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4 2015 No.4 Bimonthly VIP VOICE Turk Telekom: Knowing Your Customers is the Key HANDS-ON ZTE Blade V6: Combining Refined Design with Great Performance MOBILE MASTERY Flash: Should It be On or Off? Cover Product ZTE Blade V6 FOCUS p4 4 INFORMATION ROUNDUP 6 HANDS-ON ZTE Blade V6: Combining Refined Design with Great Performance 8 FOCUS NBA Sponsorship: The Story of ZTE’s American Dream Bill Wu, project manager of NBA partnerships for ZTE USA and marketing director of sports sponsorship for ZTE USA, talks about the story behind ZTE’s NBA sponsorship. p8 20 VIP VOICE Turk Telekom: Knowing Your Customers is the Key 24 MOBILE MASTERY Flash: Should It be On or Off? 2 Mobile World for Android NO.4 2015 http://wwwen.zte.com.cn/en/about/publications p5 26 Mobile World Editorial Board SMART GADGETS Chairman: Zeng Xuezhong Vice Chairman: Sun Zhenge Consultants: Dai Wenhong, Guo Qing, Ji Zhongwei, Sun Zhenge, Xie Wei, Zhang Lei Members: Chen Duolei, Gao Dakun, Gao Feng, Huang Xinming, Ji Qin, Jiang Tao, Li Bo, Lv Qianhao, Mao Qian, Qian Peng, Tu Yaming, Zhang Tai, Zhang Zhenyu Curing Housework Phobia with Robots 28 MOBILE APP Sponsor: ZTE Corporation Edited by Shenzhen Editorial Office, Strategy Planning Department Editor-in-Chief: Huang Xinming Executive Editor: Liu Yang Editor: He Xi Circulation Manager: Wang Pingping Five Apps to Make Your Daily Life Easier 30 DESIGN & ART 30 Bezel-Free Phones: A Great Challenge to Design 32 What Makes a Good Touchscreen UI? 33 Smartphones in the Eyes of China’s Post90s 34 Address: NO. 55, Hi-tech Road South, Shenzhen, P.R.China Postcode: 518057 Tel: +86-755-26776663 Fax: +86-755-26775217 Email: [email protected] Publishing Date: August 31, 2015 Volume 8 No. 4 (Issue 38) First Issue Published in 2008 FASHION All rights reserved. The content of this magazine may not be reproduced either in whole or in part without the written consent of ZTE. Every effort has been made to ensure the information included is both accurate and complete; however, ZTE cannot accept misuse or misinterpretation of the information published or implied from the content. In the case of ZTE mobile devices, the reviews are based on the products we could find at the time of printing. The product availability and descriptions may vary in different countries. Please take the actual product as the standard. Travel Around the World with Your Smartphone p20 p6 p30 3 INFORMATION ROUNDUP ZTE Launches Three New Products in China On July 21, ZTE launched its flagship Axon phone for the Chinese market at the Water Cube in Beijing, China. Together with this announcement came the unveiling of a brand new wearable called the Axon Watch, as well as the China debut of the Spro 2 smart projector. Axon for China The Axon phone for China comes with the same premium design as the version recently launched in the US, but includes a number of additional features for the Chinese market. ZTE Axon phone comes with a fingerprint scanner, offers dual-SIM support, 128 GB of internal memory (expandable to 256 GB), and Corning’s Antimicrobial Gorilla Glass. It is loaded with ZTE’s customizable UI MiFavor 3.2 and innovative voice control solution. Axon Watch Axon Watch features a 1.4-inch Gorilla Glass screen with sapphire coating and it is IP67 certified. It comes with a 300 mAh battery, 512 MB of RAM, 4 GB storage and Bluetooth 4.1. Developed by ZTE and Tencent, the smart watch runs on Tencent OS and supports both voice and gesture control. In terms of functions, the Axon Watch can be used for both fitness and health monitoring, and supports a range of other applications, from phone calls to messaging. Spro 2 Previously launched in the US on AT&T and Verizon, Spro 2 is a portable smart projector that also includes mobile hotspot features and a built-in 5-inch Android touchscreen. For its China debut, ZTE has added its innovative voice control solution to Spro 2, allowing users hands-free control over the smart projector. Users can simply say “projector on” in Mandarin to activate the device and control the device using a number of other voice commands. ZTE Unveils Axon in the US On July 14, ZTE unveiled its Axon flagship phone in New York, a Hi-Fi audio phone the company called its “first phone made in the US, for the US”. The device, a 5.5-inch unlocked phone for the US, boasts of dual lens – a 13-megapixel and 2-megapixel camera on the rear. The features of the phone include low-light and fast-image capture and high-quality audio. Lixin Cheng, chairman and CEO of ZTE USA, said: “We put consumers at the heart of everything we design, build and deliver, and our phones reflect what consumers want, value, and use. ZTE Axon is a product that devotes to meet all of consumers’ requirements.” (Source: yahoo) 4 INFORMATION ROUNDUP At a Glance On August 13, T-Mobile launched the ZTE Obsidian smartphone with a $99.99 price tag. It is an Android 5.1 smartphone with a 4.5-inch 854 × 480 display, 5-megapixel rear and 2-megapixel front cameras, 1 GHz MT6735 quad-core processor, 1 GB of RAM and 8 GB of storage. ZTE Unveils Blade V6 and SmartHome at MWC Shanghai On July 15, ZTE unveiled Blade V6 and its first ever smart home gateway, the ZTE SmartHome, at the Mobile World Congress Shanghai 2015. Weighing just 120 g and at 6.8 mm thin, the 5-inch high-definition Blade V6 squeezes premium performance into a slim and lightweight high-grade 6013 aluminum alloy body. It runs off a quad-core 1.3 GHz chipset and 2 GB of RAM, and comes out of the box with Android 5.0 Lollipop and ZTE’s MiFavor 3.2 UI. It has already been launched in Europe and over the next few months, it will be available in four color variants – pink, gold, gray and silver, across markets such as Australia, Russia and Japan. The ZTE SmartHome enables users to communicate with everyday home devices via wireless protocol, ZigBee, and 4G LTE connections. A mobile application for smartphones and tablets allows quick and easy control over a broad range of smart home devices, covering home management, home security, and health and safety. NBA’s first Indian-born player Satnam Singh takes a selfie with a reporter and a ZTE staff member. ZTE USA Hosts Summer Basketball Clinic Series in Las Vegas To further its existing commitment to youth basketball, ZTE USA teamed up with the Texas Legends to host ZTE’s Summer Basketball Clinic Series in Las Vegas. The clinics were held on the mornings of July 18 and 19 at the Walnut Community Center. Basketball greats Spud Webb, Del Harris, and Nick Van Exel participated in the free clinics and taught youths aged 5 to 18 skills they can use both on and off the court. Participants received a courtesy “ZTE Summer Series” T-shirt, opportunities for photos and autographs with the basketball celebrities, and the ability to participate in phone giveaways. Various ZTE products – including the recently announced Axon, Spro 2 and Grand X Max+ – were featured in the development sessions at these clinics. (Source: businesswire) On July 24, ZTE hosted Danny Jin-Myung Lee, the famous golfer who endorsed Axon 3 days prior to him wining a PGA tour event, at the ZTE USA headquarters in Dallas. On July 24, ZTE launched Blade V6 for Latin America with carrier partner Telcel at Campus Party. On June 23, ZTE announced at the LTE World Summit 2015 the launch of the Goodspeed 4G mobile hotspot MF900 in partnership with Uros. 5 HANDS-ON ZTE Blade V6 Combining Refined Design with Great Performance 1 Smartphones nowadays have large screens and high-end configurations. However, this does not appeal to all users. There are plenty of users who do not want unnecessarily high configurations but have critical demands on portability, convenience of single-handed operation, workmanships and appearance of a phone. There are not many such phones on the market, but Blade V6 is one of them. 4 Holding Blade V6 in your hand, you can feel its refined design and workmanship. It has an ultra-thin metal frame to accommodate curved glass. The 2.5D curved glass is ergonomic and aesthetic and also makes the screen more bulged and textured. Blade V6 targets young, tech-savvy users who seek cutting-edge design, full functionality and a way to express their personality. 5 1. Exquisite appearance Experienced users know that it’s difficult to fit the 2.5D glass nicely against the rest of the phone’s body and manufacture such design. However, ZTE’s designers have overcome these difficulties so that the phone has an improved sense of beauty and a better touch. Furthermore, being merely 6.8 mm thick, Blade V6 is comparable in size to iPhone 6, but it doesn’t have a protruding camera lens. The aluminum alloy frame has frosted finish and silver trim and is also slightly curved, which leads to a more comfortable grip and looks better. 2. Innovative design It is challenging for designers to build a slim phone without compromising functionality. To maintain its integrity, Blade V6 has an innovative 3-in-2 tray holder that can accommodate a micro SIM as well as either an additional nano SIM or a micro SD card. This design minimizes the number of slots and ensures visual minimalism. In addition, Blade V6 has advanced gesture control. It can automatically stop ringing when it is picked up. It sc ha re s a en t an ext d ure am d et loo al k fra wi m th e. a 2. 5D It of is l i a l gh ar tw ge e -sc igh re t w en it ph ho on ut e. the bu W lki fro he ne ss nt n t lo he ok sc s s re le en ek is . tu rn ed off ,t T he to he m 5-in ax c im h s ize cr th een e h di as sp a lay n ar arro ea w . b 15 ez re el al -ti m e fil te rs ar e av ai la bl W e. cle ith ar an wh IP en S sc vie ree we n, d f the ro im m a th ge e s lo ide ok Its ab Li an s le ve gle m Ph s. om o t o en m ts o . de re co rd st re Th as na e ur no tra y SI h M ol , o de ra rc m an icr ho o ld SI a M m ca ic rd ro . SD , Blade V6 24-Hour Experience Test 1 min 6 3 mins 6 mins 30 mins 1 hrs 2 hrs 3 hrs 5 hrs HANDS-ON 2 4. Display effects Blade V6 has a 5-inch IPS display, making single-handed operation easier. The screen is not large but has excellent display effects. With a 1280 x 720 resolution, the display has even higher PPI than a Retina display (220 PPI) so that it is sharp and clear. Moreover, an IPS display provides a wide viewing angle, vibrant colors, and a high brightness that allows you to read even in sunlight. Art filters OS: Android 5.0 Screen: 5 inches, 1280 x 720 CPU: Quad-core 1.3 GHz Memory: 2 GB RAM + 16 GB ROM Camera: 13-megapixel (rear) and 5-megapixel (front) Battery: 2200 mAh Network: GSM/UMTS/LTE Special Experience On Blade V6, the camera UI is intuitive with Normal, Live Photo, and Motion Track modes listed on the left. In normal mode, 15 filters are available and you can preview and apply the filtering effects in real time. This is convenient to use. Photo quality From the photos taken by Blade V6, you can see that the camera has high resolution and produces images showing fine details. The camera also works satisfactorily in dim light. Noise is minimized, white balance is corrected, and most details are captured. Blade V6 is ranked above the average in terms of photography. ga m es ru n sm oo th Th ly gr e ea 13 t i -m m e ag ga e pi qu xe al l c ity am ev er en a p at ro ni vid gh e 1 t. s ph 8% on ba e tte ru ry ns p fo ow r a er w re ho m le ain da s y. aft er th e nt to ie co nv en is 3D OS nd 5. 0 It on is f it. ast a d It us s A e. nd ro i Specifications 5. Balanced performance In most cases, a phone with high performance brings high speed but has such issues as overheating and short battery life. Users will not feel the increase in speed when running different apps on a phone. Blade V6 adheres to the principle of balanced design. It is powered by an MT6735 quad-core processor coupled with 2 GB RAM. It scores 28,109 in AnTuTu benchmark test, which is medium performance. During the actual test, most daily apps run smoothly on Blade V6. 3 10 hrs 3. Camera Blade V6 comes with a 13-megapixel, back-illuminated camera sensor whose performance has been testified on many mainstream phones. Furthermore, the phone supports many special shooting functions such as Live Photo mode. In this mode, the phone creates a video clip every time you shoot a still image. In addition, the phone features a 5-megapixel wide-angle front camera, which is good for selfies. 16 hrs 20 hrs 24 hrs Mobile World Says: Blade V6 resembles a hussar in the army. It is light in weight, noble in appearance, and possesses amazing power. 7 FOCUS ZTE provided Warriors Strength In Numbers T-shirts for fans in Game 5 of the Western Conference Finals. NBA Sponsorship The Story of ZTE’s American Dream ● By Bill (Lei) Wu Golden State Warriors fans across the globe were rejoicing on June 16 when the team triumphed over the Cleveland Cavaliers in the 2015 NBA Finals. Among those celebrating was ZTE, a leading global mobile device maker and official smartphone sponsor of the Golden State Warriors. Bill Wu, project manager of NBA partnerships for ZTE USA and marketing director of sports sponsorship for ZTE USA, talks about the story behind ZTE’s NBA sponsorship. 8 FOCUS I still remember that during the second round of the NBA playoffs, someone told me that ZTE’s sponsorship would be extremely rewarding if the Houston Rockets and Golden State Warriors, both sponsored by ZTE, faced off in the Western Conference Finals. Two days later, this became a reality. What made this story even more exciting was that the Warriors beat Cleveland Cavaliers a few weeks later to clinch their first NBA championship in 40 years. The Warriors had a stunning win for NBA championship, and ZTE is also winning in the US market. ZTE: The Lucky Star It is no doubt that the 2014-2015 season of NBA was full of festivity and good luck for ZTE. After ZTE signed sponsorship deals with the Warriors and Rockets, both teams have been making records. The Warriors won the Pacific Division title. It’s been 39 years since the Warriors ended the NBA regular season as division champions. The Rockets won the Southwest Division, their first division title in 21 years. In addition, Warriors’ Stephen Curry won NBA’s Most Valuable Player (MVP) award, and Rockets’ James Harden finished second. At the 2015 NBA All-Star Game, ZTE-sponsored player and teams have won three championships. Stephen Curry won the three-point contest. Rockets guard Patrick Beverley, a ZTE-endorsed player, won the Skills Challenge. Western Conference All-Stars, led by coach Steve Kerr of the Warriors, claimed a win over the East. The West has a roster that includes the Warriors’ Lixin Cheng, CEO of ZTE USA, in a Rockets game together with Leslie Alexander, owner of the Houston Rockets, and NBA legend stars Tracy McGrady and Hakeem Olajuwon. Splash Brothers, Stephen Curry and Klay Thompson, and James Harden. Lixin Cheng, CEO of ZTE USA, has been a frequent guest at the games, since ZTE is thought of as the “Lucky Star” by the NBA teams and Cheng is called “Lucky Charm” by his friends in the NBA. It is said that when Cheng comes to a game, the home team wins. The Cavaliers added the ZTE logo to their home arena in Game 6 of the NBA Finals, and called ZTE the “official smartphone sponsor of Cleveland Cavaliers” in order to share ZTE’s good luck in their upcoming game against the Warriors. Patrick Beverley of the Houston Rockets won the All-Star weekend’s Skills Challenge. The cooperation between ZTE and the NBA began at a charity event hosted by ZTE and the Dallas Mavericks. It was by chance that in the summer of 2012, when Dallas had a record-breaking heat wave, I met Donnie Nelson, general manager and president of basketball operations for the Dallas Mavericks. Once serving as the chief advisor for the China national basketball team, Donnie People have tried to find the secret behind ZTE’s successful NBA sports marketing. They don’t believe that ZTE’s success should all be attributed to sheer luck. A reporter once wrote that ZTE could “analyze and judge the NBA market accurately”. All of these can be traced back to 2012. How did NBA and ZTE Come Together? Stephen Curry of the Golden State Warriors won the three-point contest title. Golden State Warriors captured the 2014-2015 NBA championship. 9 FOCUS Photographer: Hei Zi Makeup: Peng Leixi Clothing Brand: Model: Anna ZTE Blade V6 Extraordinary Look and Feel A striking look and agreeable texture make using a mobile phone more pleasurable. Blade V6 is a beauty. Its curved metal body crafted with CNC technology and its 2.5D screen glass integrate perfectly, making it look elegant. With every detail well designed, carved and polished, Blade V6 is perfect. 10 FOCUS ZTE presented a check to the Boys and Girls Clubs of Collin County at ZTE Charity Night in 2013. Nelson almost has an obsession with China. When he told me how he broke all the barriers to sign Wang Zhizhi, a Chinese basketball star and the first Asian to join the NBA, I also had an idea to help ZTE USA transition from a B2B to B2C brand through sports marketing. In 1998, ZTE entered the US market as a telecommunications equipment supplier. In 2007, ZTE sold its first mobile phone in the US. In 2012, ZTE began transitioning from a B2B to B2C business model in the US in order to attract consumers. The fighting and persevering sportsman spirit matches our brand. Although basketball is the third popular sport in the US, it is the only sport that well resonates among American and Chinese consumers. It serves as a bridge to cultural exchanges between the two countries. Where will the market go next? It’s up to consumers. There are currently 30 basketball teams in the NBA. Which team was the best for us to break into sports marketing? We turned our eyes to the Houston Rockets, whose players included Yao Ming, a Chinese basketball star, and Jeremy Lin, one of NBA’s first Asian-American players. What we valued in Rockets was their appeal in both US and China and their large international fan base. After a thorough research, we found that the demographic characteristics of the Rockets fans are similar to those of ZTE’s target customers. Houston is also one of the top prepaid markets in the US. More importantly, the Rockets were resurging. After winning NBA titles in the 1993-1994 and 1994-1995 seasons, the Rockets only advanced past the first round of the playoffs three times thereafter. Their early exits were the target of criticism. However, in 2013, the Rockets put forward the new slogan “younger, faster, and fearless”, opening a “New Age” for Houston Rockets basketball. This coincided with the brand concept of ZTE USA, a company that was also gearing up for success. After much analysis and internal discussions, we reached the last step. On July 2, 2013, Cheng and the Rockets CEO Tad Brown met in Houston to discuss the partnership. ZTE is a multinational corporation that operates in over 160 countries. It is also a fast-growing smartphone provider in the US. Cheng said that the partnership could capitalize on the promising future of both organizations, and it could be a strategic Things were always hard at the beginning. At that time, no Chinese companies had successful sports marketing experience, and ZTE, which used to focus on the B2B model, knew little about B2C marketing. We decided to try sports marketing on a small scale. On March 22, 2013, we partnered with Dallas Mavericks affiliate Texas Legends to host a ZTE Charity Night for the Boys and Girls Club of Collin County. This combination of sports marketing and community event was a first for Chinese companies. It was a huge success and was widely reported both in the Chinese and US media. This event made us determined to transform through sports marketing. “Win-Win” Partnership Rather than “Buy-Sell” Advertising Sponsorship ZTE and the Rockets announced their partnership in a special press event in 2013. 11 FOCUS Rockets players and ZTE staff hosted a holiday event for 100 children from the Greater Houston area in a community event in 2014. The event included games, dinner and surprise gifts of bikes, helmets and backpacks. partnership rather than a simple advertising partnership. Tad Brown agreed with the idea. He said in the end that ZTE was very different from other Chinese companies, and he believed that the cooperation would definitely be win-win. Since that meeting, Tad Brown and his team have spared no effort in promoting the strategic cooperation between ZTE and the Houston Rockets. In a special press event just before the first 2013 pre-season game, the Houston Rockets and ZTE USA, jointly announced their first partnership, making ZTE the official smartphone of the Houston Rockets for the 2013-2014 NBA season. As part of the partnership, ZTE had an opportunity to engage directly with fans of the Rockets around the world through key Rockets events, television and digital exposure, and customized in-game activation. In addition, Rockets forward Chandler Parsons has signed an endorsement deal with ZTE. To give full play to sports marketing, we tried to interact with American consumers in ways popular with them. We planned activities such as selfie seat upgrade. During the game, the big screen played videos of basketball stars such as Jeremy Lin and James Harden taking a selfie with a ZTE smartphone. Fans at the site were encouraged to take a selfie and share it on social media to enter a lucky draw for seat upgrades. At the Rockets Blacktop Battle presented by us, Rockets fans could win the slam dunk contest by taking a selfie when they performed a slam dunk with a ZTE smartphone. The Blacktop Battle is 12 aimed at fostering young basketball players. In addition, we were fitting into local communities. ZTE and the Rockets presented a series of holiday events for the annual Season of Giving program. In November 2013, the partners invited children from the Boys and Girls Club, Casa de Esperanza, and Kids Meals to a movie night with the Rockets players. Kids got to enjoy a pre-Thanksgiving meal and private screening of the newly released animated movie Free Birds with Rockets star Dwight Howard. Then in December 2013, ZTE and the Rockets brought kids from the Boys and Girls Club together with Howard, Terrence Jones, Francisco Garcia and Ronnie Brewer to a holiday shopping spree of a lifetime. ZTE also raises funds for Rady Children’s Hospital in San Diego for cancer research. In As the “assistant” for Jeremy Lin, the writer was serving the pre-Thanksgiving dinner for kids in a community event in 2013. addition, we have arranged two meetings between Rockets players and their fans and partners in China. These initiatives worked. Since the tie-up with the Rockets, our brand awareness jumped from 1 per cent to 16 per cent in 2014. According to Strategy Analytics, ZTE ranked 4th in handset sales in the US, with a 7.4 per cent market share in Q2 2014. Meanwhile, the highly efficient B2C marketing model helped ZTE build its brand. While mobile carriers had previously rebranded ZTE-produced mobile devices, all releases in the US had the ZTE logo after September 16, 2014 when ZMAX, ZTE’s first ZTE-branded phone, hit the US market. Only few mobile phone manufacturers could have the inclusion of their logos when landing in the hands of American The seven-time NBA champion Robert Horry in his visit to ZTE’s Shanghai R&D center in 2014. FOCUS ZTE Blade V6 High-Quality Shooting The excellent shooting of Blade V6 originates from its outstanding hardware and software. Blade V6 has a 13-megapixel backilluminated sensor, the autofocus function, and a dual-color temperature LED flash. Its Live Photo mode records a video after you have taken a photo so that you have more fun when viewing photos. It also comes with up to 15 realtime art filters, offering various choices to present beauty. 13 FOCUS ZTE Blade V6 Slimness and Great Performance Blade V6 is only 6.8 mm thick. It is light and compact and performs impressively. It has a MTK MT6735 quadcore processor, which has a good reputation for its great performance and low power consumption and heat generation, and is equipped with 2 GB RAM. It scores 28,109 on the AnTuTu benchmark and runs smoothly with 3D games. 14 FOCUS ZTE unveiled its new brand identity in the US at a Golden State Warriors home game at Oracle Arena on December 30, 2014. consumers. This showed that the ZTE brand has been accepted by both carriers and consumers. ZTE Signed with Three NBA Teams at Madison Square Garden Following a successful sponsorship season with the Houston Rockets, we are more convinced of our commitment to sports marketing and consumer-oriented approach. In October 2014, ZTE announced that while continuing its partnership with the Houston Rockets it would team up with the New York Knicks and Golden State Warriors for the 20142015 NBA season at the Madison Square Garden, which is the Mecca of basketball. ZTE renewed its endorsement deal with Chandler Parsons, and also picked Patrick Beverley, a guard for the Rockets, as the player who endorses products for ZTE. In addition, ZTE announced that it would cooperate with Texas Legends to pass along more benefits to communities and fans. The “3+2+1” strategy began to take shape. In the US, ZTE sponsors three NBA teams, two NBA star players, and one NBA Development League. ZTE also has signed a three-year strategic cooperation agreement with NBA China. The cooperation involves fan meeting, customized NBA phones, charity donation, and NBA Global Games China. ZTE Highlighted at NBA Games The charm of sports marketing is to create an emotional bond between fans, teams, and sponsors when excitement builds for a game. The New York Knicks are one of three NBA teams that are partnering with ZTE for the 2014-2015 season. When the Golden State Warriors played Philadelphia 76ers on December 30, 2014, ZTE held a phone donation drive with the Golden State Warriors, a philanthropic effort designed to benefit the Warriors Community Foundation’s Hoops for Kids program. This gave Hoops for Kids phone donation drive presented by ZTE at the Warriors vs. 76ers game. the Bay Area youth the gift of technology that they might not otherwise have received. That night, ZTE also unveiled its new global brand identity at the game at Oracle Arena. While ZTE introduced its new brand identity at an event in Hong Kong 24 hours earlier, it was the first time ZTE brought it to the US as part of its relationship as the official smartphone of the Golden State Warriors. ZTE’s new logo was shown through in-arena exposure, TV broadcasts and largescreen advertisements. On May 27, the Warriors and Rockets, both sponsored by ZTE, competed for the NBA Western Conference title at Oracle Arena. Prior to the game, the Warriors had placed the game message “today’s matchup was brought to you by ZTE” on the jumbotron. Not only on the jumbotron, but throughout the concourse, the Warriors expressed their gratitude to us for 15 FOCUS partnering with them that night. We increased our in-arena exposure through additional LED signage, stadium vision messaging and many PA announcements, such as “Thank You ZTE”. ZTE was the presenting sponsor of an in-game feature “Season Ticket Holder of the Game” in which one lucky season ticket holder received a ZTE device. ZTE provided more than 10,000 Strength In Numbers team-colored T-shirts to all fans in the arena. These T-Shirts were co-branded with ZTE on the sleeve and were seen all over the arena. San Francisco Bay Area, and New York. ZTE’s American Dream—Achieved in NBA Finals Patrick Beverley signing for Rockets fans in a Cricket store in Houston. Earl Monroe signing for fans in a MetroPCS store. Cheng presented the lucky fan with a new ZTE Spro 2 from AT&T in Game 5 of the Western Conference Finals. To expand ZTE’s brand presence, we also organized a series of activities outside the stadiums, to build a closer relationship with US customers. In February 2015, Patrick Beverley who just won the All-Star weekend’s Skills Challenge, met with Rockets fans in a Cricket store in Houston. Hundreds of Rockets fans queued in the cold wind to meet him. He demonstrated ZTE Grand X Max+ and gave fans autographed jerseys, photos, tickets and other souvenirs. The event won great support from the Rockets and Cricket Wireless. Activation fees were waived with purchase of a ZTE device on that day. The local radio FM 97.9 broadcasted the event live. During the NBA All-Star Game in February 2015, a social vending machine sponsored by ZTE and New York Knicks was unveiled near Madison Square Garden where the game was held. Those who sent out a tweet about how they felt about the All-Star Game would have the chance to win prizes including an All-Star ticket, jersey, ZTE Spro 2 smart projector, and ZTE’s phablet Grand X Max+. New York Knicks legend Earl Monroe, also known as “Earl the Pearl”, came to scene to support the event. He presented prizes to fans and encouraged them to share their experience on Twitter. In March 2015, Earl Monroe and New York Knicks legend Walt “Clyde” Frazier went to the MetroPCS and T-Mobile stores respectively. They met with their fans, demonstrated ZTE ZMAX to Knicks fans, and voiced their support for the Green Week-ZTE Phone Drive. New York Knicks President Phil Jackson together with two former Knicks, John Wallace and Herb Williams, came to the event and expressed their gratitude to ZTE for its charity work. The day was also Walt “Clyde” Frazier’s 70th birthday. The Knicks and ZTE celebrated the birthday of this legendary star together with fans. For the 2015 Chinese New Year holiday, the NBA had a Chinese New Year celebration that touched its international fan base. Meanwhile, the Golden State Warriors and ZTE jointly launched an online activity—Chinese New Year Jersey giveaways. From February 18 to March 5, fans could enter a lucky draw through a link released on the Twitter account of either ZTE USA or the Warriors. Lucky fans could win the special Chinese New Year uniform of the Warriors, Warriors VIP tickets, or a ZTE Spro 2. The Green Week-ZTE Phone Drive was another important community charity event that ZTE held in the US following the Rockets Season of Giving in the Houston area from last November to last December, and the Hoops for Kids phone donation drive in San Francisco Bay Area last December. The Green Week-ZTE Phone Drive was the first time that ZTE held a charity event in the East Coast area. Now ZTE’s community efforts in the US has extended from the West to East Coast and covers three areas including Dallas-Houston, Interactive Branding Outside the Stadiums 16 The Golden State Warriors had won three NBA titles. Their third and last time was in 1975. However, the Warriors were back to relevance after 40 years. During the finals, when I was on a business trip to the San Francisco Bay Area, even my Uber driver who usually didn’t watch the games didn’t work after 8 pm because he wanted to cheer for the Warriors in front of the TV. The Warriors have stepped into the spotlight. The 2015 NBA Finals between the Warriors and Cavaliars was the most watched series since 1998, Michael Jordan’s last season with the Chicago Bulls. Actually, none of the Warriors players had won a championship ring. Warriors coach Steve Kerr was a rookie coach. Warriors guard Andre Iguodala, who did not enter the 2015 NBA Finals as a favorite, became the only NBA Finals MVP to ever win the award without starting a game during the regular season. From underdogs to champions, the Warriors attracted a lot of attention. They are an interpretation of the American dream: anyone could succeed through hard work. Stephen Curry holds the championship trophy. FOCUS ZTE Blade V6 Outstanding Display When turned off, the screen of Blade V6 is seamlessly integrated with the body, like a pool of water. When lit up, the 5-inch screen displays extremely high color saturation, benefiting from the IPS technology. Due to a wide viewing angle, there is no obvious color cast, even if you view the screen at 45 degrees. The high-quality display provides pleasing effects when you are shooting, browsing, or enjoying videos. 17 FOCUS Appendix ZTE’s NBA Memorabilia ZTE has a similar experience. The US market is a high-end market with the most stringent carrier requirements, the most demanding consumers, and the most intense competition. ZTE initially lacked brand recognition among consumers and now is coming on strong in the US. While the Warriors advanced to their first NBA finals in 40 years, ZTE’s brand awareness has increased from 17 per cent to 34 per cent. With focus on growth, localization and innovation, ZTE has become the fourth largest smartphone brand in the US, second largest in prepaid, and third in Android market share. It could be said that ZTE has, somehow, achieved its American dream. 2013-03-22 2013-10-05 Texas Legends partnered with ZTE USA to host a “ZTE Charity Night”, benefiting the Boys and Girls Club of Collin County. It was a first for ZTE in the sports industry. The Houston Rockets and ZTE USA jointly announced their first partnership, making ZTE the official smartphone of the Houston Rockets for the 2013-2014 NBA season. On the same day, ZTE signed with Chandler Parsons. 2014-09-18 2014-10-06 Rockets CEO Tad Brown, the club’s retired star Clyde Drexler, and their current point guard Patrick Beverley visited ZTE’s Shanghai R&D center. ZTE signed an endorsement deal with Patrick Beverley, a guard for the Rockets. 2014-12-30 2015-02-14 ZTE unveiled its new global brand identity in the US at a Golden State Warriors home game at Oracle Arena. While the game was televised in China, millions of fans saw the new logo and ZTE slogan. Patrick Beverley, who endorses ZTE products in the US market, won the All-Star weekend’s Skills Challenge. 2015-02-20 2015-03-27 During the NBA All-Star Game, ZTE, together with the New York Knicks, launched the social vending machine. The activity “Green Week-ZTE Phone Drive” was held in Madison Square Garden, New York. 2015-05-27 2015-06-16 The Warriors and Rockets, both sponsored by ZTE, competed for the Western Conference title. The Warriors won the NBA championship in the 2014-2015 season. Victory Belongs to Every Warrior Warriors fans have been waiting for this championship title for 40 years; however, it has been only nine months from the Warriors signing ZTE USA as its official smartphone sponsor to the Warriors winning this title. The Warriors’ victory was also a great sponsorship win for ZTE as a Chinese sponsor. It takes vision, hard work, and some good luck to achieve this. The partnership between ZTE and the Warriors has gone beyond sponsorship. The spirit of the Warriors–never give in to adversity—has become part of ZTE’s DNA and will continue to inspire this enterprise in its future development. 18 FOCUS 2014-03-08 2014-09-16 From March 8-9, Houston’s 10th annual Blacktop Battle tournament was conducted. This two-day event was hosted by Houston Rockets and presented by ZTE USA, with an aim to promote the grassroots basketball culture. ZTE got into close contact with basketball fans. ZTE launched ZMAX in New York. This was the first of many more as every device put out by ZTE moving forward will have the inclusion of the ZTE logo. 2014-10-27 2014-12-30 ZTE announced that it will continue its partnership with the Rockets and team up with the Knicks and Warriors for the 2014-2015 NBA season, making itself the official smartphone of three NBA teams. ZTE held a phone donation drive with the Golden State Warriors and this extended ZTE’s community effort to the West Coast. 2015-02-15 2015-02-18 The Western Conference won the 2015 NBA AllStar Game. The Golden State Warriors together with ZTE launched the online activity “Chinese New Year Jersey Giveaway”, celebrating the Chinese New Year with Warriors fans. 2015-05 2015-05-04 The Warriors and Rockets rewrote their franchise record books. The Warriors clinched the Pacific Division title, their first division title in 39 years. The Rockets won the Southwest Division, their first division title in 21 years. Stephen Curry of the Warriors earned the title of 2014-2015 NBA MVP while James Harden of the Rockets finished second. 19 VIP VOICE Turk Telekom ● By Liu Yang and Zhang Ying KNOWING YOUR CUSTOMERS IS THE KEY Turkey has one of the largest mobile markets in its region largely due to its large and young population, and the competition is fierce. Turk Telekom Group, the leading communication and convergence technology group in Turkey, provides integrated telecommunication services from PSTN and GSM to broadband internet. Mobile World interviewed Baran Yurdagul, integrated connectivity management director for Turk Telekom Group. He told us Turk Telekom’s marketing strategy and how the company ensures that its products and services are penetrating the market. He puts great emphasis on knowing customers and shared his views on innovation and OTTs. 1. How do you define your role in Turk Telekom Group? BY: I’m the integrated connectivity management director for Turk Telekom Group. I’m responsible for the consumer segment in Turkey. This encompasses four areas: fixed and mobile terminals, fixed and mobile broadband products, consumer digital services, and innovation group. 2. Turkey has a unique geographic location. Could you introduce to us the features of this market and its consumer habits? BY: The Turkish market is very adaptive. Smartphone penetration in Turkey is over 40% but in Turk Telekom’s example, for our mobile subscribers, it’s nearly 60%, so we are higher than the level in the Turkish market. For the mobile products, we do have very young customers, they are very adaptive to technology and to smartphones; that’s why we have nearly 60% of smartphone penetration. Regarding the data usage, the data usage of Turk Telekom’s mobile customers is very high when you calculate the data usage of rest of the world. It nearly doubles. They consume much more data than the rest of the world. 3. How do you evaluate the competition in the market? BY: There is really tough competition in the Turkish market. We have three operators. Turk Telekom is the biggest one right now in terms of revenue and subscribers. We have nearly 17 million mobile subscribers, more than 11 million PSTN subscribers, and more than 7 million fixed broadband subscribers. Therefore, in terms of subscribers, in terms of 20 Baran Yurdagul, integrated connectivity management director for Turk Telekom Group “Our aim is to get more customers and also make services affordable for our customers so everyone can use the internet.” VIP VOICE 7. How do you ensure the penetration of Turk Telekom’s products and services? BY: From education to security, from connected home to connected car, we do have a lot of services. We segment our customers at first. According to our customer needs, we provide the services to them; we do have such complex event process mechanisms that we are using to penetrate our services to our subscribers. In the relevant case, for instance, we do complex processing on our subscribers’ behavior. According to the behavior analysis, we offer subscribers services. This comes with a good return rate. We do complex processing. For instance, when you are on the internet and you are nearly out of your quota, we send a SMS or we send a relevant offer to you: “You need to have a try. You are nearly out of quota; please take that service in order to take much more available services.” revenue growth, Turk Telekom Group is the first one. We have two other operators: one is also an integrated operator and the other is a global operator. In Turkey, the competition is high in mobile. The competition has also started very aggressively in the fixed broadband sector as well. 4. What is your marketing strategy? BY: We have three different businesses: PSTN, fixed broadband and mobile. We want to address our customers’ needs and increase the penetration of our mobiles and fixed broadband in their homes. Our aim is to get more customers and also make services affordable for our customers so everyone can use the internet. For instance, Turk Telekom Group has recently launched a fixed internet service: 4 gigabyte quota and 4 megabyte speed. Everyone can take the fixed broadband for free everywhere. 5. What are the major challenges that you are facing? BY: In the Turkish market, there are several challenges. When you compare the ARPU of our subscribers with that of the European subscribers, for instance, the ARPU is relatively low. The thing is that there is a big competition in Turkish market. The Turkish challenge is the taxes. We do have huge taxes on mobile products. These taxes are nearly 40% of the bills of the subscribers. 6. What are your methods to overcome these challenges? BY: In order to overcome the challenges, first, we need to be more agile, and your infrastructure should be very powerful. I mean that you play with your infrastructure and your offerings, so try to monetize your network. For these amazing IT capabilities, infrastructure capability is very important for us; and also the quality of our people of course. So you should have the relevant people. By combining these three things, you can make the right offerings to your customers. Also you need to know your customers very well so that you can do the correct offerings to your customers. This is the key. “The basic step for a prepaid customer is that you should know what your customer is wanting, and you should know how your customers behave on your mobile network or fixed network.” 8. What do you think is the best approach to improve user experience? BY: Let’s get it simple. Why do you give importance to customer experience? That’s because of your customers. So the basic step for a prepaid customer is that you should know what your customer is wanting, and you should know how your customers behave on your mobile network or fixed network. Once you know it, the other staff is the technologies. You can do the relevant programming matters, and do the relevant techniques, but the key is that you should know about your customers. What do they need? How do they act on your network? And what are their needs? 9. You are responsible for innovation in your group. When the smartphone market is becoming homogenized, do you think there is still much room for smartphone innovation? BY: I do think there is still room for innovation. The new technology is coming, for instance 4G. It’s available on most of the places, but in Turkey, it’s not yet available unfortunately. There is still opportunity, but the biggest problem with the smartphone market is that there are so many vendors outside, and now people are waiting for innovations from big companies such as Samsung and Apple. But we’re seeing from China, a single company like Xiaomi grows 21 VIP VOICE “You should be in front of the technology, and you should be in front of your customers. It’s the only way that you can survive.” Baran Yurdagul at ZTE’s headquarters in Shenzhen, China from scratch and becomes number one or two in the local market. So there is still room to grow in the smartphone market. You should not be blind to your customers. For example, there are big companies that are dominating the smartphone market; afterwards when Apple comes, when Samsung comes, and they have been disrupted, so you should be in front of the technology, you should be in front of your customers. It’s the only way that you can survive. You need to lead the ecosystem. When you compare the two big handset manufacturers—Apple and Samsung—Apple is much safer. Apple has its own ecosystem that it completely controls, but Samsung uses the same ecosystem as Google, ZTE and Huawei. So they can only differentiate in terms of hardware. This is important but not enough. You need to differentiate with your app store, with your iTunes-like music services, and with your class services. 10. You are a member of the GSM Association. What efforts have you done in improving the ecosystem for Turk Telekom? BY: There are several topics we are discussing right now on GSMA, for instance, personal identity and the network for the 2020s. What 22 they are trying to do with the personal identity? As the mobile operators, we do have SIM cards, we do have the information of our subscribers, so it’s a unique ability that we have, not the ability of the manufacturers or the ecosystem providers. With the personal identity, we are trying to make our relationship with our customers much stronger. As you know, the operator market is under great pressure from the OTT market. You cannot sell anything because the OTT way is totally different than the telecom way. In the telecom market, you send bills to your subscribers on a monthly basis, but in the OTT business, they don’t send bills; indeed, they get their revenue on top of the usage and so on. These are different monetization matters. So operators should be digital service providers as well. That’s one of the important things we are trying to overcome; otherwise operators are investing hugely in their networks and OTT are coming and profiting off your efforts. They can do the monetization; however, there is too much regulation on operators, and it’s not easy to react to these OTTs. And as for the network 2020, we are trying to standardize our network infrastructure because most of operators’ investments go to their networks. You need to invest in your VIP VOICE network because this is the most important thing in the competition. You need to have a strong and organized network and provide stable connectivity to your customers. 11. Could you share with us the innovation mechanism in Turk Telekom? How do you innovate? BY: First of all, you should not limit the innovation to one department or one company or one team. The innovation is coming from everybody. That’s why we are encouraging our partners and partner ecosystem to bring the innovation to us, and we do have some entrepreneur groups that are working on those new types of services. They try to bring new innovations, products and services, and new technology to our ecosystem. So you should encourage your partner system, and at the same time you should spare a team in your organization or out of your organization. The innovation doesn’t come really in an easy way and you need to learn a lot. smartphones. In order to have our customers get smartphones, you need to have affordable smartphones. That’s why we launched our inTouch series and our ODM business with ZTE to encourage the sales of affordable smartphones on the market. 14. How do you see the public appetite for the inTouch series? BY: It’s great. In each device, we are surpassing our previous device numbers; so it encourages us to do more in that area. 12. What are your recent innovations in the field of mobile services? Could you give us an example? BY: We combined GPS, Bluetooth, and GSM together, and we called it Turk Telekom My Car. It’s a very basic device that you put in your car. When you lose your car in the parking space or in the commercial center, it makes turn by turn navigation to your car because when you go to the commercial centers, there are lots of parking places, and most of the time you forget the place where you put your car. It tells you where your car is and also gives some brief information about your car. 13. Now that ZTE and Turk Telekom cooperate on the inTouch series, why did you decide to introduce the inTouch series into the Turkish market? BY: We do ODM business. As I said, our smartphone penetration is the highest in Turkey, and we want all of our subscribers to use our network and data services. The old revenue comes from voice services and the rising revenue star is mobile internet data. In order to encourage our subscribers to use the mobile internet services, we need to have 15. What do you think of ZTE’s team? BY: We like working with ZTE guys. We have launched nearly four affordable devices with ZTE. We are working on our next project and ZTE is one of the biggest tenders in that project. We know each other very well in the ODM, and ZTE is quite experienced in the ODM but should be more flexible. “We have many partners, but we can communicate very easily with ZTE and do business quickly. This is the most impressive part of ZTE.” 16. What impressed you most about ZTE? BY: They understand us very well. We have many partners, but we can communicate very easily with ZTE and do business quickly. This is the most impressive part of ZTE. 17. What are the future cooperation opportunities? BY: We do have partnerships in the smartphone with ZTE in our ODM brands. We would like to see the nubia products in our portfolio as well. This is one cooperation area. The second one may be the network; some parts of our network were launched with ZTE. 5G and 4G are very new technology, and if ZTE can pioneer the technologies, we would like to partner them in our network solutions as well. 23 MOBILE MASTERY According to statistics from Flickr, smartphones are now being used more than compact cameras to take pictures. However, most people almost never turn on the flash when using a smartphone camera. Because they are unable to use a flash correctly, their photos are either overexposed photos or have prominent shadows. In the mid-19th century burning magnesium was used as a means to shorten exposure times by throwing a very bright light onto a photographed scene. Nowadays, you turn on flash on your phone in dark environments. Flash: Should It be On or Off? Most people turn off the flash to take photos. However, is the flash really hard to use? The following article will tell you when to turn on and off the flash. ● By Fan Ziheng Cell phones used to have a single-LED flash. A single LED produces limited illumination, and the light emitted often results in color deviations. For example, if we take a photo using a single-LED flash at night, a human face looks unnatural. A flash can easily break a photo. In 2013, Apple first introduced a “True Tone” dual-LED flash that supports two different cool white/warm amber color temperatures with the iPhone 5s. This improvement solves issues, such as inaccurate color, direct illumination and limited brightness, caused by a single-LED flash. After that, dual-LED, dual-color flash was widely used in Android phones and significantly improved photo quality. The direct experience brought by a dualcolor LED flash is a brighter flash with more realistic colors. In the past when shooting portraits, the single-LED flash usually resulted in a washed-out, sickly look. With a dual-color LED flash, the camera can adjust color of the flash to match the white balance of ambient light by adjusting the ratio of the two LEDs. ZTE STAR 2 uses a flash with dual color temperatures. 24 MOBILE MASTERY Turn on the Flash in These Cases In the following scenarios, you can get better photos by using the flash properly. Scenario 1: Bright Background (Backlighting) If a bright background is behind a subject, you can just turn the flash on. Many people may have come across such a situation: if you stand in front of a bright window, your face looks dark in the photo. The same is true if the photo is taken outdoors. If the sunlight hits you from behind, your skin tone may also look dark. In these two situations, fill light can be added to the shadow areas of a photo. Turn off the Flash in These Cases Misuses of Flashes From the earlier single-LED flash to the present dual-LED flash, ring flash, and fullspectrum flash, flashes have witnessed great technological progress. However, a flash does not work in all scenarios. A dual-color LED flash is used to increase the light on the subject so that the camera can better focus in a dark environment. However, the flash is not of much use in the following scenarios. When a subject is backlit, a flash can fill in the strong shadow that obscures the subject’s face. The subject is far away from the camera In general, the flash on a cell phone is useless if the flash-to-subject distance exceeds two meters. On the contrary, the flash makes other subjects in the background clearer, making the photos look awful. If the subject is a little far away, move the camera closer to the subject rather than turn on the flash. The camera is too close to the subject If the flash is too close to the subject, the picture tends to be overexposed. If the subject reflects light, the flash shouldn’t be used, regardless of the distance. Usually a flash should not be used over a distance of less than 20 cm. Otherwise you would look pale in the photos. The extremely short distance also results in the photos being overexposed in the center and dark in the edges. Photographing urban landscape at night The decorative lights and hanging icicles in cities make for a beautiful landscape at night. In this case, photos should be taken without using a flash. In order to create a purer background, the camera focuses on the lights while increasing the duration of exposure. If you use the flash, the photos look blurry because the dust in front of the lens becomes visible. Photographing a self-luminous subject Many people tend to keep the flash on when they have become accustomed to using it. For example, they like to use the flash even when taking photos of computer screens, the projected PowerPoint presentations, pre-lit Christmas trees, and other self-luminous objects. In these cases, the flash will ruin a photo. Scenario 2: Dark Environment If the environment is too dark, increasing the sensitivity adds noise to the images whereas using the flash is a better choice. When it is dark, the camera has problems with focusing, noise, and longer exposure. Fortunately, these problems can be easily solved by using a flash, especially with a dual-color LED flash that has outstanding performance in brightness control and color reproduction. If a flash is not used, the subject in the photo will be severely under exposed. Scenario 3: Environments with Complicated Lights and Colors The flash may also play a role in managing mixed or unbalanced lighting. For example, in KTVs, bars, and other entertainment venues, the colorful lights affect camera performance. In these cases, the image has serious color cast. However, a flash can be used to get rid of the color cast and restore the original appearance of the object. Of course, you can ignore this suggestion if the atmosphere brought by the colorful lights is exactly what you want. After the flash is triggered, the color temperature of the Rubik's Cube turns normal (see the left picture). If you use the flash when taking night photos, the photo looks fuzzy. 25 SMART GADGETS Curing Housework Phobia with Robots Most people don’t look forward to doing housework. Fortunately, thanks to internetconnected robots, housework is a piece of cake. You just need to tap your cell phone and the robot cleans the floor over and over again for you. Case 1 Leonardo Cleans the Room at the Touch of His Fingers For a man that is indolent and stays at home all day long, his room would be in great chaos. Scraps of paper and cigarette butts are scattered across the floor and various sundries are piled in different parts of the home. This is what we think Leonardo’s room would look like. However, we were astonished when we opened the door. Cleaning the Floor The neat and tidy floor is really different from what we expected. Leonardo showed us how he usually does his housework. Against our expectations, he picked up his cell phone and sat on the sofa. When he tapped his cell phone, the Dyson 360 Eye robot vacuum undocked itself from a charging station affixed to the wall. Its unique 360° vision system uses complex mathematics, probability theory, geometry 26 and trigonometry to map and navigate a room. Leonardo picked up the robot and showed us how the robot moves steadily between different floor types with continuous tank tracks and how it cleans the room with a powerful digital motor. Cleaning the Window Mopping the Floor In his room, Leonardo has a large French window with a wide view. He can overlook the park not far away. The window has not been cleaned by Leonardo himself. He placed the Ecovacs WINBOT W930 on the glass and cleaning. In the damp mop mode, Braava uses damp cleaning cloths to lift surface dirt off your floors. Leonardo said that with geothermal heating and these two cleaning robots, he spent the whole winter lying on the clean and warm floor. pressed a button. WINBOT W930 is equipped with powerful vacuum pump and dual suction rings to seal the robot to the glass. It travels the length of the glass in a zig-zag route. It features WINBOT’s new SmartMove system that separates navigation from cleaning. The separate driving system rotates to nimbly change cleaning directions. A sophisticated onboard computer and multiple sensors help it intelligently avoid edges and obstacles. It has a wraparound microfiber cleaning pad and wraparound squeegee for a four-stage cleaning process. After showing the Dyson 360 Eye robot vacuum, Leonardo took out an iRobot Braava 380t floor mopping robot. This little guy is reliable. It maps an efficient cleaning route and covers your entire floor in a single pass. A special reservoir cleaning pad dispenses liquid throughout while SMART GADGETS Case 2 Rose Never Does Housework There is another type of people who never do housework, namely, super women in the workplace who do not even have time to fall in love. According to Rose, it is not the fact that she does not know how to do housework. Actually, she does not have time to do housework. Like Leonardo, she also uses hard-working robots to help her. Cleaning Robot for Pet Rose has raised a dog as her pet. Although the pet brings happiness, dog hair all over the house is a headache for her. Thanks to the iRobot Roomba pet vacuum cleaning robot, Rose no longer needs to remove pet hair with an electrostatic broom after she gets home from work. Unlike common vacuum cleaners, Roomba uses AeroVac technology, which maximizes air flow through its cleaning head to pull hair and debris off the brushes and into the bin evenly. In addition, Roomba can vacuum in preset times. All-Around Housekeeper Compared with the iRobot Roomba pet cleaning robot that is good at picking up hair, another household assistant of Rose, Ecovacs Deebot D9 automatic cleaning robot, is more versatile and intelligent. It can tackle the widest range of floor cleaning jobs, from vacuuming to wet and dry mopping. In addition, the robot can be easily navigated by a smartphone or tablet via WiFi. With the application, Rose can schedule cleaning times and create barriers around areas she does not wish the robot to enter. Therefore, she can control the robot on her cell phone while enjoying her afternoon tea outside. Doing Housework by Yourself Although these hard-working robots can sweep and mop the floor to maintain a clean environment, you are deprived of the happiness in doing housework. Moreover, the robots cannot completely remove dust from some corners that are difficult to reach. With a Dyson vacuum cleaner, even a lazy person cannot help taking it to clean the house. Hard-Working Spider-Man Like Leonardo, Rose also has a window cleaning robot. However, she always gets home very late, and is not so much concerned about the cleanliness of her windows. Rose always uses her little HOBOT-188 glass cleaning robot to clean the living room wallpaper and bathroom wall tiles. With powerful suction, the HOBOT-188 cleans a variety of flat surfaces, such as walls, tables, grounds, tiles, and glass. In addition, it automatically detects obstacles and window frames. Enjoying Housework When you look at this futuristic-looking Dyson DC45 animal cordless handheld vacuum, you could not help giving it a try. You can find that it is really extraordinary the moment you switch it on and hear the low humming of the digital motor. It has detachable wand and tools for cleaning up top, down below and in-between. The motorized head floor tool features two types of bristles engineered for cleaning different floor surfaces. You can easily clean every place in your home or remove dust from your car. DC45 with a built-in battery features 20 minutes of powerful suction. 27 MOBILE APP Five Apps to Make Your Daily Life Easier Find and Reserve Parking ParkMe Finding parking is not easy in many cities. Imagine you have arrived at your destination but you keep driving around because the parking lot is already full. ParkMe helps you find and reserve the closest and cheapest parking around. It claims to have the largest parking database in the world—over 84,000 locations in 64 countries. It has an intuitive map GUI that displays the locations of all parking lots nearby as well as their parking fees and vacancy percentages. It allows you to reserve a parking spot with your credit card. It shows pictures of the lot entrances and rate cards, and which lots offer which amenities. It also can tell you where to find the street parking up to two weeks in the future. 28 MOBILE APP Never Get Lost in the Parking Lot Create Meal Plans and Grocery List Find My Car You finally parked your car in a large parking lot, but a new problem has arisen: How can you quickly find your car in a large parking lot where thousands of cars are parked? Find My Car keeps you out of trouble. After parking your car, you only need to start the app and save your parking location. It remembers the GPS position of your car, hotel or any other location. You can also take a picture and associate a short description to describe the parking spot in a more detailed way. To find your car again, open the app that shows your current position and your car position on the map. It navigates you to your car by showing the distance between you and your car in real time. You can share your stored positions or current position with friends so they can meet you at your car. It also has an emergency button; it can send a pre-configured SMS with your current position to a family member to notify them of your whereabouts with only two clicks. Food on the Table Do you plan your weekly meals according to sales at stores? Or are you more likely to shop according to recipes you find on the web? Either way, the Food on the Table app will help you organize your shopping list. When you sign up to the app, it will ask for your preference, including the types of food you like and the grocery stores you shop at. Then you can easily browse meal ideas. The app helps you save money by listing the items on sale each week at your chosen grocery store and recipes based on these sale items. Add the recipes to your meal plan to autopopulate your grocery list. It helps you save time and money. Moreover, by logging in with the same username, you can access your grocery list on multiple devices. Order a Takeaway for Home Delivery When You Got to Go, Just Go Just Eat If you are too busy to cook or just don’t feel like going out for dinner, Just Eat allows you to access 20,000 delivery and collection restaurants across the UK. It allows you to search for meals by name in a restaurant menu to quickly find what you want or just browse dozens of local menus at your fingertips. You can filter your search results by customer reviews and restaurant name and read all the ratings. You can also see restaurant opening times and location on a map. Whether ordering burritos on the bus home or samosas from the sofa, you’ll always find something that tickles your fancy. Flush Toilet Finder When you are travelling or running errands, sometimes you suddenly realize you have to take care of business. If you are in a strange city, you don’t know where you can go to the toilet besides your hotel room. If you are out shopping, an emergency could strike and you need to find a restroom. Flush Toilet Finder makes it easier to find free public restrooms and shows you how to get to them. It is the quickest, simplest way of finding a public restroom. Simply open the app and it displays the nearest toilets to you. It's free and has no in-app purchases, and it has over 100,000 restrooms around the world in its database. You can even search for restrooms without an internet connection. It can find which WCs have disabled access, a fee for usage, or require a key. It also allows users to add a toilet to increase the list of toilets and rate and report a toilet by swiping to the left on a toilet in the list. 29 DESIGN & ART Bezel-Free Phones: A Great Challenge to Design In the first half of 2015, a new concept emerged in the smartphone market: bezel-free. However, many so-called bezelfree cell phones on the market are actually fake bezelfree. This article will talk about the difficulties in design and the development trend of the bezelfree technology. Why Going Bezel-Free? Perfect Visual Effects Over many years, designers have exhausted their creativity on the back cover of cell phones, and now they are finally focusing their attention on the front. In terms of swimming pools or LCD TVs, a bezel-free or rimless design gives a strong visual impact. The same is true for cell phones. Together with an appropriate UI design, a bezel-free phone could have content extended to the edges of the screen. Good Feeling With cell phone screen size getting larger and larger, any other parts on a phone that increase the phone’s size would seem burdensome. Undoubtedly, for two cell phones with the same screen size, the bezel-free one has a slimmer and smaller body and feels better in the hand. Fresh User Experience Bezel-free design offers more than visual impact and a better grip. Nubia Z9 is ZTE’s latest bezel-free smartphone. It has a patented Frame interactive Technology (FiT) that opens up a new era of smartphone interaction. It allows users to have a fresh experience. You can quickly activate an app by merely swiping up or down on either edge of the screen or complete rapid memory task cleanup by repeatedly swiping the edges. Sharp has also made great efforts in bezel-free design. Sharp has come up with a direct wave receiver that vibrates the entire screen to produce sound. This is similar to the bone conduction technology. There’s no earpiece speaker at the top of the phone. Why a Bezel-Free Design is Hard? The bezel-free concept is so popular; however, few manufacturers have launched bezel-free cell phones. There are two major difficulties in the design of cell phones with narrow or even no bezels. The first is edge sealing of LCD panels. In all LCDs, the liquid crystal is sandwiched between two pieces of glass. LCDs need to be sealed along the edges to prevent leakage of liquid crystal and is therefore surrounded by an edge of at least approximately 1 mm. Even with an OLED display, which works in a completely different way from TFT LCD, a sealing edge is unavoidable because 30 the tiny chips that drive each pixel of the display are fitted along the edge of the glass panel on which the screen is made. Even if these chips can be made extremely thin with advanced technologies, they must be protected by a strong bezel in order to avoid impact damage. In addition, bezel-free cell phones are prone to misoperation. When a bezel-free phone is held in one hand, you may accidentally touch both sides of the screen. This requires good touchscreen error correction algorithms. DESIGN & ART What have Manufacturers Done? Bezel-free ID design: A cell phone with the bezel-free ID design has a piece of glass attached directly to the metal frame, and the entire screen looks bezel-free when not lit. After the screen is lit, a dark UI is used to make bezels invisible. However, once a wallpaper of another color is used, the bezels appear. Using refraction to hide: Unlike bezel-free ID design, this method uses curved glass that refracts light just the right way to mask what bezel there is on the left and right side. What is Currently Available? nubia Z9 Sharp AQUOS Crystal Xx Nubia Z9 makes an innovation in using the innovative arc Refractive Conduction (aRC) technology to hide bezels through light refraction. The FiT technology unprecedentedly expands interaction on a cell phone to bezels, and allows users to trigger actions by simply sliding along the edges, which also reduces the average smartphone process. Sharp is the first cell phone manufacturer to make attempts at a bezel-free display. After attracting much attention last year by launching the first almost bezel-free phone, Sharp recently brought a new phone into its portfolio—Sharp AQUOS Xx. Sharp also uses light refraction to give the illusion of a bezel-free screen. Its innovation lies in its direct wave receiver, which transmits sound by vibrating the display area and replaces the earphone speaker, so there’s virtually no bezel surrounding the top, left and right side of the screen. Development Trend: Side-Mounted Wraparound Display By utilizing the flexibility of CAAC oxide semiconductors, Semiconductor Energy Laboratory (SEL) in Japan has produced side-roll and top-roll OLED displays, with the display curving over the edge where a bezel would usually be. With the continuous improvement of technologies, the radius of the curvature on both sides will be further reduced. When the bending angle is close to or reaches 90 degrees, a bezel-free cell phone will be created. Apple has been granted a patent, which describes a mobile device that features a wrap-around flexible AMOLED display. A flexible wrap-around display allows for the most screen space to be utilized while still being fortified enough. 31 DESIGN & ART What Makes ● By Wang Shuai a Good Touchscreen UI? First impressions are very important when people meet each other. It is the same when a person is looking to purchase a product. It is not easy to make people fall in love with a product at first sight. The product must be well designed and give full consideration to every detail and provide good user experience. Touchscreen UI offers direct, simple, convenient human-machine interac- tion. It is becoming increasingly popular and widely used in a full range of products. As products become more similar in terms of hardware and technology, the importance of UI design has increased. The UI design, which was not taken seriously in the past, is now a vital and essential element of a successful product. A good UI shall be able to satisfy the following conditions. A Distinctive Brand Identity A well-designed UI makes a product more vivid. Although we usually identify a brand first by its logo, the design language of a product is just as important. A design language is a symbolic language with an overarching scheme or style that runs through a suite of products. It describes choices of design aspects such as shapes and colors to give products of the same brand a unique but consistent look and feel. The UI design is, of course, part of this. No matter how we upgrade our UI products, we should follow the interface guidelines and give users a strong sense of brand identity. ZTE smartphones are preloaded with MiFavor user interface. Intuitive and Responsive Designers tell users the features of an app through visuals. A good UI gives users an effortless, smooth, enjoyable experience. All design elements must be taken into account and complement one another. For example, visual clues can be appropriately used so that users can easily find where to tap for next steps. The longer users stay on a UI, the worse the user experience is. A well-designed UI is also responsive. When an order is given by a user, it must be executed immediately. This is important for a successful design. Coherent and Clear Balanced Proportions and Colors A good UI design includes unified operation rules and graphics. The same function of different modules uses the same icon and follows the same steps. Design aspects such as layouts, proportions, patterns, and dynamic effects should be consistent. In addition, operations have to have a clear logic and hierarchy. Proportions directly affect the sense of beauty. The golden ratio is widely used in smartphone design to make users feel cozy. For example, the main content occupies a large area. The proportion of a hot area to an icon is also critical. Attention needs to be paid to color balance, symmetry, coherence, and complements to make sure the UI is balanced. Smooth Operation A smooth and efficient UI is key to a good user experience. Every decision in the design process should have a valid cause. This ensures that transition effects shifting from one UI to another look natural rather than mechanical. For example, when you want to make a phone call, the entire process—from accessing the dialing UI, dialing a phone number, starting calling to waiting for the answer—should be smooth. This is where a brand can excel. 32 Proportions and use of colors are important in UI design. Conclusion The UI design is an integral part of product design and is playing an increasingly important role in improving user experience, brand identification, and product competitiveness. A well-designed UI makes users feel good. DESIGN & ART Smartphones in the Eyes of China’s Post-90s ● By Zhang Ying China’s tech-savvy, post-90s generation is a major target market for smartphone manufacturers. They are a generation that has grown up with the internet, and a smartphone is a necessity in their daily lives. In June, ZTE held workshops in eight universities in Xi’an, China, to find out what they think a smartphone should be. What kind of Camera Experience do They Want? Shooting is one of the most popular mobile phone functions. In the minds of the post-90s students, how could the shooting experience be made more convenient? users to search in different ways: 1. by the time the picture was taken 2. by the location of the picture (with the help of smartphone map) 3. by the weather of the time when the picture was taken 4. by people in the picture, with the help of face recognition 5. by voice descriptions input when the picture was taken Camera activation The post-90s youth like to take selfies. They want to use this function in an easier way aided by motion sensing. When camera is activated, the shutter can be trigger by various preset gestures, such as “OK” or “V”. Make the corresponding gesture when you pose, and the camera will take your picture. A cell phone’s camera function can also be very pragmatic for the post90s generation. Many college students use their smartphones to take pictures of the PowerPoint presentation slides in class as a way of taking notes. Keep the camera activated for a whole period of class is power-consuming, and the phone generates much heat. Moreover, turning off the camera after shooting every slide and turn it on before shooting another one is also power-consuming and troublesome. They have come up with the following solutions: Ideas sketched by students 1. When the mobile phone is being held, the camera is automatically activated, and when the mobile phone is put on the desk, the camera function is off and the phone goes to standby mode. 2. When a user needs to continuously use the camera, they initiate the camera by pressing a certain button or pressing a certain button and shaking the phone at the same time. 3. There are times when you forget to turn off your camera. The camera turns off automatically if it has not been used for a period of time. 4. A mobile phone has preset brightness and its brightness can automat- Motion sensing shooting Picture searching When you have too many photos on your phone, searching for a particular one can be troublesome. The post90s students have some unique ideas about photo searching. In their opinions, the picture gallery should allow ically adjust with the background of the photos. What Should a Smartphone be? 5. Earphones are embedded in the phone body to ensure that users can enjoy music anytime anywhere. 6. Multi-screen rotation is supported to make photography and viewing photos and videos more convenient. 7. A fast key to contacts is provided and you can also choose your desired font. 8. The phone can be charged to 80% full in 30 minutes with wireless charging. 9. The phone will have a “glove” mode that warms your hands in the winter. In addition to camera functions, students also list the attributes that they think a smartphone should have: 1. The phone has a streamlined design, making it more comfortable to hold. 2. The icons of frequently used apps can be enlarged. 3. The phone is easier to control using one hand, and the display area is adjustable as per your need. 4. The phone can automatically adjust brightness, ringtone volume and vibration intensity in different environments. The post-90s students have many great ideas for smartphones. ZTE will continue to get inspiration from them and make smartphones better than they expect. 33 FASHION Travel Around the World with Your Smartphone Too many people live a monotonous routine day after day. It would be good to take a break from the routine and travel around the world with your smartphone. A smartphone is now an all-round gadget that can take you to every interesting place, act as your translator, and even help you find a driver. A Preparations Before Departure You can install a travel guide app on your smartphone to see where other travelers go and which local drinks and food they recommend. TripAdvisor is a good choice. It has more than 225 million reviews from travelers around the world, covering more than 4.9 million hotels, restaurants, and attractions. You can plan and book your perfect trip with it. B A smartphone relies on mobile networks. It would be a brick if it could not connect to a network when you travel overseas. Ensure your phone can be used abroad Before starting your trip, you need to check whether your phone is compatible with your destination’s network. If you haven’t thought about this or if you plan to buy a local SIM card when you arrive, you’d better prepare a multi-mode smartphone, for example, ZTE’s nubia line of smartphones, which guarantees service continuity in most countries. Activate roaming Even if you have no important calls to answer, it is necessary to activate roaming before you head overseas. It’s not uncommon for travelers to rack up huge bills in foreign countries. Each operator has roaming partners. Therefore, you will save on roaming 34 Buy a local SIM card Stay Connected charges if you choose an operator that has a roaming agreement with your home operator. Take a 4G router with you Before the trip, you can buy or rent a wireless 4G router, which allows you to access internet and share the connection among multiple devices over Wi-Fi. If you go to countries with advanced networks, a 4G router with unlimited internet access may be available. Thus, you can stay connected anywhere and avoid expensive roaming fees. Don’t take Wi-Fi for granted, and many hotels still charge for Wi-Fi. It is recommended to buy a SIM card for international travel in your destination country, which offers you more benefits than your phone’s SIM card. You can choose a rate plan with a fixed or unlimited amount of data. If you want to save your time or avoid troubles upon arrival, you can buy a local SIM card in advance of your trip. This is very helpful, especially when you want to order items through online layaway prior to your trip because these online platforms may require you to provide a local mobile phone number. App to make international calls Skype Skype allows you to make low cost phone calls to mobiles and landlines. You can create a Skype account and add money to your Skype account and then use SkypeOut to call anyone, whether that person has a Skype account or not. FASHION C Tip 1: Shop at rock-bottom prices on Amazon Don’t Get Lost You may encounter language barriers when trying to figure out which buses and ferries you need to take and where you can find them in a foreign country. Google Maps Google Maps works well when you travel abroad. By providing complete information on roads and local businesses, as well as 360° panoramic views of streets in most parts of the world, Google Maps allows you to simulate the route before you leave on a trip. When you search Google Maps for hotels, restaurants, and other places of interest, you can also see their ratings and reviews. Furthermore, Google Maps automatically zooms and gives step-by-step driving directions when you drive. When you travel by bus, the map will display your current location alongside the stops. Official apps of major airline companies In addition to the popular flight management apps such as Flight Status that help passengers check the departure and arrival times of their flights, the official apps for major airline companies are strongly recommended. You can check-in and get your flight status and gate information on the app. Some apps even provide accurate weather reports and tourist information of your destinations. But above all, you may get bumped to better seats. D Rent a car for a road trip A road trip is great for those who want to drive at their own pace and see the areas they want. Before departure, you can rent a vehicle on an international car rental company—AVIS, for example. AVIS operates from over 5,000 locations in more than 165 countries. You can view their available cars and prices on the AVIS app, choose a car and when and where you want to pick up and drop off your car. Public transportation apps If you prefer traveling by bus, Google Maps allows you to see the location of a bus stop and related lines. While you ride the bus, you can see the bus stops along the route on the map. In this case, Google Maps is enough, and you do not need to download apps specific for buses. However, the metro subway is different. Because there is no network coverage in the subways of many cities, you may not be able to locate yourself in real time using your smartphone. In this case, you can install an app that contains subway information of multiple countries or the app that only serves the subways of your destination. These apps normally include offline interactive maps. The hotels and restaurants along the subway lines are also marked on the maps. Save Money when You Shop Shopping is a great part of travel. Thanks to the growing online-to-offline (O2O) market, many retailers are issuing online coupons for customers to use in their brick-and-mortar stores. Here are some things you should not miss. Know the currency rate It is important to know the exchange rate of your destination when you shop overseas. Rather than memorizing the exchange rate and figuring out the cost of items in your home currency, why not install Just Currency on your smartphone? It is a currency conversion app that also offers real time exchange rates. This app supports 168 currencies all over the world and understands the operating environment, allowing you to quickly grasp the real-time exchange rate information. It also supports reverse conversion. Get discount information There are some country-specific discount information apps that provide online coupons. Moggy, for example, is a must-have app if you travel to Japan. It offers users e-coupons and e-tickets. Sometimes apps that are not supposed to help too much in shopping may become useful. JR-EAST TrainInfo, the app released by the East Japan Railway Company (JR East), is a good example. It offers the information you need when using JR East trains and station facilities, and also the coupons. In addition, you scan the QR codes of local shops with your smartphone to find savings. Price comparison websites Duty-free shops don’t always offer the most attractive prices. It is still worth shopping around for the best deal. Comparison shopping websites are provided in many countries for shoppers to filter and compare products according to price, ratings and other criteria from various retailers. Shoppers can click the link of a retailer offering the best deal to view detailed information such as its address and business hours. What makes Amazon the most favorable online shopping site is that it covers most countries, offers jaw-dropping deals, and more attractively, it partners with many convenience stores to offer a pickup service. You can do so in Japan, for example. When items are ordered for in-store pickup, they are addressed to a convenience store selected by the customer and then delivered by courier. The package is handed over after the customer gets a receipt for the package from an in-store terminal and presents it. In case you change your travel plan and fail to pick up your package within the reservation window, it will be returned to Amazon for a full refund. Tip 2: Keep your ticketing and reservation information After you buy an airplane ticket or book a hotel room online, the websites usually offer you options to print the boarding pass and reservation confirmation or save them in PDF format. In case you cannot find a self-service terminal or do not speak the local language, you’d better install Evernote on your phone, which allows you to save your hotel confirmation, boarding pass and other useful information and also print them out. Tip 3: Choose a proper portable power bank It is not always a good choice to carry a portable power bank with a capacity as large as possible. If you travel by plane, each airline has its own policy on the capacities of carry-on and checked portable power banks. Therefore, you need to check their polices before your trip to avoid troubles. Tip 4: Do not forget to get a tax refund when you leave A tax refund is available to foreign visitors in many countries. So if you have bought many goods, do not forget to claim a refund at the TRS booth at the airport when you leave. It probably is a surprise chunk of cash. 35
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