 91(7): 072010 Extrinsic and intrinsic CPT asymmetries in neutrino oscillations Ohlsson, Tommy; Zhou, Shun CPT Abstract: We reconsider the extrinsic and possible intrinsic CPT violation in neutrino oscillations, and point out an identity, i.e., A CP αβ = A βα +A Tαβ, among the CP, T, and CPT asymmetries in oscillations. For three-flavor oscillations in matter of constant density, the extrinsic CPT CPT CPT CPT caused by Earth matter effects have been calculated in the plane of different neutrino energies and asymmetries Aee , ACPT eμ , Aμe , and Aμμ baseline lengths. It is found that two analytical conditions can be implemented to describe the main structure of the contours of vanishing extrinsic CPT asymmetries. Finally, without assuming intrinsic CPT symmetry in the neutrino sector, we investigate the possibility to constrain the difference of the neutrino CF-violating phase and the antineutrino one δ using a low-energy neutrino factory and the super-beam experiment ESS ʋ SB. We find that δ over δ than or similar to 0.35π in the former case and δ over bar\ less than or similar to 0.7π in the latter case can be achieved at the 3 sigma confidence level if δ= (δ) over bar=π/2 is assumed. Keywords: line-experiment-simulator; quark mass matrices; super-Kamiokande; T-violation; matter; earth; model 27 Chinese Science Abstracts www.csad.org.cn Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 Source: Nuclear Physics B, 2015, 893: 482-500 Status of three-neutrino oscillation parameters, circa 2013 术 期 刊 文 摘 》 赠 阅 Capozzi, F; Fogli, GL; Lisi, E; et al. Abstract: The standard three-neutrino (3ʋ) oscillation framework is being increasingly refined by results coming from different sets of experiments, using neutrinos from solar, atmospheric, accelerator and reactor sources. At present, each of the known oscillation parameters [the two squared mass gaps (δm2, Δm2) and the three mixing angles (12, 13,23)is dominantly determined by a single class of experiments. Conversely, the unknown parameters (the mass hierarchy, 23 octant and the CP-violating phase δ) can currently be constrained only through a combined analysis of various (eventually all) classes of experiments. In the light of recent new results coming from reactor and accelerator experiments, and of their interplay with solar and atmospheric data, we update the estimated Ns ranges of the known 3. parameters and revisit the status of the unknown ones. Concerning the hierarchy, no significant difference emerges between normal and inverted mass ordering. A slight overall preference is found for 23 in the first octant and for nonzero CP violation with sinδ<0; however, for both parameters, such preference exceeds 1σ only for normal hierarchy. We also discuss the correlations and stability of the oscillation parameters within different combinations of data sets. Keywords: line-experiment-simulator; neutrino Source: Physical Review D, 2014, 89(9): 093018 Measurement of neutrino and antineutrino oscillations using beam and atmospheric data in MINOS 《 中 国 学 Adamson, P; Anghel, I; Backhouse, C; et al. — Abstract: We report measurements of oscillation parameters from and v disappearance using beam and atmospheric data from MINOS. — The data comprise exposures of 10.71×1020 protons on target in the -dominated beam, 3.36×1020 protons on target in the v over bar — enhanced beam, and 37.88 kton yr of atmospheric neutrinos. Assuming identical and v over bar oscillation parameters, we measure — vertical bar Δm2=(2.41(-0.10)(+0.09))×10-3 eV2 and sin2(2=0.950(-0.036) (+0.035). Allowing independent and v over bar oscillations, we measure antineutrino parameters of sin22 vertical bar=(2.50(-0.250)(+0.23))×10-3 eV2 and sin2(2=0.97(-0.08)(+0.03), wit minimal change to the neutrino parameters. Source: Physical Review Letters, 2013, 111(25): 251801 Dark matter, baryogenesis and neutrino oscillations from right-handed neutrinos Canetti, Laurent; Drewes, Marco; Frossard, Tibor Abstract: We show that, leaving aside accelerated cosmic expansion, all experimental data in high energy physics that are commonly agreed to require physics beyond the Standard Model can be explained when completing the model by three right-handed neutrinos that can be searched for using present-day experimental techniques. The model that realizes this scenario is known as the Neutrino Minimal Standard Model ( MSM). In this article we give a comprehensive summary of all known constraints in the Nu MSM, along with a pedagogical introduction to the model. We present the first complete quantitative study of the parameter space of the model where no physics beyond the Nu MSM is needed to simultaneously explain neutrino oscillations, dark matter, and the baryon asymmetry of the Universe. The key new point of our analysis is leptogenesis after sphaleron freeze-out, which leads to resonant dark matter production, thus evading the constraints on sterile neutrino dark matter from structure formation and x-ray searches. This requires one to track the time evolution of left-and right-handed neutrino abundances from hot big bang initial conditions down to temperatures below the QCD scale. We find that the interplay of resonant amplifications, CP-violating flavor oscillations, scatterings, and decays leads to a number of previously unknown constraints on the sterile neutrino properties. We furthermore reanalyze bounds from past collider experiments and big bang nucleosyn thesis in the face of recent evidence for a nonzero neutrino mixing angle 13. We combine all our results with existing constraints on dark matter properties from astrophysics and cosmology. Our results provide a guideline for future experimental searches for sterile neutrinos. A summary of the constraints on sterile neutrino masses and mixings has appeared in Canetti et al. Keywords: model Higgs-boson; sterile neutrinos; electroweak Baryogenesis; transport-equations; finite-temperature; NU-MSM; X-ray; kinetic description; quantum-mechanics; baryon asymmetry Source: Physical Review D, 2013, 87(9): 093006 Editor: WEI Xia-wen 28 Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 www.csad.org.cn Chinese Science Abstracts Cover Papers Basic Theory of Environmental Science 赠 阅 The combined toxicity of quinolones and sulfonamides on Bacillus subtilis and Escherichia coli 《 中 国 学 术 期 刊 文 摘 》 SU Bing-mei, WANG Ting, FANG Shu-xia, et al. Abstract: The present paper investigated the individual and combined toxicity of quinolones and sulfonamides on Bacillus subtilis 168 (B. subtilis) and Escherichia coli K12 MG1655 (E. coli). Our results revealed that both the quinolones and sulfonamides were less toxic to B. subtilis than E. coli. It was likely because that the cell wall of B. subtilis is much thicker than that of E. coli and the tightly crosslinked peptidoglycan layer is abundant in B. subtilis, which may act as a barrier to the quinolones and sulfonamides, thereby leading to greater resistance of B. subtilis to the drugs. Molecular docking results showed the most sulfonamides has a stronger binding affinity with the target protein from E. coli than that from B. subtilis, which also explained the higher toxicity of the sulfonamides on E. coli than on B. subtilis. It was also found that the quinolones and sulfonamides presented antagonistic effects on B. subtilis but additive effects on the E. coli. The antagonistic effects of the quinolones and sulfonamides on the B. subtilis were probably due to the inclination of the B. subtilis to form spores under the stress of the sulfonamides, which weakened the antibacterial effects of the quinolones. Keywords: quinolones; sulfonamides; Bacillus subtilis; Escherichia coli; combined toxicity Source: Environmental Chemistry, 2015, 34(11): 1975-1980 Email: LIN Juan, [email protected] Botany Spatial pattern of riparian vegetation in desert of the lower Tarim River basin ZHU Xu-chao, YUAN Guo-fu, SHAO Ming-an, et al. Abstract: Aims: Revealing the spatial pattern of riparian vegetation in hyper-arid regions can improve our understanding on the water relations of riparian vegetation in the desert watershed ecosystem, and also can provide valuable scientific guidance for desertification control and water resources management of watershed of the arid region in northwestern China. This research objective is to show the spatial distribution and structures of typical riparian vegetation in hyper-arid desert watershed from regional and overall perspective. Methods: Based on Landsat-8 OLI remote sensing images and a large number of field vegetation surveys, the supervised classification method was used to distinguish three main vegetation categories in the lower Tarim River basin: Tamarix thicket, Populus euphratica woodland, and Phragmites australis grassland. The leaf area index (LAI) of Tamarix thickets and Populus euphratica woodlands were inverted by using the remote-sensed LAI inversion empirical model that we developed. Important findings: Supervised classification supporting abundant information of ground objects by remote sensing was an effective method to determine desert riparian vegetation categories in arid desert regions. The area was 336.4 km2 for the Populus euphratica woodlands and 405.3 km2 for the Tamarix thickets, respectively. The Tamarix thickets had a wider distribution range while the Populus euphratica woodlands grew near the river channel. The overall LAI of the riparian vegetation was low. The average LAI value was 0.253 for the Tamarix thickets and 0.252 for the Populus euphratica woodlands. The areas of vegetation with the LAI value of less than 0.5 accounted for 92.4% and 90.1% of the total area of the Tamarix thickets and the Populus euphratica woodlands, respectively. The statistic results showed that large spatial variability of the riparian vegetation LAI existed. The spatial variability of the Populus euphratica woodlands was larger than that of the Tamarix thickets. The LAI values of the riparian vegetation had a significant negative exponential relationship with the distances away from the river channel. The LAI values declined rapidly within the distance of 1 km from the river channel and they were generally lower than 0.1 when the distances beyond 1 km, which indicated that the riparian vegetation was mainly distributed within 1 km from both side of the river. This research indicated three basic characteristics of the spatial pattern in riparian vegetation from hyper-arid desert regions, including overall sparse spatial distribution, high spatial 29 Chinese Science Abstracts www.csad.org.cn Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 variability and negative exponential relationship between LAI and distance away from the river channel. Keywords: hyper-arid region; riparian vegetations; leaf area index; spatial pattern; supervised classification; lower Tarim River basin Source: Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 2015, 39(11): 1053-1061 Email: YUAN Guo-Fu, [email protected] 文 摘 》 赠 阅 Cover Story: Reproductive Isolation in Sympatric Mussaenda Reproductive isolation may lead to formation of new species. In this issue, Luo et al. (pp. 859-870) report that principal pollinators between two sympatric sister species of Mussaenda differed strikingly, and interspecific pollination resulted in significantly reduced pollen tube growth rates. These findings strongly suggest that pre-zygotic isolation plays an important role in limiting gene exchange for species with close phylogenetic relationship. The cover image shows pollen grains germinated on an interspecific stigma. sister species, Mussaenda 刊 Reproductive isolation between sympatric kwangtungensis and M. pubescens var. alba 《 中 国 学 术 期 LUO Zhong-lai, DUAN Ting-ting, YUAN Shuai, et al. Abstract: Reproductive isolation defines the biological species concept and plays a key role in the formation and maintenance of species. The relative contributions of different isolating stages has been suggested to be closely associated with phylogenetic relatedness. Few studies have focused on the relative contributions of pre- versus post-zygotic mechanisms, and even fewer have been conducted under strict phylogenetic frameworks. Pre- and post-zygotic reproductive isolation stages have been investigated in the sister species Mussaenda kwangtungensis and M. pubescens var. alba. The two species have partly overlapping distribution ranges and flowering times, while the principal pollinators differed strikingly for them, demonstrating strong pre-zygotic isolations. Natural hybrids were detected by simple sequence repeat markers and their maternal parents were identified based on chloroplast gene sequences. Five out of 81 individuals were suggested to be hybrids that fall into the categories F2, BC1, and BC2 by the NewHybrids analysis. Interspecific crossings resulted in significantly reduced fruit set and seed germination rates. Phylogenetic analysis revealed short Kimura-2-parameter distance between M. kwangtungensis and M. pubescens var. alba. These findings strongly supported the hypothesis that for species with a closer phylogenetic relationship, pre-zygotic isolation plays an important part in limiting gene exchange in sympatric areas. Keywords: Hybridization; microsatellites; Mussaenda; phylogeneticanalysis; reproductive isolation Source: Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, 2015, 57(10): 859-870 Email: ZHANG Dian-xiang, [email protected] Chemical Industry Cover Story: Cover: Fault F1 is the step change in feed flow rate in CSTR. After fault F1 is detected using the LGSPA-based method, the LGSPA-based RBC method is applied to identify the fault variable. The proposed RBC plots for Dp and Dr indices identify the root cause of the fault correctly with large difference between the fault variable and normal variables, which ensures clear identification with high contrast degree. A local and global statistics pattern analysis method and its application to process fault identification ZHANG Han-yuan, TIAN Xue-min, DENG Xiao-gang, et al. Abstract: Traditional principal component analysis (PCA) is a second-order method and lacks the ability to provide higher-order representations for data variables. Recently, a statistics pattern analysis (SPA) framework has been incorporated into PCA model to make full use of various statistics of data variables effectively. However, these methods omit the local information, which is also important for process monitoring and fault diagnosis. In this paper, a local and global statistics pattern analysis (LGSPA) method, which integrates SPA framework and locality preserving projections within the PCA, is proposed to utilize various statistics and preserve both local and global information in the observed data. For the purpose of fault detection, two monitoring indices are constructed based on the LGSPA model. In order to identify fault variables, an improved reconstruction based contribution (IRBC) plot based on LGSPA model is proposed to locate fault variables. 30 Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 www.csad.org.cn Chinese Science Abstracts 摘 Chemistry 》 赠 阅 The RBC of various statistics of original process variables to the monitoring indices is calculated with the proposed RBC method. Based on the calculated RBC of process variables' statistics, a new contribution of process variables is built to locate fault variables. The simulation results on a simple six-variable system and a continuous stirred tank reactor system demonstrate that the proposed fault diagnosis method can effectively detect fault and distinguish the fault variables from normal variables. Keywords: principal component analysis; local structure analysis; statistics pattern analysis; reconstruction-based contribution; fault diagnosis Source: Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2015, 23(11): 1782-1792 Email: TIAN Xue-min, [email protected] 期 刊 文 Cover Story: An analytical method was developed to quantitatively determine selected monohydroxy metabolites of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in human urine. The procedure included enzymatic hydrolysis for cleaving the conjugated metabolites, solid-phase microextraction enrichment, and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis. The method has proved to be sensitive enough to detect the selected PAH metabolites in human urine. 术 Quantification of selected monohydroxy metabolites of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in human urine 《 中 国 学 LIU Li-bin, LUO Yue-ping, BI Jun-ping, et al Abstract: An analytical method was developed to quantitatively determine selected monohydroxy metabolites of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in human urine. The procedure included enzymatic hydrolysis to cleave the conjugated metabolites, solid-phase microextraction enrichment, and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis. The method proved to be sensitive enough to detect the selected PAH metabolites in human urine. Keywords: polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; metabolites; human urine; solid-phase microextraction; GC/MS Source: Science China: Chemistry, 2015, 58(10): 1579-1584 Email: LIN Jin-ming, [email protected] Cover Story: Two-dimensional (2D) atomic crystals such as graphene, hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN), and MoS interact weakly with solid surfaces through van der Waals interactions. Therefore, the interface between the 2D overlayer and substrate can be considered a nanoreactor, wherein molecule adsorption and catalytic reactions may occur. Recent surface science studies confirm that small molecules, including CO, O2, H2, and H2O, can be readily intercalated under the graphene and h-BN overlayers. Moreover, catalytic reactions such as CO oxidation and water electrolysis also proceed at the interfaces. Since the distance between the 2D overlayers and the metal surfaces typically falls within the subnanometer range, it is expected that the 2D overlayers will have a strong confinement effect on the surface chemistry and catalysis over solid surfaces, and will promote reactions underneath the 2D overlayers. From conventional knowledge, surface graphitic overlayers on metal surfaces often poison the catalyst surfaces, resulting in deactivation. Our findings contrast the conventional knowledge but open up a new avenue to enhance catalytic performance through coating of metal catalysts with controlled graphitic overlayers. The cover illustrates the oxygen intercalation and CO oxidation occurring at the h-BN/Pt(111) interfaces, which was confirmed by in situ characterization using near ambient pressure X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, photoemission electron microscopy, and low energy electron microscopy. Oxygen intercalation under hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) on Pt(111) ZHANG Yan-hong, WEI Ming-ming, FU Qiang, et al. Abstract: The interface between a two-dimensional (2D) atomic crystal and a metal surface can be regarded as a nanoreactor, in which molecule adsorption and catalytic reactions may occur. In this work, we demonstrate that oxygen intercalation and desorption occur at the interface between hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) overlayer and Pt(111) surface by using near-ambient pressure X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (NAP-XPS), photoemission electron microscopy, and low-energy electron microscopy. Furthermore, CO oxidation under the 31 Chinese Science Abstracts www.csad.org.cn Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 阅 h-BN cover was also observed by NAP-XPS. The present results indicate that the nanospace under the 2D cover can be used for surface reactions, in which novel surface chemistry may be induced by the nanoconfinement effect. Keywords: h-BN; oxygen intercalation; CO oxidation; LEEM/PEEM; NAP-XPS Source: Science Bulletin, 2015, 60(18): 1572-1579 Email: FU Qiang, [email protected] 》 赠 Cover Story: For the first time, we studied the fluorescence quenching effect of Rhodanmine 6G molecules on two-dimensional crystals of Bi2Se3 and suggested a possible quenching mechanism of resonance energy transfer. 摘 Fluorescence quenching effect of rhodanmine 6G on two-dimensional Bi2Se3 crystals 《 中 国 学 术 期 刊 文 WU Jin-xiong, LIU Zhong-fan, PENG Hai-lin Abstract: As a novel quantum material, two-dimensional crystal of Bi2Se3 is a typical topological insulator with an insulating bulk gap and gapless edges or surface states, which has created new opportunities for spintronics and low-dissipation electric transport. For the first time, we studied the fluorescence quenching effect of Rhodanmine 6G molecules on two-dimensional crystals of Bi2Se3 with the thickness ranged from 1 layer to 8 layers. Atomically-thin, high-quality two-dimensional crystals of Bi2Se3 with different thicknesses down to monolayer were firstly grown on mica substrates via van der Waals epitaxy. Typically, its domain size is about tens or several tens micrometers, providing a good platform for studying the thicknessdependent chemical and physical properties of two-dimensional Bi2Se3 crystals. Besides, as fluorescence-probe molecules with high fluorescence quantum yield, a uniform and continuous film of Rhodamine 6G molecules were deposited onto the surface of mica substrate and two-dimensional Bi2Se3 crystals by vacuum evaporation, on which adsorption of almost equal number of Rhodamine 6G molecules was achieved revealed by atomic force microscopy characterization. Subsequently, the measurements of fluorescence spectroscopy were conducted on the Horiba-Jobin Yvon Labram HR800 micro Raman spectrometer with a spatial resolution about 1 μm. Excited by 514.5 nm Ar+ laser, the fluorescence signal from 520 nm to 640 nm of Rhodanmine 6G molecules on different surfaces was collected under the same condition. It was found that the atomically-thin Bi2Se3 crystals can quench the fluorescence of adsorbed Rhodamine 6G molecules. Meanwhile, the thicker Bi2Se3 crystals show more obvious quenching ability to Rhodanmine 6G molecules. In the end, a possible quenching mechanism of fluorescence resonance energy transfer was suggested. According to the UV-Vis spectroscopy of two-dimensional crystals of Bi2Se3, the absorption spectroscopy of Bi2Se3 showed a large spectral overlap with the emission fluorescent of Rhodanmine 6G, which is the key to fluorescence resonance energy transfer. Keywords: topological insulators; two-dimensional crystals; fluorescence quenching; Bi2Se3 Source: Acta Chimica Sinica, 2015, 73(9): 944-948 Email: PENG Hai-lin, [email protected] Cover Story: The cover picture shows the synthesis of hyaluronic acid gadolinium complex (HA-Gd-DTPA) nanosphere from natural hyaluronic acid molecule through complexation and assembly. The nanosphere, as a novel magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agent, is specially used to the examination and diagnosis of the lymphatic system disease because the hyaluronic acid is a highly promising lymphatic targeting carrier. Hyaluronic acid-gadolinium complex nanospheres as lymphatic systemspecific contrast agent for magnetic resonance imaging WU Guang-yu, ZHANG Hua-juan, ZHAN Zu-feng, et al Abstract: A novel MRI contrast agent, hyaluronic acid gadolinium complex (HA-Gd-DTPA) nanospheres, is prepared by the synthesis of hyaluronic acid gadolinium complexes and their assembly. The physicochemical properties are characterized, and the lymphatic targeting in vitro and in vivo are also evaluated. The results show that the HA-Gd-DTPA nanospheres with suitable and stable physicochemical properties could be used for in vivo lymphatic targeting studies. Furthermore, the HA-Gd-DTPA nanospheres have obviously higher relaxation efficiency and MRI contrast between blood vessel and lymph vessel in rabbit than that of Magnevist. Thus, the novel MRI contrast agent can be taken up selectively by lymphatic system and used as a potential MRI contrast agents in lymphatic system. Keywords: magnetic resonance imaging; hyaluronic acid; lymphatic system 32 Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 www.csad.org.cn Source: Chinese Journal of Chemistry, 2015, 33(10): 1153-1158 Chinese Science Abstracts Email: XU Jian-rong, [email protected] Effects of PEG molecular weight on its interaction with albumin 术 期 刊 文 摘 》 赠 阅 LAI Jing-jing, YAN Huai-yu, LIU Yan, et al. Abstract: The fluorescence property of bovine serum albumin was investigated in the presence of PEGs of different molecular weights. Based on our results, we propose that PEGs of different molecular weights bind to albumin in the pH7.4 aqueous solution, but only when the polymer size is larger than the protein size, one polymer chain may bind to multiple proteins and cause the proteins to aggregate. Keywords: polyethylene glycol; bovine serum albumin; protein-polymer interactions; fluorescence analysis Source: Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2015, 33(10): 1373-1379 Email: HUANG Yan-bin, [email protected] 学 Sierpiński-triangle fractal crystals with the C3v point group 《 中 国 LI Na, ZHANG Xue, GU Gao-chen, et al. Abstract: Self-similar fractals are of importance in both science and engineering. Metal-organic Sierpiński triangles are particularly attractive for applications in gas separation, catalysis and sensing. Such fractals are constructed in this study by using 120° V-shaped 4, 4"-dicyano-1, 1': 3', 1"-terphenyl molecules and Fe atoms on Au(1 1 1), and studied in detail by low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy. Density functional theory calculations are employed to rationalize the invisible Fe atoms in STM images. Monte Carlo simulations are performed to understand the formation mechanism of the surface-supported fractal crystals. Keywords: STM; MOF; fractal; sierpiń; ski triangle Source: Chinese Chemical Letters, 2015, 26(10): 1198-1202 Email: Paweł Szabelski, [email protected] Simultaneous determination of 121 veterinary drugs in pork by QuEChERS and ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry GUO Hai-xia, XIAO Gui-ying, ZHANG Xi-qing, et al. Abstract: A method has been developed for the simultaneous determination of the 10 kinds of 121 veterinary drugs (including chloramphenicols, β-agonists, sulfonamides, 4-quinolones, nitroimidazoles, macrolides, avermections, polyether antibiotics, tetracycline antibiotics, cephalosporins, etc.) in pork using QuEChERS method coupled with ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS). The drugs were extracted with Na2EDTA-McIlvaine buffer solution (pH=4) and acetonitrile. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was used for the salting-out process. The solutions divided into two groups were cleaned-up by different mixed sorbents. The drugs were analyzed by UPLC-MS/MS in multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) mode via electrospray ionization. Among the 121 drugs, 5 drugs were quantified by internal standard method, and the other 116 drugs were quantified by external standard method. The calibration curves of the 121 drugs were linear in the range of 0.02-40 μg/L with the correlation coefficients more than 0.99. The limits of quantification (LOQs, S/N=10) were 0.05-10 μg/kg. The average recoveries of 8 drugs at LOQ level in pork ranged from 41.7% to 59.6% with the relative standard deviations (RSDs) of 1.7%-13.5%. The average recoveries of 10 drugs at LOQ level in pork ranged from 122.6% to 163.2% with the RSDs of 0.6%-14.8%. The average recoveries of 103 drugs at LOQ level in pork ranged from 33 Chinese Science Abstracts www.csad.org.cn Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 Energy and Power Engineering 阅 60.3% to 118.3% with the RSDs of 0.4%-16.7%. The proposed method is rapid, simple, sensitive, reliable and cost-effective. Keywords: QuEChERS; ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass (UPLC-MS); grouping purification; veterinary drugs; pork Source: Chinese Journal of Chromatography, 2015, 33(12): 1242-1250 Email: GUO Hai-xia, [email protected] 学 术 期 刊 文 摘 》 赠 Cover Story: Environmental and energy issues are currently important topics. The design of novel energy storage devices and the interpretation of energy storage mechanisms are the golden keys to the new energy age. Pd-acid batteries, Ni-MH batteries, fuel cells, Li-ion batteries, and supercapacitors are all making crucial contributions to the novel energy solutions. Because energy density and power density are critical in evaluating these devices, a trade-off between these two factors must be taken into consideration. Recently, supercapacitors with high power density have attracted wide attention. Through the intensive investigation of new electrode materials, the judicious configuration of electrolyte formulas, and the design of hybrid devices, excellent performance can be achieved for an environmentally friendly supercapacitor with both high energy density and high power density. The latest research progress has revealed such a trend. The cover shows the developing trend for achieving both high energy density and power density by applying some energy storage devices, ranging from Pd-acid batteries, Ni-MH batteries, fuel cells, and Li-ion batteries to supercapacitors. 国 Towards unlocking high-performance of supercapacitors: From layered transition-metal hydroxide electrode to redox electrolyte 《 中 WANG Hao-xiang, ZHANG Wei, CHEN Hong, et al. Abstract: Both energy density and power density are crucial for a supercapacitor device, where the trade-off must be made between the two factors towards a practical application. Herein we focus on pseudocapacitance produced from the electrode and the electrolyte of supercapacitors to simultaneously achieve high energy density and power density. On the one hand, layered transition metal hydroxides (Ni(OH)2 and Co(OH)2) are introduced as electrodes, followed with exploration of the effect of the active materials and the substrate on the electrochemical behavior. On the other hand, various redox electrolytes are utilized to improve the specific capacitance of an electrolyte. The roadmap is to select an appropriate electrode and a dedicated electrolyte in order to achieve high electrochemical performance of the supercapacitors. Keywords: Ni(OH)2; Co(OH)2; redox electrolyte; pseudocapacitance; supercapacitor Source: Science China: Technological Sciences, 2015, 58(11): 1779-1798 Email: ZHANG Wei, [email protected] General Industrial Technology Cover Story: Organic cocrystals open the door to integrating unpredictable and versatile properties through multi-component synergistic and collective eff ects (“1+1>2”), such as integration of photonic and electronic properties as well as ambipolar charge transport. Hence, they provide a novel strategy to design and synthesize new materials with multi-functions. Challenges of organic “cocrystals” ZHU Wei-gang, DONG Huan-li, ZHEN Yong-gang, et al. Abstract: Organic cocrystal(also “co-crystal”), formed with two or more different components via non-covalent intermolecular interactions, possesses novel, unpredicted and unique properties, which are not the simple sum of those molecular components, e.g., with effect of 1+1>2. In this regard, organic cocrystals provide a distinctive strategy for the synthesis of novel multifunctional materials, and an important platform for exploring new fundamental physicochemical phenomena in molecular systems, such as high conductivity, ambipolar charge transportation, photovoltaic behavior, white light-emitting, room-temperature phosphorescence, nonlinear optics and ferroelectricity etc., with potential application even in liquid crystal engineering and drug industry. Source: Science China: Materials, 2015, 58(11): 854-859 Email: Wenping Hu, [email protected] 34 Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 www.csad.org.cn Chinese Science Abstracts Preparation of magnesium doped hydroxyapatite coating on carbon/carbon composites 术 期 刊 文 摘 》 赠 阅 NI Xin-ye, LI Aijun, BAI Rui-cheng, et al. Abstract: Mg doped hydroxyapatite coatings with 0, 0.28%, 0.32%, 0.49% Mg respectively, as artificial human bones were prepared on carbon/carbon composites by means of electromagnetic induction method. Then they were characterized by SEM, EDS, X-ray diffraction and Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy etc. The results show that Mg ions entered the hydroxyapatite lattice and these coatings have only a little difference in constituents. Within the range Mg content of human bone, Mg ions can enhance the adhesion, multiplication, and differentiation of external osteoblasts. Keywords: composites, carbon/carbon composites, magnesium, hydroxyapatite Source: Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 2015, 29(11): 853-859 Email: ZHOU Dong, [email protected] 《 中 国 学 Cover Story: Searching for new class of materials with exotic properties has always been challenging because of the complexity of both the theoretical and the experimental approaches developed so far. It is proposed that the three paramount and ubiquitous attributes, charge (Q), spin (S) or rotational motion, and linear motion (K) are the original codes of matter, and they can be used to produce more codes, which are encoded in all the complicated forms of matter/materials/entities/objects and their properties. The three attributes can produce six primary codes which can further produce another sixty codes. The physical meanings represented by each code are unlocked. The table consisting of the 60 codes is introduced as the table of properties of codes of matter. With a strong resemblance to the periodic table of elements, which is used to form compounds with a certain composition or a formula, the 60 codes of single entities can be used to form any types of entities with predictable properties. All the existing particles, quasiparticles, and localized or delocalized charge and spin states that have already discovered experimentally, or postulated mathematically or theoretically so far can find their corresponding counterparts represented by the codes of matter. Many new types of quasiparticles and new classes of materials with exotic properties of Q, S, and K are predicted by the 60 codes. Their possible experimental realizations are proposed. The codes of matter and their applications WANG Xiao-lin Abstract: The elements in the periodic table are the building blocks used to form substances with different compositions. Nevertheless, it is the properties of substances that are decisive for their existence and practical applications. Searching for new class of materials with exotic properties has always been challenging because of the complexity of both the theoretical and the experimental approaches developed so far. Here, we propose that the three ubiquitous and paramount attributes of all existing matter charge (Q), spin (S) or rotational motion, and linear motion (K) can be used to account for the formation of different types of matter/materials and their properties that have been or will be known to us. The three attributes or original codes can produce six primary codes which can further produce another sixty codes. The physical meanings represented by each code are unlocked. The table consisting of the 60 codes is introduced as the table of properties of codes of matter. We demonstrate that these codes can be used as building blocks to form new properties and new materials. Many new types of quasiparticles and new classes of materials with exotic properties of Q, S and K are predicted. Their possible experimental realizations are proposed. The possible applications of the codes of matter in other fields such as elementary particles, photonics and chemistry are briefly discussed. We know that there should be more new materials and new electronic, spin and photonic states to be discovered, but we do not know what they are. The codes of matter clearly reveal to us how many and what they are and how easily we can recognize what they are. Experimental and theoretical exploration for new forms of matter, new quasiparticles, or new electronic and spin states, or new states of photon or properties of light, as well as macroscopic entities with exotic properties represented by the codes of matter, is imminent. Keywords: new materials; new electronic state new method; materials design 35 Chinese Science Abstracts www.csad.org.cn Source: Science Bulletin, 2015, 60(19): 1661-1673 Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 Email: WANG Xiao-lin, [email protected] Genetics 阅 Transposable elements at the center of the crossroads between embryogenesis, embryonic stem cells, reprogramming, and long non-coding RNAs 《 中 国 学 术 期 刊 文 摘 》 赠 Andrew Paul Hutchins, PEI Duan-qing Abstract: Transposable elements (TEs) are mobile genomic sequences of DNA capable of autonomous and nonautonomous duplication. TEs have been highly successful, and nearly half of the human genome now consists of various families of TEs. Originally thought to be non-functional, these elements have been co-opted by animal genomes to perform a variety of physiological functions ranging from TE-derived proteins acting directly in normal biological functions, to innovations in transcription factor logic and influence on epigenetic control of gene expression. During embryonic development, when the genome is epigenetically reprogrammed and DNA-demethylated, TEs are released from repression and show embryonic stage-specific expression, and in human and mouse embryos, intact TEderived endogenous viral particles can even be detected. A similar process occurs during the reprogramming of somatic cells to pluripotent cells: When the somatic DNA is demethylated, TEs are released from repression. In embryonic stem cells (ESCs), where DNA is hypomethylated, an elaborate system of epigenetic control is employed to suppress TEs, a system that often overlaps with normal epigenetic control of ESC gene expression. Finally, many long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) involved in normal ESC function and those assisting or impairing reprogramming contain multiple TEs in their RNA. These TEs may act as regulatory units to recruit RNA-binding proteins and epigenetic modifiers. This review covers how TEs are interlinked with the epigenetic machinery and lncRNAs, and how these links influence each other to modulate aspects of ESCs, embryogenesis, and somatic cell reprogramming. Keywords: transposable elements; endogenous retroviruses; embryonic stem cells; lncRNA; reprogramming; pluripotency Source: Science Bulletin, 2015, 60(20): 1722-1733 Email: Andrew Paul Hutchins, [email protected] Horticulture Cover Story: Brassinosteroids (BRs) are a class of essential phytohormones in plant kingdom. Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) is an important horticultural crop and an excellent model plant for studying the growth and development of fruit. In this study, the SlCYP90B3, a tomato homologue of DWF4 (steroid C22- hydrolase gene) which encoded a rate-limiting enzyme in BR biosynthesis, preferentially expressed in mature fruit, indicating BRs play a role in tomato fruit development. Genetically, the GhDWF4, an upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) homologue of DWF4, was ectopically expressed in transgenic tomato. The results indicated that over-expression of GhDWF4 promoted tomato fruit growth and accelerated tomato fruit ripening. Furthermore, the contents of soluble sugar, soluble proteins, and vitamin C were higher in transgenic tomato fruits than in control fruits. These data illuminated that BRs play important roles in the growth and development of tomato fruits. Therefore, the genes involved in BRs biosynthesis or signaling might be a target for tomato fruit improvement. Over-expression of GhDWF4 gene improved tomato fruit quality and accelerated fruit ripening YE Shue, LI Fang, LI Xian-bi, et al. Abstract: Brassinosteroids (BRs), a class of steroidal phytohormones are essential for many biological processes in plant. However, little is known about their roles in fruit development. Tomato is a highly valuable vegetable and has been adopted as the model species for studying fruit growth, development, and ripening. To understand the role of endogenous BRs in the development of tomato fruit, the expression patterns of three homologues of DWF4 gene were investigated and the transgenic tomato plants were generated in which the GhDWF4 gene from upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) was ectopically expressed. The contents of main quality components were analyzed in fruits of transgenic tomato line and non-transgenic line (control plant, CP) when the fruit was mature. SlCYP90B3 that possesses high homology with GhDWF4 preferentially expressed in mature fruit. Significantly higher contents of soluble sugar, soluble proteins, and vitamin C were obtained in fruit of transgenic tomato lines compared with those in the CP. Furthermore, 36 Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 www.csad.org.cn Chinese Science Abstracts 》 Microbiology 赠 阅 overexpressing GhDWF4 promoted fruit growth and ripening. The weight per fruit was increased by about 23% in transgenic lines. In addition, overexpressing GhDWF4 promoted the germination of transgenic tomato seeds and hypocotyl elongation of seedlings. These results indicated that overexpressing GhDWF4 gene in tomato could increase the contents of many nutrients in fruit and accelerate fruit ripening. It is suggested that increased endogenous BRs in fruit affect the growth and development of tomato fruit and therefore improved the nutrient quality of tomato. Keywords: brassinosteroids; GhDWF4; tomato; fruit ripening; fruit quality; transgenic plant Source: Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2015, 14(10): 1980-1991 Email: YE Shue, [email protected] 摘 Repair mechanism of frozen sublethally damaged Staphylococcus aureus 《 中 国 学 术 期 刊 文 HUANG Zhong-min, LÜ Hai-peng, AI Zhi-lu, et al. Abstract: Objective: To study the repair mechanisms of frozen sublethally damaged Staphylococcus aureus cells. Methods: We resuscitated frozen sublethally damaged S. aureus at 37℃ for different time within 3 h. Meanwhile, we compared the morphological changes of the frozen sublethally damaged cells after 1 h of resuscitation using transmission electron microscopy assay (TEM). The expressions of the transcriptional attenuator MsrR (msrR), iron (Fe3+) ABC transporter ATP-binding protein (fhuC), and cytochrome b (cytB) genes were quantitatively analyzed by real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR (Real-time PCR) method. The content of cells outside leakage, active oxygen (ROS), and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity were also determined by ultraviolet spectrophotometry. Results: More than 99% of the frozen sublethally damaged S. aureus repaired after 3 h. The resuscitated cells expressed an equal resistance to high concentration of NaCl. Real-time PCR results showed that the msrR and fhuC genes expressions were down-regulated, whereas the cytB gene expression was up-regulated significantly. The frozen sublethally damaged S. aureus cellar surface ultrastructure significant changed during resuscitation. The cell surface became compact and sturdy from smooth and transparent. The cell leakage rate of ultraviolet absorption material gradually decreased. Meanwhile, the intracellular ROS level declined along with the decrease of SOD activity. Conclusion: Frozen sublethally damaged cells may regain the capability of resistance to high salt stress by repairing cell membrane integrity, reducing the content of ROS through gene regulation, inhibiting the toxicity of active oxygen to the cells. Meanwhile, the regulation of metabolism related genes (cytB) provides the energy for the requirement of cells, therefore, the frozen sublethally damaged cells were repaired finally. Keywords: frozen sublethally damaged; Staphylococcus aureus; cell membrane integrity; repair Source: Acta Microbiologica Sinica, 2015, 55(11): 1409-1417 Email: SUO Biao, [email protected] Oceanography Scientific questions about South China Sea ocean dynamics HUANG Rui-xin, DU Yan Abstract: South China Sea, its circulation and connection with other parts of the world oceans, poses important scientific questions. From the prospective view, we postulate ten key research directions to be pursued in the coming future, including ventilation of a monsoon dominated sea, water mass formation/transformation, heat/salt and water mass balance, energetics and mixing, mesoscale eddies, the role of typhoon, deep circulation and paleoclimate records, interaction with adjacent oceans, upwelling and ecology system, and response to climate changes. Keywords: South China Sea; ocean dynamics; circulation; gyre interaction; ventilation; mixing Source: Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2015, 34(11): 1-5 Email: HUANG Rui-xin, [email protected] 37 Chinese Science Abstracts www.csad.org.cn Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 Physical Geography 阅 Accuracy of LA-ICPMS zircon U-Pb age determination: An inter-laboratory comparison 《 中 国 学 术 期 刊 文 摘 》 赠 LI Xian-hua, LIU Xiao-ming, LIU Yong-sheng, et al. Abstract: LA-ICPMS zircon U-Pb dating has been greatly advanced and widely applied in the past decade because it is a cheap and fast technique. The internal error of LA-ICPMS zircon U-Pb dating can be better than 1%, but reproducibility (accuracy) is relatively poor. In order to quantitatively assess the accuracy of this technique, zircons from two dioritic rocks, a Mesozoic dioritic microgranular enclave (FS06) and a Neoproterozoic diorite (WC09-32), were dated independently in eight laboratories using SIMS and LA-ICPMS. Results of three SIMS analyses on FS06 and WC09-2 are indistinguishable within error and give a best estimate of the crystallization age of 132.2 and 760.5 Ma (reproducibility is ~1%, 2RSD), respectively. Zircon U-Pb ages determined by LA-ICPMS in six laboratories vary from 128.3±1.0 to 135.0±0.9 Ma (2SE) for FS06 and from 742.9±3.1 to 777.8±4.7 Ma (2SE) for WC09-32, suggesting a reproducibility of ~4% (2RSD). Uncertainty produced during LA-ICPMS zircon U-Pb analyses comes from multiple sources, including uncertainty in the isotopic ratio measurements, uncertainty in the fractionation factor calculation using an external standard, uncertainty in the age determination as a result of common lead correction, age uncertainty of the external standards and uncertainty in the data reduction. Result of our study suggests that the uncertainty of LA-ICPMS zircon U-Pb dating is approximately 4% (2RSD). The uncertainty in age determination must be considered in order to interpret LA-ICPMS zircon U-Pb data rationally. Keywords: zircon U-Pb dating; laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICPMS); secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS); accuracy; precision Source: Science China: Earth Sciences, 2015, 58(10): 1722–1730 Email: LI Xian-hua,[email protected] Cover Story: Phoenicopsis is one of the most common genera attributed to the extinct Czekanowskiales. Although Phoenicopsis is mostly accepted as a typical representative of the Mesozoic Coniopteris-Phoenicopsis flora in northern China, little has been previously known about the taxonomy and biodiversity of its leaves on the basis of leaf epidermal anatomy. In this paper, we recognize three subgenera of Phoenicopsis based upon the characters of the epidermis and demonstrate that the highest diversity of the genus Phoenicopsis occurred in the Middle Jurassic flora of the Ordos Basin. This discovery increases our knowledge of the taxonomy and biodiversity of Phoenicopsisfrom the Middle Jurassic floras of northern China and extends the spatial and temporal distribution of the three subgenera in China and Eurasia. In addition, the existence of these deciduous plants suggests the presence of a Middle Jurassic warm temperate continental climate in northern China. The cover images show well-preservedPhoenicopsis leaves are abundantly and densely distributed on bedding planes of grey siltstone. This observation indicates that these leaves had undergone little or minimal transport before their burial in the sediments. They were deposited in the same vicinity where they lived. The plants were seasonally deciduous trees or shrubs that grew on gentle hillsides along meandering streams, lakes and swamps. An introductory report on the biodiversity of Middle Jurassic Phoenicopsis (Czekanowskiales) from the Ordos Basin, China SUN Chun-lin, LI Yun-feng, David L. Dilcher, et al. Abstract: Although the genus Phoenicopsis is the most common member of Czekanowskiales and is considered an indicative representative of the Middle Jurassic Coniopteris- Phoenicopsis assemblage in northern China, little was known about its taxonomy and biodiversity based upon the leaf cuticular structure. In this paper, three subgenera of the genus Phoenicopsis from the Middle Jurassic, Yan'an Formation of the Ordos Basin, China, Phoenicopsis (subg. Phoenicopsis) (Heer) Samylina, P. (subg. Windwardia) (Florin) Samylina and P. (subg. Culgoweria) (Florin) Samylina are identified based upon the leaf epidermal features for the first time. This discovery demonstrates that Phoenicopsis was quite diverse during the Middle Jurassic in northern China. Its biodiversity is significant for further understanding Middle Jurassic paleophytogeography and paleoclimatology of northern China. The current findings show that the 38 Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 www.csad.org.cn Chinese Science Abstracts 赠 阅 threePhoenicopsis subgenera coexisted and flourished in the mixed zone (ecotone) between the Indo-Sinian Floristic Region and the Siberian Floristic Region as seasonal deciduous plants (trees or shrubs) during the Middle Jurassic. They were important elements in the Middle Jurassic deciduous gymnospermous forest community in warm temperate regions with seasonal temperature and precipitation variations. They are interpreted as growing on the hillsides and sloping fields along meandering streams, lakes and swamps in a vast sedimentary basin in a wet and warm environment. Keywords: Phoenicopsis; biodiversity; middle jurassic; Ordos Basin; China Source: Science Bulletin, 2015, 60(21): 1858-1865 Email: SUN Chun-lin, [email protected] 》 Physics 国 学 术 期 刊 文 摘 Cover Story: Lasers operating in the 2 μm wavelength region have important applications in gas sensing, LIDAR (Light Detection and Ranging), as well as medical technologies. We have demonstrated ultralow-threshold 2-μm-wavelength microlasers on silicon chips. High qualityfactor microtoroid cavities are fabricated by using Tm3+-doped and Tm3+/Ho3+-codoped silica sol-gel films with different doping concentrations. The measured lasing thresholds are below 3 μW for both the Tm3+-doped and Tm3+/Ho3+-codoped microlasers, which is believed to set a record value for the 2-μm-wavelength lasers. Due to the high quality factor of the silica microtoroid cavity and the high absorption of atmospheric constituents, such as water vapor and CO2, in the 2 μm wavelength region, the low-threshold chip-based microlasers will be very useful for ultra-sensitive sensing. Demonstration of ultralow-threshold 2 micrometer microlasers on chip 《 中 FAN Hui-bo, JIANG Xiao-shun, DING Yang. et al. Abstract: We demonstrate ultralow-threshold thulium-doped, as well as thulium-holmiumcodoped, microtoroid lasers on silicon chips, operating at the wavelength of around 2 mm. High quality factor whispering gallery mode (WGM) microtoroid cavities with proper thulium and holmium concentrations are fabricated from the silica sol-gel films. The highly confined WGMs make the microcavity lasers operate with ultralow thresholds, approximately 2.8 mW and 2.7 mW for the thulium-doped and the thulium-holmium-codoped microlasers, respectively. Keywords: microcavity; microlaser; integrated optics devices Source: Science China: Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy, 2015, 58(11): 114204 Email: JIANG Xiao-shun, [email protected] Weapons Industry X-ray tomography of structural evolution of TATB granules during compaction DAI Bin, TIAN Yong, ZHANG Wei-bin, et al. Abstract: The triamino trinitrobenzene (TATB) granule deformation and structural evolution during compaction process were studied by x-ray tomography technology and deformation characteristics of deformable material. The CT images show that the deformation orientations of granules in the central part are mostly downwards. In the meanwhile, there are arching between the granules near the edge of mould. The porosity changing mainly happens in the initial stage of compaction with the forming pressures of 0 MPa to 10 MPa, and the porosity of each part(5, 20, 35 mm away from the top surface) decreases 73%, 62% and 58%, respectively. During each compaction process, the porosity increases from the top down and the displacements mainly take place along the axial direction. Friction between the mould and granule is greater than that between the granules, which makes the displacements of the granules in the central part larger than granules at other parts. Results show that X-ray tomography can nondestructively characterize inner structural evolution of TATB granules during compaction. Morphology changes and contact relations of granules reveal the interaction mode between the granules. The displacements of granules indirectly reflect the internal stress transfer in the explosive. Keywords: TATB granules; cold compaction; structure evolution; X-ray tomography Source: Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials, 2015, 23(10): 982-988 Email: DAI Bin, [email protected] Editor: ZHANG Bao-qing 39 Chinese Science Abstracts www.csad.org.cn Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 Data Ranking Publication date:2014-01—2015-08 Citation Frequency 摘 》 Oceanography 文 Title reference experiments phase II (CORE-II). Part I: 期 Mean states 术 Numerical simulation of three dimensional 25 cavitation shedding dynamics with special 国 学 emphasis on cavitation-vortex interaction 22 22 18 17 2014, 73: 76-107 Ji Bin; Luo Xianwu; Arndt, Ocean Engineering Roger E. A.; et al. 2014, 87: 64-77 Emmanuel S. Annual Review of Marine Science 2014, 6: 167 Polar front around the kerguelen islands: An Park, Young-Hyang; Durand, Journal of Geophysical up-to-date determination and associated circulation Isabelle; Kestenare, Elodie; et Research-Oceans of surface/subsurface waters al. 2014, 119(10): 6575-6592 Burge, Colleen A.; Eakin, C. Annual Review of Marine Mark; Friedman, Carolyn S.; et Science al. 2014, 6: 249-277 Observed decline of the Atlantic meridional Smeed, D. A.; McCarthy, G. D.; Ocean Science overturning circulation 2004-2012 Cunningham, S. A.; et al. 2014, 10(1): 29-38 Climate change influences on marine infectious diseases: Implications for management and society Waldbusser, George G.; organism’s perspective: Multiple system Salisbury, Joseph E. parameters, frequency domains, and habitats 20 Steve G.; Bailey, David; et al. plankton blooms Ocean acidification in the coastal zone from an 21 Ocean Modelling Behrenfeld, Michael J.; Boss, 《 23 Source Danabasoglu, Gokhan; Yeager, Resurrecting the ecological underpinnings of ocean 中 24 Authors 刊 North atlantic simulations in coordinated ocean-ice 27 Retrieval date:2015-09-10 赠 Source:Web of Science 阅 Highly Cited Papers TOP10 in Foreign Database Annual Review of Marine Science 2014, 6: 221-247 The messinian salinity crisis: Past and future of a Roveri, Marco; Flecker, Rachel; Marine Geology great challenge for marine sciences Krijgsman, Wout; et al. 2014, 352(SI): 25-58 Annual Review of Marine Microbially mediated transformations of Karl, David M. phosphorus in the sea: New views of an old cycle Science 2014, 6: 279-337 Alexandrium fundyense cysts in the Gulf of Maine: Anderson, Donald M.; Keafer, Long-term time series of abundance and distribution, Bruce A.; Kleindinst, Judith L.; and linkages to past and future blooms et al. 40 Deep-Sea Research Part Ii-Topical Studies in Oceanography 2014, 103: 6-26 Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 www.csad.org.cn Chinese Science Abstracts Citation Frequency 162 147 128 123 赠 》 摘 Zou, Zhaohui; et al. Siegel, Rebecca; DeSantis, 文 Colorectal cancer statistics, 2014 刊 Carol; Jemal, Ahmedin Siegel, Rebecca L.; Miller, 术 期 Cancer Statistics, 2015 Kimberly D.; Jemal, Ahmedin Survival, durable tumor remission, and Topalian, Suzanne L.; Sznol, long-term safety in patients with advanced Mario; McDermott, David F.; melanoma receiving nivolumab et al. 学 171 Cancer Statistics, 2014 国 178 Siegel, Rebecca; Ma, Jiemin; Breast cancer statistics, 2013 中 211 Authors 《 2182 Title 阅 Oncology Cancer treatment and survivorship statistics, 2014 DeSantis, Carol; Ma, Jiemin; Bryan, Leah; et al. 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A.; et al. 2014, 121(4): 812-821 中 《 cross-linking in progressive keratoconus three-year results 21 2014, 121(1): 193-201 Ophthalmology A randomized, controlled trial of corneal collagen 22 Ophthalmology Tham, Yih-Chung; Li, Xiang; glaucoma burden through 2040 a systematic review and meta-analysis 24 Srinivas; Chakravarthy, Usha; Coster, Douglas J.; Lowe, A comparison of lamellar and penetrating Global prevalence of glaucoma and projections of 24 Staurenghi, Giovanni; Sadda, et al. 术 tomography 25 Source Risk of geographic atrophy in the comparison of 摘 39 Authors 文 43 Title 阅 Citation Frequency RADIANCE: A randomized controlled study of Wolf, Sebastian; Balciuniene, ranibizumab in patients with choroidal Vilma Jurate; Laganovska, neovascularization secondary to pathologic myopia Guna; et al. 42 Ophthalmology 2014, 121(1): 202-208 Ophthalmology 2014, 121(3): 682 Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 www.csad.org.cn Chinese Science Abstracts Optics Citation Frequency Authors 赠 阅 Title Perovskite solar cells with a planar heterojunction structure prepared using room-temperature solution Liu, Dianyi; Kelly, Timothy L. 》 295 charge-transport layers 术 perovskite solar cells Anita; Snaith, Henry J. 2014, 8(7): 506-514 Malinkiewicz, Olga; Yella, Nature Photonics Aswani; Lee, Yong Hui; et al. 2014, 8(2): 128-132 Constantinos C.; Duyen Hanh Cao; et al. 学 122 国 Plasmon-induced hot-electron generation at 108 nanoparticle/metal-oxide interfaces for photovoltaic Clavero, Cesar 中 and photocatalytic devices 102 94 72 67 Nature Photonics 2014, 8(6): 489-494 Nature Photonics 2014, 8(2): 95-103 Efficient blue organic light-emitting diodes Zhang, Qisheng; Li, Bo; Huang, Nature Photonics employing thermally activated delayed fluorescence Shuping; et al. 2014, 8(4): 326-332 Unravelling the mechanism of photoinduced charge Marchioro, Arianna; Teuscher, Nature Photonics transfer processes in lead iodide perovskite solar cells Joel; Friedrich, Dennis; et al. 2014, 8(3): 250-255 Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) as a broadband Zhang, H.; Lu, S. B.; Zheng, J.; Optics Express saturable absorber for ultra-fast photonics et al. 2014, 22(6): 7249-7260 Optical waveguides in crystalline dielectric materials Chen, Feng; Vazquez de Laser & Photonics Reviews produced by femtosecond- laser micromachining Aldana, J. R. 2014, 8(2): 251-275 Graphene plasmonics: Challenges and opportunities Garcia de Abajo, F. Javier 《 102 2014, 8(2): 133-138 Nature Photonics Hao, Feng; Stoumpos, Lead-free solid-state organic-inorganic halide Nature Photonics Green, Martin A.; Ho-Baillie, 文 Perovskite solar cells employing organic 期 173 The emergence of perovskite solar cells 刊 211 摘 processing techniques Source 43 Acs Photonics 2014, 1(3): 135-152 Chinese Science Abstracts www.csad.org.cn Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 Citation Frequency Authors Ibis assessment of potential causes Steven R.; Smith, Ken W.; et al. 2014, 156(1): 1-22 Loss, Scott R.; Wil, Tom; Loss, Condor Sara S.; et al. 2014, 116(1): 8-23 赠 Vickery, Juliet A.; Ewing, 摘 Bird-building collisions in the United States: Estimates of annual mortality and species vulnerability 刊 Europe Martin; Husby, Magne; et al. 2014, 45(1): 3-14 Vinkler, Michal; Svobodova, Journal of Avian Biology Jana; Gabrielova, Barbora; et al. 2014, 45(1): 43-50 学 phytohaemagglutinin-induced skin inflammation in 8 国 Lynch, H. J.; LaRue, M. A. 中 First global census of the Adelie Penguin Scandolara, Chiara; Rubolini, Impact of miniaturized geolocators on barn 《 8 Diego; Ambrosini, Roberto; et swallow Hirundo rustica fitness traits al. Habitat use and diet of Skylarks (Alauda arvensis) Geiger, Flavia; Hegemann, wintering in an intensive agricultural landscape of Arne; Gleichman, Maurits; et the Netherlands al. Connecting breeding and wintering grounds of 6 Neotropical migrant songbirds using stable hydrogen isotopes: A call for an isotopic atlas of migratory connectivity Trends in territory occupancy, distribution and 6 2014, 131(2): 150-161 Journal of Avian Biology a galliform bird 8 Auk Lehikoinen, Aleksi; Green, Cytokine expression in 9 Gill, Frank B. Common montane birds are declining in northern 期 9 Species taxonomy of birds: Which null hypothesis? 术 11 文 15 Source The decline of Afro-Palaearctic migrants and an 》 18 Title 阅 Ornithology 44 Journal of Avian Biology 2014, 45(5): 417-423 Journal of Ornithology 2014, 155(2): 507-518 Journal of Field Wilgenburg, Steven L.; Ornithology Faaborg, John; et al. 2014, 85(3): 237-257 G.; Jenkins, Andrew R.; et al. meridionalis in southern Africa 2014, 131(4): 457-466 Hobson, Keith A.; van Krueger, Sonja C.; Allan, David density of the Bearded Vulture Gypaetus barbatus Auk Bird Conservation International 2014, 24(2): 162-177 Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 www.csad.org.cn Chinese Science Abstracts Citation Frequency Authors Osteoarthritis and Cartilage management of knee osteoarthritis R.; Sullivan, M. C.; et al. 2014, 22(3): 363-388 赠 McAlindon, T. E.; Bannuru, R. Patient-specific guides do not improve accuracy Victor, Jan; Dujardin, Jan; 摘 28 in total knee arthroplasty: A prospective Vandenneucker, Hilde; et al. 文 randomized controlled trial Oryan, Ahmad; Alidadi, Soodeh; 刊 Bone regenerative medicine: Classic options, novel strategies, and future directions Moshiri, Ali; et al. 期 27 al. 2014, 42(2): 463-471 LaPrade, Christopher M.; Journal of Bone and Joint Jansson, Kyle S.; Dornan, Grant; Surgery-American Volume et al. 2014, 96A(6): 471-479 学 国 lateral meniscus posterior horn root avulsions and 中 radial tears can be restored with in situ pull-out 《 via intra-articular injection to the knee following Vangsness, C. Thomas, Jr.; Farr, partial medial meniscectomy a randomized, Jack, II; Boyd, Joel; et al. Impact of the economic downturn on total joint Kurtz, Steven M.; Ong, Kevin L.; replacement demand in the united states Lau, Edmund; et al. Thirty-day postoperative complications and mortality following total knee arthroplasty Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery-American Volume 2014, 96A(2): 90-98 Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery-American Volume 2014, 96A(8): 624-630 Belmont, Philip J., Jr.; Goodman, Journal of Bone and Joint Gens P.; Waterman, Brian R.; et Surgery-American Volume al. 2014, 96A(1): 20-26 tear adjacent to the medial meniscus posterior Padalecki, Jeffrey R.; Jansson, root attachment site in situ pull-out repair restores Kyle S.; Smith, Sean D.; et al. derangement of joint mechanics 19 2014, 9 randomized controlled trial of 230 patients Biomechanical consequences of a complete radial 19 Surgery and Research Medicine double-blind, controlled study 20 Journal of Orthopaedic Nebojsa V.; Edwards, Scott G.; et Adult human mesenchymal stem cells delivered 20 2014, 472(1): 263-271 elbow a double-blind, prospective, multicenter, suture repairs 21 Related Research American Journal of Sports Altered tibiofemoral contact mechanics due to 21 Clinical Orthopaedics and Mishra, Allan K.; Skrepnik, 术 Efficacy of platelet-rich plasma for chronic tennis 23 Source OARSI guidelines for the non-surgical 》 84 Title 阅 Orthopedics American Journal of Sports Medicine 2014, 42(3): 699-707 Improved femoral component rotation in TKA Heyse, Thomas J.; Tibesku, Knee using patient-specific instrumentation Carsten O. 2014, 21(1): 268-271 45 Chinese Science Abstracts www.csad.org.cn Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 Citation Frequency 赠 Authors Current thyroid cancer trends in the united 》 Davies, Louise; Welch, H. Gilbert states 摘 53 Title Biological impact of auditory expertise across the life span: Musicians as a model of auditory 刊 learning Strait, Dana L.; Kraus, Nina 文 31 阅 Otorhinolaryngology Can nonlinguistic musical training change the way the brain processes speech? The expanded 18 17 Erekosima, Nkiruka; for allergic rhinoconjunctivitis and asthma: A Suarez-Cuervo, Catalina; systematic review Ramanathan, Murugappan; et al. 国 学 Effectiveness of subcutaneous immunotherapy Svider, Peter F.; Husain, Qasim; scholarly productivity Mauro, Kevin M.; et al. 中 Impact of mentoring medical students on 《 19 术 OPERA hypothesis 20 Patel, Aniruddh D. 期 21 AAO-HNSF CORE grant acquisition is Eloy, Jean Anderson; Svider, associated with greater scholarly impact Peter F.; Folbe, Adam J.; et al. Examining the electro-neural interface of Long, Christopher J.; Holden, cochlear implant users using psychophysics, CT Timothy A.; McClelland, Gary scans, and speech understanding H.; et al. Examining neural plasticity and cognitive 16 Jama Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery 2014, 140(4): 317-322 Hearing Research 2014, 308(SI): 109-121 Hearing Research 2014, 308(SI): 98-108 Laryngoscope 2014, 124(3): 616-627 International Forum of Allergy & Rhinology 2014, 4(2): 138-142 Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 2014, 150(1): 53-60 Jaro-Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology 2014, 15(2): 293-304 Moreno, Sylvain; Bidelman, Hearing Research Gavin M. 2014, 308(SI): 84-97 Using resting state functional connectivity to Husain, Fatima T.; Schmidt, Sara Hearing Research unravel networks of tinnitus A. 2014, 307(SI): 153-162 benefit through the unique lens of musical training 15 Source Head and Neck-Journal for 15 Safety of robotic thyroidectomy approaches: Jackson, Nicole R.; Yao, Lu; the Sciences and Specialties Meta-analysis and systematic review Tufano, Ralph P.; et al. of the Head and Neck 2014, 36(1): 137-143 46 Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 www.csad.org.cn Chinese Science Abstracts Paleontolog Authors Reboulet, Stephane; Szives, IUGS lower cretaceous ammonite working Ottilia; Aguirre-Urreta, Beatriz; group, the kilian group (Ankara, Turkey, 31st et al. Phosphatized acanthomorphic acritarchs China) and their implications for et al. 术 biostratigraphic correlation Chuanming; Liu, Pengju; 期 Doushantuo formation at Weng’an (South Xiao, Shuhai; Zhou, 刊 and related microfossils from the Ediacaran 文 August 2013) 15 Paleoecology of early Pennsylvanian 学 vegetation on a seasonally dry tropical landscape (tynemouth creek formation, 国 13 中 New Brunswick, Canada) 2014, 50: 126-137 Journal of Paleontology 2014, 88(1): 1-67 Bashforth, Arden R.; Cleal, Review of Palaeobotany and Christopher J.; Gibling, Martin Palynology R.; et al. 2014, 200: 229-263 Towards mapping the late quaternary Giesecke, Thomas; Davis, vegetation change of Europe Basil; Brewer, Simon; et al. 《 13 Cretaceous Research 摘 16 赠 Report on the 5th international meeting of the Source 阅 Title 》 Citation Frequency Vegetation History and Archaeobotany 2014, 23(1): 75-86 Hirnantian (latest Ordovician) delta C-13 11 chemostratigraphy in southern Sweden and Bergstroem, Stig M.; Eriksson, GFF globally: A refined integration with the Mats E.; Young, Seth A.; et al. 2014, 136(2): 355-386 Deep water formation in the North Pacific and Rae, James W. B.; Sarnthein, Paleoceanography deglacial CO2 rise Michael; Foster, Gavin L.; et al. 2014, 29(6): 645-667 Prieto, Jerome; Angelone, Palaeobiodiversity and Chiara; Casanovas-Vilar, Isaac; Palaeoenvironments et al. 2014, 94(1): 135-162 Sepulchre, P.; Arsouze, T.; Paleoceanography Donnadieu, Y.; et al. 2014, 29(3): 176-189 Allodaposuchus subjuniperus sp nov., a new Puertolas-Pascual, E.; Canudo, Historical Biology species from the latest Cretaceous (upper J. I.; Moreno-Azanza, M. 2014, 26(1): 91-109 graptolite and conodont zone successions 11 11 The small mammals from Gratkorn: An overview Consequences of shoaling of the Central 11 American Seaway determined from modeling Nd isotopes The eusuchian crocodylomorph 11 Maastrichtian) of Spain 10 How much did glacial north atlanticwater Gebbie, Geoffrey shoal? 47 Paleoceanography 2014, 29(3): 190-209 Chinese Science Abstracts www.csad.org.cn Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 Citation Frequency 39 Cell Host & Microbe crohn’s disease Subra; Denson, Lee A.; et al. 2014, 15(3): 382-392 》 赠 Gevers, Dirk; Kugathasan, Pullan, Rachel L.; Smith, 摘 Global numbers of infection and disease burden Jennifer L.; Jasrasaria, Rashmi; of soil transmitted helminth infections in 2010 文 A view to a kill: The bacterial type VI secretion et al. Ho, Brian T.; Dong, Tao G.; 刊 45 system Cell Host & Microbe Sears, Cynthia L.; Garrett, Cell Host & Microbe Wendy S. 2014, 15(3): 317-328 Li, Lei; Li, Meng; Yu, Liping; Cell Host & Microbe et al. 2014, 15(3): 329-338 The global burden of disease study 2010: Hotez, Peter J.; Alvarado, Plos Neglected Tropical Interpretation and implications for the Miriam; Basanez, Maria-Gloria; Diseases neglected tropical diseases et al. 2014, 8(7): e2865 Outbreak of ebola virus disease in guinea: Bausch, Daniel G.; Schwarz, Where ecology meets economy Lara Microbes, microbiota, and colon cancer 学 phosphorylates the NADPH oxidase RbohD 国 中 《 30 2014, 7: 37 2014, 15(1): 9-21 to control plant immunity 31 Parasites & Vectors Mekalanos, John J. The FLS2-associated kinase BIK1 directly 35 Source The treatment-naive microbiome in new-onset 期 56 Authors 术 108 Title 阅 Parasitology Plos Neglected Tropical Diseases 2014, 8(7): e3056 Reassessment of the taxonomic status of Amblyomma cajennense (Fabricius, 1787) with the description of three new species, 29 Amblyomma tonelliae n. sp, Amblyomma Nava, Santiago; Beati, Lorenza; Ticks and Tick-Borne Diseases interandinurn n. sp and Amblyomma patinoi n. Labruna, Marcelo B.; et al. 2014, 5(3): 252-276 sp., and reinstatement of Amblyomma mixtum Koch, 1844, and Amblyomma sculptum Berlese, 1888 (Ixodida: Ixodidae) Arrival of chikungunya virus in the new world: 26 Plos Neglected Tropical Prospects for spread and impact on public Weaver, Scott C. health 2014, 8(6): e2921 CYCLOPS, A DNA-Binding transcriptional 26 Diseases activator, orchestrates symbiotic root nodule development 48 Singh, Sylvia; Katzer, Katja; Cell Host & Microbe Lambert, Jayne; et al. 2014, 15(2): 139-152 Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 www.csad.org.cn Chinese Science Abstracts Citation Frequency 赠 》 摘 Michela; Croce, Carlo M. Galon, Jerome; Mlecnik, Bernhard; Bindea, Gabriela; 文 Towards the introduction of the ‘Immunoscore’ in the classification of malignant tumours 刊 et al. Oxygen sensing, hypoxia-inducible factors, and disease pathophysiology Semenza, Gregg L. 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Elizabeth H.; Hicks, Laboratory Medicine of american pathologists clinical practice David G.; et al. 2014, 138(2): 241-256 Louis, David N.; Perry, Arie; Brain Pathology Burger, Peter; et al. 2014, 24(5): 429-435 中 Wolff, Antonio C.; Hammond, 《 52 factor receptor 2 testing in breast cancer guideline update International society of neuropathology37 haarlem consensus guidelines for nervous system tumor classification and grading 36 Mayadas, Tanya N.; Cullere, The multifaceted functions of neutrophils Xavier; Lowell, Clifford A. 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Jama Pediatrics 2014, 168(1): 76-82 adolescents: A cross-sectional study of market Lee, Sungkyu; Grana, Rachel Journal of Adolescent Health penetration, dual use, and relationship to quit A.; Glantz, Stanton A. 2014, 54(6): 684-690 Effective messages in vaccine promotion: A Nyhan, Brendan; Reifler, Pediatrics randomized trial Jason; Richey, Sean; et al. 2014, 133(4): E835-E842 Liew, Zeyan; Ritz, Beate; Jama Pediatrics Rebordosa, Cristina; et al. 2014, 168(4): 313-320 Saugstad, Ola Didrik; Aune, Neonatology Dagfinn 2014, 105(1): 55-63 undergoing bariatric surgery the Inge, Thomas H.; Zeller, Meg Jama Pediatrics teen-longitudinal assessment of bariatric H.; Jenkins, Todd M.; et al. 2014, 168(1): 47-53 Exposure to electronic cigarette television Duke, Jennifer C.; Lee, Youn Pediatrics advertisements among youth and young adults O.; Kim, Annice E.; et al. 2014, 134(1): E29-E36 《 34 中 Electronic cigarette use among korean attempts and former smoking 31 Acetaminophen use during pregnancy, 29 behavioral problems, and hyperkinetic disorders Optimal oxygenation of extremely low birth 29 weight infants: A meta-analysis and systematic review of the oxygen saturation target studies Perioperative outcomes of adolescents 24 surgery (teen-labs) study 23 50 Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 www.csad.org.cn Chinese Science Abstracts Peripheral Vascular Disease Authors 赠 Go, Alan S.; Mozaffarian, Heart disease and stroke statistics-2014 update a et al. 2013 ACC/AHA guideline on the treatment of Stone, Neil J.; Robinson, 文 blood cholesterol to reduce atherosclerotic cardiovascular risk in adults a report of the Jennifer G.; Lichtenstein, 刊 351 》 Dariush; Roger, Veronique L.; report from the american heart association Source Circulation 2014, 129(3): E28-E292 摘 902 Title 阅 Citation Frequency american college of cardiology/american heart Alice H.; et al. Circulation 2014, 129(25): S1-S45 期 association task force on practice guidelines Go, Alan S.; Mozaffarian, statistics-2014 update a report from the american Dariush; Roger, Veronique L.; heart association et al. 学 181 术 Executive summary: Heart disease and stroke cardiovascular risk a report of the american college of cardiology/american heart association 中 164 国 2013 ACC/AHA guideline on the assessment of Lloyd-Jones, Donald M.; Bennett, Glen; et al. 2014, 129(3): 399-410 Circulation 2014, 129(25): S49-S73 《 task force on practice guidelines Goff, David C., Jr.; Circulation Guidelines for the prevention of stroke in patients with stroke and transient ischemic attack a 117 guideline for healthcare professionals from the american heart association/american stroke Kernan, Walter N.; Ovbiagele, Stroke Bruce; Black, Henry R.; et al. 2014, 45(7): 2160-2236 association 90 90 Heart disease and stroke statistics-2015 update a report from the american heart association Circulation 2015, 131(4): E29-E322 Treatment of acute venous thromboembolism Schulman, Sam; Kakkar, Ajay Circulation with dabigatran or warfarin and pooled analysis K.; Goldhaber, Samuel Z.; et al. 2014, 129(7): 764-772 patients with valvular heart disease a report of the american college of cardiology/american heart Nishimura, Rick A.; Otto, Catherine M.; Bonow, Robert O.; et al. association task force on practice guidelines Clinical practice guidelines for the management 87 Benjamin, Emelia J.; Go, Alan S.; et al. 2014 AHA/ACC guideline for the management of 89 Mozaffarian, Dariush; of hypertension in the community a statement by the american society of hypertension and the international society of hypertension Circulation 2014, 129(23): E521-E643 Weber, Michael A.; Schiffrin, Journal of Clinical Ernesto L.; White, William Hypertension B.; et al. 2014, 16(1): 14-26 2013 AHA/ACC/TOS guideline for the 86 management of overweight and obesity in adults Jensen, Michael D.; Ryan, a report of the american college of Donna H.; Apovian, Caroline cardiology/american heart association task force M.; et al. on practice guidelines and the obesity society 51 Circulation 2014, 129(25): S102-S138 Chinese Science Abstracts www.csad.org.cn Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 Pharmacology & Pharmacy PI3K and cancer: Lessons, challenges and Fruman, David A.; Rommel, Nature Reviews Drug Discovery opportunities Christian 2014, 13(2): 140-156 期 术 lysine acetylation International union of pharmacology. LXXXIX. 60 receptors and introducing a new nomenclature for 51 49 46 Knapp, Stefan 2014, 13(5): 339-358 Roskoski, Robert, Jr. and cancer 2014, 13(2): 105-121 Nature Reviews Drug Discovery Amanda M.; et al. The ErbB/HER family of protein-tyrosine kinases Nature Reviews Drug Discovery Filippakopoulos, Panagis; Ben-Baruch, Adit; Burkhardt, atypical chemokine receptors 51 2014, 173: 75-88 Bachelerie, Francoise; Update on the extended family of chemokine 2014, 66: 2-25 Vinayak; Sant, Shilpa Leeson, Paul D.; et al. 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Perovskite-based hybrid solar cells exceeding Conings, Bert; Baeten, Linny; 10% efficiency with high reproducibility using a De Dobbelaere, Christopher; thin film sandwich approach et al. Frost, Jarvist M.; Butler, Atomistic origins of high-performance in hybrid Keith T.; Brivio, Federico; halide perovskite solar cells et al. 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Surface acoustic wave microfluidics 期 2009-2012 Yeo, Leslie Y.; Friend, James R. 术 29 Loarte, A.; Huijsmans, G.; 摘 schemes to ITER scenarios from the non-active phase to DT operation 32 赠 Wang, Zhen; Wang, Lin; Perc, Progress on the application of ELM control 36 Source Degree mixing in multilayer networks impedes 》 43 Title 阅 Physics, Fluids & Plasmas Physics of Plasmas 2014, 21(2): 020501 Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics 2014, 46: 379-406 学 Aqueous-phase chemistry and bactericidal effects 27 国 from an air discharge plasma in contact with water: Evidence for the formation of peroxynitrite 中 through a pseudo-second-order post-discharge Lukes, P.; Dolezalova, E.; Sisrova, I.; et al. Plasma Sources Science & Technology 2014, 23(1): 015019 25 25 24 24 23 《 reaction of H2O2 and HNO2 Particle separation and sorting in microfluidic Sajeesh, P.; Sen, Ashis Kumar devices: A review Microfluidics and Nanofluidics 2014, 17(1): 1-52 Nonautonomous matter waves in a spin-1 Shen, Yu-Jia; Gao, Yi-Tian; Physical Review E Bose-Einstein condensate Zuo, Da-Wei; et al. 2014, 89(6): 062915 Scaled Brownian motion as a mean-field model Thiel, Felix; Sokolov, Igor M. for continuous-time random walks Yielding to stress: Recent developments in Balmforth, Neil J.; Frigaard, viscoplastic fluid mechanics Ian A.; Ovarlez, Guillaume Govindarajan, Rama; Sahu, Instabilities in viscosity-stratified flow Kirti Chandra 56 Physical Review E 2014, 89(1): 012115 Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics 2014, 46: 121-146 Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics 2014, 46: 331-353 Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 www.csad.org.cn Chinese Science Abstracts Citation Frequency 44 43 36 33 33 27 赠 Pukhov, A.; et al. 摘 》 matter observables PLUMED 2: New feathers for an old bird al. 2014, 185(8): 2250-2300 Computer Physics Communications 2014, 185(11): 2930-2938 Tribello, Gareth A.; Bonomi, Computer Physics Massimiliano; Branduardi, Communications Davide; et al. 2014, 185(2): 604-613 Computer Physics SARAH 4: A tool for (not only SUSY) model builders 2014, 185(3): 960-985 Communications Alexander 术 the top-pair cross-section at hadron colliders Communications Neil D.; Degrande, Celine; et Czakon, Michal; Mitov, 期 Top plus plus : A program for the calculation of Computer Physics Computer Physics 刊 tree-level phenomenology Source Alloul, Adam; Christensen, 文 FEYNRULES 2.0-A complete toolbox for 学 47 Belanger, G.; Boudjema, F.; 国 51 micrOMEGAs3: A program for calculating dark Staub, Florian 中 114 Authors Communications 2014, 185(6): 1773-1790 《 124 Title 阅 Physics, Mathematical Degree mixing in multilayer networks impedes Wang, Zhen; Wang, Lin; Perc, Physical Review E the evolution of cooperation Matjaz 2014, 89(5): 052813 Heikinheimo, Matti; Physical naturalness and dynamical breaking of Racioppi, Antonio; classical scale invariance Spethmann, Christian; et al. Supersymmetry in lorentzian curved spaces and holography Communications in Claudius; Martelli, Dario; et Mathematical Physics Dimofte, Tudor; Gaiotto, Davide; Gukov, Sergei ShengBTE: A solver of the Boltzmann transport Li, Wu; Carrete, Jesus; equation for phonons Katcho, Nebil A.; et al. 57 2014, 29(15): 1450077 Cassani, Davide; Klare, al. Gauge theories labelled by three-manifolds Modern Physics Letters A 2014, 327(2): 577-602 Communications in Mathematical Physics 2014, 325(2): 367-419 Computer Physics Communications 2014, 185(6): 1747-1758 Chinese Science Abstracts www.csad.org.cn Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 Citation Frequency 134 Physical Review Letters scales by BICEP2 Barkats, D.; et al. 2014, 112(24): 241101 First results from the LUX dark matter experiment Akerib, D. S.; Araujo, H. M.; Physical Review Letters at the sanford underground research facility Bai, X.; et al. 2014, 112(9): 091303 Strain-induced gap modification in black Rodin, A. S.; Carvalho, A.; Physical Review Letters Castro Neto, A. H. 2014, 112(17): 176801 摘 》 赠 Ade, P. A. R.; Aikin, R. W.; phosphorus Aspelmeyer, Markus; 91 89 85 期 术 Marquard, Florian 2014, 86(4): 1391-1452 Nature Physics microcavities Kaya; Lei, Fuchuan; et al. 2014, 10(5): 394-398 Xu, Xiaodong; Yao, Wang; Nature Physics 学 Peng, Bo; Oezdemir, Sahin Spin and pseudospins in layered transition metal dichalcogenides Xiao, Di; et al. Boccaletti, S.; Bianconi, G.; The structure and dynamics of multilayer networks Criado, R.; et al. 2014, 10(5): 343-350 Physics Reports-Review Section of Physics Letters 2014, 544(1): 1-122 What drives nematic order in iron-based Fernandes, R. M.; Chubukov, Nature Physics superconductors? A. V.; Schmalian, J. 2014, 10(2): 97-104 Search for low-mass weakly interacting massive Agnese, R.; Anderson, A. J.; Physical Review Letters particles with superCDMS Asai, M.; et al. 2014, 112(24): 241302 Agnese, R.; Anderson, A. 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M.; et al. 2014, 729: 149-171 学 Physics Letters B 2014, 728: 412-421 Queiroz, Farinaldo S.; Sinha, Physics Letters B LUX to keV line Kuver 2014, 735: 69-74 中 The poker face of the Majoron dark matter model: Higaki, Tetsutaro; Jeong, The 7 keV axion dark matter and the X-ray line Kwang Sik; Takahashi, signal Fuminobu Dobaczewski, J.; Nazarewicz, Error estimates of theoretical models: A guide W.; Reinhard, P-G Heikinheimo, Matti; Physical naturalness and dynamical breaking of Racioppi, Antonio; classical scale invariance Spethmann, Christian; et al. Progress on the application of ELM control 36 2014, 728: 25-38 al. 《 43 Adamova, D.; et al. Andrea; Morgante, Enrico; et dark matter searches at the LHC 2014, 730: 99-104 Physics Letters B Busoni, Giorgio; De Simone, On the validity of the effective field theory for Physics Letters B Abelev, B.; Adam, J.; 刊 and lambda production in p-Pb collisions at root 国 47 2014, 38(9): 090001 et al. s(NN)=5.02 TeV 49 Amsler, C.; et al. 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Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ros) and Zorov, Dmitry B.; ros-induced ros release Juhaszova, Magdalena; Sollott, Steven J. 术 学 oxidative stress and in preserving the fluidity of 31 Lopez-Pingarron, Laura; Journal of Pineal Research Almeida-Souza, Priscilla; 2014, 56(3): 225-237 国 Physiological Reviews Menahem 2014, 94(1): 141-188 Kaeser, Pascal S.; Regehr, Annual Review of Physiology Wade G. 2014, 76: 333-363 Mullur, Rashmi; Liu, Physiological Reviews Yan-Yun; Brent, Gregory A. 2014, 94(2): 355-382 中 Sala, Carlo; Segal, 《 asynchronous, and spontaneous neurotransmitter Thyroid hormone regulation of metabolism Sialic acids in the brain: Gangliosides and Schnaar, Ronald L.; polysialic acid in nervous system development, Gerardy-Schahn, Rita; stability, disease, and regeneration Hildebrandt, Herbert Kurdiova, Timea; Balaz, Fndc5 gene expression and irisin release in Miroslav; Vician, Marek; human skeletal muscle and adipose tissue: et al. 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C.; Idealized powder diffraction patterns for cellulose French, Alfred D. polymorphs 文 Kesharwani, Prashant; Jain, Dendrimer as nanocarrier for drug delivery Keerti; Jain, Narendra 刊 58 Kumar 47 2014, 5(1): 25-36 术 期 Florian D.; Theato, Patrick Thiol-ene “click” reactions and recent applications 学 in polymer and materials synthesis: A first update Chemical modification of lignins: Towards biobased polymers Lowe, Andrew B. 2014, 5(17): 4820-4870 Progress in Polymer Science Averous, Luc 2014, 39(7): 1266-1290 Zinadini, Sirus; PES membrane by embedding graphene oxide Zinatizadeh, Ali Akbar; nanoplates Rahimi, Masoud; et al. Journal of Membrane Science 2014, 453: 292-301 Zhang, Xiqi; Zhang, Polymer Chemistry Xiaoyong; Yang, Bin; et al. 2014, 5(2): 318-322 Redox-responsive polymers for drug delivery: Huo, Meng; Yuan, Jinying; Polymer Chemistry From molecular design to applications Tao, Lei; et al. 2014, 5(5): 1519-1528 fluorescent organic nanoparticles that combine Multi-scale multi-mechanism design of tough 46 Polymer Chemistry Laurichesse, Stephanie; Preparation of a novel antifouling mixed matrix AIE dye and ring-opening polymerization 46 2014, 39(2): 268-307 talents Facile preparation and cell imaging applications of 47 Progress in Polymer Science Polymer Chemistry 国 47 2014, 21(2): 885-896 Schattling, Philipp; Jochum, 中 48 Cellulose Multi-stimuli responsive polymers - the all-in-one 《 53 Source Electroactive phases of poly(vinylidene fluoride): 》 73 Authors 摘 87 Title 阅 Polymer Science hydrogels: Building dissipation into stretchy Zhao, Xuanhe networks 63 Soft Matter 2014, 10(5): 672-687 Chinese Science Abstracts www.csad.org.cn Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 Citation Frequency Bayliss, Elizabeth A.; with multiple chronic conditions: Moving from Bonds, Denise E.; Boyd, what is the matter to what matters Cynthia M.; et al. 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Hannes 中 Byrne, Zinta S.; Hayes, Leadership theory and research in the new 18 Nyberg, Anthony J.; Moliterno, Educating industrial-organizational 《 20 刊 research and proposals for the way forward Resource-based perspectives on unit-level Hagger, Martin S.; 文 43 摘 45 Title 赠 Citation Frequency 阅 Psychology, Applied millennium: Current theoretical trends and changing perspectives Source Journal of Business and Psychology 2014, 29(1): 1-19 Applied Psychology-Health and Well Being 2014, 6(1): 1-47 Journal of Management 2014, 40(1): 316-346 Applied Ergonomics 2014, 45(1): 14-25 Industrial and Organizational Psychology-Perspectives on Science and Practice 2014, 7(1): 2-14 Industrial and Organizational Psychology-Perspectives on Science and Practice 2014, 7(3): 381-402 Dinh, Jessica E.; Lord, Robert Leadership Quarterly G.; Gardner, William L.; et al. 2014, 25(1): 36-62 Industrial and Organizational 16 Industrial-organizational psychologists in Aguinis, Herman; Bradley, Kyle Psychology-Perspectives on business schools: Brain drain or eye opener? 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Nathan 文 摘 》 Arns, Martijn; Heinrich, Year in Cognitive Neuroscience 2014, 1316: 29-52 Cook, Richard; Bird, Geoffrey; Behavioral and Brain Sciences Catmur, Caroline; et al. 2014, 37(2): 177-192 and recommendations for studies using Keil, Andreas; Debener, Stefan; Psychophysiology electroencephalography and Gratton, Gabriele; et al. 2014, 51(1): 1-21 Unconscious influences on decision making: Newell, Ben R.; Shanks, David Behavioral and Brain Sciences A critical review R. 2014, 37(1): 1 van Heuven, Walter J. B.; Quarterly Journal of Experimental Mandera, Pawel; Keuleers, Psychology Emmanuel; et al. 2014, 67(6): 1176-1190 Naqvi, Nasir H.; Gaznick, Year in Cognitive Neuroscience Natassia; Tranel, Daniel; et al. 2014, 1316: 53-70 Differences in negativity bias underlie Hibbing, John R.; Smith, Kevin Behavioral and Brain Sciences variations in political ideology B.; Alford, John R. 2014, 37(3): 297 Advances in understanding the interrelations Pan, Haitao; Guo, Jiao; Su, Physiology & Behavior between leptin resistance and obesity Zhengquan 2014, 130: 157-169 The auditory novelty system: An attempt to Escera, Carles; Malmierca, Psychophysiology integrate human and animal research Manuel S. 2014, 51(2): 111-123 Mirror neurons: From origin to function 术 27 Source Evaluation of neurofeedback in ADHD: The 刊 32 Authors 期 34 Title 赠 Citation Frequency 国 26 学 Committee report: Publication guidelines 《 20 中 magnetoencephalography 17 SUBTLEX-UK: A new and improved word frequency database for British English The insula: A critical neural substrate for 16 craving and drug seeking under conflict and risk 14 14 14 68 Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 www.csad.org.cn Chinese Science Abstracts Psychology, Clinical Addictive Behaviors users Chris 2014, 39(2): 491-494 Time to retire the theory of planned Sniehotta, Falko F.; Presseau, behaviour Justin; Araujo-Soares, Vera Health Psychology Review 2014, 8(1): 1-7 文 期 for treating major depression: A systematic 刊 following high-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) 赠 Etter, Jean-Francois; Bullen, Response, remission and drop-out rates 30 Source A longitudinal study of electronic cigarette 》 34 Authors 摘 38 Title 阅 Citation Frequency Berlim, M. T.; van den Eynde, Psychological Medicine F.; Tovar-Perdomo, S.; et al. 2014, 44(2): 225-239 术 review and meta-analysis of randomized, Depression, stress, and anhedonia: Toward a synthesis and integrated model 23 Maximizing exposure therapy: An inhibitory learning approach 《 23 中 国 26 学 double-blind and sham-controlled trials The relevance of analogue studies for understanding obsessions and compulsions Annual Review of Clinical Pizzagalli, Diego A. 2014, 10: 393-423 Craske, Michelle G.; Treanor, Michael; Conway, Christopher C.; et al. Abramowitz, Jonathan S.; Fabricant, Laura E.; Taylor, Steven; et al. The role of the DSM-5 personality trait 22 model in moving toward a quantitative and Krueger, Robert F.; Markon, empirically based approach to classifying Kristian E. personality and psychopathology 21 21 21 Does theory influence the effectiveness of health behavior interventions? Meta-analysis Psychology Prestwich, Andrew; Sniehotta, Falko F.; Whittington, Craig; et al. 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Frontal theta as a mechanism for cognitive control Psychology-General Brain and Cognition Stefan; Gratton, Gabriele; et electroencephalography and Journal of Experimental Brunoni, Andre Russowsky; Keil, Andreas; Debener, recommendations for studies using magnetoencephalography 24 2014, 67(3): 451-470 Evaluation of neurofeedback in ADHD: The long and A systematic review and meta-analysis 26 British Journal of independent variable Working memory improvement with non-invasive 27 2014, 18(4): 177-185 Mathematical & Statistical 国 30 Trends in Cognitive Sciences Hayes, Andrew F.; Preacher, 中 31 Source Statistical mediation analysis with a multicategorical 《 34 摘 A. 》 Trevor W.; Poldrack, Russell 刊 61 Authors 文 84 Title 阅 Psychology, Experimental Brain and Language 2014, 131: 1-10 Chandler, Jesse; Mueller, Behavior Research Methods Pam; Paolacci, Gabriele 2014, 46(1): 112-130 Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 www.csad.org.cn Chinese Science Abstracts Citation Frequency 赠 Authors multicategorical independent variable Kristopher J. Psychology 》 Mathematical & Statistical 文 Behavior Research Methods Pam; Paolacci, Gabriele 2014, 46(1): 112-130 Concreteness ratings for 40 thousand generally Brysbaert, Marc; Warriner, Behavior Research Methods known English word lemmas Amy Beth; Kuperman, Victor 2014, 46(3): 904-911 Murtagh, Fionn; Legendre, Journal of Classification Pierre 2014, 31(3): 274-295 A comparative investigation of seven indirect Bar-Anan, Yoav; Nosek, Behavior Research Methods attitude measures Brian A. 2014, 46(3): 668-688 刊 期 术 Ward's hierarchical agglomerative clustering method: Which algorithms implement ward's 学 10 中 Collecting response times using amazon Simcox, Travis; Fiez, Julie A. 《 9 国 criterion? 9 mechanical turk and adobe flash Ecological rationality or nested sets? Individual 9 Sirota, Miroslav; Juanchich, differences in cognitive processing predict Marie; Hagmayer, York Bayesian reasoning 8 8 8 2014, 67(3): 451-470 Chandler, Jesse; Mueller, workers: Consequences and solutions for behavioral researchers 15 British Journal of Hayes, Andrew F.; Preacher, Nonnaivete among amazon mechanical turk 24 Source Statistical mediation analysis with a 摘 61 Title 阅 Psychology, Mathematical Behavior Research Methods 2014, 46(1): 95-111 Psychonomic Bulletin & Review 2014, 21(1): 198-204 Reputation as a sufficient condition for data quality Peer, Eyal; Vosgerau, Behavior Research Methods on Amazon Mechanical Turk Joachim; Acquisti, Alessandro 2014, 46(4): 1023-1031 Psychonomic Bulletin & The frequency of excess success for articles in Francis, Gregory Psychological Science Review 2014, 21(5): 1180-1187 The effect of iconicity of visual displays on Sirota, Miroslav; Psychonomic Bulletin & statistical reasoning: Evidence in favor of the null Kostovicova, Lenka; Review hypothesis Juanchich, Marie 2014, 21(4): 961-968 71 Chinese Science Abstracts www.csad.org.cn Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 Citation Frequency 96 91 89 85 83 Barkats, D.; et al. 2014, 112(24): 241101 First results from the LUX dark matter experiment at Akerib, D. 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Driving force in analytic technique, pathway to Diamond, Michael J. unconscious mental life 3 3 Moral injury Shay, Jonathan Psychoanalytic Dialogues 2014, 24(3): 253-266 Psyche-Zeitschrift Fur Psychoanalyse Und Ihre Anwendungen Psychoanalyse Und Ihre Anwendungen Psychoanalytic Quarterly 2014, 83(4): 897-915 Psychoanalytic Quarterly 2014, 83(4): 783-802 Psychoanalytic Quarterly 2014, 83(3): 525-563 Psychoanalytic Psychology 2014, 31(2): 182-191 Journal of the American Ever evolving approaches to exploring the human Hoffman, Leon mind Psychoanalytic Association 2014, 62(1): 125-147 Footnotes in the history of british psychoanalysis: 3 2014, 78(1): 1-15 2014, 68(11): 1057-1084 The interplay of deductive and inductive reasoning in Analytic mind use and interpsychic communication: 3 Clinic Psyche-Zeitschrift Fur 《 3 Bulletin of the Menninger 2015, 69(2): 115-160 国 3 Source Observing ernest jones discerning the works of Kuhn, Philip sigmund freud, 1905-1908 73 Psychoanalysis and History 2014, 16(1): 5-54 Chinese Science Abstracts www.csad.org.cn Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 artifact in resting state fMRI A review on continuous wave functional Scholkmann, Felix; Kleiser, near-infrared spectroscopy and imaging Stefan; Metz, Andreas Jaakko; 刊 et al. 期 Comparison of PET imaging with a Ga-68-labelled Afshar-Oromieh, Ali; Zechmann, Christian M.; the diagnosis of recurrent prostate cancer Malcher, Anna; et al. 术 PSMA ligand and F-18-choline-based PET/CT for 学 国 Field and dose guidelines from the international lymphoma radiation oncology group (ILROG) Neuroimage 2014, 84: 320-341 Neuroimage 2014, 85(SI): 6-27 European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging 2014, 41(1): 11-20 Specht, Lena; Yahalom, Radiation Oncology Joachim; Illidge, Tim; et al. 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Biology Physics 2014, 88(2): 254-262 33 On the interpretation of weight vectors of linear Haufe, Stefan; Meinecke, Neuroimage models in multivariate neuroimaging Frank; Goergen, Kai; et al. 2014, 87: 96-110 Kuo, Min-Fang; Paulus, Walter; Neuroimage Nitsche, Michael A. 2014, 85(SI): 948-960 Gramfort, Alexandre; Luessi, Neuroimage Martin; Larson, Eric; et al. 2014, 86: 446-460 Therapeutic effects of non-invasive brain 33 stimulation with direct currents (tDCS) in neuropsychiatric diseases 32 MNE software for processing MEG and EEG data Winkler, Anderson M.; 31 Permutation inference for the general linear model Ridgway, Gerard R.; Webster, Matthew A.; et al. 31 Neuroimage 2014, 92: 381-397 Time domain functional NIRS imaging for human Torricelli, Alessandro; Contini, Neuroimage brain mapping Davide; Pilled, Antonio; et al. 2014, 85(SI): 28-50 74 Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 www.csad.org.cn Chinese Science Abstracts Citation Frequency 赠 Authors towards a new paradigm J.; Kelly, Maggi; et al. Remote Sensing 》 Photogrammetry and 文 Landsat-8: Science and product vision for Loveland, T. R.; et al. 期 刊 terrestrial global change research Roy, D. P.; Wulder, M. A.; Unmanned aerial systems for photogrammetry and remote sensing: A review Colomina, I.; Molina, P. Olofsson, Pontus; Foody, Giles accuracy of land change M.; Herold, Martin; et al. 国 Good practices for estimating area and assessing 中 29 Remote Sensing of Environment 2014, 145: 154-172 Isprs Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing Remote Sensing of Environment 2014, 148: 42-57 IEEE Transactions on 《 Early on-orbit performance of the visible infrared 29 2014, 87(51): 180-191 2014, 92: 79-97 学 29 Isprs Journal of Blaschke, Thomas; Hay, Geoffrey 术 49 Source Geographic object-based image analysis - 摘 51 Title 阅 Remote Sensing imaging radiometer suite onboard the suomi Cao, Changyong; De Luccia, Geoscience and Remote national polar-orbiting partnership (S-NPP) Frank J.; Xiong, Xiaoxiong; et al. 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Kaser, Daniel J.; Racowsky, preimplantation embryos with time-lapse Catherine monitoring: A systematic review The relationship between male BMI and waist circumference on semen quality: Data from the LIFE study 19 Human Reproduction pathways and implications for basic and clinical Clinical outcomes following selection of human 20 2014, 20(1): 124-140 Human Reproduction syndrome society 22 Update Amaral, Alexandra; Castillo, Definition and significance of polycystic 23 Human Reproduction The combined human sperm proteome: Cellular 《 24 2014, 35(A): S20-S25 Aiken, Catherine E.; Ozanne, 中 27 2014, 20(3): 370-385 Staff, A. C. Sesh Kamal markers: From theory to practice Update Placenta La Marca, Antonio; Sunkara, 术 28 Human Reproduction Redman, C. W.; Sargent, I. L.; 刊 pre-eclampsia two placental causes of 赠 Dunselman, G. A. J.; Vermeulen, IFPA senior award lecture: Making sense of 28 Source ESHRE guideline: Management of women with 摘 40 Authors 文 44 Title 阅 Reproductive Biology Human Reproduction Update 2014, 20(5): 617-631 Sungduk; Chen, Zhen; et al. 2014, 29(2): 193-200 et al. 76 2014, 20(3): 334-352 Human Reproduction Francisco; Tomaszewski, Janusz; ulipristal acetate Update Eisenberg, Michael L.; Kim, Donnez, Jacques; Vazquez, Long-term treatment of uterine fibroids with Human Reproduction Fertility and Sterility 2014, 101(6): 1565 Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 www.csad.org.cn Chinese Science Abstracts Respiratory System Citation Frequency Chung, Kian Fan; Wenzel, Sally European Respiratory Journal evaluation and treatment of severe asthma E.; Brozek, Jan L.; et al. 2014, 43(2): 343-373 Kirklin, James K.; Naftel, Journal of Heart and Lung 10000-patient database 期 hospital with influenza a H1N1pdm09 virus participant data 学 A prospective, molecular epidemiology study advanced non-small-cell lung cancer of Muthuri, Stella G.; Venkatesan, Lancet Respiratory Medicine Sudhir; Myles, Puja R.; et al. 2014, 2(5): 395-404 et al. 中 《 Interagency registry for mechanically assisted circulatory support (INTERMACS) analysis of pump thrombosis in the heart mate II left ventricular assist device 38 2014, 33(6): 555-564 Siu-Kie; Thongprasert, Sumitra; adenocarcinoma histology (PIONEER) 42 al. 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T.; Clement, R. M.; Bioinspiration & Biomimetics review Gethin, D. T.; et al. 2014, 9(3) 学 Nature's moisture harvesters: A comparative 国 with lightweight color descriptors for an Liu, Ming; Siegwart, Roland 中 omnidirectional camera IEEE Transactions on Robotics 2014, 30(2): 310-324 Robotics and 《 8 Journal of Bionic Engineering Ozbolat, Ibrahim T.; Chen, Topological mapping and scene recognition 8 Source 2014, 30(3): 295-304 术 constructs 8 Fomin, Vladimir M.; Hippler, Propulsion mechanism of catalytic microjet Development of 'Multi-arm Bioprinter’ for 9 赠 Interfacial effects of superhydrophobic plant 摘 10 Authors 文 13 Title 阅 Robotics PD with sliding mode control for trajectory Ouyang, P. R.; Acob, J.; Pano, Computer-Integrated tracking of robotic system V. Manufacturing 2014, 30(2): 189-200 8 7 7 7 Liftoff of a motor-driven, flapping-wing Hines, Lindsey; Campolo, IEEE Transactions on Robotics microaerial vehicle capable of resonance Domenico; Sitti, Metin 2014, 30(1): 220-232 Low-bandwidth reflex-based control for lower Bhounsule, Pranav A.; International Journal of power walking: 65 km on a single battery Cortell, Jason; Grewal, Robotics Research charge Anoop; et al. 2014, 33(10): 1305-1321 HyperUAS-imaging spectroscopy from a Lucieer, Arko; Malenovsky, Journal of Field Robotics multirotor unmanned aircraft system Zbynek; Veness, Tony; et al. 2014, 31(4): 571-590 Design and control of a bio-inspired soft Park, Yong-Lae; Chen, wearable robotic device for ankle-foot Bor-rong; Perez-Arancibia, rehabilitation Nestor O.; et al. 79 Bioinspiration & Biomimetics 2014, 9(1): 016007 Chinese Science Abstracts www.csad.org.cn Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 Citation Frequency 57 56 赠 》 2014, 30(15): 2114-2120 HTSeq-a Python framework to work with Anders, Simon; Pyl, Paul Bioinformatics Theodor; Huber, Wolfgang 2015, 31(2): 166-169 文 摘 Marc; Usadel, Bjoern 刊 high-throughput sequencing data Bioinformatics Jones, Philip; Binns, David; Bioinformatics classification Chang, Hsin-Yu; et al. 2014, 30(9): 1236-1240 Statistical mediation analysis with a 期 InterProScan 5: Genome-scale protein function Hayes, Andrew F.; Preacher, multicategorical independent variable Kristopher J. et al. 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C4d-negative antibody-mediated rejection and C.; et al. et al. 2014, 33(6): 555-564 updated systematic review and meta-analysis, Carolyn R. T.; Song, Jihyun; 术 et al. Jama Surgery 2014, 149(3): 275-287 Kirklin, James K.; Naftel, Journal of Heart and Lung David C.; Kormos, Robert L.; Transplantation et al. 2014, 33(1): 12-22 injury: Inflammation, microcirculatory dysfunction, Gomez, Hernando; Ince, Can; Shock bioenergetics, and the tubular cell adaptation to De Backer, Daniel; et al. 2014, 41(1): 3-11 GATA3: A multispecific but potentially useful Miettinen, Markku; McCue, American Journal of Surgical marker in surgical pathology a systematic analysis Peter A.; Sarlomo-Rikala, Pathology of 2500 epithelial and nonepithelial tumors Maarit; et al. 2014, 38(1): 13-22 学 circulatory support (INTERMACS) analysis of pump thrombosis in the Heart Mate II left 国 42 2014, 14(2): 272-283 Transplantation Chang, Su-Hsin; Stoll, Interagency registry for mechanically assisted Transplantation David C.; Pagani, Francis D.; The effectiveness and risks of bariatric surgery an 2003-2012 American Journal of Journal of Heart and Lung 文 database Source Kirklin, James K.; Naftel, 刊 62 Sixth INTERMACS annual report: A 10000 patient 期 81 摘 antibody-associated arterial lesions 》 Citation Frequency 阅 Surgery ventricular assist device injury 35 34 34 32 《 36 中 A unified theory of sepsis- induced acute kidney Matas, A. J.; Smith, J. M.; OPTN/SRTR 2012 annual data report: Kidney Skeans, M. A.; et al. 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Designing intelligent energy harvesting communication systems 83 IEEE Communications Magazine 2014, 52(2): 82-89 IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications 2014, 13(2): 902-912 Guenduez, Deniz; Stamatiou, IEEE Communications Kostas; Michelusi, Nicolo; et Magazine al. 2014, 52(1): 210-216 Chinese Science Abstracts www.csad.org.cn Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 Citation Frequency 赠 Authors Zheng, Yi; Zhao, Jia; Xu, enhanced biogas production Fuqing; et al. 》 Pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass for 摘 36 Title Thermal and flow analysis of microchannel heat sink (MCHS) cooled by Cu-water nanofluid using Economic-environmental energy and reserve 期 Shahram; Siano, Pierluigi multiobjective mathematical programming 学 approach Multi-objective scheduling of electric vehicles in Zakariazadeh, Alireza; Jadid, smart distribution system Shahram; Siano, Pierluigi 国 29 Zakariazadeh, Alireza; Jadid, 术 30 scheduling of smart distribution systems: A 刊 porous media approach and least square method Hatami, M.; Ganji, D. D. 文 36 25 中 Kuznetsov, A. V.; Nield, D. A. nanofluid past a vertical plate: A revised model Numerical simulation of MHD nanofluid flow and heat transfer considering viscous dissipation 24 2014, 42: 35-53 Energy Conversion and Management 2014, 78: 347-358 Energy Conversion and Management 2014, 78: 151-164 Energy Conversion and Management 2014, 79: 43-53 Sciences International Journal of Heat and Abelman, Shirley; Ganji, Mass Transfer 2014, 79: Davood Domiri 212-222 slip flow over a rotating porous disk with variable Abelman, S. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 2014, 79: 892-917 Multi-objective stochastic distribution feeder Kavousi-Fard, Abdollah; Energy reconfiguration from the reliability point of view Niknam, Taher 2014, 64: 342-354 Hajmohammadi, M. R.; Optimal design of unequal heat flux elements for Rahmani, M.; Campo, A.; et optimized heat transfer inside a rectangular duct al. Simulation of ferrofluid heat dissipation effect on 24 Combustion Science Sheikholeslami, Mohsen; Rashidi, M. M.; Kavyani, N.; properties 25 Progress in Energy and 2014, 77: 126-129 Investigation of entropy generation in MHD and 25 Source International Journal of Thermal Natural convective boundary-layer flow of a 《 26 阅 Thermodynamics Energy 2014, 68: 609-616 Numerical Heat Transfer Part natural convection at an inclined cavity filled Kefayati, Gh. R. with kerosene/cobalt utilizing the lattice A-Applications 2014, 65(6): 509-530 boltzmann method 84 Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 www.csad.org.cn Chinese Science Abstracts Toxicology nanoparticles in human lung cells: The role of Sara; Wallinder, Inger cellular uptake, agglomeration and Ag release Odnevall; et al. An integrated risk function for estimating the Burnett, Richard T.; Pope, C. Environmental Health global burden of disease attributable to ambient Arden, III; Ezzati, Majid; et Perspectives al. 2014, 122(4): 397-403 》 赠 Gliga, Anda R.; Skoglund, 术 期 Nanotoxicity of graphene and graphene oxide 34 31 24 et al. 2014, 27(2): 159-168 学 Bubalo, Marina Cvjetko; hazards of ionic liquids Redovnikovic, Ivana 中 Radosevic, Kristina; Radojcic; et al. Sinclair, David A.; Guarente, Small-molecule allosteric activators of sirtuins Leonard Nanotoxicology 2014, 8(3): 233-278 Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 2014, 99: 1-12 Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology 2014, 54: 363-380 Temporal trends in phthalate exposures: Findings Zota, Ami R.; Calafat, Environmental Health from the national health and nutrition Antonia M.; Woodruff, Tracey Perspectives examination survey, 2001-2010 J. 2014, 122(3): 235-241 von Moos, Nadia; Nanotoxicology Slaveykova, Vera I. 2014, 8(6): 605-630 Birth outcomes and maternal residential McKenzie, Lisa M.; Guo, Environmental Health proximity to natural gas development in rural Ruixin; Witter, Roxana Z.; et Perspectives colorado al. 2014, 122(4): 412-417 Oral toxicity of silver ions, silver nanoparticles Hadrup, Niels; Lam, Henrik and colloidal silver : A review R. nanoparticles in bacteria and aquatic microalgae state of the art and knowledge gaps 24 Toxicology A brief overview of the potential environmental Oxidative stress induced by inorganic 28 Amauri J.; de Lima, Renata; Ashutosh; et al. 《 39 2014, 11: 11 Chemical Research In Collins, Andrew; Kumar, and in vivo studies with engineered nanoparticles Particle and Fibre Toxicology Seabra, Amedea B.; Paula, Magdolenova, Zuzana; Mechanisms of genotoxicity. A review of in vitro 国 40 刊 fine particulate matter exposure 42 Source Size-dependent cytotoxicity of silver 摘 42 Authors 文 60 Title 阅 Citation Frequency 85 Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology 2014, 68(1): 1-7 Chinese Science Abstracts www.csad.org.cn Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 Title Authors 105 赠 Banff 2013 meeting report: Inclusion of Haas, M.; Sis, B.; Racusen, L. C4d-negative antibody-mediated rejection and C.; et al. patient database Interagency registry for mechanically assisted 期 pump thrombosis in the heart mate II left 术 42 circulatory support (INTERMACS) analysis of OPTN/SRTR 2012 annual data report: Kidney 29 27 23 et al. 2014, 33(6): 555-564 Kirklin, James K.; Naftel, Journal of Heart and Lung David C.; Kormos, Robert L.; Transplantation et al. 2014, 33(1): 12-22 Transplantation 2014, 14(1): 11-44 Journal of Heart and Lung in the Heart Ware ADVANCE bridge to transplant Mark S.; Pagani, Francis D.; Transplantation and continued access protocol trial et al. 2014, 33(1): 23-34 中 Najjar, Samer S.; Slaughter, Kim, W. R.; Smith, J. M.; OPTN/SRTR 2012 annual data report: Liver Skeans, M. A.; et al. 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M.; 国 34 学 ventricular assist device American Journal of Journal of Heart and Lung 文 Sixth INTERMACS annual report: A 10000 Source Kirklin, James K.; Naftel, 刊 81 摘 antibody-associated arterial lesions 》 Citation Frequency 阅 Transplantation American Journal of Transplantation 2014, 14(7): 1599-1611 Morrissey, Paul E.; Monaco, Transplantation Anthony P. 2014, 97(3): 258-264 Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 www.csad.org.cn Chinese Science Abstracts Transportation Title Authors 赠 Coelho, Leandro C.; Cordeau, Thirty years of inventory routing Jean-Francois; Laporte, Andersson, Henrik; et al. 2014, 48(2): 265-280 Adulyasak, Yossiri; Cordeau, Transportation Science search for the production routing problem 刊 Optimization-based adaptive large neighborhood 文 shipping: Overview and future research directions Jean-Francois; Jans, Raf ADHD and relative risk of accidents in road traffic: A meta-analysis Vaa, Truls 10 Li, Xiang; Lo, Hong K. approach for metro rail operations 9 B-Methodological 2014, 64: 73-89 Journal of Transport Geography case of cycling in the UK Katrina 2014, 34: 78-87 Mining bicycle sharing data for generating O'Brien, Oliver; Cheshire, Journal of Transport Geography insights into sustainable transport systems James; Batty, Michael 2014, 34: 262-273 Hong, Jinhyun; Shen, Qing; Transportation Zhang, Lei 2014, 41(3): 419-440 中 Aldred, Rachel; Jungnickel, behavior? A spatial analysis at different geographic scales 9 Prevention Why culture matters for transport policy: The How do built-environment factors affect travel 9 Accident Analysis and Transportation Research Part An energy-efficient scheduling and speed control 《 10 2014, 48(1): 20-45 2014, 62: 415-425 国 10 Transportation Science 期 11 2014, 48(1): 1-19 Meng, Qiang; Wang, Shuaian; 术 11 Transportation Science Containership routing and scheduling in liner 学 19 摘 Gilbert 》 20 Source 阅 Citation Frequency Macroscopic fundamental diagrams: A Leclercq, Ludovic; Chiabaut, cross-comparison of estimation methods Nicolas; Trinquier, Beatrice Kamruzzaman, Md.; Baker, Advance transit oriented development typology: Douglas; Washington, Simon; Case study in Brisbane, Australia et al. 87 Transportation Research Part B-Methodological 2014, 62: 1-12 Journal of Transport Geography 2014, 34: 54-70 Chinese Science Abstracts www.csad.org.cn Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 Citation Frequency 赠 Authors Yao, Baozhen; Hu, Ping; Lu, reliability Xiaohong; et al. 》 Transit network design based on travel time 摘 29 Title Comparison of three electrochemical energy 文 buffers applied to a hybrid bus powertrain Nikolce; Johannesson, Lars with simultaneous optimal sizing and energy Mardh; et al. 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Design and characterization of a full-duplex multiantenna system for wifi networks Journal of Advanced Transportation 2014, 48(4): 304-317 Duarte, Melissa; Sabharwal, IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Ashutosh; Aggarwal, Vaneet; Technology et al. 2014, 63(3): 1160-1177 Dong, Jing; Liu, Changzheng; battery electric vehicles: An activity-based Lin, Zhenhong Transportation Research Part C-Emerging Technologies 2014, 38: 44-55 Optimization-based adaptive large neighborhood Adulyasak, Yossiri; Cordeau, Transportation Science search for the production routing problem Jean-Francois; Jans, Raf 2014, 48(1): 20-45 Wireless energy and information transfer tradeoff 11 Intelligent Transportation 2014, 48(2): 265-280 approach using multiday travel data 11 IEEE Transactions on Andersson, Henrik; et al. Charging infrastructure planning for promoting 13 2014, 43(SI): 233-248 shipping: Overview and future research directions 《 13 C-Emerging Technologies Transportation Science fading channels 16 Transportation Research Part Meng, Qiang; Wang, Shuaian; Envelope level crossing rate and average fade 17 Source Containership routing and scheduling in liner 国 19 阅 Transportation Science & Technology Chen, Xiaoming; Yuen, Chau; for limited-feedback multiantenna systems with Zhang, Zhaoyang energy beamforming 88 IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology 2014, 63(1): 407-412 Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 www.csad.org.cn Chinese Science Abstracts Citation Frequency 19 18 16 16 15 15 Interpretation and Implications for the Neglected Miriam; Basanez, Diseases Tropical Diseases Maria-Gloria; et al. 2014, 8(7): e2865 Outbreak of ebola virus disease in guinea: Where Bausch, Daniel G.; Schwarz, 文 摘 》 赠 Plos Neglected Tropical Lara 刊 ecology meets economy Arrival of chikungunya virus in the new world: 期 Weaver, Scott C. 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Part II: Heidenreich, Axel; Bastian, Treatment of advanced, relapsing, and Patrick J.; Bellmunt, 》 赠 EAU guidelines on prostate cancer. part 1: 摘 115 Authors 文 183 Title Joaquim; et al. 刊 castration-resistant prostate cancer Schrader, Andres Jan; cancer patients progressing after docetaxel and Boegemann, Martin; abiraterone Ohlmann, Carsten-H.; et al. 期 Enzalutamide in castration-resistant prostate 术 68 EAU guidelines on muscle-invasive and metastatic bladder cancer: Summary of the 2013 学 58 国 guidelines Value of targeted prostate biopsy using magnetic 中 resonance-ultrasound fusion in men with prior negative biopsy and elevated prostate-specific European Urology 2014, 65(1): 124-137 European Urology 2014, 65(2): 467-479 European Urology 2014, 65(1): 30-36 European Urology Eva; Cowan, Nigel C.; et al. 2014, 65(4): 778-792 Sonn, Geoffrey A.; Chang, et al. antigen Source Witjes, J. 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Simultaneous detection of the feline lungworms Annoscia, Giada; Latrofa, Troglostrongylus brevior and Aelurostrongylus Maria Stefania; Campbell, abstrusus by a newly developed duplex-PCR Bronwyn Evelyn; et al. 91 Veterinary Parasitology 2014, 201(3-4): 190-197 Veterinary Parasitology 2014, 201(3-4): 179-189 Veterinary Parasitology 2014, 199(3-4): 172-178 Chinese Science Abstracts www.csad.org.cn Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 Citation Frequency Authors 赠 Gevers, Dirk; Kugathasan, The treatment-naive microbiome in new-onset crohn's disease al. The present and future disease burden of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection with today's treatment 37 Journal of Viral Hepatitis 2014, 21(S1): 34-59 system Mekalanos, John J. 2014, 15(1): 9-21 术 Oestereich, Lisa; Luedtke, Anja; Wurr, Stephanie; et animal model al. 学 infection with T-705 (favipiravir) in a small Hraber, Peter; Seaman, 国 Prevalence of broadly neutralizing antibody Michael S.; Bailer, Robert responses during chronic HIV-1 infection T.; et al. 中 39 2014, 15(3):382-392 Cell Host & Microbe Microbes, microbiota, and colon cancer 《 40 Cell Host & Microbe Ho, Brian T.; Dong, Tao G.; Successful treatment of advanced Ebola virus 40 Source A view to a kill: The bacterial type VI secretion 期 45 Sarrazin, C.; et al. 刊 paradigm Razavi, H.; Waked, I.; 文 45 》 Subra; Denson, Lee A.; et 摘 108 Title 阅 Virology Antiviral Research 2014, 105(1): 17-21 Aids 2014, 28(2): 163-169 Sears, Cynthia L.; Garrett, Cell Host & Microbe Wendy S. 2014, 15(3): 317-328 Cotmore, Susan F.; The family parvoviridae Agbandje-McKenna, Archives of Virology Mavis; Chiorini, John A.; et 2014, 159(5): 1239-1247 al. 37 Strategies to manage hepatitis C virus (HCV) Wedemeyer, H.; Duberg, A. Journal of Viral Hepatitis disease burden S.; Buti, M.; et al. 2014, 21(SI): 60-89 Li, Lei; Li, Meng; Yu, Cell Host & Microbe Liping; et al. 2014, 15(3): 329-338 The FLS2-associated kinase BIK1 directly 35 phosphorylates the NADPH oxidase rbohD to control plant immunity 33 The 2014 Ebola virus disease outbreak in West Gatherer, Derek Africa 92 Journal of General Virology 2014, 95: 1619-1624 Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 www.csad.org.cn Chinese Science Abstracts Citation Frequency Authors 赠 Lackner, Susanne; Gilbert, Full-scale partial nitritation/anammox 》 Eva M.; Vlaeminck, experiences - An application survey Siegfried E.; et al. 摘 38 Title The sweet spot of forward osmosis: Treatment of produced water, drilling wastewater, and other Lutchmiah, Kerusha; Forward osmosis for application in wastewater 期 Verliefde, A. R. D.; Roest, treatment: A review K.; et al. 术 30 Beaudry, Edward G.; et al. 刊 complex and difficult liquid streams Coday, Bryan D.; Xu, Pei; 文 32 A novel magnetic Fe@Au core-shell 学 Necip; Yola, Mehmet Lutfi; nanocatalyst for the reduction of nitrophenol compounds et al. Long, Di; Longuevergne, surface modeling, remote sensing, and GRACE Laurent; Scanlon, Bridget satellites R. 中 Uncertainty in evapotranspiration from land 《 25 Gupta, Vinod Kumar; Atar, nanoparticles anchored graphene oxide recyclable 国 29 阅 Water Resources Source Water Research 2014, 55: 292-303 Desalination 2014, 331(1): 23-35 Water Research 2014, 58: 179-197 Water Research 2014, 48: 210-217 Water Resources Research 2014, 50(2): 1131-1151 Storage dynamics in hydropedological units 23 control hillslope connectivity, runoff generation, Tetzlaff, D.; Birkel, C.; Water Resources Research and the evolution of catchment transit time Dick, J.; et al. 2014, 50(2): 969-985 (common) path forward? A call to action aimed at McDonnell, Jeffrey J.; Water Resources Research understanding velocities, celerities and residence Beven, Keith 2014, 50(6): 5342-5350 distributions Debates-The future of hydrological sciences: A 22 time distributions of the headwater hydrograph 22 20 20 Heteroaggregation and sedimentation rates for Quik, J. T. K.; Velzeboer, nanomaterials in natural waters I.; Wouterse, M.; et al. Das, Rasel; Ali, Md Eaqub; Carbon nanotube membranes for water Abd Hamid, Sharifah Bee; purification: A bright future in water desalination et al. Water Research 2014, 48: 269-279 Desalination 2014, 336: 97-109 Oxidative treatment of bromide-containing Heeb, Michele B.; Criquet, waters: Formation of bromine and its reactions Justine; Water Research with inorganic and organic compounds - A critical Zimmermann-Steffens, 2014, 48: 15-42 review Saskia G.; et al. 93 Chinese Science Abstracts www.csad.org.cn Vol. 11, No. 1, 2016 Zoology 赠 synthesis and beyond Dai, Zhaolai; et al. When and where does mortality occur in Klaassen, Raymond H. G.; migratory birds? Direct evidence from long- Hake, Mikael; Strandberg, term satellite tracking of raptors Roine; et al. Anatomy of hierarchy: Feedforward and 文 摘 》 Wu, Guoyao; Bazer, Fuller W.; 刊 27 Amino acid nutrition in animals: Protein 期 29 Authors feedback pathways in macaque visual cortex 术 38 Title Temperature dependence of trophic interactions are driven by asymmetry of 学 26 24 19 18 17 17 Biogeographical regionalisation of the 中 Neotropical region Markov, Nikola T.; Vezoli, Julien; Chameau, Pascal; et al. Morrone, Juan J. advances E.; et al. Kleino, Anni; Silverman, Neal fish: Indications from infection studies Geert F. Drosophila immunity Journal of Comparative Neurology 2014, 522(1): 225-259 Zootaxa 2014, 3782(1): 1-110 Behavioral Ecology 2014, 25(2): 242-255 Immunology 2014, 42(1): 25-35 Pietretti, Danilo; Wiegertjes, Peptidoglycan recognition proteins in 2014, 83(1): 176-184 Developmental and Comparative Ligand specificities of Toll-like receptors in models in food-web studies Journal of Animal Ecology 2014, 83(1): 70-84 Elizabeth A.; Smith, Jennifer Best practices for use of stable isotope mixing 2014, 2: 387-417 Samraat; Savage, Van M. Analytical, conceptual, and theoretical kactivation of the humoral immune response Biosciences Journal of Animal Ecology Pinter-Wollman, Noa; Hobson, The Drosophila IMD pathway in the Annual Review of Animal Dell, Anthony I.; Pawar, The dynamics of animal social networks: 《 25 国 species responses and foraging strategy Source 阅 Citation Frequency Phillips, Donald L.; Inger, Richard; Bearhop, Stuart; et al. Developmental and Comparative Immunology 2014, 43(2): 205-222 Canadian Journal of Zoology 2014, 92(10): 823-835 Developmental and Comparative Kurata, Shoichiro Immunology 2014, 42(1): 36-41 Responsible Editor: YAO Yu-qin 94 术 期 学 国 中 《 刊 文 阅 赠 》 摘 术 期 学 国 中 《 刊 文 阅 赠 》 摘