Gravure - SIGdesign2print
Transcription
Gravure - SIGdesign2print
Gravure Artwork Manual for Rotogravure Printing Edition: EN V4 | Status February 2016 Introduction Contents01 Introduction02 Carton Structure 03 The Printing Technique 04 The Filling Process 05 Workflow06 Working with the Keylines The Structure of the combibloc and combifit Layouts07 The Bottom Section of the Carton 10 The Bottom Section - Cross-Section of Formats 11 The Carton Top Panel 14 Manufacturer Identification (MI) 15 Versions of the Manufacturer Identification 16 Versions of the Print Free Area 17 The Back Panel and Longitudinal Seam 18 Misalignment along the Longitudinal Seam 19 Re-Setting Dimensions 20 The Opening Devices Punching and Applying the Straw 22 combiSwift23 combiSmart24 Cross-Section of the Opening Devices 25 Unprinted Areas with Opening Devices 28 Standard Print-Free Area (EDF) 29 Opening Instruction Pictograms 30 Designing Colour Sequence/Printing Sequence 31 Colour Sequence Priorities 32 Colour Sequence 33 Colouring of Marks with Metallic Colour 34 Black Sequence 35 Colour Drift 36 First Tone Printed 38 Gradations39 Overprinting40 Spreading41 EAN-Code Standard/UPC-Code 43 EAN-Code Free Zones 44 Special EAN-Code for ALDI 45 QR-Code46 Standard Values 47 How to Save Money 48 Flooding – Test Proof 49 Control Marks 50 Special Engravings 51 Delivering Data Information for Delivering Data Check-List for Delivering Data Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) We reserve the right to make technical changes 52 53 Artwork Manual Contents 01 Introduction Typo TypJu oice Juice The System for Success. SIG Combibloc is the company leading the way in the global packaging industry. We manufacture aseptic carton packaging for food such as milk, juice, soups and sauces while developing and producing the required filling machines. We are driven by the motivation of achieving joint success with our customers. We use our high-grade, high-performance and flexible system to guide the entire packaging process. One portion of this process is preparing packaging design for production in rotogravure printing. We would like to use this manual to support you in laying out the design of your carton packaging. Applying the criteria described in this manual will provide a reliable foundation for optimum implementation of your design ideas in the SIG standard. Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual Introduction 02 Introduction Carton Structure - The Carton Combination of combibloc Middle polyethylene coating Aluminium Inner polyethylene coating Printing on outer polyethylene coating combibloc combifit Carton Structure Raw board Creasing and punching Folding and sealing Sleeve dispatch The strong edges ensure that the carton is always on good shape. The longtidudinal seam offers aseptic safety. The preformed carton sleeves are produced in the packaging material facilities at SIG Combibloc and they are later aseptically filled on the filling machines on the customer‘s premises. The carton is given an inside and outside layer of high-grade polyethylene (PE) including an extremely thin layer of aluminium and another inner layer of polyethylene. Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Rotogravure printing for stunning colours After coating, a high-grade rotogravure printing technique that is especially suited to high runs of sophisticated products with intensive colours is used to print on the carton. Artwork Manual Introduction 03 The structure of a rotogravure printing cylinder and how it is engraved The rotogravure printing cylinder consists of a steel core with a thin layer of copper for the engraving. The cylinder is chrome-plated after engraving. the digital data of the design The engraving stylus with a diamond head engraves a mirror-image of the design into the layer of copper. the layer of chrome after engraving The Printing Technique Introduction The Printing Technique - The SIG Process the detail of engraved cells A schematic diagram of the printing machine drying unit SIG laminate material rewinder M C M Y C Y A schematic diagram of the printing unit impression cylinder SIG laminate material Blue Black printing direction Blau Schwarz The rotogravure printing technique Rotogravure printing is a direct printing technique where all of the printing elements are engraved to the cylinder surface as little cells. The cylinder rotates in a trough filled with low-viscosity ink. The ink flows into the cell, while the surplus ink is scraped off from the print free zones with a doctor blade. The ink is then transferred to the laminate. direction of printing blade printing cylinder ink tray Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual Introduction 04 Introduction The Filling Process in the combibloc Filling Machine sterile air The Filling Process product H2O2 magazine 1 2 6C 3 6A 3 1 4 6B 7 Magazine 6 A Sleeve extraction + opening-up of sleeves The individual sleeves are extracted through suction units, they are opened up rectangulary and are pushed onto a mandrel. This ensures a reliable guidance for the production of the bottom section. 3 9 5 The magazine holds the sleeves, and is refilled by the operator or the optional CAM module. 2 8 B Bottom activation Aseptic area The aseptic area consists of the areas: sterilisation (A), drying (B) and filling (C) of the carton. First, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is used to sterilise the inside of the carton. Afterwards, the heated sterile air is blown in at several stations and thus dries out, the H2O2 still inside. The process is used to kill the micro-organisms inside the package in a reliable way. The product is filled into the carton in the filling station at two stages. The aseptic area is under a slight overpressure of sterile air, thus avoiding the ingression of non-sterile air from the outside and thus preventing the aseptic area from being contaminated. Hot air is used at two stations to activate the areas of the bottom section of the sleeve. C 4 5 Bottom folding 7 During the time the mandrel wheel transports the sleeve to the bottom pressing station, rotating lateral folders and a longtidudinal folder are used to prefold the bottom section. Bottom pressing station Bottom press dies and the face side of the mandrel are used to fully press and seal the bottom section of the carton. The specific design of the pressing elements ensures the typical, patented concave-shaped bottom section guaranteeing the particularly good standing features. 8 9 Top sealing through ultrasonic sealing The top section of the carton is folded by the ultrasonic sealing tools and is sealed on top of the fill level. Before sealing the carton with ultrasonic energy, steam is injected into the carton to reduce the head space to a minimum after the cooling-down process. A nitrogene injection is available as an option. Top forming station The polyethylene is heated up with hot air at the top triangles and at the narrow side of the carton, the top triangles are folded downwards and are sealed to the carton. Ejector and discharge station The carton is ejected out of the pocket, and is put up and then placed onto the off-conveyor. Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual Introduction 05 Introduction The SIG Combibloc Workflow - Reproduction/Printing Management preliminary phase / graphic artists / customers packaging is scheduled after the packaging order is placed and at the same time as design implementation design order placed with SIG Workflow packaging order placed (data, artwork, Design Order Form Doc-Nr.: 10.F-SC 701) place reproduction order and request proof internal correction loop proof supplied to SIG for checking and sending to customer no customer correction loop customer reviews proofs customer gives approval for cylinder engraving Packaging Order is placed no no inquire Packaging Order cylinder produced and test proof supplied to SIG internal correction loop SIG approves production cylinder no packaging production Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual Introduction 06 Working with the Keylines The Structure of the combibloc and combifits Layouts (Back Panel Divided) print free sealing area top panel back right top panel back left top front side cylinder numbers version no. of keyline print free ear area crease line crease line lay-out area (background/picture) left hand side panel front panel back panel right type area marking ple type area marking right hand side panel sa m connection spreading/bleed connection spreading/bleed printing number print check register marks register marks carton base Interleaved Code Format series cb4 · cb5 · cb6 · cb7 · cf7 Area definition: longitudinal seam top backside left The Structure of the combibloc and combifit Layouts back panel left print free sealing area Lay-out area top front side top backside right top backside left print free ear area front panel right hand side panel left hand back panel side panel left longitudinal seam back panel right Covered lay-out area, with formed packaging Print free areas for ear area and opening device (white) Print free sealing areas on top and bottom Type area marking (dashed) Printable areas on the carton base (white) an example of the cb format Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual Keylines 07 Working with the Keylines The Structure of the combibloc Layouts (Back Panel Not Divided) print free sealing area top panel back top front side cylinder numbers version no. of keyline print free ear area crease line crease line lay-out area (background/picture) front panel right hand side panel back panel connection connection spreading/bleed spreading/bleed type area marking sa mp le type area marking register marks print check carton base printing number register marks The Structure of the combibloc Layouts left hand side panel Interleaved Code Format series cb1 · cb2 · cb3 · cb8 · cb9 longitudinal seam top back panel print free sealing area Area definition: Lay-out area top front panel top back panel print free ear area front panel right hand side panel left hand side panel back panel Covered lay-out area, with formed packaging Print free areas for ear area and opening device (white) longitudinal seam Print free sealing areas on top and bottom Type area marking (dashed) Printable areas on the carton base (white) an example of the cb format Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual Keylines 08 Working with the Keylines The Structure of the combifit Layouts (Back Panel Not Divided) print free sealing area top back panel top front panel cylinder numbers version no. of keyline print free ear area crease line crease line right hand side panel back panel left hand side panel front panel connection connection spreading/bleed spreading/bleed type area marking sa mp le type area marking register marks print check carton base printing number The Structure of the combifit Layouts lay-out area (background/picture) register marks Interleaved Code Format series cf2 · cf8 · cf9 top back panel top front panel print free sealing area Area definition: Lay-out area Covered lay-out area, with formed packaging right hand side panel longitudinal seam front panel Print free areas for ear area and opening device (white) Print free sealing areas on top and bottom Type area marking (dashed) Printable areas on the carton base (white) an example of the cf format Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual Keylines 09 Working with the Keylines The Bottom Section of the Carton 5 4 cb5 as an example of the formed base section of the carton. 5 2 4 4 3 1 1 The base area contains printing control, printing assistance and colour control marks. None of the bottom elements can be changed from the standard. The areas marked in grey are either covered or have to remain uncovered for technical control elements. 2 The print number is the most important and most reliable feature for identifying a design. It should always be given as a reference number when asking questions or getting information. You can see this number when the carton is formed. The impression number is shown to the left of the printing number reproduced in the register colour (first colour). Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) The Bottom Section of the Carton 4 3 The interleaved code contains the print number and is used for SIG storage purposes. 4 Free zones for additional text and linework elements are shown in white. These areas are not allowed to be printed with screen printing or as full tone area. 5 The background, pictures and graphic elements going down to the bottom section must continue bleeding 2mm beyond the base crease. Artwork Manual Keylines 10 Working with the Keylines The Bottom Section of the Carton - Cross-Section of Formats Below you will find illustrations of the carton bases drawn to scale (1:1). No code in the bottom section 1 dark blue tones 2 cyan 3 blue tones (high contrast / easily legible) 4 high contrast colour tone, closest to blue 5 arkest colour (wherever possible avoid d yellow, red and orange tones) The Bottom Section - Cross-Section of Formats SIG‘s logo and the combibloc/combifit lettering always have to have the same colour. The priorities for assigning colours: cb1 cb2 cf2 cb3 The current corporate design must be implemented when replacement cylinders are required due to wear or damage. See the example. Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual Keylines 11 The Bottom Section - Cross-Section of Formats Working with the Keylines The Bottom Section of the Carton - Cross-Section of Formats cb4 cb5 cb6 ce6 The current corporate design must be implemented when replacement cylinders are required due to wear or damage. See the example. Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual Keylines 12 Working with the Keylines The Bottom Section of the Carton - Cross-Section of Formats cb7 No code in the bottom section cb8 cf7 cf8 cb9 cf9 The current corporate design must be implemented when replacement cylinders are required due to wear or damage. See the example. Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) The Bottom Section - Cross-Section of Formats No code in the bottom section Artwork Manual Keylines 13 Working with the Keylines The Carton Top Panel 4 2 2 4 3 1 1 The Carton Top Panel 1 1 There are print free areas for the glueing surfaces of the ears and for opening devices in the carton top panel area. The register cannot change them. The cylinder numbers are in the print free ear area. They are internal numbers for SIG Combibloc printing preparation and are covered after the carton is formed. 3 These zones are covered after the forming of the top panel. 4 Printing the best before date The best before date or other information can be printed in the seal area of the carton top panel of the filled carton using inkjet printing. 2 The seal is generated by pressure and ultrasound that are applied by two sealing faces. ultrasound sealing faces Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual Keylines 14 Working with the Keylines The Carton Top Panel / Manufacturer Identification (MI) 1 The Manufacturer Identification “Packaging by SIG” is printed on the package following the information on the purchase order printing cylinder or consultation with the person responsible for the customer at the RDM department. • If the background is too dark or the modulation is too strong to read positive text, the identification is to print negative white with a 0,3mm contour 4 in the colour of the printing-number. The identification is placed on the left ear-flap 1 . The change is to be carried out for all new and revised designs. For revised designs the sign needs to be placed only if the relevant cylinders are affected by the design change, to avoid additional cylinder costs. Manufacturer Identification (MI) 2 The identification is to be coloured: • In the colour of the printing-number 2 . • If a darkblue, similar to SIG‘s darkblue (PMS 072), is used in the design the complete logo The priorities for assigning colours: needs to be coloured in this colour 3 . version with dark-blue as text colour • If black is used additionally, the text “Packag1 dark blue tones ing by” is to be coloured in black (see favorite version). 2 cyan • The colours overprint the background legible) 3 blue tones (high contrast / easily version with dark-blue version with black as text colour as text colour 4 high contrast colour tone, closest to blue favorite version favorite version version with dark-blue as text colour 5 version with version with black black as text as text colour colour favorite version arkest colour (wherever possible avoid d yellow, red and orange tones) 3 2 4 2 Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) version with dark-green as text colour version with version inverted version with with black inverted logo + logo + contour as text colour contour version with favorite version version with dark-green dark-green as as text colour text colour version with inverted logo + contour version with black as text colour version with version dark-blue versionwith with dark-green dark-blue as text as astext textcolour colour colour version with dark-green as text colour version with inverted logo + contour Artwork Manual Keylines 15 Working with the Keylines The Carton Top Panel / Versions of the Manufacturer Identification The Version of the Manufacturer Identification (MI) is shown on the Cylinder Card in the field “Manufacturer-ID”. 9 versions are available: 1 2 3 Versions of the Manufacturer Identification - not defined - without - Packaging by (SIG LOGO) 1 - (SIG LOGO) 2 - (SIG LOGO) SIG Combibloc 3 - Un envase (SIG-Logo) spanish for Chile + Argentina 4 - Uma embalagem (SIG Logo) portuguese for Brasil 5 - XXXXXXXX (SIG Logo) for China 6 - Envase de (SIG Logo) for Mexico 7 4 An example for the version-declaration on the Cylinder Card. 5 6 The exact position is shown in the SIG Keylines, these can be requested from SIG Combibloc Reproduction/Print Management. Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) 7 Artwork Manual Keylines 16 Working with the Keylines The Carton Top Panel / Versions of the Print Free Area The version of the print free area is shown on the Cylinder Card in the field “Plain areas”. 6 versions are available: 1 2 3 Versions of the Print Free Area - without description - EDF 1 - Rectangle 2 for cTop, cLift, cLift plus and cLift+2mm - Rectangle with Radius 3 for cTwist big - Spit adapted 4 for cTwist big, cSwift and cSmart 4 An example for the version-declaration on the Cylinder card. 4 The exact position is shown in the SIG Keylines, these can be requested from SIG Combibloc Reproduction/Print Management. Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) 4 Artwork Manual Keylines 17 Working with the Keylines The Back Panel and Longitudinal Seam Lore Lore tie ve l dignis ad it augiamco mmy nos nullandre dio odoles ed magnis er o od duis ex etue dunt ut sim zzriusc luptat, du henim enim iscin dunt lum in vendion eq iusto diam uam , corero odion er si. Lorperci tin ullamet wisl eum quis at. Ut verci ent in ute dol Lore tie ve l dignis adit augiamco mmy nos nulland re dio odoles ed magnis er o od duis ex et ue dunt ut lup ta sim zzriusc t, duiscin he nim enim dunt lum in vendion equam ius to diam, core ro odion er si. Lorperci tin ullamet wi sl eum quis at. Ut verci ent in ute dol Lore tie ve l dignis ad it augiamco Lore tie ve mmy nos l nullandre dignis adit dio odole se d magnis er au g iamcomm o od duis ex etue dunt nos nullan y Lore tie veut luptat, dre sim zzriuscl dignis ad dio odole augiamco duiscin it sed Lore tie ve mmy nos henim enim magnis er l nullandre dunt lum dignis adito od in vendiondio odolese duis ex et d magnis er equam augiamcoue iusto diamo od duis ex dunt ut lummy etue dunt , corero nos nullanptat, odion er siut luptat, sim zzriuscdre sim zzriusc. dio odole Lorperci ti duiscin sed duiscin hen n ullamet henim enim magnis er im wisl eum d u n t enim dun o od lum in vendionquis at. U t duis ex et lum verci ent equam t in vendionue in ute dol iusto diam dunt ut lu , corero equwith t, odion er Types iust of cartons aptadivided back panel sim am si. usc o diamzz, ri Lorperci cb4 co re ro du is cb5 · cb6 · cb7 · cf7 tin ull·am ci n h odion er en et wisl eum si im ennot im du quis at. U panel is nt .lum in the middle and divided Lorp t erci verci entThe back ti in ve in ute dol d n ullam the left-hand side is nwider etiownisl than the right-hand equ am iu o eumtype uis starea side. Please see the diamq . Ut marking to prevent coreat verci ,en t inroute odion cut. elements from being dol er si. Lorperci ti n ullamet w isl eum quis at. Ut verci ent in ute dol Typo TyJu pioce Typo Juice Juice Typo Juice The Back Panel and Longitudinal Seam Lore Lo re tie vell di tie ve dign gnis is ad nulla augi adit lland giam it au ndre amco nu re di comm y no dio mmy noss oles o od esed odol ed ma ex et magn ex dunt etue gnis ue du nt ut o od is ero od du ut lup duis ta lup henim sim zzriuer is tat, nim enim t, sim he sc du zz enim du riu nt in duisc lum in vend sc dunt lum iscin iusto in ius di io ve am to diam,, co n eq ndion equa core uam rero m ro od io Lo n odion er rper er si. erci Lorp si. ci tin tin ull am ullamet et wi wisl verci sl eu rci en eum ve in ut is at m qu entt in ute at.. Ut quis e do Ut doll tie Lore ti e ve vell d nis is ad dig ign adit n llan gia and it au iam nu aug dre ull io mco my re d com od yn do d mm no io o se dm ole ex et oss le mag se etu agn d ex e is d ero un ue du ntt u n oo is od er t lu d u p ut lupta is tat, d t, d hen uis si m im zz h sim zzri enim en enim riu usc im d sc d u u is n t lu cin d lu d n u u m is n t ci in iu st ve m od nd in iu d d ia io st ve m n o n , eq Lo co ia io uam re ti m,l core rero n equ am ro o tie ve Lo Lore n er dig od rper ign er si ve ditio ioau Lo n ci .. ad ti nis erde nl d sim iset nu cire ull urp adw llam ll tid g itisau n ia n u llan com am g an ia m verc io et d m l m re eu co o w y i d d m is ve en o io os l eum q my. Un lese quis t in oddoole sed m in u i uen is at ex et exrc ute nis at e td is uer du .dUndttos etu agn ero e ll tat,d mag o u t dlu un ntt te luop o uis p o u is d t d h u si en tat, sim m zz im en zzri henim enim du riu du uis un usc im d isci ntt lu sc d m cin in iust lu n sto ve m n in iu d d ia io ve m,, co n eq o diam ndion equ core uam od rero am dio ro o ion Lorp Lo n er ci ti rper er si tin erci si.. ll am nu u et ll am w is ve et l rc eu wisl eum m vercii en entt in q u is u at quis at.. U te d in ute Utt do oll Typo TyJupioce Juice Types of cartons without a divided back panel cb1 · cb2 · cb3 · cb8 · cb9 · cf2 · cf8 · cf9 The back panel is 3 mm narrower than the front panel and the missing area is added from the left-hand panel area. Please see the type area marking to prevent elements from being cut. Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual Keylines 18 Working with the Keylines Misalignment along the Longitudinal Seam Misalignment along the longitudinal seam Production tolerances in the dye-cutting and glueing machines cause deviation along the longitudinal seam. To ensure that text will neither be cut nor appear double the type area marking needs to be maintained. If it is not possible to maintain the type area marking by reason of the design, deviations compared to the approved artwork will occur in the bulk production. The clearness of the deviation depends on the size and width of the text and the typefont used. Misalignment along the Longitudinal Seam The illustrations on this page show possible production tolerances. Please consider the tolerances specified in the table on page “Standard Values: Print - Reproduction Carton blank”. Misalignment: ± 2.0 mm (longitudinal seam horizontal match point – package erected) Lore tie vel dignis adi t augiamcom my nos nullan dre dio odole sed magnis ero od duis ex etu e dunt ut lup tat, sim zzrius c duiscin hen im enim dunt lum in vendio n equam ius to diam, cor ero odion er si. Lore tie vel dignis adi t augiamcom my nos nullan dre dio odole sed magnis ero od duis ex etu e dunt ut lup tat, sim zzrius c duiscin hen im enim dunt lum in vendio n equam ius to diam, cor ero odion er si. Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual Keylines 19 Working with the Keylines Re-Setting Dimensions and Connection Typo Juice Typo Juice Typo Juice specific re-setting dimension: for example, cb5 = 158,25 mm Re-Setting Dimensions total re-setting dimension: for example, cb5 = 316,5 mm Re-Setting Dimensions/Report The re-setting dimension can be found on the keylines. It has the purpose of re-setting a design for the front and back panel while providing a seamless connection between the dimensions and longitudinal seam. connection spreading/bleed connection spreading/bleed at least 2.5 mm to the connection Connection and spreading The connection line identifies the connection to the packaging design on the longitudinal seam. The background colour or the background has to bleed here due to production tolerances. The type area marking to the longitudinal seam should also be maintained and the elements should be a minimum of 2.5 mm away from the connection. Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual Keylines 20 Working with the Keylines Re-Setting Dimensions and Connection 111111 222222 555555 666666 333333 444444 Drawing 02 / 02 LOGO Juice Re-Setting Dimensions LOGO Juice 1 123 456 In designs without a divided back panel the design must not be copied to the left side when it only meets the connection line 1 . If the design is not copied 2 edges after longitudinal seam glueing will be avoided 3 . 111111 222222 555555 666666 333333 444444 Drawing 02 / 02 LOGO Juice LOGO Juice 3 2 123 456 Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual Keylines 21 The Opening Devices Punching and Applying the Straw Applying the straw There may not be a barcode in this space if a straw is applied to the back panel. 1 The straw hole The straw hole has a diameter of 6 mm normally and is on the left-hand side of the carton top panel. A 9 mm vertical and 14 mm horizontal rectangle around the centre point has to be kept unprinted and free of graphic elements to prevent punching. The background and the pictures can run through. For the formats cb1, cb7, cf7 and cb12 additionally to the 6 mm strawhole an 8 mm strawhole is available. The area free of text and graphic is 11 mm x 18 mm large here. 1 Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) 1a Ink may be applied to the layer of aluminium if a background or picture runs over the prepunched hole for the straw. Customers often complain about this even though the printing inks used are physiologically safe (i.e., suitable for foodstuffs). The 9.0 mm x 16.0 mm (6 mm strawhole) respectively 11.0 x 18.0 mm (8 mm strawhole) area around the hole for the straw has to be unprinted (i.e., white) to prevent inking. Punching and Applying the Straw sa mp le 1 The valid keylines show the precise register. The register cannot change the element. 1a Artwork Manual The Opening Devices 22 The Opening Devices combiSwift The EDF is the standard print-free area for combiSwift. The printing mark is the oval and the four lines around. The mark prints in register colour. The line-thickness is 0,3 mm. The crosshair in the middle is not printed. On special customer demand, it is possible to insert a shaped printing free area. The printing free area is limited by the dashed line. The printing mark needs to be coloured like specified above. Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual The Opening Devices combiSwift If silver or gold is printed in the first printingunit, the line-thickness needs to be enlarged to 0,4 mm for the printing mark of silver/gold. The mark needs to print in the second printing unit in register colour as well. Silver needs to be engraved with a 120° graver and angle 0. Drying can be avoided that way, as silver/gold needs to be printed with low viscosity. The line-thickness of the mark in the second colour stays 0,3 mm unchanged. 23 The Opening Devices combiSmart CombiSmart is a new opening device, that does not need a carton perforation. The package is opened by cutting through the compound. For combiSmart no printing marks are required. Combismart has been developed for the formatlines cb6 and cf7. The standard print-free area for combiSmart is a rectangle. For cf7 it is the complete, beveled front-side of the top. For cb6 only the rectangle is available as a print-free area. The size of the area is: cb6 = 31,25 mm x 32 mm cf7 = 30 mm x 34 mm The valid keylines of cf7 show the position of the 8mm straw hole and the print-free area, shaped like the fitment combiSmart. combiSmart The valid keylines show the precise position. The shaped print-free area for cf7 is only available on special customer demand. This prevents extra costs for engraving, when having technical changes or new developments. Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual The Opening Devices 24 The Opening Devices Cross-Section of the Opening Devices per Format 2 1 3 4 5 6 5 Complete Perforation is a perforation for ce6 only, that goes along the complete width of the package. The opening pictograms in the keylines can be used on customer demand. cb1 2 W Perforation, 3 V Perforation, 4 optimised V Perforation, 5 Complete Perforation and 6 C Perforation They are on the ear of the right-hand side of the carton and do not require any unprinted areas. Opening instruction pictograms should be placed on the narrow right-hand side and individual opening instruction pictograms can also be located here. The bend & tear text can be in any language. The register cannot be changed with any element. Straw W Perforation V Perforation/ optimised V Perforation Complete Perforation C Perforation 1 2 3 / 4 5 6 ● 6 mm / 8 mm ● cb2 Cross-Section of the Opening Devices 1 Straw hole (see page 22) The cb1 and cf7 format series get one standard straw application and the cb5, cb6 and cb7 format series may also have a straw application. ● cf2 cb3 500 ml ● cb4 ●/● ● cb5 500 ml ● ●/● cb6 ● ● ●/● cb7 ● 6 mm / 8 mm cf7 ● 6 mm / 8 mm cb8 ● ●/● ●/● cf8 cb9 cf9 ce6 ●/● cb12 ● 6 mm / 8 mm ● = structure AFS/AFP Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual The Opening Devices 25 The Opening Devices Cross-Section of the Opening Devices per Format 5/6 5/6 types of cartons with the undivided back panel types of cartons with the divided back panel 5 combiTop, 6 combiLift They are on the right-hand carton top panel. The area within the white area (combiTop, c ombiLift) is to be unprinted at least. combiTop combiLift combiLift Gram 5 6 6 ● ● ● cb3 ● ● ● cb4 ● ● ● cb5 ● ● ● cb2 Cross-Section of the Opening Devices cb1 cf2 cb6 cb7 cf7 cb8 ● ● cf8 cb9 ● ● ● cf9 ce6 cb12 Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual The Opening Devices 26 The Opening Devices Cross-Section of the Opening Devices per Format 8 9 7 7 combiTwist This is on the right-hand carton top panel with cb formats and the slanted top with cf formats. The area within the blue broken line (combiTwist) is to be left unprinted. 9 combiSmart This is on the right-hand carton top panel with cb formats and the slanted top with cf formats. The area within the blue line (combiSmart) is to be left unprinted. 10 combiCap This is on the right-hand carton top panel with cb formats. The area within the broken line (combiCap) is to be left unprinted. combiTwist combiSwift combiSmart combiCap 7 8 9 10 cb2 ● ● cf2 ● ● cb3 ● ● cb4 ● cb5 ● cb1 ● Cross-Section of the Opening Devices 8 combiSwift This is on the right-hand carton top panel with cb formats and the slanted top with cf formats. The area within the broken line (combiSwift) is to be left unprinted. 10 ● cb6 200 ml* / 250 ml* cb7 cf7 ● cb8 ● ● cf8 ● ● cb9 ● ● cf9 ● ● ce6 cb12 *on request Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual The Opening Devices 27 The Opening Devices Unprinted Areas with Opening Devices combiTop 44 mm x 26.6 mm This has control marks in the register colour combiLift Gram 44 mm x 26.6 mm No control marks, the control marks in the register colour have to be removed when changing to combiTop. Unprinted Areas with Opening Devices combiLift 44 mm x 26.6 mm No control marks; control marks can stay in the register colour when changing from combiTop. cf8 rectangle 34 mm x 42.5 mm keyhole 35 mm x 40.5 mm cf9 rectangle 36 mm x 42 mm keyhole 35 mm x 40.5 mm Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual The Opening Devices 28 The Opening Devices Standard Print-Free Area (EDF) EDF_Standard EDF_Standard 1 1 The EDF is a general standard for the printfree area of all fitments. The EDF is as large in each direction as all print-free areas developed until today super imposed. The area needs to be placed in all new designs starting 01.04.2006, unless SIG gives different information. In that case the existing print-free areas for the opening devices remain valid. The EDF is different for each cb-line. The cb-lines affected are cb2, cb3, cb4, cb5, cb8, cb9. The standard area is defined as: - the area goes to the dye-line of the ear-flap on the left - the area goes to the dye-line of the back side - the area goes to the top edge of the blank - the area goes to the right as far as the largest print-free area in each cb-line. combiTop needs to be coloured in the register colour. EDF_Standard combiSwift needs to be coloured in register colour. Standard Print-Free Area (EDF) The printing marks for combiTop and combiSwift need to be inserted inside of the EDF. EDF_Standard Overview of the EDF dimensions in mm: cb-line width heigth cb2 46,25 39,5 cb3 46,25 38,5 cb4 46,35 48 cb5 46,1 42,6 cb5/250 ml 46,1 41,6 cb8 46,1 44 cb9 46,3 44,1 cf2 32,5 49 cf8 35 56 cf9 36 52,5 Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) For cf2 the existing standard area of combiTwist now has become the EDF for all fitments including combiCut. The dimension is 32,5mm wide and 49mm high. For cf2 the existing shaped print-free areas remain valid for special customer demands. Artwork Manual The Opening Devices 29 The Opening Devices Examples of Opening Instruction Pictograms and How They are Positioned 1 2 3 4 The illustration above shows the possible positioning of the opening instruction. 1 2 It can be positioned on the left- or righthand top panel, however only if the opening device is not provided here. There is only one top rear panel area throughout cartons with an undivided back panel. 4 3 Positioning on the front top panel. 4 Positioning below or next to the ear areas. SIG Combibloc will give you various opening instruction pictograms for each of the opening devices as a computer file on request. Opening Instruction Pictograms W Perforation V Perforation combiTop combiLift combiTwist combiCap combiSmart combiSwift Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual The Opening Devices 30 Designing Colour Sequence/Printing Sequence Please bear the following in mind for determining colour sequence: The existing reproduction • If you already have the same or similar design, the same printing sequence may still not be used. Instead, please check to see whether it corresponds to the current register (standard values for TEST PROOF – ENGRAVING). If not, it may have to be changed. Colour sequence • Use the lowest number of inks/cylinders and check to see whether common cylinders can be used. Printing sequence • The process colours for a picture are in first place while the black prints at fifth place. The special colours are in-between. • The lightest colour prints in first place and the darkest colour prints in last place. • The colours in-between are arranged from light to dark. • If the colours are the same, the high contrast colour runs behind the lower contrast colour. • If a printed image contains magenta or red, this colour runs in first place (register colour). If a printed image does not contain any red, please use a high contrast colour as the register colour. • If a printed image contains two red tones, the red tone of the picture runs in first place. Black sequence • If a design does not contain any black graphic elements and if black is not required in a picture, we can do without it and use a spot colour instead. • If black has to be used as a drawing colour although it cannot be used as a printing colour, the darkest special colour containing continuous-tone elements should be used as the first drawing colour. If all of the special colours used only contain broken elements and solid areas, please use the darkest special colour. Using special/spot colours • Please avoid building up a printed image with several special colours or only use them with particularly complex designs and only if it solves register problems. The image sequence is restricted to 3 colours. • Graphic elements, areas and gradations should be built up from a maximum of 2 colours that should not be used in the picture. • Dominant colours that determine the design series and are repeated in various designs (such as background colours or corporate colours) should be set up as special colours. This also provides improved colour precision. • Check whether you can replace a process colour with a spot colour when reducing colours, stabilising the printed image or in order to avoid register variations (for instance, red instead of magenta – the spot colour of green instead of cyan – with tone-in-tone designs). Using grey and brown • If a printed image has predominantly grey tones (such as milk, cream or porcelain), please check whether grey can be used as a special colour for printing enhancement. Use a maximum of two basic colours to approach the play of colours of the original. Grey and brown have to be above the basic colours used in the tonal value. • If a printed image has brown as a predominant colour (such as cocoa), a basic tone of brown should be used as a special colour to prevent colour drift. Printing light special colours • For influences onto the register control in the printing machine, light special colours are not permitted to be too light. • If a special colour is perpared with a measurand L ≥ 85 for luminance, the RDM department needs to be informed by the supplier. • If a light special colour is used as register colour, the measurand L ≤ 85 for luminance needs to be kept for the tonal value 70%. This ensures the readability of printed register-elements in every production step. • The possibility to control the register for this colour needs to be surveyed and approved by the process-technologist responsible. • If it is necessary to mix a special colour darker, to enshure the register control, the percentage of the tones need to be reduced in the reproduction. Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual Designing Colour Sequence/Printing Sequence The printing sequence has the purpose of achieving the best results for both the customer/agency while also taking production needs into consideration. All artwork, with confirmed colours that the supplier gets ready for customer approval, has to be aligned with SIG‘s colours and carton types. 31 Designing Colour Sequences Priorities register colour M C Y K standard colour sequence without spot colour M C Y PMS standard colour sequence with spot colour M C Y PMS K M C Y PMS PMS Red C Y K Red C Y PMS Red C Y PMS K Red C Y PMS PMS standard colour sequence with 2 spot colours, if black is not necessary colour sequence with red instead of magenta to avoid register variations or to achieve a separate tone out of two colours in combination printing. With black if necessary, with spot colour if black is not necessary. dark When creating a design with special colours, make sure you set up the first 3 colours in the sequence red, blue and yellow if available. Black/grey or the darkest colour are set up in the fifth printing unit, even with six-colour designs. colour sequence with red instead of magenta to avoid register variations or to achieve a separate tone out of two colours in combination printing. With spot colour and black if necessary, with a second spot colour, if black is not necessary. Gold and silver are set up as areas with overprinting in the first or before the overprinting inking system. Gold and silver that are not overprinted are set up in the last inking system. Gold and Silver can only be printed as fulltone colours. It is impossible to screen these colours. The pigments are too large, to be taken by the engraved cells in the screen area. This will cause stripes from the doctor-blade. register colour Silver Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) M C Y K colour sequence with overprinted silver If silver needs to be overprinted with process colours silver runs in first place. The register colour prints in the second printing unit. All register marks need to be coloured accordingly. Cyan prints in the third, Yellow in the fourth printing unit. Artwork Manual Designing Colour Sequence Priorities light standard colour sequence with spot colour and black, if necessary 32 Designing Colour Sequence LOGO Juice logotext: 2-colour magenta/yellow logo & text: special colour Pantone PMS Lore tie vel dignis adit augiamcommy nos nullandre dio odolesed magnis ero od duis ex etue dunt ut luptat, sim zzriusc duiscin henim enim dunt lum in vendion equam iusto diam, corero odion er si. Lorperci tin ullamet wisl eum quis at. Ut verci ent in ute dol background: special colour Pantone PMS • Figures are created with magenta, cyan and yellow in the SIG standard and black is generally not necessary • We target re-setting with five decorative colours with the colour sequence. • Three printing colours are required for illustrating figures. • One more printing colour is required for the running text if a basic colour cannot be used for it. • The last unprinted colour can be used for the background. Stating Colours Please define special colours with Pantone numbers from our Pantone Formula Guide Coated. The SIG process can only reproduce these colours approximately although the SIG colour profile will do its best to reproduce prints or colour patterns supplied. Colour Sequence sa mp le figure: 3-colour: cyan/magenta/yellow Gold and silver We have gold and silver for metallic effects. These colours have to be set up as special colours. If necessary, please request an ink sample from SIG. Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual Designing 33 Designing Colouring of Marks with Metallic Colour in Printing Unit 1 The use of metallic inks in the first printing unit should be avoided. If it is necessary that Magenta prints under a metallic ink, the below description on colouring of marks is valid. This exception is also valid for old designs. The cylinder card is valid for the colour-sequence. 1 The marks for perforation, hole, dye-cutting cross and the register mark up to the edge of the blank must print in register colour (Magenta or first colour). 1 register colour 2 3 If the first colour is Silver or Gold the block marks must print as follows: 2 Block mark without intermediate cut 2 Silver/Gold + register colour 3 Block mark with intermediate cut 3 Colouring of Marks with Metallic Colour Silver/Gold + register colour Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual Designing 34 Designing Black Sequence The black sequence in the SIG standard The SIG standard only creates figures in magenta, cyan and yellow 1 and black is generally not necessary. 2 An image sequence with black is required with graphic figures with high contrast black contours (such as comics). 1 2 5-colour image sequence with black 3-colour image sequence without black Black Sequence SIG standard printing with 3-colour build-up of the picture design printing 5-colour build-up of the picture design Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual Designing 35 Designing Colour Drift with Grey and Brown Elements With the three-colour build-up, there may be colour drift (i.e., a shift in colour) with process colours in different batches (see below) using grey or brown elements such as glasses of milk, porcelain, cocoa or brown backgrounds. This means that the colour characteristic of the blanks may vary in relation to one another. This is the reason why it is essential to use special colours for these tones to ensure the impression of one colour throughout. colour drift to yellow colour drift to red build-up with a special colour colour drift to blue colour drift to yellow colour drift to red build-up with a special colour Colour Drift colour drift to blue Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual Designing 36 Designing Colour Drift With the three-colour build-up, there may be colour drift in different batches with background areas, logos and product colours 1 or by packing the flooding limit 2 . The colour overflows the cup at the flooding limit which leads to a tonal value shift. 3 The flooding limit is in the range of 60% and there may be colour drift with all copies within one unwinding. This is the reason why we recommend using a special colour. deviation target Typo Juice Typo Juice deviation 1 Typo Juice colour drift from the colour: 37% cyan 100% magenta 26% black deviation target Typo Juice Typo Juice deviation 2 Typo Juice Colour Drift colour drift from the colour: 60% magenta 60% yellow deviation target deviation 3 Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual Designing 37 Designing First Tone Printed Typo Juice colour outline possible at 5% Minimum tone for even ink transfer (18%) Since the first technical tone printed cannot be printed stable, the minimum tone has to be 18% in broken graphic elements and areas. The first tone printed is higher in areas of technical tones or larger areas. A colour can only be printed on an area stable in the SIG process from 18% area coverage. Please bear this in mind since the print may be uneven. less than 18% area coverage The use of a light special colour instead of a screened colour needs to be checked. First Tone Printed Typo Juice The first technical tone printed (5%) This is the first tone that the engraved cylinder can transfer to the carton. The lighter tonal values do not print. The density of the first transferred tone printed is not stable and it is set up as a minimum tone gradation in pictures and gradations. High-precision highlight dots can be set up in figures below the 5% limit. more than 18% area coverage Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual Designing 38 Designing Gradations The SIG printing process can generally reproduce gradations well. However, please bear the following in mind when setting up gradations. Two-colour reverse gradations With gradations from bright blue to dark blue, the brighter tone should be the area under the entire gradation to achieve even print-out and good saturation. The mixture of gradations laid opposite one another has a very flat effect. Gradations of complementary colours Gradations of complementary colours mix in the middle and become a neutral grey, which cannot be seen as clearly on the monitor as in the printout. You can only counter this effect by adjusting the gradation curve. Short gradations Short gradations in logos that follow the button design for the internet are difficult to print especially with small carton formats. This is the reason why we recommend setting up the bright/dark edges as surfaces. Please lay out these elements from a maximum of two colours for reasons of register tolerance (dark blue and black in this example). Gradations Two-colour parallel gradations There may be colour outlines with gradations built up of two printing colours. Ideally, these gradations are printed from one special colour. Diagonal gradations 1 Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) 2 3 Streaking: In the mass production streaks in vignetts that run in printing dirction, cannot be avoided unfortunately 1 . 2 Simulation of streaks. Vignetts that are designed a little diagonally, have less tendency to print streaky 3 . Artwork Manual Designing 39 Designing Overprinting 1 Overprinting spotcolours must follow in the colour sequence from dark to light colours 1 . This order is valid for printing units 4 and 6. Black or the darkest design-colour must run in printing unit 5 conform to the specification. The order of Process colours 2 or their substitute colours 3 must not be changed. An exception is Black overprinting a light spot colour. In this case it is allowed to bring Black forward 4 . 2 3 Overprinting 4 Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual Designing 40 Designing Trapping / Spreading Registers There may be register variations in the printing process from the roll between the individual printing units. 1 Without trapping no white flashes are visible in the Epsonproof. 2 D ue to register movement within the permitted production tolerance of +/- 0,25mm for each colour white flashes are visible. This will be preceived as uncomfortable often. 3 White flashes will be avoided by trapping contacting elements. SIG Combibloc will adapt the necessary trappings to the design. 1 Spreading 2 3 Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual Designing 41 Designing Trapping / Spreading Examples Trappings will be worked out in different ways to avoid problems with miss register in the print production. 1 If two colours overlap, you can prevent annoying white flash edges by setting up trapping. The worst-case scenario would be a dark contour. 2 If elements are left open in two colours, the brighter colour is pulled back. The darker colour remains as a sharp contour. 3 Register fluctuations may impair the readability of negative text in a multicoloured environment. This is the reason why a supporting contour has to be laid around the text in a dark contrast colour. We recommend avoiding negative text because of its poor readability. SIG Combibloc will adapt the necessary trappings to the design. 1 spreading from green to the colour of the picture Typo Juice ypo Juice ypo Juice spreading from green to the colour of the picture 2 Loreet, consent n Duis augue tem n Typo Juice auguer sit lor iur veliquat utat vull er aliquis nit, seq Loreet, consent non exerit dolorer si. Duis augue tem nos niscilit vulpute er diametue feu feu auguer sit lor iureros alit illandrem veliquat utat vulla faccum dolortinis dolor si er aliquis nit,summod sequis num exero odio diametue feu feugait nonsequam, summod dolor si tio doluptat, vulput ing eum vel dolo ing eum vel dolor sis nummy nullum 3 Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Spreading refilling yellow while magenta remains as a sharp contour (100% M, 100% Y) dark supporting contour with a small negative text Artwork Manual Designing 42 Designing EAN-Code Standard/UPC-Ccode 2 direction of printing 1 4 3 1 The code‘s standard position is parallel to the printing direction. SIG can only guarantee the readability of the code in the standard position and when the minimum code size is chosen. The minimum code size for all formats except for cb12 is about 91% - SC 01. The minimum code size for cb12 is about 85%. The line reduction is about standard 30 µ. 2 In this position SIG cannot guarantee the readability of the barcodes. 3 In this position SIG cannot guarantee the readability of the barcodes. The biggest possible code will be inserted in the limited free space in the right hand side of the bottom (see format series). As required the wording will be moved to the left hand side of the bottom. 4 The interleaved code is identical with the print number and is used for storage purposes. Binding for the position is the rectangle in the valid keylines. code size line reduction code height 63% 0.00 mm 5.00 mm General Instructions The height of the codes can be shortened (bar length) by 33%. If the code number is not known yet, insert zeros instead. Do not use number sequences such as 1234...6789. Only by using zeros do you make sure that an invalid code is definitely recognized. Barcodes have to be set up in a high contrast colour. Therefore, please set up the code in black, cyan, dark blue or dark green and avoid codes in yellow, orange, red, violet, bright brown tones and pastel colours since the red-light laser perceives these colours as white. Codes in metallised colours and negative set-up codes cannot be decoded. White fields under the code can be coloured in yellow, orange and red tones and high contrast colours may only be laid with a maximum of 30% tonal value. Electro-mechanical engraving is used as standard engraving technology. If LB, XT or special engraving with screen 70/0/120 are used for other elements in the relevant colour, the barcode must be engraved using the special engraving technology also. EAN-Code Standard/UPC-Code Interleaved-Code UPC Code The information for the EAN code also applies to the UPC code. Please also note that the white space of the UPC code differs. Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual Designing 43 Designing EAN-Code Free Zones 91% - SC 01 25.9 x 35.96 expansion Special requirements are in force for ALDI Süd as far as size and free zones for codes are concerned, because they demand quality class B (see special code design ALDI Süd). The same conditions apply to customers demanding the same level of quality, i.e. based on the table minimum code sizes per material class in order to achieve quality class B. EAN-Code Free Zones 20.69 x 25.26 minimum free area Please do not use codes from customer data files. New codes should be created together with the print free area. It is also necessary to increase the frame by at least 0.5 mm (EAN8) and at least 1.0 mm (EAN13) on all sides in order to keep the bars from touching the side lines due to register fluctuations. All measurements in mm Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual Designing 44 Designing Special EAN-Codes for ALDI • The minimum code size for all formats is about 100% - SC 02. The line reduction is about standard 30µ. Electro-mechanical engraving is used as standard engraving technology. If LB, XT or special engraving with screen 70/0/120 are used for other elements in the relevant colour, the barcode must be engraved using the special engraving technology also. • In order to optically reduce the required white print free area round the barcode a background tint of 20 % up to maximum of 30 % can be applied to this area. • Before the first and behind the last bar a print free area of 4 mm is indspensable. The readability is worked out according to DIN EN ISO/IEC 15416. To re-check the REA Scan-Check is used. Quality class B has to be achieved. 100% - SC 02 4.0 mm minimum free area << printing direction << Special EAN-Code for ALDI 4.0 mm Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual Designing 45 Designing QR-Code QR-Code Module-Size Quality-Grade White Area 0.47 Q 5 Modules The QR-Code cannot be generated by SIG Combibloc and must be created and delivered by the design agency following the specification. Module White Area QR-Code Example for minimum QR-Code size Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual Designing 46 Designing Standard Values: Print - Reproduction - Carton Blank The following standard values result from SIG Combibloc‘s production process. register tolerance ± 0.25 mm first printing tone 5% minimum tonal value 18% (graphic elements) Maximum ink-coverage 300%, in trapping keylines also register colour 1st colour Lines and text always print in one colour line weight positive 1-colour min. 0.2 mm line weight negative 1-colour min. 0.2 mm White keyline min. 0.5 mm positive text in one colour 1.6 mm min. cap height and 0.2 mm line weight 6.5 points Helvetica Regular (Adobe Illustrator für Macintosh) negative text in one colour 1.6 mm min. cap height and 0.2 mm line weight 6.5 points Helvetica Regular (Adobe Illustrator für Macintosh) positive text in one colour with special engraving 1.2 mm min. cap height and 0.12 mm line weight 4.8 points Helvetica Regular (Adobe Illustrator für Macintosh) text contoured and 1-colour min. 0.5 mm + underfilling 1/2 contour = 0.25 mm These colours can only be printed as fulltone colours, not as screened halftones. Electromechanical engraving using 54 screen is required Gold and Silver text / lines in gold and silver 3.0 mm min. cap height and 0.35 mm line weight 12 points Helvetica Regular (Adobe Illustrator for Macintosh) serif typefaces laser etching if serifs are below 0.2 mm height difference of the seam ± 0.75 mm (longitudinal seam vertical match point – package erected) seam deviation ± 2.0 mm (longitudinal seam horizontal match point, package erected) AgAg line weight Standard Values cap height serifs Restrictions for the use of font styles The font styles “condensed”, “compressed” and fonts using kerning are not allowed to be used for tables and main text as the legibility is constricted. Helvetica condensed Helvetica compressed Helvetica regular using kerning Ich bin nur ein kleiner Blindtext. Wenn ich gross bin, will ich Ulysses von James Joyce werden. Aber jetzt lohnt es sich noch nicht, mich weiterzulesen. Denn vorerst bin ich nur ein kleiner Blindtext. Ich bin nur ein kleiner Blindtext. Wenn ich gross bin, will ich Ulysses von James Joyce werden. Aber jetzt lohnt es sich noch nicht, mich weiterzulesen. Denn vorerst bin ich nur ein kleiner Blindtext. Ich bin nur ein kleiner Blindtext. Wenn ich gross bin, will ich Ulysses von James Joyce werden. Aber jetzt lohnt es sich noch nicht, mich weiterzulesen. Denn vorerst bin ich nur ein kleiner Blindtext. Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual Designing 47 Designing How to Save Money Lay out your design so that only one cylinder will have to be engraved again if there are later changes in the text (for instance, if there are ingredients or nutritional value changes). Avoid negative white texts that run through parts of the image because this always makes more colours (and therefore cylinders) necessary. Typo Juice Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) it ga eu ssis x i le n ve he ip in san init te c r m m rpe u re it u Lo ea feet lo uga si t e s ing at lu ea f vele t g t au atin enia t h eli scin si. it ga li r eu ssis ve dolo x i e el hen ip mo n v n it rci msa min ute e rp u re it Lo ea feet lo uga si t e s g in at lu ea f vele g t t au atin enia le it cin h i. lis r s ve dolo mo ait ug s x e nissi e el he ip n v n it rci msa min ute e rp u re it Lo ea feet lo uga si t e s g in at lu ea f vele g t t au atin enia le it cin h i. ait lis r s ug sis e ve dolo ex is el hen ip mo n v san init e i c r m m t rpe u re it u Lo ea feet lo uga si t e s ing at lu ea f vele t ing iat u a at en t h eli scin si. li lor e v do mo Monocolour text (black) = Here you save money because you only have to engrave one printing cylinder again. Two or multicolour text = higher costs because you have to engrave two or more printing cylinders again. Negative text = higher costs, because you have to engrave two or more printing cylinders again. How to Save Money Typo Juice Monocolour text on lightened background = Here you save money because you only have to engrave one printing cylinder again. Artwork Manual Designing 48 Designing Flooding – Test Proof target state 60 / 2 - 130° 60 / 0 - 140° 60 / 3 - 140° 60 / 0 - 130° Flooding – Test Proof Potential screen angles for mixed colours: Flooding 60%-tone Print-Check 7% 60% 100% under 60% sharp point The ink is flooding the edges of the cells and is forming an almost closed surface whereby individual white dots remain visible. Checking is done with a linen tester. Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual Designing 49 Designing Control Marks 1st colour/ register colour white border 0.25 mm 5,5 x 5,5 mm The register marks are printed on the left hand side of the base of all packs. The correct position is indicated in the current format overlays. The 1st colour is always the register colour, if the design contains red this should be used in this position. If there are two shades of red, the red of any design is the register colour. If the design is made up of spot colours, use a colour that is rich in contrast, if possible a tone which is close to red. line weight 0.3 mm Arrangement All format series white border 0.15 mm 7% 60% 100% Print-Check The three-tiered halftone wedge is located on the right hand side of the bottom. It has to be identical with the values of the printing image. All fields measure 5.0 mm x 5.0 mm. The correct position is indicated in the current format overlays. Control Marks 5,0 x 5,0 mm The register strip is set in the longitudinal sealing area (left hand side of the blank). The same rules apply as for the register marks. When there are less than max. numbers of colours, only the register marks are left out. The frame will still show the max. number of possible colours. The correct position is indicated in the current format overlays. Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual Designing 50 Designing Special Engravings HQH • For line width of < 0.2 mm - 0.15 mm the engraving technology HQH must be used. • “HQ” (type size 8 points semi-bold) should be set next to the register mark in all colours that are lasered to identify the technology. Laser etching Using laser etching Please bear the following in mind when making laser-etched cylinders: • Designs should be laser etched if they have lines less than 0.15 mm thick for positive, negative texts and graphic elements. • Special engravings are only allowed to be used for elements with a line width of 3 mm at a maximum. • The supplier should check designs where the major portion of elements have a line weight necessary for engraving as to whether the elements that are too small can be enlarged. Please contact SIG if this is not possible. • The supplier should decide whether it is used. • Patterns that are changed and/or if there is an indication of printing problems that laser etching can rectify should be worked out for laser etching. • With series of patterns, please remember that laser etching can be applied to all articles. • “LB” (type size 8 points semi-bold) should be set next to the register mark in all colours that are lasered to identify the technology. Extreme • For the engraving technology Extreme the same technical specifications are valid, like for laser etching. • “XT” (type size 8 points semi-bold) should be set next to the register mark in all colours that are engraved to identify the technology. Combined engraving Special Engravings If on a cylinder electro-mechanical engraving is combined with special engraving for separate elements, a mark must be inserted to indicate combined engraving. “KG, XT, HQ or LB” (type size 8 points semi-bold) in all colours that are using combined engraving to identify the technology. Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual Designing 51 Delivering Data Information for Delivering Data We have compiled some information for optimum and least expensive working conditions. Please bear the fact in mind that your designs have to be transformed into engraving data for optimization for the SIG printing process. This might involve modifying the data to comply with all specifications and adapting them to SIG‘s colour space. Open computer files Certain rules have to be followed for creating and delivering open computer files. For example, no layers must be flattened in Photoshop or Illustrator. In other words, pictures, texts and backgrounds, etc. all have to have a separate layer to be able to work efficiently. The programs and operating systems used We can process all open computer files from the standard graphic programs in the Mac and Windows operating systems. Please do not use any office software (such as Word, Excel or PowerPoint) for layouts. We also process all common storage media available today. The completeness of data components Please always make sure that all data components linked to the document such as fonts, pictures or graphics, etc. are on the data carrier. Fonts To work out all necessary technical adaptions and to do corrections belated please send the graphic file with open, editable texts and also saved with vectorised texts. Please remember that the typefonts used in the design need to be delivered. All font information has to be converted to path in files from a Windows environment and with non-latin characters. Print-outs and colour specifications It is important to attach print-outs in colour along with your data. This is the only way we can compare the computer file you supply with the expected results. Picture data We process the picture data formats TIFF, EPS, PSD and DCS. Digital picture resolution also has to be at least 300 dpi on a scale of 100% for optimum reproduction quality. Graphic elements such as logos and symbols should be set up for optimum reproduction in printing as vector graphics. Check-list + delivering data form We have prepared a check list to make work easier to ensure there are no unpleasant surprises. For smooth handling, you should also fill out the delivering data form and forward it to us with your data. Order for the production / modification of a design To start the repro work and to produce the printing forms after approval of the design SIG requires the filled “Order for the production / modification of a design” form. Please ask your contact person at SIG to provide you the document if you don’t have it on hand. Information for Delivering Data Please remember that we can only start the origination process on receipt of all data. Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual Delivering Data 52 Delivering Data Check-List for Delivering Data ■ Print-outs and colour information We have attached colour print-outs with remarks on colours. We have also attached and labelled the existing colour specifications such as labels. We have given internal and logo colours or they are attached as patterns. ■ The programs and operating systems used The computer file was created in QuarkXPress, InDesign, Illustrator, Freehand and Photoshop or ArtPro in the MAC or Windows operating systems. Please consult with SIG if other programs than the ones mentioned above have been used to create the files. All computer files have been supplied as open data. ■ Completeness of data components All linked data components of the document such as fonts (also used in EPS computer files), pictures and graphics, etc. are on the data carrier. All font information is already converted to path in graphic EPS computer files from a Windows environment. ■ Typefonts The typefonts of all characters used in the design will be delivered. The file has been saved with open, editable texts and also with vectorised texts. Please remember that the typefonts used in the design need to be delivered. All font information has been converted to path in files from a Windows environment. Non-latin characters are delivered converted to path only. ■ Document structure The design was created on an SIG Combibloc supplied keyline. ■ Colours It only contains CMYK colours with the exception of the defined special colours and RGB files have already been converted. Colours not used in the document are deleted. ■ Picture data The picture data correspond to the TIFF, EPS, PSD or DCS formats in the colour modes of bitmap, grey levels, CMYK or Duplex. ■ Special instructions Special instructions are required and they should be noted on the delivery protocol. ■ Internal coding The pattern or article number is given on the carton for visible printing. Check-List for Delivering Data ■ Order for the production / modification of a design By forwarding the document the order to process repro and printing forms is intended. Doc.-No.: I-G-0146-en Edition: V4 Appendix A (English) Artwork Manual Delivering Data 53