Small Thrust_QEFIMAR11.indd
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Small Thrust_QEFIMAR11.indd
The J-Power Typhoon has a very fine finish Small Thrust The latest electric ducted fan products are examined by John Stennard O ver a period of time I have built and flown quite a few twin EDF models. Some were built and flown as originally intended while others were brushless conversions of kit models or RTF models. Some were also models designed around brushless EDF systems. Good examples of conversions are the GWS A-10, the Skymaster and the Fokker while the SML Learjet and E-flite Airliner are models that were designed around 64 mm brushless fan units. The models varied considerably in size but all flew well using either a single shared LiPo feeding two 58 ESCs or two battery packs one for each ESC and motor. Recently I saw the J-Power twin engine Eurofighter Typhoon advertised by Galaxy Models and I reckoned that its twin motor configuration would sound really good in the air. On the website I liked what I saw, especially as the Luftwaffe marking scheme reminded me of my days in Deutschland! Galaxy Models also had a J-Power version of the A-4 Corsair so I ordered both models. The twin engine Typhoon is fitted with a 3-cell EDF system while the A-4 Corsair is a 4-cell type. Foam at its Best When the Typhoon arrived I was absolutely delighted with the quality of the mouldings and finish. I chose the Luftwaffe colour scheme and the paint job is excellent and all the decal markings are already applied. The EDF units, ESCs and the three servos (two aileron and one for the nose wheel steering) are in place. The Typhoon has a 740 mm (29.125”) wingspan and a length of 1068 mm (42”). The flying weight is listed as 840 g (27 oz) and the suggested battery pack is a 3S 2200 20C LiPo. I now always spend a little more and buy LiPo packs for use with EDF models of at least www.qefimagazine.com Small Thrust_QEFIMAR11.indd 58 7/2/11 12:56:10 Small Thrust The Skymaster conversion flew extremely well and looked good in the air ABOVE: The little Fokker was quite fast and mildly aerobatic BELOW: The brushless conversion of the GWSA-10 was very successful The E-flite airliner looked extremely realistic 30C. I find that this improves the flying and extends the pack life. The EDF units had been test run and the results recorded at 429 g, 14.5 A and 420 g, 14.5 A. If we estimate the combined units at around 300 W using the 100 W per 500 g formula there should be ample power for a model weighing around 840 g. The EDF units are held in position when the under fuselage hatch is screwed in place. I decided to use a small amount of epoxy to make sure they don’t move but can be removed if required. The fuselage is a really beautiful moulding with a particularly nice air intake; in addition there are three large cheater-holes on the underside. One small concern was the fragility of the plastic nose cone moulding. This could do with either being made from thicker plastic or from solid foam. As it is even light finger pressure easily deforms it. The two ESCs and the rudder servo are accessible via a hatch on the top of the fuselage that uses magnetic catches. Assembling the model is just a case of gluing the wings, fin and canards in place. I painted the aileron servos grey to match the rest of the model. The U/C mountings on the wings use the locking clip method for securing the legs. Because of the rather narrow track of the main gear I added a screw to lock the clip in place. As usual I fitted a Spektrum Rx and thought that the finished model looked rather smart. I was pleased to see that the cockpit had a crew inside. A weight check with the supplied 3S LiPo pack showed the weight to be almost spot on and a motor run recorded a combined current of 27 A and 312 W. I was really looking forward to flying this model and decided to do the first tests off a hard surface. Power Up And Go! A little taxi around on the concrete resulted in a couple of nose wheel adjustments so that the model ran straight and the turning circle was not too tight. If turned too tightly the narrow width of the main U/C tends to make the model tip over and the long nose cowling can touch the ground. In a minimal wind I opened up the throttle and the Typhoon accelerated quickly but took www.qefimagazine.com Small Thrust_QEFIMAR11.indd 59 59 7/2/11 12:56:29 The Learjet was possibly even more realistic and flew very well ABOVE: The Kyosho Tornado uses one motor and twin ducting but still flies well LEFT: The Typhoon box art highlights the attractive appearance of this model ABOVE: The air intake is a very nicely formed unit. Note the large cheater slots on the underside The different parts are beautifully made and finished to a very high standard The EDF units are actually loose and designed to be held in place by the hatch a surprisingly long run to come unstuck. When it did come off the ground it climbed at a steep angle until brought under control. The flight characteristics were excellent and the twin fan units sounded great and gave plenty of power for steep climbs, loops and rolls. Inverted flight was easy and the Typhoon was extremely stable. Landing the model proved problem free and I was really pleased with the performance and appearance of the model in the air. Subsequent take-offs showed the same characteristics and we came to the conclusion that the three cheater holes were creating an area of low pressure under the fuselage. It needed speed and a sharp input of elevator to lift the nose but once lifted the Typhoon literally leapt off the ground. As full 60 power was not required for reasonably fast cruising flight the LiPo pack gave a good 5-6 minutes of good flying. The next tests were undertaken at our grass flying field, again in a light wind. Even though the grass was fairly short the Tornado could not pick up enough speed to take-off. As an experiment we tried blocking off first one and then two cheater holes but all this appeared to do was decrease the thrust from the motors. Eventually the model was hand launched, this is very easy and it did not require a javelin type launch. Even without the ability to ROG it’s still preferable and satisfying to be able to land the model on its U/C. Maybe with shorter grass and more wind a ROG take-off could be done but it does appear that for a successful take-off there is a specific speed requirement to ‘un-stick’ the model. The Typhoon is a really super looking model and the performance and sound of those two motors is particularly satisfying. Foam EDF models have come such a long way and the better quality types are real masterpieces of design and manufacture. www.qefimagazine.com Small Thrust_QEFIMAR11.indd 60 7/2/11 12:56:54