dopaco canada
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dopaco canada
CASCADES Review of financial results Q1 2011 May 12, 2011 DISCLAIMER Certain statements in this presentation, including statements regarding future results and performance, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of securities legislation based on current expectations. The accuracy of such statements is subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions that may cause actual results to differ materially from those projected, including, but not limited to, the effect of general economic conditions, decreases in demand for the Company’s products, the prices and availability of raw materials, changes in the relative values of certain currencies, fluctuations in selling prices and adverse changes in general market and industry conditions. This presentation also includes price indices as well as variance and sensitivity analyses that are intended to provide the reader with a better understanding of the trends related to our business activities. These items are based on the best estimates available to the Company. The financial information included in this presentation also contains certain data that are not measures of performance under IFRS (“non-IFRS measures”). For example, the Company uses earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) because it is the measure used by management to assess the operating and financial performance of the Company’s operating segments. Such information is reconciled to the most directly comparable financial measures, as set forth in the “Supplemental Information on Non-IFRS Measures” section of our most recent quarterly report or annual report. Specific items are defined as items such as charges for impairment of assets, for facility or machine closures, debt restructuring charges, gains or losses on sales of business units, unrealized gains or losses on derivative financial instruments that do not qualify for hedge accounting, foreign exchange gains or losses on long-term debt and other significant items of an unusual or non-recurring nature. All amounts in this presentation are in Canadian dollars unless otherwise indicated. 2 OPENING REMARKS 3 QUARTERLY HIGHLIGHTS • Financial results reflect the adoption of IFRS and divestiture of Dopaco (reclassified as discontinued operations). • As expected, results reflect the unfavorable seasonality as well as the significant and rapid inflation of input costs and the Canadian dollar over the past 6 months. • Divestiture of Dopaco, Cascades’ paper cup and carton converting business for the quick-service restaurant and foodservice industries, for US$400 million on May 2, 2011. • Increased ownership of Reno De Medici to 41%. • Start-up of a completely rebuilt tissue machine to produce Premium and Ultra quality tissue papers with a lower environmental footprint. • Divestiture of the Avot-Vallée, France, white-top linerboard mill. • Announcement of the consolidation of corrugated box operations in New England. 4 SUMMARY OF FINANCIAL RESULTS (In millions of CAN$, except amount per share) Financial results Sales Excluding specific items EBITDA Net earnings (loss) Net earnings (loss) per share Cash flow from operations (adjusted) EBITDA (M CAN$) 2009 (Canadian GAAP) Year Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Year Q1 3,359 759 808 832 783 3,182 774 408 110 1.13 281 59 4 0.04 43 85 26 0.27 41 94 33 0.35 72 72 17 0.17 41 310 80 0.83 197 37 1 0.01 15 (% of sales) 100 80 10.0% 80 9.0% 60 7.0% 40 5.0% 20 3.0% 0 1.0% 6.0% 4.0% Q2 2010 Q3 2010 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 (% of sales) 11.0% 40 Q1 2010 Cash flow from operations (adjusted) 100 8.0% 0 (M CAN$) 2011 (IFRS) 12.0% 60 20 2010 (IFRS) Q1 2010 Q2 2010 Q3 2010 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 As anticipated, profitability came down in Q1 due challenging business conditions and operational difficulties in a few units. EBITDA, net earnings and cash flow from operations (adjusted) excluding specific items. 5 BUSINESS CONDITIONS Selling prices Cascades North American manufacturing selling price and raw material cost indices (US$) Raw material costs 750 1 200 650 550 1 100 450 350 1 000 250 Selling prices index (US$) US$/CAN$ Natural Gas Henry Hub - US$/mmBtu Capacity utilization rate (Manufacturing) Total shipments ('000 s.t.) Q1 $0.96 $5.30 92% 683 Q1 2011 Q4 2010 Q3 2010 Q2 2010 Raw materials index (US$); 2009 (CAD GAAP) Year $0.88 $3.99 86% 2,903 Q1 2010 Q4 2009 Q3 2009 Q2 2009 Q1 2009 Q4 2008 Q3 2008 Q2 2008 150 Q1 2008 900 Q2 $0.97 $4.09 94% 688 2010 (IFRS) Q3 $0.96 $4.38 91% 693 Q4 $0.99 $3.80 87% 659 Year $0.97 $4.39 91% 2,723 2011 (IFRS) Q1 $1.01 $4.10 90% 657 As expected, business conditions were less favourable in Q1. See notes page 35. Source: Bloomberg. 6 RESULTS TO IMPROVE • Demand and backlogs remain healthy. • Selling price increases being implemented or announced in boxboard, specialty products and tissue paper segments. • Operational action plans underway aimed at: • reducing fixed and SG&A costs; • optimizing production and efficiencies • proactively managing cash flow. Recent initiatives Closure of Leominster box plant • At strategic level, question, analyze and make the difficult decisions to: • adjust our portfolio of assets; • improve our competitiveness. Sale of Dopaco and Avot-Vallée Cascades will be able to rebound in the coming quarters, as we have historically done so in the past. 7 DOPACO TRANSACTION HIGHLIGHTS 1. Cash consideration of US$400 million • Purchase price of 7.0 times 2010 adjusted EBITDA (in US$) and 7.7 times 2008-2010 EBITDA (in US$) average • Estimated proceeds of US$337 million net of cash tax payment and transaction fees • Net proceeds to be used to pay down debt • Subject to customary working capital and net debt adjustments 2. Cascades to continue to provide boxboard to Dopaco through a five year supply agreement 3. Conclusion of the transaction on May 2, 2011 EBITDA excluding specific items. 8 DOPACO TRANSACTION RATIONALE 1. Strengthened financial position and improved financial flexibility • Estimated net debt reduction of US$337 million • Net debt/EBITDA ratio down from 4.2x to 3.9x • Debt/capitalization ratio down from 58.4% to 49.6% • Future Capex needs significantly reduced 2. Unlocked value for shareholders • Attractive EBITDA multiples • Improving Cascades’ financial risk profile 3. Strategic decision • Focus going forward on core tissue, packaging, and recycling activities 4. Limited integration with our boxboard manufacturing operations • 46,000 tons shipped to Dopaco in 2010 on total shipments of 365,000 tons • Stand-alone management team, very limited synergies with Cascades Assumes US$337 million and CAN$ 321 million of net proceeds used to pay down debt (exchange rate of 1.0491 US$/CAN$). EBITDA excluding specific items. 9 FINANCIAL REVIEW 10 Q1 2011 IFRS AND PREVIOUS CAN GAAP RECONCILIATION (in millions of Canadian dollars) As reported in 2010 (previous Can GAAP) Less: IFRS adjustments: Joint ventures Depreciation and amortization Others Including IFRS adjustment Less: discontinued operations As reported (IFRS) (in millions of Canadian dollars) Sales Q1 2010 Q4 2010 Operating income Q1 2010 Q4 2010 EBITDA Q1 2010 Q4 2010 942 991 23 45 78 98 (82) (98) (10) 893 (110) 783 (6) 4 1 44 (10) 34 (8) 860 (101) 759 (4) 5 2 26 (7) 19 2 72 (13) 59 88 (16) 72 Sales Q1 2011 EBITDA Q1 2011 As reported (IFRS) Add back: Discontinued operations Joint ventures 774 37 95 99 11 9 Including discontinued operations and joint ventures 968 57 In Q1 2011, Cascades still had $20 M in EBITDA contribution from JVs and discontinued operations. Sales of discontinued operations and joint ventures are net of intercompany. Operating income and EBITDA excluding specific items. 11 Q1 2010- Q1 2011 EBITDA VARIANCE ANALYSIS (M CAN$) 120 43 100 80 60 1 78 (17) 40 2 3 3 16 59 9 (10) 37 57 11 42 20 0 Q1 2010 Discontin. Joint (previous operations ventures Canadian (Dopaco) GAAP) (M CAN$) Containerboard 28 Boxboard 23 (13) (5) Specialty products 18 (3) Tissue papers 19 Corporate (10) Total 78 (13) (8) Others 1 2 1 (2) 2 Q1 2010 (IFRS) 29 7 16 19 (12) 59 Selling prices & Shipments mix (2) Energy costs 18 14 6 5 (1) 2 (1) (2) (1) 1 43 (1) (3) Variation of the CAN$ Other costs (3) (1) (2) (2) 5 (3) (6) (5) (4) (4) 3 (16) Raw material costs & mix (16) (8) (7) (11) (42) Discontin. Joint Q1 2011 operations ventures (IFRS) (Dopaco) 19 5 7 10 (4) 37 11 7 2 11 9 Q1 2011 including Dopaco and JVs 19 23 9 10 (4) 57 Price improvement in packaging offset raw material cost increase. EBITDA excluding specific items. 12 Q4 2010- Q1 2011 EBITDA VARIANCE ANALYSIS (M CAN$) 100 80 98 (17) 60 72 (10) 2 3 57 9 5 11 7 40 37 8 10 20 0 Q4 2010 Discontin. (previous Joint operations Canadian ventures (Dopaco) GAAP) (M CAN$) Containerboard 37 Boxboard 24 (16) (7) Specialty products 16 (3) Tissue papers 23 Corporate (2) Total 98 (16) (10) Others 3 (1) (2) Selling Q4 2010 Shipments prices & (IFRS) mix 40 1 12 23 (4) 72 Variation of the CAN$ (1) Energy costs Other costs (5) 2 1 (6) (8) 3 (2) (3) (5) 2 (1) 1 (2) (2) (1) (3) (1) (2) (2) (3) (5) (7) Raw material costs & mix (9) (1) (10) Discontin. Q1 2011 Joint operations (IFRS) ventures (Dopaco) 19 5 7 10 (4) 37 11 7 2 11 9 Q1 2011 including Dopaco and JVs 19 23 9 10 (4) 57 Also include the indirect impact of F/X (Canadian sales in CAN$ but based on US$ reference price) The significant increase of input costs (with some lag from Q4 2010) and the CAN$ led to weaker results in Q1. Also, Q4 2010 EBITDA was positively impacted by 6M$ in “one-time” items. EBITDA excluding specific items. 13 SEGMENTED EBITDA (IFRS) (M CAN$) (% of sales) Boxboard (excluding Reno de Medici) 15 10.0% 60 8.0% 50 11 7 10 6.0% 5 4 4.0% 5 2.0% 0.0% 0 Q2 2010 (M CAN$) 20 Q3 2010 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 17 10.0% 18 15 8.0% 12 10 7 4.0% 0 2.0% Q1 2010 Q2 2010 Q3 2010 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 15.0% 13.0% 29 11.0% 19 9.0% 10 7.0% 0 5.0% Q2 2010 (M CAN$) 30 Q3 2010 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 (% of sales) Tissue papers 24 24 12.0% 23 19 9.0% 20 6.0% 5 17.0% 40 37 Q1 2010 (% of sales) Specialty products 16 19.0% 50 40 30 (% of sales) Containerboard 20 1 Q1 2010 (M CAN$) 10 10 6.0% 0 3.0% Q1 2010 Q2 2010 Q3 2010 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 North American boxboard benefited from improved volumes and pricing while tissue and containerboard were hit hard by the cost inflation and CAN$. Also, these 2 segments benefited from “one-time” items in Q4 2010 (for 6 M$). EBITDA excluding specific items. 14 KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS (KPIs) Total Shipments ('000 s.t.) Capacity utilization rate 725 96% 700 683 94% 693 688 92% 675 659 657 650 94% 92% 91% 90% 90% 87% 88% 86% 625 84% 600 82% Q1 2010 Q2 2010 Q3 2010 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 Q1 2010 11.5% 11.2% 11.0% Q3 2010 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 Working capital (% of sales) Return on assets 12.0% Q2 2010 18.0% 11.0% 16.3% 10.6% 9.9% 10.0% 16.1% 16.0% 14.7% 14.6% 15.0% 14.0% 9.0% 8.0% 12.0% 7.0% 10.0% 6.0% Q1 2010 Q2 2010 Q3 2010 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 Q1 2010 Q2 2010 Q3 2010 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 Excluding the sale of the Avot-Vallée mill, shipments would have been up 2% (15k s.t.), mostly due to boxboard. Working capital continues to improve. See notes page 35. 15 Q1 2011 EBITDA TO OP. INCOME RECONCILIATION (M CAN$) 40 37 30 20 10 1 0 (36) (2) (3) (1) -10 EBITDA excl. spec. items Depreciation & amortization (M CAN$) Operating income Specific items: Loss (gain) on disposal and others Impairment loss Closure and restructuring costs Unrealized loss on financial instruments Total specific items EBIT excluding specific items Depreciation EBITDA excluding specific items (1) (6) EBIT excl. spec. Unrealized loss Closure and Loss on disposal Impairment loss Operating income items on financial instr. restructuring costs and others Boxboard 5 Containerboard (2) Specialty Products 1 Tissue Papers - Corporate Activities (6) Discontinued Operations (4) 3 1 4 9 7 16 1 1 3 1 6 4 15 19 1 6 7 10 10 (6) 2 (4) (3) (3) (7) (4) (11) Total (6) 1 1 3 2 7 1 36 37 16 Q1 2011 NET EARNINGS RECONCILIATION (M CAN$) 2 1 0 -2 -4 (5) -6 1 (3) -8 2 (8) (2) -10 (1) -12 (1) Net earnings excluding spec. Items F/X loss on Closure and long-term debt restructuring costs Unreal. Loss on fin. Instruments Impairment loss Loss on disposal and others Tax effect on specific items Included in disc.oper. Net earnings 17 CASH FLOW OVERVIEW (in millions of CAN$) Q1 Q2 2010 Q3 Q4 Year 2011 Q1 Cash flow from operations (including discontinued operations) Working capital variation Cash flow provided by operations 51 (18) 33 54 (40) 14 84 (11) 73 54 44 98 243 (25) 218 22 (20) 2 (33) (6) (6) (0.06)$ (23) (6) (15) (0.16)$ (24) (4) 45 0.47 $ (50) (4) 44 0.45 $ (130) (20) 68 0.70 $ (37) (5) (40) (0.41)$ Capital expenditures & other assets1 Dividend & Share Buyback Free cash flow Free cash flow per share (M CAN$) 100 75 50 Free cash flow 16% 25 -50 -75 16% 44 12% 11% 0 -25 45 20% (6) (15) 9% 10% 8% (40)5% -100 Q1 2010 Q2 2009 Q3 2010 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 Free cash flow Free cash flow yield Cash flow provided by operations (M CAN$) 150 120 98 90 60 30 73 33 14 2 0 4% (30) 0% (60) Q1 2010 Q2 2009 Q3 2010 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 Free cash flow pressured by lower profitability and seasonal negative W/C variation. Rebound expected in coming quarters. Free cash flow yield is defined as LTM FCF per share / share price end of period. 1 Excluding increase in investments. 18 NET DEBT RECONCILIATION (M CAN$) 1,600 1,500 1,397 35 1,400 10 27 5 (1) 1,445 (28) 1,300 1,200 1,124 1,100 321 1,000 Net debt Dec. 31, 2010 CAPEX Other Dividend, F/X Var. of Cash flow Net debt Sale of Net debt assets & bbacks change & working from oper. March 31, Dopaco March 31, investments others capital & disc. Op. 2011 2011, adjusted for the sale Despite weaker quarter and usual seasonal increase in working capital, net debt relatively stable. However, with the sale of Dopaco, net debt down 40% or almost $700 M in 2 years. For Dopaco, net debt reduction using estimated net proceeds of US$337 M and an 1.0491 US$/CAN$ exchange rate. 19 BALANCE SHEET & KEY FINANCIAL RATIOS 2010 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Total assets Total debt Net debt* 3,452 1,469 1,454 3,497 1,522 1,508 3,544 1,477 1,462 3,437 1,403 1,397 3,452 1,455 1,445 3,172 1,134 1,124 Shareholders' equity Book value per share 1,067 $11.01 1,081 $11.18 1,101 $11.40 1,049 $10.86 1,038 $10.77 1,138 $11.80 436 102 422 104 410 106 369 109 345 109 288 109 LTM EBITDA LTM Interest Net debt / LTM EBITDA Debt / Debt + Equity 60.0% 2011 Q1 djusted for sale of Dopaco 57.2% 5.0 58.4% 4.5 55.0% 49.6% 50.0% 4.0 45.0% 3.5 40.0% 3.0 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 Q1 2011 adjusted for sale of Dopaco 4.2 3.9 3.8 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 Q1 2011 adjusted for sale of Dopaco With the sale of Dopaco, significant improvement in debt ratios. For Dopaco, net debt reduction using estimated net proceeds of US$337 M and an 1.0491 $US/$CAN exchange rate. EBITDA excluding specific items. 20 RENO DE MEDICI: FULL CONSOLIDATION IN Q2 Reno de Medici (RdM) 1. Cascades currently owns 40.99% of outstanding shares 2. Cascades can acquire up to 5% per year on the open market 3. Cascades has the option to acquire 9.07% from one shareholder « Industria Innovatione» • Cascades has a call option to buy for €0.43 per share until Dec. 31, 2012 • Industria has a put option to sell for €0.41 per share from Jan 2013 to March 31, 2014 • Total potential investment of €14-15 M 4. Put / Call option for Cascades virgin assets in effect • 2011 is reference year • Paid in cash or in additional shares of RdM • May represent 10%-20% of outstanding shares of RdM (depending on acquisition structure) Due to the option in place (9.07%) and to its current position (41%), Cascades will begin to fully consolidate RdM’s results in its financial statements in Q2 2011 21 RENO DE MEDICI: RECENT FINANCIAL RESULTS 2010 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Year Q1 115 7 106 235 127 11 118 239 125 10 110 227 137 12 107 245 504 40 107 946 138 11 99 241 (In millions of euro, except shipments) Financial results Sales EBITDA Net debt Shipments ('000 m.t.) EBITDA (M euro) (M euro) 14 120 12 115 10 110 8 105 6 100 4 95 2 90 0 85 Q1 2010 Q2 2010 Q3 2010 Q4 2010 2011 Q1 2011 Net debt Q1 2010 Q2 2010 Q3 2010 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 Steady improvement in results and financial position in recent years. 22 RENO DE MEDICI: Q1 RECONCILIATION (in millions of Canadian dollars) As reported (IFRS) Sales EBITDA Net debt Net debt/LTM EBITDA Q1 2011 Q1 2011 Q1 2011 Q1 2011 774 37 1 445 4.2 3.9 Less: Dopaco sale proceeds Add back: Reno de Medici (100%) 186 15 (321) 134 Including Reno de Medici, adjusted for sale of Dopaco 960 52 1 258 3.6 22 3 982 55 1 258 3.5 Add back: Other joint ventures Including Reno de Medici, other JVs & adjusted for sale of Dopaco Cascades’ reported EBITDA and debt ratio should significantly improve in Q2 given the full consolidation of Reno de Medici. EBITDA excluding specific items. 23 SEGMENTED REVIEW 24 TISSUE PAPERS Sales Manufacturing and converting EBITDA EBITDA margins Shipments Avg. Selling price Avg. Selling price (in millions $) (in millions $) (% of sales) (in thousands s.t.) ($CAN/s.t.) Q1 2011 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 199 212 10 23 5% 11% 124 130 1,599 1,630 1,622 ($US/s.t.) Q4 2010 1,609 • Sales fell mainly due to lower volumes and a stronger Canadian dollar. • Both shipments of external parent rolls and converted products declined from the previous quarter. This decrease was primarily due to higher rates of integration, a exceptionally strong demand from our away-from-home customers in Q4 2010, and the usual seasonal downturn that we always experience in the U.S. retail market. • Overall, selling prices of manufacturing and converting products have remained relatively stable. In fact, the average selling price in U.S. dollars increased 1% due to a slightly positive “sales mix" and the price increase of U.S. $ 50 / tc the parent rolls of brown paper that was realized in the second half of the quarter. • EBITDA margins declined as the positive effect of improved average selling price in U.S. dollars was offset by a stronger Canadian dollar, the rising cost of raw materials and energy, lower volumes and the effect of a tax credit of $4 million recorded in the last quarter of 2010. Moreover, the normal ramp-up related to the start-up of the new machine in Candiac, a major maintenance downtime and some operational challenges had a negative impact on our Q1 2010 EBITDA. • Recently, we began implementing a price increase of U.S. $ 50 / tc the parent rolls of white paper. In addition, we announced price increases following: • Away-from-home market U.S.: up to 9% for June 1; • Away-from-home Canada: up to 6% for May 1; • Retail Canada, branded : 7.5% for July; • Retail Canada, private label: 7.5% for August. 1 2002 = 1,000 combined tissue paper index in US$, with a constant sales mix (that of year 2006). EBITDA excluding specific items. 25 PACKAGING - BOXBOARD Manufacturing - N. America Manufacturing - Europe1 Converting1 Discontinued operations1 Others and eliminations Sales EBITDA EBITDA margins Shipments Avg. Selling price Avg. Selling price (in millions $) (in millions $) (% of sales) (in thousands s.t.) ($CAN/s.t.) ($US or euro/s.t.) Q1 2011 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 Q4 2010 64 59 (1) (2%) -% 91 83 707 707 717 698 62 56 4 4 6% 7% 57 52 1 080 1 057 € 801 € 768 144 156 12 15 8% 10% 70 66 1 802 1 882 1 828 1 858 (106) (120) (11) (16) 10% 13% (48) (47) n/a n/a n/a n/a (11) (9) 1 (2) (20) (17) 142 5 1 3% 1% 150 137 153 North America / Manufacturing • Despite the rise of the CAN$, sales rose 10% thanks to increased demand and the gradual implementation of a price hike of US$40/s.t. on recycled board. During the quarter, backlogs have increased significantly and remained at high levels at the end of the period. The increase in volumes is mainly due to the favorable seasonality and more export sales. • Operating income before amortization (EBITDA) declined slightly, as growth in selling prices and shipments did not fully offset the stronger Canadian dollar, the cost of raw materials, energy and freight. • However, in April, in order to restore margins, we began to realize a second price increase of US$40/s.t. on recycled board. North America / Converting (excluding the discontinued operations, Dopaco) • Converting operations have also benefited from a major increase in demand. This mainly explains the improvement in EBITDA (excluding the discontinued operations). Moreover, along with the rising cost of paper, price hikes should be implemented over the next 2 quarters. Europe / manufacturing (figures of our 40.99% participation in Reno De Medici not shown in the table) • In Europe, operations of both virgin and recycled board (Reno de Medici) took advantage of volume and pricing growth. The rising cost of energy and raw materials had however a negative impact on profitability. In April, Reno de Medici began implementing a price increase of €50/m.t. on recycled board grades. 1Manufacturing – Europe numbers do not reflect our share of Reno de Medici S.p.A. (40.99%). Converting figures include discontinued operations (Dopaco) that are eliminated on another line. 26 EBITDA excluding specific items. PACKAGING - CONTAINERBOARD Manufacturing Converting Others and eliminations Sales EBITDA EBITDA margins Shipments Avg. Selling price Avg. Selling price (in millions $) (in millions $) (% of sales) (in thousands s.t.) ($CAN/s.t. or msf) ($US/s.t. or msf) Q1 2011 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 Q4 2010 139 147 7 16 5% 11% 279 284 498 515 505 508 1 1 1 1 1 161 165 73 75 74 741 195 201 13 18 7% 9% (80) (80) (1) 6 (153) (150) 268 19 40 7% 15% 287 299 254 Manufacturing • Sales declined due to the disposal of the Avot-Vallée mill and the strength of CAN$. Actually, during the quarter, prices in U.S. dollars remained stable. • Excluding the impact of the divestiture of Avot-Vallée, domestic demand has remained relatively stable but export shipments increased. In total, shipments rose 2% compared to the previous quarter. The average operating rate averaged 92% in Q1 2011. • The decline in profitability was primarily due to increased raw material costs. In fact, part of the rise in pricing of old corrugated containers (OCC), which began in September 2010, had not yet affected the mills in the last quarter (lag impact). However, it was felt in Q1 2011. Converting • The decline in sales and EBITDA are mainly explained by the slight volume decline (-1% in msf vs. Q4 2010). This small drop, comparable to the average of the Canadian industry, primarily reflects a longer than usual recovery of demand from the produce market producers. • It is also worth noting that the profitability of converting operations had benefited from a favorable adjustment of $ 2 million in the previous quarter as a result of a change to post-retirement benefits of one of our units. 1 Equals to 2,667 million square feet (msf), $1,212 CAN/s.t. and $1,230US/s.t. respectively in Q1 2011, and 2,696 million square feet (msf), $1,223 CAN/s.t. and $1,207 US/s.t. respectively in Q4 2010. EBITDA excluding specific items. 27 PACKAGING – SPECIALTY PRODUCTS Industrial Packaging Consumer Product Packaging Specialty Papers Recovery and Recycling Others and eliminations Sales EBITDA EBITDA margins Shipments Avg. Selling price Avg. Selling price (in millions $) (in millions $) (% of sales) (in thousands s.t.) ($CAN/s.t.) ($US/s.t.) Q1 2011 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 Q4 2010 30 29 2 2 7% 7% 42 40 18 18 2 -% 11% 73 71 2 -% 3% 60 58 83 86 4 7 5% 8% (2) (3) 1 (1) (5) ( 5) 202 201 7 12 3% 6% 97 93 923 938 936 926 Industrial Packaging • The stability in results can be explained mainly by improved volumes and a favorable “sales mix”, which offset the negative effect of exchange rate and the rising cost of raw materials. Packaging Consumer Products • The decline in EBITDA was primarily due to lower shipments combined with cost inflation in our plastic operations. However, price increases were announced for the second quarter to offset cost inflation. Specialty Papers • The EBITDA slightly decreased as the Canadian dollar and freight costs improved while the selling prices/raw material costs spread tightened. • Some production outages in our paper mills have also adversely impacted the production efficiency and results during the quarter. • In May, our kraft paper mill should benefit from higher selling prices (+ US$40-50/s.t.) on its specialty grades. Recovery and recycling • Despite a favorable pricing environment for our recovery operations, the usual seasonal weakness in generation and the adverse weather conditions had a significant negative incidence on volumes (down 8%), on operating and freight costs, and consequently profitability. EBITDA excluding specific items. 28 Q&A 29 CONCLUDING REMARKS 30 NEAR TERM OUTLOOK In Q2 2011 (+) Demand to continue to improve (+) Reno De Medici’s results to be fully consolidated (-) Elevated input costs (-) Strong Canadian dollar In H2 2011 (+) Improved selling prices (+) Restructuring measures, improved operating rates and efficiency Cautious optimism for Q2 but Cascades to rebound later in the year. 31 APPENDICES 32 MARKET PRICES AND COSTS SUMMARY Change These indexes should only be used as indicator of trends and they be different than our actual selling prices or purchasing costs. Selling prices Cascades North American US$ index (index 2005 = 1,000)1 PACKAGING Boxboard North America (US$/ton) Recycled boxboard - 20pt. Clay coated news (transaction) Europe (Euro/tonne) Recycled white-lined chipboard (GD2) index2 Virgin coated duplex boxboard (GC2) index3 Containerboard (US$/ton) Linerboard 42-lb. unbleached kraft, East US (transaction) Corrugating medium 26-lb. Semichemical, East U.S. (transaction) Specialty products (US$/ton, tonne for deinked pulp) Recycled boxboard - 20pt. Bending chip (transaction) Deinked pulp (f.o.b; U.S. air-dried & wet-lap, post-consumer) Unbleached kraft paper, Grocery bag 30-lb. Uncoated white 50-lb. offset, rolls TISSUE PAPERS Cascades Tissue papers (index 1999 = 1,000)4 Raw materials Cascades North American US$ index (index 2005 = 300)5 RECYCLED PAPER North America (US$/ton) Corrugated containers, no. 11 (New England) Special news, no. 8 (ONP - Chicago & NY average) Sorted office papers, no. 37 (SOP - Chicago & NY average) Europe (Euro/tonne) 6 Recovered paper index VIRGIN PULP (US$/tonne) Bleached softwood kraft Northern, East U.S. Bleached hardwood kraft Northern mixed, East U.S. WOODCHIPS – Conifer eastern Canada (US$/odmt) Sources: RISI, Dow Jones, Random Lengths and Cascades. See notes p. 35. 2009 Average Average Average Q1 Q2 Average Average Q3 Q4 Change Q12011 Q12011 Q12011 Q12011 2010 2011 Q12010 Q12010 Q42010 Q42010 Average Average Q1 (unit) (%) (unit) (%) 1,109 1,106 1,180 1,223 1,234 1,186 1,238 132 12% 4 0% 754 790 825 843 855 828 880 90 11% 25 3% 592 985 580 976 631 1,025 656 1,063 690 1,155 639 1,055 690 1,155 110 179 19% 18% 0 0 0% 0% 547 517 580 550 640 610 640 610 640 610 625 595 640 610 60 60 10% 11% 0 0 0% 0% 565 601 926 855 575 708 960 868 625 752 1,020 917 625 755 1,047 938 650 755 1,060 933 619 743 1,022 914 667 748 1,025 930 92 40 65 62 16% 6% 7% 7% 17 -7 -35 -3 3% -1% -3% 0% 1,617 1,617 1,623 1,615 1,620 1,619 1,631 14 1% 11 1% 258 426 409 397 452 421 470 44 10% 18 4% 68 56 120 149 90 225 146 92 198 131 78 218 170 95 216 149 88 214 182 128 223 33 38 -2 22% 42% -1% 12 33 7 7% 35% 3% 53 100 120 126 132 120 146 46 46% 14 11% 718 609 121 880 776 125 993 908 121 1000 900 120 967 840 124 960 856 123 970 820 123 90 44 -2 10% 6% -2% 3 -20 -1 0% -2% -1% 33 HEDGING PORTFOLIO 2011 1. Cash flow USD, net exposure including interest ($170 M$): • US$ 52.5 M at $1.14 (31% of exposure) 2. Natural gas: • Canada: • 2011: 75% at around 6.30 CAN$/GJ • U.S.: • 2011: 75% at around 6.50 US$/mmBtu 34 NOTES 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. The Cascades North American selling prices index represents an approximation of the Company’s manufacturing selling prices in North America (excluding Converting products). It is weighted according to shipments and is based on the average selling price of our North American manufacturing operations of boxboard, containerboard, specialty products and tissue paper. It considers the change in the mix of products sold. This index should only be used as a trend indicator. The Cascades North American raw materials index represents the average weighted cost paid for some of our manufacturing raw materials namely, recycled fiber, virgin pulp and woodchips in North America. It is weighted according to the volume of purchase. This index should only be used as an a trend indicator and it may differ from our actual manufacturing purchasing costs and our purchase mix. The capacity utilization rate is defined as: Shipments/Practical capacity. Paper manufacturing only. Return on assets is a non-GAAP measure and is defined as: LTM EBITDA excluding specific items/ LTM Average of total quarterly assets. It includes discontinued operations. Working capital includes accounts receivable plus inventories less accounts payable. It excludes an unpaid provision for closure and restructuring costs. It also excludes the current portion of derivatives financial instruments and the current portion of future taxes liability. The Cascades recycled white-lined chipboard selling prices index represents an approximation of Cascades’ recycled grades selling prices in Europe. It is weighted by country. The Cascades virgin coated duplex boxboard selling prices index represents an approximation of Cascades’ virgin grades selling prices in Europe. It is weighted by country. The Cascades Tissue paper selling prices index represents a mix of primary and converted products, and is based on the product mix at the end of 2006. The Cascades recovered paper index represents an approximation of Cascades’ recovered paper purchase prices in Europe. It is weighted by country based on the recycled fibre supply mix of 2009. 35 For more information: www.cascades.com/investors Didier Filion Director, Investor Relations [email protected] 514-282-2697 36 CREDIT: IMAGE ECOterre