Their Churches - Deer Valley Press
Transcription
Their Churches - Deer Valley Press
Their Churches Their Churches Background Univ. North Dakota Collection You cannot study the history of Norwegians in America without The reverend was said to be a rather, “. . . slight, slender man, studying their churches. Likewise, you cannot study Osten but one of physical stamina.” He had no fear of marauding Pladson without describing his unique ability to build Indians or the elements, because, “He had l fu ill a divine mission and that nothing would handsome homes, and carve sk ry as a ve sten Pladson w r a span of ten years, O : te no l ca ri bar his way.” As he traveled, he met many beautiful furniture and church Ove Histo e baptiscabinet maker. carpenter and the altars, and sometimes thLutheran altars. settlers, always being invited in. It was said he constructed its, and railings for six of theLittle Forks lp , pu 94 after each stay with pioneers his carpet bag ver in 18 mal fonts, y in 1899, area: Goose Ri churches in thengton Prairie in 1898, Bethan1903. This chapter will highlight ten of provisions was a little heavier! in 1897, Washiabout 1902, and Bethania in churches: the two Lutheran Churches West Union in in Newburgh Township (Goose The reverend’s route of travel was northwest River and Bethel); the churches for until he met the Red River, then north to the Hudson Bay which Osten Pladson carved Company post at Frog Point (now called Belmont). In 1872, the altars and other items Reverend Bernhard Hageboe began organizing a congregation of (Bethania, Bethany, Little Forks, early settlers along Goose River. Washington Prairie, and West Union); and the three churches in Hatton. The first Lutheran minister in the Red River Valley of the Dakota Territory was Reverend Bernhard Hageboe. On a chilly October day in 1871, Reverend Hageboe began his walk from Benson, Minnesota (about 220 Reverend Bernhard Hageboe and his wife. miles southeast of Mayville) carrying his Bible, prayer book, clerical gown, and worldly possessions in a carpet bag slung over his shoulder. It is said that the story of his trip was a topic of conversation among the Norwegian pioneers. 25 The Pladsons of Newburgh Township The first congregation he established was the Aal congregation between Portland and Hillsboro, Dakota Territory. was changed to Hol Norwegian Lutheran Congregation, since most of the settlers who had sunk roots in Steele and Traill Counties were from the Hol Parish, Hallingdal Valley, Norway, and they wanted to honor their home church. On August 17, 1874, just over two months after Halvor Berg and his wagon train arrived in the Dakota Territory, he, a group of pioneers, and the two theological students from Portland met under a large oak tree near Halvor’s temporary dugout home. The result of the meeting was the formation of the Goose River Norwegian Lutheran Congregation. Iver Tharaldson (one of the theological students) was elected chairman, and Halvor Berg, secretary. The following families signed up: Hans Stavens, Ole Trageton, Torkel Mehus, Paul Thompson, Ole Gronbeck, Knut Paulson, Ellef Pederson, Fingal Enger, Ivar Fecher, Lars Lindstrom, Halvor Solheim, Thomas Raaen, Halvor Thorson, Anton Nilson, Erick Oveson, Peder Gulbranson, Nils Korsmo, Halvor Berg, Erick Pederson, Knut Larson, Lars Mork, Anders Bakken, Peder Erickson, Nicolai Berg, Andrew Rodningen, Paul Johnson, Amund Amundson, Ole Rodningen, Thorsten Nyhus, Bernt Thingelstad, Hans Toreson, Thor Torgerson, Ole O. Berg, Arne O. Berg, Knudt O. Pladson, Ole Sagen, Peder Thingelstad, Karelius Bye, Peder Sondreaal, and Nils Mehus. When Reverend Hageboe returned to Goose River in 1875, he was asked to serve the Newburgh community; his salary would be $50 per year. A meeting was held in Knut Paulson’s home near Northwood. At this meeting, the name of the congregation 26 Courtesy Heidi Tofler He worked with the settlers for about two years. In the spring of 1874 he returned to Norway to visit his homeland and rest. While he was away, two theological students—Andreas Nykreim and Iver Tharaldson—took over his duties. Hol Evangelical Lutheran Church, Hol, Hallingdal, Norway, today. This church was first mentioned in historical documents in 1328. This was the “mother church” of many of the settlers in Newburgh Township. Here you can see the Hol Church (circle), picturesquely situated near Holsfjord in Norway. the 13th cened to date fromoldest parish in um es pr is ch ur urch is the ” : Hol Old Ch Historical note act dating is unknown. The ch 28 as a small “stave church; 13 ex es e om tim letter fr several tury, but th mentioned in a been expanded Hol, and is first de porches. The church has It was rebuilt in 1888 and with covered si ury, in 1697, and in 1798-99.ch was made using columns in the 16th centved that the floor of the chur ptismal font are from the 1938. It is belieave church. The pulpit and bace from 1703. from the old st riod (1697), and the altarpie Renaissance pe Their Churches Aagot Raaen writes this about the Hol congregation: “At the first service after his return, Reverend Hageboe baptized Thomas Thompson, and Ragnhild “Laddi” Raaen. Following the service, Fingal Enger and Hjertrud Nyhus Olson came walking from the Enger home [about seven miles] to the Berg home and they were married. Reverend Hageboe had [brought] along from Norway a stack of hymnbooks and husandaki books which he readily sold that Sunday.” “The first confirmation class in Hol, 1875, had only one pupil, Ingeborg, daughter of Per and Kari Nyhus. She later became the wife of the pioneer doctor, Faltin Bleckre who lies buried in the Little Forks churchyard. The following year, 1876, Peter Korsmo was also confirmed, alone. By the fall of 1877 the class included eight members: Lauris Jahr, Marit Moen, Oline Berg (Chantland), all three lived near Portland; Nils Gronbeck from Enger Township; Caroline Korsmo, Andreas Thingelstad, Oleana Holstad Sagen, [and] Ida Sagen were from Northwood community.” For several years, the site for a future church was discussed, but since the congregation members covered a large area, conflict developed, and a site was never selected. Bethel Lutheran Free Church Bethel Lutheran Free Church Parsonage St. John Lutheran Church Cemetery Our Savior Lutheran Church Zoar Lutheran Free Church St. John Lutheran Church Goose River Lutheran Church and Cemetery Proposed site for the Goose River Church Goose River/Little Forks Parsonage 27 The Pladsons of Newburgh Township Reverend M. J. Waage Goose River Norwegian Lutheran Church On March 28, 1884, another group met at Halvor Berg’s home, and voted to withdraw from the Hol Congregation and form the Goose River Norwegian Lutheran Congregation. Reverend Waage was elected chairman, and E. M. Sondreaal the secretary. Reverend Waage was asked to become the first permanent pastor, at a salary of $167 a year. All voting members of the congregation were asked to contribute 25 cents a year to help defray local expenses. Services were held at the Mobeck Schoolhouse, and in the mid-1880s, in the newly-built granary on the Osten Pladson farm. On May 12, 1887, Bernhard Tollefson—a theological student at the time—was asked to become the pastor who would serve four congregations: Little Forks, Goose River, Hol, and St. Petri. The four congregations would pay him $600 a year. 28 Beata (Pladson) Bakken said this about their first years in the Newburgh Township: “[I] was fourteen years old when father, built the Goose River Church in 1888. This was the year after the large house was built. When the church was up part way—frame up—a cyclone came and took down the Goose River Church. [I] remember looking from home—and we could see that the church was gone— nothing standing.” Jeannette Newman Family Collection nd : After this seco Historical note inal congregation, split of the origof the Hol Lutheran what was left formed a new Congregation Northwood, where congregation in built a church. they eventually On November 21, 1887, the congregation met and decided to begin gathering funds for a church. Two parcels of land were offered for the site of the new church. Peder Gulbranson offered an acre of his land for a church and cemetery in the northeast corner of Section 20, and Knudt O. Pladson offered an acre of land in his quarter in Section 17. The congregation accepted the Pladson site because it was closer to the center of the congregants, and it was a nicer site. Construction of the new church began in 1888, but in 1889, before it could be completed, it was destroyed by a tornado. The building materials Reverend Bernhard Tollefson was that could be salvaged or saved the pastor at the Goose River were gathered and stored for the Church from 1887 to 1905. eventual building of a new church. Pladson Family Collection In 1877, part of the congregation (which lived south of Hatton), withdrew and organized the Little Forks Congregation. In 1878, Reverend Hageboe left the Hol Congregation— his replacement was Reverend M. J. Waage. Beata (Pladson) Bakken (1873-1968) Their Churches Ann (Berg) Beye r Family Collect ion “They waited about two years and then started building again. The church was not quite finished for [my] wedding on June 24, 1894. Lewis Thompson, Nicolai Berg, and Osten Pladson were the ones that really saw that Goose River Church was built. They were the ones that gave the money.” d nated by Edwar ted on land do e of the places ca lo e, us ho ol Mobeck Scho SE¼, NE¼, Section 8, was on Mobeck in the were held. where services s. If you look es and baptismthe second ic rv se r fo ly al d the door to se River Conas used occasion is dressed up an oo son granary w The Osten Pladpicture, you can see everyonea Sunday morning, and the G ly is ab th ob at y pr is closel ary is open—it adson farm. floor of the graning to hold services on the Pl gregation is go By 1891, the congregation began plans to raise funds to begin rebuilding the church. Money was very “tight,” so they developed a plan to ask each farmer to donate the crop from one acre of each quarter they operated to the building fund. This fund was aptly named the “God’s Acre” plan. tion decided toow : The congrega Historical note t was so broke, it had to borr incorporate, bu fee from the Ladies Aid! the $7.50 filing 29 The Pladsons of Newburgh Township Teie Family Collection Osten Pladson was a very talented architect and carpenter. He was put in charge of building the new church. Construction began in 1893. (For more information on Osten Pladson, see page 152.) This picture was taken in 1893; framing of the church was moving right along. Osten Pladson was the designer, supervisor of construction, and carpenter. Here he is at the top of the structure pounding a nail (circle)—if you can’t find Daniel Bjerke, he is standing behind the post in the center, bottom of the picture (circle). 30 Pladson Family Collection Their Churches This picture was probably taken in about 1895; the church is still under construction. You can see the roof and steeple have not been shingled, so it is doubtful any detailed interior work had been started. 31 The Pladsons of Newburgh Township Kjersti, Aagot Raaen’s beloved sister, wrote this for Aagot’s book, Grass of the Earth, about her first Christmas tree: “We have a new church. It is so big that there are seats for everyone, and it isn’t a bit crowded. Osten Pladson built it. He must be smart to be able to build a house like that! Last night we were in church to see the Christmas tree. It was the first one I had seen, a big evergreen that stood ’way up in the front of the church.’ Chains made from red berries and colored paper were hanging from the branches; on the twigs were many, many candles that twinkled like stars.” In 1894, Osten began construction of the altar, altar ring, pulpit, gallery banister, and baptism font. Osten was paid $85.90 for these pieces. In 1895, the church bell was brought in and installed. In 1898, just before it was dedicated, an organ was given to the church by a “young girls’ society.” The new Goose River Church was finished and dedicated in 1898—its final cost was $885. “It was so cold last night that on the way home I froze my legs; they are red and swollen now and, oh, how they hurt! I shall have to stay in the house till they are healed. But I am glad I saw the Christmas tree with all the candles that twinkled like stars . . . .” Pladson Family Collection “Some children spoke pieces and there was singing; then the minister preached, but I don’t remember much of that because I was watching the candles twinkling and twinkling. Under the tree, were many packages with people’s names on them! Bernhard Tollefson, our new minister, read the names aloud. Each one went up to get a package; some got many packages. It was fun to see them being opened. Some people were glad, some surprised, and some looked displeased; I think they didn’t get what they wanted. Someday maybe I’ll get a present on the Christmas tree—I wonder what it will be!” Goose River Lutheran Church in 1900. 32 Their Churches Goose River Lutheran Church was a magnificent “house of God,” both inside and out. This picture shows the choir loft and beautiful kerosene light fixture. From left to right: a Thompson, a Bye, A. S. Thompson, unknown, and John Bye. Over the years, there were some changes to the church. In 1912 a chapel was added, and in 1917, the interior was redecorated and the pew configuration was changed to add two more aisles. In 1935, the Ladies Aid built a kitchen addition to the west side of the church. Pladson Family Collection Pladson Family Collection Thompson and A. O. Rigrud, from the Little Forks Lutheran Church, went west to bring Reverend Tollefson’s remains back for burial in the Goose River Church cemetery. r for the was the ministe nd la ke Ei J. . A to 1905 1940. Reverend regation from ng Co r ve Ri se Goo In January, 1905, Reverend A. J. Eikeland was installed as the new minister. On June 9, 1905 Sophia Pladson, the youngest daughter of Osten and Hage Pladson, died. Her funeral was wellphotographed—these pictures show us how the “old” church looked. In the fall of 1904, Reverend Tollefson left Goose River to preach in McKenzie County. Unfortunately, he died a year later. Lewis 33 Pladson Family Collection The Pladsons of Newburgh Township Pladson Family Collection Sophia’s body was prepared for burial at home. In this picture you can see the casket and hearse ready to transport her remains to the church for the service and burial. There are three people viewing the casket who can be identified. The first is Torger Midboe, Sophia’s grandfather; the others are her parents, Osten and Hage Pladson (circles). Pladson Family Collection ch. The lead r Lutheran Chur e second unit is ve Ri se oo G at ession arrives Eikeland, the new minister. Thy. Their buggy is The funeral proc by Reverend , the family bugg en iv carriage is dr wed by Sophia’s parents in at pull it; Osten’s favorite team llo th fo , es se rs hite ho the hear rse barn. d by the two w easily identifie e building to the left is the ho Bob and Jim. Th During the funeral, the casket is just in front of the altar ring and altar. Reverend Eikeland (circle) is seated to the right of the altar. The organist is probably Mrs. Margit (Aasen) Mark. 34 Their Churches This is the new parsonage that was built for Reverend Tollefson in 1898. It was located between Goose River and Little Forks Churches. Goose River Lutheran Church Collection Pladson Family Collection For about eight years, Reverend Tollefson lived on his farm and used his home as a parsonage, but this was becoming a problem. In 1898 he sold the farm to Sam Thompson, and moved into a parsonage that was built part-way between Goose River and Little Fork Churches. The parsonage site is in Section 34, right near Anton Berg’s new home. In 1912, a chapel has been added. 35 The Pladsons of Newburgh Township Thompson Family Collection ily Co Thompson Fam llection r in about ngregation Choir Midboe, Co r ve Ri se oo w: Halvo This is the G to right. Back ro Berg. Middle 1910. From leftJohn L. Thompson, and Olaf Eikeland, e, or st Tollef Midbo boe, Sophia Midboe, Pa own, Tobias row: Signe MidFront row: Anne Berg, unkn n. n. and unknow n, and unknow Midboe, unknow In 1912, the Goose River and Little Forks congregations gave Reverend Eikeland a new Overland automobile. Here he is with his family. 36 Pladson Family Collection Pladson Family Collection Their Churches the 1960s. It eran Church in ver Luth This is Goose Ri . od G House of tiful was such a beau Goose River Lutheran Church in the late 1930s. 37 Pladson Family Collection The Pladsons of Newburgh Township This picture was taken at Christmas in 1945. You can see the Christmas tree on the left, and new candelabra built by Halvor Pladson—Osten’s oldest son. Halvor can be seen in the picture (circle). 38 Pladson Family Collection Their Churches Goose River Lutheran Church and its altar were beautiful. Notice that the pulpit has been shortened and moved, and the door behind or to the right of the pulpit has been removed. 39 Pladson Family Collection The Pladsons of Newburgh Township This is the way we will remember the Goose River Lutheran Church; stately and pure as snow. To the authors of this book, the Goose River Church is especially important. Members of their families built the church and altar, were baptized, confirmed, married, and even buried there. 40 Their Churches At about 4:30 in the morning on Thursday, May 12 of 1983, lightning struck Goose River’s bell and bell tower starting a fire that destroyed the church, the altar, and most of the church records and pictures stored there. It is a loss that cut deep into the hearts of the whole community. A new church was built. The altar and pulpit were built by Osten Pladson’s great-grandson, Ernie Teie. The Goose River Church and Cemetery, today. Although the building is new and very different, the people and their histories remain the same. Many of the early pioneers of Newburgh Township rest here, near Goose River. 41 The Pladsons of Newburgh Township Bethel Lutheran Free Church On March 19, 1901, several members of the Goose River Congregation met at Ole Dahl’s home to begin the Bethel Lutheran Free Church in Newburgh Township. God lly teaches that The charter members Church genera al’s choice that will ee Fr an er th dividu : The Lu of this new church Historical note and present—and it is the inopen-minded as to the st e pa or e m th le s se River a litt know (some of them charter bers of the Goo ture. They are set his or her fume of the scripture. Some mema “free” church, and they members of both the meaning of so felt they needed to worship in is—thus the split. Hol and Goose River Congregation sburg Seminary in Minneapol supported Aug congregations) were: Nicolai Berg; Anne Berg; Engebret Sondreaal; Ole Solem; William Olson and his wife; Ellef Nubgaard; Oscar Thompson; Gilbert Dahl; Knut Berg; Birgit Sondreaal; Ole Dahl and his wife and daughter; Ole Aasen and son, John; Paul Thompson and his wife; Thomas Thompson; Gulbrand Norgaard; Thor Torgerson; Even Sondreal; Tosten Raaen; and Syver Norgaard. Reverend H. S. Quanbeck—pastor of the Lutheran Free Church of Aneta—was also present. Steele County Historical Society Collection At the organizational meeting, Nicolai Berg was elected president, and E. M. Sondreaal, secretary. On September 22, 1902, Reverend Nils Halvorson was installed as their first resident pastor. A schoolhouse (probably the Mobeck Schoolhouse) was being used as a place of worship. The Bethel Lutheran Free Church was built about ½-mile north, northeast of Goose River Church. It was dedicated on November 13, 1904. The congregation was disbanded on November 15, 1964; the church was sold. 42 Thor Torgerson donated a tract of land for a church and cemetery. Since Reverend Halvorson was a carpenter, he supervised the building of the new church; construction started in 1902, and the building was completed within a year. The church was dedicated on November 13, 1904. Over the years there were many pastors who were called to serve; most of them were shared with other Lutheran Free churches in the area. Bethel Lutheran Free Church Collection Their Churches On November 15, 1964, the congregation held a memorial service and disbanded. The church was sold. A cemetery committee was formed, and they continue to maintain the cemetery. Bethel Lutheran Free Church Collection Reverend Nils Halvorson Pastor 1901-1903, 1923 The Bethel Lutheran Church Parsonage in 1906. Those standing in front of the parsonage constitute the confirmation class for that year. 43 The Pladsons of Newburgh Township Bethania Lutheran Church The Lutheran farmers west of Northwood had to walk or drive five to eight miles to attend church. In 1896, a Ladies Aid group was formed with the primary goal of building a church closer to them. In a relatively short period of time, $2,500 was raised for the church. On January 11, 1900 at the home of Ole Ellingson Hilden, Reverend Albert Johanson chaired a meeting that formed the Bethania Lutheran Church. Construction began immediately. Upon completion, only a couple of services were held, as crops were planted and summer was upon them. Then, on the night of July 4, 1900, the new church burned. Northwood Historical Society Collection The congregation decided to rebuild. At some point, Osten Pladson was asked to build the altar and other altar furniture for the church. The altar that he crafted is dated 1903. The Bethania Lutheran Church congregation held regular services on this site for close to 90 years before the doors were closed. This is a picture of the original Bethania Lutheran Church, located about five miles west of Northwood, North Dakota. It burned to the ground on July 4, 1900. 44 Their Churches Pladson Family Collection Osten Pladson is finishing up the construction of the new altar for Bethania Lutheran Church. This was his most elaborate altar. Note the foot-powered jigsaw, and the date in Roman numerals; 1903. 45 Vesterheim Norwegian-American Museum Collection The Pladsons of Newburgh Township Reverend Sven Hanson Njaa, standing in his new church with its new altar. 46 Their Churches In 1978, staff from Vesterheim NorwegianAmerican Museum in Decorah, Iowa, published a book about the Norwegian wood carvers. The work of Osten Pladson and the altar he created for Bethania are featured in this book. Vesterheim Norwegian-American Museum Collection When the church came up for sale some twelve years later, the museum was well-aware of the historic significance of this church. 47 The Pladsons of Newburgh Township Bethania Finds a New Home The church struggled as the number of people it served began a dramatic decline. With the newer farm equipment, it took fewer and fewer people to operate them, and attendance dwindled. The last church service was conducted by Reverend Victor Saude in May, 1989. The church was cut into three pieces (the building, the roof structure, and the steeple), and trucked via back-country roads from five miles west of Northwood, North Dakota to downtown, Decorah, Iowa. The Bethania Lutheran Church of Northwood, North Dakota had a new home—the only problem was, it was over 500 miles to the southeast! Needless to say, moving it and returning it to its original state was both time consuming and expensive. But, it would be well worth it. Vesterheim Norwegian-American Museum Collection The congregation had decided to disband and sell the church. Less than two weeks before the scheduled auction, the staff at Vesterheim became aware of this pending sale—and they suddenly became very interested! They had been raising money for a “church gallery” to be part of their newly renovated main building. They learned about the pending auction of the church in the first several days of July, 1990— the auction was set for July 14, 1990. By July 29, 1990, Vesterheim and the congregation agreed to the purchase of, not only the altar, altar ring, baptismal font, and pulpit—but the whole church and most of its contents! These two pictures show the church on its move to Iowa. It was transported in three pieces. At some points, the main structure had to be jacked up to clear bridge railings. As it got close to Decorah, some power poles had to be removed. 48 Vesterheim No ica rwegian-Amer n Museum Colle ction Their Churches This is the Bethania Lutheran Church in its new home: the Vesterheim Norwegian-American Museum in Decorah, Iowa. 49 The Pladsons of Newburgh Township This is the interior of the restored Bethania Lutheran Church at it’s new home at the Vesterheim Norwegian-American Museum in Dacorah, Iowa. 50 Their Churches The renovated church was dedicated on October 22, 1994. The daughter of Reverend Njaa, who served the congregation for over 30 years, and Reverend Saude, the last minister, were in attendance. It is now one of the prominent features of this great museum. ur : There were fo Historical note wegian Altar Painters prominent Nor e 19th and 20th in America in the was Herbjorn centuries. Ther rger; and August Gausta; Arne Bes son, Arnold. Klagstad and hisuggest that August Historic notes 000 altar paintings— painted over 1, g was done by this altar paintin. August Klagstad The restored Osten Pladson Bethania Lutheran Church altar. The painting of Jesus leaving the tomb on Easter morning was done by August Klagstad. Note that the painting does not fit the space provided for it. We are sure there is a story, but have not found any record of it. 51 The Pladsons of Newburgh Township Bethany Lutheran Church The Bethany Norwegian Evangelical Lutheran Congregation was organized at the home of Halsten Baaten on May 27, 1887. Others at the meeting were: Nels Lillemoen, John Swenson, M. E. Soliah, Halvor Lee, Charley Lomheim, Peder Lomheim, and Clemet Gullicks. On January 4, 1890, the congregation decided they needed a church. Torger Evenson donated an acre and a half, in Section 18, Morgan Township. In December, the board authorized the purchase of the building materials. The plan was to have the church built by July, 1891. In June of 2012, the formation of the Bethany Lutheran Church celebrated 125 years. As part of the celebration, the women of the congregation made 125 quilts for purchase or donation. Quilting for this event was not unique for the Bethany congregation; every year they make and donated them to the mission in Grand Forks, to hospitals, and to overseas missions. If you look at the church today, it is easy to see what the original structure looked like. 52 Pladson Family Collection In January of 1899, Osten Pladson was hired to build a new altar and baptismal font for the Bethany Lutheran Church. He used parts from the old altar to construct part of the new one. He also used wood from his grove in the building of it. He was paid $100 for the altar, and $25 for the baptismal font. The new altar was in place by Easter of the same year. This is Osten Pladson in 1899, working on the altar for the Bethany Lutheran Church on his farm. Their Churches For over a hundred years, the congregation has been worshiping in this lovely church. This picture was taken in May, 2012. Note all of the quilts, and the magnificent altar. 53 The Pladsons of Newburgh Township This is the Bethany Lutheran Church today. 54 Their Churches Little Forks Lutheran Church The Little Forks Lutheran Church Congregation was organized on December 28, 1877 by Reverend Bernhard Hageboe, at the Fingal Enger home. Those present were: Erick Nyhus, Torgrim Olson Fecher, Johan Olson, Ellef P. Nyhus, Sevat Swenson, Kolbjorn Olson Livedalen, Amund Amundson, Bernt Johnson, Gunder H. Stavens, Helge Nelson, and Fingal Enger. In 1900, the church was destroyed by another tornado. Osten salvaged what was left of the altar and took it home to repair. The rebuilt church was completed in 1901; Osten returned the altar to the congregation in just about the same condition it was in before the tornado! If you know where to look, you can see the only repairs Osten didn’t make. Goose River Lutheran Church Collection The Little Forks Lutheran Church was completed in 1885 on a two-acre parcel donated in 1881 by Anders Heslien for a church and cemetery. Daniel Bjerke and Peter Wold built the 33-by 50foot church. In 1897, Osten built the altar for the church. Family notes indicate that Osten Pladson was also the builder of the steeple for the Little Forks Lutheran Church. We are not sure if Little Forks Lutheran Church in Enger Township. We are not sure the steeple was for if this is the original church, or the first, second, the one that was built after the tornado destroyed the first one. or both church buildings. 55 The Pladsons of Newburgh Township This is Little Forks Lutheran Church as it is today. Note that the three windows to the right have been replaced with one glass-block window, and the front doors are configured a little differently. 56 Their Churches This is the altar that Osten Pladson carved in 1897 and repaired in 1901. A close look at the altar today shows the only damage that Osten did not repair after the tornado destroyed the church. Note the “wings” on the right are different from those on the left. 57 The Pladsons of Newburgh Township The Little Forks Lutheran Church altar, pulpit, and baptismal font. We have records that show Osten Pladson was the builder of the altar and steeple; we are not sure if he also built the altar ring, pulpit, and baptismal font. 58 de his wife, Gjertru 846-1913) and g toward their (1 r ge En . G al in ng Gjertrude, look e marker for Fi This is the grav(1847-1913). The statue is of Nyhus Nelson homestead. Their Churches Jeannette Newman Family Collection Washington Prairie Lutheran Church The Washington Prairie Lutheran Church Congregation was formed on February 1, 1890. Construction of the church began in 1895; it was dedicated on July 9, 1899. We are not sure when the altar was carved. The only reference of Osten building their altar was found in the journal kept by Jeannette (Nelson) Newman. The church was closed in November of 1982, and the altar was moved to the Myra Museum in Grand Forks, North Dakota. Washington Prairie Lutheran Church. This is the altar that Osten Pladson built for the Washington Prairie Lutheran Church congregation in 1899. In 1982 when the church was sold, the altar was moved to the Myra Museum in Grand Forks. 59 The Pladsons of Newburgh Township The Washington Prairie Lutheran Church altar and altar ring, built by Osten Pladson, are now on permanent display in the Myra Museum in Grand Forks, North Dakota. 60 Their Churches West Union Evangelical Lutheran Church In August, 1885, the West Union Norwegian Evangelical Lutheran Congregation met and organized. The congregation met in homes and schoolhouses for years. ction an Family Colle Jeannette Newm On January 2, 1896, the congregation formed a building committee. They went right to work, and the church was ready for use by October. At some point between 1896 and 1904 when the church was dedicated, Osten Pladson constructed the altar. It wasn’t known that this was one of Osten’s altars until a picture of it was found with those taken by Jeannette (Nelson) Newman, Osten’s great-granddaughter. (Note to the Reader: Jeannette had asked her great-uncle, Sever Pladson, Osten’s son, to take her to the various churches which featured his father’s altars.) ilt by Osten 1950s. It was bue this were e th in r ta al lpits lik an Church e pulpit. Tall pu t Union Luther This is the Wes t 1900. Note the height of th Pladson in abouscrapers.” known as “sky The West Union Norwegian Evangelical Lutheran Church. 61 The Pladsons of Newburgh Township und in the lls of a letter fo ritten by Ole te , 51 19 in d as w blishe This article, pu Union during a remodel. It w t es W at it it. lp lp pu ilder of the pu Stendahl, the bu The picture to the left was taken in 2013; note how the altar was shortened in 1951. At some point, the altar painting was changed, and the arches modified. 62 Their Churches St. John Lutheran Church A two-acre plot of land a mile north of Hatton was donated to the congregation for a cemetery. The first church was built on this site. On Pentecost Sunday, 1882, the first services were held in their new church. An additional 40 acres were purchased one-half mile west of the cemetery—this is where the congregation built a parsonage. Steele County Historical Society Collection In the fall of 1878, the following names were presented to Pastor Harstad as those interested in forming the St. John Lutheran Church Congregation in Hatton: Torger Midboe, Ole Midboe, Even Midboe, John Erstad, Edward Erstad, Nils Bale, and Mrs. Kari Bendiksdatter Lee and children. The first meeting of the congregation was held on November 15, 1879. By 1880, there were fifteen families in the congregation. On August 12, 1881, Pastor C. J. M. Gronlid was installed as the first pastor of St. John Lutheran Church. It wasn’t long before the church was too small. Early in 1892, the congregation decided to build a new church. By the end of the year, they had raised $4,800 to be used to purchase land and build a new church. The new church was built in the summer of 1893; it was dedicated by the president of the United This is St. John Lutheran Church just after it was finished in 1893. Lutheran Church, Reverend G. Hoyme, on November 26, 1893. 63 The Pladsons of Newburgh Township Jeannette Newman Family Collection The old church was sold and moved to the Stjordalen Congregation west of Reynolds, North Dakota. In 1897, the 40acre parcel was sold and the parsonage was moved to Hatton. There have been several changes in the church structure, but the main part of the structure is the same as it was over a hundred years ago. St. John Lutheran Church on March 26, 1930, the day the family buried Carl Ben Eielson, a home-town hero. St. John Lutheran Church today. Hatton son was born in el Ei in am nj h Be : Carl ton Hig School Historical note . He was a graduate of Hat me a pilot on July 20, 1897ity of North Dakota. He beca ail in Alaska. and the Univers ar I. After the war, he flew mross the Arctic ilkins flew ac echanic, Carl during World W n and Hubert W In 1928, Eielso ay. In 1929, Eielson and his mberia while Ocean to Norwkilled in a plane crash over Si ip stuck in ice. Borland, were rescue the crew of a cargo sh . attempting to in Hatton on March 26, 1930 He was buried 64 Their Churches The St John Lutheran Church altar today. 65 The Pladsons of Newburgh Township Zoar Lutheran Free Church On November 28, 1898, an organizational meeting was held at the home of Erick Johnson. It was very evident from the beginning that the congregation wanted to be affiliated with the Lutheran Free Church which had officially organized in the summer of 1897. A committee of three members (Johannes Kamphaugh, Hellick Dokken, and Erik Johnson) was elected and instructed to seek temporary pastoral services from Reverend O. J. Edwards. Reverend Edwards had accepted a call to serve Ebenezer Lutheran Church in Northwood, but he had not yet arrived to assume his work. It took several years before the interior of the church was finished and an altar, pulpit, pews, etc., were in place. Electric lights were installed in 1912. There have been some changes to the building, but it is pretty much the way it was when it was built. The following is taken from the Zoar Lutheran Free Church Golden Anniversary book published in 1951: “About five months later, construction began on the Hatton Lutheran Church. Records do not indicate the exact time when building operations began, but the project must have moved on rather rapidly during the summer of 1899, with Nils Pladson as master carpenter. Minutes of the next business meeting, October 28, 1899, state that the church had already been taken into use, and the cost thus far was $1,539.02 including the $150 paid for the lots.” Soon after the church was completed, the oar congregation changed the church’s name to Zoar Lutheran Free Church. (Zoar means “place of refuge.”) 66 an Free Church The Zoar Luther altar. Their Churches The Zoar Lutheran Free Church today. 67 The Pladsons of Newburgh Township Our Savior Lutheran Church On March 30th of 1900, the Norwegian Evangelical Lutheran Church Congregation was formed in Hatton. Those present at this meeting were: T. R. Tobiason, P. A. Kloster, P. P. Sponheim, P. L. Wambheim, Christian Tronson, and A. O. A. Kloster. The church building was built in 1902. Only two pastors served this congregation: Reverend J. Thingelstad for the first six months, and then, Reverend A. E. Lien. Reverend Lien served from January 1903 until the congregation was disbanded in 1933. The church was sold to Carl Gulson; he tore it down to reuse the lumber. Our Savior Lutheran Church was built in 1902. It serviced the community until it was torn down in 1933. 68 Future Research Needed While researching the Osten Pladson files at the Vesterheim Museum, this handwritten note was found. It apparently was written in 1990 when the museum was taking ownership of the Bethania Lutheran Church and altar. It references a diary in the hands of a Halvor Pladson’s niece. We did find the diary of Jeanette (Nelson) Newman, a niece of Halvor, but there was no mention of the twenty six churches that Osten and his brother Nils, may have been involved in. Is there another diary? If so, who has it? Are there more churches and altars—we are confident there are. Your assignment is to find more of their churches, and write a book!