Coyote Love - American River Natural History Association

Transcription

Coyote Love - American River Natural History Association
The
The American River Natural History Association
ACORN
Number 171
www.arnha.org
Spring 2015
Coyote Love
story and photograph by Guy Galante
The Valentine’s
Day season is upon
us, and love is in the air in
the Parkway! But, love is
not a word that everybody
uses to describe their
feelings about coyotes.
Some will scowl believing their cat or
small dog fell prey to one. Others will glow while
telling the story of coyote song heard at night.
Whatever the personal feelings towards them, coyotes play
an important role in helping to shape the natural communities
in which they live. As predators, they help keep populations of
mice, rabbits, and other small animals in check. But coyotes also
prey on other predators like raccoons and skunks, and this fact
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January to March is coyote mating season, and the males
have been courting female partners since December and January. For those of us lucky enough to see prolonged glimpses of
these canines, some will notice that coyotes are often in pairs
these winter months.
Evidence shows that coyotes are quite loyal to their partner;
they mate for life unless their partner is removed or displaced.
Some people who travel regular paths in the Parkway have grown
to know certain coyote pairs and have watched their family grow
and expand year after year. Whether you love ‘em or hate ‘em,
there’s something to be said about seeing the young pups playing
about, with their oversized ears and clunky paws!
The gestation period for a female coyote averages 63 days.
She births an average of 3-6 pups in an underground den. The
number of pups varies depending on how much food is available. Litter size also depends on how many coyotes live in the
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Parkway seem to indicate that there is a small family grouping
in each of the main access points to the park. Recently, an adult
pair was spotted in River Bend Park and, then, in Gristmill a
few days later. So there is obviously overlap in their range and
territory.
Coyotes are known to use the same den year after year, but
here in the Parkway, they may have multiple sites to avoid human disturbances, especially during the busy spring and summer
months when human activity increases and encroaches on the
wild spaces.
If a coyote pair is forced to relocate, they will actually relocate the pups one at a time, requiring them to leave the pups
unattended for short periods. The female nurses them in the
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explore the outside of the den. The mother continues to nurse
them, but by this time they’re also eating partially digested food
regurgitated by their parents.
During this time, the male coyote attends to the female and
their pups and brings food to the den for the family. The pups
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often break out on their own later that fall. Some family groups
stay together over the winter, and the yearlings will help raise
the next round of pups the following spring and summer.
Parkway users generally begin to see the pups out and about
in June and July. In recent years, cold, dry winters and warmer
spring temperatures seem to have brought pups out as early
see Coyote, page 3
Exhibit Opens:
Imperiled Wildlife on Display
Kit foxes, giant kangaroo rats, and blunt-nosed leopard
lizards are only a few of the wild creatures highlighted in
the award-winning educational exhibit “Endangered Species
of California’s Central Valley” that has returned for an encore
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Photos and artwork of animal and plant life and interactive experiences are designed to appeal to visitors of all
ages and abilities. Visitors can crawl through a human-sized
burrow and learn about the shy, bushy-tailed endangered
San Joaquin Kit Fox. Or they can try on a pair of 10 ft. California Condor wings, then learn about efforts to bring this
endangered bird back from near-extinction while “feeding”
a condor chick puppet along with its puppet “mom.”
see Wildlife on page 4
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2
President’s Message
Dear ARNHA Members:
As I remember the past year and look forward to upcoming activities and events,
I am reminded of the exceptional support we receive from organizations and individuals in the community.
I am grateful that during the holiday season we received so many generous donations. Many of our donors are listed elsewhere in the newsletter. Thank you.
The sheer magnitude of our volunteer effort was apparent at the appreciation
lunch for volunteers. Dozens of people – including docents, receptionists, trail walkers, habitat restorers, animal care helpers, fundraising assistants, and board members
– came together to enjoy a festive lunch, recognize the contributions of their peers,
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without their skills -- and the 18,000 hours a year that they contribute.
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Paddle” at the Art Gala, is in full swing with more than 100 classes already booked
at no charge for children attending Title I schools.
We are working on planning Bird and Breakfast for the weekend of March 21 and
22 with help from the Sacramento Audubon Society (SAS). SAS will be providing us
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Study Area in advance and setting up scopes at nest sites so that our participants can
get a close up view of our feathered residents “at home.” The Carmichael Kiwanis
are making us their unrivaled Pancake Breakfast for Sunday and providing a top-notch
crew to work in the kitchen. On Saturday, Board and Associate Board members will
be demonstrating their culinary skills with our traditional breakfast casseroles.
Sacramento Fine Arts Center is our partner for the Art Gala scheduled for Saturday, May 30. Plans are shaping up very nicely: Moni and Greg Kondos and Doris
Matsui have agreed to be Honorary Chairpersons; David Lobenberg is judging the
art show; Dave Bender of Channel 13 has agreed to be our celebrity MC; and David
Sobon will be conducting the auction.
We appreciate all that our members and others in the community do to keep
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Sincerely
Liz Williamson
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Holiday Sale – Best Ever
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The Discovery Shop that day. Favorite goods were the Rusty Birds garden décor, Wheelhouse bird socks, 2 Magpies for Joy hand-made soaps, Lucuma Gourd
birdhouses and ornaments, and the fridge rover toy. The top-selling vendor was
ZDWHUFRORULVW5HQp5H\HV1LQHW\QLQH$51+$ERRNVVROGZLWKWKHQHZHGLtion of An American River Almanac by far the most popular.
“Thank you to all those who shopped and who helped make this happen,”
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Coyotes, from page one
as May, and litters have been noticeably
smaller in number, 1-2 pups on average.
Research shows that only one in five
coyote pups survives the first year.In
the wild, some coyotes live to the age of
eleven years or more, about as long as
engage with humans and their pets, but
they are, after all, wild dogs, so caution
should always be exercised.
In the end, one can learn much from
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different from each other. They stick together as a team and co-parent when they
can. Their children participate in family
matters. They persevere through adversity. They serve their community. They are
loyal to one another. The American River
Parkway is important to their lives.
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in the American River Parkway, see if you
can spot the loving
pairs of these wild
dogs. The way the
sighting makes you
feel might just surprise you.
Photo by Guy Galante
Guy Galante,
an outdoor educator,
dedicates his free time
to photographing the
American River Parkway, especially coyotes.
He uses his scenery and
wildlife photographs to
teach about the River’s
bounty in hope of creating future stewards of
the Parkway. N
large dogs. Captive coyotes, which face
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years. Our Parkway coyotes certainly face
greater risks while living in and amongst
urban and suburban environments. They
are much more likely to get hit by a car
than preyed upon by a mountain lion.
One of the greatest dangers to coyotes
is an off-leash domestic dog, which also
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way into coyote hangouts. This activity
can force a coyote to abandon its food or
move from what would otherwise be safe
habitat. Domestic dogs that wander “out
of bounds” may be met by aggressive
coyotes that are simply trying to protect
their dens in the spring months. Larger
dogs may engage with the coyotes, while
smaller dogs have been known to run into
the thicket but not return.
Coyotes may even “gruff ” at walkers
with leashed dogs who inadvertently get
too close to the den area. It is important
to respect the coyote territory and spaces,
mind your dogs, and stay on designated
trails. It should be noted that it is extremely rare for coyotes to aggressively
April 24/25 - Art Accepted for
Show and May 30 Art Gala
All artists are invited to enter the Sixth Annual Art Gala sponsored by The
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*LEERQV 'ULYH LQ &DUPLFKDHO RQ )ULGD\ $SULO IURPWRSPDQGRQ6DWXUGD\$SULOIURP
DP WR SP 7KH QRQUHIXQGDEOH HQWU\ IHH LV per artwork with a limit of three artworks per artist.
Paintings, collage, ceramics, sculpture, mixed-media,
glass, and fabric art are eligible as long as the subject is
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values. The juried show will be at SFAC from May 12
to May 29. On Saturday, May 30, all art works will be
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youth. On Saturday, May 30, a Plein Air Paint, Show,
and Sell event is planned as part of the Art Gala. For all details about the show
and gala see www.SacFineArts.org/call to artists.
$0HPEHUVKLSLQ$51+$3HUIHFW*LIW DUQKDRUJ
3
Photo by Kari Bauer
Wildlife from page one
A visitor can press a button next to
a condor head and hear a recorded voice
instructing a young condor to fend off
a coyote by such tactics as hissing and
throwing up.
A Microslide Viewer offers a look
into a vernal pool, a temporary pond
that is home of inch-long fairy shrimp.
There’s an exhibit of Desert Tortoises
that live up to 80 years. And another
exhibit features the federally protected
Valley Elderberry Longhorn Beetle that
is often the center of controversy over
proposed development.
Visitors can read “success stories”
about the Bald Eagle, Swainson’s Hawk,
and Peregrine Falcon while listening to
their “calls,” and explore the life cycle
of salmon through photos, games, artwork and text.
An electronic game helps clear the
confusion over terms like “threatened”
and “species of concern.”
The exhibit traces the history of
California wildlife protection and ways
that people are working together to save
wildlife. It shows how farmers are restoring wildlife habitat on their property
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farming practices. A video shows endangered plants.
“With this wonderful exhibit, we
want to help make sure these plants
and animals don’t disappear from the
HDUWKµVDLG(<1&'HYHORSPHQW'Lrector Betty Cooper. Betty coordinated
this year’s exhibit along with former
Wesley Armstrong, with his dad Daniel, views vernal critters through the Microslide Viewer.
(<1&H[HFXWLYHGLUHFWRU0DULOHH)ODQnery, who pioneered its development,
and volunteers Mike Cardwell and Greg
Hutchison.
Marilee and Kari Bauer, Acorn photographer, built the “Grandma Condor”
model for the Ventana Wildlife Society’s
condor exhibit seen at various museums in the state before it was donated
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It gives survival advice to young condors that were hatched in a zoo, such as
avoiding people and power poles.
Visitors can see the Endangered
Species exhibit any time from 9 a.m. to
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day except Monday, unless Monday is a
holiday (Martin Luther King Day, Presidents Day, Memorial Day, etc) when the
Center is open. It is closed ThanksgivLQJ&KULVWPDVDQG1HZ<HDU·V'D\
Please call ahead for groups of
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Photo by Kari Bauer
Adela Jazbo tries on life-size California Condor wings.
4
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Volunteers Feted
at Lunch Celebration
On Thursday, January 29, a capacity
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the many volunteers who help keep the
Center and its educational programs
running strong.
Joey Johnson, assistant to Betty
Cooper; Jennifer Kerr, docent; and
Margaret Rogers, docent and fundraiser;
all reached the 1,000 hour mark and
received their names on the plaque of
the exhibit room door.
Sue Bristow, assistant to Betty
Cooper; Lindsley Cross, receptionist;
Kevin Hardy, lead animal care assistant;
0DUJDUHW/HDYLWWUHFHSWLRQLVWDQG$51HA publications author; Bud Banker,
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Chair of the Preserve Committee; have
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Vice-President; Linda Melching, docent; Ilana Weisberg, lead animal care
assistant; and Jan Ahders, gardens and
landscaping lead; each reached the
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engraved pen.
Sierra Bird, animal care assistant;
Jeannie Doneza, receptionist; Mary
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mailing committee; Bob McCleary,
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docent; and Kirstyn Tatteson, animal
care assistant; each reached the 160
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T-Shirt.
Michelle Beckwith, animal care
assistant; Stephanie Cyr, lead animal
care assistant; Ethan Hall, animal care
assistant; Chance Mauldin, ARC intern
and wildlife surveyor; Rhys Rygg, animal care assistant and Girl Scout Gold
Award project; Melissa Shumate, docent
and special events; Susan Solarz, docent
and special events; each reached the 100
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bandana. N
Bird and Breakfast Set for
March 21 and 22
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Clockwise from top right: Wood Duck,
House Wren, Spotted Towhee, Bushtit and
nest. Images are from Outdoor World of
the Sacramento Region.
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5
Wildlife Count Records 122 Bird Species
article by William E. Avery, illustrations from Outdoor World of the Sacramento Region
Species seen by only one team included: Snow Goose, Greater White-fronted
Goose, Egyptian Goose, Gadwall,
Lesser Scaup, Greater Scaup, Canvasback, Ring-necked Pheasant,
Clark’s Grebe, Virginia Rail,
Sandhill Crane, Dunlin, Western Screech Owl, Great
Horned Owl, Peregrine Falcon,
ned
w
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Cro
e
and Blackit
Wh arrow
throated Gray
Sp
Warbler.
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declines (less than half) in numbers of Common Mergansers,
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Killdeer, Brewers Blackbirds. Apparent increases included goose
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Pintails, Canvasbacks. Increases were also noted in Starlings and
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either a Common Loon or a Bald Eagle this year.
Possible causes for fewer gulls and Turkey Vultures
might include a reduction in numbers of salmon
returning to spawn. Increased waterfowl noted on,
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levels in these species’ preferred winter habitats due
to the ongoing draught.
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(13 bucks, 22 does, and 11 fawns) somewhat more
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(17 last year) and 2 Beavers (8
last year). 102 housecats were
seen - mostly at Discovery
Park. More turtles were obVHUYHGWKLV\HDUXSIURP
LQDQGPRUH3DFLÀF7UHH
Frogs (21 - up from 1 in 2013).
“All in all, we had a very successful and interesting wildlife
count,” said Avery, who is a professor of Biological Sciences
at California State University,
Sacramento. N
6
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Common
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Participants caught a break in the rainy weather systems for a
great day birding and counting wildlife December 6 in the 30th
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birds in 122 species were recorded compared to 19,166 birds
in 111 species last year. Eleven teams with a total of 69 people
participated, compared
Northern
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Shoveler
A few team highlights include the
following: Team 12,
the Otters, dedicated
its survey to the memory of Don Schmoldt,
recent past president of the Sacramento Audubon Society who
died last April 23. Paddlers in one of the two canoes of Team
11, the Beavers, discovered an impassable wall of rocks and
minor rapids in the middle of the American River but happily
were rescued by paddlers in the other canoe.
“Team 10, the Meadowlarks, were amazed by abundant
Canvasbacks and were fortunate to see a Clark’s Grebe at the
Discovery Park Quarry Pond,” Avery said. “They also reported
extremely numerous housecats at Discovery Park. Team 8,
the Owls, was excited by Soras and abundant Wood
Ducks at Bushy Lake. Team 7, the Falcons, with four
subteams in the Gristmill to Watt area reported a
´SHUVRQDOEHVWµRI VSHFLHVSOXVWZRDGGLWLRQDOWD[D
(genetically distinct population units such as races, subspecies, or species) this year! Team 1, the Hawks, which was Ed
Harper, spotted a Virginia Rail in the Hazel Avenue area.”
Five new taxa were reported this year including Egyptian
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x Common Goldeneye hybrid (Bill Avery, Chris Conrad),
Dunlin (Dan Williams), Eurasian Collared Dove (Scott
+RSSH7KLVEULQJVWKHWRWDOWD[DREVHUYHGRQDOO$51+$
Wildlife Counts to 186.
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Quarry Pond), Common Goldeneyes, California and Herring
Gulls (though fewer than the previous year), Mourning Doves,
Bushtits, European Starlings, Cedar Waxwings, White-crowned
and Golden-crowned sparrows.
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Nature Camps Keep Youth Learning
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a great time to observe nature. Turkeys, deer and a variety of
birds are all more visible when the trees and shrubs are bare!
Campers in the Early Birds camp got a good look at the variety
of resident and visiting birds in the nature study preserve, and
made bird feeders to hang at home. Another highlight of Winter
Camps was a visit from a live skunk, courtesy of the Folsom Zoo
Sanctuary! And campers in the Take a Closer Look camp spent
WLPHLQWKHQDWXUHVWXG\SUHVHUYHRQWKHORRNRXWIRU´1DWXUH
Surprise” moments, such as a group of turkeys crossing the trail
in the middle of the campers’ “alone walk,” or observing the
complexity of lichen under a microscope. Campers found that
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Spring camps will be held March 30 and 31, and April 1
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Ask a Naturalist
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FDQ·WUHDOO\VD\WKDWWKHUHDUHWRRPDQ\EHFDXVHWKHSRSXODWLRQVRIERWKVSHFLHVFKDQJHDFFRUGLQJWRWKH
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7
Donors October - December 2014
‡ Anonymous
‡ Melvin Chorich
‡ Maureen Geiger
‡ Linda and Thomas Leeman
‡ Doris & Robert Adam
‡ Nancy Ciraulo
‡ GenCorp Foundation
‡ Rita Lehman
‡ Kelly Allen
‡ Luanne Clayton
‡ Stuart Gherini
‡ Ronald & Suzanne Leineke
‡ Amazon Smile
‡ Betty Cooper
‡ Shira and Donald Gilbert
‡ Mary & Peter Lennarz
‡ Gene Andal
in memory of David Jaurequi
‡ Erla Goller
‡ Beverly Lewis
‡ Janice Anderson
‡ James Cooper
‡ John Graham
in memory of
‡ JoEllen Arnold
‡ William Cordonnier
‡ Gary Gravier
Lloyd & Margaret Lewis
‡ Lou Ann Auble
‡ Rachael Cowan
‡ Teri Griffis
‡ Christina Lewis
in memory of M.B. Tasker
‡ Marla Crane
‡ Linda & Arthur Grix
‡ Barbara Lezon
‡ Jason Auriemma &
‡ Jacqueline Crawley
‡ Jeffrey Gualco
‡ Marsha Littrell
Ann Marie Kennedy
‡ Crocker Art Museum
‡ Sylvia Gude
‡ James & Marilyn Livingston
‡ Paula Baldi
in honor of Hunter Merritt
‡ Dona Hall
‡ Ralph & Janice Livingstone
in honor of EYNC staff
‡ Heidi & Dan Crosbie
‡ Ken & Lynn Hall
‡ Rodney & Carol Berry Loeffler
‡ Bank of Sacramento
in memory of Scott Crosbie
‡ Ed Harper
‡ Michele Long
‡ Bud Banker
‡ Peter Cross
‡ Bea & Edward Harris
‡ Melanie Loo
‡ Anna Barela
‡ Gay Currier
‡ Arthur & Mary Hartwell
‡ Martha MacBride
‡ Paul Barth
‡ Michael Cushing &
‡ Yoshino Hatanaka
‡ Barbara Main
‡ Fran Baxter-Guigli &
Ann McClintock
‡ Dale Hawkins
‡ Kim Majetich
Jim Guigli
‡ Donna D’Amico
‡ Peter Hayes
‡ Mary Maret
‡ Noah and Katie Baygell
‡ Susan Davis
‡ Charlene Henwood
in memory of Janet Baker
‡ Jon Beck
‡ Julie Didion
‡ Cheryl Herr
‡ Margaret Martin
‡ Marsha Bedwell
‡ Michael Donnoe
‡ Rainer Hoenicke
‡ Brian & Nancy Matson
‡ Christopher & Sandra Beery
‡ Claudia Dopkins
‡ Rich & Mary Howard
‡ Sara Mattson
‡ Allen Bender
‡ Joseph & Rebecca Downing
‡ Benjamin and Barbara Hughes ‡ James & Susan McClatchy
‡ Karen Benson
‡ Krystin & David Dozier
‡ Elaine Hujambojoie
Fund of Sacramento
‡ Margaret (Peggy) Berry
‡ Dennis Eckhart
‡ Claudia Hulbe
‡ McConnell Foundation
‡ Anne Bersinger
‡ Rae Ann Eckstrom
in memory of David Jaurequi, ‡ Anne McDonald
‡ Victor & Karen Binsacca
‡ Karen Eggen
George T. & Jo Glasson Smith
‡ Mrs. Billie McPhillips
‡ Michael Bollinger
‡ Sylvia Enoch
‡ Kristina Ishihara
in memory of Jack McPhillips
‡ Elaine Bonnington
‡ Mark Erickson
‡ Herb & Madeleine Jensen
‡ Patricia McVicar
‡ Walter Brainerd
‡ Diana Essert
‡ Joey Johnson
‡ Sylvia Mehlhaff
‡ Sue & Brad Bristow
‡ Beth, Bill & Ben Etgen
‡ Gerry Jones
‡ Linda Melching
in honor of Patricia Bristow
‡ Patricia Fairall
‡ Bruce and Peggy Kennedy
‡ Sylvia Melhaff
‡ James and Margaret Brown
‡ Nathan Fairman
in memory of Matt Boal,
in memory of Anne Fink
in memory of George Smith
‡ Robin Fine
David Humphers,
‡ Hunter Merritt
‡ Dennis & Meg Bryerton
‡ Fish and Game Propagation
Rosemarie Scott,
‡ Joyce Mihanovich
‡ Sue Wenrich-Bucholz &
Fund
Karen Gilmour Schoutten
‡ Cyndi Monday
Kenneth Bucholz
‡ Marilee Flannery
‡ Jennifer Kerr
‡ Don Mongeau
‡ Peggy Buckner
‡ Kathy Fleming
‡ Linda & Roy Kimura
‡ Barbara Moore
‡ Jean Burke
‡ George Foxworth
‡ Paul Kinsella
‡ John Moore
‡ Tim Cardozo
‡ Chantal Frankenbach
‡ Douglas Knight
‡ Judith Murray
‡ Mike Cardwell &
‡ Dwight & Joann Freund in
‡ Suzanne Krale
‡ Lillian Nelson
Denise Garland Cardwell
honor of Rachael Fruend
‡ Jaclyn Krantz
‡ Julie Nichols
‡ Carmichael Creek
‡ Kenneth & Jaquelin Friedman ‡ Kathryn Kucharski
‡ Max & Susan Nieman
Neighborhood Association
‡ Morton-Marcine Friedman
‡ Les & Jacqui Lahr
‡ Susan Nishio
‡ Carmichael Water District
Foundation
‡ James Lanier
‡ Robert Norris
‡ Susan & Lee Chambers
‡ Monica Gallen
‡ Karon Larson
‡ Nancy Oprsal
in memory of Carol Doersch
‡ Mandi Garcia
‡ Margaret Leavitt & Alan Lilly
‡ Dawn and Peter Panton
8
:DWHU&RORUVLQ1DWXUHZ'DYLG3HWHUVRQ7KXUVGD\$SULOVDWXUGD\$SULO(IILH<HDZ1DWXUH&HQWHU
‡ Terry & Jim Pappas
‡ John & Peggy Craviston Payne
‡ Carol & Frank Poelman
‡ Shirley Poirier
‡ Prietto Cueto Fund of the
Sacramento Region
Community Foundation
‡ Sabina Raab
‡ Raley’s
‡ Diane Ramsey
‡ Paul Read
‡ Richard & Nancy Reid
‡ Janet Rezos
‡ Patty Richardson
in memory of Strobe
Richardson
‡ Steven Rutledge
‡ Sacramento Natural Foods
Co-op
‡ Sacramento Neighborhood
Children’s Class
‡ Jim & Claudia
Sandberg-Larsen
‡ Save the American River
Association
in memory of David Jaurequi
‡ John & Kristine Mayr Seal
‡ Julie & John Serences
‡ Lanna Seuret
‡ Laverne Shell
‡ Benjamin Sher
‡ Susan Skinner
‡ Jeff Slater
‡ Cindy Smith
‡ Elizabeth A. & Felix Smith
‡ Julia & Christopher Smith
‡ SMUD
‡ David Sobon
‡ Bill & Ann Spaller
‡ Laurence Stearns
‡ Jane Steele
‡ Morna Stephens
‡ Carl & Stacey Brown Stillman
‡ Ellen Stillman
‡ Alice Stivanelli
‡ Sarah Stoltz
‡ Gary & Joyce Stone
‡ Dan & Jan Tankersley
‡ Paul Tebbel
‡ Carol Thomas
‡ David & Connie Wade
‡ Jamie & Larry Washington
‡ Tanya Washington
‡ Rick & Laura Weisberg
‡ Cathy Weitzner
‡ Greg & Mary Wheeler
‡ Barbara & Kenneth Wiesner
‡ Wild Birds and Gardens
‡ Mary Wilkinson
‡ Liz Williamson
‡ Lee & Roberta Wilner
‡ Don & Joyce Wilson
in memory of Jim Moulton
‡ Kelly Wyzanowski
‡ Suzanne & Harold Yackey
in memory of Jack &
Zilpha Hiehle
!
u
Thank yo
Extrovert
8VXDOO\\RXKHDUWKH%HOWHG.LQJÀVKHUEHIRUH\RXVHHLW7KH
loud, rattling cry is the trademark of this slate-blue and white,
robin-sized bird as it whips low along valley rivers and
streams.
With its bushy, unkempt crest, spear-like bill, short
tail, and short legs, it looks top-heavy as it perches on
a cottonwood root sticking out from the river’s bank. The
slate-blue bib rests on its white breast, while the female also sports
DÁDVK\UXVWFRORUHGFXPPHUEXQG
6XGGHQO\WKHNLQJÀVKHULVRIIGDUWLQJWKLVZD\DQGWKDWRQVZLIWO\
beating wings, suddenly slowing down, seeming to shift gears, now
hovering over the water. Then with wings hunched, it dives into the
ZDWHUDQGHPHUJHVZLWKDVPDOOÀVKLQLWVELOO
Back to its root perch it heads, shaking water from its catch. Then,
it disappears into a hole in the clay bank while its mate watches from
DQHDUE\EUDQFK7KHKROHLVWKHNLQJÀVKHU·VEXUURZDVL[WRHLJKWIRRW
long tunnel to a chamber where the nestlings reside. They recently emerged from
JORVV\ZKLWHHJJVW\SLFDORI WKRVHIRXQGLQVDIHO\KLGGHQQHVWLQJVSRWVZKHUHQRFDPRXÁDJHLV
needed to protect them from predators.
6XGGHQO\WKHNLQJÀVKHUH[SORGHVIURPWKHKROHFKDWWHULQJDOOWKHWLPHWRUHVXPHLWVSHOOPHOOSDFHGRZQWKHULYHU
VLJQDOLQJ´NHHSRXWµWRZRXOGEHNLQJÀVKHULQWUXGHUV
To some, this ace angler may seem a strange bird. But we salute it for its raucous joi de vivre, for offering a colorful counterpoint to the greening woodland and the silently passing river.
From An American River Journal, published by The American River Natural History Association (ARNHA.) It features drawings
by ARNHA co-founder Jo Glasson Smith and essays by retired newspaper editor Peter J. Hayes, an ARNHA associate board member. The
ERRNLVDYDLODEOHIRUDWWKH(IÀH<HDZ1DWXUH&HQWHUDUQKDRUJDQGVHOHFWHGVWRUHV9LVLWDUQKDRUJ´3RGFDVWVµWRKHDUUHDGLQJVRI the essays by the author.
)UHH)DPLO\3URJUDPVDW(IILH<HDZ1DWXUH&HQWHU(YHU\6XQGD\DWSP
9
Young Birders Build Interest and Skills in Birding
by Rachael Cowan
Northern Flicker
Photo by Kari Bauer
This winter the urge to bird has reached our youngest nature enthusiasts. On Tuesday,
December 23, twenty children ages 6 to 11 arrived at a crisp 8:30 a.m. for the sold out
Rachael Cowan is an Associate Naturalist Early Birds 1DWXUH&DPSZKHUHFKLOGUHQVSHQWPLQXWHVRQWKHWUDLOVQRWLQJELUG
DW (IÀH <HDZ 1DWXUH &HQWHU DQG D FHUWLÀHG shape and size, location, and behavior. After birding, campers made Marvel Meal and
UC Naturalist. From Grass Valley, she has a smeared the resulting suet into log feeders which they took home.
lifelong passion for the natural world and science
)DPLOLHVHQMR\ELUGOLIHDW(IÀH<HDZ1DWXUH&HQWHUGXULQJ6DFUDeducation.
mento Audubon’s Annual Kids’ Christmas Bird Count event.
David Rosen helps a young birder handle the spotting scope.
Sophie, age 7, said, “I really liked the blue of the Western Scrub Jays’ feathers. And I really liked the antlers on
the bucks; they were super big. And I really liked the cake
and prizes.” Olivia, age 10, said, “I think the Red-tailed
+DZNWKDWZDVÀ\LQJRYHUXVZDVP\IDYRULWH,ZLVK,
FRXOGÀ\OLNHWKDW,OLNHGWKHERRNVWKDWZHZHUHDEOHWR
pick at the end too. Now, we have our own nature library.”
Their mother said the girls played “nature center” when
they got home that day. N
Photo by Kari Bauer
Photo by Kari Bauer
6HYHUDORIWKH(DUO\%LUGVFDPSHUVUHWXUQHGWR(I¿H<HDZ
Nature Center on Saturday, January 10, for the Sacramento
Audubon’s annual Kid’s Christmas Bird Count event. On
a near spring-like day, a gorgeous day for birding, over 25
FKLOGUHQPDQ\RIZKRPEURXJKWWKHLURZQ¿HOGJXLGHVKLW
the trails with their Audubon leaders and parents or grandparents. The children logged an astounding 55 species, yet
the scores of deer were the highlight of the day for many.
Participants Bella and Aidan both said their favorite bird
was the Black Phoebe because they had some good close-up
views. Bella and Maliya both thought they had the best looks
ever at the RED in the Northern Flicker’s wings and tail.
Right: Emma McKee admires Sophia, a Northern Saw-whet Owl who
FDPHWR(IÀH<HDZ1DWXUH&HQWHURQWKHJULOORI DÀYHD[OHWUXFN6RSKLD
can no longer live in the wild on her own.
10
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New Members October-December 2014
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Call for Volunteers!
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Everything benefits from a good
spring cleaning, and that includes the
banks of the American River. The annual Spring Cleanup sponsored by the
American River Parkway Foundation will
take place on Saturday, April 11. Picking
up litter in the parkway helps reduce trash
that could pollute the American River and
harm native wildlife.
Ancil Hoffman Park is one of the
main sites for the cleanup, which runs
from 9:00 A.M. until noon. Volunteers
should wear long pants and sturdy shoes;
water and snacks will be provided by the
Foundation. To register for the cleanup,
visit the Foundation’s web site: arpf.org/
index.shtml.RU FDOO WKHP DW 2773. N
11
American River Natural History Association
P.O. Box 241
Carmichael, CA 95609-0241
‡ZZZDUQKDRUJ
Address Service Requested
ARNHA Calendar of Events
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