my. camera di commercio italia myanmar
Transcription
my. camera di commercio italia myanmar
I. MY. B. C. weekly articles from: ANDREA GANELLI - Vicepresidente Camera di Commercio Italia Myanmar LUCA SAPORITI - Segretario Generale Camera di Commercio Italia Myanmar SIMONA VIARIZZO - Editor newsletter Camera di Commercio Italia Myanmar CAMERA DI COMMERCIO ITALIA MYANMAR 21 - 27 MARCH 2016 CREATING VALUE G Trading VALUE begins inRental Myanmar’s first stock e rates for state-owned Trading begins in Myanmar’s first stock exchange s first stock exchange THE first stock exchange in My- property need oversight: MP THE first stock exchange in Myanmar began trading yesterday with shares of First Myanmar in Myakyuntha Park, a state-owned RENTALto rates for state-owned Investment (FMI) available for property, The eight companies got 60Max Myanmar (6.87 (4.15 acres), Good Shan Brothproperty in Yangon Region Inya need ers (7.79 acres) and Rya Ji (1.38 year leases for the plots with a trading. acres), Eden (4.72 acres), oversight as they lower than acres), according to a report by the monthly payment of K1 million Shares of FMI, the first Palace Co Ltd (1.83are acres), Magic the rates in the market, said MP Yangon Region Hluttaw finance, per acre. The leases began on 1 listed company on the Yangon Land (13.86 acres), Nay La Pwint Dawacres), Aye Myanmar Aye Mar during Stock Exchange (YSX), rose to (2.60 See page 2 >> Golden Stara planning and economic committee. April 2013. parliamentary discussion on the >> From page 1 out that the YCDC vreceived their highest value for K31,000 Budget Bill in the Yangon Re(US$25.83) per share, closing According to the report, just K13.8 billion from leases gion Hluttaw yesterday. on the first day with total trading other private companies were of state-owned land plots and Private companies were al- also granted leases on state- K56.6 billion from state-owned volume of 112,845 shares, valued lowed to lease public recreation owned property at low prices apartments this fiscal year. at K3.498 billion (US$2.908 milareas and state-owned property under long-term contracts. lion). Officials from the Yangon at low prices, said the representaOver 75 per cent of the elecThe report called for rent Region government are schedtive for Lanmadaw Constituency. increases on the state-owned uled to address the report at the tronic trading was made through The Yangon City Develop- properties and buildings start- Yangon Region Hluttaw session the KBZSC Securities Co. ment Committee leased land plots ing next fiscal year, pointing on 28 March. People gathered early yesin Myakyuntha Park, a state-owned terday morning outside KBZSC property, to Max Myanmar (6.87 (4.15 acres), Good Shan Broth Securities Co to buy the shares acres), Eden (4.72 acres), Inya ers (7.79 acres) and Rya Ji (1.38 online, which was conducted sepPalace Co Ltd (1.83 acres), Magic acres), according to a report by the arately at 11am and 1pm. Land (13.86 acres), Nay La Pwint Yangon Region Hluttaw finance, The stock exchange is run (2.60 acres), Myanmar Golden Star planning and economic committee. by the Yangon Stock Exchange Joint-Venture Company, with a 51 per cent stake owned by the Myanma Economic Bank under Myanmar’s Finance Ministry and the remainder by Japanese partGovernment officials and business people pose for documentary photos at the opening of the Yangon Stock Exc ners.—GNLM Labour shortage could raise tea prices I. MY. A SCARCITY of tea pickers following the flight of thousands of villagers from Kyaukme, Shan State, in February could result in a rise in the price of tea, according to local tea plantation owners. Conflict between ethnic armed militias in the area caused thousands of villagers to flee to refugee camps earlier this year. The labour shortage is exacerbated by a large exodus of workers to China in the hope of finding better employment opportunities, according to tea plantation owners and internally displaced villagers from Nyaung B. C. ITALIA MYANMAR BUSINESS COUNCIL Maung Village. “Tea plantation workers are so scarce this year. We’ve had to go door-to-door pleading with people to come and work our tea crops. People are scattered all over the place from the fighting. There are lots of people who’ve left to find work elsewhere, leaving behind nobody to pick tea,” said U Sai Kyaw Yi, a tea plantation owner from Maing Ngaw Township. The number of tea pickers in Kyaukme Township fell from a workforce of 4,000 in 2015 to half that number this year. Corso Re Umberto, 8 10121 – Torino ITALY The current market value of tea is normal, but this could rise in the near future as a shortage of workers has caused the wages of tea pickers to increase. “You can see the anxiety on the faces of those called to pick tea. They’ve only gone because the tea plantation owners have come to get them personally. There are far fewer tea pickers now than in previous years,” said U Chan Thar, a trader of Wah Yint tea. The township of Kyaukme features 25 large-scale and smallscale tea wholesalers, which are phone: +39 011 506 1611 e-mail: [email protected] site: www.imybc.it frequented by tea sellers from villages in the northern Shan State towns of Hukwet, Pankhun, Panthapyay, Maing Ngaw, Naunglaing and Lwayhsar. The current value of a viss (1.63 kilos) of high-quality dried tea leaves fetches K6,000; the same quantity of rough, wet leaves goes for K1,600, and medium quality leaves sell for K2,000. A tical of high-quality tea buds is currently being sold at a market price of K3,600, according to traders of the Wah Hso tea variety, which is grown in Kyaukme Township.— Myitmakha News Agency 21 - 27 MARCH 2016 Cultivation of substitute crops yet to be realised in Naypyidaw m to sign en against be caught types of muscular istered by e; and the Artesunate. aton FDA, ine tablets 1 million. THE cultivation of substitute crops on five thousands acres of land within the compound of the Naypyidaw Union Council is yet to be realized, according to the Naypyidaw Department of Agriculture. It is known that the acres of land cannot be used for the cultivation of summer paddy harvest as the area lacks irrigation. “Come the last week of March and we’ll be able to irrigate the fields. A lack of rain water [last year] resulted in an insufficient water supply for the irrigation of crops which means a late harvest. We experience [this problem] ever year.” said U Tin Soe Kyaing, regional head of the Naypyidaw Department of Agriculture. The irrigation of water will commence during the last week of March, al- lowing for substitute crops to be cultivated on the 5,000 acres land during the first week of April. “The bringing in of water through irrigation channels will roughly coincide with the Thingyan rains so we’ll only be able to plant summer sesame and mung beans. The majority of substitute crops are planted on land owned by the Myanmar Armed Forces and that located in the township of lewe.” added U Tin Soe Kyaing. A lack of rainfall during 2015 meant that over 5,000 acres of arable land for paddy within Naypyidaw could not be irrigated. As a result, the Naypyidaw Department of Agriculture has anticipated the 2,000 acres of summer sesame and 3,000 acres of mung beans be planted as sub- AIA Plans to Extend Market AIA, regarded as the biggest insurance company in Asia, will venture to extend its business in the Myanmar market, according to its announcement. AIA has opened a branch office in Yangon. It will apply for a licence from the Insurance Business Supervisory Board and has announced that it will grant licences for foreign insurance businesses, which opened an office in Myanmar at least three years ago with a background history doing the same business within the ASEAN region. AIA will operate the insurance business related to the stock exchange. Besides, it will collect and buy the treasury bonds as long-term investments. It is time to extend the business in Myanmar, said Mark Tucker, CEO and president of AIA Group. Myanmar conducted I. MY. B. C. the reformation process both in politics and economics. Currently, foreign investment companies and financial service companies are competing enter the Myanmar market, and we are one of them, he added. ITALIA AIA has already been makingMYANMAR capital investments in Thailand, buying Thai treasury bonds BUSINESS equal to 20 per cent of government debt. The stock exchange, COUNCIL the legal investment business, will thrive in Myanmar, which has lost its firm capital business for many years. Many foreign investment companies like AIA are preparing for extending in Myanmar because the country sees increasing financial development, the probability of thumping foreign investment and good conditions in the economic sector, according to some economists.— PPN (Union Daily) Corso Re Umberto, 8 10121 – Torino ITALY stitute crops. “[Paddy] can’t be planted on land that hasn’t been irrigated because it would be too dry. We’ve already tilled the land for the planting of summer sesame. If the land can be irrigated then we will just plant a surplus [of paddy]. We can only plant [paddy] if the land can be irrigated. If we had to irrigate it under our own initiative then it wouldn’t be cost-effective for the amount of petrol costs that would be incurred.” said U Maung Win, a farmland owner from lewe township. It is known an acre of land within the Naypyidaw Council compound in 2015 produced 11.16 bushels of summer sesame and 23.2 bushels of mung beans. — Myitmakha News Agency Income, commercial taxes to be paid by March THE Internal Revenue Department has announced that income taxes and commercial taxes will be paid by March this fiscal year, according to the Union Tax Law. Those who fail to pay in on time will be fined according to the Law. Cash is to be submitted by 31 March, while paying by cheque must be done before 31 March, according to the Internal Revenue Department. The Central Bank will receive the cheques by 11:30am on 31 March and make settlements. That’s why Myanmar Economic Banks will receive cheques by 30 March, said the Director of the Internal Revenue Department (Yangon). Those individuals who are listed at the top and those companies which are top listed will be phone: +39 011 506 1611 e-mail: [email protected] site: www.imybc.it announced by the Internal Revenue Department, according to the state-owned daily newspaper. The companies in the oil and gas sector and the banks stay at the top of the list, followed by the wholesales shops and super markets. Government revenue is still on the decline because of the high exchange rate of the US dollar, although the amount of tax received has risen, according to economists. The revenue reached 10 per cent of GDP during the fiveyear term of the government. However, it is still on the decline compared with other ASEAN countries. The high revenue can lift subsidies for health and education of the people. —KMK (Union Daily) 21 - 27 MARCH 2016 Mineral exports decline in 2015-16 Fiscal Year MYANMAR earned over US$950 million from exports of mineral extractions, including jade, this financial year, which is about one fold less than the country earned during the same period last FY, according to the Ministry of Commerce. Between 1 April 2015 and 11 March this year, the private and public sectors earned $445.8 million and $505 million respectively, compared to last year’s $979.875 million in the public sector and over $459 million in the private sector. The public sector saw a drop while the private sector saw a rise in mineral exports, said a spokesperson of the ministry. The country normally receives a vast amount of foreign currency from jade exports, a major mineral export, and China is the largest trade partner for Myanmar, followed by Hong Kong and India. The private sector mainly exports agriculture products, aquaculture products and animal products. The government sector mainly carries out exports for the rest groups, including mineral products, forest products and industrial finished goods. The Ministry of Mines’ scrutinising and supervising committee for mining licences allows private mining companies owned by citizens in the Mongshu, Namyarseik, Kandi, Mohnyin, Mawlu and Mawhan areas in accordance with existing laws.—ML/Union Daily State-owned agricultural bank to increase loans to rice farmers Aviation Services Delivers I. MY. THE Myanmar Agricultural De- Dekkhinathiri Township yestervelopment Bank has announced day. plans to increase the availability The Myanmar Agriculturof agricultural loans to riceITALIA farm- al Development Bank delivers ers as part of its concerted efforts K100,000 per acre to rice farmMYANMAR to assist the country’s rice pro- ers, an increase from the previous duction, said Union Minister for K50,000 that was offered in 2012. BUSINESS Agriculture and Irrigation U MyThe bank at this time has COUNCIL int Hlaing yesterday. a nationwide network comThe Union minister an- prising 14 regional offices, 169 nounced and spoke about the branches and 44 agency officplan at a meeting with farmers es with 3,357 staff providing gathering at a pollination event short term and long term credheld at a 100-acre field for the it to over 2 million farmers. production of rice seeds in —GNLM B. C. Corso Re Umberto, 8 10121 – Torino ITALY phone: +39 011 506 1611 e-mail: [email protected] site: www.imybc.it Japanese businessmen buy Myanmar breadfruit BREADFRUIT (Artocerpus altilis) is gaining popularity among Japanese businessmen because of its alleged medicinal properties. Some believe it brings prosperity to those who eat it. “Japanese buyers buy tonnes of breadfruit powder because they believe it can alleviate obesity. The fruit can also be cooked with pork to make a delicious dish. This fruit is similar to jackfruit, but it is more delicious than jackfruit. Japanese businessmen came to the farm and advised the farmers to grow more,” said U Han Zaw Myint, a breadfruit researcher. Breadfruits with seeds, which are rarer, are said to have greater medicinal properties than those without. Breadfruit trees tend to grow less than 2,000 feet above the sea level in places with high rainfall. They grow well in equatorial climates. It originated in the South Pacific before spreading to the rest of Oceania and beyond. Some foreign-owned hotels grow breadfruit trees as decorations. They have been cultivated in Myanmar just in the last three years. The fruit can be used as an animal feed and grows on shady trees.—200 21 - 27 MARCH 2016 Thilawa SEZ gets 50 MW gas-fuelled power station THE Ministry of Electric Power opened a gas-fuelled power station in the Thilawa Special Economic Zone in the south of Yangon Region, with an address by the Union minister. In his speech, U Khin Maung Soe said the ministry spent millions of foreign and local currencies on the construction of power plants across the nation as demand for electricity has risen sharply due to the emergence of economic zones. The country’s electricity generation rose from 3,413 MW in 2010-11 to 5,235 MW in 2015-16, the Union minister said, stressing plans for the speedy completion of ten power projects so as to generate an additional 2,042 MW. According to him, Thailand boasts a capacity to generate 34,000 MW of electricity, with 27,000 MW in use and 7,000 MW in reserve. Failure to implement new power projects will undermine the industrial development in the country, whose current power distribution stood at 2,700 MW. Yangon Region is expected to consume 1,250 MW of electricity this year, compared with its use of 1,050 MW, even in the hottest season last year. The Japanese ambassador to Myanmar gave a brief on the construction of the Thilawa 50 MW gas fired power plant. After unveiling the plaque to the power plant, Union Minister U Khin Maung Soe and Yangon Region Chief Minister U Myint Swe inspected the machinery installed at the facility. The power plant was constructed at a cost of over 3.7 billion Japanese yen, loaned by the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA). The plant will use 15 million cubic feet of gas per day, supplied by the Zawtika offshore gas project. According to the ministry, the country borrowed US$1.69 billion from international monetary institutions, including the World Bank, of which the government has used over $103 million, with $1.5 billion remaining untouched. —Myanmar News Agency Plans under way to finalise ewel regulations before Thingyan China donates electrical e uipment to ood-hit areas THE Myanmar Gems and Jewellery Entrepreneurs Association is planning to finalise the rules and regulations for jewel in cooperation with the Ministry of Mines. The Jewellery Law came into effect in 1995, but it has been without its rules and regulations for more than two decades. “We will draw up the rules and regulations of the Jewellery Law before Thingyan festival. We are discussing the prospects of legal permission for the export of gold and diamond,” said U Tun Hla Aung, CEO of Myanmar Gems and Jewellery Entrepreneurs Association. CHINA donated electrical e uipment worth 36 million yuans in an effort to restore electricity to ood-hit areas in Myanmar yesterday. During a donation ceremony in Nay Pyi Taw, Chinese Ambassador to Myanmar Mr Hong Liang handed over documents related to the electrical e uipment to Union Minister for Electric Power U Khin Maung Soe. In his speech at the event, the Union minister thanked the National Development and Reform Commission and the National Energy Administration of the People’s Republic of China for their uick response to Myanmar’s re uests for aid in ood-affected areas. I. MY. B. C. “In addition, we need to find new markets .” The ministry is planning to reduce taxes by 25 per cent for every export of unrefined jewels. Under the Jewellery Law, a 30% tax is collected for exports ITALIA of unrefined jewel. Reduced tax will promote MYANMAR gem trade, U Tun Hla Aung BUSINESS said, adding that the new regulations will allow gem exhibiCOUNCIL tions to be held in border areas. Currently, South Korea and China are ranked the biggest buyers of the country’s jewels. Myanmar’s gems are put on sales at both international and domestic exhibitions.—MPPS/ Union Daily Corso Re Umberto, 8 10121 – Torino ITALY phone: +39 011 506 1611 e-mail: [email protected] site: www.imybc.it Work is underway to restore electricity in those areas following the arrival of the Chinese donations on 21 March, added the Union minister. In his address, the Chinese ambassador elaborated on the ongoing cooperation between the two countries. The Chinese donation includes an 11 KV power line and related parts, a 389-km insulated power line and related parts, a 20 MVA transformer and primary and secondary parts for a Kalay sub-power station and 204 200KVA transformers. The electrical e uipment will be put to use in ood-affected areas in Sagaing and Magway regions and in Rakhine and Chin states.—Myanmar News Agency wning sed nal om nd- in wnble ure are and Min a ers but hin osts deulty uce ay. per Tin 21 - 27 MARCH 2016 Farmers grow crops in discarded water bottles to save water FARMERS in water-scarce villages in Taungtha Township are now growing crops in discarded drinking water bottle instead of on plot of lands, allowing them to grow their own food and sell some surplus stock. The farmers learned the Italian farming method from the Livelihoods and Food Security (LIFT) Fund. They punch out the bottom of one bottle which is hinged to the top of another. Compost is put inside the bottle, and water is dripped into the bottle. Two plants can be grown in a bottle, and there are a total of nine bottles in a row. The rows are eight inches apart. Only drops of water are supplied by the overhead water tank. Smoked paddy husk is used as compost and only needs to be changed only once a year. The method is used to preserve scarce water. —Lin Lae Kyaie (Taungtha) Mat producers in Inwa seeing handsome profits THE demand for hand-woven mats from Inwa has reportedly been growing rapidly as the warmer weather takes effect THE demand for hand-woven across the country. ly been growing rapidly as the The traditional-mats warmer weather takesare effect made from thin reed, a materiThe traditional-mats are al favoured for its lightness and availability. al favoured for its lightness and “Our workers currently “Our are workers are currently happy are as they are earning quite happy quite as they earning between K4,000 and K6,000 between K4,000 and K6,000 per day”, said a local mat manITALIA Thin reed products are ufacturer. mainly supplied by producers MYANMAR Thin reed products are tanaw in Ayeyawaddy Division mainly supplied by producers BUSINESS but thin mat manufacturers are in Kachin State wellPantanaw as Pan-reed using as mostly COUNCIL tanaw in Ayeyawaddy Division but thin matfacturing manufacturers is a lucrativeare home business. The demand using mostly Pantanaw reed for products. ways higher in summer, it hasbeen learnedand from producers.— Mat weaving manufacturing is a lucrative home business. The demand for hot-weather friendly mats is always higher in summer, it has been learned from producers.— Tein Taman I. MY. B. C. Corso Re Umberto, 8 10121 – Torino ITALY phone: +39 011 506 1611 e-mail: [email protected] site: www.imybc.it 21 - 27 MARCH 2016 Yangon radar station slated for completion this July d U Than g roughly per day”, - April is the fishermen fetching a A METEOROLOGICAL radar station is being installed in the compound of the Department of Meteorology and Hydrology in Yangon. The station is slated for completion this July, according to a official f o t at t. The radar station in Mayangon Township is expected to be fully established in the middle of this year, said department director U Kyaw Lwin Oo, adding that more accurate and detailed weather information will be accessible upon completion of the station. The construction of the 18-storey radar station began in September 2014. The construction of another radar station in Chanmyathazi Township, Mandalay, is also slated for completion in 2017. Moreover, a radar station in Kyaukpru Township, Rakhine State, was completed in August 2015. The establishment of the three radar stations in Myanmar, which are worth an estimated amount of US$38.4 million, is bei fi a c t a a t ational Cooperation Agency (JICA). In addition to radar stations, automatic weather survey machines worth an estimated amount of $2.3 million are set to be installed at 30 weather ITALIA stations, said the department. —Ko Moe MYANMAR I. MY. BUSINESS COUNCIL Roho B. C.labeo reaches 200,000 metric tonnes exported over 2015-2016 FY ROHO labeo exports reached nearly 200,000 metric tonnes this fiscal year, said U Han Tun, vice chairman of Myanmar Fishery Federation (MFF). There are two types of export on the market; fish bodies and scraped fish. Myanmar exported Corso Re Umberto, 8 10121 – Torino ITALY 70,000 metric tonnes of roho labeo to the Asia region market and around 30,000 metric tonnes to the Europe market making a total of 100,000 metric tonnes last year. A total of 200,000 metric tonnes have been exported this year. “We have managed to double phone: +39 011 506 1611 e-mail: [email protected] site: www.imybc.it the export this year due to higher demand on the foreign market. We mainly import into the European market which prefers scraped fish than fish bodies”, he added. The MFF is also planning to expand to fish farming up to 2000 acres of farm for roho labeo this year.—200 21 - 27 MARCH 2016 Sugar re-export on the rise Aung Thant Khaing SUGAR re-export is on the rise again , a change noted since 20 March. Myanmar legally re-exports imported sugar from India and Thailand to China via two routes: The Tamu-Monywa-Mandalay-Muse route and the Kawthaung-Yangon-Mandalay-Muse route, according to Mandalay Sugar commodity depot. The price of suger per viss (approximately 1.6 kilograms) fell from around K1200 to around K1060 between 9 and 18 February. The price rose a little bit, according to sources, to K10701090 on 21 March. The price of re-export is K 20-30 higher than locally refined sugar. “This is the high sugar yield season in Thailand. The price has dropped down due to the low de- mand from China. We re-export the sugar to China by purchasing the produce from Thai and India because local sugar does not meet export quality, said U Htay from the Mandalay sugar commodity depot. Great-Wall sugar and Pale sugar produced in Myanmar are of export quality and so exported to China in small batches. Sugar produced in Thailand and India can meet export quality on a much larger scale as they use more advanced refining techniques. Most of the sugar produced in the country has local market interest only. The price of sugar depends on both the exchange rate and the demand from China. Usually, the price declines when demand is low. Now the price has risen, said Ko Ye Min Aung, a Tine Kyaw Cross-border trade increases US$500 million this Fiscal Year I. MY. THE volume of trade conducted at Myanmar’s offical cross-border trade points with its regional neighbours has seen an increase of US$500 million over the last Fiscal Year according to official figures released by the Ministry of Commerce. Up to 11 March this year the total volume of cross-border trade has reached US$6.56 billion, including $4.15 billion coming from imports and $2.4 B. C. ITALIA billion resulting from exports. MYANMAR This number, according to theBUSINESS figures, is higher than duringCOUNCIL the same period last fiscal year. The country earned $6.14 billion from cross-border trade over the 2014-2015 FY. Muse, located in northern Shan State is a border town between Myanmar and China and is the biggest trade camp of its kinds in Myanmar.—NG/Union Daily Corso Re Umberto, 8 10121 – Torino ITALY sugar mill owner. Sugar mill owners purchase the sugarcane from Ngar-oe, Myataung, Maungkon, Moehtar, Kyaukhtonegyi and Innywar. They produce sugar mainly for the local market as Myanmar sugar does not look appealing. Myanmar also lacks advanced refining machinery. Sugar manufactures from other nations make sugar directly from sugar cane. In Myanmar, however, the sugarcane is crushed for juice and it is from the liquid that the sugar is produced. Transportation float between K70 to K100 per viss due to Mandalay-Muse road traffic jams. A bag of sugar weighing 50 kilogram sells for Yuan 200. The unstable Yuan exchange rate, high transportation charges and taxes are the main causes of current low profit in the industry. Animal-feed plant to be established within Myotha Industrial Park AN animal feed plant is currently being constructed within the Myotha Industrial Park project in Myingyan Township, Mandalay Region, according to the regional government. The construction of the new factory was initiated on 17 acres of land within the industrial park. The Myotha Industrial Park has been developed and run by the Mandalay Region Government and Mandalay Myotha Industrial Development Public phone: +39 011 506 1611 e-mail: [email protected] site: www.imybc.it Co. It will be a mixed use industrial park covering over 10,000 acres. Plans are afoot to open the park soon. “A garment factory and related businesses will also be established on over 2,000 acres of land within the project area,” said a spokesperson from the Mandalay Region Government. Currently, construction companies are in negotiation with landowners, one of project implementers said.—200 21 - 27 MARCH 2016 European investment in Myanmar rises INVESTMENT from European countries in Myanmar has increased since last fiscal year, according to the Myanmar Investment Commission. Investment from European countries reached nearly US$6 billion between April and February this fiscal year, followed by the UK ($4.073 billion), the Netherlands ($989 million), France ($541 million), Luxembourg ($45 million), Switzerland ($14 million) and Norway ($11 million). Up to the end of February in the 2015-16 fiscal year, China topped the lists of foreign countries with investments in Myanmar. It stands first with over US$15 billion of investments in 126 projects, which have been developed from 1985 to 2015, followed by Singapore, with over $12 billion in 199 projects. Foreign direct investment from 43 countries has come into Myanmar, most of it into the coun- try’s oil and gas sector. The sector has attracted $19 billion into 151 projects, followed by the energy sector with $19 billion investment. According to the Directorate of Investment and Company Administration under the Ministry of National Planning and Economic Development, Myanmar has received a total of over $23.84 billion in foreign direct investment between the 2011-2012 fiscal year and the 2015-2016 fiscal year.—NG/Union Daily Mandalay industrial zones to get wastewater treatment plant Aung Thant Khaing THERE will be no environmental effect by the industrial wastewater released from the Mandalay industrial zones following the completion of a wastewater treatment plant, according to an official from Mandalay City Development Committee. Industrial wastewater must be treated at the plant before it is released into the Dokhtawady River, said U Thet Naing Tun, MCDC’s joint secretary. His comment appeared after pictures of wastewater being released into the Dokhtawady River appeared on Facebook. Pipelines carrying wastewater toward the river were helpful in eliminating bad odours caused by the presence of wastewater in the zones over the last two years, said the city I. MY. B. C. official, adding that treated industrial effluent can be discharged into the river once the plant, which is under construction, becomes operational. The plant is designated to treat wastewater from factories andITALIA plants as they are unable to create their own plans to MYANMAR carry out the wastewater treatBUSINESS ment process, said U Tun Kyi, a Mandalay City Development COUNCIL Committee member. Construction on the wastewater treatment facility began in Amrapura Township on 16 March following an agreement in 2013 between MCDC and Hydrotek Supreme Mandalay Co Ltd. The plant is slated for completion within the next two years, and it is set to undergo a Build, Operate and Transfer (BOT) process. Corso Re Umberto, 8 10121 – Torino ITALY Kirin Ichiban Mandalay beer coming toindustrial Myanmar this to month get was treatment JAPANESE beverage manufacturer Kirin Holdings will distribute its products in the Myanmar market beginning this month, according to a company spokesperson. Kirin Holdings will produce its beer at a factory owned by Myanmar Brewery. Initially, the Kirin will distribute Kirin Ichiban beer mainly to Japanese restaurants and other restaurants. Then, it will distribute to retail outlets, supermarkets and minimarkets, with plans to sell beer at a price of US$2.60 per bottle. A bottle of Myanmar Beer costs around $1.20. Kirin Ichiban is the best-selling beer in Japan. In 2015, Kirin sold 5.42 million packages of beer. Kirin Holdings has decided to distribute its products in Myanmar as other international beer companies eye the Myanmar market and its rising middle-age population. Myanmar Brewery holds about 80 per cent of the local beer market.—PPN/Union Daily Palm oil price rises THE price of imported palm oil is currently high as the yield of palm tree oil has declined due to the effects of El Nino. Palm oil per FOB tonne is expected to usually get around $650 between end of February and second week of March. The price rise has seen it get up to $690 (K1565) as of 21 March. The landed cost price of imported palm oil is around K1480 per viss (aprox. 1.6 kilograms) between the end of February phone: +39 011 506 1611 e-mail: [email protected] site: www.imybc.it and the second week of March. Wholesale price of palm oil per viss at Yangon Market is around K1585 and the retail price is K1605, it has been learned from brokers. A company distributing directly from Bayintnaung sold out their palm oil at a wholesale price of K1505 as of the second week of March. The company halted sales in the third week, said a merchant from a township in Yangon.—Khin Saing 21 - 27 MARCH 2016 United Kingdom tops list of EU-Myanmar investment THE United Kingdom tops the list of European member states making investments in Myanmar according to the Myanmar Investment Commission. The UK stands first with over 4 billion US dollars invested followed by the Netherlands ($989 million), France ($541m), Luxemburg ($45m), Switzerland ($14m) and Norway ($11m). Investment from European countries in Myanmar has significantly increased over the past 11 months. Between April and February of this fiscal year investment from EU countries reached nearly $6 billion. Among over 40 foreign investors China stands first with over US$15 billion worth of investment followed by Singapore with over $12 billion. So far foreign direct investment from 43 countries world wide has come into Myanmar, most of which went into the country’s oil and gas sector which attracted over $19 billion into 151 development projects. The next biggest was the energy sector securing $19 billion in investment. Myanmar has received a total of over $23.84 billion in foreign direct investment between the 2011-2012 FY and the 2015-2016 FY, according to the Directorate of Investment and Company Administration.—NG/ Union Daily Kaung Myanmar Aung Shipping Co Ltd wins wharf project in SeikkanTsp MYANMA Port Authority announced yesterday that Kaung Myanmar Aung Shipping Co Ltd won the tender to build a modern wharf and supporting facilities in Seikkan Township. The project which would be I. MY. implemented with the Build, Operate and Transfer-BOT system is located between the Botahtaung Pagoda and Bo Aung Kyaw jetty. On completion, the wharf can handle two 15,000-ton vessels, providing wharf services to ITALIA MYANMAR inBUSINESS Pindaya COUNCIL Coffee farmers B. C. earn higher incomes COFFEE farmers in Ywa Ngan village, Pindaya Township, have come to earn more incomes as a result of rising prices in coffee. The price for coffee seeds have reached K3,000 a viss, up from K1,000 in the past, said local farmer Ko Zaw Oo. NGOs provide seeds for villagers to grow a variety of crops and vegetables including tea, coffee, carrot, pumpkin, gourd and aubergine. And they purchase agricultural produce from local farmers. Currently, these produce, for instance, coffee, have made inroads into domestic and foreign markets, mainly in Thailand.—200 Corso Re Umberto, 8 10121 – Torino ITALY improve the State’s export and import handling, according to the announcement. The announcement stated that the construction with permission of the Myanmar Investment Commission would use bore piles in order not to affect the Botahtaung Pagoda. Besides, the other facilities would be constructed with the permission of the Yangon City Development Committee, said the statement.—GNLM Chinese motorbikes sell well in Lashio, northern Shan State CHINESE-MADE JJ-XY motorbikes with power exhaust installed are selling well in Lashio, northern Shan State. Motorbike prices range between K285,000 and K620,000 per motorbike, depending on the brand. The JJ-XY-125 model is selling best at the moment. Its phone: +39 011 506 1611 e-mail: [email protected] site: www.imybc.it LED headlight attracts young people in the city. “Market prices do not drop too low, though Chinese currency is unstable, because local traders manipulate the market price,” said a motorbike dealer in Lashio. JJ-XY and NANO motorbikes are popular Chinese brands.—200 21 - 27 MARCH 2016 Implementation of Maingwa hydropower plant project signed Department and U Kyi Myint, A CONTRACT signing cerdirector of the company, signed emony concerning the implethe contract in the presence of thefor Maingwa ofmentation Union Minister Electric hydropower in Soe Mongla, Power U Khinplant Maung and Shan State was held officials. In (East) his address, thein Nay Pyi Taw yesterday. Union minister stressed the need The Ministry of Electric for providing local people in the Power andthe Shan State East Deregion with necessary assisvelopment Company Limited tance and making sure of strict inked the deal to implement the adherence to the Environmental project for electricity generation of 66 magawatts under the Built, Operate, Transfer (BOT) scheme. The hydropower plant is set to be built across Nantlway creek in Mongla, Shan State (East). During the ceremony, Director-General U Aye Hsan of Hydropower Implementation Department and U Kyi Myint, director of the company, signed the contract in the presence of Union Minister for Electric Power U Khin Maung Soe and officials. In his address, the Union minister stressed the need for providing local people in the region with the necessary assistance and making sure of strict adherence to the Environmental Conservation Law. He further spoke on taking steps in minimizing the environmental and social impacts of hydroelectric power.—Myanmar News Agency THE VPower Group signed two power agreements with the stateowned Myanma Electric Power Enterprise on 11 March in Nay Pyi Taw. The company won the two power generation projects in October 2015. One is the extension of a gas plant in the Kyaukpru Special Economic Zone, and the other is in Myingyan, near Mandalay. The Kyaukpru Phase-2 power plant will double the plant’s gas plant in the Kyaukpru Special power generation capacity to 90 Economic Zone, and the other is in MW by the summer of 2016. The Director-General U Aye Hsan of Hydropower Implementation Department additional power will also feed and U Kyi Myint, Director ofKyaukpru Shan StatePhase-2 East Development Co exchange the existing 230kV transThe pow- directly notes. er plant will double the plant’s mission network, like the Phase-1 power generation capacity to 90 power plant. MW by the summer of 2016. The The original turnkey faciliadditional power will also feed ty was installed in just 120 days, directly the existing 230kV trans- providing enough power to serve mission network, like the Phase-1 more than six million people.— GNLM Latest Volvo cars coming soon I. MY. THE latest Volvo cars will be sold in Myanmar very soon. Performance Auto International Co Ltd (PAI), the joint venture between Volvo Car Group and the two companies owned by Myanmar, has been appointed as sole agent for Sweden-made Volvo cars, following the signing of the agreement at Hotel Novotel on 18 March. “We are excited about representing Volvo in Myanmar, said Mr Temmy Wiradjaja, the general manager of PAI Co Ltd. We promise to provide the customers with the excellent experience of B. C. VPower signs two power agreements Volvo cars,” he added. ITALIA The Volvo Car Centre will be opened in September at No MYANMAR 146(a) Dhammazedi Street, Yangon.BUSINESS Official Volvo Centres will THE VPowerinGroup signed two also be opened Siri Lanka and COUNCIL power agreements with the stateVietnam. owned Electric Power VolvoMyanma was established in Enterprise on 11 March in Nay 1927 and has become the most popular brand in about 100 counwonarethe two tries asThe overcompany 500,000 cars sold every year. Various luxury cars with international brands have penetrated Myanmar’s imported car market since the relaxation of the Import Law in 2013. —Win Win Maw Corso Re Umberto, 8 10121 – Torino ITALY phone: +39 011 506 1611 e-mail: [email protected] site: www.imybc.it The sig Enterp ty was provid more t GNLM 21 - 27 MARCH 2016 FDI expected to reach $7 billion in 2015-16 FY THE Myanmar Investment Commission expects foreign direct investment in Myanmar to reach around US$7 billion this financial year. Up to the end of February, FDI in Myanamr amounted to $6.01 billion; roughly$2 billion of the investment went into the country’s oil and gas sector. “This financial year, FDI is estimated to reach US$7 billion, rrent ector ects. d a and mainly into the oil and gas sector, telecommunications and manufacturing,” said U Aung Naing Oo, secretary of the MIC. The MIC estimates that the manufacturing sector is likely to receive more FDI in the coming years because of the development of the country’s special economic zone projects. U Aung Naing Oo said: “We put more effort into enacting two Local real estate market to become active again soon: experts DOMESTIC property agents pected to stay above the rate of have claimed that the current normal fees in future.” cooling of the real estate marCurrently, construction ket in Yangon can be expected companies and investors are to reverse within the next six monitoring the market situation months. which is expected to see eight According to experts, di- per cent growth this year, acrect foreign investment is likely cording to the property website to flow into the domestic market House.com.mm. when the next government takes The country’s property marpower. ket has boomed in recent years “Aside from land and rental causing room, house, land and properties, the rest of the market apartment prices to skyrocket. ITALIA is experiencing a slow down,” Owing to low demand, the marone real estate agent said.MYANMAR “Lo- ket has been on the decline since BUSINESS cal property rental fees are ex- late 2014.—ML/Union Daily I. MY. B. C. COUNCIL Corso Re Umberto, 8 10121 – Torino ITALY phone: +39 011 506 1611 e-mail: [email protected] site: www.imybc.it important laws to help develop the country’s economic sector. To improve local small and medium enterprises, the country needs to promote its legal framework and economic policies to attract investors.” Myanmar has received over $23 billion in foreign direct investment between the 2011-2012 fiscal year and the 2015-2016 fiscal year.—PPN/Union Daily Traditional weaving industry in Salin brings employment LOOM weavers in Salin Township, Minbu District are seeing higher income due to increased demand for their traditional hand-woven clothes, mostly from Mandalay, Yangon and surrounding areas. “I studied how to weave in Seikkan village, Shwebo Township in order to gain a profitable skillset as there were no secure jobs in our village. Now we are running 15 loom machines and business is good”, said U Min Naing Htwe, establisher of a weaving business. Locally employed weavers produce a range of garments but particularly traditional Kachin dresses. Each set of clothing costs between K4,500 and K30,000 depending on design and difficulty of production. “Generally we can produce between 15-20 dresses per day. We supply more than 500 per week to market” he added.—Tin Htun Oo