Presentation of the Trial Implementation of a Congestion Tax

Transcription

Presentation of the Trial Implementation of a Congestion Tax
Baspresentation ver 4.0 ENGLISH 1
Trial Implementation of Congestion
Charging in Stockholm
Swedish Road Administration (SRA)
Baspresentation ver 4.0 ENGLISH 2
Aims and objectives
• Reduce traffic at rush hours by 10-
15% to and from the inner city zone
• Better level of service in
Stockholm traffic
• Reduce emissions of carbon
dioxide, nitric oxide and particulate
matter
• City residents will feel that the
environment has improved
• More resources for public transport
Baspresentation ver 4.0 ENGLISH 3
Three components
Park & Ride
Public Transport
Congestion Tax
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SRA Task
The Government commissioned the SRA to conduct a trial
implementation of congestion charging in Stockholm:
“The Government instructed the SRA to, by no later than
September 1st 2004, ensure that it has contracted the
equipment, etc required to carry out its tasks in the City of
Stockholm in compliance with the proposed Congestion Tax
Act (Bill 2003/04:145).”
SRA = the Swedish Road Administration, Vägverket
Baspresentation ver 4.0 ENGLISH 5
CONGESTION TAX
Baspresentation ver 4.0 ENGLISH 6
18 Control Points
- A charge is made
when entering/exiting
the centre of Stockholm
- Essingeleden is
excluded
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Weekdays
6.30 am – 6.29 pm
• SEK 10, 15 or 20 / passage on
weekdays
• No congestion tax during
evenings, nights and weekends
• Maximum tax SEK 60 per day
and vehicle
• Lidingö – free passage through
the city centre to/from Lidingö
within 30 minutes
Baspresentation ver 4.0 ENGLISH 8
No barriers, no stops,
no roadside payments
• Amount due for payment shown
at the control point.
• Automatic identification.
Number plates photographed.
• Very little of the car is shown on
photograph – people and objects
inside the car cannot be seen.
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Toll road sign
Control point 4. Johanneshov bridge (photomontage)
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TECHNOLOGY
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Roadside equipment
Camera 1
Laser
Transceiver Camera 2
“ControlPoint”
Point”&&Cost
Cost
”Control
Baspresentation ver 4.0 ENGLISH 12
Data from the passage is stored in the
Multi-Lane Controller (MLC)
Camera
Laser
Two photographs
Number plates read
via OCR
Vehicle
profile
Aerial
Onboard unit
identification
ABC
123
Time
Date
ID
Baspresentation ver 4.0 ENGLISH 13
Only the number plate is
photographed
Baspresentation ver 4.0 ENGLISH 14
423 000 onboard units distributed
(May 2006)
Qfree store
Onboard unit
production
Post Office
VO
7-1
1
&P
res
sb
yrå
ou
tle
ts
IBM
Shops
SRA
Baspresentation ver 4.0 ENGLISH 15
Paid within 14 days
• Via direct debit. An onboard unit can be
borrowed free of charge from the SRA.
• At any of Pressbyrå kiosk or 7-Eleven
outlet in Sweden.
• Via Internet bank, Plusgiro or
Bankgiro.
Baspresentation ver 1.2 34
Betala trängselskatten på Internet
• Internet payment by
credit card.
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Two direct communication channels
with the general public
Joint website
www.stockholmsforsoket.se
(including brief information in
English and other languages)
Customer Services
call 0771-29 29 29
Monday-Friday
7 am – 9 pm
Baspresentation ver 4.0 ENGLISH 17
“My tax decisions”
MLB123
KALLE KARLSSON
MLB123
Date
Due date
“My tax decisions”
Owner
Total debt
Number plate
Status
Total
amount
Balance
due
Tu
e
M No
on v
Su No 1st,
n v
2
N 7 00
Sa ov th, 5
t N 13 20
0
t
Fr ov h, 2 5
i N 19 00
5
o th
Th v 2 , 2
0
5
u
0
t
W De h, 2 5
ed c
0
0
Tu De 1st 5
e c 20
M De 7th 05
on c
13 200
Su Dec th 5
2
n
D 19th 005
e
Sa c
2
t D 25 00
ec t h 5
F
3 20
Th ri J 1st 05
u an 20
W Jan 6th 05
ed 1 2
J 2t 00
Tu an h, 2 6
18 00
e
M Jan t h 6
on
2 20
Ja 4th 06
Su n 3 2
n
0 00
S a Fe t h 2 6
t F b 5 00
6
e t
Fr b 1 h 2
i F 1 00
T h eb t h 6
2
u
F 17 00
W eb t h 2 6
ed 23 0
M r 06
T u a r d 20
M e M 1st 06
on ar 2
7 00
Su Mar th 6
n
1 2
M 3th 006
a
Sa r
2
t M 1 9 00
t
6
h
F r ar 2 20
iM 5
t h 06
Th ar 3 20
W u A 1st 06
ed pr 20
0
A 6
T u pr t h 2 6
1
e
2 0
M Ap t h 0 6
on r 1 20
0
8
S u A p r th 2 6
2 4 00
n
A
th 6
S a pr 3 20
0
t
t 06
F r Ma y h 2
i M 6 00
T h a th 6
u y 1 20
W Ma 2th 06
ed y
2
M 18 0
Tu ay th 06
2
e
M 24t 006
ay h
30 200
th 6
20
06
Number of visitors/day
Baspresentation ver 4.0 ENGLISH 18
Number of visitors at the website
Nov 2005 - May 2006
40 000
35 000
30 000
25 000
20 000
15 000
10 000
5 000
0
Baspresentation ver 4.0 ENGLISH 19
Customer Services is our public image
E-mail, telephone, fax, letters
Front-line Factual answers concerning how and why:
Information, handling onboard units, registration and payment issues
How?
Why?
Back office Complex issues such as compensation claims, complaints,
incorrect payments, reminders, reviewals
3rd line Public authority decisions: Replied to by
specialists/administrators
SRA
National Tax
Board
Enforcement
Service
City of
Stockholm
Baspresentation ver 4.0 ENGLISH 20
The SRA’s service to legal entities
with more than 20 vehicles
Automated payment routine
•
•
Payment using direct debit and onboard unit.
- Automated payment reduces the risk of reminder fees.
Simple ordering of onboard units and vehicle registration online.
Reporting
•
Daily list of the tax decision for each vehicle via e-mail.
Information
•
Leasing car administrators can receive support for their customers through
meetings and information material. (For customers of leasing firms)
Special customer service for corporate customers
•
•
•
0771-29 29 29 (company cars)
Information meetings at the SRA for companies owning more than 100 vehicles
Personal visits to companies with more than 1000 vehicles
Baspresentation ver 4.0 ENGLISH 21
Corporate services on the web
https://www.trangselskatt.vv.se/registrering
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COMMUNICATION
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Overall communication goal
Everyone entering Stockholm after January 3, 2006 in a vehicle
registered in Sweden should be aware of the congestion tax and
of the fact that the car owner must pay without having been
prompted to do so.
Traffic, the system, and Customer Services will run
smoothly from Day One.
High penetration level
that the target group assimilates the information is
a key success factor.
Strategy: Intensive communication, keeping a low profile
Baspresentation ver 4.0 ENGLISH 24
Tone of the communication
during the trial implementation period
Focus on “HOW” – not “WHY” messages
Factual - Neutral – No Value Judgements
Informative – not Opinionated
Based on the SRA vision and organisational concept
“We make the good journey possible”
Baspresentation ver 4.0 ENGLISH 25
Communication activities
Direct communication combined with public information
Direct communication:
‰ Letters, “postcard”, cover letter with tax sticker
‰ Activities around town
‰ Meetings
‰ Car-park tickets
Public communication:
ƒ Advertisements, inserts in daily newspapers
ƒ Posters at city entrances, on parking metres
ƒ Bus advertisements
ƒ Radio (and TV)
ƒ SRA leaflets
Baspresentation ver 4.0 ENGLISH 26
Extensive media coverage
Baspresentation ver 4.0 ENGLISH 27
A personally
addressed letter to
all vehicle owners
in Sweden
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”The Congestion Tax Magazine”
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Messages adapted to level of
public awareness
Percentage of all surveyed in Stockholm City and County
100.0
90.0
80.0
70.0
Family with car
60.0
50.0
40.0
The diagram shows
the percentage of the
public that had 7-10
correct answers on
10 questions about
the congestion tax.
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.0
7 Nov
14 Nov
5 Dec
12 Dec
26 Dec
9 Jan
Baspresentation ver 4.0 ENGLISH 30
Focus on onboard units
28th November – 2nd December
“Order your onboard unit before
the 9th of December…”
• Dagens Nyheter (29 Nov and 1 Dec)
• Svenska Dagbladet (29 Nov and 1 Dec)
• Stockholm City (29 Nov and 1 Dec)
• Mitt i-tidningarna (29 Nov)
• Aftonbladet (28 Nov)
• Expressen (28 Nov)
• Lidingö Tidning (29 Nov and 2 Dec)
• Länstidningen Södertälje (29 Nov and 2 Dec)
• Norrtelje Tidning (29 Nov and 2 Dec)
• Nynäshamns Posten (29 Nov and 2 Dec)
• Metro Stockholm (29 Nov and 2 Dec)
Baspresentation ver 4.0 ENGLISH 31
Information and payment
at Pressbyrå and 7-Eleven outlets
Pressbyrå and 7-Eleven
outlets all over the country:
• Pocket-sized facts booklet
In Stockholm from beginning
of November 2005:
• Envelope with contract for
onboard unit and direct debit
Baspresentation ver 4.0 ENGLISH 32
Key communication channels
Percentage of general public who in six
separate questionnaires indicated which
communication channels they considered
important for receiving information about
the congestion tax in Stockholm.
Percentage of all surveyed in Stockholm City and County
100,0
90,0
80,0
70,0
60,0
50,0
40,0
30,0
20,0
10,0
0,0
News articles
7 Nov
Newspaper ads
14 Nov
5 Dec
Letter from SRA
12 Dec
26 Dec
TV news
9 Jan
Baspresentation ver 4.0 ENGLISH 33
Media coverage
December 2005 - March 2006
Baspresentation ver 4.0 ENGLISH 34
Experience so far
Statistics as of March – May 2006
Baspresentation ver 4.0 ENGLISH 35
Service level
99.9% up-time January - March 2006
Baspresentation ver 4.0 ENGLISH 36
Identification mainly through
Onboard units (OBU)
Total number of
onboard units
distributed
approx. 423 000
OBU 48.4 %
OCR1) 41.8%
MCR2) 9.8%
1) Photos, 2) Manual recognition
Baspresentation ver 4.0 ENGLISH 37
Five months of operation
Number of passages
Tax decisions
Reminder 1
Reminder 2
Reminder 3
Appeals to the tax authority
Court appeals
Tax income
Payments (May)
Direct debit
Retail stores
Banks
34 047 400
10 589 500
437 000
101 000
39 000
9 841
420
SEK 292 million
65%
22%
13%
Baspresentation ver 4.0 ENGLISH 38
An average weekday in May
Passages
Tax decisions
Reminder 1
Reminder 2
Reminder 3
Appeals to the tax authority
Court appeals
Tax income
Number of calls to customer services
371 300
115 100
6 300
1 500
840
100
5
SEK 3 060 000
2 200
0
2006-05-30
2006-05-23
2006-05-16
2006-05-09
2006-05-02
2006-04-25
2006-04-18
2006-04-11
2006-04-04
2006-03-28
2006-03-21
2006-03-14
2006-03-07
2006-02-28
2006-02-21
2006-02-14
2006-02-07
2006-01-31
2006-01-24
2006-01-17
2006-01-10
2006-01-03
Baspresentation ver 4.0 ENGLISH 39
Passages per day, Jan 3 – May 31
450 000
400 000
350 000
Passages per
day at control
points 6 am – 7
pm
300 000
Trend
250 000
200 000
Tax decisions
per day
150 000
Trend
100 000
50 000
Baspresentation ver 4.0 ENGLISH 40
24 hour cycle – simplified view
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
00
01
02
03
04
05
Register Passages
passages
Daily processing
MCR
Tax decisions
Pre-reminder verification
Reminder
AG collection
BW Update
Incoming payments
VTR
VTR update
Manual matching
Payment lot
OBU Distribution
Print-outs
Online
Back-ups
Baspresentation ver 4.0 ENGLISH 41
Reduction in
traffic during
taxed hours,
April 2006
compared to
April 2005
- 21
-9
%
%
- 19 %
-2
6%
2%
-2
Baspresentation ver 4.0 ENGLISH 42
130
120
110
100
90
80
ec
D
ov
N
ct
O
p
Se
g
Au
ly
Ju
ne
Ju
ay
M
ril
Ap
M
ar
ch
b
Fe
n
70
Ja
Index 100=Annual average daily traffic
Example of “natural” annual variation
Baspresentation ver 4.0 ENGLISH 43
Passages per hour Jan-April 2006
Autumn weekday 2005
Jan 06
Feb 06
Mar 06
Apr 06
Baspresentation ver 4.0 ENGLISH 44
Congestion reduced over a wide area
• Greatest improvement in and around
the inner city
• Substantially less congestion on
Stockholm access roads
• Still congestion problems on the
Lidingö bridge during morning hours
• Substantial reduction in traffic
to/from city centre
• Traffic on Essingeleden largely
unchanged
• Significant increase in use of public
transport
• Fewer parking fines in city centre
Baspresentation ver 4.0 ENGLISH 45
91% of vehicles
from Stockholm County
Of total passages…
91% from Stockholm County
44% from City of Stockholm
21% from city centre
Outside Stockholm County:
Uppsala 0.7%
Västerås 0.3%
Enköping 0.2%
(Taxed passages; privately
owned vehicles)
April 2006