Youth Day Celebrations - Department of Correctional Services
Transcription
Youth Day Celebrations - Department of Correctional Services
inside Deputy ministers visit Correctional Centres 3 New Inspecting Judge 5 Employees participate in wellness day 10 JUNE/JULY 2006 Youth Day Celebrations rocked in Pretoria By Nandipha Ramadikela and Kate Ngobeni Youth offenders at Correctional Centres in the Pretoria Management Area were thrilled to see their role models such as soccer and boxing stars and a group of gospel singers at various Youth Month celebrations in June. T day with the awaiting trialists who were awehe events formed part of many other celstruck as they listened attentively to speakers ebrations which were held throughout the and danced their worries away during musical country in commemoration of the 30th performances. The awaiting trialists were given anniversary of June 16, 1976. This day marks the opportunity to compete against each other the revolt of students in Soweto who took to the and the best pantsula dancers received T-shirts streets in protest against the then education as prizes for their outsystem. These heroes standing performances and heroines, many of and they were priviwhom have lost their leged to obtain autolives, were protesting graphs from the stars of against the use of Afrikaans as a medium of their choice. The African instruction in schools, Black Pots, also known demanding fair and as Bana Ba Mogolo quality education. from Soshanguve kept Young awaiting trialthe awaiting trialists on Former Orlando Pirates Midfielder Helman “Midnight Express” Mkhalele signing an autograph ists attending the celtheir feet. for awaiting trialist Olebile Sebogodi at Local ebrations held at the Also attending was Correctional Centre in Pretoria Local Correctional CenNational Youth Commistre rubbed shoulders with celebrities includsion representative, Commissioner Daniel van ing former Orlando Pirates midfielder Helman Vuuren who spoke about the significance of this “Midnight Express” Mkhalele, Kaiser Chiefs year’s theme: “The Age of Hope: Deepening midfielder Isaac “Shakes” Kungwane, Super Youth Participation in Development”. CommisSport striker Lungisani Ndhlela, actor Mahlubi sioner Van Vuuren elaborated on development Kraai and Boxing Super Featherweight Lehlohighlights which were brought about by NYC’s honolo Ledwaba. The African Black Pots as partnerships with government departments. well as Youth 4 Christ musical groups spent the They include the National Youth Economic Par- correctional services Department: Correctional Services REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA ticipation Strategy, the implementation of the Presidential Job Summit Resolution to set up Umsobomvu and the registration of young people in learnerships. He challenged the Department to respond to the NYC’s calls. “This week in Rockville, Soweto, we are having an expo. We invited the department but received no response,” he said. “Next year ensure that you participate because now I’m the only one who gets to see these beautiful paintings and I’m the only one who received this handwork as a gift and I’m the only one who knows that our brothers and sisters are being rehabilitated.” Thereafter, during his address, Sport, Arts and Culture Director Fezile Sipamla encouraged the youth to read the White Paper on Corrections in order to educate themselves regarding the rehabilitation vision of the Department. The value of celebrations such as these must not be underestimated as not only do they engender a sense of history and appreciation of the sacrifices made but also give hope to those who have stumbled and fallen and need to rise above their circumstances and take their rightful place in society. READ MORE ON PAGE 6 SA CorrectionsToday SA Corrections Today is an internal newsletter of the Department of Correctional Services, Republic of South Africa Patron: Minister of Correctional Services Deputy Minister of Correctional Services Editor in Chief: Bheki Manzini Editor: Estelle Coetzee Layout Editor: Nathan van den Bergh Language: Terry de Vos Published by the Department of Correctional Services, Private Bag X136, Pretoria 0001. Tel: (012) 307 2296 Fax: (012) 323 4942 Repro and printing facilitated by the Government Printer, Pretoria. The opinions expressed in SA Corrections Today are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of the editor or the Department of Correctional Services. The editor reserves the right to alter any contribution or not to publish it. Letters to the editor that are published in this newsletter represent the personal view of the writers and do not reflect the views of the Department of Correctional Services. The editor reserves the right to amend or reject letters. Letters should be sent to The Editor, SA Corrections Today, Private Bag X136, Pretoria 0001 and must be clearly marked “For publication in SA Corrections Today”. It can also be e-mailed to: [email protected] page EDITORIAL W elcome to our mid-winter edition of SA Corrections Today. This issue is packed with information that we all should familiarize ourselves with, not only because it is our responsibility that we inform ourselves with happenings in our Department, but also because our contributions are valued. This edition has a special focus on Youth Month celebrations, which will always have a prominent place on our calendars. This year June 16 was of special importance as it was 30 years ago that the tragic death of Hector Peterson triggered an unstoppable wave of fearless dedication by our youth to fight for freedom. On a lighter side we also look at the recent gold medal achievement in the grueling Comrades Marathon by Madeleen Otto, a correctional official at head office in Pretoria. Madeleen, we are proud of you! Our management cadre has as usual been very busy in the past two months. Among many activities we highlight Minister Balfour’s recent tour to the UK to gain insight into their correctional systems and strategies. Deputy Minister Jacobus took Mantombazana Botha, Deputy Minister of Arts and Culture and Jean Benjamin, Deputy Minister of Social Development on a familiarization tour to the women’s sections of two Gauteng prisons. The interventions that will result from the tour will especially benefit the children who are with their mothers in correctional centres. The SA Corrections Today team is happy to report on the anti-corruption training drive undertaken by the Department. It is hoped that this programme will have a huge impact in turning around public perceptions about our department, but also that it will bring about a commitment among each and every one of us to root out unethical behaviour and practices in the Department. We also report on the gains our Department is making with regard to the government’s preferential procurement policy. A survey on the use of BEE businesses in the Department’s procurement system has shown that 93% of all procurement transactions with a value of R30 000 and above, amounting to an expenditure of nearly R1 billion in the previous financial year, went to companies with equity owned by “historically disadvantaged” individuals. Lastly, but not least, it is hoped that our readers will feel encouraged by acting Inspecting Judge Erasmus’s plans to improve understanding by his office of the most serious limiting factors in the Department and his commitment to find solutions for these. We also welcome to the Communications team our new editor, Estelle Coetzee, who recently joined the department and say farewell to our journalist colleague, Zama Feni, who has taken up a journalist post at a prominent newspaper in the Eastern Cape. Good luck to both of them. Once again, take the time to read your copy of SA Corrections Today! Minister forges ties in the UK By Shane Choshane The recent visit by Minister Ngconde Balfour to Britain yielded good results to the challenges facing Correctional Services today. T he four day visit was aimed at gaining insight into systems and strategies employed by the UK government in dealing with similar issues the Department grapples with such as strengthening the capacity of correctional officials, reduce overcrowding and the number of juveniles awaiting trial as well as programmes for children of female offenders who are with their mothers in correctional centers. The minister met the Under-Secretary (Deputy Minister) for Criminal Justice and Offender Management, Mr. Gerry Sutcliffe. Britain, like South Africa, currently faces huge overcrowding in prisons with an increasing offender population. One of the outcomes of their discussions is an exchange training programme which will see correctional officials from both countries learning from curricula applied at training colleges in the two countries. The Minister visited and inspected Wandsworth Prison in London, the largest and most- Minister Ngconde Balfour, the Under Secretary Gerry Sutcliffe and Advocate Tozama Mqobi pictured here with Mr Sutcliffe’s staff members. populated prison in the UK and the Feltham Juvenile Prison for young offenders where he met with the deputy governors of both prisons. They discussed overcrowding, gangsterism, offender risk management and privileges, as well as parole and probation management. The minister also addressed strategies to prevent re-offending by paroled prisoners, effective management of low-risk offenders, management of juvenile offfenders and foreign nationals in South African Correctional Centres. Minister Balfour said the visit “was an eyeopener which will enable the Department to strengthen its systems and strategies relating to offender management by piloting some of the best practices and models learnt from the UK prisons.” Minister Balfour and Mr. Sutcliffe agreed that the building of prisons was a short term strategy that needed to be complemented by a multipronged criminal justice system to reduce levels of crime and correct offending behaviour. JUNE/JULY 2006 A correctional centre is not the right place to raise children By Nandipha Ramadikela Development and Care Chief Deputy Commissioner Jabu Sishuba (from left), Deputy Minister Loretta Jacobus and Social Development Deputy Minister Jean Benjamin during a visit to the Johannesburg Correctional Centre in July. T he deputy ministers’ goal was to familiarize themselves with the living conditions of children under the age of five who find themselves in correctional facilities because their mothers are imprisoned. Deputy Ministers Loretta Jacobus of Correctional Services, Mantombazana Botha from Arts and Culture and Jean Benjamin of Social Development visited the facilities to see what needs to be done in order to make these children enjoy their Constitutional rights and ensure that they live normal lives despite their circumstances. The deputy ministers felt that it would be a good thing if these children attend external nurseries so that they can mingle with children from outside. This would also bring them into Pretoria and Johannesburg Female Correctional Centres had the privilege to be visited by three deputy ministers on a cold winter’s morning in July. contact with male figures as it was discovered said. The twins were born in the facility and they during the visit that they were two weeks old were scared of men. when she was senOne of the offenders tenced. The talkative who talked to the delegaMartin added that she tion was Rucrecia Martin, hoped to go out on a mother of nine month parole soon because old twin boys. She told she behaves very well Deputy Minister Jacobus and is involved in sevthat her single bed was eral rehabilitation proArts and Culture Deputy Minister Mantombazana too small to accommodate Botha grammes. The deputy (in the middle) joined Johannesburg Female Corherself and the twins. “I rectional Centre choral choir during a visit at the centre. ministers all encourShe is flanked by offenders Princess Kwali share a pillow with one aged offenders to use and Pearl Mkame. of them but I have to put their time to gain skills the other one at my feet and if I’m not careso that they have become better citizens upon ful their heads get too close to the wall,” Martin release. Training starts to stamp out fraud and corruption By Vusi Shabalala The first group of correctional officials that were trained recently I n his opening remarks the acting National Commissioner of Correctional Services, Mr Patrick Gillingham boldly commended the Department’s commitment to eliminate fraud and corruption. He said “It is indeed refreshing and encouraging to be part of this opening ceremony of the ethics management and anti-corruption training programme of Correctional Services, representing my Minister, Deputy Minister and National Commissioner. It is encouraging because it marks an important milestone in our efforts to build a secure and ethical correctional system in South Africa that enjoys the confidence of our stakeholders and the public.” Words of appreciation for the commitment of Correctional Services to rid the DCS of fraud and corruption were extended by Mr. Rufus Mmutlana, the Deputy Director General responsible for Organizational Development and Training Services at the South African Manage- The Department took a significant step in July when the Ethics Management and Anti-Corruption Training was officially launched in Pretoria. ment Development Institute (SAMDI). The initiative marks the commitment of the Department to make good on its promise to uphold good governance principles. The Department entered into a Memorandum of Understanding with SAMDI in 2004 to assist with the development of course material for this purpose and the training of correctional officials. Training of trainers also form part of the agreement in order to build internal training capacity so that the programme can be rolled out to all officials eventually. This R4 million training programme comprises 44 sessions and will equip over 880 managers with skills to improve ethical behaviour and fight corruption. SAMDI will present the three day training sessions until the end of September this year. The first session was facilitated by Daddy Khuselo and Sakhile Sibiya from SAMDI and it proved to be a great success with the partici- pants, mainly from the DIU showing their eagerness to learn and participate. Mr. Pieter Kilian, Deputy Director of Integrity in DIU had this to say about the programme: “The course is comprised of ethics decision-making models which will assist managers with day-today decision making, to ensure that decisions are in line with ethical principles.” He added that the training was aimed at ensuring that the values and ethics practised daily in DCS are aligned with the White Paper on Corrections in South Africa. Killian’s message to the public was that ”those individuals who wish to become part of the DCS, whether as employees or as service providers, must take note that the DCS places great emphasis on moral and ethical values and will ensure that the Department only accepts those individuals with the highest values. We owe that to the community.” Publication of the Department of Correctional Services page SA CorrectionsToday Correctional Services pushes ASGISA forward By Manelisi Wolela In his budget vote speech earlier this year, Correctional Service’s Minister Ngconde Balfour was upbeat about the contributions made by his Department in building an Age of Hope that has emerged in South Africa. H e highlighted areas where significant improvements were effected in the delivery of correctional services such as the reduction of escapes, reduction of offender-on-offender violence and the improvement of security systems. One of the big issues that could not be accommodated in the time allocated for the Department in Parliament is the progress that has been made in mainstreaming the second economy through the preferential procurement system. A survey conducted on the use of Black Economic Empowerment (BEE) businesses in the Department’s procurement programme during the year, showed a significant improvement in complying with government policy. According to the survey 93% of all procurement transactions with a value of R30 000 and above, amounting to an expenditure of nearly R1 billion (R912. 739 million), went to companies with equity owned by “historically disadvantaged” individuals. Of the total, 85% went to enterprises with equity owned by black women (R780.239 million). Considering the broad contribution this business sector has to labour absorption and poverty reduction, the Department is indeed poised to contribute to the realisation of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) of halving poverty and unemployment by 2014. The need to achieve these goals was highlighted by President Thabo Mbeki during the State of the Nation Address in February this year, when he unveiled a plan to launch a national effort for faster and shared growth in South Africa. The plan is now popularly known as ASGISA, an abbreviation for Accelerated and Shared Growth Initiative – South Africa. According to the plan, South Africa’s economy needs to grow at a 6% rate per year, with a focus on those sectors of the economy that have a great potential for creating employment and registering a high poverty reducing impact. The plan may seem complex but a simplified version has been produced that can be accessed on the government website, www.gov.za. Clearly any effort aimed at addressing poverty and unemployment affects the root causes of many crimes committed in South Africa, if one considers the offender statistics in correctional facilities. Deputy Minister Loretta Jacobus said in Parliament earlier this year that about 52 000 sentenced offenders are serving sentences of between 0 and 6 months with about 13 000 of them unable to afford a fine of R1000 and less, while a further 14 000 awaiting-trial detainees cannot afford bail of less than R1000. These statistics indicate poverty traps and therefore any effort to alleviate poverty will also benefit Correctional Services significantly as many centres are threatening to burst at the seams due to congestion. page ASGISA outlines six categories of interventions aimed at overcoming a number of constraints to shared growth which include infrastructure projects, sector investment initiatives, skills and education initiatives, second economy interventions, macro economic issues and public administration issues. With a budget of R10.6 billion and growing over the next five years, Correctional Services is indeed poised to enhance the ASGISA objectives in a manner that mainstreams the previously disadvantaged sectors, fights poverty and at the same time cascades to crime prevention. To ensure a systematic approach to ASGISA, the Management Coordinating Committee (MCC) has established a Task Team to drive Correctional Services’ strategic contribution to the programme. Areas identified for intervention include: • Accelerate implementation of the Poverty Alleviation Policy. • Consider Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) to labour intensive business sectors. • Enhance procurement reforms with mechanisms to eliminate fraud and fronting. • Decentralise the system so that small and medium size businesses can also benefit. • Utilise the projected R5 billion infrastructure budget over the medium term expenditure framework (MTEF) to enhance the transformation of the construction industry while also creating jobs for the unemployed in the construction of new centres and the rehabilitation of old facilities. • Intensify skills development programmes to meet labour market needs for officials, offenders and the unemployed or under-employed qualified young people. Programmes aimed at the unemployed include an internship plan and the youth volunteer programme which is to be managed together with the National Youth Commission. • Remove inefficiencies in the governance system that inhibit the emergence and flourishing of BEE businesses. Minister Ngconde Balfour says despite resistance from what he believes to be vestiges of the previous procurement dispensation, “we remain unfazed and unapologetic about our transformation agenda as espoused in Section 217 of the Constitution, in our Preferential Procurement Policy Framework Act (Act 5 of 2000), in the Broad Based Black Economic Empowerment Act (Act 53 of 2003) and now ASGISA.” The Minister furthermore said: “I am happy with the progress but I remain concerned about the representation of people with disabilities, and some indicators that a number of enterprises may be “rent-a-black” fronts of established businesses. We will work with our partners, including the National Treasury, to investigate these abuses and blacklist culprits.” Restorative justice and social reintegration are linked By Nandipha Ramadikela Restorative Justice is a concept that encourages offenders to make amends with their victims, the families of victims and with the communities who are affected by their crimes. B ecause the general public is not well-informed about this concept, the Department of Correctional Services and the JUNE/JULY 2006 These issues need to be investigated and solutions found. We intend to provide such information to the Department.” Since taking up the post in June, Judge Erasmus visited four correctional centres namely, Pollsmoor, Mossel Bay, Pretoria, Boksburg and Durban. His next visits will be to the Limpopo, North West and Mpumalanga regions in the first week of August. “By the end of October … the end of my term I will also have visited Middledrift, the one I picked up from statistics as being problematic,” he said. Following on observations during the visits, the judge has noticed that correctional centres have similar problems with regard to logistics around support, with health care services, too few medical staff, overcrowding and a lack of legal representation among awaitingtrial detainees. The courts should divert some offenders to other Members of the Executive Management Committee welcomed Acting Inspecting Judge Nathan Charles Erasmus (seated in the middle front row) Next to him is Commissioner Linda Mti on the left and Chief Deputy Commissioner Jenny Schreiner. correctional programmes to ease overcrowding, he said. As appeals take too long, the judge also met with the law The office of the new acting Inspecting Judge of the Judicial Inspectorsociety to see if private practitioners could asate of Prisons, Judge Nathan Charles Erasmus, will strive to achieve sist in this regard. the objectives of the Department’s White Paper and the Constitution he To improve the situation, the Judicial Inspectorate has put community liaison officers in correcently said in an interview with SA Corrections Today. rectional centres to liaise with legal aid board representatives. udge Erasmus said his office has identiin the past have been there merely to look at The Judge said that Commissioner Linda Mti fied various factors that affect the humane complaints. “My view is that these Independhad suggested that in order to speed up and treatment of offenders and that these inent Prison Visitors have been underutilized. We improve services there should be regular meetclude overcrowding and a lack of services. The haven’t looked at how we are going to support ings between the Judge’s office and Correcjudge is optimistic though, that these problems our clients. It is important to give feedback to tional Management. can be overcome if role players such as nonthe clients so they have confidence in us.” One such meeting was held at Head Office governmental organizations and the DepartJudge Erasmus said he knew that offenders in June. Commissioner Mti described Judge Erment of Justice fully come on board. become frustrated when family members do asmus’ inputs as dynamic and the judge was Community involvement is also vital, he emnot visit. A lack of communication among fampleased to note that they share a common viphasised. In terms of the Correctional Servily members retards rehabilitation, he said. “In sion. “Looking at the White Paper, the current ices Act, Section 94, the Inspecting Judge can some instances families do not visit their loved DCS management is on the right track,” Judge establish Independent Prison Visitors which ones due to distance and travelling expenses. Erasmus concluded. J NGO Khulisa recently held public sessions in a bid to raise awareness and to harness the insights gained from successes achieved with the Department and Khulisa’s joint programme in parts of KwaZulu-Natal. Lesley Ann van Selm, Khulisa’s Managing Director says, “critical to the restorative process is the facilitation of dialogue between victims, offenders, their families and the community, the purpose of which is reconciliation, and peace making.” An event is created where all these parties speak openly about the crime. The offenders ask for forgiveness and the victims, together with their families, find it in their hearts to forgive those who had wronged them. Khulisa, an organization dedicated to reducing crime by implementing youth and community development programmes in disadvantaged areas started a project known as “Discover Path” or “My Path” at Ekuseni Centre of Excellence in Newcastle and the Waterval Correctional Centre in 2003. The organization also provides rehabilitation and reintegration programmes to young people who are in conflict with the law. Depending on the situation and type of crime committed victims and their families sometimes convey their messages through video recordings. The face-to-face method can be very tense says Ekuseni Occupational Therapist, Elma Nel. “Offenders are usually very nervous prior to the proceedings. However, when the families convey their feelings … it turns out to be a healing process with a great sense of relief for both sides,” Nel adds. Nel related many stories to illustrate how the process of restorative justice works. One such story is that of an offender who had murdered his wife. His mother-in-law had recorded a message on video in which she told him that he was welcome to contact the family upon his release. He could not stop crying as his youngest son clung to him telling him how much he and his siblings needed their father to come home one day. Offenders who seek to make amends with their victims and communities can take part in the “My Path” programme. This restorative justice programme helps immensely with the reintegration of offenders upon release. Those who wish to make amends are interviewed and assessed to ascertain whether they are ready and committed. Khulisa then contacts the offender’s family, the victim and the victim’s family as well as some community members, if need be. If these parties agree they are shown a video clipping in which the offender declares his/her intentions in seeking forgiveness. Khulisa and Departmental staff act as mediators should the video message result in a face-toface session. A victim-offender panel is another activity in the restorative justice process. This is where offenders of the same crime meet a victim of that specific crime and the victim shares his/her experience and how the crime has affected his/ her life in general. Restorative justice undoubtedly has a valuable role to play in our campaign to facilitate reintegration and combat recidivism (repeated crimes) in our country. Publication of the Department of Correctional Services page SA CorrectionsToday Allandale Management Area celebrates Youth Day By Louis Reinke The group “All for God” from left to right Eugene, Mark, Javan, Abraham and Marius. Thami Baipane bidding farewell to Tshepo Steven Modisane who was released on parole after serving three years nine months for rape. Doing time in a correctional centre was not a waste of time By Nandipha Ramadikela When 22-year-old Tshepo Steven Modisane was sentenced to six years imprisonment for rape in 2002, he thought his life was over but he was mistaken. His time in the correctional centre led him to amend his ways to the extent that he wants to prevent other youth from following a criminal path through establishing a youth centre in his community upon his release. T he lad served three years and nine months and was released on parole on June 30th − perhaps significant as it was the last day of Youth Month. He told SA Corrections that prior to his sentencing he had fears about “prison” thinking that it was a place where “useless people” were thrown and that one had to belong to a gang in order to survive. “My worst fear though was sodomy − I thought that I could end up being married to an older man … the idea of self-development under the correctional system never crossed my mind,” said Modisane. However, his perception of the system changed the minute he walked into the Emthonjeni Centre of Excellence which accommodates juveniles. He described the centre as the right place for one to look back and find a way to rectify previous mistakes. Help and support from correctional officials and the programmes which are in place play an important role in the rehabilitation process. When he arrived, he was introduced to English Teacher Mpyamaleka Calvin Nkadimeng. Following a lengthy interview, the young man wrote an assessment test which qualified him to enrol at the school. “My peers outside were shocked to see my name in the newspapers following my matric (Grade 12) results,” Modisane said. “To me this proved that I could pursue my dreams and become whatever I wanted to in page life despite my circumstances.” After completing matric, he enrolled for a oneyear Khulisa programme which was divided into trimesters during which he received certificates that served as recognition of his leadership, public speaking ability and creative writing skills. On completing the course, he received a gold medal. “I gave that gold medal to my mom so she can also feel that I’m not wasting my time here … I’ve achieved something,” Modisane added. The Soshanguve youth successfully completed other several programmes but did not always find it easy and he had to quit mechanical engineering for which he enrolled at the workshops in 2005 after realizing that mathematics was too difficult for him. Shortly before his release, Modisane praised the correctional officers for their “great deeds”. He said the time they (correctional officers) invest in inmates is not a waste as their support will ensure that the Department fulfills its mandate with regard to the rehabilitation of offenders. Speaking of Youth Month he said that it should be a time when information is made available to the youth. “We need to know about the opportunities that are available and where to go for assistance when we wish to further our education,” he said. Modisane would like to study psychology when he has the funds. Y outh day at the Hawequa centre was commemorated with an interesting programme involving the juveniles of the centre. Inmate Granville Sampson was the master of ceremonies at the function and Radio KC and Reverent Reginald Hendricks were the main speakers. The gist of the messages conveyed to the juveniles was that they are responsible for their own behaviour and that their choices in life will determine their future. The Mbekweni choir and the Hawequa song group “All for God” performed a drama entitled “youth of Africa” which illustrated the pressures that the youth of today have to cope with. Some inmates also recited proems. The Grade 11 pupils from the Weltevrede Secondary School performed song items. A representative from the Department of Economical Development, Deputy Director Litha Kutta, was also present. Johannesburg celebrates Youth Month By Nandipha Ramadikela Officials and offenders had a ball during the Youth Month celebrations held in June by the Johannesburg Management Area. T his fun-filled event showcased various dance and musical items − pantsula jive, choral music and even some of Mbongeni Ngema’s work and the lively vibe created by disc jockeys Mahuta and Vetkoek had everyone tapping their feet. However, there was also a more serious tone to the day as speeches were delivered and books were donated to the Department’s libraries. Most speakers emphasized the sig- JUNE/JULY JUNE/JULY 2006 Computer donation for training of youth offenders By Lewies Davids, Manager Communications, Rooigrond (North West Province) North West Premier Edna Molewa and Minister Ngconde Balfour look on with pride as the computers are unpacked. T he Minister of Correctional Services, Mr. Ngconde Balfour received the donation on behalf of the juvenile inmates. Having felt the urgency to act on Correctional Services’ White Paper stipulation to form partnerships with businesses and community organisations, the Premier identified Rustenburg Youth Centre as a place where an answer to this call can be realised. Business sponsors in this agreement were SITA, Pinnacle Micro, Vodacom Foundation and Business Connexion. The computers will be used for training juvenile offenders basic computer literacy. The donation also fits in with the plans to upgrade the computer centre to later include computer training for adult inmates. This donation will equally benefit Rustenburg, Rooigrond and Klerksdorp Management Area. Mr. Watson Tshivhase, Regional Commissioner of LMN region saluted Minister Balfour as a leader that makes things happen. He reiterated the message that the reha- Johannesburg correctional officials Florence Diboneng Phaleng and Salome Botha dancing to the beat during Youth Month celebrations held in Johannesburg Correctional Centre. nificance of the month and provided some background regarding the 16th of June, 1976 when Soweto students protested against Afrikaans as the language of instruction in schools. Shortly after the new government was formed in 1994, the day was declared a national holiday to be known as Youth Day in honour of all the young people who lost their lives in the struggle against the so-called “Bantu Education”. Welcoming guests, Gauteng Regional Commissioner Vernie Peterson, who was visiting the facility for the first time in this capacity, Premier of North West, Ms. Edna Molewa handed over 50 computers to be used in training of juvenile offenders at Rustenburg Correctional Centre in June this year. bilitation process of offenders is a collective Tseane, Chief Magistrate of Rustenburg societal responsibility in which the business Mr. Motiang, and Programme Director Mr Makgoba. sector, civil society and the Department must equally participate. With the focus This was the secin June on Youth Month, the Premier ond donation of comof North West said puters to Correctional Services. The other that through this initiative, some youth was at Pollsmoor by the Shuttleworth may want to pursue careers in computers Foundation. Minister and ultimately rediBalfour said at the occasion: “We are rect their energies and interest. As our starting an Information Technology skills society advances in the field of Informarevolution to inmates tion and Communicain the 243 centres Minister Balfour greets Northwest Premier Edna tions Technology, this nationwide.” Molewa at the Rustenburg Correctional Centre prior to the ceremony where the Premier donated important section of The event was atcomputers to benefit youth offenders. tended by several our society, namely other officials of the the young offenders Department in the LMN region such as the cannot be left behind, she said. Deputy Regional Commissioner Ms. Lunga encouraged both youth officials and offenders to grab the opportunities presented to them − and so doing pursue the Department’s vision of rehabilitation and social reintegration. Also attending the event was the National Youth Commission Chief Executive Officer, Lwazi Mboyi, who encouraged the youth to get involved in government’s programmes including the Umsobomvu Youth Fund. “We need to pick up the baton from the 1976 generation in the spirit of Vukuzenzele¹ and Letsema² in the development of our country,” Mboyi said. The Umsobomvu Youth Fund was established in a bid to create jobs, develop and transfer skills among young people and encourage the youth to become entrepreneurs. Also in attendance were pupils from the Ithuteng Training and Support Programme for Teens. Its founder, Jackey Maarhohanye or Mama Jackey, as she is affectionately known, gave a short background on how the programme came into existence and outlined her partnership with the Department. She shared with the audience how surprised the school authorities were when she visited the school in Soweto looking for “deviant” pupils and those that were affected by crime. “I’d take them to the Johannesburg Correctional Centre and Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospi- tal’s various units to prove to them how fortunate they were that they had a second chance in life,” Mama Jackey said. Deputy Minister Loretta Jacobus applauded the good work done by people outside the correctional system whilst acknowledging that there is still much which needs to be done to prevent our youth from landing in correctional centres. “At the DCS we go to great lengths to offer alternatives to this lifestyle by means of our rehabilitation interventions, however, the problem of overcrowding severely compromises our ability to effectively rehabilitate these young people,” she said. Fun was had and lessons were learned, and at the end of the day celebrations such as these are an important part of our reconciliation and growth as a nation. 1. Vukuzenzele is an initiative by the Presidency to get government departments involved in social outreach programmes. 2. The Letsema Project is aimed at the unemployed youth − government and its social partners introduced learnerships in a bid to reduce the rate of unemployment. Publication of the Department of Correctional Services page SA CorrectionsToday DCS and Youth Commission strengthen relations to benefit young offenders By Nandipha Ramadikela The Department of Correctional Services has undertaken to strengthen ties with the National Youth Commission T his follows a series of interactions which culminated in a meeting that was held in June where the two parties discussed ways of taking their relationship beyond ad hoc contacts. The Deputy Commissioner of Communications, Manelisi Wolela and Sports, Recreation, Arts and Culture Director Fezile Sipamla represented the Department. National Youth Commission (NYC), Chief Executive Officer Lwazi Mboyi and Commissioner Daniel van Vuuren represented the NYC. Both parties believe that the partnership will result in programmes that will benefit young offenders. The strengthening of DCS and NYC ties will build on the successful pilot phase of the Young Prisoners’ Program at the Durban Westville, the Hawequa and the Thohoyandou correctional centres which took place between 1998 and 2000. This program focused on training offenders in entrepreneurship, life skills and computer skills. Of the 180 trainees, the Commission mitted petty crimes. They advised that these sentences should be converted into community service. They also suggested other avenues that could be pursued, such as the Youth Empowerment Scheme (YES) which is a program run by the National Institute for Crime Prevention and Reintegration of Offenders (Nicro). Commissioner Daniel van Vuuren acknowledged the importance of the participation of communities and non-governmental organizations in addressing social factors, adding that schools, communities and municipalities should be responsible for initiatives and preventative measures. He was of the opinion that young offenders should be accommodated in places of safety rather than correctional centres. Baviaanspoort’s Karate Kid National Youth Commission Chief Executive Officer Lwazi Mboyi addressing the audience during Youth Month celebrations held in Johannesburg Correctional Centre in June aimed at assisting at least 60 youth offenders to access loans and set up small businesses upon their release. At the time correctional officials were also given training in facilitation. During the June meeting, the NYC expressed concern over the number of young people who are incarcerated, especially those who com- Mr. Jan Badenhorst from the Baviaanspoort Management Area, in his capacity as captain of Karate South Africa participated in the zone 6 championships in Zimbabwe as part of a five-man team in May this year. The team was awarded a bronze medal. Badenhorst was also selected as a member of Karate South Africa’s National Protea Team which will represent South Africa in the World Karate Federation Championships in Finland during October this year. We are very proud of Mr Badenhorst and wish him all the best. Shuttleworth Donation Boosts IT Skills of Offenders By Zama Feni In this day and age where we are experiencing an information technology (IT) revolution, the Shuttleworth Foundation ushered in a new dawn of hope for Western Cape offenders by donating a total of 40 computers to the Pollsmoor Female and Malmesbury Youth correctional centres. T he project, which is set to enhance the computer skills of inmates, is the first of its kind in the Department of Correctional Services and will bring the IT revolution into correctional centres ─ an initiative that lives up to the Department’s strategic objectives of providing market related educational skills to those in our custody. In his Budget Vote Speech in Parliament in May this year, Correctional Services Minister Ngconde Balfour commended the Shuttleworth Foundation (whose members were seated in the gallery in Parliament) for having agreed to become partners in this initiative. “Thanks to the support of the Shuttleworth Foundation, the eradication of the boundaries and barriers created as a result of the digital divide will soon become a thing of the past in Correctional Centres as we embark on a page drastic digital and IT skills revolution for offenders,” he said. Minister Balfour said this revolution will usher in a new era in the learning and education programmes of offenders with the establishment of Computer Based Learning Centres in all Centres of Excellence. A day after his Budget Vote speech, the Minister launched the first phase of this IT Skills Revolution pilot project for offenders at Pollsmoor. The Department’s Director for Formal Education Dr Joey Coetzee said the Shuttleworth Foundation had provided training to the administrators of the project and they will also provide all technical support for a period of 12 months. He said the primary objective of this project will be the promotion of computer literacy and also computer assisted learning as learners will be able to use the programmes to enhance their competence in the various fields relating to the Adult Basic Education and Training (ABET) curriculum and to a certain extent the curricula for Grades 10 – 12. As part of the plan to effectively manage and extend this IT project, an Information Communication Technology Project Team headed by the Western Cape Deputy Regional Commissioner, James Smalberger, was formed and is comprised of officials from Head Office, the Western Cape Regional Office and the Malmesbury and Pollsmoor Management Areas. There is no doubt that this project will enable many offenders to rejoin society properly equipped to become self-supportive and assets to their communities. JUNE/JULY 2006 How the Offender Rehabilitation Path came into being and what it means By Nandipha Ramadikela Corrections, Development and Care senior managers role-play the offender rehabilitation path. T he Offender Rehabilitation Path (ORP) is part of the systems, processes and structures to put the White Paper on Corrections into practice. It spells out the path of what should happen to an offender from the point of admission to the point of release. What happens on this path is not arbitrary. It is a process informed and dictated by a legal framework, starting from the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, the Correctional Services Act (Act 111 of 1997), policies and procedures of the Department and international instruments and protocols. It was within these contexts that the management cadre and other staff members of the branches: Development and Care and Corrections crafted the document that would become the Offender Rehabilitation Path (ORP). The ORP is manifested in nine distinct areas, namely • Admission • Security • Personal Restoration • New Beginnings • Care • Development • • • Role Modeling within DCS Role Modeling Services to Society Social Reintegration. Upon completion of the ORP, the CDC Development and Care nurtured the idea of roleplaying its focus areas to popularize the content and enhance understanding of the concepts and ideals it embodies. This led to the senior management of the two branches combining their acting talents by taking the ORP to the stage in all the regions and to the two private correctional facilities. The narrator (DC: Personal Corrections) explains that the roleplay focuses on the first seven areas of the ORP because the last two, in the main, refer to the system of community corrections which is currently being overhauled. Offender Barry White (played by the Director: HIV & AIDS and later Director Production Workshops and Agriculture) shows how, with the assistance of correctional officials, he became a changed person. Who can forget Mr. Kock (played by the Director: Production Workshops and Agriculture and later by Director: Formal Education), who displayed the qualities of an ideal correctional Baviaanspoort takes a girl child to work By Magda Pienaar Take a Girl Child to Work day on 25 May 2006 was a huge success for the Baviaanspoort Management Area. M any staff members brought their children along and local school learners also attended. It was a great opportunity for girls and young women to find out what choices are available to them when they select their careers. The idea behind the project is to encourage girls to break away from the usual career choices for women, like teaching, nursing or social work. official. He became the brother and friend of offender Barry White without losing his professional integrity. Then there was the soft yet firm Ms. Manzi, Unit Manager of the Assessment Unit (played by the CDC: Development and Care) who explained to offender Barry White and other newly admitted offenders what was expected of them and what they may expect in the Assessment Unit. After this orientation session the offenders had a good idea of the process by the time they met the officials of the Comprehensive Assessment Team. Thereafter Mr. Maseko, Chairperson of the Case Management Committee (CMC) (played by the DC: Personal Development) expertly dealt with Barry White in terms of his classification, placement and sentence plan. The Unit Manager of the Maximum Housing Unit, Mr. Solomzi (played by the former Director: Sport Recreation Arts and Culture) must have had a calming effect on offender Barry White because of the manner in which he welcomed him to the maximum unit and introduced him to the Case Officer, Ms. Nkosi (played by the Director: Correctional Programs) and the Case Manager, Mr. Khuzwayo (played by Director: Community Liaison). This orientation gave offender Barry White a good understanding of the role of the Correctional Intervention Team (CIT) and the Case Review Team (CRT). Towards the end the Chairperson of the Parole Board, Mr. Nduna, (played by Director: Pre-Release Resettlement) illustrated the nature of the recently established Parole Boards. The victim/ s of the crime can be present at such hearings and this was illustrated by the presence of Ms. Gogo (played by the CDC: Development and Care), who was accompanied by her son, Dr. Wiseman (played by the DC: Personal Well-Being) in a very realistic way. The “actors” do not claim to be following in the footsteps of the acclaimed film, Tsotsi, and they do not claim that the Offender Rehabilitation Path will be as unproblematic as the one of offender Barry White, but what they wanted to illustrate was that the ORP is about processes, systems, structures and attitudes – all of which are achievable. On arrival the girls were informed about the importance of our job as correctional officers and a presentation on HIV/Aids was given by the health care worker. Girls, ranging in age from 11-17 were taken into the various sections such as finances, human resources, the piggery, the dog school, the horse unit, the dairy and they visited the Emthonjeni Youth Centre. The Assistant Head of Emthonjeni explained to the girls how contact and non-contact visits to offenders work and also the procedure when an offender is admitted to a correctional centre. The girls got the opportunity to see a prison cell from inside. With responses like “very interesting”, “it was too short”, “great day”, the outing the day has been a worthwhile exercise. No doubt the girls now have more knowledge on career options in Correctional Services. Publication of the Department of Correctional Services page SA CorrectionsToday Pretoria Management Area personnel braved the cold weather - took off their jackets as they participated in aerobics and other activities during their wellness day held in June. Employees encouraged to participate in wellness programmes By Nandipha Ramadikela and Kate Ngobeni Officials from the Pretoria Management Area participated in various sporting activities during their wellness day held at their sports grounds in June. T he day was most enjoyable and many correctional officers, including Area Commissioner Mandla Mkhabela, took part in various codes including a 4 km fun walk, morabaraba, snakes and ladders, aerobics, a tug of war and anguish. Competing teams were made up of personnel from several correctional centres including Odi, C-Max, Females, and Attridgeville as well as personnel from the Area Commissioner’s office. The Attridgeville Correctional Centre was the overall winner in snakes and ladders, whilst the Area Commissioner’s team won the morabaraba, and C-Max came first in the tug of war. Wellness events and programmes are in line with the Department’s wellness programme which seeks to promote a culture of wellness and create an environment where all employees and their families take responsibility for their physical, spiritual, mental and financial wellbeing. Addressing participants, Senior Correctional Officer for the Employee Assistance Programme, Kale Mpeni, emphasized the importance of emotional and physical wellbeing in order to succeed in whatever one is doing and added that it was good for employ- page 10 ees to be involved in different sports and to socialize with other people. “Wellness is brought about by a variety of things in life − learn to talk about your stressors as this will help you to refocus and promote your emotional wellbeing,” she said. She encouraged individuals to keep their bodies active and their minds constructively involved through participation in mental and physical exercises by having hobbies and playing sport. Mpeni also urged all staff members to attend the training programmes that are in place, especially the programmes on financial and stress management as well as those dealing with HIV/Aids. “It’s not about statistics … it’s for your benefit.” she said. In a bid to ensure that a large number of correctional officers access wellness programmes, the department intend to establish two wellness centres per region. The wellness centers will render services ranging from physiotherapy, social work services, spiritual care, personal coaching, financial advice, biokinetics, HIV/Aids counseling, HIV/Aids management and psychological services. Endurance Walking Club for Baviaanspoort officials By Magda Pienaar T he Endurance Walking Association of South Africa (EWASA) reintroduced the sport to the Department of Correctional Services during a two-day session held in George in February this year. This session was attended by Mr. Radebe from Head Office and other delegated officials from all the provinces. EWASA’s aim was to inform athletes about endurance walking and to empower them to go back and form clubs in their respective management areas. The President of EWASA, Ms. Sonja Strauss, told attendees about the origins of the sport, what it entails and regaled them with stories of previous walks. A highlight of the event was a 5km walk through the mountains. The four members of Baviaanspoort who attended the event in George came back motivated to start an Endurance Walking Club locally, which they promptly did. On 11 July 2006, the members of the newly formed Baviaanspoort Endurance Walking Club met for their first practice. Officials were motivated and bonded as a team. The Baviaanspoort Endurance Walking Team hopes to become one of the biggest Endurance Walking Clubs in Gauteng and will be ready to participate in the Dias Endurance Walking event next year. JUNE/JULY 2006 Letters must be addressed to: The Editor, SA Corrections Today, Private Bag X136, Pretoria 0001 E-mail: [email protected] The management of Correctional Services values your opinion and is eager to obtain feedback from you on any correctional topic, be it positive or negative. The Forum/Re a Bua therfore provides a platform for staff to share thoughts with colleagues. Letters must be clearly marked for publication in SA Corrections Today. The Editor reserves the right to shorten, edit or not to publish any letter. If a pseudonym is used, the full name of the writer and his or her physical address must be provided. Problems with the interim promotion policy The newly implemented interim promotion policy seems to have brought unbearable frustration and pain in the hearts of scores of DCS employees. The DCS should put more focus on its employees before anything else as they carry the mandate of rehabilitating those behind bars. How can an official be successful in changing others’ bad behaviour or attitude while financially troubled? As an interdepartmental transferred member to the DCS I would like to know where I stand as far as the promotion policy is concerned. It seems the DCS does not consider my service, which started some years ago in another department relevant for promotion although the DCS computer system and other correspondence show my service starting on the date I joined my ex-department. Does that mean the end of my career path in this department and will I lose some of the benefits that exist in DCS? What hurts me most is that DCS is preaching a gospel of rooting out corruption while at the same time DCS is busy corrupting its own employees; directly or indirectly. While members are advised to further their studies if they aim to get promoted this can have a bitter ending if they are told that their qualifications are not relevant to DCS operations and needs. There are no apparent reasons why our previous service receives no recognition and our qualifications are of no value to this department.Frankly, the DCS is paving its way smoothly to a dark bush if one takes into account the huge number of officials who opted resignation as a better solution and looked for greener pastures somewhere else. I curse the day when I received correspondence from DCS that asked defence force members to join DCS without losing any benefits. Now all that had turned into a nightmare. - B. Nokhula, Kokstad Management’s response Mr. Nokhula’s letter focuses on two issues, namely the recognition of previous experience in other state departments and the recognition of qualifications for promotional purposes. Many officials were promoted in terms of the Interim Promotion Arrangement and the Department is convinced that the majority of officials (those who were promoted and those who were not promoted) are satisfied with the promotions that were approved. The current policy does not make provision for the recognition of previous experience to qualify for promotion but requires DCS experience. This is in line with the approval of the mandate document on the Interim Promotion Arrangement. The amendment of the criterion to recognize previous applicable experience is being considered but will depend on prescribed consultation processes and the actual approval thereof by the National Commissioner. The requirement for promotion from salary level six to seven is Grade 12. Officials with additional qualifications were not disadvantaged by the Interim Promotion Arrangement. In certain instances where there were more qualifying candidates than available posts, certain qualifications have been utilized to identify suitable candidates for promotions. Baviaanspoort gets own Community Corrections offices By Magda Pienaar B aviaanspoort Correctional Services was delighted to establish a Community Corrections Office at Silvertondale in June. The aim of Community Corrections offices is to prepare offenders for their social acceptance and effective reintegration into society. This satellite office previously resorted under the Pretoria Management Area but was formally handed over to the Baviaanspoort Management Area on 14 June 2006. Mr. HM Mkhabela, the Area Commissioner of Corrections in Pretoria handed over 19 members, 245 parolees, 21 absconders, 119 active cases, 5 cars and all other responsibilities to Mr. Malinga, the Area Commissioner of Baviaanspoort. The Regional Head of Corrections in the Gauteng Region, Ms Motsamai-Madisa attended the ceremony. During her address she emphasized the important role Correctional Services has to play in establishing strong partnerships with the community, since correcting offending behavior is not limited to Correctional Services only, but is a societal Photographed outside the Community Corrections Office of Silvertondale are from left Directors Hosea Malinga, Mmule Madisa-Motsamaiteng and responsibility. Hennie Makhubela. Once offenders are released on parole from a Correctional Centre, they recompulsory programs to address negative beport to a Community Corrections Centre, from havioral patterns, community service, etc. where they are monitored and subjected to The office is situated on the corner of Stormstrict conditions until their sentence expires. voël Road and Mosaic Roads and will serve all These categories of offenders are referred to areas north of the Witbank Highway and South as parolees. of the Pietersburg Highway which includes the The other category of offenders dealt with following areas: Koedoespoort, Derdepoort, by a Community Corrections offices are those Boschkop, Donkerhoek, Eersterust, Mamelodi, placed under Correctional Supervision. CorJan Niemand Park, East Lynne, Magalieskruin, rectional Supervision is an alternative sentence Meyerspark, Silverton, La Montagne, Murrayoption to imprisonment and allows the offender field and Kameeldrift-East. to maintain family relations, work, etc., whilst Baviaanspoort Management Area is very serving their sentences. As in the case with paproud to have their own Community Correcrolees, this category of offenders are subjected tions office. to very strict conditions including house arrest, Publication of the Department of Correctional Services page 11 SA CorrectionsToday Madeleen’s Fourth Comrades Gold! Frans du Toit spoke to one of the Department’s formidable athletes and winner of a gold medal in the ladies’ race of this year’s Comrades Marathon. I was lazing in the sun in front of the television on Youth Day when a familiar name caught my attention: Madeleen Otto. I sat upright. It was 7 hours into the Comrades and the first few women had crossed the finishing line when the commentator mentioned that Madeleen Otto was in ninth place and should cross the finish line in 15 minutes. The race clock stood at 7:17:07 when Madeleen, still looking as fresh as a daisy after a grueling race of 87,5 km, crossed the finish line earning a well deserved gold medal. She is particularly proud that she kept running up the infamous Polly Shortts, a 4,8 km steep incline on the outskirts of Pietermaritzburg. At one stage the climb is 100m over a distance of 1,8 km! Looks are deceiving. Sitting across the desk from this petite and modest mother of one on the second floor at Head Office, one would never guess that she had so much stamina and endurance. This has been evident since she finished her first Comrades in 1990 in a time of 9 hours 13 minutes. Madeleen was born in Dunottar near Nigel and matriculated at the Er asmus High School in Bronkhorstspruit. She joined the Department of Correctional Services 12 years ago and lives with her family in Pierre van Ryneveldpark in Centurion. She had her eyes set on the Comrades Marathon since she first started running. Since then she has finished 8 races, earning no less than 2 silver, 1 bronze, 1 Bull Rowan and 4 gold medals! Her best time and position in the Comrades Marathon was in 1999 when she achieved sixth place in a time of 6:47:07. She also earned gold in 2000 and 2001. However, Madeleen’s achievements are not only limited to the Comrades. She has finished 10 Two Oceans Marathons and achieved a second place in 1994. Her personal best time is 3:49:59 which she ran in 1996 when she came fourth. She has also run 7 City to City Marathons and she won the 50 km race for 4 consecutive years between 1993 and 1996! We are proud of this colleague and would like to congratulate her on this, her latest achievement. One often hears that each athlete who finishes the Comrades is a winner, but to be one of the top ten… well, that is truly a formidable feat! Fighting corruption starts with you! Dad! I need a pen. page 12 After a visit to the store room