social media Guidance - Independent Bankers Association of Texas
Transcription
social media Guidance - Independent Bankers Association of Texas
THE TEXAS VOLUME XL NO. 4 JULY/AUGUST 2014 INDEPENDENT BANKER 20 IBAT 39th Annual Convention 22 For Social Media, Look Before You Leap By Lee Thomas 24 IBAT Congressional Visit "Makes a Difference" 30 Trends in Financial Literacy By Christopher L. Williston, VI and Mary Lange 34 Seven Measures Banks Should Take to Comply with Social Media Guidance By Erika L. Del Giudice, CISA, CRISC, Sean F. McAloon, CISA, and James E. Stempak 36 Rewards Program Compliance: Points Under Scrutiny By Linnea Solem Bonnie Kankel / Editor in Chief Mary E. Lange / Contributing Editor Darlene Revers / Advertising Manager Leslee Walker / Advertising Assistant John Wilson / Cover Design/Illustration Barbara Jezek / Design/Production IBAT’s bi-monthly magazine, The Texas Independent Banker, welcomes letters from readers. The Texas Independent Banker, July/August, Volume XL, Issue 4. Published bi-monthly by the Independent Bankers Association of Texas, 1700 Rio Grande Street, Suite 100, Austin, TX 78701, 512/474-6889, FAX 512/322-9004. Inquiries should be sent to the Editor. Editorial guidelines are available upon request. Advertising rates may be obtained by contacting Advertising Sales at 800/7494228 or 512/474-6889. Advertisements do not imply sponsorship by IBAT. ©2014 by the Independent Bankers Association of Texas. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without written permission of the publisher. Opinions expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect official policy of the Independent Bankers Association of Texas. Departments 4 6 8 10 12 14 Up Front Foundation Footprints Services Solutions Frontline Leadership General Counsel’s Corner Interest Rates 16 18 41 43 43 46 Personnel Update Association News Advertising Directory IBAT Calendar IBAT Around the State Compliance Guy Quote: Dr. Seuss July/August 2014 www.ibat.org ★ 3 Up Front Turning Frustration into Action “I’m mad too, Eddie!” C hances are that if you were driving around Texas in the 1970’s you would see that expression plastered on many a car bumper. A native Texan and founder of what became one of the country’s largest petroleum companies, Harrell Edmonds “Eddie” Chiles took to the radio airwaves to promote conservative ideals. His trademark sign on, “I’m Eddie Chiles, and I’m mad as hell,” was the catalyst for that particular bumper sticker craze. An advocate for smaller and less intrusive federal government, Chiles had little fondness for Uncle Sam tightly regulating the oil and gas business. Chiles was TEA party before there was TEA party; a bona fide folk hero in Texas and the Southwest. One can only wonder what Chiles might say about the heavy hand of government and regulatory overkill if he were with us today. It probably would not be politically correct to post on a bumper sticker. Five years have transpired since the financial crisis which has resulted in unprecedented mind-numbing regulation, the likes of which many community bankers have never seen. Unless they were a product of the 1980’s when Texas’ agriculture, real estate and oil and gas industries were upside down — along with too many financial institutions — today’s environment has many scratching their heads wondering what’s next. Recent studies have concluded that the average community bank now spends over $150,000 in compliance support costs in an attempt to manage the more than 16,000 pages of new regulations. That’s 3400 hours on average yearly; or stated another way, 2.15 full-time equivalents devoted to the compliance function per institution. Consider just a few of the most pressing regulatory issues we are all dealing with: •Unworkablenewmortgagerulesthathavecausedconfusion and frustration and restricted credit to home buyers; •NewcapitalstandardsundertheBaselIIIaccord–rulesthat have the potential to cause many banks to rethink their Subchapter S tax status; •Newproposedaccountingstandardsthatwillalterandcomplicate the process to determine the bank’s reserve allocation for the allowance for loan and lease losses; •Inconsistentfederalregulatoryrulesonoverdraftprograms; 4 ★ The Texas Independent Banker July/August 2014 •Outdatedandflawedregulatoryanalysisoffairlending practices; •Pressureonbankstorestrictdealingswithlegitimatebusinesses (Operation Choke Point). The list is far from exhaustive. Each day seems to bring on a new challenge and an opportunity for well-intentioned institutions to be slapped with a cease and desist order or other “public beating.” Both IBAT and ICBA have redoubled efforts to address many of these issues through corrective legislation. Until such legislation is achieved, our advocacy — and especially your advocacy — with the regulatory authorities has never been more crucial. It is not good enough to just be mad and accept the proposals handed down from the 202 area code. It is everyone’s responsibility to answer the call for submitting comment letters and answering calls to action when corrective legislation is being considered in Congress. Let’s turn our frustration into action! Perhaps a bumper sticker is in order. I’m open to any and all ideas, and I would love to hear yours. ★ Editor’s Note: The study mentioned above is from a nationwide study conducted by Continuity Control in 2013 of community banks with less than 10 billion in assets. The company is headquartered in New Haven, Connecticut. ChRISTophER L. WILLISTon, CAE, is President and Chief Executive Officer of the Independent Bankers Association of Texas. Foundation Footprints What Can Texas Teachers Help Us Learn About Financial Education E Learning Financial Education from Dedicated Texas Teachers very day, the banking, business and consumer news presents a growing array of payment platforms. These choices provide an astonishing number of payment options. Then, add the endless barrage of mobile apps that compete with the plastic cards and cash in our wallets. We have a host of providers, each trying to claim technical superiority and market dominance. Common sense tells us that the variety of ways to save and pay for products and services cannot keep expanding forever. If some of these technologies are to be short-lived, which ones, then, will stand the test of time? If you are a Texas teacher in a 2014 classroom, how do you begin to address the concepts of earning, saving, and spending with your students? Well, worry no more. We’ve pulled sections from our three winning teachers’ applications submitted in the recently completed 2014 contest and here are some of their responses to the following question: When a student leaves your classroom, what three elements of financial literacy do you want him/her to take home? 1. How to gain positive habits associated with earning and saving money. 2. At an early age they can become savvy savers and spenders. 3. What they have learned in the classroom will foster their real life spending habits. I challenge you to count up how often they bring up payment systems, mobile apps, plastic cards and cash. Lisa Tate, Beckville Sunset Elementary School This teacher was nominated by Becky Eubank and Jim Payne, First State Bank & Trust Company, Carthage M y financial literacy curriculum is simple but effective. It is a third grade classroom. Students are greeted each morning by the “banker.” This job is shared weekly by a student who “pays” classmates as they enter in the morning for “coming to work.” Students are paid throughout the day for “doing their jobs” while following the rules that foster a good work ethic. Students then count their earnings weekly and record them in a ledger. Students receive “bonus pay” for going above and beyond expectations. Students get to spend or save their classroom dollars each six weeks at the school store or auction. At an early age, we all learned how to buy things we want. What we did not learn was that money did not grow on trees. My students are excited to see the “fruits” of their labor by spending their hard earned money at the classroom store or auction. Incentives are awesome! At the end of the semester, I want my students to leave knowing... 6 ★ The Texas Independent Banker July/August 2014 John Owens, College Park High School, The Woodlands This teacher was nominated by Ray Sanders, Woodforest National Bank I have formulated my curriculum of financial literacy based upon sources such as The Playbook for Life (Hartford), basic principles from advisors like Dave Ramsey, Junior Achievement, The Federal Reserve Bank Houston Branch, as well as local bankers and financial advisors. Probably the most important resources to our students are past experiences and personal testimonials. Nothing captures a student’s attention like shattering a PVC pipe against the wall. The lesson on “opportunity costs” always gets a reaction. Since the goal is to fix the problem of the PVC pipe, I walk them (Continued on page 40) Willard J. Still is the Board Chairman of the IBAT Education Foundation and Vice Chairman of American Bank, N.A. in Waco Specializing in Correspondent Banking yesterday, today and tomorrow. Leadership, experience, technology, innovation, strength and satisfaction…these are the expectations of our correspondent banking clients. As one of the leading correspondent banks in the country, we are uniquely qualified to deliver on these expectations. We understand this business inside and out. We know where it’s been, and where it’s going. Let us put our expertise to work for your bank today. 1-800-644-3330 • bbvacompass.com/correspondent Kathy Armstrong • Senior Correspondent Relationship Manager 214.399.6427 Janet Clayborne • Senior Correspondent Relationship Manager 713.557.6612 Don Dickerson • Senior Correspondent Relationship Manager 713.865.3023 T. Ray Sandefur • Credit Services Director Michael Burnap • Client Services Director Bob Freeman • Correspondent Banking Managing Director All loans and accounts subject to approval, including credit approval. BBVA Compass is a trade name of Compass Bank, a member of the BBVA Group. Compass Bank, Member FDIC. 2033-B - Correspondetn Banking Ads - IBAT.indd 1 5/20/14 9:27 AM services solutions Relationship Based Architecture Built on Foundation of Trust & Expertise G rowing up in East Texas, my mom and dad bestowed many important life lessons upon me that I continue to carry with me as a father, a husband and as a community banker. One lesson in particular was the importance of first impressions and the enduring effect they can cast. A positive first impression can withstand a lifetime while a negative first impression may figuratively be the beginning and end of a lifetime. As community bankers, we know first impressions can mean the difference in establishing a lifetime relationship with a customer or having no relationship at all. Recognizing the vital nature of first impressions, IBAT sought to bring a leading architecture and design firm to the table to provide experienced counsel to Texas community banks and in the summer of 1994, IBAT endorsed MG Architects (then McCleary German Associates). Now celebrating its 20th anniversary as an IBAT Endorsed Service Provider, MG Architects has played an integral role in the strategic growth of countless community financial institutions by delivering unique, tailored services including design-build, master planning, interior design, merchandising system design, prototype building design, site selection and facility evaluation and renovation. The Difference That Matters Experience matters. With more than 1,000 individual projects completed for financial institutions in Texas and numerous states across the country, MG Architects’ niche expertise and exclusive focus on designing community financial institutions is the difference that matters. Extensive experience with a wide variety of architectural designs and styles, branch concepts, delivery systems and technology infrastructure positions MG Architects as invaluable experts when advising clients on what works, what doesn’t work and most importantly, what is right for the client. A strategic approach also matters. MG Architects begins each new project with a conversation covering the bank’s strategic plan, vision, budget and objectives for the project. Whether expanding the bank’s footprint into a new market with a traditional standalone branch, increasing operational efficiency by reducing square footage through micro-branch concepts or creating new revenue opportunities with commercial lease space in a mixed-use design, MG Architects draws upon best practices and innovative branch concepts to offer a unique perspective for how banks can most effectively achieve their growth and efficiency objectives in alignment with their strategic plan. 8 ★ The Texas Independent Banker July/August 2014 Lastly, aesthetic appeal and customer experience matter. At the onset of each new project, MG Architects also learns about the bank’s culture, customers and how the bank wants to be perceived through architectural design. Community bankers can attest that their banks are largely a reflection of the community which they serve and oftentimes even allow their community to use the bank’s facilities for meetings and gatherings. Projecting the right image not only strengthens the bonds between the bank and its community but also provides a sense of comfort and ease for customers, especially when dealing with such intimate topics as finances. Beyond aesthetics, every community bank is unique by virtue of the customers they serve and the tailored customer experience they provide. From furniture and workstation designs to signage and teller delivery systems, MG Architects is able to leverage their established relationships with technology providers and insights from across the industry to develop a design around the right solutions that maximize the customer experience community banks seek to offer. Foundation of Trust Just as community banking is a relationship-based business, MG Architects prides themselves as relationship-based architects and a fundamental partner for supporting growth of community banks across the country. These relationships aren’t simply driven by MG Architects’ experience and expertise alone but more so by the trust established with the client. Trust that is rooted in a deep understanding of the bank’s vision, strategic counsel with the bank’s best interests in mind and delivering excepROGERS POPE, JR. tional designs time and time again is Chair of the IBAT that balance aesthetics, functionalServices Board and Vice ity and pragmatism in alignment Chairman and Chief with the bank’s plan for growth, efficiency and customer experience. Executive Officer of Texas It’s no surprise that 90–95% of their Bank and Trust, Longview. projects come from repeat clients or client referrals. (Continued on page 41) Frontline Leadership Changing of the Guard F irst of all, I want to thank you for allowing me to serve as your Leadership Division chairman for 2014-2015. Becoming involved in the Leadership Division has been the most rewarding experience of my professional career. The friendships that I have made and the expansive network of bankers and associate members I’ve developed are both personally fulfilling and professionally invaluable. I remember the first Leadership Conference I attended in 2002 at Moody Gardens in Galveston. My oldest son, Sam, was 3 months old and I was not at all sure what to expect. It proved to be a fun-filled, family-friendly event where I met many new people who I call friends today. There are always plenty of learning opportunities to develop professionally and as a leader, but to me the people you get to know make it truly special. I consider it an honor and privilege to serve as your chairman. Thank you to my friend Kevin Monk for a great year as Leadership Division chairman this past year. With his leadership and many people’s hard work and dedication, the new Leadership Division structure is now complete in all regions. This new structure is allowing more people to get involved in a more meaningful way than ever before. Regional presidents, committee chairs and committee members participated in valuable breakout sessions at the Leadership Conference designed specifically to help them with ideas to provide opportunities for more Leadership members to become involved, learn, make a difference for community banking, develop professionally and build friendships and a professional network at the regional level. What a great Leadership Conference we had this year at the wonderful new J. W. Marriott Hotel San Antonio Hill Country Resort and Spa. We heard from fantastic speakers including Thom Singer who spoke on how to use social media tools without losing the personal side of relationships. Former CIA Deputy Director for Intelligence Carmen Medina discussed how the lessons learned from those in national security can be applied to the business community and help individuals become effective innovators in their organization. IBAT President and CEO Chris Williston’s presentation encouraged community bankers to focus on building lasting value by directing their efforts on their customers, key employees and the local community. And, of course, one of the most popular speakers was Daryl “Moose” Johnston, former fullback for the Dallas Cowboys. A threetime Super Bowl champion and two-time Pro Bowl selection, 10 ★ The Texas Independent Banker July/August 2014 “Moose” provided an inspiring message on his passions for literacy, child welfare and fatherhood. Special congratulations to Peter Smith of Happy State Bank in Lubbock on receiving the 2014 Excellence in Leadership Award. I cannot remember a Leadership Division member ever jumping in and making the kind of positive impact that Peter has made so quickly. Following last year’s Leadership Conference, Peter returned home and was instrumental in signing up 21 new Leadership Division members his first year as a member himself! We can all take a lesson from him on what a difference excitement and hard work can make in an organization! I’d also like to congratulate the three recipients of the IBAT Five-Star Award. Our associate members and service providers are so instrumental to the success of our member banks and each year we select three of those providers for this award. This year’s recipients are: Granville Financial Group, John M. Floyd & Associates and BKD, LLP. Thank you for being our industry partners! Last, but certainly not least, I’d like to thank the board members who left the board at the June Leadership Conference. Each and every one of them has worked hard in transitioning the Division to the new regional concept, been active in PAC fundraising and served as goodwill ambassadors for the Division. Brandon Bartek Keary Barnes David Fuller Chad Golden Kenneth Moore Michael Rehm Craig Roberts Thanks for your service! Be sure to check the IBAT website for information on upcoming events in your area! H MICHAEL R. MOORES is Chairman of the Leadership Division and Executive Vice President “The growth and development of people is the highest calling of leadership” – Harvey S. Firestone & Chief Lending Officer at Citizens National Bank, Henderson. Credit Insurance I S I N A G R E AT S TAT E with American National and Dial Dunkin & Associates Since 1992, American National Insurance Company (American National) and Dial Dunkin & Associates have provided credit insurance to more than 200 independent banks throughout the state of Texas. You can offer credit insurance products confidently. Customers trust their independent Texas banks, and independent Texas bankers trust American National and Dial Dunkin. We use our combined experience of more than 76 years to provide quality service to you and your customers. American National Insurance Company has been evaluated and assigned the following ratings by nationally recognized, independent rating agencies. The ratings are current as of July 31, 2013. A.M. Best1 – A Standard & Poor’s2 – A AMERICAN NATIONAL INSURANCE COMPANY Form CID-195 8-13 Credit Insurance Division | P.O. Box 9007 League City, TX 77574 DIAL DUNKIN & ASSOCIATES 1305 Stuart Place Road Harlingen, TX 77580 Ratings reflect current independent opinions of the financial capacity of an insurance organization to meet the obligations of its insurance policies and contracts in accordance with their terms. They are based on comprehensive quantitative and qualitative evaluations of the company and its management strategy. The rating agencies do not provide ratings as a recommendation to purchase insurance or annuities. The ratings are not a warranty of an insurer’s current or future ability to meet its contractual obligations. Ratings may be changed, suspended, or withdrawn at any time. For the most current ratings view the full rating reports on American National’s Internet site at www.anico.com. 1 – A.M. Best’s active company rating scale is: A++ (Superior), A+ (Superior), A (Excellent), A- (Excellent), B++ (Good), B+ (Good), B (Fair), B- (Fair), C++ (Marginal), C+ (Marginal), C (Weak), C- (Weak) and D (Poor). 2 – Ratings from ‘AA’ to ‘CCC’ may be modified by the addition of a plus (+) or minus (-) sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories. GENERAL cOUNSEL’S CORNER Home Equity Update A number of significant developments have occurred with regard to home equity lending in Texas. While the judicial process took almost a decade to resolve Finance Commission of Texas v. Norwood (the “ACORN case”), the Texas Supreme Court very promptly answered certified home equity questions from the federal Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals in Sims v. Carrington Mortgage Services, L.L.C. (“Sims”). These two cases plus adjustments by the Finance Commission to the official interpretations and issuance of expedited foreclosure forms by the Supreme Court have significantly changed the landscape for home equity policies and procedures in Texas — some for the better and some for worse. Let’s look at these in more detail, considering how lenders should adapt. Loan Modifications The core concern in Sims involved the distinction between a modification and a refinancing. Mr. and Mrs. Sims took out a 30-year home equity loan in 2003. In 2009 they entered into a “loan modification agreement” with Carrington Mortgage Services. The agreement capitalized past-due interest and other charges including fees and unpaid taxes and insurance premiums. In addition, the modification reduced the interest rate and monthly payments. Unfortunately, the Simses got behind again and entered into another modification, again reducing the interest rate and payments. Two months later, however, the Simses brought a class action suit against their lender, claiming that the modification violated the Texas Constitution, and proving once again that no good deed goes unpunished. The note could not have been refinanced when Sims got behind because the property values had dropped, and the 80% LTV requirement could not have been satisfied. Foreclosure or forgiveness of debt were the only other alternatives. The trial court dismissed the case, and the Simses appealed to the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals. That court wisely certified certain questions to the Texas Supreme Court since the case effectively required careful parsing of Texas law. The Supreme Court concluded that a transaction that does not satisfy or replace the original note but merely modifies the terms is a modification rather than a refinancing for purposes of the home equity law. In addition, the court concluded that the capitalization of the past-due interest, fees, property taxes or insurance premiums do not constitute an impermissible “advance of additional funds.” As argued in IBAT’s amicus brief, the Court concluded that all 12 ★ The Texas Independent Banker July/August 2014 of these were “terms of the original extension of credit” and not new funds. Furthermore, a modification is not a new extension of credit and thus does not trigger the 80% LTV test. Finally, advancing premiums and taxes (as authorized by the note and deed of trust) does not magically make a closed end home equity loan a revolving line of credit. Origination Fees/Interest Unfortunately, the Texas Supreme Court in ACORN created a unique definition of “interest” just so it could conclude that origination fees (which are typically interest for usury law purposes) are not interest for purpose of the 3% fee cap. Instead of using the interest definition found in the Constitution and the Texas Finance Code, the Court defined interest as a rate applied against principal over time. But this raised the specter that perhaps discount points and per diem interest were not interest. Therefore, the Court issued a supplemental opinion specifically excluding legitimate discount points and per diem interest. The discount point issue is probably of more academic than real interest to community banks. Basically, to be “legitimate,” the discount points need to actually buy down the interest rate. Powers of Attorney The ACORN decision also took an unexpected turn with regard to closing home equity loans using a valid power of attorney. The Court decided that the execution of the power of attorney was a part of the execution of the home equity loan itself. Therefore, only a power of attorney signed during the twelve day cooling off period at either an attorney’s office, title company or the lender could be used to close a home equity loan. So, if a durable power of attorney were executed as part of a person’s estate planning prior to the need for the home equity loan, it couldn’t be used to close the loan. However, the attorney in fact could sell the house, using the power of attorney! This particular holding Karen Neeley received her BA and JD from the University of Texas at Austin. She is a director for the Texas Association of Bank Counsel and General Counsel for the Independent Bankers Association of Texas. would appear to adversely affect responsible persons who try to plan ahead as well as servicemembers who execute a power of attorney before shipping out. New Finance Commission Interpretations As I write this, the Finance Commission attorneys are working on revisions to the official interpretations to deal with both the interest/fee cap and power of attorney issues. Assuming that they are adopted in a form consistent with the documents sent out for pre-comments, the new rules will clarify the meaning of “legitimate discount points,” revise the definition of “interest” consistent with the ACORN decision, and provide a safe harbor process for reliance on powers of attorney. An established system of verifiable procedures for powers of attorney might include either or both of the following: (a) written statement in the power of attorney itself acknowledging the date and place at which it was executed or (b) a certificate of acknowledgement signed by a notary acknowledging the date and place at which the power of attorney was executed. Finally, the consent to the home equity loan must be signed by the owner and the owner’s spouse, or an attorney in fact (who meets the new requirements) at an office of the lender, attorney, or title company. Expedited Foreclosure Forms A home equity loan may not be foreclosed until the procedures for expedited foreclosure have been satisfied. The Texas Supreme Court has promulgated the rules for this type of foreclosure. These were amended to include the possibility of court ordered mediation if the consumer answers the proceeding and requests it. More recently, the Court has approved Expedited Foreclosure Proceedings Forms. These can be found at the Court’s web site: http://www.supreme.courts.state.tx.us/miscdocket/14/14904700.pdf. As a member of the court-appointed task force for this project, I can assure you that all stakeholders were represented! Also, we all hope that if attorneys use these approved forms, the trial judges will be more comfortable with the proceedings and will be less likely to throw up road blocks (as they have in some jurisdictions). Last Word The Texas House Investments and Financial Institutions Committee has heard testimony during an interim study meeting on Texas home equity issues. In particular, the problems with the 3% fee cap and the restrictions on closing with a power of attorney were described by all of the affected lending trade associations. In addition, a plea to make seasoned refi’s of home equity loans with no new funds advanced into a traditional first lien mortgage was raised by the banking trade associations. Stay tuned for more developments! H July/August 2014 www.ibat.org ★ 13 interest rates Asset/Liability Management and Balance Sheet Dynamics The Banking Environment It is no surprise that community banks have seen their net interest margin fall in recent years. We know that funding cost hit bottom some time ago, while yields on earning assets continued to whittle lower. Older loans and bonds paid off or matured and were replaced by newer and much lower yielding assets. As noted by the FDIC, margin compression is especially problematic for smaller institutions since three-quarters of their net operating revenue comes from net interest income. Clearly, community banks have a great incentive to focus on their asset/ liability management processes. Dynamic Analysis Bank financial performance is the result of dynamic processes. Balance sheets are constantly changing as the volumes of different assets and liabilities, the rates paid (or earned) on those balances, and the cash flows moving into and out of those accounts are fluctuating and unpredictable. What we need to know is, given the mix of assets and liabilities and the rates associated with them, how can we expect margins and earnings to perform under different rate environments as the re-pricing assets and liabilities filter through the balance sheet over time? In order to do this analysis, we must have tools that allow us to make assumptions about rate changes, options risk, curve shifts, prepayments, and sensitivities or betas. The ultimate point of the exercise is to determine how the bank is positioned, and what changes, if any, the bank may wish to make in order to shore up exposures to interest rate risk. built into the pricing and maturity structure of a bank’s balance sheet. For most banks, re-pricing risk is the most visible source of interest rate risk, and is measured by comparing the volume of a bank’s assets that mature or re-price within a given time period with the volume of liabilities that do so. Rate differentials are then applied to the re-pricing balances so that income and expense changes can be projected. Yield Curve Risk: The nature of banking is such that banks borrow short and lend (or invest) long. The shape of the yield curve is dictated by the relationship between short-term rates and long-term rates. From the bank’s perspective, it’s the difference between funding cost and earning asset yield. Relative rate changes cause the yield curve to flatten, steepen, or become negatively sloped (inverted) during the course of an interest rate cycle. Yield curve variation can exacerbate the risk of a bank’s position by magnifying the effect of maturity mismatches. To further complicate things, these maturity mismatches are often uncertain and difficult to predict due to options risk. Options Risk: Options risk has to do with the uncertainty of cash flows due to various types of options that are attached to or embedded within some financial instruments. These options may alter the level and timing of cash flows and create an unpredictable liquidity situation for the bank. Unscheduled paydowns of principal, for example, or call options attached to bonds are common reasons for sudden shifts in balance sheet cash flows. Every Balance Sheet Is Different Summary Each community bank has unique characteristics and ways of doing business that reflect the economic landscape of the market that they serve. Some are loan-driven suburban banks that face strong competition for deposits. Others do business in agricultural communities where loan demand and deposit growth are driven by seasonal factors. The one thing they all have in common is the fact that they operate in the same interest rate environment at any given point in time. Every bank must assess its exposure to interest rate risk and the interplay of three subcategories of risk: re-pricing risk, yield curve risk, and options risk. Re-pricing Risk: Re-pricing risk results from differences in the timing of rate changes and the timing of cash flows that are Sound management decisions require an understanding of the unique dynamics of the balance sheet. We must model the expected behavior of re-pricing balances, changes in rate structure, and uncertain cash flows under different market conditions and yield curve scenarios. Asset/liability managers must make reasonable assumptions that makes sense for the particular type of business 14 ★ The Texas Independent Banker July/August 2014 (Continued on page 41) JEFFREY F. CAUGHRON is Associate Partner with The Baker Group LP Interest Rate Risk and Investment Strategies Seminar As the economic environment transitions into a new phase, bank managers must gear up to meet new challenges and opportunities. Achieving high performance in a fast-changing environment requires powerful tools, techniques, and processes to find the optimal balance between risk and reward. It also requires a partnership with proven winners. The Baker Group’s Interest Rate Risk and Investment Strategies Seminar is developed specifically for managers of financial institutions. Designed for high performance, it is an in-depth examination of current topics. October 16-17, 2014 Oklahoma City, Oklahoma The Skirvin Hilton One Park Avenue Oklahoma City, OK Agenda Featured Speaker Who Should Attend John Ryding is the Chief Economist and a founding partner of RDQ Economics LLC—a New-York based independent macroeconomic consulting, advisory, and research firm. John formed RDQ Economics with Conrad DeQuadros following the merger of Bear Stearns and JPMorgan in 2008. Prior to the merger, John was the Chief U.S. Economist for Bear Stearns. Financial institutions’ CEOs, CFOs, investment officers, board members, and those who are directly or indirectly responsible fo r f i n a n c i a l m a n a g e m e n t functions will benefit from this seminar. There is no cost for this seminar. CPE credits will be earned for your attendance. Thursday, October 16 Golf and Dinner included Friday, October 17 Breakfast, Seminar, and Lunch Registration Register online at GoBaker.com/ seminars. For more information, call Skoshi Heron at 888.990.0010. Winning the Performance Challenge Member: FINRA and SIPC www.GoBaker.com Oklahoma City, OK | Austin, TX | Birmingham, AL | Indianapolis, IN | Salt Lake City, UT | Springfield, IL | 800.937.2257 The Baker Group LP is the sole authorized distributor for the products and services developed and provided by The Baker Group Software Solutions, Inc. Personnel Update Gaines Maddox Sullivan Amarillo Beverly Gaines, senior vice president of Happy State Bank in Amarillo, was recognized in the Bank Investment Consultant 2014 Top Program Managers list. The list, published by Bank Investment Consultant (BIC) magazine, recognizes the managers of the most productive bank and credit union-based advisors. The ranking is based upon five main factors, including average production per advisor, percentage growth of team assets from the previous year, percentage growth of team production from the previous year, the number of advisors under the manager’s direct supervision and the number of licensed branch employees under the supervision of the program manager. The investment program at Happy State Bank is associated with LPL Financial Institution Services program. Arlington, VA Joell Maddox has joined Promontory Interfinancial Network as regional director for South Central Texas. Maddox comes to Promontory with a solid financial background and brings a wealth of experience from a variety of banking and financial positions demonstrating direct sales and marketing capabilities, development of regional territories, and creative strategies for business development and customer coverage. She attended the School of Banking at Southern Methodist University and is also a Certified Mortgage Banker. Austin The Texas Mortgage Bankers Association has elected new officers and directors for 2014–2015. Officers include President Tom Rhodes with Sente Mortgage; Vice President Tom Tallent, AMP, CMB with Southwest Bank; Secretary-Treasurer Mary Pirrello, AMP with Nexbank, SSB; Associate Representative and Board member Ruth Ruhl with RUTH RUHL, PC - Attorney At Law. The 2014–2015 TMBA Board members are: Blane L. Bauch, ServiceLink; Judith A. Belanger, CMB, Cornerstone Home Lending, Inc.; Michael A. Carroll, Mortgage Guaranty Insurance Corporation; James Clapp, Starkey Mortgage; Amy J. Coke, Polunsky Beitel Green, LLP; Tracy Maynard Cole, 16 ★ The Texas Independent Banker July/August 2014 Johnson Smith Kuykendall Colonial National Mortgage; Brian Collins, Cendera Funding, Inc.; Troy W. Garris, Weiner Brodsky Kider PC; Scott Gillen, CMB, Stewart Lender Services; Jason Gillespie, AMP, CMB, Santander Bank N. A.; Dana Gompers, CMB, Envoy Mortgage; Jonathan M. Grafflin, Chase Home Finance; Michael L. Kennemer, Mid America Mortgage, Inc.; Renessa Knowles, Peoples Bank; Mike Manley, Security Service Federal Credit Union; Cari McCue, Guardian Mortgage Company, Inc.; Dayna D. McElreath, Sente Mortgage; Paulina S. McGrath, Republic State Mortgage; Vicki Murphy, McGlinchey Stafford and Youngblood & Associates, LLP; James Sean O’Neill, CLBB, Texas Capital Bank, N.A.; Chad Overhauser, AmeriPro Funding Inc; Allan B. Polunsky, Polunsky Beitel Green, LLP; Mark A. Raskin, PrimeLending; Steve Remington, Benchmark Mortgage; Todd Salmans, PrimeLending; Andrew Taylor, Franklin American Mortgage Company; Billy F. Vaughn, Fidelity National Title Group, Southwest Agency; and Trey Worley, Comerica Bank - Warehouse Lending. TMBA also announced that James S. DuBose of Colonial National Mortgage was honored with the 2014 Larry E. Temple Distinguished Service Award. Each year since 1953, TMBA has recognized an individual who has provided extraordinary leadership and service to the association and the mortgage banking industry. Carrollton Tim Sullivan has joined AccuSource Solutions as an expense management specialist. Sullivan has served community banks for over 30 years and will participate in IBAT’s Leadership Division. He joins the team headed by Mark Wood and Bill Saunders and looks forwards to working with community banks to reduce expenses through AccuSource’s Expense Management Program. Dallas Brian Johnson has been promoted to managing director of Commerce Street Capital’s Financial Institutions Group. His primary responsibilities include advising companies on mergers and acquisitions, balance sheet restructuring, business plan development and the private placement of capital for initial and McCullough Beckman Logue secondary offerings. Johnson, who joined CSC in 2011, began his career with Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc. (acquired by J.P. Morgan Chase) in New York where he advised state and local governments on public debt capital raises and refinancing opportunities. He has a Bachelor’s degree from Bucknell University and holds the Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) designation. Hatch Cummings Smith, Jr. of Commerce Street Capital was named the Intermediary Dealmaker of the Year at the 2014 Mergers & Acquisitions Awards in Dallas. Smith, a vice president in the firm’s Financial Institutions Group, was recognized for his work on the acquisition of Park Cities Bank by Olney Bancshares of Texas, Inc. Smith joined CSC in 2008 and spent 85 percent of his time in 2013 working on a resolution and serving as a strategic advisor for Park Cities Bank and its parent. The 2014 M&A Awards were presented by D CEO and the Association for Corporate Growth to honor a variety of North Texas mergers and acquisition deals and dealmakers in six different categories. Bobby Boyce was named chief compliance officer for Commerce Street Holdings, LLC, the holding company of Commerce Street Capital. Boyce joins the company with 12 years of experience in financial services. As chief compliance officer, he will focus on compliance matters for the holding company’s FINRA-registered broker/dealer and SEC-registered investment advisor. Prior to joining Commerce Street, Boyce was the chief compliance officer for McGowan Group Asset Management, Inc. Don Kuykendall was named a managing director in CSC’s Business Development Group. In this role he will focus on expanding CSC’s corporate investment banking opportunities and strategic business development in the Central Texas and Houston corridor. Prior to joining CSC, Kuykendall began his banking career in 1972, and prior to joining CSC he was the chairman of the board and president of Stratfor, a global intelligence company. Benchmark Bank has announced the leadership team for its newly formed Private Wealth Management Division. Wayne McCullough will serve as president and managing partner of the division. He previously served as Managing Almon Director of Kayne Anderson Capital Advisors where he was responsible for the firm’s sales and marketing efforts that focused on high net worth, family office, and select institutional relationships as well as the management of the Dallas office. McCullough received his BA from the University of Texas at Austin and holds his Certified Financial Planning designation as well as multiple other industry designations. Keith Beckman, who currently serves as senior vice president/director of special projects for Benchmark Bank, will assume the role of managing partner at Benchmark Private Wealth Management. His prior positions include serving as senior vice president of CSG Investments, portfolio manager at Highland Capital Management, and senior analyst for Richmond Investment Advisors. Beckman received his BBA in Finance from the University of Texas at Austin and his MBA from Southern Methodist University and holds the Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) designation. Rawles Bell will join Benchmark Private Wealth Management as associate director, client advisor. A graduate of Texas A&M University with a degree in Finance, Bell holds series 7, 66 and his insurance license. He was most recently a financial advisor at RBC Wealth Management. Traci Shore has been promoted to senior vice president/ human resources for TIB-The Independent BankersBank. Shore joined TIB in 2008 and possesses almost 20 years of experience in the human resources field, both as a generalist and an employee relations consultant. She earned a B.A. in Psychology from the University of North Texas. Denton Chris L. Logue has joined NORTHSTAR BANK OF TEXAS as area president for the Central Texas markets. He will be located in the Austin-Westlake Banking Center. Logue holds an MBA in Management from St. Edward’s University, a BBA in Finance from Southwest Texas State University, and various securities licenses. He has an extensive background in banking, finance, business management, technology, and financial planning. Terry Almon has joined NORTHSTAR as chief operations (Continued on page 44) July/August 2014 www.ibat.org ★ 17 Association News Community Banker Joins IBAT Services Team The Independent Bankers Association of Texas (IBAT) is pleased to announce the addition of Lori Cortez to the IBAT Services team. Lori joins IBAT Services as a vice president, following 30 years of service as a Texas community banker, most recently with Southwest Bank in Fort Worth, Texas. In her new role, Lori will expand the knowledge base of the IBAT Services team, providing an in-house banker’s perspective to identifying new products for endorsement by the IBAT Board of Directors and the due diligence that underlies every new endorsement. To reach Lori, or any member of the IBAT Services team, call 512-474-6889. “WatchDOG Social Compliance allows institutions to eliminate these apprehensions and explore the benefits of social media with a resource in place to mitigate risk.” WatchDOG Social Compliance offers users a vast range of tools and services to further promote full regulatory compliance, including: •Archiving all Facebook, Twitter, YouTube and LinkedIn posts for required timeframes; •Creating an approval process to ensure posts meet regulatory requirements; •Utilizing targeted search and reporting capabilities; H IBAT Announces Endorsement of CSI’s WatchDOG Social Compliance Solution IBAT is pleased to announce its endorsement of the WatchDOG® Social Compliance solution from Computer Services, Inc. (CSI). WatchDOG Social Compliance provides financial institutions with advanced compliance capabilities and protection for participating in social media across multiple online platforms. “Although the risk of compliance violations and the added time required to engage in these outlets has many institutions hesitant to adopt, examiners nevertheless expect institutions to monitor and manage their social presence,” said Chris Williston, IBAT’s president and CEO. 18 ★ The Texas Independent Banker July/August 2014 •Performing reputation and sentiment analysis; and •Evaluating the institution’s competitive landscape. H First American Payment Systems Updates Loyalty Capabilities First American Payment Systems recently announced a software update to 1stPayPOS that will include a customer loyalty suite. The update will allow merchants to implement customized rewards programs for their customers, encouraging repeat business on a more consistent basis. The First National Bank of Hebbronville staff joined thousands of Texan volunteers to pick up trash during the “Don’t mess with Texas Trash-Off Annual Cleanup Day.” Last year more than 89,000 volunteers collected 7.5 million pounds of trash. The “Don’t Mess With Texas Trash-Off” is the single largest one-day cleanup event in the state and serves as Texas’ signature event for the “Great American Cleanup,” the nation’s largest community improvement program. Pictured are: David Ramirez, committee chairman, Maria Elena Gutierrez, Aurora Rocha, Glenda Cantu, Elma Ramos, Anabel Montalvo, Juan Carlos Guerra, and Loudie Molina. Also helping out was Carlos Guerra, Constable Precinct No. 2. Merchants will be able to select from a variety of options, such as a punch card, points system or date-based discounts and rewards. “With 1stPayPOS, First American gives small to medium-sized businesses the ability to leverage the same featurerich loyalty programs typically reserved for the large national retailers, but at a price budgeted for small businesses,” Rick Rizenbergs, executive vice president of sales at 1stPayPOS, said. H Customer Satisfaction with Banks at Record High According to a recent J.D. Power U.S. Retail Banking Satisfaction Study, customer satisfaction with banks is at an alltime high as banks improve experiences for their customers, reduce problems and create a better understanding of fees. In Texas, Frost Bank, Woodforest National Bank and Amegy Bank ranked highest for customer satisfaction. However, the study also reports that midsize banks lack satisfaction from millennials (born 1977–1995), minorities and affluent customers. They are falling behind (Continued on page 42) In Memoriam B.T. (Tol) Ware II, Amarillo banker and philanthropist, died May 12 at the age of 95. Ware was chairman of Amarillo National Bank, the largest 100% family owned bank in the United States. His grandfather and namesake purchased the bank in 1908, and it has remained in the family’s hands, with the fifth generation now in the bank. He believed that family ownership had its advantages and was very proud of Amarillo National being the only major bank in Texas with three generations of the family on the active board of directors. He and his sons were named “Bankers of the Century” by Texas Monthly magazine in 1999. Ware graduated from Amarillo High School and attended the University of Texas where he was president of his fraternity, a member of the Cowboys, and intramural champion in tennis and baseball. He served in the U.S. Army during World War II. He served on the boards of most of the major charities in Amarillo and was very active in nearly every fundraising drive over the last 60 years. He was named Philanthropist of the Year in 2004. Tol exercised every day since college, playing tennis for 65 years, swimming and walking—including walking nine dogs to death. Mary, his wife of 68 years, died in 2011 and his son, Bill, died in 2012. He is survived by his son, Richard, and his grandchildren, Anne-Clayton Vroom of Dallas, William, Pat, Benj, W. Tol and Savannah Singleton, all of Amarillo, as well as eight great-grandchildren. E.T. Summers, Jr., chairman emeritus of TrustTexas Bank, passed away May 13 at the age of 95. He served for 63 years on the bank’s board of directors. He was elected chairman of the board in 1990 and chairman emeritus in 2014. Summers graduated from the University of Texas in Austin in 1939, Harvard Business School in 1943, and served as a U.S. Army WWII Captain. For 30 years he was president of the Cuero Coca-Cola Bottling Company, which distributed to an eight county region. E.T. was active in his community and the soft drink industry. He served as a member of the Cuero City Council, the Cuero Industrial Foundation, and the Cuero Community Hospital Foundation. He was recognized as Sultan of the 1960 Turkey Trot, 1966 Cuero Chamber of Commerce Citizen of the Year and 1989 Cuero Independent School District Distinguished Service Award. He represented DeWitt County on the Board of the Guadalupe Blanco River Authority for three terms. He served as president of the Texas Soft Drink Association, and as a board member of the National Soft Drink Association and the National Coca-Cola Bottlers Association. He married Lou Cretia Morris in 1941, and they were married 63 years prior to her death in 2005. They were blessed with three children who survive him: Linda Summers Wagner and husband, Ed Wagner of Port Lavaca; Toby Summers and wife, Lana Summers of San Antonio; and John M. Summers and wife, Nancy Summers of Meridian, Mississippi. He is also survived by a sister, Elmire Cash of Victoria, as well as seven grandchildren and two greatgrandchildren. E.W. Williams, Jr. of Amarillo passed away May 3. He was born on May 19, 1927, at Post, Texas. After receiving an Honorable Discharge from the U.S. Army, E.W. earned a Bachelor of Business Administration in Banking and Finance in 1949 from Southern Methodist University, where he was a member of the Phi Delta Theta fraternity. He also graduated from the School of Banking of the South at Louisiana State University and the American Bankers Association Graduate School of Banking at Rutgers University. While completing his education he also earned his pilot’s license. Throughout his banking career, E.W. served as an officer and director at various banks and other businesses in Texas and New Mexico. He was also involved with the South Plains and Texas Bankers Associations. In 1974 he helped organize the Independent Bankers Association of Texas. A Mason since 1958, he volunteered his time and expertise to numerous civic and charitable organizations, including the SMU and Texas Tech Foundations, American Red Cross, YMCA and Boy Scouts, PTA and Rotary. E.W. was named “Man of the Year” for 1976 by the Amarillo Globe News and in 1996, the E.W. Williams, Jr. / Centennial Bank Chair in Finance at Texas Tech University was endowed He married his college sweetheart, Mary Anne Morrison of Dallas, in 1950. Mary Anne predeceased E.W. in 2013 after over 60 years of marriage. They are survived by son E.W. Williams, III, of Dallas; son J. David Williams and his wife Amanda Barfield Williams of Kerrville; six grandchildren; and two greatgrandchildren. H July/August July/August 2014 2014 www.ibat.org www.ibat.org ★ ★ 19 19 Oh, The Places We've Been annual September 27–30, 2014 Worthington Renaissance Hotel * Fort Worth EXHIBITORS (as of 6/23/14) Abound Resources, Inc. AccuSource Solutions Advantage Health Plans Trust Agri-Access Amerisource Funding, Inc. The Baker Group Banc Professional Services BancVue Bank Compensation Consulting, Inc. Bank Financial Services Group Bankers Healthcare Group, Inc. BankOnIT BOK Financial Briggs & Veselka, Co. Buzz Points, Inc. CalTech Cardtronics Catalyst Financial Company CenterState Bank Chandler Signs Comptroller of the Currency Computer Services, Inc. Condley and Company, L.L.P. Consultants + Builders, Inc. Country Bankers Systems, LLC CSPI Curtis 1000, Inc. Cushman and Wakefield of Texas, Inc. D+H Davis Kinard & Co, PC DEI Incorporated Dell Inc. Dell SecureWorks Deluxe Corp. Diebold Doeren Mayhew Equias Alliance Employer Flexible Farmer Mac Federal Home Loan Bank of Dallas Financial Design & Construction, Inc. First American Payment Systems 20 ★ The Texas Independent Banker July/August 2014 First Data Online Banking FTSI Garland Heart - Security/Compliance/ Consulting Glory Global Solutions Graduate School of Banking at Colorado Gulf Coast Business Credit Harper & Pearson Company, P.C. Harvest Hogan Financial Systems Inc. Holman Capital Corporation Independent Community Bankers of America Investment Professionals, Inc. (IPI) J. B. Lloyd & Associates, LLC Jack Henry Banking John M. Floyd & Associates LEVEL5, LLC Main Street Checks, Inc. MEA Financial Enterprises, llc MG Architects Modern Banking Systems Nicola Banking System, Inc. Oliver Garrison LLC Outsource ATM Phase Engineering, Inc. PrecisionLender Promontory Interfinancial Network, LLC PULSE Quest Analytics Reynolds Williams Group SHAZAM SNL Financial Subchapter S Bank Association SWACHA Texas Department of Banking TransFund Unicom Technologies, Inc. Verafin Works24/Bank On Hold Convention Sponsors (as of 6/23/14) TITANIUM SPONSOR $50,000 and above The Baker Group . . . The Places We'll Go! PLATINUM SPONSOR $20,000-49,999 PULSE convention SCHEDULE OF EVENTS Saturday, September 27 4:00–6:00pm Chairman’s Tailgate Party Evening Free Sunday, September 28 7:00–7:30am Devotional 10:45am–12:00pmRegulator Roundtables 12:00–3:00pm • Drum Café • ICBA Update • Rick Rigsby 3:00–5:00pm 5:00–7:00pm General Session (includes lunch) Exhibits Reception with Exhibitors Evening Free Monday, September 29 7:30–9:00am Informational Breakfast featuring Exhibitor Stage Demos 9:00–11:00am Exhibits 11:00am–noon Learning Labs • Capital Planning and M&A • Small Business Revenue Opportunities • Compensation Trends • FSA Guaranteed Loan Program 12:15–2:00pm • Tom Hoenig Best of Community Banking Awards Luncheon 2:00–3:00pm Learning Labs • Compliance Hot Stuff • 5 Keys to Your Community Bank’s Success • EMV • Dealing With the Media 3:00–4:45pm General Session • Attorney Panel 5:00–6:30pm Hospitality Suites 6:30–9:30pm 26th Annual PAC Auction 9:30–11:30pmSongwriters’ Late Show •Marv Green •Paul Overstreet •Jason Sellers Tuesday, September 30 Banker to Banker 7:30–8:30 am Resource Sharing •Maximizing Your Social Media Strategy •IBAT Services Offerings •Minimizing Retail Breach Exposure •Mobile Payments 8:45–9:45 amLearning Labs •Affordable Care Act •Effective Tax Strategies •Cyber Security / Corporate Account Takeover •Appraisals 9:45–11:45amGeneral Session & Annual Meeting (includes Brunch) •Gene Ludwig GOLD SPONSORS $10,000-19,999 Advantage Health Plans Trust Deluxe Corp. Federal Home Loan Bank of Dallas SILVER SPONSOR $5,000-9,999 BKD, LLP Bracewell & Giuliani LLP Diebold Hunton & Williams Padgett, Stratemann & Co., L.L.P. BRONZE SPONSOR $1,500-4,999 AccuSource Solutions American National Insurance Company Amerisource Funding, Inc. Crowe Horwath LLP D+H Davis Kinard & Co, PC Dell Inc. Dell SecureWorks Doeren Mayhew Equias Alliance Federated Investors, Inc. Fenimore, Kay, Harrison & Ford LLP First American Payment Systems Frost Bank Independent Community Bankers of America Kennedy Sutherland LLP MG Architects Rosenthal Pauerstein Sandoloski Agather TIB-The Independent BankersBank Verafin Yennik, Inc. BLUE RIBBON SPONSOR $750-1,499 The Bankers Bank Bank Compensation Consulting Catalyst Financial Company Condley and Company, L.L.P. The Genesis Group Subchapter S Bank Association SWACHA For Social Media, Look Before You Leap E veryone’s going “social” these days. With the rise of social networking tools, consumers feel more empowered than ever to share, engage, complain and spur others to action. But not only are your customers and prospects active on social media, your competitors are as well. Social media has changed the way people interact, and those banks choosing not to participate will be left out of the conversation and left behind by the competition. But despite the pressure to join in, many institutions are still wary of participating in social media. No doubt, the FFIEC’s guidance solidified that reserve. Either out of fear of the unknown (e.g., how do we begin a social media strategy?) or fear of the known (e.g., how will our regulator judge our social media program given the guidance?), many banks are missing out on this fertile marketing venue. So, now is the time for financial institutions to let go of that fear and instead start talking about how to become active on social media. For financial institutions, entering the social media conversation without first mapping out a thorough strategy is like heading up the proverbial creek By Lee Thomas without a paddle. It’s dangerous…and not very smart. Even if your institution is already engaged in social media, regularly reviewing your strategy is wise, given the FFIEC’s Social Media Guidance, finalized last year. The guidance intends to dictate that each financial institution employ a risk management program allowing it to identify, measure, monitor and control risks related to social media. To help, try planning — or reviewing — your social media efforts using these tips: Strategize first, then jump. Think through your existing marketing strategies and determine how social media will fit—today and long term. Decide which demographics you wish to reach and which platforms you’ll use. Remember, you don’t have to jump in all the way at first. Many institutions start with one platform, typically Facebook, to test their plan before expanding. Compliance Tip: Within your documented social media policy, required under the FFIEC guidance, remember that your stated objectives are what you must measure for effectiveness. Keep it clean and simple, and maintain effective customer relations, which can be measured using customer satisfaction ratings. 22 ★ The Texas Independent Banker July/August 2014 Assign ownership. Yes, the board of directors is responsible for general oversight, but someone must manage your day-to-day social media activities. This person or team owns it, and reports any issues to the board. And before launching your social media program, train your employees on it. Make sure they understand what is acceptable if they’ll play any role in it. Compliance Tip: There is no escaping that your employees have personal social media accounts. Make sure they understand your policy and what is acceptable on your proprietary social media pages. Assume the best, but prepare for the worst. After fulfilling the items above, your institution’s foray into social media should go smoothly. But what happens if, after you’ve launched your Facebook page, your website goes down? You’ll most likely be inundated with angry posts and negative comments. So proactively develop a crisis communication plan for such instances. Identify the appropriate parties and their responsibilities, so the plan can be implemented immediately. Compliance Tip: Document your crisis communication plan within your social media policy so your primary regulator sees that you’ve considered the risks associated with social media. (Continued on page 42) July/August 2014 www.ibat.org ★ 23 IBAT Congressional Visit “Makes a Difference” 24 ★ The Texas Independent Banker July/August 2014 C ommunity banker involvement can and does make a difference. A hardy delegation of Texas bankers and industry partners braved the torrential rain and normal challenges that Washington, D.C. offers to “tell the community banking story.” We very much appreciate all who took time away from their respective “day jobs” to join us for this important annual event. We were able to meet with 34 of our 36 members of the Texas delegation, heard from a number of lawmakers in our traditional group meetings and joined ICBA and well over 1,000 community bankers (Continued on page 26) SPONSORS Red Level Dell + Dell SecureWorks Deluxe Financial Services PULSE White Level Federal Home Loan Bank Blue Level Advantage Health Plans Trust BancVue Bank Compensation Consulting Diebold Equias Alliance Federated Investors Fenimore, Kay, Harrison & Ford LLP SWACHA-The Electronic Payments Resource July/August 2014 www.ibat.org ★ 25 from across the country for a variety of events and programs, including an address by Fed Chair Janet Yellen. Constituents and engaged community bankers who have taken time away from the office and spent money to get to D.C. because they believe in their message and their industry is very compelling to our elected officials. You are making a difference, and your efforts are appreciated tremendously. H 26 ★ The Texas Independent Banker July/August 2014 Congressional Visit Attendees Hazem Ahmed, Integrity Bank, ssb, Pasadena Brandon Bartek, Mills County State Bank, Goldthwaite Lin Beardin, First National Bank of Weatherford Cindy Blankenship, Bank of the West, Grapevine Gary Blankenship, Bank of the West, Grapevine John Bloss, The Baker Group, Austin Stanley Bujnoch, Jr., Peoples State Bank, Hallettsville Joe Burnett, First National Bank Texas, Killeen Kayla Carpenter, Happy State Bank, Amarillo Sonny Collins, Commerce Street Capital, LLC, Dallas Windol Cook, TIB-The Independent BankersBank, Jacksonville Charles Cooper, Texas Department of Banking, Austin Doyle Cooper, Texas Leadership Bank, Royse City Julie Courtney, IBAT Education Foundation, Austin Gary Cox, Texas Bank, San Angelo Doak Crabtree, Happy State Bank, Stratford Trey Deupree, Equias Alliance, LLC, Plano Shawn Dillon, First American Payment Systems, LLC, Fort Worth Chris Doyle, Texas First Bank, Texas City Chuck Doyle, Texas First Bank, Texas City Kevin Drew, TIB-The Independent BankersBank, Irving Kelly Earls, Bank Compensation Consulting, Inc., Plano Wade Easley, First National Bank of Hereford Jeremy Edwards, Dell SecureWorks, Atlanta, GA Chet Fenimore, Fenimore, Kay, Harrison & Ford LLP, Austin Terri Flow, BancVue, Austin John Fuller, PULSE, Plano Brad Garland, Garland Heart, Wylie Brad Giddens, CalTech, Carrollton Jay Gober, First State Bank, Graham Pat Gray, TIB-The Independent BankersBank, Irving Gary Guerrero, Diebold, San Antonio Scott Heitkamp, ValueBank Texas, Corpus Christi Christy Hester, Texas Bank and Trust, Longview Pat Hickman, Happy State Bank, Amarillo Gary Hinders, Happy State Bank, Amarillo Israel Hinojosa, First National Bank of Hebbronville Janey Holstien, IBAT, Austin Bryan Horten, Dell Inc., Georgetown Kirk Hudson, Deluxe Corporation, Tyler Keith Hughey, John M. Floyd & Associates, San Antonio Kyle Irwin, Gruver State Bank Denney James, Dell Inc., Cedar Park Rick Jamieson, TIB-The Independent BankersBank, Irving Jackson Julson, Frost Bank, Dallas Mayo Kasling, Jr., First National Bank of Hughes Springs Mark Kelley, Bank Compensation Consulting, Inc., Plano Pat Kennedy, Jr., Kennedy Sutherland, L.L.P., San Antonio Milt Klohn, Federated Investors, Inc., Oakdale, MN Jeanie Knezek, Yoakum National Bank Kim Kreps, John M. Floyd & Associates, Austin Mary Lange, IBAT Education Foundation, Austin Patrick Laughlin, BancVue, Austin Justin Long, Bracewell & Giuliani, LLP, Austin Brian Marek, Hunton & Williams, LLP, Dallas Mark Martin, PULSE, Houston Tom Matthews, American Bank, Corpus Christi Julie Mayrant, Woodforest National Bank, The Woodlands Page 26 (Top) Rep. Randy Weber, Chuck Doyle, Jimmy Rasmussen, Karen Neeley, Allen Rasmussen (Bottom) Sen. John Cornyn, Mark Martin Page 27 (Top) Rep. Jeb Hensarling, Cindy Blankenship, Gary Blankenship, Jamie Miller (Bottom) Sen. Ted Cruz, Doak Crabtree (Continued on page 28) July/August 2014 www.ibat.org ★ 27 Congressional Visit Attendees Cont’d Page 28 (Top) Zan Prince, Rep. Joe Barton (Bottom) Rep. Roger Williams, Jay Gober Page 29 (Top) Elorine Sitka, Jeanie Knezek, Rep. Joaquin Castro (Center) Chris Williston, Rep. Pete Sessions, Steve Scurlock (Bottom) Joe Burnett, Mike Thompson, Rep. John Carter, Terry Tuggle, Glen Thurman 28 ★ The Texas Independent Banker July/August 2014 Cliff McCauley, Frost Bank, San Antonio Shaun McCrary, D+H, Mt. Pleasant, SC Jamie Miller, Veritex Community Bank, Garland Ronnie Miller, Community National Bank, Hondo Anita Minor, Bank of the West, Grapevine Kevin Monk, Alliance Bank, Sulphur Springs Gordon Moore, IBAT Services Inc., Austin Michael Moores, Citizens National Bank, Henderson Melissa Nance, Advantage Health Plans Trust, Oklahoma City, OK Karen Neeley, Cox, Smith, Matthews, Inc., Austin Mack Neff, Jr., Integrity Bank, ssb, Houston Curt Nelson, IBAT Services Inc., Austin Tami Newett, BancVue, Austin Erik Ommen, Falcon International Bank, Laredo Michael O’Rourke, TIB-The Independent BankersBank, Irving Les Parker, United Bank of El Paso del Norte Jim Payne, First State Bank & Trust Co., Carthage Shannon Phillips, IBAT, Austin Rogers Pope, Jr., Texas Bank and Trust, Longview Zan Prince, First National Bank, Weatherford Nik Prosser, Garland Heart, Wylie Allan Rasmussen, Jr., HomeTown Bank, N.A., Friendswood Jimmy Rasmussen, HomeTown Bank, N.A., Galveston Connie Ratliff, Happy State Bank, Amarillo Rick Rizenbergs, First American Payment Systems, LLC, Fort Worth Craig Roberts, Guaranty Bond Bank, Sulphur Springs Mark Roe, John M. Floyd & Associates, Burleson Lisa Roemer, PULSE, Houston Debbie Scanlon, BKD, LLP, Houston Jeff Schilling, Dell SecureWorks, Atlanta, GA Steve Scurlock, IBAT, Austin Don Shafer, BancVue, Austin Dennis Simmons, SWACHA, Dallas Elorine Sitka, Yoakum National Bank Peter Smith, Happy State Bank, Lubbock Bo Stahler, Bank Compensation Consulting, Inc., Plano Laura Steele, SWACHA, Dallas Justin Steinbach, Frost Bank, Dallas Dub Sutherland, VI, Kennedy Sutherland, L.L.P., San Antonio Keith Taylor, Security State Bank, Pearsall Robb Temple, Independent Bank, McKinney Mike Thompson, Extraco Banks, Temple Glen Thurman, First National Bank of Moody Brad Tidwell, Citizens National Bank, Henderson Greg Todd, TIB-The Independent BankersBank, Irving Terry Tuggle, Fort Hood National Bank + First National Bank Texas, Killeen Tom Turner, First State Bank, Abernathy Pam Underwood, Vintage Bank, Waxahachie Val Ure, IBAT Financial Services, Inc., Austin Christine Weinzapfel, Muenster State Bank, Gainesville Robert Weinzapfel, Muenster State Bank Will Welch, CalTech, San Angelo Chris Williston, IBAT, Austin Christopher Williston VI, IBAT, Austin David Willmann, Llano National Bank Ryan Willmann, Llano National Bank Mike Wilson, Security State Bank, Pearsall Jim Wise, Pace, LLP, Arlington, VA Cody Yanchak, First American Payment Systems, LLC, Fort Worth Tom Yenne, Green Bank, Dallas Sammy York, Citizens Bank, Kilgore Rene Yzaguirre, Jr., First National Bank of Hebbronville July/August 2014 www.ibat.org ★ 29 Trends in Financial Literacy By Christopher L. Williston, VI and Mary Lange C ommunity bankers know firsthand the lasting impact that the financial crisis has had on our industry and the overall economy. But behind all of this high level impact, the drastic downturn in the economy six years ago has left a lasting effect on consumers’ individual psyches as well. Only recently has individual borrowing and reliance upon consumer credit begun to tick back up, following a number of consecutive years in which consumers paid down their credit card balances and other loans. This begs the question of whether the crisis provided American consumers with a healthier respect for credit and for using it responsibly, or if they were just temporarily paralyzed by fear of the unknown. Whatever the answer to that question, bankers, educators and policy makers alike are more focused than ever on helping consumers understand what it means to borrow responsibly and, hopefully, prevent the next financial crisis. Simultaneously, a number of new players are piggybacking on technology to reach out to consumers and expand financial services to previously underrepresented markets. With all of this movement toward greater financial knowledge, education and consumer empowerment, it seemed prudent to take a step back and examine the “broad strokes” of the current state of play of financial literacy. To provide much needed perspective, we asked Mary Lange, president of the IBAT Education Foundation, to help community bankers understand the current trends and what they mean for the industry as a whole. 30 ★ The Texas Independent Banker July/August 2014 Q A Between January 2009 and January 2014, the average credit card debt held by American households dropped from $19,000 to $15,191. Do you think that the financial crisis caused a shift in the way families and individuals think about their need to prepare for the future and their reliance on credit? Yes, I do. The financial crisis resulted in an entirely new level of uncertainty surrounding jobs, housing, health care costs. It was a huge wake-up call to not only Americans, but families and individuals across the world. As the investment houses grew wobbly, it in turn made the “too big to fail” banks wobbly. That scared everyone. As a result, folks began to cut back on their spending and put away some savings to better weather these uncertainties. Q A There seem to be many new products and services (like Walmart’s Bluebird) focused on the unbanked and underbanked. Do you think these products (like prepaid cards) move these individuals toward a traditional banking relationship, or are they just stopgaps to meet need? The new products provide ways for the underbanked and unbanked to: a) Place their funds in a secure place without fear of theft of cash; b) Transfer funds safely; c) Receive direct deposit; d) Have a way to save securely; e) Conveniently use their monies in our “card” world. While these new products began as stopgaps to meet needs, they have the capacity to move individuals toward a trusted banking relationship. It all depends on the conversation community bankers have that spells out the benefits of saving and the safety that comes from not carrying too much cash. That then leads to the conversation about creating a budget to live by and learning how to use debit and credit tools. How that conversation takes place and the follow-up individual action is critical for folks who have never experienced a trusted banking relationship. Q IBAT, through the IBAT Education Foundation, has been on the front lines of financial literacy education, seeking to expand the knowledge of consumers by giving teachers the resources to better teach financial literacy concepts in the classroom. To date, the IBAT Teach the TeacherTM program, which began in 2012, has reached 471 teachers and their 69,000+ students. As you have worked with teachers around the state through the program, what has surprised you most? A What has surprised me most is how eager ALL students are to talk about handling money, debit cards, insurance for mobile devices, saving for a car, an apartment, and continuing education. The students are watching their parents and families closely; they see the choices their parents make and are curious to ask about them. I am so impressed with our Texas teachers…the respect they show their students for every level of financial question. Our teachers are a safe haven for our students. They meet the students where they are and have their own life experiences to share. Every teacher I meet talks about the honesty in the classroom and the real world conversations about money. Many describe that wonderful moment when students return and say “What I learned from you helped me buy my truck and understand what the interest rate meant to my wallet.” Q The Education Foundation has almost three years of the IBAT Teach the Teacher program under its belt. How has the program evolved and what evolution lies ahead? (Continued on page 32) July/August 2014 www.ibat.org ★ 31 Don’t miss the many free tools and resources available at www.ibat.org/ foundation. Financial Literacy cont’d A When we started the program in Waco back in 2011, we had no idea if the teachers would have an interest in instructional methods to start the conversation about money. Now with ten programs under our wings, we’ve learned teachers are very interested in effective ways to better connect students to the language of money, especially the impact of the credit score. We used to include discussions on buying a home and demonstrated the value of amortization tables on paying off a mortgage; we quickly learned that while teachers were fascinated, students could not relate to buying a home. Today, we demonstrate the time/value amortization table for paying off a student loan. We’ve also learned that teachers are as eager to learn about personal financial management as students; many leave the IBAT program saying…I wish I had known how this all worked earlier. And by focusing on instructional methods, we respect whatever curricula that is in place at the local level. Our goal is simply to show proven ways to engage students and teachers in a financial conversation. The glowing testimonials indicate we are on the right path. TIB 0.33 4-color new www.mybankersbank.com Trusted. Partner. 32 ★ The Texas Independent Banker July/August 2014 Q A What excites you most about the current season in financial literacy initiatives? I am delighted that a focus on financial education is on everyone’s radar screen. A few years ago, you would not have heard such open conversation. In fact, five years ago, IBAT conducted the IBAT Money Show at the Austin Convention Center for consumers with workshops and exhibits on financial fitness techniques. Alas, at that time, it did not attract a large enough audience to sustain such a program. Nowadays you hear regular financial fitness discussions on TV, cable, radio, in schools, in workplaces and yes, even around the kitchen table. Everyone wants to learn more about practical personal finance. Students want to make smart decisions about saving for college or ongoing learning expenses; families want to save for retirement; small business owners want to be smart about how they grow their businesses. Everyone wants to be able to afford health care. The first step is knowing what things cost and then how to pay. The puzzle is when to have these “just in time”/”teachable moment” conversations. And then, the who...who should be guiding these conversations. For our kids, families and teachers are the first line of communication. For adults, these conversations can happen around the kitchen table, in community banks, in churches, in community colleges, and in civic gatherings. Q A What is the role of Texas community banks in the future of a more financially literate Texas? Texas community bankers play a vital role in being a resource in their community for trusted personal financial practices. Back in the day, the community banker would help a customer balance his/ her checkbook, help a graduating senior open a bank account and help small business owners with their business proposals and loan requests. Today, debit cards and automated systems make some of those practices seem quaint. Yet, even with modern tools, the underlying basics of knowing how each one of us earns, saves and spends remain as the critical foundation of financial conversations. Recognizing the fact that there is less foot traffic in many lobbies, community bankers have a prime opportunity to reframe their connections to customers, their communities, their local businesses, and their local schools. Their message needs to revolve around personal financial fitness being a critical skill set to compete in our vibrant Texas economy. Taking this message out the door of the community bank and into the community is an essential activity. The kicker is this: this is not just a role for the marketing or business development officer. This is a role for everyone who calls themselves a community banker…teller, loan officer, credit analyst, personal banker, security officer. ★ Christopher L. Williston, VI, CAE, is Senior Vice President of Communications for the Independent Bankers Association of Texas; Mary Lange, CAE, is President of the IBAT Education Foundation. Don’t miss the upcoming financial literacy summit at the Dallas Federal Reserve Bank July 24-25, 2014. Leaders in Mergers and Acquisitions While the strategic business objectives that drive major corporate transactions may vary, the need for experienced, effective legal counsel remains constant. The mergers and acquisitions practice of Hunton & Williams LLP helps senior business leadership negotiate the increasingly complex M&A path, from initial planning, structuring and negotiation of a deal, through due diligence and regulatory approvals, to completion of the project and postclosing integration. • For 2013, according to SNL Financial, the lawyers of our financial institutions corporate and regulatory group have been involved with over five percent of all bank M&A transactions. • In 2013, we were ranked #1 for the fifth time in seven years in SNL Financial’s league tables for bank and thrift legal advisers, by number of deals and ranked in the top five for cumulative deal value. • We have been recognized as a leading M&A practice by Chambers USA and have received multiple M&A Atlas “Deal of the Year” awards. For more information, visit www.hunton.com. © 2014 Hunton & Williams LLP • www.hunton.com Atlanta • Austin • Bangkok • Beijing • Brussels • Charlotte • Dallas • Houston • London • Los Angeles McLean • Miami • New York • Norfolk • Raleigh • Richmond • San Francisco • Tokyo • Washington July/August 2014 www.ibat.org ★ 33 Seven Measures Banks Comply with T hese days, the employees of many banks and other financial institutions use social media to interact directly with existing and potential customers. As the number of consumers who use social media continues to rise, risk management of social media is becoming a bigger challenge for institutions. In December 2013 the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council (FFIEC) issued final guidance on risk identification and mitigation activities related to social media. The guidance is intended to help banks understand the potential risks — such as consumer compliance and legal risks, reputation risks, and operational risks — of using social media. The guidance, titled “Social Media: Consumer Compliance Risk Management Guidance,” directs banks to verify that their risk management programs provide oversight and controls that are appropriate for the risks presented by the types of social media they use. Implement Appropriate Measures A bank’s risk management program should be commensurate with the institution’s size, complexity, activities, and relationships with third parties. The FFIEC guidance suggests that the program should address social media and include several areas, each of which demands the involvement or oversight of senior leadership. Now that the guidance is final, it is time for banks to follow it by implementing these seven measures. 1. Put in place a governance structure. Social media can play a significant role in supporting a bank’s strategic plans, taking into account the entire institution, from human resources and marketing to legal and IT departments. Prior to using social media, a bank should put in place a governance structure, complete with clear roles and responsibilities, whereby the board of directors or senior management directs how social media will contribute to the bank’s strategic goals. 2. Establish policies and procedures. In addition to a strong governance program, policies and procedures guiding the use of social media are critical to a financial institution. Whether the required elements form a standalone social media policy or are integrated into other policies such as the information security policy, banks need to establish these policies and procedures for all employees and departments 34 ★ The Texas Independent Banker July/August 2014 Should Take to Social Media Guidance By Erika L. Del Giudice, CISA, CRISC, Sean F. McAloon, CISA, and James E. Stempak that are using this mode of communication. Due to the everchanging social media environment, related policies should be updated on a periodic basis with the support and approval of senior leadership or the board of directors. Besides the policy aspects of social media, banks should incorporate social media concepts into other applicable procedures and documentation, such as incident response procedures and vendor nondisclosure agreements. Banks need to consider how adding social media to the organization will affect their risk profile and, as much as they can, use policies and procedures to guide employees on the steps to take to reduce the risks associated with using social media. 3. Train employees. With the advent of social media in an organization, employees will need to be trained on social media policies and procedures. Even if the bank is not actively using social networks, employees should be educated about the risks involved, since employees are likely to use social media outside the workplace. Appropriate training encompasses the use of social media for business and personal activities on both personal and enterpriseowned equipment. Training also should reinforce the compliance rules and regulations required when using social media to engage in activities such as lending, deposit services, or payment activities in the same way as when using other media for these activities. One example is training employees that tweeting about the rate or terms offered on a loan triggers disclosure requirements just as it would when communicating the information via a website. 4. Monitor social media use. It is tempting to think that a bank could protect itself from related risks by avoiding the use of social media altogether, but that simply is not the case. A bank might not use social media, but the bank’s employees, vendors, and clients likely do. A comprehensive monitoring program includes monitoring various social media sites for posts, tweets, and comments pertaining to the institution. Banks also might want to consider using social media monitoring tools and techniques to identify heightened risks and to respond appropriately. 5. Perform due diligence of third parties. Because banks’ social media sites are typically hosted (Continued on page 38) July/August 2014 www.ibat.org ★ 35 Rewards Program Points Under Scrutiny M erchants, airlines, retailers and financial institutions all look for ways to get and keep valued customers. Getting and keeping a loyal customer is not just a component of the right product offering and a positive customer experience, but may come down to the type of rewards you provide in the customer relationship. Consumers expect to be rewarded for their purchases in today’s economy and desire financial benefits for being enrolled in frequent-buyer programs. Recent studies have shown that the primary factor in selecting a particular credit card was for the benefits involved in the reward program: earning miles, getting cash back or merchandise based on their spending preferences. Rewards programs have multiple benefits for both the consumer and the financial institution. Rewards program credit cards tend to attract consumers who spend more, or engage higher value purchases, enabling a higher interchange fee paid by the merchant. Fundamentals of Rewards Programs Basic Operating Models Rewards programs are based on a variety of formulas for earning points or value and configured by each issuing bank or financial institution. Funding redemptions make up more than 90 percent of rewards program costs. The interchange rate is the fee that is charged to the retailer by the issuing bank. Interchange rates range from 1–3 percent of the value of the transaction. Rewards and cash back cards usually come with higher interchange fees than traditional credit and debit cards. Banks use the interchange fee to help subsidize the cost of the rewards program. Initial debit card rewards program campaigns were designed to incent customers to leverage PIN debit or signature debit depending on what triggers the financial institution wanted to reward — creating a financial balancing act of revenue per transaction with risk of fraud loss. Rewards programs for both credit cards and debit cards have faced challenges in today’s regulatory landscape. Prior to Dodd-Frank, and the Durbin Amendment, large financial institutions had diverse debit card rewards programs driving the uptick in debit card transactions as an overall percentage of the payments pie. When interchange rates were capped as part of Dodd-Frank, the promotion of debit card rewards all but disappeared from the largest institutions. Rewards programs are configured using two primary operating models: • Issuer-funded Programs: Typically points-based, in which the financial institution offering the program defines the rewards or points criteria, thresholds and rules of the program. The institution defines which transaction 36 ★ The Texas Independent Banker July/August 2014 types “earn” points, and sets the rules for how to redeem or “burn” points. Issuers fund their own program by paying the costs when points are redeemed which requires maintaining a liability or “cash on the balance sheet” for unredeemed but active points. • Merchant-funded Programs: Typically cardholders receive some sort of cash reward when they redeem an offer available through this program. Merchants pay for the reward which is passed from the merchant to the bank and on to the bank’s customer. Most of the merchant-funded solutions have no cost to the participating financial institution. Organizations that structure a rewards program for credit accounts, debit accounts or the overall customer relationship tend to define their behavior triggers for rewarding points based on key attributes that define the customer relationship: By customer, By product, By use. Attributes that derive rewards value can include factors like overall tenure of the customer, product ownership, number of products and desired channel behaviors for how the customer uses the account. Channel behaviors can be used as triggers to reward specific transactions. While rewards programs evolve, they are not without some level of scrutiny or oversight. Federal regulations already exist for disclosures of fees and interest rates, but there are not unique Compliance By linnea solem federal regulations specific to disclosure of rewards. The overall focus on consumer protection is on the marketing terms, conditions and disclosures. In fact, a 2013 JD Power survey indicated that 33 percent of consumers were unclear on the benefits of their rewards program. Consumer Protection Focus Areas Understand Emerging Concerns Rewards programs require program requirements based on what behaviors to reward, creating a layer of complexity that has triggered scrutiny by consumer protection advocates and regulators. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) published complaint data from 2013 that shows that 2.5 percent of reported complaints concern rewards programs. However, in the effort to assess the need to look at credit card rewards program marketing practices the agency focused on the “detailed and confusing rules” that exist in many rewards programs. Examples that they cited in their review of card practices since the Card Act: • Add-on products: Optional services sold by credit card companies to cardholders, including debt cancellation, identity theft protection and credit monitoring. The focus is on the techniques used in marketing the products, activation and ensuring value/benefits are understood. • Disclosures: Concern that consumers may not understand the terms or rules for when they qualify for a bonus and what actions may negate them receiving the bonus. When receiving points, consumers may not understand the forfeiture rules and the differing earn rates that create the value of a “point.” • Confusing Requirements: Concern that consumers may not understand the terms and conditions for redemption requirements, formulas for computing rewards and the overall complexity of the rewards program. Compliance Considerations Navigating the Alphabet Soup Rules Simplicity and transparency are the key tenets for addressing consumer protection compliance in any type of rewards program. However, when rewards programs are structured outside of the credit card relationship, but are tied to the demand deposit or checking account, there are other areas of compliance to consider in program configuration. Cardholders have many accounts, so financial institutions structure their rewards programs for multi-product activity to enable customer loyalty and create the cardholder’s primary financial institution relationship with the rewards program as the incentive. While some of the complexity for paying a bonus on deposit accounts was reduced by changes to Regulation Q, there are compliance nuances to consider in defining the customer, product and transaction behavior triggers that you want to reward. • Account Type: Recognize that as you develop a rewards strategy the type of account matters. Not all checking accounts are alike — Consumer Checking vs. Business Checking vs. Savings Accounts trigger different treatments for items like payment of interest and handling of electronic transactions. NOW accounts vs. DDA accounts trigger different obligations for determining if premiums are applied to the account. • Bonus Considerations: A “bonus” is a premium, gift, award or other consideration worth more than $10 (whether cash, credit, merchandise or any equivalent) given or offered to a consumer during a year in exchange for opening, maintaining, renewing or increasing an account balance. Bonuses do not include the value that consumers receive through the waiving or reduction of a fee or expense. • Interest: When bonuses are offered to a customer for opening, adding to or maintaining an account, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) defines this as interest. The account type and behavior rewarded may trigger interest obligations, including the tracking of the fair market value of points earned. Annual dollar value thresholds need to (Continued on page 39) July/August 2014 www.ibat.org ★ 37 Social Media Guidance cont’d externally, the outside party should be included as part of a bank’s vendor management program and due diligence processes. This means following the same selection and management procedures for social media vendors that the bank follows for any other vendor. One area the bank might want to understand is how the vendor stores and retains the information it has posted. 6. Conduct internal audits. To confirm ongoing compliance with the bank’s established policies, an independent evaluation of the procedures and controls related to social media should be part of an internal audit. The social media audit should include some testing of the operating effectiveness of controls, with the results being submitted for review by the bank’s audit committee or full board of directors. Establishing an audit and compliance function for social media controls also helps the bank maintain compliance with current regulations. 7. Report to management. The bank’s senior leadership or board of directors should be made aware, on an ongoing basis, of the progress and status of the social media program. Reports that include updates related to all six of the areas listed previously enable management to compare the program’s performance with the bank’s objectives for the program. Appropriate reporting on the effectiveness of the social media risk management program makes visible how a bank is trying to use social media to achieve its strategic goals. Assess the Risk As part of its risk management program, a bank should conduct a risk assessment aimed specifically at identifying, measuring, monitoring, and controlling the risks of social media. Whether or not a bank uses social media now, addressing social media risks is important not only to understand how to use social media in the future to connect with customers but also to prevent customer complaints and data breaches from tarnishing the bank’s image. The FFIEC guidance details many regulations that banks already comply with and need to apply to social media, such as fair lending laws, Truth in Lending Act/Regulation Z, Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act, Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, and requirements related to unfair, deceptive, or abusive acts or practices. The guidance is intended to help banks understand and successfully manage the risks associated with activities conducted using social media channels. In the new world of communication and engagement with customers, every financial institution needs to address the risks of using social media. ★ Erika Del Giudice is with Crowe Horwath LLP in the Chicago office. She can be reached at 630.575.4366 or [email protected]. Sean McAloon is with Crowe in the Dallas office. He can be reached at 214.777.5228 or [email protected]. Jim Stempak is a principal with Crowe in the Dallas office. He can be reached at 214.777.5203 or [email protected]. 38 ★ The Texas Independent Banker July/August 2014 Rewards Program cont’d be tracked if the potential value could be greater than $600 per year if IRS triggers are met. • Advertising: When structuring a typical rewards program, most awards will be greater than $10, requiring the financial institution to conduct analysis on the offer to determine what types of disclosures may be required for Truth in Savings Act compliance. Simple Tips for Rewards Program Configuration •Ensure that your debit card rewards points are related to the debit card activity and not to opening the account to avoid triggering assessment of bonus implications •Be cautious on the parameters you set for rewarding behavior, if the payment of the reward is based on usage of the funds in the account. Recognize that you will need to establish the policies and procedures needed to assess your rewards program, including creation of the proper set of disclosures •Be transparent for life of points, including annual caps or earning thresholds. Create simple and easyto-understand model disclosures and redemption thresholds •Leverage personalized milestones like Birthday Bonus or Anniversary of Account Opening Bonus to reward loyalty, but also enhance the customer experience •Ensure terms and conditions clearly convey how point values are impacted by returns/cancellations/refunds of transactions. Consumers need to understand the program rules •Ensure that you consult with tax experts regarding the structure of your rewards program to determine if bonus payments would be defined as interest on accounts •Work with third-party providers to ensure that adequate reporting is provided so your compliance team can determine if particular bonus or interest thresholds are met that require 1099-INT or 1099-MISC reporting •Understand the implications for issuing rewards based on maintaining the balance for a period and develop checklists for your marketing team to understand compliance requirements •If you reward recurring transfers, ensure that terms and conditions clearly outline which type of automated transfers earn additional points, if you treat preauthorized transactions set up in the branch vs. online differently Bottom line, rewards programs are a valuable component to financial services offerings and consumers value the personalization that targeted offers can create. Create a partnership within your marketing, channel and compliance teams to assess and configure your program to dot the I’s and cross the T’s in the compliance checklist. H Linnea Solem, CIPP, CIPP/C is chief privacy officer and director of business risk & privacy management for Deluxe Corporation (www. deluxe.com). She can be reached at 651-4837740 or [email protected]. July/August 2014 www.ibat.org ★ 39 on the move FOUNDATION FOOTPRINTS cont’d from page 6 Benchmark Bank, Dallas, has announced Crowe horwath llp has combined its the formation of Benchmark Private Wealth Management, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of the bank and a Registered Investment Advisor, to better provide its customers with a complete suite of financial services. Its offices will be located at 7019 Hillcrest Avenue in Dallas. The new channel will be led by industry veterans Wayne McCullough and Keith Beckman. Irving and Dallas offices into one expanded space at 750 N. St. Paul in Dallas. With nearly 9,500 square feet, the office is almost double the size of the firm’s former space. With the expansion, Crowe was able to add more features for its employees, use more eco-friendly furniture, and continue using video conferencing capabilities, thereby decreasing the need to travel and reducing travel emissions. Approximately 65 Crowe personnel are located in the Dallas office. ★ through two scenarios with decision points: the costs of fixing the problem myself (about $40) versus the cost of calling in the local plumber (about $220). Then I translate the skill to money saving and show them the decision process and my Home Depot bill and compare it to an actual invoice from a plumber. Financial literacy is not about doing without; it is all about making effective choices based on fact and knowledge. At the end of the semester, I want my students to leave knowing… This question hits at the heart of what a quality and effective teacher hopes and strives to attain. This difference in the real world and student lives is only accomplished if the information sticks and travels with them the rest of their lives promoting lifelong learning. The three fundamental ideas of my financial literacy curriculum are: 1. Invest in the most important thing in your life, yourself. 2. Life is about choices and tradeoffs, so choose wisely. 3. Time: start early, let it grow, and youth is an advantage. Rebecca Larson, Temple High School This teacher was nominated by Becky Johnston and Mike Thompson, Extraco Banks, N.A. experience reach BKD National Financial Services Group 50 STATES How will you get where you want to go? You need trusted advisors who can answer your questions. BKD National Financial Services Group can help. BKD offers expertise in a wide array of areas for clients in every state, all with a commitment to unmatched client service. Once we understand your needs, we can help you choose the right path to reach your goals. Debbie Scanlon [email protected] // 713.499.4600 Doug Van Meter [email protected] // 405.606.2580 Jon McDowell [email protected] // 210.341.9400 bkd.com 40 ★ The Texas Independent Banker July/August 2014 i promote common sense financial literacy. We have weekly discussions over how to buy a car, types of insurance, financial aid sources, credit and debit card safety, income tax returns, banking accounts and financial intermediaries. If I could design a financial literacy starter kit for my students, it would include a copy of Chad Foster’s Financial Literacy for Teens, promotional information from local community banks about their various accounts, loan requirements, insurance, and iPhone apps. At the end of the semester… 1. I want the students to have a sense of confidence about personal financial literacy. 2. I want the students to have the ability to correct financial difficulties before they become financial disasters. Advertising Directory WELCOME NEW MEMBERS BANK Guadalupe National Bank, Kerrville Kenneth Early, President & CEO ASSOCIATE MEMBER Quest Analytics Karl Keller, President Pittsburgh, PA www.quest-analytics.com Quest Analytics is a software and training company helping banks generate new business. Using automated data mining technology, Quest uncovers hidden sales leads and delivers them to your sales force 3. I want the students to have a working knowledge of real world financial responsibility. Thanks again to all of our members who submitted nominations into our 2014 IBAT Teaching Excellence in Financial Literacy Awards Program. Our panel of judges carefully evaluated each application before selecting the three teachers to receive a $1000 award from the IBAT Education Foundation. You can see from the stories and lessons shared by our award winning teachers that they are focusing on the life skills involved in personal financial management more than technology driven applications. Common sense rules the day. We should be grateful every single day for the bright and dedicated teachers committing the time and putting forth the effort to educate our children. Thank you Texas Teachers for all you do! H ® each day. Community banks use Quest to develop an effective customer centric sales culture. Teraverde Management Advisors Al Palmer, Managing Director Plano, TX www.teraverde.com Teraverde Management Advisors provides strategic planning and management, governance and operations management services to financial institutions of all sizes to help them identify growth and profit opportunities and strategic opportunities for process improvement. ANICO www.anico.com BBVA Compass bbvacompass.com p5 p 11 p7 BKD, LLP www.bkd.com p 40 CalTech www.caltech.com p 38 interest rates First American Payment Systems www.first-american.net they do and the customer base they serve. Importantly, this requires the right tools and the right way of thinking about interest rate risk and performance. H Granville Financial Group www.granvillegrp.com p 13 Hunton & Williams www.hunton.com p 33 Since 1979, we’ve helped our clients improve decision-making, manage interest rate risk, and maximize investment portfolio performance. Our proven approach of total resource integration utilizing software and products developed by Baker’s Software Solutions* — combined with our solid investment experience and advice — makes us the investment firm of choice for many community financial institutions. For more information, contact Jeff Caughron at The Baker Group: 800-937-2257, www.GoBaker.com, or email: [email protected]. *The Baker Group LP is the sole authorized distributor for the products and services developed and provided by The Baker Group Software Solutions, Inc. IBAT Services New Endorsement www.ibat.org/services p 39 JMFA www.jmfa.com p 48 PULSE www.pulsenetwork.com p 47 The Baker Group www.gobaker.com p 15 The Bankers Bank www.thebankersbank.com p 42 TIB www.mybankersbank.com p 32 cont’d from page 14 services solutions cont’d from page 8 For more information about how MG Architects can support your bank’s growth strategy through experienced design, please contact Scott Clanton, Principal, at [email protected] or 713-5520707, ext. 221, or Eric Batte, Principal, at [email protected] or 713-552-0707, ext. 215. H AccuSource Solutions www.accusourcesolutions.net TransFund www.transfund.com p2 p9 ? Need help with a compliance question IBAT COMPLIANCE ADVISER 800.749.4228 www.ibat.org/compliance July/August 2014 www.ibat.org ★ 41 IBAT2GO* Look Before You Leap cont’d Never forget who you are. IBAT’s official mobile application *available in the Apple App Store ASSOCIATION NEWS cont’d from page 19 in online, mobile and problem resolution, and fail to meet the high expectation for personalizedexperiencesthataffluentcustomers require. “Even with record high satisfaction, there are some banks that fall far short in meeting customer needs,” Jim Miller, director of banking services at J.D. Power, said. “It is easy for banks to become complacent. To stay at the top of their game, banks should focus on those customers who are not satisfied. And consumers should keep in mind they have the opportunity to shop banks to find the right combination of services, products and fees to meet their needs.” ★ Calyx Update increases Connections to mortgage service providers Calyx Software, a provider of mortgage solutions for banks, credit unions, mortgage bankers and brokers, expanded its Calyx Network with an interface update. The update allows users of Calyx Point to directly connect with lenders and mortgage service providers, automating data exchanges and streamlining the loan process. The update is automatically installed into Calyx Point versions 8.1 and higher. ★ vintage Bank wins small Business of the Year Vintage Bank was presented with the Small Business of the Year award by the Waxahachie Chamber of Commerce at the 2014 Waxahachie Chamber of Commerce Membership Banquet. Vintage Bank has provided Ellis County with community banking options since 2001. The bank currently has three branches in Ellis County, and construction of a new facility in Red Oak is scheduled to begin this summer. With $170 million in assets, Vintage Bank remains dedicated to providing superior customer service in its communities. ★ Your brand should be the crux of your social media content. If your bank has always been known for its “Genuine HometownBanking”slogan, thenreflect that within everything you do on social media, from company profiles to individual posts. That doesn’t mean using your logo and the slogan as your profile images, but rather subtly reinforcing that message every time you converse on social media. Compliance Tip: Social media poses reputational risks for financial institutions, stemming from multiple areas including privacy, data security and even safety and soundness. Make sure your social media policy identifies your bank’s specific risks and shows your plan for mitigating them. The important thing to remember is that social media allows you to connect with your customers and your community in meaningful ways. That means there are many valuable uses for social media for financial institutions–engaging customers, resolving customer service issues, marketing new services, conducting product research and, of late, even detecting fraud. Your bank has countless opportunities to leverage social media; the key is simply formulating a plan that allows you to become active on social networks with an authentic presence and a compliant process. At the end of the day, social media offers banks meaningful ways to not only connect with customers, but also collect insight that can help drive profitable change. All institutions, regardless if they have yet to begin using social media or have been active for a while, should consider how they can incorporate social into their growth strategy. After all, social media is about creating conversations and community—and today’s community banks can’t afford to be left out of the discussion. ★ In his 10 years with CSI, Lee Thomas has held multiple sales and account management positions, and currently oversees the Regulatory Compliance Division’s customer relationship team. He regularly presents webinars on social media compliance to financial institutions across the country. 42 ★ The Texas Independent Banker July/August 2014 IBAT Around the State and beyond Bsa/aml program” in schulenburg. may 7 iBat attends the san antonio area Bankers Compliance association meeting. may 13–15 iBat education presents “2014 real estate lending Compliance” in lubbock. may 14 april pril 25 iB iBat Bat participates in the 18th annual nnual Bank Directors’ and executives’ xecutives’ seminar and Golf tournament in huntsville. tournament iB iBat Bat services takes part in advantage health plans trust’s trust’ rust’s quarterly trustees meeting in oklahoma City. may 21 iBat speaks at the Dallas area Compliance association. may 22 april pril 29–30 iB iBat Bat education presents “2014 nuts and Bolts of Banking summit” in san antonio. iBat attends the CBao board meeting in oklahoma City. april 3 iBat education presents “Key Factors for Your 2014 Bsa/aml program” in harlingen. iBat leadership Division region 9 hosts an event at top Golf in houston. april 4 iBat participates in the 2014 asae association law symposium in Chicago. april 4–6 iBat attends the wintergarden Bankers association’s annual convention at tapatio springs. april 9–10 iBat services participates in snl Conference in Dallas. april 10 iBat attends a presentation on “regulatory issues in residential property seller Financing” in austin. iBat education presents “Key Factors for Your 2014 Bsa/aml program” in Kerrville. april 10–11 iBat services participates in the Baker Group “performance 2014 interest rate risk & investment strategies seminar” in Dallas. april 10–13 association to hold a golf tournament in Yantis. april 23 iBat participates in tiB’s annual shareholder meeting and quarterly board meeting in irving. april 24 iBat attends the second annual texas Bankers hall of Fame in huntsville. iBat attends the 21st annual BaG invitational Golf tournament in san saba County. april 16 iBat hosts the inaugural meeting of the austin Chapter of Financial women in texas. april 17–18 iBat education presents “2014 lending Compliance summit” in san antonio. april 17 iBat leadership Division region 5 partners with the northeast texas Bankers iBat hosts the 22nd annual Congressional visit in washington, D.C. iBat education presents “2014 real estate lending Compliance” in san antonio. may 6 iBat education presents “Key Factors for Your 2014 iBat leadership Division regions 3 & 4 hosts a regional meeting in irving. iBat hosts an associate member area networking event in irving. iBat leadership Division region 9 holds its annual sporting Clays tournament in Katy. may 28 iBat attends the texas Department of Banking town hall meeting in lubbock. iBat Calendar april 15 iBat speaks at lubbock Chapter of Financial women in texas “Bring your Ceo night.” april 29–may 1 may 6–8 iBat attends the hill Country Bankers association annual convention in Fredericksburg. iBat leadership Division region 1 holds its annual golf tournament in amarillo. iB iBat Bat education presents “moving “m moving Forward with DoddFrank rules in 2014” in irving. rving. iBat participates in the Financial women in texas hill Country Chapter meeting in harper. may 16–17 may 20 april pril 29 april 1 iBat participates in the south Central texas Bankers association golf tournament in la Grange. July 11 Leadership Division Region 8 Golf Tournament, Fredericksburg 24–25 Financial Literacy Summit 30 Teach the TeacherTM Program, Abilene 31 Teach the TeacherTM Program, San Angelo August 14–15 Operations Compliance Summit 27 Leadership Division Region 10 Clay Shoot, Brenham 28 Appraisals Summit September 27 Teach the TeacherTM Program, Corpus Christi 27–30 IBAT Convention, Fort Worth October 12–17 Bank Operations Institute, Dallas 31 Certified Community Bank Directors Program November 1 Certified Community Bank Directors Program 6 Investment & Asset/Liability Management Summit 13 Leadership Division Region 8 Networking Event, Austin 13 Associate Member Area Networking Event, Austin 16–21 Bank Lending Institute, Austin For information about any of these programs, contact Julie Courtney at 800-749-4228 or [email protected], or visit www.ibat.org. July/August 2014 www.ibat.org ★ 43 Garrison Cheavens Cromer DavisHernandez personnel update cont’d from page 17 officer. Almon has over 20 years of banking experience, and holds a BA degree from Texas Christian University, a Master in Banking Designation from Sheshunoff Executive Banking Institute, along with numerous accomplishments from various banking schools and associations. She will be located in the Denton Headquarters. Houston Cynthia Dopjera was selected as one of nine finalists for the 2014 “Outstanding Women in Banking and Financial Services” by The Women’s Resource of Greater Houston. Dopjera is chairman of the board and financial institutions practice leader for Harper & Pearson Company, P.C. Kyle TrustTexas Bank has promoted Mark Garrison to senior vice president/regional lender. Garrison’s previous title was VP of business development. He has 22 years of banking experience with strong expertise in personal and commercial loans, and has been with TrustTexas Bank since 2007. Longview The board of directors of Texas Bank and Trust Company has announced several staff promotions. ValentineHarper Rose Jeff Cheavens was promoted to senior vice president and trust officer in the bank’s West Grande branch in Tyler. Cheavens joined Texas Bank and Trust in 2008. He is a 1984 graduate of The University of Texas at Tyler with a Bachelor of Business Administration degree in Finance. He is a certified trust and financial advisor, has received his financial planning certificate from Kaplan University and is a graduate of the Texas Bankers Association’s Employee Benefits School. With 30 years of experience in the trust industry and with extensive training in investment management, his current responsibilities are personal trust, estate and agency account administration. Yanika Valentine was promoted to senior vice president and controller. Valentine has been employed by the bank since 2001, most recently as vice president and controller. She holds a Bachelor of Science degree with a major in accounting and minor in business administration from Wiley College, and is a member of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority, Inc. She is certified by the Independent Bankers Association of Texas’ Bank Operations Institute program. Jennifer Harper has been promoted to vice president in the bank’s commercial lending department. Harper has been involved in the banking industry for over 44 ★ The Texas Independent Banker July/August 2014 McDaniel Collins Knott Reese 20 years, and has served in a variety of roles with Texas Bank and Trust since 1998. In addition to her own loan portfolio and account management responsibilities, Harper works directly with the bank’s president as well as other senior lenders in the commercial lending division. Lane McDaniel is now vice president and branch manager in the bank’s South Broadway branch in Tyler. He has been involved in community banking since 2002, and holds a Bachelor of Business Administration degree from Texas A&M University – Texarkana. Lois Collins has been promoted to assistant vice president. She has been with Texas Bank and Trust since 1999 and currently manages projects for the loan operations division. Jon Cromer has been promoted to assistant vice president. Cromer joined the bank in 2012, initially as an investment analyst in its trust division. He relocated to the lending division in April 2013 and currently serves as a commercial lender. Cromer holds a Bachelor of Science degree in Economics and a Bachelor of Arts degree in Interdisciplinary Studies, emphasis in pre-law, from the University of Texas at Arlington. Chris Davis, who joined Texas Bank and Trust in 20013, has been promoted to assistant vice president. He worked as a served as president and chief executive officer since 2003. Herd Canfield commercial teller prior to moving into the technology division in 2007 as the ACH processor. He was later given responsibility for the day-to-day oversight of the cash management operations, and he is currently the bank’s electronic banking manager. Davis holds a Business Administration degree from East Texas Baptist University with a minor in accounting. He is accredited by the National Automated Clearing House Association as a Certified ACH Professional with an AAP designation. Alfredo Hernandez has been promoted to assistant vice president. He has been employed by Texas Bank and Trust for more than 14 years. He has worked in new accounts and customer service, and is currently a lender at the bank’s North Longview branch. Hernandez currently serves on the bank’s Hispanic Services Committee and has participated in community events including Cinco de Mayo, Celebrity Read-a-Thon, and various health fairs. Beverly Rose has been promoted to assistant vice president. Rose has been employed by the bank since 2005, after serving in the United States Navy for seven years. Initially a mortgage loan processor, she currently serves in the loan operations department as processing manager. Kimberly Knott was promoted to administrative officer in the bank’s administrative operations division. Knott began her employment with Texas Bank and Trust in 2012 as an enterprise risk management coordinator in the risk management division, and relocated to the administrative operations division later that year. She holds a degree in Business Administration from the University of Texas at Dallas. Hall Bahner Amy Reese was promoted to trust officer in the bank’s trust division. Reese has been employed by Texas Bank and Trust since 2010. She received her Bachelor of Science degree from the University of Texas at Tyler in 1991, and after teaching in elementary school for five years, she began her banking career with Regions Bank. She has experience in teller, customer service, new accounts, and individual retirement accounts areas as well as experience with retirement plans, 401(k) plans, profit sharing plans, and pension plans. Reese earned the Certified Retirement Services Professional certification in 2008. In addition, Chairman Rogers Pope announced that Danielle Herd has joined the staff of Texas Bank and Trust Company as senior vice president and director of retail services. Herd has more than 15 years of experience in the financial services industry, most recently as manager of the East Texas region retail division of JPMorgan Chase & Co. In her new position with Texas Bank and Trust, she will be responsible for the oversight and management of the bank’s branch operations functions. Herd holds a Bachelor of Business Administration in Business Management degree from Baylor University. Mason Thom Canfield, president and chief executive officer of Mason Bank in Mason, Texas, was recently elected to the Board of Directors of IBAT Services Inc. As a member of the IBAT Services Board of Directors, Canfield joins a select group of Texas community bankers charged with recommending products and services for endorsement by IBAT. Canfield has been with Mason Bank since 1992 and has Newtown, PA Stephen Hall has recently joined Bank Financial Services Group as chief financial officer. In his new position Hall will oversee all financial strategy, management and reporting. Prior to joining BFS Hall spent 17 years with JP Morgan Chase where he held various senior financial positions. He is a graduate of St. John’s University with a Master’s degree in Finance. Paducah, KY Jared Bahner has joined Computer Services, Inc. (CSI) as its new business development director for the South Central region. Based in Austin, Texas, Bahner has spent his entire career working in the banking industry. He has various experience working at multiple levels within financial institutions, from front-line staff to the C-suite and the boardroom. Bahner has also worked with financial institutions in many different roles over the course of his career, from marketing and technology to leadership and compliance. San Angelo CalTech has promoted Allen Rodarte to marketing coordinator. Rodarte has been a part of the CalTech family for over a year and recently received his Master’s degree in Industrial/Organizational Psychology. H $ IBAT 2014 Salary Survey Data Collection Open July 1–31, 2014 IBAT members who submit data will receive a free copy of the comprehensive bank compensation report, due out in early September. http://www.ibat.org/ibat-salarycompensation-survey July/August 2014 www.ibat.org ★ 45 THE COMPLIANCE GUY By Kelly Goulart, CRCM, CCBCO H Wrapping Up Some Loose Ends — Loss Mitigation...Flood Insurance...Social Media...Vendor Management aving had a number of questions recently on several topics, I thought I would take this opportunity to wrap up some loose ends. On the loss mitigation procedures found at §1024.41 of RESPA — One question is, what exactly is a loss mitigation application? The CFPB has defined a loss mitigation application as any oral or written request that is accompanied by any information required by a servicer for the evaluation of loss mitigation options. There is no standard form. No criteria for what exactly is required. There are four basic tenets of loss mitigation under RESPA — 1) early intervention; 2) continuity of contact; 3) loss mitigation procedures; and finally 4) loss mitigation foreclosure procedures. A small servicer is exempt from all but the loss mitigation foreclosure procedures (no servicer, including a small servicer, can file for foreclosure until a borrower is 120 or more days delinquent). To be a small servicer you (and your affiliates!) can’t service more than 5,000 you originated or own. If you service any loans you (or your affiliates!) did not originate or do not own, you are not a small servicer! On the flood insurance increase effective June 1, 2014 — Section 100228 of Biggert-Waters clarifies that the aggregate coverage limits available for one- to four-family residential buildings is $250,000, and that the aggregate limit available for non-residential buildings is $500,000 for each structure. That begs the question that for qualifying loans you already have flood insurance on, should you require additional coverage based upon the increased availability? The answer to that is yes. You should be sending out 45-day notices on June 1, 2014 for those loans in which increased flood insurance is available. Remember, the amount of insurance required must be equal to the lesser of a) the outstanding principal balance; b) the maximum limit of coverage available for the particular type of property under the act; or c) the overall value of the property securing the designated loan minus the value of the land on which the property is located. If the maximum limit of coverage available increases, so must your insurance requirement. On social media and labor law — In the Interagency Guidance issued by the FFIEC, the agencies indicated that the guidance in no way was intended to supersede current laws. From the Guidance — “This Guidance does not address any employment law principles that may be relevant to employee use of social media. 46 ★ The Texas Independent Banker July/August 2014 In addition, the Guidance is not intended to impose any specific requirements for policies or procedures regarding employee personal use of social media. Each financial institution should evaluate the risks for itself and determine appropriate policies to adopt in light of those risks.” If your bank is engaged in social media in any way, you should carefully review your employee policies and procedures with a qualified labor law attorney to ensure your social media policy and employment policies don’t have any conflicts. It’s important to note that this is a very dynamic compliance area for banks and worthy of additional attention to the changing laws. On vendor management — I spoke with a community banker who had just had finished their exam. It should come as no surprise that she said a significant amount of time was spent on vendor management. Banks should have policies and procedures for evaluating the risk profile of vendors, and they should be retaining the evidence of risk and compliance management for all third-party service providers. The more critical the service provider is to the safe and sound operation of the bank, the more complex the risk management process for that vendor. One size risk management does not fit for every third party service provider; what might be adequate for one may prove totally inadequate for another. She shared one interesting piece of information: the OCC examiner asked if the bank had obtained and documented a review of resumes for consultants the bank was using in the compliance and credit risk management area. That was a new one for me, but it really makes sense. Have you reviewed the skills and professional expertise for those you are going to rely upon? It’s also a good time to pull out that Compliance Risk Assessment you should have reviewed and amended at year end 2013. A lot can — and has — changed in six months. Until next time…and give me a call or drop me an email if you would like to share. And if you haven’t already done so, take a look at our new website Compliance Tools at www.ibat. org/bankers-toolbox. H Kelly Goulart is IBAT’s Regulatory Compliance Manager with over 25 years’ experience as a compliance officer in Texas community banks. IBAT member banks can solicit his advice and pose regulatory compliance inquiries free of charge by calling him at 512-275-2231 or emailing him at [email protected]. ARE YOU READY TO TAKE YOUR DEBIT PROGRAM IN A FRESH, NEW DIRECTION ? Welcome to Different. A place where breakthrough ideas are born. Ideas to help grow your business. 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