Phillips - HouseofNames
Transcription
Phillips - HouseofNames
Caerphilly Castle The Most Distinguished Surname Phillips Certificate No.1245620101118 Copyright 1998-2010 Swyrich Corporation. All Rights Reserved www.houseofnames.com 888-468-7686 Table of Contents Surname History Origins Ancient History Spelling Variations Early History Early Notables Life in Ireland Early Convicts The Great Migration Current Notables 3 3 3 4 4 5 5 5 6 Further Readings and Bibliography Suggested Further Readings Appendix - Notable List Appendix - Settler List Bibliography Certificate No.1245620101118 Copyright 1998-2010 Swyrich Corporation. All Rights Reserved www.houseofnames.com 888-468-7686 7 8 9 16 Origins The ancestors of the bearers of the name Phillips were the ancient Britons that inhabited in the hills and moors of Wales. This surname was derived from the personal name Philip. This name, which was usually Latinized as Philippus, was originally derived from the Greek name Philippos. This Greek name was composed of the words "philein," which means "to love," and "hippos," which means "horse." The personal name Philip owed its popularity to the medieval romances about Alexander the Great, whose father was Philip of Macedon. Ancient History Beautiful Wales, mountainous land of the red dragon and Eisteddfods (music festivals) and King Arthur, gives us the distinguished surname of Phillips. After the exodus of the Romans in the 5th century A.D., the ancient Britons were left in possession of Western England, present day Wales and Cumbria, while the Germanic invaders, the Saxons, Jutes and Angles continued a determined invasion from the South-East of England. It was in the year 616, and the Battle of Chester, that the Celts were divided, and Wales, though still a group of kingdoms, came to be a distinct nation. Rhodri Mawr (Rhodri the Great), was the first great Welsh warrior/leader. In 855, through skilful alliances and practical marriages, he became the king of Powys and much of the rest of Wales. He died in 893, giving Wales to his three sons, Anarawd who became King of North Wales, Cadalh who became King of South Wales and Mervyn who became King of Powys, or mid Wales. The Phillips surname shares its ancient history with the ancient Welsh chronicles. Bearers of this name were first found in Kent, where legend has it that the family (but not the surname) is descended from Maximus, the Briton, Roman Emperor from 383 until his death in 388, and the King of Britain, when he married the daughter of Octavius, King of the Britons. Later the family was forced back into Wales by the invading Saxons, where they traditionally claim descent from Tudwal (c.AD 528-564) "of the wounded knee," a descendant of Rhodri Mawr, first King of Wales. Certificate No.1245620101118 Copyright 1998-2010 Swyrich Corporation. All Rights Reserved www.houseofnames.com 888-468-7686 Spelling Variations From the early records that were examined, manuscripts such as the Domesday Book, the Pipe Rolls, Hearth Rolls, the Black Book of the Exchequer, and the Curia Regis Rolls, the family name, Phillips, was found with many different spellings. Spelling variations of Phillips include Phillips, Philips, Phillip, Philip, Pilip, Pillips, Fillip, Filip, Filips, Phillipes, Philipes, Phillup, Philups, Fillups, Filups, Pilups, Pillups, Fulop and Fullop, and these changes in spelling frequently occurred, even between father and son. It was not uncommon for a person to be born with one spelling, marry with another, and have yet another on his or her headstone. Early History The Norman Conquest of Wales in the 11th century was less than conclusive, in fact Wales was not actually subdued until the conquest of Edward I in 1301. A testimony to the Welsh fighting spirit is that there are more castles, or ruins of castles, to the square mile in Wales than anywhere else in the world. However, even as peace gradually returned to this picturesque country, many Welsh, attracted by economic opportunity, moved eastward into the English cities. The distinguished Welsh family name Phillips emerged in Pembroke, where one line, Philipps of Lydstep and Amroth were descendants of the old Welsh lords of Cilsant (Kylsant). The family branched to Herefordshire and other counties along the Welsh/English border, where they held vast lands and territories during the 11th and 12th centuries. Picton castle, in Pembrokeshire came to this line of Phillips when heiress Jane Donne (Dwnn) married Sir Thomas Philipps of Cilsant, in the late 15th century. Throughout the 17th and 18th centuries the Philippses of Picton Castle were the most powerful family in Pembrokeshire, exercising tremendous political, social and economic influence over all aspects of local life. Dale Castle, Pembrokeshire came to be held by the family in the nineteenth century. The family flourished and branched north even as far as Cheshire, Lancashire, and into Scotland. Early recorded instances of the name include Henry Philip in the Hundred Rolls of Norfolk in the year 1275; and Maud Philippes in the Hundred Rolls for Huntingdon in 1279. Certificate No.1245620101118 Copyright 1998-2010 Swyrich Corporation. All Rights Reserved www.houseofnames.com 888-468-7686 Early Notables Prominent amongst the family during the late Middle Ages was Ambrose Philips (circa 16741749), a poet who wrote "Winter-piece" for Tonson and other important pieces. He should not be confused with John Philips (1676-1709) another poet, who wrote "The Splendid Shilling" in 1701 and others. Edward Phillips (1630- c.1696) and his brother John Phillips (16311706) both wrote important works in that same era. Life in Ireland For the next two or three centuries the surname Phillips flourished and played an important role in local county politics and in the affairs of Britain in general. The power of the Church, and the Crown, their assessments, tithes, and demands, imposed a heavy burden on rich and poor alike. Many looked to the New World for their salvation. Some, such as Captain Morgan, even became pirates who roamed the islands of the West Indies. The Plantation of Ulster, in Ireland, by the British crown offered an opportunity for settlers to obtain land in exchange for pledging to remain protestant. Those who immigrated to Ireland were granted lands previously owned by the native Catholic Irish. The Phillips family migrated to Ireland and settled in the counties of Cavan and Monaghan. In 1890, a birth census of Welsh families in Ireland was taken. From that census, it was estimated that there were over 3,450 people bearing the surname Phillips throughout Ireland; about 27 percent were living in the province of Ulster where the families were found in Antrim. Early Convicts Many of the earliest settlers to Australia were convicts, transported from Britain to live and work in the penal colonies, others were offered incentives and financial assistance. At least 14 of the name Phillips arrived as convicts in the late 1700's. First Fleet convicts include: Richard Phillips, from London; Mary Phillips, from Taunton; Second Fleet convicts include: Samuel Phillips, from Somerset; Thomas Phillips, from Warwick; Sarah Phillips, from Middlesex; Third Fleet convicts include: Daniel Phillips, from Stafford; Israel Phillips, from Middlesex; John Phillips, from London; Joseph Phillips, from London; Mark Phillips, from Sussex; Mary Phillips, from Warwick; Nicholas Phillips, from Middllesex; Thomas Phillips, from Buckinghamshire and Thomas Phillips, from Middlesex. Certificate No.1245620101118 Copyright 1998-2010 Swyrich Corporation. All Rights Reserved www.houseofnames.com 888-468-7686 The Great Migration Emigration to Australia followed the first fleets of convicts, tradespeople and early settlers. Early immigrants include: B.A. Phillips, a carpenter, arrived in New South Wales sometime between 1825 and 1832; Solomon Phillips, a blacksmith, arrived in New South Wales sometime between 1825 and 1832; G.H. Phillips arrived in Kangaroo Island aboard the ship "Tam O'Shanter" in 1836; William Phillips arrived in Kangaroo Island aboard the ship "Tam O'Shanter" in 1836; and Mary Phillips arrived in Kangaroo Island aboard the ship "Tam O'Shanter" in 1836. Current Notables Contemporary notables bearing this name or one of its variants include: Private George Phillips (1926-1945) American Marine awarded the Congressional Medal of Honor in 1945; Corporal Ruben J. Phillips (1874-1936) American Marine awarded the Medal of Honor for bravery; Nicholas John Phillips (1933-2009) English physicist, notable for the development of photochemical processing techniques for the color hologram; Mark Anthony Peter Phillips (b.1948) British, married Princess Anne in 1973, divorced in 1992; Charles Franklin Phillips (1910-1998) American economist and author; Alban William Housego Phillips (1914-1975) New Zealand economist, originator and eponym of the Phillips curve; and William Daniel Phillips (b.1948) American Nobel Prize winning physicist (1997). Certificate No.1245620101118 Copyright 1998-2010 Swyrich Corporation. All Rights Reserved www.houseofnames.com 888-468-7686 Conclusion Suggested Further Readings "Descendants of William and Elizabeth (Iser) Phillips of Columbiana County, Ohio" By Rita Hineman Townsend. "Hatfield and Phillips Families of Eastern Kentucky and Southwestern Virginia" by Harry Leon Sellards. Please note: We do not have these publications in our library. They come from the catalog of Genealogical titles in the collection of the Library of Congress. Most of these Genealogies were published by their authors, probably with one small print run. You can locate these publications through the Library of Congress (http://catalog.loc.gov/webvoy.htm), or we would suggest trying to contact a library in the locale of publication (you may be able to use inter-library loan, through your local library). Certificate No.1245620101118 Copyright 1998-2010 Swyrich Corporation. All Rights Reserved www.houseofnames.com 888-468-7686 Appendix - Notable List • Private George Phillips (1926-1945) American Marine awarded the Congressional Medal of Honor in 1945 • Corporal Ruben J. Phillips (1874-1936) American Marine awarded the Medal of Honor for bravery • Nicholas John Phillips (1933-2009) English physicist, notable for the development of photochemical processing techniques for the color hologram • Mark Anthony Peter Phillips (b.1948) British, married Princess Anne in 1973, divorced in 1992 • Charles Franklin Phillips (1910-1998) American economist and author • Alban William Housego Phillips (1914-1975) New Zealand economist, originator and eponym of the Phillips curve • William Daniel Phillips (b.1948) American Nobel Prize winning physicist (1997) • Percy Phillips (1882-1961) Australian composer • Stephen Phillips (1868-1915) dramatist and poet • Claire Phillips (1908-1960) American spy and recipient of the Presidential Medal of Freedom • John L. Phillips PH.D. (b.1951) NASA Astronaut with over 203 days in space • Peter Charles Bonest Phillips (b.1948) leading econometrician from New Zealand Certificate No.1245620101118 Copyright 1998-2010 Swyrich Corporation. All Rights Reserved www.houseofnames.com 888-468-7686 Appendix - Settler List 17th Century Settlers • Solomon Phillips, a blacksmith, arrived in New South Wales sometime between 1825 and 1832 • B.A. Phillips, a carpenter, arrived in New South Wales sometime between 1825 and 1832 • Elinor and Henry Phillips who settled in Virginia in 1623 • George Phillips, who came to Salem, MA in 1630 • Bartholmew Phillips, who landed in Maryland in 1637 • Alice Phillips, who arrived in Maryland in 1648 • Day Phillips, who landed in Virginia in 1648 • Frederick Phillips, who arrived in America in 1650 • Ann Phillips, who arrived in Virginia in 1651 • Gysbert Phillips, aged 34, arrived in New York in 1651 • Catherine Phillips, who landed in Maryland in 1659 • Dorothy Phillips, who arrived in Maryland in 1659 • Francis Phillips, who arrived in Virginia in 1663 • Easter Phillips, who landed in Virginia in 1664 • John Phillips, who was transported to Maryland in 1635, and on record in Maryland Land Patents in 1664 • Giles Phillips, who arrived in Maryland in 1665 • John, Edward, William, Andrew, Bodman, Charles, David, Griffith, James, and Jo Phillips, who all arrived with their families in Virginia between 1635 and 1667 • Evan Phillips, who landed in Maryland in 1668 • William Phillips, who settled in Barbados in 1670 • Anthony Phillips, who arrived in Maryland in 1675 • Evan Phillips, who settled in Newfoundland between 1663-1679 • Edward Phillips, aged 21, landed in Maryland in 1684 18th Century Settlers • Anne Phillips, who landed in Virginia in 1704 • Ellinor Phillips, who arrived in Virginia in 1706 • Daniel Phillips, who arrived in Virginia in 1713 • Elizabeth Phillips, who landed in Carolina in 1724 • Edmund Phillips, who arrived in Virginia in 1741 • Eleonor Phillips, who arrived in Nova Scotia in 1750 • Diana Phillips, who landed in Nova Scotia in 1750 19th Century Settlers • Bernard Phillips, who arrived in Long Island in 1815 • Grace Phillips, who landed in New York, NY in 1817 • Alexander Lewis Phillips, who landed in New York in 1822 Certificate No.1245620101118 Copyright 1998-2010 Swyrich Corporation. All Rights Reserved www.houseofnames.com 888-468-7686 • G.H. Phillips arrived in Kangaroo Island aboard the ship "Tam O'Shanter" in 1836 • William Phillips arrived in Kangaroo Island aboard the ship "Tam O'Shanter" in 1836 • Mary Phillips arrived in Kangaroo Island aboard the ship "Tam O'Shanter" in 1836 • Mary Ann Phillips arrived in Kangaroo Island aboard the ship "Tam O'Shanter" in 1836 • John Phillips arrived in Kangaroo Island aboard the ship "Tam O'Shanter" in 1836 • William Gerard Phillips arrived in Kangaroo Island aboard the ship "Tam O'Shanter" in 1836 • Mary Edwina Phillips arrived in Kangaroo Island aboard the ship "Tam O'Shanter" in 1836 • Richard Phillip Phillips arrived in Kangaroo Island aboard the ship "Tam O'Shanter" in 1836 • Gerard Phillips arrived in Kangaroo Island aboard the ship "Tam O'Shanter" in 1836 • Edwyna Phillips arrived in Kangaroo Island aboard the ship "Tam O'Shanter" in 1836 • Agnes Phillips arrived in Kangaroo Island aboard the ship "Tam O'Shanter" in 1836 • Ann Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Lord Goderich" in 1838 • Sarah Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Rajasthan" in 1838 • Cecil Phillips, aged 3, arrived in Baltimore, Md in 1838 • Samuel Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Ganges" in 1839 • James Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Morley" in 1840 • Henry Weston Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Apolline" in 1840 • George Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Apolline" in 1840 • Mr. W H Phillips arrived in Port Adelaide aboard the ship "Apolline" in 1840 • George Phillips arrived in Port Adelaide aboard the ship "Apolline" in 1840 • Mr. G M Phillips arrived in Port Adelaide aboard the ship "Apolline" in 1840 • Abraham, Alexander, Ann, David, and George Phillips, and many others who arrived at Philadelphia between 1807 and 1840 • John Phillips, aged 34, a sawyer, arrived in Wellington aboard the ship "Birman" in 1842 • George Phillips, aged 13, arrived in Wellington aboard the ship "Birman" in 1842 • Mary Phillips, aged 10, arrived in Wellington aboard the ship "Birman" in 1842 • Ann Eliza Phillips, aged 7, arrived in Wellington aboard the ship "Birman" in 1842 • Arthur F. Phillips, aged 15, a servant, arrived in Nelson aboard the ship "Lloyds" in 1842 • John Phillips, aged 32, arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Isabella Watson" in 1845 • Elizabeth Phillips, aged 21, arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Isabella Watson" in 1845 • Thomas Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Abberton" in 1846 • Emma Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Abberton" in 1846 • Philip Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Abberton" in 1846 • Thomas Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Abberton" in 1846 • Emma Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Abberton" in 1846 • Philip Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Abberton" in 1846 • John Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Hooghly" in 1846 • John Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Hooghly" in 1846 • George Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Isabella Watson" in 1846 Certificate No.1245620101118 Copyright 1998-2010 Swyrich Corporation. All Rights Reserved www.houseofnames.com 888-468-7686 • George Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Isabella Watson" in 1846 • Grace Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "David Malcolm" in 1847 • Heinrich Phillips, who landed in New York, NY in 1848 • Agnes Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Bussorah Merchant" in 1848 • P. Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Caroline" in 1849 • James Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Rajah" in 1849 • Mary Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Rajah" in 1849 • Hugh Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Rajah" in 1849 • Samuel Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Harry Lorrequer" in 1849 • Joseph Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Himalaya" in 1849 • T.J. Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Himalaya" in 1849 • Henry Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Himalaya" in 1849 • William Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Himalaya" in 1849 • Samuel Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Himalaya" in 1849 • Sarah Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Louisa Baillie" in 1849 • T. Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Ramillies" in 1849 • Joseph Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Pakenham" in 1849 • Sarah Phillips, aged 20, arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "William Money" in 1849 • David Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Aden" in 1849 • Timothy Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Anna Maria" in 1849 • David Phillips, aged 35, arrived in New York, NY in 1849 • Sarah Phillips, aged 20, arrived in South Australia in 1849 aboard the ship "William Money" • Hugh Phillips arrived in South Australia in 1849 aboard the ship "Rajah" • James Phillips arrived in South Australia in 1849 aboard the ship "Rajah" • Mary Phillips arrived in South Australia in 1849 aboard the ship "Rajah" • Maria Phillips arrived in South Australia in 1849 aboard the ship "Rajah" • Thomas Phillips, aged 20, arrived in South Australia in 1849 aboard the ship "Trafalgar" • Ann Phillips, aged 39, a servant, arrived in South Australia in 1849 aboard the ship "Himalaya" • Josiah Phillips, aged 33, a miner, arrived in South Australia in 1849 aboard the ship "Himalaya" • Joseph Phillips, aged 44, a labourer, arrived in South Australia in 1849 aboard the ship "Himalaya" • Samuel Phillips, aged 44, arrived in South Australia in 1849 aboard the ship "Harry Lorrequer" • Joseph Phillips, aged 15, a farmers boy, arrived in South Australia in 1850 aboard the ship "Joseph Soames" • William Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "The Stratheden" in 1850 • Morris Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "The Stratheden" in 1850 • Joseph Phillips, aged 15, arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Joseph Somes" in 1850 • William Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Pakenham" in 1850 • James Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "William Stevenson" in 1850 • Joseph Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Andromache" in 1850 Certificate No.1245620101118 Copyright 1998-2010 Swyrich Corporation. All Rights Reserved www.houseofnames.com 888-468-7686 • John Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Bolivar" in 1850 • Phillipa Phillips, aged 33, arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Hydaspes" in 1851 • John Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Mount Stuart Elphinstone" in 1851 • Jane Phillips arrived in Adelaide aboard the ship "Samuel Boddington" in 1851 • Ambrose Phillips, aged 21, a farm labourer, arrived in South Australia in 1851 aboard the ship "Marion" • Phillipa Phillips, aged 33, a servant, arrived in South Australia in 1851 aboard the ship "Hydaspes" • Hart Phillips, who arrived in San Francisco, Cal in 1851 • William Phillips, aged 26, arrived in South Australia in 1852 aboard the ship "Amazon" • Margaret Phillips, aged 23, a domestic servant, arrived in South Australia in 1852 aboard the ship "Amazon" • Alexander Phillips, aged 26, a labourer, arrived in South Australia in 1852 aboard the ship "Anglia" • William Phillips, aged 19, arrived in South Australia in 1852 aboard the ship "Anglia" • Jane Phillips, aged 18, a servant, arrived in South Australia in 1852 aboard the ship "Sea Park" • William Phillips, aged 27, a miner, arrived in South Australia in 1853 aboard the ship "Mary Green" • Stephen Phillips, aged 30, a miner, arrived in South Australia in 1853 aboard the ship "William Stuart" • William Phillips, aged 22, a miner, arrived in South Australia in 1853 aboard the ship "William Stuart" • Alice Phillips, aged 45, a housekeeper, arrived in South Australia in 1853 aboard the ship "Magdalena" • Mary R. Phillips, aged 20, a domestic servant, arrived in South Australia in 1853 aboard the ship "Magdalena" • Johanna Phillips, aged 15, a domestic servant, arrived in South Australia in 1853 aboard the ship "Magdalena" • Eliza Phillips, aged 49, arrived in South Australia in 1853 aboard the ship "Standard" • James Phillips, aged 28, a farm servant, arrived in South Australia in 1853 aboard the ship "Standard" • Peter Phillips, aged 26, arrived in South Australia in 1853 aboard the ship "Olivia" • John Phillips, aged 28, arrived in South Australia in 1854 aboard the ship "Sir Thomas Gresham" • James Phillips, aged 38, a copper miner, arrived in South Australia in 1854 aboard the ship "Taymouth Castle" • John Phillips, aged 25, arrived in South Australia in 1854 aboard the ship "Time and Truth" • John Phillips, aged 37, a miner, arrived in South Australia in 1854 aboard the ship "William Prowse" • John Phillips, aged 23, a miner, arrived in South Australia in 1854 aboard the ship "William Prowse" • Elizabeth Phillips, aged 18, a servant, arrived in South Australia in 1854 aboard the ship "William Prowse" • James Phillips, aged 27, arrived in South Australia in 1854 aboard the ship "Thetis" • Elizabeth Phillips, aged 39, a servant, arrived in South Australia in 1854 aboard the ship "Lord Raglan" • William Phillips, aged 36, arrived in South Australia in 1854 aboard the ship "Marion" Certificate No.1245620101118 Copyright 1998-2010 Swyrich Corporation. All Rights Reserved www.houseofnames.com 888-468-7686 • Mary Ann Phillips, aged 14, a domestic servant, arrived in South Australia in 1854 aboard the ship "Marion" • Robert Phillips, aged 27, arrived in South Australia in 1854 aboard the ship "Star Queen" • John Phillips, aged 21, arrived in South Australia in 1855 aboard the ship "Telegraph" • Charles Phillips, aged 34, arrived in South Australia in 1855 aboard the ship "Telegraph" • Sampson Phillips, aged 26, a sawyer, arrived in South Australia in 1855 aboard the ship "Northern Light" • Alfred Phillips, aged 21, a labourer, arrived in South Australia in 1855 aboard the ship "Constantine" • John Phillips, aged 34, a labourer, arrived in South Australia in 1855 aboard the ship "Aliquis" • James Phillips, aged 28, arrived in South Australia in 1855 aboard the ship "Aliquis" • Anne Phillips, aged 19, a dairymaid, arrived in South Australia in 1855 aboard the ship "Admiral Boxer" • Eliza Phillips, aged 21, a domestic servant, arrived in South Australia in 1855 aboard the ship "Admiral Boxer" • Mary Ann Phillips, aged 15, a servant, arrived in South Australia in 1855 aboard the ship "Thomas Arbuthnot" • Andrew Phillips, aged 31, arrived in South Australia in 1855 aboard the ship "Warren Hastings" • William Phillips, aged 19, arrived in South Australia in 1855 aboard the ship "Victoria Regia" • Mary Phillips, aged 22, a servant, arrived in South Australia in 1855 aboard the ship "Royal Albert" • Jane Phillips, aged 12, arrived in South Australia in 1856 aboard the ship "Australia" • Elizabeth Ann Phillips, aged 16, a servant, arrived in South Australia in 1856 aboard the ship "Australia" • Eliza Phillips, aged 19, a servant, arrived in South Australia in 1856 aboard the ship "Australia" • Edward P. Phillips (aged 17) arrived in South Australia in 1856 aboard the ship "Aurora" • George Phillips (aged 28) arrived in South Australia in 1856 aboard the ship "Gomelza" • Mary A. Phillips (aged 28), a laundress, arrived in South Australia in 1856 aboard the ship "Hooghly" • William Phillips (aged 30), a miner, arrived in South Australia in 1856 aboard the ship "Eliza" • William Phillips (aged 35), a miner, arrived in South Australia in 1856 aboard the ship "Eliza" • William Phillips (aged 31), a mason, arrived in South Australia in 1856 aboard the ship "Aliquis" • William Phillips, aged 24, a miner, arrived in South Australia in 1857 aboard the ship "Marion" • Joseph Phillips, aged 18, arrived in South Australia in 1857 aboard the ship "Marion" • Thomas Phillips, aged 21, a copper miner, arrived in South Australia in 1857 aboard the ship "Tantivy" • Walter Phillips, aged 22, a miner, arrived in South Australia in 1857 aboard the ship "Henry Moore" • George Phillips arrived in Wellington aboard the ship "Alma" in 1857 • Eliza Phillips arrived in Wellington aboard the ship "Alma" in 1857 • G.H. Phillips arrived in Wellington aboard the ship "Alma" in 1857 • Esther Phillips arrived in Wellington aboard the ship "Alma" in 1857 • Henry Phillips, aged 36, a labourer, arrived in South Australia in 1858 aboard the ship "General Hewett" Certificate No.1245620101118 Copyright 1998-2010 Swyrich Corporation. All Rights Reserved www.houseofnames.com 888-468-7686 • John Phillips, aged 21, a farm labourer, arrived in South Australia in 1858 aboard the ship "Confiance" • Phillip Phillips, aged 18, arrived in South Australia in 1858 aboard the ship "Confiance" • Louisa Phillips, aged 20, a servant, arrived in South Australia in 1858 aboard the ship "Confiance" • Hannah Phillips, aged 18, a domestic servant, arrived in South Australia in 1859 aboard the ship "North" • William Phillips, aged 41, a shepherd, arrived in South Australia in 1859 aboard the ship "David McIvor" • William Phillips, aged 23, a mason, arrived in South Australia in 1859 aboard the ship "David McIvor" • Martha Phillips, aged 14, a domestic servant, arrived in South Australia in 1859 aboard the ship "David McIvor" • Samuel Phillips arrived in Wellington aboard the ship "Alfred The Great" in 1859 • Mary Ann Phillips arrived in Wellington aboard the ship "Alfred The Great" in 1859 • William Phillips, aged 25, a miner, arrived in South Australia in 1860 aboard the ship "Schah Jehan" • Ann Phillips, aged 27, a domestic servant, arrived in South Australia in 1860 aboard the ship "Schah Jehan" • Newton Phillips arrived in Auckland aboard the ship "Zealandia" in 1861 • Joseph Phillips arrived in Auckland aboard the ship "Black Eagle" in 1861 • Gerald Phillips a farmer, arrived in Auckland aboard the ship "Romulus" in 1862 • John Phillips arrived in Auckland aboard the ship "Queen of Beauty" in 1863 • Eveline Phillips arrived in Auckland aboard the ship "Queen of Beauty" in 1863 • Hannah Phillips, aged 49, landed in New York in 1864 • John W. Phillips arrived in Auckland aboard the ship "Racehorse" in 1868 • Samuel Phillips, aged 21, arrived in Auckland aboard the ship "City of Auckland" in 1872 • Joseph Phillips, aged 29, arrived in Auckland aboard the ship "Dorette" in 1874 • Eliza Phillips, aged 26, arrived in Auckland aboard the ship "Dorette" in 1874 • Amy E. Phillips, aged 5, arrived in Auckland aboard the ship "Dorette" in 1874 • William J. Phillips, aged 2, arrived in Auckland aboard the ship "Dorette" in 1874 • Isabella J. Phillips, aged 1, arrived in Auckland aboard the ship "Dorette" in 1874 • Thomas Phillips, aged 30, a farm labourer, arrived in Wellington aboard the ship "Cartvale" in 1874 • Mary Phillips, aged 25, arrived in Wellington aboard the ship "Cartvale" in 1874 • Ellen Phillips, aged 6, arrived in Wellington aboard the ship "Cartvale" in 1874 • John Phillips, aged 3, arrived in Wellington aboard the ship "Cartvale" in 1874 • Mary Phillips, aged 3, arrived in Wellington aboard the ship "Cartvale" in 1874 • Catherine Phillips, aged 1, arrived in Wellington aboard the ship "Cartvale" in 1874 • Henry Phillips, aged 19, a labourer, arrived in Wellington aboard the ship "Cartvale" in 1874 • William Phillips, aged 29, a farm labourer, arrived in Auckland aboard the ship "Waitangi" in 1874 • Sally Phillips, aged 39, arrived in Auckland aboard the ship "Waitangi" in 1874 Certificate No.1245620101118 Copyright 1998-2010 Swyrich Corporation. All Rights Reserved www.houseofnames.com 888-468-7686 • Fred Phillips, who landed in Allegany (Allegheny) County, Pa in 1874 • Edward S. Phillips, aged 30, a carpenter, arrived in Bluff aboard the ship "Adamant" in 1875 • Martha E. Phillips, aged 25, arrived in Bluff aboard the ship "Adamant" in 1875 • Mary A. Phillips, aged 4, arrived in Bluff aboard the ship "Adamant" in 1875 • Catherine Phillips, aged 1, arrived in Bluff aboard the ship "Adamant" in 1875 • John Phillips arrived in Bluff aboard the ship "Adamant" in 1875 • William Phillips, aged 38, a mason, arrived in Otago aboard the ship "Dallam Tower" in 1875 • Selina Phillips, aged 32, arrived in Otago aboard the ship "Dallam Tower" in 1875 • Ann E. Phillips, aged 13, arrived in Otago aboard the ship "Dallam Tower" in 1875 • John Phillips, aged 22, a tailor, arrived in Auckland aboard the ship "Dilharree" in 1875 • William James Phillips, aged 24, a carpenter, arrived in Auckland aboard the ship "Earl Granville" in 1880 • Mary Phillips, aged 21, arrived in Auckland aboard the ship "Earl Granville" in 1880 • Catherine Phillips arrived in Auckland aboard the ship "Ashmore" in 1882 • Andrew Phillips, who landed in Texas in 1883 20th Century Settlers • George Phillips, who landed in Arkansas in 1906 • Charles Phillips, who landed in St John, New Brunswick in 1907 Certificate No.1245620101118 Copyright 1998-2010 Swyrich Corporation. All Rights Reserved www.houseofnames.com 888-468-7686 Bibliography Here is a listing of some of the sources consulted when researching Welsh surnames. The resources below directly or indirectly influenced the authors of our surname histories. We have most of these titles in our library, others we have borrowed or had access to. Source materials have been chosen for their reliability and authenticity. Our research into surnames is ongoing, and we are continually adding to our source library. For each surname history, we seek and refer to sources specific to the surname; these are generally not included in the list below. Wales Bardsley, C.W. A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames: With Special American Instances. Wiltshire: Geraldry Today, 1901. Hitching, F.K and S. Hitching. References to English Surnames in 1601 and 1602. Walton on Thames: 1910 (ISBN 0-8063-0181-3) Baxter, Angus. In Search of Your British and Irish Roots. 4th Ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing, 1999. Holt, J.C. Ed. Domesday Studies. Woodbridge: Boydell, 1987. (ISBN 0-85115-477-8) Bede, The Venerable. Historia ecclesiastica gentis Anglorum (The Ecclesiastical History of the English People). Available through Internet Medieval Sourcebook, the Fordham University Center for Medieval Studies. Hopkins, Andrea. Knights: The Complete Story of the Age of Chivalry from Historical Fact to Tales of Romance and Poetry. New York: Artabras, 1990. (ISBN 0-89660-013-0) Bloxham, Ben. Key to Parochial Registers of Scotland From Earliest Times Through 1854. 2nd ed. Provo, UT: Stevenson’s Genealogical Center, 1979. Humble, Richard. The Fall of Saxon England. New York: Barnes & Noble, 1975. (ISBN 0-88029-987-8) Bullock, L.G. Historical Map of England and Wales. Edinburgh: Bartholomew and Son, 1971. Ingram, Rev. James. Translator. Anglo-Saxon Chronicle. 1823. (Compiled on the orders of King Alfred the Great in 1890). Burke, Sir Bernard. Burke’s Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry: Including American Families With British Ancestry. (2 Vols.) London: Burke Publishing, 1939. Kamen, Henry. European Society, 1500-1700. London: Hutchinson, 1984. (ISBN: 0-09-156991-5) Burke, Sir Bernard. General Armory: of England, Scotland, Ireland, and Wales. Ramsbury: Heraldry Today, 1989 (1884 edition) Le Patourel, John. The Norman Empire. New York: Oxford University Press, 1976. (ISBN 0-19-822525-3) Burke, Sir Bernard. Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Peerage and Baronetage, The Privy Council, Knightage and Companionage. London: Burke Publishing, 1921. Leeson, Francis L. Dictionary of British Peerages. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing, 1986. (ISBN 0-8063-1121-5) Burke, John Bernard Ed. The Roll of Battle Abbey. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing, 2005 (1848). Lennard, Reginald. Rural England 1086-1135: A Study of Social and Agrarian Conditions. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1959. Chadwick, Nora Kershaw and J. X. W. P. Corcoran. The Celts. London: Penguin, 1970. (ISBN 0-01-402121-16) Macaulay, Thomas Babington. History of England from the Accession of James the Second. 4 volumes. New York: Harper & Brothers, 1879. Cook, Chris. English historical facts, 1603-1688. London: Macmillan, 1980. Marcham, Frederick George. A Constitutional History of Modern England, 1485 to the Present. London: Harper & Brothers, 1960. Cottle, Basil. The Penguin Dictionary of Surnames, 2nd ed. London: Penguin, 1978. Markale, J. Celtic Civilization. London: Gordon & Cremonesi, 1976. Crispin, M. Jackson and Leonce Macary. Falaise Roll: Recording Prominent Companions of William Duke of Normandy at the Conquest of England. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing, 1985 (1938). (ISBN 9-78-080630-0801) Marshall, George William. The genealogist’s guide to printed pedigrees. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1885. Davies, R. R. The Age of Conquest: Wales, 1063-1415. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000. Mills, A.D. Dictionary of English Place-Names. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1991 (ISBN 0-19-869156-4) Davies, T. R. A Book of Welsh Names. London, 1952. Morgan, T. J. Morgan and Prys Morgan. Welsh Surnames. Cardiff: University of Wales Press, 1985. Certificate No.1245620101118 Copyright 1998-2010 Swyrich Corporation. All Rights Reserved www.houseofnames.com 888-468-7686 Debrett, J. Debrett’s Peerage and Titles of Coutresy 1891. London: Dean and Son, 1891 Papworth, J.W. And A.W. Morant. Ordinary of British Armorials. London: T. Richards, 1874. Elster, Robert J. International Who’s Who. London: Europa/ Routledge, Published annually since 1935. Reaney P.H. And R.M. Wilson. A Dictionary of Surnames. London: Routledge, 1991. Evans, Gwynfor. Wales: A History: 2000 Years of Welsh History. New York: Barnes & Noble, 1996. (ISBN 0-76070-120-2) Rowlands, John, John Rowlands and Sheila Rowlands. Welsh Family History: A Guide to Research. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing, 1999. (ISBN 0-80-631620). Fairbairn. Fairbairn’s Book of Crests of the Families of Great Britain and Ireland. 4th ed. 2 volumes in one. Baltimore: Heraldic Book Company, 1968. Shaw, William A. Knights of England: A Complete Record from the Earliest Time to the Present Day of the Knights of all the Orders of Chivalry in England, Scotland, Ireland, and Knights Bachelors. 2 Vols. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing, 1971 (reprint of 1906). (ISBN 0-80-630443-X) Fulton, Alexander. Scotland and Her Tartans: The Romantic Heritage of the Scottish Clans and Families. Godalming: Bramley, 1991. (ISBN 0-86283-880-0) Shirley, Evelyn Philip. Noble and Gentle Men of England; or, Notes Touching The Arms and Descents of the Ancient Knightly and Gentle Houses of England: Arranged in their Respective Counties. Westminster: John Bowyer Nichols and Sons, 3rd Ed. 1866. Hanks, Patricia. and Flavia Hodges. A Dictionary of Surnames. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1988. (ISBN 0-19-211592-8) Thirsk,Joan ed. et al. The Agrarian History of England and Wales. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press: 7 volumes. Hinde, Thomas, Ed. The Domesday Book: England’s Heritage, Then and Now. Surrey: Colour Library Books, 1995. (ISBN 185833-440-3) Williams, Dr. Ann, and G.H. Martin eds. Domesday Book: A Complete Translation. London: Penguin, 1992. Trusted Web Sites British History Online: http://www.british-history.ac.uk/ Library and Archives Canada: http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/ United Kingdom National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/ The National Archives (USA): http://www.archives.gov/ College of Arms (England): http://college-of-arms.gov.uk/ Medieval Rolls Where available we consult Medieval Rolls or use their information as reprinted in secondary sources. Subsidy Rolls: taxation records from the 12th to the 17th centuries. Assize Rolls: records from court sessions Pipe Rolls: rolls of the Exchequer of accounts of the royal income, arranged by county, for each financial year. Many 12th and 13th century documents have been published with indexes by the Pipe Roll Society. Calendarium Inquisitionum Post Mortem: Feudal inquiries, undertaken after the death of a feudal tenant in chief to establish what lands were held and who should succeed to them. Records exist from around 1240-1660. Roll of Battle Abbey: a list of the principal Norman Knights said to have accompanied William across the English Channel. Original roll was lost. Curia Regis Rolls (Rotuli Curiae Regis): Rolls and Records of the Court held before the king’s Justices. Variously translated and published, London 1835), Feet of Fines: Legal agreements, usually about property ownership Historia Regum Britanniae (“The History of the Kings of Britain”): a legendary account of British history, accredited to Geoffrey of Monmouth in around 1136. Charters: documents recording grants, usually of land recorded by the Chancery Hundred Rolls ( Rotuli Hundredorum): various royal inquests, documents were held in the tower of London. Much was published in 1818 Heralds’ visitations: 16th-17th century, county by county visits to regulate the use of arms; many published by the Harleian Society. Ragman Rolls: rolls of deeds on parchment in which the Scottish nobility and gentry subscribed allegiance to Edward I. of England, A. D. 1296. Surnames Cottle, Basil. The Penguin Dictionary of Surnames, 2nd ed. London: Penguin, 1978. Certificate No.1245620101118 Copyright 1998-2010 Swyrich Corporation. All Rights Reserved www.houseofnames.com 888-468-7686 Lower, Mark. Dictionary of Surnames. Hertfordshire :Wordsworth Editions, 1968 (ISBN 1-85-326916-6) Dunkling Leslie. Dictionary of Surnames. Toronto: Collins, 1998. (ISBN 0-00-472059-8) Reaney P.H. And R.M. Wilson. A Dictionary of Surnames. London: Routledge, 1991. Hanks, Patricia. And Flavia Hodges. A Dictionary of Surnames. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1988. (ISBN 0-19-211592-8) Magnusson, Magnus. Chambers Biographical Dictionary. 5th ed. Edinburgh: W & R Chambers, 1990 Hanks, Hodges, Mills and Room. The Oxford Names Companion. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002. (ISBN 0-19-860561-7) Robb H. Amanda and Andrew Chesler. Encyclopedia of American Family Names. New York: Harper Collins, 1995 (ISBN 0-06270075-8) Heraldry Brooke-Little, J.P. An Heraldic Alphabet. London: Robson, 1985. (ISBN 0-86051-320-3 PB) Pine, L.G. Heraldry and Genealogy. London: Teach Yourself Books, 1970. (ISBN 0-340-05614-2) Elvin, C.N. Elvin’s Handbook of Mottoes: Revised With Supplement and Index by R. Pinches. London: Heraldry Today, 1971. (ISBN 0-900455-04-7) Puttock, Colonel A.G. Dictionary of Heraldry and Related Subjects. London: John Gifford, 1970. Foster, Joseph. Dictionary of Heraldry: Feudal Coats of Arms and Pedigrees. London: Bracken Books, 1989. (ISBN 1-85170-309-8) Uden, Grant. A Dictionary of Heraldry. London: Longmans, 1968. (ISBN 582-15471-9) Fox-Davies, Arthur. A Complete Guide to Heraldry. New York: Bonanza, 1978. (ISBN 0-517-26643-1) Von Volbroth, Carl-Alexander. Heraldry: Customs, Rules and Styles. London: New Orchard, 1991. (ISBN 1-95079-037-X) Fox-Davies, Arthur. Heraldry: A Pictorial Archive for Artists & Designers. New York: Dover, 1991. (ISBN 0-486-26906-X) Williamson, David. Debrett’s Guide to Heraldry and Regalia. London: Headline Book Publishing, 1992. Koller, K. and A. Schillings. Armorial Universal. Brussels: Libraire Encyclopedique, 1951. Woodcock, Thomas and John Martin Robinson. The Oxford Guide to Heraldry. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1988. (ISBN 0-19-285224-8) Parker, James. Glossary of Terms Used in Heraldry. Rutland, Vt: Tuttle, 1970. (ISBN 0-8048-0715-9) Emigration Bowman, George Ernest. The Mayflower Reader: A Selection of Articles from The Mayflower Descendant. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing, 1996 (reprint) Sanders, Joanne McRee ed. English Settlers in Barbados, 1637-1800. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing, Colletta, John P. They Came In Ships. Salt Lake City: Ancestry, 1993. Seary, E. R. Family Names of the Island of Newfoundland – Corrected Edition. Montreal: McGill-Queen’s University Press, 1998. (ISBN 0-7735-1782-0) Filby, P. William an d Mar K. Meyer. Passenger and Immigration Lists Index. In Four Volumes. Detroit: Gale Research, 1985. (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8) Skordas, Gust, Ed. The Early Settlers of Maryland: an Index to Names of Immigrants, Compiled from Records of Land Patents, 1633-1680, in the Hall of Records, Annapolis, Maryland. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1968. Johnson, Daniel F. Irish Emigration to New England Through the Port of Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada, 1841-1849. Baltimore, MD: Clearfield, 1996 Smith, Leonard H. Jr. Nova Scotia Immigrants to 1867 - Volume I. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing, 1992. Passenger Lists of Vessels Arriving at Galveston, Texas 1896-1951. National Archives, Washington, D.C. Thomas, Wilson B. and Emily S. Wilson. Directory of the Province of Ontario. Lambertville, NJ: Hunterdon House, 1857. The Norman People: And Their Existing Descendants in The British Dominions and the United States of America. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing, 1975. (ISBN 0-8063-0636-X) Whyte, Donald. A Dictionary of Scottish Emigrants to Canada Before Confederation. Toronto: Ontario Genealogical Society, 1986. (ISBN 0-920036-09-0) Canada Baxter, Angus. In Search of your Canadian Roots: Tracing your Family Tree in Canada. Toronto: MacMillan, 1989. (ISBN 0-77159201-9) Jackson, Ronald Vern, et al. Canada 1800-1842 Census Miscellaneous. North Salt Lake, Utah: Accelerated Indexing Systems International, 1989. Beddoe Alan. Canadian Heraldry. Ottawa: Royal Heraldry Society of Canada, 1981. Maclean. Rose, George. A Cyclopaedia of Canadian Biography Being Chiefly Men of the Time: a collection of persons distinguished in professional and political life: leaders in the commerce and industry of Canada, and successful pioneers. Toronto: Rose, 1886. Certificate No.1245620101118 Copyright 1998-2010 Swyrich Corporation. All Rights Reserved www.houseofnames.com 888-468-7686 Bercuson, David J. and J.L. Granatstein. Collins Dictionary of Canadian History: 1867 to Present. Toronto: Collins, 1988. (ISBN 0-00-217758-7) Myers, Jan. Canadian Facts and Dates. Richmond Hill: Fitzhenry & Whiteside, 1991. (ISBN 1-55041-073-3) Canadian Almanac and Directory -Annual editions. Toronto: Grey House. Old United Empire Loyalists Lists. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing, 1976. (ISBN 0-8063-0331-X) Canadian Who’s Who. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, Published annually Olivier, Reginald L. Your Ancient Canadian Family Ties. Logan, Utah: Everton Publishers, 1972. Colombo, John Robert. Colombo’s Canadian Quotations. Toronto: Colombo and Company, 1974. Reid, William D. The Loyalists in Ontario: The Sons and Daughters of the American Loyalists of Upper Canada. Lambertville, NJ: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1973. Cook, Ramsay, Real Belanger and Jean Hamelin. Dictionary of Canadian Biography: 1921 To 1930. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2006 (ISBN 0-80-209087-7) United States Best, Hugh. Debretts Texas Peerage. New York: Coward-McCann, 1983 (ISBN 0-69-811244-X) Egle, William Henry. Pennsylvania Genealogies: Scotch-Irish and German. Harrisburg: L. S. Hart, 1886. Bolton, Charles Knowles. Bolton’s American Armory. Baltimore: Heraldic book company, 1964. Library of Congress. American and English Genealogies in the Library of Congress. Baltimore: Genealogical publishing, 1967. Bradford, William. History of Plymouth Plantation, 1620–1647. Edited by Samuel Eliot Morrison. 2 vols. New York: Russell and Russell, 1968. Matthews, John. Matthews’ American Armoury and Blue Book. London: John Matthews, 1911. Browning, Charles, H. Americans of Royal Descent. Baltimore: Genealogical publishing, 2004 (1911). (ISBN 9-78-080630-0542) Vermont, E. de V. American Heraldica: A Compilation of Coats of Arms, Crests and Mottoes of Prominent American Families Settled in This Country Before 1800. New York: Heraldic Publishing Company, 1965. Crozier, William Armstrong Ed. Crozier’s General Armory: A Registry of American Families Entitled to Coat Armor. New York: Fox, Duffield, 1904. Weis, Frederick Lewis, Walter Lee Sheppard, and David Faris. Ancestral Roots of Sixty Colonists Who Came to New England Between 1623 and 1650. 7th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical publishing,1992. (ISBN 0-80-631367-6) Australia Davison, Graeme, John Hirst and Stuart McIntyre Eds. The Oxford Companion to Australian History. South Melbourne: Oxford U. Press, 2001. Gillen, Mollie. Yvonne Browning and Michael Flynn. The Founders of Australia: A Biographical Dictionary of the First Fleet. Sydney: Library of Australian History 1989. Fraser, John Foster. Australia: The Making of a Nation. London: Cassell, 1911. King, Jonathan. The First Fleet: The Convict Voyage That Founded Australia 1787-88. London: Secker & Warburg 1982. Flynn, Michael, The Second Fleet, Britain’s Grim Convict Armada of 1790. Sydney: Library of Australian History, 1993. (ISBN 0908120-83-4) O’Brien, John, and Pauric Travers. Irish Emigrant Experience in Australia. Dublin: Poolbeg, 1991. New Zealand Dictionary of New Zealand Biography: Volume one: 1769-1869. Auckland: Auckland University Press, 1990. Dictionary of New Zealand Biography: Volume Two: 1870-1900. Auckland: Auckland University Press, 1993. Extra Credit goes to http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Caerphilly_Castle_Detail.JPG for the castle picture on the cover. Certificate No.1245620101118 Copyright 1998-2010 Swyrich Corporation. All Rights Reserved www.houseofnames.com 888-468-7686