Annual Report 2012 SA OSEO
Transcription
Annual Report 2012 SA OSEO
March 2013 Reference document Annual Report 2012 SA OSEO 2 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Contents 1. Message from the OSEO Chairman............................................................................................................ 10 2. Capital, Shareholding and group perimeter ...................................................................................... 11 2.1. Capital and shareholding ...................................................................................... 11 2.2. Group perimeter ................................................................................................... 12 Banks and miscellaneous ............................................................................................. 12 3. Management and administration bodies .......................................................................................... 13 4. Key figures ......................................................................................................................................... 16 5. Board management report to the General Meeting ......................................................................... 17 5.1. Notable events of 2012......................................................................................... 17 5.2. The missions and business lines .......................................................................... 18 5.3. The activity by business line and key figures ........................................................ 20 International Focus ............................................................................................................................... 24 5.4. The structure and financial management of OSEO ............................................... 24 The financial markets in 2012 ................................................................................................................ 24 The OSEO financial structure ................................................................................................................ 25 The OSEO financial management ......................................................................................................... 26 5.5. The risks............................................................................................................... 28 Credit risks......................................................................................................................................... 28 The financial activity risks ...................................................................................................................... 29 Other risks ........................................................................................................................................... 31 Operational risks (including legal, accounting, environmental, compliance and reputation risks). .................. 31 The operational risks include the risks of losses due to faulty procedures and internal systems, human error or external events, whether accidental or not. The internal procedures notably include the human resources and information systems. The external events include but are not limited to floods, fires, earthquakes, fraud and even terrorist attacks............................................................................................................................. 31 Regulated own funds and solvency ........................................................................................................ 33 Regulation concerning major risks .......................................................................................................... 34 Prudential regulations applied on a corporate basis................................................................................. 34 5.6. Social, environmental and societal information ..................................................... 35 5.7. OSEO consolidated and corporate results ............................................................ 44 The consolidated financial statements .................................................................................................... 44 Since 1 January 2007, the OSEO group’s consolidated financial statements have been prepared using the international accounting principles and methods set down by the IASB, i.e. the IFRS standards (International Financial Reporting Standards), as adopted by the European Union. ......................................................... 44 The corporate financial statements ........................................................................................................ 45 5.8. Outlook for 2013 ................................................................................................... 45 5.9. Legal information .................................................................................................. 47 Directors’ terms of office. .......................................................................................... 47 Directors’ compensation.................................................................................... 50 Main equity participations.......................................................................................... 51 Summary table of the delegations of power granted by the General Meeting to the Board of Directors with regard to capital increases ................................................ 51 Management Board Report to the General Meeting: proposition to ratify the coopting of a new director and appointment of a new non-voting member of the board of directors ....................................................................................................... 53 6. Report from the Chairman of the Board of Directors ........................................................................ 54 6.1. Conditions for the preparation and organisation of the works of the Board of Directors ....................................................................................................................... 54 Composition and operation of the Board of Directors................................................................................ 54 Activities of the Board of Directors in 2012 .............................................................................................. 55 The Committees under the responsibility of the Board of Directors 2 .......................................................... 55 Limitation of the powers of the General Manager by the Board of Directors ................................................ 57 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 3 6.2. The OSEO internal control system ....................................................................... 57 6.3. Preparation and processing of accounting information ......................................... 61 6.4. Statutory Auditors’ report on the Chairman’s report .............................................. 64 7. Resolutions submitted to the General Meeting ................................................................................. 66 8. OSEO organisational charts ............................................................................................................... 69 8.1. Functional organisational chart .............................................................................. 69 8.2. Organisational chart of the network........................................................................ 70 9. Financial results for the past 5 fiscal years ........................................................................................ 71 10. Consolidated financial statements .................................................................................................... 73 11. Individual financial statements ....................................................................................................... 149 12. Reports from the Statutory auditors ............................................................................................... 195 12.1 Report on the consolidated financial statements ................................................................................. 195 Fiscal Year closing 31 December 2012 ........................................................................................................... 195 12.2 Report on the annual financial statements ............................................................................................ 199 Fiscal Year closing 31 December 2012 ........................................................................................................... 199 4 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 5 ........................................................................................................................................................................ 199 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 6 ........................................................................................................................................................................ 200 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 7 ........................................................................................................................................................................ 201 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 8 ........................................................................................................................................................................ 202 12.3 Special report on the regulated agreements and commitments ........................................................... 203 Fiscal Year closing 31 December 2012 ........................................................................................................... 203 13. General information regarding the issuer ....................................................................................... 213 13.1. History and development of the company ........................................................... 213 13.2. Company name, registration, incorporation date and term, registered offices ..... 214 13.3. Legal form, regulatory texts and applicable legislation ........................................ 214 14. Persons responsible for the reference document and for audits ..................................................... 216 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 14.1. Responsible person ............................................................................................ 216 14.2. Statutory auditors ............................................................................................... 217 Current .............................................................................................................................................. 217 Replacements .................................................................................................................................... 217 15. Correspondence table...................................................................................................................... 218 9 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 1. Message from the OSEO Chairman OSEO has fulfilled the assignment assigned to it at the time of its creation in 2005: rationalizing the support system for SMEs and encouraging the development of investment, innovation and the internationalisation of companies. The early creation of a unique network, followed by the quick merger of the original companies, made it possible to offer a financing continuity that is much appreciated by company directors. Between 2005 and 2012, OSEO’s annual commitments therefore doubled for guarantee activities, and tripled for innovation and investment co-financing activities. Overall in 2012, 83,400 companies benefited from 102,000 different assistance actions for a total of €35 billion. This success is thanks to the confidence of our shareholders, first and foremost the State, but also of our partners: bankers, equity investors and regional authorities. I would also like to praise the OSEO employees for their involvement and energy. They have managed to drive OSEO’s progress as the “company for entrepreneurs”. 10 Despite an adverse economic situation for nearly 18 months now, the group’s activities developed in a balanced manner in 2012, thereby meeting the growing needs of its customers. Innovation financing increased by 13% over one year, despite the scarcity of public resources. The loan guarantee and own funds contribution interventions carried out by financial institutions stabilized in 2012, as the State representatives wished. The projects financed with regard to creation, innovation, international development and company transfers / buy-outs are more risky, but also more promising than average. Investment co-financing increased by 13%, thanks in part to “mezzanine” loans. Such quasi-equity capital is used to finance expenditures, which have a low collateral value but that are indispensable for SMEs and ISEs that innovate and develop internationally. The volume of funded receivables also increased by 13% in 2012. In 2013, OSEO will become the subsidiary in charge of financing for the Bank for Public Investment. “The BPI is OSEO, but even bigger” stated the President of the French Republic. With a palette ranging from cash advances to own funds, the BPI will benefit from recognised expertise and strength that will be welcome during this difficult period. Implemented by OSEO at the request of the public authorities, the cash support measures as well as the new innovation loan are indicative of its desire to continue to provide companies with simple and quick financing solutions. François DROUIN Chairman and Chief Executive SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 2. Capital, Shareholding and group perimeter 2.1. Capital and shareholding On 31 December 2012, the issued capital of the OSEO company was equal to €750,860,784 divided into 93,857,598 shares with a face value of €8, an increase of €156,082,384 relative to 31 December 2011, as a result of the March 2012 capital increase. The Établissement Public Industriel et Commercial BPI-Groupe (formerly called OSEO) holds 62.81% of the capital and 62.83% of the voting rights of the OSEO company. This EPIC was created on 30 June 2005. It has the status of a financial company, and is subject to the prudential supervision of the French Banking Commission (Commission Bancaire) on a consolidated basis. It is recalled that article 6 of the OSEO company articles of association indicates that “the State and the OSEO Public Corporation hold more than 50% of the company’s capital”, in accordance with order no.2005-722 of 29 June 2005 relative to the creation of the OSEO public institution and of the OSEO public limited company (SA). Breakdown of the OSEO capital and voting rights on 31 December 2012 Number Amount (€) Capital breakdown as % Breakdown of voting rights as % EPIC BPI-Groupe 58,955,478 471,643,824 62.81 62.83 Caisse des Dépôts et Consignations 25,236,191 201,889,528 26.89 26.89 Agence Française de Développement 1,560,631 12,485,048 1.66 1.66 Banks and miscellaneous 8,105,298 64,842,384 8.64 8.62 Total 93,857,598 750,860,784 100 100 There are no shares with multiple voting rights. The shares are registered. They give rise to an account entry under the conditions specified by law. The capital is fully paid up. There are no shares carrying any future entitlement to the share capital. General Meetings are called and deliberate under the conditions specified by law. Under those same conditions, any shareholder may attend the General Meetings either in person or by proxy. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 11 2.2. Group perimeter Banks and miscellaneous 12 (1) Change of the corporate name of the EPIC OSEO, to BPI-Groupe by law n°2012-1559 of 31 December 2012 (2) Capital shares held by the other shareholders (miscellaneous): • • • • Insurance companies: 1.2 % Treasury shares: 0.02 % Equity investors: 0.4 % Region of Brittany: 0.09 % SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 3. Management and administration bodies Board of Directors meeting of 31 December 2012 Chairman of the Board François DROUIN OSEO Chairman and Chief Executive Deputy Chairman of the Board Jean-François ROUBAUD 1 Chairman of the Confédération Générale des PME (CGPME) The State, represented by Christian ESTEVE An Assignment Manager reporting to the General Manager for Research and Innovation, in charge of the Companies, Technology Transfer and Regional Action Department at the French Ministry for Higher Education and Research Vincent MOREAU Deputy director of the Budget Department’s 3rd Sub-department Anthony REQUIN 2 Deputy Director “Financing of Companies and the Financial Market” of the Directorate General of the Treasury Alain SCHMITT Head of the SME Competitiveness and Development Department at the Directorate General of Competitiveness, Industry and Services (DGCIS) The Representatives of the other shareholders Delphine de CHAISEMARTIN 3 Financial Institutions Assignment Manager within the Development, Subsidiaries and Equity Interests Department of the Caisse des Dépôts 1 2 3 Qualified person Appointed by decree dated 20 September 2012 Co-opted by the Board of Directors on 21 December 2012 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 13 Thomas ESPIARD Person responsible for the Venture Capital Investment and Infrastructures Division within the Subsidiaries and Equity Interests Development Department of the Caisse des Dépôts Catherine HALBERSTADT General Manager of the Banque Populaire du Massif Central The Qualified persons Pierre SIMON Chairman of Paris Ile-de-France Capital Economique And one vacant position Salaried directors 14 Hugues FAUVE Elisabeth HENRY PEREZ Edouard LEHER Eric VERKANT Non-voting members Christian DESMOULINS Chairman of the Executive Board of ACTIA Group Bruno DURIEUX Chairman of the French National Committee of Foreign Trade Advisers Pierre JACHEZ Delegate General Manager of the Banque CIC Est Jean-Yves LE DRIAN French Minister of Defence Pascale BRIAND 4 General Manager of the National Research Agency (ANR) Jean-Luc PETITHUGUENIN Chairman and Managing Director of the PAPREC France Group 4 Appointment that will be proposed to the General Meeting of 14 May 2013 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Dov ZERAH Director General of the Agence Française de Développement (French Development Agency) The Association Française des Investisseurs en Capital (AFIC French Association of Capital Investors), represented by Hervé SCHRICKE Chairman of the AFIC Clémentine GALLET 5 Chair of CORIOLIS COMPOSITES Government Commissioner Jean-François GUTHMANN Assignment Manager of the economic and financial control Statutory auditors MAZARS, represented by Virginie CHAUVIN KPMG Audit, represented by Marie-Christine FERRON-JOLYS and Philippe SAINT-PIERRE 15 General Management General Manager François DROUIN Deputy Chief Executive Officers Laure REINHART Arnaud CAUDOUX Joël DARNAUD 5 Appointed by the General Meeting of 14 May 2012 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 4. Key figures 2011 evolution 2010 2011 2012 evolution 2012 as % (In € millions) as % ACTIVITY Innovation aid (AI, ISI, FUI, FIS, PSPC) 650 659 1.4 744 (1) 12.9 10,883 8,826 -18.9 8,500 -3.70 824 534 -35.2 611 14.3 Investment co-financing 3,233 4,164 28.8 4,701 12.9 Short-term financing (advances) 5,401 6,299 16.6 6,998 11.1 PERSONNEL (2) 1641 1641 - 1655 Loan collateral Loan collateral provided by OSEO Régions (1) Expressed in agreements (2) Average personnel on permanent contracts, paid as full-time equivalent on 31 December 16 (In € millions) The contribution of the three activities (financing, guarantee and innovation) to the GNP is specified in appendix 10 (“Sector-specific information”) of the consolidated financial statements. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 5. Board management report to the General Meeting 5.1. Notable events of 2012 Legal creation of OSEO Industrie With a capital of €1 billion, the bank OSEO Industrie, a 100% subsidiary of SA OSEO, was legally created on 12 April 2012 (signing date of its articles of incorporation), by virtue of the capital increase of its parent company. That same day, its first Board of Directors meeting was held in order to appoint the company’s executive body and to authorise the signing of the service agreements between it and its parent company for its operational purposes. The creation of OSEO Industrie boosted the performance of the industry activity in late 2012 (+18% cofinancing agreements and +11% short-term authorisations). Major OSEO Excellence Get-Together on 25 October 2012 On 25 October 2012, OSEO organised its second national event at the Halle Freyssinet in Paris, by inviting the “OSEO Excellence” community and other guests (companies, partners and institutional clients). The objective of this get-together, which was a great success, was to generate business relations between the invited companies and to promote OSEO’s entrepreneurial spirit and efforts with companies. The President of the French Republic congratulated the OSEO teams on their efforts in front of an audience of more than 3000 participants. He confirmed the confidence of the public authorities in OSEO’s ability to support SMEs and ISEs by announcing that the future Bank for Public Investment will be “an even bigger version of OSEO”. New products As part of the National Growth, Competitiveness and Employment Pact, OSEO has developed a range of new products that meet the needs of companies: • The Research Tax Credit (CIR) Pre-financing, through which SMEs can have access to a contribution of available cash in order to cover their Research & Development expenses from the year in which they are incurred. This pre-financing, lasting for 2 years with 18 months of deferral, relates to 80% of the expected CIR relative to eligible expenses incurred during the year. • The Innovation Loan (PPI) enables innovative companies to finance the fundamental step that consists of moving from a research project to industrial production (“death valley”), by covering the expenses for launching an innovation. • The Competitiveness and Employment Tax Credit (CICE) Pre-financing is a cash advance pending the company’s recovery of its CICE. For amounts above €25,000, this advance is guaranteed by the company’s assignment, to its own bank or to OSEO, of the company’s receivable on the State relative to the future CICE. For smaller amounts, the bank will normally propose more significant medium-term assistance, while relying on a guarantee fund. • The Strengthening of SME and VSE Cash Guarantee is intended to strengthen their financial structure through medium-term consolidation of their short-term debt. With its current €50 million, and an objective of providing this target group with €500 million of cash, this fund aims to promote the continuing existence of healthy and viable companies. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 17 The Bank for Public Investment The first commitment in the campaign programme of the President of the French Republic, namely the creation of the Bank for Public Investment (BPI), was announced by the French Minister for the Economy on 6 June 2012. Law no.2012-1559 of 31 December 2012 that amends decree no.2005-722 of 29 June 2005 established the legal framework providing for the creation of the BPI, a common holding company that will include SA OSEO, CDC Entreprises and the Strategic Investment Fund, as well as its governance provisions. A public limited financial company (SA), it will be held in equal shares by the State via EPIC OSEO, renamed EPIC BPI-Groupe as a result of this law, and the Caisse des Dépôts. It is expected to be operational as soon as the shareholders make their contributions. Chaired by Jean-Pierre JOUYET, Nicolas DUFOURCQ was appointed as its Chief Executive Officer by decree dated 7 February 2013. Its first Board of Directors meeting was held on 21 February 2013 in Dijon. 5.2. The missions and business lines OSEO is active in three main business lines that have a common objective of working with entrepreneurs during the riskiest phases of their projects, from the company’s creation through to its transfer / buy-out, and including its innovation and international expansion: 18 • innovation support, support and financing for innovative projects with a technological component, and that have concrete prospects of completion, • investment and operational cycle financing alongside banking institutions, • bank financing guarantees and the involvement of equity investors. Its efforts are characterized by its ability to have a ripple effect amongst the private stakeholders in the financing of SMEs and innovation, while optimising the leverage provided by public resources. OSEO networks with all public and private stakeholders who are working to support the development of SMEs and innovation, and has signed partnership agreements with regional authorities, first and foremost the Regional Councils. Innovation support OSEO’s mission is to contribute to economic development by supporting innovation and providing the promoters of innovative projects with bespoke engineering and financial services in order to: • support innovative SMEs that offer a high growth potential, • promote the creation of innovative companies, • develop the innovative potential of existing SMEs • facilitate the relations between SMEs and research laboratories, through assistance with technology transfers, • organise the relations between SMEs and Key Accounts, notably within the framework of innovation collaboration programmes, • help with the arrangements for national and transnational technology projects, and facilitate the access to European programmes, • work with SMEs in their efforts to find partners and additional funds (own funds, regional, national and European innovation aid). SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report On an international level, OSEO is the preferred contact for SMEs looking to arrange European projects (FP, Eurostars, ERA-Net, Eureka, etc.). It also facilitates their efforts to establish contacts with foreign companies and partners, within the framework of export technology or development partnerships. Guarantees OSEO provides guarantees for bank financing (including leasing and financial leases), and for interventions by equity investors, relative to: • creation. The interest-free loans granted to creators by company creation support networks are also eligible, • innovation, • development, • transfer / buy-out, • international actions, including bank sureties on the export markets and the risk of failure for French subsidiaries established abroad (GPI). The quota is between 40 and 60 %. It can be up to 70% with the assistance of the guarantee fund established by the regions with OSEO. Financing In partnership with banking and financial establishments, OSEO contributes to investment financing: 19 • for tangible or intangible capital assets provided in the form of medium or long-term loans and real estate or equipment financial leasing operations, as well as financial rentals, • for intangibles through financing in the form of Development Contracts (participatory, investment, transfer / buy-out, innovation, international), Participatory Loans (for development or priming). Specific financing actions in partnership with banks have been developed for the modernization of the hotel & restaurant sectors. Finally, the business start-up loan (PCE) has been providing support for creation since 2000. OSEO contributes to financing the operating cycle: • it finances the cash needs of small and medium-sized enterprises that are customers of large public and private principals, and for financed contracts, it provides signature commitments: sureties and first demand guarantees. OSEO contributes to strengthening the own funds of SMEs as part of its association with FSI Regions, and notably: • through its 49% equity interest in the Avenir Entreprises Développement FCPR (venture capital mutual fund), with funds of €140 million, • through its 30% equity interest in the Avenir Entreprises Mezzanine FCPR (venture capital mutual fund), with funds of €60 million. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 5.3. The activity by business line and key figures Innovation activity Subsidies / advances / loans distribution 2011 2012 (1) 2012 evolution (%) ACTIVITY (in € millions) 20 AID State financing - AI Programme Loans and Repayable Advances Subsidies Partner financing Repayable Advances Subsidies State financing – ISI Programme Repayable Advances Subsidies Single Interministerial Fund Subsidies Investments in the Future Repayable Advances Subsidies (1) 659 315 253 61 89 24 65 107 63 44 112 112 36 7 29 744 328 276 52 67 29 38 109 64 45 122 122 118 36 82 13.07 4.13 9.09 -14.75 -24.72 20.83 -41.54 1.87 1.59 2.27 8.93 8.93 227.78 414.29 182.76 Expressed in agreements Distribution of the beneficiary companies by major sectors (excluding ISI) 2012 as % Industry 47.31 Life sciences 23.13 ICT 28.54 Other 1.03 Comments on the evolution of the activity The AI programme (Innovation Aids), financed with funds from the State and partners, continues to be the preferred individual support programme for companies within the territories. The diversification of these interventions, including subsidies, repayable advances and interest-free loans for innovation, has made it possible to increase the invested amounts despite decreased intervention means. The decline of partner financing can primarily be attributed to the end of the ERDF agreements (€9 million in 2012 versus €28 million in 2011). The other financing possibilities, notably regional, have been maintained in terms of their amount and are diversifying. The distribution by major sectors is stable with regard to industry at more than 47%, while the Life sciences sector fell slightly (23% versus 25% in 2011), for the benefit of the ICT domain. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Collaborative projects have also reached an excellent level: continuation of the activities of the ISI programme at €109 million, increase to €122 million for the agreements related to the FUI (Single Interministerial Funds) and implementation of projects as part of the Structuring Programme for the PIA (PSPC) Competitiveness Clusters for €118 million. Moreover, the number of company qualifications for the Innovation Mutual Funds has increased, with 332 companies qualifying in 2012, versus 317 in 2011. Guarantee Activity Key figures (amounts in € millions) ACTIVITY Amount of guaranteed loans Creation Transfer / buy-out Development of which innovation of which international Strengthening of permanent capital Distribution by type of guarantee action Bank loans Own funds Short term Number of supported companies Creation Transfer / buy-out Development of which innovation of which international Strengthening of permanent capital Number of guaranteed loans Net amount of covered risks Total risk outstandings on 31 December (sound) 2011 8,826 3,093 1,736 3,581 210 361 416 8,826 7,931 309 586 74,012 55,305 5,424 11,843 550 412 1,440 89,012 2012 8,500 2,751 1,595 3,814 283 394 340 8,500 7,600 278 621 73,915 53,278 5,719 13,518 663 462 1,400 86,165 Evolution as % -3.70 -11.06 -8.12 6.51 34.76 9.14 -18.27 -3.70 -4.17 -9.90 6.00 -0.13 -3.67 5.44 14.14 20.55 12.14 -2.78 -3.20 4,231 4,175 -1.33 11,864 12,226 3.05 2011 as % 35 20 40 2 4 5 2012 as % 32 19 45 3 5 4 100 100 Distribution of the guaranteed loans by purpose Creation Transfer / buy-out Development of which international fund of which innovation fund Strengthening of the financial structure Total SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 21 Distribution of the guaranteed loans by business sector (excluding Recovery plan mechanism) 2012 as % Industry Construction Trade – Transportation Services for companies Services for persons Tourism 26.13 8.79 26.42 10.99 15.46 12.22 Comments on the evolution of the activity A slightly lower level of activity was seen in 2012 in comparison with 2011, both in terms of the guaranteed loans and of the covered risks, but with an identical number of supported companies. In reality, however, this relative stability conceals more significant variations of the guaranteed loans that have balanced out, with a decline for the creation and transfer / buy-out funds, and an increase for the development fund. Nevertheless, the creation and transfer / buy-out activities account for more than 50% of the guaranteed loans, with creation still representing more than 30% of the guaranteed loans in 2012. Finally, industry represents more than 25% of the interventions, proof of OSEO’s specific support in this sector. 22 Key figures for OSEO Régions (amounts in € millions) ACTIVITY (in € millions) 2011 2012 Evolution as % Amount of guaranteed loans Creation Transfer / buy-out Development Strengthening of permanent capital 534 124 251 109 50 611 154 252 121 83 Distribution by type of guarantee action Bank loans Own funds Short term Number of supported companies Creation Transfer / buy-out Development Strengthening of permanent capital 534 533 1 1 611 610 1 - Number of guaranteed loans 1,607 487 631 314 175 1,872 1,787 556 583 362 286 2,117 14 25 0 11 65 14 14 -50 N/A 11 14 -8 15 63 13 Net amount of covered risks 162 181 12 Total risk outstandings on 31 December 545 571 3 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Distribution of guaranteed loans by activity sector 2012 as % Industry Construction Trade – Transportation Services for companies Services for persons Tourism 28 11 23 13 18 7 Financing Activity Distribution by financing type (In € millions) 2011 2012 2012 evolution (%) ACTIVITY Investment co-financing New production Loans outstanding on 31 December Co-financing of tangible and intangible investments Of which Long and Medium-term loan Leasing of real property Equipment Leasing and Energy Leasing VAT bridging loan Financing of intangible investments - “Mezzanine” loan Of which Participatory Development Contract Of which PCE, or Business Start-up Loan Short-term financing Number of advances (loans) Average monthly outstandings (loans + EPS6) 4,164 12,654 4,701 15,358 13 21 3,192 3,486 9 1,946 775 451 20 2,126 776 582 2 9 0 29 -90 972 568 79 1,215 725 70 25 28 -12 6,299 950 6,998 1,172 11 23 Comments on the evolution of the activity A new absolute record for investment co-financing was hit in 2012, in addition to very sustained growth of the outstandings. Property leasing remains in a good position in a difficult economic situation, while equipment leasing continues to develop within a contracting market. Wind turbine and photovoltaic projects continue to be as successful as in the past. “Mezzanine” loans, that primarily finance intangible investments and WCR, experienced sustained activity by virtue of the Participatory Development Contract and the Green Loan that came to an end in 2012. The PCE, or business start-up loan, continued to decline, while guarantees for creation loans continued to grow. 6 Translator's note: Abbreviation not found SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 23 International Focus 2012 once again reinforced the relevance of OSEO’s international efforts. The international stage is at the heart of all discussions with entrepreneurs. Financing and guarantee products related to international development experience sustained double-digit growth once again this year. The extremely structuring partnership with UBIFRANCE entered an active phase of recommendations and crossed sales. As such, more than 30 foreign UBIFRANCE abroad were visited either during travel by the teams from the International Department, or through videoconferencing. The Ubifrance teams were heavily involved since they provided us with more than 1000 contacts within French companies wishing to learn more about the OSEO offer. Moreover, four OSEO VIE (volunteers in international enterprises) have now been assigned to UBIFRANCE offices (China, Brazil, Canada, United States). We also organised four new partnership assignments (two in China, Chile and Mexico), in order to enable some 50 of our customers – high technology innovative companies – to establish business relationships or technological partnerships with companies in these countries. A very successful assignment, since more than a third of these companies are already developing business currents after the assignments to these countries. The partnership with other export and international stakeholders also developed, within the framework of the charters signed in 2011. 24 International collaborative innovation increased strongly, thereby enabling OSEO to develop its financing efforts for companies involved in this activity, both through dedicated European programmes (EUREKA, Eurostars, FP, etc.) but also while allowing for more significant financing for these projects, which are more risky by nature. The technical assistance and financial engineering activity also experienced strong growth, while the major Tunisian contract secured in 2011 is now being processed and is involving many employees; other new operations have also been secured (Egypt, Belgium, Russia, Morocco, etc.). 5.4. The structure and financial management of OSEO The financial markets in 2012 The first part of 2012 was marked by the tainting of the sovereign debt crisis that affected issuers such as Italy and Spain, while the second half of the year saw a certain unwinding of the Greek crisis and a general tightening of the spreads relative to German State loans. The agreement of the bearers to accept a strong discount of their Greek loans in exchange for restructuring steered by Europe and the IMF, and the application of strong measures relative to budget savings, helped the markets to regain a certain degree of confidence. The reallocation of assets to the “PIGS” resulted in an upturn of the Bund and OAT rates at the end of fiscal 2012; in December 2012, they nevertheless remained on significantly lower levels that at the end of 2011 (-0.41% for the Bunds and -1.15% for the OATs, with this difference resulting in a significant tightening of the France-Germany spread). Benefiting from the same rating as the French State, OSEO was able to successfully continue its return to the bond market, by borrowing €2.6 billion. Its credit spread therefore improved relative to the State, with its last 10year issue finishing at OAT +23 bp. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Over the short term, 2012 saw a new decrease of the ECB rates, from 1% to 0.75%, on 5 July. In a context that continues to be characterized by market uncertainties, the OSEO CDN programme was much sought-after by investors looking for top quality signatures. Over the year, the average rate of NDI issues consequently found itself at a level very close to the EONIA, i.e. 0.23%. The OSEO financial structure The total of the OSEO consolidated balance sheet increased from €25.9 billion on 31 December 2011, to €29.9 billion on 31 December 2012. This increase of €4 billion or 16% primarily results from the growth of the outstanding loans to companies (+ €2.9 billion), on the one hand, and the overall growth of the financial assets (+ €1 billion), on the other hand. The structure of OSEO’s balance sheet experienced a significant change in the management of the guarantee funds: the funds are now primarily invested in the form of term deposits with the Agence France Trésor (AFT), which resulted in a €3.3 billion reduction of the securities portfolio and an increase, in the same amount, of the customer loans, which is the balance sheet line item on which these operations are recorded for accounting purposes. In all, while including the deposits in these accounts also made as part of the innovation activity, the sums deposited with the AFT were equal to €4.8 billion on 31 December 2012, versus €0.6 billion on 31 December 2011. Other customer loans amounted to €16.1 billion on 31 December 2012, versus €13.1 billion on 31 December 2011, i.e. a 23% increase. The various outstandings have evolved in the following manner: • property leasing (+13%) and equipment leasing (+10%) increased at a slower pace than medium and long-term loans (+22%), • the outstandings of mezzanine products stand at €2.7 billion on 31 December 2012, versus €1.9 billion on 31 December 2011, i.e. a 40% increase that confirms the quick development of these products, • short-term credit facilities also increased at a sustained rhythm: 31% in 2012 and 29% in 2011. On 31 December 2012, the off-balance sheet commitments in favour of the clientele with regard to financing agreements increased from €4.3 billion to €4.7 billion, a 9% increase that is slightly lower than that of the activity. At the end of December, the commitments with regard to guarantee agreements were on the same level as last year: €12.1 billion. The total amount of the financial assets on 31 December 2012 was equal to €6,407 million versus €9,729 million on 31 December 2011, i.e. a decrease of €3,322 million as a result of the previously mentioned modification of the investment policy. This portfolio is made up in the following manner: • €5,349 million of securities intended to be held until maturity, corresponding with €5 billion in the portfolios established by OSEO as part of the management of the rate position associated with the refinancing of the credit activity and, for the balance, with the investment of the OSEO SA and OSEO Régions guarantee funds. • €451 million of marketable securities: these are securities purchased in order to invest the cash either of the company or of the guarantee funds that it manages (€420 million) and, for the remainder, securities held by the group’s consolidated structures that are in charge of the venture capital activity (€31 million). • €21 million of equity securities, an amount that is stable relative to the previous year. • €504 million recognised on the asset side due to exchange swap operations with a positive valuation; the ones with a negative valuation are listed in the liabilities, to the amount of €593 million. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 25 • €81 million of assets recognised at fair value through profit or loss, that are not linked to a market activity on own account, but rather to the performance of a venture capital activity through venture capital mutual funds. On 31 December 2012, the distribution of the medium and long-term financing for the OSEO SA loans to customers (€12.1 billion of outstandings) was the following: • €5.6 billion in the form of contractual loans with financial institutions that have resources coming from savings account deposits, i.e. 46%, • €4.3 billion in the form of securities issued on the bond market, i.e. 35%, • €1.3 billion in the form of loans through OSEO EPIC, as part of the “Investments for the future” programme, i.e. 11%. • €0.9 billion in the form of bilateral loans with international financial institutions, i.e. 8%, The resources backed on the guarantee activity carried out by OSEO SA and OSEO Regions were equal to €5.2 billion on 31 December 2012, versus €5 billion on 31 December 2011, i.e. an overall annual increase of 5%, which is comparable with the previous year’s increase (4%). The significant increase of the OSEO SA shareholders equity (€621 million) between 31 December 2011 (€2,074 million) and 31 December 2012 (€2,695 million) results from the €539 million capital increase carried out in March and from the once again high level of the net income (€100 billion). 26 The OSEO financial management The objective of the group’s financial management is to provide it with the long-term financial means needed to carry out the assignments entrusted to it by the public authorities, while continuing to exercise total control over the risk exposure inherent to operations within capital markets. To minimise exposure to this type of risk that is outside of its core business line, OSEO is not involved in any trading or financial intermediation activity. Financing Activity The refinancing of loans to customers is carried out by backing, in both equity and rate terms, the outstandings of loans and financial leasing operations. To this end, refinancing operations are completed by rate hedging operations that are performed either through recourse to financial instruments, or by setting up portfolios of assets specifically dedicated for this purpose. Under these conditions, the establishment strives to limit the risks that are inherent to the financial operations, while targeting optimisation relative to market conditions. In this regard, it has adopted the objective of having a liquidity advance that would enable it to deal with any temporary deterioration of the market conditions. In 2012, OSEO continued the implementation of its issue programme for debt securities (Euro Medium Term Programme) that made it possible to turn to the market under very flexible conditions, through public or private operations that fall within the framework of a pre-established legal framework. The ceiling of this programme guaranteed by EPIC OSEO was increased from 4 to 8 billion euros. In 2012, the medium and long-term financing of the co-financing activity was provided by the following loans: • €900 million in May with a duration of 5 years, as part of a public issue of the EMTN programme, completed in July by private investment of €250 million from the same origin, • €1,250 million in September with a duration of 9 years, as part of a public issue of the EMTN programme, SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report • €110 million in February with a duration of 13 years and €104 million in July with a duration of 17 years, as part of private investments under the EMTN programme, • €192 million with a duration of 7 years, as part of the “Investments for the future” plan, for the refinancing of the “Green Loans” in February and December, • €100 million with a duration of 8 years with the KFW and €50 million with a duration of 5 years with the CEB in December, as part of our partnership with these two international institutions. • The EMTN programme therefore represented 88% of the OSEO medium and long-term refinancing in 2012. The structure of this refinancing is the following to 31 December 2012: the Caisse des Dépôts represents 38% of the outstandings, the bond market, 35%, banks 16%, and the “Investments for the future” plan 11%. The 2012 average short-term refinancing outstandings (negotiable debt instruments and short-term financial resources) stood at €5,247 million, i.e. €1,780 million more than the level registered in 2011. This increase is notably due to the development of repo operations on French State securities purchased as part of operations to hedge the rate position. As such, these operations were equal to €3,623 million on 31 December 2012, versus €2,969.1 million on 31 December 2011. For its part, the outstanding negotiable debt instruments to 31 December 2012 were equal to €1,294 million, a decline relative to the outstandings on 31 December 2011. The overall amount of the OSEO securities portfolio attached to the “Financing” activity for the management of the rate position and cash investment stood at €5,207 million on 31 December 2012. It consists primarily of OATs (€4,593 million) and deposit certificates issued by banks with a short-term rating of P1 (€312 million). The other securities in the portfolio consist of bonds issued by public agencies or, generally in the form of “covered bonds”, large banks, which confirms the quality of the signatures of OSEO’s counterparties. Guarantee Activity The “Guarantee” activity on the national level is shown in the OSEO SA balance sheet, and on a regional level, in that of OSEO Regions. The total amount of the financial assets represented in the OSEO SA and OSEO Regions “Guarantee Funds” is equal to €4,231 million on 31 December 2012. The bulk of these assets will consist of term deposits with the Agence France Trésor (€3,670 million), for which the maturities have been adjusted, on the half-yearly basis, to correspond with the forecasts for the activation of the guarantees. The balance of the assets is invested in deposit certificates (€282 million) issued by banks with a P1 short-term rating and in bonds (€206 million) issued by agencies or large banks. In total, including the “Innovation” activity, OSEO’s financial investments represented €10.5 billion on 31 December 2012, of which 90% in the form of OATs or deposits with the AFT, and the balance consisting of bonds or deposit certificates. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 27 5.5. The risks Credit risks OSEO is exposed to the credit risk of customers to which it has provided a guarantee or a loan. Its outstandings primarily involve French Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SME). The large number of small exposures to many SMEs nevertheless allows for statistical management of the possible losses that makes it possible to more easily hedge the risk cost through appropriate remuneration. The credit risk indicators presented below (exposure, concentration, quality) are drawn from the appendices to the consolidated financial statements prepared using the IFRS reference base. Maximum credit risk exposure OSEO’s maximum credit risk exposure was equal to €43,170.8 million on 31 December 2012, versus €38,837.6 million on 31 December 2011. This maximum credit risk exposure pertained to: • credit activities to the amount of €36,369.6 million at the end of 2012, versus €28,851 million at the end of 2011, • financial activities to the amount of €6,801.2 million at the end of 2012, versus €9,986.6 million at the end of 2011. 28 The maximum credit risk contributions are the following: • PLMT outstandings (Long and Medium-Term Loans): €9,849.7 million at the end of 2012 versus €7,685.7 million at the end of 2011, • CBI outstandings (Real Estate Leasing): €3,380.4 million at the end of 2012 versus €2,972.8 million at the end of 2011, • CBM outstandings (Equipment Leasing): €1,441.4 million at the end of 2012 versus €1,320.6 million at the end of 2011, • FCT outstandings (Short-Term Financing): €900.2 million at the end of 2012 versus €697.6 million at the end of 2011, in addition to €2,138.3 million of commitments given. The commitments given pursuant to the guarantee amounted to €11.7 billion at the end of 2012. Concentration of the credit risks The risks with credit operations are currently concentrated on business sectors, i.e. services, industry and trade. As such, at the end of 2012, these sectors respectively represented 47%, 24% and 17% of the credit operation risks. The OSEO counterparties linked to operations generating credit and counterparty risks in the balance sheet were primarily companies (€15,518.9 million at the end of 2012), central government agencies (€9,733.5 million at the end of 2012) and lending institutions (€1,714 million at the end of 2012). SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Quality of the credit risk The OSEO loans and receivables (interbank loans, PLMT, FCT, other, CBI and CBM) consisted of sound outstandings to the amount of €20,315.9 million at the end of 2012, versus €13,221.5 million at the end of 2011. Individually depreciated assets represented outstandings net of depreciation to the amount of €120.9 million at the end of 2012, of which €43.9 million relative to “services”, €38.4 million involving the “industry” business sector, and €19.1 million relative to “trade”. Detailed information relative to the credit risk is provided in note 8 of the appendix to the consolidated financial statements. The financial activity risks The counterparty risk on financial assets The counterparty risk on financial assets takes in the risk relative to interbank transactions and to securities transactions on the financial markets. The other securities transactions not falling into this perimeter (securities used for the portfolio activity and equity securities) are mentioned in Note 10 to the consolidated financial statements. According to this definition, the counterparty risk stood at €6,168 million on 31 December 2012, versus €9,477 million on 31 December 2011. This significant reduction is due to the fact that the bulk of the assets of the guarantee funds are now held in term deposits with the Agence France Trésor. As indicated in appendix 6.6 to the consolidated financial statements, these deposits – included in the clientele loans for accounting purposes – were equal to €4,786 million on 31 December 2012. Counterparty risks on 31/12/12 (In € millions) Counterparty category Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Financial assets available for sale Loans and receivables to lending institutions Financial assets held to maturity Total Distribution as % Central government agencies 0.0 107.2 0.0 4,780.0 4,887.2 79.2 Lending institutions 0.0 313.0 394.5 552.5 1,260.0 20.4 Companies 0.0 3.5 0.0 16.8 20.4 0.3 Total counterparty risks 0.0 423.8 394.5 5,349.3 6,167.5 Securities used for portfolio activity 2.0 31.6 33.6 Equity securities 79.5 16.7 96.1 Total financial assets 81.5 472.0 394.5 5,349.3 6,297.2 Given their nature and duration, the financial operations undertaken by OSEO within this framework are almost exclusively carried out with government agencies (79%), primarily the French State, and lending institutions (20%). The few other counterparties are French public corporations. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 29 UCITS shares represented the amount of €82 million on 31 December 2012, but this will henceforth involve exclusively equity securities in the venture capital activity, which are not considered to be counterparty risks. In view of the public nature of most of the managed funds, the emphasis is on the search for the greatest possible security of the transactions: • the authorised counterparties have at least a rating of “A” as provided by specialised agencies, • transactions involving derivative instruments are systematically the subject of collateral agreements, • cash transactions are governed by strict duration rules. The result of this policy is that 81% of the outstandings consist of operations with counterparties rated Aaa and Aa1 (cf. Breakdown table of the other sound assets by accounting category, in note 8 of the appendices to the consolidated financial statements). The counterparty risk on derivative instruments Since transactions using derivative instruments are systematically covered by collateral, their residual risk is measured on the basis of a fraction of the notional rather than their value in the balance sheet; it is added to the counterparty risks on financial assets in order to measure the overall risk per counterparty. The overall counterparty risk is managed by means of a limit system based on the ratings assigned to each counterparty by specialised agencies. Counterparties are grouped into 8 categories, each of which has an associated limit for commitment amounts, calculated from an internal model, as well as a commitment duration limit relating to the future probability of default. 30 The financial risks The market risk The market risk includes the risk of losses due to changing prices for market products, volatility and correlations. The liquidity of the assets is a fundamental component of the market risk. In case of insufficient or non-existent liquidity (for example after a decrease in the number of transactions or imbalance in the supply and demand involving certain assets), it may not be possible to sell a financial instrument or other disposable asset at its real or estimated value. The liquidity risk The liquidity risk consists of the risk that OSEO may not be able to meet its obligations when they fall due. The group’s liquidity risk is monitored as part of a liquidity risk management policy validated by the Financial Committee. This policy is based on management principles defined in order to apply to the current situation, on the basis of maintaining a permanent liquidity advance intended to deal with possible difficulties accessing market liquidity. The liquidity situation of the OSEO group is assessed on the basis of internal standards, alarm indicators and regulatory ratios. Overall, the establishment measures its medium and long-term financing needs on the basis of the schedule of operations, new business hypotheses and outflow agreements for the transactions without maturities. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report On these bases, the financing stalemate is projected, which is expressed as stocks and flows. On 31 December 2012, the ACP liquidity ratio currently in effect stood at 183%, which is indicative of a satisfactory cash level in view of the short-term maturities. Interest rate risk The interest rate risk consists of the risk that OSEO may suffer losses caused by an unfavourable change to the interest rates, notably in case of an imbalance between the interest rates generated by its assets and the interest rates owed on its liabilities. The management of the OSEO SA rate risk relative to the “Financing” business line is intended to minimise the impact of fluctuations of market interest rates on the net interest margin, both in terms of the short-term impact on the NBI (revenue risk) and of the present value of the future cash flows (price risk). Globally managed pursuant to regulation 90-15 of the Banking and Financial Regulation Committee, OSEO’s exposure to revenue and price risks was lower than the authorised limits on 31 December 2012: • A 1% decrease of the money market rates over the next 12 months would have a negative impact evaluated at €1 million on the establishment’s net banking income, • A 1% translation across the yield curve would result in a latent income reduction estimated at €80.5 million. The exchange risk 31 The exchange risk consists of the risk that OSEO might suffer losses on the capital borrowed or loaned in currencies other than the euro. OSEO can be exposed to risks related to fluctuating exchange rates between the various currencies. OSEO carries out very few foreign currency operations, and these operations are hedged in order to reduce the possible risks. Their potential impact on the profit and loss statement is negligible. The risk related to OSEO’s equity interests in the own funds of small and medium-sized companies. As part of its financing activity, OSEO is exposed to the risk of losses related to its direct or indirect investments in the own funds of small and medium-sized companies. On 31 December 2012, the exposure to this risk was equal to €34 million through the group’s consolidated subsidiaries, and €82 million through UCITS units. Other risks Operational risks (including legal, accounting, environmental, compliance and reputation risks). The operational risks include the risks of losses due to faulty procedures and internal systems, human error or external events, whether accidental or not. The internal procedures notably include the human resources and information systems. The external events include but are not limited to floods, fires, earthquakes, fraud and even terrorist attacks. The operational risks include the risk of government, legal or arbitration procedures or penalties. On the date of the present reference document, OSEO is not aware of any government, legal or arbitration procedure that is having or has recently had significant effects on its financial situation or profitability. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report The risk on purchased insurance To the amount of €200 million, all risks taken together, the insurance policies primarily cover the risks related to the OSEO group’s real estate assets, including specific risks (100-year flood risk) and the risks related to the security of its personnel: damage to property and to its content at the replacement value, professional and operating civil liability in the event of bodily injuries, property or immaterial damage caused to third parties. The above coverage is completed by a comprehensive information technology contract for the IT equipment, office automation and specific hardware, for a declared value of €13.5 million. This contract also includes an information reconstruction guarantee to the amount of €1 million, and an additional operating loss guarantee for €5 million. OSEO is exposed to a credit risk relative to the parties from which it has purchased such insurance policies, and to a risk of the timeframe between the loss date and the payment date of the compensation. Strategic risks The strategic risks involve the risks inherent to the selected strategy or that result from OSEO’s inability to carry out its strategy. The political and micro-economic risks, and the risks related to the financial circumstances specific to the countries in which OSEO is active 32 OSEO is subject to risks of losses resulting from many unfavourable developments in political, economic and legal sectors, notably currency fluctuations, social instability, changes involving government or central bank policies, expropriation, asset confiscation and changes to the legislation relative to property rights. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Regulated own funds and solvency On 31 December 2012, the solvency ratio of OSEO SA was 15.03%. Solvency ratio: own funds and weighted risks (In € millions) Regulatory own funds of which original own funds of which complementary own funds(1) 31/12/2011 3,103.4 2,004.5 1,098.9 31/12/2012 3,740.1 2,607.8 1,132.3 Weighted risks Credit risk Balance sheet items Off-balance sheet items (2) Operational risk 23,307.0 21,449.9 12,382.6 9,067.3 1,857.1 24,888.2 23,363.7 14,071.9 9,291.8 1,524.6 13.32 % 8.60 % 15.03 % 10.48 % (1) of which: Guarantee fund 604.7 617.3 Reserve funds 460.8 509.3 Subordinated perpetual notes (TSDI) 26.5 0.0 Redeemable Subordinate Securities 0.0 0.0 (2) of which forward financial instruments 9.3 12.1 Solvency ratio of which original own funds The changes to the solvency ratio between 2011 and 2012 resulted from: • an increase of the weighted risks primarily as a result of the significant increase of the co-financing outstandings; • very extensively offset by the increase of the numerator: • capital increase within the framework of OSEO Industrie, • non-distributed net earnings taken into account in the original own funds. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 33 Regulation concerning major risks 34 The regulation concerning major risks, which applies to the consolidated accounts, is subject to a report at the end of each quarter. A major risk is a risk whose amount exceeds 10% of regulated own funds. A major risk must remain below 25% of regulated own funds. For the 2012 fiscal year, OSEO complied with the regulations concerning major risks. Regulation governing major risks (consolidated basis) 31/03/2012 30/06/2012 30/09/2012 31/12/2012 3 3 1 0 35.61 % 35.08 % 10.07 % - OSEO Number of major risks Cumulative major risks (1) (1) As a % of regulated own funds Prudential regulations applied on a corporate basis During fiscal 2012, the OSEO solvency ratio remained above the regulatory standard of 100%. Calculated in compliance with the order of 5 May 2009 relative to the identification, management, measurement and control of liquidity risks, the SA OSEO liquidity ratio stood at 184% on 31 December 2012. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 5.6. Social, environmental and societal information The general economic interest assignment entrusted to OSEO by the public authorities with regard to financing innovation and the growth of companies constitutes the natural basis for its social and environmental responsibility. The following social and environmental information and indicators are provided by OSEO for the first time within the regulatory framework (decree 2012-557 resulting from article 225 of the Grenelle 2 law), for the consolidated perimeter of OSEO SA, OSEO Industrie and OSEO Régions. Social information Employment At the end of 2012, OSEO had 1804 employees working in France, including 1790 on permanent contracts, corresponding with 1675 full-time equivalents (FTE). The overall staff were 44% at the head office and 56% on the network’s 40 sites on 31 December 2012, which therefore enables OSEO to be a local partner for companies and a recognised actor in the local economic fabric. Evolution of the personnel 2012 2011 Total personnel 1804 1787 Of which permanent contracts 1790 1777 Of which FTE permanent contracts 1675 1656 Of which women 1125 1103 Of which men 679 684 In 2012, OSEO maintained a dynamic recruiting policy: 92 new hires on permanent contracts, with more than a third consisting of young people under the age of 25 years. More than 5% of the permanent staff was also replaced in 2012, while ensuring a high level of competence and a constantly increasing level of overall qualification: more than 80% of the OSEO employees had executive status at the end of 2012. 80 employees – including 84 permanent employees – left the establishment in 2012, 11 as a result of dismissals (primarily for personal reasons or due to unfitness). The combined effect of the natural departures and of this dynamic hiring policy is helping to rebalance the age pyramid, while lowering the average age of the company’s employees below the age of 45 years. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 35 Women Men 65 years of age and + 63-64 years of age 60-62 years of age 55-59 years of age 50-54 years of age 45-49 years of age 40-44 years of age 35-39 years of age 30-34 years of age 25-29 years of age <25 years of age Mobility and internal promotion are the primary axes of the human resources policy. 36 Mobility helps to enhance experience and competence, to encourage cross-functionality between business lines and to contribute to the objective of rebalancing the human resources between the network and the head office (60/40 %). The internal promotion policy is a strong tool that contributes to retaining talents, as is indicated by our historically low personnel turnover rate: 0.8% excluding retirements. OSEO is continuing with its active recruiting policy that focuses on high added value profiles (5 years of postsecondary education, profiles from universities or commerce institutes) for its network and its head office. As such, OSEO devotes particular attention to developing a true partnership with institutes and universities through apprenticeships and work placements, that will enable students to develop a good initial corporate approach and thus to facilitate their integration into working life. This policy provides OSEO with a breeding ground for recruiting and a talent incubator. This breeding ground therefore provides for 90% of the recruiting of young graduates. The annual gross compensation of €93,000,326 includes an increase of 3.26% relative to 2011. In addition to the fixed compensation elements, certain positions are subject to variable compensation measures based on attaining qualitative and quantitative objectives. Work organisation • • • • • Annualized average workweek: 35 hours Theoretical workweek: 37.5 hours Number of employees with variable schedules: Number of flat-rate employees: 1,358 Number of part-time employees : 550 436 The average number of days of annual holidays taken – excluding Time Savings Account – by employee is 28.33, and the number of sick days – excluding long-term illness – is equal to 2.89. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report The quality of the working conditions, the dynamic career management policy and efficient personnel administrative management all contribute to keeping this level low. Social relations Signed in February 2011, the agreement relative to social dialogue and the status of the personnel representatives within OSEO defined the framework for the terms of office of the personnel representatives, the resources allocated to the personnel representative bodies and the elements that ensure the personnel representative’s recognition and career development. In-depth social dialogue within OSEO led to the signing of 8 collective agreements, five of which were unanimous. Meetings of the personnel representative bodies: • • • • Works council: 13 personnel delegates: 12 trade union organisations and trade union delegates: 25 health and safety committee: 7 Health and safety OSEO devotes the greatest possible attention to the quality of the working conditions of its employees. All sites, whether in the network or at the head office, are fitted out and equipped in compliance with the technical and safety standards. In 2012, no new agreement was signed with the trade union organisations or personnel representatives with regard to occupational health and safety. The expenses devoted to improving the working conditions therefore amounted to €7,346,200 (including for the fitting out of three sites within the network). The 2012 expenses relating to safety were €742,981 plus an additional €17,195 for safety training, for a total of €760,177. The occupational healthcare service provides clinical examinations for all employees at the head office and in the network’s various sites. Given the tertiary nature of OSEO’s activities, there is very little exposure of the employees to occupational illnesses: in 2012, two occupational illnesses were recorded and 36 accident declared, 11 of which occurred within the company, thereby representing frequency and severity rates of, respectively, 3.18% and 0.06%. Training Employee development is at the heart of the OSEO training policy, to which it devotes nearly 5% of its payroll, i.e. €4,555,475. More than 80% attended at least one training session in 2012, for a total of 37,726 hours, as part of strengthening their professional skills or their development, relative to change management as a result of major projects, or having to do with their personal development. The training investment involves an internal team of trainers, occasional interventions by in-house experts, and external training services. Throughout their careers, OSEO’s employees are provided with training and support in order to ensure that they can adapt to their workstation, or develop more extensive skills. They can also take advantage of various existing mechanisms related to the training plan (individual training entitlement, validation of experience-based gains, skills appraisal, individual training leave, diploma-granting training, etc.). SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 37 Equal treatment OSEO has an active policy to combat discrimination of all kinds, while notably complying with the fundamental conventions of the International Labour Organisation. A new agreement on professional equality between men and women within OSEO was signed in late 2012: it defines four action domains (compensation, training, hiring, linkage between professional life and family responsibilities), while assigning an improvement objective and follow-up indicator to each of them. A second agreement on the employment of disabled persons was signed in 2011. Its aim is to promote the hiring and integration of disabled employees, and to develop the awareness and training of employees. The awareness-raising actions include conferences at the head office, participation in the handicap week, information and an e-learning tool available on the intranet. Finally, an action plan on the employment of seniors, a training offer in the area of preventing discrimination, and regular awareness-raising of the human resources management teams round out the system implemented at OSEO. Environmental information 38 Given their tertiary nature, the activities carried out by OSEO have a direct impact on the environment as a result of its sites and the transportation of its employees. In order to better manage this impact, OSEO measures various environmental indicators and is implementing various actions in order to limit this impact, while thereby adapting to the consequences of climate change. In 2012, SA OSEO had 1790 employees on permanent contracts, on some 40 sites including one main site, i.e. the head office at 27-31 avenue du Général Leclerc à Maisons-Alfort that is known as the LE VAISSEAU building, where 736 FTE are on permanent contracts. The 39 other sites, in the Ile de France and elsewhere in France, are generally rented, in jointly owned buildings or in multi-tenant mode. The environmental data monitored and verified by OSEO therefore primarily relate to real estate activities for the head office. The General Means coordinate and carry out the search for new sites, the ordering and monitoring of works for coming up to the standards, as well as the management of the tendencies and current operating means, except for IT equipment and tools. The personnel is made aware of the environmental issues regarding paper consumption in each e-mail message that is sent or received, and, for the activities carried out in the head office premises: • • by the building orientation booklet by the booklet describing the deployment of selective sorting waste bins in the offices The 2012 key event: The Operations HQE Initiative OSEO kicked off an environmental initiative relating to the operation of the LE VAISSEAU building in 1996, using as its model the highest quality reference texts relating to assessment and certification initiatives for tertiary buildings being used in France. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Launched in February 2012, it led to an assessment of the building’s Environmental Quality, its operations and its usage, and to its improvement and audit – by an independent auditor in December 2012 – prior to obtaining the “NF Tertiary Building in Operation – HQE Initiative” certification in 2013. The real estate environmental indicators monitored at the head office building, referred to as Le Vaisseau 1 Energy OSEO total energy consumption at LE VAISSEAU in 2012 i.e. by permanent contract FTE at the head office 4,542,415 kWh 6,171.76 kWh CO2 2 CO2 emissions related to the OSEO total energy consumption at LE i.e. by permanent contract VAISSEAU in 2012 FTE at the head office 466,305 kg of CO2 633.57 kg of CO2 In an effort to improve these highly correlated indicators, OSEO carried out various specific actions in 2012: • Measures taken to improve the energy efficiency: • • • installation of a catalyst in the boilers, photocopiers automatically switch to standby in order to reduce energy use. 39 Use of renewable energies: • • pre-feasibility study on the use of renewable energies, feasibility study on the connection to the urban heating network. Water Gross quantity of water consumed in 2012 i.e. by permanent contract FTE at the head office 11 m³ 8,095 m³ To limit this consumption, sourced only from the city network, new more economical and better performing taps have been installed in the washrooms since late 2012. Equipped with flow limiters and aerators, they use less than 5 L of water per minute. Waste Type of waste Business waste Maintenance waste Works waste 2012 total OSEO production in tonnes i.e. by permanent contract FTE at the head office 166.89 0.74 40.70 207.59 0.23 0.001 0.055 0.28 % of reclamation Material Energy 28 72 1 For the Energy, Water and CO2 indicators: they are calculated by applying, to the total consumption, the prorating of the distribution of the expenses with the tenant on two levels, i.e. 83.81% for OSEO and 16.19% for the tenant on the upper two floors. 2 The consumption data relates only to the consumption of electricity and natural gas. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Various waste prevention, recycling and elimination measures were implemented at LE VAISSEAU in 2012: • set-up of selective sorting in the offices (paper-cardboard and CIW) by means of compartmentalized garbage bin, • set-up of suitable collection means in order to optimise paper and cardboard recycling (paper-cardboard compactor), with optimised processing and volume, • increased traceability of the produced waste (works, activities, maintenance), • choice of a waste disposal service provider with sorting and reclamation facilities near the Maisons-Alfort site, that is capable of at least reclamation for energy purposes and even materials. The other monitored environmental indicators: CO2 emissions linked to Climate change linked to CO2 emissions linked to transportation transportation by train in 2012 transportation by aircraft in by car (in kg eq-CO2) 2012 (in kg eq-CO2) (in kg eq-CO2) 36,610 kg of CO2 193,604 kg of CO2 1,142,460 kg of CO2 1 The travel policy encourages travel by train for distances greater than 300 km, travel by airplane is only possible for travel times of more than 3 hours, while the vehicles made available to certain employee categories have a CO2 emission rate of less than or equal to 150 g. 40 Quantity of paper 2 consumed by OSEO in 2012 (in tonnes) 119.70 tonnes i.e. by OSEO permanent FTE 0.071 tonnes For greater efficiency in the usage of paper and to limit the impact of this consumption, OSEO: • purchases eco-labelled paper (European eco-label and produced from FSC certified forests), • uses eco-designed and economical photocopiers. Prevention of health and environmental pollution risks In 2012, OSEO implemented measures in order to prevent environmental risks and pollution: • ground and water pollution risks: verification of the hydrocarbons in the fuel oil tank and verification of the hydrocarbon separator that processes water from the car park, • exterior environmental and health risks: analysis of the health risks related to the Cooling Towers. Also, an installation running on R22 (coolant gas affecting the ozone layer in case of its release into the air) was removed and replaced, 1 The data correspond with the 2011 diesel consumption of the fleet of OSEO vehicles, as the 2012 data are not available on the report preparation date. 2 The indicated paper consumption figures relate to printer and copier paper, while excluding any letterhead paper and consumption resulting from work entrusted to printers. • interior environmental and health risks: analysis of the indoor air quality using various parameters in order to prevent risks for the building’s users. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Used ink cartridges as well as any waste from electric and electronic equipment are collected by companies specialising in their recycling. OSEO has long been committed to supporting sustainable development projects within companies, notably through finance leasing and project guarantees. OSEO now offers a range of accompaniment and financing services to strategic sectors such as transportation and sustainable mobility, energy, control of environmental risks, as well as waste reduction, processing and reclamation. All OSEO business lines contribute to this support, and collaborative efforts have been implemented with many partners including the Ministry for Ecology, Sustainable Development and Energy, the Ministry for Agriculture, the ANR, the ADEME, the Caisse des Dépôts, the Regions, the European Commission and certain banking groups, in order to mobilise the necessary resources for innovative collaborative projects or to provide shared financing for investments in waste processing or the reduction of energy consumption, for example. Specific products have also been developed in order to accompany and finance less ambitious investments or projects, such as the Subsidized Green Loans (Prêts Verts Bonifiés) or the Eco-Energy Loans. In the absence of risky sites within the group, no provision for environmental risks has been included in the financial statements for fiscal 2012, and no guarantee for environmental risks has been arranged. The group’s activity does not generate the use of soil, noise, or any significant impact on biodiversity; accordingly, no indicator or specific measures have been defined or taken. The adaptation to climate change has resulted in the actions indicated above in an effort to reduce CO2 emissions at the Le Vaisseau building, and from the fleet of vehicles. Corporate social information Impacts of the activity OSEO’s organisation, its multiple forms and intervention means, and its relations with people or organisations related to its activity are structured in such a way as to serve the public economic interest assignment assigned to the establishment by its articles of association. OSEO has opted for a decentralised organisation of its activities in terms of studies and decisions, as well as in the set-up and management of its operations, in order to remain as close as possible to entrepreneurs and to the public and private stakeholders working with them. 56% of the employees on 39 sites throughout the country carry out OSEO’s business lines in the regions. Nearly 90% of OSEO’s financing decisions are made in the regions and, in 2012, 83,400 companies benefited from OSEO’s actions throughout the country in its three business lines, resulting in an increase of 8% to nearly €16 billion. The pooling of its know-how, that combines the various financing techniques, the systematic accompaniment partnership policy and the resulting leverage therefore generated total financing for companies estimated at €35 billion. The evolution in terms of products in order to remain as close as possible to changing national and regional policies made it possible to provide targeted responses at all stages in the lives of companies, however risky: for example, “patient products” were developed in order to enable companies to finance loan collateral value SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 41 investments or phases requiring the mobilisation of resources; they were adapted to specific purposes such as international development and marketing of innovative products or techniques. EuroQuity, a web-based service for establishing contacts between French and German companies and their development partners, investors and advisers, was set up and is now operated by OSEO. Coordinated by OSEO in France and KfW in Germany, EuroQuity supports the growth of SMEs by helping to arrange contacts with their future partners relative to their needs in terms of investments (own funds), innovation (technological partnerships) and international development (commercial partnerships). OSEO is an involved partner in the social and solidarity economy through actions such as the Business Start-Up Loans, guarantees for student loans or interest-free loans provided by support networks, participatory priming loans and the financing of innovation projects promoted by creators or young innovative companies. Such risky aims, which are often faced with market deficiencies, are fundamental for creating jobs and developing areas, as well as for integrating young people. Relations with stakeholders The persons or organisations interested in OSEO’s activities are extensively involved or consulted, in various regards and contexts: Companies and entrepreneurs 42 The relations and contacts can result from various ways and means: the regional teams work with the public and private partners, support networks and professional federations, and are involved in many events; the oseo.fr site provides companies and entrepreneurs with extensive and targeted information even as the possibilities for submitting applications or documents online are growing, as are the opportunities for making contacts during the preparation of the various dossiers. Companies are queried as part of surveys that result in the publication of studies that contribute to greater awareness of the economic fabric, its components and its issues. These companies are represented by qualified persons on the OSEO board of directors, such as the chairman of the CGPME who serves as its deputy chairman. With its 2000 entrepreneurs selected from throughout mainland France, the OSEO Excellence Community is an ambassador for all growing companies, and it takes part in monthly mini-surveys on current topical questions in order to ensure that its opinions and expectations are known. Partners OSEO works to build networks with its partners, in particular the Regions and other regional authorities, as well as Banks and venture capital companies, the Competitiveness clusters, professional federations, creation support networks, and research and technology institutions. Such collaborative efforts have led to product partnership, financing, development and/or management agreements. Internationally, OSEO takes part in many events and has signed agreements intended to help companies with the necessary steps for exports, while contributing its know-how to the set-up of support tools. Shareholders and institutional clients The shareholders (primarily the State, the Caisse des Dépôts et Consignations and Banks) are members of the board of directors that meets 4 to 5 times each year, and are regularly invited to the general meetings. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report The supervisory authorities and rating agencies are provided with the information and documents, notably control and other documents, that they require, and are queried or met with whenever necessary. Employees Represented by personnel delegates and trade union organisations, they have constant access to information about OSEO’s activities and life, and to any information relating to them on a professional basis, by means of a general interest site that includes a section dedicated to human resources and that provides all social documentation and professional information related to the employee, such as his/her annual assessment reviews, for example. Schools and universities Get-togethers and exchanges are organised on a regular basis in order to facilitate the orientation and integration of trainees, apprentices and work-studies students into professional life. Corporate responsibility As an approved lending institution with a general economic interest assignment, OSEO has made every effort to set up an organisation that complies with the legislative and regulatory provisions, and to promote the responsible performance of its activities: • Its governance is provided by a Board of Directors that includes the stakeholders, an Audit and Risk Committee, as well as business plan committees made up of directors and observers from the establishment and panels of experts1, • A suitable internal control and risk control mechanism², implemented by the Permanent Risk Control Department and the OSEO General Inspection-Audit department, and that includes two specific committees: the Internal Control Committee and the Risks Committee, • Strong employee awareness with regard to risks: • the ethics charter reiterates and defines the applicable rules in terms of confidentiality and professional secrecy, integrity, loyalty and professionalism, as well as conflicts of interest, • the training in the efforts to combat money laundering and terrorist financing was strengthened by the set-up of an e-learning module, • the Permanent Risk Control Department takes part in training sessions and works with the regional sites. • Structured decision delegations, based on the sectors and risk levels. • A responsible purchasing policy: eco-labelled paper, selection of vehicles producing less than 150 g of CO2, eco-responsible and economical photocopiers, contracts with suppliers and subcontractors – however marginal in view of the nature of the group’s activities – that include the regulatory provisions with regard to the protection of the manpower and working conditions, as well as environmental protection. 1 See point 6.1 of the present report for details 2 Explained in point 6.2 of the present report SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 43 5.7. OSEO consolidated and corporate results The consolidated financial statements Since 1 January 2007, the OSEO group’s consolidated financial statements have been prepared using the international accounting principles and methods set down by the IASB, i.e. the IFRS standards (International Financial Reporting Standards), as adopted by the European Union. The profit and loss statement The Net Banking Income amounted to €506.1 million versus €436.9 million in 2011. This increase is justified by a sharply higher activity level for the financing sector, and a continuing increase of the outstandings in both the financing and guarantee sectors. With regard to the guarantee sector, the average outstandings put to use reached €11.2 billion, including €1 billion relative to the funds for the Recovery plan. This increase resulted in a commission level of nearly €72.5 million, an increase of €3.4 million, but the commissions on the Recovery plan funds still represented nearly 9%. We also note the exceptional generation of capital gains on debt securities backing the guarantee funds, for which the cash has been transferred to the AFT. 44 Regarding the financing sector, the 2012 activity level stood at €4.7 billion versus €4.2 billion in 2011, meaning a 24% increase of the average outstandings to €13.7 billion, and a higher volume of the commercial margin. Just like the previous year, this increase was more pronounced with the accompaniment products by virtue of the Participatory Development Contract and the Average Long-Term Loans. The growth capital activity through Avenir Entreprise and Avenir Tourisme dropped appreciably, only representing €5.1 million of the NBI versus €11.1 million the previous year. These improvements of the volume of margins and commissions, together with refinancing terms that helped to improve the net financial proceeds, made it possible to cover the increase of the overhead costs and to lower the operating ratio from 59.95% in 2011, to 57.2%. Operating expenses (personnel costs, day-to-day operating expenses and investment costs) were equal to €289.7 million, nearly 10% more than in 2011 given that they include nearly 1/3 of the increased taxes and contributions specific to the banking sector. The collective provisioning on the co-financing activity covers the risk of any deterioration of the solvency of all sound customers. On these bases, the net risk cost amounted to €64.7 million for 2012. This included an allowance for collective and sector-specific depreciation of €31.5 million and a sharply higher risk cost on individual operations, at €33.2 million. The group share of net income amounted to €98.1 million. The balance sheet The balance sheet total amounted to €29.9 billion, an increase of €4.1 billion. The financial structure has consolidated over the course of recent years. The pre-results group share of shareholders equity represented €2.6 billion at the end of 2012, after a capital increase of €0.5 billion. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report The doubtful loans net of impairment represented 2.8% of the customer outstandings (excluding AFT accounts). The doubtful loans were 37.7% provisions (including the allocated guarantee funds). The total impairment amount stood at €741.2 million, representing 4.6% of the total outstandings (excluding AFT accounts). The net amount of innovation financing aid was equal to €645.4 million after €706.2 million of collective and individual depreciation. The corporate financial statements The individual financial statements are prepared in compliance with the provisions applicable to lending institutions according to the French standards. Contrary to the consolidated financial statements drawn up in financial accounting, corporate financial statements place greater emphasis on the legal nature of the lease: • real estate is depreciated according to the methods allowed under tax law (straight-line depreciation, diminishing balance method, or even progressive or specific to the SICOMI treatment, depending on the case), • all the rents and charges associated with the default of the lessee are recorded as NBI. The net earnings determined in this manner amounted to €12.8 million, thereby generating a change of the latent reserve on leasing operations of €90.8 million. At the end of 2012, the balance of the inventoried accounts payable was equal to a total of €6.6 million. This amount involved invoices for overhead costs for €0.3 million and invoices relative to leasing operations for €6.3 million. Regarding the payment timeframes for suppliers, OSEO complied with the provisions of article L441-6 of the French Commercial Code. 5.8. Outlook for 2013 Innovation In 2013, all programmes will be maintained at similar activity levels with the exception of AI, which will see a slight decline. Continuing with the effort surrounding the performance contract, all programmes will continue to select only the most ambitious projects. Innovative companies will have access to two new mechanisms in 2013: • Bank pre-financing of the Research Tax Credit, • the Innovation Loan (PPI), intended to finance the immaterial expenditures related to the industrial and commercial kick-off of innovations, for companies unable to find the required funds from banks and equity investors. The priority of the partnerships with the regions has been strengthened. The recommended changes relate to the changeover to “financial engineering” of the Regional Funds, and to more efficient collaboration within the framework of the collaborative projects of the Competitiveness Clusters (FUI (Single Interministerial Funds)). SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 45 Guarantee and financing delegated to banks The guarantee activities are expected to increase to €3.5 billion. In addition to the creation and the transfer / buy-out of companies, that always rely massively on the guarantee funds, banks will also be able to rely on two new funds set up as part of the National Growth, Competitiveness and Employment Pact, in favour: • of Cash Strengthening, • of Competitiveness and Employment Tax Credit (CICE) Pre-financing. With regard to the co-financing activities delegated to banks, an objective of €70 million was set for the PCE (business start-up loan) and the zero-rate Restaurant Modernization Loan, that has been growing steadily. The guarantee activities of OSEO Regions are projected at €190 million in 2013. Co-financing For 2013, an intervention capacity of €5.5 billion for medium and long-term co-financing is anticipated. For classical long and medium-term co-financing, an increase to €3.6 billion is expected in 2013, as a result of increasing interventions in industry and energy-environment for the business sectors in question, along with stability with regard to leasing. 46 At €1.1 billion, mezzanine financing will remain on a level close to 2012 despite the discontinuation of the Green Loan, by virtue of the Participatory Development Contract (€600 million) and the launch of the €100 million Innovation Loan (PPI). Created in 2012, the Eco-Energy Loan is expected to ramp up in 2013. Also in 2013, OSEO should have a significant role to play in the pre-financing of the Competitiveness and Employment Tax Credit (CICE). After strong growth in 2012 (€45 million of Net banking income), notably by virtue of the extension of the Research Tax Credit amongst Intermediate Sized Enterprises (ISE), Short-Term Financing should once again post a good performance by further developing the volume of transferred receivables and usage rates, in particular within Industry and involving medium-sized SMEs and ISEs. International After expanding rapidly in 2012, OSEO’s international efforts should continue to develop in 2013, with the arrival of Ubifrance employees within the OSEO network. Mergers & Acquisitions Support and FSI Regions In 2013, the Mergers & Acquisitions Support assignment will continue its good trend from 2012, with 20 mandates signed. The objective for 2013 is 30. The regional teams of FSI Regions (formerly Avenir Entreprises) were very significantly strengthened in 2012, as were its intervention means (allocation of €350 million from FSI), which resulted in a doubling of its activities. This new level represents the objective for 2013. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 5.9. Legal information Directors’ terms of office. Chairman and Chief Executive François DROUIN Chairman and Chief Executive of the EPIC OSEO and OSEO Industry Chairman of the Board of Directors of OSEO Régions Director of FSI Regions and of the IFRI Deputy Chairman of the Board Jean-François ROUBAUD Chairman of the Confédération Générale des PME (CGPME) Deputy Chairman of the UEAPME Member of the Comité d’Orientation de France Investissement, and of the Conseil Economique, Social et Environnemental et du Comité d’Orientation of the Fonds Stratégique d’Investissement (Strategic Investment Fund) Director of ACL PME, of SA d’HLM Résidences, of ACL PME and of UBIFRANCE Manager of SODEP and PME Communication The State, represented by 47 Christian ESTEVE Assignment Manager reporting to the General Manager for Research and Innovation, in charge of the Companies, Technology Transfer and Regional Action Department at the French Ministry for Higher Education and Research Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Université de Technologie de Compiègne Director of the Sociétés Anonymes Laboratoire Français des Biotechnologies and Laboratoire Français des Biotechnologies-Biomédicaments Government Commissioner to the Association Nationale de la Recherche et de la Technologie Vincent MOREAU Deputy director of the Budget Department’s 3rd Sub-department EPIC OSEO director representing the State Director of the CNRS, CNES, CEA, ANR and of the Etablissement public de Paris Saclay Anthony REQUIN Deputy Director “Financing of Companies and the Financial Market” of the Directorate General of the Treasury EPIC OSEO and OSEO Industrie director representing the State Replacement member of the Board of directors of the Caisse d’Amortissement de la Dette sociale (CADES) 1 Representative of the Director General of the Treasury of the College of the AMF (Financial Markets Authority) and to the High Council of Statutory Auditors Government Commissioner representing the Director General of the Treasury to the Accounting Standards Authority 1 Until 12 December 2012 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Alain SCHMITT Head of the SME Competitiveness and Development Department at the Directorate General of Competitiveness, Industry and Services (DGCIS) EPIC OSEO director representing the State The Representative of the other shareholders Delphine de CHAISEMARTIN Financial Institutions Assignment Manager within the Development, Subsidiaries and Equity Interests Department of the Caisse des Dépôts SFIL director Thomas ESPIARD Person responsible for the Venture Capital Investment and Infrastructures Division within the Subsidiaries and Equity Interests Development Department of the Caisse des Dépôts Director of OSEO Industrie, CDC Infrastructure, Qualium investissement, CDC Entreprises, CDC Infra Management and CDC Elan PME Catherine HALBERSTADT 48 General Manager of the Banque Populaire du Massif Central Member of the BPCE Supervisory Board Director of Natixis, the Crédit Foncier de France (CFF), the Compagnie Européenne de Garanties et de Cautions (CEGC), the I-BP and of Elles de BPCE The Qualified persons Pierre SIMON Chairman of Paris Ile-de-France Capital Economique Chairman of ARAMIS Paris Conseil Director of THUASNES SA, THUASNES Participation, ACXIOR CORPORATE and IDRH Salaried directors Hugues FAUVE Elisabeth HENRY PEREZ Deputy Chair of the Board of Directors and Director of the Coopérative du CEPME Edouard LEHER Eric VERKANT Supervisory board member of the Centre Francilien de l’Innovation (CFI) SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Deputy Chief Executive Officers Arnaud CAUDOUX Deputy Chief Executive Officer of the EPIC OSEO Deputy Chief Executive Officer and Director of OSEO Industrie Chief Executive of OSEO Régions, Permanent representative of SA OSEO on the Board of Directors of the IFCIC, the SIAGI and the Association Française des Sociétés Financières (ASF) Joël DARNAUD Deputy Chief Executive Officer and Director of OSEO Industrie Director of OSEO Régions Chairman of the Board of Directors of Avenir Tourisme Chairman of the Board of Directors of Avenir Entreprises Investissement 2 Permanent representative of OSEO on the Board of Directors of FSI Regions Laure REINHART Deputy Chief Executive Officer and Director of OSEO Industrie Director representing the State for SAFRAN Director of the INPI, of the INRIA and of the IHEST Substitute for François DROUIN, Non-voting member of the ANR Board of Directors Chair of Scientipole Initiative Chair of Ile-de-Science Non-voting member on the Supervisory Committee of Scientipole Capital 2 As of 7 June 2012 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 49 Directors’ compensation 2012 (as €) Title Fixed compensation Variable compensation 1 François Drouin Chairman and Chief Executive 343,975.44 137,590.18 Joël Darnaud Deputy Chief Executive Officer 188,590.20 55,319.60 16,823.20 260,733.00 Arnaud Caudoux Deputy Chief Executive Officer 172,874.40 50,133.60 5,284.61 228,292.61 Laure Reinhart Deputy Chief Executive Officer 151,919.88 50,133.60 2,646.72 204,700.20 Name Benefits in kind 2 Total 481,565.62 The compensation paid to directors during fiscal 2012 was equal to €1,175,000. The directors do not receive directors’ fees in respect of the offices that they hold with companies within the group. 2011 50 (as €) Title Fixed compensation Variable compensation 1 François Drouin Chairman and Chief Executive 343,975.44 124,031.54 Joël Darnaud Deputy Chief Executive Officer 188,590.20 46,083.40 16,261.62 250,935.22 Arnaud Caudoux Deputy Chief Executive Officer 172,874.40 42,135.44 5,621.86 220,631.70 Laure Reinhart Deputy Chief Executive Officer 151,919.88 39,901.32 2,646.72 194,467.92 Name Benefits in kind 2 Total 468,006.98 The compensation paid to directors during fiscal 2011 was equal to €1,134,000. The corporate officers do not receive directors’ fees in respect of the offices they hold with companies within the group. 1 The criteria for allocating and paying the variable compensation to the directors are determined by the State, based on proposals from a compensation committee that includes the main shareholders. 2 The benefits in kind consist of company cars or housing. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Main equity participations A detailed table of subsidiaries and non-consolidated investments is included in the notes to the financial statements. The operations in a significant amount undertaken by OSEO SA during fiscal 2012 involved transfers, in the total amount of €16.4 million, within the compartments of the AVENIR ENTREPRISE DEVELOPPEMENT venture capital mutual fund that was created in 2008 in order to gather the equity interests of OSEO and of the Caisse des Dépôts within common venture capital structures: • transfers to the amount of €12.7 million from compartment 1 that accommodated the equity interests of the AVENIR ENTREPRISES INVESTISSEMENT venture capital company, to compartment 4, which is the vehicle for new operations, • transfers to the amount of €2.3 million from compartment 2 that accommodated the equity interests of the AVENIR TOURISME venture capital company, to compartment 4, which is the vehicle for new operations, • transfers to the amount of €1.4 million from compartment 3 that accommodated the equity interests of the AVENIR ENTREPRISES 1 venture capital mutual fund, to compartment 4, which is the vehicle for new operations. On 31 December 2012, OSEO’s share in the overall AVENIR ENTREPRISE DEVELOPPEMENT FCPR (venture capital mutual fund) stood at 49.29%. 51 Moreover, it is stipulated that a stock acquisition contract was signed on 12 December 2012 with the GRAS SAVOYE group regarding the buyback of 34% of the capital of GRAS SAVOYE - Auxi Assurances, this group’s insurance brokerage company dedicated to insurance operations for the beneficiaries of OSEO’s credit operations. This transaction was finalized on 7 January 2013. Summary table of the delegations of power granted by the General Meeting to the Board of Directors with regard to capital increases In compliance with article L225-100 of the French Commercial Code, the management report includes an appended summary table of the currently valid delegations granted by the General Meeting of Shareholders to the Board of Directors relative to capital increases, in application of articles L225-129-1 and L225-129-2. The table indicates the usage of these delegations during the fiscal year: SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Summary table of the delegations of power granted by the General Meeting to the Board of Directors with regard to capital increases * Date of the General Meeting Nature of the delegation Duration of the delegation Usage during fiscal 2012 Twenty-six months, i.e. until 01.05.2014 Renunciation of the operation decided by the Board of Directors on 29 June 2012 Twenty-six months, i.e. until 01.05.2014 No Twenty-six months, i.e. until 01.05.2014 No Article L225-129-6 sub-para.1: Extraordinary General Meeting of 02.03.2012 Extraordinary General Meeting of 02.03.2012 Authorisation given to the Board of Directors to carry out a capital increase in cash to the maximum amount of 3% of the capital on 31 December 2011, reserved for the members of a company savings plan or of a group savings plan, as part of the first capital increase approved by the General Meeting of 2 March 2012. Article L225-129-2: Authorisation given to the Board of Directors to carry out a capital increase in cash in the maximum amount of €513,638,106.50 reserved for the owners of the shares comprising the company capital. Article L225-129-6 sub-para.1: 52 Extraordinary General Meeting of 02.03.2012 Authorisation given to the Board of Directors to carry out a capital increase in cash in the maximum amount of 3% of the capital on 31 December 2011, reserved for the members of a company savings plan or of a group savings plan, as part of the aforementioned capital increase, the realisation of which is delegated to the Board of Directors. * The currently valid delegations are shown above, as is their usage during fiscal 2012. In compliance with article L 225-129-6 sub-paragraph 1 of the French Commercial Code, the General Meeting of Shareholders held on 2 March 2012 that decided on an initial capital increase in cash for SA OSEO as part of the set-up of its subsidiary, OSEO Industrie, voted on a draft resolution targeting the performance of a capital increase reserved for the employees. With a delegation of authority granted by this General Meeting according to the terms of the said resolution, on 29 June 2012, the SA OSEO Board of Directors renounced this capital increase reserved for the employees by means of a majority of the votes. On 2 March 2012, the General Meeting of Shareholders also delegated to the Board of Directors, in accordance with article L225-129-2 of the French Commercial Code, its competence with regard to deciding on a second capital increase in cash for SA OSEO, in a maximum amount of €513,638,106.50. As part of this delegation of authority, and in compliance with article L.225-129-6 sub-paragraph 1 of the French Commercial Code, the General Meeting also voted on a draft resolution for the purposes of carrying out a capital increase reserved for the employees. These two delegations of authority were not used during fiscal 2012. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Management Board Report to the General Meeting: proposition to ratify the co-opting of a new director and appointment of a new non-voting member of the board of directors As a consequence of the resignation of Edward ARKWRIGHT, Strategy Director of the group Caisse des Dépôts, from his term as director, in their meeting of 21 December 2012 the Management Board co-opted for the replacement of the latter by Delphine de CHAISEMARTIN, Assignment Manager for the development, subsidiaries and equity holding department of the Caisse des Dépôts, on the proposal of Jean-Pierre JOUYET, Managing Director of the Caisse des Dépôts. The proposal to ratify this co-opting was made to the General Meeting of 14 May 2013. Furthermore, as a consequence of the resignation of Eva PEBAY-PEYROULA, Chair of the French National Research Agency (ANR), the Management Board proposed the appointment of Pascale BRIAND, Managing Director of the ANR as non-voting member of the board of directors to replace Eva PEBAY-PEYROULA to the General Meeting of 14 May 2013, on the proposal of its Chairman François DROUIN The additional information concerning these persons with regard to article R.225-83 of the French Commercial Code are available to the shareholders under the terms and conditions prescribed in articles R.225-88 and R.22589 of the same code. 53 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 6. Report from the Chairman of the Board of Directors For the fiscal year ending on 31 December 2012 The information contained in this report is in response to the provisions of article L 225-37 of the French Commercial Code. The OSEO company does not refer to any governance code prepared by the company’s representative organisations, but rather to Regulation 97-02 of 21 February 1997 relative to internal control of lending establishments and investment companies. As such, the company is subject to an annual verification by the French Prudential Control Authority, which examines the referenced document and verifies its compliance in view of the AMF regulations. 6.1. Conditions for the preparation and organisation of the works of the Board of Directors The conditions for the preparation and organisation of the works of the Board of Directors are defined in the company’s articles of association (resulting from order 2005-722 of 29 June 2005) and the Rules of Procedure of the Board of Directors as adopted on 28 June 2011 and updated on 29 June 2012. A charter for directors is an integral part of these Rules of Procedure. Composition and operation of the Board of Directors 54 The Board of Directors consists of fifteen members 1: • the Chairman who is the Chairman of the Board of Directors of the EPIC OSEO, • seven representatives of the shareholders including four State representatives appointed by decree and three members appointed by the general meeting of shareholders, • three persons selected on the basis of their competence in the area of the development and financing of companies and innovation, appointed by decree, and • four employee representatives elected on 1 March 2011. On 31 December 2012, the directors consisted of three women and eleven men. The Board of Directors also includes a panel of nine non-voting members. The Government Commissioner, the Secretary of the Works Council and the Statutory auditors take part in meetings of the Board. Each Board meeting is preceded by meetings of the “Business line” committees and of the Audit and Risk committee. A statement of the conclusions of these bodies is provided to the directors for information, and for review by the chairmen of the Committees during each Board meeting. The members of the Board of Directors are invited by the Chairman at least fifteen days before each meeting, in a letter that indicates the agenda. The documents and information needed to properly fulfil their assignments within the Board and Committee are, barring exceptional cases, provided to them at least 10 days before the meeting date. The Chairman chairs the Board of Directors meetings, organises and directs the debates and ensures compliance with the legal, regulatory and statutory provisions, and with the rules of procedure. With the exception of certain decisions requiring a double majority (majority of the directors and majority of the directors representing the shareholders), decisions require only a simple majority. Each meeting’s minutes are drafted and submitted within 15 days of the end of the meeting, and approved during the next meeting. 1 The composition of the Board of Directors is shown in pages 8, 9, and 10 of this report. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Activities of the Board of Directors in 2012 The Board met five times in 2012 and each of its meetings included an up-to-date presentation of the activity and risks. Its first meeting was on 15 February 2012 in order to authorise the capital increase for the OSEO company that led to the creation of its subsidiary, OSEO Industrie, on the initiative of the President of the French Republic. On 30 March 2012, the Board of Directors co-opted a new director representing the Caisse des Dépôts, namely Mr. Edward ARKWRIGHT, in the capacity of Strategy Director. It also recorded the performance of an increase of the company capital, accordingly modified its articles of incorporation, closed the 2011 financial statements and revised its budget and financing plan for 2012, in order to take into account the creation of OSEO Industrie subsidiary. On 29 June 2012, it updated its Rules of Procedure after the creation of OSEO Industrie, as well as the company’s financial memorandum, and it renounced the capital increase reserved for employees as part of the delegation of authority granted by the General Meeting. On 28 September 2012, meeting within the framework of the Brittany Regional Council, it notably closed the interim financial statements to 30 June 2012 and authorised the centralisation of the assets of the guarantee fund within accounts opened with the Agence France Trésor. On 21 December 2012, it co-opted a new director representing the Caisse des Dépôts, namely Delphine de CHAISEMARTIN as substitute for Edward ARKWRIGHT. It was provided with information on the Bank for Public Investment project. It determined the multiplying coefficients, it adopted the budget and the financing plan for 2013. It was kept informed of OSEO’s project to secure an equity investment in the capital of the company GRAS SAVOYE AUXI-ASSURANCE. Finally, it set the calendar of its meetings for 2013. The Committees under the responsibility of the Board of Directors 2 The operation of these Committees under the responsibility of the Board of Directors is defined by its Rules of Procedure. Audit and Risk Committee Audit and Risk Committee includes five members appointed from amongst the directors: Pierre SIMON (Chairman of Paris Ile-de-France Capital Economique) who is its Chairman, Catherine HALBERSTADT (General Manager of the Banque Populaire du Massif Central), Thomas ESPIARD (Venture-Capital and Specialised Financing Manager at the Caisse des Dépôts), Anthony REQUIN (Sub-Director of Corporate Financing in the Financial Market at the General Treasury Department) and Vincent MOREAU (Subdirector of the 3rd Budget SubDepartment). In compliance with article L. 823-19 of the French Commercial Code, the Audit and Risk Committee does not include members with Management functions within the company, and at least one of them has specific skills in financial or accounting matters and is independent in view of the criteria indicated in article 5.2.1 of the Rules of Procedure: “a director is independent if – on his/her own or through any legal person with whom s/he is bound by an employment contract – s/he owns less than 1% of the OSEO voting rights or capital”. In 2012, the Audit and Risk Committee met four times and included the presence of the General Inspector – Audit, of the Permanent Risk Controller, the Statutory auditors and the Government Commissioner. 2 For the members des Committees who are members of the Board of Directors, their functions are described in this report's pages 6, 7 and 8. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 55 All of its meetings discussed the evolution of the company’s risks and financial situation. It examined the financing plan for 2012 after the creation of OSEO Industrie, the group’s financial situations to 31 December 2011 and 30 June 2012, and the update of the memorandum on financial activities. It also reviewed the follow-up of the IGA’s recommendations. It was given a presentation of the internal control report, of the 2013 audit programme, of the review of the customer outstandings and of the tracking of the limits. It was kept informed of the changes to the permanent control system and the risk steering. Finally, it was consulted and issued a favourable opinion regarding the financing plan for 2013, the centralisation of the assets of the Agence France Trésor guarantee funds and the internal control and account management agreements between SA OSEO and OSEO Industrie. The Appointments and Compensation Committee The role of the Appointments and Compensation Committee is to provide the Board of Directors with opinions regarding the total amount of directors’ fees, on the proposals to be made by the Board relative to their distribution, on the appointment of the company’s Deputy Chief Executive Officers, and on the general managers and Deputy Chief Executive Officers of its subsidiaries. Finally, it provides opinions on the compensation (annually for the setting of the criteria and objectives for the variable part) for the directors and ensures compliance with the criteria, and the level to which the objectives are reached. 56 Chaired by Pierre SIMON, it is made up of five members: Anthony REQUIN and Vincent MOREAU (members appointed from amongst the State representatives by the latter), Delphine de CHAISEMARTIN 3 (member appointed from amongst the directors appointed by the General Meeting of Shareholders by the latter), Pierre SIMON and Jean-Luc PETITHUGUENIN (members appointed by the Board of Directors as independent in view of the criterion in the aforesaid article 5.2.1, of which at least one - Pierre SIMON - is a director appointed by decree and selected in view of his skills with regard to development and financing of companies and innovation). The “Business Line” Committees There are two “Business Line” Committees: the Financing / Guarantee Committee and the “Innovation” Committee. As consultative bodies, their assignments are defined by the Rules of Procedure and consist of preparing the decisions of the Board of Directors, notably on technical topics related to financing, guarantee and innovation business lines (determination of the multiplying coefficients, investment policy for the guarantee funds, budget forecasts, etc.). The “Innovation” Committee Chaired by Christian DESMOULINS, the Innovation Committee has four members drawn from the directors and non-voting members, namely: Alain SCHMITT (member appointed from amongst the State representatives by the latter), Thomas ESPIARD (member appointed by simple majority from amongst the directors appointed by the General Meeting of the Shareholders by the latter), Christian DESMOULINS and Hervé SCHRICKE (appointed by the Board in their capacity as non-voting members). Since the resignation of Hélène ROUQUETTE in January 2012, the fifth member’s position has been vacant. The Innovation Committee also includes a panel of experts: Doryane HUBER from the General Treasury Department, Xavier RAHER from the Directorate General for Competitiveness of Industry and Services (Direction Générale de la Compétitivité de l’Industrie et des Services - DGCIS), Jean-Baptiste MINATO from the Budget Department and Christian ESTEVE from the Director General for Research and Innovation (Direction Générale pour la Recherche et l’Innovation) (appointed by State proposal), Philippe BRAIDY, Chairman of CDC Entreprises (appointed after proposal by the Caisse des Dépôts), and Hugues SOUPARIS, Chairman and Managing Director of Hologram Industries (appointed by proposal from the OSEO Chairman). 3 Appointed by the Board of Directors on 1 February 2013 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report The “Financing / Guarantee” Committee Chaired by Pierre JACHEZ, the Financing / Guarantee Committee consists of 4 members appointed from amongst the directors and non-voting members: Anthony REQUIN (member designated from amongst the State representatives by the latter), Thomas ESPIARD (member appointed by simple majority amongst the director appointed by the General Meeting of Shareholders by the latter), Catherine HALBERSTADT and Pierre JACHEZ (members designated as director and non-voting member by the Board of Directors). The “Financing / Guarantee” Committee also includes a panel of experts: Adrien GUILLEMIN from the General Treasury Department, Angélique DOISNEAU from the Budget Department, Xavier RAHER from the DGCIS, the Fédération Bancaire Française represented by Pierre BOCQUET (appointed by State proposal), Alain CHILLIET, Director of the CDC Company’s Mission within the FSI (appointed by proposal from the Caisse des Dépôts), BNP PARIBAS represented by Hugues MAISONNIER, Director of the France Credit Risk Department, the SOCIÉTÉ GÉNÉRALE represented by Albert BOCLÉ, Commercial and Marketing Director of the Retail Bank in France, the CRÉDIT AGRICOLE represented by Xavier MALHERBET, Commercial and Marketing Director of the Retail Bank in France, and the AFIC represented by Gilles MOUGENOT, Chairman of ARGOS-SODITIC (appointed by proposal of the OSEO Chairman). The Orientation Board As a body reporting to the SA OSEO Board of Directors, its task is to reflect on the role and provisions whereby OSEO and its subsidiaries carry out their assignments. Its composition must be determined by an order from the minister in charge of the economy and the minister in charge of research. As a result of non-renewal of its term of office, this body did not meet in 2012. Limitation of the powers of the General Manager by the Board of Directors The General Management of the OSEO company is provided by the Chairman of the Board of Directors. The Chairman and Chief Executive has the broadest possible powers in order to act, in all circumstances, in the company’s name. S/he exercises these powers within the limits of the corporate purpose and subject to the powers that the law expressly attributes to the meetings of the shareholders and to the Board of Directors. S/he represents the company in its relations with third parties. As part of the internal order, the powers of the Chairman and Chief Executive and, if relevant, of the Deputy Chief Executive Officers are limited by article 12.3 of the company’s articles of incorporation. Pursuant to this article, certain decisions relative to the OSEO company or, if relevant, to any one of its subsidiaries require the prior authorisation of the Board of Directors. 6.2. The OSEO internal control system Approved as a lending institution, OSEO SA is subject to all of the provisions of regulation 97-02 from the Consultative Committee on Legislation and Financial Regulation with regard to internal control. The organisation and operation of the OSEO internal control The internal control system takes in, on the one hand, the permanent control mechanism that is the responsibility of the directors, management, Risks Permanent Control Department (DCPR) and the Permanent Controllers within the operational departments, and, on the other hand, the periodic control system provided by the OSEO General Inspection and Audit department. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 57 • The OSEO Group’s overall internal control system is governed by an Internal control charter that provides an overall description of the components and objectives. Two specific charters, together with their application procedures, organise the efforts firstly of the DCPR, and secondly of the General Inspection and Audit (GIA) department. They were validated by the Executive committee, approved by the Chairman and Chief Executive, presented to the Audit and Risks Committee, and then disseminated. • The permanent control system refers to all of the procedures, systems and verifications implemented by an institution in order to ensure the compliance of its operations, its adherence to the laws and regulations, as well as the marketplace rules and ethics, in addition to its control of the risks of all kinds to which it is exposed. It corresponds with the systems described in article 6a) of regulation no. 97-02. It notably includes the systems described in the regulation’s sections II, III, IV and V, relative to the control of operations and of internal procedures, to the accounting organisation and the processing of information, to the risk measurement systems and the results, to the surveillance systems and the risk control. • A “Risk” department was set up in 2011, with coordination entrusted to the DCPR. The Risk Committee, chaired by the Chairman and Chief Executive, holds quarterly meetings involving the main business lines in charge of risk management, measurement and control. It provides surveillance of the main risks inherent to the activities of OSEO SA or its subsidiaries. 58 • As part of the periodic control, the General Inspection and Audit department verifies the quality and proper operation of the permanent control system. It neither defines nor manages this system, but contributes to improving it through the recommendations that it formulates. This responsibility corresponds with the provisions found in article 6b) of the amended regulation 97-02. • The bodies involved in internal control are the OSEO Audit and Risks Committee, as well as two specific committees: the Internal Control and Risks Committee. the Permanent Risk Control The Permanent Risk Control perimeter includes: • a verification of the Commitments and business line risks: it ensures compliance with the regulations and standards specific to the OSEO business lines. • compliance: it looks after measuring the risk resulting from new products and legal actions, while providing a written opinion as to their compliance. • the efforts to combat money laundering and terrorist financing. • ethics. The Permanent Control is performed on two levels. The first permanent control level is based on all of the participants looking after operational tasks and/or functional responsibilities. They must firstly see to the proper execution of the tasks and to the rigorous control of the risks falling into their activity domain. This requires: • vigilant compliance with a certain number of principles: a clear organisation based on documented, secure and verifiable procedures, the independence of the various functions, of the commitment and scheduling, of the posting / payment and control, and the availability of relevant, objective and verifiable information. • the implementation of follow-up and steering tools that will make it possible to justify the proper control of the activities undertaken as part of the delegated competencies. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report The second permanent control level, exercised on a continual basis, is performed by employees exclusively dedicated to this permanent controller function. To ensure the independence relative to the operational business lines and periodic control, the Risks Permanent Control Director reports directly to the Chairman and Chief Executive. If a department’s size or its risk level does not justify the creation of a full time permanent controller position, a Permanent Control correspondent is appointed in order to serve as the relay with the Risks Permanent Control Department (DCPR), and to directly carry out the verification. The Permanent Control Director coordinates the activities of the group’s permanent control managers and correspondents, in order to ensure consistency and efficiency. The charter and the Risks permanent control procedures The OSEO Permanent control charter stipulates the objectives and methodology of the controls. The Risks Permitting Control Director harmonizes the verification methodologies and the control reports produced by the sector’s controllers. An annual control plan defines the verifications having to be performed, and their frequency. It is determined together with the permanent control managers and correspondents, and in collaboration with the Operational departments. The control plan is validated by the Internal Control Committee then implemented by the Risks Permanent Control Director. An IT tool is available in order to ensure the follow-up of the implementation of the recommendations by the departments in question, and to produce reports. The annual summary on changes to the system Each year, the General Management submits the internal control, risk measurement and monitoring report for the approval of the various supervisory bodies. This report is then communicated to the Prudential Control Authority, the profession’s national control body. The report traces the main changes to the internal control system, whether with regard to credit risk, market risk, risks relating to the preparation of accounts or operational risks (including relative to the security of information systems). The system intended to combat money laundering and terrorist financing is also described therein. Working with the HRD, the DCPR has continued with training and awareness-raising actions for all of the employees, using an “e-learning” procedure. The system implemented by the DCPR is regularly audited and updated in accordance with national and European directives, for all of the OSEO business lines. In 2012, the permanent control verifications involved all OSEO business lines, with regard to the financing, guarantee and innovation activities, as well as the head office’s operational departments. By means of examining documents, they generally focused on the compliance with procedures, the management and compliance of the operations, the data quality, the security or confidentiality of the management or IT processes, the formalization of the first level controls, and the follow-up of the recommendations from the DCPR as well as the General Inspection and Audit department’s recommendations. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 59 Periodic Control The operation of the General Inspection and Audit (GIA) service, in charge of the OSEO periodic control, is based on the following principles and processes: • The Audit charter describes the aims, powers, responsibilities and organisation of the GIA, as well as the general rules applicable to the periodic control. It is completed by a procedure that defines the relations existing between the GIA and the audited units, during an assignment. • An annual and multi-year audit plan, based on OSEO’s organisation and the organisational chart that describes it, plans the content and perimeter of the GIA’s assignment, with the objective of covering all activities and subsidiaries within a maximum interval of four years. For each domain, the rhythm of the assignments is determined by its risk level combined with an audit frequency. The annual audit plan is validated by the Chairman and Chief Executive, the Executive Committee and by the Audit and Risk Committee. • A reference base describes the GIA’s operation and the implemented methodologies, which combine onsite controls and/or document verifications, and lead to findings from which recommendations result. The assignments revolve around an analysis of the components of the audited domain’s permanent control system and an assessment of the risk levels, with reference to article 6 b) of regulation 97-02. • The assignment ends with a report, together with a list of recommendations. The above are managed using a dedicated tool that looks after the total preparation and production of reports. These recommendations are implemented by the audited units, under the responsibility of their management. The management periodically reports to the GIA, during the latter’s three annual follow-ups, regarding its progress and it must justify their complete realisation. • An assignment is only closed once all of the recommendations have been implemented. • The GIA reports to OSEO’s executive and deliberating bodies on the performance of the audit plan, the conclusions of the completed verifications and the implementation of the recommendations. 60 In 2012, as part of its audit plan, the General Inspection and Audit department carried out several assignments involving Departments at the head office or within the network, involving all or some of their activities. Three campaigns to follow up the implementation of recommendations were also carried out, in February, June and October. A special verification was made of the reliability of the responses received from the departments, and their considerable reliability was confirmed. In terms of external audits, several inspections were carried out in 2012, primarily by the Court of Auditors or the Inspectorate-General for Finance. They related to certain of OSEO’s contributions to the public mechanisms for the support and development of SMEs. With regard to Alsabail, the specialised lending institution in which OSEO is the reference shareholder, the General Inspection and Audit department carried out an initial assignment in 2012 as part of the periodic control agreement signed in 2011 between Alsabail and SA OSEO. Moreover, an audit agreement was signed between SA OSEO and OSEO Industrie, in order to enable the latter – with its status as a lending institution – to meet all of its obligations with regard to internal control. Outlook for 2013 The permanent control plan set up by the Risks Permanent Control Department (DCPR) calls for verifications in all three of the OSEO business lines (innovation, guarantee and financing), as well as in the head office departments. They will relate to the application of the procedures, the performance of the first level controls, the data quality, SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report the security of the processes, the implementation of the recommendations, etc. To ensure that it has a relevant and efficient map of the group risks, the DCPR will coordinate the update – by the operational departments – of their Risk Steering Systems (SPR) and will prepare a consolidation. In 2013, the General Inspection and Audit department’s audit plan calls for assignments that will include several head office departments in their entirety, for all or certain of their activities. Verifications will also involve all of the Network Departments, as well as the subsidiaries, including Alsabail. At the same time, three follow-up campaigns will be launched with all departments in order to measure the implementation of the recommendations, while the reliability of the responses received from the departments will be the subject of a specific audit. 6.3. Preparation and processing of accounting information The general framework of accounting and financial information The financial statements of the Société Anonyme OSEO are prepared in accordance with the accounting regulations applicable to lending institutions. OSEO drafts individual financial statements using the French accounting standards, and consolidated financial statements using the IFRS international accounting reference base. The financial statements to be published 61 The balance sheets, profit and loss statement and off-balance sheet that describe the corporate financial statements are prepared each month. These commented documents are disseminated to the General Management and to the Management Control department. The consolidated financial statements are finalised at the end of June, September and December. At the end of March, the financial statements of the Group’s companies are aggregated; this enables an overall follow-up of the major profitability aggregates, without requiring all of the heavy consolidation treatments. The financial statements drawn up at the end of June include simplified notes to the financial statements and are accompanied by a half-year activity report. These documents are subject to limited review by the Statutory auditors and are published in the French legal gazette (BALO). The financial statements for the year to 31 December include a full set of notes to the financial statements and are verified by the Statutory auditors. The Audit Committee examines the financial information and the accounting internal control. The annual financial statements are drawn up by the Board of Directors and submitted to the General Meeting of Shareholders for approval. They are then deposited with the Clerk of the Commercial Court and published in the BALO. These financial statements serve as the basis for the reference document submitted to the French Financial Markets Authority (Autorité des Marchés Financiers). Accounting dashboards On a quarterly basis, accounting dashboards are devised on the basis of these consolidated and individual statements. In these dashboards, the structure of the balance sheets, off-balance sheet and income defined by regulation are respected. Certain particularly significant headings are detailed such as to cast a more analytical light on the activity. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report The accounting dashboards and interim financial statements are presented to the Audit Committee and to the Board of Directors. They are completed by an analytical presentation of the formulation of the income. Analysis of the establishment of the earnings This analysis is performed at the consolidated level by Management Control. For the “financing” sector, it relies on allocating to each commercial use a conventional rate of resources that is based on the market rates. This analysis system identifies the contribution of the NBI (net banking income) of each commercial activity within this sector (cofinancing, short-term financing, capital development. It is completed by an analysis of the earnings of the “guarantee” sector and of the “innovation” sector. This work is supplemented by an analysis of the risk cost during the elapsed period. A forecast of the annual income figure is made on the same basis. All of these figures are presented to the Board of Directors and Audit Committee. The presentation includes a commentary on the main changes and divergences from forecasts. Other reports In addition, within the framework of the SURFI (Unified Financial Reporting System) and of the FINREP declarations, an accounting report is submitted to the Prudential Control Authority, in accordance with the banking regulation in force. 62 The OSEO company is consolidated according to the equity method in the financial statements of the Caisse des Dépôts. It therefore completes a half-yearly consolidation package which is approved by its Statutory Auditors. As a result, when drawing up its financial statements, OSEO refers to the accounting principles outlined in the accounting procedures manual of the Caisse des Dépôts. Accounting architecture and organisation The OSEO accounting organisation is decentralised. The OSEO Accounting Department The Accounting Department includes: • a production domain in charge of the OSEO corporate accounting (taxation, overhead costs, fixed assets and accounting of the mutual guarantee funds), • a section in charge of accounting standards and IT practices, that notably has cross-functional competence with regard to harmonisation and the definition of the accounting standards and applied procedures, • a section in charge of reports (individual and consolidated financial statements, SURFI), • a section in charge of managing movements of funds. Through its participation in the Management Committees, ALM committees, the Risk committees and the Counterparty risks committees, the Accounting Department is informed of the policy adopted in the areas of financial management and administration. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report The back offices Each management system is linked to a back office that assumes responsibility for the accuracy of the various accounting entries made into the general accounting. Entries are generated either directly in management systems or, more commonly, via an interpreter which captures reports of events from the management systems. The main back offices report: • to the Financial Operations department, which is primarily responsible for the recognition of refinancing, investment and financial instrument transactions, • to the Customer Management Department, which is in charge of the recognition of medium and long-term loan operations, of equipment and real estate leasing operations, of short-term financing operations and of the innovation aid operations, • to the Human Resources department, • to the Partners Management Department, which is in charge of the recognition of guarantee transactions. All of the back offices are located at the Maisons-Alfort head office. Depending on the concerned products, certain inputs into the management systems may be made in the Regional Departments, though with the accounting controls and processing operations being pooled at the head office. A charter defines the apportionment of responsibilities between the Accounting Department and the back offices attached to the Operational departments. The Finance division’s permanent control service is in charge of the second level accounting controls. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 63 6.4. Statutory Auditors’ report on the Chairman’s report 64 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 65 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 7. Resolutions submitted to the General Meeting First resolution The General Meeting of Shareholders approves the report from the Board of Directors on the company’s situation and activity over the fiscal year that elapsed between 1 January and 31 December 2012 and all operations discussed therein. Second resolution After having reviewed the Board of Directors report and the report on the annual financial statements provided by the Statutory auditors, the General Meeting of Shareholders approves the corporate financial statements to 31 December 2012, as presented to it. Third resolution After having reviewed the Board of Directors report and the report on the consolidated financial statements from the Statutory Auditors for the fiscal year ending on 31 December 2012, the General Meeting of Shareholders approves the consolidated financial statements for fiscal 2012 as presented to it. Fourth resolution 66 The General Meeting of Shareholders decides to allocate the fiscal 2012 profit as follows: Euros Earnings for the year to be distributed 12,834,630.06 Retained earnings 43,778,030.49 Balance available 56,612,660.55 Transfer to the legal reserve Allocation to the other reserves Distribution of a dividend of €0.15 (face value of €8) Retained earnings (credit) 641,731.50 0.00 14,078,639.70 41,892,289.35 On a fiscal level, in compliance with the applicable provisions, this dividend does not include a tax credit, but it gives the right, for natural person shareholders with their fiscal residence in France, to apply for a tax reduction calculated on its entire amount or to a levy in discharge. The dividend must be paid no later than 30 September 2013 (Art. L. 232-13 and R.232-18 of the French Commercial Code), and will be paid to the shareholders registered as of the ex-dividend date. In compliance with the legal provisions, it is recalled that a dividend of €0.25 per share was paid for fiscal 2009, that a dividend of €0.09 per share was paid for fiscal 2010, and that a dividend of €0.17 per share was distributed relative to fiscal 2011. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Fifth resolution The General Meeting of Shareholders acknowledges and approves the special report of the Statutory Auditors on agreements covered by articles L. 225-38 et seq of the French Commercial Code. Sixth resolution The General Meeting of Shareholders approves the Business contribution agreement signed in 2012 between SA OSEO and OSEO Industrie, as mentioned in the Statutory Auditors’ special report on agreements covered by articles L 225-38 et seq of the French Commercial Code. This agreement enables OSEO Industrie to ask SA OSEO as part of its assignment to the benefit of its companies in the industrial sector to propose products from companies identified by OSEO's network as part of its business flow. Seventh resolution The General Meeting of Shareholders approves the Guarantee agreement signed in 2012 between SA OSEO and OSEO Industrie, as mentioned in the Statutory Auditors’ special report on agreements covered by articles L 225-38 et seq of the French Commercial Code. Its purpose is to define the legal and financial procedures of the guarantee agreed between OSEO Industrie and SA OSEO. Eighth resolution The General Meeting of Shareholders approves the Service providing agreement signed in 2012 between SA OSEO and OSEO Industrie, as mentioned in the Statutory Auditors’ special report on agreements covered by articles L 225-38 et seq of the French Commercial Code. It defines the conditions and the procedures for the provision of services that SA OSEO is to perform for OSEO Industrie as part of its business. Ninth resolution The General Meeting of Shareholders approves the refinancing and current account agreement signed in 2012 between SA OSEO and OSEO Industrie, as mentioned in the Statutory Auditors’ special report on agreements covered by articles L 225-38 et seq of the French Commercial Code. This agreement defines the conditions under which SA OSEO undertakes to procure funds that are particularly necessary to finance its lending activities from its subsidiary OSEO Industrie. Tenth resolution The General Meeting of Shareholders approves the Agreement relating to internal control signed in 2012 between SA OSEO and OSEO Industrie, as mentioned in the Statutory Auditors’ special report on agreements covered by articles L 225-38 et seq of the French Commercial Code. By means of this new agreement, OSEO Industrie entrusts SA OSEO with the assignment of carrying out the internal checking services prescribed by Regulation 97-02 on its behalf. Eleventh resolution The General Meeting of Shareholders approves the Agreement relative to the set-up of FSI Regions within the OSEO Network signed in 2012 between SA OSEO and FSI Regions, as mentioned in the Statutory Auditors’ special report on agreements covered by articles L 225-38 et seq of the French Commercial Code. It specifies the physical and financial organisation of the FSI Region staff within the premises of OSEO's regional network and the cooperation of their respective teams. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 67 Twelfth resolution The General Meeting of Shareholders approves the FSI Regions Mezzanine venture capital mutual fund agreement signed in 2012 between SA OSEO and FSI Regions, as mentioned in the Statutory Auditors’ special report on agreements covered by articles L 225-38 et seq of the French Commercial Code. It determines as part of the investments carried out in the FSI Regions Mezzanine Venture Capital Mutual Fund, the procedures according to which FSI Regions can ask SA OSEO to propose products from targeted companies identified by the OSEO network. Thirteenth resolution The General Meeting of Shareholders approves the FSI Regions 1 venture capital mutual fund agreement signed in 2002 between SA OSEO and FSI Regions, as mentioned in the Statutory Auditors’ special report on agreements covered by articles L 225-38 et seq of the French Commercial Code. This agreement determines as part of the investments carried out in the FSI Regions Mezzanine Venture Capital Mutual Fund the procedures according to which FSI Regions can ask SA OSEO to propose products from targeted companies identified by the OSEO network. Fourteenth resolution 68 The General Meeting of Shareholders approves the amendment to the 16 December 2009 OC+B venture capital mutual fund agreement signed in 2012 between SA OSEO and FSI Regions, as mentioned in the Statutory auditors’ special report on agreements covered by articles L. 225-38 et seq of the French Commercial Code. This amendment set out a modification concerning the compensation paid annually to SA OSEO by FSI Regions in the context of their cooperation concerning the investments made in the Venture Capital Mutual Fund. Fifteenth resolution The Ordinary General Meeting decides to appoint Delphine de CHAISEMARTIN as director as a replacement for Edward ARKWRIGHT, for the remainder of the latter’s term. Sixteenth resolution The Ordinary General Meeting decides to appoint Pascale BRIAND as non-voting member as a replacement for Eva PEBAY-PEYROULA, for the remainder of the latter’s term. Seventeenth resolution The General Meeting of Shareholders confers full powers on the bearer of a copy of or excerpt from the minutes of this Meeting in order to perform all legal formalities of publication, registration and deposit required by law. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report + COMITE DE DIRECTION COMITE EXECUTIF INTERNATIONAL Alain RENCK CONTRÔLE DE GESTION Hervé LE MOIGNE DOMOA Christian PROVOST GESTION FCT Eric CHAMPENOIS CONTENTIEUX Martine RAGOT ÉVALUATION Maryse SCHROTTER ÉVALUATION ÉTUDES Annie GEAY COMPTABILITÉ Dominique CROST GESTION INNOVATION FINANCEMENT Didier BOIS GESTION CLIENTS Alain TABUTEAU MOYENS GÉNÉRAUX P-Marie SALLE COMMUNICATION Serge ANTONINI ENGAGEMENTS François CHOLLET RESSOURCES HUMAINES Vincent GOIS DSI Xavier DE BROCA PÔLES DE COMPÉTITIVITÉ ET FUI Jean-Claude CARLU GESTION DES DÉCISIONS DÉLÉGUÉES Jean-François GERNIGON CAPITAUX ET BILAN Jean-Yves CAMINADE SECRÉTARIAT GÉNÉRAL Jérôme LESEURRE D’INNOVATION Claude PINAULT PROJETS STRUCTURANTS Marie Noëlle DE BOISGROLLIER GESTION DES GARANTIES NOTIFIÉES EXPERTISE INNOVATION Jean-Yves RENAUD INNOVATION TECHNOLOGIES Laure REINHART EXPERTISE Catherine BORG-CAPRA 6 RÉSEAUX CONTRÔLE PERMANENT RISQUES Florence DEILLER GESTION BANQUES ET INVESTISSEURS François-Xavier WILLOT FINANCES Arnaud CAUDOUX OPÉRATIONS FINANCIÈRES Jean-Michel ARNOULT ANIMATION RÉSEAU Jean-Pierre ORCIL INSPECTION GÉNÉRALE François-Xavier FERRARIO DIRECTEUR ADJOINT Jean-Marc DURAND EXPLOITATION Joël DARNAUD DÉVELOPPEMENT ET MARKETING Vincent DAUFFY PRÉSIDENCE François DROUIN 8. OSEO organisational charts 8.1. Functional organisational chart 69 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Directeur Régional Michel FALOU Outre-Mer Directrice Régionale Anne GUÉRIN Ile-de-France Ouest Directeur Régional Philippe BAYEUX Ile-de-France Est Directeur Régional Hervé LELARGE Basse-Normandie Directeur régional Jérôme ROUSSEAU Haute-Normandie Directeur Régional Christophe LANGLET Picardie Directeur Régional Bertrand FONTAINE Nord-Pas-de-Calais Ile-de-France Paris Directeur Régional Pédro NOVO Directrice de Réseau Dominique MARCINIAK RÉSEAU NORD Directeur Régional Jérôme BOUQUET Franche-Comté Directeur Régional Mathieu DEFRESNE Bourgogne Directeur Régional Christian THERIOT Champagne-Ardenne Directeur Régional Bernard NICAISE Alsace Directeur Régional Didier PICHOT Lorraine Directeur de Réseau Jean-Pierre BES RÉSEAU EST Directeur Régional Christian QUÉRÉ Auvergne Directeur Régional Laurent BOUQUEREL Alpes Directeur Régional Pierre VILLEFRANQUE Grand Rhône Directeur de Réseau Arnaud PEYRELONGUE RÉSEAU SUD-EST 70 Directeur de Réseau Dominique CAIGNART RÉSEAU ILE-DE-FRANCE DIRECTEUR GÉNÉRAL DÉLÉGUÉ Joël DARNAUD RÉSEAU SUD Directeur Régional Bruno HEUCLIN Aquitaine Directrice Régionale Cécile DONSIMONI Corse Directeur Régional Laurent de CALBIAC Midi-Pyrénées Directrice Régionale Françoise GUETRON-GOUAZE Languedoc-Roussillon Directeur Régional Jean-Marie SUQUET Provence-Alpes Côte d’Azur Directrice de Réseau Véronique VÉDRINE Jean-Pierre ORCIL DIRCTEUR DE L’ANIMATION DU RÉSEAU Directeur Régional Eric VERSEY Bretagne Directeur Régional Thierry MARTIGNON Limousin Directeur Régional Hervé BAZIN Centre Directeur Régional Mame DIEYE Poitou-Charentes Directeur Régional Jean-Marc DUCIMETIÈRE Pays de la Loire Directeur de Réseau Georges PLANES RÉSEAU OUEST 8.2. Organisational chart of the network 9. Financial results for the past 5 fiscal years 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 377,230,064 47,153,758 377,230,064 47,153,758 594,778,400 74,347,300 594,778,400 74,347,300 750,860,784 93,857,598 1,322,085 1,357,437 1,614,176 1,711,483 1,853,727 132,608 11,608 102,590 16,191 196,115 23,388 64,140 14,757 150,009 38,873 4,419 3,917 6,335 6,240 6,480 41,953 11,788 18,899 11,788 99,066 6,691 3,756 15,956 12,835 14,079 2.47 1.75 2.24 0.58 1.12 0.89 0.25 0.40 0.25 1.33 0.09 0.05 0.17 0.14 0.15 969 59,443 974 59,078 1,641 91,670 1,641 100,697 1,655 100,584 23,297 26,768 42,936 43,679 47,664 I- Capital at year end a) Capital (in euro equivalent) b) Number of shares issued II - Operations and results for the fiscal year (in € thousands) a) Pre-tax turnover b) Earnings (loss) before taxes, mandatory or voluntary profit-sharing and allocations to depreciation and provisions c) Profit tax d) Mandatory or voluntary employee profitsharing payable for the fiscal year e) Earnings (loss) after taxes, mandatory or voluntary profit-sharing and allocations to depreciation and provisions f) Income paid as dividends III- Earnings per share (in €) a) Earnings (loss) after taxes, mandatory or voluntary profit-sharing but before allocations to depreciation and provisions b) Earnings (loss) after taxes, mandatory or voluntary profit-sharing and allocations to depreciation and provisions c) Dividend attributed to each share IV- Headcount a) Number of employees as at 31 December b) Total payroll (in € thousands) c) Sums paid in employee benefits (social security, employee charities, etc.) (in € thousands) SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 71 72 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements 10. Consolidated financial statements OSEO publishable consolidated balance sheet ASSETS (in € millions) Notes 31/12/2012 31/12/2011 Cash, central banks 6.1 115.0 81.5 Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 6.2 81.5 65.4 Derivative hedge instruments 6.3 503.9 394.2 Financial assets available for sale 6.4 472.0 1,037.8 Loans and receivables owed by lending institutions 6.5 394.5 257.5 Loans and receivables due from customers 6.6 15,557.0 9,026.5 Finance lease and equivalent operations 6.7 4,821.8 4,293.4 Aid for financing innovation 6.8 645.4 601.0 486.0 339.0 Revaluation discrepancies of the rate-hedged portfolios Financial assets held to maturity 6.9 5,349.3 8,231.7 Current and deferred tax assets 6.10 56.0 50.9 Accruals and miscellaneous assets 6.11 1,316.5 1,337.6 Non-current assets held for sale 0.0 0.0 Interests in companies accounted for using the equity method 7.7 7.2 Investment buildings 6.12 12.3 12.6 Tangible fixed assets 6.13 80.7 81.9 Intangible fixed assets 6.13 41.4 36.0 0.0 0.0 29,941.0 25,854.2 Goodwill TOTAL ASSETS SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 73 Consolidated financial statements OSEO publishable consolidated balance sheet LIABILITIES (in € millions) Notes 31/12/2012 31/12/2011 Central banks 6.1 3.0 81.4 Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 6.2 5.1 4.9 Derivative hedge instruments 6.3 593.4 481.9 Debts to credit institutions 6.14 10,345.1 10,270.5 Debts owed to customers 6.15 2,577.0 2,187.2 Debt securities 6.16 5,572.6 3,065.7 412.1 266.1 Revaluation discrepancies of the rate-hedged portfolios 74 Current and deferred tax liabilities 6.10 1.8 1.4 Accruals and miscellaneous liabilities 6.11 2,850.3 2,434.1 0.0 0.0 Debts related to non-current assets intended to be sold Provisions 6.17 1,759.8 1,702.7 Net innovation intervention resources 6.18 951.4 945.9 Public guarantee funds 6.19 2,159.2 2,297.6 Subordinated debts 6.20 14.7 41.2 Shareholders equity 2,695.5 2,073.6 Group share of shareholders equity 2,665.1 2,042.1 1,700.2 1,161.3 849.5 761.7 17.3 20.7 98.1 98.4 30.4 31.5 28.4 2.0 27.6 3.9 29,941.0 25,854.2 - Capital and related reserves - Consolidated reserves - Gains and losses directly recognised in the shareholders equity - Earnings Minority interests - Reserves - Earnings TOTAL LIABILITIES SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements OSEO publishable profit and loss statement (In € millions €) Interest income Interest expense Commissions (income) Commissions (expense) Net gain / loss on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss Net gains or losses on financial assets available for sale Income from other activities Expenses on other activities Notes 1,502.4 -1,079.7 14.2 -0.4 1,231.4 -888.3 10.8 -0.3 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.4 1.7 4.6 120.9 -57.6 4.1 10.7 152.9 -84.4 506.1 436.9 7.5 -270.8 -245.5 7.6 -18.9 -16.9 216.4 174.5 -64.7 -24.0 151.7 150.5 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.2 0.4 152.4 151.7 -52.3 0.0 -49.4 0.0 100.1 102.3 2.0 3.9 98.1 1.04 1.04 98.4 1.32 1.32 Gross operating income Cost of risk 7.7 Operating income Share of net income from companies accounted for using the equity method Net gains or losses on other assets Changes to the value of the goodwill Pre-tax earnings Profit taxes Income net of taxes from discontinued activities or activities undergoing disposal Net earnings Minority interests Net income - Group share * Earnings per share (in €) * Diluted earnings per share (in €) Fiscal 2011 7.1 7.1 Net banking income General operating expenses Amortisation & depreciation allowances on tangible & intangible fixed assets Fiscal 2012 7.8 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 75 Consolidated financial statements Net earnings and gains and losses recognised directly in the OSEO shareholders equity (In € millions) NET EARNINGS 100.1 102.3 0.0 0.0 -3.2 -4.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Actuarial gains and losses on defined benefit plans 0.0 0.0 Share of unrealised or deferred gains or losses on companies accounted for using the equity method 0.0 0.0 Total gains and losses directly recognised in the shareholders equity -3.2 -4.3 Net earnings and gains and losses recognised directly in the shareholders equity 96.9 98.0 * Group share 94.7 94.1 2.2 3.9 Translation differences Revaluation of the financial assets available for sale Revaluation of derivative hedge instruments Revaluation of fixed assets 76 31/12/2012 31/12/2011 * Of which minority interests SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements Change of the shareholders equity (Group share) (In € millions) Situation on 31 December 2010 Capital and related reserves 1,161.3 Reserves 716.0 Gains and losses directly recognised in the shareholders equity 24.8 Appropriation Total 0.0 1,902.1 5 2010 earnings Result allocated to reserves Change to the gains and losses directly recognised in the shareholders equity 0.0 40.9 0.0 47.6 -40.9 47.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 -4.3 0.0 -4.3 Value change of financial instruments, affecting the shareholders equity 0.0 0.0 -3.5 0.0 -3.5 Value change of financial instruments as related to the earnings 0.0 0.0 -0.8 0.0 -0.8 0.0 0.0 10.2 0.0 0.0 -6.7 0.0 -6.7 10.2 0.0 -6.7 0.2 0.0 -6.5 0.0 0.0 1,161.3 1.0 0.3 761.7 0.0 0.0 20.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.3 1,943.7 98.4 0.0 Distribution of dividends Acquisition / disposal of treasury shares Avenir Entreprises & Avenir Tourisme capital reduction Miscellaneous Reserve fund interest Situation on 31 December 2011 2011 earnings Result allocated to reserves Change to the gains and losses directly recognised in the shareholders equity 0.0 82.5 0.0 98.4 -82.5 0.0 0.0 -3.4 0.0 -3.4 Value change of financial instruments, affecting the shareholders equity 0.0 0.0 -2.1 0.0 -2.1 Value change of financial instruments as related to the earnings 0.0 0.0 -1.3 0.0 -1.3 0.0 0.0 1.1 0.0 0.0 -15.9 0.0 -15.9 1.1 0.0 4.2 0.0 4.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 538.9 2,567.0 98.1 98.1 Distribution of dividends Acquisition / disposal of treasury shares Avenir Entreprises & Avenir Tourisme capital reduction Miscellaneous SA OSEO capital increase Situation on 31 December 2012 2012 earnings 0.0 538.9 1,700.2 849.5 0.0 0.0 17.3 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 77 Consolidated financial statements Variation in minority interests Minority interests on 31 December 2010 Change to the gains and losses directly recognised in the shareholders equity Value change of financial instruments, affecting the shareholders equity Value change of financial instruments as related to the earnings Change in interest percentages Avenir Entreprises & Avenir Tourisme capital reduction Share of earnings on 31 December 2011 Minority interests on 31 December 2011 Change to the gains and losses directly recognised in the shareholders equity Value change of financial instruments, affecting the shareholders equity Value change of financial instruments as related to the earnings Change in interest percentages Avenir Entreprises & Avenir Tourisme capital reduction Share of earnings on 31 December 2012 Minority interests on 31 December 2012 39.4 0.0 1.2 -1.2 -1.0 -10.8 3.9 31.5 0.2 0.8 -0.6 0.0 -3.3 2.0 30.4 Cash flow statement 78 The table of cash flows is presented using the indirect method model. The operational activities are representative of the activities that generate earnings for the OSEO group, which includes the assets inventoried in the portfolio of investments held until maturity. The tax flows are entirely presented with the operational activities. The investment activities represent the cash flows for the acquisition and disposal of interests in the consolidated and non-consolidated companies, tangible and intangible assets, and buildings held for investment. This compartment includes the strategic equity securities listed in the portfolio of “Financial assets available for sale”. The financing activities result from the changes related to the financial structure operations involving the shareholders equity and the long- term borrowing. The notion of net cash includes the cash, liabilities and debts with central banks, as well as the demand accounts (assets and liabilities) and loans with lending institutions. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements OSEO group table of cash flows 31/12/2012 31/12/2011 152.4 151.7 (In € millions) Pre-tax earnings Net amortisation allowances for tangible and intangible assets Depreciation of the goodwill and other fixed assets Net provision allowances Share of the income linked to companies accounted for using the equity method Net loss / net gain from investment activities Other movements Other movements (specific to the guarantee funds) 19.3 0.0 -205.7 -0.7 1.0 -129.5 355.4 17.3 -0.4 -137.3 -0.6 -0.3 -404.2 350.4 Total of the non-monetary elements included in the net income before taxes, and of the other adjustments 39.8 -175.1 Flows related to operations with lending institutions Flows related to operations with the clientele Flows related to other operations affecting the financial assets or liabilities Flows related to other operations affecting the non-financial assets or liabilities Flows related to the other operations affecting the innovation activity Taxes paid Net decrease / (increase) of the assets and liabilities resulting from operational activities 9.2 -6,709.0 3,427.4 336.4 -38.9 -16.5 -2,991.4 1,216.7 -2,039.3 -821.1 182.0 416.7 -22.5 -1,067.5 Total net cash flows generated by the operational activity (A) -2,799.2 1.5 0.0 -23.2 -21.7 523.9 2,480.4 3,004.3 -1,090.9 15.8 0.0 -21.4 -5.6 -38.4 1,057.4 1,019.0 0.0 183.4 -2,799.2 -21.7 3,004.3 0.0 0.0 -77.5 -1,090.9 -5.6 1,019.0 0.0 Cash and cash equivalents upon opening 198.6 276.1 Cash, central banks (assets & liabilities) Accounts (asset and liability) and demand loans / borrowing with lending institutions 0.1 198.5 15.8 260.3 Cash and cash equivalents upon closing Cash, central banks (assets & liabilities) Accounts (asset and liability) and demand loans / borrowing with lending institutions 382.0 112.0 270.0 198.6 0.1 198.5 Net cash variation 183.4 -77.5 Flows related to financial assets and equity interests Flows linked to investment buildings Flows related to the tangible and intangible fixed assets Total net cash flow related to investment operations (B) Cash flows coming from or going to the shareholders Other net cash flows coming from financing activities Total net cash flow related to financing operations (C) Effects of exchange rate variations on the cash and cash equivalent (D) Net increase / (decrease) of the cash and cash equivalents (A + B + C + D) Net cash flows generated by the operational activity (A) Net cash flow related to investment operations (B) Net cash flow related to financing operations (C) Effects of exchange rate variations on the cash and cash equivalent (D) SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 79 Consolidated financial statements Accounting appendix 80 • The Research Tax Credit (CIR) Pre-financing, through which SMEs can have access to a contribution of available cash in order to cover their Research & Development expenses from the year in which they are incurred. This pre-financing, lasting for 2 years with 18 months of deferral, relates to 80% of the expected CIR relative to eligible expenses incurred during the year. .................................................. 17 • The Innovation Loan (PPI) enables innovative companies to finance the fundamental step that consists of moving from a research project to industrial production (“death valley”), by covering the expenses for launching an innovation. .......................................................................................................................... 17 • The Competitiveness and Employment Tax Credit (CICE) Pre-financing is a cash advance pending the company’s recovery of its CICE. For amounts above €25,000, this advance is guaranteed by the company’s assignment, to its own bank or to OSEO, of the company’s receivable on the State relative to the future CICE. For smaller amounts, the bank will normally propose more significant medium-term assistance, while relying on a guarantee fund. ...................................................................................... 17 • The Strengthening of SME and VSE Cash Guarantee is intended to strengthen their financial structure through medium-term consolidation of their short-term debt. With its current €50 million, and an objective of providing this target group with €500 million of cash, this fund aims to promote the continuing existence of healthy and viable companies. ....................................................................... 17 • The Bank for Public Investment ................................................................................................................. 18 The first commitment in the campaign programme of the President of the French Republic, namely the creation of the Bank for Public Investment (BPI), was announced by the French Minister for the Economy on 6 June 2012. Law no.2012-1559 of 31 December 2012 that amends decree no.2005-722 of 29 June 2005 established the legal framework providing for the creation of the BPI, a common holding company that will include SA OSEO, CDC Entreprises and the Strategic Investment Fund, as well as its governance provisions. ............................................................................................................................ 18 A public limited financial company (SA), it will be held in equal shares by the State via EPIC OSEO, renamed EPIC BPI-Groupe as a result of this law, and the Caisse des Dépôts. It is expected to be operational as soon as the shareholders make their contributions. Chaired by Jean-Pierre JOUYET, Nicolas DUFOURCQ was appointed as its Chief Executive Officer by decree dated 7 February 2013. Its first Board of Directors meeting was held on 21 February 2013 in Dijon. ................................................... 18 • Innovation support ...................................................................................................................................... 18 • Guarantees ................................................................................................................................................... 19 • Financing ...................................................................................................................................................... 19 • Subsidies / advances / loans distribution.................................................................................................. 20 • Distribution of the beneficiary companies by major sectors (excluding ISI) ......................................... 20 • Comments on the evolution of the activity................................................................................................ 20 • Key figures (amounts in € millions) ........................................................................................................... 21 Distribution of the guaranteed loans by purpose ........................................................................................... 21 Distribution of the guaranteed loans by business sector (excluding Recovery plan mechanism) ........... 22 • Comments on the evolution of the activity................................................................................................ 22 A slightly lower level of activity was seen in 2012 in comparison with 2011, both in terms of the guaranteed loans and of the covered risks, but with an identical number of supported companies. .................. 22 In reality, however, this relative stability conceals more significant variations of the guaranteed loans that have balanced out, with a decline for the creation and transfer / buy-out funds, and an increase for the development fund. .................................................................................................................................... 22 Nevertheless, the creation and transfer / buy-out activities account for more than 50% of the guaranteed loans, with creation still representing more than 30% of the guaranteed loans in 2012. ................... 22 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements Finally, industry represents more than 25% of the interventions, proof of OSEO’s specific support in this sector. ........................................................................................................................................................ 22 • Key figures for OSEO Régions (amounts in € millions) ........................................................................... 22 • Distribution by financing type .................................................................................................................... 23 • Comments on the evolution of the activity................................................................................................ 23 • Financing Activity ........................................................................................................................................ 26 • Guarantee Activity ....................................................................................................................................... 27 • Maximum credit risk exposure ................................................................................................................... 28 • Concentration of the credit risks ................................................................................................................ 28 • Quality of the credit risk .............................................................................................................................. 29 • The counterparty risk on financial assets ................................................................................................. 29 • The counterparty risk on derivative instruments ...................................................................................... 30 • The financial risks........................................................................................................................................ 30 • The risk on purchased insurance ............................................................................................................... 32 • Strategic risks .............................................................................................................................................. 32 • The political and micro-economic risks, and the risks related to the financial circumstances specific to the countries in which OSEO is active .................................................................................................... 32 • Employment ................................................................................................................................................. 35 • Work organisation ....................................................................................................................................... 36 • Social relations ............................................................................................................................................ 37 • Health and safety ......................................................................................................................................... 37 • Training ......................................................................................................................................................... 37 • Equal treatment ............................................................................................................................................ 38 • Impacts of the activity ................................................................................................................................. 41 OSEO has opted for a decentralised organisation of its activities in terms of studies and decisions, as well as in the set-up and management of its operations, in order to remain as close as possible to entrepreneurs and to the public and private stakeholders working with them. .................................. 41 56% of the employees on 39 sites throughout the country carry out OSEO’s business lines in the regions. 41 Nearly 90% of OSEO’s financing decisions are made in the regions and, in 2012, 83,400 companies benefited from OSEO’s actions throughout the country in its three business lines, resulting in an increase of 8% to nearly €16 billion. .................................................................................................................................. 41 The pooling of its know-how, that combines the various financing techniques, the systematic accompaniment partnership policy and the resulting leverage therefore generated total financing for companies estimated at €35 billion. ........................................................................................................ 41 The evolution in terms of products in order to remain as close as possible to changing national and regional policies made it possible to provide targeted responses at all stages in the lives of companies, however risky: for example, “patient products” were developed in order to enable companies to finance loan collateral value investments or phases requiring the mobilisation of resources; they were adapted to specific purposes such as international development and marketing of innovative products or techniques. ................................................................................................................................................ 41 EuroQuity, a web-based service for establishing contacts between French and German companies and their development partners, investors and advisers, was set up and is now operated by OSEO. Coordinated by OSEO in France and KfW in Germany, EuroQuity supports the growth of SMEs by helping to arrange contacts with their future partners relative to their needs in terms of investments (own funds), innovation (technological partnerships) and international development (commercial partnerships).42 OSEO is an involved partner in the social and solidarity economy through actions such as the Business Start-Up Loans, guarantees for student loans or interest-free loans provided by support networks, participatory priming loans and the financing of innovation projects promoted by creators or young innovative companies. Such risky aims, which are often faced with market deficiencies, are fundamental for creating jobs and developing areas, as well as for integrating young people. ....... 42 • Relations with stakeholders........................................................................................................................ 42 • Corporate responsibility.............................................................................................................................. 43 • The profit and loss statement ..................................................................................................................... 44 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 81 Consolidated financial statements 82 • The balance sheet ........................................................................................................................................ 44 • Innovation ..................................................................................................................................................... 45 • Guarantee and financing delegated to banks............................................................................................ 46 • Co-financing ................................................................................................................................................. 46 • International ................................................................................................................................................. 46 • Mergers & Acquisitions Support and FSI Regions ................................................................................... 46 • Audit and Risk Committee .......................................................................................................................... 55 • The Appointments and Compensation Committee ................................................................................... 56 • The “Business Line” Committees .............................................................................................................. 56 • The Orientation Board ................................................................................................................................. 57 • the Permanent Risk Control ........................................................................................................................ 58 • Periodic Control ........................................................................................................................................... 60 • Outlook for 2013........................................................................................................................................... 60 • The financial statements to be published.................................................................................................. 61 • Accounting dashboards .............................................................................................................................. 61 • Analysis of the establishment of the earnings .......................................................................................... 62 • Other reports ................................................................................................................................................ 62 • The OSEO Accounting Department............................................................................................................ 62 • The back offices ........................................................................................................................................... 63 • First resolution ............................................................................................................................................. 66 • Second resolution........................................................................................................................................ 66 • Third resolution............................................................................................................................................ 66 • Fourth resolution ......................................................................................................................................... 66 • Fifth resolution ............................................................................................................................................. 67 • Sixth resolution ............................................................................................................................................ 67 The General Meeting of Shareholders approves the Business contribution agreement signed in 2012 between SA OSEO and OSEO Industrie, as mentioned in the Statutory Auditors’ special report on agreements covered by articles L 225-38 et seq of the French Commercial Code. This agreement enables OSEO Industrie to ask SA OSEO as part of its assignment to the benefit of its companies in the industrial sector to propose products from companies identified by OSEO's network as part of its business flow. ........................................................................................................................................... 67 • Seventh resolution....................................................................................................................................... 67 • Eighth resolution ......................................................................................................................................... 67 • Ninth resolution ........................................................................................................................................... 67 • Tenth resolution ........................................................................................................................................... 67 • Eleventh resolution...................................................................................................................................... 67 • Twelfth resolution ........................................................................................................................................ 68 • Thirteenth resolution ................................................................................................................................... 68 • Fourteenth resolution .................................................................................................................................. 68 • Fifteenth resolution ..................................................................................................................................... 68 • Sixteenth resolution .................................................................................................................................... 68 • Seventeenth resolution ............................................................................................................................... 68 • Note 1 - Significant events during the fiscal year and events after the closing ..................................... 84 • Note 2 - Preparation principles for the OSEO group consolidated financial statements ...................... 84 • Note 3 - Applicable accounting standards ................................................................................................ 86 • Note 4 - Scope of consolidation ................................................................................................................. 87 • Note 5 - Accounting principles and assessment methods ...................................................................... 88 • Note 6 - Notes to the balance sheet ......................................................................................................... 103 • Note 7 - Notes relative to the profit and loss statement ......................................................................... 122 • Note 8 - Exposure, management and measurement of risks ................................................................. 126 • Note 9 - Personnel benefits and other remuneration.............................................................................. 144 • Note 10 - Sector-specific information ...................................................................................................... 147 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements • Note 11 - Financing and guarantee commitments .................................................................................. 148 • Note 12 - Other information....................................................................................................................... 148 The creation of the Bank for Public Investment (BPI) was announced by the Ministry for the Economy on 6 June 2012. Law no.2012-1559 of 31 December 2012 amending order no.2005-722 of 29 June 2005 established the legal framework providing for the creation of the BPI, a common holding company that will include OSEO, CDC Entreprises and the Strategic Investment Fund, as well as its governance provisions. This law will be implemented in 2013. ............................................................................... 167 • Information included for reference........................................................................................................... 217 • Trend information ..................................................................................................................................... 217 • Legal proceedings and arbitration ........................................................................................................... 217 • Significant change in the issuer’s financial position.............................................................................. 218 • Conflicts of interest on the levels of the administration and management bodies ............................. 218 • Documents accessible to the public ........................................................................................................ 218 83 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements Note 1 - Significant events during the fiscal year and events after the closing 1.1. Significant events during the fiscal year Capital increase in creation of OSEO Industrie On 2 March 2012, the Extraordinary General Meeting of the OSEO public limited company decided to carry out a capital increase in two successive operations each of €500 million. The first operation was subscribed to the amount of €538.9 million on 30 June 2012 and resulted in the issue of 19,510,298 new shares each at the price of €27.62, including issue premium. After this capital increase intended to strengthen the own funds in the context of strong activity, notably in favour of industry, the OSEO capital was increased to €750.9 million, consisting of 93,857,598 shares with a face value of €8 (cf. shareholders equity variation table). At the same time, OSEO subscribed for 124,999,993 shares with a face value of €8, with 50% paid up at the time of the creation of OSEO Industrie on 12 April 2012. Disposal of part of the portfolio of financial assets held to maturity. Further to the policy of pooling public cash, and in view of the discussions relative to the application of this policy between OSEO and the Ministry for the Economy, Finance and Industry, the disposal before maturity of part of the portfolio of financial assets held to maturity of certain of the guarantee funds allocated by the State was imposed on OSEO. 84 After the 30 June 2012 reclassification of part of this portfolio as financial assets available for sale, in October 2012, OSEO carried out its disposal for the price of €2,875.5 million, corresponding with a book value of €2,661.2 million, i.e. a capital gain of €214.3 million. The cash resulting from these disposals was centralised with the Agence France Trésor. 1.2. Events after the closing The creation of the Bank for Public Investment (BPI) was announced by the Ministry for the Economy on 6 June 2012. Law no.2012-1559 of 31 December 2012 amending order no.2005-722 of 29 June 2005 established the legal framework providing for the creation of the BPI, a common holding company that will include OSEO, CDC Entreprises and the Strategic Investment Fund, as well as its governance provisions. This law will be implemented in 2013. Note 2 - Preparation principles for the OSEO group consolidated financial statements Pursuant to regulation EC no. 1606/2002, the consolidated financial statements of the OSEO group are prepared using the international IAS/IFRS accounting standards in effect within the European Union as on 31/12/2012. 2.1. Consolidation principles General principle The OSEO group consolidated financial statements include all of the companies under exclusive control, except ones for which the consolidation would be of a negligible nature relative to the preparation of the Group’s consolidated financial statements. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements Pursuant to these general principles and the provisions contained in the IAS 27 “Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements”, IAS 28 “Investments in Associates” and IAS 31 “Interests in Joint Ventures” standards, the material nature of this impact can notably be assessed by means of various criteria such as the size of the earnings or shareholders equity of the company that is to be consolidated relative to the earnings or shareholders equity of the consolidated whole. Notion of control Exclusive control consists of the power to direct a company’s financial and operational policies, and results either from the direct or indirect holding of the majority of the voting rights, or from the appointment of a majority of the members of the management bodies, or from the right to exercise a dominating influence as a result of a management contract or of articles of association. Joint control is the sharing, pursuant to a contractual agreement, of an entity’s control between a limited number of associates or shareholders, such that the financial and operational policies result from their agreement. Strategic financial and operational decisions require unanimous agreement of the parties sharing control. Significant influence results from the ability to take part in a company’s financial and operational policies, but without having control. It can notably result from representation in the management or supervisory bodies, participation in the strategic decisions, the existence of significant inter-company operations, the exchange of management personnel or technical dependency links. The situation of notable influence is presumed when the group directly or indirectly holds at least 20% of the voting rights. To assess the nature of the group’s control over an entity, the perimeter of voting rights to be taken into consideration includes the potential voting rights, as of the moment when they can be exercised or converted. These potential voting rights can, for example, result from options to purchase ordinary shares existing on the market, or the conversion of bonds into new ordinary shares, or even share warrants attached to other financial instruments. However, potential voting rights are not taken into account in the determination of the interest percentage. Special case of the venture capital activity Minority interests held by the group’s venture capital entities are excluded from the consolidation perimeter in view of the negligible nature of these interests relative to the overall consolidated financial statements. They are recorded in the category of “Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss”. 2.2. Consolidation method The consolidation methods result from the nature of the group’s control over the entities that can be consolidated, irrespective of their activity. The accounts of companies that are totally controlled, including the companies with different account structures, are consolidated according to the full consolidation method. The accounts of companies that the group controls together with another co-investor are consolidated using the proportional integration method. The accounts of companies in which the group exercises notable influence are consolidated on an equity basis. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 85 Consolidated financial statements 2.3. Presentation of the financial statements and closing date Presentation of the consolidated financial statements The presentation of the synopsis documents is compliant with the one proposed by recommendation no. 2009-R04 of 2 July 2009 from the Conseil national de la comptabilité (National accounting council) relative to the format of summary documents of lending institutions and investment companies using the international accounting reference base, after the revision of standard IAS 1. Closing date All companies included in the scope of consolidation close their annual financial statements on 31 December. 2.4. Restatements and eliminations Restatements needed for the harmonisation of the assessment methods of the consolidated companies are carried out. Reciprocal receivables, debts and commitments, as well as reciprocal expenses and income are completely eliminated for the totally integrated companies. Intra-group dividends, provisions on consolidated securities, capital gains from internal disposal operations and accelerated depreciations are entirely neutralised. 2.5. Goodwill 86 The acquisition cost is equal to the total of the fair values, on the acquisition date, of the delivered assets, accrued or assumed liabilities and of the shareholders equity instruments issued in exchange for control of the acquired entity. The costs directly relating to the operation are included in the acquisition costs. The identifiable assets, liabilities, possible liabilities and off-balance sheet elements of the acquired entities are recognised at their fair value on the acquisition date. The initial assessment can be refined within 12 months of the acquisition date. The positive discrepancy between the entity’s acquisition cost and the acquired share of the net assets revalued in this way is listed as an asset in the consolidated balance sheet, under the heading “Goodwill” when the acquired entity is globally or proportionally integrated, or under the heading “Interests in companies accounted for using the equity method” when the acquired company is accounted for using the equity method. When the discrepancy is negative, it is immediately recorded through profit or loss. In the event of an increase of the percentage of the group’s interest in an already controlled entity, the additional acquisition of securities results in the recognition of additional goodwill, determined by comparing the acquisition price of the securities and the net share of the acquired assets. When the recoverable value is less than the book value, an irreversible depreciation of the goodwill is recorded through profit or loss. Note 3 - Applicable accounting standards Applicable accounting standards on 31 December 2012 The 2012 consolidated financial statements are prepared in compliance with the IFRS reference base as adopted by the European Union and applicable on 31 December 2012. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements Moreover, the OSEO group is not applying the standards, interpretations and amendments that are only optionally applicable at the present time. Accounting standards applicable as of 1 January 2013 The European Union has adopted new standards that will take mandatory effect as of 1 January 2013. They are not applied early by the Group on 31 December 2012. The application of these new provisions should not have any material incidence on the OSEO consolidated financial statements. Note 4 - Scope of consolidation The OSEO group scope of consolidation to 31 December 2012 changed relative to the closing of the consolidated financial statements to 31 December 2011. It includes the financial statements of the OSEO Industrie company that was created in the 1st half of 2012, which has been consolidated since the 30 June 2012 by full consolidation. The following table identifies the companies included in the scope of consolidation, the percentage of their capital held directly and indirectly, and the method by which they are consolidated. List of consolidated companies Full consolidation 31/12/12 holding % 31/12/12 control % 31/12/11 control % > SA OSEO SA 27-31 av. du Général Leclerc - 94700 MAISONS-ALFORT 100.00 100.00 100.00 > OSEO Industrie 27-31 av. du Général Leclerc - 94700 MAISONS-ALFORT 100.00 100.00 0.00 > OSEO Régions 27-31 av. du Général Leclerc - 94700 MAISONS-ALFORT 52.49 52.49 52.49 > AUXI-CONSEIL 27-31 av. du Général Leclerc - 94700 MAISONS-ALFORT 100.00 100.00 100.00 > AUXI-FINANCES 27-31 av. du Général Leclerc - 94700 MAISONS-ALFORT 100.00 100.00 100.00 73.22 73.22 73.22 58.19 58.19 58.19 50.00 50.00 50.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 40.69 40.69 40.68 > AVENIR ENTREPRISES INVESTISSEMENT 87 Compartment No.1 of the AED FCPR (venture capital mutual fund) 137 rue de l’Université - 75007 PARIS > AVENIR TOURISME Compartment No.2 of the AED FCPR (venture capital mutual fund) 137 rue de l’Université - 75007 PARIS > FCT PROXIMITE PME 41 rue Délizy - 93500 PANTIN > COMPAGNIE AUXILIAIRE OSEO 27-31 av. du Général Leclerc - 94700 MAISONS-ALFORT Equity method > ALSABAIL 7 Place Brant - 67000 STRASBOURG SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements Note 5 - Accounting principles and assessment methods 5.1. Determination of the fair value of financial instruments The financial assets and liabilities in the “fair value through profit or loss” category and the assets in the “Financial assets available for sale” category are assessed and recognised using their fair value. This corresponds with the amount for which an asset could be exchanged or a liability settled, between knowledgeable and willing parties in an arm’s length transaction. At the time of initial recognition, a financial instrument’s value is normally the negotiation price (i.e. the value of the consideration paid or received). The three levels of fair value The standard defines three fair value levels depending on whether or not the instrument is quoted on an active market (level 1), if its valuation uses valuation techniques relying on observable market data (level 2), or relying on unobservable data (level 3). Special case of unlisted shares The market value of unlisted shares is determined by comparison with recent transactions involving the capital of the company in question, carried out with an independent third party and under normal market conditions. In the absence of such a reference, the valuation is determined either with the help of commonly used techniques (EBIT or EBITDA multiples), or on the basis of the share of the net assets going to the group, calculated from the most recent available information. 88 Fair value of financial assets and liabilities recognised at cost The fair value amounts of financial assets and liabilities recognised at cost represent the estimates made on the closing date. These amounts are subject to change in other periods depending on the changes to market conditions or other factors. The completed calculations are based on a certain number of hypotheses. In practice, and for the purposes of business continuity, not all of these financial instruments will be the subject of an immediate realisation for the estimated value. The best estimate corresponds with the instrument’s market price when the latter is handled on an active market (prices listed and disseminated). In the absence of a market, the fair value is determined using an appropriate method that complies with the assessment methodologies used on the financial markets, primarily the discounting of estimated future flows. Moreover, in a certain number of cases, the market values come close to the book value. Specifically: • variable rate assets or liabilities for which interest changes have no notable influence on the fair value, since the rates of these instruments are frequently adjusted to the market rates, • short-term assets or liabilities for which it is considered that the redemption value is close to the market value, • operations for which there is no reliable observable data. 5.2. Financial assets and liabilities SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements Financial assets and liabilities are handled according to the provisions of the IAS 39 standard as adopted by the European Union on 19 November 2004 (EC no. 2086/2004) and completed by the regulation of 15 November 2005 (EC no. 1864/2005), relative to the use of the fair value option. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts the disbursements or collections of the future cash flows over the anticipated lifespan of the financial instrument. OSEO recognises all loans and borrowing in the balance sheet on the settlement date. All derivative instruments are recognised in the balance sheet on the trading date. 5.2.1. Loans and receivables Loans and receivables that are not held for trading purposes or that are not intended for sale as of their acquisition or granting are listed in the balance sheet amongst the “Loans and receivables owed by lending institutions” or “Loans and receivables owed by the clientele”, depending on the nature of the counterparty. After their initial recognition, they are assessed at their amortised cost on the basis of the effective interest rate and can, if relevant, be the subject of a depreciation. Interest accrued on receivables is included in the related receivables account with changes recognised in the profit and loss statement. Impairment of receivables Receivables are impaired when, after the set-up of the loan, there are one or more objective signs of impairment, for which the impact on the future cash flows can be reliably measured. 89 Impairment on an individual basis The established nature of the risk is assessed on an individual basis. A risk is established when it is probable that the establishment will not collect all or part of the sums owed pursuant to the commitments assumed by the counterparty, notwithstanding the existence of a guarantee or surety. The adopted criteria when considering an outstanding that shows a recognised credit risk correspond with the following situations: • there are one or more overdue instalments aged at least three months (three months for personal property credit and leasing and six months for real estate loans), • the establishment is aware of the degraded financial situation of the counterparty, which is represented by a risk of non-collection, • claim and collection procedures are in place between the institution and its counterparty. The impairment is equal to the difference between the asset’s book value and the value discounted at the original effective interest rate of the future cash flows estimated to be recoverable, while taking effective guarantees into account. The amount of this impairment is recognised as a “Risk charge” in the profit and loss statement, and a financial asset’s value is reduced by the establishment of an impairment loss. Impairment on a collective basis Counterparties not impaired on an individual basis are the subject of an analysis using uniform portfolios. The existence of a credit risk involving a uniform set of receivables results in the recording of impairment, without waiting for the risk to have individually affected one or more receivables. The methodology implemented by the group is primarily based on an analysis of the internal ratings of the overall portfolio. The amount of the collective depreciation is calculated on the basis of the losses. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements On 30 June 2012, new provisions for the calculation of the depreciation on a collective basis of the sound financing outstandings were implemented. The assessment model for collective depreciations is now based on simulations of stochastic scenarios that, with each counterparty, associate a possible default date and a loss rate given default; previously, collective depreciations were provisioned on the basis of loss rates per product resulting from market practices. The impact of this accounting estimation change on the €350 million amount of this collective depreciation therefore consisted of a write-back of €2.7 million. 5.2.2. Financial assets and liabilities assessed at fair value through profit or loss Financial assets and liabilities held for trading purposes Financial assets and liabilities held for trading purposes are assessed on the basis of their fair value on the closing date and included in the balance sheet under the heading “Financial assets or liabilities at fair value through profit or loss”. Fair value variations are recorded in the period’s income under the heading “Net gains or losses on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss”. Financial assets and liabilities assessed at fair value on option 90 Added to the financial assets and liabilities held for trading purposes are the financial assets and liabilities that the group has designated, from inception, for valuation at fair value with changes recognised in the profit and loss statement, in application of the option provided by the IAS 39 standard. The purpose of the group’s application of the fair value option is: • firstly, the elimination or significant reduction of gaps between the accounting processes used with certain financial assets and liabilities, • secondly, the fair value assessment of certain hybrid financial elements without separation of the incorporated derivatives. This notably pertains to convertible bonds held by the group. 5.2.3. Held-to-maturity financial assets The category of “Financial assets held to maturity” includes investments with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturity that the Group has the intention and ability to hold until maturity. Operations to hedge interest rate risks possibly carried out with this category of securities are not eligible for the hedge accounting defined by the IAS 39 standard. Securities included in this category are recognised at their amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, which includes the amortisation of premiums and discounts corresponding with the difference between the acquisition value and the redemption value of the securities, as well as the acquisition cost of the securities, if significant. Earnings collected and accrued on these securities are shown under the profit and loss statement heading “Interest and related income”. 5.2.4. Financial assets available for sale The category of “Financial assets available for sale” includes the fixed or variable income securities not included in the previous categories. Securities available for sale are initially recognised at their acquisition price, including transaction costs and accrued coupons. On the closing date, they are assessed at fair value and any variations to this value, excluding accrued income, are shown on a separate line in the shareholders equity (“Unrealised or deferred gains or losses”). Upon disposal or write-down of these securities (in case of permanent write-down), these unrealised SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements gains or losses are transferred from shareholders equity to the profit or loss statement, where they are shown on the line “Net gain / loss on financial assets available for sale”. Earnings accrued on fixed income securities are recognised at their amortised cost according to the effective interest rate method, which includes the amortisation of premiums and discounts corresponding with the difference between the acquisition value and the repayment value of the securities, as well as the acquisition cost of the securities, if significant. Earnings collected and accrued on these securities are shown under the profit and loss statement heading “Interest and related income”. The earnings from variable income securities are recorded under the heading of “Net gains or losses on financial assets available for sale”. 5.2.5. Repo operations Securities temporarily sold as part of a repurchase agreement continue to be recorded in the Group’s balance sheet, in their original portfolio. The corresponding liability is recognised under the appropriate “Debts” heading. Securities temporarily purchased as part of a reverse repurchase agreement are not recognised in the Group’s balance sheet. The corresponding receivable is recognised under the heading of “Loans and Receivables”. 5.3. Debts Debts issued by the group and which are not categorised as financial liabilities assessed as a counterparty in the profit and loss statement are initially recorded at their cost, which corresponds with the fair value of the amounts borrowed, net of transaction costs. These debts are assessed at their impaired cost on the closing date by using the effective interest rate method and are recorded in the balance sheet in the “Debts to lending institutions”, and “Debts to the clientele” or in the “Debts represented by a security”. Debts to lending institutions and Debts to the clientele The debts to lending institutions and the clientele are broken down according to their initial duration or the nature of these debts: debts repayable on demand (overnight loans, ordinary accounts) and term borrowings for lending institutions; term borrowings, security deposits and ordinary accounts for the clientele. Interest accrued on these debts is included in the related debts account with changes recognised in the profit and loss statement. Debt securities Debts evidenced by certificates are broken down according to their supports: interbank market securities, negotiable debt instruments and bond loans, with the exclusion of subordinated securities included amongst the “Subordinated debts”. Interest accrued attached to these securities is included in a related debts account with changes recognised in the profit and loss statement. Issue or repayment premiums on bond loans are amortised using the effective interest rate method, over the lifespan of the loans in question. The corresponding expense is listed in the “Interest and related expenses” in the profit and loss statement. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 91 Consolidated financial statements 5.4. Subordinated debts This heading includes debts, whether materialised in the form of a security or not, of fixed or open duration, with which the repayment in case of the debtor’s liquidation is only possible after the other creditors have been discharged. Redeemable subordinated securities and open duration securities are notably recognised in this heading. These debts are assessed at their impaired cost on the closing date by using the effective interest rate method. If relevant, accrued interest attached to subordinated debts is included in an account for related debts, with changes recognised in the profit and loss statement. This item also includes mutual guarantee deposits. 5.5. Derecognition of financial assets and liabilities The OSEO group derecognises a financial asset upon the expiry of the contractual rights to receive the cash flows linked to the financial asset, or when these contractual rights and almost all of the risks and benefits inherent to the asset’s ownership have been transferred. If relevant, the rights and obligations created or retained during the transfer are recognised separately as assets or liabilities. At the time of the complete derecognition of a financial asset, a disposal gain or loss is recorded in the profit and loss statement in an amount equal to the difference between this asset’s book value and the value of the consideration received, with possible correction for any unrealised profit or loss that might previously have been recognised directly in the shareholders equity. 92 The group derecognises a financial liability only when this financial liability has been completely extinguished, i.e. when the obligation indicated in the contract has been extinguished, cancelled or arrives at maturity. 5.6. Derivative financial instruments and hedge accounting Derivative financial instruments are recognised at their fair value. With each accounts closing date, irrespective of the management intention applicable to their retention (trading or hedging), they are assessed at their fair value. With the exception of derivatives considered as cash flow hedging for accounting purposes, fair value variations are recognised in the period’s profit and loss statement. Derivative financial instruments are grouped into two categories: Transaction derivatives Transaction derivatives are included in the balance sheet under the heading “Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss”. Realised or unrealised gains or losses are recorded in the profit and loss statement under the heading “Net gains or losses on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss”. Hedging derivatives To be able to use a hedge derivative instrument for accounting purposes, it is necessary to document the hedge relation as of inception (hedge strategy, nature of the hedged risk, designation and characteristics of the hedged element and of the hedge instrument). Moreover, the hedge’s efficiency must be demonstrated at inception, and verified retrospectively at the time of each accounts closing date. Derivatives contracted as part of a hedging relationship are designated according to the purpose of the hedge. The OSEO group currently only applies fair value hedge accounting. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements Fair value hedging The purpose of fair value hedging is to reduce the risk of any variation to the fair value of the asset or liability in the balance sheet, or of a firm commitment (in particular, hedging of the rate risk from fixed rate assets and liabilities). The hedged element’s revaluation is recorded through profit or loss on a symmetrical basis with the revaluation of the derivative. The hedge’s possible inefficiency therefore directly appears through profit or loss. Interest accrued from the hedge derivative is included in the profit and loss statement on a symmetrical basis with the interest accrued from the hedged element. With regard to the hedging of an identified asset or liability, the revaluation of the hedged component is attached to the balance sheet by type of hedged element. Should the hedge relation be interrupted (non-compliance with the efficiency criteria or sale of the derivative or of the hedged element before maturity), the hedge derivative is transferred into the trading portfolio. The revaluation amount listed in the balance sheet relative to the hedged element is amortised over the outstanding period relative to the initial hedge lifespan, as long as the former hedged element remains recognised in the balance sheet. Hived-off global hedging The group’s preference is for the application of the provisions of the IAS 39 standard adopted by the European Union (known as the “carve-out”) for micro-hedge operations carried out within the framework of the asset-liability management of fixed rate positions. These provisions make it possible to hedge the rate risk associated with loans with the clientele, or with borrowing and securities portfolios. Micro-hedge instruments are primarily rate swaps intended for fair value hedging of the group’s fixed rate usages and of its fixed or revisable rate resources. The accounting treatment for hived-off global hedge derivatives uses the same principles as the ones previously described as part of the fair value hedge. However, the overall revaluation of the hedged component is included under the item “Revaluation discrepancies of the rate-hedged portfolios”. The efficiency of the hedges is ensured prospectively by the fact that all derivatives, on their set-up date, must serve to reduce the rate risk of the underlying portfolio of hedged securities. Embedded derivatives An embedded derivative is the component of a “hybrid” contract, whether financial or not, that complies with the definition of a derivative product. It must be extracted from the host contract and recognised separately if the hybrid instrument is not assessed at fair value for profit or loss, and if the economic characteristics and risks associated with the incorporated derivative are not closely tied to the host contract. 5.7. Impairment of securities Securities, other than the ones listed as “Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss”, are subject to an impairment as soon as there is an objective indication of impairment. The impairment indicators for debt securities are, irrespective of their destination portfolio, identical with the ones used as part of the assessment of the recognised risk for the impairment of receivables on an individual basis. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 93 Consolidated financial statements Special case of “Financial assets available for sale” As soon as there is an objective sign of a permanent impairment of a financial asset available for sale, the impairment is noted with any change recognised in the profit and loss statement. If a temporary decrease of the fair value of a financial asset available for sale has been recognised directly on the specific shareholders equity line entitled “Unrealised or deferred gains or losses”, and if there is subsequently an objective sign of a permanent impairment of this asset, the group records, in the profit and loss statement, the total unrealised loss previously recognised in the shareholders equity. They are recognised in “Risk cost” for debt instruments and under the heading “Net gains or losses on financial assets available for sale” for variable income securities. The amount of this total loss is equal to the difference between the acquisition cost (net of any principal repayment and of any amortisation) and the current fair value, possibly less any impairment loss on this financial asset that had previously been recognised through profit or loss. Impairment losses recognised through profit or loss relative to a shareholders equity instrument listed as available for sale are not written back through profit or loss. Once a shareholders equity instrument has been impaired, any additional impairment loss constitutes an additional impairment. On the other hand, for debt instruments, impairment losses are the subject of write-backs through profit or loss in case of subsequent appreciation of their value. For equity instruments, impairments are booked in case of an impairment loss of more than 30%, or over a period of more than 12 months. For debt instruments, the impairment criteria are the same as the ones that apply to the impairment of loans and receivables on an individual basis. 94 5.8. Financing commitments given and received The financing commitments relative to the clientele are not included in the balance sheet. Over the commitment period, a liability provision is recognised in case of probability of the counterparty’s default. 5.9. Distinction between debts and shareholders equity Issued financial instruments are qualified as debt instruments or shareholders equity according to whether or not there is a contractual obligation for the issuer to provide cash to the holders of the securities. Subordinated perpetual notes (TSDI) In view of the conditions set down by the IAS 32 standard for the analysis of the substance of these instruments, and given their intrinsic characteristics, subordinate securities of indefinite duration issued by the group are qualified as debt instruments. OSEO reserve fund The reserve fund has been created by former OSEO garantie shareholders; the purpose of this advance is to hedge the outstanding guaranteed loans that it backs. In view of the discretionary nature of the decision to pay interest to the bearers, as well as their repayment as decided upon by the shareholders, the OSEO reserve funds are qualified as shareholders equity instruments. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements 5.10. Currency transactions The accounting registration rules depend on the monetary or non-monetary nature of the elements contributing to the foreign currency operations carried out by the group. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are converted, using the closing price, into the group’s operating currency, the euro. Exchange discrepancies are recognised through profit or loss. However, this rule has two exceptions: • only the component of the exchange discrepancy on the amortised cost of the financial assets available for sale is recognised through profit or loss, with the rest being recorded as gains and losses directly recognised in the shareholders equity, • the exchange discrepancies on monetary elements designated as cash flow hedging or that are part of a net investment in a foreign entity are recorded as gains and losses directly recognised in the shareholders equity. Non-monetary assets expressed in foreign currencies Non-monetary assets recognised at their amortised cost are assessed at the exchange rate on the transaction date. Non-monetary assets recognised at fair value are assessed at the exchange rate on the closing date. Exchange discrepancies on non-monetary elements are recognised through profit and loss if the gain or loss on the non-monetary element is recognised through profit or loss, in the gains and losses directly recognised in the shareholders equity if the gain or loss on the non-monetary element is recognised in the equity capital. 5.11. Finance lease and equivalent operations Leasing operations are qualified as finance lease operations when they result in the de facto transfer to the lessee of the risks and benefits related to the ownership of the leased asset. Failing that, they are qualified as an operating lease. Finance lease receivables are included in the balance sheet under the item “Finance lease and equivalent operations” and represent the group’s net investment in the leasing contract, which is equal to the discounted value at the contract’s implicit rate of the minimum payments that are to be received from the lessee, plus any non-guaranteed residual value. Finance lease operations are recorded in the balance sheet on the settlement / delivery date. The interest included in the lease payments is recorded in the “Interest and related income” in the profit and loss statement such as to be able to determine a constant periodic profitability rate for the net investment. In case of the decrease of the non-guaranteed residual values used in the calculation of the lessor’s gross investment in the finance lease contract, a charge is recorded in order to correct the amount of the already determined financial products. The Assets Temporarily Not Leased (ATNL) resulting from finance lease operations are likened to stocks and are recorded as balance sheet assets under the heading “Accruals and miscellaneous assets”. They are assessed at their net financial value on the termination date, net of possible depreciations booked when the recovery value is lower than the financial net value on the termination date. 5.12. Tangible and intangible assets SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 95 Consolidated financial statements In compliance with the IAS 16 and IAS 38 standards, a tangible or intangible fixed asset is posted as an asset if: • it is probable that the future economic benefits associated with this asset will go to the company, • this asset’s cost can be reliably assessed. Fixed assets are recorded at their acquisition cost, possibly increased by the acquisition expenses that are directly attributable to them. The OSEO group applies the asset recognition method by component to all of its buildings. After initial recognition, the fixed assets are assessed at their cost, less the total of the amortisations and impairment losses. Fixed assets are depreciated according to the consumption duration of the expected economic benefits, which generally corresponds with the asset’s lifespan. When one or more of a fixed asset’s components have a different operational life or provide different economic benefits, these components are amortised according to their own operational lives. The following amortisation durations have been adopted: 96 • software programs: from 1 to 5 years, • buildings: from 25 to 55 years, • fittings, furnishings and office equipment: from 4 to 10 years, • IT hardware: 4 years. Fixed assets are the subject of an impairment test when signs of possible impairment losses are identified on the closing date. If affirmative, the asset’s new recoverable value is compared with the fixed asset’s net book value. In case of an impairment loss, a depreciation is noted through profit or loss. This depreciation is written back in case of modification of the recoverable value or the disappearance of the signs of impairment loss. 5.13. Investment buildings In compliance with IAS 40 standard, a real estate asset is recognised in “Investment buildings” if it is held in order to obtain rental payments or develop the capital. Investment buildings are assessed using the cost method. Disposal capital gains or losses from investment fixed assets are listed through profit or loss on the lines “Earnings from other activities” or “Expenses from other activities”, as are the other earnings and related expenses (notably rents and depreciation allowances). Provided for information purposes, the fair value of investment buildings, for its part, is estimated based on “expert opinion”. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements 5.14. Personnel benefits The OSEO group provides its employees with various types of benefits, falling into four categories: Short-term benefits Short-term benefits primarily include salaries, holidays, mandatory and voluntary profit sharing, bonuses payable within 12 months of the closing of the fiscal year to which they pertain. They are recognised in the expenses for the fiscal year, including the amounts still owed at the time of the closing. Long-term benefits The long-term benefits are generally related to seniority, paid to employees who are still active, but more than 12 months after the fiscal year’s closing. This primarily involves the bonuses for labour medals. These commitments are the subject of a provision that corresponds with the value of the commitments at the time of the closing. They are assessed using the same actuarial method as the one applied to the post-employment benefits. Termination benefits This involves compensation paid to employees at the time of the termination of their employment contract, prior to retirement, whether in case of dismissal or acceptance of a voluntary departure plan. The end of employment contract allowances are provisioned. The benefits paid more than 12 months after the closing date are the subject of discounting. Post-employment benefits The post-employment personnel benefits include the retirement compensation and the bank retirement supplements. These benefits fall into two categories: the defined contribution plans (not representative of a commitment to be provisioned for the company) and the defined benefit plans (representative of a commitment at the company’s expense and resulting in an assessment and provisioning). The group’s social commitments, which are not covered by contributions listed as expenses and paid to retirement or insurance funds, are provisioned in the balance sheet’s liabilities. The commitments are assessed using an actuarial method that considers demographic and financial assumptions such as age, seniority, the probability of presence on the date of the awarding of the benefit, and the discounting rate. This calculation includes a distribution of the expense over time on the basis of the activity period of the personnel members (projected credit units method). The recognition of the commitments takes into account the value of the assets established in order to hedge the commitments and actuarial elements. The actuarial discrepancies of the post-employment benefits, that represent differences related to the calculation hypotheses (early departures, discounting rate, etc.) or that are calculated between the actuarial hypotheses and reality (yield of the hedge assets, etc.) are recognised directly through profit or loss. The annual expense for the defined benefit plans includes the cost of the services rendered for that year, the financial cost related to the discounting of the commitments, the actual yields of the hedge assets and, possibly, the elements of the actuarial discrepancies or of the cost of the past services resulting from possible modifications to plans, as well as consequences of possible reductions and liquidations of plans. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 97 Consolidated financial statements 5.15. Provisions A provision is established when it is likely that a resource outflow representing economic benefits will be necessary in order to fulfil an obligation resulting from a past event and when the obligation’s amount can be reliably estimated. This obligation’s amount is discounted in order to determine the provision amount, provided this discounting is significant in nature. 5.16. Current and deferred taxation, tax situation Current taxation The payable tax on profits is determined on the basis of the rules and rates applicable in France, as the OSEO group companies are exclusively located in France. Deferred tax Deferred taxes are recognised when temporary differences are noted between the book value and the tax value of an asset or liability. The overall calculation method, which involves determining all of the temporary gaps irrespective of the date when the tax will become payable or recoverable, has been adopted for the calculation of the deferred tax. 98 The tax rate and rules used in the calculation of the deferred taxation are the ones resulting from the applicable fiscal texts, which will be applicable when the tax becomes recoverable and payable. Deferred taxes are compensated with one another on the level of each tax entity of the consolidated group. Deferred tax debits are only taken into account if it is probable that the entity in question has a recovery prospect over a determined horizon. Deferred taxes are recognised as a tax income or expense in the profit and loss statement, except for the ones relating to unrealised gains or losses on assets available for sale, and to the value changes of derivatives designated as cash flow hedging, for which the corresponding deferred taxes are charged against the shareholders equity. Tax situation OSEO, a subsidiary of the Epic BPI-Groupe, is the parent company of a tax integration group that includes the companies Auxiconseil, Auxifinances and Compagnie Auxiliaire OSEO. 5.17. Interest income and expense In compliance with CNC recommendation no. 2009-R-04 of 2 July 2009, the items “Interest and related income” and “Interest and related expenses” record the interest from fixed income securities recognised in the category of ”Financial assets available for sale”, the interest on loans / borrowing and receivables / debts owed by lending institutions and the clientele (including on the finance lease and equivalent operations). This item also records the interest on “Financial assets held until maturity” and on the “Derivative hedge instruments”. The income and expenses relative to financial instruments assessed at their amortised cost and to fixed income assets included in the “Financial assets available for sale” are recognised in the profit and loss statement using the effective interest rate method. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements 5.18. Commissions The recognition provisions for the received commissions relating to services or financial instruments depend on the purpose of the services rendered or the recognition method of the financial instruments to which the service is attached. Commissions remunerating an immediate service are recorded in the income as soon as the service is completed. Commissions collected as part of a continuing service, such as guarantee commissions and management commissions, are staggered over the duration of the service on a proportional basis. The commissions that are an integral part of the effective yield of an instrument, such as commissions for financing commitments given or the commissions for the granting of loans, are recognised and amortised as an adjustment of the loan’s effective yield over the estimated lifespan of the loan in question, when these commissions are considered to be significant. These commissions are therefore included in the “Interest and related income” rather than in the “Commissions” item. 5.19. Net gain / loss on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss This item records the gains or losses at fair value through profit or loss, whether qualified as trading or fair value on option. It therefore primarily includes the fair value variations of derivatives, including interest, not used for hedging. This also applies to fair value variations of derivative instruments used for fair value hedging, but excluding interest. 99 5.20. Net gains or losses on financial assets available for sale The net gains or losses on financial assets available for sale primarily include the income from the disposal of securities and the impairment losses on variable income securities. The impairment losses on fixed income securities are recognised in the risk cost. 5.21. Personnel costs The personnel costs include the wages and salaries, as well as the personnel benefits. 5.22. Cost of risk The net allowances of write-backs for depreciation and provisions, receivables written off as losses during the fiscal year, recoveries on amortised receivables comprise the risk expense on credit operations. Everything is recognised under the “Risk charge” heading of the profit and loss statement. This item also includes the impairment losses of the “Financial assets available for sale” involving fixed income securities. 5.23. Guarantee activity 5.23.1. Guarantee commitments A financial guarantee contract is a contract that requires the issuer to make specific payments in order to repay the holder for a loss that it incurs due to the default of a specified debtor. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements Most of the guarantee commitments are carried by SA OSEO and OSEO régions, and are backed by guarantee funds. Information on the progress of its credit risk is primarily supplied to OSEO by its banking partners. When OSEO is informed by a partner bank of an overdue instalment, the outstanding amounts are classified as doubtful. A provision is calculated on the basis of statistical data on the valuation of the recognised loss. The mechanism for identifying doubtful commitments is based on the downgrading of the receivables by the partner banks, and it applies the tainting principle for outstandings in default relative to the guarantee commitments. When OSEO is informed of the enforcement of its guarantee after a default event or the occurrence of collective proceedings, the outstanding loans become compromised doubtful outstandings and a provision is recognised. This provision is adjusted in order to account for the recovery potential on the basis of statistical observations. In compliance with the IAS 39 standard, financial guarantee contracts are initially assessed at their fair value. Thereafter, in compliance with the provisions of the IAS 37 standard “Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets”, the non-recognised litigation is provisioned. The fair value of the guarantees is assessed from internal default models, for bank loan guarantees, or from a maximum compensation rate for own funds guarantee operations. With the exception of risks on own funds operations, this assessment is discounted in order to take the time effect into account. The IFRS 4 standard is not applied to insurance contracts. 100 The fair value of the guarantees is recognised as a balance sheet liability under the “Provisions” heading, as is the case of the known risk associated with the outstandings categorised as compromised doubtful outstandings. The impact on the earnings of the OSEO group is nil as long as the associated guarantee funds are not used up, as future non-recognised litigation is charged against the guarantee funds. 5.23.2. The guarantee funds The guarantee funds are similar to reimbursable debt elements, the fair value of which is assessed by deducting the anticipated losses pursuant to the guarantees provided by OSEO. Moreover, the debt representing the preserved capital guarantee fund is assessed from an equivalent investment rate that allows for the recognition, in the guarantee funds, of future financial earnings intended to deal with any litigation pertaining to future production generations. In view of their specificity and importance for the group, they are included as balance sheet liabilities in a specific heading entitled “Public guarantee funds”. The assessment of the guarantee funds also takes into account: • the assessment of the future and non-recognised litigation representing the fair value of the guarantees, as the latter is charged against the guarantee funds until used up, • the discounting of the commissions to be received, • the IFRS impacts on the assessment of the fixed income securities backing the guarantee funds. Primarily classified as “Financial assets held until maturity”, the amortised cost assessment of these securities leads to discrepancies relative to the reference base using the French standards. This impact is charged against the guarantee funds since, by agreement, 90% of the income and expenses associated with these securities are attributable to the guarantee funds. All flows associated with the guarantee funds are recognised as income and expenses, though with no impact on the group’s earnings. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements Special case of the securities backing the guarantee funds and included in the “Financial assets available for sale”. By principle, the securities included in the “Financial assets available for sale” are assessed at their fair value, with the fair value variations from one fiscal year to the next being recognised in the recyclable shareholders equity. However, as 90% of the earnings derived from the securities are attributable to the guarantee funds by agreement, only 10% of these fair value variations are recognised in the group’s recyclable shareholders equity, with the remaining 90% being recognised in a specific heading of the liabilities balance sheet, under the item “Accruals and miscellaneous liabilities”. 5.24. Innovation activity The innovation activity involves allocating subsidies or repayable advances on behalf of the State or of public partners. This activity is entirely financed by: • an allocation known as the State’s “intervention allocation”, structured as the Intervention guarantee fund, • allocations from the local authorities. These allocations are recorded on the line “Net innovation intervention resources”. Such aid takes the shape of subsidies at a loss (not reimbursed after the innovation activity) or of repayable advances in case of the project’s success, with the effect in the profit and loss statement being compensated by the recovery of the intervention allocation. Moreover, in both cases, the innovation activity is not compensated for this activity as an intermediary. In all, in terms of the method for the resources, the absence of compensation as well as the operating mode adopted for the depreciations, the innovation activity’s operating account should be balanced, thereby conveying the fact that all of the risk is carried by the State or the local authorities. As such, the IAS 20 standard: “Accounting for government grants and disclosure of government assistance” applies to the innovation operations. Repayable advances are recognised in the “Innovation financing aids” item on the asset side of the balance sheet. Any advances not disbursed are not recognised in the balance sheet, and are contained in the off-balance sheet commitments. Pursuant to IAS 20, the proceeds and expenses allocated to the Guarantee funds are offset within the profit and loss statement, under the “expenses on other activities” item. Note 6.18 includes the amount of the expenses and proceeds in question. Subsidies are recognised directly in the expenses, under the “Expenses on other activities” item. Subsidies granted to companies but not yet disbursed are shown on the liability side of the balance sheet in the “Accruals and miscellaneous liabilities” item, or are recognised in the off-balance sheet until their granting has been contractualized. The intervention allocations (State and partner financing) are recognised on the liabilities side of the balance sheet in the “Net innovation intervention resources” item once the State or the other partners have signed the agreements. They are used to finance the subsidies and repayable advances and are written back through profit or loss in accordance with the payment of the subsidies to the beneficiaries and the occurrence of findings of failures or of the recognition of the depreciation of repayable advances. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 101 Consolidated financial statements Individual depreciations are recognised as deductions from the repayable advances when there is a recognised risk of non-recovery of all or part of the commitments assumed by the counterparty. Moreover, collective impairments are calculated on the production of repayable advances financed by the State’s intervention allocation, and correspond with a financial indicator that allows for an assessment of the possible amount of the repayable advances that may have to be booked as expenses in the future profit and loss statements. When the risk becomes recognised, a reclassification is carried out between the collective impairment and the individual impairment. Individual and collective impairments established in this manner are recognised in the expenses in the profit and loss statement (“Expenses on other activities”). Symmetrically, the allocation consisting of the State’s intervention and the partner financing is booked as a counterparty of this item. Reversals of individual and collective impairment occur: • when the impaired repayable advances finally become irretrievable and are recognised as expenses, • when the impairment reversal results from a repayment of the advance. In the case of an impairment reversal, the liabilities are replenished accordingly. 5.25. Cash and cash equivalents 102 The cash and cash equivalents heading includes the cash in hand and demand deposits, the very liquid shortterm investments (under 3 months) that are easily convertible into a known cash amount and that are subject to a negligible risk of changing value. The cash equivalents are held in order to deal with short-term cash commitments. The cash equivalents consist of current accounts, overnight borrowings and loans, cash accounts, and central bank. 5.26. Usage of estimates in the preparation of the Financial Statements The preparation of the financial statements requires the formulation of assumptions and estimates that include uncertainties with regard to their future realisation. Using information available on the closing date, these estimates require the managers to make use of their judgment. The future realisations depend on many factors: fluctuation of interest and exchange rates, economic situation, changes to regulations or legislation, etc. Amongst others, the following assessments require the formulation of hypotheses and estimates: • the fair value of the financial instruments, notably the value relating to non-listed shares included in the “Financial assets available for sale” and the value relating to instruments negotiated over-the-counter and included in the “Financial Assets or Liabilities assessed at their fair value through profit or loss” (notably rate swaps), • the future and non-recognised litigation associated with the financial guarantees provided by OSEO SA and OSEO Regions, • the depreciations of the credit activity calculated on an individual basis, which are estimated on a discounted basis according to a certain number of parameters (estimate of a recovery schedule, for example), or economic factors, • depreciations of the current activity calculated on a collective basis that notably use estimates of default probabilities and expert opinions, • the calculations relative to the charges for the retirement services and future social benefits are established on the basis of hypotheses regarding the discounting rate, personnel rotation rate and the SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements evolution of the wages. The yield rates of the assets used to hedge social commitments are also based on estimates, • by their nature, the provisions are also the subject of estimates, consisting of liabilities for which the maturity or amount are not precisely fixed, • the amount of the deferred taxes, as a deferred tax asset is only recognised if it is felt that there is a probable future availability of a taxable profit against which the deferred tax debits can be charged. Note 6 - Notes to the balance sheet For certain of the balance sheet’s accounting categories (in particular the ones that take in financial instruments), information on the contractual terms are provided under the references “Current” and “Non-current”. With reference to the IAS 1 standard “Presentation of Financial Statements”, the breakdown between ”Current” and “Non-current” is made in view of the contractual residual maturities and of the management intention. As such, an asset or liability is classified as “Current” in the event of realisations or settlements that will notably take place within the 12 months that follow the closing date. Inversely, realisations and settlements that will take place more than 12 months after the closing date are classified as “Non-current”. 6.1. Cash and central banks (assets and liabilities) (In € millions) 2011 2012 103 Assets Cash, Central banks 115.0 81.5 Total assets 115.0 81.5 Liabilities Central banks 3.0 81.4 Total liabilities 3.0 81.4 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements 6.2. Financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 2012 (In € millions) Financial assets held for trading purposes 2011 0.0 0.0 2.0 1.8 79.5 63.6 0.0 0.0 81.5 65.4 Interest rate derivative instruments 0.0 0.0 Exchange rate derivative instruments 0.0 0.0 Derivative instruments on equities and indices Total derivative instruments at fair value through profit or loss 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 81.5 65.4 Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss on option Bonds and other fixed income securities Equities and other variable income securities Other financial assets Total financial assets at fair value through profit or loss on option Derivative instruments at fair value through profit or loss (*) Total financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (*) not the subject of hedge accounting 104 Breakdown of the Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, between current and non-current elements 2012 (In € millions) 2011 Current Non-current 1.9 79.6 0.0 65.4 Total 81.5 65.4 Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss by fair value level (In € millions) Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss on option 0.6 2.0 78.9 2.0 79.5 Bonds and other fixed income securities Equities and other variable income securities Total financial assets at fair value through profit or loss on option 0.0 0.6 80.9 81.5 Total financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 0.0 0.6 80.9 81.5 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 2012 (In € millions) 2011 Financial liabilities held for trading purposes Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss on option Debts to credit institutions Debts owed to customers Other financial liabilities 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Total financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss on option 0.0 0.0 Derivative instruments at fair value through profit or loss Interest rate derivative instruments Exchange rate derivative instruments Derivative instruments on equities and indices 0.0 5.1 0.0 0.0 4.9 0.0 Total derivative instruments at fair value through profit or loss 5.1 4.9 Total financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 5.1 4.9 Breakdown of the Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, between current and non-current elements 2012 (In € millions) Current Non-current Total 2011 0.0 5.1 0.0 4.9 5.1 4.9 Credit risk associated with the financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss Book value (In € millions) Total amount of fair value variations attributable to the credit risk Difference between the book value and the contractually owed amount at maturity Financial liabilities held for trading purposes Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss on option Derivative instruments at fair value through profit or loss - Interest rate derivative instruments - Exchange rate derivative instruments - Derivative instruments on equities and indices 0.0 0.0 5.1 0.0 5.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Total derivative instruments at fair value through profit or loss 5.1 0.0 0.0 Total financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 5.1 0.0 0.0 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 105 Consolidated financial statements Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss by fair value level (In € millions) Level 1 Level 2 Derivative instruments at fair value through profit or loss Interest rate derivative instruments Exchange rate derivative instruments Level 3 Total 0.0 5.1 5.1 Total derivative instruments at fair value through profit or loss 0.0 5.1 0.0 5.1 Total financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 0.0 5.1 0.0 5.1 6.3. Derivative hedge instruments (assets and liabilities) Asset hedging derivative instruments 2012 (In € millions) 106 Fair value derivative hedge instruments Interest rate derivative instruments Exchange rate derivative instruments Derivative instruments on equities and indices Cash flow derivative hedge instruments Total derivative hedge instruments (assets) Derivative hedge instruments Individual hedging 2011 503.9 503.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 503.9 503.9 0.0 394.2 394.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 394.2 394.2 0.0 * of which fair value hedging 0.0 0.0 * of which cash flow hedging: 0.0 0.0 503.9 0.0 503.9 394.2 0.0 394.2 Portfolio rate hedging (fair value hived-off global hedging) Portfolio rate hedging (cash flow hedge) Total derivative hedge instruments (assets) Asset hedging derivative instruments by fair value level (In € millions) Level 1 Fair value derivative hedge instruments Interest rate derivative instruments Level 2 Level 3 503.9 Total 503.9 Total derivative hedge instruments (assets) 0.0 503.9 0.0 503.9 Total derivative hedge instruments (assets) 0.0 503.9 0.0 503.9 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements Derivative hedge instruments - liabilities 2012 (In € millions) 2011 Fair value derivative hedge instruments Interest rate derivative instruments Exchange rate derivative instruments Derivative instruments on equities and indices Cash flow derivative hedge instruments Total derivative hedge instruments (liabilities) 593.4 593.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 593.4 481.9 481.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 481.9 Derivative hedge instruments Individual hedging 593.4 0.0 481.9 0.0 * of which fair value hedging 0.0 0.0 * of which cash flow hedging: 0.0 0.0 Portfolio rate hedging (fair value hived-off global hedging) Portfolio rate hedging (cash flow macro-hedge) 593.4 0.0 481.9 0.0 Total derivative hedge instruments (liabilities) 593.4 481.9 Breakdown of the inefficiency of the fair value hedge 2012 (In € millions) Fair value variation of the hedged element Fair value variation of the hedge instrument Total 2011 107 0.6 0.0 1.8 0.0 0.6 1.8 Liability hedging derivative instruments by fair value level (In € millions) Level 1 Fair value derivative hedge instruments Interest rate derivative instruments Level 2 Level 3 593.4 Total 593.4 Total derivative hedge instruments (liabilities) 0.0 593.4 0.0 593.4 Total derivative hedge instruments (liabilities) 0.0 593.4 0.0 593.4 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements 6.4. Financial assets available for sale 2012 (In € millions) Negotiable debt instruments Bonds Government bonds Other bonds 2011 312.2 108.8 292.1 692.8 107.2 691.2 1.6 1.6 Equities and other variable income securities Non-consolidated equity securities Depreciation on assets available for sale 39.9 21.6 -10.5 43.9 21.8 -12.8 Total financial assets available for sale 472.0 1,037.8 Variation table of the impairments 2012 (In € millions) 2011 Balance on 1 January 12.8 16.6 Fiscal year impairment Impairment losses Depreciation write-back -2.3 1.2 -3.5 -3.8 0.2 -4.0 Balance on 31 December 10.5 12.8 108 Breakdown of the Financial assets available for sale, between current and non-current elements 2012 (In € millions) 2011 Current 334.4 997.9 Non-current Total 137.6 472.0 39.9 1,037.8 Financial assets available for sale by fair value level (In € millions) Negotiable debt instruments Government bonds Other bonds Equities and other variable income securities Total financial assets available for sale SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 312.2 51.0 312.2 107.2 1.6 51.0 51.0 472.0 107.2 1.6 107.2 313.8 Total Consolidated financial statements 6.5. Loans and receivables owed by lending institutions (In € millions) 2012 2011 Ordinary accounts receivable Term loans Individual impairment of loans and receivables Collective impairment of loans and receivables Inter-company receivables 275.7 118.5 0.0 0.0 0.3 202.3 54.8 0.0 0.0 0.4 Total loans and receivables owed by lending institutions 394.5 257.5 Fair value of the loans and receivables owed by lending institutions 395.3 259.1 Breakdown of the Loans and receivables owed by institutions, between current and non-current elements (In € millions) 2012 2011 Current Non-current 303.3 91.2 212.6 44.9 Total 394.5 257.5 109 6.6. Loans and receivables due from customers (In € millions) 2012 2011 Ordinary accounts receivable, advances on TAP7 Short-term credit facilities Medium and long-term loans Subordinated loans Other credits Individual impairment of loans and receivables Collective impairment of loans and receivables Inter-company receivables Accounts opened with the State - Agence France Trésor Total loans and receivables owed by the clientele 15.6 933.1 7,072.2 161.7 3,157.7 -226.7 -368.4 31.3 4,780.5 15,557.0 17.0 712.3 5,820.2 121.2 2,199.6 -206.4 -284.0 25.9 620.7 9,026.5 Fair value of the loans and receivables owed by the clientele 16,099.9 9,376.5 7 Translator's note: Unable to verify the acronym SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements Variation tables of the individual impairment 2012 FCT (ShortPLMT (Long Term and MediumFinancing) Term Loans) (1) (2) 188.5 17.2 (In € millions) Balance on 1 January Total Other 0.7 206.4 Fiscal year impairment Individual impairment expense Individual depreciation write-back Accretion effect Other movements (3) 17.7 25.3 -19.8 -1.3 13.5 2.6 1.9 -2.1 0.0 2.8 0.0 0.1 -0.1 0.0 0.0 20.3 27.3 -22.0 -1.3 16.3 Balance on 31 December 206.2 19.8 0.7 226.7 (1) Cofinancing activity - Medium and Long-Term Loans (PMLT) (2) Short-Term Financing Activity (3) The other movements primarily relate to the allocated guarantee funds 2011 PLMT (Long and Medium-Term Loans) (1) FCT (Short-Term Financing) (2) Other Total Balance on 1 January 159.8 14.0 0.6 174.4 Fiscal year impairment 28.7 3.2 0.1 32.0 Individual impairment expense 13.5 2.2 0.1 15.8 Individual depreciation write-back -17.7 -2.4 0.0 -20.1 Accretion effect -1.5 0.0 0.0 -1.5 Other movements (3) 34.4 3.4 0.0 37.8 Balance on 31 December 188.5 17.2 0.7 206.4 (In € millions) 110 Variation tables of the collective impairment (In € millions) Balance on 1 January 2012 PLMT (long and medium-term loans) FCT (Short-Term Financing) Other Total 284.0 0.0 0.0 284.0 Fiscal year impairment Depreciation charges net of available write-backs Collective depreciation write-back Other movements 69.3 59.4 -23.3 33.2 15.1 4.7 -2.4 12.8 0.0 84.4 0.0 64.1 0.0 -25.7 0.0 46.0 Balance on 31 December 353.3 15.1 0.0 368.4 (In € millions) Balance on 1 January Fiscal year impairment Depreciation charges net of available write-backs Collective depreciation write-back Other movements Balance on 31 December SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 2011 PLMT (long and medium-term loans) FCT (Short-Term Financing) Other Total 233.9 0.0 0.0 233.9 50.1 21.2 -8.0 36.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50.1 21.2 -8.0 36.9 284.0 0.0 0.0 284.0 Consolidated financial statements Breakdown of the Loans and receivables owed by the clientele, between current and non-current elements 2012 (In € millions) Current Non-current Total 2011 6,848.2 8,708.8 2,193.2 6,833.3 15,557.0 9,026.5 6.7. Finance lease and equivalent operations 2012 (In € millions) 2011 Real estate leasing (CBI) and equivalent operations Equipment leasing (CBM) and equivalent operations Inter-company receivables Individual impairment Collective impairment 3,463.2 1,482.0 22.7 -49.9 -96.2 3,065.7 1,355.4 24.2 -48.8 -103.1 Total finance lease and equivalent operations 4,821.8 4,293.4 Fair value of finance lease and equivalent operations 5,113.6 4,490.9 111 Variation table of the individual impairments (In € millions) Balance on 1 January Fiscal year impairment Individual impairment expense Individual depreciation write-back Other movements (1) Balance on 31 December CBI (real estate leasing) 20.6 3.4 8.5 -4.2 -0.9 24.0 2012 CBM (equipment leasing) 28.2 -2.3 10.4 -12.6 -0.1 25.9 Total 48.8 1.1 18.9 -16.8 -1.0 49.9 (1) The other movements primarily relate to the allocated guarantee funds (In € millions) Balance on 1 January Fiscal year impairment Individual impairment expense Individual depreciation write-back Other movements (1) Balance on 31 December 2011 CBI (real estate leasing) CBM (equipment leasing) Total 22.5 31.5 54.0 -1.9 5.2 -9.0 1.9 20.6 -3.3 -5.2 12.2 17.4 -15.6 -24.6 0.1 2.0 28.2 48.8 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements Variation table of the collective impairments 2012 (In € millions) Balance on 1 January CBI (real estate leasing) CBM (equipment leasing) Total 88.9 14.2 103.1 Fiscal year impairment Depreciation charges net of available write-backs Collective depreciation write-back -14.9 -8.5 -6.4 8.0 -6.9 11.9 3.4 -3.9 -10.3 Balance on 31 December 74.0 22.2 96.2 2011 (In € millions) Balance on 1 January Fiscal year impairment Depreciation charges net of available write-backs Collective depreciation write-back Balance on 31 December CBI (real estate leasing) CBM (equipment leasing) Total 82.3 15.8 98.1 6.6 5.3 1.3 88.9 -1.6 5.0 2.1 7.4 -3.7 -2.4 14.2 103.1 112 Breakdown of the Finance lease operations, between current and non-current elements (In € millions) Current Non-current Total 2012 2011 729.5 4,092.3 668.7 3,624.7 4,821.8 4,293.4 6.8. Innovation financing aids (In € millions) Innovation repayable advances Individual impairment Collective impairment 2012 2011 1,351.6 -249.0 -457.2 1,319.0 -200.7 -517.3 Total aid for financing innovation 645.4 601.0 Fair value of the aid for financing innovation 645.4 601.0 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements 6.9. Held-to-maturity financial assets (In € millions) 2012 2011 Negotiable debt instruments Bonds Government bonds Other bonds Impairment of financial assets held until maturity 282.0 5,067.3 4,743.8 323.5 0.0 1,285.2 6,946.5 4,895.9 2,050.6 0.0 Total financial assets held until maturity 5,349.3 8,231.7 Fair value of the financial assets held until maturity 5,848.8 8,395.6 Breakdown of the Financial assets held until maturity, between current and non-current elements (In € millions) 2012 2011 Current Non-current 415.8 4,933.5 2,101.9 6,129.8 Total 5,349.3 8,231.7 6.10. Current and deferred tax assets and liabilities 113 (In € millions) 2012 Current tax Deferred tax Current and deferred tax assets Current tax Deferred tax Current and deferred tax liabilities 2011 54.2 1.8 56.0 39.8 11.1 50.9 1.8 0.0 1.8 1.4 0.0 1.4 6.11. Accruals, miscellaneous assets and liabilities Accruals and other assets (In € millions) 2012 2011 Present value of the commissions to be received relative to the guarantee funds (guarantee activity) Deferred expenses Accrued income Automatic direct debits in progress Other 147.5 49.2 6.8 0.8 43.8 124.5 16.7 9.1 97.6 43.2 Total of the accruals and deferred income 248.1 291.1 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements Other assets (In € millions) 2012 Settlement accounts for securities transactions Guarantee margins paid on reverse repo operations and interest rate swap contracts Receivables with State and Innovation partners Guarantee funds to be received Other sundry debtors Stocks and sundry assets Total of the other assets 2011 0.7 224.2 748.2 14.4 70.0 10.9 0.7 186.6 753.8 56.4 38.0 11.0 1,068.4 1,046.5 Accruals and deferred expenses (In € millions) 114 2012 2011 Subsidies to be paid (innovation) Other deferred income Other tax and social charges to be paid Other charges to be paid Other 599.9 20.0 55.0 6.9 81.7 546.7 45.0 47.4 21.1 59.4 Total of the accruals and deferred expenses 763.5 719.6 Other liabilities (In € millions) 2012 2011 Outstanding payments on securities not fully paid up Received security deposits Other guarantees received Litigation to be paid on proven risks relative to guarantee commitments Allocated public sector funds - FDES advances Invoices to be paid on leasing operations Preserved capital guarantee funds (guarantee activity) Other tax and social debts Sundry creditors 6.9 4.0 175.9 1,208.5 10.2 49.6 495.1 13.4 123.2 8.9 4.1 98.0 974.1 24.3 43.1 479.0 9.7 73.3 Total other liabilities 2,086.8 1,714.5 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements 6.12. Investment buildings 2012 (In € millions) 2011 Investment buildings Gross value of land and buildings Amortisations and depreciations 17.7 -5.4 17.7 -5.1 Total investment buildings 12.3 12.6 Fair value of investment buildings 15.4 16.5 6.13. Tangible and intangible assets (excluding goodwill) 2012 (In € millions) 1 - Tangible fixed assets 1.1 - Land and buildings Amortisations and depreciations Net amount 1.2 - Other tangible fixed assets Amortisations and depreciations Net amount Total tangible fixed assets 2 - Intangible fixed assets 2.1 - Software programs Amortisations and depreciations Net amount 2.2 - Other intangible fixed assets Amortisations and depreciations Net amount Total intangible fixed assets Tangible fixed assets (In € millions) Gross amount on 31/12/2011 Acquisitions Exits Other movements Gross amount on 31/12/2012 Total depreciation on 31/12/2012 Net amount on 31/12/2012 2011 123.4 -47.7 75.7 19.9 -14.9 5.0 120.5 -43.9 76.6 21.2 -15.9 5.3 80.7 81.9 121.1 -80.9 40.2 1.2 0.0 1.2 102.7 -67.9 34.8 1.2 0.0 1.2 41.4 36.0 Intangible fixed assets Land and buildings Other tangible fixed assets 120.5 3.2 -1.2 0.9 123.4 -47.7 75.7 21.2 1.8 -3.1 0.0 19.9 -14.9 5.0 Software programs 102.7 18.8 -0.4 0.0 121.1 -80.9 40.2 Other intangible fixed assets 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.2 0.0 1.2 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 115 Consolidated financial statements 6.14. Debts to credit institutions 2012 (In € millions) Demand and overnight debts Ordinary deposits and accounts Overnight borrowings and accounts Term debts Term borrowings and accounts 2011 5.6 5.6 0.0 10,266.1 6,642.9 4.0 4.0 0.0 10,165.4 7,257.0 . of which Codevi / Livret Développement Durable resources 4,701.0 5,761.1 . of which EIB, KfW and BDCE resources 900.0 940.0 . of which refinancing with the European Central Bank 500.0 0.0 Securities sold on repo Associated liabilities 3,623.2 73.4 2,908.4 101.1 Total debts to lending institutions 10,345.1 10,270.5 Fair value of the debts to lending institutions 10,387.0 10,311.9 Breakdown of the Debts to lending institutions, between current and non-current elements 116 2012 (In € millions) Current Non-current Total 2011 4,238.5 6,106.6 4,270.7 5,999.8 10,345.1 10,270.5 6.15. Debts owed to customers (In € millions) Demand and overnight debts Ordinary deposits and accounts Overnight accounts and borrowing Term debts Term borrowings and accounts . of which EPIC BPI-Groupe (ex-EPIC OSEO) loans Securities sold on repo Associated liabilities Advance from State shareholder Associated liabilities of the shareholder’s advance 2012 2011 153.1 153.1 0.0 2,104.5 2,081.9 1,624.4 87.9 87.9 0.0 1,779.1 1,718.4 1,434.2 22.6 19.4 300.0 0.0 60.7 18.2 300.0 2.0 Total debts due to customers 2,577.0 2,187.2 Fair value of the debts due to customers 2,709.6 2,304.6 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements Breakdown of the Debts owed by the clientele, between current and non-current elements 2012 (In € millions) Current Non-current Total 2011 419.4 2,157.6 326.1 1,861.1 2,577.0 2,187.2 6.16. Debt securities 2012 (In € millions) Bond issues 2011 4,243.2 1,639.2 61.0 61.0 EMTN (*) 2011 1,200.0 1,200.0 EMTN (*) 2012 2,613.9 0.0 Revaluation of micro-hedged loans (net of issue costs) -31.7 -21.8 FCT Proximité PME December 2010 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 1,293.4 1,414.8 36.0 11.7 Total debts represented by a security 5,572.6 3,065.7 Fair value of the debts represented by a security 5,572.6 3,065.7 Bond loan OSEO 1995 PIBOR maturity 20/11/15 117 FCT Proximité PME March 2011 Euribor maturity 25/12/25 Euribor maturity 25/12/25 Negotiable debt instruments Associated liabilities (*) As a supplement to the €61 million bond loan maturing on 20/11/2015, OSEO SA set up an EMTN (Euro Medium Term Notes) programme to the amount of €8 billion, approved by the AMF (Financial Markets Authority) in July 2011 and updated on 21 June 2012. The issues of securities carried out within this framework have the EPIC BPI-Groupe guarantee and are rated Aa1 on 31/12/2012, provided by the Moody’s agency. Breakdown of the Debts represented by a security, between current and non-current elements (In € millions) Current Non-current Total 2012 2011 1,328.9 4,243.7 1,424.5 1,641.2 5,572.6 3,065.7 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements 6.17. Impairment and provisions Provisions (In € millions) Provisions on credit risks Provisions for restructuring Provisions for other employee benefit commitments Fair value of the guarantees given Innovation off-balance sheet commitments Other Total provisions 118 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 2012 2011 3.1 2.7 15.1 1,424.8 296.1 18.0 3.0 2.4 16.3 1,330.3 335.7 15.0 1,759.8 1,702.7 Consolidated financial statements Table of depreciation flows and provisions nonDepreciations Allocations Write-backs Write-backs Risks recoverable Impact and to of of Other Depreciations charged receivables Recoveries on Provisions Depreciations Depreciations Depreciations variations and Provisions to the not covered on the on 31/12/11 and Provisions and Provisions and Provisions on 31/12/12 guarantee by amortised earnings Available used (1) fund provisions receivables (3) (in millions of euros) (2) Depreciations and provisions for doubtful loans and credit risks - Fair value of the guarantees given - Depreciations of doubtful loans 1 976,9 1 187,6 538,2 266,8 -189,1 2 170,4 588,3 9,1 5,5 -64,7 256,5 46,2 17,5 21,3 14,0 277,9 0,0 8,7 5,5 -31,9 . Interbank loans 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 . Clientele loans 206,4 27,3 3,2 18,8 15,0 226,7 0,0 6,1 2,9 -27,3 . Leasing transactions (excl. interest) 48,8 18,9 14,3 2,5 -1,0 49,9 0,0 2,6 2,6 -4,6 . Operations with securities 1,2 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 1,2 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 . Sundry debtors 0,1 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,1 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 -1,3 - Provisions on credit risks 3,0 979,4 484,7 245,5 -249,1 3,1 493,8 0,4 0,0 1 330,3 94,5 0,0 0,0 0,0 1 424,8 94,5 0,0 0,0 0,0 387,1 67,5 36,0 0,0 46,0 464,6 0,0 0,0 0,0 -31,5 15,0 12,3 8,1 1,2 0,0 18,0 Depreciation on aid for financing innovation 718,0 83,1 148,7 0,0 53,8 706,2 Provisions for innovation aid commitments 335,7 0,2 34,2 0,0 -5,6 296,1 17,8 - Fair value of the guarantees - Collective depreciations Prov. for misc. operating contingencies Other provisions - Provisions for restructuring - Provisions for employee benefit commitments 18,7 3,7 0,3 4,3 0,0 2,4 1,3 0,0 1,0 0,0 2,7 16,3 2,4 0,3 3,3 0,0 15,1 (1) Write-backs correspond to write-offs as losses (2) Variations in scope, exchange rate and reclassification of provisions (3) -/+ Net allowances or write-backs + Risks charged to the guarantee funds - Non-recoverable receivables + Recoveries on amortised receivables SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 119 Consolidated financial statements 6.18. Net innovation intervention resources (In € millions) 2012 ISI Innovation aid (Innovation Stratégie Industrielle) Industrial innovation mobilising programme - ISI 2008 (PMII - Programme Mobilisateur pour l’Innovation Industrielle) Single Interministerial Fund (FUI - Fonds Unique Interministériel) Aid on partners financing Innovation Guarantee Regional Funds (FRGI - Fonds Régionaux de Garantie de l’Innovation) Structuring projects of the competitiveness clusters (PSPC - Projets Structurants des Pôles de Compétitivité) Strategic sectors Total of the net innovation intervention resources 2011 206.2 111.7 58.5 39.3 86.4 295.5 14.5 108.9 317.9 0.0 247.2 299.5 43.1 68.6 951.4 945.9 Net innovation intervention resources (In € millions) 120 Net innovation intervention resources on 31/12/2011 2012 allocations (net balance) Reimbursements and redeployments Subsidies Provisions, losses and recognised failures Financial earnings and charges Miscellaneous proceeds Appraisals and miscellaneous expenses Net innovation intervention resources on 31/12/2012 945.9 385.3 -0.4 -314.6 -67.1 0.1 10.5 -8.3 951.4 6.19. Public guarantee funds (In € millions) Reserve funds AFT (Agence France Trésor) CDC Hived-off assets Other Funds OSEO Regions funds Total of the public guarantee funds SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 2012 888.2 852.5 24.3 24.6 105.0 264.6 2,159.2 2011 868.2 1,045.0 36.2 7.3 105.6 235.3 2,297.6 Consolidated financial statements Public guarantee funds (In € millions) Public guarantee funds on 31/12/2011 2,297.6 Appropriations to 2012 guarantee funds (net balance) Repayments of guarantee funds Guarantee commissions Financial proceeds and recoveries Cost of risk Discounted provisions Public guarantee funds on 31/12/2012 146.1 -67.9 97.5 283.9 -541.2 -56.8 2,159.2 6.20. Subordinated debts (In € millions) 2012 2011 Subordinated perpetual debt Mutual guarantee deposits Associated liabilities 0.0 14.7 0.0 26.3 14.7 0.2 Total subordinated debts 14.7 41.2 Fair value of subordinated debts (1) 14.7 41.2 121 (1) The subordinated perpetual debts are intended to be repaid at par, in the short term. As such, their fair value is equal to their balance sheet value. Breakdown of the Subordinated debts, between current and non-current elements (In € millions) 2012 2011 Current Non-current 14.3 0.4 14.6 26.6 Total 14.7 41.2 OSEO’s subordinated debt consists of subordinated perpetual notes (TSDI) which are classed as complementary own funds under French and international regulations. These subordinated securities are equivalent to the lowest ranking receivables that would, in the event of the company being dissolved, be repaid only after all other creditors had been paid off. Early redemption of subordinated debt, by purchases on the Bourse or by exercise of an option defined in the contract, requires the prior approval of the Prudential Control Authority. In the case of subordinated perpetual notes, the issuer may decide to defer the payment of interest if the Ordinary General Meeting called to approve the annual financial statements finds that there is no profit to be distributed. In fiscal 2012, all of the subordinated perpetual notes (TSDI) were paid back. 6.21. Equivalent of foreign currency transactions SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements (In € millions) 2012 Assets Liabilities 2011 1.6 14.5 24.4 64.6 These net balance sheet positions are hedged using financial instruments negotiated over-the-counter (forward foreign currency and exchange swaps). Note 7 - Notes relative to the profit and loss statement 7.1. Interest income and expense Interest income (In € millions) 2012 Transactions with lending institutions 122 2011 27.4 16.5 Customer loans Ordinary accounts receivable Short-term credit facilities Medium and long-term loans Miscellaneous credits Subordinated debts Variation of discounted future guarantee commissions 0.1 22.6 223.4 261.8 5.9 22.9 0.3 25.4 193.7 234.8 5.0 -1.1 Subtotal customer loans 536.7 458.1 Finance lease operations Rents Depreciation charges Allowances for special depreciations (Art. 64 and Art. 57) Net movements on depreciation of termination compensation Other income 887.4 -632.9 -78.4 -8.5 97.3 843.5 -601.6 -72.1 -18.0 101.6 Subtotal finance lease operations 264.9 253.4 67.8 187.0 44.7 195.6 214.3 0.0 203.9 263.1 673.0 503.4 Other interest and related income 0.4 0.0 Total interest and related income 1,502.4 1,231.4 Operations involving financial instruments Financial assets available for sale Financial assets held to maturity Capital gain from disposals of securities backing the guarantee funds (cf. note 1.1 Significant events) Hedging derivatives Subtotal transactions on financial instruments Interest expense (In € millions) SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 2012 2011 Consolidated financial statements Transactions with lending institutions -195.6 -243.7 Customer loans -165.8 -127.1 of which allocation of commission earnings to the guarantee funds Finance lease operations Allowances for special depreciations (Art. 64 and Art. 57) Other expenses -97.0 -74.4 0.0 -96.4 0.0 -90.7 Subtotal finance lease operations -96.4 -90.7 Operations involving financial instruments Debt securities Subordinated debts Hedging derivatives -74.4 -0,2 -248.5 -42.2 -0,4 -280.9 Subtotal operations with financial instruments -323.1 -323.5 Other interest and similar charges -298.8 -103.3 of which financial earnings allocated to the guarantee funds -274.6 -91.7 -1,079.7 -888.3 Total interest and related expenses 7.2. Net gain / loss on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss (In € millions) 2012 2011 Net income on trading portfolio Net income on fair value portfolio on option Net income on derivative instruments and revaluation of hedged Elements Individual hedging (inefficiency) Hived-off global hedging Isolated swaps Other Net income from exchange operations 0.0 0.8 0.0 2.0 0.9 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 2.0 1.8 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 Total net gains or losses on financial instruments at the fair value through profit or loss 1.7 4.1 7.3. Net gains or losses on financial assets available for sale (In € millions) 2012 2011 Dividends 0.9 1.0 Disposal income Capital gain on disposal Disposal capital losses Depreciation write-backs Impairment losses on variable income securities 4.8 4.7 -3.3 3.4 -1.1 9.7 8.0 -1.8 3.5 0.0 Total net gains or losses on financial assets available for sale 4.6 10.7 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 123 Consolidated financial statements 7.4. Income and expenses from other activities 2012 (In € millions) Proceeds Intervention allocations from partners - (innovation activity) Operating allocations - (innovation activity) Expenses charged back Investment buildings Commission on recoveries and on insurance sold Capital gains on stock disposals Other income 2011 35.1 37.7 2.5 2.1 5.1 2.4 36.0 62.3 41.6 1.7 2.0 3.7 1.2 40.4 Total income from other activities 120.9 152.9 Expenses Subsidies paid on behalf of partners Subsidies paid on own funds Provisions and losses on innovation aid Investment buildings of which depreciation charges Capital losses on stock disposals Other expenses -28.6 0.1 -5.9 -0.3 -0.3 -6.4 -16.5 -59.1 0.2 -2.5 -0.3 -0.3 -5.7 -17.0 Total expenses from other activities -57.6 -84.4 124 7.5. General operating expenses 2012 (In € millions) 2011 Personnel expenses Taxes and levies Other operating expenses Costs related to restructuring -162.5 -23.6 -83.4 -1.3 -154.1 -15.0 -76.0 -0,4 Total general operating expenses -270.8 -245.5 7.6. Amortisation & depreciation allowances on tangible & intangible fixed assets 2012 (In € millions) 2011 Depreciation charges Allowances for impairment losses Write-backs for impairment losses -18.9 0.0 0.0 -16.9 0.0 0.0 Total amortisation and depreciation allowances on tangible and intangible fixed assets -18.9 -16.9 7.7. Cost of risk 2012 (In € millions) SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Individual impairment Collective impairment 2011 Other liabilities Total Total Consolidated financial statements Net allocations to or write-backs impairment and provisions Non-provisioned losses Recoveries on impaired receivables -28.7 -8.7 5.5 -31.5 0.0 0.0 -0.9 -0.4 0.0 -61.1 -9.1 5.5 -21.9 -8.0 5.9 Total risk cost -31.9 -31.5 -1.3 -64.7 -24.0 7.8. Taxes Taxes on profits 2012 (In € millions) 2011 Corporation tax Deferred tax -40.7 -11.6 -16.5 -32.9 Total tax on profits -52.3 -49.4 Analysis of the tax expense 2012 (In € millions) Group share of net earnings Share of net earnings of Minority interests Net tax charge booked Pre-tax income French ordinary law taxation rate (A) (B) Total theoretical tax charge 98.4 3.9 49.4 152.4 151.7 34.43 34.43 52.5 52.2 Reconciliation items: Capital gains and profits taxed at reduced rates or tax exempt Other permanent differences Consumption (or creation) of losses carried forward 5% exceptional contribution for 2011 and 2012 Other elements -1.5 -1.7 1.4 2.0 -0.4 -4.0 1.1 0.0 1.2 -1.1 Total elements reconciled -0.2 -2.8 52.3 49.4 Net tax charge booked (C)=(A*B) 2011 98.1 2.0 52.3 (D) (C) + (D) SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 125 Consolidated financial statements Note 8 - Exposure, management and measurement of risks 8.1. General risk management organisation This note presents the main risks associated with the financial assets and liabilities and their management by the OSEO group. The main risks inherent to the group’s banking activity are: • the credit and counterparty risks: risks of losses due to a counterparty’s inability to meet its financial obligations, • market risks: risks of losses due to changing prices and market rates, • liquidity risks: risks that the group will be unable to meet its commitments after their maturity. In general terms, the various OSEO group departments and subsidiaries carry out their activities within the framework of procedures that align with the body of rules set down on the group level: the credit risk reference bases and the financial activities memorandum. The permanent controllers verify compliance with the procedures and instructions. The Risk department revolves around: 126 • coordination by the Permanent Risk Control department (the business line departments provide the operational control of the risks), • a risk committee that is in charge of the overall monitoring of the Group risks. The role of the risk committee is to ensure the existence of a suitable system of limits, to ensure compliance with the limits and their periodic review, and to assess the incurred risk levels. The Risk Committee, consisting of the Chairman, the General Managers, the Inspection Générale, the General Secretariat, the Customer Management, Financial operations, Capital and Balance sheet, and Accounting Departments, Permanent Risk Control as well as two directors from the network, meets on a quarterly basis. The management of these risks is based on a differentiated approach for each type of risk. Exposure, management and measurement of the risks of the innovation aid activity Financed by public allocations, primarily from the State, the Regions and Europe, OSEO is active in the financing and support of innovative companies. With a general interest assignment within the framework of the economic policy undertaken by the French State in order to promote and develop investment in research and innovation, it provides companies with subsidies and repayable advances. As such, the specific nature of its actions and of its financing method mean that the standards IAS 39 “Financial instruments: recognition and measurement” and IFRS 7 “Financial instruments: disclosures” are not applicable relative to OSEO. As such, a description of its exposure, and of the management and measurement of its risks is unsuited. 8.2. Credit risks 8.2.1. Selection system for operations For each type of aid, eligibility criteria are defined within the commissioning framework. They can involve the age of the beneficiary company, the business sector, the project’s nature, the operation’s duration, and the fact of sharing with a bank establishment. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements The granting of the loan is subject to an annual investigation that clarifies the risk policy for the year, as validated by the Executive Committee. For each operation analysis, it relies on ratings of the counterparty, the project and the transaction. The transaction’s characteristics pertain primarily to the provisions and quality of the sureties and guarantees anticipated in order to reduce the exposure to the credit risk. The sureties and guarantees are the normally adopted ones, according to the nature and duration of the credit operations: disposals of receivables, mortgages, pledges, bank guarantees and backing on guarantee funds. For all financing, guarantee and innovation activities, the Commitments Department performs a counter-analysis of the files that exceed the delegation level of the Network Departments, for which the decision rests with the Commitments committee. 8.2.2. Risk measurement and surveillance system The surveillance and control of commitments with the clientele includes a limit system that takes into account OSEO’s own funds and outstandings. These limits apply to the total aggregate amount of the outstandings, of the notified agreements that have not yet been used (whether the contract has been signed or not) and the internal agreements that have not yet been notified. They must be respected when agreeing to any new operation, as well as during any decision for transfers of outstandings, and they are in addition to the possible ceiling rules that are specific to certain products. 127 Any granting decision resulting in an overrun of these limits is submitted to the Commitments Committee, and is under the responsibility of the Executive Committee. Limits by beneficiary group The first limit is global and relates to all commitments involving a given beneficiary group. It is expressed as a net amount after consideration of the bank counter-guarantees, and is established according to the beneficiary group’s rating by means of a percentage of the OSEO own funds. Within the above limit, specific limits are set relative to certain groups of products on the level of each beneficiary group. In guarantee terms, each fund’s intervention capacity also constitutes a limit. This limit is directly monitored by the Capital and Balance Sheet Department. Sector limit This involves the financing activity. This limit applies to the business sector as defined by the NAF codes that are assigned to them, according to the distribution prepared by the Commitment Department in its sector-based follow-up. It is determined in comparison with a relative weight in the OSEO gross outstandings of Medium Long Term (MLT) and Short Term (ST) financing, and is a function of the degree of estimated risk based on expert opinions, by the Commitment Department, for each sector (low, moderate or high risk). Monitoring compliance with these limits is the responsibility of the Commitment Department, that uses a system for alerting the Executive Committee when this limit is close to being reached (outstandings > 90% of the limit). SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements Any granting decision resulting in an overrun of these limits is submitted to the Commitments Committee, and is under the responsibility of the Executive Committee. Follow-up and analysis of the quality of the loan commitments These limits are monitored each quarter by the Risk Committee, and reviewed at least annually by the Executive Committee. An annual presentation is made to the Audit and Risk Committee. The quality of the credit outstandings is analysed each month as part of a re-rating exercise. A quarterly report is presented to the Risk Committee. Second level controls Ex-post controls (i.e. second level) on all decisions (delegated and centralised) by all of the business lines (financing, guarantee and innovation) have been performed by the Permanent Risk Control department. The controllers verify compliance with the procedures and instructions. The verifications are performed based on documents and by sampling, involving all files coming from the OSEO business lines (financing, guarantee and innovation), and are extended to a verification of the implementation and compliance with the Commitment Committee’s decisions. 8.2.3. Concentration risk A review of the major outstandings (representing 36% of the MLT outstandings and 17% of the ST outstandings) is produced each quarter and presented to the Risk Committee. 128 Each year, this analysis is presented to the Audit and Risk committee. 8.2.4. Credit risk internal rating system The credit risk internal rating system “Decision-Aid Tool” (OAD) is used for all MLT and ST financing operations, as well as for non-delegated guarantee operations. The system is managed by the “Support and Processes” Domain within the Commitments Department, as a proprietary application. This Domain is in charge of designing rating systems relative to the credit risks of the OSEO clientele, their evolution and their performance, on the qualitative level. The Capital and Balance Sheet Department is in charge of preparing statistical models and the annual backtesting report on the tracking of the models. The notion of “backtesting the models” refers to all surveillance techniques for the default risk models and, more specifically, statistical methods, the analysis of observed default rates relative to anticipated default probabilities, and benchmarking of the rating models. Moreover, a validation procedure for new models has been in place since 2009. It is based on a technical committee that prepares a decision project that includes the Permanent Risk Controller’s opinion, and that is submitted for validation to the Executive Committee that decides on the operational deployment of the models. 8.2.5. Follow-up of doubtful operations SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements Strict criteria govern the procedures for acceptance by the Litigation Department, as well as the same department’s handling of the dossiers. With regard to the acceptance, it occurs either as part of an automatic process, or via a decision by the Commitments Committee. The operational processing of the dossiers is provided within the framework of procedural rules that provide for ensuring the efficiency of the collection or re-marketing measures, for quantifying the collection estimates and validating the depreciations. A delegation diagram determines the competency limits on the basis of the nature of the decisions. The collection estimates are examined with each dossier event and according to a frequency that is at least annual. For each product type, the most significant outstandings are reviewed every four months by the Litigation Committee that consists of the Customer Management Director or his representative, the Litigation Director, the Manager of the operational service in question, and the Support Functions Manager. 8.3. Counterparty risk on financial activities 8.3.1. Exposure to the counterparty risk Origin OSEO’s exposure to the counterparty risk on financial activities originates with three types of operations: • The investment operations of the guarantee funds, • The long-term management operations of the liquidity position and of the rate on loan activities, • the short-term operations to replace the OSEO group’s temporarily available cash. 129 Measurement A loan’s risk is equal to the outstanding capital, the risk on a security is equal to the security’s nominal amount, and a derivative product’s risk is assessed at 0.75% per outstanding year of the underlying value, after a 67% abatement in order to account for the cash guarantee write-back systems. This calculation provides a risk valuation that is similar to the regulatory valuation method based on the market price. 8.3.2. Risk policy In view of the public nature of most of the managed capital, the emphasis is on risk diversification and the search for the greatest possible security of the transactions: • the authorised counterparties have at least a rating of A as provided by specialised agencies, • transactions involving financial instruments are systematically the subject of collateral agreements, • cash transactions are governed by strict duration rules. The outcome is that long-term investments are primarily carried out with public authorities, notably for the guarantee funds, while short-term investments and operations involving financial instruments are, for their part, carried out with lending institutions. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements 8.3.3. Management method The counterparty risk is managed using a limit mechanism based on the ratings assigned to each counterparty by specialised rating agencies. Counterparties are classified into 8 categories, with each of them having the following: 1) A commitment amount limit, calculated from an internal model, on the basis of: a) a theoretical allocation of the OSEO own funds for the overall hedging of its counterparty risks, b) the need for own funds corresponding with the counterparty’s default probability, c) a risk division rule that limits the exposure to a given signature, d) the consideration of the amount of the counterparty’s original own funds. The tracking of the evolution of the quality of the counterparties is performed by the Financial Operations Department, on a double level: legal entities and economic groups. For each counterparty and each group, the Counterparty Risk Committee defines separate limits for the “Financing” and “Guarantee” business lines. 2) A commitment duration limit, defined with reference to the own funds consumption on the basis of the solvency ratio, using the standard method, for a banking counterparty. These various parameters can be updated on the basis of changes to the environment, or to the establishment’s risk policy. 130 8.3.4. Control and reports The Financial Operations Department reports on the limits and their usage and, each day, prepares a report on the possible inflows, outflows and variations of overruns recorded for each counterparty. The recipients are the managers of the Financial Operations Department, the Capital and Balance Sheet Department, and the trading room operators. A monthly report on the main evolutions is also prepared. It is provided to the members of the OSEO General Management, and to the Finance Committee members. 8.4. Quantitative analyses of the credit and counterparty risks on financial activities Maximum credit risk exposure (In € millions) 2012 2011 Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Asset hedge derivative financial instruments Financial assets available for sale Loans and receivables to lending institutions Loans and receivables to customers Finance lease operations Financial assets held to maturity Guarantee commitments given and signature commitments Granting of irrevocable credit lines 81.5 503.9 472.0 394.5 15,557.0 4,821.8 5,349.3 12,079.5 3,911.3 65.4 394.2 1,037.8 257.5 9,026.5 4,293.4 8,231.7 12,133.4 3,397.7 Total 43,170.8 38,837.6 Quantitative information on the credit risk SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements In compliance with the IFRS 7 standard, OSEO has defined, within the accounting categories of the IAS 39 financial instruments, asset classes suited to its activity and its internal reporting method. As such, the category “Loans and receivables provided to the clientele” corresponds with the following asset classes: • PLMT (Long and Medium-Term Loans), • FCT (Short-Term Financing), • Other. The category “Finance lease operations” consists of the following asset class: • CBI (Real Estate Leasing), • CBM (Equipment Leasing). Breakdown by nature of the loans 2012 (In € millions) 2011 PLMT (long FCT Nature of the loans and and (Shortreceivables mediumTerm to customers term loans) Financing) Other Total Loans and receivables to customers 9,849.7 900.2 4,807.1 15,557.0 7,685.7 697.6 643.2 9,026.5 Granting of irrevocable credit lines 1,269.9 1,746.1 10.1 3,026.1 936.6 1,665.8 10.0 2,612.4 (In € millions) Nature of the finance lease operations PLMT (long FCT and (ShortmediumTerm term loans) Financing) 2012 Leasing of real property Other Total 2011 Equipment leasing Total Leasing of real property Equipment leasing Total 3,380.4 1,441.4 4,821.8 2,972.8 1,320.6 4,293.4 464.4 420.8 885.2 439.4 345.9 785.3 Finance lease operations Granting of irrevocable credit lines SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 131 Consolidated financial statements Risk concentration by economic activity sector The activity of the OSEO group is entirely concentrated within France. 2012 (In € millions) Economic activity sectors Trade Industry Services PW&CE Tourism Total Loans and receivables to customers PLMT (long and medium-term loans) FCT (Short-Term Financing) Other Finance lease operations CBI (real estate leasing) CBM (equipment leasing) 2,332.2 2,246.8 85.4 0.0 917.8 524.2 393.6 2,911.2 2,716.1 195.0 0.1 2,397.0 1,879.9 517.1 8,900.1 3,766.9 327.3 4,805.9 * 1,076.5 604.0 472.5 616.9 326.0 290.9 0.0 62.6 36.3 26.3 796.6 15,557.0 793.9 9,849.7 1.6 900.2 1.1 4,807.1 367.9 4,821.8 336.0 3,380.4 31.9 1,441.4 Total 3,250.0 5,308.2 9,976.6 679.5 1,164.5 20,378.8 * including accounts opened with the State - Agence France Trésor - for €4,780.5 million. 2011 (In € millions) Economic activity sectors 132 Trade Industry Services PW&CE Tourism Total Loans and receivables to customers PLMT (long and medium-term loans) FCT (Short-Term Financing) Other Finance lease operations CBI (real estate leasing) CBM (equipment leasing) 1,928.4 1,845.5 82.9 0.0 851.4 491.4 360.0 2,094.5 1,940.4 153.9 0.2 2,138.5 1,663.0 475.5 3,750.2 2,911.8 196.5 641.9 * 931.1 499.0 432.1 549.9 290.3 259.6 0.0 58.6 32.5 26.1 703.5 697.7 4.7 1.1 313.8 286.9 26.9 9,026.5 7,685.7 697.6 643.2 4,293.4 2,972.8 1,320.6 Total 2,779.8 4,233.0 4,681.3 608.5 1,017.3 13,319.9 * including accounts opened with the State - Agence France Trésor - for €620.7 million. 2012 (In € millions) Economic activity sectors Guarantee commitments given and signature commitments Trade 2,225.6 Industry 2,548.9 Guarantee commitments given and signature commitments Risk concentration by counterparty type SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 5,226.5 PW&CE 851.9 Tourism 1,226.6 Total 12,079.5 2011 (In € millions) Economic activity sectors Services Trade 2,375.0 Industry 2,720.6 Services 5,832.4 PW&CE 890.2 Tourism 315.2 Total 12,133.4 Consolidated financial statements 2012 (In € millions) Counterparty / issuer type Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Asset hedge derivative financial instruments Financial assets available for sale Loans and receivables to lending institutions Loans and receivables to customers PLMT (long and medium-term loans) FCT (Short-Term Financing) Central government agencies Lending institutions Institutions other than lending institutions Companies Retail clientele Total 0.0 0.6 0.0 80.9 0.0 81.5 0.0 503.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 503.9 107.2 322.4 6.6 35.8 0.0 472.0 0.0 394.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 394.5 4,786.4 0.0 0.0 10,580.4 190.2 15,557.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9,663.6 186.1 9,849.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 900.2 0.0 900.2 4,786.4 0.0 0.0 16.6 4.1 4,807.1 Finance lease operations 0.0 0.0 0.0 4,821.8 0.0 4,821.8 CBI (real estate leasing) 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,380.4 0.0 3,380.4 CBM (equipment leasing) 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,441.4 0.0 1,441.4 Financial assets held to maturity 4,839.9 492.6 16.8 0.0 0.0 5,349.3 Total 9,733.5 1,714.0 23.4 15,518.9 190.2 27,180.0 Other 2011 (In € millions) Counterparty / issuer type Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Asset hedge derivative financial instruments Financial assets available for sale Loans and receivables to lending institutions Loans and receivables to customers Central government agencies Lending institutions Institutions other than lending institutions Companies Retail clientele Total 0.0 1.6 0.0 63.8 0.0 65.4 0.0 394.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 394.2 691.2 284.4 0.0 62.2 0.0 1,037.8 0.0 257.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 257.5 620.7 0.0 0.0 8,186.4 219.4 9,026.5 PLMT (long and medium-term loans) 0.0 0.0 0.0 7,470.9 214.8 7,685.7 FCT (Short-Term Financing) 0.0 0.0 0.0 697.6 0.0 697.6 Other 620.7 0.0 0.0 17.9 4.6 643.2 Finance lease operations 0.0 0.0 0.0 4,293.4 0.0 4,293.4 CBI (real estate leasing) 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,972.8 0.0 2,972.8 CBM (equipment leasing) 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,320.6 0.0 1,320.6 Financial assets held to maturity 5,160.6 3,042.7 0.0 28.4 0.0 8,231.7 Total 6,472.5 3,980.4 0.0 12,634.2 219.4 23,306.5 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 133 Consolidated financial statements 2012 (In € millions) Central government agencies Counterparty / issuer type Guarantee commitments given and signature commitments Institutions other than lending institutions Lending institutions 0.0 0.0 0.0 Companies Retail clientele Total 315.6 11,763.9 12,079.5 2011 (In € millions) Central government agencies Counterparty / issuer type Guarantee commitments given and signature commitments Institutions other than lending institutions Lending institutions 0.0 0.0 0.0 Companies Retail clientele Total 279.3 11,854.1 12,133.4 Quantitative information on the sound outstandings, the overdue outstandings and the depreciated outstandings 134 Breakdown of the loans and receivables by quality of the credits 2012 (In € millions) Loans and receivables to lending institutions Loans and receivables to customers Sound Overdue 2011 Impaired Total Sound Overdue Impaired Total 394.5 0.0 0.0 394.5 257.5 0.0 0.0 257.5 15,318.8 144.8 93.4 15,557.0 8,867.7 101.3 57.5 9,026.5 9,695.7 71.8 82.2 9,849.7 7,574.0 62.2 49.5 7,685.7 818.5 73.0 8.7 900.2 652.8 39.1 5.7 697.6 Other 4,804.6 0.0 2.5 4,807.1 640.9 0.0 2.3 643.2 Finance lease operations 4,602.6 191.7 27.5 4,821.8 4,096.3 170.1 27.0 4,293.4 CBI (real estate leasing) 3,204.2 161.7 14.5 3,380.4 2,827.9 133.8 11.1 2,972.8 CBM (equipment leasing) 1,398.4 30.0 13.0 1,441.4 1,268.4 36.3 15.9 1,320.6 20,315.9 336.5 120.9 20,773.3 13,221.5 271.4 PLMT (long and mediumterm loans) FCT (Short-Term Financing) Total SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 84.5 13,577.4 Consolidated financial statements Breakdown of the sound loans and receivables by financial instrument class (neither depreciated nor past due) 2012 (In € millions) Internal rating No risk (1) Loans and receivables to customers PLMT FCT (long and (ShortmediumTerm term Financing) loans) 0.0 0.0 Other Finance lease operations Total CBI (real CBM estate (equipment leasing) leasing) Total 4786.4 4,786.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 Low risk 4,963.1 148.3 0.0 5,111.4 1,590.3 750.1 2,340.4 Average risk 2,921.8 537.3 0.0 3,459.1 1,125.3 528.6 1,653.9 High risk 485.6 117.2 0.0 602.8 151.3 52.4 203.7 Not rated 1,325.2 15.7 18.2 1,359.1 337.3 67.3 404.6 Total sound loans and receivables 9,695.7 818.5 4,804.6 15,318.8 3,204.2 1,398.4 4,602.6 (1) accounts opened with the State - Agence France Trésor 2011 (In € millions) Internal rating No risk (1) Loans and receivables to customers PLMT FCT (long and (ShortmediumTerm term Financing) loans) 0.0 0.0 Other Finance lease operations Total CBI (real CBM estate (equipment leasing) leasing) 135 Total 620.7 620.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 Low risk 3,581.5 139.4 0.0 3,720.9 1,264.8 599.6 1,864.4 Average risk 2,507.8 400.6 0.0 2,908.4 825.9 514.0 1,339.9 High risk 357.4 101.7 0.0 459.1 190.7 73.1 263.8 Not rated 1,127.3 11.1 20.2 1,158.6 546.5 81.7 628.2 Total sound loans and receivables 7,574.0 652.8 640.9 8,867.7 2,827.9 1,268.4 4,096.3 (1) accounts opened with the State - Agence France Trésor Breakdown of the other sound assets by accounting category (neither depreciated nor past due) 2012 (In € millions) Rating Moody’s scale Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss Financial assets available for sale Loans and receivables to lending institutions Financial assets held to maturity Total Aaa 0.0 0.0 0.0 181.5 181.5 Aa3 to Aa1 0.0 107.2 1.6 4,873.1 4,981.9 A3 to A1 0.0 313.0 216.7 294.7 824.4 <A3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Not rated 81.5 47.8 176.2 0.0 305.5 Total sound assets 81.5 468.0 394.5 5,349.3 6,293.3 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements 2011 (In € millions) Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss Financial assets available for sale Aaa 0.2 691.2 2.2 6,168.4 6,862.0 Aa3 to Aa1 0.2 130.1 20.6 791.7 942.6 A3 to A1 0.0 162.4 140.8 1,266.7 1,569.9 Rating Moody’s scale <A3 Loans and receivables to lending institutions Financial assets held to maturity Total 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.7 4.7 Not rated 65.0 48.4 93.9 0.2 207.5 Total sound assets 65.4 1,032.1 257.5 8,231.7 9,586.7 Non-impaired overdue financial assets, by age of the default 2012 Between 3 and 6 months Between 6 months and 1 year 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Loans and receivables to customers 20.0 13.1 21.5 90.2 144.8 PLMT (long and medium-term loans) 12.5 11.4 18.4 29.5 71.8 FCT (Short-Term Financing) 7.5 1.7 3.1 60.7 73.0 Other 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Finance lease operations 68.3 21.1 15.0 87.3 191.7 CBI (real estate leasing) 56.9 18.7 9.2 76.9 161.7 CBM (equipment leasing) 11.4 2.4 5.8 10.4 30.0 Total 88.3 34.2 36.5 177.5 336.5 (In € millions) Loans and receivables to lending institutions 136 Less than 3 months Greater than 1 year Total 2011 Between 3 and 6 months Between 6 months and 1 year 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Loans and receivables to customers 24.9 16.3 9.6 50.5 101.3 PLMT (long and medium-term loans) 16.2 12.4 7.7 25.9 62.2 FCT (Short-Term Financing) 8.7 3.9 1.9 24.6 39.1 Other Finance lease operations 0.0 59.5 0.0 19.4 0.0 9.6 0.0 81.6 0.0 170.1 CBI (real estate leasing) 47.0 15.5 7.6 63.7 133.8 CBM (equipment leasing) 12.5 3.9 2.0 17.9 36.3 Total 84.4 35.7 19.2 132.1 271.4 (In € millions) Loans and receivables to lending institutions SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Less than 3 months Greater than 1 year Total 0,0 Tourism 0,0 Tourism 0,0 0,0 PW&CE Total 0,0 0,0 Services Gross amount 0,0 Industry Trade Business sectors (in millions of euros) P LMT (Long a nd Me dium- Te rm Loa ns) FCT (Short-Term Financing) Other Loans and receivables provided to the clientele Total 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 77,6 22,0 4,2 28,5 0,0 17,0 4,8 2,3 8,7 0,0 5,1 1,0 0,1 3,2 1,4 0,0 1,7 19,6 320,1 1,1 2,5 Other 93,4 6,2 10,9 36,8 24,4 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 67,7 237,9 32,2 14,3 80,6 12,0 49,5 3,4 4,5 25,6 2,6 22,9 0,0 14,6 4,1 0,9 5,7 0,0 3,8 0,9 0,3 3,1 1,1 0,0 1,7 70,6 86,4 28,9 33,3 263,9 0,1 1,3 0,0 0,9 2,3 13,0 57,5 4,3 8,3 27,8 31,7 3,1 0,3 5,2 17,8 38,9 0,4 1,7 12,1 20,1 13,0 0,2 0,5 4,5 6,2 Total 41,6 Total 77,4 4,3 2,1 18,8 27,5 1,7 0,7 7,1 14,0 11,1 1,1 0,1 1,8 6,2 44,1 0,6 3,4 9,4 24,6 15,9 0,2 1,4 2,9 10,6 75,8 3,7 3,7 14,6 42,4 27,0 1,3 1,5 4,7 16,8 Net Gross Net Gross Net amount amount amount amount amount 1,9 6,1 0,8 11,4 2,7 CBM (equipment leasing) Finance lease operations 14,5 1,5 0,2 2,6 7,8 CBI (real estate leasing) 38,5 3,9 0,4 6,7 21,5 Net Gross Net Gross Net Gross Net Gross Net Gross amount amount amount amount amount amount amount amount amount amount 0,0 43,1 4,0 1,6 0,1 0,0 0,0 44,7 4,1 5,3 FCT (Short-Term Financing) Total 37,3 0,0 2011 81,9 127,2 0,1 1,3 Loans and receivables provided to the clientele 82,2 5,1 5,8 34,5 P LMT (Long a nd Me dium- Te rm Loa ns) 288,4 18,2 20,3 120,7 CBM (equipment leasing) Finance lease operations Net Gross Net Gross Net amount amount amount amount amount 2,4 4,6 1,6 10,6 4,0 CBI (real estate leasing) Net Gross Net Gross Net Gross Net Gross Net Gross amount amount amount amount amount amount amount amount amount amount 0,0 51,6 14,8 2,5 0,3 0,0 0,0 54,1 15,1 6,0 Loans and receivables provided to lending institutions 0,0 0,0 PW&CE Total 0,0 0,0 Services Gross amount 0,0 Industry Trade Business sectors (in millions of euros) Loans and receivables provided to lending institutions 2012 Individually depreciated financial assets by economic activity sector Consolidated financial statements SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 137 Consolidated financial statements Quantitative information relative to the guarantees held The financial effect of the guarantees held on credit operations with the clientele (excluding innovation activity) is measured by the amount of the eligible sureties (guarantees and collateral) in accordance with the Basel 2 system, capped at the outstanding amount. Certain types of sureties such as mortgages, pledges and assignments of debts, are notably not included in this amount. The amount of the sureties was equal to €6,470 million on 31 December 2012, versus €5,550 million on 31 December 2011. 8.5. OSEO market risks Financial risks are defined as the risks of losses of economic value resulting from an unfavourable evolution of the market parameters, which affect the overall balance sheet. The market parameters to which the OSEO group is subject are primarily interest rates and exchange rates. The risks related to the usage of the cash of the guarantee funds are managed separately. 8.5.1. Objectives of the financial risks management policy 138 The financial management implemented by OSEO strives to maintain the financial balances in terms of liquidity, interest rates and exchange positions. To optimise the usage of its financial means, the bank strives to limit the risks inherent to the financial markets, while minimising its exposure to risks that are not part of its core business, such as financial, counterparty and operational risks. Within this framework, it should be noted that OSEO has no trading book in the regulatory sense. 8.5.2. Stakeholders involved in the management of the financial risks The General Management makes decisions relative to the financial risks management within the framework of the powers attributed to it by the Board of Directors. It also decides on isolated overruns of the limits, or on corrective actions to be undertaken in order to absorb these overruns. The ALM Committee and the Financial management committee, including the General Management and relevant managers, examine the interest and exchange rate risks, while also ensuring the compliance with the established limits. Outside of these periodic meetings, the ALM Committee can be called on to meet, notably in case of a sudden change to the market parameters or if the fixed limits are exceeded. 8.5.3. Centralisation of the management of financial risks OSEO manages its balance sheet in such a way that its overall structure is balanced in terms of rates and exchange. The backing sought between usages and resources is intended to limit the establishment’s exposure to financial risks. The overall rate and exchange risks are measured each month, and governed by a system of limits. The rate and exchange risks are hedged by means of future financial instruments negotiated on organised markets or over-the-counter (primarily interest rate and currency swap contracts), or by means of operations involving State securities. 8.5.4. Measurement of the risks and limits Though the financial risks are presented in an aggregated manner, in accordance with the State’s request, the specificity of the general interest assignments carried out within the framework of the guarantee funds requires separate and specific management of the financial risks of the guarantee funds. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements The rate risk OSEO manages its overall rate risk: all of the rate positions are monitored by macro-hedging on the level of the bank ALM domain of the Capital department and of the balance sheet. As such, hedge instruments are kept in an overall management portfolio, and the assessment of their contribution to the establishment’s rate risk reduction is integrated into the follow-up system. The establishment’s rate risk is assessed through the variations of two indicators, namely the sensitivity of the short-term interest margin in the case of an earnings risks, and the sensitivity of the balance sheet net situation in case of price risks. The charts of the deadlocks by maturity complete the system. Analysis of the sensitivity of the cash flows An interest rate variation of 100 basis points on the closing date would result in an increase (decrease) of the earnings equal to the amounts indicated below. For the purposes of this analysis, all other variables are presumed to remain constant. As a reminder, using the same basis, a similar analysis is provided for 2011. (In € millions) Increase of 100 basis points Decrease of 100 basis points 31 December 2012 Earnings risk for 2012 Price risk for 2012 1.0 -80.5 -1.0 82.8 31 December 2011 Earnings risk for 2011 Price risk for 2011 8.9 -38.7 -8.9 41.8 The exchange risk In view of the characteristics of its funding for companies, OSEO is only occasionally active in the exchange market. The established limits are intended to desensitise the establishment to the risk of changing exchange rates. For a currency, the measurement of the exchange risk is the exchange loss due to an immediate variation of +/15 % of the currency price (excluding structural position impact). The overall exchange risk is the sum of the risks per currency. No account is taken of possible correlations between currencies. Sensitivity analysis A 15% increase of the euro relative to the USD and GBP currencies, on 31 December, would have resulted in an decrease (increase) of the earnings to the amount of €0.046 million. For the purposes of this analysis, all other variables, and notably in interest rates, are presumed to remain constant. A 15% decrease of the euro relative to the USD and GBP currencies, on 31 December, would have the same impacts but in the opposite direction from the ones previously mentioned, while assuming that all other variables remain constant. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 139 Consolidated financial statements 8.6. OSEO liquidity risks The liquidity risk corresponds with the bank’s inability to meet its obligations at an acceptable price, for a given location and currency. This risk can occur in case of non-concomitance of the cash flows. The refinancing risk (an integral part of the liquidity risk) arises when the funds needed to finance the non-liquid assets cannot be obtained within acceptable timeframes and at acceptable prices. The group’s liquidity risk is monitored as part of a liquidity risk management policy validated by the ALM Committee. This policy is based on management principles defined in order to apply to the current situation, on the basis of maintaining a permanent liquidity advance intended to deal with possible difficulties accessing market liquidity. The liquidity situation of the OSEO group is assessed on the basis of internal standards, alarm indicators and regulatory ratios. 8.6.1. Objectives of the liquidity risk management policy From the viewpoint of cash management, the financial activity of OSEO involves gathering the necessary resources and managing them as well as possible in view of the usages, with a general objective of operational balance for OSEO and the preservation of its own funds. It is also intended to comply with the standards imposed by the French banking supervisor. Overall, the establishment measures its medium and long-term financing needs on the basis of the schedule of operations, new business hypotheses and outflow agreements for the transactions without maturities. 140 On these bases, the financing deadlock is outsourced, which is expressed as stocks and flows. The forecasts for the financing of new activity needs are updated each month, on a monthly basis for the 12 coming months, then on an annual basis beyond this horizon. The limits relate to liquidity ratios at 1 month, and the hedging of the medium and long-term usages via medium to long-term resources. 8.6.2. Stakeholders involved in the management of the liquidity risk The Executive Committee makes decisions relative to the liquidity risk management within the framework of the powers attributed to it by the Board of Directors. It also decides on isolated overruns of the limits, or on corrective actions to be undertaken in order to absorb these overruns. The ALM Committee, which includes the Executive Committee and the relevant managers, examines the liquidity risk, while also ensuring the compliance with the established limits. Meeting on a monthly basis, this Committee makes proposals regarding the management of financial risks on the basis of dossiers prepared by the banking ALM domain Capital and Balance Sheet Department. Outside of these periodic meetings, the ALM Committee can be called on to meet, notably in case of a sudden change to the market parameters or if the fixed limits are exceeded. 8.6.3. Basic principle of the liquidity policy The establishment measures its overall liquidity risks. A limit system has been established. The finance division’s organisation is based on the principle of the separation of the market operation functions from the scheduling, control and reporting functions, since: • the operational functions are carried out by the OSEO Financial Operations Department through the Markets department, which alone is authorised to be active in the capital markets on behalf of the overall OSEO group, SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements • the steering and follow-up functions are provided by the Capital and Balance Sheet Department; 8.6.4. Refinancing sources OSEO manages its balance sheet in such a way that its overall structure is balanced in terms of liquidity. The backing sought between usages and resources is intended to limit the establishment’s exposure to financial risks. OSEO is active in the financial markets, and notably on the domestic bond market. OSEO also has access to the LDD resources available through the Caisse des Dépôts. OSEO adds to a portfolio of State securities, for which a repurchase agreement secures access to interbank liquidity under the best rate conditions. 8.7. Financial risks and liquidity risks of the guarantee funds 8.7.1. Financial management objectives of the guarantee funds The allocations received from the public authorities are partitioned into guarantee funds that are themselves grouped into financial management blocks, for which the differentiation criterion now revolves around the backer. The financial management blocks correspond with portfolios of similarly managed financial assets. There are four main financial management blocks: • The AFT (Agence France Trésor) block that includes all of the funds provided by the State. It represents the bulk of the managed assets of the guarantee funds, • The CDC Entreprises block as part of the France Investissement funds, provided by CDC Entreprises, • The “Other funds” block for small guarantee funds, certain of which are described as “mutual” and allocated to the former OSEO financement. • The “Hived-off assets” block that includes the other small funds allocated by other backers including ERDF, Idf, UIMM, textile, GL, etc. It should be noted that other financial management blocks exist within the OSEO procedures. As such, the regional guarantee funds are managed in a similar manner as two of the financial management blocks. 8.7.2. Stakeholders involved in the financial management of the guarantee funds The guarantee financing Business Line Committee The guarantee financing Business Line Committee reports to the OSEO Audit committee. Its role is to validate the general asset management orientations and provisions with regard to the investment of the guarantee funds and own funds. The Financial Management Committee On the basis of the orientations adopted by the Guarantee financing business line committee, the Financial Management Committee meets every quarter in order to implement the management policy for the guarantee funds. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 141 Consolidated financial statements 8.7.3. Measurement of the financial management indicators of the guarantee funds The financial management of the guarantee funds involves analysing, for the portfolio backing the activities of the guarantee funds and own funds, the period’s financial activity, the liquidity of the portfolios, their accounting and financial performances and the financial risks relating to them. Evolution of the portfolios The evolution of the portfolios lists all of the operations and traces the evolution of the portfolio’s composition over the course of the period in question. The securities are classified according to the applicable regulatory texts. Liquidity The guarantee funds are primarily divided into four blocks (AFT block, “Other funds”, CDC and “Hived-off assets”), for which the differentiation criterion now revolves around the backer. The liquidity analysis involves ensuring that a financial management block’s available assets (capital and interest from the securities) are higher than the expected compensation. The accounting and financial performances The purpose of the performance analysis tables is to highlight the accounting and financial profitability of the portfolios during the period in question, and to compare their financial performances with the market rates and indices. 142 The performances are analysed by classifying the portfolio’s securities according to accounting and internal standards (bond, State, money market and other risks). The financial risks The rate risk of the assets being used in the guarantee funds and in the own funds is measured using two indicators: • The price risk: impairment loss of the fixed rate asset portfolio in case of a 1% increase of the rates, • The sensitivity of the financial earnings to rate changes over the course of the next 12 months: loss of financial earnings on the assets in case of a 1% decrease of the rates. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements 8.8. Cash flows payable by the OSEO group relative to its financial debts, broken down by residual contractual maturity 2012 Book value Annual flows (in € millions) 13,062 Repayment of term borrowings Livret de Développement Durable (Sustainable Development Savings account) 4,744 3,879 State guaranteed bond loans 0 TSDI 1,950 Lending establishments borrowings and term accounts 2,490 Customer borrowings and term accounts Repayment of short-term financing Ordinary accounts JJ loans Deposit certificates and MTN (medium term notes) Securities sold on repo Derivative instruments Non-hedging derivatives: outgoing flows Non-hedging derivatives: incoming flows Hedging derivatives: outgoing flows Hedging derivatives: incoming flows Total Between Under Between incoming On1 year 3 3 and 12 (outgoing) demand and 5 months months flows years 5,156 159 80 1,294 3,623 -10,891 -5,349 -471 0 -3,370 -1,702 -5,324 -159 -80 -1,354 -3,731 0 6 0 20 -3 57 -58 3 -42 -54 0 -37 0 0 0 0 0 -8 -42 -8 -239 -4,711 -159 0 -80 0 0 -980 0 -3,731 0 0 0 0 0 7 -26 0 After 5 years -211 -36 -23 0 -133 -19 -373 0 0 -373 0 -4,518 -2,592 -447 0 -891 -589 -1 0 0 -1 0 -6,065 -2,684 0 0 -2,338 -1,043 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -18 0 0 50 -14 0 -3 0 0 3 143 2011 Book value Annual flows (in € millions) 10,783 Repayment of term borrowings Livret de Développement Durable (Sustainable Development Savings account) 5,816 1,249 State guaranteed bond loans 26 TSDI 1,500 Lending establishments borrowings and term accounts 2,190 Customer borrowings and term accounts Repayment of short-term financing Ordinary accounts JJ loans Deposit certificates and MTN (medium term notes) Securities sold on repo Derivative instruments Non-hedging derivatives: outgoing flows Non-hedging derivatives: incoming flows Hedging derivatives: outgoing flows Hedging derivatives: incoming flows Total Between Under Between incoming On1 year 3 3 and 12 (outgoing) demand and 5 months months flows years 4,479 92 0 1,416 2,971 -11,273 -7,507 -252 -37 -1,088 -2,389 -2,990 -92 0 -886 -2,012 0 4 0 21 0 38 -113 0 -32 -762 0 -720 0 0 0 0 0 -38 -32 -5 -92 -2,273 -92 0 0 0 0 -737 0 -1,536 0 0 0 0 0 0 -14 0 -771 -505 -38 -1 -180 -48 -623 0 0 -147 -476 0 2 -30 0 After 5 years -3,352 -6,356 -1,734 -4,549 -214 0 -4 -33 -754 -116 -647 -1,658 -2 0 0 0 0 0 -2 0 0 0 0 31 -55 0 The financing commitments given, i.e. €3.9 billion at the end of 2012 versus €3.4 billion at the end of 2011, have no contractual schedule. After the contract’s signing, they are disbursed at the customer’s request. The guarantee commitments given (€12.1 billion at the end of 2012 as well as at the end of 2011) can take the shape of disbursement flows if the company receiving the guaranteed loan is in default and at the end of the recovery process carried out by the guaranteed establishment. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 0 4 -14 0 Consolidated financial statements Faced with these financial liabilities, the OSEO group has recourse to securities that can be mobilised, either at the ECB, or through repurchase agreements, depending on the more favourable rate conditions. Note 9 - Personnel benefits and other remuneration 9.1. Personnel expenses (In € millions) Wages and salaries Other social charges Tax Defined contribution retirement expenses Defined benefit retirement expenses Incentive and profit-sharing Allowances / write-backs for commitments relative to the personnel Total personnel expenses 2012 -100.5 -37.1 -9.0 -10.6 0.0 -6.5 1.2 -162.5 2011 -100.7 -33.5 -8.0 -10.1 0.0 -6.2 4.4 -154.1 9.2. Average staff The average headcount on the payroll, expressed in full-time equivalent posts, was 1655 in 2012 (versus 1641 in 2011), 81% of whom were executive staff. 144 The balance of vested rights in respect of the individual training entitlement (Droit Individuel à la Formation) stood at 26,681 days at the end of December 2012. 9.3. Labour-related commitments Benefits after employment, defined benefit schemes The defined benefits post-employment benefits are calculated in compliance with the IAS 19 standard: “employee benefits” and are hedged by means of provisions or group insurance contracts. The adopted discount rates of 2.50% and 1.00%, close to the rate of first category bonds, were determined on the basis of the term for which these commitments would be carried. A rate change of +0.5% would serve to decrease the commitment by €1.4 million. Retirement lump sum payments In 2010, the lump sum payments due on retirement based on length of service were covered by a Group insurance contract for the personnel of the business and corporate administration of OSEO financement group and by a provision in the case of OSEO innovation. As of 2011, all commitments are covered by the group insurance. They were estimated on the basis of: • commitments made for employees who opted for retirement leave, • hypotheses concerning the procedures for retiring for the other employees. The OSEO group based its estimates on its employee age pyramid, their date of entering active employment and on a preliminary approach to social policy as it may emerge in light of the provisions of the law of 21 August 2003 on pension reform, of the branch agreement by the Fédération Bancaire Française signed on 29 March 2005, and the Social Security Financing law currently in effect . These hypotheses will need to be reviewed in the light of future established practice. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements Long service awards OSEO group employees receive bonus payments to mark the awarding of medals of honour in recognition of a long working life. These commitments are provisioned on the basis of the agreement signed on 15 December 2011. Health expenses of pensioners The estimated commitments for the health expenses of pensioners have been provisioned in compliance with the agreement of 20 December 2006 relative to the health provident fund within the OSEO group. Other labour-related commitments Supplementary pensions The AFB professional agreement dated 13 September 1993 on the reform of retirement schemes of the banking profession applies to the OSEO staff. The payment of a supplementary banking pension and rebates not covered by the fund for the vested rights of the staff on 31 December 1993 is covered by a reserve fund with sufficient resources to meet pensioners’ needs. Early retirement agreements The OSEO group has undertaken to pay pensions to employees under the terms of early retirement agreements. These contractual undertakings are provisioned. Variation of the commitments (In € millions) Present value of the commitments on 31 December 2011 Cost of the services rendered over the year Discounting cost Services paid Actuarial discrepancies - Actuarial discrepancies of the period linked to experience - Actuarial discrepancies of the period linked to changing assumptions Cost of past services Past services not amortised Present value of the commitments on 31 December 2012 Retirement lump sum payments 20.6 0.8 0.7 -2.1 2.6 0.6 2.0 0.0 0.0 22.6 Longservice awards 1.9 0.1 0.1 -0.5 -0.2 -0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 Health expenses 2.4 0.0 0.1 -0.2 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 2.4 Total 24.9 0.9 0.8 -2.8 2.6 0.4 2.2 0.0 0.0 26.5 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 145 Consolidated financial statements Evolution of the funds established in order to cover the commitments (In € millions) Market value on 31 December 2011 Fiscal year allocations Expected return on hedge assets Services paid Actuarial gains and (losses) Market value on 31 December 2012 Retirement lump sum payments Longservice awards 18.2 2.4 0.0 -2.1 2.2 20.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Health expenses 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Total 18.2 2.4 0.0 -2.1 2.2 20.7 Net cost of the 2012 fiscal year, recognised through profit or loss (In € millions) 146 Cost of the services rendered over the year Discounting cost Expected return on hedge assets Amortisation of the actuarial discrepancies and of the cost of past services Net cost of the 2012 fiscal year Retirement lump sum payments Longservice awards Health expenses Total 0.8 0.7 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.9 0.8 0.0 0.4 1.9 -0.2 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.4 2.1 Variation of provisions and accrued liabilities (In € millions) Provisions on 31 December 2011 Net cost of the 2012 fiscal year Services paid Provisions on 31 December 2012 Retirement lump sum payments 2.5 1.9 -2.4 2.0 Longservice awards 1.9 0.0 -0.5 1.5 Health expenses 2.4 0.2 -0.2 2.4 Total 6.8 2.1 -3.1 5.9 The stocks of actuarial gains and losses and the cost of non-recognised past services on 31 December 2012 are nil. 9.4. Compensation paid to members of executive and supervisory boards The compensation paid to directors during the fiscal year was equal to €1,175,000. Directors do not receive any attendance fees. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements Note 10 - Sector-specific information The OSEO group is primarily active in the following business lines: • co-financing: this involves medium and long-term financing in the form of direct loans, leasing on plant & equipment and property, and financial leases, • short-term financing covers the financing of public sector receivables in mainland France and its overseas departments and territories (DROM-COM), either directly or by signature, • the guarantee actions cover banks and equity investment institutions from risks of the failure of the beneficiaries of the financing, • innovation financing aid in the form of repayable advances or subsidies. Under the “Other” heading are notably the venture capital activities carried out through the Venture Capital Mutual Funds (Avenir Entreprises Développement, Avenir Entreprises Mezzanine) and the income from equity interests. 2012 (In € millions) NBI Operating costs Cost of risk Operating income Financing 347.6 -161.9 -64.8 120.9 Guarantee Innovation 104.8 -53.2 0.1 51.7 Other 47.3 -74.6 0.0 -27.3 Total 6.4 0.0 0.0 6.4 506.1 -289.7 -64.7 151.7 2011 (In € millions) NBI Operating costs Cost of risk Operating income Financing 271.6 -147.2 -24.4 100.0 Guarantee Innovation 97.4 -49.3 0.4 48.5 Other 55.6 -65.6 0.0 -10.0 2012 (In € millions) Cofinancing Short-term financing Aid for financing innovation Guarantees given Total 12.3 -0.3 0.0 12.0 436.9 -262.4 -24.0 150.5 2011 Gross outstandings 15,377.1 935.1 645.4 12,079.5 12,603.5 714.8 601.0 12,133.4 Reminder: The guarantee funds amounted to €2,173.7 million in 2012 versus €2,297.6 in 2011. The subsidies provided as part of the innovation activity amounted to €314.6 million in 2012 versus €262.9 million in 2011. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 147 Consolidated financial statements Note 11 - Financing and guarantee commitments (In € millions) Commitments given Loan financing commitments in favour of lending institutions in favour of the clientele Innovation aid financing commitments Guarantee commitments in favour of lending institutions in favour of the clientele Commitments on securities (securities to deliver) Commitments received Financing commitments received from lending institutions Financing commitments received from EPIC BPI-Groupe Guarantee commitments received from lending institutions Commitments on securities (securities to receive) 2012 2011 16,785.9 3,911.3 10.0 3,901.3 795.1 12,079.5 17.3 12,062.2 0.0 16,443.2 3,397.7 10.0 3,387.7 912.1 12,133.4 16.0 12,117.4 0.0 2,091.2 1,182.0 0.0 908.2 1.0 905.4 106.1 0.0 799.3 0.0 Note 12 - Other information 148 12.1. Related parties The OSEO group’s related parties are the companies included in the scope of consolidation shown in note 4, as well as non-consolidated interests. Information relative to related companies The companies included in the OSEO scope of consolidation are all consolidated by full consolidation, except for ALSABAIL that is consolidated using the equity method. The transactions common to the fully integrated companies are eliminated in the consolidated financial statements. The transactions with companies integrated using the equity method are listed in the “Associated companies” column. The transactions with other related but non-consolidated entities are shown in the column “Other related parties”. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Consolidated financial statements 31 December 2012 Balance sheet (In € millions) Parent company Companies with notable influence Associated companies Other related parties Total Assets Loans & advances made Equity instruments Other receivables 0.0 0.0 42.4 1.6 0.0 26.2 60.3 5.4 0.0 0.0 83.9 1.0 61.9 89.3 69.6 Total assets 42.4 27.8 65.7 84.9 220.8 Liabilities Deposits Term borrowings Other liabilities 95.9 1,643.8 0.3 0.0 4,216.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 6.9 96.1 5,860.3 7.2 Total liabilities 1,740.0 4,216.5 0.0 7.1 5,963.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 Miscellaneous information Guarantees issued by the group Guaranties received by the group Impairment of doubtful receivables Profit and loss statement (In € millions) Parent company Companies with notable influence Associated companies Other related parties Total Total expenses, of which: Interest expenses Fees and commissions Services received Other 51.5 51.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 157.9 157.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 210.1 209.4 0.0 0.0 0.7 Total proceeds, of which: Interest income Fees and commissions Services provided Dividend income Other 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 2.2 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.1 4.3 2.0 0.0 0.9 0.1 1.3 Other information Charges for the year pertaining to doubtful loans 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 149 Consolidated financial statements 31 December 2011 Balance sheet (In € millions) Parent company Companies with notable influence Associated companies Other related parties Total Assets Loans & advances made Equity instruments Other receivables 0.0 0.0 14.4 2.2 0.0 0.0 32.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 68.8 0.5 34.2 68.8 14.9 Total assets 14.4 2.2 32.0 69.3 117.9 Liabilities Deposits Term borrowings Other liabilities 40.3 1,452.4 14.7 0.0 5,279.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 8.9 40.5 6,732.0 23.6 Total liabilities 1,507.4 5,279.6 0.0 9.1 6,796.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 Miscellaneous information Guarantees issued by the group Guaranties received by the group Impairment of doubtful receivables 150 Profit and loss statement (In € millions) Parent company Companies with notable influence Associated companies Other related parties Total Total expenses, of which: Interest expenses Fees and commissions Services received Other 39.8 39.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 168.1 168.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 208.5 207.9 0.0 0.0 0.6 Total proceeds, of which: Interest income Fees and commissions Services provided Dividend income Other 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.7 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 1.3 2.1 0.2 0.0 0.4 0.2 1.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Other information Charges for the year pertaining to doubtful loans SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report - - - OTHER SERVICES SUBTOTAL 379 - - - - - 379 - 31 69 280 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100% - 0% 100% 0% 100% 20 8% 6% 333 - - - - - 333 14 18% 19% 300 306 - - - - - 306 - 26 - 280 % 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 6% 4% 90% 2012 KPMG Audit Pre-tax amount 2012 2011 74% 2011 75% 2012 % 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 8% 0% 92% 2011 - 495 466 - 466 - - 30 - - 30 2012 138 90 - 90 - - 48 12 - 36 - 2011 100% 94% 0% 94% 0% 0% 6% 0% 0% 6% 0% 2012 100% 65% 0% 65% 0% 0% 35% 9% 0% 26% 0% 2011 Picarle - Ernst & Young % Pre-tax amount (*) including €450,000 of preparatory work, coordination and expert's reports performed as part of the national support assistance for the creation of innovative technology companies and €16,000 for actuarial consulting 401 - . Globally integrated subsidiaries TOTAL - - OSEO SA (*) Other - . Globally integrated subsidiaries 401 - OSEO SA Legal, fiscal and social OTHER SERVICES AUDIT SUBTOTAL . Globally integrated subsidiaries - OSEO SA 24 77 . Globally integrated subsidiaries Other duties and services directly related to the mission of the Statutory Auditors 300 Pre-tax amount 2012 2011 - OSEO SA Auditing, certification, examination of the individual and consolidated accounts (in thousands of euros) AUDIT Mazars 12.2 Fees paid to the Statutory auditors and members of their network SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 151 Consolidated financial statements 11. Individual financial statements OSEO publishable balance sheet ASSETS (in € millions) Notes Cash, central banks 152 31/12/2012 31/12/2011 115.0 81.5 Treasury notes & similar securities 6 4,758.1 5,542.5 Receivables from credit institutions - Sight a/c - Term a/c 3 327.7 223.6 104.1 197.1 143.6 53.5 Customer loans - Other customer loans - Overdrafts 4 15,986.4 15,460.9 525.5 9,344.4 8,708.4 636.0 Bonds and other fixed income securities 6 665.8 3,367.9 Equities and other variable income securities 6 0.0 0.0 Investments in subsidiaries, other long-term investment securities 7 98.4 84.5 Investments in affiliates 7 1,079.8 94.8 Fin. & plain leasing with purchase option 5 4,604.1 4,117.8 Operating lease 5 229.4 238.1 Intangible fixed assets 8 41.5 36.1 Tangible fixed assets 8 11.7 11.2 Subscribed but unpaid capital 0.0 0.0 Owned shares 0.0 0.0 9 1,102.7 1,118.3 Other assets 10 1,091.7 1,067.6 Accruals 11 221.8 280.3 30,334.1 25,582.1 Aid for financing innovation TOTAL ASSETS SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Individual financial statements OSEO publishable balance sheet LIABILITIES (in € millions) Notes Central banks 31/12/2012 31/12/2011 3.0 81.3 Debts to credit institutions . Sight a/c . Term a/c 12 10,827.5 6.8 10,820.7 10,231.2 4.0 10,227.2 Customer loans 13 3,015.5 2,641.0 3,015.5 191.5 2,824.0 2,641.0 141.5 2,499.5 5,204.3 2,687.3 1,293.9 3,910.4 1,416.4 1,270.9 - Other debts . Sight a/c . Term a/c Debt securities 14 . Interbank market securities and negotiable debt instruments . Bond loans Other liabilities 15 2,864.8 1,981.8 Accruals 16 962.0 887.6 Provisions 17 405.9 372.0 Subordinated debts, mutual guarantee deposits 18 26.0 65.0 Public guarantee funds 19 3,035.0 3,124.2 Net innovation intervention resources 20 1,787.8 1,850.4 235.2 235.2 1,967.1 750.9 729.1 211.8 188.2 30.5 43.8 12.8 1,425.1 594.8 346.3 211.8 188.0 24.2 56.2 3.8 30,334.1 25,582.1 Fund for General Banking Risks Shareholders equity excluding contingencies fund (FRBG) - Subscribed capital - Share premiums - Merger premium - Reserves - Regulatory provisions, investment subsidy - Retained earnings - Profit or loss for the fiscal year TOTAL LIABILITIES 21 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 153 Individual financial statements OSEO publishable off-balance sheet (In € millions) COMMITMENTS GIVEN Note 31/12/2012 31/12/2011 24 Financing commitments . Commitments to lending institutions . Commitments to customers 660.0 4,696.4 10.0 4,299.8 17.3 11,579.0 16.0 11,655.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,182.0 0.0 106.1 0.0 2,750.2 935.5 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 Guarantee commitments . Guarantee commitments to lending institutions . Commitments to the clientele Commitments on securities . Securities acquired with buyback or recovery option . Other commitments given 154 COMMITMENTS RECEIVED Financing commitments . Commitments received from lending institutions . Commitments received from the clientele Guarantee commitments . Commitments received from lending institutions Commitments on securities . Securities sold with buyback or recovery option . Other commitments received SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Individual financial statements OSEO publishable profit and loss statement (In € millions) Notes 31/12/2012 31/12/2011 Interest income 26 713.5 610.2 Interest expense 27 -479.1 -427.3 Income on leasing and related transactions 28 900.5 852.2 Expense on leasing and related transactions 29 -812.0 -781.9 Proceeds from plain renting operations 28 91.1 87.4 Charges on plain renting operations 29 -110.9 -114.2 Income from variable income securities 30 1.7 1.1 Commissions (income) 31 29.8 10.8 Commissions (expense) 31 -0.5 -0,3 +/- Gains or losses on trading portfolio transactions 32 0.0 0.1 155 +/- Gains or losses on long-term portfolio and similar transactions 33 0.0 1.1 Other bank operating income 34 117.0 148.6 Other bank operating expenses 35 -45.6 -73.5 405.5 314.3 -273.2 -248.4 Depreciation allowances and allowances for deprec. on tang. & intang. fixed assets -16.4 -14.4 GROSS OPERATING INCOME 115.9 51.5 -58.5 -28.5 57.4 23.0 0.6 0.0 58.0 23.0 NET BANKING INCOME µ General operating expenses Cost of risk 36 37 OPERATING INCOME +/- Gains or losses on fixed assets 38 CURRENT PRE-TAX EARNINGS . Extraordinary results 0.0 0.0 -38.9 -14.8 . Charges to/recoveries from the FGBR and regulatory provisions -6.3 -4.4 NET EARNINGS 12.8 3.8 . Taxes on profits 41 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Individual financial statements Accounting Appendix • • • • • • • • • • 156 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Legal creation of OSEO Industrie ............................................................................................................... 17 Major OSEO Excellence Get-Together on 25 October 2012 ..................................................................... 17 New products ............................................................................................................................................... 17 Note 1 - Presentation and assessment rules ........................................................................................... 158 Note 2 - Significant events during the fiscal year and events after the closing ................................... 168 Note 3 - Receivables from lending institutions ....................................................................................... 169 Note 4 - Transactions with customers - Assets ...................................................................................... 170 Note 5 - Leasing and rental transactions ................................................................................................. 172 Note 6 - Securities portfolio ...................................................................................................................... 172 Note 7 - Equity investments and other long-term securities, investments in non-consolidated subsidiaries .................................................................................................................................................................. 174 Note 8 - Tangible and intangible fixed assets ......................................................................................... 177 Note 9 - Innovation financing aids............................................................................................................ 177 Note 10 - Other assets ............................................................................................................................... 178 Note 11 - Accruals - Assets ....................................................................................................................... 178 Note 12 - Debts to lending institutions .................................................................................................... 179 Note 13 - Transactions with customers - Liabilities................................................................................ 179 Note 14 - Debts evidenced by certificates ............................................................................................... 180 Note 15 - Other liabilities ........................................................................................................................... 180 Note 16 - Accruals - Liabilities .................................................................................................................. 181 Note 17 - Provisions .................................................................................................................................. 181 Note 18 - Subordinated debts, mutual guarantee deposits .................................................................... 182 Note 19 - Public guarantee funds ............................................................................................................. 183 Note 20 - Net innovation intervention resources .................................................................................... 185 Note 21 - Change of the shareholders equity .......................................................................................... 186 Note 22 - Equivalent of foreign currency transactions ........................................................................... 186 Note 23 - Table of depreciation flows and provisions ............................................................................ 187 Note 24 - Off-balance sheet commitments .............................................................................................. 188 Note 25 - Foreign currency transactions and forward financial instruments ....................................... 189 Note 26 - Interest income .......................................................................................................................... 191 Note 27 - Interest expense......................................................................................................................... 191 Note 28 - Proceeds from finance lease and operating lease operations .............................................. 191 Note 29 - Expenses on finance lease and operating lease operations ................................................. 192 Note 30 - Income from variable income securities.................................................................................. 192 Note 31 - Commissions ............................................................................................................................. 192 Note 32 - Gains or losses on trading portfolio transactions .................................................................. 192 Note 33 - Gains or losses on long-term portfolio and similar transactions.......................................... 193 Note 34 - Other bank operating income ................................................................................................... 193 Note 35 - Other expenses on banking operations................................................................................... 193 Note 36 - General operating expenses ..................................................................................................... 194 Note 37 - Cost of risk ................................................................................................................................. 194 Note 38 - Gains or losses on non-current assets.................................................................................... 195 Note 39 - Reconciliation of corporate result and financial result .......................................................... 195 Note 40 - Main interim financial management balances ......................................................................... 196 Note 41 - Tax situation ............................................................................................................................... 196 Note 42 - Sector-specific information ...................................................................................................... 197 Note 43 - Activities on behalf of third parties .......................................................................................... 197 Note 44 - Personnel ................................................................................................................................... 198 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Individual financial statements • Note 45 - Compensation paid to members of executive and supervisory boards ............................... 198 157 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Individual financial statements Note 1 - Presentation and assessment rules The annual financial statements are drawn up and presented in accordance with regulation no. 91-01 from the Banking and Financial Regulations Committee (CRBF) as amended by regulations no. 99-04 and no. 2000-03 from the Accounting Regulations Committee (CRC). 1.1. Presentation of the financial statements Balance sheet 158 • Loans and related debts are classified under the asset or liability items on which interest is due to or from. • The securities portfolio is broken down according to the types of securities that comprise it: public sector bills, bonds and other fixed income securities, shares and other variable income securities. The breakdown depends on the intended economic purpose of the securities (trading, short-term or long-term investment) and is described in note 6.2. • Subordinated loans are classified according to their nature either as amounts owed by banks or amounts owed by customers, or as “bonds and other fixed income securities”. • Doubtful loans are recorded according to their nature under the asset items to which they are attached, in the net depreciation amount. • On the liabilities side, mutual guarantee deposits are included under the heading of “subordinated debt”. • The section “Shareholders equity excluding FGBR” covers the following items: “subscribed capital”, “issuing premiums”, “merger premiums”, “reserves”, “regulatory provisions and investment subsidies”, “retained earnings” and “net income”. • The equipment subsidies received for leasing transactions are shown in the “Other liabilities” section. Profit and loss statement In accordance with regulation CRC no. 2000-03, the presentation of the profit and loss statement is based on five intermediate management balances, each precisely defined: Net Banking Income, Gross Operating Income, Operating Income, Pre-tax Income and Net Income. The significant components of the profit and loss statement are described in notes 26 to 41. 1.2 Accounting principles and methods • Credit risk Transactions that generate a credit risk are recognised in accordance with the provisions of the modified CRC regulation no. 2002-03. A distinction is made between sound loans, restructured loans, doubtful loans and doubtful compromised loans. The classification of credit transactions is based on the concept of established credit risk. The risk is considered to be recognised once it is probable that part of the sums owed by a counterparty will not be received and that this probability of loss is associated with one of the following situations: • there are one or more overdue instalments aged at least three months (three months for personal property credit and leasing and six months for real estate loans), SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Individual financial statements • the establishment is aware of the degraded financial situation of the counterparty, which is represented by a risk of non-collection, • claim and collection procedures are in place between the institution and its counterparty. Sound loans The credit transactions that do not generate a confirmed risk, on the other hand, are acknowledged as being sound outstandings. Restructured outstandings The receivables said to be restructured are defined as receivables held on counterparties that have experienced financial difficulties, such that the establishment has had to review the receivable’s initial characteristics. At the time of the restructuring, any discrepancy between the discounting of the initially expected contractual flows and the discounting of the future expected flows of capital and interest at the effective interest rate is the subject of a discount. This discount is recognised in the risk cost. This discount is included in the term of the credit in the interest margin. To cover the non-recovery risk that remains after the restructuring, a depreciation may be established in addition to the discount. Doubtful loans Credit transactions that generate a recognised risk are doubtful outstandings, or “bad debt.” For a particular counterparty, all these credit transactions will be classified by “tainting” as doubtful outstanding loans. Credit operations become compromised if the recovery prospects are significantly deteriorated, and if an eventual transfer to losses is envisaged. The events that lead to downgrading as a compromised doubtful outstanding loan are: • expiry of loan term • the contract’s termination • closure of relations with the customer. One year after the classification as a doubtful loan, the loan is considered to be compromised, except if the transfer to losses is not envisaged. The existence of guarantees is taken into account in the consideration of compromised outstandings. When it is confirmed that the outstanding loans are non-collectible, these assets are transferred to losses. The compromised doubtful outstanding loans are identified within doubtful outstanding loans. Segmentation of the loans The kind of activity of the establishment leads to the loans being segmented by: • residual maturity, • business sector, • main counterparty types. As part of its commercial policy, its selection process and its risk control, OSEO uses an internal rating system. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 159 Individual financial statements Depreciations allocated to doubtful loans with the clientele Depreciations charged against doubtful loans are deducted from the corresponding assets. Depreciations that OSEO has deemed necessary in order to hedge the potential risks relating to certain business sectors, and depreciations applied to off-balance sheet commitments, are entered as liabilities in the balance sheet. The amount of depreciations for medium and long-term loans and other loans, whether or not backed by guarantee funds, is determined dynamically, receivable by receivable, after analysis of the loss estimated on the basis of probable recoveries, guarantees included, discounted at the original loan rate. On the closing date, the net depreciation outstanding is equal to the lower of the historical cost and the current value of the future cash flows expected from interest, repayment of the capital and the value of the guarantees. Depreciation allowances and reversals for non-recovery are included in the risk cost, with the increase of the book value related to the discount amortisation and the depreciation recovery as a result of passing time being recorded as part of the interest margin. Depreciations of the guarantee commitments given and of the innovation aids 160 With regard to the guarantee commitments given, the depreciation corresponds with the capital loss as well as with the contractual interest covered by the guarantee funds. The capital loss is assessed on the basis of a statistical model for estimating potential recoveries. These depreciation do not impact the profit and loss statement, but are charged against the guarantee funds. Regarding innovation aids, the depreciations are statistically estimated on the basis of the operative events that resulted in the transfer to doubtful loans. These depreciation do not impact the profit and loss statement, but are charged against the innovation guarantee funds. Dynamic collective provisioning In 2000, a method for the dynamic provisioning of new loans on generation was implemented by the group. In 2007, in view of the change to the IFRS standards for the consolidated financial statements, OSEO reviewed its methodology for estimating the collective provisioning. Counterparties not impaired on an individual basis are the subject of an analysis using uniform portfolios. The existence of a credit risk involving a uniform set of receivables results in the recording of a provision, without waiting for the risk to have individually affected one or more receivables. The methodology implemented by the group is primarily based on an analysis of the internal ratings of the overall portfolio. The amount of the collective provision is calculated on the basis of the expected losses. On 30 June 2012, new provisions for the calculation of the depreciation on a collective basis of the sound financing outstandings were implemented. The assessment model for collective provisions is now based on simulations of stochastic scenarios that, with each counterparty, associate a possible default date and a loss rate given default; previously, collective provisions were provisioned on the basis of loss rates per product resulting from market practices. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Individual financial statements The impact of this accounting estimation change on the €350 million amount of this collective depreciation therefore consisted of a write-back of €2.7 million. The approach proposed is open-ended and pragmatic, bearing in mind that the laws of statistics can offer no certainties. The collective provision is booked on the balance sheet under liabilities; as risks arise, depreciations for doubtful loans are booked and charged against the compromised loan concerned, while the collective provision is recovered at the same rate. • Early repayments of loans granted to customers In order to converge with the IFRS standards as of October 2012, early repayment compensation is no longer spread over the residual duration of the loans in question, but rather directly recorded through profit or loss on the realisation date. The amount of the early repayment compensation still to be spread, on the date of this change, and recognised through profit or loss is equal to €4.6 billion. • Leasing transactions OSEO engages in equipment leasing, finance leasing and real estate leasing activities, a residual part of which is subject to the SICOMI regime. In the corporate financial statements, these transactions appear on the balance sheet in the sections “Personal property loans and rental agreements with purchase option” and “Plain leasing” and in the profit and loss statement in the sections “proceeds from leasing transactions and similar,” “charges for leasing and similar” and “Proceeds from plain leasing,” “Charges for plain leasing.” The leased or rented property, plant and equipment are reported on the corporate balance sheet at their purchase value, which, for leasing, includes the acquisition costs, the cost of construction and the purchase price of the land. Accounting depreciation, subject to the limits of both maximum fiscal depreciation and the minimum straight-line allowance, is calculated item by item, with the exception of land which is not depreciated. If a contract becomes delinquent, if the estimated value of the likely recoveries is less than the property’s book value, the difference is the subject of depreciation in the Net Banking Income. Compensation for contract terminations is posted to “Proceeds from leasing transactions and similar”. The depreciations that are designed to cover the compensation due are also recorded in this account. Linked to this corporate presentation is a financial presentation, which translates the economic substance of the transactions. Rents are broken down into (a) interest and (b) amortisation of the capital referred to as financial amortisation. On the financial balance sheet, the financial outstanding appears which is equivalent to the gross value of property, plant and equipment minus the financial amortisation and financial depreciations. In the profit and loss statement, the Net Banking Income takes in the interest included in the rents incurred during the fiscal year and the financial capital gains or losses on the sound financial loans, and in the cost of risk, variations in financial depreciations and financial capital gains or losses on the delinquent financial loans. The financial data are outlined in notes 5, 39 and 40. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 161 Individual financial statements • Operations involving financial instruments Balance sheet transactions Operations involving securities are posted in compliance with the amended CRBF regulation no. 90-01. The portfolio consists of marketable securities, Treasury bills, negotiable debt instruments and interbank market certificates. Depending on the intended economic purpose of the transactions and the risks associated with each, securities are divided into four categories, each subject to specific accounting rules: Trading securities These are securities which are: 162 • either acquired or sold with the intention of reselling them or buying them in the short term, • or held by an establishment as a result of its market maker activity, • or acquired or sold within the framework of specialised portfolio management, • or the subject of a sale commitment as part of an arbitrage operation. They are recorded on the date of acquisition at their purchase price, with accrued interest but less expenses. At each accounts closing date, they are marked to market. The overall balance of the differences resulting from price variations is included in the Net Banking Income. Marketable securities This portfolio consists of securities that cannot be included amongst the trading securities, nor amongst the longterm investment securities, nor amongst the portfolio activity’s securities, other securities held for long-term, equity interests and shares in related companies. They are recorded at their acquisition cost, but without accrued interest or expenses. The differences between the acquisition price of fixed income securities and their redemption price are staggered over the residual lifespan of these securities, by using the actuarial method. At the accounts closing date, they are marked to market in the case of listed securities or valued on the basis of their share in the net situation of the firm. If this price is lower than their book value, they are subject to a provision for depreciation which is charged against Net Banking Income. The gains resulting from hedging take the form of purchases or sales of future financial instruments, and are included for the calculation of depreciations. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Individual financial statements Investment securities These are fixed-income securities acquired with the intention to hold to maturity. They are financed from specific resources or interest rate hedged. They are recorded at their acquisition price, but excluding accrued coupon and expenses at purchase. The difference between the acquisition cost and the redemption price is actuarially spread over the remaining life of the security. At the accounts closing date, unrealised capital losses are not provisioned unless they carry a counterparty risk. Should some of these securities be sold before their maturity for a significant amount, the entire portfolio would be downgraded to short-term investment securities, for the current fiscal year and the two following fiscal years, barring exceptions indicated in the texts. Securities used for portfolio activity Portfolio investment relates to securities acquired on a regular basis with the aim of realising a medium-term capital gain and with no intention of long-term investment in the development of the issuing company, or of active participation in its management. The activity must be exercised on a significant and on-going scale within a structured framework that provides the institution with a recurrent return on investment deriving principally from the capital gains on disposals. Included in this category are securities held in the context of a venture capital activity; such securities are posted, depending on their type, to the accounts “Bonds and other fixed income securities” and “Shares and other variable income securities”. They are measured at the accounts closing date at the lower of cost price or utility value determined in the light of the general development outlook for the issuer and the length of time for which the securities will be held. If necessary, they are subject to depreciation which is set against Net Banking Income. Repurchase agreements Securities traded in repo transactions are recorded in accordance with regulation no. 89-07 of the French Banking and Financial Regulations Committee as amended by regulation no. 94-05 of the French Banking and Financial Regulations Committee and regulation no. 99-07 of the French Accounting Regulations Committee. Securities received in repo transactions are shown as assets in an account which reflects the liability generated. The corresponding income is recorded in Net Banking Income. Securities delivered in repo transactions give rise to a liability; they are maintained in their original portfolio and continue to be valued according to the rules applicable to that portfolio. Off-balance sheet operations These transactions are recorded in accordance with modified regulations no. 88-02, 89-01 and 90-15 of the French Banking and Financial Regulations Committee and regulations no. 2002-01 and no. 2002-03 of the French Accounting Regulations Committee. They are classified on the basis of the notional amount and of the market value of the contracts and are distinguished according to their intended economic purpose (see note 25). Results from these operations are reported in Net Banking Income. Hedging transactions make up the bulk of the transactions negotiated: SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 163 Individual financial statements • income and expenses relating to forward financial instruments intended, and so designated from the outset, to hedge an item or homogenous group of items (micro-hedging1) are recorded as and when income and expenses on the hedged elements are booked, • Income and expenses relating to instruments used to adjust the nature of resources to requirements defined within the framework of overall management of interest rate or currency positions (macrohedging2) are booked in proportion to time. In the event of cancellation of interest rate or currency swap contracts negotiated as part of overall management of interest rate positions, any payments received or made are spread over the residual life of the cancelled contract. As regards transactions that constitute opening isolated open positions: • • Transactions negotiated on an organised or related market are valued at each accounts closing date: the corresponding gains or losses impact directly on Net Banking Income. • The results of transactions negotiated on an over-the-counter market are recognised according to the nature of the instruments, either on unwinding of the contracts or pro rata temporis. Unrealised losses recognised at the accounts closing date impact upon Net Banking Income. Equity interests and shares in related companies, other long-term investment securities These securities are listed at the acquisition price, excluding expenses. Equity investments, investments in non-consolidated subsidiaries 164 The provisions governing these categories of securities are set out in regulations no. 2000-02 and no. 2005-01 of the French Accounting Regulations Committee. Investments in non-consolidated subsidiaries are shares in the capital of companies; their long-term ownership is considered useful to the activity of the companies which own them, either because it permits the owner to exercise an influence on the issuing company, or because it reflects a partnership relationship. These securities are valued at the lower of either their cost price or their going price at the year-end. Going price represents the amount the company would be prepared to pay to acquire the securities in view of its intention in holding them. It may be determined by reference to market value, net asset value, the future earnings prospect of the issuing company, the outlook for realisation or economic circumstances. If this value is less than book value, a provision for depreciation is charged to “Gains or losses from fixed assets”. Other long-term investment securities These are investments in securities made with the intention of promoting the development of lasting professional relationships by creating a privileged relationship with the issuing company, but one that does not create a position of influence on the management of that company in view of the limited number of voting rights held. These securities are valued by the same method as investments in non-consolidated subsidiaries and in associated companies. • Tangible and intangible fixed assets 1 Transactions classified as micro-hedging include interest rate swap contracts negotiated as hedging for operations to refinance business activities or as hedging for the long-term investment securities portfolio, operations on futures markets to hedge interest rate risks on this portfolio, and foreign exchange operations (forward exchange rate agreements, currency swap agreements). 2 Transactions classified as macro-hedging include interest rate and currency swap contracts negotiated as part of the overall management of the OSEO positions under the terms of article 2.1c of modified CRBF regulation no. 90-15. Also included under this heading are transactions on organised futures markets as part of overall management of interest rate risk. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Individual financial statements Fixed assets are recorded in compliance with the modified regulation no. 2002-10 of the French Accounting Regulations Committee. Fixed assets are depreciable or non-depreciable assets from which the company expects to derive future economic advantage. The depreciation of a fixed asset is the systematic distribution of its depreciable amount in accordance with its use. The depreciation allowance appears in the “Depreciation allowances and depreciations on intangible and tangible fixed assets” in the profit and loss statement. Exceptional depreciation resulting from the application of the General Tax Code is recognised under “Charges to/recoveries from the FGBR and regulatory provisions” in the profit and loss statement. • Guarantee funds and net innovation intervention resources In order to deal with its economic general interest assignment, the State provides OSEO with public resources intended to cover the commitments resulting from this assignment. The activities covered by these funds are firstly guarantees for bank loans, and secondly the distribution of innovation aids primarily in the form of subsidies and repayable advances. The resources provided by the State are shown on the asset side of the balance sheet and are decreased by losses and provisions established on the operations in question. For the bulk of the provided resources, the financial proceeds resulting from cash investments are reallocated. The main affected items for these economic general interest activities are: • on the asset side, aid for innovation financing (cf. note 9), • in the off-balance sheet, the guarantees given (cf. note 24), • on the liabilities side, the guarantee funds (cf. note 19), the innovation intervention resources (cf. note 20). Given that they are repayable, the guarantee funds meet the definition of debt instruments. In view of their specificity and importance for the group, they are included as balance sheet liabilities in the specific headings entitled “Public guarantee funds” and “Innovation guarantee funds”. They are assessed at cost. This assessment includes the allocations collected, in addition to the share of the earnings paid to the funds (commissions, net financial proceeds, participation in the capital gains on securities), net of any recognised bad debts (expenses, litigation provisions and pre-litigation provisions). The gains, losses and provisions assigned to the guarantee funds, as described in notes 19.2 and 20.2, do not transit via the profit and loss statement. The expenses and proceeds are not taxable. Similarly, public partners, primarily regions, provide OSEO with resources intended to finance subsidies and repayable advances. The net amount of these resources is grouped together with the innovation guarantee funds, under the heading “Net innovation intervention resources”. • Fund for General Banking Risks In accordance with modified regulation no. 90-02 of the French Banking and Financial Regulation Committee, appropriations to the Fund for General Banking Risks are made at the discretion of the directors in order to meet expenses and risks of an exceptional nature in the banking sector. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 165 Individual financial statements • Currency transactions Currency transactions are treated in accordance with modified regulation no. 89-01 of the French Banking and Financial Regulation Committee. Assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet items are converted into € at the rate prevailing on the accounts closing date. Differences arising from the mark to market of currency positions are reported in Net Banking Income. • Interest and Commissions Interest and commissions are reported in Net Banking Income using the accrual method. No spreading is applied to commissions and collected fees for which the amount is not significant. • Borrowing charges Bond issue expenses and redemption or issue premiums are spread over the life of the issue pro rata to the accrued interest; the resulting charge is reported in Net Banking Income. The annual interest expense of loans with a rising interest rate or with a single coupon is accounted for on the basis of the yield to maturity cost. 166 • Tax situation OSEO is the parent company for the following tax consolidation group: AUXICONSEIL, AUXIFINANCES and the Compagnie Auxiliaire OSEO. • Pensions and other social commitments Supplementary pensions The AFB professional agreement dated 13 September 1993 on the reform of retirement schemes of the banking profession applies to the OSEO staff. The payment of a supplementary banking pension and abatements not covered by the fund for the rights acquired by staff on 31 December 1993 is covered by a reserve fund with sufficient resources to meet their commitments. Other labour-related commitments The company’s social security commitments were assessed on 31 December 2012 by an actuarial method that takes into account the recommendation of the CNC (French National Accounting Council) no. 2003-R.01 dated 1 April 2003. The adopted discount rates of 2.50% and 1.00% were determined on the basis of the term for which these commitments would be carried. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Individual financial statements Retirement lump sum payments Lump sum payments due on retirement based on length of service are covered by an insurance contract. They were estimated on the basis of: • commitments made for employees who opted for retirement leave, • hypotheses concerning the procedures for retiring for the other employees. OSEO based itself on its employee age pyramid, their date of entering active employment and on a preliminary approach to social policy as it may emerge in light of the development of the regulations and of the recognised practices. Long service awards Employees receive bonus payments upon qualifying for long service awards. These commitments are provisioned on the basis of the agreement signed on 15 December 2011. Early retirement agreements OSEO has undertaken to pay pensions to employees under the terms of early retirement agreements. These contractual undertakings are provisioned. 167 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Individual financial statements Note 2 - Significant events during the fiscal year and events after the closing 2.1 Significant events during the fiscal year Capital increase in creation of OSEO Industrie The Extraordinary General Meeting of 2 March 2012 decided to carry out a capital increase in two successive operations, each of €500 million. The first operation was subscribed to the amount of €538.9 million on 30 June 2012 and resulted in the issue of 19,510,298 new shares each at the price of €27.62, including issue premium. After this capital increase intended to strengthen the own funds in the context of strong activity, the OSEO capital was increased to €750.9 million, consisting of 93,857,598 shares with a face value of €8 (cf. note 21 – shareholders equity variation). At the same time, OSEO subscribed for 124,999,993 shares with a face value of €8, with 50% paid up at the time of the creation of OSEO Industrie on 12 April 2012. Disposal of part of the portfolio of investment securities Further to the policy of pooling public cash, and in view of the discussions relative to the application of this policy between OSEO and the Ministry for the Economy, Finance and Industry, the disposal before maturity of part of the portfolio of investment securities of certain of the Guarantee Funds allocated by the State was imposed on OSEO. 168 Accordingly, in October 2012, OSEO carried out the disposal of part of this portfolio for a disposal price of €2,875.5 million corresponding with a book value of €2,661.2 million, i.e. a capital gain of €214.3 million allocated to the guarantee funds. The cash resulting from these disposals was centralised with the Agence France Trésor. 2.2 Events after the closing The creation of the Bank for Public Investment (BPI) was announced by the Ministry for the Economy on 6 June 2012. Law no.2012-1559 of 31 December 2012 amending order no.2005-722 of 29 June 2005 established the legal framework providing for the creation of the BPI, a common holding company that will include OSEO, CDC Entreprises and the Strategic Investment Fund, as well as its governance provisions. This law will be implemented in 2013. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Individual financial statements Note 3 - Receivables from lending institutions 2012 (In € millions) 2011 Demand deposits and overnight loans 223.6 143.6 Term accounts and loans (*) 103.8 53.2 Subordinated loans 0.0 0.0 Doubtful debts . Gross amount . Depreciations 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Net amount 0.0 0.0 Inter-company receivables 0.3 0.3 327.7 197.1 60.1 32.0 Total (*) Of which refinancing loans for subsidiaries or equity interests Breakdown of sound loans (excluding related receivables) by residual maturity on 31 December 2012 (In € millions) Outstandings D ≤ 3m 3 m. < D ≤ 1 year 227.7 8.5 1 year < D ≤ 5 years 38.8 D > 5 years 52.4 327.4 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 169 Individual financial statements Note 4 - Transactions with customers - Assets This note describes loan and financing transactions for short-term receivables. 2012 (In € millions) Ordinary accounts receivable Short-term credit facilities Medium and long-term loans (1) of which credits restructured at non-market conditions 14.1 15.3 831.6 650.3 6,870.6 5,607.8 3.2 Accounts with the Agence France Trésor . Sight a/c . Term a/c 1.9 4,780.5 511.4 4,269.1 Other loans and subordinated loans 620.7 620.7 0.0 3,215.5 Doubtful debts . Gross amount (2) . Depreciations (3) . Allocated callable guarantee funds (4) 463.4 -103.8 -116.9 Net amount Inter-company receivables 170 2011 Total (5) (1) Of which receivables used as guarantee for loans contracted with the: European Investment Bank (EIB) Council of Europe Development Bank (CEDB) Proximité SME Funds OSEO still manages these receivables (2) Before deduction of any guarantees (3) Not including collective provisions shown as balance sheet liabilities (4) This item represents the depreciations established on the guarantee funds (5) Of which eligible debts with the Eurosystème (ECB) 2,261.2 363.9 -101.2 -99.6 242.7 163.1 31.4 26.0 15,986.4 9,344.4 0.0 89.2 474.3 57.7 107.4 473.6 1,630.0 69.2 Without modifying the total amount of doubtful receivables, CRC Rule no. 2002-03 has them broken down as follows: (In € millions) Doubtful Loans Impaired doubtful loans Total Outstandings 144.8 318.6 463.4 Depreciations 0.0 -103.8 -103.8 Allocated callable guarantee funds 0.0 -116.9 -116.9 144.8 97.9 242.7 Net amount SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Individual financial statements Breakdown of loans outstanding (excluding related receivables) on 31 December 2012 By residual maturity D ≤ 3 m. (In € millions) Sound loans 3 m. < D ≤ 1 year 5,164.9 1 year < D ≤ 5 years 1,593.6 D > 5 years 4,989.6 3,964.2 15,712.3 By economic business sectors Trade (In € millions) Sound loans Industry Services PW&CE Tourism Total 2,399.0 2,935.7 8,965.3 (*) 599.9 812.4 15,712.3 Doubtful loans 65.8 121.8 183.9 61.4 30.5 463.4 Depreciations -17.6 -26.3 -42.2 -11.9 -5.8 -103.8 (*) Including €4,780.5 million with the Agence France Trésor 171 By major types of counterparty (In € millions) Sound loans Central government agencies Lending instit. Institutions not Lending instit. Companies Retail clientele Total 4,786.4 0.0 0.0 10,738.4 187.5 15,712.3 Doubtful loans 0.0 0.0 0.0 460.3 3.1 463.4 Depreciations 0.0 0.0 0.0 -103.4 -0.4 -103.8 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Individual financial statements Note 5 - Leasing and rental transactions Fund flows recorded during the 2012 fiscal year Real estate leasing and rental Gross value of prop., plant & equip. on 31/12/2011 Total 5,570.9 2,397.0 7,967.9 Entries 805.7 570.8 1,376.5 Exits -348.6 -377.5 -726.1 Gross value of prop., plant & equip. on 31/12/2012 6,028.0 2,590.3 8,618.3 Total depreciation on 31/12/2012 -1,917.4 -1,434.2 -3,351.6 -448.5 -2.2 -450.7 -11.5 -7.9 -19.4 3,650.6 1,146.0 4,796.6 22.6 14.3 36.9 Subtotal 3,673.2 1,160.3 4,833.5 Unrealised reserve Net financial outstanding on 31/12/2012 33.4 3,706.6 364.8 1,525.1 398.2 5,231.7 61.3 373.9 0.0 0.0 61.3 373.9 Total depreciations on 31/12/2012 (*) Total allocated guarantee funds on 31/12/2012 Net value of prop., plant & equip. on 31/12/2012 Net receivables 172 Equipment leasing and rental (*) 1) Of which - Provisions under Sicomi art. 64 - Art. 57 provisions Note 6 - Securities portfolio 6.1 Fund flows recorded during the 2012 fiscal year Government papers and similar securities Bonds and other fixed income securities Equities and other variable income securities Gross amount on 31/12/2011 5,542.5 3,369.1 1.1 Entries and other movements (1) 1,478.4 4,262.8 0.0 Exits -2,271.7 -6,933.0 0.0 Change in related receivables 8.9 -32.0 0.0 Gross amount on 31/12/2012 4,758.1 666.9 1.1 0.0 -1.1 -1.1 4,758.1 665.8 0.0 Total depreciations on 31/12/2012 (2) Net amount on 31/12/2012 (1) Depreciation of premiums / discounts, exchange rate variations (2) Depreciations for unrealised capital losses and bad debts SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Individual financial statements The following table gives details of the share of securities held for the use of the guarantee funds Government papers and similar securities (In € millions) Bonds and other fixed income securities Equities and other variable income securities Gross amount on 31/12/2012 0.0 213.0 0.0 Total depreciations on 31/12/2012 0.0 0.0 0.0 Net amount on 31/12/2012 0.0 213.0 0.0 Breakdown of the 31 December 2012 (In € millions) Public sector bills similar securities Bonds and other fixed income securities fixed D≤3m income securities 3 m. < D ≤ 1 year portfolio 1 year < D ≤ 5 years by residual maturity D > 5 years Inter-company receivables on Total 0.0 21.2 412.7 4,251.4 72.8 4,758.1 527.7 527.7 8.0 29.2 15.0 427.7 111.0 4,362.4 4.1 76.9 665.8 5,423.9 5,347.0 173 6.2 Breakdown by portfolio type (net amounts, including related receivables) 2012 (In € millions) Government papers and similar securities Placement Investment 105.5 4,652.6 Total 4,758.1 2011 Bonds and other fixed income securities Listed securities Non-listed securities 0.4 140.2 Equities and other securities Listed securities 312.2 213.0 0.0 0.0 665.8 (*) Total Total 0.0 0.0 418.1 5,005.8 304.4 8,606.0 0.0 5,423.9 8,910.4 Non-listed securities (*) Including: - Securities issued by the State or local bodies: 0.0 - Securities issued by other issuers: 665.8 Securities sold on repo amounted to €3,340.6 million at the end of 2012, compared with €2,884.4 million at the end of 2011 (amounts expressed in net book value). The net value of short-term investment securities includes a depreciation to cover the counterparty risk of €1.9 million. 6.3 Transfers between portfolios and sale of investment securities before maturity There were no transfers between portfolios over the course of the year. In compliance with note 2.1, part of the portfolio of investment securities was sold. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Individual financial statements 6.4 Portfolio valuation (including related receivables) on 31 December 2012 (In € millions) Marketable securities Investment securities (*) Gross book value Market Value Unrealised capital losses (excluding doubtful loans) Difference 418.6 419.8 1.2 5,005.7 5,490.5 484.8 Unrealised capital gains -0.4 1.6 (*) Long-term investment securities, for the most part OAT government bonds, are used in the overall management of the Establishment’s liquidity and interest rate positions, with the general objective of hedging against risks. In particular, they are used to meet requirements for securities arising from the process of securitisation of interbank transactions and exchange systems. Note 7 - Equity investments and other long-term securities, investments in non-consolidated subsidiaries 7.1 Flows recorded during the 2012 fiscal year 174 (In € millions) Equity interests Other securities Investments in held for the long term affiliated undertakings Gross amount on 31/12/2011 10.9 79.7 94.9 Entries and other movements 0.0 16.4 1,000.0 (2) Exits and other movements -0.3 -1.5 -15.0 Change in related receivables Gross amount on 31/12/2012 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.6 94.6 1,079.9 0.0 -6.8 -0.1 10.6 0.0 10.6 87.8 0.0 87.8 1,079.8 0.0 1,079.8 Total depreciations on 31/12/2012 Net amount on 31/12/2012 (1) (1) Including: - Listed securities - Non-listed securities (2) Subscription for the OSEO Industrie capital for €1,000.0 million, of which €500.0 million not called. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Companies Register Registration with the Directly Indirectly %of capit al owned Créteil B 352 780 605 Créteil B 352 792 667 Other AUXI-CONSEIL Créteil B 340 905 389 100,00% 50,00% SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report [ 4] Financial st at ement s on 31.12.2006 [ 3] Percent age of holding less t han 10%. [ 1] Net book value in excess of €50,000 and holding in excess of 50%. [ 2] Net book value in excess of €50,000 and holding in excess of 10%. French companies Foreign companies SIAGI - 2 rue Jean-Baptiste Pigalle -75009 Paris B 775 691 074 PARIS I II - O T HER SU B SI D IA R IES A N D EQ U IT Y IN T ER EST S ( 3 ) 16,91% - 25,65% 10,62% Paris B 327 821 609 INCOM - 62 rue Pierre Charron -75008 PARIS Paris B 335 040 838 - - - IFCIC - 46 avenue Vict or Hugo -75016 PARIS - 33,26% - - 24,56% 10,55% - - 20,00% 40,69% - 100,00% - - - - - 30,40% Paris B 388 461 154 Briey B 382 532 554 Paris B 401 749 502 Strasbourg B 718 504 004 o f co nso l id at io n: FIST SA - 83 bld Exelmans-75016 PARIS ALSABAIL - 7 place Sébastien Brant - 67000 STRASBOURG C o mp ani es no t i nclud ed in t he sco p e Equity investment: FSI Régions 137 rue de l'Université - 75007 PARIS FCPR AED C3 - 137 rue de l'Université 75007 PARIS FCPR AED C4 - 137 rue de l'Université 75007 PARIS FCPR AVENIR ENT. M EZ - 137 rue de l'Université - 75007 PARIS EUREFI - M aison de la Formation, Cent re Jean M onnet -54414 LONGWY Equity investment: C o mp ani es i nclud ed in t he sco p e o f co nso l id at io n I I - EQ U I T Y IN T ER EST S (2) (Article L. J233-2 of t he [French] Commercial code) SCI TOPOR M ONTAUBAN C o mp ani es no t i nclud ed in t he sco p e o f co nso l id at io n: FCT PROXIM ITE PM E 100,00% Créteil B 751 170 556 OSEO industrie Real est ate AUXI-FINANCES 100,00% 100,00% 58,19% Créteil B 562 007 963 73,22% 52,50% FCPR AED C2 Count erparty activities Compagnie Auxiliaire OSEO Indust ry Créteil B 319 997 466 FCPR AED C1 OSEO régions Equit y invest ment : Guarantee C o mp ani es i nclud ed in t he sco p e o f co nso l id at io n: I - A SSO C IA T ED C O M PA N I ES (1) (Article L. 233-1 of the [ French] Commercial code) Corporate name (in thousands of euros) 4 426 80 4 165 956 722 343 2 919 19 547 4 280 80 4 165 295 722 343 2 919 17 063 967 61 851 967 340 5 365 195 0 2 896 57 168 1 000 000 3 199 15 324 1 096 2 807 65 285 356 5 365 270 0 2 896 57 168 1 000 000 3 199 15 324 1 096 2 807 held by the Cpy Gross Net Value of the securities 6 594 2 922 2 817 1 128 27 675 58 758 129 552 3 936 2 004 9 704 1 2 850 57 187 1 000 000 2 592 27 963 5 345 4 800 social Capit al [ 4] [ 4] 2 025 8 122 2 756 [4] [4] [4] 29 246 27 037 [4] [ 4] [ 4] [ 4] 2 430 20 2 008 27 -316 [ 4] [ 4] [ 4] 4 637 3 367 114 2 606 17 649 36 872 -3 61 1 -3 -32 3 606 -1 059 2 773 65 610 7 681 -3 968 1 000 000 123 499 2 985 7 749 7 380 -6 45 469 1 009 20 1 304 -23 120 114 -1 059 1 716 61 -32 1 671 -3 968 7 629 -8 -6 -8 23 049 2 474 12 965 1 645 bef. taxes equit y bef ore result Net earnings Current earnings Total of the shareholders 17 022 109 82 8 206 -295 7 796 4 043 2011 fiscal year by t he company repaid 60 333 18 281 endorsement s given sureties and yet granted and not Pre-t ax turnover Loans and advances Amount of the 125 144 11 1 300 133 the f iscal year during collected Dividends Individual financial statements 7.2 Minority interests and investments in affiliates 175 Individual financial statements 7.3 Outstanding loans from transactions with affiliates or companies in which an equity interest is held (In € millions) LIABILITIES Lending institutions Clientele 62.5 19.7 Bonds and other fixed income securities 26.0 Other assets and accruals 63.1 (3) 4,724.7 2,235.8 (4) (1) (2) DEBTS Lending institutions Clientele Debt securities Subordinated debts Other liabilities and accruals (5) 0.0 0.0 8.0 COMMITMENTS GIVEN 176 Financing commitments - Lending institutions - Clientele 660.0 0.0 Guarantee commitments - Lending institutions - Clientele 0.0 0.0 Commitments on securities - Lending institutions - Clientele 0.0 0.0 (1) - Of which ALSABAIL: 60.3 Of Which AUXIFINANCES: 18.3 (3) - Of which EPIC BPI-Groupe: 42.2 OSEO Industrie: 17.1 (4) - Of which Caisse des Dépôts: 4216.5 OSEO Industrie: 508.2 (5) - Of which EPIC BPI-Groupe: 1797.4 Avenir Tourisme: 13.5 Proximité PME: 400.0 (6) - Of which OSEO Industrie: 650.0 ALSABAIL: 10.0 (2) - Operations with related parties are negotiated at arm’s length. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report (6) Individual financial statements Note 8 - Tangible and intangible fixed assets (In € millions) Property, plant, equipment and intangible assets Intangible Gross amount on 31/12/2011 Tangible fixed assets Land and buildings Other operations non-operating 103.8 14.9 2.2 20.9 Acquisitions 18.8 3.2 0.0 1.8 Exits -0.3 -1.2 0.0 -3.1 Gross amount on 31/12/2012 122.3 16.9 2.2 19.6 Total depreciation on 31/12/2012 -80.8 -11.0 -1.4 -14.6 Net amount on 31/12/2012 41.5 5.9 0.8 5.0 Total 41.5 11.7 Fixed assets are depreciated annually, on a straight line basis for buildings, or fixtures and fittings, or on an accelerated basis for IT equipment, according to their estimated useful life, in general: • • • • Software Buildings Fixtures, fittings and office equipmen t IT hardware : : : : 1 to 5 years 25 to 55 years 4 to 10 years 4 years 177 The accelerated depreciation amount was equal to €30.3 million on 31 December 2012. Note 9 - Innovation financing aids (In € millions) Fund Sound gross amounts Doubtful gross amounts Depreciations Allocated guarantee funds 2012 total 2011 total Innovation aid - ISI (*) 753.6 241.8 -0.4 -207.8 787.2 838.1 PMII - ISI 2008 (*) 168.2 40.8 0.0 -40.8 168.2 149.2 PSPC (*) 6.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.5 0.0 Strategic sectors 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 FRGI (*) 1.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.8 0.0 139.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 139.0 131.0 1,069.1 282.6 -0.4 -248.6 1,102.7 1,118.3 Aid on partners financing Total (*) PMII: Programme Mobilisateur pour l’Innovation Industrielle (Mobilising Programme for industrial innovation) initiated by the former AII (Industrial Innovation Agency) ISI: Industrial Strategic Innovation PSPC: Structuring projects of the competitiveness clusters FRGI: Innovation Guarantee Regional Funds SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Individual financial statements Note 10 - Other assets (In € millions) 2012 2011 Purchased conditional instruments 0.3 0.3 Settlement accounts for securities transactions 0.7 0.7 224.2 186.6 Allocation to be received on guarantee funds 0.0 48.9 Subsidies to be received on leasing operations 4.0 4.7 Allocation to be received on innovation aid financing 748.2 753.8 Other sundry debtors 114.0 72.3 0.3 0.3 1,091.7 1,067.6 Guarantee margins paid on reverse repo operations and interest rate swap contracts Stocks and sundry assets Total Note 11 - Accruals - Assets (In € millions) 178 2012 2011 Securities deposited for settlement 21.1 7.4 Bond issue fees awaiting allocation 5.8 2.2 25.9 19.6 4.6 2.8 Receivables on forward financial instruments (*) 67.2 86.6 Proceeds to be received on leasing operations 5.5 6.9 Medium and long-term direct debits in progress 0.8 97.6 Commission to be spread EMTN Epic BPI-Groupe 42.2 14.3 Accrued revenues OSEO Industrie 17.1 0.0 Other 31.6 42.9 Total 221.8 280.3 Bond issue premium awaiting allocation Other prepaid expenses (*) This income essentially represents the total difference between interest receivable and interest payable on each interest rate swap contracts SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Individual financial statements Note 12 - Debts to lending institutions 2012 (In € millions) 2011 Ordinary accounts in credit 4.4 1.7 Overnight borrowings 0.0 0.0 6,616.8 7,217.8 Term borrowings . of which Livret Développement Durable (LDD or Sustainable Development Savings account) resources . of which EIB, KfW and BDCE loans Refinancing with the ECB Securities sold under forward repurchase agreements (*) Other payables Associated liabilities Total (*) Of which - Public sector bills - Bonds and other fixed income securities 5,126.3 6,174.9 900.0 940.0 500.0 0.0 3,623.2 2,908.4 2.4 2.3 80.7 101.0 10,827.5 10,231.2 3,623.2 0.0 2,908.4 0.0 Breakdown of debts (excluding accruals) by residual maturity on 31 December 2012 179 (In € millions) D ≤ 3 m. 3 m. < D ≤ 1 year 3,633.9 1 year < D ≤ 5 years 516.5 D > 5 years 2,511.0 4,085.4 10,746.8 Note 13 - Transactions with customers - Liabilities (In € millions) Loan with the Epic BPI-Groupe 2012 2011 1,724.4 1,434.2 Loan with the Proximité PME fund 400.0 400.0 Security deposits 311.4 248.2 Ordinary accounts in credit 191.5 141.5 3.8 4.1 300.0 300.0 22.6 60.7 2.2 1.6 36.3 26.4 23.3 24.3 3,015.5 2,641.0 22.6 60.7 0.0 0.0 Customer time deposits State shareholder advance Securities sold in repo transactions (1) Funds received awaiting allocation . Short-term financing . Medium and long-term loans Other payables Total (1) Of which - Public sector bills - Bonds and other fixed income securities SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Individual financial statements Breakdown of customer deposits by residual maturity at 31 December 2012 (In € millions) D ≤ 3 m. 3 m. < D ≤ 1 year 334.2 123.7 1 year < D ≤ 5 years D > 5 years 750.3 1,807.3 3,015.5 Note 14 - Debts evidenced by certificates Breakdown of outstanding debts by residual maturity on 31 December 2012 (in € millions) D ≤ 3 m. 3 m. < D ≤ 1 year 1 year < D ≤ 5 years D > 5 years Associated liabilities TOTAL Interbank market and negotiable debt securities Bonds (*) 1,092.4 0.0 201.0 0.0 0.0 1,211.0 0.0 2,664.0 0.5 35.4 1,293.9 3,910.4 Total 1,092.4 201.0 1,211.0 2,664.0 35.9 5,204.3 (*) As a supplement to the €61 million bond loan PIBOR maturity on 20/11/2015, OSEO SA set up an EMTN (Euro Medium Term Notes) programme to the amount of €8 billion, approved by the AMF (Financial Markets Authority) in July 2011 and updated on 21 June 2012. The issues of securities carried out within this framework have the EPIC BPI-Groupe guarantee and are rated Aa1 on 31/12/2012, provided by the Moody’s agency. 180 Note 15 - Other liabilities (In € millions) Payments due on securities not fully paid up Tax and company receivables 2012 506.9 (*) 2011 8.9 14.8 10.5 Guarantee margins received on repurchase agreements and interest rate swap contracts 175.9 98.0 Advances from lessees 202.4 152.8 Equipment subsidies to be received on leasing operations 48.3 58.1 Suppliers of lease finance 49.6 43.1 Other miscellaneous creditors for leasing operations 10.5 9.9 580.0 580.0 88.7 49.5 1,148.0 925.0 Public subsidies 1.0 14.1 Other sundry creditors 9.5 12.6 29.2 19.3 2,864.8 1,981.8 Debts backing the preserved capital fund Guarantee commissions earned in advance from customers Disputes to be paid on guarantee funds Miscellaneous advances Total (*) Including €500.0 million of subscribed capital not called by OSEO Industrie SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Individual financial statements Note 16 - Accruals - Liabilities (In € millions) 2012 Allocation spread Development Participatory Loan 2011 24.9 14.2 5.0 4.9 12.0 5.3 Early repayment and loan restructuring penalties 0.6 5.5 Other deferred income 0.2 0.2 Expenses payable on forward financial instruments (2) 93.4 111.0 Provisions for paid holidays 23.1 22.1 Deferred lease rent 56.4 52.0 599.9 546.7 Guarantee commissions booked in advance 18.6 18.8 Innovation pending accounts 26.9 28.5 Miscellaneous 101.0 78.4 Total 962.0 887.6 Mark to market of off-balance sheet currency transactions (1) Balances associated with negotiating or terminating interest rate swap contracts Subsidies to be paid on innovation aid 181 (1) This item includes revaluation differences on off-balance sheet transactions put in place for hedging purposes involving balance sheet transactions (2) These expenses primarily represent the total negative difference between interest receivable and interest payable for each interest rate swap contract. Note 17 - Provisions (In € millions) Provisions on credit risks Provisions for employee benefit commitments (1) Provisions related to innovation activity Other (2) Total 2012 2011 370.2 338.6 16.2 17.2 8.5 8.2 11.0 8.0 405.9 372.0 (1) Retirement lump sum payments are covered by an insurance contract with assets equal to 22.6 million after payment of the 2012 premium of 1.9 million. (2) Including €2.5 million at the end of 2012 (€1.9 million at the end of 2011) relative to the tax adjustment in progress (marketplace dispute). It relates to the deductibility of the levies and property taxes attached to the CBI activity in the calculation of the professional tax and CVAE. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Individual financial statements Note 18 - Subordinated debts, mutual guarantee deposits (In € millions) Reserve funds (*) 2012 2011 11.3 11.3 Subordinated perpetual notes (TSDI) 0.0 38.6 Associated liabilities 0.0 0.3 14.7 14.8 26.0 65.0 Mutual guarantee deposits (*) The reserve fund has been created by former OSEO garantie shareholders, and its purpose is to hedge the outstanding guaranteed loans that it backs. Its reimbursement requires a decision by the shareholders. OSEO’s subordinated debt includes subordinated perpetual notes (TSDI) which are classed as complementary shareholders equity under French and international regulations. These subordinated securities are equivalent to the lowest ranking receivables that would, in the event of the company being dissolved, be repaid only after all other creditors had been paid off. Early redemption of subordinated debt, by purchases on the Bourse or by exercise of an option defined in the contract, requires the prior approval of the Prudential Control Authority. 182 In the case of subordinated perpetual notes, the issuer may decide to defer the payment of interest if the Ordinary General Meeting called to approve the annual financial statements finds that there is no profit to be distributed. In fiscal 2012, all of the subordinated perpetual notes (TSDI) were paid back. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Individual financial statements Note 19 - Public guarantee funds 19.1 - Accounting position of the guarantee funds (In € thousands) Guarantee fund Balance of the guarantee funds on 31 December 2011 Allocatio ns 2012 Reimbursement s and redeployments 2012 Results 2012 Balance of the guarantee funds on 31 December 2012 Accounting assets of the guarantee funds Bad debts and interest to be paid RESERVE FUNDS Reserve funds 868,245 -25,000 44,980 888,225 0 888,225 Creation of SME and VSE 316,251 Business Start-Up Loan 101,158 100,971 -98,542 318,680 406,315 724,995 -10,356 -17,558 73,244 14,793 Transfer / buy-out of SME and VSE Strengthening of the financial structure of SME and VSE “Over”-mutualisation fund 188,246 88,037 22,101 -37,590 196,185 224,123 420,308 6,881 -8,791 26,081 54,188 80,269 2,367 47,735 0 47,735 836 39,533 68,558 108,091 AFT (Agence France Trésor) Innovation of SME and VSE Specific short-term financing for SME and VSE Cash Strengthening SME 23,428 27,991 45,368 56,074 14,925 86,973 17,647 -32,302 119,536 Supplementary Guarantee Cash Strengthening SME 73,099 Cash Strengthening ISE 23,191 Supplementary Guarantee Cash Strengthening ISE 128,134 Confirmed Credit Lines SME VSE Supplementary Guarantee Confirmed Credit Lines SME VSE Confirmed Credit Lines ISE Supplementary Guarantee Confirmed Credit Lines ISE FGKP 24,032 17,297 FASEP Shareholders equity guarantee 18,372 42 -63,588 -30,595 36,537 -30,816 85,073 -2,000 87,637 8,333 14,800 3,519 108,139 21,911 130,050 -42,612 76,924 113,225 190,149 -6,136 3,375 35,505 38,880 -9,181 14,010 45,924 59,934 -9,879 87,660 57,299 144,959 -70 23,962 10,573 34,535 25,739 5,062 10,783 14,956 -4,468 12,829 6,071 18,900 7,170 90,243 5,183 95,426 81,596 169,233 91,066 260,299 -1,069 803 25,636 2,171 27,807 15,645 290 15,935 Own funds guarantee – FEI 2003/2004 5,473 2,152 7,625 1,293 8,918 Own funds guarantee – FEI 2007/2009 38,347 -3,558 34,789 232 35,021 Own funds guarantee – FEI 2010/2012 29,966 -431 29,535 84 29,619 Participatory Priming Loan (PPA) 13,491 4,800 -2,707 15,584 2,717 18,301 5,258 1,000 294 6,552 0 6,552 74,897 5,171 447 80,515 2,152 82,667 Sureties on innovative projects Biotechnology guarantee Structured financing Strengthening Top of the Balance Sheet PPMTR 10,872 610 11,482 0 11,482 229,112 -14,516 214,596 28,451 243,047 5,218 12,000 367 17,585 500 18,085 Green Loans 48,328 0 1,450 49,778 0 49,778 Sustainable Development Innovation 55,402 -21,700 1,779 7,181 0 7,181 1,516 800 92 2,408 0 2,408 PPD Wood EIB - State Development of SME and VSE 7,815 -28,300 -6,000 14,725 346 2,161 0 2,161 12,092 26,817 49,947 76,764 15 1 16 0 16 PIC SME 2,237 582 2,819 1,295 4,114 Development capital and equity loans 3,076 149 225 611 836 0 52 43 95 -17,476 153,112 8,747 161,859 Eastern countries Set-up of young entrepreneurs in rural settings -3,000 52 CDC (Caisse des Dépôts et Consignations) France Investissement Garantie 150,588 20,000 OTHER FUNDS Shareholders equity guarantee - IDF ERDF 2,851 -91 2,760 84 2,844 Net asset value guarantee 5,401 281 5,682 0 5,682 UIMM Eco-Energy Loans (PEE) EIB - Technological development 4,108 0 6,600 -2,000 175 795 26 2,254 19,795 6,626 0 0 0 2,254 19,795 6,626 PPD UIMM Midi-Pyrénées Other management (*) GUARANTEE FUND -29 19,000 0 105,593 9,600 2,000 0 0 -10,238 2,000 104,955 0 633 2,000 105,588 3,124,197 95,671 -67,900 -116,942 3,035,026 1,268,940 4,303,966 (*) Other management: Territory Revitalization National Fund, Hotel Renovation Fund, PCE (business start-up loan), Professional Loan and miscellaneous SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 183 Individual financial statements 19.2 - Earnings of the guarantee funds on 31 December 2012 (in € thousands) Guarantee fund Net financial proceeds Participation in the capital gains Commissions Disputed expenses and provisions PreLitigation Provisions Results RESERVE FUNDS Reserve funds 44,980 0 0 0 0 44,980 31,719 301 20,235 -120,125 -30,672 -98,542 5,064 2,399 436 -16,458 -8,999 -17,558 19,477 113 12,503 -54,773 -14,910 -37,590 Strengthening of the financial structure of SME and VSE 3,860 94 1,547 -12,054 -2,238 -8,791 “Over”-mutualisation fund 2,367 0 0 0 0 2,367 Innovation of SME and VSE 5,998 72 2,709 -13,335 5,392 836 Specific short-term financing for SME and VSE 5,705 0 869 -3,628 573 3,519 Cash Strengthening SME 9,569 2 3,123 -36,793 -18,513 -42,612 Supplementary Guarantee Cash Strengthening SME 4,678 0 2,392 -11,259 -1,947 -6,136 Cash Strengthening ISE 3,053 0 3,153 -9,898 -5,489 -9,181 Supplementary Guarantee Cash Strengthening ISE 8,550 0 4,135 -14,332 -8,232 -9,879 Confirmed Credit Lines SME VSE Supplementary Guarantee Confirmed Credit Lines SME VSE Confirmed Credit Lines ISE 1,739 0 15 -3,312 1,488 -70 2,599 0 13 1,661 789 5,062 1,308 0 368 -9,292 3,148 -4,468 AFT (Agence France Trésor) Creation of SME and VSE Business Start-Up Loan Transfer / buy-out of SME and VSE Supplementary Guarantee Confirmed Credit Lines ISE FGKP 184 4,860 0 19 190 2,101 7,170 92,020 1 10,862 -19,745 -1,542 81,596 -1,069 FASEP Shareholders equity guarantee 67 0 235 -1,551 180 255 593 0 -45 0 803 Own funds guarantee – FEI 2003/2004 452 2,801 0 -1,946 845 2,152 Own funds guarantee – FEI 2007/2009 1,877 101 0 -5,454 -82 -3,558 Own funds guarantee – FEI 2010/2012 1,544 0 0 -1,891 -84 -431 Participatory Priming Loan (PPA) 859 0 289 -4,108 253 -2,707 Sureties on innovative projects 289 0 5 0 0 294 Biotechnology guarantee 271 661 234 -2,223 1,504 447 Structured financing 568 0 42 0 0 610 12,183 0 6,155 -17,413 -15,441 -14,516 Strengthening Top of the Balance Sheet PPMTR 792 0 44 -260 -209 367 Green Loans 1,492 0 419 -461 0 1,450 Sustainable Development Innovation 1,779 1,755 0 24 0 0 PPD Wood 92 0 0 0 0 92 EIB - State 341 0 0 5 0 346 3,850 80 727 4,931 2,504 12,092 1 0 0 0 0 1 PIC SME 204 6 8 369 -5 582 Development capital and equity loans 149 0 0 0 0 149 5 0 0 -5 0 0 8,375 1,764 239 -28,895 1,041 -17,476 Net asset value guarantee 147 281 0 0 33 0 -187 0 -84 0 281 UIMM 162 0 13 0 0 175 Eco-Energy Loans (PEE) EIB - Technological development 795 22 0 0 0 -1 0 5 0 0 795 0 0 0 0 0 531 -11,022 71,376 -393,304 Development of SME and VSE Eastern countries Set-up of young entrepreneurs in rural settings CDC (Caisse des Dépôts et Consignations) France Investissement Garantie OTHER FUNDS Shareholders equity guarantee - IDF ERDF PPD UIMM Midi-Pyrénées Other management GUARANTEE FUND SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 284,627 8,988 -91 26 0 -10,238 -88,629 -116,942 Individual financial statements Note 20 - Net innovation intervention resources 20.1 Accounting position of the guarantee funds (In € millions) Fund Balance on 31 December 2011 2012 reimbursements and redeployments 2012 allowances Balance on 31 December 2012 2012 results Bad debts and interest to be paid Reimbursable advances Innovation aid - ISI 813.3 230.6 0.0 -187.9 856.0 0.0 753.6 PMII - ISI 2008 242.2 0.0 0.0 0.4 242.6 0.0 168.2 FUI (*) 108.9 118.6 0.0 -141.1 86.4 0.0 0.0 PSPC 299.5 0.0 0.0 -35.4 264.1 0.0 6.5 68.6 0.0 0.0 -25.5 43.1 0.0 0.0 317.9 16.5 0.0 -38.8 295.6 0.0 139.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.8 1,850.4 365.7 0.0 -428.3 1,787.8 0.0 1,069.1 Strategic sectors Aid on partners financing FRGI Total (*) FUI: Single Interministerial Fund 185 20.2 Earnings of the Guarantee funds on 31 December 2012 (In € millions) Fund Subsidies Provisions, losses and recognised failures Appraisals and miscellaneous expenses Financial earnings and charges Miscellaneous proceeds 2012 earnings Innovation aid - ISI -95.1 -95.6 -1.0 0.0 3.8 -187.9 PMII - ISI 2008 15.5 -19.9 -0.2 0.1 4.9 0.4 -141.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 -141.1 PSPC -34.9 0.0 -0.5 0.0 0.0 -35.4 Strategic sectors -25.2 0.0 -0.3 0.0 0.0 -25.5 Aid on partners financing -29.7 -5.3 -5.5 0.0 1.7 -38.8 -310.6 -120.8 -7.5 0.1 10.5 -428.3 FUI Total SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Individual financial statements Note 21 - Change of the shareholders equity Shareholders equity prior to appropriation of earnings changed as follows: (In € millions) Appropriation of the 2011 earnings 2011 Capital Share premiums Merger premium Legal reserve Other provisions Regulatory provisions, investment subsidy Retained earnings Profit or loss for the fiscal year Total Other movements 2012 594.8 346.3 211.8 23.4 164.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 156.1 (1) 382.8 (1) 0.0 0.0 0.0 750.9 729.1 211.8 23.6 164.6 24.2 56.2 3.8 -12.4 -3.8 6.3 (2) 0.0 12.8 (3) 30.5 43.8 12.8 1,425.1 -16.0 (4) 558.0 1,967.1 (1) Cf. note 2.1 Significant events (2) Exceptional amortisation allowance for software (3) 2012 earnings (4) Dividends of €16.0 million were distributed for the 2011 fiscal year 186 The share capital consists of 93,857,598 ordinary shares each of 8 euros, all fully paid up. The majority of the share capital must remain in the ownership of the French state, a state institution, public body or public corporation. Note 22 - Equivalent of foreign currency transactions (In € millions) Assets Liabilities These net balance sheet positions are covered by off-balance-sheet operations. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 2012 2011 1.6 14.6 24.4 65.2 2,3 - Provisions for restructuring 1,3 1,3 0,0 14,5 0,2 67,5 0,0 25,8 0,0 25,8 93,5 Non-recoverable receivables + Recoveries on amortised receivables - (3) -/+ Net allow ances or w rite-backs available and depreciations of used Write-backs 0,0 0,0 0,0 8,0 0,1 36,0 0,0 3,2 0,0 3,2 39,3 by the -1,3 18,7 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 4,5 0,0 0,9 0,9 2,7 2,7 235,2 33,0 -0,4 0,1 -31,5 0,4 3,1 0,0 367,1 0,0 -26,6 0,0 -26,6 -58,5 0,0 0,0 1,9 0,0 1,8 (3) INCOME THE ON IMPACT 0,0 5,8 103,8 0,0 1,8 1,9 receivables am ortised on Recoveries 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 5,8 105,7 -1,3 18,7 0,0 6,2 475,9 provisions on 31/12/12 (2) not covered Provisions variations receivables Irrecoverable and Am ortisations Other -1,3 18,7 and provisions provisions (1) (2) Variations in scope, exchange rate and reclassification of provisions (1) Write-backs correspond to w rite-offs as losses 2,3 Provisions for non-recurring events 235,2 31,0 Other operating provisions Fund for General Banking Risks 3,0 335,6 - Other provisions - Provisions on credit risks 1,9 101,2 . Clientele loans . Securities & other transactions 0,0 103,1 - Depreciations of doubtful loans . Interbank loans 441,7 and provisions depreciations on 31/12/11 Depreciations and provisions bad debts and credit risk (in millions of euros) depreciations Provisions of the to and Write-backs Allocations Am ortisations Individual financial statements Note 23 - Table of depreciation flows and provisions 187 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Individual financial statements Note 24 - Off-balance sheet commitments Commitments given (In € thousands) 2012 2011 AFT (Agence France Trésor) Creation of SME and VSE 3,246,700 3,174,065 Transfer / buy-out of SME and VSE 1,785,358 1,776,265 Strengthening of the financial structure of SME and VSE 237,130 200,103 Innovation of SME and VSE 307,341 332,412 Specific short-term financing for SME and VSE 411,712 358,239 Cash Strengthening SME 305,230 523,590 64,126 109,986 Cash Strengthening ISE 127,448 203,220 Supplementary Guarantee Cash Strengthening ISE Supplementary Guarantee Cash Strengthening SME 144,484 232,477 Confirmed Credit Lines SME VSE 4,608 32,022 Supplementary Guarantee Confirmed Credit Lines SME VSE 3,663 14,860 782 40,278 Confirmed Credit Lines ISE Supplementary Guarantee Confirmed Credit Lines ISE FGKP Own funds guarantee (excluding IDF ERDF) FASEP Participatory Priming Loan (PPA) Sureties on innovative projects 188 Biotechnology guarantee Strengthening Top of the Balance Sheet 2,092 8,504 1,585,424 1,533,400 210,372 240,538 60,646 46,293 5,318 5,312 145 239 69,787 84,906 201,891 148,595 PPMTR 3,982 838 Green Loans 2,212 876 Sustainable Development Innovation 6,317 4,131 64,194 97,429 Development of SME and VSE PIC SME 1,420 2,330 18,464 0 350 0 472,425 460,706 Own funds guarantee (IDF ERDF) 9,556 9,804 UIMM 1,686 2,091 Financing of Structures PPD Wood CDC (Caisse des Dépôts et Consignations) France Investissement Garantie Other funds Eco-Energy Loan (PEE) 213 0 Other management DOM 246,304 213,945 DOM 302,105 303,598 Guarantee fund 9,903,485 10,161,052 Doubtful loans guarantee fund 1,675,528 1,494,506 11,579,013 11,655,558 Total of the guarantee funds Guarantee commitments correspond with repayment guarantees on loans distributed by other institutions. They are primarily backing guarantee funds. The commitments correspond chiefly with confirmed credit agreements issued by OSEO. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report (*) Isolated open positions. Total . Interest rate contracts sold firm . Interest rate contracts purchased firm Trades on official exchanges . Currency swap contracts . Interest rate swap contracts . Purchase of rate cap and floor contracts OTC transactions performed (in millions of euros) 2 723,6 326,6 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 -5,1 331,7 53,8 2 669,8 Micro face value market value 9 620,2 0,0 0,0 34,6 0,0 9 585,6 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 383,1 0,0 0,0 34,6 0,0 12 343,8 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 43,1 709,7 11 904,1 0,0 0,0 0,0 601,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 7,4 593,6 face value market value TOTAL 2011 -5,1 108,4 714,8 11 752,6 face value market value TOTAL 0,0 53,8 0,0 12 255,4 face value market value Management of positions (*) 0,0 383,1 Macro face value market value Hedging 2012 Individual financial statements Note 25 - Foreign currency transactions and forward financial instruments 189 No provisioning for credit risk was made on the forward instruments. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Individual financial statements Breakdown by residual maturity on 31 December 2012 (In € millions) OTC transactions performed Trades on official exchanges D < 1 year 1 year < D < 5 years D > 5 years 1,609.6 5,546.1 5,188.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 The notional amount of contracts listed above serves only as an indication of activity volume; the counterparty risk attached to the forward financial instruments used by OSEO is assessed according to the methodology used to calculate European prudential ratios on 31 December. As such, it takes account of the impact of the offset contracts in effect at that date and of the guarantees received. The amount is broken down as follows: (In € millions) Positive replacement cost (1) 2011 503.4 395.0 0.0 0.0 503.4 395.0 0.0 0.0 Potential credit risk (2) 106.6 89.4 Total exposure (1)+(2) 610.0 484.4 Incidence of offsetting agreements -413.0 -364.8 Incidence of guarantees received -136.7 -72.9 guarantees received 60.3 46.7 Equivalent weighted credit risk (4) 12.1 9.3 Risks with central government agencies and similar 190 2012 Risks on Zone A lending institutions (3) Customer risks Total after impact of offsetting agreements and (1) Corresponds with the positive net unrealised capital gains before application of the weighting rates associated with the nature of the counterparty: - interest rate instruments 503.4 - exchange rate instruments 0.0 (2) The potential credit risk is calculated from the nominal total multiplied by mark-up factors related to the residual maturity of the transactions and the nature of the contracts, before allocation of weighting rates. This estimated amount represents the potential modification to the replacement cost up to maturity. (3) Zone A consists of: European Union member states or parties to the European Economic Area agreement, other Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) member countries, countries with special lending agreements with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) within the IMF’s general framework of lending agreements. (4) The exposure after the effect of the offsetting agreements and guarantees received is weighted according to the nature of the counterparty. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 393.8 1.2 Individual financial statements Note 26 - Interest income (In € millions) Transactions with lending institutions Customer loans (*) 2012 2011 50.2 34.3 430.9 380.2 - Overdrafts 0.0 0.1 22.6 25.4 - Medium and long-term loans 223.2 192.6 - Sundry loans and subordinated debt 102.6 80.7 82.5 81.4 - Short-term credit facilities - Off-balance sheet operations Bonds and other fixed income securities Financial instruments for hedging purposes Total 231.4 194.8 1.0 0.9 713.5 610.2 (*) Of which recovery of depreciation for doubtful loans as a result of the passing of time (cf. note 1.2) 1.3 1.5 Note 27 - Interest expense (In € millions) Transactions with lending institutions 191 2012 2011 -210.9 -237.6 Customer loans -72.1 -57.1 Bonds and other fixed income securities . Bonds . Negotiable debt instruments . Subordinated securities . Result of micro-hedging -71.1 Other interest and similar charges Macro-hedging financial instruments Total -38.4 -65.7 -5.0 -0.3 -0.1 -25.8 -11.3 -1.1 -0.2 -0.4 -0.4 -124.6 -93.8 -479.1 -427.3 Note 28 - Proceeds from finance lease and operating lease operations (In € millions) Rents 2012 2011 895.6 859.7 Other income 88.1 85.7 Capital gains 20.3 13.9 -12.4 991.6 -19.7 939.6 Cost of risk Total SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Individual financial statements Note 29 - Expenses on finance lease and operating lease operations (In € millions) 2012 Depreciation charge 2011 -708.9 -689.5 Allocation to special provisions -78.4 -72.1 Capital losses -51.5 -51.9 Other expenses Total -84.1 -82.6 -922.9 -896.1 Note 30 - Income from variable income securities (In € millions) 2012 2011 Equity interests 0.2 0.2 Other long-term investment securities 0.1 0.2 Investments in affiliates Total 1.4 0.7 1.7 1.1 Note 31 - Commissions 192 (In € millions) 2012 2011 Proceeds OSEO Industrie business introducer commissions 15.6 0.0 Commissions on operations with the clientele 13.3 10.0 Commissions on the delivery of financial services Total 0.9 29.8 0.8 10.8 -0.5 -0.5 -0.3 -0.3 Expenses Expenses on securities operations Total Note 32 - Gains or losses on trading portfolio transactions (In € millions) 2012 2011 Trading securities 0.0 0.0 Exchange transactions 0.0 0.1 Operations involving financial instruments Total 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Individual financial statements Note 33 - Gains or losses on long-term portfolio and similar transactions (In € millions) 2012 2011 Net allocations to or write-backs from depreciations 0.0 1.8 Disposal capital losses 0.0 -0.7 Capital gain on disposal Total 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.1 Note 34 - Other bank operating income (In € millions) 2012 2011 Income charged to Group companies 4.3 2.9 Other expenses charged back 1.3 1.1 Usage of partner resources for the financing of innovation aid 35.1 62.3 Innovation operation allocation 37.8 41.6 Commissions on recoveries and insurance products 5.1 3.7 Recovery of available provisions 5.3 11.4 Share of investment subsidies 1.8 2.3 Innovation activity regularisation products 2.0 3.0 Management fees on partner agreements 4.4 4.3 Restaurant modernization fund subsidy 2.7 4.8 Management proceeds on DOM managed funds 8.0 1.2 9.2 117.0 10.0 148.6 Other income Total Note 35 - Other expenses on banking operations (In € millions) 2012 2011 Depreciation allowances for non-operating intangible and tangible assets 0.0 0.0 Allocations to provisions for liability litigations and bank operation -6.7 -2.0 Investment income paid back to mutual guarantee funds -0,4 -0.6 Repayment of proceeds of subsidies from the Regional Department of Industry, Research and the Environment -1.0 -1.0 -28.6 -59.1 Losses and recognised failures on partner resources -6.0 -2.5 Innovation activity regularisation expenses -0.5 -3.3 RDT Innovation Subsidy (*) 0.0 -2.2 -2.4 -45.6 -2.8 -73.5 Subsidies paid on partner resources Other expenses on banking operations Total (*) RDT: Technology Broadcast Network SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 193 Individual financial statements Note 36 - General operating expenses 2012 (In € millions) 2011 Personnel costs - Wages and salaries -96.1 -93.1 -6.5 -6.2 - Retirement costs -10.6 -10.1 - Other social security charges -36.7 -33.2 - Tax -9.0 -8.0 - Provisions and insurance premiums on deferred wages and salaries -4.9 -3.9 -163.8 -154.5 Taxes and levies (*) -22.0 -15.3 Other administrative costs -87.4 -78.6 -273.2 -248.4 -10.5 -6.2 - Incentive Subtotal Total (*) including Systemic risk tax and Contribution for inspection costs of the Prudential Control Authority (ACP) 194 Note 37 - Cost of risk (In € millions) Net allowances or write-backs for depreciations and provisions 2012 Collective provision Substractive assets Other liabilities TOTAL -22.6 -31.5 -0,1 -54.2 Non-provisioned losses -5.8 0.0 -0,4 -6.2 Recoveries on impaired receivables 1.8 0.0 0.1 1.9 -26.6 -31.5 -0.4 -58.5 Balance (In € millions) 2011 Collective provision Substractive assets Other liabilities TOTAL Net allowances or write-backs for depreciations and provisions -10.3 -18.3 0.6 -28.0 Non-provisioned losses -3.3 0.0 -0.4 -3.7 Recoveries on impaired receivables 3.2 0.0 0.0 3.2 -10.4 -18.3 0.2 -28.5 Balance SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Individual financial statements Note 38 - Gains or losses on non-current assets 2012 Investment securities Operating tangible and intangible fixed assets (In € millions) Allowances to depreciations 2011 Investments in subsidiaries, other long-term investment securities Investments in affiliates TOTAL TOTAL 0.0 0.0 -0.7 -0.7 -0.5 Write-back of depreciations 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 Disposal capital losses 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -1.3 Capital gain on disposal Balance 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.3 0.6 1.3 0.6 0.3 0.0 Note 39 - Reconciliation of corporate result and financial result 2012 (In € millions) Real estate leasing and rental Equipment leasing and rental TOTAL Allocations to accounting depreciation & amortisation -258.7 -450.2 -708.9 Accounting capital gains or losses Total -8.6 -267.3 -22.6 -472.8 -31.2 -740.1 Allocations to financial depreciation & amortisation -248.4 -385.5 -633.9 -8.6 0.6 -8.0 -0.8 -257.8 -6.6 -391.5 -7.4 -649.3 9.5 81.3 90.8 Financial capital gains or losses Financial depreciation on asset items Total Variation in latent reserve SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 195 Individual financial statements Note 40 - Main interim financial management balances (In € millions) 31/12/2012 31/12/2011 NET BANKING INCOME 506.1 433.1 General operating expenses -273.2 -248.4 Allocations to amortisations and depreciations on tangible and intangible assets -16.4 -14.4 GROSS OPERATING EARNINGS 216.5 170.3 Cost of risk -68.3 -30.9 OPERATING INCOME 148.2 139.4 0.6 0.0 148.8 139.4 0.0 0.0 -38.9 -14.8 -6.3 -4.4 103.6 120.2 Gains or losses on fixed assets CURRENT PRE-TAX EARNINGS Extraordinary results Taxes on profits Charges to/recoveries from the FGBR and regulatory provisions Net earnings 196 Note 41 - Tax situation Company tax is booked on the tax payable method. The taxable income of the company for 2012 (provisional) at the basic rate is a profit in the order of €107.3 million, taking into account the main net add-backs or deductions as follows: (In € millions) Pre-tax book income for the year 51.7 Net allowance of collective provision 31.5 Provision for headcount reduction schemes -0.5 Income from penalties net of early repayment, loan restructuring and staggering of the cash balances 1.7 Premiums, discounts on investment securities and investments reaching maturity Other adjusted elements Taxable income 17.7 5.2 107.3 This taxable income at the ordinary law rate generates a tax charge of €38.9 million, including an adjustment of the 2011 CT for €0.1 million. At the reduced tax rate, the taxable result for 2012 does not generate any tax charge. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Individual financial statements Note 42 - Sector-specific information OSEO is primarily active in the following business lines: • cofinancing this involves medium and long-term financing in the form of direct loans, leasing on plant & equipment and property, and financial leases, • short-term financing covers the financing of public sector receivables in mainland France and its overseas departments and territories, either directly or by signature, • the guarantee actions cover banks and equity investment institutions from risks of the failure of the beneficiaries of the financing, • innovation financing aid in the form of repayable advances or subsidies, By agreement, the “other” heading includes the proceeds from the investment of the own funds, re-invoicing and, to a lesser degree, income from equity interests. 2012 (In € millions) Activity 2011 Financial NBI Average outstandings Financial NBI Average outstandings Cofinancing -of which leases Short-term financing Guarantee 290.0 13,754.4 197.2 11,422.0 157.6 4,572.1 66.0 4,374.0 47.8 101.9 810.6 11,181.0 45.2 93.8 932.0 10,735.0 -of which commissions 69.2 --of which financial proceeds 23.3 25.0 47.3 19.2 55.6 41.3 Innovation Other 65.9 Note 43 - Activities on behalf of third parties 2012 Assets (In € millions) Liabilities Off-balance sheet Suspense Liabilities Cash and cash equivalents Total Debts Total accounts Guarantee activity DOM managed funds 0.0 64.9 64.9 0.0 Camulor 0.0 FGRU (*) 0.0 Student loans 0.0 14.4 64.9 64.9 251.0 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 13.1 13.1 0.0 13.1 13.1 12.2 14.4 0.0 14.4 14.4 180.6 41.5 64.7 134.1 157.3 0.0 0.0 64.7 64.7 157.3 157.3 0.0 444.0 Innovation aid activity Asset Total 23.2 23.2 (*) FGRU: Guarantee Fund for Urban Renewal SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 197 Individual financial statements Note 44 - Personnel The average headcount on the payroll in 2012, including seconded staff, expressed in full-time equivalent posts, was 1,655, 81% of whom were executive staff. The balance of vested rights in respect of individual training entitlement (Droit Individuel à la Formation) stood at 26,681 days at end of December 2012. Note 45 - Compensation paid to members of executive and supervisory boards The compensation paid to directors during the fiscal year was equal to €1,175,000. Directors do not receive any attendance fees. 198 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 12. Reports from the Statutory auditors 12.1 Report on the consolidated financial statements Fiscal Year closing 31 December 2012 199 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 200 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 201 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 202 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 12.2 Report on the annual financial statements Fiscal Year closing 31 December 2012 203 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 204 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 205 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 206 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 12.3 Special report on the regulated agreements and commitments Fiscal Year closing 31 December 2012 207 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 208 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 209 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 210 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 211 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 212 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 213 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 214 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 215 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 216 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 13. General information regarding the issuer 13.1. History and development of the company The OSEO public establishment with an industrial and commercial nature was born in 2005 out of the merger of Anvar (Agence nationale de valorisation de la recherche), the BDPME (Banque du Développement des PME) and its subsidiary Sofaris (Société française de garantie des financements des PME). Through these three structures, that became subsidiaries of EPIC and were renamed OSEO innovation, OSEO financement and OSEO garantie, the EPIC OSEO was given the task of financing and supporting SMEs through three business lines: innovation support, financing of investments and of the operating cycle in partnership with banks, and guaranteeing of bank financing and capital transactions. In 2007, as part of the Government’s policy to promote and develop the investments devoted to research and innovation, priority was given to supporting innovation within medium-sized companies. For this purpose, the Government decided to merge the Agence de l’Innovation Industrielle (AII) with OSEO, in view of the general interest assignment shared by them: financing and supporting companies during the most decisive phases of their existence. As such, on 1 January 2008 and after the dissolution of the AII, the “Industrial Strategic Innovation” activity was transferred to OSEO innovation by the State. In order to improve OSEO’s responsiveness and effectiveness, and therefore the quality of its services, while also helping to clarify and simplify its organisation, the project to merge the group’s operational entities was initiated in 2008. It was made possible by law no.2010-1249 on banking and financial regulation of 22 October 2010, and took the form of a merger through absorption by the OSEO financement company of the companies OSEO garantie, OSEO innovation and OSEO Bretagne. The operation was approved by the General Meetings of the entities that met in December 2010, and took effect on 31 December 2010. Moreover, OSEO financement, now called SA OSEO, increased its issued capital during this operation in order to strengthen its own funds and to meet the requirements of the monetary authorities. On 29 January 2012, President of the French Republic Nicolas SARKOZY announced the creation of the bank for industry, OSEO Industrie, a 100% subsidiary of OSEO SA. With capital of €1 billion, it will be used to finance industrial investments by companies, including ISEs. This capital resulted from an allocation of €1 billion from the shareholding (via EPIC OSEO for the State) for the benefit of OSEO SA, and took the form of a capital increase to the amount of €1 billion. The Extraordinary General Meeting met on 2 March 2012, and decided to carry out this capital increase in two successive operations, each of €500 million. As recognised by the Board of Directors, the first operation was a success since the subscriptions amounted to €538 million. The second capital increase will be decided by the Board of Directors based on a delegation from the General Meeting, within 26 months. On 6 June 2012, the French Minister for the Economy announced the creation of the Bank for Public Investment (BPI) in 2013. A public group intended to help with the financing and development of companies, acting in support of the public policies implemented by the State and by the Regions, it will include the activities of OSEO, CDC Entreprises and of the Strategic Investment Fund. The creation of the BPI was made official by law no.2012-1559 of 31 December 2012, amending order no.2005-722 of 29 June 2005 relative to the creation of the OSEO public corporation and of the OSEO public limited company. A public limited financial company, it will be held in equal shares by the State via EPIC BPI-Groupe, and the Caisse des Dépôts. It is expected to be operational as soon as the shareholders make their contributions. The SA OSEO will become a subsidiary of the BPI-Groupe public limited company in the same manner as the entity that includes the own funds activity of CDC Entreprises and of the FSI. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 217 13.2. Company name, registration, incorporation date and term, registered offices The Société Anonyme OSEO is registered with the Créteil Trade and Companies Register under number Créteil TCR 320 252 489 (APE code 6492 Z). OSEO was created on 22 December 1980 under the name Crédit d’Équipement des PME. The term of the company is set at ninety-nine years starting on 14 November 1980 The registered offices are at 27-31, avenue du Général Leclerc 94710 Maisons-Alfort cedex, telephone: 01.41.79.80.00. 13.3. Legal form, regulatory texts and applicable legislation Information included for reference Pursuant to article 28 of European Commission regulation no. 809/2004, the following information is included for reference in the present reference document: • for fiscal 2011, the reference document was filed with the French Financial Markets Authority (Autorité des Marchés Financiers) on 27 April 2012, under filing no. D.12-0465. The consolidated financial statements appear on pages 76 to 155 of the document and the corresponding audit report on page 199. The certificate from the people in charge of verifying the financial statements appears on page 218. This reference document was updated on 25 July 2012, under filing no. D.12-0465-A01, with the information relative to the decision of the General Meeting of 14 May 2012 to distribute a dividend per share of €0.17. • for the 2010 fiscal year, the reference document for 2010 was deposited with the French Financial Markets Authority (Autorité des Marchés Financiers) on 1 June 2011, under deposit number D.11-0532. The consolidated financial statements appear on pages 75 to 155 of the document and the corresponding audit report on page 206. The certificate from the people in charge of verifying the financial statements appears on page 224. 218 Trend information OSEO certifies that no significant deterioration has affected its prospects since the date of its last audited and published financial statements. Legal proceedings and arbitration OSEO certifies that over the last twelve months, no government, legal or arbitration proceedings of which it is aware, which are pending or by which it is threatened, are likely to have or have had any significant effect on the financial position or profitability of the company or the group. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report Significant change in the issuer’s financial position OSEO certifies that no significant change in the group’s financial position has taken place since the end of the last fiscal year for which audited financial statements were published. Conflicts of interest on the levels of the administration and management bodies To the best of OSEO’s knowledge, there is no conflict of interest between the obligations to the issuer of any of the members of the Board of Directors and their private interests and/or other obligations. Documents accessible to the public OSEO certifies that: • copies of the act of incorporation and bylaws of the issuer may be consulted at its registered offices, 2731 avenue du Général Leclerc 94710 Maisons-Alfort Cedex, • the 2012 annual report of the OSEO company can be accessed on its Internet site: oseo.fr, • the 2011 and 2010 annual reports, serving as reference documents, are available for consultation on the website: oseo.fr. 219 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 14. Persons responsible for the reference document and for audits 14.1. Responsible person The OSEO Chairman and Chief Executive, Mr. François DROUIN, is responsible for the information contained in the present document. Declaration of the Chairman and Chief Executive I hereby certify, having taken all reasonable measures to that effect, that the information contained in this reference document is, to the best of my knowledge, a true representation of the facts and contains no omission likely to affect its interpretation. I have obtained a certificate of completion from the statutory auditors in which they indicate that they have examined the information bearing on the financial position and financial statements contained in the present reference document and that they have read the document in its entirety. 220 The historical financial information presented in this document is the subject of reports by the statutory auditors, for the consolidated financial statements appearing on pages 190 to 193 of the said document. On the other hand, the financial information presented in the reference documents for 2010 and 2011 were the subject of reports by the legal controllers, each of which contains an observation respectively included on pages 206 and 199. I certify that, to the best of my knowledge, the financial statements have been prepared in compliance with the applicable accounting standards, and provide a fair picture of the assets, financial situation and earnings of the issuer and of all of the companies included in the consolidation, and that the management report includes an accurate listing of the evolution of the business, results and financial situation of the issuer and of all of the companies included in the consolidation, as well as a description of the main risks and uncertainties which they face. The Chairman and Chief Executive François DROUIN SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 14.2. Statutory auditors Current MAZARS, member of the regional association of Versailles, Exaltis - 61 rue Henri Regnault 92075 La Défense Cedex - appointed for the first time in 1996 and whose term of office was renewed by the Ordinary General Meeting of 27 May 2010 and that expires at the close of the General Meeting examining the financial statements of the fiscal year to 31 December 2015, represented by Virginie CHAUVIN. The individual and consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ending on 31 December 2010 were audited and certified by Virginie CHAUVIN. The individual and consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ending on 31 December 2011 were audited and certified by Virginie CHAUVIN. KPMG, member of the regional association of Versailles – 3 cours du Triangle – Immeuble Le Palatin – 92 939 Paris la Défense - appointed for the first time in 2009 and whose term of office expires at the end of the Ordinary General Meeting examining the financial statements of the fiscal year to 31 December 2014, represented by Marie-Christine FERRON-JOLYS and Philippe SAINT-PIERRE. The individual and consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ending on 31 December 2010 were audited and certified by Marie-Christine FERRON-JOLYS and Philippe SAINT-PIERRE of the KPMG firm. The individual and consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ending on 31 December 2011 were audited and certified by Marie-Christine FERRON-JOLYS and Philippe SAINT-PIERRE of the KPMG firm. Replacements Mr. Franck BOYER 61 rue Henri Regnault - 92075 La Défense Cedex Appointed by the General Meeting of 27 May 2010 for a term of 6 fiscal years Member of the Regional Association of Versailles His term of office for OSEO expires in 2016. Mr. Jean-Marc LABORIE 3 cours du Triangle – Immeuble Le Palatin – 92939 Paris la Défense Appointed by the General Meeting of 28 May 2009 for a term of 6 fiscal years Member of the Regional Association of Versailles His term of office for OSEO expires in 2015. SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 221 15. Correspondence table Headings of Appendix XI of EC regulation no. 809/2004 of 29 April 2004 (banks registration document) 1. Responsible person ................................................................................................................................ 211 2. statutory auditors .................................................................................................................................. 212 3. Risk factors ..................................................................................................................................... 23 to 29 4. Information about the issuer 4.1. History and evolution of the company ............................................................................................ 208 5. Business overview 5.1. Main activities ........................................................................................................................... 15 to 19 5.2. Main markets ........................................................................................................................... 15 to 19 6. Organisational chart................................................................................................................. 7, 64 and 65 7. Information on the trends ....................................................................................................................... 209 222 8. Profit forecasts or estimates ............................................................................................... Not applicable 9. Administrative, management and surveillance bodies 9.1. Members of the administrative and management bodies ........................................................... 8 to 10 9.2. Conflicts of interest .......................................................................................................................... 210 10. Main shareholders ....................................................................................................................................... 6 11. Financial information concerning the issuer’s assets and liabilities, financial position and profits and losses 11.1. Historical financial information .................................................................................................. 68 to 74 11.2. Financial statements ............................................................................................................... 68 to 189 11.3. Reports from the Statutory auditors ...................................................................................... 190 to 207 11.4. Date of the latest financial information .............................................................................................. 68 11.5. Interim and other financial information ........................................................................... Not applicable 11.6. Legal proceedings and arbitration ................................................................................................... 209 11.7. Significant change in the issuer’s financial position ........................................................................ 210 12. Important contracts .............................................................................................................. Not applicable 13. Third party information and statements by experts, and declarations of any interestsNot applicable 14. Documents accessible to the public ..................................................................................................... 210 Information included for reference ................................................................................................................ ..209 SA OSEO 2012 Annual Report 2012 Annual Report OSEO Public limited company (SA) with Board of Directors With capital of €750,860,784 Créteil TCR 320 252 489 Registered office 27-31 avenue du Général Leclerc 94710 Maisons-Alfort Cedex Tel.: 01 41 79 80 00 – Fax: 01 41 79 80 01 www.oseo.fr