grounds - Greater Hilltop Area Shalom Zone
Transcription
grounds - Greater Hilltop Area Shalom Zone
~ .•.•. GROUNDS Hilltop, U.S.A. Business Opportunity & Marketing Analysis June 25, 2011 Nate Johnson Table of Contents The Opportunity Target Market Business Concept Menu Atmosphere Promotion Financing Estimates Appendix A - Competition Appendix B - Financing 3 5 7 8 10 14 16 18 20 Logo & Men u Designs DS Created by ... Meghan Meyer [email protected] 419-349-3403 2 The Opportunity The Hilltop Business Association commissioned a market analysis conducted by Blvd. Strategies. The study revealed that Hilltop residents (especially those situated in the growing Westgate subdivision) would readily support a "sit-down restaurant and/or coffee shop [where] folks [can] gather." This desire was substantiated by door-to-door research conducted by members of the non-profit group, Greater Hilltop Area Shalom Zone. Not only is this an expressed community desire, but a review of the local competition reveals that not only can the neighborhood support the cafe concept, but that there are no viable substitutes nearby. As the majority of established restaurants in the Hilltop area are fast food chains and pizza restaurants, a local spot offering coffee, sandwiches and a comfortable setting would be a truly unique product offering for Hilltop residents and commuters to enjoy. To capitalize on this opportunity and enrich the Hilltop community we propose opening a locally owned and operated cafe- Uphill Grounds. Competitive Analysis Detailed competitive analysis summary - Appendix A, p.18 A thorough analysis of the competition for a cafe in the Hilltop was conducted for this plan. This analysis focused on who the competition are, where they are located, what products and services they offer (including atmosphere) and what they charge. A detailed summary of these findings is included in Appendix A. Price This competitive analysis serves as the impetus for many of the recommendations found in this plan. Among the most important findings is what price point the local economy can support. This was found by using the average price of a meal to feed one individual from each dining establishment. The average price for 23 restaurants in the area is $7. This is a crucial point of information, because it more than anything else tells us what type of businesses the area can economically support. Product The second finding that shaped the recommendations for Uphill Grounds is the type of restaurant found in the Hilltop. Clearly from the list, the dominant offerings from restaurants in the area are hamburgers and pizza. Uphill Grounds can easily differentiate from their competition with their product offerings alone. A fresh menu featuring deli sandwiches, bagels, coffee and Hilltop beans is not only a healthier alternative to the greasy offerings of fast food establishments, but a cost effective way to fulfill an unmet need for the area. 3 Place The final opportunity uncovered through this competitive analysis is the need for a comfortable atmosphere that entices customers to "sit and stay awhile." Not only is this a characteristic sought after by the community, but also this is an opportunity for Uphill Grounds to be ahead of an industry trend. In May of this year RBC Capital Markets reported that McDonalds will be remodeling 6,000 locations across the United States to make environments more conducive to sitting with a cup of coffee and reading, like one would at a Starbucks or Panera. According to RBC, "it won't be cheap, but the return on investment will be significant." By providing this atmosphere up front, Uphill Grounds will position itself to be a leader in comfort and atmosphere in an area saturated with sterile, plastic booths and fluorescent lights. Meeting Challenges This concept is not without its set of unique challenges. There are three primary challenges facing a venture like Uphill Grounds the established competition, the local economy in the Hilltop area and some negative trends in the limited service food industry. Established Competition The local competition in the Hilltop area is mostly established fast-food restaurant franchises. While there are some family-owned restaurants, the chain restaurants are the most formidable competitors because of their name recognition, national branding and large corporate support networks. Companies like McDonalds and Wendy's have been operating for many years and have certain efficiencies that will be difficult for smaller start-up entities like Uphill Grounds to emulate. However, the unique and local quality that is inherent in a venture like Uphill Grounds can be a significant advantage over the "cookie-cutter" sameness of chain restaurants. Local Economy The Hilltop area is not an economically thriving neighborhood. According to 2000 U.S. Census data the median household income was $18,750 for the 42332 zip code encompassing most of the Hilltop. That number has most likely increased due to inflation over the last decade, but remains well below the national average. Nevertheless, the study by Blvd. Strategies found that the median income in the Westgate Subdivision of the Hilltop was a much higher $50,352 and had a population of approximately 4,500 people. While this population can help support the business concept, Uphill Grounds needs to be extremely conscious of their product pricing to make sure that the local population (a primary target market) can support the venture. Also, Uphill Grounds needs to provide products that appeal to and directly support this population's needs in order to entice them to spend their limited funds. 4 Industry Trends Not only does the local economy present certain risks to a venture like Uphill Grounds, the limited service restaurant industry has been facing challenges due to falling overall consumer spending as a result of the economic recession as well as rising consumer preferences for healthier eating options. According to the Risk Management Association, a company specializing in industry research for commercial banks, this awareness will increase in the near future potentially threatening the fast food industry. Uphill Grounds can actually take advantage of this trend that has been hurting many of its competitors by offering healthier menu items. Deli sandwiches made with fresh meats and vegetables will serve to capitalize on this trend and draw distinct contrasts to the local fast food competition. Target Market There are two primary target markets for Uphill Grounds. 1. Residents - Local members of the Hilltop Community 2. Commuters - Visitors who come to the Hilltop to work, but live elsewhere Residents We assume the resident target market would want a comfortable atmosphere, low prices, internet access, local ownership and employees, and fast morning service. By focusing on these aspects of Uphill Grounds, the company can directly appeal to the local residents and achieve a loyal customer base. Comfortable Atmosphere This was an expressed desire of local residents and a trend in the limited service restaurant industry. Providing an atmosphere that entices customers to sit, work, read and chat with friends will foster a regular and loyal customer base of local residents. Low Prices The economic and competitive environments in the Hilltop make low prices an obvious priority. This is crucially important to attract and hold local clientele that will be important to the longterm success of Uphill Grounds. Internet Access Internet access is less readily available in lower-income areas and offering both wireless service and computers for customer use will attract Hilltop residents that need to surf the web for a 5 variety of reasons. This will attract local students doing homework, residents searching for employment and others that need to check email or update their Facebook page. Local Entrepreneur & Local Employees Having a local business manager running Uphill Grounds with local employees will immediately add a local appeal and a source of community pride in the Hilltop. This is another effective way to differentiate from the chain restaurant offerings in the area and attract local customers with a desire to support their neighborhood. Fast Morning Service Fast and efficient service is essential when competing with fast food restaurants. Because of the competitive environment, Hilltop residents may have gotten used to the quick and convenient service at a McDonalds or Wendy's restaurant. While the environment in Uphill Grounds will be starkly different, quick service is essential to meeting customer expectations in the area. Commuters We assume the commuter target market would want fresh menu options, a comfortable lunch alternative, a sense of supporting the local community and fast morning service. While some of these characteristics overlap with the local resident target market, by focusing on these aspects of the business, Uphill Grounds is likely to gain the loyalty of both market segments. Fresh Menu Options To take advantage of consumer trends toward healthier eating options, especially for the more affluent commuters, fresh menu options are a key ingredient to attract this market. Make-yourown deli sandwiches give the customer the ability to make a healthier choice than a typical fast food restaurant can offer. Comfortable Lunch Alternative For those that work in the Hilltop and may want to leave their workplace for lunch, providing a comfortable and inviting atmosphere will further differentiate Uphill Grounds. Fresh dining options and a unique atmosphere will entice lunching commuters that are weary of chain fast food menus and environments. Supporting the Community Many commuters to the Hilltop work for organizations like The Zone that are working to improve the Hilltop community in one way or another. Having a uniquely local lunch spot with local employees will give a sense of supporting the community in which these commuters work each day. 6 Fast Morning Service Commuters of all job descriptions will benefit from a uniquely branded and delicious coffee as they drive in to work each morning. A fast and efficient drive through service with a coffee and bagel breakfast special will appeal to these hurried morning commuters. Positioning Statement Uphill Grounds - Afresh dining alternative on the Hilltop where friends and family can sit and stay awhile. Business Concept While the residents themselves inspired the idea for a cafe in the Hilltop, the concept for Uphill Grounds goes beyond these expressed desires. In addition to offering a comfortable place to enjoy a cup of coffee among friends, Uphill Grounds will offer food items, computer access and wireless service. Recent trends in restaurant marketing and environments support a plan to create a unique atmosphere that fosters conversation and regular visits. In fact, even fast food restaurants like McDonalds and established chain coffee shops like Starbucks are actively seeking ways to make their restaurants more comfortable and unique. Limited Service Uphill Grounds will be a limited service restaurant in a leased retail space on West Broad Street between Wilson Road and Hague Avenue. The service model will be similar to fast food restaurants in that customers will approach a counter, place their order, seat themselves and retrieve their order once it is ready. This model is in the interest of saving the customer time and money (in avoiding tips for waiters). Also, this model requires fewer employees to run efficiently, which will limit overhead costs and improve the profitability of Uphill Grounds. Location Ideally the location will be situated on the end of a strip center with a drive-through window to take advantage of morning coffee drinkers and take-out customers. The primary competition in the area is from fast food restaurants and matching their product offerings will be crucial to success for Uphill Grounds. While matching services is essential, Uphill Grounds' competitive advantages are derived from its stark differences with fast food chains in products and atmosphere. 7 Menu Unique Branded Coffee Coffee will be a central product offering for Uphill Grounds. The coffee should have a unique flavor that is higher quality than coffee that is readily available from fast food establishments and convenience stores in the area. However, while the coffee will be higher quality, the menu will not be complicated. Instead of having a full menu of coffee drinks (i.e. Starbucks' espressos and frappacinos) Uphill Grounds will offer regular and decaf coffee to remain simple and familiar to the Hilltop community. Fresh Deli Sandwiches & Local Sides Aside from coffee, Uphill Grounds will offer a variety of simple deli sandwiches that are inherently healthier than grease laden fast food burgers and fries. It is also important for the menu to have an item that makes it uniquely a part of the Hilltop community. A local side dish is a cost effective way to transform the menu from a typical deli, to a uniquely Hilltop expenence. The largest community festival in the neighborhood is the Hilltop Bean Dinner, which takes place annually at West Gate Park and its inspirations date back to the Civil War. Not only are beans uniquely Hilltop, but they are an inexpensive side that go with any sandwich or stand on their own. By offering "a hill of beans" as a side to any sandwich, Uphill grounds will appeal to locals and commuters alike - anyone who wants a quintessential Hilltop dining experience. Sample Menu on the following page 8 Sample Menu Sandwiches (after Breakfast $2.50 Early Bird Special Freshly brewed coffee, toasted bagel with cream cheese. Food (served anytime) Bagel with cream cheese $1.25 Fruit Cup $0.75 Hill of Beans $0.75 Our homemade Hilltop Bean Recipe, add to any order! Beverages Coffee Small Medium Large Can of Pop Juice Soup (after $0·99 $1.20 $1.50 $0·75 $0·75 II am) Cup $1.50 Bowl $;'00 Homemade chili, vegetable, and chicken noodle. II am) (All sandwiches served with chips and a pickle spear on a choice of white, wheat, bun, or bagel.) Chicken Salad $5-25 Tuna Salad $5-25 Our homemade salad with lettuce and tomato. Classic Club $6.25 Turkey, ham, bacon, cheddar, lettuce, tomato, mayonnaise. Italian Sub $6.25 Ham, pepperoni, salami, lettuce, tomato, onion, provolone, and our homemade Italian dressing. Veggie Sandwich $6.25 Fresh bell peppers, cucumbers, lettuce, tomato, onion, feta cheese, homemade balsamic vinaigrette Deli Sandwich $5.00 Choice of meat, cheese, toppings. Salads (after II am) Regular Side Chef's Salad Mixed greens, tomato, bacon bits, cheddar, carrots, house dressing. Caesar Salad Romaine lettuce, parmesan cheese, homemade Caesar dressing, and croutons. Add a hill of beans to any sandwich for just $O.7S! 9 Computers & Wireless Service Another way to mitigate the economic challenges in the Hilltop area is to offer products that directly appeal to this population. One way to do this is to offer computer and Internet access in the cafe. According to a U.S. Commerce Department study households with median income less than $50,000 a year were more likely to use the internet in a place other than their home or workplace. Anecdotal evidence in the Hilltop supports this opportunity as well. The local branch of the Columbus Metropolitan Library system has a sizeable computer lab that is often completely full. This indicates that many Hilltop residents would find value in a place that offered computer and Internet access. To take advantage of this opportunity we propose that Uphill Grounds have four or five computer stations in the cafe. Ideally the computers could be donated or bought used to limit the associated start-up costs, but in either case this product offering will entice new customers to try the new restaurant in the neighborhood. Demand will likely be high for computer access and a system to rotate customers should be in place to ensure multiple visitors can access the computers during the day and evening. A sign-up sheet and time limit would be an effective way to manage this problem. This could be refined to a system where one or two of the computers are reserved for short sessions (to check email or for a quick web search). At the same time, the other computers could be signed out for longer time periods for customers to search for jobs or do homework. This hybrid system will deliver maximum value to customers who do not have Internet access readily available at their home or business. Finally, wireless service is a cheap and easy way to offer Internet access to customers who have laptops of their own. The wireless router can be password protected and only given out to paying customers to help move inventory and entice customers to try the coffee and other food items on the menu. Computer and Internet access will not only deliver increased value to Hilltop customers, but also add to the unique atmosphere and service offerings to further differentiate from the fast-food competition in the area. Atmosphere Exterior The exterior of the building must have an eye catching and inviting theme. A well designed logo is important to create an on street allure for Uphill Grounds. The logo does not need to be elaborate, but should be clear and simple. Below is a photo of a diner located in Grandview Heights. It has an attractive storefront, with large windows and a well-designed theme centered on their logo. Also of note is the Grandview Bobcats (local school mascot) Athlete sign in the window. Simple touches like these instantly give the D.K. Diner a local appeal to residents in the area. Uphill Grounds should replicate this strategy to differentiate from their competition and appeal directly 10 to their local target market. The D.K. Diner continues this strategy in their interior decoration and atmosphere as well. While this is a free standing building, this same type of design could be implemented in strip centers, which are more prevalent on West Broad Street where The Zone plans to open Uphill Grounds. D.K. Diner - Grandview Interior The inside of Uphill Grounds should be a clean, inviting and cozy atmosphere that entices customers to relax and stay for some time. The environment should be conducive to sitting alone or with friends, working or doing homework and quiet chatting. This environment will be a key distinguishing factor between Uphill Grounds and its competitors. Fast food and even the few full service restaurants are somewhat sterile chain environments with little local appeal or uniqueness. In fact, Uphill Grounds will be a trendsetter in the neighborhood even as McDonalds and other restaurants remodel to make their atmosphere more comfortable and conducive to retaining customers. The decor will be simple and inspired by local events and themes related to the Hilltop. Below is an example from a coffee shop called Stauf's that is also in the Grandview area. They have an open floor plan with small tables that are easily moved around to accommodate groups or individuals. On the back wall are wooden slats where pamphlets and brochures from businesses and individuals in the Grandview area are placed as free advertisement for their services and events. 11 Stauf's - Grandview While Stauf's has a layout that entices customers to stay for a period of time, the decor is trendy, with provocative art hanging on the walls. This is not the local, kitchen table image that Uphill Grounds will promote. Instead, Uphill Grounds should draw its decor ideas from other restaurants that are simpler and emphasize its local appeal. On the following page there is a sample layout for Uphill Grounds that incorporates the ideal features to maximize value delivered to its customers. The layout incorporates moveable tables for groups or individuals. A drive-through window is pictured; however, this will only be possible in a freestanding building or at the end of strip mall, certainly items to consider when selecting a specific location. Along the right wall are a line of individual computer stations with desks and chairs. Also, near the front window and cash register is elevated bar seating for individuals with laptops or customers that want a view of the street. The cashier is placed so that one employee could potentially serve both the walk-in customers and drive through depending on the traffic in the restaurant. Adjacent to the cashier is a kitchen area with storage as well as a restroom. 12 Sample Layout Kitchen/Storage Restroom Cashier Coffee Station •••• CJD Table Seating Bar Seating ~~EIJ • • • II II BileMi II II II Entrance 13 Available Retail Space Selecting a retail location is one of the most important decisions to make when opening a restaurant like Uphill Grounds. While there are many factors to consider when selecting a location, below is a list of some important criteria. This list is not exhaustive, but should serve as a starting point for the selection process. Evaluative Criteria • • • • • • • Foot and vehicle traffic (monitor before making a selection) Drive through accessibility (end of strip mall or stand alone building) Parking availability Neighboring businesses (other restaurants nearby will bring hungry people) Interior features (if a space has previously been a restaurant it might have built in features that will reduce remodeling costs) Exterior features (a place for visible signage, built in sandwich boards, some built in signage can be expensive) Visibility (on the street or back in a strip mall away from heavy traffic) There are retail spaces for lease in The Zone's current target area on West Broad Street between Wilson Road and Hague Avenue. Another possible site to consider is the retail strip on Sullivant Avenue near Westgate Park. Both locations have some other restaurants in the area and have the potential for adequate vehicle and foot traffic. Promotion Website An informative website is always an important aspect of small business promotion. More and more customers are finding new places and products via the Internet and an online presence is essential to being discovered. A simple website is an inexpensive and an effective way to communicate with new and repeat customers. Also, an unobtrusive registration process to gather customer information (like email addresses) is an easy way to begin building a meaningful customer database. With this database in place, management can send out more strategically targeted promotional items as well as coupons in the future. This database can also be used to communicate events, specials, changes in the menu and any other goings on at Uphill Grounds. Social Media While a unique and independent website is ideal for any small business, social media websites like Facebook and Twitter are free ways to promote online. This might be the best way to start 14 the online promotion of Uphill Grounds. Encouraging Facebook users to "like" Uphill Grounds will create immediate awareness to each customer's network of online friends. A good model for how to use Facebook to promote a business like Uphill Grounds is a fellow Hilltop restaurant, Josie's Pizza. Josie's has been in business in the hilltop since 1959 and they have set up an informative Facebook page with pictures, events and specials for their website. The site can be found from the link below. Josie's Pizza on Facebook http://www.facebook.comlpages/Josies- Hilltop- Pizzal162169719681 ?sk=wall Non-Profit Network The Greater Hilltop Area Shalom Zone's network of non-profit connections is another excellent way to promote Uphill Grounds. This may become the most inexpensive and effective marketing tool at management's disposal. Asking groups like the Buckeye Ranch and other collaborative organizations to recommend and promote Uphill Grounds in exchange for the display and promotion of their services is a mutually beneficial promotional strategy. It is also easy to implement in that it is merely an act of advertising partner organization literature in the restaurant and asking them to do the same. Bulletin Board A large bulletin board prominently displayed in the Uphill Grounds dining area can serve many purposes. One, this is the easiest way to promote fellow organizations and receive similar "free advertising" in exchange. Second, this is a great way to give Uphill Grounds a local appeal and establish the position that the restaurant is truly connected to the Hilltop community. Posting signs for school teams, local events and even the services of other local businesses and entrepreneurs will further distinguish Uphill Grounds from chain competition and appeal directly to the local population. Bulletin Board, D.K. Diner - Grandview 15 Promotional Menus Small giveaway menus are a way to let customers remember their experience at Uphill Grounds. These are also an item that partner organizations can give out and display to get the word out about this new restaurant. The menu should be complete with prices to make sure customers understand that Uphill Grounds is delivering different food at prices they are used to. While this will appeal to local residents that frequent these partner organizations, these promotional items may be more effective in promoting directly to the commuter target market. These flyers can be given to the other businesses and organizations in the Hilltop where these commuters work each day. Letting these employees know that there is a fresh lunch alternative in the area will likely encourage commuters to initially try Uphill Grounds. Once they are in the restaurant and discover other options like the fast morning service, they may become regular morning visitors. Door Hangars While direct mail is typically not a cost effective way to reach people given the economic efficiencies of the Internet, advertising cards that hang on doorknobs are a way to reach customers that may not have Internet access at home. These should be purchased and used to target the local residents in the Hilltop to generate awareness and excitement when Uphill Grounds opens. They should typically provide a coupon or discount of some kind to entice first time customers to try Uphill Grounds. Financing Estimates Estimated Marketing Costs Breakeven analysis was conducted for the marketing recommendations found in this plan. Based on the $7 average meal price and an industry average 60% mark-up, it will take 345 meals sold to pay for these recommendations. That is less than one meal a day to pay for these items in one year. Recommendation Cost - Company Website (4 pages) Door-Hangars (2,500) Menu Cards (2,500) Total Average meal price Breakeven $1,000 - Pepper Glen Design $225 - Advance Printing & Graphics $225 - Advance Printing & Graphics $1,450 $7 345 meals 16 Estimated Start-Up Costs For ideas for acquiring start-up financing - Appendix B, p.20 After reviewing several business plans for comparable restaurant propositions, we believe the start-up financing required could reasonably be $80,000 to $200,000. This is the range Subway Restaurants give as the potential costs associated with starting a franchise of the popular sub shop. The majority of other plans we reviewed that focused specifically on coffee shops, delicatessens and diners typically required around $150,000 in up front financing. The next step for Uphill Grounds will be to create an operational plan and to secure start-up financing. 17 Appendix A - Competition Price Competitor (Pnce of an average meal for 1 person) Atmosphere Location Type (See map on following page) Bella's Pizza (Large $12) $6 N/A Carry-Out Burger King $6 Fast Food Drive- Thru/Dine Domino's Pizza (Large $12) $6 Fast Food Dine In/Carry Donato's Pizza (Large $13) $6.50 Fast Food Golden Chopsticks $8 Greek Village Gyro Shoppe Only Hilltop D Hilltop B & Franklinton out Target Location Dine In/Carry out Sullivant Restaurant Dine In/Carry out Hilltop C $8 Fast Food Dine In/Carry out Target Location $6 Fast Food Dine In/Carry out Hilltop B $11 Restaurant Dine In Hilltop B $7 Restaurant Dine In/Carry $10 Fast Food Carry-Out $6 Fast Food Drive- Thru/Dine $7 Restaurant Dine In/Carry out Sullivant Mark Pi's $6 Fast Food Dine In/Carry out Hilltop Massey's Pizza $8 Fast Food Dine In/Carry out Sullivant McDonalds $5 Fast Food Drive-Thru/Dine $3 N/A Carry Out Rally's $5 Fast Food Drive- Thru/Dine Subway $6 Fast Food Taco Bell $5 Hometown Joseppi's Buffet Pizza (Large $14) Josie's Pizza Kentucky Kingro's Fried Chicken Pizza In out Sullivant Only Target In Franklinton B Hilltop B & C Hilltop D In Hilltop C Drive- Thru/Dine In Franklinton Fast Food Drive-Thru/Dine In Hilltop C $7 Restaurant Sit Down Hilltop B Tim Horton's $7 Fast Food Drive-Thru/Dine In Franklinton Wendy's $7 Fast Food Drive-Thru/Dine In Sullivant White Castle $5 Fast Food Drive-Thru/Dine In Hilltop Old World Bakery (Baked goods only) Tee Jay's Country Place In Location B & Franklinton 18 Competition Map --Lincoln Village 31PI e 'arms ® ~ome w Gamen Heights "i ValleY'lI c, ~ ~ '" q t- ranknnton HeIghts hicK. ley Hat nalROSW :; ~ •. CD c: aroad 51 Avel NOM Hilltop J Broad lawn Central Hilltop ! Pa!J>tello SI 1 Westgate • • Cooper Stadium Sullmnl A.'s We t981e Park Holly HIli • Cherry Creek Georgi n Heights Park South Central Hilltop • Southwest Hilltop HilI! 13 Park eF~(j Broo shire ® "~,~~~ ueOf~e5"\ ~ G"Oroes""lIp S II,~ e Southwest Big Run Park • CD Riverbend A ireR(f Greenleaf Lalpptys Bnggsdale Park Co 125 Alrpon Rd ® Deer Trail Esta es Bol 0'1 Field Hol-Al Ire Stonebndge CD ~ Sane --1l1lJ.DcD·,p d c Willow Creek ~ ~ P rk • ©2011 tI ~ " ~,1S Google - ~1;!t.data ©2011 The Zone - Restaurant Competition - Map 1 views - Public Created on May 30 - Updated 26 minutes ago By Nate Hilltop - B White Castle, Gyro Shop, McDonalds, Hometown Buffet, Mark Pi, Burger King, Tee Jay's Country Place Target Location Domino's Pizza, Josie's Pizza, Greek Village Hilltop - A Hunt's Pizza • • Sulliyant Ave KFC, Donato's Pizza, Joseppi's (Italian Restaurant), Wendy's, Massey's Pizza, Diary Twist (Ice Cream), Kingo's Deli (Pizza/Bar) Franklinton Tim Horton's, Subway, Wendy's, Burger King, KFC, White Castle, McDonalds Hilltop - C Golden Chopsticks (Chinese Restaurant), Shannon's Pub, Taco Bell, Rally's, Tim Horton's, McDonalds Hilltop - D United Dairy Farmers, Bella's Pizza, Old World Bakery (?) 19 Appendix B - Financing us. Small Business Administration rd 409 3 Street, SW Washington, D.C. 20416 S.B.A. Answer Desk 1-800-8275722 [email protected] http://www.sba.gov The Small Business Administration is a government program designed to support small business growth in the United States. On their website there are numerous ideas for raising start-up capital including programs aimed at small business development in low-income areas. The S.B.A. also has loan guarantee programs where they partner with lending institutions (mostly banks) and guarantee a portion of a loan in the event of default. These government guarantees allow banks to lend capital with a reduced risk of loss and can make start-up lending more palatable to normally conservative lenders. The S.B.A. website also offers many other resources for small businesses and entrepreneurs. Ohio Finance Fund 17 South High Street, Suite 900 Columbus, Ohio 43215-3441 Phone (614) 221-1114 Fax (614) 221-7493 Toll Free: 1-800-959-2333 http://www .financefund. org/ The Ohio Finance Fund is a non-profit financial intermediary with the stated goal of finding funding and resources to support projects in low-income areas. Among other subjects their programs focus on small business entrepreneurship and in some cases they provide funding directly. Their website encourages curious parties to contact them for more information. 20