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Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project
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Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project 
‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ͳʹͲ–Š˜‡—‡
‹†‡‹‰”‘Œ‡…–
Preliminary Draft
Cultural Resources Technical Report
Redacted Version
prepared for
City of Bellevue
prepared by
Northwest Archaeological Associates, Inc.
Sharon Boswell, Michele Parvey, Lorelea Hudson,
and Brandy Rinck
August 10, 2010
Table of Contents
‹•–‘ˆ‹‰—”‡•ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ‹‹
‹•–‘ˆƒ„Ž‡•ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ‹‹‹
…”‘›•ƒ†„„”‹˜‹ƒ–‹‘•ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ‹‹‹
—ƒ”›ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǦͳ
ͳǤͲ –”‘†—…–‹‘ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳǦͳ
ͳǤͳ
”‘Œ‡…–‘…ƒ–‹‘ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳǦͳ
ͳǤʹ
‡‰—Žƒ–‘”›‘–‡š–ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳǦͳ
ͳǤ͵
”‡ƒ‘ˆ‘–‡–‹ƒŽˆˆ‡…–•ȋȌǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͳǦ͵
ʹǤͲ ”‘’‘•‡†”‘Œ‡…–ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤʹǦͳ
ʹǤͳ
”‘Œ‡…–˜‡”˜‹‡™ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤʹǦͳ
͵ǤͲ ‡–Š‘†•ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ͵Ǧͳ
͵Ǥͳ
‡–Š‘†••‡†‹—Ž–—”ƒŽ‡•‘—”…‡•••‡••‡–ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ͵Ǧͳ
͵Ǥʹ
”‹„ƒŽ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ƒ†‘•—Ž–ƒ–‹‘ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ͵Ǧʹ
ͶǤͲ š‹•–‹‰‘†‹–‹‘•ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͶǦͳ
ͶǤͳ
ƒ–—”ƒŽ‡––‹‰ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͶǦͳ
ͶǤͳǤͳ ‡‘Ž‘‰›ƒ†›†”‘Ž‘‰›ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͶǦͳ
ͶǤͳǤʹ ‡‘‘”’Š‘Ž‘‰›ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͶǦʹ
ͶǤͳǤ͵ ‘Ž‘…‡‡˜‹”‘‡–ƒŽŠƒ‰‡•ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͶǦ͵
ͶǤͳǤͶ ‘†‡”‡‰‡–ƒ–‹‘ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͶǦ͵
ͶǤͳǤͷ ƒ—ƒǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͶǦͶ
ͶǤʹ
—Ž–—”ƒŽ‡––‹‰ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͶǦͶ
ͶǤʹǤͳ ”‡Š‹•–‘”›ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͶǦͶ
ͶǤʹǤʹ –Š‘‰”ƒ’Š›ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͶǦ͸
ͶǤʹǤ͵ ‹•–‘”›ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͶǦ͹
ͶǤ͵
”‡˜‹‘—•˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‹‘•ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͶǦʹʹ
ͶǤ͵Ǥͳ —Ž–—”ƒŽƒ†‹•–‘”‹…ƒŽ‡•‘—”…‡•ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͶǦʹʹ
ͶǤ͵Ǥʹ ‡‘–‡…Š‹…ƒŽ‡˜‹‡™ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͶǦʹʹ
ͶǤͶ
š’‡…–ƒ–‹‘•ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͶǦʹ͸
ͶǤͷ
‡•—Ž–•‘ˆ‹‡Ž†˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‹‘•ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͶǦʹ͹
ͶǤͷǤͳ ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ‡•‘—”…‡•ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͶǦʹ͹
ͶǤͷǤʹ ‹•–‘”‹…ƒŽ‡•‘—”…‡•ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͶǦ͵Ͳ
ͷǤͲ ˜‹”‘‡–ƒŽˆˆ‡…–•ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͷǦͳ
ͷǤͳ
‹”‡…–ˆˆ‡…–•‘—Ž–—”ƒŽ‡•‘—”…‡•ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͷǦͳ
ͷǤͳǤͳ ˆˆ‡…–•—”‹‰‘•–”—…–‹‘ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͷǦͳ
ͷǤͳǤʹ ˆˆ‡…–•—”‹‰’‡”ƒ–‹‘ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͷǦͳ
ͷǤʹ
†‹”‡…–ˆˆ‡…–•‘—Ž–—”ƒŽ‡•‘—”…‡•ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͷǦͳ
ͷǤ͵
——Žƒ–‹˜‡ˆˆ‡…–•‘—Ž–—”ƒŽ‡•‘—”…‡•ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͷǦͳ
ͷǤͶ
‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘‡ƒ•—”‡•ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤͷǦʹ
͸ǤͲ ‡ˆ‡”‡…‡•ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤ͸Ǧͳ
’’‡†‹šǣ‘””‡•’‘†‡…‡ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǦͳ
’’‡†‹šǣ‹•–‘”‹…”‘’‡”–›˜‡–‘”›‘”•ǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǤǦͳ
Preliminary Draft Cultural Resources Technical Report
i
Figures
Figure 1. Project location..................................................................................................................... 1-2
Figure 2. Project APE. ......................................................................................................................... 1-4
Figure 3. Clark M. Sturtevant, a Civil War veteran, claimed land in Bellevue and in 1875
purchased additional property around the small lake that a century later became known
as Lake Bellevue. (Eastside Heritage Center) ................................................................... 4-7
Figure 4. The original plat of the Brierwood Park Addition; Clancy Avenue (later 120th Ave. NE)
was likely moved farther to the east than first platted to avoid low-lying wetlands (King
County Recorder). .............................................................................................................. 4-9
Figure 5. This view of the Godsey farm looking south toward 116th Avenue NE shows a portion
of the area that became known as Midlakes in the early 1900s (Eastside Heritage
2006:87) . .......................................................................................................................... 4-11
Figure 6. Children of the Japanese farm families living in Midlakes area also helped with the
crops, c 1933 (Densho Project, denshopd-p28-00009). .................................................... 4-13
Figure 7. This 1936 aerial view shows the development of homes and outbuildings of Japanese
farmers located along Clancy Avenue in the Brierwood Park plat................................... 4-15
Figure 8. The Bellevue Vegetable Growers’ Association used this warehouse to store and pack
their produce for shipment on the Northern Pacific line, c 1933 (Eastside Heritage
2006:82). ........................................................................................................................... 4-16
Figure 9. This historical view of the intersection of NE 8th St. and Bellevue-Redmond Road
shows an early gas station and other small businesses that were built to serve
Bellevue’s growing population, c 1960 (Courtesy Barrier Motors). ............................... 4-19
Figure 10. The Annual Report of the Safeway Stores in 1959 featured a panoramic view of the
newly completed Distribution Center looking to the west. (Safeway Stores Annual
Report 1959:11-13)........................................................................................................... 4-21
Figure 11. Locations of previously completed geotechnical testing. ................................................ 4-24
Figure 12. Stratigraphic cross-section along 120th Avenue NE from south to north. ....................... 4-25
Figure 13. Overview of 120th Avenue NE from Northup Way, view south. .................................... 4-27
Figure 14. Overview of Project APE north of Bel-Red Road, view south. ....................................... 4-28
Figure 15. Close up of West Tributary channel, west of 120th Avenue NE. .................................... 4-29
Figure 16. Overview of West Tributary, east of 120th Avenue NE, view east. ................................ 4-29
Figure 17. Historic USGS map, 1897, showing the former channel of the West Tributary prior to
development (note: the project appears closer to Sturtevant Lake than it really is due to
the scale of the map). ........................................................................................................ 4-30
Figure 18. Locations of identified historical resources. .................................................................... 4-31
Figure 19. View to the northwest of the Safeway Distribution Center railroad spur (120-01)
showing missing sections. ............................................................................................... 4-33
Figure 20. Southwest corner of the Safeway Distribution Center Truck Repair Shop (120-02),
built in 1959. ..................................................................................................................... 4-34
Figure 21. View of the south side of the Safeway Distribution Center Grocery Warehouse (12003) looking toward the northwest. .................................................................................... 4-36
Figure 22. The southwest corner of the Grocery Warehouse (120-03) showing elevation in relation
to the intersection of 120th Avenue NE and NE 12th St. ................................................. 4-36
Figure 23. The Bakker Dry Cleaning Building (now Mercedes Benz of Bellevue; 120-04) viewed
to the east. ......................................................................................................................... 4-38
ii
Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project
Tables
Table 4-1. Previous Cultural Resources Investigation in Project Vicinity. .......................... 4-23
Table 4-2. Historical Resources ........................................................................................... 4-32
Acronyms and Abbreviations
”‡ƒ‘ˆ‘–‡–‹ƒŽˆˆ‡…–•
‡ˆ‘”‡”‡•‡–
—”‡ƒ—‘ˆƒ†ƒƒ‰‡‡–
‘†‡‘ˆ‡†‡”ƒŽ‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘•
‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰›ƒ†‹•–‘”‹…”‡•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘
‡‡–‡Ž‘™—”ˆƒ…‡
‡†‡”ƒŽ‹‰Š™ƒ›†‹‹•–”ƒ–‹‘
‡‡”ƒŽƒ†ˆˆ‹…‡
‹‰‘—–›
ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ”…Š‹˜‡•ƒ†‡…‘”†•‡–‡”
ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‹•–‘”‹…”‡•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘…–
ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‡‰‹•–‡”‘ˆ‹•–‘”‹…Žƒ…‡•
‘”–Š™‡•–”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ••‘…‹ƒ–‡•ǡ…Ǥ
ƒ”•‘•”‹c‡”Š‘ˆˆ
‡˜‹•‡†‘†‡‘ˆƒ•Š‹‰–‘
–ƒ–‡˜‹”‘‡–ƒŽ‘Ž‹…›…–
–ƒ–‡‹•–‘”‹…”‡•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘ˆˆ‹…‡”
Ƭ
‡ƒ––Ž‡ƒ‡•Š‘”‡ƒ†ƒ•–‡”
ƒ•Š‹‰–‘†‹‹•–”ƒ–‹˜‡‘†‡
ƒ•Š‹‰–‘–ƒ–‡‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ”ƒ•’‘”–ƒ–‹‘
Preliminary Draft Cultural Resources Technical Report
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1
Summary
2
3
4
5
6
7
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9
10
11
12
13
‘”–Š™‡•–”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ••‘…‹ƒ–‡•ǡ…Ǥǡ…‘†—…–‡†ƒ…—Ž–—”ƒŽ”‡•‘—”…‡•
ƒ••‡••‡–‘ˆ–Š‡ͳʹͲ–Š˜‡—‡‹†‡‹‰”‘Œ‡…–„‡–™‡‡ͺ–Š–”‡‡–ƒ†
‘”–Š—’ƒ›‹–Š‡‹–›‘ˆ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǡ‹‰‘—–›ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ’‡†‡•–”‹ƒ•—”˜‡›
‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ”‡ƒ‘ˆ’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ‡ˆˆ‡…–ȋȌ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†ˆ‘—”Š‹•–‘”‹…ƒŽ”‡•‘—”…‡•Ȃƒ”ƒ‹Ž”‘ƒ†
•’—”ǡƒˆ‘”‡”†”›…Ž‡ƒ‹‰’Žƒ–ǡƒ†ƒ–”—…”‡’ƒ‹”•Š‘’ƒ†™ƒ”‡Š‘—•‡‹–Š‡
ˆ‘”‡”ƒˆ‡™ƒ›‹•–”‹„—–‹‘‡–‡”ǤŠ‡ˆ‘”‡”ƒˆ‡™ƒ›ˆƒ…‹Ž‹–‹‡•ƒ”‡‘—–•‹†‡–Š‡
ƒ†ƒ”‡”‡…‘‡†‡†‡Ž‹‰‹„Ž‡ˆ‘”–Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‡‰‹•–‡”‘ˆ‹•–‘”‹…Žƒ…‡•ǤŠ‡
”ƒ‹Ž•’—”ƒ††”›…Ž‡ƒ‹‰’Žƒ–Žƒ…‹–‡‰”‹–›ƒ†ƒ”‡”‡…‘‡†‡†‘–‡Ž‹‰‹„Ž‡ˆ‘”
–Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‡‰‹•–‡”ǤŠ‡–™‘Š‹•–‘”‹…’”‘’‡”–‹‡•™‹ŽŽ‘–„‡ƒ†˜‡”•‡Ž›ƒˆˆ‡…–‡†„›
–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–ǡ‡‹–Š‡”†‹”‡…–Ž›‘”‹†‹”‡…–Ž›Ǥ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ‘‹–‘”‹‰‘ˆ‰‡‘–‡…Š‹…ƒŽ
„‘”‡Š‘Ž‡•ƒ†…‘•–”—…–‹‘ƒ…–‹˜‹–‹‡•™ƒ•‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†ƒ•ƒ•–”ƒ–‡‰›–‘‹†‡–‹ˆ›
ƒ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ”‡•‘—”…‡•ƒ†˜‘‹†‘”‹‹‹œ‡‡ˆˆ‡…–•Ǥ
14
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Preliminary Draft Cultural Resources Technical Report
S-1
1
2
3
S-2
Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project
1.0
1
Introduction
2
3
4
5
The City of Bellevue proposes to increase connectivity between downtown Bellevue, the
Bellevue-Redmond corridor, and the Overlake area, by improving approximately one mile of
120th Avenue NE. Northwest Archaeological Associates, Inc. (NWAA) was retained to provide
the City with a cultural resources assessment of the project.
6
1.1
Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–‡š–‡†•‘”–ŠƒŽ‘‰ͳʹͲ–Š˜‡—‡ˆ”‘ͺ–Š–”‡‡––‘‘”–Š—’
ƒ›ǡŒ—•–•‘—–Š‘ˆ–ƒ–‡‘—–‡ͷʹͲǡƒ†‹•‹‡…–‹‘•ʹͺƒ†͵͵ǡ‘™•Š‹’ʹͷ‘”–Šǡ
ƒ‰‡ͺƒ•–ǡ‹ŽŽƒ‡––‡‡”‹†‹ƒȋ‹‰—”‡ͳȌǤ‘–Š•‹†‡•‘ˆ–Š‹•–™‘ǦŽƒ‡”‘ƒ†™ƒ›
ƒ”‡Ž‹‡†™‹–Š…‘‡”…‹ƒŽƒ†Ž‹‰Š–‹†—•–”‹ƒŽ†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‹…Ž—†‹‰„—‹Ž†‹‰
•—’’Ž‹‡•ǡ…ƒ”•ƒŽ‡•ǡ”‡•–ƒ—”ƒ–•ǡƒ…‘‡”…‹ƒŽ„ƒ‡”›ƒ†‹…‡…”‡ƒˆƒ…–‘”›ǡ„—•
–”ƒ•‹–Ž‘–•ǡ™ƒ”‡Š‘—•‡•ǡƒ†‘ˆˆ‹…‡•ǤŠ‡‡š…‡’–‹‘–‘–Š‹•‹•ƒ™‡–Žƒ†•‡ƒ”–Š‡
‘”–Š‡†‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–™Š‡”‡–Š‡‡•–”‹„—–ƒ”›…”‘••‡•ͳʹͲ–Š˜‡—‡Ǥƒ‡
‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǡŠ‹•–‘”‹…ƒŽŽ›ƒ‡–—”–‡˜ƒ–ǡ‹•ƒ––Š‡™‡•–‡†‰‡‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–Œ—•–•‘—–Š‘ˆ
ͳʹ–Š–”‡‡–Ǥ
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
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25
26
27
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Project Location
1.2
Regulatory Context
Š‡‹–›‘ˆ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡‹•’—”•—‹‰ˆ—†‹‰ˆ‘”–Š‡ͳʹͲ–Š˜‡—‡’”‘Œ‡…–ˆ”‘–Š‡
‡†‡”ƒŽ‹‰Š™ƒ›†‹‹•–”ƒ–‹‘ȋȌ–Š”‘—‰Š‹–•†‡•‹‰‡‡–Š‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘
‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ”ƒ•’‘”–ƒ–‹‘ȋȌƒ†ƒ••—…Š‹••—„Œ‡…––‘–Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ
‹•–‘”‹…”‡•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘…–ȋȌ‘ˆͳͻ͸͸ǡƒ•ƒ‡†‡†Ǥ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†ƒ•ˆ‡†‡”ƒŽ
’‘Ž‹…›–Šƒ–ˆ‡†‡”ƒŽƒ‰‡…‹‡•ƒ…–ƒ•”‡•’‘•‹„Ž‡•–‡™ƒ”†•‘ˆ‘—”ƒ–‹‘ǯ•”‡•‘—”…‡•
™Š‡–Š‡‹”ƒ…–‹‘•ƒˆˆ‡…–Š‹•–‘”‹…’”‘’‡”–‹‡•Ǥ‡…–‹‘ͳͲ͸‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ…–”‡“—‹”‡•–Š‡
ƒ‰‡…›–‘–ƒ‡‹–‘ƒ……‘—––Š‡‡ˆˆ‡…–‘ˆƒ—†‡”–ƒ‹‰‘Š‹•–‘”‹…’”‘’‡”–‹‡•ȋƒ›
†‹•–”‹…–ǡ•‹–‡ǡ„—‹Ž†‹‰ǡ•–”—…–—”‡ǡ‘”‘„Œ‡…––Šƒ–‹•‹…Ž—†‡†‹‘”‡Ž‹‰‹„Ž‡ˆ‘”‹…Ž—•‹‘
‹–Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‡‰‹•–‡”‘ˆ‹•–‘”‹…Žƒ…‡•ȏȐȌǤ
Š‡‹†‡–‹ˆ‹…ƒ–‹‘‘ˆŠ‹•–‘”‹…’”‘’‡”–‹‡•ƒ†ƒ••‡••‡–‘ˆ‡ˆˆ‡…–•‘ˆ–Š‡—†‡”–ƒ‹‰
ƒ”‡‘—–Ž‹‡†‹–Š‡”‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘•‡…–‹‘•ͺͲͲǤͶ–Š”‘—‰ŠͺͲͲǤͷ‘ˆ͵͸ͺͲͲǤ
Ž‹‰‹„Ž‡’”‘’‡”–‹‡•‰‡‡”ƒŽŽ›—•–„‡ƒ–Ž‡ƒ•–ͷͲ›‡ƒ”•‘Ž†Ǣ’‘••‡••‹–‡‰”‹–›‘ˆ
Ž‘…ƒ–‹‘ǡ†‡•‹‰ǡƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•ǡ™‘”ƒ•Š‹’ǡˆ‡‡Ž‹‰ǡƒ†ƒ••‘…‹ƒ–‹‘Ǣƒ†‡‡–ƒ–Ž‡ƒ•–
‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ˆ‘—”…”‹–‡”‹ƒ‘ˆ•‹‰‹ˆ‹…ƒ…‡ǣ
ƒǤ ‡ƒ••‘…‹ƒ–‡†™‹–Š‡˜‡–•–Šƒ–Šƒ˜‡ƒ†‡ƒ•‹‰‹ˆ‹…ƒ–…‘–”‹„—–‹‘–‘–Š‡
„”‘ƒ†’ƒ––‡”•‘ˆ‘—”Š‹•–‘”›Ǣ‘”
„Ǥ ‡ƒ••‘…‹ƒ–‡†™‹–Š–Š‡Ž‹˜‡•‘ˆ’‡”•‘••‹‰‹ˆ‹…ƒ–‹‘—”’ƒ•–Ǣ‘”
…Ǥ „‘†›–Š‡†‹•–‹…–‹˜‡…Šƒ”ƒ…–‡”‹•–‹…•‘ˆƒ–›’‡ǡ’‡”‹‘†ǡ‘”‡–Š‘†‘ˆ
…‘•–”—…–‹‘ǡ‘”–Šƒ–”‡’”‡•‡––Š‡™‘”‘ˆƒƒ•–‡”ǡ‘”–Šƒ–’‘••‡••Š‹‰Š
ƒ”–‹•–‹…˜ƒŽ—‡•ǡ‘”–Šƒ–”‡’”‡•‡–ƒ•‹‰‹ˆ‹…ƒ–ƒ†‹†‹•–‹‰—‹•Šƒ„Ž‡‡–‹–›
™Š‘•‡…‘’‘‡–•ƒ›Žƒ…‹†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ†‹•–‹…–‹‘Ǣ‘”
Preliminary Draft Cultural Resources Technical Report
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Figure 1. Project location.
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Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project
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†Ǥ ƒ˜‡›‹‡Ž†‡†ǡ‘”ƒ›„‡Ž‹‡Ž›–‘›‹‡Ž†ǡ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘‹’‘”–ƒ–‹’”‡Š‹•–‘”›
‘”Š‹•–‘”›Ǥ
Š‡–ƒ–‡˜‹”‘‡–ƒŽ‘Ž‹…›…–ȋǡͶ͵ʹͳȌƒ†‹’Ž‡‡–‹‰”—Ž‡•
…‘–ƒ‹‡†‹–Š‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘†‹‹•–”ƒ–‹˜‡‘†‡ȋͳͻ͹ǦͳͳȌƒŽ•‘ƒ’’Ž›–‘–Š‡
’”‘Œ‡…–ǤŠ‡•‡”—Ž‡•”‡“—‹”‡’”‘Œ‡…–’”‘’‘‡–•–‘‹†‡–‹ˆ›ƒ›’Žƒ…‡•‘”‘„Œ‡…–•
‘‘”ƒ†Œƒ…‡––‘–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…––Šƒ–ƒ”‡Ž‹•–‡†‹ǡ‘”‡Ž‹‰‹„Ž‡ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽǡ•–ƒ–‡ǡ‘”
Ž‘…ƒŽ’”‡•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘”‡‰‹•–‡”•ǡƒ†–‘‹†‡–‹ˆ›•‹–‡•‘ˆƒ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽǡ•…‹‡–‹ˆ‹…ǡ‘”
…—Ž–—”ƒŽ‹’‘”–ƒ…‡‘‘”ƒ†Œƒ…‡––‘–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–Ǥ”‘Œ‡…–’”‘’‘‡–•ƒ”‡”‡“—‹”‡†
–‘†‡•…”‹„‡’”‘’‘•‡†‡ƒ•—”‡•–‘”‡†—…‡‘”…‘–”‘Ž‹’ƒ…–•–‘–Š‘•‡’Žƒ…‡•ǡ
‘„Œ‡…–•ǡƒ†•‹–‡•Ǥ
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‡˜‡”ƒŽƒ•Š‹‰–‘•–ƒ–‡Žƒ™••’‡…‹ˆ‹…ƒŽŽ›ƒ††”‡••ƒ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ•‹–‡•ƒ†ƒ–‹˜‡
‡”‹…ƒ„—”‹ƒŽ•ǤŠ‡”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ‹–‡•ƒ†‡•‘—”…‡•…–ȏʹ͹Ǥͷ͵Ȑ
’”‘Š‹„‹–•‘™‹‰Ž›‡š…ƒ˜ƒ–‹‰‘”†‹•–—”„‹‰’”‡…‘–ƒ…–ƒ†Š‹•–‘”‹…ƒŽ
ƒ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ•‹–‡•‘’—„Ž‹…‘”’”‹˜ƒ–‡Žƒ†™‹–Š‘—–ƒ’‡”‹–ˆ”‘–Š‡
ƒ•Š‹‰–‘‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰›ƒ†‹•–‘”‹…”‡•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘ȋȌǤŠ‡
†‹ƒ
”ƒ˜‡•ƒ†‡…‘”†•…–ȏʹ͹ǤͶͶȐ’”‘Š‹„‹–•‘™‹‰Ž›†‡•–”‘›‹‰
‡”‹…ƒ†‹ƒ‰”ƒ˜‡•ƒ†”‡“—‹”‡•–Š‡‹”‹ƒ†˜‡”–‡–†‹•–—”„ƒ…‡„›
…‘•–”—…–‹‘‘”‘–Š‡”ƒ…–‹˜‹–›–‘„‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‡†„›”‡Ǧ‹–‡”‡–—†‡”•—’‡”˜‹•‹‘‘ˆ
–Š‡ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡†‹ƒ–”‹„‡ǤͶʹǤͷ͸Ǥ͵ͲͲ•–ƒ–‡•–Šƒ–”‡…‘”†•ǡƒ’•ǡ‘”‘–Š‡”
‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘‹†‡–‹ˆ›‹‰–Š‡Ž‘…ƒ–‹‘‘ˆƒ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ•‹–‡•ƒ”‡‡š‡’–ˆ”‘
†‹•…Ž‘•—”‡‹‘”†‡”–‘ƒ˜‘‹†–Š‡Ž‘‘–‹‰‘”†‡’”‡†ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ•—…Š•‹–‡•Ǥ
Area of Potential Effects (APE)
Š‡ƒ”‡ƒ‘ˆ’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ‡ˆˆ‡…–•ȋȌǡ‹•–Š‡‰‡‘‰”ƒ’Š‹…ƒ”‡ƒ™‹–Š‹™Š‹…Šƒ
—†‡”–ƒ‹‰ƒ›†‹”‡…–Ž›‘”‹†‹”‡…–Ž›…ƒ—•‡ƒŽ–‡”ƒ–‹‘•‹–Š‡…Šƒ”ƒ…–‡”‘”—•‡‘ˆ
Š‹•–‘”‹…’”‘’‡”–‹‡•ǡ‹ˆƒ›•—…Š’”‘’‡”–‹‡•‡š‹•–ȋ͵͸ͺͲͲǤͳ͸ȌǤŠ‡ͳʹͲ–Š
™ƒ•†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†„›ǡ™‹–Š–Š‡ƒ••‹•–ƒ…‡ˆ”‘–Š‡‹–›‘ˆ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǡƒ†‹
…‘•—Ž–ƒ–‹‘™‹–Šƒˆˆ‡…–‡†–”‹„‡•ƒ†–Š‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘–ƒ–‡‹•–‘”‹…”‡•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘
ˆˆ‹…‡”ȋȌǤŠ‡ͳʹͲ–Š˜‡—‡‡š–‡†•ˆ”‘ͺ–Š–”‡‡––‘‘”–Š—’
ƒ›ƒ†‹…Ž—†‡•–Š‡”‘ƒ†™ƒ›‡š’ƒ•‹‘ǡ•‹†‡™ƒŽ•ǡ„‹‡–”ƒ‹Ž•ǡ—–‹Ž‹–‹‡•ǡƒ†•Ž‘’‡
•–ƒ„‹Ž‹œƒ–‹‘ȋ‹‰—”‡ʹȌǤŠ‡ƒŽ•‘…‘•‹†‡”•˜‹•—ƒŽƒ†ƒ—†‹–‘”›‡ˆˆ‡…–•ƒ†
˜‹„”ƒ–‹‘•–Šƒ–ƒ›ƒˆˆ‡…–Š‹•–‘”‹…’”‘’‡”–‹‡•„›…‘•‹†‡”‹‰Š‹•–‘”‹…ƒŽ„—‹Ž†‹‰•ƒ†
•–”—…–—”‡•–Šƒ–ƒ”‡ƒ†Œƒ…‡––‘–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–ˆ‘‘–’”‹–ǤŠ‡‹•ƒ’’”‘š‹ƒ–‡Ž›ͳͲͲ
ˆ‡‡–™‹†‡ǡ‡š–‡†‹‰ƒ„‘—–ͷͲˆ‡‡–ˆ”‘‡‹–Š‡”•‹†‡‘ˆ–Š‡”‘ƒ†™ƒ›…‡–‡”Ž‹‡ǡƒ†‹•
‡š’‡…–‡†–‘‡š–‡†‘‘”‡–Šƒ•‹šˆ‡‡–†‡‡’Ǥ
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Preliminary Draft Cultural Resources Technical Report
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Figure 2. Project APE.
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Proposed Project
Project Overview
Š‡ͳʹͲ–Š˜‡—‡”‘Œ‡…–Ǧ‡‰‡–•ʹƒ†͵ˆ”‘ͺ–Š–”‡‡––‘‘”–Š—’ƒ›
‹…Ž—†‡•ǣ
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‹†‡‹‰–Š‡‡š‹•–‹‰–™‘Žƒ‡”‘ƒ†™ƒ›–‘ˆ‹˜‡–”ƒ˜‡ŽŽƒ‡•ȋ–™‘–”ƒ˜‡ŽŽƒ‡•
‡ƒ…Š†‹”‡…–‹‘ƒ†ƒ…‡–‡”–—”Žƒ‡Ȍ
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‡ƒŽ‹‰‡–‘ˆ–Š‡”‘ƒ†™ƒ›•‘—–Š‘ˆŽ†‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡Ǧ‡†‘†‘ƒ†–‘
‹’”‘˜‡‹–‡”•‡…–‹‘‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•ƒ––Š‡ͺ–Š–”‡‡–‹–‡”•‡…–‹‘Ǥ
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‘–‹—‘—••‹†‡™ƒŽ•ƒ†„‹…›…Ž‡Žƒ‡•‘„‘–Š•‹†‡•‘ˆ–Š‡•–”‡‡–†‡•‹‰‡†
–‘ƒ”–‡”‹ƒŽ•–”‡‡–•–ƒ†ƒ”†•
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Žƒ–‹‰ƒ”‡ƒ•‘„‘–Š•‹†‡•‘ˆ–Š‡•‹†‡™ƒŽǡƒ†‘–Š‡”‰”‡‡•’ƒ…‡•™Š‡”‡
’‘••‹„Ž‡
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–‘”†”ƒ‹ƒ‰‡ƒ†™ƒ–‡”“—ƒŽ‹–›ˆƒ…‹Ž‹–‹‡•–Šƒ–—–‹Ž‹œ‡ƒ–—”ƒŽ†”ƒ‹ƒ‰‡
’”ƒ…–‹…‡•
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”‘˜‹•‹‘•–‘…‘‡…–™‹–Šƒ†‹‹‹œ‡‹’ƒ…––‘‘’‡Ǧ•’ƒ…‡ƒ”‡ƒ•
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–Š‡”’”‘Œ‡…–‡Ž‡‡–•™‹ŽŽ‹…Ž—†‡‹ŽŽ—‹ƒ–‹‘ǡŽƒ†•…ƒ’‹‰ǡ•–”—…–—”ƒŽ™ƒŽŽ•ǡ
–”ƒˆˆ‹…•‹‰ƒŽ•ǡƒ†ǡ‡™ƒ†”‡Ž‘…ƒ–‡†—–‹Ž‹–‹‡•Ǥ
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Preliminary Draft Cultural Resources Technical Report
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Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project
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Methods
Methods Used in Cultural Resources Assessment
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Š‡…—Ž–—”ƒŽ”‡•‘—”…‡•ƒ••‡••‡–‘ˆ–Š‡ͳʹͲ–Š‹†‡‹‰”‘Œ‡…–‹•…‘•‹•–‡–™‹–Š
ƒ†–Š‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘–ƒ–‡‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰›ƒ†‹•–‘”‹…
”‡•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘ȋȌ‰—‹†‡Ž‹‡•ƒ†‹…Ž—†‡†„ƒ…‰”‘—†”‡•‡ƒ”…Šǡ”‡˜‹‡™‘ˆ
‡š‹•–‹‰‰‡‘–‡…Š‹…ƒŽ†ƒ–ƒƒ†’”‘Œ‡…–†‡•‹‰’Žƒ•ǡƒ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽƒ†Š‹•–‘”‹…ƒŽ
”‡•‘—”…‡•ˆ‹‡Ž†•—”˜‡›•‘ˆ–Š‡ǡƒƒŽ›•‹•‘ˆ…‘ŽŽ‡…–‡††ƒ–ƒǡƒ†’”‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ
‹˜‡–‘”›ˆ‘”•ƒ†–Š‹•”‡’‘”–Ǥ”‹‘”–‘–Š‡ˆ‹‡Ž†•—”˜‡›•ǡƒ•‡ƒ”…Š‘ˆǯ•
”‡’‘”–•ƒ†‹˜‡–‘”›”‡…‘”†•†ƒ–ƒ„ƒ•‡•–‘†‡–‡”‹‡–Š‡†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘‘ˆ’”‡˜‹‘—•Ž›
”‡…‘”†‡†’”‡Ǧ…‘–ƒ…–ƒ†Š‹•–‘”‹…ƒŽƒ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ•‹–‡•ǡ‡–Š‘‰”ƒ’Š‹…ƒ†
‡–Š‘Š‹•–‘”‹…•‹–‡•ǡ–”ƒ†‹–‹‘ƒŽ…—Ž–—”ƒŽ’”‘’‡”–‹‡•ǡƒ†Š‹•–‘”‹…„—‹Ž†‹‰•ƒ†
•–”—…–—”‡•ǤŠ‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‡‰‹•–‡”‘ˆ‹•–‘”‹…Žƒ…‡•ƒ†ƒ•Š‹‰–‘‡”‹–ƒ‰‡
‡‰‹•–‡”™‡”‡ƒŽ•‘”‡˜‹‡™‡†Ǥ
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ƒ…‰”‘—†”‡•‡ƒ”…Š‘–Š‡ƒ–—”ƒŽƒ†…—Ž–—”ƒŽ•‡––‹‰•™ƒ•…‘†—…–‡†ƒ–ǯ•
Ž‹„”ƒ”›ǡ–Š‡‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡—„Ž‹…‹„”ƒ”›ǡ‡ƒ––Ž‡—„Ž‹…‹„”ƒ”›ǡƒ†–Š‡‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ
ƒ•Š‹‰–‘‹„”ƒ”‹‡•Ǥ††‹–‹‘ƒŽ‰‡‘–‡…Š‹…ƒŽ„‘”‡Š‘Ž‡†ƒ–ƒ™‡”‡‘„–ƒ‹‡†ˆ”‘
–Š‡
‡‘ƒ’ƒ”…Š‹˜‡•ƒ––Š‡‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ‹•–‘”‹…ƒŽ’”‘’‡”–›
”‡…‘”†•ǡ‹…Ž—†‹‰’Š‘–‘‰”ƒ’Š•‘ˆ„—‹Ž†‹‰•ǡ™‡”‡‘„–ƒ‹‡†ˆ”‘–Š‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘
–ƒ–‡”…Š‹˜‡•ǡ—‰‡–‘—†‡‰‹‘‹‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ƒ†‘ˆˆ‹…‡•‘ˆ–Š‡‹‰‘—–›
‡…‘”†‡”ƒ†••‡••‘”ǤƒŽ•‘…‘–ƒ…–‡†–Š‡ƒ•–•‹†‡‡”‹–ƒ‰‡‡–‡”ƒ†
ƒˆ‡™ƒ›ǡ…Ǥǡ‡ƒ––Ž‡‹˜‹•‹‘ǡ–‘Ž‘…ƒ–‡Š‹•–‘”‹…ƒŽ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒ†’Š‘–‘‰”ƒ’Š•Ǥ
ˆ‹‡Ž†”‡…‘ƒ‹••ƒ…‡‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–˜‹…‹‹–›™ƒ•…‘†—…–‡†—Ž›ʹͻǡʹͲͳͲ„›
•‡‹‘”Š‹•–‘”‹…ƒŽƒ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹•–‘”‡Ž‡ƒ—†•‘–‘”‡˜‹‡™’”‡˜‹‘—•Ž›”‡…‘”†‡†
„—‹Ž†‹‰•ƒ†‹†‡–‹ˆ›Š‹•–‘”‹…ƒŽ„—‹Ž†‹‰•ǡ•–”—…–—”‡•ǡ‘”‘„Œ‡…–•™‹–Š‹ƒ†ƒ†Œƒ…‡–
–‘–Š‡–Šƒ–™‡”‡Ž‹‡Ž›ͷͲ›‡ƒ”•‘”‘Ž†‡”Ǥ—†•‘ƒ†ƒ”…Š‹–‡…–—”ƒŽŠ‹•–‘”‹ƒ
Šƒ”‘‘•™‡ŽŽˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‡†Ǧ—’™‹–Šƒˆ‹‡Ž†•—”˜‡›‘—‰—•–ʹǡʹͲͳͲǤ‹•–‘”‹…
”‘’‡”–›˜‡–‘”›†ƒ–ƒ„ƒ•‡ˆ‘”•™‡”‡…‘’Ž‡–‡†ˆ‘”‡ƒ…ŠŠ‹•–‘”‹…ƒŽ„—‹Ž†‹‰ƒ†
•–”—…–—”‡‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†ǡ‹…Ž—†‹‰ƒ†‡•…”‹’–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡”‡•‘—”…‡ǡ’Š‘–‘‰”ƒ’Š•ǡƒ†ƒ’
Ž‘…ƒ–‹‘Ǥ††‹–‹‘ƒŽŠ‹•–‘”‹…ƒŽ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘™ƒ•ƒ††‡††—”‹‰–Š‡ƒƒŽ›•‹•‘ˆ†ƒ–ƒ
ƒ†”‡’‘”–’”‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘ǤŠ‡’‘••‹„Ž‡ǡ‘……—’ƒ–•‘”‘™‡”•‘ˆŠ‹•–‘”‹…ƒŽ„—‹Ž†‹‰•
™‡”‡‹ˆ‘”ƒŽŽ›‹–‡”˜‹‡™‡†ƒ„‘—––Š‡’”‘’‡”–›ǯ•Š‹•–‘”›ǡ‹…Ž—†‹‰’”‡˜‹‘—•
‘™‡”•ǡ—•‡•‘ˆ–Š‡„—‹Ž†‹‰ǡƒ†”‡‘†‡Ž‹‰Š‹•–‘”›Ǥ˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡•‡”‡•‘—”…‡•
ƒ†ƒ••‡••‡–‘ˆ‡ˆˆ‡…–•™ƒ•…ƒ””‹‡†‘—–„›‘•™‡ŽŽƒ†—†•‘™‹–Šƒ••‹•–ƒ…‡
ˆ”‘ƒ”…Š‹–‡…–—”ƒŽŠ‹•–‘”‹ƒ‹Ž‡‡‡‹†‡ƒǤ
ƒ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹•–•‹…Š‡Ž‡ƒ”˜‡›ƒ†Ž‹…‹ƒƒŽ‡–‹‘…‘†—…–‡†ƒ•—”˜‡›‘ˆ–Š‡
‘—‰—•–ʹǡʹͲͳͲǡ„›™ƒŽ‹‰ƒŽ‘‰„‘–Š•‹†‡•‘ˆͳʹͲ–Š˜‡—‡„‡–™‡‡
ͺ–Š–”‡‡–ƒ†‘”–Š—’ƒ›Ǥ”ƒ•‡…–•™‡”‡•’ƒ…‡†‘‘”‡–ŠƒͳͲ‡–‡”•ƒ’ƒ”–Ǥ
†ƒ‹Ž›™‘””‡…‘”†•™‡”‡…‘’Ž‡–‡††‡•…”‹„‹‰–Š‡‡˜‹”‘‡–ƒŽ•‡––‹‰
ƒ†ˆ‹‡Ž†…‘†‹–‹‘•ǡ‹…Ž—†‹‰—‘†‹ˆ‹‡†Žƒ†ˆ‘”•–Šƒ–…‘—Ž†›‹‡Ž†•—„•—”ˆƒ…‡
Preliminary Draft Cultural Resources Technical Report
3-1
…—Ž–—”ƒŽ”‡•‘—”…‡•ǡƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ•‘–‹‰’”‘…‡†—”‡•ƒ†…‘–ƒ…–•Ǥ‹‰‹–ƒŽ’Š‘–‘‰”ƒ’Š•
™‡”‡–ƒ‡‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–ƒ††‡•…”‹„‡†‘ƒ’Š‘–‘Ž‘‰Ǥ
Š‡‰‡‘–‡…Š‹…ƒŽ„‘”‡Š‘Ž‡†ƒ–ƒˆ”‘–Š‡
‡‘ƒ’ƒ†’”‡˜‹‘—•‰‡‘–‡…Š‹…ƒŽ
”‡’‘”–•™‡”‡”‡˜‹‡™‡†„›‰‡‘ƒ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹•–•”ƒ†›‹…ƒ†›”‡ƒ
†‡ǤŽ‡˜‡•—…Š•–—†‹‡•…‘–ƒ‹‹‰Ž‘‰•ˆ‘”ͳ͹’”‡˜‹‘—•Ž›…‘’Ž‡–‡†•—„Ǧ
•—”ˆƒ…‡‹˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‹‘•ƒŽ‘‰ͳʹͲ–Š˜‡—‡™‡”‡—•‡†–‘ˆ‘”—Žƒ–‡‡š’‡…–ƒ–‹‘•
…‘…‡”‹‰–Š‡Žƒ†ˆ‘”•ǡ•‡†‹‡–•ƒ†’‘–‡–‹ƒŽˆ‘”…—Ž–—”ƒŽƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•„‡Ž‘™–Š‡
ƒ•’ŠƒŽ–…‘˜‡”ƒ†—”„ƒ†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‹–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–ƒ”‡ƒǤ—–—”‡‰‡‘–‡…Š‹…ƒŽ„‘”‡
Š‘Ž‡‡š…ƒ˜ƒ–‹‘ƒ••‘…‹ƒ–‡†™‹–Š–Š‡ͳʹͲ–Š˜‡—‡’”‘Œ‡…–™‹ŽŽ„‡‘‹–‘”‡†„›
‰‡‘ƒ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹•–•Ǥ
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3.2
Tribal Coordination and Consultation
—Ž›͵ͲǡʹͲͳͲǡ•‡–Ž‡––‡”•–‘–Š‡—…Ž‡•Š‘‘–†‹ƒ”‹„‡ǡ‘“—ƒŽ‹‡
†‹ƒ”‹„‡ǡƒ†—ŽƒŽ‹’”‹„‡••‘Ž‹…‹–‹‰‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘”‡‰ƒ”†‹‰…‘…‡”•ƒ„‘—––Š‡
’”‘Œ‡…–‘”…—Ž–—”ƒŽŽ›•‡•‹–‹˜‡ƒ”‡ƒ•‹–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–˜‹…‹‹–›ȋ’’‡†‹šȌǤŠ‹•™ƒ•ƒ
–‡…Š‹…ƒŽ‹“—‹”›ƒ††‘‡•‘–…‘•–‹–—–‡ˆ‘”ƒŽ…‘•—Ž–ƒ–‹‘Ǥ‘”‡•’‘•‡™ƒ•
”‡…‡‹˜‡†Ǥ
‹•…‘†—…–‹‰ˆ‘”ƒŽ‰‘˜‡”‡–Ǧ–‘Ǧ‰‘˜‡”‡–…‘•—Ž–ƒ–‹‘™‹–Šƒˆˆ‡…–‡†
–”‹„‡•ǡ‹…‘’Ž‹ƒ…‡™‹–Š‡…–‹‘ͳͲ͸‘ˆ–Š‡Ǥ
3-2
Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project
4.0
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Natural Setting
Š‡‡˜‹”‘‡–ƒŽ•‡––‹‰‘ˆ–Š‡‹ˆ‘”•‘—”‡š’‡…–ƒ–‹‘•ˆ‘”…—Ž–—”ƒŽ
”‡•‘—”…‡•–Šƒ–ƒ›„‡ˆ‘—†‹–Š‡˜‹…‹‹–›Ǥ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ‡˜‹†‡…‡‹†‹…ƒ–‡•–Šƒ–
Š—ƒ‘……—’ƒ–‹‘‹–Š‡ƒ…‹ˆ‹…‘”–Š™‡•–„‡‰ƒ•‘‘ƒˆ–‡”–Š‡‡†‘ˆŽ‡‹•–‘…‡‡
‰Žƒ…‹ƒ–‹‘ǤŠ‡‡˜‹”‘‡–ǡ‹…Ž—†‹‰Žƒ†ˆ‘”•ǡ…Ž‹ƒ–‡ƒ†˜‡‰‡–ƒ–‹‘ǡŠƒ•
…‘–‹—‡†–‘…Šƒ‰‡•‹…‡‰Žƒ…‹ƒŽ”‡–”‡ƒ–‹ˆŽ—‡…‹‰†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘‘ˆ”‡•‘—”…‡•ƒ†
–Š‡…Šƒ”ƒ…–‡”‘ˆŽƒ†ˆ‘”••—‹–ƒ„Ž‡ˆ‘”‘……—’ƒ–‹‘Ǥ‘‡‰‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ’”‘…‡••‡•Šƒ˜‡
ƒŽ•‘„‡‡”‡•’‘•‹„Ž‡ˆ‘”ƒŽ–‡”‹‰–Š‡ƒ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ”‡…‘”†‹–•‡Žˆǡ„›•‡Ž‡…–‹˜‡Ž›
’”‡•‡”˜‹‰‘”†‡•–”‘›‹‰‡˜‹†‡…‡‘ˆ’ƒ•–Ž‹ˆ‡™ƒ›•ǤŠ‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰•‡…–‹‘•†‹•…—••
‡Ž‡‡–•‘ˆ–Š‡‡˜‹”‘‡––Šƒ–ƒ”‡‹’‘”–ƒ––‘†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘‘ˆŠ‹•–‘”‹…
’”‘’‡”–‹‡•‹–Š‡ƒ†–Šƒ–ƒ›ƒˆˆ‡…––Š‡‹”’”‡•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘ƒ†‘—”ƒ„‹Ž‹–›–‘†‡–‡…–
–Š‡Ǥ
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Existing Conditions
4.1.1 Geology and Hydrology
Š‡–‘’‘‰”ƒ’Š›ƒ†•—”ˆ‹…‹ƒŽ‰‡‘Ž‘‰›‘ˆ–Š‡”‡‰‹‘‹•ƒ”‡•—Ž–‘ˆ™‹†‡•’”‡ƒ†—Ž–‹’Ž‡
…‘–‹‡–ƒŽ‰Žƒ…‹ƒ–‹‘•–Šƒ–‡š–‡†‡†•‘—–Šˆ”‘ƒƒ†ƒ–Š”‘—‰Š–Š‡—‰‡–‘™Žƒ†
ƒ†ƒŽ‘‰–Š‡™‡•–‡”ˆŽƒ‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ•…ƒ†‡ƒ‰‡ǤŠ‡Žƒ–‡•–‰Žƒ…‹ƒŽƒš‹—ǡ
‘™ƒ•–Š‡ƒ•Š‘–ƒ†‡‘ˆ–Š‡”ƒ•‡”‰Žƒ…‹ƒ–‹‘ǡ‡†‡†ƒ„”—’–Ž›™‹–Š–Š‡‘•‡–
‘ˆ…Ž‹ƒ–‹…™ƒ”‹‰ƒ„‘—–ͳͶǡͲͲͲ›‡ƒ”•ƒ‰‘ȋƒ•–‡”„”‘‘ͳͻͻ͵ȌǤˆ–‡”Šƒ˜‹‰„‡‡
•–ƒ–‹‘ƒ”›ˆ‘”ƒ„‘—–ͳǡͲͲͲ›‡ƒ”•ǡ‰Žƒ…‹‡”•”‡–”‡ƒ–‡†”ƒ’‹†Ž›‘”–Š™ƒ”†‹”‡•’‘•‡
–‘”‹•‹‰–‡’‡”ƒ–—”‡•ǡŽ‡ƒ˜‹‰–Š‡ƒ”‡ƒ‹…‡Ǧˆ”‡‡„›ƒ„‘—–ͳ͵ǡ͸ͲͲ›‡ƒ”•ƒ‰‘ȋ‘”†‡
ƒ†”‘‘•–ʹͲͲͳǢ‘”–‡”ƒ†™ƒ•‘ͳͻͻͺȌǤ
Š‡Žƒ†•…ƒ’‡‘ˆ–Š‡—‰‡–‘—†”‡‰‹‘‹•†‘‹ƒ–‡†„›‰Žƒ…‹ƒŽˆ‡ƒ–—”‡•‹…Ž—†‹‰
‘”–ŠǦ–”‡†‹‰”‹†‰‡•ƒ†‡š–‡•‹˜‡†”‹ˆ–—’Žƒ†•ǤŠ‡‰‡–Ž›”‘ŽŽ‹‰—’Žƒ†•ƒ”‡
•‡’ƒ”ƒ–‡†„›Žƒ”‰‡Ž‡‹•–‘…‡‡‰Žƒ…‹ƒŽ–”‘—‰Š•‘……—’‹‡†„›•ƒŽ–ƒ†ˆ”‡•Š™ƒ–‡”
„‘†‹‡•‘ˆ™ƒ–‡”•—…Šƒ•—‰‡–‘—†ǡ–Š‡—™ƒ‹•ŠǦ
”‡‡‹˜‡”•›•–‡ǡƒ‡
ƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǡƒ†ƒ‡ƒƒ‹•Šȋ
ƒŽ•–‡”ƒ†ƒ’”ƒ†‡ͳͻͻͳǢ‹‡•…Š‡–ƒŽǤͳͻ͸͵Ǣ
‘—–‡–ƒŽǤͳͻͻ͵ȌǤŠ‡’”‘Œ‡…–‹•Ž‘…ƒ–‡†‹ƒ—’Žƒ†”‡‰‹‘‘ˆŽ‘™Š‹ŽŽ•ƒ†
–‡””ƒ…‡•„‡–™‡‡ƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘ƒ†ƒ‡ƒƒ‹•ŠǤŽ•‘™‹–Š‹–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–
˜‹…‹‹–›‹•–Š‡ƒ–—”ƒŽŽ›‘……—””‹‰ƒ‡‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ȋˆ‘”‡”Ž›ƒ‡–—”–‡˜ƒ–ȌǤŠ‹•
•ƒŽŽǡ”‘—‰ŠŽ›…‹”…—Žƒ”Žƒ‡‹•ƒŽ•‘–Š‡”‡•—Ž–‘ˆ‰Žƒ…‹ƒŽ”‡–”‡ƒ–ǡŠƒ˜‹‰ˆ‘”‡†„›–Š‡
‡Ž–‹‰‘ˆƒŽƒ”‰‡„Ž‘…‘ˆ‹•‘Žƒ–‡†‰Žƒ…‹ƒŽ‹…‡ȋ‹‘ͳͻ͹ͺȌǤ
ƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘‹•–Š‡•‡…‘†Žƒ”‰‡•–ƒ–—”ƒŽŽƒ‡‹–Š‡•–ƒ–‡Ǥ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ‡š–‡•‹˜‡
†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–•‹…‡—”‘Ǧ‡”‹…ƒ•‡––Ž‡‡–Šƒ•†”ƒ•–‹…ƒŽŽ›ƒŽ–‡”‡†–Š‡™ƒ–‡”•Š‡†
ȋ‡”™‹ʹͲͲͳȌǤ‘•–”—…–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡ͳͻͳ͸ƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘Š‹’ƒƒŽǡ…‘‡…–‹‰
ƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘™‹–Š—‰‡–‘—†ǡŽ‘™‡”‡†–Š‡Ž‡˜‡Ž‘ˆ–Š‡Žƒ‡ƒ’’”‘š‹ƒ–‡Ž›ͻ
ˆ‡‡–ȋ͵‡–‡”•ȌǤ•ƒ”‡•—Ž–ǡ™‡–Žƒ†•ƒŽ‘‰—…Š‘ˆ–Š‡•Š‘”‡Ž‹‡™‡”‡†”ƒ‹‡†ƒ†
–”‹„—–ƒ”›…‘ˆŽ—‡…‡•™‡”‡…Šƒ‰‡†Ǥ‘™‡”‹‰–Š‡Ž‡˜‡Ž‘ˆƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘ƒŽ•‘
Ž‘™‡”‡†–Š‡Ž‡˜‡Ž‘ˆƒ‡ƒƒ‹•Šƒ††”ƒ‹‡†–Š‡™‡–Žƒ†•…‘’”‹•‹‰–Š‡
Preliminary Draft Cultural Resources Technical Report
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ƒƒ‹•Š‹˜‡”‘””‹†‘”„‡–™‡‡–Š‡–™‘Žƒ‡•Ǥ—”‹‰–Š‡•ƒ‡†‡…ƒ†‡ǡ–Š‡
‡†ƒ”‹˜‡”™ƒ•†‹˜‡”–‡†‹–‘ƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǡƒ†–Š‡Žƒ…‹˜‡”…‡ƒ•‡†–‘
ˆ—…–‹‘ƒ•ƒ‘—–Ž‡–•–”‡ƒȋ‡”™‹ʹͲͲͳǣͳ͵Ǣ‡‹ƒ”–œͳͻͻͳǣͳͲ͸ǦͳͲ͹ȌǤ
‹•–‘”‹…ƒŽ”‡…‘”†•†‘…—‡–ƒ††‹–‹‘ƒŽƒǦƒ†‡ƒŽ–‡”ƒ–‹‘•‹–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–˜‹…‹‹–›ǣ
™‡–Žƒ†•™‡”‡ˆ‹ŽŽ‡†ƒ†•–”‡ƒ•™‡”‡…Šƒ‡Ž‹œ‡†ƒ†ǡ‹’Žƒ…‡•ǡ‘„Ž‹–‡”ƒ–‡†Ǥ–
•‘‡’‘‹––Š‡‘—–Ž‡–•–”‡ƒˆ‘”–—”–‡˜ƒ–ƒ‡ȋƒ‡‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡Ȍǡƒ‡––Ž‡Žƒ‡
Ž‘…ƒ–‡†”‘—‰ŠŽ›ͳͲͲˆ‡‡–ȋ͵Ͳ‡–‡”•Ȍ™‡•–‘ˆͳʹͲ–Š˜‡—‡ǡ™ƒ•ˆ‹ŽŽ‡†ǤŠ‹•
•–”‡ƒ‘”‹‰‹ƒŽŽ›ˆŽ‘™‡†‹–‘‡”…‡”Ž‘—‰Šǡ™Š‹…Š’”‹‘”–‘–Š‡Ž‘™‡”‹‰‘ˆƒ‡
ƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǡ™ƒ•ƒ•ŠƒŽŽ‘™„—–ƒ˜‹‰ƒ„Ž‡™ƒ–‡”™ƒ›‡š–‡†‹‰‘”–Šˆ”‘–Š‡Žƒ‡
ƒ•ˆƒ”ƒ•’”‡•‡–Ǧ†ƒ›ƒ‹–”‡‡–‹‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǡ”‘—‰ŠŽ›ͲǤͷ‹Ž‡•‘—–Š‘ˆ–Š‡ȋ‹–›
‘ˆ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ʹͲͲʹǢ…‘ƒŽ†ʹͲͲͲǣͶͲǦͶͳȌǤ‘†ƒ›ǡ–Š‡ƒ”‡ƒ•—””‘—†‹‰–Š‡ƒ‡
‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡‹•†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†ˆ‘”…‘‡”…‹ƒŽƒ†”‡•‹†‡–‹ƒŽ—•‡ƒ†–Š‡Žƒ‡•—’’‘”–•ƒ
’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘‘ˆ‘Ǧƒ–‹˜‡‰‘Ž†ˆ‹•ŠǤ
–”‡ƒ•‹–Š‡‡Ž•‡›ƒ•‹ǡ‹…Ž—†‹‰–Š‡‡•–”‹„—–ƒ”›™Š‹…Š…”‘••‡•–Š‡ǡ
†”ƒ‹™‡•–‹–‘–Š‡ƒ•–Šƒ‡Ž‘ˆƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ”‹‘”–‘—”„ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ǡ–Š‡
ƒŒ‘”‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡”‹’ƒ”‹ƒ…‘””‹†‘”ƒ••‘…‹ƒ–‡†™‹–Š–Š‡‡•–”‹„—–ƒ”›™ƒ•™‹†‡”–Šƒ
–‘†ƒ›Ǥˆ–‡”Š‹•–‘”‹…ƒŽ•‡––Ž‡‡–‹–Š‡ƒ”‡ƒǡˆ‘”‡•–•™‡”‡Ž‘‰‰‡†ƒ†–Š‡Žƒ†
–—”‡†–‘ƒ‰”‹…—Ž–—”‡Ǥƒ–‡”ǡ”‘ƒ†…‘•–”—…–‹‘ƒ†…‘‡”…‹ƒŽ†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ǡ
”‡•—Ž–‡†‹…Šƒ‡Ž‹œƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡•–”‡ƒƒ†…—””‡–Ž›ƒ„‘—–ͶͶ’‡”…‡–‘ˆ–Š‡‡•–
”‹„—–ƒ”›‹•…‘˜‡”‡†„›‹’‡”˜‹‘—••—”ˆƒ…‡•ȋ‡”™‹ʹͲͲͳǣ͵ͳͶȌǤ
4.1.2 Geomorphology
‡•–”‹„—–ƒ”›…”‘••‡•ͳʹͲ–Š˜‡—‡Œ—•–•‘—–Š‘ˆ‹–•‹–‡”•‡…–‹‘™‹–Š‘”–Š—’
ƒ›ǤŠ‡…”‡‡Šƒ•…ƒ”˜‡†ƒ•ƒŽŽ˜ƒŽŽ‡›‹ƒ‰Žƒ…‹ƒŽ‘—–™ƒ•Š’Žƒ‹ǡ™Š‡”‡
‘Ž‘…‡‡Ǧƒ‰‡†ˆ‹‡Ǧ‰”ƒ‹‡†•‡†‹‡–•ƒ†’‡ƒ–Šƒ˜‡•‹…‡ƒ……——Žƒ–‡†Ǥ‹‹Žƒ”
‘”‰ƒ‹…Ǧ”‹…Š•‡†‹‡–‹•‹–Š‡˜‹…‹‹–›‘ˆƒ‡‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǡ‡ƒ”–Š‡•‘—–Š‡”‡†‘ˆ
–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–Ǥ‡”‡–Š‡ˆ‹‡Ǧ‰”ƒ‹‡†•‡†‹‡–Šƒ•ƒ……——Žƒ–‡††—‡–‘ƒ†‡’”‡••‹‘‘
–Š‡‘—–™ƒ•Š’Žƒ‹ǡŽ‹‡Ž›”‡Žƒ–‡†–‘ƒ‡––Ž‡Žƒ‡ǡ‘”ƒ†‡’”‡••‹‘…”‡ƒ–‡†„›
’ƒ”–‹ƒŽŽ›Ǧ„—”‹‡†‰Žƒ…‹ƒŽ‹…‡„Ž‘…•ƒ•–Š‡›‡Ž–‡†ƒˆ–‡”‰Žƒ…‹ƒŽ”‡–”‡ƒ–ǤŠ‡”‡ƒ‹†‡”
‘ˆ–Š‡•‡†‹‡–—†‡”Ž›‹‰–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–ƒ”‡ƒ‹•‘ˆ‰Žƒ…‹ƒŽ‘”‹‰‹ǡ‹…Ž—†‹‰ƒ•Š‘Ǧ
ƒ‰‡†–‹ŽŽƒ†”‡…‡••‹‘ƒŽ‘—–™ƒ•ŠǤŠ‡–‘’‘‰”ƒ’Š›‹•”‡Žƒ–‹˜‡Ž›ˆŽƒ–ƒ†Ž‘™Ž›‹‰
™Š‡”‡‘—–™ƒ•Š‹•ƒ’’‡†ƒ†‹…”‡ƒ•‡•ƒ„”—’–Ž›—’–‘͹ͷˆ‡‡–‹‡Ž‡˜ƒ–‹‘™Š‡”‡
–‹ŽŽ‹•ƒ’’‡†ǤŽ†‡”ƒ†˜ƒ…‡‘—–™ƒ•Šƒ†’”‡Ǧ”ƒ•‡”‰Žƒ…‹ƒ–‹‘†‡’‘•‹–•ƒ”‡
‡š’‘•‡†‹–Š‡•–‡‡’‡”Š‹ŽŽ•‹†‡•™‡•–ƒ†‘”–Š‡ƒ•–‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–Ǥ
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‘‹Ž•‹–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–ƒ”‡ƒƒ”‡ƒ’’‡†ƒ•—™‹Žƒ—…ǡ‡ƒ––Ž‡—…ǡ˜‡”‡––‰”ƒ˜‡ŽŽ›
•ƒ†›Ž‘ƒƒ†”„ƒƒ†Ǥ—™‹Žƒƒ†‡ƒ––Ž‡—…•ƒ”‡†‡‡’ǡ’‘‘”Ž›†”ƒ‹‡†
•‘‹Ž•–Šƒ–ƒ”‡†‡”‹˜‡†ˆ”‘‘”‰ƒ‹…Ǧ”‹…Š•‡†‹‡–‹†‡’”‡••‹‘•‘ˆŽ‘‘†’Žƒ‹•Ǥ
˜‡”‡––‰”ƒ˜‡ŽŽ›•ƒ†›Ž‘ƒˆ‘”•™‹–Š‹‰Žƒ…‹ƒŽ‘—–™ƒ•Š‹š‡†™‹–Š˜‘Ž…ƒ‹…ƒ•Š
‘‘Ž†‰Žƒ…‹ƒŽ–‡””ƒ…‡•ƒ†”„ƒƒ†‹•ƒ’’‡†™Š‡”‡†‡•‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–Šƒ•
ƒ†‡…ƒ–‡‰‘”‹œ‹‰–Š‡•‘‹Ž†‹ˆˆ‹…—Ž–‘”™Š‡”‡•‘‹Ž•ƒ’Ž‹‰™ƒ•‘–’‘••‹„Ž‡†—‡–‘
‹’‡‡–”ƒ„Ž‡…‘˜‡”Ǥ‹‘”’‘”–‹‘•‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–ƒ”‡ƒƒ”‡ƒ’’‡†ƒ•Ž†‡”™‘‘†
Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project
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•‘‹Ž•ǡ™Š‹…Šˆ‘”™‹–Š‹‰Žƒ…‹ƒŽ–‹ŽŽ‹š‡†™‹–Š•‘‡˜‘Ž…ƒ‹…ƒ•Š‘†”‹ˆ–’Žƒ‹•ƒ†
‘”ƒ‹‡Žƒ†ˆ‘”•ȋ›†‡”‡–ƒŽǤͳͻ͹͵ȌǤ
4.1.3 Holocene Environmental Changes
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‘ŽŽ‡†ƒ–ƒ”‡…‘˜‡”‡†ˆ”‘…‘”‡•‘ˆŽƒ‡•ƒ†™‡–Žƒ†•ƒ”‘—†—‰‡–‘—†•Š‘™
•—„•–ƒ–‹ƒŽ•Š‹ˆ–•‹–Š‡…‘’‘•‹–‹‘ƒ††‹•–”‹„—–‹‘‘ˆ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ˜‡‰‡–ƒ–‹‘•‹…‡
–Š‡‡†‘ˆ–Š‡Ž‡‹•–‘…‡‡‹”‡•’‘•‡–‘–‡’‡”ƒ–—”‡…Šƒ‰‡•ȋ•—ƒ†ƒͳͻͺͳǢ
Š‹–Ž‘…ͳͻͻʹȌǤ•Žƒ†‡‡”‰‡†ˆ”‘–Š‡‰”‹’‘ˆ–Š‡‹…‡•Š‡‡–•–Š‡—‰‡–‘™Žƒ†
™ƒ•…‘Ž‘‹œ‡†„›’‹‘‡‡”•’‡…‹‡••—…Šƒ•Ž‘†‰‡’‘Ž‡’‹‡ǡ„”ƒ…‡ˆ‡”ǡƒ†”‡†
ƒŽ†‡”ǡˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‡†„›‘—‰Žƒ•ˆ‹”ƒˆ‡™•Š‘”–…‡–—”‹‡•Žƒ–‡”ȋƒ”‘•›ͳͻͺͷȌǤ•–Š‡
…Ž‹ƒ–‡…‘–‹—‡†–‘™ƒ”ǡ‰”ƒ••Žƒ†•ƒ†‘ƒȀŠƒœ‡Ž™‘‘†Žƒ†•™‡”‡‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†
ƒ†ǡƒˆ–‡”ƒ„”‹‡ˆ’‡”‹‘†‘ˆ•—’’”‡••‹‘ǡ‘—‰Žƒ•ˆ‹”‘…‡ƒ‰ƒ‹„‡…ƒ‡–Š‡†‘‹ƒ–
–”‡‡•’‡…‹‡•„‡–™‡‡ͳͲǡͷͲͲƒ†͹ǡͲͲͲ›‡ƒ”•ƒ‰‘Ǥ––Š‡Š‡‹‰Š–‘ˆ’‘•–‰Žƒ…‹ƒŽ
™ƒ”‹‰ǡ„‡–™‡‡ͳͲǡͲͲͲƒ†ͷǡͲͲͲ›‡ƒ”•ƒ‰‘ǡ‡ˆˆ‡…–‹˜‡‘‹•–—”‡†‡…”‡ƒ•‡†ƒ†–Š‡
’”‡…‹’‹–ƒ–‹‘’ƒ––‡”‡šŠ‹„‹–‡†ƒƒ”‡†•‡ƒ•‘ƒŽ‹–›…Šƒ”ƒ…–‡”‹œ‡†„›‹…”‡ƒ•‡†
Ž‡˜‡Ž•‘ˆ•—‡”†”‘—‰Š–Ǥˆ–‡”ƒ„‘—–͹ǡͲͲͲ›‡ƒ”•ƒ‰‘ǡ…‡†ƒ”ƒ†Š‡Ž‘…’‘ŽŽ‡
‹…”‡ƒ•‡†ƒ†…‘–‹—‡†–‘†‘•‘ǤŠ‡‘†‡”…Ž‹ƒ–‡”‡‰‹‡™ƒ•‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†„›
ƒ„‘—–ͷǡͲͲͲ›‡ƒ”•ƒ‰‘™‹–Š…‘‘Žǡ‘‹•–…‘†‹–‹‘•ƒ†…Ž‘•‡†…ƒ‘’›”‡†…‡†ƒ”ƒ†
Š‡Ž‘…ˆ‘”‡•–†‘‹ƒ–‡†ȋ•—ƒ†ƒͳͻͺͳǢŠ‹–Ž‘…ͳͻͻʹȌǤŠ‡…Ž‹ƒ–‡•‹…‡ͷǡͲͲͲ
›‡ƒ”•ƒ‰‘Šƒ•„‡‡ƒ”‡†„›•ƒŽŽǦ•…ƒŽ‡…Šƒ‰‡•ˆŽ—…–—ƒ–‹‰„‡–™‡‡
™ƒ”‡”Ȁ†”‹‡”ƒ†…‘‘Ž‡”Ȁ‘‹•–…‘†‹–‹‘•ȋ‡‘’‘Ž†‡–ƒŽǤͳͻͺʹȌǤ
4.1.4 Modern Vegetation
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Š‡—‰‡–‘™Žƒ†‹•…‘˜‡”‡†™‹–Š‡š–‡•‹˜‡•–ƒ†•‘ˆ…‘‹ˆ‡”‘—•ˆ‘”‡•––Šƒ–
…‘’”‹•‡–Š‡Tsuga heterophyllaȋ™‡•–‡”Š‡Ž‘…Ȍ˜‡‰‡–ƒ–‹‘œ‘‡ǤŠ‹•œ‘‡‹•
…Šƒ”ƒ…–‡”‹œ‡†„›™‡•–‡”Š‡Ž‘…ǡ™‡•–‡””‡†…‡†ƒ”ǡƒ†–Š‡†‘‹ƒ–•’‡…‹‡•
‘—‰Žƒ•ˆ‹”ǤŽ†‰”‘™–Šˆ‘”‡•–—†‡”•–‘”›‹•–›’‹…ƒŽŽ›†‡•‡ǡ…‘•‹•–‹‰‘ˆ•Š”—„•
ƒ†Š‡”„ƒ…‡‘—••’‡…‹‡•†‘‹ƒ–‡†„›•™‘”†ˆ‡”ǡ•ƒŽŽƒŽǡ”‡‰‘‰”ƒ’‡ǡ‘…‡ƒ•’”ƒ›ǡ
„Žƒ…„‡””›ǡ”‡†Š—…Ž‡„‡””›ǡƒ†”‡†‡Ž†‡”„‡””›ȋ”ƒŽ‹ƒ†›”‡••ͳͻ͹͵ȌǤ
‹‰Ž‡ƒˆƒ’Ž‡ƒ†”‡†ƒŽ†‡”ƒ”‡…‘‘‹‘‹•–ƒ”‡ƒ••—„Œ‡…––‘†‹•–—”„ƒ…‡Ǣ
•–”‡ƒ…‘—”•‡•ƒ†ˆŽ‘‘†’Žƒ‹•ƒ”‡†‘‹ƒ–‡†„›”‡†ƒŽ†‡”ǡ„Žƒ……‘––‘™‘‘†ǡ
„‹‰Ž‡ƒˆƒ’Ž‡ǡƒ†‘–Š‡””‹’ƒ”‹ƒ’Žƒ–•Ǥ‡–Žƒ†•–›’‹…ƒŽŽ›•—’’‘”–™‹ŽŽ‘™ǡƒŽ†‡”ǡ
…”ƒ„‡””‹‡•ǡ…ƒ––ƒ‹Žǡ”‡‡†•ǡ™ƒ’ƒ–‘ǡ‡––Ž‡•ǡƒ†•—…ƒ„„ƒ‰‡ȋ”‡‡Žƒ†‡‹‹–œ
ͳͻͺ͹ȌǤ
ͳͺ͹Ͳǡ–Š‡
‡‡”ƒŽƒ†ˆˆ‹…‡ȋ
Ȍ•—”˜‡›‘”ǡ‘–‡††‡•‡ˆ‘”‡•–•‘ˆˆ‹”ǡ…‡†ƒ”ǡ
ƒ†Š‡Ž‘…‹–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–˜‹…‹‹–›. Š‡—†‡”•–‘”›‹…Ž—†‡†‡†‹„Ž‡”‡†ƒ†„Žƒ…
Š—…Ž‡„‡””›ǡ•ƒŽ‘„‡””›ǡƒ†”‡‰‘‰”ƒ’‡ȋ
ͳͺ͹ͲȌǤ”ƒ„‡””›„‘‰•™‡”‡
”‡’‘”–‡†‹–Š‡˜‹…‹‹–›‘ˆŠƒ–‘ƒ†ƒ”•‡ƒ‡•ȋ…‘ƒŽ†ʹͲͲͲǣͶͳȌƒ†
ƒ”•Š‡•™‡”‡‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†‡ƒ”ƒ‡‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ȋ–—”–‡˜ƒ–Ȍƒ††‹”‡…–Ž›‡ƒ•–‘ˆ–Š‡
’”‡•‡–‘”–Š‡†‘ˆ–Š‡ȋ
ͳͺ͹ͳȌǤ‘†ƒ›Ž‹––Ž‡‡˜‹†‡…‡”‡ƒ‹•‘ˆ–Š‡
ƒ–‹˜‡ˆ‘”‡•–•‹–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–˜‹…‹‹–›Ǥ‡‰‡–ƒ–‹‘‹•’”‹ƒ”‹Ž›‘”ƒ‡–ƒŽ™‹–Šƒ›
‡š‘–‹…•’‡…‹‡•Ǥ”‡•‡–†ƒ›™‡–Žƒ†•‹–Š‡•—’’‘”–‡š–‡•‹˜‡‹ƒŽƒ›ƒ
„Žƒ…„‡””›ƒŽ‘‰™‹–Š”‡‡†•ƒ†•‡…‘†‰”‘™–Š™‹ŽŽ‘™ǡ…‡†ƒ”ǡƒ†ƒŽ†‡”Ǥ
Preliminary Draft Cultural Resources Technical Report
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4.1.5 Fauna
”‹‘”–‘‡š–‡•‹˜‡Š‹•–‘”‹…’‡”‹‘†•‡––Ž‡‡–ǡ–Š‡‰‡‡”ƒŽ’”‘Œ‡…–˜‹…‹‹–›™ƒ•
’‘’—Žƒ–‡†„›—‡”‘—••’‡…‹‡•‘ˆŽƒ”‰‡ƒ†•ƒŽŽƒƒŽ•ǡˆ‹•Šǡƒ†„‹”†•Ǥ‡ƒ˜‡”ǡ
—•”ƒ–ǡ”‹˜‡”‘––‡”ǡ•—ǡ…‘›‘–‡ǡ”‡†ˆ‘šǡƒ†™‡ƒ•‡Ž™‡”‡…‘‘‹”‹’ƒ”‹ƒ
™‘‘†Žƒ†•‡ƒ”’‘†•ƒ†•™ƒ’•ǡ‹…Ž—†‹‰‡”…‡”Ž‘—‰Š”‘—‰ŠŽ›ͳǤͷ‹Ž‡•
•‘—–Š‡ƒ•–‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–ȋ…‘ƒŽ†ʹͲͲͲǣͶ͵ȌǤ‡‡”ǡ‡Žǡ…‘—‰ƒ”ǡƒ†„Žƒ…„‡ƒ”™‡”‡
ˆ‘—†‹–Š‡—’Žƒ†•ǡƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ•–Š‡˜ƒŽŽ‡›•ȋƒ””‹•‘ͳͻ͸͹ǡͳͻ͹ͲȌǤƒŽ†‡ƒ‰Ž‡•‡•–
ƒ†ˆ‘”ƒ‰‡‹ƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘ƒ†’‹Ž‡ƒ–‡†™‘‘†’‡…‡”•ƒ”‡’”‡•‡–ƒŽ‘‰ƒ‡
ƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǡ‡Ž•‡›”‡‡ǡƒ†‡”…‡”Ž‘—‰ŠȋŠ‡ƒ–‡”•Š‡†‘’ƒ›ʹͲͲͻȌǤ
4.2
Cultural Setting
—ƒ‘……—’ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–˜‹…‹‹–›ƒˆ–‡”‰Žƒ…‹ƒŽ”‡–”‡ƒ–…‡–‡”‡†‘—–‹Ž‹œƒ–‹‘
‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ„—†ƒ–ƒ–—”ƒŽ”‡•‘—”…‡•ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡‹”‹˜‡”•ǡŽƒ‡•ǡƒ†–Š‡•—””‘—†‹‰
Žƒ†•…ƒ’‡ǤŠ‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰•‡…–‹‘•†‡–ƒ‹Ž™Šƒ–‹•‘™ƒ„‘—–•‡––Ž‡‡–ƒ†—•‡‘ˆ
–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–ƒ”‡ƒ‘˜‡”–Š‡’ƒ•–ͳʹǡͲͲͲ›‡ƒ”•„ƒ•‡†‘ƒ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽƒ†Š‹•–‘”‹…ƒŽ
”‡…‘”†•ǤŠ‹•„ƒ…‰”‘—†’”‘˜‹†‡•…‘–‡š–ˆ‘”‡š’‡…–ƒ–‹‘•ƒ†‡˜ƒŽ—ƒ–‹‘•‘ˆ
”‡•‘—”…‡•–Šƒ–‹‰Š–„‡‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†‹–Š‡Ǥ
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ƒŽ‘ƒ†‘–Š‡”ƒ“—ƒ–‹…”‡•‘—”…‡•ƒ”‡ƒ„—†ƒ––Š”‘—‰Š‘—––Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–˜‹…‹‹–›Ǥ
‡”…‡”Ž‘—‰Š‹•ƒ‹‰”ƒ–‹‘…‘””‹†‘”ˆ‘”ƒ†—Ž–Š‹‘‘ǡ‘Š‘ǡƒ†•‘…‡›‡•ƒŽ‘ǡ
ƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ•…—––Š”‘ƒ––”‘—–ƒ†•–‡‡ŽŠ‡ƒ†ˆ‹•Š‘˜‹‰—’•–”‡ƒ–‘•’ƒ™‹‡Ž•‡›
”‡‡Ǥƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘…‘–‹—‡•–‘•—’’‘”–—‡”‘—••ƒŽ‘”—•ǡ†‡•’‹–‡
‡š–‡•‹˜‡Š‹•–‘”‹…‘†‹ˆ‹…ƒ–‹‘•ȋ‡”™‹ʹͲͲͳȌǤŠ‡Žƒ‡•—’’‘”–•„—ŽŽ–”‘—–ǡ
Š‹‘‘ǡŠ—ǡ‘Š‘ǡ‘ƒ‡‡ǡƒ†‹ƒŽ‘ȋŠ‡ƒ–‡”•Š‡†‘’ƒ›ʹͲͲͻȌǤ
Š‡‡•–”‹„—–ƒ”›‹–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–ƒ”‡ƒ†‘‡•‘–…—””‡–Ž›•—’’‘”–ˆ‹•ŠǡŠ‘™‡˜‡”
Š‹‘‘ƒ†•‘…‡›‡•ƒŽ‘Šƒ˜‡„‡‡‘™–‘‘……—”ƒ•ˆƒ”—’•–”‡ƒƒ•–Š‡
‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡Ǧ‡†‘†‘ƒ†ƒ–ƒ’’”‘š‹ƒ–‡Ž›”‹˜‡”‹Ž‡ͶǤʹȋ‡”™‹ʹͲͲͳǣ͵ͳͶȌǤ
4.2.1 Prehistory
”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ•‹–‡•ˆ”‘ƒ”‘—†–Š‡ƒ…‹ˆ‹…‘”–Š™‡•–ǡ•—‰‰‡•–…‘–‹—‘—•
Šƒ„‹–ƒ–‹‘–Š”‘—‰Š‘—––Š‡’ƒ•–ͳʹǡͲͲͲ›‡ƒ”•ǡ„‡‰‹‹‰•Š‘”–Ž›ƒˆ–‡”‰Žƒ…‹ƒŽ”‡–”‡ƒ–Ǥ
Š‡‡ƒ”Ž‹‡•–•‡––Ž‡‡–ǡ‘™ƒ•–Š‡ƒŽ‡‘‹†‹ƒ’‡”‹‘†ǡ‹…Ž—†‡•DzˆŽ—–‡†dz’‘‹–
•–›Ž‡•–Š‘—‰Š––‘„‡‘ˆ•‹‹Žƒ”ƒ–‹“—‹–›Ǥ–‹Ž”‡…‡–Ž›ǡƒ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ‡˜‹†‡…‡
ƒ••‘…‹ƒ–‡†™‹–Šƒ–‡Ž‡‹•–‘…‡‡ƒ†‡ƒ”Ž›‘Ž‘…‡‡Š—ƒ‘……—’ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ—‰‡–
‘—†™ƒ•„ƒ•‡†‘ƒ•ƒŽŽ—„‡”‘ˆ‹•‘Žƒ–‡†ˆŽ—–‡†’”‘Œ‡…–‹Ž‡’‘‹–•
…Šƒ”ƒ…–‡”‹•–‹…‘ˆ–Š‡’‡”‹‘†„‡–™‡‡ͳʹͲͲͲƒ†ͳͳͲͲͲ„‡ˆ‘”‡’”‡•‡–ȋȌ–Šƒ–
Šƒ˜‡„‡‡ˆ‘—†‹™‡•–‡”ƒ•Š‹‰–‘ȋƒ”Ž•‘ͳͻͻͲǢ‡Ž–œ‡”ƒ†—‡ŽŽͳͻͺ͹Ǣ
•„‘”‡‡–ƒŽǤͳͻͷ͸ȌǤʹͲͲͻǡƒ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ‹˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‹‘…‘†—…–‡†ƒ––Š‡
ȋͶͷͺ͵ͻȌǡ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†’”‘Œ‡…–‹Ž‡’‘‹–„ƒ•‡•–Šƒ–ƒ”‡
…Ž‡ƒ”Ž›•‹‹Žƒ”‹ˆ‘”–‘ˆŽ—–‡†–”ƒ†‹–‹‘•†‡ˆ‹‡†–Š”‘—‰Š‘—–™‡•–‡”‘”–Š
‡”‹…ƒ‡…‘’ƒ••‹‰–Š‡ƒ–‡Ž‡‹•–‘…‡‡ƒ†Ž‡‹•–‘…‡‡Ǧ‘Ž‘…‡‡–”ƒ•‹–‹‘
ȋ‘’’‡”Ž‡–ƒŽǤʹͲͲͻȌǤŠ‡†‡’‘•‹–‹‘ƒŽ•‡“—‡…‡™‹–Š‹Ͷͷͺ͵ͻ‹•„ƒ•‡†‘ƒ™‡ŽŽǦ
’”‡•‡”˜‡†•–”ƒ–‹‰”ƒ’Š‹…ƒ†ƒ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ”‡…‘”†Ǥƒ†‹‘…ƒ”„‘†ƒ–‹‰‘ˆ
•–”ƒ–‹‰”ƒ’Š‹…†‡’‘•‹–•ǡ‹ƒ††‹–‹‘–‘–Š‡†‹•–‹…–‹˜‡ƒ”–‹ˆƒ…–ƒ••‡„Žƒ‰‡”‡…‘˜‡”‡†
—†‡”…‘–”‘ŽŽ‡†ƒ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ‡š…ƒ˜ƒ–‹‘‘ˆͶͷͺ͵ͻǡ…‘ˆ‹”‡†–Šƒ–ƒ–‹˜‡
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Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project
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‡”‹…ƒ•‡––Ž‡‡–‘ˆ–Š‡—‰‡–‘—†Ž‘™Žƒ†•™ƒ•‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†’”‹‘”–‘ͳͲǡͲͲͲ
›‡ƒ”•ƒ‰‘ȋ‘’’‡”Ž‡–ƒŽǤʹͲͲͻȌǤ
”‡Ǧ…‘–ƒ…–‘……—’ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ™‡•–‡”ƒ•Š‹‰–‘†—”‹‰–Š‡‡ƒ”Ž›ƒ†‹††Ž‡
‘Ž‘…‡‡‹•‰‡‡”ƒŽŽ›”‡ˆ‡””‡†–‘ƒ•–Š‡ƒ”Ž›‡”‹‘†ǡƒ•’ƒˆ”‘ƒ„‘—–ͺͲͲͲ–‘
ͷͲͲͲǤ”–‹ˆƒ…–•ˆ”‘–Š‹•’‡”‹‘†ˆ‘—†™‡•–‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ•…ƒ†‡•ƒ”‡–‡”‡†DzŽ…‘––dz
ƒˆ–‡”–Š‡–›’‡•‹–‡‹‘Š‘‹•Š‘—–›ȋ‹††ͳͻ͸ͶȌǤ‹–‡•ˆ”‘–Š‹•’‡”‹‘†ƒ”‡
ˆ‘—†‘•–Ž›‘‰Žƒ…‹ƒŽ‘—–™ƒ•Š•—”ˆƒ…‡•‹–Š‡—‰‡–‘™Žƒ†ƒ†‹Žƒ†ˆ‘‘–Š‹ŽŽ
˜ƒŽŽ‡›•ȋ‹††ͳͻ͸ͶǢƒ––•‘ͳͻͺͷȌǤŠ‡†‹•–‹…–‹˜‡Ž…‘––•–‘‡–‘‘Žƒ••‡„Žƒ‰‡
…‘•‹•–•‘ˆŽƒ”‰‡ǡŽ‡ƒˆǦ•Šƒ’‡†ƒ†•–‡‡†’‘‹–•ƒ†ˆŽƒ‡–‘‘Ž•ƒ—ˆƒ…–—”‡†
ˆ”‘Ž‘…ƒŽŽ›ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡…‘„„Ž‡•ǤŠ‡•‡ƒ••‡„Žƒ‰‡•ƒ”‡—•—ƒŽŽ›‹–‡”’”‡–‡†ƒ•
‡˜‹†‡…‡‘ˆƒ‡ƒ”Ž›ǡŠ‹‰ŠŽ›‘„‹Ž‡Š—–‹‰ƒ†‰ƒ–Š‡”‹‰ƒ†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘ǡƒŽ–Š‘—‰Š–Š‡›
ƒ”‡‘”‡Ž‹‡Ž›‘Ž›‘‡…‘’‘‡–‘ˆƒ‘”‡†‹˜‡”•‡•—„•‹•–‡…‡•–”ƒ–‡‰›Ǥ‘
”ƒ†‹‘…ƒ”„‘†ƒ–‡•Šƒ˜‡„‡‡”‡’‘”–‡†ǡƒ†‘”‰ƒ‹…ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽƒ†ˆ‡ƒ–—”‡•ƒ”‡Žƒ”‰‡Ž›
ƒ„•‡–Ǥ‰‡‡•–‹ƒ–‡•‘ˆŽ…‘––•‹–‡•Šƒ˜‡„‡‡‹ˆ‡””‡†ˆ”‘•‹‹Žƒ”‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡
ƒ••‡„Žƒ‰‡•–‘†ƒ–‡†…‘’‘‡–•ˆ”‘”‹–‹•Š‘Ž—„‹ƒȋƒ”Ž•‘ƒ†ƒŽŽƒ‘ƒ
ͳͻͻ͸ȌǤŠ‹•’ƒ––‡”ƒ›Šƒ˜‡’‡”•‹•–‡†ˆ‘”‘˜‡”͸ǡͲͲͲ›‡ƒ”•ƒ†‡ƒ”‹–•‡†‹•
ƒ”‡†„›‹…”‡ƒ•‹‰”‡Ž‹ƒ…‡‘ƒ”‹‡ƒ†”‹˜‡”‹‡”‡•‘—”…‡•ǤŽ…‘–––›’‡•‹–‡•
Šƒ˜‡„‡‡‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†–Š”‘—‰Š‘—–™‡•–‡”ƒ•Š‹‰–‘‹…Ž—†‹‰ǡ‹–Š‡‹‰ŠŽƒ†•
•‡…–‹‘•‘ˆ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ȋͶͷ͹ͳͺȌƒ†‹ȋͶͷͻȌ
ȋ‘‘’‡”ʹͲͲͷǢ
”‡‡‰‘ƒ†‘—•–‘ͳͻ͹ͳȌǤ
‹–‡•ˆ”‘–Š‡‹††Ž‡’‡”‹‘†ȋ…‹”…ƒͷͲͲͲ–‘ʹͷͲͲȌƒ”‡‹ƒ™‹†‡”˜ƒ”‹‡–›‘ˆ
•‡––‹‰•ƒ†”‡’”‡•‡–‹…”‡ƒ•‹‰Ž›†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–‹ƒ–‡†ˆ—…–‹‘ǡ•—‰‰‡•–‹‰ƒ™‡ŽŽǦ
‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†•‡ƒ•‘ƒŽ”‘—†Ǥ–‡•‹ˆ‹‡†‡š’Ž‘‹–ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ•’‡…‹ˆ‹…Ž‘…ƒŽ‡˜‹”‘‡–•ǡ
‡•’‡…‹ƒŽŽ›–Š‡‘’‡’”ƒ‹”‹‡•ƒ†”‡•‘—”…‡”‹…Š•–”‡ƒ•‹•ƒ’’ƒ”‡–‹–Š‡
†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘‘ˆ•‹–‡•ƒ†ƒ”–‹ˆƒ…––›’‡•Ǥ‡ƒ•‘ƒŽŽ›‘……—’‹‡†˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡•™‡”‡Ž‘…ƒ–‡†‹
–Š‡”‹˜‡”˜ƒŽŽ‡›•‘”‘•ƒŽ–™ƒ–‡”•Š‘”‡Ž‹‡•ƒ†’‡‘’Ž‡ƒ’’‡ƒ”–‘Šƒ˜‡‹…”‡ƒ•‡†
–Š‡‹””‡Ž‹ƒ…‡—’‘”‹˜‡”‹‡ƒ†ƒ”‹‡”‡•‘—”…‡•Ǥ‘”‡†‹˜‡”•‡ƒ””ƒ›‘ˆ–‘‘Ž
–›’‡•‡‡”‰‡•‹…Ž—†‹‰ǣ‰”‘—†•–‘‡ǡ„‘‡ƒ†ƒ–Ž‡”–‘‘Ž•ǡ‰”‘—†•Š‡ŽŽ
‹’Ž‡‡–•ƒ†‡™’”‘Œ‡…–‹Ž‡’‘‹–•–›Ž‡••—…Šƒ••–‡‡†ƒ†‘–…Š‡††ƒ”–Ǧ•‹œ‡†
ˆ‘”•ȋŽ—‹•ƒ–ͳͻͺ͹Ǣ‹••ƒ†ƒ’„‡ŽŽͳͻͻͳȌǤ
Š‡ƒ–‡’‡”‹‘†ȋƒˆ–‡”ʹͷͲͲȌ‹•…Šƒ”ƒ…–‡”‹œ‡†„›’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘…‘…‡–”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‘‰
”‹˜‡”•‘”–Š‡•ƒŽ–™ƒ–‡”•Š‘”‡Ž‹‡‹’‡”ƒ‡–™‹–‡”˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡•ǡ‹…”‡ƒ•‡†—•‡‘ˆ
•‡ƒ•‘ƒŽ…ƒ’•‹„‘–Š—’Žƒ†ƒ†Ž‘™Žƒ†‡˜‹”‘‡–•ǡƒ†’‘••‹„Ž›„›ƒ
•‘‡™Šƒ–‘”‡•’‡…‹ƒŽ‹œ‡†”‡•‘—”…‡„ƒ•‡ȋŽ—‹•ƒ–ͳͻͺ͹Ǣƒ”Ž•‘ͳͻͻͲȌǤ—ŽŽǦ
•…ƒŽ‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‘ˆƒ”‹‡‘”‹‡–‡†…—Ž–—”‡•‘–Š‡•ƒŽ–™ƒ–‡”•Š‘”‡Ž‹‡ǡƒ†
‹Žƒ†Š—–‹‰ǡ‰ƒ–Š‡”‹‰ƒ†”‹˜‡”‹‡ˆ‹•Š‹‰…—Ž–—”‡•ƒ•”‡’”‡•‡–‡†‹–Š‡
‡–Š‘‰”ƒ’Š‹…”‡…‘”†ǡƒ”‡ƒ’’ƒ”‡–Ǥ˜ƒ”‹‡–›‘ˆ•ƒŽŽƒ””‘™’‘‹–•–›Ž‡•”‡’Žƒ…‡†
†ƒ”–’‘‹–•ƒ†ƒƒ••‘”–‡–‘ˆ‰”‘—†•–‘‡ǡ…Š‹’’‡†•–‘‡ǡƒ†„‘‡–‘‘Ž•
ƒ••‘…‹ƒ–‡†™‹–ŠŠ—–‹‰ǡˆ‹•Š‹‰ǡƒ†’Žƒ–’”‘…‡••‹‰ƒ’’‡ƒ”‡†Ǥ‘’—Žƒ–‹‘
ƒ’’‡ƒ”•–‘Šƒ˜‡‹…”‡ƒ•‡†ƒ†–Š‡™ƒ›‘ˆŽ‹ˆ‡†‡•…”‹„‡†‹‡–Š‘‰”ƒ’Š‹‡•™ƒ•
‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†Ǥ
Preliminary Draft Cultural Resources Technical Report
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4.2.2 Ethnography
Š‡Žƒ†„‡–™‡‡ƒ‡ƒƒ‹•Šƒ†ƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘ƒ†•—””‘—†‹‰–Š‡
ƒƒ‹•Š‹˜‡”‹•™‹–Š‹–Š‡–”ƒ†‹–‹‘ƒŽ–‡””‹–‘”›‘ˆ–Š‡ƒƒ‹•Š’‡‘’Ž‡ǡ
™Š‘•‡ƒ–‹˜‡—•Š‘‘–•‡‡†ƒ‡ǡSca?a-abs‹•Ž‘‘•‡Ž›–”ƒ•Žƒ–‡†ƒ•Dz‡ƒ†‡”
†™‡ŽŽ‡”•dzȋ‹–ŠͳͻͶͲǢƒ–‡”ƒʹͲͲͳȌǤ
‘˜‡”‡–‘ˆˆ‹…‹ƒŽ•‹–Š‡‹‡–‡‡–Š
…‡–—”›ƒ‰Ž‹…‹œ‡†–Š‡ƒ‡‘ˆ–Š‡’‡‘’Ž‡–‘ƒƒ‹•ŠǤ–Š‘‰”ƒ’Š‡”ǤǤ
ƒ–‡”ƒȋ…ƒǤͳͻʹͲȌ”‡…‘”†‡†•‡˜‡”ƒŽ’Žƒ…‡ƒ‡•‹–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–˜‹…‹‹–›‹…Ž—†‹‰
Sa’tsakaLǡ‡ƒ‹‰Dz™ƒ–‡”ƒ–Š‡ƒ†‘ˆƒ„ƒ›dzˆ‘”ƒ‘Ž†˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡•‹–‡Ž‘…ƒ–‡†‹–Š‡…‘˜‡
ƒ–‡”…‡”Ž‘—‰Š‘–Š‡‡ƒ•–•‹†‡‘ˆƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǡ”‘—‰ŠŽ›–™‘‹Ž‡••‘—–Š‘ˆ
–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–ȋƒ–‡”ƒʹͲͲͳǣͶ͸ǡͻͷȌǤ–Š‡”’Žƒ…‡ƒ‡•Šƒ˜‡„‡‡”‡…‘”†‡†ƒŽ‘‰
–Š‡•Š‘”‡•‘ˆƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘™‡•–‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–‹…Ž—†‹‰ǡCtcE’gwûsǡ‡ƒ‹‰
Dz’Žƒ…‡™Š‡”‡ƒ–”ƒ‹Ž†‡•…‡†•‹–‘–Š‡™ƒ–‡”dzˆ‘”
”‘ƒ–‘‹–ƒ†Lweildˆ‘”ƒ
’”‘‘–‘”›•‘—–Š‘ˆ‡›†‡„ƒ—‡”Ž‡–Ǥ‘–Š‡‘”–Š‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–ǡ’Žƒ…‡ƒ‡•
‹…Ž—†‡ǣtc3uǡˆ‘”‘”–Š—’”‡‡ǡTxwa’batsǡ‡ƒ‹‰Dz’—ŽŽ‹‰–‘™ƒ”†•‘‡–Š‹‰dzˆ‘”
ƒ•™ƒ’ƒ––Š‡Š‡ƒ†‘ˆ‘”–Š—’”‡‡ǡƒ†SliuLi’ûqsǡ‡ƒ‹‰Dz–Š”‡‡
’”‘‘–‘”‹‡•dzǡˆ‘”–Š”‡‡’”‘‘–‘”‹‡•™‹–Šƒ””‘™‹Ž‡–•„‡–™‡‡ǤŠ‡
’”‘‘–‘”‹‡•ƒ”‡—–•‘‹–ǡƒ‹”™‡ƒ–Š‡”‘‹–ǡƒ†ƒ–Š‹”†™Š‹…ŠŠƒ•‘ƒ‡‹
‰Ž‹•Šȋƒ–‡”ƒʹͲͲͳǣͻͲǦͻͳȌǤ
ƒƒ‹•Š˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡•™‡”‡‰‡‡”ƒŽŽ›‘–Š‡‘”–Š‡”•Š‘”‡‘ˆƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǡ
ƒŽ‘‰–Š‡„ƒ•‘ˆ–Š‡ƒƒ‹•Š‹˜‡”ǡƒ†‘–Š‡•Š‘”‡•‘ˆƒ‡ƒƒ‹•ŠǤ
—”‹‰ƒͳͺͷͶ…‡•—•‘ˆƒ–‹˜‡‰”‘—’•ǡ–Š‡ƒƒ‹•Š™‡”‡‹…Ž—†‡†™‹–Š
‹Šƒ„‹–ƒ–•‘ˆƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘™Š‘™‡”‡…ƒŽŽ‡†S’kel-tehl-mish‘”Dzƒ‡
—™ƒ‹•Šdz†‹ƒ•ȋ‹–ŠͳͻͶͲǣͳ͹ȌǤŠ‡ƒ‡—™ƒ‹•Š’‡‘’Ž‡ȋ‹…Ž—†‹‰–Š‡
ƒƒ‹•ŠȌ™‡”‡…‘•‹†‡”‡†„›‡–Š‘‰”ƒ’Š‡”•ƒ•‹–‡”‡†‹ƒ–‡„‡–™‡‡–Š‡
—™ƒ‹•Š’”‘’‡”ƒ†–Š‡‘“—ƒŽ‹‡ȋƒŽŽƒ”†ͳͻʹͻǢ—„›ƒ†”‘™ͳͻͻʹǢ‹–Š
ͳͻͶͲȌǤŠ‡ƒƒ‹•Š™‡”‡™‡ŽŽ…‘‡…–‡†™‹–Š‘–Š‡”—‰‡–‘—†‰”‘—’•ƒ•™‡ŽŽ
ƒ•ƒŠƒ’–‹Ǧ•’‡ƒ‹‰’‡‘’Ž‡ˆ”‘‡ƒ•–‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ•…ƒ†‡‘—–ƒ‹•™‹–Š…—Ž–—”ƒŽ–‹‡•
…”‡ƒ–‡†ƒ†•‘Ž‹†‹ˆ‹‡†„›‹–‡”‰”‘—’ƒ””‹ƒ‰‡ȋ
‹„„•‡–ƒŽǤͳͺ͹͹Ǣ‹–ŠͳͻͶͲǢ—––Ž‡•
ƒ†ƒ‡ͳͻͻͲȌǤŠ‡ƒƒ‹•Š™‡”‡ƒŽ•‘ƒ‘‰–Š‡ˆ‹”•–ƒ–‹˜‡‰”‘—’•–‘–”ƒ†‡
™‹–Š–Š‡—†•‘ǯ•ƒ›‘’ƒ›ƒ–‘”–‹•“—ƒŽŽ›ƒˆ–‡”‹–•…‘•–”—…–‹‘‹ͳͺ͵͵
ȋ—‡”‰‡ͳͻͺͶȌǤ
‹‡‘•–‘–Š‡”‘ƒ•–ƒŽ‹•Š‰”‘—’•ǡ–Š‡ƒƒ‹•Š–”ƒ†‹–‹‘ƒŽŽ›ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‡†ƒ
•‡ƒ•‘ƒŽ”‘—†–Šƒ–™ƒ•Ž‹‡†–‘ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡”‡•‘—”…‡•Ǥ•’”‹‰ƒ†•—‡”ǡ
’‡‘’Ž‡†‹•’‡”•‡†ˆ”‘™‹–‡”˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡•‘ˆ…‡†ƒ”’ŽƒŠ‘—•‡•–‘Ž‹˜‡‹–‡’‘”ƒ”›
…ƒ’•–‘ˆ‹•ŠǡŠ—–Žƒ†ƒ†•‡ƒƒƒŽ•ǡƒ†…‘ŽŽ‡…–”‘‘–•ǡ„‡””‹‡•ǡƒ†‘–Š‡”
’Žƒ–•Ǥ™‹–‡”ǡ’”‡•‡”˜‡†ˆ‘”•‘ˆ–Š‡•‡ˆ‘‘†••—’’‘”–‡†–Š‡˜‹ŽŽƒ‰‡Ǥ‹–‡”™ƒ•
ƒ‹’‘”–ƒ––‹‡ˆ‘”‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‹‰ƒ†ƒ‹–ƒ‹‹‰•‘…‹ƒŽ”‡Žƒ–‹‘•Š‹’•Ǥ‡ƒ†•‘ˆ
Š‘—•‡Š‘Ž†•Š‘•–‡†’—„Ž‹…‡˜‡–•ƒ”‹‰…Šƒ‰‡•‹•–ƒ–—•Ž‹‡ƒ‹‰ǡ’—„‡”–›ǡ
ƒ””‹ƒ‰‡ǡ‘”†‡ƒ–Šȋ‹ŽŽ‡”ͳͻͻͻǣʹͲǦʹͳȌǤ
†‡”–‡”•‘ˆ–Š‡‘‹–ŽŽ‹‘–”‡ƒ–›‘ˆͳͺͷͷǡ–Š‡—™ƒ‹•Š™‡”‡ƒ••‹‰‡†–‘–Š‡
‘”–ƒ†‹•‘‡•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘ƒ†–Š‡‘“—ƒŽ‹‡–‘–Š‡—ŽƒŽ‹’‡•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘ǡ„—––Š‡
ƒƒ‹•Š™‡”‡‘–‡š’Ž‹…‹–Ž›”‡’”‡•‡–‡†ȋ—„›ƒ†”‘™ͳͻͻʹȌǤŠ‹Ž‡•‘‡
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ƒƒ‹•Š‘˜‡†–‘”‡•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘•ǡ‘–Š‡”•”‡Ž‘…ƒ–‡†–‘–Š‡Ž‘‰‰‹‰…‘—‹–›‘ˆ
‘‘Š‘‘ƒ‡ƒƒ‹•Šǡ…‘–‹—‡†–‘Ž‹˜‡‹–”ƒ†‹–‹‘ƒŽŽ‘…ƒ–‹‘•—–‹Ž–Š‡
‡ƒ”Ž›–™‡–‹‡–Š…‡–—”›ǡ‘”ˆ‹Ž‡†…Žƒ‹•—†‡”–Š‡†‹ƒ‘‡•–‡ƒ†…–Ǥ–Š‡”
ƒƒ‹•Š„‡…ƒ‡‡„‡”•‘ˆ–Š‡‘“—ƒŽ‹‡”‹„‡ǡƒ†ƒŽ‘‰™‹–Š–Š‡
‘Š‘‹•Šǡ›‘‹•Šƒ†‘–Š‡”‰”‘—’•ǡ„‡…ƒ‡–Š‡—ŽƒŽ‹’”‹„‡•—†‡”–Š‡
†‹ƒ‡‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘…–‘ˆͳͻ͵Ͷȋƒ‡ͳͻ͹ͷƒǡͳͻ͹ͷ„ȌǤŠ‡‘“—ƒŽ‹‡”‹„‡
ƒ…Š‹‡˜‡†•‡’ƒ”ƒ–‡‡†‡”ƒŽ”‡…‘‰‹–‹‘‹ͳͻͻͻǤ
4.2.3 History
‘•–‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–ƒ”‡ƒ™ƒ•‘”‹‰‹ƒŽŽ›’ƒ”–‘ˆ–Š‡‘Š‹•’”‡‡’–‹‘…Žƒ‹ǡ
™Š‹…Š™ƒ•’—”…Šƒ•‡†‘ƒ”…Šʹ͹ǡͳͺ͹ʹǤ‹•ƒ†Š‹•™‹ˆ‡‰‡•Šƒ†Ž‹˜‡†‹–Š‡
ƒ”‡ƒ‡˜‡‡ƒ”Ž‹‡”ƒ†Šƒ†‘ˆˆ‹…‹ƒŽŽ›ƒ†‡ƒ‡…Žƒ”ƒ–‘”›–ƒ–‡‡––Šƒ––Š‡›‹–‡†‡†
–‘’”‡‡’–ͳ͸Ͳƒ…”‡•‘ˆŽƒ†‹‡’–‡„‡”ͳͺ͹Ͳǡ‡ƒ”Ž›ƒ›‡ƒ”„‡ˆ‘”‡–Š‡Žƒ†™ƒ•
•—”˜‡›‡†ǤŠ‡’”‘’‡”–›–Š‡›…Š‘•‡™ƒ•‹™Šƒ–„‡…ƒ‡–Š‡Ͷ‘ˆ‡…–‹‘ʹͺǡ
ʹͷǡͷǡƒ†‹…Ž—†‡†ƒ•ƒŽŽŽƒ‡‡ƒ”‹–••‘—–Š™‡•–…‘”‡”Ǥ‹•‡˜‹†‡–Ž›Šƒ†
‘‹–‡–‹‘‘ˆ”‡ƒ‹‹‰‘–Š‡Žƒ†ǡŠ‘™‡˜‡”ǡƒ•Š‡ƒ†Š‹•™‹ˆ‡•‘Ž†–Š‡’ƒ”…‡Ž–‘
Ž‹œƒ„‡–Šƒ…‹–‘•Š‘ƒ”…Šʹͺǡͳͺ͹ʹǡ‘Ž›‘‡†ƒ›ƒˆ–‡”Š‡Šƒ†ˆ‘”ƒŽŽ›ˆ‹Ž‡†Š‹•
…Žƒ‹ȋ
‡‡”ƒŽƒ†ˆˆ‹…‡ȋ
Ȍ”ƒ…–‘‘ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǡ‘ŽǤͳʹͺǡƒ–‹‘ƒŽ
”…Š‹˜‡•ƒ†‡…‘”†•†‹‹•–”ƒ–‹‘ȋȌǡ‡ƒ––Ž‡Ǣ
‡‡”ƒŽ†‡š‹”‡…–ǡ‹‰
‘—–›‡…‘”†‡”ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘–ƒ–‡”…Š‹˜‡•ǡ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ȌǤ
Ž‹œƒ„‡–Šƒ…‹–‘•ŠŠƒ†…‘‡™‹–ŠŠ‡”ˆƒ‹Ž›–‘‡ƒ––Ž‡‹ͳͺ͸͸ƒ†™ƒ•
‡’Ž‘›‡†ƒ•ƒ–‡ƒ…Š‡”ƒ†ƒ…Ž‡”ˆ‘”–Š‡–‡””‹–‘”‹ƒŽ
Ž‡‰‹•Žƒ–—”‡„‡ˆ‘”‡ƒ””›‹‰Š‡”Š—•„ƒ†ǡ‰—•ǡ‹
ͳͺ͹ͳǤƒ…‹–‘•Šǡƒ‹˜‹Žƒ”˜‡–‡”ƒǡ™ƒ•
ƒƒ†‹ƒ„›„‹”–Šƒ†Šƒ†…‘‡–‘–Š‡‘”–Š™‡•–
ƒˆ–‡”ƒˆ‡™›‡ƒ”•‹–Š‡Ž—„‡”„—•‹‡••‹
‹…Š‹‰ƒǤ‡‡˜‡–—ƒŽŽ›„‡…ƒ‡ƒ™‡ŽŽǦ‘™
‡ƒ––Ž‡„ƒ‡”ƒ†Ž—„‡”…‘’ƒ›‘™‡”ǡ„—–
•–ƒ”–‡†Š‹•…ƒ”‡‡”‹–Š‡”‡ƒŽ‡•–ƒ–‡ƒ†ƒ„•–”ƒ…–
„—•‹‡••Ǥ‹•™‹ˆ‡Ž‹‡Ž›’—”…Šƒ•‡†–Š‡Žƒ†ˆ‘”
•’‡…—Žƒ–‹˜‡’—”’‘•‡•ǡƒ•–Š‡…‘—’Ž‡”‡ƒ‹‡†
‡ƒ––Ž‡”‡•‹†‡–•ƒ†–Š‡’”‘’‡”–›™ƒ••‘Ž†ƒ‰ƒ‹‘
’”‹Žʹͺǡͳͺ͹ͷǡ–‘ƒ‡‹‰Š„‘”‹‰Žƒ†‘™‡”ǡŽƒ”Ǥ
–—”–‡˜ƒ–ȋ
”ƒ…–‘‘ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǡ‘ŽǤͳʹͺǡ
Ǣ
‡‡”ƒŽ†‡š‹”‡…–ǡ‹‰‘—–›‡…‘”†‡”ǡ
ƒ•Š‹‰–‘–ƒ–‡”…Š‹˜‡•Ǣƒ‰Ž‡›ͳͻͳ͸ǣǦʹʹǦʹ͵ȌǤ
–—”–‡˜ƒ– …‘„‹‡†Š‹•‡™’—”…Šƒ•‡™‹–ŠŠ‹•
’”‹‘”’”‡‡’–‹‘…Žƒ‹ǡ„—–—Ž‹‡ƒ›‘ˆ–Š‡
‘–Š‡”‡ƒ”Ž›•‡––Ž‡”•ǡ”‡ƒ‹‡†‘Š‹•Žƒ†ˆ‘”ƒ
—„‡”‘ˆ›‡ƒ”•Ǥ‡™ƒ•ƒŽ•‘ƒ‹˜‹Žƒ”˜‡–‡”ƒ
™Š‘Šƒ†…‘‡™‡•––‘ƒ•Š‹‰–‘‡””‹–‘”›ƒ•
‡ƒ”Ž›ƒ•ͳͺ͸ͻȋ‹‰—”‡͵ȌǤŽ‘‰™‹–Š‹ŽŽ‹ƒ
‡›†‡„ƒ—‡”ƒ†ƒ”‘‡”…‡”ǡ™Š‘ƒ”‡‰‡‡”ƒŽŽ›
Preliminary Draft Cultural Resources Technical Report
Figure 3. Clark M. Sturtevant, a
Civil War veteran, claimed land in
Bellevue and in 1875 purchased
additional property around the
small lake that a century later
became known as Lake Bellevue.
(Eastside Heritage Center)
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…‘•‹†‡”‡†–Š‡ƒ”‡ƒǯ•’‹‘‡‡””‡•‹†‡–•ǡŠ‡•–ƒ–‡†Š‹•‹–‡–‹‘–‘’—”…Šƒ•‡Žƒ†‹
ͳͺ͸ͻǡ™‡ŽŽ„‡ˆ‘”‡‹–™ƒ••—”˜‡›‡†ǤŠ‡–—”–‡˜ƒ–’”‡‡’–‹‘…Žƒ‹™ƒ•‹–Š‡‡ƒ•–
ŠƒŽˆ‘ˆ–Š‡Ͷ‘ˆ‡…–‹‘͵ʹǡʹͷǡͷǡƒ†Š‡™ƒ••ƒ‹†–‘Šƒ˜‡„—‹Ž–Š‹•Š‘—•‡‡ƒ”
–Š‡…—””‡–•‹–‡‘ˆ–Š‡‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡‹–›ƒŽŽǤ‘‡ƒ……‘—–••—‰‰‡•––Šƒ–Š‡Šƒ†ƒ
†‹ƒ™‹ˆ‡ƒ†Ž‹‡Ž›’”ƒ…–‹…‡†•—„•‹•–‡…‡ˆƒ”‹‰‘Š‹•Žƒ†„—–ƒŽ•‘
•—’’Ž‡‡–‡†Š‹•‹…‘‡„›–”ƒ’’‹‰„‡ƒ˜‡”ǡ—•”ƒ–ƒ†‘–Š‡”•ƒŽŽƒ‹ƒŽ•‹
–Š‡ƒ”‡ƒǤŠ‡‡–‹”‡ƒ”‡ƒ™ƒ•Š‡ƒ˜‹Ž›ˆ‘”‡•–‡†™Š‡•‡––Ž‡‡–„‡‰ƒǡ•‘
–—”–‡˜ƒ–ǡŽ‹‡ƒ›‘–Š‡”‡ƒ”Ž›Žƒ†…Žƒ‹ƒ–•ǡƒ›ƒŽ•‘Šƒ˜‡Ž‘‰‰‡†‘”•‘Ž†Š‹•
–‹„‡”–‘•—’’‘”–Š‹•‡Žˆȋ
”ƒ…–‘‘ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǡ‘ŽͳʹͺǡǢ…‘ƒŽ†
ͳͻͺͶǣ͸Ǣ‹–œ”‘–Š†ǣ͸ȌǤ
–—”–‡˜ƒ–”‡ƒ””‹‡†‹ͳͺͻͲƒ†Šƒ†–™‘…Š‹Ž†”‡™‹–ŠŠ‹•‡™™‹ˆ‡ǡŽ‘”‡…‡
Ž‡˜‡Žƒ†Ǥ‘‘ƒˆ–‡”–Š‡–—”‘ˆ–Š‡…‡–—”›ǡ’‘‘”Š‡ƒŽ–Šˆ‘”…‡†–—”–‡˜ƒ––‘‘˜‡
Š‹•ˆƒ‹Ž›–‘‡ƒ––Ž‡ǡ™Š‡”‡Š‡„‘—‰Š–ƒ††‹–‹‘ƒŽ–”ƒ…–•‘ˆŽƒ†Ǥ‡”‡–ƒ‹‡†Š‹•
‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡Š‘Ž†‹‰•ƒ†‹ͳͻͲͺ’Žƒ––‡†–Š‡’”‘’‡”–›ƒ”‘—†–Š‡•ƒŽŽŽƒ‡–Šƒ–Šƒ†
„‡…‘‡‘™ƒ•ƒ‡–—”–‡˜ƒ–ǤŠ‡”‹‡”™‘‘†ƒ”††‹–‹‘ǡ™Š‹…Š™ƒ•
”‡…‘”†‡†—‰—•–ͳʹǡͳͻͲͺǡ‹…‘”’‘”ƒ–‡†ƒŽŽ‘ˆ–Š‡Ͷ‘ˆ‡…–‹‘ʹͺ™‡•–‘ˆ–Š‡
‘”–Š‡”ƒ…‹ˆ‹…ƒ‹Ž”‘ƒ†”‹‰Š–‘ˆ™ƒ›ȋ‹‰—”‡ͶȌǤŠ‡’Žƒ–‹…Ž—†‡†ͻͲŽ‘–•™‹–Š–Š‡
Žƒ†ƒ”‘—†–Š‡Žƒ‡•‡–ƒ•‹†‡ƒ•ƒ”‡•‡”˜‡Ǥ–—”–‡˜ƒ–†‹‡†‹ͳͻͳͳǡ•‘‘ƒˆ–‡”
†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‘–Š‡‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡Žƒ†„‡‰ƒȋ‹–œ”‘–Š†ǣ͸Ǣ…‘ƒŽ†ͳͻͺͶǣ͸Ǣ
ƒ””‹ƒ‰‡‡”–‹ˆ‹…ƒ–‡ǡƒ……‡••‡†ƒ•Š‹‰–‘–ƒ–‡‹‰‹–ƒŽ”…Š‹˜‡•Ǣ”‹‡”™‘‘†ƒ”
Žƒ–ǡ‹‰‘—–›‡…‘”†‡”ǡ‡ƒ––Ž‡ȌǤ
Railroad Access
Š‡’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘‘ˆ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ƒ––Š‡–‹‡‘ˆ–—”–‡˜ƒ–=•†‡ƒ–Š™ƒ•‘Ž›ƒ„‘—–ͳͷͲ
”‡•‹†‡–•ǡƒ•Žƒ…‘ˆ‡ƒ•›–”ƒ•’‘”–ƒ–‹‘ƒ……‡••–‘–Š‡ƒ”‡ƒ‡ƒ•–‘ˆƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘
‹‹–‹ƒŽŽ›‹’‡†‡†‰”‘™–ŠǤ†‹˜‹†—ƒŽ•—•‡†•ƒŽŽ„‘ƒ–•–‘…”‘••–Š‡Žƒ‡ˆ”‘‡ƒ––Ž‡ǡ
ƒ†–‘™•Š‡Ž’‡†–‘ˆŽ‘ƒ–”ƒˆ–•‘ˆŽ‘‰•ƒ…”‘••–‘‹ŽŽ•‘–Š‡™‡•–•‹†‡Ǥ–™ƒ•‘–
—–‹Ž•–‡ƒ„‘ƒ–•‡”˜‹…‡„‡‰ƒ‹–Š‡Žƒ–‡ͳͺͺͲ•–Šƒ–’ƒ••‡‰‡”•…‘—Ž†…‘—–‘
”‡‰—Žƒ”Ž›•…Š‡†—Ž‡†–”‹’•–‘‡›†‡„ƒ—‡”ƒ›‘”‡™…ƒ•–Ž‡‘–Š‡‡ƒ•–•‹†‡‘ˆƒ‡
ƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǤŠ‡”‹•‡‹•–‡ƒ‡”–”ƒˆˆ‹…Š‡Ž’‡†–‘ƒ˜‘‹†–Š‡Ž‘‰‘˜‡”Žƒ†–”‹’
ƒ”‘—†–Š‡‘”–Š‘”•‘—–Š‡†•‘ˆ–Š‡Žƒ‡–‘”‡ƒ…Š‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡Ǥ•‡”‹‡•‘ˆ‘”–ŠǦ•‘—–Š
–”ƒ‹Ž•…”‘••‡†–Š”‘—‰Š–Š‡ƒ”‡ƒǡ„—–ƒ˜‘‹†‡†—…Š‘ˆ–Š‡™‡–Žƒ†–Šƒ–„‘”†‡”‡†–Š‡
™ƒ–‡”ˆ”‘–Ǥ–Š‡”–”ƒ‹Ž•Ž‡†‹Žƒ†ˆ”‘Žƒ‡•‹†‡„‘ƒ–Žƒ†‹‰•ǡ‹…Ž—†‹‰‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡
‡ƒ”Ž‹‡•––Šƒ–•–”‡–…Š‡†‡ƒ•–™ƒ”†ˆ”‘ƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘‘—––‘™Šƒ–„‡…ƒ‡‘”–Š—’
ƒ›ƒ†‡˜‡–—ƒŽŽ›ƒ•ˆƒ”ƒ•ʹͶ–Š–”‡‡–ȋ…‘ƒŽ†ͳͻͺͶǣʹͷǦʹ͸ǡ͵ͺȌǤ
ƒ”Ž›ƒ––‡’–•–‘‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š”ƒ‹Ž…‘‡…–‹‘•Šƒ†„‡‡Ž‹‹–‡†ƒ†™‡”‡‰‡‡”ƒŽŽ›
—•—……‡••ˆ—ŽǤŠ‡†‹•…‘˜‡”›‘ˆ…‘ƒŽ‡ƒ”••ƒ“—ƒŠƒ†‡–‘Šƒ†Ž‡†‡–”‡’”‡‡—”•
–‘•‡‡ƒ…Šƒ”–‡”‹ͳͺ͸ͷˆ‘”–Š‡ˆ‹”•–”ƒ‹Ž”‘ƒ†–‘…‘‡…––Š‡‹‡•–‘–Š‡‡ƒ––Ž‡
Šƒ”„‘”ǡ„—––Š‡Ž‹‡™ƒ•‡˜‡”„—‹Ž–ǤŠ‡†‹•…‘˜‡”›‘ˆ‘”‡…‘ƒŽ‡ƒ”‡™…ƒ•–Ž‡
‡…‘—”ƒ‰‡†–Š‡‡ƒ––Ž‡‘ƒŽƒ†”ƒ•’‘”–ƒ–‹‘‘’ƒ›–‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’ƒ’”‹‹–‹˜‡
•›•–‡–‘…ƒ””›…‘ƒŽ–‘ƒ•Š‹’’‹‰’‘‹–‘ŽŽ‹‘––ƒ›ǤŠ‡›—•‡†ƒ•‡”‹‡•‘ˆ—Ž‡
ƒ†Š‘”•‡•–‡ƒ•–‘’—ŽŽ–Š‡…‘ƒŽ…ƒ”•„ƒ…ƒ†ˆ‘”–Š‘™‘‘†‡–”ƒ™ƒ›•–‘
4-8
Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project
1
Figure 4. The original plat of the Brierwood Park Addition; Clancy Avenue (later 120th Ave. NE)
was likely moved farther to the east than first platted to avoid low-lying wetlands (King County
Recorder).
Preliminary Draft Cultural Resources Technical Report
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Žƒ†‹‰†‘…•ǡ™Š‡”‡–Š‡…ƒ”•™‡”‡–Š‡’—–‘•…‘™•ƒ†–‘™‡†ƒ…”‘••ƒ‡
ƒ•Š‹‰–‘–‘ƒ‡‹‘ǡ™Š‡”‡–Š‡›™‡”‡–Š‡‘ˆˆǦŽ‘ƒ†‡†ȋ”„”—•–‡”ͳͻͻͻǣͶͻǦ
ͷͳȌǤ
—”‹‰–Š‹•’‡”‹‘†‡ƒ––Ž‡Šƒ†‹–•‘™–”‘—„Ž‡•™‹–Š”ƒ‹Ž”‘ƒ†ƒ……‡••ǡƒ†™Š‡–Š‡
…‹–›Ž‘•–‹–•„‹†–‘„‡…‘‡–Š‡‘”–Š‡”ƒ…‹ˆ‹…–‡”‹—•‹ͳͺ͹͵ǡŽ‘…ƒŽ”‡•‹†‡–•
„ƒ†‡†–‘‰‡–Š‡”–‘„—‹Ž†–Š‡‹”‘™”ƒ‹Ž”‘ƒ†–‘–Š‡…‘ƒŽˆ‹‡Ž†•ǤŠ‡‡ƒ––Ž‡ƒ†ƒŽŽƒ
ƒŽŽƒƒ‹Ž”‘ƒ†™ƒ•ƒƒ””‘™‰ƒ—‰‡Ž‹‡–Šƒ–„›‡ƒ”Ž›ͳͺ͹ͺ’”‘˜‹†‡†…‘‡…–‹‘•–‘
‡–‘ƒ†‡™…ƒ•–Ž‡ƒ”‘—†–Š‡•‘—–Š‡†‘ˆƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǡ„—–‡˜‡”
’”‘…‡‡†‡†ˆ—”–Š‡”–‘–Š‡™‡•–‘˜‡”‘“—ƒŽ‹‡ƒ••ƒ•ƒ–‹…‹’ƒ–‡†Ǥ‘–Š‡”Ž‘…ƒŽŽ›
„ƒ…‡†‡ˆˆ‘”–ǡ–Š‡‡ƒ––Ž‡ǡƒ‡•Š‘”‡ƒ†ƒ•–‡”ȋƬȌǡ„‡‰ƒ…‘•–”—…–‹‘‹
ͳͺͺ͸f”‘–Š‡‡ƒ––Ž‡™ƒ–‡”ˆ”‘–ƒ”‘—†–Š‡‘”–Š•‹†‡•‘ˆƒ‡‹‘ƒ†ƒ‡
ƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǡƒ†–Š‡ƒŽ‘‰–Š‡‡ƒ•–‡”•Š‘”‡•‘ˆƒ‡ƒƒ‹•Šƒ†‘–Š”‘—‰Š
–Š‡“—ƒƒŽŽ‡›–‘‘“—ƒŽ‹‡ƒ••Ǥ Š‡”ƒ‹Ž”‘ƒ†’”‘˜‹†‡†ƒ‹’‘”–ƒ–‡…‘‘‹…
„‘‘•––‘–Š‡‡–‹”‡ƒ”‡ƒ„›Š‹”‹‰Ž‘…ƒŽ…‘–”ƒ…–‘”•–‘„—‹Ž†•‡‰‡–•‘ˆ–Š‡Ž‹‡ƒ†
•’ƒ™‹‰ƒ—„‡”‘ˆ„—•‹‡••‡•–‘•—’’Ž›…‘•–”—…–‹‘ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•ƒ†’”‘˜‹†‡
‡‡†‡†•‡”˜‹…‡•ˆ‘”™‘”‡”•ƒ†‡˜‡–—ƒŽŽ›’ƒ••‡‰‡”•ƒ†•Š‹’’‡”•ȋ”„”—•–‡”
ͳͻͻͻǣͳʹͺǦͳ͵ͲǢ‘”’ƒ–ʹͲͲ͸ǣͳʹǢ‡•„‹–ͳͻ͸ͳǣͳʹͻ).
4-10
‹ƒ…‹ƒŽ–”‘—„Ž‡•’Žƒ‰—‡†–Š‡Ž‹‡ǡŠ‘™‡˜‡”ǡƒ†‹–…‘—Ž†‘–ƒˆˆ‘”†–‘…‘’Ž‡–‡ƒ
•’—”–‘–Š‡‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡†•–‡‡Ž‹ŽŽƒ†–‘™–Šƒ–‡–‡”‹”’”‘’‘•‡†ˆ‘”–Š‡‡ƒ•–•‹†‡
‘ˆƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ‹”’Žƒ‡†–‘—•‡Ž‘…ƒŽ…‘ƒŽƒ†‹”‘ˆ”‘‹‡•‹–Š‡
ƒ•…ƒ†‡•–‘•—’’Ž›–Š‡Š—‰‡ƒ—ˆƒ…–—”‹‰’Žƒ–ƒ–ƒ•‹–‡–Šƒ–™‘—Ž†„‡…‘‡‘™
ƒ•‹”Žƒ†Ǥƒ–”‹’–‘—‰‡–‘—†ǡ–Š‡‘”–Š‡”ƒ…‹ˆ‹…’”‡•‹†‡–Šƒ†’”‘’‘•‡†
Œ‘‹‹‰™‹–Š–Š‡Ƭ–‘„—‹Ž†ƒA„‡Ž–Ž‹‡@ƒ”‘—†ƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥƒ›ͳͺͻͲ
–Š‡”ƒ‹Ž”‘ƒ†ƒ‰”‡‡†–‘ƒ’ƒ”–‡”•Š‹’™‹–ŠƒŽ‘…ƒŽ‰”‘—’‹…‘”’‘”ƒ–‡†ƒ•–Š‡ƒ‡
ƒ•Š‹‰–‘‡Ž–Ž‹‡‘’ƒ›ǡ™Š‹…Šƒ‘—…‡†’Žƒ•–‘’”‘‘–‡‹†—•–”‹ƒŽ
†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ƒ”‘—†–Š‡Žƒ‡™‹–Š”ƒ‹Ž…‘‡…–‹‘•ƒ†ƒ•Š‹’…ƒƒŽ–‘…‘‡…–™‹–Š
—‰‡–‘—†ǤŠ‡‘”–Š‡”ƒ…‹ˆ‹…ƒ‰”‡‡†–‘„—‹Ž†–Š‡•’—”–‘‹”Žƒ†ǡ„—–ˆ‘”…‡†
‹”–‘‘˜‡–Š‡’Žƒ–ƒ‹Ž‡‹Žƒ†™Š‡”‡‹–™ƒ•‡ƒ•‹‡”–‘Žƒ›–Š‡–”ƒ…Ǥ‹–Š‹ƒ
ˆ‡™‘–Š•ǡ–Š‡‘”–Š‡”ƒ…‹ˆ‹…Šƒ†’—”…Šƒ•‡†–Š‡‡ƒ––Ž‡ǡƒ‡•Š‘”‡ƒ†ƒ•–‡”ǡ
„—–’Žƒ•–‘ˆ‹‹•Š–Š‡„‡Ž–Ž‹‡—’–Š‡‡ƒ•–•‹†‡‘ˆƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘‡†‡†™‹–Š–Š‡
‡…‘‘‹…’ƒ‹…‘ˆͳͺͻ͵ǤŠ‡Ž‹‡™ƒ•…‘’Ž‡–‡†ˆ”‘‡–‘–‘–Š‡‡”…‡”Ž‘—‰Š
ƒ†ƒŽ•‘‡š–‡†‡†ˆ”‘–Š‡‘”–Š†‘™–‘‘‘†‹˜‹ŽŽ‡™Š‡–Š‡ˆ‹ƒ…‹ƒŽ…”‹•‹•
ˆ‘”…‡†–Š‡‘”–Š‡”ƒ…‹ˆ‹…‹–‘”‡…‡‹˜‡”•Š‹’Ǥ‹”=••–‡‡Ž‹ŽŽ’”‘Œ‡…–ˆƒ‹Ž‡†ƒ†
—Ž–‹ƒ–‡Ž›–Š‡ƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘‡Ž–‹‡‘’ƒ›†‡…Žƒ”‡†„ƒ”—’–…›‹ͳͺͻ͸
ȋ”„”—•–‡”ͳͻͻͻǣͳ͵͹Ǧͳ͵ͺǢͳͶ͹ǦͳͶͻǢͳͷͻȌǤ
–™ƒ•‘–—–‹Ž–Š‡Ž‘†‹‡
‘Ž†—•Š‘ˆͳͺͻ͹ƒ†–Š‡‹…”‡ƒ•‡†‡…‘‘‹…
†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‹–„”‘—‰Š––‘‡ƒ––Ž‡ƒ†–Š‡”‡•–‘ˆ–Š‡—‰‡–‘—†”‡‰‹‘–Šƒ––Š‡
„‡Ž–Ž‹‡‹†‡ƒ™ƒ•”‡˜‹˜‡†ƒ†ˆ‹ƒŽŽ›”‡ƒŽ‹œ‡†ǤŠ‡…‘’‡–‹–‹‘ˆ‘”‡ƒ––Ž‡=•”ƒ‹Ž”‘ƒ†
„—•‹‡••Šƒ†‰”‘™‹…”‡ƒ•‹‰Ž›ˆ‹‡”…‡ƒ•–Š‡
”‡ƒ–‘”–Š‡”ƒ†—Ž–‹ƒ–‡Ž›–Š‡
‹‘ƒ…‹ˆ‹…ƒŽ•‘˜‹‡†ˆ‘”ƒ……‡••–‘–Š‡…‹–›=•–”ƒ†‡ǤŠ‡…‘‰‡•–‹‘ƒŽ‘‰ƒ‹Ž”‘ƒ†
˜‡—‡ǡ™Š‹…Š…ƒ””‹‡†”ƒ‹Ž–”ƒˆˆ‹…ƒŽ‘‰–Š‡‡ƒ––Ž‡™ƒ–‡”ˆ”‘–ǡ™ƒ••‘‰”‡ƒ––Šƒ––Š‡
‘”–Š‡”ƒ…‹ˆ‹…ˆ‡Ž––Šƒ–”‘—–‹‰‘”–ŠǦ•‘—–Šˆ”‡‹‰Š–‘ƒƒŽ–‡”ƒ–‹˜‡Ž‹‡—’–Š‡
‡ƒ•–•‹†‡‘ˆƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘™‘—Ž†•ƒ˜‡ƒ†ƒ›‘”‘”‡‹•Š‹’’‹‰–‹‡ǤŠ‡
Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project
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”ƒ‹Ž”‘ƒ†„‡‰ƒ‰”ƒ†‹‰–Š‡‡™Ž‹‡„‡–™‡‡‡”…‡”Ž‘—‰Šƒ†‘‘†‹˜‹ŽŽ‡‹
’”‹ŽͳͻͲ͵ƒ†…‘’Ž‡–‡†–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–‹Žƒ–‡…–‘„‡”‘ˆ–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰›‡ƒ”ǤŠ‡
‘”–Š‡”ƒ…‹ˆ‹…ƒ‹Ž”‘ƒ†”‹‰Š–‘ˆ™ƒ›‹…Ž—†‡†ƒŠ—‰‡™‘‘†’‹Ž‡–”‡•–Ž‡„”‹†‰‡
‡ƒ•—”‹‰ͻ͹͹ˆ‡‡–‹Ž‡‰–Šǡ‘™ƒ•–Š‡‹Ž„—”–‘”‡•–Ž‡ǡ™Š‹…Š…”‘••‡†
‡”…‡”Ž‘—‰ŠǤŠ‡”‘—–‡–Š‡‡š–‡†‡†‘”–Šǡ’ƒ••‹‰–‘–Š‡™‡•–‘ˆƒ‡
–—”–‡˜ƒ–ǡ„‡ˆ‘”‡Š‡ƒ†‹‰‡ƒ•––‘‘‘†‹˜‹ŽŽ‡ȋ…‘ƒŽ†ͳͻͺͶǣ͵͹ǢŽŽ‡ʹͲͲ͹ǣʹǢ
”„”—•–‡”ͳͻͻͻǣͳͷͻȌǤ
Š‡…‘‹‰‘ˆ–Š‡”ƒ‹Ž”‘ƒ†ƒŽ‘‰–Š‡‡ƒ•–•‹†‡‘ˆƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘–Š”‘—‰Š‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡
†”ƒƒ–‹…ƒŽŽ›‹…”‡ƒ•‡†–”ƒ•’‘”–ƒ–‹‘‘’–‹‘•ƒ†‡…‘—”ƒ‰‡†–Š‡‡š’ƒ•‹‘‘ˆ
‹†—•–”›ƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ•‘”‡’‡”ƒ‡–•‡––Ž‡‡–Ǥ‘‰‰‹‰…‘–‹—‡†ƒ•–Š‡ƒ‹•–ƒ›
‘ˆ–Š‡‡…‘‘›ƒ†–Š‡—„‡”‘ˆ•ƒ™‹ŽŽ•ƒ†Ž‘‰‰‹‰…ƒ’•‹…”‡ƒ•‡†™‹–Š
„‡––‡””ƒ‹Ž–”ƒ•’‘”–Ǥ—’’Ž‹‡•™‡”‡‡‡†‡†–‘•—’’‘”––Š‹•‡™’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ƒ†ƒ
ˆŽƒ‰•–‘’ƒ–ƒ‡–—”–‡˜ƒ–‡˜‡–—ƒŽŽ›„‡…ƒ‡–Š‡•‹–‡‘ˆƒ‰‡‡”ƒŽ•–‘”‡ˆ‹”•–‘™‡†
„›
ǤǤ‹––‡Š‘—•‡‘Žƒ†’—”…Šƒ•‡†ˆ”‘Žƒ”–—”–‡˜ƒ–ǤǤǤ
‘†•‡›–‘‘
‘˜‡”–Š‡‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘‹ƒ’’”‘š‹ƒ–‡Ž›ͳͻͲͻǡ‡š’ƒ†‹‰‹–ƒ†ƒ‹‰–Š‡•—””‘—†‹‰
ƒ”‡ƒ‹†Žƒ‡•„‡…ƒ—•‡‘ˆ‹–•…‡–”ƒŽ’‘•‹–‹‘„‡–™‡‡ƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘ƒ†ƒ‡
ƒƒ‹•Šȋ‹‰—”‡ͷȌǤ–—”–‡˜ƒ–’Žƒ––‡†–Š‡”‹‡”™‘‘†ƒ”††‹–‹‘‹ͳͻͲͺƒ†
–Š‡•ƒŽŽ…‘‡”…‹ƒŽ…‡–‡”‡ƒ”„›™ƒ•‡š’ƒ†‡†ƒˆ‡™›‡ƒ”•Žƒ–‡”™‹–Š–Š‡
ƒ††‹–‹‘‘ˆƒ„Žƒ…•‹–Šƒ†„ƒ”„‡”•Š‘’ƒ…”‘••–Š‡”‘ƒ†ˆ”‘–Š‡
‘†•‡›•–‘”‡
ȋ…‘ƒŽ†ͳͻͺͶǣ͵͹Ǣƒ•–•‹†‡‡”‹–ƒ‰‡ʹͲͲ͸ǣͺ͹ȌǤ
Figure 5. This view of the Godsey farm looking south toward 116th Avenue NE shows a
portion of the area that became known as Midlakes in the early 1900s (Eastside Heritage
2006:87) .
Preliminary Draft Cultural Resources Technical Report
4-11
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The Japanese Community
Š‡”ƒ‹Ž”‘ƒ†ƒŽ•‘„”‘—‰Š–ƒ—„‡”‘ˆƒ’ƒ‡•‡Žƒ„‘”‡”•–‘–Š‡ƒ”‡ƒ™Š‘Š‡Ž’‡†–‘
„—‹Ž†–Š‡Ž‹‡‘”™‘”‡†‹–Š‡ƒ”‡ƒ‹ŽŽ•ƒ†Ž‘‰‰‹‰…ƒ’•Ǥ‡™Ž›ƒ””‹˜‡†
‹‹‰”ƒ–•ˆ”‘–Š”‘—‰Š‘—–—”‘’‡ƒ†•‹ƒ™‡”‡—•‡†–‘ˆ‹ŽŽŽƒ„‘”†‡ƒ†•‹
”‡•‘—”…‡Ǧ„ƒ•‡†‹†—•–”‹‡•ƒ†”ƒ‹Ž”‘ƒ†…‘•–”—…–‹‘ƒ…”‘••–Š‡‡”‹…ƒ‡•–
†—”‹‰–Š‡Žƒ•–†‡…ƒ†‡•‘ˆ–Š‡‹‡–‡‡–Š…‡–—”›ǤŠ‡Š‹‡•‡™‡”‡–Š‡ˆ‹”•–‘ˆ–Š‹•
•‹ƒ™‘”ˆ‘”…‡–‘Šƒ˜‡ƒ•‹‰‹ˆ‹…ƒ–’”‡•‡…‡‘–Š‡‘”–Š™‡•–‘ƒ•–ǡƒ†–Š‡‹”
—„‡”•…‘–‹—‡†–‘‰”‘™•—„•–ƒ–‹ƒŽŽ›„‡–™‡‡ͳͺ͸Ͳƒ†ͳͺͻͲǤš…Ž—•‹‘ƒ”›
Žƒ™•ƒ†‘–Š‡”†‹•…”‹‹ƒ–‘”›’”ƒ…–‹…‡•ƒ‰ƒ‹•––Š‡•‡™‘”‡”•Ž‡†–‘‡™
‹‹‰”ƒ–‹‘„›‘–Š‡”•‹ƒ‰”‘—’•–‘ˆ‹ŽŽ–Š‡Žƒ„‘”‰ƒ’ƒˆ–‡”ͳͺͻͲǤŠ‡ƒ’ƒ‡•‡Šƒ†
–Š‡„‹‰‰‡•–‰ƒ‹•„›–Š‡–—”‘ˆ–Š‡…‡–—”›ǡƒŽ–Š‘—‰Š‹Ž‹’‹‘‹‹‰”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ•‘
„‡…ƒ‡‹’‘”–ƒ–‘–Š‡‡•–‘ƒ•–ƒˆ–‡”ͳͻʹͲȋ…Š‹†‡–ƒŽͳͻ͸ͺǣͳͳǦͳͶȌǤ
Š‹•ƒ••‹ˆŽ—š‘ˆƒ’ƒ‡•‡™‘”‡”•‡˜‡–—ƒŽŽ›ƒ”‘—•‡†•–”‘‰‡š…Ž—•‹‘‹•–
•‡–‹‡–•‹—”‘Ǧ‡”‹…ƒ…‘—‹–‹‡•‹–Š‡™‡•–‡”‹–‡†–ƒ–‡•Ǥ
‹•…”‹‹ƒ–‹‘ƒ‰ƒ‹•––Š‡•‡ƒ’ƒ‡•‡‹‹‰”ƒ–•™ƒ•™‹†‡•’”‡ƒ†ƒ†…—Ž‹ƒ–‡†
‹ƒ‡š‡…—–‹˜‡‘”†‡”‹••—‡†„›”‡•‹†‡–Š‡‘†‘”‡‘‘•‡˜‡Ž–‹ͳͻͲ͹’”‘Š‹„‹–‹‰
ƒŽ‹‡•ˆ”‘‡–‡”‹‰–Š‡…‘—–”›—•‹‰’ƒ••’‘”–•–Šƒ–Šƒ†„‡‡‹••—‡†ˆ‘”
†‡•–‹ƒ–‹‘•‘–Š‡”–Šƒ–Š‡ƒ‹Žƒ†‹–‡†–ƒ–‡•Ǥ•—„•‡“—‡–
‡–Ž‡ƒ=•
‰”‡‡‡–‹ͳͻͲͺˆ‘”ƒŽ‹œ‡†ƒ’ƒ=•…‘‹–‡––‘…—”–ƒ‹ŽŽƒ„‘”‹‹‰”ƒ–‹‘–‘
–Š‡‹–‡†–ƒ–‡•ǡƒ†‹ͳͻʹͶǡƒ’ƒ‡•‡‹‹‰”ƒ–‹‘–‘‡”‹…ƒ™ƒ•‘ˆˆ‹…‹ƒŽŽ›
’”‘Š‹„‹–‡†„›–Š‡—‹–‡†–ƒ–‡•‰‘˜‡”‡–ȋ…Š‹‘ƒͳͻͺͺǣͷʹȌǤ
‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǡ–Š‡‡‡†ˆ‘”Žƒ„‘”‘–Š‡”ƒ‹Ž”‘ƒ†‘”‹Ž‘‰‰‹‰…ƒ’•ƒ›Šƒ˜‡ˆ‹”•–
‡…‘—”ƒ‰‡†–Š‡ƒ’ƒ‡•‡–‘‘˜‡‹–‘–Š‡ƒ”‡ƒǡ„—–ƒ›•–ƒ›‡†„‡…ƒ—•‡‘ˆ–Š‡‹”
‹˜‘Ž˜‡‡–‹ƒ‰”‹…—Ž–—”‡ǤŽƒ”‰‡—„‡”‘ˆƒ’ƒ‡•‡ˆƒ”‡”•Šƒ†ƒŽ”‡ƒ†›•‡––Ž‡†
‹–Š‡Š‹–‡‹˜‡”ƒŽŽ‡›ƒ”‡ƒ–‘–Š‡•‘—–Š‘ˆ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡‹–Š‡ͳͺͻͲ•ǡ„—–ƒ•Žƒ†
„‡…ƒ‡•…ƒ”…‡ǡƒ‰”‹…—Ž–—”ƒŽˆƒ‹Ž‹‡•Šƒ†‘˜‡†‹–‘–Š‡‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ƒ”‡ƒ„›–Š‡‡ƒ”Ž›
ͳͻͲͲ•ǤŠ‡Š—‰‡•–—’•–Šƒ–”‡ƒ‹‡†ƒˆ–‡”–Š‡ƒ”‡ƒŠƒ†„‡‡Ž‘‰‰‡†™‡”‡†‹ˆˆ‹…—Ž–
–‘”‡‘˜‡ƒ†„›–Š‹•’‡”‹‘†ǡ•‘‡Žƒ†‘™‡”•™‡”‡Š‹”‹‰ƒ’ƒ‡•‡Ž‘‰‰‹‰…”‡™•
–‘…Ž‡ƒ”–Š‡‹”’”‘’‡”–›Ǥ–Š‡”•…‘’Ž‡–‡†–Š‡•–—’”‡‘˜ƒŽ—†‡”™Šƒ–™ƒ•…ƒŽŽ‡†
ƒA…Ž‡ƒ”ƒ†ˆƒ”@ƒ‰”‡‡‡–‹™Š‹…Šƒ’ƒ‡•‡™‘”‡”•…‘–”ƒ…–‡†–‘…Ž‡ƒ”–Š‡
Žƒ†‹”‡–—”ˆ‘”–Š‡”‹‰Š––‘ˆƒ”ˆ‘”ƒ•’‡…‹ˆ‹‡†–‹‡ǡ™‹–Šˆ‹˜‡›‡ƒ”•„‡‹‰–›’‹…ƒŽ
ȋ‡‹™‡”–ʹͲͲͷǣ͵ͲǦ͵ͳȌǤ
4-12
Š‡‹†Žƒ‡•ƒ”‡ƒ•‘‘„‡…ƒ‡–Š‡…‡–‡”‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ’ƒ‡•‡ˆƒ”‹‰…‘—‹–›‹
‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǡƒŽ–Š‘—‰Š–Š‡”‡™‡”‡ƒŽ•‘ƒ’ƒ‡•‡Ǧ”—ˆƒ”•‹‘–Š‡”‡ƒ”„›ƒ”‡ƒ•
‹…Ž—†‹‰Ž›†‡‹ŽŽǡŠƒ–‘ƒ‡ƒ†‹Ž„—”–‘ƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ•—–•‘‹–Ǥ•‡ƒ”Ž›
ƒ•ͳͻͳͺǡƒ–Ž‡ƒ•––™‘ˆƒ‹Ž‹‡•Šƒ†•‡––Ž‡†‘–”ƒ…–•™‹–Š‹–Š‡”‹‡”™‘‘†ƒ”
††‹–‹‘ƒ†‘”‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‡†‹–Š‡ͳͻ͵Ͳ•Ǥ›ͳͻͶͳǡƒŽ‘•–ƒŽŽ–Š‡’ƒ”…‡Ž•‹–Š‡’Žƒ–
‘”–Š‘ˆ–Š‡Ž‘–•ƒŽ‘‰ͺ–Š–”‡‡–™‡”‡‡‹–Š‡”‘™‡†‘”Ž‡ƒ•‡†„›ƒ’ƒ‡•‡
ˆƒ‹Ž‹‡•™Š‘”ƒ•ƒŽŽˆƒ”•’”‘†—…‹‰˜‡‰‡–ƒ„Ž‡•ƒ†ˆ”—‹–•ȋ‹‰—”‡͸Ȍȋ‹‰
‘—–›‡ƒŽ”‘’‡”–›ƒšƒ†••‡••‡–‘ŽŽ•ǡͳͻ͵ͳǡͳͻͶͷǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘–ƒ–‡
”…Š‹˜‡•ǡ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡Ǣ‡‹™‡”–ʹͲͲͷǣ͵ʹǦͶͲȌǤ
Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project
Figure 6. Children of the Japanese farm families living in Midlakes area also helped with the
crops, c 1933 (Densho Project, denshopd-p28-00009).
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Š‡”‹‡”™‘‘†ƒ”††‹–‹‘™ƒ•–Š‡’”‹ƒ”›ƒ”‡ƒ‹‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡™Š‡”‡ƒ’ƒ‡•‡
ˆƒ”‡”•ƒ…–—ƒŽŽ›‘™‡†–Š‡‹”‘™’”‘’‡”–›Ǥ–Š‡‘”Ž†ƒ”‡”ƒǡƒ–‹Ǧƒ’ƒ‡•‡
•‡–‹‡–Šƒ†‰”‘™–Š”‘—‰Š‘—––Š‡…‘—–”›ǡ‹…Ž—†‹‰‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǡ™Š‡”‡‹ŽŽ‡”
”‡‡ƒǡƒŽ‘…ƒŽ‡™•’ƒ’‡”ƒ†ƒ‰ƒœ‹‡’—„Ž‹•Š‡”ǡŠƒ†ˆ‘—†‡†–Š‡–‹Ǧƒ’ƒ‡•‡
‡ƒ‰—‡‹ͳͻͳ͸Ǥ‡ƒ”•‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ’ƒ‡•‡†‹Ž—–‹‰”ƒ…‹ƒŽ’—”‹–›ƒ†–ƒ‹‰Œ‘„•ƒ†Žƒ†
‡‡†‡†„›”‡–—”‹‰˜‡–‡”ƒ•‹‹–‹ƒŽŽ›ˆ—‡Ž‡†–Š‡‘˜‡‡–Ǥͳͻʹ͵ƒ•Š‹‰–‘
Šƒ†’ƒ••‡†ƒƒŽ‹‡Žƒ†Žƒ™–Šƒ–Ž‹‹–‡†–Š‡”‹‰Š–•‘ˆ’”‘’‡”–›‘™‡”•Š‹’ˆ‘”‘Ǧ
…‹–‹œ‡•ƒ†‹–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰›‡ƒ”–Š‡‹‰”ƒ–‹‘…–‘ˆͳͻʹͶǡ‘”‡™‹†‡Ž›‘™
ƒ•–Š‡•‹ƒš…Ž—•‹‘…–ǡ™ƒ•’ƒ••‡†„›‘‰”‡••ǡˆ‘”„‹††‹‰ˆ—”–Š‡”ƒ’ƒ‡•‡
‹‹‰”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ‹”•–Ǧ‰‡‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒ’ƒ‡•‡ˆƒ‹Ž‹‡•–Šƒ–ƒŽ”‡ƒ†›‘™‡†’”‘’‡”–›™‡”‡
ˆ‘”…‡†–‘’—––Š‡–‹–Ž‡‹–Š‡ƒ‡‘ˆ‘–Š‡”ƒ’ƒ‡•‡Ǧ‡”‹…ƒƒ†—Ž–•‘”‘ˆ–Š‡‹”
‹•‡‹…Š‹Ž†”‡„‘”‹–Š‡‹–‡†–ƒ–‡•Ǥƒ›™Š‘†‹†‘–ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™–Š‡•‡’”ƒ…–‹…‡•
Ž‘•––Š‡‹”Žƒ†ȋ‡‹™‡”–ʹͲͲͷǣͷ͹Ǧ͸ͳǢ͸͵Ǧ͸ͶȌǤ
‘‰–Š‡ƒ’ƒ‡•‡ˆƒ”‡”•™Š‘™‡”‡ƒ„Ž‡–‘”‡–ƒ‹‘”’—”…Šƒ•‡Žƒ†‹–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–
ƒ”‡ƒ™‡”‡–Š‡‘†ƒǡ”ƒƒ‹ǡ—‰—”‘ǡƒ‡•Š‹–ƒǡ–‘ǡ‹”‘–ƒƒǡƒ†—™ƒˆƒ‹Ž‹‡•Ǥ
›–Š‡–‹‡‘ˆ‘”Ž†ƒ”ƒ–‘–ƒŽ‘ˆ‘Ž›–™‡Ž˜‡ƒ’ƒ‡•‡ˆƒ‹Ž‹‡•‹ƒŽŽ‘ˆ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡
ƒ…–—ƒŽŽ›‘™‡†–Š‡‹”Žƒ†ǡ™Š‹Ž‡–Š‡”‡•–Š‡Ž†Ž‡ƒ•‡•Ǥ‘•–Šƒ†„‡‡˜‡”›•—……‡••ˆ—Ž
™‹–Š–Š‡‹”ˆƒ”•ƒ†Šƒ†‡š’ƒ†‡†’”‘†—…–‹‘Ǥ‘‰–Š‡’”‹ƒ”›…”‘’•‰”‘™‹
–Š‡ƒ”‡ƒ™‡”‡•–”ƒ™„‡””‹‡•ǡ–‘ƒ–‘‡•ǡ’‡ƒ•ǡŽ‡––—…‡ƒ†…ƒ„„ƒ‰‡ǡƒŽ–Š‘—‰Š‘–Š‡”
˜‡‰‡–ƒ„Ž‡•ǡ‹…Ž—†‹‰„‡ƒ•ǡ…ƒ—Ž‹ˆŽ‘™‡”ǡ…‡Ž‡”›ƒ†…—…—„‡”•™‡”‡ƒŽ•‘’”‘†—…‡†Ǥ
Preliminary Draft Cultural Resources Technical Report
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Š‘–‘‰”ƒ’Š•ƒ†‹‰‘—–›••‡••‘”ǯ•”‡…‘”†••Š‘™–Šƒ––Š‡ˆƒ”‡”•‹–Š‡
’”‘Œ‡…–ƒ”‡ƒƒŽ•‘„—‹Ž–Š‘‡•ƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ•„ƒ”•ǡ•Š‡†•ƒ†‘–Š‡”‘—–„—‹Ž†‹‰•‘–Š‡‹”
’”‘’‡”–›‹”‹‡”™‘‘†ƒ”Ǥ‘•–™‡”‡‘ˆ™‘‘†ˆ”ƒ‡…‘•–”—…–‹‘ƒ†•‹”–‡†–Š‡
‘”–ŠǦ•‘—–Š”‘ƒ†…ƒŽŽ‡†Žƒ…›˜‡—‡‹–Š‡‘”‹‰‹ƒŽ’Žƒ–ȋ‹‰—”‡͹ȌǤ‡…ƒ—•‡‘ˆ–Š‡
™‡–Žƒ†•–‘–Š‡™‡•–ǡ–Š‹•”‘ƒ†Šƒ•„‡‡‘˜‡†ˆƒ”–Š‡”–‘–Š‡‡ƒ•––Šƒ‹†‹…ƒ–‡†‘
–Š‡‘”‹‰‹ƒŽ’Žƒ–Ǥ›ͳͻ͵ͺǡ‹‰‘—–›Šƒ†•–ƒ†ƒ”†‹œ‡†•–”‡‡–ƒ‡•ƒ†Š‘—•‡
—„‡”•ǡƒ†–Š‡ƒ‹”‘ƒ†–Š”‘—‰Š–Š‡ˆƒ”‹‰ƒ”‡ƒ„‡…ƒ‡ͳʹͲ–Š˜‡—‡
ȋƒ•–•‹†‡‡”‹–ƒ‰‡‡–‡”ʹͲͲ͸ǣͺʹǢ‹‰‘—–›‰‹‡‡”‹‰‡’ƒ”–‡–ǡ‘—•‡
—„‡”‹‰ƒ’ƒ†
—‹†‡–‘–”‡‡–ƒ†˜‡—‡ƒ‡•ͳͻ͵ͺȌǤ
Š‡‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡‡‰‡–ƒ„Ž‡
”‘™‡”•=••‘…‹ƒ–‹‘ǡƒ…‘‘’‡”ƒ–‹˜‡˜‡–—”‡‘”‰ƒ‹œ‡†„›
‘ƒ–•—‘ƒ‹–Š‡‡ƒ”Ž›ͳͻ͵Ͳ•ǡ‰ƒ˜‡–Š‡͸Ͳ‘”‘”‡ƒ’ƒ‡•‡ˆƒ”‡”•™Š‘Œ‘‹‡†
‘”‡‡…‘‘‹…’‘™‡”Ǥƒ–•—‘ƒǡ™Š‘ƒŽ•‘ˆƒ”‡†‹–Š‡‹†Žƒ‡•ƒ”‡ƒǡ…‘˜‹…‡†
–Š‡‰”‘—’–‘’—”…Šƒ•‡–Š‡‹”‘™”ƒ‹Ž”‘ƒ†…ƒ”ƒ†–Š‡‡‰‘–‹ƒ–‡†™‹–Š–Š‡‘”–Š‡”
ƒ…‹ˆ‹…ƒ‹Ž”‘ƒ†–‘„—‹Ž†–Š‡ƒ•‹†‡Ž‹‡–‘ƒ†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘™ƒ”‡Š‘—•‡Ž‘…ƒ–‡†‡ƒ”
ͳͳ͹–Š˜‡—‡ƒ†‡–Š–”‡‡–ǡŒ—•––‘–Š‡•‘—–Š‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–ƒ”‡ƒǤŠ‡
™ƒ”‡Š‘—•‡•‡”˜‡†ƒ•ƒ’”‘…‡••‹‰ˆƒ…‹Ž‹–›ˆ‘”ˆ”—‹–ƒ†’”‘†—…‡•Š‹’’‡†‘—–‹
”‡ˆ”‹‰‡”ƒ–‡†…ƒ”•ȋ‹‰—”‡ͺȌȋ‹‰‘—–›••‡••‘””‘’‡”–›ƒ”†•ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘
–ƒ–‡”…Š‹˜‡•ǡ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡Ǣ‡‹™‡”–ʹͲͲͷǣͺͻǦͻͳǢƒ•–•‹†‡‡”‹–ƒ‰‡‡–‡”ʹͲͲ͸ǣͺʹȌǤ
Wartime Changes
‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡Šƒ†’”‹ƒ”‹Ž›”‡ƒ‹‡†ƒ•ƒŽŽˆƒ”‹‰…‘—‹–›–Š”‘—‰Š‘—––Š‡ͳͻ͵Ͳ•
™‹–Š•‘‡”‡•‹†‡–•…‘—–‹‰„›ˆ‡””›–‘Œ‘„•‹‡ƒ––Ž‡ǤŠ‡’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘†—”‹‰
–Š‹•’‡”‹‘†™ƒ••–‡ƒ†›ƒ–ƒ„‘—–ͳͲͲͲǡƒ†…‘‡”…‹ƒŽ†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–™ƒ•Žƒ”‰‡Ž›
ˆ‘…—•‡†‘•‡”˜‹…‡•ˆ‘”Ž‘…ƒŽ”‡•‹†‡–•Ǥ”ƒ•’‘”–ƒ–‹‘‹’”‘˜‡‡–•ƒ†–Š‡
ƒ†˜‡–‘ˆ‘”Ž†ƒ”ǡŠ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ„”‘—‰Š–”ƒ’‹†‰”‘™–Š–Šƒ–…Šƒ‰‡†–Š‡•‹œ‡ƒ†
’”‘ˆ‹Ž‡‘ˆ–Š‡…‘—‹–›†”ƒƒ–‹…ƒŽŽ›Ǥ”‡••—”‡Šƒ†‰”‘™ˆ‘”–Š‡…‘•–”—…–‹‘‘ˆƒ
„”‹†‰‡ƒ…”‘••ƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǡ’”‹ƒ”‹Ž›–‘’”‘˜‹†‡ƒ‘”‡†‹”‡…–”‘—–‡ˆ‘”
’”‘†—…‡”•–‘•Š‹’‰‘‘†•ˆ”‘ƒ•–‡”ƒ•Š‹‰–‘–‘‡ƒ––Ž‡ǡ„—–ˆ—†‹‰ƒ†
ƒ’’”‘’”‹ƒ–‡…‘•–”—…–‹‘–‡…Š‘Ž‘‰›™ƒ•‹‹–‹ƒŽŽ›—ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ǤŠ‡•‹–—ƒ–‹‘
…Šƒ‰‡†„›–Š‡Žƒ–‡ͳͻ͵Ͳ•™Š‡ˆ‡†‡”ƒŽ—„Ž‹…‘”•†‹‹•–”ƒ–‹‘ˆ—†•ˆ‘”
…‘•–”—…–‹‘’”‘Œ‡…–•„‡…ƒ‡ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡–‘•—’’Ž‡‡–„‘†•–Šƒ–™‘—Ž†„‡’ƒ‹†
™‹–Š–‘ŽŽ•ǤŠ‡†‡’–Š‘ˆƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘™ƒ•–‘‘‰”‡ƒ––‘•‹–”ƒ†‹–‹‘ƒŽ’‹Ž‹‰•ǡ•‘
‡ƒ––Ž‡‡‰‹‡‡”‘‡”ƒ†Ž‡›ƒŽ•‘…ƒ‡—’™‹–ŠƒˆŽ‘ƒ–‹‰„”‹†‰‡…‘…‡’––Šƒ–
—•‡†…‘…”‡–‡’‘–‘‘•–‘•—’’‘”––Š‡•–”—…–—”‡ǤŠ‡‹‘˜ƒ–‹˜‡†‡•‹‰™ƒ•
ƒ……‡’–‡†„›–Š‡•–ƒ–‡Š‹‰Š™ƒ›†‡’ƒ”–‡–ǡ…‘•–”—…–‹‘„‡‰ƒ‹ͳͻ͵ͺƒ†–Š‡
„”‹†‰‡‘’‡‡†‹—Ž›ͳͻͶͲȋƒ”‘Ž‡˜‹–œͳͻͺͶǣ͸͵Ǧ͸͸ȌǤ
4-14
Š‡…‘’Ž‡–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ž‘ƒ–‹‰”‹†‰‡ǡƒ•‹–™ƒ•ˆƒ‹Ž‹ƒ”Ž›‘™ǡ
‘–‘Ž›•‡”˜‡†…‘‡”…‹ƒŽ‡‡†•ǡ„—–ƒŽ•‘“—‹…Ž›…ƒ—•‡†”ƒ’‹†”‡•‹†‡–‹ƒŽ
†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‹‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ƒ†‘–Š‡”‡ƒ•–•‹†‡…‘—‹–‹‡•Ǥ…”‡ƒ•‹‰Ž›ˆƒ‹Ž‹‡•–‘‘
ƒ†˜ƒ–ƒ‰‡‘ˆ–Š‡‡™ƒ……‡••–‘’—”…Šƒ•‡‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǯ•…Š‡ƒ’‡”Žƒ†–‘„—‹Ž†Š‘‡•ƒ†
ƒ‡‹–ƒ•—„—”„‘ˆ‡ƒ––Ž‡ǤŠ‡–‹‹‰‘ˆ–Š‡„”‹†‰‡ǯ•…‘’Ž‡–‹‘ƒŽ•‘…‘‹…‹†‡†
™‹–Š–Š‡„—‹Ž†—’–‘™ƒ”†‡”‹…ƒ‹˜‘Ž˜‡‡–‹‘”Ž†ƒ”Ǥ•Š‹’›ƒ”†Šƒ•
„‡‡Ž‘…ƒ–‡†‘–Š‡Žƒ‡‹‘—‰Š–‘•‹…‡–Š‡–—”‘ˆ–Š‡…‡–—”›ǡ„—–™‹–Šƒ
Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project
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Figure 7. This 1936 aerial view shows the development of homes and outbuildings of Japanese
farmers located along Clancy Avenue in the Brierwood Park plat.
Preliminary Draft Cultural Resources Technical Report
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Figure 8. The Bellevue Vegetable Growers’ Association used this warehouse to store and pack
their produce for shipment on the Northern Pacific line, c 1933 (Eastside Heritage 2006:82).
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…Šƒ‰‡‘ˆ‘™‡”•Š‹’‹–Š‡ͳͻʹͲ•ǡŠƒ†„‡‰—–‘’”‘†—…‡Žƒ”‰‡ˆ‡””‹‡•ƒ†‘–Š‡”
˜‡••‡Ž•Ǥ‹–Š™ƒ”Ž‘‘‹‰ǡ–Š‡ƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘Š‹’›ƒ”†„‡…ƒ‡ƒ‘„‹Ž‹œ‡†
†‡ˆ‡•‡’Žƒ–‹ͳͻͶͲǡ™‹–Š‘”†‡”•–‘„—‹Ž†ƒ˜ƒ”‹‡–›‘ˆ˜‡••‡Ž•‡‡†‡†„›–Š‡ƒ˜›Ǥ
‡–™‡‡…–‘„‡”ͳͻͶͳƒ†…–‘„‡”ͳͻͶʹǡ‘”‡–Šƒ͸ͲͲͲ‡™™‘”‡”•ˆ”‘
ƒ”‘—†–Š‡…‘—–”›™‡”‡Š‹”‡†ƒ––Š‡•Š‹’›ƒ”†•ǡ„”‹‰‹‰™‹–Š–Š‡–Š‡‡‡†ˆ‘”
Š‘—•‹‰ƒ†‘–Š‡”•‡”˜‹…‡•–Šƒ–•’ƒ”‡†‘˜‡”‹‰Š–†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡––Š”‘—‰Š‘—––Š‡
ƒ”‡ƒȋ‘ƒ‰Š›ͳͻͺ͹ǣʹͻǦ͵ʹǡͷ͵ǡͳͲͳȌǤ
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Š‡™ƒ”…ƒ—•‡†ƒ”ƒ’‹†”‹•‡‹‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǯ•’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ǡ„—––Š‡…‘—‹–›ƒŽ•‘Ž‘•–ƒ
—„‡”‘ˆ…‹–‹œ‡•™Š‡–Š‡‰‘˜‡”‡–ˆ‘”…‡†–Š‡‡˜ƒ…—ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ’‡‘’Ž‡‘ˆ
ƒ’ƒ‡•‡†‡•…‡––‘‹Žƒ†‹–‡”‡–…ƒ’•Ǥ›–Š‡•’”‹‰‘ˆͳͻͶʹǡƒˆ–‡””‡•‹†‡–
‘‘•‡˜‡Ž–Šƒ†•‹‰‡†š‡…—–‹˜‡”†‡”ͻͲ͸͸ǡ’”‡’ƒ”ƒ–‹‘•™‡”‡—†‡”™ƒ›–‘‘˜‡
–Š‡ˆƒ”‹‰ˆƒ‹Ž‹‡•™Š‘Šƒ†•—……‡••ˆ—ŽŽ›”ƒ‹•‡†˜‡‰‡–ƒ„Ž‡•ƒ†ˆ”—‹–•‹–Š‡
‹†Žƒ‡•ƒ”‡ƒˆ‘”•‡˜‡”ƒŽ†‡…ƒ†‡•Ǥ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ˆƒ”‡”•™‡”‡‹‹–‹ƒŽŽ›–‘Ž†–‘…‘–‹—‡
’Žƒ–‹‰ƒ†…ƒ”‹‰ˆ‘”…”‘’•ƒ•ˆ‘‘†™ƒ•‡‡†‡†ˆ‘”–Š‡™ƒ”‡ˆˆ‘”–ǤŠ‡†‡•‹”‡–‘
”‡‘˜‡–Š‡ƒ’ƒ‡•‡‡˜‹†‡–Ž›‘—–™‡‹‰Š‡†–Š‹•…‘•‹†‡”ƒ–‹‘ǡƒ†–Š‡‘–‹…‡–‘
‡˜ƒ…—ƒ–‡™ƒ•’‘•–‡†‹‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡‘ƒ›ͳͷǡͳͻͶʹǤŽ–Š‘—‰Š–Š‡›™‡”‡ƒ‘‰–Š‡
Žƒ•–‘ˆ–Š‡—‰‡–‘—†”‡‰‹‘ƒ’ƒ‡•‡–‘Ž‡ƒ˜‡ǡ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ˆƒ‹Ž‹‡•Šƒ†‘Ž›ˆ‹˜‡†ƒ›•
–‘’”‡’ƒ”‡ˆ‘”†‡’ƒ”–—”‡ǤŠ‡›™‡”‡ƒŽŽ‘™‡†‘‡•—‹–…ƒ•‡‘”†—ˆˆ‡Žƒ†‘•–Šƒ†–‘
•–‘”‡–Š‡‹”„‡Ž‘‰‹‰•‹•Š‡†•ǡ•‡ŽŽ™Šƒ––Š‡›…‘—Ž†ƒ†Ž‡ƒ˜‡„‡Š‹†–Š‡”‡•–Ǥ‘‡
‘ˆ–Š‡Žƒ†‘™‡”•™‡”‡ƒ„Ž‡–‘ƒ””ƒ‰‡ˆ‘”‘Ǧƒ’ƒ‡•‡ˆ”‹‡†•–‘…ƒ”‡ˆ‘”–Š‡‹”
Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project
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’”‘’‡”–›Ǥ…‘’ƒ›…ƒŽŽ‡†‡•–‡”ƒ”ƒ†”‘†—…‡‘ˆˆ‡”‡†•‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ˆƒ”‡”•
‘‡›ˆ‘”–Š‡‹”…”‘’•ǡ–‘‘Ž•ƒ†‡“—‹’‡–ǡ„—––Š‡’”‹…‡•™‡”‡‡š–”‡‡Ž›Ž‘™ƒ†
Žƒ–‡”‡•–‡”ƒ”™ƒ•—ƒ„Ž‡–‘ˆ‹†–Š‡Žƒ„‘”–‘ˆ—Žˆ‹ŽŽ‘•–‘ˆ‹–•…‘–”ƒ…–•Ǥ‘•–
‘ˆ–Š‡˜‡‰‡–ƒ„Ž‡•ƒ†„‡””‹‡•”‘––‡†‹–Š‡ˆ‹‡Ž†•ȋ‡‹™‡”–ʹͲͲͷǣͳ͵͹ǦͳͶͲȌǤ
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Bellevue’s Postwar Development
—…Š‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘’‡”–›–Šƒ–ˆ‘”›‡ƒ”•Šƒ†„‡‡ˆƒ”‡†„›‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡=•ƒ’ƒ‡•‡ˆƒ”‹‰
ˆƒ‹Ž‹‡•Žƒ›——•‡††—”‹‰–Š‡™ƒ”Ǥƒ›‘ˆ–Š‡ˆƒ‹Ž‹‡•™Š‘Šƒ†Ž‡ƒ•‡†–Š‡‹”
ƒ…”‡ƒ‰‡‡˜‡””‡–—”‡†ǡ„—––Š‘•‡†‹†‘ˆ–‡ˆ‘—†–Šƒ––Š‡‹”Š‘‡•‘”–Š‡‹”
‘—–„—‹Ž†‹‰•Šƒ†„‡‡„—”‡†ƒ†’‡‘’Ž‡Šƒ†Šƒ—Ž‡†‘ˆˆƒŽŽ‘ˆ–Š‡‹”‡“—‹’‡–ƒ•
™‡ŽŽƒ•Š‘—•‡Š‘Ž†ƒ†’‡”•‘ƒŽ’‘••‡••‹‘•ǤŠ‡›ƒŽ•‘ˆƒ…‡†•‘‡•–”‘‰ƒ–‹Ǧ
ƒ’ƒ‡•‡•‡–‹‡–ƒ•–Š‡ƒ’ƒ‡•‡š…Ž—•‹‘‡ƒ‰—‡ƒ†‘–Š‡”‰”‘—’•ˆ‘—‰Š–
ƒ‰ƒ‹•––Š‡‹””‡–—”Ǥˆ‡™‘ˆ–Š‡ˆƒ‹Ž‹‡•™Š‘Šƒ†‘™‡†–Š‡‹”Žƒ†••–ƒ›‡†ƒ›™ƒ›
ƒ†•–”—‰‰Ž‡†–‘„”‹‰–Š‡‹”Žƒ†„ƒ…–‘’”‘†—…–‹˜‹–›Ǥ—…Š‘ˆ‹–™ƒ•‘˜‡”‰”‘™
ƒ††‹ˆˆ‹…—Ž––‘…—Ž–‹˜ƒ–‡Ǥͳͻͷ͵–Š‘•‡™Š‘™‡”‡”‡ƒ‹‹‰‹–Š‡‹†Žƒ‡•ƒ”‡ƒ
™‡”‡…‘˜‹…‡†–‘•‡ŽŽ–Š‡‹”’”‘’‡”–›–‘–Š‡‘”–Š™‡•–‡”’”‘˜‡‡–‘’ƒ›ǡ
–Š‡Žƒ†‹˜‡•–‡–ƒ†‹‹‰•—„•‹†‹ƒ”›‘ˆ–Š‡‘”–Š‡”ƒ…‹ˆ‹…ƒ‹Ž”‘ƒ†Ǥ
……‘”†‹‰–‘•‡˜‡”ƒŽƒ……‘—–•ǡ–Š‡Žƒ†Šƒ†„‡‡‘’–‹‘‡†„›”‡ƒŽ–‘”Ž™‡ŽŽƒ•‡ǡ
™Š‘™ƒ•ƒŽ•‘ƒ…‘Ǧ†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡”‘ˆ–Š‡‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡“—ƒ”‡•Š‘’’‹‰…‡–‡”™‹–Š‡’‡”
”‡‡ƒǡ”Ǥ‹–Š‹ƒˆ‡™‘–Š•–Š‡•‡’ƒ”…‡Ž•™‡”‡”‡•‘Ž†–‘–Š‡ƒˆ‡™ƒ›–‘”‡•ǡ
…‘”’‘”ƒ–‡†ǡˆ‘”ƒ‡™”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘…‡–‡”–Šƒ–™‘—Ž†•—’’Ž›–Š‡”ƒ’‹†Ž›
‰”‘™‹‰’‘•–™ƒ”’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡—‰‡–‘—†”‡‰‹‘ȋBellevue Americanǡ—‡ʹ͸ǡ
ͳͻͷʹǣͳǢƒ”‘Ž‡˜‹–œͳͻͺͶǣͳͲͲȌǤ
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Safeway Distribution Center
ƒˆ‡™ƒ›–‘”‡•ǡ…‘”’‘”ƒ–‡†ǡ™Š‹…Šˆ‹”•–’—„Ž‹…Ž›ƒ‘—…‡†‹–•‹–‡”‡•–‹„—‹Ž†‹‰
ƒ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘…‡–‡”‹‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡‹—‡ͳͻͷʹǡ™ƒ•„›–Šƒ––‹‡–Š‡
…‘—–”›=••‡…‘†Žƒ”‰‡•–‰”‘…‡”›…‘’ƒ›Ǥƒˆ‡™ƒ›’—„Ž‹…ƒ–‹‘•…‹–‡–Š‡•ƒŽŽ”‡–ƒ‹Ž
‰”‘…‡”›ǡ™Š‹…ŠǤǤƒ‰‰•‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†ƒ–‡”‹…ƒƒŽŽ•ǡ†ƒŠ‘ǡ‹ͳͻͳͷǡƒ•‹–•
’ƒ”‡–…‘’ƒ›Ǥ‹–Š‹ƒ†‡…ƒ†‡ƒ‰‰•Šƒ†„—‹Ž–—’Š‹•„—•‹‡••–‘‹…Ž—†‡‘”‡
–Šƒ͵ͲͲ„”ƒ…Š‡•‹–Š‡‘”–Š™‡•–ƒ†ƒŽ‹ˆ‘”‹ƒǤͳͻʹ͸ƒ‹˜‡•–‡–‰”‘—’
’—”…Šƒ•‡†Š‹•Š‘Ž†‹‰•ƒ†‡”‰‡†–Š‡™‹–Šƒ‘–Š‡”…Šƒ‹ǡ‹…‘”’‘”ƒ–‹‰–Š‡‡™
…‘’ƒ›ƒ•ƒˆ‡™ƒ›–‘”‡•Ǥ›ͳͻͷͲ–Š‡…‘’ƒ›‘’‡”ƒ–‡†ͻʹ͵”‡–ƒ‹Ž‘—–Ž‡–•
ȋƒˆ‡™ƒ›–‘”‡•ͳͻͷͻǣͷǡͳ͹ȌǤ
‹‡ƒ›‘–Š‡”„—•‹‡••‡•ǡ‰”‘…‡”›…‘’ƒ‹‡•Šƒ†‡š’‡”‹‡…‡†•‡˜‡”‡”‡•–”‹…–‹‘•
‹’‘•‡†„›–Š‡ˆ‡†‡”ƒŽ‰‘˜‡”‡–†—”‹‰–Š‡™ƒ”›‡ƒ”•ǡ‹…Ž—†‹‰™ƒ‰‡ƒ†’”‹…‡
…‘–”‘Ž•ƒ†–Š‡ƒŽŽ‘…ƒ–‹‘‘ˆƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•Ǥ–™ƒ•‘–—–‹Žͳͻͷ͵–Šƒ–ƒˆ‡™ƒ›ǯ•
ƒƒ‰‡‡–”‡’‘”–‡†Dzƒ”‡–—”‘ˆ‘”ƒŽ…‘’‡–‹–‹˜‡…‘†‹–‹‘•ˆ‘”„—•‹‡••
‰‡‡”ƒŽŽ›ƒˆ–‡”‘”‡–ŠƒͳͲ›‡ƒ”•‘ˆŠƒ”†•Š‹’ǥdzȋƒˆ‡™ƒ›–‘”‡•ͳͻͷ͵ǣͳȌǤŽ‹‡
™‹–Š’‘•–™ƒ”†‡ƒ†ƒ†’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘‰”‘™–Šǡ–Š‡ͳͻͷͲ•„‡…ƒ‡ƒ–‹‡‘ˆ”ƒ’‹†
‡š’ƒ•‹‘ǡ™‹–ŠͶͷͺ‡™•–‘”‡•‘’‡‡†‹–Š‡‹–‡†–ƒ–‡•ƒ†ƒƒ†ƒ„‡–™‡‡
ͳͻͷͲƒ†ͳͻͷͶƒ†ƒ‡˜‡‰”‡ƒ–‡”•—”‰‡ǡ͹ͺ͵ǡˆ”‘ͳͻͷͷ–‘ͳͻͷͻȋƒˆ‡™ƒ›–‘”‡•
ͳͻͷͻǣͳ͹ȌǤ
Preliminary Draft Cultural Resources Technical Report
4-17
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—”‹‰–Š‹•’‡”‹‘†–Š‡‰”‘…‡”›„—•‹‡••ƒŽ•‘—†‡”™‡–‡‘”‘—•…Šƒ‰‡•‹–Š‡
–›’‡•‘ˆ‡”…Šƒ†‹•‡ǡ’ƒ…ƒ‰‹‰ƒ††‡Ž‹˜‡”›–Šƒ–™‡”‡’‘••‹„Ž‡Ǥ‹”…‘†‹–‹‘‹‰
ƒ†‡™”‡ˆ”‹‰‡”ƒ–‹‘–‡…Š‹“—‡•ƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ•‹’”‘˜‡†”ƒ‹Žƒ†–”—…–”ƒ•’‘”–
ƒŽŽ‘™‡†‰”‘…‡”•–‘‘ˆˆ‡”Žƒ”‰‡”“—ƒ–‹–‹‡•‘ˆˆ”‡•Š˜‡‰‡–ƒ„Ž‡•ǡ‡ƒ–•ǡƒ††ƒ‹”›
’”‘†—…–•ƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ•ˆ”‘œ‡ˆ‘‘†•‘ˆƒŽŽ–›’‡•Ǥƒˆ‡™ƒ›ǡƒŽ‘‰™‹–Š‘–Š‡”…‘’ƒ‹‡•ǡ
Šƒ†ƒŽ•‘•–ƒ”–‡†–‘‡š’‡”‹‡–™‹–Š‹‘˜ƒ–‹˜‡’ƒ…ƒ‰‹‰–‡…Š‹“—‡•†—”‹‰–Š‡™ƒ”
›‡ƒ”•ǤŠ‡›†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†ƒ…Š‹‡”›†—”‹‰–Š‡ͳͻͷͲ•–‘Šƒ†Ž‡†‡Ž‹…ƒ–‡’‡”‹•Šƒ„Ž‡
‹–‡•ƒ†–‘’”‘˜‹†‡ƒ˜ƒ”‹‡–›‘ˆ’”‡Ǧ’ƒ…ƒ‰‡†‘’–‹‘•ˆ‘”…‘˜‡‹‡…‡Ǧ‘”‹‡–‡†
…‘•—‡”•ǤŠ‡•‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–•™‡–Šƒ†Ǧ‹ǦŠƒ†™‹–Š–Š‡”‹•‹‰’‡”…ƒ’‹–ƒ‡ƒ–‹‰
•–ƒ†ƒ”†•‹–Š‡‹–‡†–ƒ–‡•ƒ†–Š‡…‘—–”›ǯ•ƒ„—†ƒ–’‘•–™ƒ”ƒ‰”‹…—Ž–—”ƒŽ
’”‘†—…–‹‘ȋƒˆ‡™ƒ›–‘”‡•ͳͻͷͻǣͷǡͳͶǦͳͷȌǤ
ƒˆ‡™ƒ›ƒŽ•‘„‡‰ƒ–‘„—‹Ž†‹–•‘™„ƒ‹‰ǡ‡ƒ–’ƒ…‹‰ƒ†ˆ”‘œ‡ˆ‘‘†’Žƒ–•ƒ†
™‹–Š–Š‡‰”‘™‹‰—„‡”‘ˆ‡™•–‘”‡•ǡƒŽ•‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†‘”‡‡ˆˆ‹…‹‡–ƒ†…‘•–Ǧ
‡ˆˆ‡…–‹˜‡‡ƒ•‘ˆ•–‘”‹‰ƒ††‡Ž‹˜‡”‹‰ˆ‘‘†‹–‡•Ǥˆ–‡”–Š‡™ƒ”ǡƒˆ‡™ƒ›„‡…ƒ‡
…‘‹––‡†–‘–Š‡…‘…‡’–‘ˆŽƒ”‰‡”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘…‡–‡”•ǡ™Š‹…Š’”‘˜‹†‡†
Žƒ”‰‡Ǧ•…ƒŽ‡™ƒ”‡Š‘—•‡ǡ’”‘†—…–‹‘ƒ†–”ƒ•’‘”–ƒ–‹‘•‡”˜‹…‡•–‘–Š‡…‘’ƒ›ǯ•
”‡–ƒ‹Ž‰”‘…‡”›†‹˜‹•‹‘•Ǥ›ͳͻͷͲ–Š‡ˆ‹”•–‘ˆ–Š‡•‡ˆƒ…‹Ž‹–‹‡•™‡”‡—†‡”…‘•–”—…–‹‘
‹‡™‡”•‡›ǡƒ”›Žƒ†ƒ†ƒ•ƒ•ǡƒ†…‘’ƒ›‡š‡…—–‹˜‡•„‡‰ƒ’Žƒ‹‰ˆ‘”
•‹‹Žƒ”‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•‹‘–Š‡””ƒ’‹†Ž›Ǧ‰”‘™‹‰’ƒ”–•‘ˆ–Š‡…‘—–”›ȋƒˆ‡™ƒ›–‘”‡•
ͳͻͷͺǣͻǢͳͻͷͲǣͻǢͳͻͷʹǣ͹ȌǤ
ƒ‡”Š‡ƒ†Ž‹‡•ƒ…”‘••–Š‡ˆ”‘–’ƒ‰‡‘ˆ–Š‡…‘—‹–›’ƒ’‡”ǡ–Š‡ Bellevue
Americanǡƒ‘—…‡†ƒˆ‡™ƒ›ǯ•‹–‡–‹‘‘ˆ„—‹Ž†‹‰‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡•‡†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘
…‡–‡”•‹‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǤŠ‡’‘•–™ƒ”‰”‘™–Š‘ˆ–Š‡‰”‡ƒ–‡”‡ƒ––Ž‡ƒ”‡ƒŠƒ†ƒ†‡‹–ƒ
‡ƒ”Ž›ˆ‘…—•ˆ‘”ƒˆ‡™ƒ›ǯ•‡š’ƒ•‹‘‰‘ƒŽ•ǡƒ†–Š‡ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆŽƒ”‰‡–”ƒ…–•‘ˆ
ˆ‘”‡”ˆƒ”Žƒ†ƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ•”ƒ‹ŽŽ‹ƒ‰‡•ƒ†‡‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ƒ‹†‡ƒŽŽ‘…ƒ–‹‘ǤŠ‡
…‘’ƒ›ǯ•’Žƒ•™‡”‡ƒ‘—…‡†„›–Š‡…Šƒ‹”‘ˆ–Š‡Šƒ„‡”‘ˆ‘‡”…‡ǯ•
†—•–”‹ƒŽ‘‹––‡‡ǡ‡’‡””‡‡ƒǡ”Ǥǡ™Š‘Šƒ†„‡…‘‡‘‡‘ˆ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǯ•
Žƒ”‰‡•–Žƒ†‘™‡”•ƒ†ƒ„—•‹‡••Ž‡ƒ†‡”ƒ•ƒ”‡•—Ž–‘ˆŠ‹••—„—”„ƒ•Š‘’’‹‰…‡–‡”
†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡––Šƒ–„‡…ƒ‡‘™ƒ•‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡“—ƒ”‡Ǥ‡–ƒ‹Ž•—……‡••†‡’‡†‡†‘–Š‡
‰”‘™–Š‘ˆ–Š‡‡ƒ•–•‹†‡‘ˆƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘ƒ†”‡‡ƒ™ƒ•ƒ…–‹˜‡™‹–Š‘–Š‡”Ž‘…ƒŽ
„—•‹‡••‡‹•–ƒ”–‹‰ƒ•ƒ˜‹‰•ƒ†Ž‘ƒˆ‹”ƒ†•‡‡‹‰‘—–‡™„—•‹‡••–Šƒ–
™‘—Ž†’”‘˜‹†‡–Š‡…‘—‹–›™‹–Š‹–•‘™Œ‘„•ȋBellevue American,—‡ʹ͸ǡͳͻͷʹǢ
ƒ”‘Ž‡˜‹–œͳͻͺͶǣͺͷǦͺͻǡͻͻǦͳͲͲȌǤ
Š‡ƒˆ‡™ƒ›’”‘Œ‡…––‘‘‘˜‡”–Š‡’”‘’‡”–›‘ˆ”‡ƒ‹‹‰ƒ’ƒ‡•‡ˆƒ”‡”•‹–Š‡
‹†Žƒ‡•ƒ”‡ƒǡ‡†‹‰ƒ‹’‘”–ƒ–‡”ƒ‹–Š‡…‘—‹–›ǯ•†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ǡ„—–Ž‘…ƒŽ
Ž‡ƒ†‡”•Ž‹‡”‡‡ƒ•ƒ™‹–ƒ•ƒƒŒ‘”•–‡’‹‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǯ•’”‘‰”‡••ǤŠ‹Ž‡–Š‡
…‘—‹–›…‘—”–‡†‘–Š‡”…‘’ƒ‹‡•Ž‹‡—‰‡–‘—†‘™‡”ƒ†‹‰Š––‘‘˜‡–Š‡‹”
…‘”’‘”ƒ–‡Š‡ƒ†“—ƒ”–‡”•–‘‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǡƒˆ‡™ƒ›„‡…ƒ‡–Š‡ˆ‹”•–Ž‹‰Š–‹†—•–”›–‘Ž‘…ƒ–‡
–Š‡”‡ǡ„”‹‰‹‰‡™Œ‘„•ƒ†‘–Š‡”†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–Ǥ•”‡‡ƒƒ‘—…‡†‹–Š‡Ž‘…ƒŽ
’”‡••ǣ
Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–‘ˆƒˆ‡™ƒ›–‘”‡•ǡ…‘”’‘”ƒ–‡†ǡƒ”•ƒ‹Ž‡•–‘‡‹
‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǯ•‡‡”‰‡…‡ƒ•ƒ‘†‡”ǡ„ƒŽƒ…‡†…‘—‹–›‹…‘”’‘”ƒ–‹‰
4-18
Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project
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’Ž‡ƒ•ƒ–•—„—”„ƒŽ‹˜‹‰ǡ…‘˜‡‹‡–Š‘‡•‡”˜‹…‡•ǡƒ†•—‹–ƒ„Ž‡Ž‹‰Š–
‹†—•–”‹‡•’”‘’‡”Ž›Ž‘…ƒ–‡†’”‘˜‹†‹‰Ž‘…ƒŽ‡’Ž‘›‡–ȋBellevue
Americanǡ—‡ʹ͸ǡͳͻͷʹǣͳȌǤ
›ͳͻͷ͵ǡ–Š‡‰”‘™–Š‘ˆ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ƒ†’”‘Œ‡…–‡†‡‡†•ˆ‘”ƒ††‹–‹‘ƒŽ‹ˆ”ƒ•–”—…–—”‡
Ž‡†–‘ƒ‘˜‡‡–ˆ‘”‹…‘”’‘”ƒ–‹‘ǤŽƒ”‰‡ƒŒ‘”‹–›˜‘–‡†‹ˆƒ˜‘”‘ˆ–Š‡
‡ƒ•—”‡ƒ‹‰‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ƒ‹†‡’‡†‡–—‹…‹’ƒŽ‹–›™‹–Šƒ…‘—…‹Žƒ†…‹–›
ƒƒ‰‡”•›•–‡‘ˆ‰‘˜‡”‡–Ǥƒ–‡”ƒ†•‡™ƒ‰‡•›•–‡•ǡ”‘ƒ†‹’”‘˜‡‡–•
ƒ†‡™•…Š‘‘Ž•™‡”‡ƒŽŽŠ‹‰Š‘–Š‡ƒ‰‡†ƒˆ‘”–Š‡‡™…‹–›ǡƒ††‡˜‡Ž‘’‡”•ƒŽ•‘
•ƒ™–Š‡’‘–‡–‹ƒŽˆ‘”‡˜‡‘”‡”‡•‹†‡–‹ƒŽǡ…‘‡”…‹ƒŽƒ†‹†—•–”‹ƒŽ‰”‘™–ŠǤ•
ƒˆ‡™ƒ›•‡…—”‡†‹–•Žƒ†‹†Žƒ‡•ƒ†–Š‡ˆƒ”Š‘—•‡•ƒ†‘—–„—‹Ž†‹‰•‹–Š‡
”‹‡”™‘‘†ƒ”††‹–‹‘™‡”‡–‘”†‘™–‘ƒ‡™ƒ›ˆ‘”–Š‡…‘•–”—…–‹‘‘ˆ
™ƒ”‡Š‘—•‡•ƒ†ˆ‘‘†’Žƒ–•ǡ‘–Š‡”Š—‰‡’”‘Œ‡…–•™‡”‡„‡‹‰’Žƒ‡†ǤŠ‡‡™
”‡•‹†‡–‹ƒŽ…‘—‹–›‘ˆƒ‡‹ŽŽ•–‘–Š‡‡ƒ•–‘ˆ–Š‡‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡…‘‡”…‹ƒŽ…‡–‡”ǡ
™ƒ•„‡‰—‹ͳͻͷͷǡƒ†–Š‡˜‡”Žƒ‡ƒ”‹š‡††‡˜‡Ž‘’‡––‘–Š‡‘”–Š™ƒ•
ƒ‘–Š‡”‘ˆ–Š‡Žƒ”‰‡Ǧ•…ƒŽ‡„—‹Ž†‹‰‡ˆˆ‘”–•–Šƒ–…Šƒ‰‡†–Š‡ˆƒ…‡‘ˆ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡Ǥ‘
•‡”˜‡–Š‡•‡‰”‘™‹‰…‘—‹–‹‡•‘–Š‡”‡™…‘‡”…‹ƒŽ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡–•ǡ‹…Ž—†‹‰
‰ƒ••–ƒ–‹‘•ǡ„ƒ•ƒ†‘–Š‡”•‡”˜‹…‡„—•‹‡••‡•„‡‰ƒ–‘•’”‹‰—’ƒŽ‘‰
‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǯ•ƒ‹ƒ”–‡”‹ƒŽ•ȋ‹‰—”‡ͻȌȋƒ”‘Ž‡˜‹–œͳͻͺͶǣͳͲͳǢ…‘ƒŽ†ͳͻͺͶǣͳͳ͸Ǧ
ͳͳͺǢ…ƒ‡ƒ†ƒ›ͳͻͻͷǣͺ͹ǦͺͺǢͳͳͲǦͳͳͶȌǤ
Figure 9. This historical view of the intersection of NE 8th St. and Bellevue-Redmond Road
shows an early gas station and other small businesses that were built to serve Bellevue’s
growing population, c 1960 (Courtesy Barrier Motors).
Preliminary Draft Cultural Resources Technical Report
4-19
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–Š‡‡ƒ–‹‡ǡƒˆ‡™ƒ›Šƒ†„‡‰—…‘•–”—…–‹‘‘ˆ‹–•†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘…‡–‡”‹ͳͻͷ͹Ǥ
Š‡’”‘’‘•‡†…‘’Ž‡š‘”‹‰‹ƒŽŽ›‹…‘”’‘”ƒ–‡†Ͷ͹Ǥͷƒ…”‡•ƒ†ƒŒ‘”„—‹Ž†‹‰•
‹…Ž—†‡†ƒ‰”‘…‡”›™ƒ”‡Š‘—•‡ǡƒ˜ƒ”‹‡–›™ƒ”‡Š‘—•‡ƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ••‡’ƒ”ƒ–‡•–‘”ƒ‰‡
ˆƒ…‹Ž‹–‹‡•ˆ‘”…Š‡‡•‡ǡ’”‘†—…‡ƒ†‡ƒ–•ƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ•ˆ”‘œ‡ˆ‘‘†•ǤŠ‡…‘’ƒ›ƒŽ•‘
„—‹Ž–„‘–Šƒ‹Ž’”‘…‡••‹‰ƒ†ƒ‹…‡…”‡ƒ’Žƒ–ƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ•ƒ–”—…”‡’ƒ‹”ˆƒ…‹Ž‹–›Ǥ
„‘š•Š‡†ǡ–”—…†‹•’ƒ–…Š‘ˆˆ‹…‡ƒ†ƒ‹–‡ƒ…‡„—‹Ž†‹‰™‡”‡ƒŽ•‘’ƒ”–‘ˆ–Š‡
‘”‹‰‹ƒŽ’Žƒ•Ǥ”ƒ‹Ž”‘ƒ†•’—”ˆ”‘–Š‡‘”–Š‡”ƒ…‹ˆ‹…Ž‹‡‹‡†‹ƒ–‡Ž›–‘–Š‡
™‡•–‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘’‡”–›™ƒ•‡š–‡†‡†‹–‘–Š‡…‘’Ž‡š™Š‡”‡–”ƒ…•”ƒ–‘Ž‘ƒ†‹‰
†‘…•‹•‡˜‡”ƒŽ‘ˆ–Š‡™ƒ”‡Š‘—•‡ˆƒ…‹Ž‹–‹‡•Ǥƒˆ‡™ƒ›™ƒ•ƒŽ•‘‹˜‘Ž˜‡†™‹–Š–Š‡
‹–›‘ˆ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡‹–Š‡…‘•–”—…–‹‘‘ˆͳʹͶ–Š˜‡—‡ǡ™Š‹…Š™ƒ•–‘„‡–Š‡ƒŒ‘”
–”—…‡–”ƒ…‡ˆ‘”–Š‡†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘…‡–‡”ȋ‹‰‘—–›••‡••‘””‘’‡”–›ƒ”†•ǡ
ƒ•Š‹‰–‘–ƒ–‡”…Š‹˜‡•ǡ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǡǢBellevue Americanǡƒ”…ŠʹͲǡͳͻͷͺȌǤ
Š‡‹Ž’Žƒ–™ƒ•–Š‡ˆ‹”•–„—‹Ž†‹‰—†‡”…‘•–”—…–‹‘ƒ†Ž‘…ƒŽ‡™•’ƒ’‡”•
”‡’‘”–‡†‘–Š‡’”‘‰”‡••ƒ•ƒ††‹–‹‘ƒŽ™ƒ”‡Š‘—•‡•ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‡†Ǥ‘•–‘ˆ–Š‡
™ƒ”‡Š‘—•‡•™‡”‡…‘•–”—…–‡†‹ͳͻͷͺƒ†‡ƒ”Ž›ͳͻͷͻǡƒ•™ƒ•–Š‡‹…‡…”‡ƒ’Žƒ–
ƒ†–Š‡–”—…”‡’ƒ‹”•Š‘’ǤŠ‡ˆ‹”•–™ƒ”‡Š‘—•‡™ƒ•‘……—’‹‡†‹‹†‡…‡„‡”‘ˆ
ͳͻͷͺƒ†–Š‡…‘’ƒ›’Žƒ‡†ƒ’Šƒ•‡†‘˜‡‹–‘–Š‡”‡ƒ‹‹‰ˆƒ…‹Ž‹–‹‡•
–Š”‘—‰Š‘—–ͳͻͷͻȋBellevue Americanǡ‡…ǤͳͷǡͳͻͷͺȌǤ
Š‡ƒˆ‡™ƒ›Annual Report‘ˆͳͻͷͻ‹…Ž—†‡†ƒ–Š”‡‡Ǧ’ƒ‰‡ˆ‘Ž†‘—–•Š‘™‹‰ƒƒ‡”‹ƒŽ
’Š‘–‘‰”ƒ’Š‘ˆ–Š‡‡™ˆƒ…‹Ž‹–›ƒ†–Š‡‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ƒ”‡ƒȋ‹‰—”‡ͳͲȌǤ–Š‡
ƒ……‘’ƒ›‹‰–‡š–ǡ–Š‡…‘’ƒ›Š‹‰ŠŽ‹‰Š–‡†–Š‡‹’‘”–ƒ…‡‘ˆ–Š‡…‘’Ž‡š‹–Š‡
‰”‘™–Š‘ˆ‘†‡”•–‘”ƒ‰‡ƒ††‹•–”‹„—–‹‘•›•–‡•ˆ‘”–Š‡…‘’ƒ›ƒ†–Š‡
‹†—•–”›ǣ
ƒˆ‡™ƒ›ǯ•ƒ––”ƒ…–‹˜‡‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡‹•–”‹„—–‹‘‡–‡”ǡ…‘’Ž‡–‡†‹ͳͻͷͻǡƒ†–Š‡„‡ƒ—–›
‘ˆ‹–•Ž‘…ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‘•–†‹•–”ƒ…–ˆ”‘‹–•ˆ—…–‹‘ƒŽ‹’‘”–ƒ…‡Ǥ—–ƒ‰Žƒ…‡ƒ–ƒ‘Ž†‡”
—Ž–‹Ǧ•–‘”‹‡†™ƒ”‡Š‘—•‡ǥ™‹–Š‹–•‹‡ˆˆ‹…‹‡–ƒ†…‘‰‡•–‡†ƒ”‡ƒ•ˆ‘”‡”…Šƒ†‹•‡
Šƒ†Ž‹‰ƒ†–”ƒ•’‘”–•Š‘™•–Š‡ƒ†˜ƒ–ƒ‰‡•‘ˆ•—„—”„ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•Ǥ—–•‹†‡
‡–”‘’‘Ž‹–ƒ‡ƒ––Ž‡ǡ–Š‡•‡Ͷ͹Ǥͷƒ…”‡••‡”˜‡ͳͲͶ•–‘”‡•ƒ†’”‘˜‹†‡™ƒ”‡Š‘—•‹‰
ˆƒ…‹Ž‹–‹‡•ˆ‘”‡ƒ–•ǡ‰”‘…‡”‹‡•ǡ’‡”‹•Šƒ„Ž‡‰‘‘†•ƒ†ˆ”‘œ‡ˆ‘‘†•Ǣ–”—…•‡”˜‹…‡•Ǣ
”‡ˆ”‹‰‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒ†’‘™‡”Ǣƒ†ƒƒ†‹‹•–”ƒ–‹‘„—‹Ž†‹‰Ǥ—”‹‰–Š‡ͳͻͷͲ•ǡ•‹‹Žƒ”
‡–‡”•™‡”‡‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†ƒ–‡Ž‡˜‡‘–Š‡”‹˜‹•‹‘•Ǥ‡ƒ”Ž›ŠƒŽˆ‘ˆƒˆ‡™ƒ›ǯ•‡–ƒ‹Ž
‹˜‹•‹‘•‘™Šƒ˜‡‘‡Ǧ•–‘’†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘–‡”‹ƒŽ•ȋƒˆ‡™ƒ›–‘”‡•ͳͻͷͻǣͳͳǦͳ͵ȌǤ
‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ƒ†–Š‡•—””‘—†‹‰ƒ”‡ƒ…‘–‹—‡†–‘‰”‘™ƒ†…Šƒ‰‡‘˜‡”–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰
†‡…ƒ†‡•ƒ•ƒ•‡…‘†„”‹†‰‡•’ƒ‹‰ƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘™ƒ•…‘’Ž‡–‡†‹ͳͻ͸͵ƒ†
‹…”‡ƒ•‹‰†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‘ˆ”‡•‹†‡–‹ƒŽ‡‹‰Š„‘”Š‘‘†•ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‡†Ǥ‘•–”—…–‹‘„‡‰ƒ
‹ͳͻͺͲ‘ƒ‡š–‡•‹˜‡”‡‘˜ƒ–‹‘ƒ†‡š’ƒ•‹‘‘ˆ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡“—ƒ”‡–Šƒ–Š‡Ž’‡†–‘
ƒ‡‹–ƒ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ”‡–ƒ‹Ž†‡•–‹ƒ–‹‘ǡƒ†–Š‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‘ˆ‹…”‘•‘ˆ–ǯ•ƒ‹…ƒ’—•
‘–Š‡…‹–›ǯ•‘”–Š„‘”†‡”ˆ—”–Š‡”ƒ††‡†–‘–Š‡Œ‘„„ƒ•‡Ǥˆ‡™…Šƒ‰‡•™‡”‡ƒ†‡–‘
–Š‡ƒˆ‡™ƒ›‹•–”‹„—–‹‘‡–‡”…‘’Ž‡š‘˜‡”–Š‡•‡›‡ƒ”•ǡ‹…Ž—†‹‰ƒƒ††‹–‹‘–‘
–Š‡Žƒ”‰‡‰”‘…‡”›™ƒ”‡Š‘—•‡‹ͳͻ͸͸ƒ†‹–‡”‹‘”—’†ƒ–‹‰‹‘–Š‡”„—‹Ž†‹‰•Ǥ
ʹͲͲͷƒˆ‡™ƒ›„—‹Ž–ƒ‡™†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘ˆƒ…‹Ž‹–›‡ƒ”Ž›–Š”‡‡–‹‡•–Š‡•‹œ‡‘ˆ–Š‡
‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡…‘’Ž‡š–‘–Š‡•‘—–Š‹—„—”ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǡƒ†Šƒ•‰”ƒ†—ƒŽŽ›‘˜‡†
4-20
Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project
Figure 10. The Annual Report of the Safeway Stores in 1959 featured a panoramic view of the newly completed Distribution Center
looking to the west. (Safeway Stores Annual Report 1959:11-13).
1
Preliminary Draft Cultural Resources Technical Report
4-21
ƒ›‘ˆ‹–•™ƒ”‡Š‘—•‡ƒ†–”ƒ•’‘”–ƒ–‹‘ˆ—…–‹‘•–‘–Šƒ–•‹–‡ǤʹͲͲ͹ǡ–Š‡
•‘—–Š‡”’‘”–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡ƒˆ‡™ƒ›‹•–”‹„—–‹‘‡–‡”‹‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǡ‹…Ž—†‹‰ˆ‹˜‡ƒŒ‘”
„—‹Ž†‹‰•ǡ™ƒ••‘Ž†ƒ†‹•‘™Ž‡ƒ•‡†–‘‘–Š‡”…‘’ƒ‹‡•Ǥƒˆ‡™ƒ›…‘–‹—‡•–‘‘™
–Š‡‘–Š‡”„—‹Ž†‹‰‘–Š‡‘”–Š‡†‘ˆ–Š‡…‘’Ž‡šǡ‹…Ž—†‹‰–Š‡‹Žƒ†‹…‡…”‡ƒ
’Žƒ–•ȋ…‘ƒŽ†ͳͻͺͶǣͳʹ͵Ǣƒ”‘Ž‡˜‹–œͳͻͺͶǢͳͳͷǦͳͳͺǡͳ͵ͺǦͳ͵ͻǢRefrigerated
Transporterǡ’”‹ŽͳͻǡʹͲͲͷȌǤ
1
2
3
4
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4.3
9
4.3.1 Cultural and Historical Resources
Previous Investigations
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™‡Ž˜‡…—Ž–—”ƒŽƒ†Š‹•–‘”‹…ƒŽ”‡•‘—”…‡•‹˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‹‘•™‡”‡…‘†—…–‡†™‹–Š‹‘‡
‹Ž‡‘ˆ–Š‡ȋƒ„Ž‡ͶǤͳȌǤŽŽ„—––™‘ȋŽŽ‡ʹͲͲ͹Ǣ‘„‹ƒ†‡†‡”‰”ƒ••ͳͻͻ͹Ȍ
™‡”‡ˆ‘”–”ƒ•’‘”–ƒ–‹‘‹’”‘˜‡‡–’”‘Œ‡…–•ǤŽ–Š‘—‰Šǡ–Š‡•‡‹˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‹‘•Šƒ˜‡
‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†—‡”‘—•Š‹•–‘”‹…ƒŽ„—‹Ž†‹‰•ƒ†•–”—…–—”‡•ǡ‘Ž›‘‡’”‘’‡”–›ǡ
‘”–Š‡”ƒ…‹ˆ‹…ƒ‹Ž™ƒ›ǦǦƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘‡Ž–Ž‹‡‹•Ž‘…ƒ–‡†™‹–Š‹ͲǤͷ‹Ž‡•‘ˆ
–Š‡ͳʹͲ–Š˜‡—‡ǤŠ‹•”ƒ‹Ž”‘ƒ†•‡‰‡–‹•Ž‘…ƒ–‡†”‘—‰ŠŽ›ͲǤͳ‹Ž‡™‡•–‘ˆ
–Š‡ƒ†™ƒ•†‡–‡”‹‡†‡Ž‹‰‹„Ž‡ˆ‘”–Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‡‰‹•–‡”‘ˆ‹•–‘”‹…Žƒ…‡•‹
ʹͲͲ͹ȋŽŽ‡ƒ†ǯ”‹‡ȌǤŠ‡ͳͺͻʹ‹†Žƒ‡•‹‘‡‡”‡‡–‡”›‹•Ž‘…ƒ–‡†ͲǤ͵‹Ž‡•
™‡•–‘ˆ–Š‡ǤŠ‡”‡ƒ”‡‘‘™ƒ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ•‹–‡•™‹–Š‹ͲǤͷ‹Ž‡•‘ˆ–Š‡
Ǥ
4.3.2 Geotechnical Review
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ƒ–ƒ™‡”‡”‡ƒ†‹Ž›ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡‘–Š‡
‡‘ƒ’†ƒ–ƒ„ƒ•‡ˆ‘”–Š‡‘”–Š‡”ŠƒŽˆ‘ˆ–Š‡
’”‘Œ‡…–ƒ”‡ƒǡ„—–™ƒ•‘”‡•’ƒ”•‡ˆ‘”–Š‡•‘—–Š‡”ŠƒŽˆȋ‹‰—”‡ͳͳȌǤŠ‡‡–Š‘†‘ˆ
†”‹ŽŽ‹‰‘”‡š…ƒ˜ƒ–‹‘ˆ‘”–Š‡‰‡‘–‡…Š‹…ƒŽ•–—†‹‡•˜ƒ”‹‡†ǡ„—–‡ƒ…ŠŽ‘‰…Š‘•‡ˆ‘”
‹…Ž—•‹‘‹–Š‹•ƒƒŽ›•‹•’”‘˜‹†‡†‡‘—‰Š‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘–‘‹–‡”’”‡––Š‡•–”ƒ–‹‰”ƒ’Š›
„‡›‘†–Š‡„‘—†ƒ”›„‡–™‡‡–Š‡‘Ž‘…‡‡ƒ†Ž‡‹•–‘…‡‡Ǧƒ‰‡†•‡†‹‡–‡š…‡’–
‘‡ǤŠ‡…‘”‹‰ƒ†–‡•–’‹–‡š…ƒ˜ƒ–‹‘ˆ‘”–Š‡•‡ˆ‹‡Ž†‹˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‹‘•™ƒ•‘–
ƒ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽŽ›‘‹–‘”‡†ǤŠ‡”‡•—Ž–•‘ˆ’”‡˜‹‘—•‰‡‘–‡…Š‹…ƒŽ”‡•‡ƒ”…ŠŠƒ˜‡
„‡‡…‘’‹Ž‡†‹–‘ƒ‰‡‡”ƒŽ‹œ‡†•–”ƒ–‹‰”ƒ’Š‹……”‘•••‡…–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–ƒ”‡ƒ
ȋ‹‰—”‡ͳʹȌȋ••‘…‹ƒ–‡†”‹ŽŽ‹‰ǡ…Ǥͳͻͻ͸ǡƒ”–Š‘•—Ž–ƒ–•ǡ…ǤͳͻͺͶǡƒ”–Š
‘•—Ž–ƒ–•ǡ…ǤʹͲͲ͵ǡ‹‰Š–‘ͳͻ͹͸ƒǡ‹‰Š–‘ͳͻ͹͸„ǡ‹‰Š–‘ͳͻ͹͸…ǡƒ†ƒ—
••‘…‹ƒ–‡•ʹͲͲ͵ǡ…ƒ•–‡”ͳͻ͹ͷǡ…Š‡’’‡”ʹͲͲͶǡŠƒ‘Ƭ‹Ž•‘ǡ…Ǥͳͻͻ͹ǡ
Šƒ‘Ƭ‹Ž•‘ǡ…Ǥͳͻ͸͸ȌǤ‘—”•–”ƒ–‹‰”ƒ’Š‹…—‹–•™‡”‡‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡††—”‹‰
ƒƒŽ›•‹•‘ˆ–Š‡’”‡˜‹‘—•Ž›…‘’Ž‡–‡†„‘”‡Ž‘‰•Ǣ–Š‡›ƒ”‡ǡˆ”‘„‘––‘–‘–‘’ǡ
Ž‡‹•–‘…‡‡Ǧƒ‰‡†–‹ŽŽƒ†‘—–™ƒ•Šǡ‘Ž‘…‡‡Ǧƒ‰‡†‡ƒ–ǡ‘–Š‡”‘Ž‘…‡‡Ǧƒ‰‡†
ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•ƒ†‹ŽŽǤ
Ž‡‹•–‘…‡‡Ǧƒ‰‡†‘—–™ƒ•Šƒ†‰Žƒ…‹ƒŽ–‹ŽŽ™‡”‡‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†‹ƒŽŽ’”‡˜‹‘—•
‹˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‹‘•ǡ‡š…‡’–ǦͳǦͳ͸Ͳ͸ͻƒ––Š‡‘”–Š‡”‡†‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–ǤŠ‡”‡
Ž‡‹•–‘…‡‡•‡†‹‡–‹•„‡Ž‘™ˆ‹ŽŽ‹–Š‡•‘—–Š‡”‡†‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–ƒ”‡ƒǡ‹–™ƒ•
‡…‘—–‡”‡†ƒ–ƒƒ˜‡”ƒ‰‡‘ˆͶˆ‡‡–„‡Ž‘™•—”ˆƒ…‡ȋˆ„•ȌǤŠ‡Ž‡‹•–‘…‡‡•‡†‹‡–
™ƒ•‡…‘—–‡”‡†ƒ–ƒƒ˜‡”ƒ‰‡‘ˆͳǤͷˆ„•™Š‡”‡‹–ˆ‘”•–Š‡•‘‹Ž’ƒ”‡–ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽƒ†
ƒ–ͳͲǤͻˆ„•™Š‡”‡‹–—†‡”Ž‹‡•‘Ž‘…‡‡Ǧƒ‰‡†•‡†‹‡–ǡ‘–‹…Ž—†‹‰’‡ƒ–Ǥ
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Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project
1
Table 4-1. Previous Cultural Resources Investigation in Project Vicinity.
Author
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Date
Project
Relation to APE
Results*
Robinson
1982
Letter Report: SR 405: Factoria to Northup
Way-HOV
0.4 miles west
None
Lyons
1992
A Cultural Resource Overview of the
Proposed Modifications to SR 520 Between
104th Avenue NE and SR 901, King County,
Washington
Adjacent to north
end APE
None
Tobin and
Pendergrass
1997
City of Bellevue Historic and Cultural
Resources Survey
Within
None
WSDOT
2005
Historic, Archaeological, and Cultural
Resources Technical Report: I-405, NE 10th
Overcrossing Project
0.3 miles west
None
Goetz
2006
0.1 miles north
Cultural Resources Assessment NE 24th
Street Improvements, Bellevue, Washington
None
Allen
2007
Historic Resource Inventory of the BNSF
King County Abandonment Project,
Washington
NP RR; NRHP
0.1 miles west
Historical
2008
Research
Associates Inc.,
CH2M Hill
Sound Transit East Link Project, Historic and Segment C – 0.1
None
Archaeological Resources Technical Report miles west, Segment
D within
Bundy
2009
Interstate 405 Corridor Survey: Phase III I405, SR 520 to I-5 Improvement Project
CH2M Hill
2009
Historic Built Environment, Cultural
Adjacent to north
Resources Technical Memorandum SR 520, end APE
Medina to SR 202: Eastside Transit and HOV
Project
None
Gray and Juell
2009
Cultural Resources Survey Lake Washington Adjacent to north
Congestion Management Program SR 520/I- end APE
90 Active Traffic Management Project
None
Livingston et al. 2009
Archaeological Resources Technical
Memorandum SR 520, Medina to SR 202:
Eastside Transit and HOV Project
None
Sharley
Cultural Resource Assessment for the City of 0.2 miles south
Bellevue’s NE 4th Street Extension Project,
King County, Washington
2009
0.4 miles northwest None
Adjacent to north
end APE
None
*Resources within 0.5 miles of the APE.
Ž‡‹•–‘…‡‡•‡†‹‡–™ƒ•‡…‘—–‡”‡†„‡Ž‘™’‡ƒ–ƒ–ͳ͸ˆ„•‹ǦͳǦͳͷͷͶͶƒ†™ƒ•
ƒ––Š‡•—”ˆƒ…‡‹Ǧ͵Ǧͳ͸ͲͷͳǤŠ‡‘—–™ƒ•Š‰‡‡”ƒŽŽ›…‘•‹•–•‘ˆ‰”ƒ›ǡ•Ž‹‰Š–Ž›•‹Ž–›ǡ
ˆ‹‡–‘‡†‹—•ƒ†‘”„”‘™‡†‹—–‘…‘ƒ”•‡•ƒ†Ǣƒ†–Š‡–‹ŽŽ‹•„”‘™‹•Š‰”ƒ›ǡ
•‘‡–‹‡•…Žƒ›‡›ǡ•‹Ž–›ǡ˜‡”›‰”ƒ˜‡ŽŽ›ǡˆ‹‡–‘…‘ƒ”•‡•ƒ†‘”•ƒ†›‰”ƒ˜‡Žǡ„‘–Š‘ˆ
™Š‹…Šƒ”‡˜‡”›…‘’ƒ…–ǤŠ‡•‡Šƒ˜‡„‡‡‹–‡”’”‡–‡†–‘„‡ƒ•Š‘Ǧƒ‰‡†•‡†‹‡–•
†‡’‘•‹–‡†ƒ––Š‡‡†‘ˆ–Š‡Žƒ•–‰Žƒ…‹ƒŽƒš‹—ǤŽ‡‹•–‘…‡‡Ǧƒ‰‡††‡’‘•‹–•’”‡Ǧ
Preliminary Draft Cultural Resources Technical Report
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Figure 11. Locations of previously completed geotechnical testing.
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Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project
Figure 12. Stratigraphic cross-section along 120th Avenue NE from south to north.
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Preliminary Draft Cultural Resources Technical Report
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†ƒ–‡–Š‡ƒ””‹˜ƒŽ‘ˆŠ—ƒ•–‘–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–ƒ”‡ƒǡ•‘–Š‡›™‹ŽŽ‘–„‡†‹•…—••‡†ˆ—”–Š‡”Ǥ
‘‹Ž•‹–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–ƒ”‡ƒ‡š–‡†–‘ƒƒš‹—‘ˆƒ„‘—–͵ˆ„•ǡ‹…Ž—†‹‰–Š‡—™‹Žƒ
—…ǡ‡ƒ––Ž‡—…ǡ˜‡”‡––‰”ƒ˜‡ŽŽ›•ƒ†›Ž‘ƒƒ†Ž†‡”™‘‘†–›’‡•Ǥ‘Ž‘…‡‡Ǧ
ƒ‰‡†ƒŽŽ—˜‹—™ƒ•ƒƒ˜‡”ƒ‰‡‘ˆ„‡–™‡‡ͳǤͶƒ†ͳͲǤ͵ˆ„•ƒ†‘Ž‘…‡‡Ǧƒ‰‡†’‡ƒ–
‹•ƒƒ˜‡”ƒ‰‡‘ˆ„‡–™‡‡Ͳƒ†͸Ǥͳˆ„•ǡ™Š‡”‡’”‡•‡–Ǥ‘Ž‘…‡‡Ǧƒ‰‡†•‡†‹‡–‹
–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–ƒ”‡ƒƒ‹Ž›…‘•‹•–•‘ˆ‹–‡”„‡††‡†‰”ƒ›•‹Ž–›ˆ‹‡–‘‡†‹—•ƒ†ƒ†
ˆ‹‡•ƒ†›•‹Ž–†‡’‘•‹–•–Šƒ–ƒ”‡‘……ƒ•‹‘ƒŽŽ›•Ž‹‰Š–Ž›…Žƒ›‡›ƒ†ƒ›Šƒ˜‡ƒˆ‡™
•ƒŽŽ‰”ƒ˜‡Ž•ǤŠ‡ƒŽŽ—˜‹—’”‘„ƒ„Ž›†ƒ–‡•–‘–Š‡‡ƒ”Ž‹‡”‘Ž‘…‡‡ǤŠ‡‘Ž‘…‡‡
’‡ƒ–‹•…‘’‘•‡†‘ˆ‘”‰ƒ‹…ƒ––‡”™‹–Š•‹Ž–ƒ†•‘ˆ–”‘‘–•ƒ†‹•›‘—‰‡”–Šƒ–Š‡
ƒŽŽ—˜‹—ǤŠ‡’”‡•‡…‡‘ˆ–Š‡‘Ž‘…‡‡•‘‹Ž•ǡ•‡†‹‡–ƒ†’‡ƒ–‹•Ž‹‹–‡†–‘–Š‡
‘”–Š‡”ŠƒŽˆ‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–ƒ”‡ƒ™Š‡”‡‡•–”‹„—–ƒ”›Šƒ•‡”‘†‡†ƒ†ˆ‹ŽŽ‡†‹ƒ
•ƒŽŽ˜ƒŽŽ‡›Ǥ‡š…‡’–‹‘–‘–Š‹•Ž‹‹–ƒ–‹‘‹•ǦͳǦͳͷͷͶͶƒ––Š‡˜‡”›•‘—–Š‡”‡†
‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–ǡ‹™Š‹…Š–Š‹…’‡ƒ–›†‡’‘•‹–•‘˜‡”Ž‹‡Ž‡‹•–‘…‡‡•‡†‹‡–ƒ•™‡ŽŽǤ
‹ŽŽ‹•‹–Š”‡‡„‘”‡Š‘Ž‡•‹–Š‡•‘—–Š‡”ŠƒŽˆ‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–ƒ”‡ƒǡ„‡–™‡‡Ͳƒ†ƒ
ƒ˜‡”ƒ‰‡‘ˆͶˆ„•Ǥ‡ƒ…Š…ƒ•‡ǡ–Š‡ˆ‹ŽŽ†‹”‡…–Ž›‘˜‡”Ž‹‡•Ž‡‹•–‘…‡‡Ǧƒ‰‡†•‡†‹‡–Ǥ
Š‡ˆ‹ŽŽ…‘•‹•–•‘ˆ‘†‡”ƒ–‡Ž›…‘’ƒ…–ǡ„”‘™ǡ‰”ƒ˜‡ŽŽ›ǡ•‹Ž–›•ƒ†Ǥ‘•‹‰‹ˆ‹…ƒ–
ƒ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•™‡”‡‘–‡†„›–Š‡‰‡‘–‡…Š‹…‹ƒ•ǡ„—–•…ƒ––‡”‡†…—Ž–—”ƒŽ
ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•™‡”‡”‡…‘”†‡†™‹–Š‹–Š‡ˆ‹ŽŽǤ‘”‡šƒ’Ž‡ǡ‰Žƒ••ƒ†„”‹…ˆ”ƒ‰‡–ƒ”‡‹
ǦͳͲͶǦͳ͸ͳͳʹƒ–ƒ„‘—–͵Ǥͷˆ„•ƒ†ͷǤ͹ͷˆ„•ǡ”‡•’‡…–‹˜‡Ž›Ǥ††‹–‹‘ƒŽ‘–‡•
…‘…‡”‹‰–Š‡ƒ–—”‡‘ˆ–Š‡ˆ‹ŽŽǯ•Ž‘™‡”„‘—†ƒ”›™‡”‡‘–ƒ†‡Ǥ–‹•’”‘„ƒ„Ž‡–Šƒ–
–Š‡”‡‹•‘”‡ˆ‹ŽŽ™‹–Š‹–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–ƒ”‡ƒ–Šƒ–Š‡Ž‘‰•—•‡†‹–Š‹•ƒ••‡••‡–
‹†‡–‹ˆ›„‡…ƒ—•‡–Š‡Ž‘…ƒ–‹‘•‘ˆ–Š‡’”‡˜‹‘—•Ž›…‘’Ž‡–‡†„‘”‡Š‘Ž‡•ƒ†–‡•–’‹–•
ƒ”‡•‘‡™Šƒ–‘ˆˆ•‡–ƒ™ƒ›ˆ”‘ͳʹͲ–Š˜‡—‡Ǥ‘ƒ†…‘•–”—…–‹‘ƒ†‘–Š‡”
ƒ…–‹˜‹–‹‡•ƒ••‘…‹ƒ–‡†™‹–Š‹ˆ”ƒ•–”—…–—”‡ƒ†Œƒ…‡––‘ͳʹͲ–Š˜‡—‡Šƒ˜‡Ž‹‡Ž›
”‡•—Ž–‡†‹†‡’‘•‹–‹‘‘ˆƒ††‹–‹‘ƒŽǡ‘”‡˜ƒ”‹ƒ„Ž‡ˆ‹ŽŽ•‡†‹‡–•‹ƒ††‹–‹‘–‘–Š‘•‡
‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡††—”‹‰–Š‡‰‡‘–‡…Š‹…ƒŽ”‡˜‹‡™Ǥ
Expectations
ƒ•‡†‘–Š‡‡˜‹”‘‡–ƒŽƒ†…—Ž–—”ƒŽ•‡––‹‰‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ†’”‡˜‹‘—•…—Ž–—”ƒŽ
”‡•‘—”…‡•‹˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‹‘•ƒ†‰‡‘–‡…Š‹…ƒŽ”‡•‡ƒ”…Š…‘†—…–‡†‹–Š‡˜‹…‹‹–›ǡ
‡š’‡…–ƒ–‹‘•™‡”‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†’”‹‘”–‘ˆ‹‡Ž†™‘””‡‰ƒ”†‹‰–Š‡Ž‹‡Ž‹Š‘‘†‘ˆˆ‹†‹‰
ƒ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•™‹–Š‹–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–„‘—†ƒ”‹‡•Ǥ
‹ŽŽ‹•‡š’‡…–‡†™‹–Š‹–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–ǡ‡•’‡…‹ƒŽŽ›™Š‡”‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‹•‘”‡†‡•‡
ƒ†ƒŽ‘‰–Š‡”‘ƒ†’”‹•Ǥ—Ž–—”ƒŽƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•ƒ”‡‘–‡š’‡…–‡†™‹–Š‹ˆ‹ŽŽƒ••‘…‹ƒ–‡†
™‹–Š–Š‡ͳʹͲ–Š˜‡—‡”‘ƒ†™ƒ›Ǥ‘™‡˜‡”ǡŠ‹•–‘”‹…ƒŽ’‡”‹‘†ˆ‹ŽŽƒ›…‘–ƒ‹
†‹•’‡”•‡†Š‹•–‘”‹……—Ž–—”ƒŽƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•ƒ†‹–ƒ…–…—Ž–—”ƒŽƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•ƒ›Šƒ˜‡„‡‡
„—”‹‡†„›–Š‡ˆ‹ŽŽƒ–‹–•Ž‘™‡”„‘—†ƒ”›ǤŠ‡’”‡•‡…‡‘ˆŠ‹•–‘”‹…ƒŽ’‡”‹‘†•–”—…–—”‡•
™ƒ•…‘•‹†‡”‡†Ž‹‡Ž›„ƒ•‡†‘–Š‡’”‡•‡…‡‘ˆ•‡˜‡”ƒŽ„—‹Ž†‹‰•ƒ†ƒ”ƒ‹Ž”‘ƒ†•’—”
…‘•–”—…–‡†‘˜‡”ͷͲ›‡ƒ”•ƒ‰‘Ǥ
ƒ–‹˜‡‡”‹…ƒ‘……—’ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡‰‡‡”ƒŽ’”‘Œ‡…–˜‹…‹‹–›Šƒ•„‡‡
‡–Š‘‰”ƒ’Š‹…ƒŽŽ›†‘…—‡–‡†ǡ‡•’‡…‹ƒŽŽ›‹–Š‡‡”…‡”Ž‘—‰Šƒ”‡ƒǤŠ‡’”‘Œ‡…–
ƒ”‡ƒ™ƒ•Ž‹‡Ž›—•‡†„›†‹ƒ’‡‘’Ž‡ˆ‘””‡•‘—”…‡’”‘…—”‡‡–ƒ•–Š‡—†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†
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Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project
ƒ‡–—”–‡˜ƒ–ȋ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡Ȍƒ†–Š‡‡•–”‹„—–ƒ”›™‘—Ž†Šƒ˜‡’”‘˜‹†‡†’‡‘’Ž‡
™‹–Šƒ„—†ƒ–’Žƒ–ƒ†ƒ‹ƒŽ”‡•‘—”…‡•Ǣ”‡•—Ž–‹‰‹ƒ‘†‡”ƒ–‡–‘Š‹‰Š’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ
ˆ‘”’”‡Ǧ…‘–ƒ…–…—Ž–—”ƒŽƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•ǤŠ‹•’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ‹••‘‡™Šƒ–‘†‡”ƒ–‡†„›–Š‡
ƒ”‡ƒǯ•—”„ƒ‹œ‡††‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ǡƒŽ–Š‘—‰ŠŠ‹•–‘”‹…ƒŽƒ†‘†‡”ˆ‹ŽŽ‡˜‡–•ƒ›Šƒ˜‡
„—”‹‡†ƒ†–Š—•’”‡•‡”˜‡†’”‡Ǧ…‘–ƒ…–…—Ž–—”ƒŽƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•Ǥ”‡Ǧ…‘–ƒ…–…—Ž–—”ƒŽ
ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ‹•Ž‹‡Ž›‹ƒ”‡ƒ•™‹–Š’‡ƒ–ƒ†—™‹Žƒƒ†‡ƒ––Ž‡—…•‘‹Ž•ǡƒ†ƒ›„‡
„—”‹‡†ƒ†–Š—•’”‘–‡…–‡†ˆ”‘Š‹•–‘”‹…†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ƒ•‹•–Š‡…ƒ•‡ƒ––Š‡
ȋͶͷͺ͵ͻȌǤ
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4.5
Results of Field Investigations
‹‡Ž†‹˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‹‘•‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†ˆ‘—”Š‹•–‘”‹…ƒŽ”‡•‘—”…‡•ǦǦƒ”ƒ‹Ž”‘ƒ†•’—”ǡƒˆ‘”‡”
†”›…Ž‡ƒ‹‰’Žƒ–ǡƒ†ƒ–”—…”‡’ƒ‹”•Š‘’ƒ†™ƒ”‡Š‘—•‡‹–Š‡ˆ‘”‡”ƒˆ‡™ƒ›
‹•–”‹„—–‹‘‡–‡”…‘’Ž‡šȂ„—–‘ƒ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ•‹–‡•Ǥ
4.5.1 Archaeological Resources
Š‡‡š–‡†•ƒŽ‘‰–Š‡‡š‹•–‹‰‘”–ŠȀ•‘—–Š–”‡†‹‰ͳʹͲ–Š˜‡—‡ǡƒ–™‘Ǧ
Žƒ‡ǡ’ƒ˜‡†”‘ƒ†™‹–Šƒ•‹†‡™ƒŽƒŽ‘‰—…Š‘ˆ–Š‡™‡•–•‹†‡‘ˆ–Š‡”‘ƒ†Ǥ
‘‡”…‹ƒŽ„—‹Ž†‹‰•ǡ†”‹˜‡™ƒ›•ǡƒ†—–‹Ž‹–‹‡•Ž‹‡„‘–Š•‹†‡•‘ˆ–Š‡”‘ƒ†™ƒ›
ȋ‹‰—”‡•ͳ͵ƒ†ͳͶȌǤŠ‡ƒ–—”ƒŽŽƒ†•…ƒ’‡Šƒ•„‡‡‡š–‡•‹˜‡Ž›‘†‹ˆ‹‡†„›…—–
ƒ†ˆ‹ŽŽˆ‘”…‘•–”—…–‹‘‘ˆ…‘‡”…‹ƒŽ„—‹Ž†‹‰•ƒ†–Š‡ͳʹͲ–Š˜‡—‡”‘ƒ†™ƒ›Ǥ
Figure 13. Overview of 120th Avenue NE from Northup Way, view south.
Preliminary Draft Cultural Resources Technical Report
4-27
Figure 14. Overview of Project APE north of Bel-Red Road, view south.
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Š‡’”‡•‡–…Šƒ‡Ž‘ˆ–Š‡‡•–”‹„—–ƒ”›…”‘••‡•–Š‡ƒ––Š‡‘”–Š‡†‘ˆ–Š‡
Ǥ—””‡–Ž›ǡ–Š‡‡•–”‹„—–ƒ”›‹•…‘ˆ‹‡†–‘ƒ…—Ž˜‡”–™Š‡”‡‹–…”‘••‡•ͳʹͲ–Š
˜‡—‡Ǥ–Š‡™‡•–•‹†‡‘ˆͳʹͲ–Š˜‡—‡ǡ–Š‡…”‡‡‹•…‘ˆ‹‡†–‘ƒ•–‡‡’Ǧ
•‹†‡†ǡƒ””‘™…Šƒ‡Žȋ‹‰—”‡ͳͷȌǤƒ‹Ž”‘ƒ†„ƒŽŽƒ•–ˆ”‘ƒƒ„ƒ†‘‡†•’—”Ž‹‡
ƒ†‰Žƒ…‹ƒŽ‘—–™ƒ•Š†‡’‘•‹–•ƒ”‡’”‡•‡––‘–Š‡‡†‰‡‘ˆ–Š‡…”‡‡Ǥ‘†‡”•’‘‹Ž•ǡ
Ž‹‡Ž›ˆ”‘…‘•–”—…–‹‘‘ˆͳʹͲ–Š˜‡—‡ǡƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ•†‘™‡†Ȁ…—––”‡‡†‡„”‹•ǡƒ”‡
•’”‡ƒ†‘–‘’‘ˆ–Š‡•—”ˆƒ…‡ƒŽ‘‰–Š‡‘”–Š„ƒǤŠ‡‘”–Š„ƒ‹•”‘—‰ŠŽ›–Š”‡‡
‡–‡”•ȋͳͲˆ‡‡–Ȍ‹Š‡‹‰Š–ƒ†‡š’‘•—”‡••Š‘™‰”ƒ˜‡ŽŽ›•‹Ž–†‡’‘•‹–•–‘–Š‡™ƒ–‡”
Ž‹‡Ǥ‘†‡”ǡ’Žƒ•–‹…‡”‘•‹‘Ž‹‹‰‹•’”‡•‡–ƒŽ‘‰–Š‡•‘—–Š„ƒǤ‡‰‡–ƒ–‹‘‹•
”‡Žƒ–‹˜‡Ž›†‡•‡ǡ…‘•‹•–‹‰‘ˆ‹ƒŽƒ›ƒ„Žƒ…„‡””›ǡ•…‘–…Š„”‘‘ǡ—••‹ƒ–Š‹•–Ž‡ǡ
›ƒ””‘™ǡŠ‘”•‡–ƒ‹Žǡ—ŽŽ‡ǡƒ†”‡Žƒ–‹˜‡Ž››‘—‰™‹ŽŽ‘™ǡƒŽ†‡”ǡƒ†•’ƒ”•‡…‡†ƒ”ǤŠ‹•
ƒ”‡ƒ‹•ˆ‡…‡†‘ˆˆƒ††‡•‹‰ƒ–‡†’”‘–‡…–‡†™‡–Žƒ†Ǥ–Š‡‡ƒ•–•‹†‡‘ˆ–Š‡
”‘ƒ†™ƒ›ǡ–Š‡…”‡‡‹•™‹–Š‹ƒ„”‘ƒ†ǡ•ŠƒŽŽ‘™™‹–Š™ƒ–‡”’”‡•‡–ƒ––Š‡•—”ˆƒ…‡
ȋ‹‰—”‡ͳ͸ȌǤƒ•‡†‘ƒͳͺͻͷƒ’ǡ–Š‡…”‡‡Šƒ•„‡‡…Šƒ‡Ž‹œ‡†–‘•‹”–ƒ”‘—†
…‘‡”…‹ƒŽ„—‹Ž†‹‰•ƒ†–Š‡ˆ‘”‡”…Šƒ‡Ž™‹†‡‡†’”‹‘”–‘…”‘••‹‰ͳʹͲ–Š
˜‡—‡ǡŽ‹‡Ž›–‘’”‡˜‡–ˆŽ‘‘†‹‰‘ˆ–Š‡”‘ƒ†™ƒ›ȋ‹‰—”‡ͳ͹ȌǤ
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Š‡”‡ƒ–‘ˆƒ‘”–Š™‡•–Ȁ•‘—–Š‡ƒ•––”‡†‹‰Š‹ŽŽ‹•’”‡•‡–ƒ––Š‡•‘—–Š‡†‘ˆ
–Š‡ǡ‹–Š‡˜‹…‹‹–›‘ˆͳʹ–Š–”‡‡–ǤŠ‹•ƒ”‡ƒŠƒ•„‡‡…—–ˆ‘”†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–
ƒ†ƒŽŽ–Šƒ–”‡ƒ‹•‹•ƒ”‡Žƒ–‹˜‡Ž›•–‡‡’•Ž‘’‡–Šƒ–‡†•‹ƒ•ƒŽŽ•–”‹’‘ˆ™‡–Žƒ†
”‡•—Ž–‹‰ˆ”‘†”ƒ‹ƒ‰‡Ǥ
Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project
Figure 15. Close up of West Tributary channel, west of 120th Avenue NE.
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Figure 16. Overview of West Tributary, east of 120th Avenue NE, view east.
Preliminary Draft Cultural Resources Technical Report
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Figure 17. Historic USGS map, 1897, showing the former channel of the West Tributary prior to
development (note: the project appears closer to Sturtevant Lake than it really is due to the scale
of the map).
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—„Ǧ•—”ˆƒ…‡–‡•–‡š…ƒ˜ƒ–‹‘™ƒ•‘–…‘†—…–‡††—‡–‘–Š‡ƒ„—†ƒ…‡‘ˆˆ‹ŽŽǡ
…‘…”‡–‡ǡƒ†ƒ•’ŠƒŽ–ƒŽ‘‰–Š‡ƒŒ‘”‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡Ǥ‡ƒ”–Š‡‡•–”‹„—–ƒ”›ǡ
”ƒ‹Ž”‘ƒ†„ƒŽŽƒ•–ǡ‘—†‡†•‡†‹‡–ǡ†‘™‡†–”‡‡†‡„”‹•ƒ†•–ƒ†‹‰™ƒ–‡”
’”‘Š‹„‹–‡†ƒ—ƒŽ•—„Ǧ•—”ˆƒ…‡‡š…ƒ˜ƒ–‹‘ƒ•™‡ŽŽǤ
4.5.2 Historical Resources
‘—”Š‹•–‘”‹…ƒŽ”‡•‘—”…‡•™‡”‡‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†‹ƒ†ƒ†Œƒ…‡––‘–Š‡ȋ‹‰—”‡ͳͺȌǤ
Š‡•‡‹…Ž—†‡ƒ”ƒ‹Ž”‘ƒ†•’—”ǡ–™‘„—‹Ž†‹‰•‹–Š‡ˆ‘”‡”ƒˆ‡™ƒ›‹•–”‹„—–‹‘
‡–‡”…‘’Ž‡šǡƒ†ƒˆ‘”‡”†”›…Ž‡ƒ‹‰’Žƒ––Šƒ–‘™Š‘—•‡•ƒƒ—–‘‘„‹Ž‡
†‡ƒŽ‡”•Š‹’Ǥ‘–Š‘ˆ–Š‡ƒˆ‡™ƒ›‹•–”‹„—–‹‘‡–‡”„—‹Ž†‹‰•Ȃ”—…‡’ƒ‹”Š‘’
ȋͳʹͲǦͲʹȌƒ†–Š‡
”‘…‡”›ƒ”‡Š‘—•‡ȋͳʹͲǦͲ͵ȌǦǦƒ”‡”‡…‘‡†‡†‡Ž‹‰‹„Ž‡ˆ‘”–Š‡
ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‡‰‹•–‡”‘ˆ‹•–‘”‹…Žƒ…‡•ǤŠ‡•‡„—‹Ž†‹‰•ƒ”‡ƒ†Œƒ…‡––‘–Š‡‡ƒ•–•‹†‡‘ˆ
–Š‡ǤŠ‡–™‘”‡•‘—”…‡•™‹–Š‹–Š‡Ȃ–Š‡ƒˆ‡™ƒ›’—”ȋͳʹͲǦͲͳȌƒ†–Š‡
˜‡”Žƒ‡”›Ž‡ƒ”‹‰—‹Ž†‹‰ȋͳʹͲǦͲͶȌƒ”‡”‡…‘‡†‡†‘–‡Ž‹‰‹„Ž‡ˆ‘”–Š‡
ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‡‰‹•–‡”„‡…ƒ—•‡–Š‡›Žƒ…‹–‡‰”‹–›Ǥ‡–ƒ‹Ž‡††‡•…”‹’–‹‘•ƒ†•–ƒ–‡‡–•
‘ˆ•‹‰‹ˆ‹…ƒ…‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™–Š‡”‡•‘—”…‡•—ƒ”›’”‡•‡–‡†‹ƒ„Ž‡ͶǤʹǤ
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Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project
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Figure 18. Locations of identified historical resources.
Preliminary Draft Cultural Resources Technical Report
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Table 4-2. Historical Resources.
Field No.
Resource
Location/Address
Crosses 120th Ave NE just north of
NE 15th St
APE
NRHP
Recommendation
In
Not eligible
120-01
Safeway Spur – Northern Pacific
Lake Washington Beltline
120-02
Truck Repair Shop– Safeway
West side of 120th at NE 15th St.
Distribution Center (Building 800) (1525 124th Ave NE)
Out
Eligible
120-03
Grocery Warehouse – Safeway
NE corner of NE 12th St and 120th
Distribution Center (Building 300) (1231 124th Ave NE)
Out
Eligible
120-04
Overlake Dry Cleaning Building/
Bakker Dry Cleaning
In
Not eligible
11855 NE Bellevue-Redmond Road
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ˆ‹ˆ–ŠŠ‹•–‘”‹…ƒŽ”‡•‘—”…‡ǡ–Š‡ƒˆ‡™ƒ›ǯ•—…‡”‡‹…‡…”‡ƒ’Žƒ–Ž‘…ƒ–‡†™‹–Š‹–Š‡
‘”‹‰‹ƒŽƒˆ‡™ƒ›‹•–”‹„—–‹‘‡–‡”…‘’Ž‡šƒ–ͳ͹Ͷ͹ͳʹͶ–Š˜‡—‡™ƒ•‘–‡†
„—–‘–”‡…‘”†‡†ǤŠ‹•ˆƒ…‹Ž‹–›…‘–‹—‡•–‘’”‘†—…‡‹…‡…”‡ƒƒ†ƒ……‡••–‘‹–…‘—Ž†
‘–„‡‘„–ƒ‹‡†ǤŠ‡„—‹Ž†‹‰‹•‘–…Ž‡ƒ”Ž›˜‹•‹„Ž‡ˆ”‘–Š‡ƒ†‹•‘–Ž‹‡Ž›–‘
„‡ƒˆˆ‡…–‡†„›–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–Ǥ
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120-01 Safeway Spur -- Northern Pacific Lake Washington Beltline
Š‹••–ƒ†ƒ”†‰ƒ—‰‡•’—”Ž‹‡‹•ƒ„‘—–ͲǤ͵ͷ‹Ž‡•ȋͳǡͺͷͲˆ‡‡–ȌŽ‘‰ƒ†…‘‡…–‡†
–Š‡ƒˆ‡™ƒ›‹•–”‹„—–‹‘‡–‡”™‹–Š–Š‡ƒ‹Ž‹‡‘ˆ–Š‡‘”–Š‡”ƒ…‹ˆ‹…ƒ‡
ƒ•Š‹‰–‘‡Ž–Ž‹‡–‘–Š‡‘”–Š™‡•–ȋ‹‰—”‡ͳͻȌǤŠ‡•’—”Ž‹‡‹•‘™ƒ„ƒ†‘‡†
ƒ†‘˜‡”‰”‘™Ǥ‹•–‘”‹…ƒŽŽ›–Š‡•’—”Ž‹‡…”‘••‡†ͳʹͲ–Š˜‡—‡ƒ†‡–‡”‡†–Š‡
†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘…‡–‡”ƒ–ƒ„‘—–ͳͷ͵͵ͳʹͲ–Š˜‡—‡ƒ†…‘–‹—‡†‘–‘˜ƒ”‹‘—•
™ƒ”‡Š‘—•‡•ǤŠ‡”‡‹•ƒ™›‡ȋͳ͸Ͳˆ‡‡–™‡•–‘ˆͳʹͲ–Š˜‡—‡Ȍ™Š‹…Š†‹˜‹†‡•–Š‡
•’—”‹–‘–Š”‡‡•‡–•‘ˆ–”ƒ…•ǡƒŽŽ„‘—†ˆ‘”–Š‡†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘…‡–‡”ǤŠ‡
‘”–Š‡”‘•–‘ˆ–Š‡–Š”‡‡–”ƒ…•‡š–‡†•ƒ„‘—–Ͷʹͷˆ‡‡–‡ƒ•–‘ˆ–Š‡”‘ƒ†™ƒ›ǡ
–‡”‹ƒ–‹‰‹–Š‡†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘…‡–‡”’ƒ”‹‰Ž‘–ǤŠ‡‹††Ž‡–”ƒ…–‡”‹ƒ–‡•‹
ͳʹͲ–Š˜‡—‡ǡƒ•†‘‡•–Š‡•‘—–Š‡”‘•––”ƒ…™Š‹…ŠƒŽ•‘Šƒ•„‡‡’ƒ”–‹ƒŽŽ›
†‹•ƒ–Ž‡†ƒ––Š‡™›‡Ǥ‘•–‘ˆ–Š‡•™‹–…Š‹‰ƒ’’ƒ”ƒ–—•ƒ†‘–Š‡”ƒ••‘…‹ƒ–‡†
”ƒ‹Ž”‘ƒ†‡“—‹’‡–Šƒ˜‡„‡‡”‡‘˜‡†Ǥ‘‡”‡ƒ‹‹‰–”ƒ…Šƒ”†™ƒ”‡‹•
‡„‘••‡†™‹–Š•–”‹‰•‘ˆ…Šƒ”ƒ…–‡”•†‡•‹‰ƒ–‹‰ˆ‘—†”›‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒ†•‡”‹‡•
—„‡”•Ǥšƒ’Ž‡•‹…Ž—†‡A
ǦͳͲͲǦ@ƒ†AȀͳͲͲȀȀȀͶʹͲ̶Ǥ
Statement of Significance
Š‡”ƒ‹Ž”‘ƒ†•’—”Ž‹‹‰–Š‡‘”–Š‡”ƒ…‹ˆ‹…ǯ•ƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘‡Ž–Ž‹‡–‘–Š‡
ƒˆ‡™ƒ›‹•–”‹„—–‹‘‡–‡”™ƒ•„—‹Ž–‹ƒ’’”‘š‹ƒ–‡Ž›ͳͻͷͺƒ––Š‡•ƒ‡–‹‡–Šƒ–
–Š‡™ƒ”‡Š‘—•‡…‘’Ž‡š™ƒ•—†‡”…‘•–”—…–‹‘ǤŠ‡ƒˆ‡™ƒ›•’—”‘”‹‰‹ƒŽŽ›
…‘‡…–‡†–‘–Š‡ƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘‡Ž–Ž‹‡̵••‡‰‡–”—‹‰„‡–™‡‡‹Ž‡’‘•–
ʹ͵Ǥͻ‹‘‘†‹˜‹ŽŽ‡ƒ†‹Ž‡’‘•–ͳͳǤʹͷ‹–Š‡‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡˜‹…‹‹–›ǤŠ‹••‡‰‡–‘ˆ–Š‡
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Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project
Figure 19. View to the northwest of the Safeway Distribution Center railroad spur (120-01)
showing missing sections.
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‡Ž–Ž‹‡ƒ†ƒ‘–Š‡”’‘”–‹‘”—‹‰„‡–™‡‡‹Ž‡’‘•–•ͷǤͲƒ†ͳͲǤ͸Ͳǡƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ••‹š
…‘–”‹„—–‹‰„”‹†‰‡•ǡ™‡”‡†‡–‡”‹‡†‡Ž‹‰‹„Ž‡–‘–Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‡‰‹•–‡”„ƒ•‡†‘
–Š‡‹”‹’‘”–ƒ–ƒ••‘…‹ƒ–‹‘™‹–Š–Š‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‘ˆ–Š‡”ƒ‹Ž”‘ƒ†ƒ†‡™
–”ƒ•’‘”–ƒ–‹‘•›•–‡•‹ƒ•Š‹‰–‘–ƒ–‡ƒ†–Š‡—‰‡–‘—†”‡‰‹‘ȋŽŽ‡ƒ†
ǯ”‹‡ʹͲͲ͹ȌǤŠ‡ƒˆ‡™ƒ›‹•–”‹„—–‹‘‡–‡”•’—”Ž‹‡‹•ƒ…‘–”‹„—–‹‰‡Ž‡‡–
‘ˆ–Š‡•›•–‡ǡ„—––Š‡‹–‡‰”‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡•’—”Šƒ•„‡‡…‘’”‘‹•‡†Ǥ‘”–‹‘•‘ˆ–Š‡
Ž‹‡•–Šƒ–…”‘••ͳʹͲ–Š˜‡—‡Šƒ˜‡„‡‡”‡‘˜‡†•‘–Šƒ––Š‡•’—”‘Ž‘‰‡”
ƒ‡•‹–•‘”‹‰‹ƒŽ†‹”‡…–…‘‡…–‹‘•–‘–Š‡ƒˆ‡™ƒ›‹•–”‹„—–‹‘‡–‡”•‹–‡Ǥ•ƒ
”‡•—Ž–‘ˆ–Š‹•Žƒ…‘ˆ‹–‡‰”‹–›ǡ–Š‡•’—”‹•”‡…‘‡†‡†‘–‡Ž‹‰‹„Ž‡ˆ‘”–Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ
‡‰‹•–‡”‘ˆ‹•–‘”‹…Žƒ…‡•Ǥ
120-02 Safeway Truck Repair Shop (Building 800); MV Transportation
Š‡–”—…”‡’ƒ‹”•Š‘’ǡ”ƒ•’‘”–ƒ–‹‘ǡ‹•Š‘—•‡†‹ƒ‘‡Ǧ•–‘”›”‡‹ˆ‘”…‡†
…‘…”‡–‡„—‹Ž†‹‰™‹–Š…‘…”‡–‡’‹Žƒ•–‡”•ǡƒˆŽƒ–”‘‘ˆƒ†•Ž‹‰Š–Ž›”ƒ‹•‡†’ƒ”ƒ’‡–•‘
–Š‡‡ƒ•–ƒ†™‡•–•‹†‡•‘ˆ–Š‡„—‹Ž†‹‰ȋ‹‰—”‡ʹͲȌǤŠ‡”‘‘ˆ‹••—’’‘”–‡†„›–ƒ’‡”‡†
‰‹”†‡”•™‹–Š™‘‘†’—”Ž‹•ƒ†ƒ’Ž›™‘‘†…‡‹Ž‹‰ǤŠ‡ˆƒ…‹Ž‹–›‹…Ž—†‡•ƒ•‡”‹‡•‘ˆ
‹‡•‡”˜‹…‡„ƒ›•–Šƒ–…ƒ„‡ƒ……‡••‡†ˆ”‘„‘–Š–Š‡‘”–Šƒ†•‘—–Š•‹†‡•‘ˆ–Š‡
„—‹Ž†‹‰Ǥ‡–ƒŽ”‘ŽŽǦ—’†‘‘”•–Šƒ–ƒ’’‡ƒ”–‘„‡‘”‹‰‹ƒŽ…‘˜‡”–Š‡‡–”ƒ…‡•–‘‡ƒ…Š
‘ˆ–Š‡•‡„ƒ›•ǤŠ‡„—‹Ž†‹‰•‹–•‘ƒ…‘…”‡–‡ˆ‘—†ƒ–‹‘ƒ†Šƒ•…‡‡–ˆŽ‘‘”•ǡ
Preliminary Draft Cultural Resources Technical Report
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Figure 20. Southwest corner of the Safeway Distribution Center Truck Repair Shop (120-02),
built in 1959.
ƒŽ–Š‘—‰Š–Š‡–Š‹”†„ƒ›ˆ”‘–Š‡‡ƒ•–•‹†‡‘ˆ–Š‡„—‹Ž†‹‰‹…Ž—†‡•ƒ”‡…–ƒ‰—Žƒ”’‹–
–Šƒ–‡š–‡†•ƒŽ‘‰–Š‡Ž‡‰–Š‘ˆ–Š‡„ƒ›ˆ‘”—†‡”…ƒ””‹ƒ‰‡•‡”˜‹…‹‰Ǥ
’ƒ”–‹ƒŽ…ƒ”’‘”–‡š–‡†•–Š‡Ž‡‰–Š‘ˆ–Š‡™‡•–•‹†‡‘ˆ–Š‡„—‹Ž†‹‰™‹–Šƒ™‘‘†Ǧ
ˆ”ƒ‡”‘‘ˆ…‘˜‡”‡†„›…‘””—‰ƒ–‡†‹”‘ƒ†•—’’‘”–‡†„›•–‡‡Ž’‘Ž‡•ǤŠ‡”‘‘ˆ‹•
ƒ’’”‘š‹ƒ–‡Ž›ͺˆ‡‡–‹Š‡‹‰Š–ƒ†ƒ›„‡ƒŽƒ–‡”ƒ††‹–‹‘–‘–Š‡„—‹Ž†‹‰ǤŠ”‡‡•‡–•
‘ˆͳʹ„›ͷŽ‹‰Š–‡–ƒŽǦ…ƒ•‡†‹†—•–”‹ƒŽ™‹†‘™•‡š–‡†ƒ…”‘••–Š‡™‡•–•‹†‡‘ˆ–Š‡
„—‹Ž†‹‰ƒ„‘˜‡–Š‡…ƒ”’‘”–ǡ•‡’ƒ”ƒ–‡†„›…‘…”‡–‡’‹Žƒ•–‡”•Ǥƒ…Š•‡–‘ˆ™‹†‘™•‹•
ˆ—”–Š‡”†‹˜‹†‡†„›˜‡”–‹…ƒŽ‡–ƒŽ—’”‹‰Š–•–Šƒ–ˆ‘”ƒŽ–‡”ƒ–‹‰–™‘„›ˆ‹˜‡Ž‹‰Š–ƒ†
–Š”‡‡„›ˆ‹˜‡Ž‹‰Š–•‡‰‡–•Ǥƒ…Š‘ˆ–Š‡•‡•‡‰‡–•‹…Ž—†‡•ƒ•‡–‘ˆƒ™‹‰
™‹†‘™•–Šƒ–ƒ”‡‘’‡”ƒ–‡†„›ƒ•‹‰Ž‡Šƒ†…”ƒƒ––ƒ…Š‡†–‘ƒ‡–ƒŽ„ƒ”–Šƒ–‘’‡•
ƒŽŽ‘ˆ–Š‡™‹†‘™•ƒ––Š‡•ƒ‡–‹‡ǤŠ‡•ƒ‡–›’‡•‘ˆ™‹†‘™•ƒ”‡ƒŽ‹‰‡†Œ—•–
„‡Ž‘™”‘‘ˆŽ‹‡ƒ„‘˜‡‡…Ž‘•‡†‘ˆˆ‹…‡•’ƒ…‡‘–Š‡•‘—–Š•‹†‡‘ˆ–Š‡„—‹Ž†‹‰–‘™ƒ”†
–Š‡™‡•–‡†ǤŠ‡•‡‡–ƒŽǦˆ”ƒ‡†™‹†‘™•‹ƒ•‡”‹‡•‘ˆ–™‘ƒŽ–‡”ƒ–‹‰–™‘„›
–Š”‡‡Ž‹‰Š–ƒ†ˆ‘—”„›–Š”‡‡Ž‹‰Š–’ƒ‹”•ƒŽ•‘Šƒ˜‡–Š‡•ƒ‡ƒ™‹‰™‹†‘™
‡…Šƒ‹••Ǥƒ††‹–‹‘ƒŽ•‡”‹‡•‘ˆ–™‘„›ˆ‹˜‡Ž‹‰Š–ƒ†–Š”‡‡„›ˆ‹˜‡Ž‹‰Š–
™‹†‘™•‹””‘”‹‰–Š‘•‡‘–Š‡™‡•–•‹†‡•–”‡–…Šƒ…”‘••–Š”‡‡•‹†‡•‘ˆƒʹʹˆ‡‡–„›
ʹ͵ˆ‡‡–…‘…”‡–‡„Ž‘…ƒ††‹–‹‘–‘–Š‡”‡’ƒ‹”ˆƒ…‹Ž‹–›‹‹–•‘”–Š•‹†‡Ǥ
Š‡‡ƒ•–•‹†‡‘ˆ–Š‡„—‹Ž†‹‰‹•‡–‹”‡Ž›…‘…”‡–‡™‹–Š‘Ž›ƒ‡–”›†‘‘”ƒ–‹–•
…‡–‡”Ǥƒ”Ž›†”ƒ™‹‰••Š‘™ƒˆ—‡Ž•–ƒ–‹‘–Šƒ–Šƒ•„‡‡”‡‘˜‡†ǡƒŽ–Š‘—‰Šƒ
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Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project
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’”‘’ƒ‡–ƒ‘™•–ƒ†•–‘™ƒ”†–Š‡‘”–Š‡†Ǥ‡ƒ”Ž›ƒ‹”…‘’”‡••‘”ˆ‘”–‹”‡•
”‡ƒ‹•‘–Š‡™‡•–™ƒŽŽǡƒŽ–Š‘—‰Š‹–†‘‡•‘–ƒ’’‡ƒ”–‘„‡ˆ—…–‹‘ƒŽǤ
Statement of Significance
Š‡”—…‡’ƒ‹”Š‘’™ƒ•…‘•–”—…–‡†‹ͳͻͷͻƒ•–Š‡ƒˆ‡™ƒ›‹•–”‹„—–‹‘‡–‡”
‡ƒ”‡†…‘’Ž‡–‹‘ǤŠ‡ˆƒ…‹Ž‹–›’”‘˜‹†‡†ƒ’Žƒ…‡–‘•‡”˜‹…‡ƒ†”‡’ƒ‹”–”—…•ƒ†
‘–Š‡”‘–‘”‹œ‡†˜‡Š‹…Ž‡•–Šƒ–™‡”‡ƒ‡••‡–‹ƒŽ’ƒ”–‘ˆ–Š‡‰”‘…‡”›†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘
•›•–‡–Šƒ–ƒˆ‡™ƒ›–‘”‡•Šƒ††‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†‹–Š‡ͳͻͷͲ•ǤŠ‹•„—‹Ž†‹‰ƒŽ‘‰™‹–Š
‘–Š‡”•‹–Š‡…‘’Ž‡š”‡’Žƒ…‡†ˆƒ”•’”‡˜‹‘—•Ž›‘’‡”ƒ–‡†„›ƒ’ƒ‡•‡ˆƒ‹Ž‹‡•ƒ†
™ƒ•’ƒ”–‘ˆ–Š‡‹’‘”–ƒ–‡š’ƒ•‹‘‘ˆŽ‹‰Š–‹†—•–”‹ƒŽƒ†…‘‡”…‹ƒŽ†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–
™‹–Š‹–Š‡‹–›‘ˆ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ƒˆ–‡”‘”Ž†ƒ”Ǥ†‹˜‹†—ƒŽŽ›ǡ–Š‡„—‹Ž†‹‰Šƒ•
‹–‡‰”‹–›‘ˆ†‡•‹‰ǡ™‘”ƒ•Š‹’ǡƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•ǡˆ‡‡Ž‹‰ƒ†ƒ••‘…‹ƒ–‹‘ƒ†‹•
”‡…‘‡†‡†‡Ž‹‰‹„Ž‡ˆ‘”Ž‹•–‹‰‘–Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‡‰‹•–‡”‘ˆ‹•–‘”‹…Žƒ…‡•ƒ•ƒ
‹–ƒ…–‡šƒ’Ž‡‘ˆƒ˜‡Š‹…Ž‡”‡’ƒ‹”ˆƒ…‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡‡ƒ”Ž›ͳͻͷͲ•™Š‡–”—…‹‰„‡…ƒ‡ƒ
ƒŒ‘”’ƒ”–‘ˆƒ–‹‘ǯ•…‘‡”…‹ƒŽ†‡Ž‹˜‡”›•›•–‡Ǥ–ƒ›ƒŽ•‘„‡…‘•‹†‡”‡†ƒ•ƒ
…‘–”‹„—–‹‰‡Ž‡‡––‘–Š‡’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ‡Ž‹‰‹„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡ƒˆ‡™ƒ›‹•–”‹„—–‹‘‡–‡”‹
‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǡ™Š‹…Š™ƒ•‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡ˆ‹”•–‡Ž‡˜‡ˆƒ…‹Ž‹–‹‡•‘ˆ–Š‹•–›’‡„—‹Ž–‹–Š‡…‘—–”›
†—”‹‰–Š‡ͳͻͷͲ•ǤŠ‡…‘’Ž‡šƒŽ•‘‹…Ž—†‡†ƒ•‡”‹‡•‘ˆ•’‡…‹ƒŽ‹œ‡†™ƒ”‡Š‘—•‡•ǡ
‹Žƒ†‹…‡…”‡ƒ’Žƒ–•ǡ„‘š•–‘”ƒ‰‡ǡƒ‹–‡ƒ…‡ƒ†•‡…—”‹–›‘ˆˆ‹…‡•ƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ•ƒ
”ƒ‹Ž”‘ƒ†•’—”–‘–Š‡‡ƒ”„›‘”–Š‡”ƒ…‹ˆ‹…Ž‹‡ǤŠ‡ˆƒ…‹Ž‹–›‹•”‡’”‡•‡–ƒ–‹˜‡‘ˆ–Š‡
‹’‘”–ƒ–…Šƒ‰‡•–Šƒ––Š‡‰”‘…‡”›„—•‹‡••‡š’‡”‹‡…‡†ƒˆ–‡”‘”Ž†ƒ”‹–Š‡
–›’‡•‘ˆ‡”…Šƒ†‹•‡ǡ‡™’ƒ…ƒ‰‹‰ƒ†‘”‡‡ˆˆ‹…‹‡–ƒ†…‘•–Ǧ‡ˆˆ‡…–‹˜‡†‡Ž‹˜‡”›
•›•–‡•–Šƒ–™‡”‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†Ǥƒˆ‡™ƒ›Š‡Ž’‡†–‘’‹‘‡‡”–Š‡…‘…‡’–‘ˆ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ
†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘…‡–‡”•ǡ™Š‹…Š’”‘˜‹†‡†Žƒ”‰‡Ǧ•…ƒŽ‡™ƒ”‡Š‘—•‡ǡ’”‘†—…–‹‘ƒ†
–”ƒ•’‘”–ƒ–‹‘•‡”˜‹…‡•–‘–Š‡…‘’ƒ›ǯ•”‡–ƒ‹Ž‰”‘…‡”›†‹˜‹•‹‘•
120-03 Safeway Grocery Warehouse (Building 300)
Š‡ƒˆ‡™ƒ›
”‘…‡”›ƒ”‡Š‘—•‡‹•ƒŽƒ”‰‡”‡…–ƒ‰—Žƒ”„—‹Ž†‹‰–Šƒ–‘”‹‰‹ƒŽŽ›
‡ƒ•—”‡†ͷʹͳˆ‡‡–ˆ”‘‡ƒ•––‘™‡•–ƒ†ͶͺͲˆ‡‡–‘”–Š–‘•‘—–Š™Š‡‹–™ƒ•
…‘’Ž‡–‡†‹ͳͻͷͺȋ‹‰—”‡ʹͳȌǤ‘•–”—…–‹‘‘ˆƒʹͲͲˆ‡‡–ƒ††‹–‹‘‘–Š‡™‡•–‡†
–‘‘’Žƒ…‡‹ͳͻ͸͸ǤŠ‡…‘…”‡–‡„Ž‘…„—‹Ž†‹‰™‹–Š…‘…”‡–‡’‹Žƒ•–‡”•‹•ƒŽ•‘•‡–
‘ƒ…‘…”‡–‡ˆ‘—†ƒ–‹‘™‹–Š…‘…”‡–‡•Žƒ„ˆŽ‘‘”•ȋ‹‰—”‡ʹʹȌǤŠ‡„—‹Ž–Ǧ—’”‘‘ˆ‹•
•—’’‘”–‡†„›‰Ž—ǦŽƒ„‡ƒ•…‘˜‡”‡†„›”‹‰‹†‹•—Žƒ–‹‘ƒ†’Ž›™‘‘†Ǥ
Š‡„—‹Ž†‹‰™ƒ•†‡•‹‰‡†ˆ‘”‡ƒ•›Ž‘ƒ†‹‰ƒ†—Ž‘ƒ†‹‰‘ˆ„‘–Š–”—…•ƒ†”ƒ‹Ž
…ƒ”•Ǥ•‡”‹‡•‘ˆʹ͸”ƒ‹•‡†„ƒ›•‘ˆƒŽ–‡”ƒ–‹‰Š‡‹‰Š–••–”‡–…Š‡•ƒŽ‘‰–Š‡‡ƒ•–•‹†‡‘ˆ
–Š‡„—‹Ž†‹‰ǤŠ‡ˆ‹ƒŽ„ƒ›‘–Š‡‘”–Š™‡•–‡†‹•…Ž‘•‡†ƒ†…‘–ƒ‹•ƒ‹–‡”‹‘”
†‘‘””‡ƒ…Š‡†„›ƒ•Š‘”–•–ƒ‹”™ƒ›ǤŠ‡•Ž‹‰Š–‡Ž‘–Š‡•‘—–Š‡†‡…‘’ƒ••‡•ƒ
”ƒ‹•‡†‘—–†‘‘”ƒ”‡ƒ–Šƒ–‹•…‘˜‡”‡†„›ƒˆŽƒ–…‘””—‰ƒ–‡†‹”‘”‘‘ˆ•‡–‘™‘‘†„‡ƒ•
•—’’‘”–‡†„›‹”‘’‘Ž‡•Ǥ•Ž‘’‡†…‘…”‡–‡”ƒ’Ž‡ƒ†•—’–‘–Š‹•ƒ”‡ƒƒ†–Š‡
‹–‡”‹‘”†‘‘”Ǥ
Preliminary Draft Cultural Resources Technical Report
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Figure 21. View of the south side of the Safeway Distribution Center Grocery Warehouse
(120-03) looking toward the northwest.
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Figure 22. The southwest corner of the Grocery Warehouse (120-03) showing elevation in
relation to the intersection of 120th Avenue NE and NE 12th St.
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Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project
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—„‡”‘ˆ‡™Ž‘ƒ†‹‰„ƒ›•‘–Š‡‘”–Šƒ†•‘—–Š•‹†‡•‘ˆ–Š‡„—‹Ž†‹‰™‡”‡
’ƒ”–‘ˆ–Š‡ͳͻ͸͸‡š’ƒ•‹‘Ǥ‹‰Š–”ƒ‹•‡†„ƒ›•’”‘˜‹†‡ƒ……‡••‘–Š‡•‘—–Š™‡•–•‹†‡
‘ˆ–Š‡„—‹Ž†‹‰™Š‹Ž‡‹‡‘”‡™‡”‡ƒ††‡†‘–Š‡‘”–Š•‹†‡Ǥƒ††‹–‹‘ǡ–™‘”ƒ‹Ž
•’—”•’”‘˜‹†‡ƒ……‡••–‘–™‘Žƒ”‰‡”Ž‘ƒ†‹‰„ƒ›•ƒ––Š‡™‡•–‡†‘ˆ–Š‡‘”–Š•‹†‡Ǥ
Significance Statement
Š‡
”‘…‡”›ƒ”‡Š‘—•‡™ƒ•–Š‡ˆ‹”•–ƒŒ‘”„—‹Ž†‹‰–‘„‡‘……—’‹‡†‹–Š‡ƒˆ‡™ƒ›
‹•–”‹„—–‹‘‡–‡”‹‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡Ǥ‘•–”—…–‹‘‘–Š‡Š—‰‡ʹͷ͹ǡͶͶͲ•“—ƒ”‡ˆ‘‘–
™ƒ”‡Š‘—•‡ˆƒ…‹Ž‹–›™ƒ•…‘’Ž‡–‡†‹—‡‘ˆͳͻͷͺǡƒŽ–Š‘—‰Š‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘•†‹†‘–
„‡‰‹—–‹Ž‡…‡„‡”‘ˆ–Šƒ–›‡ƒ”ǤŠ‹•„—‹Ž†‹‰™ƒ•’ƒ”–‘ˆ–Š‡”ƒ’‹††‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–
‘ˆ…‘‡”…‹ƒŽ„—•‹‡••‡•ƒ†Ž‹‰Š–‹†—•–”›–Šƒ––Š‡‹–›‘ˆ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡‡…‘—”ƒ‰‡†
ƒˆ–‡”‘”Ž†ƒ”Ǥ–‹•ƒŽ•‘”‡’”‡•‡–ƒ–‹˜‡‘ˆ–Š‡”‹•‡‘ˆ‡™•–‘”ƒ‰‡ƒ†
†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘‡–™‘”•‹–Š‡’‘•–™ƒ”‡”ƒƒ•’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘‰”‘™–Šǡ–‡…Š‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ
‹‘˜ƒ–‹‘•ƒ†‡˜‘Ž˜‹‰–”ƒ•’‘”–ƒ–‹‘•›•–‡•‡…‘—”ƒ‰‡†‹…”‡ƒ•‡†…ƒ’ƒ…‹–›
ƒ†‡ˆˆ‹…‹‡…›ǤʹͲͲˆ‡‡–ƒ††‹–‹‘–‘–Š‡„—‹Ž†‹‰™ƒ•…‘•–”—…–‡†‘‹–•™‡•–•‹†‡‹
ͳͻ͸͸„—––Š‡ˆƒ…‹Ž‹–›‘–Š‡”™‹•‡”‡–ƒ‹•‹–•‹–‡‰”‹–›‘ˆ†‡•‹‰ǡ™‘”ƒ•Š‹’ǡ
ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•ǡˆ‡‡Ž‹‰ƒ†ƒ••‘…‹ƒ–‹‘ƒ†‹•”‡…‘‡†‡†‡Ž‹‰‹„Ž‡ˆ‘”Ž‹•–‹‰‘–Š‡
ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‡‰‹•–‡”‘ˆ‹•–‘”‹…Žƒ…‡•ƒ•ƒ‡šƒ’Ž‡‘ˆƒŽƒ”‰‡™ƒ”‡Š‘—•‡‘ˆ–Š‡‡ƒ”Ž›
ͳͻͷͲ•™Š‡„—Ž•–‘”ƒ‰‡‘ˆ‰‘‘†•„‡…ƒ‡ƒƒŒ‘”’ƒ”–‘ˆƒ–‹‘ǯ•…‘‡”…‹ƒŽ
†‡Ž‹˜‡”›•›•–‡Ǥ–ƒ›ƒŽ•‘„‡…‘•‹†‡”‡†ƒ•ƒ…‘–”‹„—–‹‰‡Ž‡‡––‘–Š‡
’‘–‡–‹ƒŽ‡Ž‹‰‹„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ–Š‡ƒˆ‡™ƒ›‹•–”‹„—–‹‘‡–‡”‹‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǡ™Š‹…Š™ƒ•‘‡‘ˆ
–Š‡ˆ‹”•–‡Ž‡˜‡ˆƒ…‹Ž‹–‹‡•‘ˆ–Š‹•–›’‡„—‹Ž–‹–Š‡…‘—–”›†—”‹‰–Š‡ͳͻͷͲ•ǤŠ‡
…‘’Ž‡šƒŽ•‘‹…Ž—†‡†ƒ•‡”‹‡•‘ˆ•’‡…‹ƒŽ‹œ‡†™ƒ”‡Š‘—•‡•ǡ‹Žƒ†‹…‡…”‡ƒ’Žƒ–•ǡ
„‘š•–‘”ƒ‰‡ǡƒ‹–‡ƒ…‡ƒ†•‡…—”‹–›‘ˆˆ‹…‡•ƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ•ƒ”ƒ‹Ž”‘ƒ†•’—”–‘–Š‡
‡ƒ”„›‘”–Š‡”ƒ…‹ˆ‹…Ž‹‡ǤŠ‡ˆƒ…‹Ž‹–›‹•”‡’”‡•‡–ƒ–‹˜‡‘ˆ–Š‡‹’‘”–ƒ–…Šƒ‰‡•
–Šƒ––Š‡‰”‘…‡”›„—•‹‡••‡š’‡”‹‡…‡†ƒˆ–‡”‘”Ž†ƒ”‹–Š‡–›’‡•‘ˆ
‡”…Šƒ†‹•‡ǡ‡™’ƒ…ƒ‰‹‰ƒ†‘”‡‡ˆˆ‹…‹‡–ƒ†…‘•–Ǧ‡ˆˆ‡…–‹˜‡†‡Ž‹˜‡”›•›•–‡•
–Šƒ–™‡”‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†Ǥƒˆ‡™ƒ›Š‡Ž’‡†–‘’‹‘‡‡”–Š‡…‘…‡’–‘ˆ”‡‰‹‘ƒŽ†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘
…‡–‡”•ǡ™Š‹…Š’”‘˜‹†‡†Žƒ”‰‡Ǧ•…ƒŽ‡™ƒ”‡Š‘—•‡ǡ’”‘†—…–‹‘ƒ†–”ƒ•’‘”–ƒ–‹‘
•‡”˜‹…‡•–‘–Š‡…‘’ƒ›ǯ•”‡–ƒ‹Ž‰”‘…‡”›†‹˜‹•‹‘•Ǥ
120-004 Overlake Dry Cleaning Building; Bakkers Dry Cleaning Building
Š‡‹””‡‰—Žƒ”Ž›•Šƒ’‡††”›…Ž‡ƒ‹‰’Žƒ–ǡ‘™‡”…‡†‡•‡œ‘ˆ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡Ȁƒ””‹‡”
‘–‘”•ǡ‹•…‘•–”—…–‡†‘ˆ…‘…”‡–‡„Ž‘…‘ƒ’‘—”‡†…‘…”‡–‡ˆ‘—†ƒ–‹‘ȋ‹‰—”‡
ʹ͵ȌǤŠ‡‘‡Ǧ•–‘”›„—‹Ž†‹‰Šƒ•ƒˆŽƒ––ƒ”ƒ†‰”ƒ˜‡Ž”‘‘ˆ™Š‹…Š‹••—’’‘”–‡†„›‰Ž—Ǧ
Žƒ„‡ƒ•ǤŠ‡‘”‹‰‹ƒŽ–‘‰—‡ƒ†‰”‘‘˜‡™‘‘††‡…‹‰—•‡†ˆ‘”–Š‡…‡‹Ž‹‰
”‡ƒ‹•‹’Žƒ…‡ƒ•†‘”‡‹ˆ‘”…‡†…‘…”‡–‡ˆŽ‘‘”•Ǥ”‹‰‹ƒŽ™‹†‘™•ƒ†™ƒŽŽ•‘
’‘”–‹‘•‘ˆ–Š‡‘”–Šƒ†•‘—–Š•‹†‡•ǡƒ†–Š‡‡–‹”‡™‡•–‡†‘ˆ–Š‡„—‹Ž†‹‰Šƒ˜‡
„‡‡”‡’Žƒ…‡†„›Žƒ”‰‡”‡…–ƒ‰—Žƒ”’Žƒ–‡‰Žƒ••™‹†‘™•™‹–Š–”ƒ•‘Ž‹‰Š–••‡–‹
‡–ƒŽˆ”ƒ‡•Ǥ–‡‡ŽǦ„‡ƒ•ˆ‘”–Š‡Š‘”‹œ‘–ƒŽ„ƒ•‡‘ˆ–Š‡•‡™‹†‘™•ƒ†ƒŽ•‘–Š‡
˜‡”–‹…ƒŽ‡„‡”•„‡–™‡‡–Š‡™‹†‘™•ƒ†–Š‡†‘—„Ž‡‰Žƒ••‡–”›†‘‘”•‘–Š‡
™‡•–•‹†‡‘ˆ–Š‡„—‹Ž†‹‰ǤŠ‡”‘‘ˆ‡†‰‡‹•„‘š‡†„›ƒ”ƒ‹•‡†ǡ–”‹’Ž‡Ǧ„ƒ†‡†
’Žƒ•–‡”„‘ƒ”†™ƒŽŽ™‹–Šƒ’”‘–”—†‹‰Š‘”‹œ‘–ƒŽ„ƒ†ƒ––Š‡…‡–‡”‘ˆ–Š”‡‡•‹†‡•
Preliminary Draft Cultural Resources Technical Report
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Figure 23. The Bakker Dry Cleaning Building (now Mercedes Benz of Bellevue; 120-04) viewed
to the east.
—•‡†ˆ‘”•‹‰ƒ‰‡Ǥ……‘”†‹‰–‘’”‘’‡”–›”‡…‘”†•ǡƒ–Ž‡ƒ•–‘‡ƒ††‹–‹‘–‘–Š‡‡ƒ•–
•‹†‡‘ˆ–Š‡„—‹Ž†‹‰™ƒ•ƒ†‡‹ͳͻ͸ͲǤ
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Statement of Significance
Š‡‘”‹‰‹ƒŽ˜‡”Žƒ‡†”›…Ž‡ƒ‹‰’Žƒ–…‘•–”—…–‡†„›‘„‡”–ƒ‰‡ƒ–ͳͳͺͷͷ
‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡Ǧ‡†‘†‘ƒ†™ƒ•’ƒ”–‘ˆ–Š‡…‘‡”…‹ƒŽ‡š’ƒ•‹‘–Šƒ–ƒ……‘’ƒ‹‡†
–Š‡Š—‰‡’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘‰”‘™–Š‹‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ƒˆ–‡”‘”Ž†ƒ”Ǥ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡™ƒ•’”‹ƒ”‹Ž›
ƒˆƒ”‹‰…‘—‹–›‹–Š‡ͳͻ͵Ͳ•ǡ„—–‡™–”ƒ•’‘”–ƒ–‹‘ƒ……‡••’”‘˜‹†‡†„›–Š‡
…‘’Ž‡–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ž‘ƒ–‹‰”‹†‰‡‹ͳͻͶͲƒ†–Š‡‹ˆŽ—š‘ˆ
†‡ˆ‡•‡™‘”‡”•†—”‹‰–Š‡™ƒ”›‡ƒ”•Š‡Ž’‡†–‘•’—”–Š‡…‘—‹–›ǯ•‰”‘™–ŠǤ•
…‘‡”…‹ƒŽ†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–…Ž—•–‡”‡†ƒ”‘—†–Š‡‡™‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡“—ƒ”‡•Š‘’’‹‰
…‡–‡”ǡˆ‘”‹‰ƒ†‘™–‘™…‘”‡ǡ”‡•‹†‡–‹ƒŽ…‘•–”—…–‹‘ƒ†Ž‹‰Š–‹†—•–”›„‡‰ƒ
–‘‘……—’›Žƒ”‰‡–”ƒ…–•‘ˆŽƒ†–Šƒ–Šƒ†’”‡˜‹‘—•Ž›„‡‡—•‡†ˆ‘”ƒ‰”‹…—Ž–—”‡Ǥ
”‘’‡”–›ƒŽ‘‰–Š‡ƒ‹ƒ……‡••”‘ƒ†•–‘‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǡ‹…Ž—†‹‰–Š‡‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡Ǧ‡†‘†
‘ƒ†ƒ†ͺ–Š–”‡‡–ǡ™ƒ•ƒŽ•‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†™‹–Šƒ˜ƒ”‹‡–›‘ˆ•‡”˜‹…‡„—•‹‡••‡•ƒ†
‘–Š‡”…‘‡”…‹ƒŽ‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡–•ǤŠ‡†”›…Ž‡ƒ‹‰’Žƒ–™ƒ•–‘–Š‡•‘—–Š‘ˆ–Š‡
Žƒ”‰‡ƒˆ‡™ƒ›‹•–”‹„—–‹‘‡–‡”…‘’Ž‡–‡†‹ͳͻͷͻƒ†™ƒ•ƒ†Œƒ…‡––‘ƒ„ƒ
„—‹Ž†‹‰–Šƒ–™ƒ•‘˜‡†‹ͳͻ͸ͳǤŠ‡„—‹Ž†‹‰™ƒ•Žƒ–‡”’—”…Šƒ•‡†„›ƒ‡”•ǡ
…‘”’‘”ƒ–‡†ǡƒ‘–Š‡”Žƒ”‰‡†”›…Ž‡ƒ‹‰‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘ǤŠ‡„—‹Ž†‹‰™ƒ•Ž‡ƒ•‡†–‘
ƒ””‹‡”‘–‘”•ƒ†•—„•–ƒ–‹ƒŽŽ›”‡‘†‡Ž‡†ƒ•ƒƒ—–‘‘„‹Ž‡•ƒŽ‡•ˆƒ…‹Ž‹–›ƒ”‘—†
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Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project
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ʹͲͲͲǤŠ‡„—‹Ž†‹‰Žƒ…•‹–‡‰”‹–›‘ˆ†‡•‹‰ǡƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•ǡˆ‡‡Ž‹‰ƒ†ƒ••‘…‹ƒ–‹‘ƒ†‹•
”‡…‘‡†‡†‘–‡Ž‹‰‹„Ž‡ˆ‘”–Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‡‰‹•–‡”‘ˆ‹•–‘”‹…Žƒ…‡•Ǥ
–Š‡””‡•‘—”…‡•ǣ
ƒŽ•‘‘–‡†‡‹‰Š––”‡‡•–‡–ƒ–‹˜‡Ž›‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†ƒ•
‹ƒ–‡“—‘‹ƒ•ƒŽ‘‰–Š‡‡ƒ•–
•‹†‡‘ˆͳʹͲ–Š˜‡—‡ǡ‘”–Š‘ˆͳʹ–Š–”‡‡–Ǥ‹–Š–”‡‡‹•Ž‘…ƒ–‡†‘–Š‡
‘”–Š•‹†‡‘ˆ–ƒ–‡‘—–‡ͷʹͲ‹–Š‡•ƒ‡‰‡‡”ƒŽƒŽ‹‰‡–ǡ„—–‘—–•‹†‡–Š‡Ǥ
‘‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘™ƒ•ˆ‘—†–‘†‘…—‡–™Š›ƒ†™Š‡–Š‡•‡–”‡‡•™‡”‡’Žƒ–‡†ƒ†
„›™Š‘ǤŠ‡›ƒ”‡‘–ƒ–‹˜‡–‘–Š‹•”‡‰‹‘Ǥ
Preliminary Draft Cultural Resources Technical Report
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Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project
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5.1
Direct Effects on Cultural Resources
†‡”‡…–‹‘ͳͲ͸‘ˆ–Š‡ǡ•‹‰‹ˆ‹…ƒ–…—Ž–—”ƒŽ”‡•‘—”…‡•ƒ”‡•—„Œ‡…––‘
ƒ††‹–‹‘ƒŽ†‡–‡”‹ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ‡ˆˆ‡…–•ƒ††‡•‹‰‘ˆ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘‡ƒ•—”‡•ǤŠ‡”‹–‡”‹ƒ
‘ˆˆˆ‡…–™ƒ•—•‡†–‘†‡–‡”‹‡™Š‡–Š‡”–Š‡’”‘’‘•‡†’”‘Œ‡…–™‘—Ž†ƒˆˆ‡…–ƒ
’”‘’‡”–›ƒ†™Š‡–Š‡”–Š‘•‡‡ˆˆ‡…–•™‘—Ž†„‡…‘•‹†‡”‡†ƒ†˜‡”•‡ǤŠ‡’”‘’‘•‡†
’”‘Œ‡…–™‘—Ž†Šƒ˜‡ƒ‡ˆˆ‡…–‹ˆ‹–…Šƒ‰‡†–Š‡…Šƒ”ƒ…–‡”‹•–‹…•–Šƒ–“—ƒŽ‹ˆ›ƒŠ‹•–‘”‹…
’”‘’‡”–›ˆ‘”‹…Ž—•‹‘‹–Š‡ǤŠ‡‡ˆˆ‡…–‹•ƒ†˜‡”•‡‹ˆ‹–†‹‹‹•Š‡•–Š‡
‹–‡‰”‹–›‘ˆ•—…Š…Šƒ”ƒ…–‡”‹•–‹…•ǤŠ‡•‡’‘–‡–‹ƒŽƒ†˜‡”•‡‡ˆˆ‡…–•‹…Ž—†‡ǣ
• Š›•‹…ƒŽ†‡•–”—…–‹‘‘ˆƒ‡–‹”‡Š‹•–‘”‹…’”‘’‡”–›Ǣ
• ƒƒ‰‡‘”ƒŽ–‡”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆƒ’‘”–‹‘‘ˆƒŠ‹•–‘”‹…’”‘’‡”–›ǡ‘””‡‘˜ƒŽ‘ˆƒ
’‘”–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘’‡”–›Ǣ
• –”‘†—…–‹‘‘ˆƒ—†‹„Ž‡ǡ˜‹•‹„Ž‡ǡ‘”ƒ–‘•’Š‡”‹…‡Ž‡‡–•–Šƒ–ƒ”‡‘—–‘ˆ
…Šƒ”ƒ…–‡”™‹–Š–Š‡Š‹•–‘”‹…’”‘’‡”–›‘”ƒŽ–‡”‹–••‡––‹‰Ǥ
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Environmental Effects
5.1.1 Effects During Construction
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Š‡ƒˆ‡™ƒ›”—…‡’ƒ‹”Š‘’ƒ†
”‘…‡”›ƒ”‡Š‘—•‡ƒ”‡‘—–•‹†‡–Š‡’”‘Œ‡…–
ˆ‘‘–’”‹–ƒ†•Š‘—Ž†‘–„‡ƒ†˜‡”•‡Ž›ƒˆˆ‡…–‡†„›…‘•–”—…–‹‘ǡ‹…Ž—†‹‰‘‹•‡ǡ
˜‹„”ƒ–‹‘•ǡ‘”˜‹•—ƒŽ‹–”—•‹‘•Ǥ
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”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ”‡•‘—”…‡•ǡ‹ˆ‹†‡–‹ˆ‹‡†ƒ†‘–ƒ˜‘‹†‡†ǡƒ›„‡†‹”‡…–Ž›ƒˆˆ‡…–‡†„›
…‘•–”—…–‹‘ƒ…–‹˜‹–‹‡•”‡Žƒ–‡†–‘—–‹Ž‹–‹‡•ǡ™ƒŽŽˆ‘—†ƒ–‹‘•ǡ•–‘”™ƒ–‡”ˆƒ…‹Ž‹–‹‡•ǡ
ƒ†•‹‰ƒŽ•–ƒ†ƒ”†•
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5.1.2 Effects During Operation
‘†‹”‡…–‡ˆˆ‡…–•–‘ƒ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ‘”Š‹•–‘”‹…ƒŽ”‡•‘—”…‡•ƒ”‡ƒ–‹…‹’ƒ–‡††—”‹‰
‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‹•’”‘Œ‡…–Ǥ
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5.2
Indirect Effects on Cultural Resources
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†‹”‡…–‡ˆˆ‡…–•ƒ”‡ƒ••‘…‹ƒ–‡†™‹–Šƒ’”‘Œ‡…–ƒ†‘……—”Žƒ–‡”‹–‹‡‘”ˆƒ”–Š‡”
”‡‘˜‡†‹†‹•–ƒ…‡Ǣ„—––Š‡›ƒ”‡•–‹ŽŽ”‡ƒ•‘ƒ„Ž›ˆ‘”‡•‡‡ƒ„Ž‡ȋ‡Ǥ‰Ǥǡ‹†—…‡†Žƒ†
†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ˆ”‘Š‹‰Š™ƒ›’”‘Œ‡…–•ȌǤ
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‘‹†‹”‡…–ƒˆˆ‡…–•ƒ”‡ƒ–‹…‹’ƒ–‡†Ǥ
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5.3
Cumulative Effects on Cultural Resources
——Žƒ–‹˜‡‡ˆˆ‡…–•”‡•—Ž–ˆ”‘–Š‡‹…”‡‡–ƒŽƒˆˆ‡…–•‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ…–‹‘™Š‡ƒ††‡†–‘
‘–Š‡”’ƒ•–ǡ’”‡•‡–ǡƒ†”‡ƒ•‘ƒ„Ž›ˆ‘”‡•‡‡ƒ„Ž‡ƒ…–‹‘•ǡ”‡‰ƒ”†Ž‡••‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ‰‡…›‘”
’‡”•‘‹‹–‹ƒ–‹‰–Š‡‘–Š‡”ƒ…–‹‘•Ǥ––Š‹•–‹‡ǡ”‡ƒ•‘ƒ„Ž›ˆ‘”‡•‡‡ƒ„Ž‡’”‘Œ‡…–•‹
–Š‡ƒ”‡ƒ‹…Ž—†‡ǣ
•
’”‹‰‹•–”‹…–ǣ”‹‰Š–—•–ƒ†Ƭ‘’ƒ›ǡ‹Œ‘‹–˜‡–—”‡™‹–Š
Š‘”‡•–‡‹”‘’‡”–‹‡•ǡŠƒ•’Žƒ‡†–Š‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‘ˆ–Š‡’”‹‰
Preliminary Draft Cultural Resources Technical Report
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‹•–”‹…–ǡƒ͵͸Ǧƒ…”‡‹š‡†Ǧ—•‡—”„ƒ‡‹‰Š„‘”Š‘‘†™‹–Š‹–Š‡‡ŽǦ‡†
‘””‹†‘”ǤŠ‡’”‹‰‹•–”‹…–™‹ŽŽ…‘•‹•–‘ˆ—’–‘ͳǡͲͲͲ—Ž–‹Ǧˆƒ‹Ž›
”‡•‹†‡…‡•ǡ‘˜‡”͵‹ŽŽ‹‘•“—ƒ”‡ˆ‡‡–‘ˆ‘ˆˆ‹…‡•’ƒ…‡ƒ†•‡˜‡”ƒŽŠ‹‰ŠǦ
†‡•‹–›„—‹Ž†‹‰•–Šƒ–™‹ŽŽ’”‘˜‹†‡”‡–ƒ‹Ž•‡”˜‹…‡•ǤŠ‡’”‘’‘•‡†
†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–™‹ŽŽ„‡Ž‘…ƒ–‡†ƒ––Š‡‘”–Š‡ƒ•–…‘”‡”‘ˆͳʹͲ–Š˜‡—‡
ƒ†ͳʹ–Š–”‡‡–Ǥ
•
•
•
5.4
‘—†”ƒ•‹–ǯ•ƒ•–‹”‘Œ‡…–ǣŠ‹•’”‘Œ‡…–™‹ŽŽ…‘•‹•–‘ˆƒ‡Ž‡…–”‹…
Ž‹‰Š–”ƒ‹Ž–”ƒ‹•›•–‡–Šƒ–™‹ŽŽ…‘‡…–ƒ”‡ƒ•„‡–™‡‡‡ƒ––Ž‡ƒ†
˜‡”Žƒ‡”ƒ•‹–‡–‡”‹‡†‘†Ǥ–‹•ƒ–‹…‹’ƒ–‡†–Šƒ––Š‡•›•–‡™‹ŽŽ
Šƒ˜‡ƒ•–ƒ–‹‘Œ—•–‡ƒ•–‘ˆ–Š‡‹–‡”•‡…–‹‘‘ˆͳʹͲ–Š˜‡—‡ƒ†
ͳͷ–Š–”‡‡–ǡŽ‘…ƒ–‡†‹–Š‡’”‹‰‹•–”‹…–†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–ǤŠ‹•’”‘Œ‡…–‹•
‡š’‡…–‡†–‘„‡…‘’Ž‡–‡†„‡–™‡‡ʹͲͳ͸ƒ†ʹͲʹͳǤ
‘•–”—…–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡Ž‹‰Š–”ƒ‹Ž™‹ŽŽ”‡•—Ž–‹–Š‡ƒ…“—‹•‹–‹‘‘ˆ’”‘’‡”–›ƒ–
ͳͶͶͷͳʹͲ–Š˜‡—‡Ǥ‹…‡‘–ƒŽŽ‘ˆ–Š‡’”‘’‡”–›™‹ŽŽ„‡—•‡†ˆ‘”–Š‡
Ž‹‰Š–”ƒ‹Ž–”ƒ…ǡ•‘‡’‘”–‹‘‘ˆ‹–™‹ŽŽ„‡”‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡†Ǥ•–Š‹•‹•ƒŽ”‡ƒ†›ƒ
…‘‡”…‹ƒŽ’”‘’‡”–›ǡ–Š‡ƒ–—”‡‘ˆ–Š‡Žƒ†—•‡‹•—Ž‹‡Ž›–‘…Šƒ‰‡
•‹‰‹ˆ‹…ƒ–Ž›Ǥ
ͳͷ–Š–”‡‡–ȀͳʹͶ–Š˜‡—‡ǣ…‘…‡”–™‹–Šƒ•–‹Ž‹‰Š–”ƒ‹Ž
’”‘Œ‡…–ǡͳͷ–Š–”‡‡–™‹ŽŽ„‡…‘•–”—…–‡†–Š”‘—‰Š–‘ͳʹͶ–Š˜‡—‡ǡ
™Š‹…Š™‹ŽŽ„‡™‹†‡‡†–‘ͷŽƒ‡•ǤŠ‡ƒ–‹…‹’ƒ–‡†–”ƒˆˆ‹…ˆŽ‘™’ƒ––‡”
ˆ”‘†‘™–‘™–‘‡ƒ•–„‘—†–ƒ–‡‘—–‡ȋȌͷʹͲ‹•ǣͶ–Š–”‡‡––‘
ͳʹͲ–Š˜‡—‡–‘ͳͷ–Š–”‡‡––‘ͳʹͶ–Š˜‡—‡–‘ͷʹͲǤ
Š‡ͳʹͲ–Š˜‡—‡’”‘Œ‡…–™‹ŽŽ‹’”‘˜‡–”ƒ•’‘”–ƒ–‹‘…‘‡…–‹˜‹–›‹–Š‡
‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡Ǧ˜‡”Žƒ‡ƒ”‡ƒǡ™Š‹…Š‹–—”ǡ•’—”•†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–Ǥ‘–‹—‡††‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–
–Šƒ–‹…Ž—†‡•”ƒœ‹‰‘”ƒŽ–‡”‹‰„—‹Ž†‹‰•ƒ†‰”‘—††‹•–—”„‹‰ƒ…–‹˜‹–‹‡•ƒ›
ƒ†˜‡”•‡Ž›ƒˆˆ‡…–•‹‰‹ˆ‹…ƒ–Š‹•–‘”‹…ƒŽ„—‹Ž†‹‰•ƒ†•–”—…–—”‡ƒ†—†‹•…‘˜‡”‡†
ƒ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ”‡•‘—”…‡•Ǥ
Mitigation Measures
‹‰‹ˆ‹…ƒ–ƒ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ•‹–‡•†‹•…‘˜‡”‡††—”‹‰…‘•–”—…–‹‘™‘—Ž†„‡‹–‹‰ƒ–‡†
–Š”‘—‰Š•…‹‡–‹ˆ‹…†ƒ–ƒ”‡…‘˜‡”›‘”‘–Š‡”•—‹–ƒ„Ž‡‡ƒ•—”‡•†‡–‡”‹‡†‹
…‘•—Ž–ƒ–‹‘™‹–Š–Š‡ǡƒˆˆ‡…–‡††‹ƒ”‹„‡•ǡƒ†‘–Š‡”…‘…‡”‡†’ƒ”–‹‡•Ǥ
‘”†‡”–‘‹‹‹œ‡†ƒƒ‰‡ǡ…‘•–”—…–‹‘™‘—Ž†„‡…‘†—…–‡†—†‡”–Š‡ƒ—•’‹…‡•‘ˆƒ
‘‹–‘”‹‰ƒ††‹•…‘˜‡”›’Žƒ–Šƒ–™‘—Ž†‹…Ž—†‡’”‘˜‹•‹‘•ˆ‘”‹ƒ†˜‡”–‡–
†‹•…‘˜‡”›‘ˆ…—Ž–—”ƒŽƒ–‡”‹ƒŽƒ†Š—ƒ”‡ƒ‹•Ǥ
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Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project
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References
ŽŽ‡ǡƒ•‘ǤʹͲͲ͹Ǥ‹•–‘”‹…‡•‘—”…‡˜‡–‘”›‘ˆ–Š‡‹‰‘—–›
„ƒ†‘‡–”‘Œ‡…–ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ”‡’ƒ”‡†ˆ‘”ƒ‹Ž™ƒ›‘’ƒ›„›
”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‹‘•‘”–Š™‡•–ǡ…Ǥǡ‘”–Žƒ†ǡ”‡‰‘Ǥ
ŽŽ‡ǡƒ•‘ƒ†Ž‹œƒ„‡–Šǯ”‹‡ǤʹͲͲ͹Ǥ‹•–‘”‹…”‘’‡”–›˜‡–‘”›‡’‘”–ǣ
‘”–Š‡”ƒ…‹ˆ‹…ƒ‹Ž™ƒ›ƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘‡Ž–Ž‹‡Ǥˆ‹Ž‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘–ƒ–‡
‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰›ƒ†‹•–‘”‹…”‡•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘ǡŽ›’‹ƒǤ
”„”—•–‡”ǡ—”–ǤͳͻͻͻǤOrphan Road. The Railroad Comes to Seattle, 1853-1911.
ƒ•Š‹‰–‘–ƒ–‡‹˜‡”•‹–›”‡••ǡ—ŽŽƒǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
••‘…‹ƒ–‡†”‹ŽŽ‹‰ǡ…Ǥͳͻͻ͸ǤBarrier Motors, Inc. ‡’‘”–ƒ–ƒ•Š‹‰–‘–ƒ–‡
‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ…‘Ž‘‰›’”‡’ƒ”‡†„›••‘…‹ƒ–‡†”‹ŽŽ‹‰ǡ…Ǥ
ƒ‰Ž‡›ǡŽƒ”‡…‡Ǥͳͻͳ͸ǤHistory of Seattle from the Earliest Settlement to the Present
TimeǤ‘ŽǤǦǤǤǤŽƒ”‡—„Ž‹•Š‹‰‘ǤǡŠ‹…ƒ‰‘ǡŽŽ‹‘‹•Ǥ
ƒŽŽƒ”†ǡ”–Š—”ǤͳͻʹͻǤ›–Š‘Ž‘‰›‘ˆ‘—–Š‡”—‰‡–‘—†ǤUniversity of
Washington Publications in Anthropology ͵ȋʹȌǣ͵ͳǦͳͷͲǤ
ƒ”‘•›ǡƒ–Š›ǤͳͻͺͷǤƒ–‡—ƒ–‡”ƒ”›‡‰‡–ƒ–‹‘‡ƒ”ƒ––Ž‡
”‘—†ƒ‡ǡ
‘—–Š‡”—‰‡–”‘—‰Šǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǤGeological Society of America Bulletinͻ͸ǣʹ͸͵Ǧ
͹ͳǤ
Ž—‹• ƒ–ǡ •–”‹†ƒǤ ͳͻͺ͹Ǥ ‡•‘—”…‡ ”‘–‡…–‹‘ Žƒ‹‰ ”‘…‡••ǣ †‡–‹ˆ‹…ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ
”‡Š‹•–‘”‹… ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ ‡•‘—”…‡• ‹ –Š‡ ‘”–Š‡” —‰‡– ‘—† –—†› ‹–Ǥ
‘…—‡–‘ˆ‹Ž‡ƒ––Š‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘–ƒ–‡‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰›ƒ†‹•–‘”‹…
”‡•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘ǡŽ›’‹ƒǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
‘”†‡ǡ‹…Šƒ”†Ǥƒ†ƒ–Š›
Ǥ”‘‘•–ǤʹͲͲͳǤLate Pleistocene Stratigraphy in the
South-Central Puget Lowland, Pierce County, WashingtonǤƒ•Š‹‰–‘‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ
ƒ–—”ƒŽ‡•‘—”…‡•‹˜‹•‹‘‘ˆ
‡‘Ž‘‰›ƒ†ƒ”–Š‡•‘—”…‡•ǤŽ›’‹ƒǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
—‡”‰‡ǡǤͳͻͺͶǤ†‹ƒƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǤThe WeeklyǣʹͻǦ͵͵Ǥ
—†›ǡƒ”„ƒ”ƒǤʹͲͲͻǤ–‡”•–ƒ–‡ͶͲͷ‘””‹†‘”—”˜‡›ǣŠƒ•‡ǡǦͶͲͷǡͷʹͲ–‘Ǧͷ
’”‘˜‡‡–”‘Œ‡…–Ǥ”‡’ƒ”‡†ˆ‘”ƒ•Š‹‰–‘–ƒ–‡‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ”ƒ•’‘”–ƒ–‹‘
„›…Š‘”ǡǤǡ‡ƒ––Ž‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
ƒ”Ž•‘ǡ‘›ǤͳͻͻͲǤ‹•–‘”›‘ˆ‡•‡ƒ”…Š‹”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰›ǤǡHandbook of North
American Indians, Volume 7: Northwest Coastǡ‡†‹–‡†„›Ǥ—––Ž‡•ǡ’’ǤͳͲ͹ǦͳͳͷǤ
‹–Š•‘‹ƒ•–‹–—–‹‘”‡••ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǡǤǤ
Preliminary Draft Cultural Resources Technical Report
6-1
ƒ”Ž•‘ǡ‘›ƒ†—‡ƒŽŽƒ‘ƒȋ‡†‹–‘”•ȌǤͳͻͻ͸ǤEarly Human Occupation in British
ColumbiaǤ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ”‹–‹•Š‘Ž—„‹ƒ”‡••ǡƒ…‘—˜‡”ǡ”‹–‹•Š‘Ž—„‹ƒǡ
ƒƒ†ƒǤ
ʹ‹ŽŽǤʹͲͲͻǤ‘Ž—‡‡ǣ‹•–‘”‹…—‹Ž–˜‹”‘‡–ǡ—Ž–—”ƒŽ‡•‘—”…‡•
‡…Š‹…ƒŽ‡‘”ƒ†—ͷʹͲ‡†‹ƒ–‘ʹͲʹǣƒ•–•‹†‡”ƒ•‹–ƒ†
”‘Œ‡…–Ǥ”‡’ƒ”‡†ˆ‘”ƒ•Š‹‰–‘–ƒ–‡‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ”ƒ•’‘”–ƒ–‹‘Ǥ
‹–›‘ˆ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǤʹͲͲʹǤMercer Slough BasinǤŽ‡…–”‘‹…†‘…—‡–ǡ
Š––’ǣȀȀ™™™Ǥ…‹Ǥ„‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡Ǥ™ƒǤ—•ǡƒ……‡••‡†—‰—•–ʹǡʹͲͳͲǤ
‘‘’‡”ǡǤʹͲͲͷǤ–ƒ–‡‘ˆƒ•Š‹‰–‘”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ‹–‡˜‡–‘”›‘”ǡ‹–‡
Ͷͷ͹ͳͺǤˆ‹Ž‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰›ƒ†‹•–‘”‹…”‡•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘Ǥ
Ž›’‹ƒǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰›ƒ†‹•–‘”‹…”‡•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘ǤǤ†Ǥ‡‡–‡”›‡–ƒ‹Ž‡’‘”–ǣ
‹†Žƒ‡•‹‘‡‡”‡‡–‡”›Ǥˆ‹Ž‡ǡ‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰›ƒ†‹•–‘”‹…
”‡•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘ǡŽ›’‹ƒǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
‹‘ǡǤǤͳͻ͹ͺǤ”‹‡”‘ƒ‡•‹ƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǤWater Supply Bulletin 49Ǥ”‡’ƒ”‡†
…‘‘’‡”ƒ–‹˜‡Ž›„›–Š‡‹–‡†–ƒ–‡•‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ–Š‡–‡”‹‘”
‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ—”˜‡›Ǥ
‘”’ƒ–ǡƒ—ŽǤʹͲͲ͸ǤSeattle Waterfront—An Illustrated HistoryǤ‡ƒ––Ž‡‹–›‘—…‹Žǡ
‡ƒ––Ž‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
ƒ”–Š‘•—Ž–ƒ–•ǡ…ǤͳͻͺͶǤ12 Lake Bellevue Office Building, Bellevue, WA. ‡’‘”–
ƒ–ƒ•Š‹‰–‘–ƒ–‡‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆƒ–—”ƒŽ‡•‘—”…‡•’”‡’ƒ”‡†„›ƒ”–Š
‘•—Ž–ƒ–•ǡ…Ǥ
ƒ”–Š‘•—Ž–ƒ–•ǡ…ǤʹͲͲ͵Ǥ††‡†—
‡‘–‡…Š‹…ƒŽ‡’‘”–ǡ”‘’‘•‡†
ƒ”ƒ‰‡
–”—…–—”‡ǡƒ””‹‡”‘–‘”•‹•–”‹„—–‹‘‡–‡”ͳͷʹ͵ǦͳʹͲ–Š˜‡—‡ǡ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǡǤ
‡’‘”–’”‡’ƒ”‡†ˆ‘”ƒ””‹‡”‘–‘”•‹•–”‹„—–‹‘‡–‡”ǡ‡ƒ––Ž‡ǡ„›ƒ”–Š
‘•—Ž–ƒ–•ǡ…ǡ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
ƒ•–‡”„”‘‘ǡ‘Ǥͳͻͻ͵ǤSurface Processes and LandformsǤƒ…‹ŽŽƒ—„Ž‹•Š‹‰
‘’ƒ›ǡ‡™‘”ǡ‡™‘”Ǥ
ƒ•–•‹†‡‡”‹–ƒ‰‡‡–‡”ǤʹͲͲ͸ǤLake Washington:The East SideǤ”…ƒ†‹ƒ—„Ž‹•Š‹‰ǡ
ƒ”ƒ…‹•…‘ǡƒŽ‹ˆ‘”‹ƒǤ
”ƒŽ‹ǡ‡””›Ǥƒ†ǤǤ”›‡••Ǥͳͻ͹͵ǤNatural Vegetation of Oregon and
WashingtonǤƒ…‹ˆ‹…‘”–Š™‡•–‘”‡•–ƒ†ƒ‰‡š’‡”‹‡––ƒ–‹‘ǡ‘”‡•–‡”˜‹…‡ǡ
ǤǤ‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ‰”‹…—Ž–—”‡ǤǤǤ
‘˜‡”‡–”‹–‹‰ˆˆ‹…‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǤǤ
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6-2
Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project
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”‡‡ŽǡǤǤƒ†ǤǤ‡‹‹–œǤͳͻͺ͹Ǥ‘’‘•‹–‹‘ƒ†–”—…–—”‡‘ˆ”‡‰‘•Š
ȋFraxinus LatifoliaȌ‘”‡•–‹‹ŽŽ‹ƒǤ‹Ž‡›ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‹Ž†Ž‹ˆ‡‡ˆ—‰‡ǡ”‡‰‘Ǥ
Northwest Science͸ͳǣʹͲ͵ǦʹͳʹǤ
ƒŽ•–‡”ǡ‹…Šƒ”†Ǥƒ†‹ŽŽ‹ƒǤƒ’”ƒ†‡ǤͳͻͻͳǤ
‡‘Ž‘‰›‘ˆ‡ƒ––Ž‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǡ
‹–‡†–ƒ–‡•‘ˆ‡”‹…ƒǤBulletin of the Association of Engineering Geologists
ʹͺǣʹ͵ͻǦ͵ͲʹǤ
‡‡”ƒŽƒ†ˆˆ‹…‡Ǥͳͺ͹ͲǤ‹‡Ž†‘–‡•‘ˆ–Š‡—”˜‡›‘ˆ–Š‡—„†‹˜‹•‹‘ƒŽ‹‡•ƒ†
‡ƒ†‡”•‘ˆƒ‡•ƒ•Š‹‰–‘ƒ†ƒƒ‹•Šǡ‘™•Š‹’‘Ǥʹͷ‘”–Šƒ‰‡‘Ǥ
ͷƒ•–ǡ‹ŽŽƒ‡––‡‡”‹†‹ƒǤŽ‡…–”‘‹…†‘…—‡–ǡ
Š––’ǣȀȀ™™™Ǥ„ŽǤ‰‘˜Ȁ‘”ȀŽƒ†”‡…‘”†•Ȁ•—”˜‡›ǡƒ……‡••‡†—‰—•–ʹǡʹͲͳͲǤ
‡‡”ƒŽƒ†ˆˆ‹…‡Ǥͳͺ͹ͳǤˆˆ‹…‹ƒŽŽƒ–ǡǤʹͷǤǡǤͷǤǡǤǤŽ‡…–”‘‹…†‘…—‡–ǡ
Š––’ǣȀȀ™™™Ǥ„ŽǤ‰‘˜Ȁ‘”ȀŽƒ†”‡…‘”†•Ȁ•—”˜‡›ǡƒ……‡••‡†—‰—•–ʹǡʹͲͳͲǤ
‹„„•ǡ
ǤǡǤǤǤ‘Ž‹‡ƒ†Ǥ
Ǥ‡‰ƒ”‹‹Ǥͳͺ͹͹ǤTribes of Western Washington and
Northwestern OregonǤǤǤ
‡‘‰”ƒ’Š‹…ƒŽƒ†
‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ—”˜‡›‘ˆ–Š‡‘…›
‘—–ƒ‹‡‰‹‘ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǤǤ
‘‡–œǡ‹†ƒƒ‘‹ǤʹͲͲ͸Ǥ—Ž–—”ƒŽ‡•‘—”…‡•••‡••‡–ʹͶ–Š–”‡‡–
’”‘˜‡‡–•ǡ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ ”‡’ƒ”‡†ˆ‘”
ǡ…Ǥ„›ƒ†ƒ—••‘…‹ƒ–‡•ǡ
†‘†•ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
”ƒ–ǡ”‡†‡”‹…ƒ‡•ǡ†‹–‘”ǤͳͺͻͳǤHistory of Seattle, Washington.‘”–Š‡”
”‹–‹‰ǡ‹–Š‘‰”ƒ’Š›ǡƒ†–ƒ–‹‘‡”›ǡ–†Ǥǡ‡ƒ––Ž‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
”ƒ›ǡ‘‹‡ƒŽ‡”ƒ†‡—‡ŽŽǤʹͲͲͻǤ—Ž–—”ƒŽ‡•‘—”…‡•—”˜‡›ƒ‡
ƒ•Š‹‰–‘‘‰‡•–‹‘ƒƒ‰‡‡–”‘‰”ƒͷʹͲȀǦͻͲ…–‹˜‡”ƒˆˆ‹…
ƒƒ‰‡‡–”‘Œ‡…–Ǥƒ•Š‹‰–‘‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ”ƒ•’‘”–ƒ–‹‘ǡŽ›’‹ƒǡ
ƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
”‡‡‰‘ǡ‘„‡”–Ǥƒ†ǤǤ‘—•–‘Ǥͳͻ͹ͳǤ”‡Š‹•–‘”›‘ˆ–Š‡‹–‡ǡ
ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǡ‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ
–Š”‘’‘Ž‘‰›ǡ‡ƒ––Ž‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
‹‰Š–‘ǡŽ‡šƒ†‡”Ǥͳͻ͹͸ƒǤ‡’‘”–‘ˆ”‡Ž‹‹ƒ”›‘‹Ž•˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ǡ”‘’‘•‡†
’—”‹‡ǡ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǡˆ‘”ƒˆ‡™ƒ›–‘”‡•ǡ…Ǥ‡’‘”–’”‡’ƒ”‡†ˆ‘”
ƒˆ‡™ƒ›–‘”‡•ǡ…ǤǡƒŽƒ†ǡ„›ƒ‡•Ƭ‘‘”‡ǡ‡ƒ––Ž‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
‹‰Š–‘ǡŽ‡šƒ†‡”Ǥͳͻ͹͸„Ǥ‡’‘”–‘ˆ‘‹Ž•˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ǡ”‘’‘•‡†‡™ƒ‡”›
Žƒ–ǡ
”ƒŠƒ‹–‡ǡ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǡˆ‘”ƒˆ‡™ƒ›–‘”‡•ǡ…Ǥ‡’‘”–’”‡’ƒ”‡†
ˆ‘”†™ƒ”†Ǥ‘‡ŽŽ‹Ƭ••‘…‹ƒ–‡•ǡƒ”ƒ…‹•…‘ǡ„›ƒ‡•Ƭ‘‘”‡ǡ‡ƒ––Ž‡ǡ
ƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
Preliminary Draft Cultural Resources Technical Report
6-3
‹‰Š–‘ǡŽ‡šƒ†‡”Ǥͳͻ͹͸…Ǥ‡’‘”–‘ˆ”‡Ž‹‹ƒ”›‘‹Ž•˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ǡ”‘’‘•‡†
‡™ƒ‡”›Žƒ–ǡ
”ƒŠƒ‹–‡ǡ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǡˆ‘”–Š‡ƒˆ‡™ƒ›–‘”‡•ǡ…Ǥ
‡’‘”–’”‡’ƒ”‡†ˆ‘”ƒˆ‡™ƒ›–‘”‡•ǡ…ǡƒŽƒ†ǡ„›ƒ‡•Ƭ‘‘”‡ǡ‡ƒ––Ž‡ǡ
ƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
‹•–‘”‹…ƒŽ‡•‡ƒ”…Š••‘…‹ƒ–‡•ǡ…Ǥƒ†ʹ‹ŽŽǤʹͲͲͺǤ‘—†”ƒ•‹–ƒ•–‹
”‘Œ‡…–ǡ’’‡†‹šͶǡ‹•–‘”‹…ƒ†”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ‡•‘—”…‡•‡…Š‹…ƒŽ‡’‘”–Ǥ
”‡’ƒ”‡†ˆ‘”‘—†”ƒ•‹–Ǥ
‹–œ”‘–Šǡ‘Ǥ†ǤŽƒ”Ǥ–—”–‡˜ƒ–ǡƒ”Ž›‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡‹‘‡‡”ǤMarymoor Museum
Newsletter. ‘’›ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ƒ–ƒ•–•‹†‡‡”‹–ƒ‰‡‡–‡”ǡ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
…Š‹‘ƒǡ—Œ‹ǤͳͻͺͺǤThe Issei: The World of the First Generation Japanese Immigrants,
1885-1924Ǥ”‡‡”‡••ǡ‡™‘”ǡ‡™‘”Ǥ
ƒ”‘Ž‡˜‹–œǡ‘„‡”–ǤͳͻͺͶǤKemper Freeman, Sr., and the Bellevue StoryǤŠ‡
‘‡•–‡ƒ†—„Ž‹•Š‡”•ǡ‹••‹‘‹ŽŽǡ‘—–Šƒ‘–ƒǤ
‡”™‹ǡ‘ŠǤʹͲͲͳǤSalmon and Steelhead Habitat Limiting Factors Report for the
Cedar-Sammamish Basin (Water Resource Inventory Area 8).ƒ•Š‹‰–‘
‘•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘‘‹••‹‘ǡŽ›’‹ƒǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
‹††ǡ‘„‡”–Ǥͳͻ͸ͶǤ›–Š‡•‹•‘ˆ‡•–‡”ƒ•Š‹‰–‘’”‡Š‹•–‘”›ˆ”‘–Š‡
‡”•’‡…–‹˜‡‘ˆŠ”‡‡……—’ƒ–‹‘‹–‡•Ǥ’—„Ž‹•Š‡†ƒ•–‡”•Š‡•‹•ǡ‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ
–Š”‘’‘Ž‘‰›ǡ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǡ‡ƒ––Ž‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
‘’’‡”Žǡ‘„‡”–ǤǡŠ”‹•–‹ƒǤ‹••ǡƒ†Šƒ”Ž‡•Ǥ‘†‰‡•ǤʹͲͲͻǤ‡•—Ž–•‘ˆ‡•–‹‰
ƒ––Š‡‹–‡ͶͷǦǦͺ͵ͻǡǡ‹‰‘—–›ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ‡’‘”–
’”‡’ƒ”‡†„›‘”–Š™‡•–”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ••‘…‹ƒ–‡•…Ǥˆ‘”ƒ†ƒ˜‹†
˜ƒ•ƒ†••‘…‹ƒ–‡•ǡ…Ǥ‡’‘”–‘ǤͲͻǦͲͳ͵Ǥ
ƒ†ƒ—••‘…‹ƒ–‡•ǤʹͲͲ͵Ǥeport, ‡‘–‡…Š‹…ƒŽ‰‹‡‡”‹‰‡”˜‹…‡•ǡ‘”–Š—’ƒ›
‘ƒ†™ƒ›’”‘˜‡‡–•ǡ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ‡’‘”–’”‡’ƒ”‡†ˆ‘”
ǡ…Ǥǡ
‡ƒ––Ž‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǡ„›ƒ†ƒ—••‘…‹ƒ–‡•ǡƒ…‘ƒǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
ƒ‡ǡǤͳͻ͹ͷƒǤ†‡–‹–›ƒ†”‡ƒ–›–ƒ–—•‘ˆ–Š‡—™ƒ‹•Š”‹„‡‘ˆ†‹ƒ•Ǥ
ƒ—•…”‹’–’”‡’ƒ”‡†ˆ‘”–Š‡ǤǤ‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ–‡”‹‘”ƒ†—™ƒ‹•Š”‹„‡‘ˆ
†‹ƒ•ǡ‘ˆ‹Ž‡—œœƒŽŽ‘‹„”ƒ”›ǡ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǡ‡ƒ––Ž‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
ƒ‡ǡǤͳͻ͹ͷ„ǤIdentity, Treaty Status, and Fisheries of the Snoqualmie Tribe of
Indians. ƒ—•…”‹’–’”‡’ƒ”‡†ˆ‘”–Š‡ǤǤ‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ–‡”‹‘”ǡ‘ˆ‹Ž‡—œœƒŽŽ‘
‹„”ƒ”›ǡ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǡ‡ƒ––Ž‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
ƒ””‹•‘ǡǤǤͳͻ͸͹ǤMammals of the Northwest: Washington, Oregon, Idaho and
British ColumbiaǤŠ‡‡ƒ––Ž‡—†—„‘‘…‹‡–›ǡ‡ƒ––Ž‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
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6-4
Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project
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‡‘’‘Ž†ǡ‡‹•Ǥǡ›Ǥƒ”•‘ǡ‡‘ƒ”†Ǥ‘”•ƒǡ
—›Ǥ‘—”ƒǡ”‹…Ǥ
ƒ‰•ǡƒ†ƒ—Žƒ‘Š”‘Š•‘Ǥͳͻͻ͸Ǥ‹‰‘—–›‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆƒ–—”ƒŽ
‡•‘—”…‡•ǡƒ–‡”‘ŽŽ—–‹‘‘–”‘Ž‹˜‹•‹‘ǡŽ‹”ƒ•ˆ‡”Ȁ”‘Œ‡…–ǣŽŽ‡–‘™
‹–‡ȋͶͷͶ͵ͳȌƒ†Š‹–‡ƒ‡‹–‡ȋͶͷͶ͵ͺȌƒ†ȋͶͷͶ͵ͺȌƒ–ƒ‡…‘˜‡”›Ǥ
ƒ”•‘–Š”‘’‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽȀ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ‡”˜‹…‡•ǡ‡…Š‹…ƒŽ‡’‘”–ͻͷǦͺǡ
‡ƒ––Ž‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
‹‡•…Šǡ”—…‡ǤǡŠƒ”Ž‡•Ǥ”‹…‡ǡƒ†‡‡–ŠǤƒŽ–‡”•Ǥͳͻ͸͵Ǥ
‡‘Ž‘‰›ƒ†
”‘—†Ǧƒ–‡”‡•‘—”…‡•‘ˆ‘”–Š™‡•–‡”‹‰‘—–›ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǤWater Supply
Bulletin No. 20Ǥ‹˜‹•‹‘‘ˆƒ–‡”‡•‘—”…‡•ǡ‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ‘•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘ǤŽ›’‹ƒǡ
ƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
‹˜‹‰•–‘ǡ–‡’Šƒ‹‡ǡŠƒ‡’ƒ”•ǡƒ†–ƒ…›…Š‡›†‡”ǤʹͲͲͻǤ‘Ž—‡™‘ǣ
”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ‡•‘—”…‡•‡…Š‹…ƒŽ‡‘”ƒ†—ͷʹͲǡ‡†‹ƒ–‘ʹͲʹǣ
ƒ•–•‹†‡”ƒ•‹–ƒ†”‘Œ‡…–Ǥ‘‡•ƒ†–‘‡•ǡ‡ƒ––Ž‡Ǥƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
›‘•ǡ‡˜‹ǤͳͻͻʹǤ—Ž–—”ƒŽ‡•‘—”…‡˜‡”˜‹‡™‘ˆ–Š‡”‘’‘•‡†‘†‹ˆ‹…ƒ–‹‘•–‘
ͷʹͲ‡–™‡‡ͳͲͶ–Š˜‡—‡ƒ†ͻͲͳǡ‹‰‘—–›ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽƒ†‹•–‘”‹…ƒŽ‡”˜‹…‡•ǡƒ•–‡”ƒ•Š‹‰–‘‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡŠ‡‡›ǡ
ƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
ƒ––•‘ǡǤǤͳͻͺͷǤ—‰‡–‘—†”‡Š‹•–‘”›ǣ‘•–‰Žƒ…‹ƒŽ†ƒ’–ƒ–‹‘•‹–Š‡—‰‡–
‘—†™‹–Š”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ’Ž‹…ƒ–‹‘•ˆ‘”ƒ‘Ž—–‹‘–‘–Š‡Dzƒ•…ƒ†‡”‘„Ž‡dzǤ
’—„Ž‹•Š‡††‹••‡”–ƒ–‹‘ǡ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆ‘”–Šƒ”‘Ž‹ƒǡŠƒ’‡Ž‹ŽŽǡ‘”–Šƒ”‘Ž‹ƒǤ
…‘ƒŽ†ǡ—…‹Ž‡ǤͳͻͺͶǤBellevue: Its First 100 YearsǤ‡
ƒŽŽ‡‘”‡••ǡƒ‹”ˆ‹‡Ž†ǡ
ƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
…‘ƒŽ†ǡ—…‹Ž‡ǤʹͲͲͲǤBellevue: Its First 100 YearsǤ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡‹•–‘”‹…ƒŽ‘…‹‡–›ǡ
‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
…ƒ•–‡”ǡ—‰‡‡Ǥͳͻ͹ͷǤ‹ƒŽ‡’‘”–ǡ‘—†ƒ–‹‘š’Ž‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒ•–’‡”ƒ–‹‰
ƒ•‡ǡ—‹…‹’ƒŽ‹–›‘ˆ‡–”‘’‘Ž‹–ƒ‡ƒ––Ž‡Ǥ‡’‘”–’”‡’ƒ”‡†ˆ‘”‡‡—™ƒ–Š‡”Ƭ
‘’ƒ›ǡ‡ƒ––Ž‡ǡ„›‘˜‡”•‡ƒ˜‹•‹š‘••‘…‹ƒ–‡•ǡ…Ǥǡ‡ƒ––Ž‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
‡Ž–œ‡”ǡƒ˜‹†Ǥƒ†‘„‡”–Ǥ—‡ŽŽǤͳͻͺ͹ǤŽ—–‡†‘‹–•ˆ”‘–Š‡ƒ…‹ˆ‹…
‘”–Š™‡•–ǤCurrent Research in the PleistoceneͶǣ͸ͶǦ͸͹Ǥ
…‘ƒ‰Š›ǡ‘””ƒ‹‡Ǥͳͻͺ͹ǤŠ‡ƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘Š‹’›ƒ”†•ǣ‘”–Š‡—”ƒ–‹‘Ǥ
’—„Ž‹•Š‡†ƒ•–‡”ǯ•Š‡•‹•ǡ‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ‹•–‘”›ǡ‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǡ
‡ƒ––Ž‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
…ƒ‡ǡ‡”–™‹–Šƒ…›ƒ›ǤͳͻͻͷǤThe Bert McNae Story: Vision, Guts and MoneyǤ
ƒ‹‰‘—‹…ƒ–‹‘•ǡ‡†‘†ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
Preliminary Draft Cultural Resources Technical Report
6-5
‹ŽŽ‡”ǡƒ›ǤͳͻͻͻǤ—“—ƒ‹•Š”ƒ†‹–‹‘•ǤNorthwest Anthropological Research Notes
͵͵ȋͳȌǣͳͲͷǦͳ͹ͷǤ
‹••ǡŠ”‹•–‹ƒǤƒ†ƒ”ƒŠǤƒ’„‡ŽŽǤͳͻͻͳǤ”‡Š‹•–‘”‹…—Ž–—”ƒŽ‡•‘—”…‡•‘ˆ
‘Š‘‹•Š‘—–›ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ‡’‘”–’”‡’ƒ”‡†„›‘”–Š™‡•–”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ
••‘…‹ƒ–‡•ǡ…Ǥˆ‹Ž‡ǡ‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰›ƒ†‹•–‘”‹…”‡•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘ǡ
Ž›’‹ƒǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
‡‹™‡”–ǡƒ˜‹†ǤʹͲͲͷǤStrawberry DaysǤƒŽ‰”ƒ˜‡ƒ…‹ŽŽƒǡ‡™‘”ǡ‡™‘”Ǥ
‡•„‹–ǡ‘„‡”–Ǥͳͻ͸ͳǤDzHe Built Seattle:” A Biography of Judge Thomas BurkeǤ
‹˜‡”•‹–›‘ˆƒ•Š‹‰–‘”‡••ǡ‡ƒ––Ž‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
•„‘”‡ǡ‘—‰Žƒ•ǡƒ””‡ǤƒŽ†™‡ŽŽǡƒ†‘„‡”–Ǥ”ƒ„–”‡‡Ǥͳͻͷ͸ǤŠ‡”‘„Ž‡
‘ˆ‘”–Š™‡•–‘ƒ•–Ǧ–‡”‹‘”‡Žƒ–‹‘•Š‹’•ƒ•‡‡ˆ”‘‡ƒ––Ž‡ǤAmerican Antiquity
ʹʹȋʹȌǣͳͳ͹ǦͳʹͺǤ
‘”–‡”ǡ–‡’Š‡Ǥƒ†‡””›Ǥ™ƒ•‘ǤͳͻͻͺǤƒ†‹‘…ƒ”„‘‰‡‘•–”ƒ‹–•‘
ƒ–‡•‘ˆ†˜ƒ…‡ƒ†‡–”‡ƒ–‘ˆ–Š‡—‰‡–‘„‡‘ˆ–Š‡‘”†‹ŽŽ‡”ƒ…‡Š‡‡–—”‹‰
–Š‡ƒ•–
Žƒ…‹ƒ–‹‘ǤQuaternary ResearchͷͲǣʹͲͷǦʹͳ͵Ǥ
‡‹ƒ”–œǡƒ›ǤͳͻͻͳǤTukwila, Community at the CrossroadsǤŠ‡‹–›‘ˆ—™‹Žƒǡ
—™‹Žƒǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
‘„‹•‘ǡ‘ƒǤͳͻͺʹǤLetter Report: SR 405: Factoria to Northup Way – HOVǤ
”‡’ƒ”‡†ˆ‘”ƒ•Š‹‰–‘–ƒ–‡‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ”ƒ•’‘”–ƒ–‹‘„›”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽƒ†
‹•–‘”‹…ƒŽ‡”˜‹…‡•ǡƒ•–‡”ƒ•Š‹‰–‘‹˜‡”•‹–›ǡŠ‡‡›ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
ƒˆ‡™ƒ›–‘”‡•ǡ…Ǥͳͻͷ͵ǤAnnual ReportǤƒˆ‡™ƒ›–‘”‡•ǡƒŽƒ†ǡƒŽ‹ˆ‘”‹ƒǤ
ƒˆ‡™ƒ›–‘”‡•ǡ…ǤͳͻͷͺǤAnnual ReportǤƒˆ‡™ƒ›–‘”‡•ǡƒŽƒ†ǡƒŽ‹ˆ‘”‹ƒǤ
ƒˆ‡™ƒ›–‘”‡•ǡ…ǤͳͻͷͻǤAnnual ReportǤƒˆ‡™ƒ›–‘”‡•ǡƒŽƒ†ǡƒŽ‹ˆ‘”‹ƒǤ
…Š‡’’‡”ǡŠ‡‘†‘”‡ǤʹͲͲͶǤ
‡‘–‡…Š‹…ƒŽ‡’‘”–ǡ‘™‡Ž•Š‘”–Žƒ–ǡͳʹͲ–Š˜‡
ƒ†ʹͶ–Š–”‡‡–ǡ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ‡’‘”–’”‡’ƒ”‡†ˆ‘”‹†™ƒ”†
‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–
”‘—’ǡ…Ǥǡ‡†‘†ǡ„›‡””ƒ••‘…‹ƒ–‡•ǡ‹”Žƒ†ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
…Š‹†ǡƒŽ˜‹ǡŠƒ”Ž‡•‘„„‡ǡƒ†”Ž‡‡‹–…Š‡ŽŽǤͳͻ͸ͺǤNonwhite Races State of
WashingtonǤƒ•Š‹‰–‘–ƒ–‡Žƒ‹‰ƒ†—ƒˆˆƒ‹”•‰‡…›ǡŽ›’‹ƒǡ
ƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
Šƒ‘Ƭ‹Ž•‘ǡ…Ǥͳͻͻ͹Ǥ
‡‘–‡…Š‹…ƒŽ‡’‘”–ǡ”‘’‘•‡†
”ƒ‰‡”—‹Ž†‹‰ǡ
‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ‡’‘”–’”‡’ƒ”‡†ˆ‘”‘–‰‘‡”›ƒ–•‘ǡ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǡ„›
Šƒ‘Ƭ‹Ž•‘ǡ…Ǥǡ‡ƒ––Ž‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
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Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project
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Šƒ‘Ƭ‹Ž•‘ǡ…Ǥͳͻ͸͸Ǥ‡’‘”–‘‘—†ƒ–‹‘˜‡•–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ˆ‘””‘’‘•‡†‘š
ƒ…–‘”›ǡ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǤŠƒ‘Ƭ‹Ž•‘ǡ…Ǥǡ‡ƒ––Ž‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
Šƒ”Ž‡›ǡǤʹͲͲͻǤ—Ž–—”ƒŽ‡•‘—”…‡••‡••‡–ˆ‘”––Š‡‹–›‘ˆ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǯ•Ͷ–Š
–”‡‡–š–‡•‹‘”‘Œ‡…–ǡ‹‰‘—–›ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ‘”–Š™‡•–”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ
••‘…‹ƒ–‡•…Ǥǡ‡ƒ––Ž‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
‹–Šǡƒ”‹‘ǤͳͻͶͲǤThe Puyallup-NisquallyǤ‘Ž—„‹ƒ‹˜‡”•‹–›”‡••ǡ‡™‘”ǡ
‡™‘”Ǥ
›†‡”ǡƒŽ‡ǤǡŠ‹Ž‹’Ǥ
ƒŽ‡ƒ†—••‡ŽŽǤ”‹‰Ž‡Ǥͳͻ͹͵ǤSoil Survey of King County
Area, WashingtonǤ‹–‡†–ƒ–‡•‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ‰”‹…—Ž–—”‡ǡ‘‹Ž‘•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘
‡”˜‹…‡ǡ‹…‘‘’‡”ƒ–‹‘™‹–Š–Š‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘‰”‹…—Ž–—”ƒŽš’‡”‹‡––ƒ–‹‘Ǥ
–‡™ƒ”–ǡ‘ŠǤͳͻ͹ͺǤ‹Ž„—”–‘ƒ‹Ž”‘ƒ†”‡•–Ž‡ǡ‹‰‘—–›‹•–‘”‹…‹–‡•
—”˜‡›˜‡–‘”›Š‡‡–Ǥˆ‹Ž‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘–ƒ–‡‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰›ƒ†
‹•–‘”‹…”‡•‡”˜ƒ–‹‘ǡŽ›’‹ƒǤ
—––Ž‡•ǡǤƒ†Ǥƒ‡ǤͳͻͻͲǤ‘—–Š‡”‘ƒ•–ƒŽ‹•ŠǤǡHandbook of North American
Indians, Volume 7: Northwest Coastǡ‡†‹–‡†„›Ǥ—––Ž‡•ǡ’’ǤͶͺͷǦͷͲʹǤ‹–Š•‘‹ƒ
•–‹–—–‹‘”‡••ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǡǤǤ
Š‡ƒ–‡”•Š‡†‘’ƒ›ǤʹͲͲͻǤŠ‘”‡Ž‹‡ƒŽ›•‹•‡’‘”–…Ž—†‹‰Š‘”‡Ž‹‡
˜‡–‘”›ˆ‘”‹–›‘ˆ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǯ•Š‘”‡Ž‹‡•ǣƒ‡ƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǡƒ‡ƒƒ‹•Šǡ
Šƒ–‘ƒ‡ǡ‡Ž•‡›”‡‡ƒ†‡”…‡”Ž‘—‰Šȋ”ƒˆ–ȌǤ‡ˆ‡”‡…‡͓Ͳ͹Ͳ͸ͳ͵Ǥ
‘„‹ǡƒ”‘Ž‹‡ƒ†‡‡‡†‡”‰”ƒ••Ǥͳͻͻ͹Ǥ‹–›‘ˆ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡‹•–‘”‹…ƒ†—Ž–—”ƒŽ
‡•‘—”…‡•—”˜‡›Ǥ”‡’ƒ”‡†ˆ‘”‹–›‘ˆ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡‡•‹‰ƒ†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–
‡’ƒ”–‡–ǡ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
•—ƒ†ƒǡǤͳͻͺͳǤƒŽ‡‘‡…‘Ž‘‰›‹–Š‡ƒ…‹ˆ‹…‘”–Š™‡•–ǤǤƒ–‡—ƒ–‡”ƒ”›
‡‰‡–ƒ–‹‘ƒ†Ž‹ƒ–‡Verhandlungen der Internationalen Vereniningung fur
Theoretische und Aungewandte Limnologieʹͳǣ͹͵ͲǦ͹͵͹Ǥ
ƒ•Š‹‰–‘–ƒ–‡‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ”ƒ•’‘”–ƒ–‹‘ǤʹͲͲͷǤ‹•–‘”‹…ǡ”…Šƒ‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽǡƒ†
—Ž–—”ƒŽ‡•‘—”…‡•‡…Š‹…ƒŽ‡’‘”–ǣǦͶͲͷͳͲ–Š˜‡”…”‘••‹‰”‘Œ‡…–ǤŽ›’‹ƒǡ
ƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
ƒ–‡”ƒǡǤǤʹͲͲͳǤPuget Sound GeographyǤ—•Š‘‘–•‡‡†”‡••ǡ‡†‡”ƒŽƒ›ǡ
ƒ•Š‹‰–‘Ǥ
Š‹–Ž‘…ǡƒ–Š›ǤͳͻͻʹǤ‡‰‡–ƒ–‹‘ƒŽƒ†Ž‹ƒ–‹…‹•–‘”›‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ…‹ˆ‹…‘”–Š™‡•–
—”‹‰–Š‡ƒ•–ʹͲǡͲͲͲ›‡ƒ”•ǣ’Ž‹…ƒ–‹‘•ˆ‘”†‡”•–ƒ†‹‰”‡•‡–Ǧƒ›
‹‘†‹˜‡”•‹–›ǤThe Northwest Environmental Journal ͺǣͷǦʹͺǤ
Preliminary Draft Cultural Resources Technical Report
6-7
‘—–ǡǤǤǡǤǤ‹ƒ”†ǡƒ†
ǤǤ‡„”‘ˆˆǤͳͻͻ͵ǤGeologic Map of Surficial Deposits in
the Seattle 30 x 60 QuadrangleǤͻ͵Ǧʹ͵͵ǤǤǤ
‡‘Ž‘‰‹…ƒŽ—”˜‡›Ǥƒ•Š‹‰–‘ǤǤ
‡™•’ƒ’‡”•
The Bellevue Americanǡ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘
”…Š‹˜‡•ƒ†
‘˜‡”‡–ˆˆ‹…‡•
ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ”…Š‹˜‡•ƒ†‡…‘”†•†‹‹•–”ƒ–‹‘ǡ‡ƒ––Ž‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘
ˆˆ‹…‡‘ˆ–Š‡‹‰‘—–›••‡••‘”ǡ‡ƒ––Ž‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘
ˆˆ‹…‡‘ˆ–Š‡‹‰‘—–›‡…‘”†‡”ǡ‡ƒ––Ž‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘
‹‰‘—–›‡’ƒ”–‡–‘ˆ”ƒ•’‘”–ƒ–‹‘‡ƒ––Ž‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘
ƒ•Š‹‰–‘–ƒ–‡”…Š‹˜‡•ǡ‡ŽŽ‡˜—‡ǡƒ•Š‹‰–‘
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Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project
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APPENDIX A: Correspondence
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Preliminary Draft Cultural Resources Technical Report
A-1
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A-2
Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project
u–™›žŒš›Gh™ŠˆŒ–“–ŽŠˆ“Ghšš–Šˆ›ŒšSGp•ŠU
jœ“›œ™ˆ“GyŒš–œ™ŠŒšGtˆ•ˆŽŒ”Œ•›GzŒ™ŠŒš
\[X_GYW›GhŒ•œŒGu~SGzœ›ŒGYWWSGzŒˆ››“ŒSG~hG`_XW^
July 30, 2010
Laura Murphy, Tribal Archaeologist
Muckleshoot Indian Tribe
39015 172nd Avenue SE
Auburn, WA 98092
RE:
Cultural Resources Assessment - Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project
Dear Ms. Murphy,
Northwest Archaeological Associates, Inc. (NWAA) has been retained by Parsons Brinkerhoff to
conduct a cultural resources assessment for the proposed 120th Avenue NE Widening Project in
downtown Bellevue, King County, Sections 28 and 33, Township 25 North, Range 5 East,
Willamette Meridian (Figure 1). Current project designs include widening the existing two-lane
road from NE 8th Street to Northup Way to a five-lane arterial with curb, gutter, sidewalk, and
bike trail on each side of the road. The alignment will also be straightened to improve the
intersection at NE 8th Street (Figure 2). The project is subject to Section 106 of the National
Historic Preservation Act of 1966, as amended.
Field reconnaissance for the project will consist of pedestrian survey and may include
subsurface shovel and/or auger probes. Our technical report will include background research,
local environmental and cultural settings, and results of the field investigation. Field work for
this project is tentatively planned for August 2, 2010.
We are interested to know the concerns the Muckleshoot Tribe may have for historic properties,
cultural resources, or traditional cultural properties in or near the project area. If you have any
concerns you would like addressed, please contact us at your earliest convenience so this can
be taken into account during planning. We respect any concerns the Muckleshoot Tribe may
have about sharing sensitive information with us and we will be pleased to work with you in a
way that respects these concerns.
This letter is a technical inquiry and is not intended to replace government-to-government
consultation required by state and federal regulations. Please feel free to contact me if you
have any questions or comments regarding this project.
Thank you for your attention to this matter.
Sincerely,
Michele Parvey, Archaeologist
cc: Melissa Calvert, Cultural Resources, Muckleshoot Indian Tribe
Tel: (206) 781-1909
Fax: (206) 781-0154
Email: [email protected]
u–™›žŒš›Gh™ŠˆŒ–“–ŽŠˆ“Ghšš–Šˆ›ŒšSGp•ŠU
jœ“›œ™ˆ“GyŒš–œ™ŠŒšGtˆ•ˆŽŒ”Œ•›GzŒ™ŠŒš
\[X_GYW›GhŒ•œŒGu~SGzœ›ŒGYWWSGzŒˆ››“ŒSG~hG`_XW^
July 30, 2010
Steve Mullen
Cultural Resources Department
Snoqualmie Indian Tribe
8130 Railroad Avenue SE
PO Box 969
Snoqualmie, WA 98065
RE:
Cultural Resources Assessment - Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project
Dear Mr. Mullen,
Northwest Archaeological Associates, Inc. (NWAA) has been retained by Parsons Brinkerhoff to
conduct a cultural resources assessment for the proposed 120th Avenue NE Widening Project in
downtown Bellevue, King County, Sections 28 and 33, Township 25 North, Range 5 East,
Willamette Meridian (Figure 1). Current project designs include widening the existing two-lane
road from NE 8th Street to Northup Way to a five-lane arterial with curb, gutter, sidewalk, and
bike trail on each side of the road. The alignment will also be straightened to improve the
intersection at NE 8th Street (Figure 2). The project is subject to Section 106 of the National
Historic Preservation Act of 1966, as amended.
Field reconnaissance for the project will consist of pedestrian survey and may include
subsurface shovel and/or auger probes. Our technical report will include background research,
local environmental and cultural settings, and results of the field investigation. Field work for
this project is tentatively planned for August 2, 2010.
We are interested to know the concerns the Snoqualmie Tribe may have for historic properties,
cultural resources, or traditional cultural properties in or near the project area. If you have any
concerns you would like addressed, please contact us at your earliest convenience so this can
be taken into account during planning. We respect any concerns the Snoqualmie Tribe may
have about sharing sensitive information with us and we will be pleased to work with you in a
way that respects these concerns.
This letter is a technical inquiry and is not intended to replace government-to-government
consultation required by state and federal regulations. Please feel free to contact me if you
have any questions or comments regarding this project.
Thank you for your attention to this matter.
Sincerely,
Michele Parvey, Archaeologist
Tel: (206) 781-1909
Fax: (206) 781-0154
Email: [email protected]
u–™›žŒš›Gh™ŠˆŒ–“–ŽŠˆ“Ghšš–Šˆ›ŒšSGp•ŠU
jœ“›œ™ˆ“GyŒš–œ™ŠŒšGtˆ•ˆŽŒ”Œ•›GzŒ™ŠŒš
\[X_GYW›GhŒ•œŒGu~SGzœ›ŒGYWWSGzŒˆ››“ŒSG~hG`_XW^
July 30, 2010
Hank Gobin, Director
Cultural Resources Department
Tulalip Tribes
6406 Marine Drive
Tulalip, WA 98271-9694
RE:
Cultural Resources Assessment - Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project
Dear Mr. Gobin,
Northwest Archaeological Associates, Inc. (NWAA) has been retained by Parsons Brinkerhoff to
conduct a cultural resources assessment for the proposed 120th Avenue NE Widening Project in
downtown Bellevue, King County, Sections 28 and 33, Township 25 North, Range 5 East,
Willamette Meridian (Figure 1). Current project designs include widening the existing two-lane
road from NE 8th Street to Northup Way to a five-lane arterial with curb, gutter, sidewalk, and
bike trail on each side of the road. The alignment will also be straightened to improve the
intersection at NE 8th Street (Figure 2). The project is subject to Section 106 of the National
Historic Preservation Act of 1966, as amended.
Field reconnaissance for the project will consist of pedestrian survey and may include
subsurface shovel and/or auger probes. Our technical report will include background research,
local environmental and cultural settings, and results of the field investigation. Field work for
this project is tentatively planned for August 2, 2010.
We are interested to know the concerns the Tulalip Tribes may have for historic properties,
cultural resources, or traditional cultural properties in or near the project area. If you have any
concerns you would like addressed, please contact us at your earliest convenience so this can
be taken into account during planning. We respect any concerns the Tulalip Tribes may have
about sharing sensitive information with us and we will be pleased to work with you in a way that
respects these concerns.
This letter is a technical inquiry and is not intended to replace government-to-government
consultation required by state and federal regulations. Please feel free to contact me if you
have any questions or comments regarding this project.
Thank you for your attention to this matter.
Sincerely,
Michele Parvey, Archaeologist
cc: Richard Young, Cultural Resources, Tulalip Tribes
Tel: (206) 781-1909
Fax: (206) 781-0154
Email: [email protected]
1
2
3
4
APPENDIX B: Historic Property Inventory Forms
5
6
7
8
Preliminary Draft Cultural Resources Technical Report
B-1
1
B-2
Bellevue 120th Avenue NE Widening Project
Historic Property
Inventory Report for
Northern Pacific Railway Lake Washington Beltline
Safeway Spur
Field Site No. 120-01
LOCATION SECTION
Historic Name:
at vicinity of 1533 120th Ave NE, Bellevue, WA
OAHP No.:
Northern Pacific Railway Lake Washington Beltline Safeway Spur
Common Name:
BNSF
Property Address: vicinity of 1533 120th Ave NE, Bellevue, WA
County
King
Comments:
Township/Range/EW Section 1/4 Sec 1/4 1/4 Sec
T25R5E
28
NE
SW
Tax No./Parcel No.
1099100104, 1099100101
Coordinate Reference
Zone: 10 Spatial Type: Point
1 Easting: 561633.62
Sequence:
Date Recorded: 8/2/2010
City/State/Zip:
Bellevue, WA; CA
Owner Address:
Within a District? No
Acreage
<1
Survey Name: 120th Ave NE, Bellevue
Field Recorder: Alicia Valentino and Michele Parvey;
NWAA
Classification: Structure
Acquisition Code: Unknown
Northing: 5274572.49
Supplemental Map(s)
N/A
Plat/Block/Lot
N/A
IDENTIFICATION SECTION
Owner's Name:
City of Bellevue; Safeway
Inc.
Quadrangle
ISSAQUAH
Resource Status
Survey/Inventory
Comments
Contributing?
National Register Nomination:
Local District:
National Register District/Thematic Nomination Name:
DESCRIPTION SECTION
Historic Use: Transportation - Rail-Related
Current Use:
View of Railroad Spur, looking toward 120th Ave. NE from
spur switch
Vacant/Not in Use
Plan: Other
Structural System:
Comments:
Other
Changes to plan:
Changes to interior:
Changes to original cladding:
Changes to other:
Page 1 of 2
Photography Neg. No (Roll No./Frame No.):
No. of Stories: N/A
Style
Other
taken 8/2/2010
8020068
View to the east.
Form/Type
Other
Printed on
8/11/2010 4:09:04 PM
Historic Property
Inventory Report for
Northern Pacific Railway Lake Washington Beltline
Safeway Spur
Changes to windows:
Other (specify):
Cladding
Foundation
None
at vicinity of 1533 120th Ave NE, Bellevue, WA
Roof Material
Roof Type
None
Date Of Construction:
NARRATIVE SECTION
Study Unit
Transportation
None
Other
Architect:
1958
N/A
Builder: Northern Pacific Railroad
Manufacturing/Industry
Engineer: Unknown
Property appears to meet criteria for the National Register of Historic Places: No
Property is located in a potential historic district (National and/or local):
No
Property potentially contributes to a historic district (National and/or local):
Statement of
Significance
The railroad spur linking the Northern Pacific’s Lake Washington Beltline to the Safeway Distribution Center was built in approximately 1958 at the same time that the warehouse
complex was under construction. The Safeway spur originally connected to the Lake Washington Beltline's segment running between milepost 23.9 in Woodinville and milepost
11.25 in the Bellevue vicinity. This segment of the Beltline and another portion running between mileposts 5.0 and 10.60, as well as six contributing bridges, were determined
eligible to the National Register based on their important association with the development of the railroad and new transportation systems in Washington State and the Puget
Sound region (Allen and O’Brien 2007). The Safeway Distribution Center spur line is a contributing element of the system, but the integrity of the spur has been compromised.
Portions of the lines that cross 120th Avenue NE have been removed so that the spur no longer makes its original direct connections to the Safeway Distribution Center site. As a
result of this lack of integrity, the spur is recommended not eligible for the National Register of Historic Places.
Description of
Physical
Appearance
This standard gauge spur line is about 0.35 miles (1,850 feet) long and connected the Safeway Distribution Center with the mainline of the Northern Pacific Lake Washington
Beltline to the northwest (Figure 19). The spur line is now abandoned and overgrown. Historically the spur line crossed 120th Avenue NE and entered the distribution center at
about 1533 120th Avenue NE and continued onto various warehouses. There is a wye (160 feet west of 120th Avenue NE) which divides the spur into three sets of tracks, all
bound for the distribution center. The northernmost of the three tracks extends about 425 feet east of the roadway, terminating in the distribution center parking lot. The middle
track terminates in 120th Avenue NE, as does the southernmost track which also has been partially dismantled at the wye. Most of the switching apparatus and other associated
railroad equipment have been removed. Some remaining track hardware is embossed with strings of characters designating foundry information and series numbers. Examples
include ANELSON GS-100 RE-L@ and ANP/100/A/R/420".
Major
Bibliographic
References
Page 2 of 2
Allen, Jason and Elizabeth O’Brien
2007 Historic Property Inventory Report: Northern Pacific Railway Lake Washington Beltline. On file, Department of Archaeology and Historic Preservation, Olympia, Washington.
Armbruster, Kurt E. 1999. Orphan Road. The Railroad Comes to Seattle, 1853-1911. Washington State University Press, Pullman, Washington.
Grant, Frederic James, Editor
1891 History of Seattle, Washington. Northwestern Printing, Lithography, and Stationery, Ltd., Seattle, Washington.
Stewart, John H.
1978 King County Historic Sites Survey Inventory Sheet for Wilberton Railroad Trestle. On file, Department of Archaeology and Historic Preservation, Olympia, Washington.
Printed on
8/11/2010 4:09:05 PM
Additional Photos for: Northern Pacific Railway Lake Washington
Beltline Safeway Spur
View of Rairoad Spur, middle and southernmost crossings
Photography Neg. No (Roll No./Frame No.):
Comments:
8020062
Photography Neg. No (Roll No./Frame No.):
View of Railroad Spur as seen from 120th Ave. NE
Photography Neg. No (Roll No./Frame No.):
View to the east, toward the Safeway Distribution Center.
View of Railroad Spur, northernmost crossing
Comments:
taken 8/2/2010
at vicinity of 1533 120th Ave NE, Bellevue, WA
taken 8/2/2010
8020060
View to the east, toward the Safeway Distribution Center.
Comments:
8020065
View to the west.
View of Railroad Spur, USGS map location.
Photography Neg. No (Roll No./Frame No.):
Comments:
taken 8/2/2010
taken 8/11/2010
Digital map image
Bellevue North and Bellevue South, 7.5' USGS quadrangles, 1982 and
1983 respectively.
Additional Photos for: Northern Pacific Railway Lake Washington
Beltline Safeway Spur
View of Railroad Spur, aerial photograph
Photography Neg. No (Roll No./Frame No.):
Comments:
taken 8/2/2010
Digital aerial image
Aerial photograph.
View of
at Northern Pacific Railway Lake Washington Beltline Safeway Spur
View of
taken
Photography Neg. No (Roll No./Frame No.):
Comments:
taken
View of
Photography Neg. No (Roll No./Frame No.):
Photography Neg. No (Roll No./Frame No.):
Comments:
Comments:
Printed on 8/11/2010 4:09:35 PM
taken
Historic Property
Inventory Report for
Safeway Distribution Center Truck Repair Building
Field Site No. 120-02
LOCATION SECTION
Historic Name:
at 1121 124 Ave NE, Bld. 800, Bellevue, WA 98005
OAHP No.:
Common Name:
Safeway Distribution Center Truck Repair Building
Truck Repair Shop
Property Address: 1121 124 Ave NE, Bld. 800, Bellevue, WA 98005
County
King
Comments:
Township/Range/EW Section 1/4 Sec 1/4 1/4 Sec
T25R5E
28
SW
Quadrangle
Coordinate Reference
Plat/Block/Lot
POR
Tax No./Parcel No.
1099100102
IDENTIFICATION SECTION
Date Recorded: 8/2/2010
Owner Address:
Classification: Building
Within a District? No
Acreage
36.1
Survey Name: 120th Ave NE, Bellevue
Field Recorder: Sharon Boswell and Lorelea
Hudson, NWAA
Owner's Name:
WR-SRI 120TH LLC
Supplemental Map(s)
City/State/Zip:
,
Resource Status
Survey/Inventory
Comments
Contributing?
National Register Nomination:
Local District:
National Register District/Thematic Nomination Name:
DESCRIPTION SECTION
Historic Use:
View of Truck Repair Building
Current Use:
Plan: Rectangle
Structural System:
Comments:
Concrete - Reinforced Concrete
Changes to interior:
Changes to original cladding:
Changes to other:
Changes to windows:
Other (specify):
Page 1 of 3
Photography Neg. No (Roll No./Frame No.):
No. of Stories: 1
Changes to plan:
taken 8/2/2010
Style
DSC_0739
View to the northeast; southwest corner of the building
Form/Type
Printed on
8/11/2010 4:09:50 PM
Historic Property
Inventory Report for
Cladding
Safeway Distribution Center Truck Repair Building
Foundation
at 1121 124 Ave NE, Bld. 800, Bellevue, WA 98005
Roof Material
Roof Type
Concrete - Poured
Date Of Construction:
NARRATIVE SECTION
Study Unit
Transportation
Other
Architect:
1958
Unknown
Builder: Unknown
Commerce
Engineer: Unknown
Property appears to meet criteria for the National Register of Historic Places: Yes
Property is located in a potential historic district (National and/or local):
Property potentially contributes to a historic district (National and/or local):
Yes - Local
Yes
Statement of
Significance
The Truck Repair Shop was constructed in 1959 as the Safeway Distribution Center neared completion. The facility provided a place to service and repair trucks and other
motorized vehicles that were an essential part of the grocery distribution system that Safeway Stores had developed in the 1950s. This building along with others in the complex
replaced farms previously operated by Japanese families and was part of the important expansion of light industrial and commercial development within the City of Bellevue after
World War II. Individually, the building has integrity of design, workmanship, materials, feeling and association and is recommended eligible for listing on the National Register of
Historic Places as an intact example of a vehicle repair facility of the early 1950s when trucking became a major part of nation’s commercial delivery system. It may also be
considered as a contributing element to the potential eligibility of the Safeway Distribution Center in Bellevue, which was one of the first eleven facilities of this type built in the
country during the 1950s. The complex also included a series of specialized warehouses, milk and ice cream plants, box storage, maintenance and security offices as well as a
railroad spur to the nearby Northern Pacific line. The facility is representative of the important changes that the grocery business experienced after World War II in the types of
merchandise, new packaging and more efficient and cost-effective delivery systems that were developed. Safeway helped to pioneer the concept of regional distribution centers,
which provided large-scale warehouse, production and transportation services to the company’s retail grocery divisions
Description of
Physical
Appearance
The truck repair shop is housed in a one-story reinforced concrete building with concrete pilasters, a flat roof and slightly raised parapets on the east and west sides of the
building. The roof is supported by tapered girders with wood purlins and a plywood ceiling. The facility includes a series of nine service bays that can be accessed from both the
north and south sides of the building. Metal roll-up doors that appear to be original cover the entrances to each of these bays. The building sits on a concrete foundation and has
cement floors, although the third bay from the east side of the building includes a rectangular pit that extends along the length of the bay for undercarriage servicing.
A partial carport extends the length of the west side of the building with a wood-frame roof covered by corrugated iron and supported by steel poles. The roof is approximately 8’
in height and may be a later addition to the building. Three sets of 12 by 5 light metal-cased industrial windows extend across the west side of the building above the carport,
separated by concrete pilasters. Each set of windows is further divided by vertical metal uprights that form alternating 2 by 5 light and 3 by 5 light segments. Each of these
segments includes a set of awning windows that are operated by a single hand crank attached to a metal bar that opens all of the windows at the same time. The same types of
windows are aligned just below roof line above enclosed office space on the south side of the building toward the west end. These metal-framed windows in a series of two
alternating 2 by 3 light and 4 by 3 light pairs also have the same awning window mechanisms. An additional series of 2 by 5 light and 3 by 5 light windows mirroring those on the
west side stretch across three sides of a 22’ by 23’ concrete block addition to the repair facility in its north side.
The east side of the building is entirely concrete with only an entry door at its center. Early drawings show a fuel station that has been removed, although a propane tank now
stands toward the north end. An early compressor for tires remains on the west wall, although it does not appear to be functional.
Page 2 of 3
Printed on
8/11/2010 4:09:51 PM
Historic Property
Inventory Report for
Major
Bibliographic
References
Page 3 of 3
Safeway Distribution Center Truck Repair Building
at 1121 124 Ave NE, Bld. 800, Bellevue, WA 98005
Karolevitz, Robert F. 1984. Kemper Freeman, Sr., and the Bellevue Story. The Homestead Publishers, Mission Hill, South Dakota.
King County Assessor, Property Cards, Washington State Archives, Bellevue, Washington.
McDonald, Lucile. 1984. Bellevue: Its First 100 Years. Ye Galleon Press, Fairfield, Washington.
Neiwert, David A. 2005. Strawberry Days. Palgrave MacMillan, New York, New York.
Safeway Stores, Inc., 1953-1959, Annual Reports, Safeway Stores, Oakland, California
Printed on
8/11/2010 4:09:51 PM
Additional Photos for: Safeway Distribution Center Truck Repair
Building
View of Truck Repair Building
Photography Neg. No (Roll No./Frame No.):
Comments:
taken 8/2/2010
DSC_0748
Photography Neg. No (Roll No./Frame No.):
Comments:
taken 8/2/2010
DSC_0758
View to the northwest showing truck bays
View of Truck Repair Building
Photography Neg. No (Roll No./Frame No.):
View to the east showing northwest corner with concrete block addition
on north side.
View of Truck Repair Building
at 1121 124 Ave NE, Bld. 800, Bellevue, WA 98005
Comments:
taken 8/2/2010
DSC_0755
View to the southwest, northeast corner of building
View of Truck Repair Building windows
Photography Neg. No (Roll No./Frame No.):
Comments:
taken 8/2/2010
DSC_0741
View of awning windows on south side of building.
Additional Photos for: Safeway Distribution Center Truck Repair
Building
View of Truck Repair Building, USGS map location
Photography Neg. No (Roll No./Frame No.):
Comments:
taken 8/11/2010
Digital map image
Bellevue South, 7.5' USGS quadrangle, 1983.
View of
at Safeway Distribution Center Truck Repair Building
View of Truck Repair Building, aerial photograph
Photography Neg. No (Roll No./Frame No.):
Comments:
taken
Digital aerial image
Aerial photograph.
View of
Photography Neg. No (Roll No./Frame No.):
Photography Neg. No (Roll No./Frame No.):
Comments:
Comments:
Printed on 8/11/2010 4:10:14 PM
taken 8/11/2010
taken
Historic Property
Inventory Report for
Safeway Distribution Center -- Grocery Warehouse at 1121 124 Ave NE, Bld. 300, Bellevue, WA 98005
Field Site No. 120-03
LOCATION SECTION
OAHP No.:
Common Name:
Safeway Distribution Center -- Grocery Warehouse
Historic Name:
Warehouse
Property Address: 1121 124 Ave NE, Bld. 300, Bellevue, WA 98005
County
King
Comments:
Township/Range/EW Section 1/4 Sec 1/4 1/4 Sec
T25R05E
28
SW
Quadrangle
Coordinate Reference
Plat/Block/Lot
POR
Tax No./Parcel No.
109910-0102
Field Recorder: Sharon Boswell and Lorelea
Hudson, NWAA
Date Recorded: 8/2/2010
Owner Address:
Classification: Building
City/State/Zip:
,
Resource Status
Survey/Inventory
Within a District? No
Acreage
36.1
Survey Name: 120th Ave NE, Bellevue
IDENTIFICATION SECTION
Owner's Name:
WR-SRI 120th LLC
Supplemental Map(s)
Comments
Contributing?
National Register Nomination:
Local District:
National Register District/Thematic Nomination Name:
DESCRIPTION SECTION
Historic Use: Commerce/Trade - Warehouse
Current Use:
Plan: Rectangle
Structural System:
Comments:
Concrete - Block
Changes to original cladding:
Changes to windows:
Slight
Changes to interior: Unknown
Intact
Changes to other:
taken 8/2/2010
Photography Neg. No (Roll No./Frame No.):
No. of Stories: 1
Changes to plan: Moderate
Page 1 of 2
View of Grocery Warehouse
Commerce/Trade - Warehouse
Style
Commercial
DSC_0791
South side of building, view to the northwest
Form/Type
Commercial
Other (specify):
Printed on
8/11/2010 4:10:30 PM
Historic Property
Inventory Report for
Cladding
Safeway Distribution Center -- Grocery Warehouse at 1121 124 Ave NE, Bld. 300, Bellevue, WA 98005
Foundation
Concrete - Block
Concrete - Poured
Roof Type
Asphalt / Composition
Date Of Construction:
NARRATIVE SECTION
Study Unit
Roof Material
Other
Asphalt / Composition - Built Up
1958
Architect:
Builder:
Engineer:
Property appears to meet criteria for the National Register of Historic Places: Yes
Property is located in a potential historic district (National and/or local):
Property potentially contributes to a historic district (National and/or local):
Yes - Local
Yes
Statement of
Significance
The Grocery Warehouse was the first major building to be occupied in the Safeway Distribution Center in Bellevue. Construction on the huge 257,440 square foot warehouse
facility was completed in June of 1958, although operations did not begin until December of that year. This building was part of the rapid development of commercial businesses
and light industry that the City of Bellevue encouraged after World War II. It is also representative of the rise of new storage and distribution networks in the postwar era as
population growth, technological innovations and evolving transportation systems encouraged increased capacity and efficiency. A 200’ addition to the building was constructed
on its west side in 1966 but the facility otherwise retains its integrity of design, workmanship, materials, feeling and association and is recommended eligible for listing on the
National Register of Historic Places as an example of a large warehouse of the early 1950s when bulk storage of goods became a major part of nation’s commercial delivery
system. It may also be considered as a contributing element to the potential eligibility of the Safeway Distribution Center in Bellevue, which was one of the first eleven facilities of
this type built in the country during the 1950s. The complex also included a series of specialized warehouses, milk and ice cream plants, box storage, maintenance and security
offices as well as a railroad spur to the nearby Northern Pacific line. The facility is representative of the important changes that the grocery business experienced after World War
II in the types of merchandise, new packaging and more efficient and cost-effective delivery systems that were developed. Safeway helped to pioneer the concept of regional
distribution centers, which provided large-scale warehouse, production and transportation services to the company’s retail grocery divisions
Description of
Physical
Appearance
The Safeway Grocery Warehouse is a large rectangular building that originally measured 521’ from east to west and 480’ north to south when it was completed in 1958.
Construction of a 200’ addition on the west end took place in 1966. The concrete block building with concrete pilasters is also set on a concrete foundation with concrete slab
floors. The built-up roof is supported by glu-lam beams covered by rigid insulation and plywood.
The building was designed for easy loading and unloading of both trucks and rail cars. A series of 26 raised bays of alternating heights stretches along the east side of the
building. The final bay on the northwest end is closed and contains an interior door reached by a short stairway. The slight el on the south end encompasses a raised outdoor
area that is covered by a flat corrugated iron roof set on wood beams supported by iron poles. A sloped concrete ramp leads up to this area and the interior door.
A number of new loading bays on the north and south sides of the building were part of the 1966 expansion. Eight raised bays provide access on the southwest side of the
building while 9 more were added on the north side. In addition, two rail spurs provide access to two larger loading bays at the west end of the north side.
Major
Bibliographic
References
Page 2 of 2
Karolevitz, Robert F. 1984. Kemper Freeman, Sr., and the Bellevue Story. The Homestead Publishers, Mission Hill, South Dakota.
King County Assessor, Property Cards, Washington State Archives, Bellevue, Washington.
McDonald, Lucile. 1984. Bellevue: Its First 100 Years. Ye Galleon Press, Fairfield, Washington.
Neiwert, David A. 2005. Strawberry Days. Palgrave MacMillan, New York, New York.
Safeway Stores, Inc., 1953-1959, Annual Reports, Safeway Stores, Oakland, California
Printed on
8/11/2010 4:10:31 PM
Additional Photos for: Safeway Distribution Center -- Grocery
Warehouse
View of Grocery Warehouse
Photography Neg. No (Roll No./Frame No.):
Comments:
taken 8/2/2010
DSC_0713
Photography Neg. No (Roll No./Frame No.):
Comments:
View of Grocery Warehouse
Photography Neg. No (Roll No./Frame No.):
Southwest corner of building, view from the intersection of 120th Ave.
NE and NE 12th St..
View of Grocery Warehouse
at 1121 124 Ave NE, Bld. 300, Bellevue, WA 98005
taken 8/2/2010
DSC_0776
North side of building, view to the south west showing 1966 addition.
Comments:
taken 8/2/2010
DSC_0779
Northeast corner of building, view to the southwest.
View of Grocery Warehouse loading dock doors.
Photography Neg. No (Roll No./Frame No.):
Comments:
taken 8/2/2010
DSC_0797
View to the west of loading docks, east side of building.
Additional Photos for: Safeway Distribution Center -- Grocery
Warehouse
View of Grocery Warehouse rail loading dock
Photography Neg. No (Roll No./Frame No.):
Comments:
DSC_0772
Photography Neg. No (Roll No./Frame No.):
Aerial photograph.
View of Grocery Warehouse, USGS map location.
Photography Neg. No (Roll No./Frame No.):
View to the south showing rail spur to loading bays on west side of buildi
View of Grocery Warehouse, aerial photograph
Comments:
taken 8/2/2010
at Safeway Distribution Center -- Grocery Warehouse
taken 8/11/2010
Digital aerial image
Comments:
Photography Neg. No (Roll No./Frame No.):
Printed on 8/11/2010 4:10:55 PM
Digital map image
Bellevue South, 7.5' USGS quadrangle, 1983.
View of
Comments:
taken 8/11/2010
taken
at 11855 NE Bellevue-Redmond Rd, Bellevue, WA 98052
Bakkers Inc
Historic Property
Inventory Report for
Field Site No. 120-04
LOCATION SECTION
OAHP No.:
Common Name:
Bakkers Inc
Historic Name:
Property Address: 11855 NE Bellevue-Redmond Rd, Bellevue, WA 98052
Township/Range/EW Section 1/4 Sec 1/4 1/4 Sec
T25R05E
28
SW
County
King
Comments:
Quadrangle
BELLINGHAM SOUTH
Coordinate Reference
Plat/Block/Lot
79-80
Tax No./Parcel No.
109910-0419
Field Recorder: Sharon Boswell and Lorelea
Hudson, NWAA
Date Recorded: 8/2/2010
Owner Address:
11855 Bellevue-Redmond Rd. NE
Classification: Building
Resource Status
Survey/Inventory
Within a District? No
Acreage
0.6
Survey Name: 120th Ave NE, Bellevue
IDENTIFICATION SECTION
Owner's Name:
Bakkers Coit Inc
Supplemental Map(s)
City/State/Zip:
Bellevue, Washington
Comments
Contributing?
National Register Nomination:
Local District:
National Register District/Thematic Nomination Name:
DESCRIPTION SECTION
Historic Use: Commerce/Trade - Business
Current Use:
Plan: Irregular
Structural System:
Comments:
Concrete - Block
Changes to original cladding:
Changes to windows:
Changes to interior: Moderate
Moderate
Extensive
Changes to other: Extensive
taken 8/2/2010
Photography Neg. No (Roll No./Frame No.):
No. of Stories: 1
Changes to plan: Extensive
Page 1 of 2
View of Bakkers Inc
Commerce/Trade - Business
Style
Commercial
DSC_0679
View to the east
Form/Type
Commercial
Other (specify):
Printed on
8/11/2010 4:11:09 PM
Bakkers Inc
Historic Property
Inventory Report for
Cladding
Foundation
Concrete - Block
Concrete - Poured
at 11855 NE Bellevue-Redmond Rd, Bellevue, WA 98052
Roof Material
Roof Type
Other
Asphalt / Composition - Built Up
Asphalt / Composition
Date Of Construction:
NARRATIVE SECTION
Study Unit
Commerce
Other
Architect:
1959
Harold C. Nelson and Stanley Siegenthaler
Builder:
Engineer: Unknown
Property appears to meet criteria for the National Register of Historic Places: No
Property is located in a potential historic district (National and/or local):
No
Property potentially contributes to a historic district (National and/or local):
Statement of
Significance
The original Overlake dry cleaning plant constructed by Robert Hagen at 11855 Bellevue-Redmond Road was part of the commercial expansion that accompanied the huge
population growth in Bellevue after World War II. Bellevue was primarily a farming community in the 1930s, but new transportation access provided by the completion of the Lake
Washington Floating Bridge in 1940 and the influx of defense workers during the war years helped to spur the community’s growth. As commercial development clustered around
the new Bellevue Square shopping center, forming a downtown core, residential construction and light industry began to occupy large tracts of land that had previously been used
for agriculture. Property along the main access roads to Bellevue, including the Bellevue-Redmond Road and NE 8th, was also developed with a variety of service businesses
and other commercial establishments. The dry cleaning plant was to the south of the large Safeway Distribution Center completed in 1959 and was adjacent to a bank building
that was moved in 1961. A service station also was located on adjacent property at the intersection of Bellevue-Remond Road and NE 8th Street. The Overlake dry cleaning
building was later purchased by Bakkers, Incorporated, another large dry cleaning operation. The building was leased to Barrier Motors and substantially remodeled as an
automobile sales facility in approximately 2000. The building lacks integrity of design, materials, feeling and association and is recommended not eligible to the National Register
of Historic Places.
Description of
Physical
Appearance
The irregularly shaped dry cleaning plant is constructed of concrete block on a poured concrete foundation. The one-story building has a flat tar and gravel roof which is
supported by glu-lam beams. The original tongue and groove wood decking used for the ceiling remains in place as do reinforced concrete floors. Original windows and walls on
portions of the north and south sides, and the entire west end of the building have been replaced by large rectangular plate glass windows with transom lights set in metal frames.
Steel I-beams form the horizontal base of these windows and also the vertical members between the windows and the double glass entry doors on the west side of the building.
The roof edge is boxed by a raised, triple-banded plasterboard wall with a protruding horizontal band at the center of three sides used for signage. According to property records,
at least one addition to the east side of the building was made in 1960.
Major
Bibliographic
References
Page 2 of 2
Karolevitz, Robert F. 1984. Kemper Freeman, Sr., and the Bellevue Story. The Homestead Publishers, Mission Hill, South Dakota.
King County Assessor, Property Cards, Washington State Archives, Bellevue, Washington.
McDonald, Lucile. 1984. Bellevue: Its First 100 Years. Ye Galleon Press, Fairfield, Washington.
Neiwert, David A. 2005. Strawberry Days. Palgrave MacMillan, New York, New York.
Safeway Stores, Inc., Annual Report, Safeway Stores, Oakland, California
Printed on
8/11/2010 4:11:10 PM
at 11855 NE Bellevue-Redmond Rd, Bellevue, WA 98052
Additional Photos for: Bakkers Inc
View of Bakkers Inc
Photography Neg. No (Roll No./Frame No.):
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taken 8/2/2010
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View of Bakkers Inc
Comments:
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View to the southwest
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View of Bakkers Inc
taken 8/2/2010
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View of the southwest corner looking east.
taken 8/2/2010
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View to the north
View of Bakkers Inc, USGS map location
Photography Neg. No (Roll No./Frame No.):
Comments:
Printed on 8/11/2010 4:11:18 PM
taken 8/11/2010
Digital map image
Bellevue South, 7.5' USGS quadrangle, 1983.
Additional Photos for: Bakkers Inc
View of Bakkers Inc, aerial photograph
Photography Neg. No (Roll No./Frame No.):
Comments:
at Bakkers Inc
taken 8/11/2010
Digital aerial image
Aerial photograph.
View of
View of
taken
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taken
View of
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Comments:
Printed on 8/11/2010 4:11:31 PM
taken

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