Research findings and on
Transcription
Research findings and on
Joint Research and Partnership with Other Organizations Joint Research We conduct joint research with research organizations such as private corporations and universities to promote more efficient and effective research and development. Joint research includes an external research organization participating in PWRI-proposed research topics, i.e. “PWRI proposed project”, and projects conducted in response to a proposal from an external organization, i.e. “private proposed project”. During the 3rd period of our medium-term goals, we are scheduled to conduct approximately 100 joint projects annually in an effort to create high-quality research results. Joint Research Project System Diagram PWRI proposed joint research project Present a research topic PWRI Private proposed joint research project Setting a research area Joint research project Private sector, etc. Joint research project for which PWRI presents a research topic, and publicly seeks or designates a partner PWRI Joint research project Proposing technology Private sector, etc. Joint research project for which PWRI sets a research area, receives proposals through public posting and designates a private, etc. partner who proposes unique and innovative technology Effects of efficiency-focused joint research system Discover technical seeds possessed by private sector Use part of intellectual property possessed by private sector Creation of high-quality research results Dissemination/Promotion of research results Alliance with other organizations PWRI makes Agreements for Civil Engineering Technology Alliance/Cooperation with local governments, universities and other research institutions, and strives to create better and more ample research results for the purpose of contributing to the efficient development of high-quality infrastructure under a comprehensive civil engineering technology alliance and in mutual cooperation. For example, we made an Alliance/Cooperation Agreement with the Independent Administrative Agency National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology in 2007 for the purpose of mutual growth and contribution to the society through research and development. Under the agreement, a “Study on an Integrated Subsurface Structural Database” was conducted in the geological area by combining geological information with geotechnical engineering information. Additionally, information was exchanged in the areas of road and robotic technologies. In this way, both institutes work together and cooperate with each other in a wide variety of research areas. In 2010, the Center for Advanced Engineering Structural Assessment and Research (CAESAR) made an Alliance/Cooperation Agreement with the Independent Administrative Agency RIKEN on research into a small neutron imaging system to combine with elemental technology on neutron radiography, and to inspect and analyze internal structures of bridges and other structures. Application of the principle of neutron radiography, which offers excellent permeability, is expected to permit nondestructive verification of the interior condition of bridge members, which is otherwise difficult to check. A) Concrete specimen B) Surface image C) Aggregates D) Aggregates/Cement Fluoroscopy of concrete interior by neutron radiography 44 PUBLIC WORKS RESEARCH INSTITUTE 2015 土木研究所要覧2015-英.indd 44 15/08/26 8:49 Creation / Protection / Utilization of Intellectual Properties PWRI appropriately manages intellectual properties based on an Intellectual Property Policy to bring the best possible value to society as a whole in a strategic and active manner. Concepts of the Intellectual Property Policy Strategic Creation ・Conduct R&D by utilizing intellectual information ・Secure excellence of technology Active Appropriate Utilization Protection ・Comprehend the utilization state at all times ・Actively promote utilization ・Bring useful valuable intellectual property property to light ・Periodic reviews based on usage status, status, etc. ○Industrial properties such as patents Updated information on PWRI industrial properties can be found at http://www.pwri.go.jp/jpn/seika/chizai.html ○Publication under corporation copyright Books available at bookstores have been published as PWRI copyrighted work. Book titles can be found on page 54 “Directory.” Practical use example of industrial property: Many patented construction methods are utilized at construction sites under a license agreement. Invairowan Method (Patent No. 3985966) (Environment-friendly technique for on-site removal of coating film from steel structures) 3H Method (Patent Nos. 3463074 & 3424012) (New technology for high pier construction) ○Program copyrighted works The following programs are utilized by the private sector, etc. as utilization of PWRI copyrighted programs. 1D Sediment Simulation Program 1D Reservoir Riverbed Variation Calculation Program Vertical 2D Reservoir Flow Calculation Program Compartment Line Repainting Assessment Software For an outline and use of individual intellectual properties, please contact the Construction Technology Research Department via telephone at 029-879-6800 or e-mail at [email protected] as we will brief you separately. PUBLIC WORKS RESEARCH INSTITUTE 2015 土木研究所要覧2015-英.indd 45 45 15/08/26 8:49 Introduction of PWRI-Developed Technologies Utilized at Construction Sites Received the Monozukuri Nippon Grand Award / Infrastructure Technology Development Award Invairowan Method (Environment-friendly technique for on-site removal of coating film from steel structures) (Advanced Materials Research Team) In order to prolong the lifespan of steel structures, it is necessary to peel of conventional coating materials and switch to longer lasting heavy-duty anti-corrosion coating materials. In joint research with a private sector company, PWRI has developed a new removal method that can safely and efficiently remove and collect the old coating film softened in the form of sheet without scattering coating dust in the surrounding area; it is much better than conventional mechanical methods such as blasting, disk sanding, Coating film being peeled off Site application water jetting, etc. This method received the 8th Infrastructure Technology Development Award (MLIT Minister’s Award) in 2006 and the 2nd Monodzukuri Nippon Grand Award (Prime Minister’s Award) in 2007. So far, it has been applied to a total of 285 bridges and other structures throughout Japan, exceeding 460,000 m2 in total area, by the national government, local governments, and a government-affiliated corporations. Gravity thickening technology that uses ‘Water Path Forming Poles’ (Recycling Research Team) In order to efficiently treat sewage sludge, it is necessary to remove as much water as possible from the sludge and thicken it. This technique increases the sedimentation rate of sewage sludge using 'Water Path Forming Poles' (WPFPs). Specifically, by slowly rotating a sludge collector fitted with WPFPs vertically in a gravity thickener, ‘water paths’ where liquid moves easily form immediately behind the poles. This draws out the water present between sludge particles and high density thickened sludge precipitates to the bottom of the thickener. This technique received the 7th Infrastructure Technology Development Award (MLTL Minister’s Award) and the 1st Water path Forming poles WPFPs installed at the Engaru Wastewater Treatment Plant Monodzukuri Nippon Grand Award (Prime Minister’s Award) in 2005. This technique has been introduced at wastewater treatment plants in 13 locations in Japan including Tomakomai, Kumamoto, and Imabari, resulting in higher-density thickened sludge at all of the plants. PCL construction method using a partially- thinned reinforcing plate PCL construction method is a technology to reinforce an aged tunnel with inner reinforcing precast concrete. There was a problem when lining concrete of a tunnel in service is deformed by external force, etc., the hollow cross section is too small to provide inner reinforcement and the clearance limit is not secured. Therefore, this team has developed a reinforcing slab with a partially-thinned shoulder (Tunnel Research Team) Existing lining Waterproofing (sheet) Injection of backfilling material PCL panel in which the clearance limit is hard to be secured and a PCL construction method using it. The team won the 16th Infrastructure Technology Development Award 2014 (podium) for this technology. This method has been adopted to Naruko Tunnel on Route 47 and Tashiro Tunnel on Niigata prefectural road. Thin parts 46 PUBLIC WORKS RESEARCH INSTITUTE 2015 土木研究所要覧2015-英.indd 46 15/08/26 8:49 ALiCC Method (Design method that applies the arch effect for soil improvements using a lower improvement ratio) (Construction Technology Research Team) The ALiCC (Arch-action Low improvement ratio Cement Column) Method is a design method used when carrying out soil improvements with a low improvement ratio. It considers the arch effect that occurs within the embankments in order to rationally calculate the embankment loads that act upon the cement improvement columns and on the unimproved soft ground. As a result, by equally arranging the improvement body directly below an embankment at the entire area, it is possible to reduce costs and shorten the construction period, while controlling embankment Soil improvement work at Maibara Bypass Soft ground countermeasure work at the Maruyama River settlement and uneven settlement. As a result, by placing the improvement columns evenly across the entire area directly beneath an embankment, it is possible to reduce costs and shorten the construction period, while also reducing embankment subsidence and uneven settlement. This method was awarded the 15th Infrastructure Technology Development Award in 2013. It has been adopted in constructions of Maibara Bypass and Maruyama River by the Kinki Regional Development Bureau and a road widening construction on Route 57 in Moriyama region by the Kyushu Regional Development Bureau. As of December 2014, the number of constructions is 104 and the constructed volume is more than 670,000 m3. Technique Selected as an effective and Serviceable method on the NETIS Rumble Strips (Traffic Engineering Research Team) The installation of rumble strips is a technique to prevent (Project cost per meter) vehicle-departure head-on collisions by excavating and 250,000 yen or above Project cost < _ 1/160 250K yen recessing the centerline pavement surface. This recessed centerline generates sound and vibrations to awaken/remind the driver when a running vehicle passes over the centerline. 4K yen This technique was utilized for 1,655 km as of the end of FY2009 0 This technique is highly effective in preventing lane-departure. 641 km and were improved with rumble strips from FY2002 to 1,500 yen 2K yen and selected as a NETIS-recommended technique in FY2009. On 43 routes in Hokkaido which accounted for a total length of 5,500 yen 6K yen Rumble strips 2007, the fatalities from head-on collisions for two years after Central divider Rubber poles Rumble strips Cost reduction effects of rumble strips (Comparison of actual costs in Yakumo in 2002) installment are compared with that for two years before installment; the fatalities from head-on collisions decreased from 59 to 19, or, in other words, by 68%. This technique is highly economical and easy to construct, and can reduce the cost per meter greatly compared to the center divider. This technique is utilized for 2,060 km as of the end of FY2013. PWRI’s Focused Dissemination Technologies/Techniques (FY2015) In order to promote dissemination of R&D results efficiently and effectively, PWRI selects effective technologies for application as “focused dissemination technologies/techniques” each year, and focuses on active dissemination activities. Representative examples are introduced below. Fluidized Bed Incineration System with Turbocharger (Recycling Research Team) This system improves incineration efficiency by incinerating the composite Exhaust gas of sewage sludge and other biomass at approximately 0.15 MPa, and Turbocharger Chimney allows utilization of compressed air generated by operating a turbocharger with exhaust gas. It can reduce power consumption by 50%, fuel by 15% and CO2 by 40%. It can also reduce a great amount of N2O, which has more of a greenhouse effect than CO2 when the combustion temperature is adjusted to the high-temperature zone. Based on good results in an experimental plant located in Oshamanbe, Hokkaido, this system has been adopted at 7 wastewater treatment plants in Tokyo and other places. pressurized Air preheter Fluidized Bed Incinerator Metered-dose feeder Whitesmoke Flue-gas prevention White- heat exchanger treatment Dust collector smoke tower prevention fan Image diagram of this technology PUBLIC WORKS RESEARCH INSTITUTE 2015 土木研究所要覧2015-英.indd 47 47 15/08/26 8:49 Tunnel repair technologies (NAV method) (Tunnel Research Team) (NAV method) Tunnel where cracking occurs due to material degradation and other factors even though no large earth pressure is acting on it NAV method is a repair technology which attaches a newly-developed transparent sheet with cohesive resin to the cracked surface of lining concrete in order to prevent the Conventional concrete falling prevention method concrete from falling. Because the progress of the cracks can still be seen after the sheet is installed, it is possible to check the effects of the repair and the need for additional measures. This technology is an effective means of preventing damage to users caused by delamination or separation of lining concrete. It has been used for approximately 25,000 m2 of road, railway, subway tunnels and others as of December 2014. The lining surface is not visible! NAV met hod Location where there is risk of concrete falling due to cracking Cracking and other details of the lining surface can be inspected even after the repairs! Gas-liquid dissolving apparatus (Technology for improving bottom water quality by supplying water with supersaturated dissolved oxygen) (Water Quality Research Team) The release of nutrients and metals from sediments as a result of oxygen-poor coudition in the bottom layer caused by thermodine Before sometimes significantly compromises water quality in closed water body such as reservoirs. Therefore, PWRI developed a novel gas-liquid dissolving system: creating pure oxygen gas to supply water with supersaturated dissolved oxygen to the bottom layer at any depth and increasing Do in order to improve water quality. Because the technology After can supply DO across a broad spectrum without destruction of the thermodine, unlike conventional aeration systems, water quality can be restored efficiently and effectively. To date, this technology has been adopted by the Chugoku, Kanto and Shikoku Regional Development Bureaus for domestic dams and harbor facilities in Tokyo and other Experimental result at the Haizuka Dam (The darker the color, the higher the concentration of dissolved oxygen.) areas, as well as dams in Jiangsu Province, China. Installed anchor tensile monitoring system (Aki-Mos) Gas-liquid dissolving apparatus (Made of FRP) (Landslide Research Team) It is necessary to maintain a certain tensile stress level with ground anchors that are used for slope stability and to prevent landslides. It is important to know the stress and any changes to it in order to maintain the anchors properly. But, stress is not measured in many anchors so it is impossible to evaluate the condition of the anchors and slopes. We therefore developed continuous monitoring techniques of load for installed anchors, which was extremely difficult to set load gauges before. These techniques allow a continual series of measured tensile force load data to be stored, and to be acquired remotely by radio. The load meters are placed by anchor heads of existing anchors, which could hardly be done in the past. Using stressing tools, the stress on anchors are transferred to the meters. By utilizing this technology, it is possible to maintain important anchors for disaster prevention Installation of the technology at reasonable costs. 82 systems have been adopted by the Tohoku, Hokuriku and Shikoku Regional Development Bureaus and NEXCO at 24 construction sites including dams and roads. Drainage system for the end of concrete bridge girders (CAESAR) A rubber or polyethylene gutter-shaped drainage available to insert into the expansion gap Expansion device from the side of existing concrete bridges allows preventing salt damage of girders and substructures due to leakage water contaminated by deicing salt from expansion joints. This drainage can be easily installed from under the bridges without affecting to traffic flow. The drainage system has been applied to a highway bridge in Akita Prefecture. Parapet Drainage for the end of girders Draining to the side of the bridge Schematic diagram of the drainage 48 PUBLIC WORKS RESEARCH INSTITUTE 2015 土木研究所要覧2015-英.indd 48 15/08/26 8:50 Driving type water level observation device (Soil Mechanics and Dynamics Research Team) An observation well is conventionally excavated by boring (1) Drive a casing as an observation well. to observe underground water levels. This is a simple observation device that can be driven and installed using a (2) Insert a rod into the casing, drive the edge and expose the perforated part. Weight Weight simple penetration machine. Because a simple temporary scaffold is used to install the device, it can be easily installed in a short period of time at low cost, thereby enhancing Rod Casing Device (3) Install a water-level gauge. Casing Water-level gauge*3 work safety. Specifically, the device is used for verifying the effectiveness of river levee flood countermeasures and Edge corn earthquake countermeasures, assessing the stability of Perforated part Edge corn road embankments, and measuring declining water levels Foundation ground around underground excavation sites. Perforated zone Water-level gauge pressure receiving surface Setting image of the device This device has been installed in more than 60 places of 15 Photo of the device being installed sites including Yonesiro River and Tokushima Expressway. Cushioning-type guard fence reeving wire rope (Traffic Engineering Research Team) This technology consists of wire rope having high toughness and relatively weak supports and is expected to drastically reduce major accidents such as fatal one by absorbing shocks of vehicle collision mainly with deflection of wire rope. The guard fence consists of supports 9 cm in diameter reeving wire rope and there is no difference between the two sides, and thus the width required for installation is small and the installation cost can be reduced. The wire rope-type protective fence Since this guard fence can be installed and removed Collision experiment with the large-size car by humans, it is possible to partially make opening sections in an emergency to allow car drivers to drive in the opposite lane and complete repair work in a short time. In the future, it is expected to make safer and smoother transportation by utilizing it for a median strip of a high-standard arterial road having temporarily two lanes. This guard fence has already been installed on the Hokkaido Expressway (1,600 m from Onuma Interchange to Mori Interchange), Tenpokutoge of Route 275 (325 m), the Ban-Etsu Experssway (390 m), the Kisei Expressway (128 m), and was installed on Route 238 (323 m) and the Obihiro-Hiroo Expressway (1,668 m from Churui Interchange to Churuitaiki Interchange) in FY2014. High-performance SMA ( Road Maintenance Research Team) High-performance SMA is a new asphalt mixture that has both a draining pavement texture and stone mastic asphalt (SMA) superior in durability. Although pavement surface layer is usually designed, produced and placed so that the physical and mechanical quality is even in the vertical direction, highperformance SMA has a porous layer near the surface and dense middle and lower layers. Therefore, as a surface layer of SMA with durability Function of porous pavement pavement, it has sufficient durability (plastic flow resistance, wear resistance, aggregate scattering resistance, etc.), safety (drainage function, skid resistance, glare-proof, etc.), Aggregate Asphalt Void Mortar environmental preservation (low noise, etc.) and comfort Upper layer With sufficient roughness (smoothness, etc.) in a balanced manner. This has been used in about 400 locations, i.e. more than 1,000,000 m , for slopes, urban intersections and pavement 2 repair in tunnels. One layer placement with different characteristic Middle to lower layer Stable and durable High-performance SMA PUBLIC WORKS RESEARCH INSTITUTE 2015 土木研究所要覧2015-英.indd 49 49 15/08/26 8:50 Attachment-type road sweeping device for rotary snowplow (Machinery Technology Research Team) Since road maintenance- and snow removal-dedicated cars are operated for only half a year, we developed an attachment-type road sweeping device for the purpose of reduction in machinery expenses, focusing on the fact that rotary snow plows can be utilized throughout the year. This device makes costs lower than the conventional machinery expenses by utilizing rotary snow plows throughout the year. This has been introduced into the Sapporo Development Snow removal by the rotary snowplow and Construction Department (Takikawa Road Office: Road surface cleaning by attachment-type road sweeping device for rotary snowplow FY2012) and the Asahikawa Development and Construction Department (Asahikawa Road Office: FY2013) of the Hokkaido Regional Development Bureau, the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism and used for road maintenance works. Quality control of embankment with impact acceleration tester (Geotechnical Research Team) This Impact Acceleration Tester can control quality of embankments that serve as the Handle base for roads in a simple, prompt and inexpensive manner. The quality control method for embankments that has widely been used requires at least one whole day until the results are available and sometimes affects the progress of work. Fall height 40cm This Impact Acceleration Tester is easy to use and generates results on-site at once to allow ensure quality control of embankments in a short time. The quality control technology for embankments using this tester is clearly stated in “Common Specifications on Road/River Construction Work” issued by the Hokkaido Regional Development Acceleration sensor Diameter 6cm Bureau, the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism, and has been applied to many works, especially stability treatment ones. Impact Acceleration Taster can control quality Smart shot method The smart shot method is a reinforcing construction method which Aramid fiber mesh installs aramid fiber mesh on a planar structure such as a floor slab, a wall and a girder and sprays mortar or concrete mixed with short fibers such as vinylon fiber. This provides a higher strengthening effect by using aramid fiber mesh instead of metallic mesh and has excellent Smart shot method Normal mortar Vinylon short-fiber (Materials Research Team) Construction underway toughness due to cross-linking effect of vinylon short fiber, and thus spalling can be prevented. In addition, freeze-thaw resistance is enhanced by mixing hollow microspheres. Some of conventional concrete spraying construction methods use accelerating agent in order to prevent spraying material from flowing down. In such case, however, spraying material sets quickly so the Vinylon short-fiber Aramid fiber mesh Hollow microspheres surface cannot be smoothly finished and crack is easy to occur, i.e. causing the problems of aesthetic appearance and spalling. This construction method has no such problems because set accelerating agent is never used and is able to maintain a reinforcing effect for a long time without corrosion because the spraying material consists of mortar/concrete and synthetic fibers. So far, this method has been applied to four sites. 50 PUBLIC WORKS RESEARCH INSTITUTE 2015 土木研究所要覧2015-英.indd 50 15/08/26 8:50 Technical Instruction Disaster Restoration Support Japan has been affected by frequent natural disasters involving earthquakes, torrential rains, sediment disasters and snow damage, resulting in major human and property losses. PWRI has a system in place for prompt response to the occurrence of a disaster to survey the actual condition of damages immediately after the disaster, to give technical instruction on restoration methods for affected civil engineering structures and to provide technical assistance relating to lifesaving techniques from a sediment disaster. Immediately following the Great East Japan Earthquake in 2011, at the requests of the central and local governments, we surveyed the damage to bridges, road embankments and other structures, provided instructions for emergency restoration, and thus made great contributions to securing the safety of roads, the key of the transport routes for emergency vehicles and relief supplies. We also sent experts as appropriate to help technically respond to damage induced by river levees and landslides, as well as damage to dams and sewage treatment plants. Following the debris flow disaster which occurred in Hiroshima in 2014, we dispatched landslide experts to the site at the request of the national government. Based on the concept of criteria for determining the termination of search advised by PWRI and the results of on-site investigations for resuming of search, the timing for resuming the search activities of the prefectural police department, the fire department and the Japan Self-Defense Forces was decided. In this way, we contributed to securing of the safety for their search activities. Fire Department PWRI Bridge damage survey (Great East Japan Earthquake in 2011) PWRI staff checking for on-site safety during rescue activities by the Tokyo Fire Department (landslide on Izu Oshima in 2013) PWRI staff giving technical guidance at the area affected by earthquake centered in the northern part of Nagano Prefecture which occurred on November 22, 2014 PUBLIC WORKS RESEARCH INSTITUTE 2015 土木研究所要覧2015-英.indd 51 51 15/08/26 8:50 Technical Instruction In response to requests from the national government and local authorities, PWRI provides technical instruction to resolve issues relating to civil engineering and cold regions. We assist in more than 2,000 cases each year, in the fields of agriculture, fisheries, and harbors. PWRI also participates in some 1,500 governmental and academic technical committee meetings every year, supporting national and regional authorities with technical advice. We also reflect accumulated findings and research results in the development and revision of various technical standards. Dispatch of Lecturers PWRI strives to guide and disseminate civil engineering information. We send lecturers for a wide variety of courses from training courses for engineers at the College of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism, regional development bureaus, the Hokkaido Regional Development Bureau, local governments, and universities, to lecture meetings directed toward high schools, primary and secondary schools, and the general public. Lecture meeting for the general public Business trip class to a primary schoolchild 52 PUBLIC WORKS RESEARCH INSTITUTE 2015 土木研究所要覧2015-英.indd 52 15/08/26 8:50 Other Technical Instruction PWRI has concluded agreements with local governments for the purpose of civil engineering technical support, training and developing engineers, and providing disaster support, and we are striving to strengthen our technical support system. For instance, the Civil Engineering Research Institute for Cold Region made a statement in 2010 that the institute aims to become a civil engineering ‘home doctor’ and announced a policy to gear up its technical support to local governments. In response to this statement, an alliance/cooperation agreement for civil engineering was concluded with Hokkaido, Sapporo City and Kushiro City, and the institute is engaged in activities with the objectives of improving technical capacity and training engineers in these regions. On the internet Support to the New Technology Information System (NETIS) Upon requests of regional development bureaus, the PWRI Committee for NETIS examines technical items such as the safety and economic efficiency of proposed new techniques and replies to the relevant regional development bureau, etc. as appropriate. We also send our people to the regional development bureaus’ committee for NETIS as its members. In this way, we are contributing to the usage promotion of new technologies and the enhancement of overall technology development competencies. Furthermore, we send our people to the NETIS review meetings organized by MLIT as members and provide a wide range of support to technological issues consulted individually from the regional development bureaus, etc. concerning the utilization of new technologies. In this way, PWRI is actively involved with the overall operation of the system. NETIS evaluation information ・Safety / Durability ・Quality / Completion soundness ・Construction efficiency / Economic efficiency ・Environmental impact NETIS proposal information Posting of evaluation result Regional Development Bureau, etc. New Technology Information System (NEIS) Committee Content: Preliminary examination, trial planning, post evaluation Composition: Experts from industry, academia and governments, members sent by PWRI Evaluation RDB Person who wishes to utilize new technology (XXXX method) Developed by Constructed by Ordered by New Technology Information System (NEIS) review meeting (MLIT) Content: Dissemination (select recommended technologies) Analyze usage inhibitors Extract field needs Composition: Experts from MLIT, industry and academia Director of Construction Technology Research Department Evaluation works PWRI dispatched members [Hokkaido] Bridge, slope [Tohoku] Dam, civil engineering Director of Hydraulic Engineering Research Group [Kanto] Environment, foundation Director of Construction Technology Research Department [Hokuriku] Sediment control and others Director of Erosion and Sediment Control Research Group [Chubu] Concrete, pavement Director of Bridges and Structural Technology Research Group [Kinki] Road, machinery Director of Road Technology Research Group [Chugoku] Retaining wall, road Director of Water Environment Research Group [Shikoku] Temporary scaffolding Director of Material and Geotechnical Engineering Research Group [Kyushu] Ground treatment and others Research Coordinator for Earthquake Engineering Director of Cold-Region Construction Engineering Research Group Chief Researcher (Construction Technology) Request for examination Report of examination results Public Works Research Institute Committee for New Technology Information System (NTIS) Content: Examine validity of technology, etc. Members: Chief Executive as Chairman and executive group heads For a highly difficult technology ・Organize an expert review meeting that includes outside experts. ・Also participate in trial plans and ex-post evaluations. Hokkaido Road, river, dam, sediment, etc. Disaster support in disaster emergency Technical instruction/ cooperation Technology enhancement, development of engineers Technical instruction to municipal governments Survey research, technology development Dissemination of research results, etc. Communication for coordination Acting Chief Executive Kawamura (right) and Director Miyaki (left) of the Construction Bureau of Hokkaido shaking hands Construction Bureau Contact, communicate and coordination cooperation matters Civil Engineering Research Institute for Cold Region Research groups (Research teams) Deputy Director for Research Coordination Planning Division Cold Region Technology Promotion Division Efficient and effective development and maintenance/management of infrastructure Promotion of development of Hokkaido Conceptual view of alliance PUBLIC WORKS RESEARCH INSTITUTE 2015 土木研究所要覧2015-英.indd 53 53 15/08/26 8:50 Dissemination of Research Findings Publications of the Public Works Research Institute Research results of PWRI are published and/or posted on the internet as: Reports of PWRI, PWRI Materials, Joint Research Reports, Monthly Reports of the Civil Engineering Research Institute for Cold Region, etc. Publications by Corporation PWRI has published the below books under copyright law. These books are available at bookstores. Book title Publisher Eco-cement Concrete Utilization Technology Manual Manual on the Application of Nondestructive Testing for Soundness Diagnosis of Concrete Civil Engineering Structures Countermeasure Manual of Ground Contamination for Construction Sites (provisional edition) Gihodo Shuppan Price excluding tax JPY 2,000 Gihodo Shuppan JPY 4,400 Kajima Publishing JPY 2,300 Public Works Research Center JPY 1,905 Gihodo Shuppan JPY 6,400 Taisei Shuppan JPY 1,900 Surplus Soil Utilization Technique Manual (Third Edition) Collection of Physical and Chemical Information Regarding Human Use Pharmaceuticals Manual on Recycling of Construction Scrap Lumber (Draft) Countermeasure Manual of Dioxin Contaminated Soil for Construction Sites (provisional edition) Manual of Simple Measurement Methods for Dioxins in Soil Manual of Application Technology of Other Industries Recycled Material in Construction Works ALiCC Method Manual for Ground Improvement Utilization Technique Manual for Liquefied Stabilized Soil Manual for Recycling Construction Sludge Maintenance Manual for Ground Anchors Soil-based Pavement Handbook (for Pedestrian Pavement) Manual for Landslide Measurements with Insertion Borehole Inclinometer Manual for Inspection of Concrete Structures by Nondestructive/ Micro-destructive Tests Surplus Soil Utilization Technique Manual (Fourth Edition) Practical Guide to Water Drainage Boring for Preventing Landslides Kajima Publishing JPY 2,200 Kajima Publishing JPY 1,900 Taisei Shuppan JPY 3,900 Kajima Publishing Gihodo Shuppan Taisei Shuppan Kajima Publishing Taisei Shuppan JPY 1,900 JPY 3,000 JPY 5,000 JPY 3,000 JPY 2,000 Rikohtosho JPY 3,200 Taisei Shuppan JPY 3,400 Public Works Research Center Kajima Publishing JPY 2,000 JPY 3,400 Application in Standards Research findings are reflected in new and revised standards for infrastructure. ■River Bureau, Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism ・Preliminary Technical Guidelines for Landslide Investigation and Its Remedies for Reservoirs ・Guidelines for Seismic Safety Evaluation of Dams for Large Earthquakes (Draft) ■Road Bureau, Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism ・Highway Bridge Specifications and Instruction Manual ■Ministry of the Environment ・Guidelines for Applying for Offshore Disposal of Waste ・Guidelines for Topographical Changes to Final Disposal Sites ■Related Organizations ・Standard Specifications for Concrete Structures etc. Japan Society of Civil Engineers ・Engineering Bedrock Classification Method, etc. Japanese Geotechnical Society ・Guidelines and Commentary on Earthquake Proofing Sewage Treatment Facilities, etc. Japan Sewage Works Association ・River Earthwork Manual etc. Japan Institute of Construction Engineering ・Manual of Design and Construction of Reinforced Earth Using Geotextiles, etc. Public Works Research Center ・Manual of Design and Construction of High-Standard Embankments Foundation for Riverfront Improvement and Restoration ・Electronic Delivery Methods for Geological and Soil Research Findings Japan Construction Information Center Presentation of Papers PWRI publishes approximately 1,500 papers each year, including the presentation of papers at international conferences and academic meetings, and the submission of papers for publication in collections and specialist journals. We aim to present highquality findings, with more than 300 of these papers undergoing peer review before publication. 54 PUBLIC WORKS RESEARCH INSTITUTE 2015 土木研究所要覧2015-英.indd 54 15/08/26 8:50 PWRI New Technology Showcase The “PWRI new technology showcase” is a seminar event for explaining new technologies developed in joint projects, exhibiting panels and models in another room and responding any technical consultation for application to actual sites. The showcase is held every year in Tokyo and a few other cities including Sapporo to promote new technologies. PWRI New Technology Seminar / On-site Seminar The PWRI New Technology Seminar gives lectures on selected technologies for cost reduction, time shortening or other application effectiveness so as to address current detailed technical trends in the respective areas as may be required for application at sites, etc. The seminar is held every year in Tokyo. The On-site Tour is held on as many occasions as practical in the field where PWRI developed technology is being actually applied to ensure that the participants can actually see with their eyes, understand application methods and benefits. Lecture being delivered Scene of on-site tour (1) Developmental Technology Seminar PWRI holds briefing sessions on development technologies regarding subjects which are of interest to engineers in snowy cold regions by actively calling on related institutions in order to promote the utilization of new technologies researched and developed in snowy cold regions on sites of public works. On-site Seminar On-site seminars are cosponsored in various areas of Hokkaido by the Civil Engineering Research Institute for Cold Region and the Hokkaido Regional Development Bureau because survey methods and countermeasures in snowy cold regions are effectively utilized at sites and such seminars contribute to the promotion of development in Hokkaido. Scene of on-site tour (2) Exhibition/Technical consultation corner Lecture being delivered Scene of on-site tour (3) PUBLIC WORKS RESEARCH INSTITUTE 2015 土木研究所要覧2015-英.indd 55 55 15/08/26 8:50 Open House The PWRI utilizes a variety of opportunities to inform the general public of its research programs and civil engineering in general during Science and Technology Week, and on Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism Day (July 16) and on Civil Engineering Day (November 18). During open house events, professionals and students from other institutes, universities and vocational colleges, as well as lay people, including children, come to get a glimpse of what PWRI is doing as a research institute. Beside open house settings, the PWRI also offers tours of its facilities if applications are made in advance. stitute Public Works Research In In order to encourage the general public to learn about civil engineering research, the PWRI has open house every year on Civil Engineering Day, which is in midNovember. During this event, participants ride shuttle buses that travel loop routes to the various experimental facilities, Display of removed bridge members where they can learn a little about the experiments and how the results are used. They can also see actual experiments done with models. The PWRI also holds hands-on workshops where participants can become more familiar with civil engineering, and “bridge contest” where contestants cardboard. 56 make bridges out of Trying to make concrete PUBLIC WORKS RESEARCH INSTITUTE 2015 土木研究所要覧2015-英.indd 56 15/08/26 8:50 rch Civil Engineering Resea Institute for Cold Region The Open House of the Civil Engineering Research Institute for Cold Region has been held in July around Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism Day every year since 1983 so that the general public and children may get to know about the role of the Institute and research topics and results we are Model experiment of snowstorm working on. Every year, each team sets a theme and displays elaborate exhibitions in line with a theme. Furthermore, a quiz rally is held. We make efforts to introduce our research in enjoyable, playful and interactive settings. Recently, the Institute has provided a special activity for professional civil engineers in addition to activities for the general public. h Center rc Aqua Restoration Resea The Aqua Restoration Research Center (Kakamigahara City, Gifu Prefecture) offers facility tours (advance reservation required) aimed at introducing technologies related to the river environment conservation and restoration activities in ARRC and at achieving a broader understanding of its research results. These facility tours consist of guided tours which are aimed Tour of the test river for engineers at improving technical knowledge primarily for river engineers, and guided walks where individuals can tour the test river using video and voice guidance from a portable terminal. The tour contents can be broadly adapted to suit the purpose of the tour visitors. PUBLIC WORKS RESEARCH INSTITUTE 2015 土木研究所要覧2015-英.indd 57 57 15/08/26 8:50 International Contribution Collaboration with International Organizations PWRI actively promotes research and practical on-site activities in collaboration with international research institutes in Asian and other countries. For example, the International Centre for Water Hazard and Risk Management (ICHARM) concluded a partnership agreement with the Asian Development Bank (ADB) in November 2009, conducted “Technical Assistance of Investment in Water Hazard Management (TA7276)” in Indonesia and Bangladesh until the end of March 2013, in which it introduced the Integrated Flood Analysis System (IFAS) and prepared a basic policy for building a flood forecasting and warning system. ICHARM also carried out “Strategic Strengthening of Flood Forecasting/Warning and Management Capacity in Pakistan” managed by UNESCO, in which it developed and introduced a flood forecasting and warning system utilizing IFAS and implemented training for government officials. ICHARM has been in charge of strengthening urban flood management capacity in ADB’s project for Myanmar, “Transformation of Urban Management (TA8456MYA)” since July 2014, implementing training for government officials and conducting assessment of flood and storm surge risks. In addition, ICHARM has been serving as the secretariat of “the International Flood Initiative (IFI)”, a framework to promote collaboration in flood management among international organizations such as UNESCO, WMO, UNU, and UNISDR. PWRI will plan and implement various activities in collaboration with funding organizations such as the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) and the World Bank. H.E. Mrs. Irina Bokova, Director General of UNESCO (right) visited ICHARM Meeting with Pakistan government officials and UNESCO survey group Sweden Russia Britain Holland Germany France Romania Sapporo Korea China Tsukuba Iran Taiwan Myanmar Thailand Philippines Malaysia Indonesia Country with international research partners Country where JICA has sent PWRI experts 58 PUBLIC WORKS RESEARCH INSTITUTE 2015 土木研究所要覧2015-英.indd 58 15/08/26 8:50 Human Resource Development Over the past five years, PWRI has received 1887 trainees in the civil engineering field from 114 countries in Asia, Africa and Central & South America. We also strive to train and develop human resources across the world in civil engineering technology by dispatching many lecturers for civil engineering professional training courses on rivers and dams, road administration, bridge technology, measures against sediment disaster, disaster prevention, etc. These training courses are sponsored by JICA and targeted at engineers from developing countries. Meanwhile, in collaboration with the National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies (GRIPS) and JICA, ICHARM has since 2007 been implementing a 1-year Master’s Degree Program entitled Water-related Risk Management Course of the Disaster Management Policy Program, as well as a Doctoral Course in the Science of Disaster Prevention Program since 2010. Oceania 51/11 Middle East 84/8 North America 7/1 Europe 186/17 Central and South America 206/21 Number of foreign trainees People / Country 1887/11 2010 ‒ 2014 Asia 1038/21 Africa 315/35 Record of foreign trainees welcomed by PWRI Overseas Technical Support At the requests of the JICA and the government, academic conferences, and overseas research institutions, PWRI sends employees (2014:90) abroad and actively provides PWRI’s findings and research results to the international community. As a specific example of technical assistance, when a natural dam failed in Ambon Island, Indonesia, in July 2013, water level information from “ PWRI airdropped water-level monitoring buoys" which had been placed there by PWRI in February 2013 was utilized for evacuation of residents and damages were minimized. After the failure of the natural dam, PWRI participated in the government fact-finding mission, checked on damages and advised emergency recovery measures, etc. Buoy Cage The setting situation of the buoy Cage PWRI airdropped water-level monitoring buoys were placed in a natural dam in Ambon Island, Indonesia (February 2013). Sapporo USA ea Tsukuba s Chile PUBLIC WORKS RESEARCH INSTITUTE 2015 土木研究所要覧2015-英.indd 59 59 15/08/26 8:50 Introduction of Facilities Tsukuba Central Research Institute, International Centre for Water Hazard and Risk Management, and Center for Advanced Engineering Structural Assessment and Research, Innovative Materials Resources Research Center Land and Buildings As of 1 April 2015 Facility name Land 337,349 Headquarters (Tsukuba) Building Total floor area space 39,185 49,485 10,031 Snow Avalanche and Landslide Research Center (Niigata) 1,422 Land 2,656 18,511 65 65 Aqua Restoration Research Center (Gifu) 164,554 597 597 Total 530,445 41,269 52,803 Asagiri Environmental Material Observation Station (Shizuoka) Building National Institute for Land and Infrastructure Management, 922,340 MLIT (Asahi Office) Total (Tsukuba Area) 1,259,689 The Public Works Research Institute (PWRI), which was part of Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, has recently been relaunched as an independent administrative institution. However, PWRI also carries out experiments using the facilities of National Institute for Land and Infrastructure Management. Unit: m2. Values are rounded off to the nearest whole number. E-15 Pavement road surface noise research laboratory Current meter calibration channel Hydraulics laboratory annex Hydraulics laboratory E-13 Greenery test field Greenhouse Geological investigation Recycle pavement material test field accelerated durability test facility J-1 F-9 Tohigashi Laboratory E-1 Groundwater hydrology laboratory E-3 E-5 E-2 E-4 River hydrau Refluxa flow Sanitary engineering channel laboratory Hydraulics laboratory F-7 Mist environment Skid resistance test field F-6 Shinkotsu ITS Center building F-8 Nishi Oodori Ave. (R408) F-5 Pavement test field I-1 F-10 Construction materials research center Tunnel laboratory Garage for field testing devices F-3 Hydrological observation field F-4 F-2 Earth works test field Experimental river C Experimental river B Experimental river A Meandering zone (Downstream) Lagoon zone Floodplain zone Natural Meandering zone environment (Upstream) regeneration zone Aqua Restoration Research Center 60 PUBLIC WORKS RESEARCH INSTITUTE 2015 土木研究所要覧2015-英.indd 60 F 15/08/26 8:50 TSUKUBA CITY 3D large-scale shaking table Tunnel lining loading test 30 MN large-scale universal test machine E-9 River model test yard PA building Observatory oundwater drology boratory Structural dynamics laboratory Torrent Vibration laboratory E-14 channel mode test field Wave channels E-10 D-3 -2 E-12 E-4 Archive D-2 D-7 Structural engineering laboratory Sanitary engineering and hydrology Hydraulics laboratory laboratory Full-scale test tunnel G -1 A-5 e. (R408) Structural aerodynamics laboratory D-4 D-1 F-1 Test track F-8 Atmospheric diffusion laboratory D-5 E-7 River hydraulics laboratory Coastal hydraulics laboratory aulics laboratory F-7 G-5 River environment laboratory Earthquake engineering laboratory D-8 D-6 E-6 E-5 Wheel running machine Construction material laboratory Storage for removed materials for clinical research Wastewater treatment plant A-2-1 Traffic sign laboratory C-4 Traffic collision test field C- Noise control laboratory A-2-2 A-3 Micropollutant Material and structural analysis engineering laboratory laboratory complex A-1 Annex (7F/8F) Security Security gate gate Front gate Main research building International Centre for Water Hazard and Risk Management Mechanized construction laboratory A-0 A-4 Center for Advanced Engineering Structural Assessment and Research ・Innovative Materials and Resources Research Center B-2 Foundation engineering laboratory B-1 Seepage laboratory Snow Avalanche and Landslide Research Center Construction machine test field C-3 Strong motion earthquake observation station Earth structure laboratory B-4 Landslide model test laboratory G-3 B-6 B-3 B-9 B-5 Earth works laboratory Geological engineering laboratory B-7 B-8 Underwater environmental test pit Facility for compacting snow and measuring slipperiness Dynamic geotechnical centrifuge laboratory B-10 Construction environment laboratory Hanger Storage for samples Low-temperature testing facility Office Office Large-scale lab for testing landslide Newton’s apple tree Earth structure laboratory Weather observation equipment Storage Storage City road Urban Area of Myoko City Large-scale Geotechnical Dynamic Centrifuge PUBLIC WORKS RESEARCH INSTITUTE 2015 土木研究所要覧2015-英.indd 61 61 15/08/26 8:50 Introduction of Facilities Civil Engineering Research Institute for Cold Region Civil Engineering Research Institute for Cold Region (Sapporo City) Facilities Large dynamic triaxial compression test bench Wave basin Centrifuge High-speed hydraulic channel Irregular oscillatory water tunnel Bibi Concrete Exposure Site (Tomakomai City) Cold-Region Test Track in Tomakomai (Tomakomaii City) Construction Test Field in Tomakomai Construction Test Field in Tomakomai 62 Cold-Region Test Track in Tomakomai PUBLIC WORKS RESEARCH INSTITUTE 2015 土木研究所要覧2015-英.indd 62 15/08/26 8:50 SAPPORO CITY Rumoi Concrete Exposure Test Site (Mashike Town) Ishikari Experiment Site (Ishikari City) Facilities Rockbed crack generator Wind tunnel experimental apparatus Kakuyama Experiment Site (Ebetsu City) PUBLIC WORKS RESEARCH INSTITUTE 2015 土木研究所要覧2015-英.indd 63 63 15/08/26 8:50 Lease System of Facilities ■ Please contact: Public Works Research Institute http://www.pwri.go.jp/ Facilities Management and Research Information Division: Telephone +81 29-879-6754 Civil Engineering Research Institute for Cold Region http://www.ceri.go.jp/ Planning Division: Telephone +81 11-841-1636 PWRI leases test facilities and equipment in its possession to national institutions, local governments, universities, public-interest corporations and private research organizations as a rule. There are special civil engineering test machines that are expensive or difficult to maintain properly. Some of the lease-signers are from fields other than civil engineering. Example of lease Civil engineering-related experimental research Experiment using a wheel running machine Channel to generate waves and reproduce the phenomena in 2D Experiment using a 3D large-scale shaking table Cold-Region Test Track in Tomakomai Other experiments Other facilities for lease Dam hydraulics laboratory Civil Engineering Research Institute for Cold Region 30 MN large-scale universal testing machine Pavement test field Earthquake engineering laboratory Current meter calibration channel Tsukuba Earth Structure Laboratory Differential settlement Earthwork experimental laboratory Large-scale Geotechnical Dynamic Centrifuge High speed hydraulic channel Wave basin Spike raveling testing machine Ion chromatography Gas chromatography Large dynamic triaxial compression test apparatus Indoor icy road driving test machine Impact acceleration tester Other civil engineering facilities Large-scale box shear test apparatus ■ Please check our homepage for application procedures, forms and regulations. Check our homepage 64 Application Receipt Approval Agreement Lease PUBLIC WORKS RESEARCH INSTITUTE 2015 土木研究所要覧2015-英.indd 64 15/08/26 8:50 History of PWRI May 1921 Established as the Road Materials Testing Department in the Ministry of Internal Affairs. Sep. 1922 Reorganized as the Civil Engineering Laboratory in Komagome, Tokyo. Apr. 1926 Set up the Akabane Branch Office in Tokyo. Dec. 1947 Dissolution of the Ministry of Internal Affairs Jan. 1948 Renamed as the First Technical Research Institute of the Construction Bureau, Prime Minister’s Office. July 1948 R e n a m e d a s t h e P u b l i c W o r k s R e s e a r c h I n s t i t u t e , M i n i s t r y o f Construction. July 1949 Merged with the Engineering Staff Training Center of the Ministry of Transportation in Numazu City. Apr. 1952 Established the Shinozaki Branch Office as a hydraulics research facility for rivers and dams in Tokyo. July 1953 Renamed the Engineering Staff Training Center as the Numazu Branch Apr. 1958 Launch of the department system Apr. 1960 Established the Chiba Branch in Chiba and integrated the Numazu Branch into it. Apr. 1960 Established the Niigata Laboratory for Landslide Experiments. Apr. 1961 Established the Kashima Hydraulics Laboratory. May 1962 Renamed the Niigata Laboratory for Landslide Experiments as the Niigata Experimental Laboratory. Sep. 1963 Approval by the Cabinet of construction of the Science City in the Tsukuba area June 1967 Renamed the Akabane Branch Office as “Akabane Branch,” the Shinozaki Branch Office as “Shinozaki Laboratory,” and the Kashima Hydraulics Laboratory as “the Kashima Laboratory.” Mar. 1979 Relocated all the facilities to the new Tsukuba Science City. Apr. 1991 Established the Construction Management Engineering Center. Apr. 1993 Established the Environment Department. May 1996 Established the Earthquake Disaster Prevention Research Center. Apr. 1997 Renamed the Construction Management Engineering Center as the Research Center for Public Works Management. Jan. 2001 Renamed as the Public Works Research Institute of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport. Apr. 2001 Established the Independent Administrative Agency Public Works Research Institute, due to restructuring of the government ministries and agencies. Some departments were integrated into the National Institute for Land and Infrastructure Management. The Niigata Experimental Laboratory and the Aqua Restoration Research Center remained with PWRI. Founded as the Testing Laboratory of the Civil Engineering Department, Hokkaido Agency. Sep. 1947 Became independent as the Hokkaido Civil Engineering Institute. Aug. 1937 Established six divisions (River and Port Engineering, Road, Structure, Dam, Geology and Machinery). Attached to the newly established Hokkaido Development Bureau and July 1951 renamed as the Civil Engineering Research Institute. July 1950 Apr. 1959 Established three divisions (Applied Science, Soil Conservation and Special Soil Development). Dam Division was renamed as the Geotechnical Division, and the Machinery Division was closed. Apr. 1962 River and Port Engineering Division was divided into two divisions: River Engineering and Port and Harbor Engineering. Apr. 1964 Established the Concrete Division. Apr. 1966 Established the Pavement Division. Apr. 1968 May 1972 Apr. 1978 Apr. 1979 Established the Foundation Work Division. System of three Directors changed to system of four Directors. Established the General Affairs Department. Established the Fisheries Engineering Division. Special Soil Development Division was reorganized into Agricultural Engineering Division. Established various research programs (Joint Research, Commissioned May 1985 Research, Admission of Temporary Researchers and Specially Assigned Trainees). Apr. 1986 Established the position of Research Coordinator. Apr. 1988 Reorganized the entire body. Apr. 1985 Apr. 1995 Renamed the Hydraulic Engineering Department as the Environment and Hydraulic Engineering Department. Apr. 2001 Renamed as the Independent Administrative Institution the Civil Engineering Research Institute of Hokkaido. Apr. 2003 Established the position of Director for Special Research. Apr. 2004 Established a task force on setting up a center for UNESCO. Apr. 2005 Reorganized the Niigata Experimental Laboratory as the Snow Avalanche and Landslide Research Center. Mar. 2006 Established the International Centre for Water Hazard and Risk Management. The Independent Administrative Agency Public Works Research Institute Law was amended. Apr. 1, 2006 Integrated as the Incorporated Administrative Agency Public Works Research Institute, not directly belonging to the ministry Apr. 2006 The Incorporated Administrative Agency Public Works Research Institute was reorganized into the General Affairs Department, the Planning and Research Administration Department, the Tsukuba Central Research Institute, the Civil Engineering Research Institute for Cold Region, and the International Centre for Water Hazard and Risk Management. Apr. 2008 Established the Center for Advanced Engineering Structural Assessment and Research. Established the Cold Region Technology Promotion Division (includes Northern Hokkaido and Eastern Hokkaido Branch Office) and Machinery Technology Research Team under the Director for Cold Region Technology Development Coordination. Apr. 1, 2015 Transformed into the National Research and Development Agency Public Works Research Institute Apr. 2015 Established the Innovative Materials and Resources Research Center. PUBLIC WORKS RESEARCH INSTITUTE 2015 土木研究所要覧2015-英.indd 65 65 15/08/26 8:50 Map and Access to PWRI (Tsukuba) Ginan I.C. Building Research Institute National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Prevention Public Works Research Institute (Tsukuba Central Research Institute) Tsuchiura Kita I.C. National Institute for Land and Infrastructure Management Shibasaki University of Tsukuba Geographical Survey Institute ka Dori Hiratsu Nishihiratsuka gakuen hiura sen Tsuc i- O Tsukuba Station ri do ri (TX ) Gakuen Higashi Tsukuba Center Gakuen Nishi Lin e To Mito Tsukuba Botanical Garden ash Hig do O hi- Nis Tsuku ba Exp res s National Science Museum University of Tsukuba Hospital Kenkyugakuen Station To Mito Sakuragawa River Minami Odori Higashi JR Tsuchiura Sta. Minami Odori Nishi Tsukuba Center, Inc. National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology Tsukuba Chuo I.C. e JR Jo ba n Science Odori Sakura-Tsuchiura I.C. Lin Banpaku-Kinen Koen St. Sasage Tsukuba JCT Midorino St. Yatabe I.C. Train Arakawaoki Sta. Industrial Science and Technology Organization Tsukubausiku I.C. Japan Iternational Cooperation Agency (JICA) KenkyuGakuen Sta. Tsukuba Express Line (about 50 minutes by semi-rapid) Akihabara Sta. Tsuku-bus bound for Teragu (about 25minutes) Tsukuba Express Line (about 45 minutes by rapid) Tsukuba Sta. JR Joban Line (about 60 minutes) Ueno Sta. Highway Bus Tokyo Sta. Car Tokyo Kantetsu Bus bound for University of Tsukuba (about 25 minutes) Hitachinoushiku Sta. JR Joban Line (about 60 minutes) Arakawaoki Sta. (West Exit) Kantetsu Bus bound for University of Tsukuba (about 25 minutes) JR Joban Line (about 70 minutes) Tsuchiura Sta. (West Exit Bus Terminal 2) Kantetsu Bus bound for University of Tsukuba (about 25 minutes) Tsukuba Sta. (Tsukuba Center) Kantetsu Bus, Gate No. 5 bound for Shimotsuma Sta. or Kenchiku Kenkyusho /Building Research Institute (about 25 minutes) Doboku Kenkyusho Mae (PWRI) At Tokyo Station, go to bus gate No. 5 Yaesu South exit. Take Tokkyu (express) Tsukuba-Go bound for Tsukuba Center or University of Tsukuba (about 70 minutes). Shuto Kosoku (Metropolitan Expressway) Misato I.C. Joban Expressway (about 30 minutes) Yatabe I.C. or Sakura-Tsuchiura I.C. Suitable route (about 20 minutes) Public Works Research Institute (Tsukuba Central Research Institute) 1-6 Minamihara, Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki-ken 305-8516 Phone: +81 29-879-6700 Aqua Restoration Research Center Snow Avalanche and Landslide Research Center To Niigata and Toyama To Joetsu To Gifu City Ginan I.C. GifuKakamigahara I.C. Miyake Signbord Komeno ay JR Tokaido Line Meitetsu Nagoya Line T y sswa xpre ku E kuri Ho okai pres sw Kitahasen Kiso River Kita-arai Sta. tsu E x Aqua Restoration Research Center in-e Kasamatsu Sta. Josh To minokamo City Echigo-Tokimeki Line To Ogaki City Joetsutakada I.C. Kawashima P.A. Kiso River Arai P.A. Smart I.C. Michino-eki Arai Arai Sta. Minamihasen Twin Arch 138 Myoko City Hall Yashiro River Ichinomiya Kisogawa I.C. Nishijima 5 Owari Ichinomiya Sta. Snow Avalanche and Landslide Research Center Ichinomiya I.C. Meishin Expressway Ichinomiya JCT To Nagoya City Nakago I.C. To Nagano Kan-yuchi-mubanchi Kawashimakasada-machi, Kakamigahara-shi, Gifu-ken 501-6021 Phone: +81 586-89-6036 2-6-8 Nishiki-cho, Myoko-shi, Niigata-ken 944-0051 Phone: +81 255-72-4131 [Train] Take the Meitetsu Nagoya Line either from Shin Nagoya Station or Shin Gifu Station. Get off at Kasamatsu Station. From the Kasamatsu Station, 10 minutes taxi ride (taxi is the only means of transportation). [Train] ・Hokuriku Shinkansen (Tokyo-JoetsuMyoko) About 2 hours Echigo-Tokimeki Line (JoetsuMyoko-Arai) About 10 minutes Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . About 2 hours and 10 minutes ・Niigata-Naoetsu-Arai.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . About 2 hours and 30 minutes [Car] ・From Joetsutakada I.C. on Joetsu Expressway . . About 8 km 15 minutes From Nakago I.C. on Joetsu Expressway . . . . . . . . . . About 4 km 10 minutes From Arai Sta. .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . About 2 km 5 minutes [Car] The ARRC is 10 minutes drive from Gifu Kakamigahara I.C. on the Tokai Hokuriku Expressway. Use the west parking area of the Water Eco Park. The ARRC is also within walking distance from the Kawashima P.A. on the Tokai Hokuriku Expressway. 66 PUBLIC WORKS RESEARCH INSTITUTE 2015 土木研究所要覧2015-英.indd 66 15/08/26 8:50 Access to Civil Engineering Research Institute for Cold Region Shinkawa I.C. Fushiko I.C. Sapporo-Kita I.C. Hassamu Chuo Sta. Hachiken St. Sapporo Nishi I.C. Kotoni Sta. Hokkaido University Hokkaido Government er Riv ira h yo To CERI te Lin Kitago I.C. e Shinrinkoen Sta Heiwa Sta. Atsubetsu Sta. JR Oyachi I.C. CERI Toho Line Horohira Bashi da Shiroishi Sta. Hokkai Gakuen University Nakajima Park Nakajima Koen ko City Hall Tozai Line Susukino Oasa Sta. Ha ne Sapporo Namboku Line JR Soen Sta. Li Sapporo Station Sapporo JCT Naebo Sta. Sapporo Sta. Odori Ebetsu I.C. Hokkaido Expressway da te Sasson Expressway Kariki I.C. Ha ko Hassamu Sta. JR Teine I.C. Okadama Airport JR Li n Gaku e en Shin Kotoni St. tos hi Inazumi Koen Sta. Ch itos eL ine Shin Sapporo Sta. d Sapporo Minami I.C. Sapporo University Nakanoshima Station Kaminopporo Sta. Access CERI is located on the eastern side of the Toyohira River that goes through the center of Sapporo City, in an area called Hiragishi in Toyohira-ku. The institute is about 200 meters north of, or 3 minutes walk from, the Nakanoshima Station on the Namboku Line of the Sapporo City Subway System. Rapid train (about 36 minutes) Train JR Sapporo Sta. Change trans (about 5 minutes) About 10 minutes Sapporo Sta. on Namboku Line Highway Bus New Chitose Airport Car Nakanoshima Sta. About 3 on Namboku Line minutes walk Highway Bus (about 60 minutes) Suitable route (about 10 minutes) Hokkaido Expressway (about 25 minutes) Chitose I.C. Civil Engineering Research Institute for Cold Region Suitable route (about 20 minutes) Kitago I.C. Civil Engineering Research Institute for Cold Region 3-1-34 Hiragishi Ichijo, Toyohira-ku, Sapporo-shi 062-8602 Phone: +81 11-841-1624 Northern Hokkaido Branch Office Nijo dori Midoribashi dori Sanjo dori Eiryubashi dori Yojo dori Kus hiro 39 Nothern Hokkaido Branch Office Ichijo dori Showa dori Asahikawa Station Eastern Hokkaido Branch Office Sta tion JR N em uro Kita odori Hokkaido Kushiro Area Police Headquarters Line Eastern Hokkaido Branch Office Joint Government Building Kushiro City hall JR Soya Line Asahikawa Midoribashi-dori Daiichiseimei Building 9-50-3 Ichijo-dori, Asahikawa-shi Hokkaido 070-0031 Phone: +81 166-72-6001 Facsimile: +81 166-22-3747 o Belt Kushir Line udo o Kok Kushir Daidoseimei Kushiro Building 10-1-6 Suehiro-cho, Kushiro-shi Hokkaido 085-0014 Phone: +81 154-25-6777 Facsimile: +81 154-25-6787 PUBLIC WORKS RESEARCH INSTITUTE 2015 土木研究所要覧2015-英.indd 67 67 15/08/26 8:50 Public Works Research Institute Tsukuba Central Research Institute International Centre for Water Hazard and Risk Management Center for Advanced Engineering Structural Assessment and Research Innovative Material and Resource Research Center 1-6 Minamihara, Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki-ken 305-8516 Phone: +81 29-879-6700 http://www.pwri.go.jp/eindex.html e-mail:[email protected] Civil Engineering Research Institute for Cold Region 3-1-34 Hiragishi Ichijo, Toyohira-ku, Sapporo-shi, Hokkaido 062-8602 Phone: +81 11-841-1624 http://www.ceri.go.jp/english/index.html e-mail:[email protected] Recycled paper 土木研究所要覧2015-英.indd 68 1 土木研究所要覧2015-英_表紙.indd 15/08/26 8:50
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