Módulo 2

Transcription

Módulo 2
Inglês
Atividades adicionais
Módulo 2
1.(ITA) He has a .......
a)beautiful four-cylinders red Monza
b)beautiful red four-cylinders Monza
c)beautiful red Monza four-cylinder
d)beautlful Monza red four-cylinders
e) beautiful red four-cylinder Monza
2.(ITA) He seems to have ..... money but he lives as a
needy man.
a)a great deal of
b)many
c)few
d)a lot
e)very
3.(MACK) Indicate the alternative that best completes
the following sentence:
"The more l read this book, ..... ."
a)the less I understand it
b)most is what he doesn’t know
c)the least do I understand it
d)more l like
e)the most I can understand
4.(ITA) Dadas as sentenças:
1) He himself refused to talk to her.
2) They cut theirselfs with a knife yesterday.
3) Why don't you cut the orange herself?
Constatamos que est(ão) correta(s):
a)apenas a sentença nº- 1.
b)apenas a sentença nº- 2.
c)apenas a sentença nº- 3.
d)apenas as sentenças nº- 1 e 2.
e)todas as sentenças.
5. (SANTA CASA) Complete a frase com o pronome certo:
"Why don't they enjoy ..... instead of watching that
dull TV programme?"
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a)yourself
b)ourselves
c)yourselves
d)themselves
e)himself .
6.(FUVEST) Substitua as palavras destacadas por pronomes pessoais:
a)Tom always waits for Mary and me after the lesson.
b)Mr. Brown tells stories to his daughter every
evening.
7.(FUVEST) Traduza para o inglês:
a)Está chovendo forte.
b)Meu livro foi roubado ontem.
c)Pare de fazer barulho.
8.(FUVEST) Escreva na negativa:
a)John made many mistakes in his examination.
b)John also likes to play tennis.
9.(FUVEST) Complete com pronomes possessivos:
a)l left my pen at home. May l borrow ..... for a moment?
b)My son was on time for his class, but my daughters
were late for ..... .
10. (OSEC) Jane is an excellent student. At this moment
she ..... her lesson.
a)studys
b)studied
c)is studied
d)has studying
e)is studying
11.(FATEC) Do you feel like ..... or would you rather .....
a taxi?
a)walking - take
b)walk - taking
c)walking - taking
d)to walk - take
e)walk - to take
12. (FMU) Would you mind ..... me?
Oh, no! Let me ..... the dishes for you.
a)help – to do
b)helping – do
c)to help – make
d)helping – make
e)help – doing
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13. (ITA) These students ..... if they ..... hard.
17. PAS – UNB – Etapa 2 – 2007
a)succeed – work
b)succeed – will work
c)succeeded – had worked
d)will succeed – work
e)None of these.
14. (vuNEsP) If he put it this way, everybody ..... with
him.
a)would agree
b)should have agreeded
c)will agree
d)would has agreed
e)agreeded
15. (MACK) Choose the alternative in which the future
of the sentence "The first staging of Evita took place
at the Prince Edward Theatre in London of June
21st", is wrong:
a)The first staging of Evita will take place at the
Prince Edward Theatre in London on June 21st.
b)The first staging of Evita is going to take place
at the Prince Edward Theatre in London on
June 21st.
c)The first staging of Evita is taking place at the
Prince Edward Theatre in London on June 21st.
d)The first staging of Evita takes place at the Prince
Edward Theatre in London on June 21st.
e)The first staging of Evita will took place at the
Prince Edward Theatre in London on June 21st.
16. In the situation below, a mother is talking to her son
Viñeta de Enrique Bonet. Interner: <www.irreverendos.com>
(adapted).
The mother's words show that she is
a)looking for her son.
b)afraid her son can lose his cellular phone.
c)worried she may lose her way to the beach.
d)preoccupied with the possibility that her son
might get lost.
Internet: <www.monica.com.br>.
Taking into consideration the way mankind has
been using water, choose which of the options below better expresses the central idea of the message found in the picture above
a)People are wasting water.
b)There is too much water in our planet.
c)The Earth is going down the water.
d)Brazil has most of the tap water existing on
Earth.
PAS – UFV – 2004 – etapa 1 Questões 18 a 22
Foreign Language Learning in the
United States
lt seems more and more Americans want
1
2 schools to teach foreign languages to childen
3 younger than five years old. The most popular
4 way to teach these young children another
5 language is called immersion.
Chidren in immersion programs hear only the
6
7 new language in the classroom. The chidren
8 play games, sing songs and talk to one another
9 in the new language. Some experts say
10 immersion programs are the most effective
11 way for young childen to learn a language.
But there can be a problem when children in
12
13 the United States begin to learn another
14 language at such an early age. Not many
15 elementary schools continue the effort as the
16 children get older.
Only seven of the fifty states require schools
17
18 to teach a foreign language to students between
19 the ages of six and twelve. Language experts
20 say it is easier for younger children to learn a
21 language. Still American schools generally do
22 not begin to teach foreign languages until
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23 secondary school. By then, students are about
24 thirteen years old.
American schools face difficult choices about
25
26 the cost of educational programs. The federal
27 government has increased support for foreign
28 language study in its education law called No
29 Child Left Behind.
At the college level, the Modern Language
30
31 Association says more students than ever are
32 studying foreign languages. The group recently
33 announced its findings for the period from
34 nineteen-ninety-eight until two-thousand-two.
35 The number of students who studied foreign
36 languages in American colleges and universities
37 increased by seventeen percent.
Spanish is the most widely taught language in
38
39 American colleges and universities. Other
40 popular languages include French, German,
41 Japanese, Chinese and Italian. The Modern
42 Language Association says more languages are
43 being studied now than in the past. It says the
44 largest growth since nineteen-ninety-eight has
45 been in the study of American Sign Language,
46 Arabic and biblical Hebrew.
The association says about nine percent of
47
48 college students in the United States study
49 foreign languages. That is the highest level since
50 nineteen-seventy-two.
(Source: Steinbach, N. Education Report: Foreign Language
Learning in the United States. Disponível em: http://www.
voanews.com/SpecialEnglish/Acesso: 19/06/04.)
18. According to the text, immersion programs are the
most effective teaching method for young children,
because:
a)the government supports this program.
b)the activities are done only in the new language.
c)all schools offer this program.
d)students prefer activities in the new Ianguage.
e)a federal law says this is the best program.
20. Decide if the following statements about problems
young children have to continue studying foreign
languages in the USA are TRUE or FALSE according
to the text:
I.Few elementary schools continue offering
foreign language education for older children.
ll.Very few schools require the study of foreign
languages for children between 6 and 12 years old.
lll.American schools usualy start to teach foreign
languages before secondary school.
The CORRECT sequence is:
a)T, F, F.
b)F, F, T.
c)T, T, F.
d)F, T, T.
e)T, F, T.
21. The words its (line 28) and its (line 33) refer,
respectively, to:
a)education/ findings.
b)support/ the group.
c)the federal government/ period.
d)support/ period.
e)the federal government/ the group.
22. All of the alternatives below express an idea of
comparison, EXCEPT:
a)older (line 16).
b)younger children (line 20).
c)easier (line 20).
d)another language (line 4-5).
e)more students (lines 31).
PAS – UFVM1 – 2009 – etapa 1 (questões 23 a 29)
Instructions: Read the text below and answer questions 23 to 27
Strangers give Bolivian boy walk of life
By Azadeh Ansari, CNN
May 10, 2010 - Updated 1445 GMT (2245 HKT)
19.According to the text, it is INCORRECT to say
that:
a)college level students of foreign languages have
decreased in the USA.
b)the study of American Sign Language has grown
since 1998.
c)immersion programs are a very popular way to
teach foreign languages.
d)Spanish is the favorite language among college
students.
e)the federal government has given support for foreign language study.
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Atlanta, Georgia (CNN) – Life's journeys begin
with a single step but for Freddy Turihuano he
had to travel thousands of miles just to make his
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first step. From the Bolivian countryside of Sucre
to Atlanta, Georgia, the plight of the small town
boy touched the hearts of complete strangers
who helped transform his life. Freddy suffers
from a genetic condition characterized by
abnormal development of cartilage and bone
called multiple epiphyseal dysplasia (MED). No
stranger to pain, for most of his childhood life,
Freddy has struggled to stand and could not
walk. He was unable to help with household
chores, play with other children, and to get to
school he needed his father to carry him. "ln the
rural town where I live, there are no doctors
who could operate on me,” Freddy said. "Then
one day, by the grace of God, I encountered a
pastor at a local church and he said he might be
able to help me." The missing link came in 2007
when a group of parishioners from Dunwoody
United Methodist Church in Atlanta, Georgia
heard about Freddy's story while on a mission
trip in Bolivia. One of the parishioners got the
x-rays to Atlanta-based orthopedic surgeon Dr.
Marvin Royster, who agreed to do the surgery
for free – but getting Freddy to the U.S. would
be the next obstacle. Jaqueline Garofalo, a
medical assistant with Royster, said:
"The parishioners found his x-rays and brought
them back to the States looking for a surgeon
that would be able to take care of him." Once Dr.
Royster told me he would do the surgery, I made
it my mission to try to get him here." With the
help of the local Atlanta community Garofalo
raised $10,000 via Operation Harvest so Freddy,
then 12, could have his first orthopedic corrective
surgery, which enabled him to stand and walk for
the first time. But as Freddy continued to grow
into his teen years, doctors realized that his
deformity was getting worse and a second surgery
would be necessary as his legs were not growing
properly. So in April, Freddy accompanied by his
Bolivian pediatrician, left his parents and two
sisters behind and returned to Atlanta for the
second operation.”Freddy is a very brave and
strong person," said Royster at Piedmont Hospital
in Atlanta, Georgia. "It is truly nothing short of a
miracle to be able to bring him back," said
Royster. Doctors knew that finishing the job of
straightening Freddy's legs would be a
complicated task but they were up for the
chaIIenge. "The voice came basically to my head
l think it was God speaking to me telling me
actually I'm not asking you to do anything you
don't normally know how to do,” said Dr. Royster.
Doctors cut both of Freddy's femurs to change
the alignment and straighten his legs, without
affecting vital tissues in his leg - an approach
similar to total knee surgery. The surgery added
about 4 to 6 inches to the length of his legs
putting him just under 5 feet tall. With the fivehour surgery behind him, Freddy is now
recovering with a host family. Royster said he will
be able to walk normally and lead a normal life
when he returns home. Pastor Tito Santiago,
Freddy's host father, his wife Yami and their four
kids welcomed Freddy into their home in
Cumming, Georgia and he will stay there for the
next three months. Last week Freddy celebrated
his 15th birthday. His birthday wish: to be a
soccer player or a doctor. "Right now, it would be
difficult for me to play sports,” said Freddy. "I am
very grateful for what everyone has done to help
me, I want to focus on my studies and hope to
become a doctor one day, so I can help others,”
he added.
Source: http://edition.cnn.com/2010/HEALTH/05/04/bolivia.
boy.us/index.html
GLOSSARY
Agreed: concordou
Challenge: desafio
Growing: crescimento
Has struggled: esforçou-se
Household chores: tarefas domésticas
Knee: joelho
Parishioners: paroquianos
Plight: empenho
Straighten: endireitar
Surgery: cirurgia
Tissues; tecidos
23. The text is mainly about
a)traveling difficulties in the States
b)orthopedic corrective surgeries in Atlanta
c)the help of strangers to transform a boy’s life
d)the bad conditions of hospitals in the Bolivian
countryside
24. According to the text, when Freddy Turihuano was
a child, he
a)walked normally.
b)did household chores.
c)played with other children.
d)went to school.
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25. When the local Atlanta community helped Freddy
Turihuano financially, he was
a)4 years old
b)5 years old
c)12 years old
d)15 years old
26. Freddy Turihuano had in Atlanta
a)1 surgery.
b)2 surgeries.
c)3 surgeries.
d)4 surgeries.
27. According to the text, in the future Freddy Turihuano will
a)walk.
b)live in Atlanta.
c)be a soccer player.
d)have another surgery.
PAS – 2005 – UEG – etapa 2 (questões 28 e 29)
Analise a tira abaixo. As questões 28 e 29 referem-se
a ela
c)As palavras a seguir pertencem ao mesmo campo semântico, ou seja, seu significados são correlacionados: school, knowledge, educators, winter,
apprentices, educationalists.
d)O termo to aparece duas vezes no segundo quadrinho, mas com funções distintas.
PAS – 2005 – UEG – etapa 1 (questão 30)
The traditional way to meet others is quickly being
replaced by Internet dating, meeting in chatrooms,
and contacting prospective lovers using singles
search sites.
Not so long ago, those seeking someone special
hoped for one of those experiences where they
would look across a crowded room, see a stranger,
and fall in love at first sight. Now, they review singles
site profiles and use e-mail to contact those who best
match the kind of person for whom they are looking.
The lnternet has literally revolutionized how people
meet and it is fast becoming the only way to go. ln
this fast paced world we live in, meeting others via
virtual space has become the way.
• Internet Romances
Disponível em: <http://www.comics.com/comics/archive/
images> Acesso em: 6 out. 2006
28. Sobre as falas das personagens, é CORRETO afirmar:
a)in the last picture the girl repeats what the boy
said in the first picture, but with a sense of irony.
b)The students (a boy and a girl) are talking to their
teachers about the importance of education.
c)The boy's opinion about their teachers is reinforced
by what is written on the blackboard.
d)Although the students are in a school environment,
the boy's talk is very informal.
29. Levando-se em conta os aspectos linguísticos do
texto, é incorreto afirmar:
a)A sentença "this room certainly says little about
our school: expressa uma idéia contrária à afirmação do primeiro e do último quadrinhos.
b)Na expressão their young apprentices (segundo
quadrinho), o termo their refere-se a our educators.
How is that people who live thousands of miles
from each other are able to experience feelings as
the result of an Internet relationship with someone
they have never personally met or seen?
• Seeking Your Soulmate on the 'Net
The Internet has made a tremendous impact on how
single people find, court, and get to know each other.
The longtime traditional approach is slowly being replaced by the quick and easy use of the lnternet.
30. De acordo com o texto, é CORRETO afirmar:
a)A Internet causou um grande impacto nas tradições, encurtando a duração dos relacionamentos
afetivos.
b)A Internet revolucionou a forma de as pessoas se conhecerem e buscarem um futuro relacionamento.
c)O contato virtual não se compara à emoção do
encontro pessoal e impede a experiência do
amor à primeira vista.
d)Os romances pela Internet quase nunca se concretizam em encontros no mundo real.
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Respostas das Atividades adicionais
Inglês
1.E
15.E
2.A
16.D
3.A
17.A
4.A
18.B
5.D
19.A
b) her
20.C
7. a) It is raining heavily (hard).
b)My book was stolen yesterday.
c) Stop making noise.
21.E
6. a) us
8. a) John didn't make many mistakes...
b) John doesn't like to play tennis either.
9. a) yours b) theirs
22.D
23.C
24.D
25.C
10.E
26.B
11.A
27.A
12.B
28.A
13.D
29.C
14.A
30.B
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