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Agricultural Research and Extension Council of Alberta Alberta Barley Commission Alberta Beekeepers Alberta Canola Producers Commission Alberta Natural Health Agricultural Network Alberta Pulse Growers Commission Alberta Safflower Growers Association Alberta Soft Wheat Producers Commission Alberta Sugar Beet Growers Alberta Winter Wheat Producers Commission Council of Alberta Horticulture Industries Irrigated Alfalfa Seed Producers Association Prairie Oat Growers Association Vision: A Globally Competitive Crop Industry in Alberta Mission: ACIDF will provide resources to increase the competitiveness of Alberta farmers through leadership in industry research, innovation and marketing initiatives. Cover Theme: Flowers and Fruit. Photo courtesy of Lee Townsend Top left: Bonnie Spragg (Chairperson), Kequan Xi (Field Crop Development Centre), Craig Shaw (board member), Peter Pepneck (Western Grain Research Foundation). Centre row: Connie Phillips, (board member) Tom Machacek (Secretary/Treasurer) , Doug Walkey (Executive Director), George Yeaman (board member), Alan Hall (new initiatives), Clarence Assenheimer (Vice Chairman), Murray Hartman (board member) 2 1. Signatory Organizations Vision and Mission 2. Board Members and Staff 3. Table of Contents Table of Figures 4. Chairperson’s Letter 6. Strategic Development 7. Report on Activities Fund 2001 – Industry Development Initiative p 9. Biopolymer Development Initiative p 12. Fund 2005 – Three Priorities That Became Four p 13. Fund 2006 – Crop Research & Development Initiative p 18 Fund 2008 - Competitive Crop Production Initiative p 20 Competitiveness Initiative p 20 Triticale Bio-refinery Initiative (CTBI) p 21 Barley/Triticale Royalty Initiative p 22 10. Projects Approve Summary 16. Management Discussion and Analysis 19. Investor's Commentary on the Market Environment 7. Table 1: Business Position Summary to March 31 2009 (Simplified) 8. Table 2: Analysis by ACIDF Goal (inception to 2008/9) 10. Table 3: Industry Matching Summary by Initiative 12. Table 4: Biopolymer Initiative Simplified Statement 14. Table 5: 2008/2009 Approved Projects 16. Table 6: Fund 2005 Feed Grain Quality & Supply Initiative - Investment Summary 17. Table 7: Automation Investments by Industry to Date 19. Table 8: Fund 2006 Matching By Source (since inception) Table 9: Fund 2006 Matching by Crop (since inception) 21. Table 10: Competitiveness Initiative Final Summary 22. Table 11: Royalty Initiative Commitments to Date 24. Table 12: Investment Position by Vehicle Class (3/31/09) 8. Figure 1: Past and Future Disbursements by Initiative Figure 2: Approved Grants by Crop Sector Since Inception 9. Figure 3: Fund 2001 Investments by Company Goal 25. Figure 4: Total Project Investments by Source (%) 3 FLOWERS AND FRUIT In the cycle of plants and crops we expect seeds to germinate and sprout, for roots to grow and for strong plants to be established. As farmers we do many things to make sure we establish strong plants. However, it is not the strong plants in and of themselves that make us money. We have to see flowers and fruit; it is generally the seed and the fruit that we harvest. If a plant continues simply to be vegetative we as farmers wouldn't need our combine harvesters. As an organisation, ACIDF cannot be satisfied simply with starting research or committing money to good programs. We need to monitor those programs, make sure things are growing right, and to see the fruit or the results of those investments. We have spent a large amount of time in the past year assessing our harvest from 2001 investments and sharing the story of the harvest with interested parties. Every signatory has received that story over the past few months in the Fund 2001 Summation Report. The investments that generate the strongest returns then need to be replanted. We don't want to drop the work that has been done in promising areas; rather we want to build on those initial investments with new research. ACIDF is using this philosophy as a tool for planning and allocating its resources. We have just received the $5.5 million that was announced by Minister Groeneveld last year, we have 50% of Fund 2006 or $9 million left to commit, and we have $4 million to invest across our 2005 initiatives. As we look to invest these funds; we are assessing a number of different phase 2 projects to increase the benefits of the initial investments. We want to make sure we bring efforts in near infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS), nitrogen use efficiency, and in bio-products to fruition and to the point of a beneficial harvest for the Alberta Crop Industry. 4 We are excited as a board to have this new Fund 2008 to work with over the next few years. It does not require the 50% matching requirement that Fund 2006 did. Though matching is a good indicator of industry priority. This will allow us to meet the research needs of smaller crops and crop industries in the areas of production and protection; with the goal of bringing direct producer benefit in this research. A highlight of the past year has been the implementation and funding of food processing automation in the province. Although we have not yet allocated the entire fund, we have already seen new ties being created between crop industry and crop food processing within the province. As board and staff, we are seeing new possibilities in bringing benefits to the crop industry by funding automation at the processing level. Board Rotation We are becoming accustomed to changing one board member per year. The ACIDF board is functioning well with a five year term for directors which provides continuity of leadership in our work. This does require ACIDF staff to have a continual role in board training and assisting new directors in their positions. My term (Bonnie Spragg) as forage sector director is complete this year. A new term for five years begins. Signatory Rotation ACIDF changes as the industry landscape changes. We welcomed new signatories in this fiscal year with the addition of Landscape Alberta Nursery Trades Association (LANTA), Potato Growers of Alberta (PGA) and Alberta Greenhouse Growers (AGGA). While these organisations have all been represented in the past though the umbrella organisation of the Council of Alberta Horticulture Industries (CAHI), we welcome them now as individual members. We want to continue to represent the Alberta Crop sector and this will mean changes over time to our list of signatory organisations. Thank you As chairperson of ACIDF I would like to thank the staff of ACIDF for taking our plans and ideas and working to bring them to fruition. We want to recognize Doug, Alan and Coleen for all the work and time they have committed to bringing benefit to the crop industry. Bonnie Spragg, Chairperson South American Store owner and Bonnie Spragg discuss consumer buying patterns. 5 The year 2008/9 has been a year of transition across Alberta's agriculture industry. Two major changes in the industry investment structure were the Horner review of government-based research funding and the creation of the Alberta Livestock and Meat Agency. While these had lesser effects on crop sector activities, their development did have its impacts on information flows and some research agency participation. ACIDF, having a firm foundation in formal strategy development events over the past three years, has focussed on individual and organization-to-organization information collection. ACIDF staff targeted a minimum of three contacts with each of the signatory organizations and other key industry groups, a target that was exceeded in many cases. The priority areas for investment have been consistent across the crop sectors. Priorities in common are: Genetic improvements for yield and production stability Development of water and nitrogen use efficiency Disease and pest management, including integrated crop management Weed and agronomy technologies, including minor use registration for some crops This list of priorities is narrower than past years, with the development of value-added and industrial products notably absent from the list. This is not an indication that these topics are no longer important. Rather it is an indication that significant investment has been made in these areas, and that work is currently underway that engages most of the capacity in the province. Continuity of Development A growing concern in strategic discussions is how to continue research and development efforts that have been initiated. Major investments have been made in NIRS (Near Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy) and NUE (Nitrogen Use Efficiency) technologies. Both are good beginnings to important work, yet both will need future support to provide the greatest benefit to Alberta. Similarly, the entire investments in crop genetics for feed grain energy, a major backbone of the Fund 2005 investments, are long term programs that cannot survive on five-year money support. Ultimately these beginnings will need continual support through direct investments to the research programs or to new investment into the industry development funds. 6 The major activities for ACIDF within fiscal 2008/9 are defined within the five largest funds. Table 1, developed in advance of the annual audit, is designed to show cash flow and residual holdings for each envelope of investment ACIDF controls. Table 1: Business Position Summary to March 31 2009 (Simplified) Fund 2001 Scale-up Fund 2005 Fund 2006 Fund 2008 Company 11,400,000 2,000,000 23,000,000 18,000,000 5,550,833 59,950,833 2006/7 2007/8 1,556,826 209,645 163,703 96,833 0 702,593 756,086 931,160 0 0 0 540219 0 0 1 2 2008/9 41,836.37 3472 26,074 2,868 32,744 32181.18 818,276.65 521,421.54 0.00 1,560,298 938,312 922,658 1,600,958 1,413,716 13,468,843 2,097,339 26,208,116 19,061,641 5,550,836 66,386,775 4,417,166 2,849,815 1,727,281 1,179,580 708,918 0 926,344 666,446 0 32,181 0 25,000 1,337,411 3,055,069 2,336,157 0 0 0 1,351,130 758,149 0 0 0 0 0 4,417,166 3,801,159 3,731,138 5,585,779 3,835,405 10,882,760 1,624,971 6,753,637 2,109,279 0 21,370,647 911,880 104,558 118,004 85,334 130,565 0 1,084 4,789 680 10,687 0 217,996 385,313 319,214 191,530 0 0 0 128,940 192,927 0 0 0 0 0 911,880 323,638 508,106 534,168 525,709 1,350,341 17,240 1,114,053 321,867 0 2,803,501 0 13,605,596 7,582,619 30,000 22,504,643 4,734,830 9,047,875 5,520,836 19,707,983 2009/10 2011/12 Initial Grant Investme nt Income Pre 2005/6 2005/6 Total Resources Spent on projects Pre 2005/6 2005/6 2006/7 2007/8 2008/9 Total Disbursed Operating Costs Pre 2005/6 2005/6 2006/7 2007/8 2008/9 Total expenditures Outstanding Commitment Uncommitted resources Completion date 1,286,428 -50,686 2007 455,129 2009/10 2011/12 March 2014 7 Figure 1 : Past and Future Disbursements by Initiative Figure 2: Approved Grants by Crop Sector Since Inception 34% 17% 2% 5% 3% 39% Cereals Forage Horticulture Oilseeds Special Crops Overarching Projects Funded = 224 Projects Funded = 224 Table 2: Analysis by ACIDF Goal (inception to 2008/9) $ Total Cost $ Awarded Goal 1 Manage risk 21,395,615 50.7% 83,000,210 52.6% 2 New business/markets 9,632,784 22.8% 41,174,928 26.1% 3 Diversification 3,941,560 9.3% 16,565,724 10.5% 4 Technology Thru RD&C 5,625,581 13.3% 11,275,936 7.1% 5 Consumer confidence 1,589,691 3.8% 5,710,742 3.6% 42,185,231 157,727,540 8 Fund 2001 – Industry Development Initiative Fund 2001 was officially fully committed in 2007. ACIDF has published “Blue Sky – Green Fields – Healthy People” to celebrate the successful completion of the first initiative entrusted to ACIDF. Rather than repeat the content of that book here, please contact the ACIDF office or access the information directly from the website. A Research-Proven Success To quantify the success achieved with the Fund 2001 investment, ACIDF supported the research project involving two Master of Science students from the faculty of Agriculture, Life and Environmental Sciences. Under the expert guidance of Dr. Ellen Goddard, these students were challenged to measure the value of research from Fund 2001 projects, and to quantify that investment into the foreseeable future. This research was to be of publishable quality, and to withstand the rigors of peer reviewed science. The results of the study were a resounding success. Even as Fund 2001 was being closed, the economic analysis showed the value of the returns to the investment was already greater than the investment itself. Projections into the future shows this value will likely continue to increase for 8 to 10 years, with benefits progressing into the future. ACIDF extends its thanks to recent graduates James Benkie and Curtis Boyd for their hard work and persistence, and wishes them well on their new careers. An Initiative Winding Up Though the final report has been tabled Fund 2001 will continue to appear in ACIDF annual reporting for at least two more years. A number of the projects, through careful management by the lead investigators, have come in under budget allowing creation of a few additional, smaller projects. Those still remaining active will likely continue into 2010. As per Ministry agreements, ACIDF will continue to report the financial status of this initiative. As of this writing Fund 2001 has approved 123 projects of which 92 are fully complete. These projects have ranged from simple extension events through to the most basic of sciences. The large bulk of investments have centered on applied research closely tied to the established needs of crop producers. Figure 3: Fund 2001 Investments by Company Goal 19% 11% Increase capability of farmers to manage risk. Develop new business and new markets. 7% 13% 50% Increase diversification in the crop sector. Adapt and develop new technology through improved research, development and commercialization capability. Increase consumer confidence in food production. 9 FUND 2001 Analysis (inception to 2008/9) Goal 1 Manage risk 2 New business/markets 3 Diversification 4 Technology Thru RD&C 5 Consumer confidence $ Awarded 6,132,388 872,147 2,292,784 1,282,179 1,589,691 50.4% 7.2% 18.8% 10.5% 13.1% Projects Funded = 123 Complete: 92 $ Total Cost 31,394,482 56.2% 2,369,773 4.2% 11,913,180 21.3% 4,457,199 8.0% 5,710,742 10.2% 12,169,188 55,845,375 Industry Matching Industry matching of ACIDF investments was not a requirement of Fund 2001. Matching was not specifically sought, yet has proven to be highly significant. Without doing an exhaustive analysis there was approximately $4.77 million in direct industry matching using Fund 2006 rules and nearly $8.3 million in industry investment across the projects in total. Table 3: Industry Matching Summary by Initiative Awarded Industry Federal Total Unused Industry Unused Federal Fund 2006 9,691,898 9,338,047 314,762 9,652,809 2,222,751 115,808 Fund 2001 12,169,188 4,772,789 0 4,772,789 3,568,354 0 Scale Up 1,624,971 0 0 0 0 0 Bioproducts (2005) 3,989,284 665,825 0 665,825 491,125 0 Environment (2005) 4,188,000 203,000 0 203,000 992,540 0 Feed (2005) 10,171,530 1,605,200 0 1,605,200 253,975 0 Competitiveness 90,000 0 90,000 64,000 0 Royalty Fund 150,000 - Barley 0 0 0 0 0 Royalty Fund 75,000 - Triticale 0 0 0 0 0 95,360 10 Some Good Work From Fund 2001 Project: Managed Pasture Systems that Reduce Risk – 2002C031R Lead: Dr V. Baron, AAFC, Lacombe ACIDF Investment: $220,000 over 5 years Partner: AARI This project shows a modified grazing system can increase profitability and reduce risk to cattle producers. Since the cattle industry is one of Alberta's largest, even small cost advantages to producers can result in significant returns to the provincial economy. Gross margins per hectare for meadow brome and alfalfa pastures using summerstockpiled systems were 330% greater than those from conventional pastures, and tentimes larger than for annual pastures. So what is the value to the industry? Even if only 1% of calves were backgrounded with the recommended system, the annual savings are estimated at $932,000. Given ACIDF's original investment, the return on investment (ROI) is 323%. Dr. Ampong-Nykaro’s test plots at CDCN Some Good Work From Fund 2001 Project: Identification of development path to standardized natural health products from Alberta-grown herbs Echinacea angustifolia and Rhodiola rosea 2005F131D Lead: Dr. Susan Lutz ACIDF Investment: $50,000 over 1 year Partner: AAFRD, Alberta Natural Health Agricultural Network This project looked into the possibilities of successfully growing natural health plants in Alberta. The result was Rhodiola rosea which is known internationally for its adaptogen, which helps the body to adapt to physical and psychological stress. In 2007 the Alberta Rhodiola Rosea Growers Organization (ARRGO ) was formed by nine growers of Rhodiola rosea. Today they have over 75 growers and are working on traceability, good agricultural collection practices, guaranteeing a minimum standard of rosavin levels and have attracted European interest in the marketplace. 11 Biopolymer Development Initiative Known internally as the Scale-up initiative, the challenge was to establish a small-scale biopolymer processing capacity in concert with the research initiatives in Alberta. The program began as a $1 Million investment by the Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development and linkages to the Alberta Lipid Utilization Program. As announced in 2007-8 this scale-up equipment is now installed and functional. Control of the unit is entrusted to a steering group and operations are under the control of the Bio-Technology Division of the Ministry. Canada Alberta Biopolymer Initiative Through the Agriculture Policy Framework, ACIDF was given a second $1 million tranche of funding to replenish the Biopolymer Development Initiative. With $2 million in total funding available ACIDF was able to complete the installation, and some of the commissioning for this project. In 2008 ACIDF had this initiative audited to provide a milestone for the scale of development. At that point this project was on budget albeit several years behind schedule. The delays are well documented, and closely tied to the issues around the completion and functionality of AgriFood Discovery Place. ACIDF would like to thank the staff of the Bio-Technology Division for their hard work and investment in bringing both building and scale of facility up to speed. Table 4: Biopolymer Initiative Simplified Statement Totals Grants 2005 2006 Agriculture & Rural Dev. Ag Policy Framework Interest (estimated) Revenue $ $ 1,000,000 1,000,000 97,339 2,097,339 Expenditures 2005 2006 2007 2008 Equipment Equipment $ Commissioning Revenue $ 926,344 666,446 32,181 1,624,971 Remaining for investment $ 472,368 Asset: Biopolymer Equipment March 31 2009. $ 1,592,790 As of fiscal year end this program still holds approximately $472,000. By agreement this money remains tied to investment in the scale of facilities associated with bio-industrial research in Alberta. The ACIDF board of directors has begun to collect priorities from industry and proposals for possible investment. It is expected this initiative will be completely invested within the coming physical year. 12 Fund 2005 – Three Priorities That Became Four Originally $23 million Fund 2005 was divided into three separate areas of investment. These areas were $5 million for bio-product development, $10 million to increase feed grain energy production, and $8 million to work on manure and soil related issues. All of these initiatives are well along in investment. ACIDF expects to complete the committing of these resources within fiscal 2009/2010. During 2008 the Environment and the Nutrient Management Initiative was reviewed, and half of the original allocation was moved into the Automation Pilot Initiative. This change was done to address the serious labour shortage issues within the agri-food processing industry. This is the first time that ACIDF has had resources reallocated, and would like to thank the Minister and his staff for their hard work ensuring that these investments are of the greatest possible value to the crop industry. 2005 Bio-products Initiative This initiative was to develop new products from existing crop components. It follows in a long tradition of ACIDF investments in component research, mining for industrial chemicals and bio-plastic developments. Of the original $5 million there is still approximately $1.4 million remaining for investment. The largest investment here has been program support for the University of Alberta's Alberta Lipid Utilization Program. This program has been slow to develop and will be undergoing revision in coming years. This is a partnership between the Alberta Canola Producers Commission, AARI, ACIDF, and Bunge Inc. There a research advisory committee to oversee the program directions. Other investments in bio-products have focussed on industrial product development. The major projects here have been through TTS Laboratories and Pildysh Technologies Ltd. The former has been developing scale-up fibre processing facilities for the development of new commercial products and has attracted significant support through AVAC Ltd as well. Pildysh Technologies have developed both a lightweight structural concrete mix and land stabilization matting from agricultural products. Future investments are likely to partner with government agencies. Agriculture and Rural Development through a grant from Advanced Education and Technology will be developing an agricultural fibre scale-up capacity in Alberta. ACIDF is well positioned to partner on the project level activities that will follow the new capacity. 2005 Feed Grain Quality & Supply Initiative Originally $10 million, there is about $700,000 remaining in this initiative. This initiative will be fully committed by May 2009. Focussed primarily on increasing livestock feed energy per acre of crop produced, this initiative has invested heavily in crop genetics with a smaller investment in crop production security issues. There are three ways to increase energy production: Increase energy in each bushel at the same yield level Increase yield at the same food energy level, and Increase the amount of energy harvested from each bushel 13 Table 5: 2008/2009 Approved Projects Initiative Years File no. Title F2006 F2006 05Bio F2006 F2001 Comp F2006 F2006 F2006 05Feed 05Feed/F2006 F2006 Comp RoyBly 05Feed F2006 F2006 RoyTrit RoyBly F2006 F2006 F2006 F2006 05Env F2008 F2006 F2006 F2006 F2001 F2006 F2006 05Feed F2006/F2001 F2006 F2006 F2006 F2006 05Feed 3 4 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 5 4 4 1 5 4 3 3 5 5 3 4 3 3 3 1 2 3 2 3 2 3 3 2 2 2 3 1 2 2008C001R 2008F108R 2008C003R 2008C005D 2008C009D 2008C010C 2008C011D 2008C004D 2008C015D 2008C012R 2008C019R 2008C028R 2008C032D 2008C040Y 2008C043R 2008C044R 2008C017R 2008C041Y 2008C042Y 2009-06 CARP 2009-08 CARP 2009-19 CARP 2009C002R 2009C004R 2009C005D 2009F018R 2009F028R 2009F034R 2009F040R 2009F049R 2009F074R 2009F075R 2009F087R 2009F092R 2009F093R 2009F111R 2009F127R 2009F129R Automation Projects File no. 2008C020A 2008C021A 2008C022A 2008C023A 2008C025A 2008C033A 2008C034A 2008C035A 2008C036A 2008C037A 2008C038A 2008C039A 2008C042A 2008C044A 2008C046A 2008C048A 2008C049A SuperGro - Greenhouse trials and commercial applications Oat grain factors that influence the extrusion processing of oat flour into expanded breakfast cereal foods Alberta cereals as raw materials for antioxidant peptides production Stuffed Potato Automated Shell Project Comparing Potential Health Characteristics of Alberta Honeys with International Honeys Processing Alberta Pulses – Identifying a Process and Product for Commercialization Gulfood 2009 sponsorship for AB Barley Alberta Pest Surveillance System Wonderville Developing wheat and agronomic strategies for new wheat for the animal feed and ethanol industry in Alberta Development of spring wheat with attributes specific for the bio-ethanol and livestock feeding industries Deriving maximum benefits from the winter wheat breeding investment in Alberta Feed Grain Coalition support CMBTC Quality screening Western Canadian Barley Breeders. Soft Wheat and CPS Wheat agronomy in 5 soil/climate zones Effect of the midge resistance8m] gene on durum wheat end use quality Midge resistant wheat cultivars for Alberta CIMMYT Triticale Germplasm Development and Disease Screening ICARDA Barley Germplasm Development and Disease Screening Evaluation of potential flee beetle species composition shift in prairie canola fields Developing canola lines with reduced pod shattering Advancing the "hairy canola" trait in Brassica napus and Brassica carinata Precision Tools for On Farm Research Alberta Crop Sector Working Group Environmental Project Coordinator A proposal to investigate the reopening of the Canadian border to imported honey bee packages from the USA BMP Adoption - Direct Farm Cost/Benefit Tradeoffs Evaluation of dry bean germplasm and cultivars for partial field and physiological resistance to white mould Optimization of a semiochemical-based attracticide to attract and kill female ash leaf cone rollers Development of a pheromone-based monitoring program for the red clover casebearer on clover in Alberta Conversion of barley proteins to bioactive food ingredients. Developing Root Maggot-Resistant Canola Managing the Cereal Leaf Beetle: A New Threat to Alberta Cereal Crops Alberta Weed Survey Evaluation of Biocides and Disinfection Procedures for the Effective Sanitation of Potato Storages Evaluating Physical and Chemical Methods for Cleaning/Disinfesting Equipment Contaminated with Clubroot Improving stand establishment in canola by integrated control of seedling blight Study of induced resistance to Fusarium Head Blight in barley using a detached leaf assay method Control of downy brome in fall-seeded cereals. Applicant Tom Young Paul Flesher Lee Gleim Barbara Hanoski Karen Erin Sal Dakala Louis Bontorin Sarah Kennedy Stephen McDonnell Jim Rideout Petra Klempnauer Brian Hinton Blair Roth Lyle Aleman Jim Matthews Gilbert Wolfe Ian Yeung Organization Sunrise Bakery Ltd. Crust Craft Inc. Maple Leaf Potatoes Fife n' Dekel (853854 Alberta Ltd) ARD Food Processing Development Ctr. Byblos Bakery Calgary Italian Bakery DPB bakery Sakai Spice McCain Potatoes Columbia Seeds Lakeview Bakery Viterra Red Hat Coop Little Potato Company Honey Bunny Weston Bakeries ACIDF Award $ 108,900 $ 187,900 $ 33,623 $ 2,000 $ 250,000 $ 45,460 $ 90,419 $ 8,000 $ 12,300 $ 80,995 $ 37,620 $ 19,400 $ 425,205 $ 9,460 $ 195,340 $ 34,578 $ 469,219 Total Project $ 544,500 $ 939,500 $ 168,114 $ 8,000 $ 1,300,000 $ 227,203 $ 452,097 $ 40,000 $ 61,500 $ 404,976 $ 209,000 $ 97,000 $ 2,126,027 $ 47,300 $ 984,700 $ 172,891 $ 2,346,096 Applicant Organization Prop. Request Nick Savidov Thava Vasanthan Lingyun Chen Alan Stuart Susan Lutz Sheri Strydhorst Mike Leslie Paul Laflamme Arlene Ponting Dean Spaner Harpinder Randhawa Robert Graf Ronald J. Pidskalny James Helm Ross McKenzie Danny Singh Ron DePauw James Helm James Helm Juliana Soroka Saleh Shaw Margaret Gruber Ty Faechner Ward Toma Ron Pidskalny Scott Jeffrey Parthiba Balasubramanian Maya Evenden Maya Evenden Ganzle Michael Dosdall Lloyd Lloyd Dosdall Chris Neeser Ron Howard Ron Howard Sheau-Fang Hwang Pat Juskiw Chris Neeser ARD UofA UofA AFNS Bassano Growers Ltd. ARD APGC AB Barley ARD AB Science Foundation UofA AFNS AAFC AAFC - Lethbridge Coalition members ARD ARD AAFC AAFC ARD ARD AAFC Saskatoon ARC AAFC Saskatoon ARECA ACPC Alberta Beekeepers UofA Rural Econ AAFC UofA BioSci UofA BioSci U of A U of A UofA AFNS ARD ARD ARD ARD ARD ARD $170,000.00 $130,001.00 $125,580.00 $15,000.00 $20,000.00 $90,000.00 $5,000.00 $487,500.00 $100,000.00 $900,000.00 $548,000.00 $560,000.00 $5,359.76 $75,000.00 $400,000.00 $194,181.00 $686,000.00 $75,000.00 $75,000.00 $36,570.00 $60,000.00 $258,750.00 $104,250.00 $315,000.00 $30,000.00 $57,500.00 $33,000.00 $25,007.00 $61,631.76 $99,820.00 $443,325.00 $248,400.00 $150,000.00 $60,000.00 $40,000.00 $283,500.00 $25,000.00 $40,400.00 Total Project $610,000.00 $725,002.20 $238,080.00 $38,397.00 $29,000.00 $244,000.00 $10,000.00 $18,000,000.00 $900,000.00 $1,198,740.00 $2,425,600.00 $5,359.76 $75,000.00 $400,000.00 $1,028,323.00 $4,730,292.00 $75,000.00 $75,000.00 $500,000.00 $253,500.00 $501,000.00 $30,000.00 $57,500.00 $110,000.00 $107,323.40 $84,136.76 $174,820.00 $797,025.00 $696,075.00 $375,000.00 $328,000.00 $120,000.00 $529,500.00 $95,000.00 $80,400.00 Industry investment $60,000 $110,002 $0 $23,397 $1,000 $154,000 $5,000 $727,500 $100,000 $150,000 $257,400 $617,000 $0 $0 $0 $194,181 $343,000 $0 $0 $36,570 $60,000 $129,375 $149,250 $186,000 $0 $20,000 $33,000 $24,708 $18,734 $5,000 $221,663 $143,175 $48,000 $238,000 $70,000 $66,000 $25,000 $10,000 Industry Federal ACIDF Award Matching Matching $60,000.00 $55,250.00 $125,580.00 $15,000.00 $20,000.00 $90,000.00 $5,000.00 $487,500.00 $100,000.00 $900,000.00 $548,000.00 $509,100.00 $5,359.76 $75,000.00 $400,000.00 $194,181.00 $585,570.00 $75,000.00 $75,000.00 $18,400.00 $60,000.00 $129,375.00 $104,250.00 $315,000.00 $30,000.00 $20,000.00 $33,000.00 $24,600.00 $61,600.00 $5,000.00 $221,660.00 $124,200.00 $120,000.00 $27,500.00 $20,000.00 $63,600.00 $25,000.00 $40,400.00 $60,000 $55,250 $0 $15,000 $500 $90,000 $5,000 $487,500 $100,000 $75,000 $257,740 $509,100 $0 $0 $0 $194,181 $343,000 $0 $0 $18,400 $60,000 $129,375 $104,250 $153,000 $0 $20,000 $33,000 $23,508 $18,734 $5,000 $221,660 $124,200 $43,000 $27,500 $20,000 $63,000 $25,000 $9,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $242,570 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 15 ACIDF's approach has been to invest in all three methods. Emphasis has been on crop-related (as compared to livestock feeding) methods that have the highest probability of quick payback to the industry. Specifically these are agronomy sciences which can provide a rapid increase in yield or quality with a very quick adoption rate, and pest/disease research which can prevent volatile production patterns. The company has also taken a longer term approach through investment in feed grain yield research, genetics and nutrient use efficiency. In improving energy harvest from feeds, ACIDF's investments in near infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS) are critical. This technology has the ability to analyze specific qualities of samples within moments and can be calibrated to specific uses. In other words, a livestock producer can purchase feeds with qualities directly linked to his species of livestock, age, type of production and potential market. This creates a market signal to crop producers to optimize inputs to maximize their crop production for specific purposes. This is a win-win scenario that supports competitive livestock production without depending on a low value bulk commodity feed market. The NIRS program in Alberta is recognized as one of the leading programs in the world. And ACIDF is one of their primary supporters in this work. Table 6: Fund 2005 Feed Grain Quality &Supply Initiative - Investment Summary Competitiveness Feed Quality Feed Security Genetics/Varieties Totals Projects: ACIDF Grant $ 47,700 4,539,864 1,215,956 4,368,010 $ 10,171,530 19 Total Project $ 78,800 10,577,500 2,211,943 10,798,990 $ 23,667,233 Industry Investment $ 12,000 158,175 1,800,000 $1,970,175 2005 – Environment and Nutrient Management Initiative Intended to invest in manure and animal waste usage issues this project has proven problematic for a crop-based industry fund since the beginning. There is a large amount of work already done in this area both locally and internationally. Other organizations such as the Alberta Livestock Industry Development Fund Ltd., the Canada/Alberta Beef Industry Development Fund, and AARI have invested strongly over many years in this line of research. As well there is considerable work done on municipal waste system and energy generation systems that have direct application on the manure issues. To date, ACIDF has invested approximately $3.87 million of the $8 million originally available. This investment has included: Crop genetics to affect nutrient use efficiency. This technology will potentially reduce fertilizer use, and hence runoff on one hand; and increase nutrient harvest off of heavily manured fields on the other. Beneficial management practices in watersheds. This is a holistic look at broad farming practices, including crop management affecting water quality. ACIDF board members will take an active role in steering research and technology transfer efforts. With interest from investments, there is approximately $400,000 remaining in this initiative. This money will be fully committed by May 2009. Through negotiation, $4 million from this initiative has been transferred to the Automation and Productivity Pilot Initiative. ACIDF would like to thank the Minister and staff of Agriculture 16 and Rural Development for their hard work and cooperation in making sure the funding resource could be used to the greatest advantage of Alberta producers. 2005 - Automation and Productivity Pilot Initiative Created with funds transferred from the Environment and Nutrient Management Initiative, ACIDF supports Alberta food processors in increasing productivity per unit of labor. This addresses both Alberta's high cost of available labour and competitiveness within the market place. This initiative came into effect in November 2008, and has already invested half of the total $4 Million available. The program is also designed to seamlessly integrate with ARD's Growing Forward Automation programs to begin in 2009/10. Given limited funding for the ACIDF program, the company has focussed on automation and production line improvements directly linked to labour efficiency. There is also a requirement to increase use of Alberta produced crops and crop products. To date there have been 19 companies approved for support. This is an ACIDF commitment of $2.1 million matched with $12.1 million of industry investment in the improvements. The response from both the businesses themselves and the Alberta Food Processors Association (AFPA) has been enthusiastic. There are two other points of note about the ACIDF Automation Initiative. First, ACIDF has partnered with ARD's business development officers to deliver this program. ARD staff has provided much of the front-line work with the companies in both awareness and in managing the applications. An additional number of experts from ARD specialist ranks have joined the ACIDF technical committee to review each application before it is considered for funding. ACIDF extends thanks to these individuals for their assistance, and would like to make special mention of Nicola Stevens for her work with ACIDF staff in developing the terms of the program itself. The second point is that the ACIDF program can look beyond individual businesses. ACIDF partnered with ALIDF to fund an innovative packaging system to be placed in the Food Processing Development Centre in Leduc. This benefits a number of companies by having state-of-the-art technology available for short runs, product development and experimental use. Table 7: Automation Investments by Industry to Date Industry Total Project Cost ACIDF Commitment $ 5,508,613 $ 950,778 Capacity Development 1,300,000 250,000 Other 5,050,500 475,125 Processors 808,255 149,196 Vegetables 1,626,728 278,160 $14,294,096 $ 2,103,259 Bakery Totals 17 At year end there is approximately $2.0 million remaining in this initiative. At current disbursement rates, this program will be fully committed by November 2009, and will be closed in time for the 2010 annual report. In this new program all projects are either underway or in contract development. For the next annual report we will have actual productivity gains to industry from these investments. Fund 2006 – Crop Research & Development Initiative The Matching Fund, as it is known to ACIDF clients and signatories has been an interesting experiment. The intent was to draw industry and federal investment into Alberta crop-related research and development activities. The result has been exactly that. On the positive side, this initiative has some very strong points to commend it: Strong industry direction on investments through required co-investment Attraction of private business innovation Strong leverage of ACIDF funding and resources Creation of new linkages between business and the research sector Clear incentive for research/development providers to attract federal funding On the negative side there are other issues: Strong segregation between have and have-not industries Strong segregation between industries with established business sectors Reduced ability of ACIDF to address overarching industry priorities No opportunity for ACIDF to react to industry emergencies (ie: advent of clubroot) Industry Involvement With a focus on industry dollars comes increased engagement of private companies. Two companies make excellent examples for this report, and have provided ACIDF with excellent and well executed projects. The first company is Pildysh Technologies Ltd. from Calgary. An Albertan SME, this company manufactures specialty cement products for the oil and construction industries. ACIDF made contact with the research arm of the organization through ARD's biotechnology officers. Pildysh has had two projects with ACIDF. One project, 2005F166D - R&D of Alberta Agricultural BioMaterials and By-Products in Bio-Based Composite Materials for Oil & Gas Well-Cementing” developed an agriculture-based concrete extender that reduced weight by 30% without compromising strength properties. This material, currently being protected as intellectual property so it can't be named here, provides a premium-priced, contract grown agriculture market that offsets an expensive, imported glass product. Certainly this project is a win-win scenario for Alberta's industry and agriculture. A second company, TTS Inc. of Edmonton, received support from both AVAC Ltd and ACIDF for project 2007C027D - Structural Insulated Panel Commercialization Project. The ACIDF investment was focussed at development of research capacity specifically installation of equipment, workspace and functionality that allowed TTS to provide scale-up services to both private sector and research organizations. The work is coordinated with the larger-scope AVAC investments to build a strong industrial presence in agricultural fibre processing as well as forestry. 18 Measuring Industry Investment as Matching The matching requirement for Fund 2006 is defined in the Investment Agreement with the Ministry. For the purpose of this fund, matching is defined as one dollar of industry (nongovernment) money for each dollar of ACIDF investment. Monies from line budgets of delivery organizations, other funders, governments and like sources are not included in the calculation. There is a second clause that may increase ACIDF investment. Given industry investment, ACIDF may invest a second dollar IF there is federal government contribution from sources not allocated to or controlled by Alberta. The intent again is to attract federal contributions, and this encourages applicants to engage national funding sources. To date this second clause has not been a major factor in investments (only 3.4% of total matching), though it has attracted some federal investments. In the tables that illustrate the level of matching, it may appear that ACIDF has fallen short of matching the industry investment. This is the result of the requirement to match on a project-by-project basis. A number of projects have more than 50% industry investment. Because of matching rules, no project is planned to have less than 50%. In summary of the entire initiative ACIDF will not necessarily be able to match all industry investments. Table 8: Fund 2006 Matching By Source (since inception) Investment Percent of ACIDF ACIDF dollars invested $ 9,691,898 100% Industry Funds Matched $ 9,338,047 96% Industry Funds Unmatched $ 2,222,751 23% Industry Funds TOTAL $11,560,798 119% Federal Funds Matched $ 314,762 3% Table 9: Fund 2006 Matching by Crop (since inception) Crop Projects ACIDF Grants Total Industry (includes in-kind) Barley 5 $1,545,000 $ 1,547,000 Canola 19 $1,730,012 $ 2,113,807 Greenhouse 1 $ 60,000 $ 60,000 Horticulture 1 $ 24,600 $ 24,708 Oats 1 $ 55,250 $ 110,002 Overarching 9 $3,857,822 $ 5,229,155 Potato 3 $ 55,625 $ 290,522 Pulses 8 $ 585,999 $ 904,778 Wheat 6 $1,777,591 $ 1,915,491 Totals: 53 $9,691,898 $12,195,462 19 Fund 2008 - Competitive Crop Production Initiative Announced in March 2008, the $5.5 million grant to ACIDF became a reality in March 2009. Designated Fund 2008, following past naming patterns, this initiative is aimed at solving farmbased problems. Projects will support crop development, feed production, production security, bio-refining technologies and health-related product development. The Focus Areas for this initiative are: Enhance crop industry competitiveness through improved genetics, integrated crop management and supporting market development and access. Add value to bio-refining and bio-industrial development through increasing research capacity and supporting selected research technologies. Assist with development of Health and Wellness products and supporting research. Fund 2008 was not completed in time for the 2009 Funding Consortium Round Table decision process. One project was approved before the fiscal year end. Given recent ACIDF investments in cereal genetics and variety development, it is expected this fund will focus on specific problem solving within an ACIDF-relevant timeframe. Projects are expected to be small to medium in size. Applications are expected from across the crop sectors reflecting the relaxed rules on matching of funding. It is also likely there will be a number of projects “split” between Fund 2006 and Fund 2008 to make use of matching monies available and to address overarching issues that may affect a number of crops. Competitiveness Initiative The Competitiveness Initiative is a small envelope entrusted to ACIDF in 2007. The intent of this initiative is to assist with industry competitiveness reviews and assessments, focused at the development of potential actions and options designed to improve the long-term competitiveness of Alberta's crop industry. ACIDF is to consider the recommendations of ARD's Competitiveness Initiative Steering Group when assessing potential areas for study. ACIDF has fully committed this tranche of money for the purposes intended. The work supported includes: Support in establishment of the Feed Grain Coalition. This is a working group of livestock and crop commissions and associations dedicated to improving Alberta's agricultural competitiveness. This work enabled a consultant to facilitate the working group and key commonalities between the organizations. Support for the study of competitiveness of Alberta Pulses. Initiated by the Alberta Pulse Growers Commission and in concert with other provincial associations as well as Pulse Canada, this study looks at market access, processing issues and expanded productions of peas and selected other pulses. Feed markets are considered as well as secondary markets for feed components of processed pulses. This work was initiated in 2008 and will be completed by 2010. This is a stage-gated process and successive studies are modified based on current work. Emerging Analytical Technologies for Crop-Based Agriculture – This is a report commissioned by ACIDF on traceability technologies to guide development and investment. This report is available to the public and partner organizations. Contractual deliverables for this project were: “to assist with industry competitiveness reviews and assessments, including analysis, focused at the development of potential actions and options designed to improve the long-term competitiveness of Alberta's crop industries.” 20 Table 10: Competitiveness Initiative Final Summary Initial Allocation Interest (estimated) Total Resources $100,000 3,912 $103,912 Feed Grain Coalition Initiation Competitiveness of Pulses Emerging Analytical Technologies Operations Total Expenditures 5,360 90,000 13,565 2,040 $110,965 Shortfall to company operations This obligation will be fully met on completion of the above activities. As of year end only one activity (pulses) is still underway. This initiative will be closed by the end of the coming fiscal year. -$ 7,053 Triticale Bio-refinery Initiative (CTBI) CTBI is a 10 year research and industry development program to develop triticale as an industrial crop for Canada. Working with industry, investors, governments and research organizations, the CTBI will engage Canadian farmers in the largest new crop and bioproducts initiative for Canada since canola in the 1970's and pulse crops in the 1980's. The CTBI is a large network of organizations with strong initial emphasis on research and development ranging from genetic traits to end use industrial and consumer products. Commercial interests have clearly indicated an interest but require more in-depth technical and economic analysis coupled with development of improved technologies prior to making serious investments in manufacturing and product development. This is focused on whole crop use – both triticale grain and triticale straw and the various ingredients and industrial/consumer products that can be profitably derived from each. With funding support from Agricultural Policy Framework and ACIDF, CTBI has developed core technology as well as economic, market and business case analysis. A series of detailed and in-depth reports have been completed in the areas of: Science and Engineering Road Map Industrial Development and Investment Attraction Manufacturing Competitiveness Opportunities for Value Extraction Producer Value Proposition Market Research and Competitiveness Analysis With the leadership of an Industry Advisory Group, CTBI has also: Developed a business plan and is proceeding with implementation Incorporated as a legal entity: CTBI Inc Begun evolving the Industry Advisory Group to a competency-based Board of Directors Undertaken significant promotional and awareness activities focused on product manufacturers, farmers and investors Secured over $20 million in new research funding CTBI also develops plans to attract commercial investment and partners to commercialize technology, ingredients and products emerging from the initial research results, and to drive future research development efforts. 21 The commercial focus is the use of triticale ingredients in renewable energy, platform chemicals, biomaterials, bio-composites, manufacturing technologies and processes, and improved qualities and yield of triticale grain, triticale straw, and their component ingredients. ACIDF has provided some funding along with project and financial management services for over $7 million of Ag Policy Framework and Agricultural Bio-products Initiatives Program funding that was granted to the initiative. A long term deliverable for CTBI is 3 million acres of triticale in Canada whose grain and straw is primarily being used for non food ingredients and products. Manufacturing will be through multiple factories producing multiple products through various business cluster and value chain arrangements. Farmers will have several markets and multiple contract growing opportunities for triticale. Very strong relationships and co investment of commercial interests with a national network of research capability is seen as critical to improving competitiveness and generating significant economic value for farmers, manufacturers, and livestock feeders. ACIDF is pleased to be able to facilitate this important work. Barley/Triticale Royalty Initiative This new initiative has a long history. The money entrusted to ACIDF was collected from Plant Breeders' Rights royalties collected through the development of barley and triticale varieties. The fund was established quite a number of years ago by ARD's Field Crop Development Centre, the Alberta Barley Commission, and Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada. These funds were originally housed with AARI when that organization was a crown corporation. Changes in AARI's status through its move to Advanced Education and Technology necessitated a new arrangement, and the funds were passed to ACIDF for safekeeping in February 2009. In essence there are two Royalty Funds, one for barley and one for triticale. Each reflects the royalties from the respective crop. Investments from each fund are also to go to the development of that respective crop. This initiative will focus on incremental additions to existing breeding programs and projects that develop these two crop industries. The Barley/Triticale Royalty Initiative will meet the following objectives: 1. 2. 3. 4. Further develop Alberta's barley and triticale primary production capacity Increase research capacity related to barley and triticale primary production in the province Enhance existing research efforts through short-term targeted investment Leverage these investment monies where possible By fiscal year end three grants have been committed under this initiative. Remaining uncommited funds at year end, including accumulated interest and less committed amounts were $570,576 for the Barley Royalty Fund and $48,478 for the Triticale Royalty Fund. Table 11: Royalty Initiative Commitments to Date Project CMBTC Quality screening Western Canadian Barley Breeders. CIMMYT Triticale Germplasm Development and Disease Screening ICARDA Barley Germplasm Development and Disease Screening Initiative Amount Years Barley $75,000 5 Triticale $75,000 5 Barley $75,000 5 22 More so than any of the past seven years, this year has seen many milestones on ACIDF's highway. This year we've closed more projects than ever before. We've closed the entire Fund 2001 Initiative. We've said goodbye to our longstanding partner organizations: CAHI, ALIDF and DLFOA. We even had some staff turnover this past year. Perhaps most keenly felt was the retirement of long-time chairman and co-founder, Cam Klapstein in June 2008. Of course, milestones are merely markers showing change. ACIDF was designed to change, having both a short-term focus with our funding envelopes and the expectation that ACIDF will create change in the process. Looking at the science-tested results of Fund 2001 we have really created change, and will for some years to come. Changing Economic Environment If 2008 is known for nothing else it will be the “boom to bust” cycle of the economy. Managing a financially-based company like ACIDF proved to be interesting to say the least. The question we get most often is “how much did you lose?” and considering the market swings, that's a good question. To find an answer you can't follow the news media and compare a market high with a market low and assume the difference is your loss. Investments of the type ACIDF uses, while not complex in any way, are numerous enough that you need to look at them in specific calendar spans, not arbitrary highs and lows. So how did the investments fare? Very well, though they still show a loss. We need to compare the investment performance that is the change in value of the holding plus interest and dividends earned, with similar investments elsewhere. Picking the year to December 31 2008, the TSE index dropped a full 35%. The three ACIDF investments dropped 4%, 1% and 7% respectively. And how did we get off so lightly? We attribute this to 3 things: 1. A solid investment plan based on conservative principals 2. A high quality team of investment advisors who look for investment opportunities based on market driven businesses 3. A well developed plan, then follow the plan strategy What is the bad news? Solid investments that don't fall dramatically in a down-market won't zoom upward in a rising market either. Stability works both ways, and that isn't entirely bad news. 23 Table 12: Investment Position by Vehicle Class (3/31/09) Market Value % 2008/9 2007/8 2006/7 2005/6 Fund 2001 Cash Fixed Income Equity instruments Money Market Total Value 2,576 1% 3,393 12,689 43 0 0% 501,753 2,998,564 4,150,749 390,600 99% 650,885 383,500 0 0 0% 107,370 1,784 396,236 1,263,400 3,396,537 4,547,028 100% 1032744 0 1,029,527 524,976 3% 107,296 7,777 15,674 12,989,762 68% 13,679,693 14,448,135 11,638,722 5,498,335 29% 6,516,437 7,340,865 7,227,575 89,436 0% 876037 0 4,450,788 21,179,463 21,796,777 23,332,758 393,176 Biopolymer Dev. Fixed Income 0 Fund 2005 Cash Fixed Income Equity instruments Money Market Total Value 19,102,510 Fund 2006 Cash 545,380 5% 30,471 Fixed Income 8,511,381 74% 5,362,783 Equity instruments 2,483,775 22% 4,139,820 0 0% 5,073,232 Money Market Total Value 11,540,536 14,606,306 Competitiveness Fixed Income 0 100% 100,000 Fund 2008/Royalty Cash 8,455 0% 1,498,748 44% 807,450 24% Money Market 1,063,526 31% Total Value 3,378,179 Fixed Income Equity instruments 24 Evolving Partnerships Crop industries across Canada are moving toward national partnerships and supporting national interests. ACIDF strongly supports this trend. Some excellent examples exist. The Canola Council of Canada, involving the entire value chain for the crop, has become a consistent partner in development investment with ACIDF. Pulse Canada with investment from APF, is an important player in developing national market strategies and coordination of efforts across the provinces. Similar linkages are developing in potatoes, honey, sugar beets and other crops. Cross-commodity linkages are developing as well. ACIDF provided some initial support to the Feed Coalition, an organization consisting of commissions and associations across the feed grains and livestock as well as across western Canada. ACIDF is also assisting with the development of an environmental crop sector working group to address water and soil issues within the province. ACIDF extends congratulations to those organizations making this important step. Agricultural problems are almost never limited to small regions, nor are they constrained by provincial boundaries. This type of collaboration is essential to moving Alberta's agriculture industry forward. Wide Sources of Project Support ACIDF is a member of a diverse team that brings resources to the research and development efforts. The table below shows where the money comes from across the projects that ACIDF has contributed to. Government contribution, particularly the Alberta Government is hugely significant. Within that please note the special roles played by AARI and the Agriculture and Food Council programs. Their investment alone is large enough to deserve their own “slice of the pie.” They make an important, considered investment in Alberta's crop industries. Figure 4: Total Project Investments by Source (%) ACIDF Award Industry In-Kind Industry Cash Government In-Kind Government Cash AARI Award Ag & Food Council Award 25 Business Operations The ACIDF corporate philosophy has been “Efficient, Effective and Economical.” We've not been able to find more “E” words that mean ”professional” and “fair” to add to that list, but these characteristics are important to us as well. Applicants from all quarters deserve fair and equitable treatment. One of the ways ACIDF tries to level the field is with high quality, knowledgeable reviews done before, during and after projects. This gives the team of funders a good view of the strategic value of the work, the quality of work done, and the efforts of the project team themselves. The number of peer reviews conducted varies with the project and the subject matter involved. This year external reviewers' honoraria totalled $11,000 nearly evenly split between Fund 2005 and Fund 2006. This is money well spent, and belies the number of actual reviews completed as many reviewers will do the review voluntarily or through their employment. Evolving Application Process In early days, as much as 85% of successful proposals to ACIDF came through the Agriculture Funding Consortium call. Today that number is closer to 40% with the remainder being either direct applications to the company, or direct applications through partner funders. The year-round acceptance of applications serves to meet ACIDF's commitment to “use reasonable efforts to make decisions in a timely manner.” More importantly it reflects ACIDF's increasing role in: 1. initiating specific projects to meet industry identified priorities, and 2. working with researchers and companies to develop proposals with purpose. Electronic Application System At the time of this report ACIDF has managed the Agriculture Funding Consortium electronic application system. This year we added an electronic review system to facilitate the 500+ technical reviews associated with each Consortium call. For 2009/10 there will be only minor modifications to the system required. The full system from LOI through full application to technical reviews is in place, and there is a small system to manage applicant's CVs as well. A Long List of Thanks As always, ACIDF thanks its partners in supporting Alberta's crop industries. First and foremost are the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, and Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. Without their financial support our company would not exist, nor would any of this work be supported. We would particularly like to recognize our sister organizations, the Alberta Livestock Industry Development Fund Ltd. and the Diversified Livestock Fund of Alberta with whom we have shared many challenges and some notable successes. We also need to thank our long-time partners: AARI, Agriculture & Food Council, and AVAC Ltd. We also look forward to working with the Alberta Livestock and Meat Agency as it enters the research and development support area. 26 Partnerships on the industry side have grown and continue to expand. The Alberta Canola Producers Commission, Alberta Barley Commission and Alberta Pulse Growers Commission have been active and generous contributors to their industry. We enjoy a solid and open working relationship with each. We could easily list all of our signatory members here. On a more national scale are the Canola Council of Canada, and Pulse Canada, with whom we share both priorities and projects. Thanks to our growing list of customers. The research providers supported by ACIDF investments stretches across the Northern Hemisphere and the list is a tribute to scientific cooperation. Important customers closer to home are the University of Alberta and the Alberta Research Council. And again we need to thank Alberta Agriculture and Rural Development for providing some excellent researchers in key areas within Alberta. ACIDF thanks its enthusiastic staff: Alan Hall, Coleen Walkey, and Carol Dyson who work hard to keep ideas and the never-ending paperwork flowing. Carol has joined us in April 2009 to replace Natasha Zittlau who worked with us for a few months early in 2008. The Triticale Biorefinery Initiative staff is Darrell Penner, accountant, and Patricia McAllister, program manager. And certainly not least we extend our appreciation to the Corporate Team members: Carolyn Tulloch (Tulloch Law Office, Innisfail), Wendy Righi (BDO Dunwoody LLP, Lacombe), and Doug Mair and Maryanne McIntyre (Richardson Partners Financial Ltd., Calgary). These professionals bring expert knowledge to the company. On the Horizon for 2009/10 We enter the new fiscal year with 120 projects underway and a brand new Fund 2008 program to develop. This initiative will focus on crop-related short to medium term problem solving. With the relaxation on the requirement of matching, we look forward to greater engagement of the smaller and developing crop sectors. Capacity for research is a problem on the horizon as well. With significant investments by ACIDF, AARI and AAFC in the crop sectors in the past 18 months, many of our tried-andtrue researchers are fully committed in their work. Finding people to take on new tasks may be difficult or require funding of personnel to assist. The year 2009/10 will be an interesting challenge. We look forward to working with you to create new opportunities in the crop sector. On behalf of all of ACIDF, best wishes for the coming fiscal year. Doug Walkey Executive Director 27 The Year in Review 2008 is a year to remember. It was extreme, and it is only with hindsight that we now see the magnitude of what occurred. Many professionals try to reduce market motivations to two words – greed and fear. At the start of 2008, greed was the motivation behind the incredible growth in perspective and expectations. From September on, fear caused it all to unravel. A significant root cause of this bubble can be traced back to the early years of this decade. The U.S. government deregulated key portions of the financial services sector, focusing on the perceived need to open new markets and expand global trade. Unfortunately, the inability of the regulators to understand many of the financial instruments that were then being created increased the risks of a financial meltdown. In addition, the lack of transparency related to many derivative investments made it difficult to determine the risks borne by individual companies or the entire financial system. Personal greed and a lack of accountability exacerbated the problem. Some would suggest that the market for derivatives is broken, irretrievably so. Currencies, which are the foundation of almost every economy, transported the problem throughout the world. As the crisis unfolded, there did not appear to be any safe harbours. Every asset class and every commodity was under pressure. The fear was that deflation or stagflation would strangle the world. The first half of 2008 was filled with glowing reports of growth and expansion. The second half was the opposite: irrational and incomprehensible. Professional's from around the globe were confounded, and had no answers. No one had seen such behaviour before. Ontario Teachers' Pension Fund, The Caisse du Populaire and other large Canadian pension / retirement funds, saw portfolios reduced, in some cases by over 45%. Given the conservative nature of the Canadian banking system, and low level of national debt, Canada should not have suffered to the same extent as the U.S. and most other developed countries. ACIDF, and the fund manager, Richardson Partners Financial Ltd. adhered to the investment policy statement that guides the investment management of the funds. The portfolio adhered to a prudent, diversified, conservative strategy with limited exposure to risk. There was, and is, no exposure to Asset Backed Commercial Paper, nor is there any exposure to subprime mortgages. While the value of the equity sectors is diminished, the portfolio continues to pay strong income. The Investment Policy Statement continues to emphasize safety of principal and income. The decline in global financial services is perhaps the worst financial setback since the depression of the 1930's. Conditions today are not as severe as they were then. Canada's balance sheet looks extremely strong. This feature, combined with its vast resource base and agricultural industry make Canada remarkably attractive to the rest of the world. A potential risk going forward is one of excessive growth. Inflation, even hyper-inflation, may become a serious concern for the future. Never has there been such a concerted effort by central banks all over the world to restore order and financial health, albeit with a staggering cost. Today's growth is being financed with a mortgage on the future. Never in living memory have we seen such an accumulation of money waiting to be invested. It is difficult to see how such spending will not gain traction and stimulate strong growth. Richardson Partners Financial Ltd Maryanne McIntyre Doug Mair 28 Corporate Office: Alberta Crop Industry Development Fund Ltd. Agriculture Building 5030 - 50 St., LACOMBE AB T4L 1W8 Ph. (403) 782 8034, Fax: (403) 782 5514 Doug Walkey Executive Director E-mail: [email protected] Board Membership Bonnie Spragg (Chairperson) Forage Sector Box 323 ROSEMARY, AB. T0J 2W0 Ph. (403) 378-3277, Fax: (403) 378-3280 E-mail: [email protected] Craig Shaw Cereal Sector 53 Heritage Drive Lacombe, AB. T4L 1N8 Ph: (403) 782-6618 E-mail: [email protected] Clarence Assenheimer (Vice Chair) Oilseed Sector RR3 Barrhead, AB. T7N 1N4 Ph. (780) 674-4505 E-mail: [email protected] George Yeaman Horticulture Sector Box 1402 THREE HILLS, AB. T0M 2A0 Ph: (403) 443-7197, Fax: (403) 443-5885 E-mail: [email protected] Tom Machacek (Secretary/Treasurer) Special Crops Sector PO. BOX 4192 TABER, AB. T1G 2C7 Ph: (403) 223-1265, Fax: (403) 223-1265 E-mail: [email protected] Murray Hartman Oilseed Specialist Food and Bio-Industrial Crops Agriculture Building 5030 - 50 Street LACOMBE, AB. T4L 1W8 Ph: (403 ) 782-8024, Fax: (403) 782-5514 E-mail: [email protected] Connie Phillips Director Bio-Industrial Technology Building F-83, 6004 -118 Street EDMONTON, AB. T6H 2V8 Ph: (780) 492-0896 Fax: (780) 492-4346 E-mail: [email protected] Copyright 2009 Alberta Crop Industry Development Fund Ltd. June 2009