Oct - Buddhist Churches of America
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WHEEL OF DHARMA Official Publication of the Buddhist Churches of America VOLUME 32 1710 Octavia Street, San Francisco, CA 94109 OCTOBER 2006 ISSUE 10 Gratitude Celebrating Rev. Iwanaga’s Legacy Photo credit: Kumi Yamauchi, Hokubei Mainichi. From left: Rio Iwanaga, Courtney Iwanaga, and Chizu Iwanaga. T hank you for this special recognition of my late husband, Rev. Yoshio Iwanaga, and his contributions to the Obon Odori. It is exciting to see that the Obon Odori has not only continued for 75 years but has thrived, and it is my wish that this Buddhist tradition will forever be a part of our temples. I would like to thank the sponsors for tonight’s celebration and extend special thanks to Rev. and Mrs. Hiroshi Abiko and the committee for making this all possible. Thank you, Socho Ogui, for the commemorative Happi Coat. I will treasure it. This is also an opportune occasion to acknowledge some people to whom I am most grateful: Linda Akiyama — whose thesis documented this history celebrated tonight; Rev. Masao Kodani of Senshin — who has made it his mis- sion to spread the original intent of Obon Odori as expressed by my husband; Rev. Norimoto, Hokubei Mainichi columnist — who has diligently worked to inform the Japanese — speaking population of the true historical aspects of its American origins; and Babe Utsumi of the Hokubei’s ‘Random Thoughts’ — who always remembers to mention my late husband’s contributions. Finally, I would like to express appreciation to all the dancers tonight, including those who came by bus from so many far away areas, and also the spectators. I am sure that my husband is watching this grand Obon Odori and thanking you all for participating as he always wanted – with simplicity, enthusiasm and joy. Thank you. Helen Chizu Iwanaga BWA Report 13th World Federation of Jodo Shinshu Hongwanji-ha Buddhist Women’s Convention Report By BCA BWA Secretaries-General Terrie Tanino and Janet Kameda The Honpa Hongwanji Mission of Hawaii Federation of Buddhist Women’s Associations hosted the 13th World Buddhist Women’s Convention on Sept. 1-3, at the new and spacious Hawaii Convention Center next to Waikiki. The registered 3,859 attendees enjoyed the programs and activities following the theme: “Buddha’s Vow, My Aspiration: May There Be Peace in the World, May the Buddha Dharma Spread!” Convention Co-Chairs, Donna Higashi and Fusae Kiyokawa, efficiently orchestrated a very meaningful and successful event. The World BWA Representatives Meeting was held on September 1st at the Ala Moana Ho- tel. Carol Yamamoto, President of the Hawaii Federation, presided. World FBWA President Lady Noriko Ohtani and staff from the BWA section of the Affiliated Organizations Department from the Hongwanji, along with officers from BCA, Canada, Japan, South America and Hawaii were present. BCA representatives were Socho Koshin Ogui, Mayumi Ogui, Secretaries-General Janet Kameda and Terrie Tanino, and Executive Secretary Rev. Ron Kengu Kobata. The agenda included: 1) A proposal by the Hawaii Federation encouraging that as a means of strengthening and achieving the objectives of the World Federations as presented in past resolutions, a survey of Bon Odori Chairperson Remarks all past resolutions be conducted. The representatives then drafted a resolution for consideration by the General Assembly, to have all Federations conduct a survey on the status of past resolutions and submit a report of their findings at the next Representatives Meeting in 2009. The summary report with recommendations will then The 75th Anniversary celebration of Bon Odori held on Aug. 26 was joyful and beautiful. With the colorful Buddhist flag on the yagura, the Peace Pagoda as background to lighted lanterns, summer blossoms on yukata, and most importantly, many, many smiling faces, it was a day to remember. On behalf of the planning group, I would like to thank everyone who supported and attended the event. Special thanks to Mrs. Iwanaga and her family for their attendance and support. PLANNERS & SPONSORS BCSF, Board, Rev. Abiko, BWA, Sangha Bay District temples (Palo Alto, San Mateo, Southern Alame- Continued on Page 4 Continued on Page 6 75th Anniversary of Bon Odori By Teresa Ono Dear BCA Temple Sangha, be presented at the 14th World Buddhist Women’s Convention in 2011. 2) Japan BWA Chair, Junko Nakashima announced that the 14th World BWA Convention will be held in 2011 in conjunction with the commemoration of Shinran Shonin’s 750th Memorial Anniversary, date and site to be announced. 3) Donna Dubbelboer, Buddhist Churches of Canada Women’s Federation President, reported that the BCC WF has consented to host the 15th World BWA Convention in 2015 at Toronto. Following the Representatives meeting, some of the members were designated to make courtesy calls to Governor Linda Lingle, T he 75th Anniversary of Bon Odori was celebrated on Aug. 26 with over 1,000 dancers and 500 spectators participating in the festivities. The celebration started with a Commemorative Service with Reverend Bob Oshita as the guest speaker. The hondo was full with more people in the lobby and Social Hall. The service was followed by a delicious meal, prepared by the BCSF Buddhist Women’s Association and Dharma School, of pork and chicken accompanied by nigiri, fruit and tsukemono. The evening began with the San Jose Chidori band entertaining the crowd. Conch shells were blown from the yaguras to signify the start of the program. The emcees for the evening were Mike Inouye, weekday morning traffic anchor for NBC11 and an active member in the Mountain View Buddhist Temple, along with Teresa Ono, a past president of the Buddhist Church of San Francisco and a member of the 100th Anniversary of Japantown Steering Committee. The celebration was sponsored by the Buddhist Churches of America, 100th Anniversary of Japantown and the Japantown Merchants Association. Socho Ogui and the Buddhist Churches of America ministers chanted Sanbujo or “Three Respectful Callings” which is a ritual chanting that Continued on Page 6 PAGE WHEEL OF DHARMA Golf Buddhism - Minding Our Business By Rev. Fumiaki Usuki – West LA Buddhist Temple … and then there are those who, always conscious of eternity and striving to live within the light of the Buddha, are prudent in their speech and behavior. What they think or how they act is the same whether they are alone or in a crowd. Such people are superior. Let us try to be like them. O ver the past six weeks Tiger Woods won the British Open, Buick Open, PGA and Bridgestone Invitational -- four consecutive golf tournaments, two of which are golf’s elusive majors. We can’t say that they were easy or predictable wins for Tiger because Phil Mickelson, Ernie Els, Vijay Singh, Sergio Garcia and many others were expected to challenge him and at that time they still had a chance. It was also amazing that he won the British Open shortly after the death of his beloved father, and his emotion was clearly visible as he cried and revealed his rare human side. But that soon disappeared and we were once again watching him taking command of the golf world by taking apart the competition. Just as he had done in 20 or so other tournaments when he held the lead, he predictably won them all in the end. Among his many feats and records, this is a remarkable accom- plishment unmatched by even the great Jack Nicklaus or Arnold Palmer. Now, golf psychology questions how Tiger wins these tournaments with such formidable dominance while at the same time his competitors fail so miserably when competing against him. Commentators, opponents and fans say that he is the most intimidating competitor in all of sports today. This thought is strange to me because golf is not a contact sport like arm-wrestling, boxing, football or basketball. You do not physically and directly compete against another athlete, and strength, speed and force are not the decisive factors. Golf is won with the lowest score over the course of four days out of 130 or so players. Although you may be on the same course, the two closest competitors may not see each other all day because they can be playing different holes. All you have to do is score the lowest round of the tournament, so you’re ba- sically competing only against yourself. This is not all that difficult to figure out. So, how is it that Tiger can intimidate you if you don’t see him at all during the course of the day? He’s not there to stare down at you during your six foot birdie putt, or your backswing on the 245 yard, par 3 hole over the water. Humans are a very unique breed of animal that can create tremendous psychological pressures and problems for themselves. Some say golf is 2% physical and 98% mental. Perhaps we could make golf a contact sport, especially in Canada where it could be played like hockey and call it HockeyPutt. It would be interesting to play on a frozen golf course with two players on skates wielding golf clubs and fighting for the ball while trying to advance it to the green and putting out. They would not be able to go backward and would have to continue on until all 18 holes are played. The time would be cut down to about an hour from the normal five hours played by the pros, and the psychological factor would be taken out of it because, in such a fast-moving game, the players would be too intensely preoccupied to think about what they were doing. It would not be like golf as we know it, where players survey the green and stand over the ball for five minutes at a time, overthinking the situation. We could eliminate some golf terminology such as “yip,” “choke,” “gag,” and “died on the course.” Of course, this would also minimize the amount of time they would have to be out in the freezing elements as well. Another great example of sport psychology is basketball, in which the best free throw shooters are successful 90% of the time while some great players like Shaq O’Neil make less than 50% of these shots. Mind you, there is no one guarding him, whereas his hook shot may be as high as 70% when there are three players right on top of him. Go figure. In golf all we have to do is mind our own business and simply hit the same golf shot as we do on the golf range and putt the same putt as we’ve done in the living room while relaxing with glass of wine. Why is it that when we’re playing an individual game like golf we can’t make that same shot for 25 cents or million dollars? Easily said and since we’re not Tiger Woods, this problem is going to occur. I think golfers are badly in need of Golf Buddhism – we should learn to forget about others and think only about what we’re capable of doing, concentrating only on the immediate task of hitting a routine shot while minding our own business. Although I have always said that golf is like religion and we never get it, we’re forever hooked. You can’t pray to a golf god, you can only play. Fore! OCTOBER 2006 We gratefully acknowledge contribution to the Wheel of Dharma by the following donors: Gardena BWA $100 Santa Barbara BWA $100 corrections Due to an editing error in the September issue of Wheel of Dharma, we misspelled Ryukoku on the front page. The Fuken panel photo on page 6 switched Prof. Takeda and Greg Krech. The front page group photo should have been credited to David Watanabe. Wheel of Dharma (USPS 017-700) Official Publication of the Buddhist Churches of America 1710 Octavia Street San Francisco, CA 94109 Tel.: (415) 776-5600 Fax: (415) 771-6293 www.buddhistchurchesofamerica.com Email: bcahq@ pacbell.net BCA’s Newest Minister Assigned to Lodi A monthly periodical with addi- Harry Gyokyo Bridge—Personal History mailing offices. Subscription free I was born on October 2, 1970, in Tokyo, Japan. I spent most of my life back and forth between Massachusetts and Japan – elementary school in Bedford (a suburb of Boston), junior high and high school at the American School in Japan (Tokyo), and college back in Massachusetts at Clark University. Although my interests were varied, I can safely say that I found music to be the most interesting—I studied the piano for a few years, then took up guitar and bass during junior high school. I played in various jazz and rock bands throughout high school and college. Two significant events occurred during college: while visiting a friend from high school out in California, I encountered Buddhism for the first time. My friend’s mother invited me to a memorial service, and May Peace and Tranquility Prevail Throughout the World I found the Dharma talk fascinating and intriguing. I wanted to learn more! Later that year, I went to Japan on a study abroad program, and was able to study the history of Buddhism, as well as visit the Nishi Hongwanji. Unfortunately, after I returned to college I was unable to find any place to continue my studies, and devoted myself to playing in various rock bands. At some point, though, I discovered used bookstores, and picked up my study of Buddhism in earnest. I also happened to find an advertisement for the Institute of Buddhist Studies in Berkeley – studying Buddhism and becoming a minister felt like the right thing to do. With my renewed interest in Buddhism, I began to lose interest in the band, and my friend’s mother put me in touch with Taitetsu Unno in Northampton, Massachusetts. I began attending monthly Dharma gatherings that he held at his home. I was finally able to realize my desire to study at IBS in the fall of 1996. At IBS I was able to study various facets of Jodo Shinshu, including doctrine, history, and ritual, as well as other sects of Buddhism, such as Tendai and Shingon. If I had to choose one course that had the most impact on me, it would be Kusada sensei’s liturgy class, because not only did he teach the mechanics of chanting, giving me ample preparation for ordination, but he also demonstrated in his actions the life of Jodo Shinshu. Fast forward to 2002: both my parents having passed away in the previous two years, I moved back to Massachusetts. After temporarily reuniting with my old band and selling my house, the next step was to resume my tional issues; postage paid at San Francisco, CA and at additional to BCA members; $12.00 annual subscription for nonmembers. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to “Wheel of Dharma,” Buddhist Churches of America, 1710 Octavia Street, San Francisco CA 94109. English Editor: Rev. Ron Kobata path towards becoming a minister. I left for Japan at the end of 2002, and enrolled at Ryukoku University in the spring of 2003. While in Japan, I received Tokudo ordination and the Kyoshi license, and assisted the Shin Buddhism Translation Group and the Ryukoku Translation Center. During the summer of 2006, I underwent a two-month orientation at the Sacramento Betsuin, under the guidance of Rev. Bob Oshita. As of Sept. 1, I became the resident minister of the Buddhist Church of Lodi in Lodi, California, as well as the supervising minister for the Walnut Grove Buddhist Church. Japanese Editor: Rev. Kodo Umezu Print Production: Jeffrey Kimoto Live A Life of Awakening 2006 BCA Theme www.bcayouth.org OCTOBER 2006 WHEEL OF DHARMA BOOK READING AND BOOK SIGNING The Jodo Shinshu Center Dedication Celebration will include a special program introducing the new Bookstore at the Center from 1 to 3 p.m. on Saturday, Oct. 21. The Bookstore will present a book-reading and book-signing by five Jodo Shinshu authors. The attendees will be able to have their purchased books signed by the authors, all of whom have written about Jodo Shinshu experiences. And, to capture this special moment, bring your camera and take a picture with the authors. The book-signing will take place after the readings. 1:00 – 1:10 PM “The Great Natural Way” One of Rev. Hozen Seki’s most popular book will be read by his son, Hoshin. - President of Am. Buddhist Study Center – NY, VP of Eastern Dist., Governing Board JSC Buddhist Studies DR. GORDON BERMANT “Seeing What Is Already There” BCA President, 2006-2007, Ekoji Temple How he came to “see” Jodo Shinshu path. 1:30 – 1:40 PM HIROSHI KASHIWAGI “Swimming in the American: A Memoir and Selected Writings” A personal recollection of internment camp experience. Member of San Francisco Buddhist Church. 1:45 – 1:55 PM JERRY BOLICK “Brushed by A Passing Sleeve” BCA Buddhist Bookstore and Minister’s Assistant of San Francisco Buddhist Church. Haiku tells of Bolick’s reflections in his life. 2:00 – 2:10 PM REV. HARUO SEIGEN YAMAOKA “The Transmission of Shin Buddhism in the West: Jodo Shinshu Religious Education Process” How Amida and I are connected Rev. Yamaoka is the minister of Oakland Buddhist Church. Rev. Abiko’s Reflections In reflecting the recently held 75th Bonodori, my thoughts are as follows: Uncertain of the outcome, Buddhist Churches of America celebration of 75th Anniversary Bon-odori in mainland USA took place on August 26th at the temple and on the streets of San Francisco. The two day event concluded successfully with a special service held next day. Superimposed amidst some 1,200 bon-danc- ers, ancient smiles of Maudgalyayana, Ippen Shonin, Iwanaga Sensei, and all the friends in Buddha-Dharma were present, making the rings of celebration a remarkably joyous gathering. The event prove to be a lesson on one expression of true joy leads another, just like Onembutsu. Gassho, Rev. Hiroshi Abiko Boundless Compassion In following the Path of the Sages, we must show pity and compassion, and give spiritual support to all beings. No matter how much pity and compassion one may feel for others, it is difficult to save them as one may wish. By understanding the Boundless Compassion of the Pure Land teaching, one can utter the Nembutsu and quickly attain Enlightenment. Thus, with the Limitless Mind of Great Compassion, one can save all other beings. [Tannisho. Chapter 4.] Every day, we see on television the wide extent of human tragedy — the tremendous destruction caused by natural disasters, the loss of innocent lives due to senseless violence, the pitiful faces of terribly malnourished children suffering from widespread drought, and other sorrowful sights, too numerous to mention. Our own personal pain due to the illness or deaths of our loved ones may be what touches us most deeply. We stand profoundly helpless in Utah goes to the Bay Area By PJ Nakamura HOSHIN SEKI 1:15 – 1:25 PM PAGE the midst of all this suffering in the world. The Buddha, in trying to understand why human beings suffer from pain, illness, old age, and death, realized that all things in life come into being or cease to exist dependent on certain causes and conditions. From this clear insight, he realized that if all observable phenomena are in constant flux, all beings throughout the universe then must be interrelated in myriad, complex ways. When a pebble is dropped into a pond, it causes a ripple that spreads out in everwidening circle of waves. Being concerned mainly with relieving living beings of their suffering, the Buddha did not speculate as to the origin of life. Nevertheless, it seems likely that from very simple beginnings, such as a simple set of chemical reactions involving certain molecules that interacted in various ways with other molecules and minerals on Earth, the amazing complexity of living beings gradually developed. Shinran Shonin, who established the foundation of Jodo Shinshu, also thought deeply about life’s suffering. The traditional explanation of the fourth chapter of Tannisho points to the fact of our limited level of spiritual power that prevents us from being able to help and support others as fully as we would like. Only by reciting the Nembutsu and attaining the enduring, limitless compassion with full enlightenment in Pure Land, can we hope to relieve all suffering. In other words, the focus of this teaching is on the concerned, but helpless, individual who wants to help others but cannot because of his/her state of enlightenment; but with the Nembutsu, we can become All-Powerful and return to the world to provide comforting relief to all who suffer. In the light of present understanding of Shinran’s explanation of the Pure Land teaching, we should proceed with a broader, actual view of life in which each of us do not exist separately from each other but are quite dependent on each other in various and complex ways, as both the Buddha and In 2004, the Salt Lake Jr. YBA had the opportunity to take a trip to Southern California and meet with the Jr. YBA from the Orange County Buddhist Church. That trip was such a memorable one that our Jr. YBA decided to make another summer trip. After two years of fundraising and extensive planning, we finally had enough funds to go to the San Francisco Bay Area this summer and to participate in several Obon festivals. On the night of Aug. 4, we gathered at our Salt Lake Temple for a pre-trip meeting. It was just a few hours before leaving Salt Lake that we were informed that we would be able to stay in the new (although not finished) Jodo Shinshu Center (JSC) in Berkeley. After a 12-hour bus ride through the night we arrived at the Marine World Park. After a fun day of riding roller coasters, we continued on to Berkeley where Mr. Rich Endo was waiting to welcome us to the JSC building. The JSC was very nice and is similar to a hotel. Though several things were not yet complete, the JSC was still quite accommodating for our group. The next day we ate breakfast at the Berkeley Buddhist Temple, and we met three members of their Jr. YBA: Matt, Tiffany and Parker. Soon after, we took a bus to San Francisco’s Chinatown where we ate dim-sum for lunch and shopped, and then walked to Fisherman’s Wharf for more touring of San Francisco. Towards the end of that afternoon, we took the bus to Oakland, where we would be participating in the Obon that evening. After eating dinners provided by the Oakland Buddhist Temple, everyone got ready to dance (including our friends from the Berkeley Jr. YBA). We all were wearing red Nihon Matsuri happi coats so everyone could tell we were from Utah. Dancing was extremely fun! Everyone in our group was dancing and just having a great time – regardless of whether we knew the Continued on Page 5 Shinran pointed out with supreme insight. Thus, the above message of Tannisho, chapter IV, could be understood as not each person thinking of solving the problems of the world by oneself, but as each person taking a very simple first step of reaching out to other concerned Buddhists within one’s immediate area of existence, combining resources and setting in motion a gradual expansion of efforts throughout the world to save suffering beings. The Boundless Compassion is, thus, the interrelated unity of all beings who are individually powerless or limited in their compassion and ability but jointly can accomplish much to bring peace and happiness to all. By uttering the Nembutsu, one can focus on Amida Buddha, who symbolizes this Boundless Compassion in which all beings are dynamically interacting throughout the universe. Forget yourself and become the Universe. [Hakuin, 1685-1768] Gassho, Kimi Yonemura Hisatsune PAGE WHEEL OF DHARMA Parking Retreat 06 “Buddhies” By Travis Suzaka, Seattle Betsuin S ince becoming a member of YBA in high school, I’ve had numerous unforgettable memories of conferences, retreats, and social events. Meeting other young Buddhists, eating delicious food, and everyone sharing in the Dharma at these events have contributed to a remarkable youth hood. The majority of YBA events I’ve been to have been for solely social reasons, and up until this past July, I was never able to fully gasp a good understanding of the other purpose of these activities; to boost my knowledge of Buddhism. When I arrived at Sacramento Betsuin in July, my whole outlook on Buddhism and my purpose of going to church took a sharp turn. In the description in the application, it stated that there were three services held each day. This sounded a bit intimidating, but at the same time I had never experienced Buddhism at such an intense level. I knew also, that I would be in a group of several other attendees that I would soon depart on this journey with. Throughout the retreat, the members of Sacramento Betsuin spoiled us with delicious meals, and a comfortable environment to stay for a week. Walking from the hondo to our rooms several times a day, we would always see older men and women running back and forth from the kitchen to dining room with preparations for the next meal, just after eating the one before. Their cheerful voices made us feel very welcomed and added to our fond memories of the retreat. From being around each other every minute of the day, everyone was able to create partnerships and friendships with one another, while we all together enriched ourselves with the teachings of the dharma. I never realized how much of the Buddhism was embedded in our daily lives; from eating our meals, going to school. This wondrous experience would not have been possible without all the sacrifices and causes and conditions that made it possible. The animals who sacrificed themselves to be eaten at the meals prepared by the kind hardworking elders who cooked our meals, under the temple building built by many people a long time ago. On our day trip to the Bay Area, we were able to stop by and take a peek at the new Jodo Shinshu Center. Everything looked so new and high-tech, it was hard to believe it belonged to BCA. Seeing such a nice facility makes me believe that BCA is sure to have a secure and successful future. From the Jodo Shinshu Center, we headed off to San Fancisco and visited San Francisco Buddhist Church. We held a service, which there I heard the Sambujo chanted like never before by Rev. Abiko. It was satisfying to see the continued richness of Japanese American and Jodo Shinshu heritage still alive in San Francisco’s Japantown. I made several life long friends who I share a long list of memorable moments during my participation at the BCA YAC retreat. This is truly an experience that I will cherish for the rest of my drive on the path of life. Thank yous Continued from Page 1 da, Alameda, Berkeley, Enmanji, Oakland), 100th Anniversary of Nihonmachi, Teresa Ono, Japantown Merchants Association, Richard Hashimoto, BCA, Socho Koshin Ogui, BCA President Gordon Bermant and BCA Vice President Jeffrey Suda, BCA Reverends Dennis Fujimoto, Will Masuda, Bob Oshita, Shoyo and Zuikei Taniguchi, Kodo Umezu, and Seigen Yamaoka MUSICIANS, ACTORS and EMCEES Chidori Band, The Grateful Crane Ensemble, Hideki Kai, Melody Takata of Gen Taiko, Sakura Minyoo Doo Koo Kai, Teresa Ono and Michael Inouye COMMUNITY SUPPORT & VOLUNTEERS Bay District Junior Young Buddhists Association, BCSF Boy Scout Troops 29, BCSF Cadette Girl Scout Troop 2958, BCSF Junior Girl Scout Troop 3130, Japanese Community Youth Council, JCCCNC, Kimochi, Inc. shuttle PUBLIC OFFICIALS SF Mayor Gavin Newsom, SF Supervisor Ross Mikarirmi, SF Assembly- From left: Susan Bottari, Linda Ono, and Yumi Bellizzi. Photo credit: Nick Bellizi. man Mark Leno, Japanese Consul General, Makoto Yamanaka DONORS Comcast, NBC11, Japan Foods Corporation, Nijiya, Super Mira, Uoki PLANNING GROUP Tara Mochizuki, Keith Uyeda, Nanayo Silver, Chizuko Kakiuchi, Jeff Matsuoka, Erika Tamura, Susan Bottari, Karen Suyama, Joyce and Don Miyamoto Thanks to the temple representatives who sent in photos and to those who organized buses and itineraries for their temples. Thank you to the temple Bon Odori teachers who taught and led the dances. Thanks to the many families and dancers that came to dance! So many hearts and minds came together that day. Even though the Anniversary came at the end of hectic, busy summer activities, over 1,000 came to dance in the street. Those traveling by bus drove through the night or early morning and headed back right after the dancing or early the next morning. Temple members prepared from five in the morning until two at night. Such dedication and effort by so many can only be explained by past, present and future regard for the cherished traditions associated with Bon Odori. I am very grateful to have shared this joyful day with so many. Namo Amida Butsu Gassho, Linda Ono OCTOBER 2006 By Rev. Bryan Siebuhr Midwest Buddhist Temple H aving recently moved from the parsonage to a nearby apartment we have been able to observe many different aspects of city life. The neighborhood surrounding the temple and parsonage is very quiet and has an almost suburban atmosphere. People walking their dogs, many of whom we now know by name; the dogs that is. On most days, street parking is not a big problem on the streets surrounding the temple and parsonage except for the poor soul who happens to park on the street on cleaning day or who have had one too many tickets and get the boot. The street on which we now live is probably more typical of what the average Chicagoan experiences on a day to day basis. Lincoln Avenue is a major through fare cutting diagonally through the city and carrying with it the typical city traffic to go with it. Anyone living in the city knows that parking can be a real challenge in Chicago as in any large metropolitan area. Just yesterday we were observing through our apartment window one full size van cramming itself into a parking space too small for its size. Rather than giving up, the driver crunched the cars on both ends as he maneuvered back and forth until he finally fit his van in the much too small space. Let’s take for example another parking situation you may find in Chicago or in any city this size. Let’s say you were going to drop your dry cleaning off at your local store. The problem is, your dry cleaner is located on a major through fare and parking is difficult, to say the least. Everyone is trying to drop off their dry cleaning on the way to work and parking is always nonexistent. So you try a new cleaner and magically, it’s your lucky day and there is a parking space located directly in front of the store. You park, hop in and out of the dry cleaner, and when you return to your car you find a parking ticket on your windshield only to find that you are in a no parking zone. Looking for the sign that might have tipped you off, you search only to discover that the sign was hidden by some overgrown branches the city has not trimmed for quite some time. You make a note to yourself to complain to your local alderman next time you think of it. Now, there is another customer that takes the same open spot. Thinking it will be just for a moment, he drops into the dry cleaner, and finds as you did a parking ticket on his windshield. The difference is, this person had the same experience as you did several days before and decides to chance it. Now here is the million dollar question. Who is wrong? The man who unknowingly takes the spot and receives a ticket, or the man who knowingly parks and receives a ticket? Who is wrong depends on the perspective from which you view the situation. From a secular perspective, we would say that the man who parked knowing it was a no parking zone is clearly guilty. After all, he knew and he took his chance and lost. We would likewise see the man who did not know due to the obstructed No Parking sign as being completely blameless since the No Parking zone was not clearly visible. Maybe he could even beat the ticket if he decided to take it to court claiming that this infraction was due to no fault of his own but instead the city for lack of proper maintenance. If you agree with this assessment, I would agree that from a secular perspective, meaning the way we see things in our everyday life, you are probably right. However, from the perspective of true reality, who is guilty? From the perspective of true reality; meaning not through the eyes of a judgmental superior being, the man who could not see the sign is “guilty.” This is not guilt or blame from a moral perspective but an analogy for the cause of the suffering he endured; in this case, the emotional turmoil of feeling unjustly targeted. There are some who would argue that this could not be so. How can he be guilty for what crime had he committed? We might even say, “Yes, I would take the city to court and I would win!” However, this is only seeing and making an argument for the validity of the limited way we see things in this world to justify our own moral convictions in which we so much place our faith in. It is this same misplaced faith that prevents us from doing anything about the cause of our base suffering. In Buddhism, sin is not violating the precepts established by a superior being. Instead, sin in Buddhism is ignorance. Sin is not something that brings about moral retribution from a “being on high,” but ignorance is that which brings about and continues the cycle of suffering. Rather than ignorance being the object of scorn, ignorance is of great concern as the object of great compassion, for out of compassion for the suffering multitude of living beings, sin or ignorance is embraced within the folds of great compassion. Through the Nembutsu as the work of great compassion, we are brought to understand the depth of what we do not understand, the depth of our own ignorance; not the depth of the ignorance of others, the depth of our own ignorance. We may see through the discontent of our lives that our own ego was that which hid our ignorance in order so that it may be nourished and grow and continue the cycle of suffering and sorrow. However, arrogance prevents many from meeting or accepting their limitations and so they hold ever so tightly to their own viewpoints. Even if a great religious teaching were to direct them to a deeper dimension of life, they would reject that teaching because it does not suit their own interpretation or world view. And so they may ask for a different interpretation that more closely suits their viewpoint or exists within their ability to master so they may feel accomplished and certain of life as they know it. But this is neither the point of Buddhism nor any of the world’s great religions. Awakening to the depth of what we do not know is not a means to an end but that which affects a transformation in itself. A transformation resulting in the awakening to that which has been there all along, the workings of Infinite Wisdom and Compassion, the workings of Eternal Life. Namu Amida Butsu. OCTOBER 2006 WHEEL OF DHARMA PAGE Young Buddhist International Deep Hearing and Healing Cultural Student Exchange An International Conference on Buddhism and Psychotherapy F Front row, from left to right: Stacy Matsuura, Kristyne Wada, Lindsay Guerra, Lindsey Yoshimoto, Katherine Okamura, Melissa Komoto, Samantha Nitta, and Ahnna Kesterson. Back row: Rev. Tesshi Aoyama, Kerry Inokuchi, Blake Honda, Brett Nishimura, Sen Sugano, Kendall Kosai, Kathy Nishimura, Landon Yamaoka, and Michael Endo. This Summer I had the once in a lifetime experience of going to Japan through the Young Buddhists’ International Cultural Study Exchange, which was primarily held at the Nishi Hongwanji in Kyoto, Japan. 45 students from the United States, Canada, Brazil, and Hawaii attended this year’s 10-day trip. This exchange offered a tour around Kyoto to the various historical Jodo Shinshu Buddhist sites as well as a home stay to experience what life in Japan is like. The home stay portion in Miyazaki gave me a better understanding of what life in Japan is really like. I had the privilege of being invited to be a guest speaker for the English classes at the local high school. The students were very proper and well behaved as I found most of the Japanese people I encountered to be. I also got the opportunity to tour a green tea factory and learned how to make soba noodles at a small restaurant. Although Japan’s culture is different, many traditions are actually quite similar to those that have been passed down through the generations in my family here in the United States. While I was in Japan, I toured several historic sites that are significant to JodoShinshu Buddhism. During a rainy day, the 45 students boarded two charter buses and drove around Kyoto, visiting those sites in the surrounding area. We stopped to see Shinran Shonin’s birthplace, Mt. Hiei where Shinran studied intensely for many years, the temple where Shinran received Honen Shonin’s guidance, and Shinran’s cremation and grave sites. It was quite an experience to actually visit the sites where Shinran lived over 750 years ago, and walk on the grounds that I’ve only heard about in Dharma talks. This experience really gave me a better appreciation of the historic roots of Jodo Shinshu. The friendships that were made were not only domestic, but international too. Everyone got along with each other and bonded very well to become good friends. Although each of us comes from very different locations around the world, we are all bonded by the same glue of our common religious tradition. My journey to Japan through this special program gave me memories and insights into Japanese life along with a better understanding of the foundations of Shin Buddhism. Thank you for this amazing opportunity to experience not only Buddhist history, but my Japanese heritage as well. In Gassho, Kendall Kosai or three days this summer a group of practitioners and scholars from the U.S. and Japan gathered on the campus of the University of Oregon to share their understandings of the connections between the Buddhist world view and the aims of psychotherapy. The conference emphasized the Shin Buddhist teaching of deep hearing, as shown by the formal conference title, “Deep Listening, Deep Hearing: Buddhism and Psychotherapy East & West.” The conference was a joint effort of the University of Oregon, the Open Research Center at Ryukoku University in Kyoto, and our own Institute of Buddhist Studies. Professor Mark Unno of the University of Oregon was the conference chairman. Dean Richard Payne of IBS will work with Professor Unno on the publication of the articles that will emerge from the work of approximately 30 conference participants. Presentations and discussions during the conference brought out numerous valuable themes. In this brief space we can consider only one: how Shinran Shonin’s appreciation of deep listening and hearing has profound significance for us as Shin Buddhists as well for all psychotherapists and their clients.. This theme was beautifully presented by Professor Naoki Nabeshima of Ryukoku University in his paper “The Emancipation of Evil Beings: The Story of the Salvation of King Ajatasatru.” Professor Nabeshima explained that Shinran interpreted the story of Ajatasatru as it is told in the Nirvana Sutra. Ajatasatru murdered his father King Bimbisara. He subsequently suffered great remorse and became painfully ill. Profs. Mark Unno and Naoki Nabeshima Sakyamuni Buddha came to him. In the presence of all who had been attending the king, Sakyamuni said that for the sake of Ajatasatru, he would not enter nirvana for millions of millions of years. He then entered a state of deep concentration (Samadhi), during which a wonderful light shined on Ajatasatru and cured his physical illness. Then the Buddha presented Ajatasatru with a teaching that removed Ajatasatru’s anger and confusion, giving him the desire to lead others to enlightenment. Professor Nabeshima emphasized that Shinran’s interpretation of this story teaches us that no one is beyond the total embrace of the compassion that is Amida Buddha. Ajatasatru, who committed the most terrible crime of murdering a parent, is saved in body and mind through actions that are partly conducted in great silence, during the Buddha’s Samadhi. In a sense, the Buddha didn’t do anything. Rather, he existed Utah Continued from Page 1 dances or not. When Oakland’s Obon ended, we were already anticipating the Palo Alto Obon, which was the following night! We were awakened early the next morning to go to service at the Buddhist Church of San Francisco, followed by a bit of time to shop in Japantown. After shopping and eating crepes, we visited the San Mateo Buddhist Temple, where we met many more Jr. YBA friends. After lunch at SMBT, we left for the Palo Alto Obon which would be happening later that night. The Palo Alto Obon was even bigger than the Oakland one, and even had a bazaar! Once again, we had a great time dancing and afterwards helped clean up. We were graciously allowed to stay for two nights at the Palo Alto temple. We were exhausted from the busy schedule. On our last day, we visited the Great America Theme Park with all of the friends we had made from Berkeley, San Mateo and Palo Alto. It was fun riding even more rides including many roller coasters and a two-level merry-go-round. After a day at Great America we returned to Palo Alto where we had dinner with the Bay District and hung out until everyone had to leave. On Tuesday morning, we woke up early, and got all of our stuff together and prepared for the long ride home. After saying goodbye to those who came to bid us farewell, we left Palo Alto. Nearly half a day later, we arrived in Utah, and returned to our homes, full of many good memories! Obviously this summary can’t replace the entire experience, but that was basically our schedule for the five days in Northern California. Though it was busy, we were always doing something, so there wasn’t a lot with Ajatasatru, side-by-side, incorporating Ajatasatru’s pain and suffering as his very own. Feeling with and for another person: this is the nature of compassion. This religious theme elegantly described by Professor Nabeshima resonated with the experiences of psychotherapists at the conference. There are times, they said, when therapists can do nothing else but silently hear and accept the many layers of anger and anguish that their clients express. If this receptivity to the other person is genuine, good things happen over time. As Shin Buddhists, receiving the compassion that surrounds us in Amida, we can express our gratitude by listening compassionately to others. Whether as therapist or parent or friend or citizen, we can listen to voices of suffering, take them in, and respond to them with the gift that we have been given. Gordon Bermant of down time or times that we would just sit around. Looking back to the trip we took two years ago, it was still memorable, but during that time, there was a definite age gap between the Jr. YBA of Utah and Orange County (Jr. YBA is Middle and Junior High School age in Utah). But this trip, we were all older, and many more of our group’s members had closer ages to that of the people we met. Though the time was short, we got to spend several days with our friends from the Bay Area, which was great! Matt and Tiffany Hamasaki (from Berkeley’s Jr. YBA) were even our “honorary members” because they were with us for all of our trips and activities around the Bay Area! Not only was this a trip for meeting new people, it was one for seeing old friends – our advisors/chaperones saw people they knew (who lived in the Bay Area) at the Obons, and Sean Sekino and I even saw someone we met in Japan last year at Oakland’s Obon! We all became closer as a group as well – we got to know more about people we didn’t talk to as much before, as well getting to know people we hadn’t known from our own temples! Though we were all different in some ways, the fact remained that we were all Buddhist. There are only three temples in Utah (Salt Lake, Ogden and Honeyville), so our Buddhist community and YBA groups are smaller in numbers when in comparison to the many in California. Because of this, it felt good to be meeting other people who were our age in the Bay District, who we could relate to in regards to religion. Much gratitude and thanks to the Utah and Bay District temples and YBA’s, the BCA, Socho Ogui, our advisors and parents and everyone else who supported us during this trip. Without them, this would have never been possible! We all have great memories of this trip! PAGE Obon Report Continued from Page 1 is used at the beginning of many Jodo Shinshu Buddhist services. The first Bon Odori in the United States was performed in Hawaii in 1910. Twenty years later, the Jodo Shinshu Buddhist priest Reverend Yoshio Iwanaga introduced the odori to temples in California, Oregon, Washington and Canada. The first organized Bon Odori in the continental United States was held in the auditorium of the Buddhist Church of San Francisco in 1931. Reverend Iwanaga is considered the Father of Bon Odori in the United States and the event honored his legacy. Mrs. Chizuko Iwanaga, Rev. Iwanaga’s wife, was in attendance as the Honored Guest. Socho Ogui presented her with a commemorative happi coat and Mrs. Iwanaga expressed her appreciation for the honor and for the remembrance of her husband. Consul General Makoto Yamanaka gave a welcome speech as well as Mischa Wyatt, Comcast Regional Staffing Director. Comcast provided funding for a noren banner and commemorative tenugui towels which will be distributed to temples later this year. San Francisco Supervisor Ross Mirkarimi was in attendance and participated in the dancing. Assemblyman Mark Leno created a resolution for the 75th Anniversary of Bon Odori and a representative from his office presented it. San Francisco Mayor Gavin Newsom was unable to be at the event but he sent a Proclamation which was read. Five dances were performed: Obon FBWA Report Continued from Page 1 first woman governor for the State of Hawaii, and to Honolulu Managing Director, Wayne Hashiro, representing the Mayor’s office. Honolulu Mayor Mufi Hannemann attended and spoke at the Saturday evening banquet. Carol Yamamoto presented each official a convention tote bag as a gift from the World FBWA. The convention began on Sept. 2, with an opening service. FBWA President Terri Harada and President-elect Yuki Otake, representing the BCA, participated in the offering of flowers and lights ceremony. Keynote speaker of the convention was Rev. Dr. Kenneth Tanaka. Rev. Tanaka attended the Mt. View Buddhist Temple as a youth, was on the faculty of the Institute of Buddhist Studies, served as the Resident Minister of the Southern Alame- WHEEL OF DHARMA no Uta, Shiawase Samba, Yuiyo Ondo, Soma Bon Uta and Tanko Bushi. Obon no Uta was danced with an uchiwa (round fan) at the end of the evening and all other dances were hands only. NBC11, one of our sponsors, generously donated 1,000 uchiwas. The first dance was Obon no Uta or “Song of the Lantern Festival” and is a very traditional Obon dance and usually the first dance. The music and lyrics are by Seisui Fujii and was choreographed by Rev. Yoshio Iwanaga. It was produced by Jodo Shinshu Bukkyo Ongaku Kyokai in 1934. This is a joyous dance for it brings us together with everyone, past and present. Those who have passed away remain a part of us. The uchiwa which is used in the dance, and the circles which are formed with our arms as we dance in a circle, all symbolically reinforce the interdependence of everyone, “past lives’” as well as “present lives” with no beginning and no end. The San Jose Chidori Band performed the first three songs and last two numbers. The band’s leader is Duane Takahashi and their President is Shigeru Tashiro. The band was founded in 1953 to provide musical entertainment to the post-World War II Japanese American community of San Jose. There are two members of the band who have been in the group since its inception – Mas Arii and Kay Tani. The next dance was Shiawase Samba, which is a contemporary Obon dance. Shiawase Samba was created by a Jodo Shinshu temple minister in Oahu, Hawaii. He felt fortunate and happy because of the workings of the compassion and wisdom of Amida Buddha. da County Buddhist Church, and is presently a professor at Musashino University in Tokyo. Rev. Ken addressed the convention theme by elaborating on some of the insights from his popular book Ocean, where he uses the example of the sailor who falls into the ocean and realizes he is being buoyed up by it. In this awareness he exhorted the convention delegates to “Think BIIG!” (Life is a Bumpy road, is Impermanent, is Interdependent, and can be Great.) Somehow the almost four thousand delegates were efficiently guided to one of nine workshops including the featured session, a “Sing-along Sermon” led by Rev. Ken and Mrs. Carrie Tanaka, and eight other sessions that presented various activities from Hawaiian culture. Another highlight of the convention was a panel of speakers representing each of the five Federations. Four of the presenters were wom- Next was Yuiyo Ondo which is also called the “Just Dance” Bon Odori. The music and lyrics are by Nobuko Miyamoto and Reverend Masao Kodani in 1984. It was choreographed by the Southern District Dharma School Teachers League and Reverend Kodani. The fourth dance was Soma Bon Uta which is a relatively new Obon dance. The music for this dance, based on Buddhism, is a song about Eizu, an area south of Fukushima, where Shinran Shonin’s Father, Lord Fujiwara, lived. He was a peace loving Buddhist. The Minyo Doo Koo Kai from Sacramento performed this song and they were accompanied by Hideko Nakajima and Melody Takata. The fifth dance was Tanko Bushi, or the Coal Miner’s Dance, which is a very traditional Obon dance. This is a folk dance of Fukuoka-ken in Kyushu, Japan; the song was hummed by some resident foreigners and gained popularity among the native Japanese. Today, many tourists to Japan are taught this dance when they visit. It is simple and pantomimic in choreography. This is an example of a traditional folk dance as done in Japan. The planning committee, lead by Linda Ono, was praised for their outstanding job and successful program. Jeffrey Suda, vice president of the Buddhist Churches of America, led everyone in a moment of silence for the countless individuals that have come before us and contributed to circumstances leading up to the 75th Anniversary of Bon Odori. The evening ended with dancers heading back to BCSF for a light snack. en Kaikyoshi and the speaker from Japan was an officer with the Kyoto District BWA. They each spoke in their preferred language. A simultaneous translation was available through FM receivers that were included in every delegate’s gift bag. Each speaker shared her reflections on convention theme very thoughtfully and movingly, transcending the cultural differences. Rev. Patricia Jisho Usuki of the San Fernando Valley Hongwanji Buddhist Temple, representing the BCA, gave an especially inspirational message sharing her own spiritual journey to and appreciation of the nembutsu path. At the General Meeting, held on Sunday morning, Sept. 3, the Convention Declaration was read by the BCA Secretary-General, Terrie Tanino as follows: “The 13th World Buddhist Women’s Convention with the theme, “Buddha’s Vow, My Aspiration”, and slogan, “May There be Peace in the World, May the Buddha Dharma Spread”, took place in Hawaii. United in spirit and purpose, an impressive program of activities and fellowship prevailed as Shin Buddhist women gathered from Japan, South American, Canada, United States and Hawaii. As members of the World Federation of Hongwanji-Ha Buddhist Women’s Associations, awakened by the Wisdom and Compassion of Amida Buddha, everyone was encouraged to return to their respective Federation units to promote peace and harmony though programs and activities.” The resolution to do a general survey on the status of past resolutions, drafted at the Representative’s meeting, was unanimously passed. The convention concluded with an entertainment program following the Aloha luncheon. Each Federation prepared a special presentation. The BCA was wellrepresented by Sachi Kawahira, Hisako Dairokuno, Mieko Keating, Yasuyo Kikuchi, Hideko Minami, Kiyoko Uchida, Chie Sakauye, Mieko Shindo, Fusako Yonemitsu from the Coast District/Buddhist Temple of Salinas. Their lively dance performance of “Kagoshima Haiyabushi” and “Hongwanji Ondo” attracted people from the audience to come to the front of the stage and join in the dancing. Everyone joined in for the finale: the singing of “Hohoemi to Tomoni,” written by Lady Noriko Ohtani, and dancers filled the convention hall as all sang “Aloha Oe.” 373 delegates from the BCA enjoyed a well-organized and inspirational program filled with the Aloha spirit joined in the nembutsu. OCTOBER 2006 Fresno Betsuin Announces Scholarship Recipients Fresno Betsuin Scholarship winners, back row, from left to right: Rex Honda, Kevin Miyake, Derek Honda, Jason Okajima, and Glenn Hamamoto. Front row, from left to right: Lindsey Yoshimoto, Lindsay Gurrera, Rinban Nobuo Miyaji, Rev. George Shibata, Corrie Fukuda, Nicole Takeda, Elise Maltose, and Leslie Hamamoto. The Fresno Betsuin Buddhist Temple Scholarship Committee has announced the scholarship recipients for 2006. These students have been actively involved at their temple, school and community. Lindsay Guerra (Selma High School) is the daughter of Henry and Carol Guerra. She will attend UC San Diego as biology major. Guerra was awarded the Alan Akiyoshi Masumoto Memorial Scholarship and the Fresno Buddhist Women’s Association Scholarship. Lesli Hamamoto (Edison High School) is the daughter of Yas and Florence Hamamoto. She will attend UC Davis. Hamamoto is the recipient of the Kanichi Komoto and George Taketomo Scholarships. Blake Honda (Fowler High School) is the son of Craig and Tayoko Honda. He will attend Reedley Junior College. Honda was awarded the Matsuo and Ida Okumoto and Saikichi and Setsu Yamada Scholarships. Elise Maltos (Edison High School) is the daughter of Rudy and Diane Maltos. She will attend Fresno City College. Maltos has received the Shigeto and Shizuko Ito and Alice Morishita Memorial Scholarships. Kevin Miyake (Washington Union High School) is the son of Robert and Lynn Miyake. He will attend Fresno City College. Miyake was awarded the Gunzo Miyamoto Scholarship. Jason Okajima (Kingsburg High School) is the son of Ken and Linda Okajima. He will attend Cal Poly, San Luis Obispo as a computer engineering major. Okajima is the recipient of the Nobuye Doizaki and the Sukeichi and Michie Ikuma Scholarships. Nicole Takeda (Clovis West High School) is the daughter of Jeff and Linda Takeda. She will attend UC San Diego as a biology major. Takeda was awarded the Byakudokai and the Seisou and Yoshiye Watanabe Scholarships. Lindsey Yoshimoto (Kingsburg High School) is the daughter of Glenn and Lynne Yoshimoto. She will attend UC Santa Cruz as a biology major. Yoshimoto is the recipient of the Lynn Araki and Harry and Shizuko Takeuchi Scholarships. Corrie Fukuda is the recipient of the Torii Scholarship given to college sophomores. Her parents are Kevin and Lynn Fukuda. She is currently attending UC Berkeley. Derek Honda of Fowler, California is the recipient of the Regional Numata Scholarship. His parents are Craig and Tayoko Honda. Robyn Yokoyama of Richmond, California is the recipient of the National Numata Scholarship. The Scholarship Committee would like to thank all of the donors for their continued support of the scholarship program at the Fresno Betsuin Buddhist Temple.
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