university cat alog - Northeast Ohio Medical University
Transcription
university cat alog - Northeast Ohio Medical University
U 2012-2013 N I V E R S I T Y C A T A L O G About the University ........................................................................................................................... 4 Accreditation – University............................................................................................................... 4 Mission Statement – University ...................................................................................................... 4 The Rootstown Campus .................................................................................................................. 5 The Consortium and Partner Universities ....................................................................................... 5 Associated Hospitals, Health Departments, and Pharmacies ......................................................... 7 Ohio Resident Priority and Citizenship Status ................................................................................ 9 College of Graduate Studies ............................................................................................................. 10 Accreditation – College of Graduate Studies ................................................................................ 10 Mission Statement – College of Graduate Studies ....................................................................... 10 History – College of Graduate Studies .......................................................................................... 10 Overview of Degree programs – College of Graduate Studies ..................................................... 10 Curriculum and Degree Requirements – College of Graduate Studies ........................................ 12 Admissions – College of Graduate Studies ................................................................................... 16 College of Medicine .......................................................................................................................... 18 Accreditation – College of Medicine ............................................................................................. 18 Mission Statement – College of Medicine .................................................................................... 18 History – College of Medicine ....................................................................................................... 18 Essential Functions – College of Medicine .................................................................................... 18 Overview of Degree Programs – College of Medicine .................................................................. 20 Curriculum and Degree Requirements – College of Medicine ..................................................... 21 Admissions – College of Medicine ................................................................................................ 29 College of Pharmacy ......................................................................................................................... 32 Accreditation – College of Pharmacy ............................................................................................ 32 Mission Statement – College of Pharmacy ................................................................................... 32 History – College of Pharmacy ...................................................................................................... 32 Essential Functions – College of Pharmacy ................................................................................... 32 Overview of Degree Programs – College of Pharmacy ................................................................. 34 Curriculum and Degree Requirements – College of Pharmacy .................................................... 34 Admissions – College of Pharmacy ............................................................................................... 43 Division of Academic Affairs ............................................................................................................. 44 The Office of Academic Affairs...................................................................................................... 44 The Office of Student Affairs ........................................................................................................ 44 The Office of Enrollment Services ................................................................................................. 47 The William G. Wasson, M.D., Center for Clinical Skills Training, Assessment and Scholarship .. 47 Faculty Development .................................................................................................................... 47 Continuing Professional Education (CPE)...................................................................................... 48 The Oliver Ocasek Regional Medical Information Center ............................................................. 48 Financial Planning ............................................................................................................................. 49 Student Budget ............................................................................................................................. 49 Financial Aid .................................................................................................................................. 51 Financial Aid Inquiries ................................................................................................................... 53 Student Rights and Responsibilities .............................................................................................. 54 2012/13 College of Graduate Studies Student Budget ................................................................. 56 2012/13 College of Medicine Student Budget .............................................................................. 58 2012/13 College of Pharmacy Student Budget ............................................................................. 60 Area Health Education Centers (AHEC) ............................................................................................. 61 Administration & Academic Departments ........................................................................................ 62 Board of Trustees 2012/2013 ....................................................................................................... 62 University Administration ............................................................................................................. 62 College of Graduate Studies Administration ................................................................................ 62 College of Medicine Administration ............................................................................................. 63 Liaison Officers for the Consortium Universities .......................................................................... 63 Basic Medical Sciences .................................................................................................................. 64 Clinical Sciences ............................................................................................................................ 64 Pharmacy Departments ................................................................................................................ 64 Faculty Listing .................................................................................................................................... 65 Published: August 15, 2012 AbouttheUniversity Vision On April 29, 2011, in the Governor’s Ceremonial Office at the Ohio State House, Governor John Kasich publicly signed House Bill 139 as approved by the Ohio General Assembly to officially change the name of the Northeastern Ohio Universities College of Medicine (NEOUCOM) to Northeast Ohio Medical University (NEOMED). Northeast Ohio recognizes the University’s history, heritage and the geographic area it serves; Medical in recognition of its education, research and service mission in medicine, pharmacy, graduate research and graduate studies; University in recognition of its three colleges in medicine, pharmacy and graduates studies and its status as one of the 14 public universities serving Ohio citizens. To be the premier community‐based interprofessional health sciences university in the United States. Values Our values are reflected in the Six Cs of our educational, research and work environment: Competence, Communication, Caring, Curiosity, Character and Community. ImportanceofDiversitytoour Mission NEOMED believes that it is critical to have educational programs that inspire learners and educators to understand and interact with the diverse world of patients, one another, and the health care team to improve the health of individuals and communities. Central to NEOMED’s mission is the diversity of the students, faculty, and staff. The NEOMED Diversity Council ensures the University is dedicated to increasing and sustaining a diverse learning and work environment that is grounded in respect and inclusion. The Council functions as a catalyst for the identification and development of initiatives for improvements in diversity at every level of the University. The Council also serves as a forum for diversity‐related concerns from the University's work force and education community. The NEOMED Diversity Council leads many activities, some of which include developing a campus‐wide plan for diversity, enhancing organizational competency of diversity, building a welcoming and affirming environment for all people, and providing a forum to address diversity issues within the NEOMED community. In tandem with the efforts of the Diversity Council is the support and leadership from the Director of Diversity Affairs who is responsible for implementing practices, processes, support services, and programmatic and educational initiatives that support diversity and create a Accreditation–University The University is accredited regionally by The Higher Learning Commission of the North Central Association (NCA) of Colleges and Schools. The NCA evaluates how the University fulfills its mission and achieves its strategic goals by assessing the educational aspect, governance, administration, financial stability, admissions, student services, institutional resources, student learning, and institutional effectiveness. The University is fully accredited by the NCA. Its next comprehensive evaluation will take place in April 2013. MissionStatement–University The Northeast Ohio Medical University improves the health, economy, and quality of life in Northeast Ohio through the medical, pharmacy and health sciences education of students and practitioners at all levels; the development of new knowledge through research in the biomedical, community health and behavioral sciences; and the provision of community service and health education throughout the Northeast Ohio region. 4 welcoming and inclusive environment at NEOMED so that diversity and inclusion become a part of the fiber of the institution. The Director leads the charge to advocate for students from all underrepresented groups, and to build bridges of understanding between individuals and groups in general and underrepresented minority students in particular in order to develop a more culturally competent and globally aware campus community. response to therapeutic interventions. In 2009, The BeST Center was established at NEOMED with a $5 million grant from The Margaret Clark Morgan Foundation of Hudson, Ohio. The Center's mission is to ensure that people with schizophrenia and related disorders maximize their ability to achieve recovery by receiving treatments shown to be best practices. To do so, the Center works with clinical partners from Summit County, Ohio, and the surrounding areas. Construction is underway for a four story, 80,000 square foot Research and Graduate Education Building to campus that will include state‐of‐the art open biomedical laboratories to support collaborative research along with sophisticated core facilities. In addition, there will be faculty offices, areas for students and technicians, seminar and small group conference and teaching rooms. Additionally, construction has begun for the University’s first on‐campus residential housing, which will include the construction of three, four‐ story buildings, which will be located on the northwest corner of the NEOMED campus. The 270,000 square foot luxury residential housing village will include private parking and paved walkways for easy access to existing campus facilities. There will be 185 units that will house approximately 340 residents. TheRootstownCampus Rootstown, in rural Portage County, Ohio, was selected as the site for the medical school because of its central location among the consortium universities and clinical campuses. The 110‐acre campus houses the University’s administrative offices, the departments of basic medical sciences, community health sciences, and pharmaceutical sciences, and the clinical departments of family medicine, internal medicine, and pharmacy practice. Interconnected buildings make up the campus, which also features a walking/ fitness trail, workout room, medicinal herb garden and tennis, volleyball and basketball courts. State‐of‐the‐art facilities range from the Dr. Chatrchai and Eleanor Watanakunakorn Medical Research Building, housing research laboratories and classrooms for collaborative research projects among clinical and basic sciences faculty, to the Ocasek Medical Library, which has more than 113,000 volumes and access to over 6,500 electronic journal titles. Recent renovations to the lecture halls and the addition of the pharmacy labs and Multi‐Disciplinary Labs have enhanced the educational setting for students. The William G. Wasson, M.D., Center for Clinical Skills Training, Assessment and Scholarship is a unique self‐contained facility that enables students to assess, research and learn clinical skills. Standardized patients – individuals trained to role‐play a variety of clinical cases – are used to evaluate medical students’ ability to take patient histories, perform physicals, communicate with patients and determine diagnosis and treatment. The center also uses computerized robotics to simulate patient TheConsortiumandPartner Universities Four public universities in Northeast Ohio form the academic base of the consortium. TheUniversityofAkron The University of Akron (UA) is the public research university for northern Ohio. It is one of the fastest‐growing public universities in Ohio, with enrollment rising more than 13 percent this decade. In 2008 UA, NEOMED and three area hospitals established the BioInnovation Institute in Akron, an initiative to make Akron a nationally known center for biomaterials and medicine. In 2009 the university announced the creation of 5 the College of Health Sciences and Human Services. The Princeton Review included UA among its “Best in the Midwest” universities, and the 2008 Academic Ranking of World Universities lists UA among the top 500 universities in the world. About 29,000 undergraduate and graduate students are enrolled at UA, which in the past 10 years has added or acquired 15 new buildings, 17 major additions or renovations, and 34 acres of new green space. UA features the latest learning technologies, the Career Advantage Network, and some of the newest residence halls in the region, including an Honors Complex that opened in 2004. Akron’s vibrant campus life includes more than 200 student organizations to accommodate professional, personal, social and religious interests. The University of Akron Admissions Office 1‐800‐655‐4884 www.uakron/admissions admissions @uakron.edu Academically talented and highly motivated students may apply to Honors Program where the best are challenged by the best as Cleveland State’s faculty is tops, too. More than 90 percent hold the highest degree in their field. Faculty are distinguished nationally; in just the last four years, 20 have received distinguished Fulbright Scholar Awards, ranking CSU first in Ohio and second in the nation for the 2005‐06 academic year. Faculty and staff alike insist on creating an atmosphere that promotes intellectual growth and the creation of new knowledge. Cleveland State University has more than 90,000 alumni, most of whom have remained in Northeast Ohio area to establish careers, give back to the community and raise their families. Cleveland State University Admissions Office 1‐888‐CSU‐OHIO [email protected] www.CSUOHIO.edu ClevelandStateUniversity Kent State University is ranked among the nation’s top 77 public research universities. The largest residential campus in Northeast Ohio, Kent State is committed to the success of the more than 41,000 students on its eight campuses. Its world‐acclaimed faculty; cutting– edge laboratories; and top‐ranked, 12‐story, open‐stack library — which houses more than 2.6 million volumes and a complete learning resource center — offer students, faculty and visiting researchers all the advantages expected of Northeast Ohio’s leading public, research university. Its location on the banks of the scenic Cuyahoga River combines friendly, small‐town ambience with proximity to metropolitan centers. Undergraduates are offered varied opportunities to complete internships, engage in service learning projects, take graduate‐level coursework and participate in research alongside distinguished faculty. The Honors College, one of the oldest and most highly regarded in the nation, attracts students of outstanding academic caliber. Academic programs of distinction include, but are not limited to, biological and biomedical sciences; education, health and human services; nursing, psychology and public health. Kent State’s students and KentStateUniversity Cleveland State University is accredited the Higher Learning Commission of the North Central Association of Colleges and Schools as a doctoral degree‐granting university and provides a rich environment for learning in an exciting metropolitan location. Students find the entire city of Cleveland is their campus for study, practical experience and recreation. The campus consists of 85 acres and 40 buildings and is growing, with a dynamic $350 million dollar Campus Master Plan that includes a new recreation center and residence halls. More than 1,000 courses support hundreds of majors at the undergraduate and graduate levels and law. The university offers doctoral degrees in regulatory biology, molecular medicine, business administration, clinical bioanalytical chemistry, engineering, urban education and urban studies and public affairs. Master’s degrees are offered in 38 academic areas. Nearly 90 percent of Cleveland State’s 16,000 students work full‐ or part‐time; approximately one third of are in graduate‐level programs. 6 AssociatedHospitals,Health Departments,andPharmacies faculty hail from 50 states and 100 nations. The university offers a number of study‐abroad programs and exchanges with China, Ireland, Italy and Switzerland, to name just a few. Student‐led tours depart from the Admissions Office twice daily Monday through Friday and on most Saturday mornings. Tours are popular. It’s best to reserve your visit online or call two weeks in advance. Kent State Admissions Office 1‐800‐988‐KENT www.kent.edu/admissions The clinical teaching facilities of the University include more than 24 associated hospitals, a range of private and corporate pharmacies and five health departments. The University has focused a significant portion of their clinical teaching with eight university’s termed “major teaching facilities.” Collectively, the facilities offer approximately 6,500 beds and nearly 2,200 physicians and pharmacists who volunteer their time and talent and serve as clinical faculty and train students at these locations. YoungstownStateUniversity AssociatedHospitalsforMedicine Located on a beautiful 140‐acre campus in Youngstown, Ohio, Youngstown State University (YSU) offers a broad selection of major programs backed by a 100‐year tradition of teaching and scholarship. As an urban research university, YSU provides undergraduate students opportunities to work with senior faculty and graduate students on leading‐edge research. Its laboratories are equipped with advanced tools for investigation, including X‐ray diffractometers, NMR spectrometers, and high‐end electron microscopes. A student‐faculty ratio of 18.5:1 assures motivated students productive interactions with highly qualified and dedicated faculty, over 80 percent of whom hold the terminal degree in their field. Youngstown State University offers its 13,000 students a vital living and learning environment, with a cohesive centralized campus and hundreds of curricular and co‐curricular activities. Recreational facilities include an Olympic‐size pool, tennis and basketball courts, outdoor track, and the new Andrews Student Recreation and Wellness Center, centrally located and offering the most current fitness equipment, trained staff, and five‐story climbing wall. NEOMED students who choose to live on campus enjoy the amenities of the Cafaro Honors Residence. Most of campus, including the residence halls, is wireless‐enabled. Youngstown State University Admissions Office 330‐941‐2000 www.web.ysu.edu/admissions + Akron Children’s Hospital + Akron General Medical Center + Aultman Hospital + Barberton Citizens Hospital Edwin Shaw Hospital for Rehabilitation Forum Health/Western Reserve Care System • Hillside Rehabilitation Hospital + Northside Medical Center • Trumbull Memorial Hospital Heartland Behavioral Healthcare MedCentral Health System Medina Community Hospital + Mercy Medical Center Robinson Memorial Hospital + St. Elizabeth Health Center Salem Community Hospital + Summa Health System • Akron City Hospital • St. Thomas Hospital Wadsworth‐Rittman Hospital + Major Teaching Hospital for College of Medicine HealthDepartments Akron Health Department Canton City Health Department Mahoning County District Board of Health Portage County Combined Health District Stark County Health Department ClinicalTeachingSitesfor Pharmacy 88th Medical Group Wright Patterson AFB Absolute Pharmacy Inc 7 Acme Pharmacies Advanced Infusion Services Advocate Lutheran General Hospital Affinity Medical Center Ahuja Medical Center Akron Children’s Hospital Akron Children’s Hospital – Beeghly Campus Akron Community Health Resources Akron General Medical Center Alliance Community Hospital American Pharmacists Association American Society of Health System Pharmacists Amerimed Home Infusion Pharmacy Arlington Pharmacy Ashtabula County Medical Center AultCare Aultman Hospital Bartlett Regional Hospital Beachwood Family Health Center Pharmacy Beaver Health Mart Pharmacy Bedford Laboratories, Inc. Bedford Medical Center Brewster Family Pharmacy Brines Hometown Pharmacy Buckley’s Pharmacy Buderer Drug Co Cardinal Health Nuclear Pharmacy Services Center for Families and Children Chemawa Health Center Cherokee Indian Hospital Choice Pharmacy Clark’s Pharmacy Community Action Agency of Columbiana County Compounding Pharmacy of Green Crile Pharmacy CVS Davies Drug Diabetes In Control Discount Drug Mart Easterday Pharmacy Eli‐Lilly & Company Euclid Avenue Pharmacy Euclid Hospital ExactCare Pharmacy Fairview Health Center Pharmacy Fairview Hospital Federal Correctional Institute in Elkton Fort Meyers Prescription Shop Franklin Pharmacy Geauga Medical Center Genoa Healthcare Giant Eagle Giant Foods Good Samaritan Medical Center Grace Hospital Hart Pharmacy Hattie Larlham Health Alliance Hospital Heartland Behavioral Healthcare Heritage Square Pharmacy Hillcrest Hospital Home Delivery Pharmacy Hometown Pharmacy Hospice of the Western Reserve Humana Mail Order Pharmacy Independence, Inc. Johns Hopkins Hospital Kaiser Permanente Health System KelseyCare Advantage Kent State University Health Services Klein’s Pharmacy Kmart Kroger Lakewood Hospital Lexi‐Comp, Inc. Louis Stokes VAMC Cleveland VA Medical Center Lutheran Hospital Marc Glassman, Inc. Marion General Hospital Marymount Family Pharmacy Marymount Hospital MedCentral Health System Medco Health Solutions Medina General Hospital Member Health Mercy Medical Center Metrohealth Medical Center MVI HomeCare National Community Pharmacists Association Nationwide Children’s Hosptial NEON Hough Health Center New Choice Pharmacy Newton Falls Family Pharmacy Northcoast Behavioral Healthcare Northeast Ohio Medical University Northside Medical Center Omnicare Pharmacy of Wadsworth Orchard Specialty Pharmacy Services Parkway Pharmacy Pharmacy Care Pharmacy Data Management PharMerica Prescription Assistance Network Charitable Pharmacy Quality Compounding Specialty Rx Rainbow Babies and Children’s Hospital Red Cross Pharmacy 8 Rite Aid Pharmacy Ritzman Pharmacies Robinson Memorial Hospital Rx Institutional Services Salem Community Hospital Sand Run Pharmacy Scriptshop Pharmacy Sharon Regional Health System Shrivers Pharmacy South Pointe Hospital Southeastern Ohio Regional Medical Center Southwest General Health System St. Elizabeth Health Center St. John Medical Center St. Joseph Health Center St. Vincent Charity Hospital Strongsville Family Health Center Pharmacy Summa Akron City Hospital Summa Barberton Hospital Summa St. Thomas Hospital Summa Wadsworth‐Rittman Hospital Summa Western Reserve Hospital Surgical Center Pharmacy Target Taussig Cancer Center Pharmacy The Cleveland Clinic Foundation The Free Medical Clinic of Greater Cleveland The Medicine Shoppe The University of Akron Nursing Center for Community Health Triangle Pharmacy Union Hospital University Hospitals Health System University Option Care Vibra Hospital of Mahoning Valley Walgreen Wal‐Mart Willoughby Hills Family Health Center Pharmacy Wyandot Memorial Hospital ZellMed Solutions OhioResidentPriorityand CitizenshipStatus The University is a publicly chartered and funded university in the state of Ohio. Therefore, as a result of this public support, its charter mandates giving admission preference to residents of the state of Ohio, as defined by the Ohio Board of Regents. Only U.S. citizens and permanent residents may be considered for admission to the University; candidates must have such status upon application. International students may apply to the M.P.H. consortium universities (The University of Akron, Cleveland State University, Ohio University or Youngstown State University); however NEOMED only accepts U.S. Citizens or permanent residents. 9 CollegeofGraduateStudies Accreditation–Collegeof GraduateStudies History–CollegeofGraduate Studies The Integrated Pharmaceutical Medicine M.S. and Ph.D. in Integrated Pharmaceutical Medicine and the offering of the Master of Public Health are accredited regionally by The Higher Learning Commission of the North Central Association (NCA) of Colleges and Schools. The NCA evaluates the University’s mission and standards by assessing the educational aspect, governance, administration, financial stability, admissions, student services, institutional resources, student learning, and institutional effectiveness. In addition, the Master of Public Health is fully accredited by the Council on Education for Public Health. On March 26, 2012, the M.S./Residency Program was approved by the Ohio Board of Regents. On April 16, 2012, The Higher Learning Commission of the North Central Association (NCA) granted official approval to NEOMED to offer the M.S./Residency Program. A comprehensive evaluation by NCA of the University to offer graduate programs beyond the initial degree offerings will take place in academic year 2012‐2013. The College of Graduate Studies was founded in 2009 and offers graduate programs in pharmaceutical medicine, public health, health systems pharmacy administration, and bioethics. The College of Graduate Studies provides support to students who are pursuing graduate‐level degrees at Northeast Ohio Medical University (NEOMED) and in partnership with other Ohio universities. OverviewofDegreeprograms –CollegeofGraduateStudies IntegratedPharmaceutical Medicine:MasterofScience(M.S.) orDoctorate(Ph.D.) Integrated pharmaceutical medicine is the scientific discipline concerned with the discovery, development, formulation, delivery, pharmacologic and toxicologic evaluation, registration and scientific monitoring of drug entities for the benefit of the public health. The main objective of the integrated pharmaceutical medicine degree program is to educate and develop first‐rate scholars and independent investigators within an integrated curriculum. Graduates of this program will have a unique perspective on the linkage of pharmaceutical sciences to medical disciplines especially with regard to disease mechanisms and targets for therapeutic interventions. This program will provide graduate students interested in entering a career in the pharmaceutical industry and academia with an excellent integrated pharmaceutical medicine graduate education at the M.S. and Ph.D. levels, while benefiting from NEOMED’s excellent research environment and infrastructure. MissionStatement–Collegeof GraduateStudies The mission of the College of Graduate Studies is to instill critical thinking, inspire curiosity, and promote innovation in order to graduate future generations of scientists, researchers, teachers, and community leaders who will use the power of education, research and scholarship to positively transform the world. M.S. in Integrated Pharmaceutical Medicine 10 The M.S. degree in integrated pharmaceutical medicine requires at least 25 credit hours from the core curriculum offered to the Ph.D. students, and performance on course assessments at a level above 80 percent. Among several courses, examples of what students will learn include principles of drug action, pharmaceutical medicine research methods, statistics with an emphasis on biostatistics, medicinal pharmacology, biopharmaceuitcs and biotechnology, drug regulatory affairs, intellectual property issues pertaining to drug development, clinical trials design, and several elective courses tailored to the student’s major interest. Ten hours of pharmaceutical medicine research, and ten hours of thesis work, culminating in a written thesis and thesis defense, will round out the program. Dual degree offerings include the M.D.‐Ph.D. and Pharm.D.‐Ph.D. degrees. NEOMED students wanting to enter the dual degree programs will take the Transition into Pharmaceutical Medicine course in lieu of the curriculum required for direct entry Ph.D or M.S. students (see above). The Transition into Pharmaceutical Medicine course transitions the professional student from primarily a didactic learning environment to one that is problem solving with instruction by members of the graduate faculty. There will be two 2‐hour sessions for the 16‐week semester. The course will emphasize components (topics) that include drug discovery and development, drug delivery and drug efficacy, followed by two weeks of integration and assessment. Ph.D. in Integrated Pharmaceutical Medicine The Master of Public Health (M.P.H.) degree program is a consortium program with the University of Akron, Cleveland State University, NEOMED, Ohio University and Youngstown State University. This nontraditional program is geared toward the working professional who would like to broaden his or her role in improving community health, enhance current job skills or seek career advancement. The mission of the Consortium of Eastern Ohio Master of Public Health program is to provide accredited public health education designed for the working professional. It does this through a collaborative learning community, drawing on the collective resources of its five member institutions and partnering community agencies. The program strives to produce respected and competent professionals able to improve public health practices, especially in eastern Ohio. MasterofPublicHealth(M.P.H.) The basic graduation requirement for the Ph.D. degree in integrated pharmaceutical medicine will be 90 total semester credit hours. All doctoral students in the program will be required to complete 45 hours didactic study, and 15 hours of dissertation work, culminating in a written dissertation and dissertation defense, will round out the program. Among several courses, examples of what students will learn include principles of drug action, cellular signaling, drug metabolism, pharmaceutical medicine research methods, statistics with an emphasis on biostatistics, medical pharmacology, biopharmaceutics and biotechnology, drug regulatory affairs, intellectual property issues pertaining to drug development, clinical trials design, and several elective courses tailored to the student’s major interest, for example cellular and molecular neuroscience. All doctoral students will be administered a qualifying/candidacy exam upon completion of the didactic course work (including the core curriculum requirements). This examination will be taken within one year of completion of the core requirements and usually no later than the summer after the student’s second year. BioethicsGraduateCertificate As medical science and technology continues to advance, there is an increasing concern over professional and ethical responsibilities in providing optimal care to patients and their families, and addressing issues among colleagues and institutions including, but not limited to, effective utilization of scarce or limited resources, disclosure of conflicts of interest, balancing healthcare delivery with clinical research, and developing therapeutic Dual Degree Offerings: M.D.‐Ph.D and Pharm.D.‐Ph.D. in Integrated Pharmaceutical Medicine 11 relationships in light of controversial public health policies and laws. The Bioethics Graduate Certificate program is designed for healthcare professionals and students who have the desire to explore these pragmatic issues through the lenses of ethical theory and narrative‐driven humanities. This coursework can be taken in addition to their medicine or pharmacy coursework. However, students not enrolled in the Colleges of Medicine or Pharmacy are eligible to participate in the bioethics certificate program. This 9‐credit program, which can be acquired in less than 9 months, is ideal for the busy healthcare professional or student who wishes to combine clinical practice with ethics consultation, education and research. and health‐systems in Northeast Ohio who want to pursue an M.S. degree as a non‐traditional student. CurriculumandDegree Requirements–Collegeof GraduateStudies IntegratedPharmaceutical Medicine Pharmaceutics and Drug Design A program that focuses on the scientific study of the formulation of medicinal substances into product vehicles capable of being stored, transported, and then introduced into the patient and behaving in ways optimal to therapeutic interaction. Includes instruction in statistics, biopharmaceutics, drug metabolism, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, physical pharmacy, pharmacological analysis, drug design and development, pharmacological biotechnology, chemical separations, spectroscopy, drug‐host interactions, immunology, quantitative drug measurement, enzymatic transformations and metabolic excretion. Health‐SystemPharmacy Administration(M.S.) The M.S./Residency Program in health‐system pharmacy administration is designed for graduating pharmacy students or recent graduates who wish to build on their clinical competence to develop administrative, financial and leadership skills related to health‐system administration, which will enable them to manage complex health‐system pharmacy departments at the institutional and department levels. The first track of the two‐year M.S. degree will be completed at NEOMED with some courses at Cleveland State University (CSU) College of Business. A concurrent two‐year specialized residency in pharmacy administration will be conducted at the Cleveland Clinic or Akron General Medical Center. The residency is a 24‐ month program in which hands‐on experience is gained through clinical and administrative rotations, allowing residents to immediately apply knowledge gained in the classroom to real life professional, clinical, and management situations. The residency would be accredited by the ASHP. The Cleveland Clinic and Akron General Medical Center both offer a postgraduate year 1 (PGY1) residency. The Cleveland Clinic also provides multiple PGY2 specialized clinical residencies. A second track for the M.S. degree only is offered to mid‐career pharmacists practicing in hospitals Human Development and Structure (Offered in conjuction with College of Medicine)The course encompasses an integrated exploration of the human body from the level of gross anatomy to microscopic and submicroscopic anatomy. The normal and pathological development of the body from conception to birth is included in this survey. Contemporary medical imaging will be used to explore the body from a clinical perspective. Throughout the course the functional anatomy of body systems will be emphasized, and appropriate examples of pathological processes will be outlined. Pharmaceutics with Lab (Offered in conjuction with College of Pharmacy)This course provides students with a basic knowledge of the theory and principles 12 applicable to formulating, designing, compounding, and evaluating dosage forms and drug delivery systems. Pharmacy calculations required for compounding and appropriate patient dosing will be examined. The course also introduces the concepts of good manufacturing practice (GMP), quality control, and drug standards including identification of compendia and compendial standards. Students will learn to apply biopharmaceutical principles to the selection and evaluation of drug products for patient care. The course will emphasize an understanding of the various physiological and drug formulation factors that are involved in response and absorption. The process of drug development and approval including clinical trial descriptions will be discussed. Public Health Concepts This course serves as an introduction to definitions, history, organization, law, ethics, essential services, global aspects and future aspects of public health. Biostatistics in Public Health This course will cover principles of biostatistics in the context of public health applications. It will include the basic and advanced statistical techniques for analyzing and investigating public health issues including disparities. Statistical package SPSS will be used. Social and Behavioral Sciences in Public Health This course covers social and behavioral science concepts and theories and their application to public health issues. Infection and Immunity (Offered in conjuction with College of Medicine) The objectives of Infection and Immunity are to teach basic concepts in microbiology, immunology and infectious disease as they relate to the overall human organism in health and disease. This course emphasizes basic concepts and principles of microbes and the immune system and focuses on clinical infectious disease in organ systems in the host. Antibiotics, microbial resistance, and drugs acting on the immune system are also covered. Self‐directed laboratory exercises as well as clinical computer problems are also part of the course. Epidemiology in Public Health This course will facilitate students’ understanding of fundamental epidemiological concepts (such as principles of causality), methods (such as study designs and measurements of health/disease status and risk factors), and their practical applications (such as evaluation of risk factors for various health problems and effectiveness of interventions targeting them, screening programs and disease surveillance). Health Services Administration in Public Health Management principles, including personnel administration, budgeting, financing, and continuous quality improvement as they pertain to public health, planning and evaluation principles, public health economics, public health policy and data sources. Principles of Drug‐Body Interactions (Offered in conjuction with College of Pharmacy)This course introduces students to the relationship between drug design and the pharmacogenetics, metabolism and action of drugs; the influence of physical and chemical properties on structure‐activity relationships; and the molecular, cellular, and physiologic basis of drug action. In addition, this course explores how the fate of drugs in the body is influenced by physiological and biochemical processes. Students learn methods to quantitate parameters that affect absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion of drugs, and how to use those to formulate appropriate drug dosage regimens. CertificateinBioethics Foundations in Bioethics This introductory course in bioethics draws upon theoretical and practical concepts and issues in the field of bioethics, including, but not limited to, reproductive technologies, genethics, psychiatric ethics, privacy and confidentiality, therapeutic relationships and informed consent. Students enrolled in medical and pharmacy programs at NEOMED have foundations built into their curricula and receive credit for the MasterofPublicHealth 13 Certificate Program following year two. Non‐ medical and pharmacy students must take this required course, which is two credit hours. understand the process of institutional review of research. One credit is designated for the Certificate Program for students who opt for this elective. Special Topics in Bioethics: Healthcare Law This one‐credit, eight week course will provide a foundation of the legal issues related to areas of health care. This course will introduce students to legal concepts and the leading approaches to analyzing the legal issues involved. The overall goal of this course is to provide students with basic legal understanding that can be applied to real world experiences and situations and that will aid them as they progress in their careers in medicine. HealthSystemsPharmacy Administration The Medical Care Organization This course provides analysis of the current arrangements for the organization, financing, and delivery of medical care services. Specific topics include access to care; health care costs and cost containment; the value system of the health care industry; health policy and politics; the supply, demand, and distribution of health care facilities and human resources; competition and regulation; health insurance (both public and private); newer options for the delivery of health services, including the HMO and PPO; and health care services from an international perspective. Responsible Conduct in Research Due to the growing need for an educational and pragmatic program in professionalism and ethical conduct in research, graduate students, focusing their studies and careers in the medical, research and technological sciences, are strongly encouraged to enroll in this course. This one‐ credit, eight‐week semester, will give students the opportunity to: gain further knowledge about the history, structure, and organization of research; understand professional research conduct when working with data, colleagues and human and animal research participants; strengthen critical thinking, communication, and presentation skills through the examination and discussion of professionalism and ethical issues and problems in research. The overall goal of this program is to guide students, as they progress through their graduate coursework toward careers in medicine, science and technology, toward a better understanding of core theories and values in professionalism and ethics as they apply to real‐life experiences and situations. Financial Accounting This course covers Basic accounting theory and practice. Thorough coverage of accounting measurement of income and financial position, including the analysis of business events and their effect on the financial position and income of a business. Offered through partnership with Cleveland State University. Research Methods in Pharmacy Practice Fosters the development of practice‐based research skills with a focus on advancing pharmacy practice models in hospitals and health‐systems. Topics include timeline development, writing specific aims and hypothesis statements, power calculations and statistical analysis, data presentation, developing surveys, working with the Institutional Review Board and grant development. Seminar, Contemporary Issues Bioethics Research Elective Analyzes and discusses contemporary issues in health care and health‐system pharmacy. Through presentations, students will learn to lead small group discussions on current topics. In addition to current issues, topics will include legal and regulatory considerations, ethical issues, and building leadership skills. Students may take a bioethics research elective in their third or fourth year of medical or pharmacy school. This elective gives students an opportunity to learn how to synthesize theoretical research in bioethics, conduct qualitative or quantitative studies, and 14 information technology in health care organizations. The main focus is the use of computer‐based applications to support clinical and administrative managers in health care today. Behavior of Health Care Organizations Focuses on the dynamic interactions of people working in organizations. Applies various managerial concepts, models, theories, and tools for identifying, diagnosing, and solving organizational problems. Topics include motivation, leadership, job design, decision‐ making, and group and team dynamics. Human Resources & Organization Management Provides conceptual and practical knowledge in managing the human resource function within hospital and health‐system pharmacies, including writing position descriptions, recruiting, talent selection, organizing work, delegating responsibility, conducting performance appraisals, handing performance issues, managing conflict, taking corrective action, team building, building strategic partnerships, managing stress, and managing stress. Discusses how to navigate organizational politics and get things done in complex adaptive systems. Includes how to effectively manage yourself. Financial Management in Health‐System Pharmacy Provides practical application of principles of financial and managerial accounting to the financial management of hospital and health‐ system pharmacies and making managerial decisions. Discusses how departmental budgets are developed, including analysis of past performance, trends, and forecasting for the future. Uses financial concepts and tools to analyze and evaluate financial performance, including variance analysis. Innovation Project An innovation project is required in lieu of a thesis. The project must follow a research methodology and be of publishable quality in a peer‐reviewed professional journal. The topic should be of current importance to the student and his/her employer and have application for direct improvement of patient care, systems improvement, and/or direct cost savings/revenue generation to the employer. Medication Use Systems & Operations Management Focuses on fundamental operations management concepts and practices in providing a safe and efficient medication use system that optimizes the professional role of the pharmacist. Discusses leading departmental and/or interdisciplinary teams in the design, implementation, and/or enhancement of a health‐system’s medication‐ use process. Includes issues in the management of informatics and automated equipment to improve organizational performance. Reviews various medication use systems, effective management of medication use systems in all locations within the health‐system, and tools to measure and improve safe and effective performance. Integrative Business Strategy for Health Care Admin Explores the integrative and cross‐functional nature of corporate strategy and decision making. Applies principles, concepts, and theories from business and marketing strategy, corporate finance, human resources management, managerial accounting, and operations management to management decisions and the formulation of strategic business plans. Health Care Informatics for Managers Health care informatics can be defined as the management and transformation of various health data components into information and knowledge that is used by health care managers to improve the process of health care. Develops an understanding of the concepts relevant to health care informatics and the present status of Economic Evaluation of Programs & Services Provides experience in developing project proposals in health‐system pharmacy 15 administration, developing proforma statements, determining ROI, communicating and getting approvals, implementing plans, and evaluating the outcomes of the program. Discusses methods to measure and evaluate productivity and efficiency of services, including working with consultants. PublicHealthAdmissions Criteria used by the Admissions Committee include a bachelor’s degree from an accredited college or university, minimum undergraduate GPA of 2.75, minimum graduate GPA of 3.00 out of a 4.00 scale, successful completion of a college level mathematics or statistics course and college level social or natural science course, and acceptable GRE score or other acceptable standardized test score (if appropriate). Two years of work experience in a relevant field is highly recommended, but not required. Application Deadlines‐ (Dates are for entering the program in the following fall semester) Jan.15‐ Application and all materials are due March 15‐ Acceptance status notices to be sent through the mail April 15‐ Deadline for accepted applicants to inform Consortium of Eastern Ohio Master of Public of Health office of intention to enter the program Admissions–Collegeof GraduateStudies IntegratedPharmaceutical MedicineAdmissions The integrated pharmaceutical medicine (IPM) M.S. and Ph.D. graduate program is open to qualified students from a variety of backgrounds. Students with the following qualifications are encouraged to apply: bachelor’s degree (or higher) in the majors of chemistry, biochemistry, any of the biological sciences, or related areas, or a combination of majors such as for pre‐pharmacy or pre‐medicine baccalaureate. Minimum 3.0 on a 4.0 scale in previous undergraduate coursework and/or a 3.3 on a 4.0 GPA scale in prior graduate coursework. Students with GPAs above 3.4 will be given preferential consideration for admission. Typical (but not exclusive) structures for undergraduate coursework ideal for admission to the IPM program are listed below: Introductory Biology I Organic Chemistry II Introductory Biology II Organic Chemistry Lab I & II Introduction to Biology Calculus I Lab I & II College Writing I College Physics Genetics Physics II Developmental Biology Survey of Analytical Chemistry Analytical Chemistry Lab Cellular Biology Biochemistry Pharmacology I Seminar and Research Pharmacology II Thesis Principles of Chemistry I Microbiology Principles of Chemistry II Microbiology Lab General Chemistry Lab I Biotechnology & II Techniques Organic Chemistry I Bioethics Biostatistics BioethicsAdmissions The following requirements can be uploaded through the online application at www.neomed.edu: Updated CV containing contact information, education, employment, scholarly activities, and licensure (if applicable) Personal Statement The following requirements must be sent to the NEOMED Office of Enrollment Services: Letter of good academic standing (applicable to students and residents). A letter must be sent by academic institution/residency director Three letters of recommendation HealthSystemsPharmacy AdministrationAdmissions Prerequisites for acceptance into the master’s program include: 16 Doctor of Pharmacy (Pharm.D.) degree or a bachelor’s, pharmacy degree with a minimum of three years of practice experience in health‐system pharmacy Must be licensed pharmacists or eligible for licensure Must have achieved an overall grade point average of 3.00 in a college/school of pharmacy. Candidates with a GPA below 3.00 and/or without Pharm.D. or graduate‐level degree must take the Graduate Record Exam (GRE) for admission to the program. Candidates must: Complete the NEOMED online admissions application Submit three letters of recommendation Submit transcripts and test scores Submit current curriculum vitae Submit personal statement (i.e., why you want to take this program) Please note that the M.S./Residency program first requires acceptance into the pharmacy administration residency program. 17 CollegeofMedicine Accreditation–Collegeof Medicine History–CollegeofMedicine In August 1973, the Ohio General Assembly passed legislation establishing a medical college made up of a unique consortium of three state‐ supported universities in Northeastern Ohio — the University of Akron, Kent State University and Youngstown State University. In 1974, Rootstown was chosen the site for the basic medical sciences campus for Northeast Ohio Medical University College of Medicine. In 1975, 42 students were selected for the charter class and began undergraduate studies at the three consortium universities. In September 1977, charter class members began the medical phase of their studies at the newly completed Rootstown campus, with the class size increased to 48 by the addition of students who had already completed a traditional premedical curriculum. Commencement for the College’s charter class occurred on May 26, 1981. Since that time, the College’s class size has increased to 115 students. The overall goal of the B.S./M.D. program is to graduate well‐qualified doctors of medicine who will be able to excel in any field of specialization, but who have had significant orientation to the principles and practices of primary care in the community setting. Successful completion of the program leads to the award of the B.S. degree by the consortium university and the M.D. degree by the College of Medicine. The Liaison Committee on Medical Education (LCME) is solely responsible for accrediting programs that lead to the M.D. degree. Accreditation by the LCME is required to receive federal grants and to participate in federal loan programs. State boards of licensure require physicians to be graduates of LCME accredited medical schools. The College of Medicine is fully accredited by the LCME. The last comprehensive site visit took place in March 2011. The LCME continued the accreditation of NEOMED’s education program leading to the MD degree for an eight‐year term. The next LCME comprehensive site visit will take place during the 2018‐2019 academic year. MissionStatement–Collegeof Medicine The mission of the College of Medicine is to graduate qualified physicians oriented to the practice of medicine at the community level, with an emphasis on primary care: family medicine, internal medicine, pediatrics and obstetrics/gynecology. The College strives to improve the quality of health care in the 19‐ county region of Northeast Ohio through: ‐education of undergraduate medical students; ‐assistance to the residency programs in the associated hospitals; ‐continuing education of physicians and other health professionals; ‐participation of faculty and students in the development of new knowledge through research and consortial ‐education of graduate students in the biomedical, community health and behavioral sciences; and ‐the provision of community service programs and health education throughout the 19‐county region. EssentialFunctions–Collegeof Medicine The primary mission of the College of Medicine is to provide all students with the training to become qualified physicians oriented to the practice of medicine at the community level. As such, faculty are responsible to develop and implement a standards of the practice of medicine. 18 Preparation and training to become a physician requires each student to understand and meet the essential functions required for admission, continuation and graduation identified below. The faculty has developed the course requirements and activities to provide critical elements of physician training. It is expected that students will participate in all course activities (including but not limited to lectures, seminars, laboratories, clinics, physical examinations, patient procedures) and adhere to individual hospital rules and regulations as well as College of Medicine policies regarding these activities. Learning is based on active student participation rather than simple observation and /or note taking. A candidate for the M.D. degree must be able to demonstrate intellectual‐conceptual, integrative and quantitative abilities; skills in observation, communication, motor functions; and mature behavioral and social attributes. Technological compensation can be made for some handicaps in certain of these areas, but a candidate should be able to perform in a reasonably independent manner without a trained intermediary. The use of a trained intermediary means that a candidate’s judgment must be mediated by someone else’s power of selection and observation. Observation: The candidate must be able to observe demonstrations and experiments in the basic sciences, including but not limited to physiologic and pharmacologic demonstrations in animals, microbiologic cultures, and microscopic studies of microorganisms and tissues in normal and pathologic states. A candidate must be able to observe a patient accurately at a distance and close at hand. Observations necessitate the functional use of the sense of vision and somatic sensation. It is enhanced by the functional use of the sense of smell. Communication: A candidate should be able to speak, to hear and to observe patients in order to elicit information, describe changes in mood, activity, and posture, and perceive nonverbal communications. A candidate must be able to communicate effectively and sensitively with patients. Communication includes not only speech but also reading and writing. The candidate must be able to communicate effectively in oral and written form with all members of the healthcare team. Motor: Candidates should have sufficient motor function to elicit information from patients by palpation, auscultation, percussion, and other diagnostic maneuvers. A candidate should be able to execute motor activities reasonably required to provide general care, to perform diagnostic procedures, and to provide emergency treatment to patients. Examples of emergency treatment reasonably required of physicians are cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), the administration of intravenous medication, and the application of pressure to stop bleeding. Such actions require coordination of both gross and fine muscular movements, equilibrium, and functional use of the senses of touch and vision. Intellectual‐Conceptual, Integrative, and Quantitative Abilities: These abilities include measurement, calculation, reasoning, analysis and synthesis. Problem solving, the critical skill demanded of physicians, requires all of these intellectual abilities. In addition, the candidate should be able to comprehend three‐dimensional relationships and to understand the spatial relationships of structures. Behavioral and Social Attributes: A candidate must possess the emotional health required for full utilization of intellectual abilities, the exercise of good judgment, the prompt completion of all responsibilities attendant to the diagnosis and care of patients, and the development of mature, sensitive and effective relationships with patients. Candidates must be able to tolerate physically taxing workloads and to function effectively under stress. They must be able to adapt to changing environments, to display flexibility, and to learn to function in the face of uncertainties inherent in the clinical problems of many patients. Commitment to excellence, service orientation, goal setting skills, academic ability, self‐awareness, integrity and interpersonal skills are all personal qualities that are assessed during the admission and education process. Because the nature of medical education is based on a mentoring process, candidates are expected to be able to accept criticism and respond by appropriate modification of behavior. 19 changing health care needs within urban metropolitan areas. The goal is to train physicians who will eventually practice in these Cleveland communities. NEOMED and CSU have established three paths for CSU students to become physicians through this partnership ‐ Direct Entry, Post Baccalaureate/M.D. and Baccalaureate/M.D. These programs build upon CSU’s pre‐medical curriculum and NEOMED’s doctor of medicine curriculum to include courses in urban health. CSU and NEOMED faculty are currently developing the urban primary care curriculum. By 2013, a total of up to 35 seats at NEOMED’s College of Medicine will be available to CSU students. Direct Entry The partnership to train primary care physicians began with the introduction of the preferential Direct Entry application process for CSU students in 2011. NEOMED will continue to offer the preferential Direct Entry admission process to CSU students who will matriculate at NEOMED’s College of Medicine in the fall of 2012 or 2013. Applicants from CSU who meet the academic criteria are assured an admissions interview. Direct Entry students from CSU who matriculate into the College of Medicine, will have an opportunity to participate in various clinical experiences in Cleveland. Post Baccalaureate/M.D. (Post Bacc/M.D.) The NEOMED‐CSU Post Bacc curriculum is designed for those who hold a bachelor’s degree from an accredited four‐year college or university. The two‐year Post Bacc curriculum at CSU will also include urban health courses and seminars. Because accepted students have a bachelor’s degree, most of the required coursework will include the traditional pre‐ medical and life sciences courses. Should additional related but non‐science coursework be needed, students will be informed upon acceptance and required to complete those courses before beginning medical school. At NEOMED, students will take the four‐year doctor of medicine curriculum. Baccalaureate/M.D. (Bacc/M.D.) This non‐accelerated combined degree program allows CSU undergraduates of most majors to Handicapped individuals are encouraged to apply. Applicants whose responses indicate that they cannot meet the expectations will be further reviewed by the Admissions Committee to assess the extent of difficulty and the potential for compensating for such difficulty. OverviewofDegreePrograms –CollegeofMedicine BachelorofScience/Doctorof Medicine(B.S./M.D.) The undergraduate curriculum (C1 and C2) of the B.S./M.D. program extends over a 26‐month period at each of the consortium universities and provides a strong background in the physical and life sciences and introductory studies in the humanities and social sciences. Students in good academic standing may elect to extend this phase and include a third year in order to achieve a broader undergraduate experience. During the undergraduate Phase 1, students have the opportunity to meet with members of the faculty of the College of Medicine and become familiar with the social issues in medicine and the role of the physician in health care. These activities encourage students to examine their role in society as future physicians. After completing this phase, students are considered for promotion to the medical phase of the curriculum. DoctorofMedicine(M.D.) The Integrated Steps Curriculum extends over four years and includes basic medical sciences, clinical sciences and community health sciences and a longitudinal course. ClevelandStateUniversityM.D. PartnershipPrograms Northeast Ohio Medical University (NEOMED) and Cleveland State University (CSU) have established a partnership to address the 20 apply for admission to the Bacc/M.D. program which includes a reserved seat at NEOMED’s College of Medicine. The baccalaureate portion of this pathway includes courses and seminars in urban health at CSU. CSU students may apply to the Bacc/M.D. program when they have attained sophomore standing. The information regarding each of these pathways is subject to change as the NEOMED‐ CSU program evolves. CurriculumandDegree Requirements–Collegeof Medicine Undergraduatedegree requirements–BS/MD All students enrolling in B.S./M.D. studies should do so with the clear understanding that they must complete the requirements of the B.S. degree prior to, or concurrent with, the awarding of the Doctor of Medicine degree. Note: all curricula are under active review and are subject to change. 21 BasicSciencecoursesinPhase1ofthecombinedBS/MDProgram BASIC THE UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCES AKRON BIOLOGY CHEMISTRY PHYSICS MATH ADDITIONAL REQUIRED BASIC SCIENCE COURSES 3100:111 Principles of Biology I (4) 3100:112 Principles of Biology II (4) 3100:211 General Genetics (3) 3100:363 Animal Physiology (3) 3100:364 Animal Physiology Lab (1) 3100:467 Comp Vert Morphology (4) 3100:485 Cell Physiology (3) 3100:486 Cell Physiology Lab (1) 4 additional 300/400 biology (credits may be transferred from NEOMED) 3150:151 Prin of Chemistry I (3) 3150:152 Prin of Chemistry I Lab (1) 3150:153 Prin of Chemistry II (3) 3150:154 Qualitative Analysis (2) 3150:263 Organic Chem Lecture I (3) 3150:265 Organic Chem Lab I (2) 3150:264 Organic Chem Lecture II (3) 3150:401 Biochem Lecture I (3) 3150:402 Biochem Lecture II (3) KENT STATE UNIVERSITY YOUNGSTOWN STATE UNIVERSITY BSCI 10120 Biological Foundations (4) BSCI 30140 Cell Biology (4) BSCI 30156 Elements Genetics (3) BSCI 30171 General Micro (4) BSCI 30519 Vertebrate Embryology & Development Anatomy (4) 3702 & 3702L Microbiology and Lab (4) or 3703 Clinical Immunology (3) 3711 Cell Biology (3) 3721 Genetics (3) 3730 & 3730L Human Physiology & Lab (5) 4890 Molecular Genetics (3) 5836 & 5836L Cell Biology: Molecular Mechanisms and Lab (4) CHEM 10960 Honors General Chem I (5) CHEM 10961 Honors General Chem II (5) CHEM 30481 Organic Chem I (3) CHEM 30475 Organic Chem Lab (1) CHEM 30482 Organic Chem II (3) CHEM 40245 Biochem Foundations Med (4) 1515, 1515R & 1515L General Chemistry I and Lab (5) 1516, 1516H & 1516L General Chemistry II and Lab (5) 2604 & 2604L Quantitative Analysis and Lab (5) 3719 & 3719L Organic Chemistry I and Lab (4) 3720 & 3720L Organic Chemistry II and Lab (4) 3785 & 3785L Biochemistry I and Lab (4) 3786 Biochemistry II (3) 2601 & 2610L General Physics I and Lab (5) 2602 & 2611L General Physics II and Lab (5) 3650:261 Physics for Life Science I (4) 3650:262 Physics for Life Science II (4) PHYS 13001 General Physics I (4) PHYS 13021 General Physics I Lab (1) PHYS 13002 General Physics II (4) PHYS 13022 General Physics II Lab (1) 3450:221 Analytic Geometry‐ Calculus I (4) 3460:125 Descriptive Computer Science (2) 3470:261 Intro. Statistics I (2) 3470:262 Intro. Statistics II (2) 2780:290 CPR (2) 3100:180 B.S./M.D. Orientation (1) 3100:190 & 191 Health Care Delivery System (2) 3100:290 & 291 Health Care Delivery (2) 1880:201 Medical Seminar and Summer Practicum (3) 3750:100 Intro to Psychology (3) 1880:310 Medicine and the Humanities (3) 3600:361 Biomedical Ethics (3) MATH 12021 Calculus for Life Science (4) MATH 12022 Prob & Stat for Life Science (3) 1580H Biomathematics (2) 1581H Biomathematics II (4) 3781H Biostatistics (3) ILS 21091 ILS Seminar I (2) ILS 21092 ILS Seminar II (2) ILS 32091 ILS Seminar III (2) ILS 32092 ILS Seminar IV (2) ILS 32592 Soc. Perspect of Public Health (3) ILS 42591 Med Soc Research Skills (2) ILS 42592 Med Soc Practicum (3) ILS 30392 Psych Helping Skills for Med (3) ILS 40392 Med Psych Practicum (3) PSYC 11762 Gen Psych (3) SOC 22100 Soc Analysis (3) SOC 42563 Soc of Health (3) PSYCH 40111 Abnormal Psych (3) 22 HONR2601 Honor Seminar (2) PSYC1560H Gen Psychology (3) SOC3745 Sociology of Health, Illness, and Healthcare (3) PHIL3725 Biomedical Ethics (3) HAHS3791 Community Medicine (3) Degreerequirements–M.D. understanding that they are required either to have completed a baccalaureate degree or to complete the requirements of the B.S. degree prior to, or concurrent with, the receipt of the Doctor of Medicine degree. (4) All medical students are required to take Step 1, Step 2CK and Step 2CS of the United States Medical Licensure Exam (USMLE) and to achieve a satisfactory score on these examinations as determined by the faculty of the College. (5) Failure to meet any of the standards of the College will result in remedial or other actions, including dismissal. The granting of the Doctor of Medicine degree by Northeast Ohio Medical University is contingent upon the recommendation to the board of trustees of the Committee on Academic Progress and Promotion (CAPP) and the dean of the College. Students should refer to the most recent Student Handbook for current CAPP Standards, Policies, and Procedured. The recommendation of CAPP is based upon the following criteria and processes: (1) All students of the Northeast Ohio Medical University College of Medicine are required to achieve at least a passing grade in all courses required by the faculty for the awarding of the doctor of medicine degree. (2) In addition to the acquisition of the basic tools of skill and knowledge, the College of Medicine emphasizes the importance of the maintenance of emotional stability, a practice of integrity, a habit of critical analysis, a spirit of inquiry and an expressed sense of understanding and empathy for others. This reflects the concern of the College for the appropriate development of human qualities and commitment to professional standards as well as development of technical competence in its students and graduates. Evaluation of students and their progress during the course of studies will include all of these criteria. (3) All students enrolling at any point in medical studies should do so with the clear Residencyrequirement The minimum residence requirement for the M.D. degree is at least two years of consecutive full‐time study and involvement in undergraduate medical studies and must include the third medical year. Students admitted to the program by the Advanced Standing Admissions committee, for example, particularly those admitted into the third medical year, should be especially aware of this requirement. This requirement in no way precludes the taking of electives outside of the University’s system, but administrative transfer during the senior year will not be permitted for such advanced standing students. 23 OverviewofCoursesintheM.D.Program Year Site Time Curriculum Basic medical sciences: Steps 1 & 2 (first-year; partial second-year) Prologue, Human Development & Structure, Molecules to Cells, Rootstown Campus and Ambulatory Care Centers 45 Weeks (22 Hrs./Wk.) Physiological Basis of Medicine, Brain, Mind and Behavior, Infection and Immunity, Longitudinal Curriculum. Step 3 Early introduction to the patient and functional changes accompanying syndromes or diseases in the human organ systems, Rootstown Campus and Associated Hospitals 30 Weeks (partial second-year) Step 4 43 Weeks Associated Hospitals (80 Hrs./Wk.) (third-year) Step 5 (fourthyear) Longitudinal Curriculum. (24 Hrs./Wk.) 27 Weeks Associated Hospitals and Various Sites Minimum (80 Hrs./Wk. Max.) Note: All curricula are under active review and are subject to change. 24 Supervised clinical learning experiences (clerkships) in the following areas: Family Medicine, Internal Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, Obstetrics/ Gynecology, Psychiatry, Longitudinal Curriculum including Exploratory Experience Electives: Minimum of 6 elective sections of one month each in areas of student interest and the Capstone and Clinical Epilogue course. Steps1and2Curriculum conception to birth is included in this survey. Contemporary medical imaging will be used to explore the body from a clinical perspective. Throughout the course the functional anatomy of body systems will be emphasized, and appropriate examples of pathological processes will be outlined. Instruction in the basic medical science courses emphasizes the normal structure and function of the human body, the mechanisms by which these are maintained and the factors leading to injury and disease. The behavioral sciences program teaches the normal development of an individual’s mental, personal and social capabilities, as well as principles for application in clinical problem solving and in the medical interview. Interdisciplinary instruction also is given in geriatrics, community health and human sexuality. Steps 1 and 2 studies are concentrated primarily on the Rootstown campus and cover the following courses: Prologue; Human Development and Structure; Molecules to Cells; Physiological Basis of Medicine; Brain, Mind, and Behavior; Infection and Immunity; and the longitudinal curriculum (Community Experience; Evidence Based Medicine I; Evidence Based Medicine II; Healthcare Delivery Systems; Human Values in Medicine; and Professional Foundations). Steps 1 and 2 comprise all of the first year of medical school and August‐October of the second year. Molecules to Cells This course presents basic principles and fundamental concepts of biochemistry and genetics. Subjects include major metabolic pathways, properties of enzymes, cell biology, molecular pathology, and flow of genetic information and the control of gene expression. Clinical implications of alterations in these processes are integrated into the lecture material. Physiological Basis of Medicine This course covers each of the major organ systems. Clinical correlations are emphasized. The course includes an understanding of normal organ function (physiology), permitting students to diagnose the causes of abnormal physiology (pathophysiology), permitting students to pharmacologically or surgically return organ function to normal. Prologue Brain, Mind, and Behavior Prologue comprises the first part of the longitudinal course and includes four principle goals: (1) commence students' education; (2) orient students to medical and pharmacy school and the contexts of medical care (patient, clinician, and society); (3) prepare students for academic, career and life success; and (4) engage students in the process of becoming a health care professional. Prologue initiates integrated and integrative coursework that gives the student opportunities for reflecting on their professional identity development, learning patient care from multidisciplinary perspectives, growing into the profession, comprehending population health, and serving the community and the health professions. A solid understanding of the normal anatomy of the central nervous system is critical to an understanding of the abnormal. This course integrates basic information relative to the structure and function of the central nervous system with clinical material commonly encountered in the practice of medicine. The course begins with an introduction to the basic anatomy and physiology of the central nervous system. The course continues with an emphasis on functional concepts along with structure. A number of clinical correlation sessions are included, in which case studies of patients whose central nervous systems are malfunctioning in one way or another are discussed. The later part of the course covers higher functions and system studies such as learning, memory, emotions, motor systems and also includes relevant psychiatry and neuropharmacology. In addition, relevant behavioral sciences and concepts of drug abuse are covered. A laboratory exercise continues through the course to help integrate concepts to actual nervous system structure. Human Development and Structure The course encompasses an integrated exploration of the human body from the level of gross anatomy to microscopic and submicroscopic anatomy. The normal and pathological development of the body from 25 The objectives of Infection and Immunity are to teach basic concepts in microbiology, immunology and infectious disease as they relate to the overall human organism in health and disease. This course emphasizes basic concepts and principles of microbes and the immune system and focuses on clinical infectious disease in organ systems in the host. Antibiotics, microbial resistance, and drugs acting on the immune system are also covered. Self‐directed laboratory exercises as well as clinical computer problems are also part of the course. This course is designed to provide year one health professions students, including medicine and pharmacy, with the understanding that patients are situated within communities that define and influence their health, well‐being, and response to health care. This understanding is essential to providing accessible, effective, and sustainable care. The curriculum will address basic concepts of population health and challenge students to apply those concepts. The course will be delivered at NEOMED in the context of didactic lectures, large groups, small groups, and community interaction. Students will develop, implement, and evaluate a community project through inter‐professional teams. Evidence Based Medicine I Foundations of Clinical Medicine Evidence‐Based Medicine 1 presents an introduction to clinical study designs, data analysis, and the application of a wide variety of reference materials and. The student will gain insight into the appropriate use of evidence and resource materials in clinical practice. Students will learn the importance of primary, tertiary and internet resources, as well as to how to critically evaluate research‐based evidence. Some of the areas in which students will gain competence are: specification of a research question, selection of study design, formulation and literature support of a hypothesis, descriptive and inferential statistics, clinical trials, and reporting data and information. This course introduces medical students to psychosocial principles and clinical practices for effective patient care. The curriculum derives from the behavioral sciences and clinical medicine. Spanning the M1 year, FCM comprises two parts. The first part, FCM I (September‐ December), introduces students to medical interviewing and general physical examination. The second part, FCM II (January‐June), continues this learning by (a) considering human behavior in health and illness as it affects clinical encounters and (b) introducing students to primary care of the patient in an ambulatory clinical setting. Infection and Immunity Evidence Based Medicine II Healthcare Delivery System Evidence Based Medicine (EBM II) will introduce students to principles of drug information and scientific literature evaluation using concepts of evidence based medicine. This course provides an opportunity to apply knowledge of electronic databases, research design and literature evaluation to make effective journal club presentations. At the end of this course, students will be able to actively evaluate the clinical literature and understand the importance of critical analysis of the biomedical literature. These core principles will be reinforced in clinically‐based interdisciplinary conferences through the remainder of the curriculum. This course is an inter‐professional course that is team‐taught. The course describes the U.S. health care system and presents the critical issues and core challenges surrounding our system. Faculty provide an in‐depth and objective appraisal of how our health care system is organized to deliver care; the enormous impact of health‐related behaviors on the structure, function, and financing of the health care delivery system; and other emerging and recurrent issues in health policy, health care management, and public health. Human Values in Medicine Human Values in Medicine (HVM) is a four‐year curriculum designed to provide educational experiences focused on themes arising from the Community Experience 26 broad areas of humanities, bioethics, and reflective practice. HVM will take place in large group lecture settings, as well as in small discussion groups. Some of the lectures and small discussion groups will include medical, pharmacy and graduate students. The component, Reflective Practice, will have only medical students. In focusing on narrative approaches to medicine, humanities, ethics and reflective practice sessions teach students not only “how to critically read stories” but to look within themselves and others to understand multiple perspectives and issues. As patient‐centered care is the focus of their ethics training, this multi‐disciplinary narrative approach enforces the importance of listening to patient stories, and listening to the self. the complex interplay of these disciplines in patient care and health outcomes. Five integrated themes structure the longitudinal curriculum: Physician Identity, Patient Care, Professionalism, Population Health, and Service. Clinical encounters and community‐based experiences center teaching across the five themes. The themes thereby serve as lens through which to view these encounters and experiences. The five course themes translate into five overarching course goals such that by completion of the four‐year course, students will: 1. establish an initial identity as a physician; 2. appreciate, know, and show how to provide competent and compassionate medical care for individuals, families, and communities; 3. uphold the virtues of professionalism and be ready for entry into the profession of medicine; 4. adopt a public health and primary care perspective on medical care; and, 5. embody an ethic of service to society and the medical profession. Professional Foundations This course is an inquiry into the NEOMED student development including professional and personal identity, leadership and diversity, and academic success strategies specifically focused on the medical student development. Students are challenged to enhance their intellectual potential, understand their academic and moral responsibilities, and appreciate diversity in a framework that develops the critical thinking, learning, and communication skills necessary to contribute successfully to the university’s intellectual life and to their future careers as physicians and pharmacists in a global society. The use of theoretical models, student self‐ assessment using national assessment tools, and in‐class experiential learning components such as journaling and group discussion engages students in cognitive and psychosocial skill development. Step3Curriculum Step 3 serves as the bridge from classroom and laboratory basic science work to clinical applications in hospitals and ambulatory settings. The curriculum and educational activities cover material in body system modules and concentrate on basic pathophysiologic processes and the mechanisms underlying clinical signs and disease. The curriculum emphasizes hands on experience in labs, hospitals, and community settings. Students attend classes at the Rootstown campus and at the major teaching campuses where small group teaching takes place. Each system module includes an integrated approach to the clinical content, with exposure to a patient and a session that focuses on the impact on the community and how illnesses in that area can be prevented. Longitudinal Curriculum Readying emerging physicians for successful life‐ careers in medicine requires coursework that offers opportunities for self‐reflection and identity development, learning patient care from multidisciplinary perspectives, growth into the profession and service. The four‐year longitudinal curriculum fuses the behavioral, biological, clinical, community health and social sciences along with the humanities to ground students in Principles of Medicine I, II, III The following modules are included: Infection and Immunity 2 Hematology/Oncology 27 gained in the class rooms and labs of the first two years. Cardiology Pulmonary and Critical Care Endocrinology/Reproduction GI/Nutrition Nephrology Neurology/Psychiatry Allergy/Dermatology/Geriatrics Rheumatology Orientation to Clinical Skills (“Boot Camp”) “Bootcamp” integrates the Longitudinal courses and Principles of Medicine by incorporating the information from these years while also adding new knowledge and new skills needed for the upcoming clinical years. It was designed to help to develop the skills and attitudes essential to the application of medical knowledge and professional behavior in the clinical setting. Students are expected to take increasing responsibility for their preparation and professional behavior, including attendance, timeliness, respect, and feedback. Comprehensive Review Course This course is designed to facilitate integration of basic science knowledge with clinical problem solving, to enhance critical thinking, and to assist with effective preparation for the USMLE Step 1 exam. Learning strategies include question based small group discussion sessions and self‐ directed learning of assigned reading and home study of USMLE World questions. Students will utilize the Team Based Learning and the method developed by John Pelley PhD for critical thinking and diagramming in analysis of content. The NBME Comprehensive Basic Science Exam (CBSE) will be given as a pretest midway through the course and a formative feedback session will be held to identify individual strengths and challenges in understanding of material. The content of the course will be aligned with the M2 Principles of Medicine Course to integrate and reinforce content and critical thinking. Exploratory Experience This course provides the students an opportunity to experience aspects of medicine not covered during the usual clerkship training. Students choose from seven categories (career exploration, exploration in a medically underserved area, federally qualified health center, pharmacy, community services, research or professionalism/inquiry) to complete two, two‐week experiences. Required Clinical Clerkships Step4Curriculum The third year of medical school provides theoretical and practical foundations in the clinical disciplines. Working with clinical faculty and residents in the major teaching hospitals throughout the consortium, students learn diagnostic and therapeutic skills, gain experience in patient management and examine the ethical dilemmas of contemporary medicine. The faculty regularly provides special teaching sessions appropriate to the learning level of medical students. In each of the six clerkships, students spend time in hospitals, private offices, and clinics and study with a primary focus on the specific patients they encounter. They become the junior members of clinical teams, gradually taking on active roles in support of the nurses, residents, and faculty. The third year is a demanding, full‐time clinical experience, requiring students to apply the education they Internal Medicine (9 weeks) Surgery (9 weeks) Pediatrics (6 weeks) Obstetrics/Gynecology (6 weeks) Psychiatry (6 weeks) Family Medicine (6 weeks) Step5Curriculum Guided by advisors and working within a set of requirements, senior medical students design their own curricula based on their educational and career priorities. Over the year, students take at least six electives, each of one month in length. Students are required to select a balanced set of electives across four major categories (critical care, inpatient, outpatient, and emergency medicine). Two are required within the consortium; one must be the 28 outpatient experience. University and then four years at the College of Medicine. Application to the College of Medicine is made in the fall of the high school student’s senior year. Students may obtain the combined application from the Office of Admissions’ website at www.neomed.edu in August. All applications must be received by Oct. 15 for Early Action or Dec. 15 for regular notification of the year preceding anticipated enrollment. Students are then notified regarding further proceedings within the screening process from the university(ies) to which they have applied. For more information regarding the admissions guidelines or the application process, contact the Northeast Ohio Medical University Office of E at 330.325.6270 or toll‐free at 800.686.2511; The University of Akron Admissions Office at 330.972.7100; Kent State University Admissions Office at 330.672.2444; Youngstown State University Office of Admissions at 330.941.2000. Capstone/Clinical Epilogue This is a two‐week course that provides students with preparation for their first year of residency with an examination and mastery of key skills, knowledge, and attitudes necessary to thrive during residency. ACLS training is included. The Capstone portion of this course is the synthesis of four years of medical education into a month long reflection on the multiple, and often contradictory, challenges and meanings of a life in medicine. Each student will take ‘On Professing’ plus one 12‐credit elective from offerings such as Literary Images of Medicine, Sociology and Medicine, Law and Medicine, Plague Literature, and Visual Journaling, among others. Admissions–Collegeof Medicine M.D.Admission(DirectEntry) B.S./M.D.Admission Individuals who will have completed at least three‐quarters of study toward a baccalaureate degree before anticipated entrance into medical school are eligible to apply to the College of Medicine through the M.D. program. This is also referred to as Direct Entry. The majority of students admitted to the medical school are from the B.S./M.D. program, limiting the number of seats offered to students applying through Direct Entry. Due to the limited number of seats, Direct Entry students are encouraged to apply early. Considerations for admission to the M.D. program include demonstrated proficiency in appropriate coursework, scores from the Medical College Admission Test (MCAT), recommendations, a commitment to the field of medicine, and extracurricular and work activities. Personal interviews, by invitation only from the M.D. Admissions Subcommittee, also are a part of the screening process. Application procedures are outlined below. (1) Applicants must apply online through the American Medical College Application Service (AMCAS), located at www.aamc.org or 202.828.0600. Deadline for receipt of the AMCAS Admission to the combined B.S./M.D. program is a function of the consortium universities as well as the College of Medicine. Students interested in pursuing medicine as a career, high school seniors and individuals who have not earned post‐secondary college credit after receiving a high school diploma, may take advantage of the B.S./M.D. path. An advantage to a combined B.S./ M.D. program is that once accepted into the program, the student has a reserved seat in medical school (Phase 2) without reapplying. The student is required to meet specified minimum academic requirements, but much of the stress and competition of a traditional four‐year premedical program is eliminated through the combined degree program. A benefit of this accelerated program is a savings in time of up to two years of premedical education. The combined degree program begins with two or three calendar years (Phase 1) at The University of Akron, Kent State University or Youngstown State 29 application is Nov. 1 of the year preceding anticipated enrollment. (2) Applicants must take the MCAT no later than the fall prior to the year of anticipated enrollment. Information on testing dates and registration may be obtained from MCAT, American College Testing Program, P.O. Box 4056, Iowa City, Iowa 52243, 319.337.1357, http://www.aamc.org/students/mcat/. is therefore limited. Applications for Advanced Standing are available on the Admissions’ website at www.neomed.edu in January for the year of anticipated enrollment. The application deadline is April 1 prior to the fall matriculation date. Criteria such as transcripts, letters of recommendation and scores from the United States Medical Licensure Exam (USMLE) Step 1 are considered by the Advanced Standing Admissions Committee. Applicants will also be required to pass a clinical skills evaluation. (3) Applicants must submit the NEOMED Supplementary Application, located at www.neomed.edu. Only those who complete the supplementary application are continued in the process. The deadline for receipt of the supplementary materials is Dec. 1 of the year prior to anticipated enrollment. ClevelandStateUniversityM.D Programs: Direct Entry EarlyDecisionM.D.Program Guaranteed admissions interview for CSU applicants (have or will earn approximately 30 credit hours) meeting academic criteria: 3.25 overall grade‐point average in undergraduate coursework/3.50 for non‐Ohio residents, 3.20 BCPM grade‐ point average/ 3.25 for non‐Ohio residents, and MCAT of 8 or higher in each subtest on the most recent test OR 3.50 overall grade‐point average in undergraduate coursework, 3.50 BCPM grade‐point average, and MCAT composite score of at least 24 on the most recent test, with subtest scores of 8 or higher in two sections and no less than a 7 on the third Application is through the American Medical College Application Service (AMCAS) Interviews by invitation only (conducted at NEOMED from September through March) Preferential Direct Entry pathway for classes starting at NEOMED in Fall 2012 and 2013 Those applicants to the M.D. program who consider Northeast Ohio Medical University their first choice and are competitive academically are encouraged to apply through the Early Decision Program (EDP). All EDP applicants must have MCAT scores and apply through AMCAS by Aug. 1, and have supplementary materials returned to the Office of Admissions by Sept. 1 of the year prior to anticipated enrollment. Notification to the applicant regarding admission is given by Oct. 1. If selected, an EDP applicant is obligated to attend the College of Medicine. If not selected for admission through the EDP program, applicants may then apply to other medical schools. Since limited seats are available each year, an obvious advantage to applying through this program is early notification from the College of Medicine. AdvancedStanding(Transfer) AdmissionsM.D.Program Students enrolled at other medical schools who desire to transfer to the College of Medicine may do so through application to the Advanced Standing admission program. Applicants are considered for entrance into their sophomore or junior year of medical school. The number of seats available for students applying for Advanced Standing is determined by attrition and Post Baccalureate/M.D. Guaranteed admissions interview for applicants meeting academic criteria: Minimum 3.0 college GPA or minimum 1000 GRE score (combined verbal and 30 quantitative scores with not less than 450 on either component – scores must be received by application deadline and can be no more than two years old at time of application) or MCAT of 21 (7 or higher in each subtest on the most recent test) and Hold a bachelor's degree from a regionally accredited college or university in the United States Baccalaureate/M.D. Guaranteed admissions interview for applicants meeting academic criteria: CSU student with sophomore class standing 21 on the ACT (1000 on the SAT) or earned a 3.0 high school GPA and 3.2 college GPA Applicants apply to Cleveland State University then beginning in October during sophomore year (deadline Jan. 15), CSU students apply to NEOMED . Application consists of: two letters of recommendation; and official transcripts from all previously attended colleges. Interviews by invitation only (conducted at NEOMED from February through May). Applicants apply to NEOMED beginning in October (deadline – Jan. 15). Application consists of: two letters of recommendation; and official transcripts from all previously attended colleges. Interviews by invitation only (conducted at NEOMED from February through May). 31 CollegeofPharmacy On Nov. 10, 2005, the Ohio Board of Regents approved the establishment of the College of Pharmacy. The NEOMED Board of Trustees ratified this action at their board meeting on Dec. 16, 2005. The College formally inaugurated its program on Aug. 27, 2007, with the induction of its first class of pharmacy students. The College provides a unique educational experience where pharmacy and medicine students learn and train side‐by‐side over the four‐year curriculum, setting the stage for true interprofessional education of health care professionals. The College of Pharmacy has partnered with The University of Akron, Cleveland State University, Kent State University, and Youngstown State University, affiliated hospitals, health departments, health care systems, and pharmacy practice facilities. The graduate of the College of Pharmacy will be awarded a Doctor of Pharmacy (Pharm.D.) degree. Accreditation–Collegeof Pharmacy The College of Pharmacy was awarded Full Accreditation Status by the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE) at its June 2011 meeting of the ACPE Board of Directors. The ACPE is located at 135 S. LaSalle Street, Suite 4100, Chicago, IL 60603‐4810; 312/664‐3575, FAX 312/664‐4652, website www.acpeaccredit.org. MissionStatement–Collegeof Pharmacy Northeast Ohio Medical University College of Pharmacy prepares highly skilled pharmacists who play an indispensable role in a team‐ oriented approach to patient care and medication therapy management services. Our unique curriculum intermeshes with that of the College of Medicine to set new standards for interprofessional education, collaboration, community involvement, diversity and lifelong learning. INTERPROFESSIONAL HEALTH CARE EDUCATION AND RESEARCH—pharmacy and medicine students learning together… graduating pharmacy students who PROACTIVELY integrate into the health care team to collaboratively advance and deliver optimal patient care. EssentialFunctions–Collegeof Pharmacy The mission of the College of Pharmacy is to prepare highly skilled pharmacists who play an indispensable role in a team‐oriented approach to patient care and medication management services. As such, the faculty is responsible for development and implementation of a pharmacy curriculum designed to educate competent, caring pharmacists with strong communication skills, character, commitment to the community and dedication to lifelong learning. Preparation and training to become a pharmacist requires each student to understand and meet the essential functions required for admission, continuation and graduation identified below. The faculty has developed the course requirements and activities to provide critical elements of training. It is expected that students will participate in all course activities and must not be subject to any legal condition that would bar participation (including but not limited to lectures, seminars, laboratories, clinics, physical examinations, patient procedures) and adhere to History–CollegeofPharmacy In May 2005, the Northeast Ohio Medical University submitted its proposal to the Ohio Board of Regents seeking approval to establish a College of Pharmacy, the only program in eastern Ohio. The idea for a College of Pharmacy was the result of assessing the need in the community and to help address the shortage of pharmacists and the lack of pharmacy education in Northeast Ohio. 32 individual clinical site rules and regulations as well as College of Pharmacy policies regarding these activities. A candidate for the pharmacy degree must be able to demonstrate intellectual‐conceptual, integrative and quantitative abilities; skills in observation, communication and motor functions; and mature behavioral and social attributes. Technological compensation can be made for handicaps in some of these areas, but a candidate should be able to perform in a reasonably independent manner without a trained intermediary. A trained intermediary is an individual who might or does mediate a candidate’s judgment through his/her power of selection and observation. Observation: The candidate must be able to: observe lectures, demonstrations; experiments and practice‐based activities observe physiologic and pharmacologic demonstrations, evaluation of microbiologic cultures, and microscopic studies of microorganisms and tissues in normal and pathologic states; observe a patient accurately at a distance and close at hand; observation necessitates the functional use of the sense of vision and somatic sensation. It is enhanced by the functional use of the sense of smell; read information on a computer screen; remain fully alert and attentive at all times in clinical settings; and evaluate visible patient signs and symptoms for the purposes of triaging patient complaints and monitoring drug therapy. Communication: The candidate must be able to: communicate effectively, sensitively and rapidly with patients, caregivers and members of the healthcare team; speak, listen and read in order to elicit information and write in the English language; effectively communicate with instructors and peers; communicate with healthcare practitioners specifically about his/her patients in review of recommendations concerning verbal and written drug therapy orders; elicit information from patients, describe changes in mood, activity and posture, and perceive nonverbal communications; and teach patient skills when dealing with drug administration devices (i.e. inhalers) or use of home diagnostic kits. Motor: The candidate must be able to: have sufficient motor function to execute all aspects of processing multiple types of drug orders and compounding of medications; engage in safe and aseptic handling of sterile preparations; safely and effectively operate appropriate equipment (e.g., microscope, computer keyboard, glucose monitors, peak flow meters); engage in basic physical assessment activities including palpation, auscultation, percussion and other diagnostic maneuvers. Such actions require coordination of both gross and fine muscular movements, equilibrium and functional use of the senses of touch and vision; and perform CPR Intellectual‐Conceptual, Integrative and Quantitative Abilities: The candidate must be able to: solve problems involving measurement, calculation, reasoning, analysis, synthesis and evaluation rapidly in a multi‐task setting; comprehend three‐dimensional relationships and understand the spatial relationships of structures; synthesize knowledge and integrate the relevant aspects of a patient’s history, physical findings and monitoring studies; and be able to use information to develop drug therapy and monitoring plan in a reasonable amount of time. Behavioral and Social Attributes: The candidate must be able to: 33 pharmaceutical sciences, social, behavioral and administrative pharmacy sciences, and clinical sciences and includes a longitudinal course. possess the emotional health required for full use of their intellectual abilities, the exercise of good judgment, and the prompt and safe completion of all responsibilities; adapt to change, to display flexibility and to learn to function in the face of uncertainties and stressful situations; possess compassion, integrity, interpersonal skills, motivation, empathy and concern for others; demonstrate ethical behavior; function effectively in situations of physical and emotional stress; accept appropriate suggestions and criticism and, if necessary, respond by modification; exercise good judgment and prompt completion of all responsibilities involved in the pharmacist care of patients; and have the capacity to develop mature, sensitive, and effective relationships with patients. CurriculumandDegree Requirements–Collegeof Pharmacy DegreeRequirements The granting of the Doctor of Pharmacy degree by Northeast Ohio Medical University is contingent upon the recommendation to the board of trustees by the Committee on Academic Progress and Promotion (CAPP) and the dean of the College. Students should refer to the most recent Student Handbook for current CAPP Standards, Policies, and Procedured. (1) All students of the Northeast Ohio Medical University College of Pharmacy are required to achieve at least a passing grade in all courses required by the faculty for the awarding of the doctor of pharmacy degree. (2) In addition to the acquisition of the basic tools of skill and knowledge, the College of Pharmacy emphasizes the importance of the maintenance of emotional stability, a practice of integrity, a habit of critical analysis, a spirit of inquiry and an expressed sense of understanding and empathy for others. This reflects the concern of the College for the appropriate development of human qualities and commitment to professional standards as well as development of technical competence in its students and graduates. Evaluation of students and their progress during the course of studies will include all of these criteria. (3) Failure to meet any of the standards of the College will result in remedial or other actions, including dismissal. OverviewofDegreePrograms –CollegeofPharmacy Students who apply to the College of Pharmacy will complete their pre‐pharmacy curriculum at an accredited university or college. The College of Pharmacy has established a partnership with four universities where pre‐pharmacy studies may be completed, with preferential admissions interviews. An at large pool was designed to admit students who do not attend one of the partner universities, and apply directly to the College of Pharmacy. The undergraduate curriculum includes courses in sciences, mathematics, information technology, communication, physical sciences, social sciences, behavioral sciences, communication skills and humanities. Students entering the Pharm.D. program will have completed these requisite preprofessional courses at another institution. The Integrated Steps Curriculum extends over four years and includes biomedical sciences, 34 RequiredPreprofessionalCourses Semester Hours Quarter Hours Biology and Other Life Sciences sequence with lab 8 12 Inorganic Chemistry sequence with lab 8 12 Organic Chemistry sequence with lab 8 12 General Physics sequence 6 9 Biochemistry sequence 6 9 Calculus 3 4 Statistics 3 4 Economics 3 4 Literature or Composition 6 9 Speech/Communication 3 4 Psychology 3 4 General Education and/or Additional Science* 15 22 Total 72 105 *General education and/ or additional science courses are defined as humanities, social science, business, computer literacy, and additional coursework in the other prerequisite categories. A course can be used only once to fulfill a prerequisite. OverviewofthePharmD Curriculum learning experiences through a partnership with the College of Medicine. The curriculum is organized to give each year a central theme that serves as a foundation for each successive year. Courses are developed and integrated to establish the annual theme and to allow the opportunity for students to learn information in the classroom and then to apply that knowledge and to practice pharmacy skills in experiential sites. The College of Pharmacy offers an original and progressive curriculum that blends classroom and practice experiences to give graduates the knowledge, skills and professional attitude to succeed as a pharmacist. Student centered learning is a critical component as at least 30 percent of pharmacy courses are offered through active learning exercises. The pharmacy curriculum emphasizes the College’s core values of competence, curiosity, communication, caring, character, and community and uniquely offers an education that optimizes interprofessional 35 YEAR 1 Total Hours YEAR 2 Total Hours August/September Prologue – Bridge to Professional School August/September/October 72 Infection & Immunity Medication Use Systems Nutraceuticals Pharmacist Patient Care Experiences 5 Human Structure for Pharmacy 45 Principles of Drug- Body Interactions 80 Pharmaceutics w/ Lab Healthcare Delivery Systems 145 30 Pharmacy Management: Operations Professional Elective 36 18 Evidence Based Medicine I 26 Pharmacist Patient Care Experiences 6 72 Pharmacist Patient Care Experiences 1 52 Winter Break 2 September/October/November/December October/November/December January/February January - April Molecules to Cells 112 Evidence Based Medicine II Pharmacist Patient Care Experiences 2 14 42 February/March/April Physiological Basis of Medicine Parenteral Products w/lab Pharmacist Patient Care Experiences 3 Spring Break 112 21 35 1 Pharmacotherapeutics & Practice of Pharmacy I 240 Pharmacy Management :Personnel Pharmacist Patient Care Experience 40 200 April/May/June Brain, Mind & Behavior Pharmacist Patient Care Experiences 4 132 14 28 20 May/June/July 128 64 Summer Break June/July/August Summer Break YEAR 3 Total Hours August-December Pharmacotherapeutics & Practice of Pharmacy II Pharmacy Law & Ethics I Professional Elective (take 2) Pharmacist Patient Care Experiences 8 Winter Break June – April 240 Advanced Pharmacy Practice Experiences (10 month-long electives) 1600 16 32 66 2 January-April Pharmacotherapeutics & Practice of Pharmacy III Pharmacy Law & Ethics II Professional Elective Pharmacist Patient Care Experiences 9 Total Hours YEAR 4 May 315 Pharmacy Capstone- 2 weeks 21 18 145 36 80 Year1Theme:DosageForms anatomic terminology used by healthcare professionals internationally. The human body will be explored using a systems approach, allowing the student to develop a core knowledge base of all the major body systems. At the conclusion of the course, it is expected that each student will be armed with the terminology and core concepts required of their profession. The cornerstone of pharmacy practice is to know the medication products that pharmacists dispense. Students need to understand the various forms by which medication can be effectively administered to patients and the advantages of the different routes of administration. Students must also have the knowledge and skill to compound a new form of medication if the patient situation necessitates such activity. Students will learn about the anatomy, biochemistry and physiology of the human body to select appropriate routes of administration, as well as a foundation of drug formulations to optimize consistent release and absorption of drug at various sites. The ability to search and analyze the medical literature enables the student to recommend new forms of therapy to health care providers when available medication and dosage forms do not meet the patient’s needs. Interaction with medical students in classrooms and in simulated patient care situations will build communication skills in these situations. Pharmaceutics with Lab This course provides students with a basic knowledge of the theory and principles applicable to formulating, designing, compounding, and evaluating dosage forms and drug delivery systems. Pharmacy calculations required for compounding and appropriate patient dosing will be examined. The course also introduces the concepts of good manufacturing practice (GMP), quality control, and drug standards including identification of compendia and compendial standards. Students will learn to apply biopharmaceutical principles to the selection and evaluation of drug products for patient care. The course will emphasize an understanding of the various physiological and drug formulation factors that are involved in response and absorption. The process of drug development and approval including clinical trial descriptions will be discussed. Prologue Prologue is a three‐week course designed to introduce students to professional conduct, principles of interprofessional patient care and expectations for individual success. Prologue is the introduction to a four year experiential program (the Longitudinal Curriculum), that blends learning, application and assessment of growth as a health care team member. The student will experience a longitudinal series of exposures over the next two years that will build trust and understanding of knowledge, skills and attitudes that bridge the professional practice of physicians and pharmacists. Prologue is followed by the longitudinal curricula of the College of Pharmacy (i.e. PPCE) and the College of Medicine (i.e., Doctoring) that repeatedly merge with common projects and exposure to patient care. Health Care Delivery Systems This course is an inter‐professional course that is team‐taught. The course describes the U.S. health care system and presents the critical issues and core challenges surrounding our system. Faculty provide an in‐depth and objective appraisal of how our health care system is organized to deliver care; the enormous impact of health‐related behaviors on the structure, function, and financing of the health care delivery system; and other emerging and recurrent issues in health policy, health care management, and public health. BLOCK1 Human Structure for Pharmacy Evidence Based Medicine I This course has been developed to provide pharmacy students with a general understanding of the structure (and function) of the human body. Students will develop a basic vocabulary of Evidence‐Based Medicine 1 presents an introduction to clinical study designs, data analysis, and the application of a wide variety of reference materials and. The student will gain 37 insight into the appropriate use of evidence and resource materials in clinical practice. Students will learn the importance of primary, tertiary and internet resources, as well as to how to critically evaluate research‐based evidence. Some of the areas in which students will gain competence are: specification of a research question, selection of study design, formulation and literature support of a hypothesis, descriptive and inferential statistics, clinical trials, and reporting data and information. an opportunity to apply knowledge of electronic databases, research design and literature evaluation to make effective journal club presentations. At the end of this course, students will be able to actively evaluate the clinical literature and understand the importance of critical analysis of the biomedical literature. These core principles will be reinforced in clinically‐based interdisciplinary conferences through the remainder of the curriculum. Pharmacist Patient Care Experiences 2 Pharmacist Patient Care Experiences 1 This is the second course within the PPCE course sequence that focuses on professional skills development for contemporary pharmacy practice. This course will focus on the theme of professional identity development and service. This will be accomplished by participating in discussions regarding medical ethics and reflecting on an ethical dilemma and assessment of patients (Community Educator). Students will visit six different pharmacy practice sites during each seven week course. Through these visits students will acquire basic skills in pharmacy practice, observe and demonstrate professionalism, and further develop their sense of professional identity. This is the first course within the Pharmacist Patient Care Experiences (PPCE) course sequence that focuses on professional skills development for contemporary pharmacy practice. Pharmacy students will learn the basic skills of interviewing and counseling patients and be introduced to concepts in the areas of drug regimen adherence and population health and prevention. Students will also focus on professional identity development by participation in a personality type workshop based on the Myers‐Briggs Type Indicator. Students will be introduced to medical terminology and the Top 100 Prescription Drugs. This PPCE 1 course includes both on‐campus and experiential activities, as well as an interprofessional team project. BLOCK3 Physiological Basis of Medicine BLOCK2 This course is designed to provide an understanding of how the healthy cardiovascular, respiratory, renal, endocrine and gastrointestinal systems function. This course will build upon the students foundational understanding of normal organ function (physiology) to permit students to diagnose the causes of abnormal physiology (pathophysiology) and to pharmacologically (or surgically) return organ function to normal. Additionally, examples of disease will be presented to show how specific pathologies alter normal function. Molecules to Cells This course will describe the operation of the human body in health and disease at the most fundamental level possible, namely, the cellular and molecular level. These operations will relate to 1) the utilization of food substances for the generation of energy in the body, and 2) the appearance of clinical symptoms in disease, 3) the relationship between clinical values and intermediary metabolism in disease processes. The course will focus on the etiology of diseases rather than on their diagnosis or treatment. Parenteral Products with Lab This course is designed to understand and critique parenteral medication orders and to convert complex therapeutic infusion orders into finished products. Accurate calculation of parenteral ingredients, chemical interactions and stabilities will be stressed. Students will learn sterile techniques and safety precautions for Evidence Based Medicine II Evidence Based Medicine (EBM II) will introduce students to principles of drug information and scientific literature evaluation using concepts of evidence based medicine. This course provides 38 compounding piggyback medications, large volume parenterals, parenteral nutrition and sterile irrigation solutions. Special emphasis will be placed on reconstituting chemotherapy agents. Technology will be introduced and students will learn about new standards for managing a sterile products area as well as current OSHA standards for employee and patient safety. activity, and classroom activities regarding death/dying/grief, depression and suicide, autism, mental illness, pain management, involuntary commitment, and ethics. Students will visit two more pharmacy practice sites and further acquire basic skills in pharmacy practice, observe and demonstrate professionalism, and further develop their sense of professional identity. Pharmacist Patient Care Experiences 3 Year2Theme:MedicationUse Systems This is the third course within the PPCE course sequence that focuses on professional skills development for contemporary pharmacy practice. Students will participate in interprofessional sessions regarding ethics, case discussions of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and heart failure, professional identity development session about self‐assessment and goal setting and a written patient counseling session. Students will visit two more pharmacy practice sites and continue their patient assessments (Community Educator) to further their practice of interviewing and appreciation for issues faced by the older patients. Pharmacists are responsible for providing medication to patients in an optimal dosage form that is appropriate for administration. Students will work closely with health care providers and patients to ensure the right drug is prescribed, documented and dispensed and will learn the pharmacology of drug action as well as the science behind the absorption, distribution, metabolism and elimination of drug molecules. Students will use this knowledge to guide the selection of the appropriate drug and dose as well as to counsel the patient on expected outcome and adverse effects. Technology in the form of mechanized dispensing systems, computerized prescribing and electronic patient profiles offer increased speed and efficiency in providing medication to the patient. Students will be exposed to and become competent in using this technology at various practice sites and will become certified in several skills including administering immunizations and Medication Therapy Management (MTM) services. Interaction with medical students will continue with a comprehensive self-directed interprofessional team project. BLOCK4 Brain, Mind and Behavior This course introduces students to the central nervous system. Discussions will include structures and the circuits they form, how they develop, how they function normally, and how they function, or malfunction, with disease, disorders or damage. This course will also explore aspects of behavioral science and psychiatry that cover normal and abnormal behaviors, including behaviors that affect how a health care professional can interact with a patient to learn about the patient and to advise or recommend a treatment. BLOCK5 Infection and Immunity This course will provide the fundamental knowledge necessary for the proper management of diseases that are either totally microbiological/immunological in nature or that have a significant microbiological/immunological component. The course discusses infections and the host immune responses to them, which is important to every medical discipline. Pharmacist Patient Care Experiences 4 This is the fourth course within the PPCE course sequence that focuses on professional skills development for contemporary pharmacy practice. Students will engage in a panel discussion about substance abuse in the health professional, a reception for the community y educators, a comprehensive “stage exam”, a PSA Medication Use Systems 39 Understanding and prevention of medication errors is the primary focus in the course. It will provide students with an understanding of the processes involved in the medication use system in outpatient and institutional pharmacy settings, and the pharmacist's role and responsibilities in utilizing and maintaining the safety of such systems. The operational design of medication use systems is explored in the context of patient safety. Topics include: error nomenclature; error reporting; work flow design; personnel responsibilities; data entry; prescription processing; record‐keeping systems; medication packaging, labeling and dispensing; drug distribution systems; drug storage; inventory control; information systems; legal implications; and quality improvement methods. Principles of Drug‐Body Interactions This course introduces students to the relationship between drug design and the pharmacogenetics, metabolism and action of drugs; the influence of physical and chemical properties on structure‐activity relationships; and the molecular, cellular, and physiologic basis of drug action. In addition, this course explores how the fate of drugs in the body is influenced by physiological and biochemical processes. Students learn methods to quantitate parameters that affect absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion of drugs, and how to use those to formulate appropriate drug dosage regimens. Pharmacy Management: Operations Nutraceuticals This course is a team‐taught and will provide introductory level discussion, debate and exploration of the “nuts‐and‐bolts” of pharmacy operations. Students will be provided information related to the day‐to‐day operations and contemporary issues faced in various practice settings and examine trends that will affect future practice. Working in small groups, students will develop a formal proposal for the justification and implementation of a new service program. The Natural Products and Nutraceuticals course is a team taught course that provides an understanding of the basic scientific, therapeutic and clinical principles and the “evidence based medicine” underlying the use of medicinal plants, herbal medications, natural products and nutraceuticals. The course addresses the concepts that help the understanding of the pharmacognostic basis of natural medicinal products and nutraceuticals including pharmaceutical, pharmacological, toxicological and phytochemical aspects. In addition, a detailed overview of specific commonly used herbal medications in various therapeutic categories as well as vitamins, minerals and supplements ‐ their efficacy, adverse effects and drug interactions along with clinical case studies will be provided. Pharmacist Patient Care Experiences 6 This is the sixth course and second year within the PPCE course sequence that focuses on professional skills development for contemporary pharmacy practice. Students will participate in developing and enhancing skills in journal club evaluation and presentation and will participate in an interprofessional activity with second year medical students. This course will have a significant experiential component with students visiting one pharmacy practice site on two mornings per week. The sites will be either in community, institutional, or specialty/elective settings. Pharmacist Patient Care Experiences 5 This is the fifth course and second year within the PPCE course sequence that focuses on professional skills development for contemporary pharmacy practice. Students will learn how to establish an immunization service, administer immunizations, and evaluate a patient medical profile to determine steps necessary to bring a patient’s vaccination status up‐to‐date. BLOCK7 Pharmacotherapeutics and Practice of Pharmacy I, II, III BLOCK6 40 The Pharmacotherapeutics course sequence spans three blocks during the second and third professional years, and is divided into 12 different modules. Each module has a different theme, which builds upon material from previous modules. The course integrates basic sciences (physiology, pathophysiology), pharmaceutical sciences (pharmacology) and clinical pharmacy practice (therapeutic decision making). It is team‐ taught, predominantly by faculty within the College of Pharmacy. A variety of teaching approaches are utilized within the course, including didactic lectures, problem‐based learning, and team‐based learning. This course will build a foundation of knowledge related to normal physiology, pathophysiology and the related therapeutic decision making for the most common acute and chronic disease states and their associated complications. Students will learn about available pharmacologic and non‐pharmacologic therapies and the role of the pharmacist in selecting the most appropriate treatment modality. Extensive use of patient case studies will help students continue to develop the critical thinking skills necessary to collect, analyze and evaluate appropriate information in order to develop comprehensive, individualized patient care plans. Application of learned material and development of pertinent skills are additional focal points within the course. This course is designed to prepare students for their advanced pharmacy practice experiential rotations in the 4th professional year. This is the seventh course and second year within the PPCE course sequence that focuses on professional skills development for contemporary pharmacy practice. This course will reinforce health literacy concepts, introduce and practice medication therapy management (MTM), reinforce adherence, practice patient counseling and communication skills and work collaboratively with the second year medical students on an interprofessional team project (ITP). Students will visit pharmacy practice sites on two mornings per week in either community, institutional, or specialty/elective settings. Year3Theme:PatientSafety Society expects health care providers to heal and protect it from adverse outcomes. Pharmacists are charged with providing medication that is individualized for the patient based upon medical needs, limitations imposed by disease processes and the potential for adverse events while being error free in dispensing prescription drugs. Students will develop an understanding and appreciation of pharmacotherapeutics as they are immersed in pathophysiology, pharmacology and management of disease with therapeutic agents. Students will continue to grow as a pharmacist by developing skills in patient assessment, therapeutic decision making and monitoring of patient outcomes, while gaining an appreciation for the outcome of individual patients. Students will also learn how to manage populations of patients through institutional medication safety programs. Interactions with medical students in this step may occur in interprofessional case discussions, standardized patient encounters, health fairs and immunization clinics. Experiences in class and in practice settings will prepare students to enter full time patient contact in year four where they will share in the care of and decisions concerning patients. Pharmacy Management: Personnel This offering is a team‐taught course that will provide introductory level discussion, debate and exploration of the “nuts‐and‐bolts” of the tasks that might be performed by a pharmacist manager. Students will be provided information related to, but not limited to, employee interviewing and screening, job descriptions, delegating responsibility, disruptive employees, managing stress, appraisal systems, documentation of performance, employee theft, sexual harassment, discriminatory practices, employee termination, managing change, and managing oneself to greater effectiveness. BLOCK8 Pharmacotherapeutics & Practice of Pharmacy II (See above) Pharmacy Law and Ethics I Pharmacist Patient Care Experiences 7 This offering is a lecture based course that will provide discussion and debate on a variety of 41 topics related to Federal Pharmacy Law issues. Students will be provided information pertaining to, but not limited to, significant Federal Laws, industry standard acronyms and definitions, the drug development process, labeling and new product requirements, issues related to prescriptions, issues related to controlled substances, OTC drugs, dietary products, nutritional products and cosmetics. By the conclusion of this course, students will have obtained a deeper and broader understand of existing Federal Laws and their application in the practice setting. Pharmacist Patient Care Experience 9 This is the last course within the PPCE course sequence that focuses on professional skills development for contemporary pharmacy practice. This course will include: demonstration and practice giving formal journal club presentations; writing and presenting formal drug information responses; a pharmacy skills assessment activity in the Wasson Center; the end‐of‐year Stage Exam; individual and group Professional Development Advising Team meetings; and continuation of the professional development series, with a focus on: 1) evaluation of career options; 2) job searching skills; 3) residency and job applications; and 4) interviewing skills. Students will visit two different pharmacy practice sites in either community, institutional, or elective settings. Pharmacist Patient Care Experiences 8 This is the eighth course and third year within the PPCE course sequence that focuses on professional skills development for contemporary pharmacy practice. This course will include: demonstration and practice giving formal patient case presentations; a pharmacy skills assessment (PSA) activity in the Wasson Center; an assessment of top medication knowledge, and the continuation of the professional development series, with a focus on professional communication (e‐professionalism). Students will visit one pharmacy practice site in either a community, institutional, or elective setting. Year4Theme:PatientCentered Care In the fourth year students will be directly involved in patient care at acute care, ambulatory care, and pharmacy practice settings. They will work with health care teams to assess patient medical problems, decide on therapeutic and non‐therapeutic care and assume responsibility of monitoring patient outcomes. This time will be an opportunity to apply the knowledge and experience they have gained from the previous three years to patient care. Students will be mentored by high quality pharmacist preceptors who invite you to share their professional responsibilities and personal fulfillment of caring for patients. As the year progresses, they will grow in comfort and skill for guiding decisions and interacting with patients. Advanced Pharmacy Practice Experiences This is the final course of the Pharmacist Patient Care Experiences sequence. This course will reinforce and continue the development of skills and knowledge students received during the previous three years of the curriculum (didactic, laboratory and early experiential training). Students will have the opportunity to service various patient populations in a variety of settings and to collaborate with other healthcare professionals. These experiences will offer exposure to patients and disease states that pharmacists are likely to encounter in practice. BLOCK9 Pharmacotherapeutics & Practice of Pharmacy III (see above) Pharmacy Law and Ethics II This offering is a lecture based course that will provide discussion and debate on a variety of topics related to State of Ohio Pharmacy Law issues. Students will be provided information pertaining to, but not limited to, significant Ohio Laws, pharmacists, interns, technicians, dangerous drugs, Pure Food & Drug Laws, controlled substances, continuing education, impaired professionals, licenses, institutional facilities, sterile products, fluid therapy, charitable & repository pharmacies and the drug database. By the conclusion of this course, students will have obtained a deeper and broader understand of existing Ohio Laws & Rules and their application in the practice setting. 42 Rotations take place over 10 months and include: ambulatory care, inpatient/acute care internal medicine, advanced community pharmacy practice, advanced hospital pharmacy practice, selective leadership, selective pediatric or geriatric medicine, underserved, and an elective. No grade lower than C‐ in any required course. Successful applicants should also demonstrate: interest in the profession, as demonstrated by extracurricular activities; noncognitive factors such as maturity; leadership skills and abilities; community services and volunteer experiences; possible work experiences, especially experience with patients in a pharmacy of health‐related setting and professional shadowing experiences. Applicants are highly encouraged to acquire volunteer or work experience in a pharmacy prior to admission to the College of Pharmacy. Personal interviews, by invitation only from the Pharm.D. Admissions Subcommittee, are a part of the screening process to assist with a holistic review of the applicant. This Committee has the authority to make all admissions decisions, including exceptions to the criteria. A bachelor’s degree is not required prior to application for the Pharm.D. program. However, students with a baccalaureate degree or higher may be considered more competitive in the admission process. Additionally, students with three or four years of college may also be considered more competitive. Application procedures are outlined below. (1) Apply online through the PharmCAS application at www.PharmCAS.org. (2) Complete the Supplemental Application at www.neomed.edu/audience/applicants and submit the nonrefundable $50 fee. (3) Take PCAT and arrange for your scores to be sent directly to PharmCAS. Information on testing dates and registration for the PCAT may be obtained from www.pcatweb.info/. College of Pharmacy PCAT Code: 104. PCAT scores may be no older than two years at the time of application. (4) Submit official transcripts from all previously attended colleges and universities directly to PharmCAS. (5) Request that two letters of recommendation be sent directly to PharmCAS. Deadline for receipt of the application for early decision is Sept. 2; Oct. 1 for partner universities; and Jan. 5 for regular admissions. Pharmacy Capstone This course is the final didactic course in the doctor of pharmacy curriculum. The culmination of experiences is designed to assist student pharmacists with the transition to becoming licensed pharmacists and to the next stage of their professional lives. During the first week, students will reflect on their knowledge and skill development over the previous four years and develop a plan for licensure exam preparation. During the second week, students will shift their focus to the exploration of topics beyond licensure that will affect their short and long term professional lives. Admissions–Collegeof Pharmacy Students who have completed at least two years of required preprofessional pharmacy coursework (72 semester hours, 105 quarter hours) may apply to the College of Pharmacy. Most applicants competing for one of the 75 available seats will have completed their preprofessional requirements at one of our partner schools. The College of Pharmacy will also accept applications from students attending other accredited educational institutions. 15 students will be admitted from each of the partner universities and from the “at large” pool of applicants applying directly to the College of Pharmacy from other educational institutions. The following minimum requirements should be met for admission consideration for the Pharm.D. program: Expected minimum overall grade point average (GPA) of 3.25; minimum considered GPA is 2.50; Expected minimum grade point average of 3.25 in all math and science courses; minimum considered GPA is 2.50; Minimum composite score on the Pharmacy College Admission Test (PCAT) in the 50th percentile; 43 DivisionofAcademicAffairs The associate deans for Academic Affairs provide support for all aspects of enrollment, student affairs and curriculum and instruction at the University, including the implementation of the current program and continuing efforts to provide faculty and curriculum development. The Division of Academic Affairs encompasses: The Office of Academic Affairs, Student Affairs, Enrollment Services, The William G. Wasson, M.D., and Center for Clinical Skills Training, Testing, Assessment and Scholarship, Continuing Professional Education, Faculty Development and the Library. philosophy of student engagement in the campus community. In addition, the chief student affairs officer provides the leadership to and coordination of these various student services aimed at promoting students’ rights and responsibilities as well as their personal and professional development. AcademicSupport In order to achieve academic success in professional school, students must adapt academic strategies and self‐management skills that differ from what was necessary for undergraduate success. Academic support assists students through the identification and evolution of current academic practice into a more efficient and effective study process. This program promotes students’ academic success through various services, including: Individual academic strategy consultation and planning Peer tutoring Identification of university, community, and online academic resources Lunchtime seminars for course exam and licensure exam preparation TheOfficeofAcademicAffairs The Office of Academic Affairs manages the implementation of the educational program for the M.D. and Pharm.D. degrees. The staff provides direct support to the curricular committees and coordinates the details of routine educational operations. A member of the Office serves as support to each course in the curriculum. The office administers, scores, analyzes and reports the results of all examinations and provides data on overall student performance. Routine surveys on course and faculty evaluations are managed and reported to course directors. In general, many of the problems and issues that arise within the educational program are identified first through the Office of Academic Affairs which is in turn offer the data and preliminary responses to individual faculty, course directors, committees and other offices. The office also responds when others identify issues and require data, support and solutions. DiversityAffairs Diversity at NEOMED means valuing community. We accomplish this through a number of ways including a campus‐wide philosophy that everyone matters and everyone brings a different perspective and contributions to our community. The Director of Diversity Affairs works collaboratively with campus departments and academicians to increase cultural competencies, improve equity and inclusion, recognize achievement and leadership in diversity education, and encourage global awareness of the world beyond ourselves. The NEOMED Diversity Council works collaboratively with the Director to positively affect change. The “Value Community” initiative recognizes community service, support for diverse issues and needs, the importance of increasing our student, faculty and staff diversity, and the need TheOfficeofStudentAffairs Student Affairs exists to support the academic and personal success of students at NEOMED through career development, academic support and advising, health and wellness services, and student advocacy and inclusion. An expert staff of student affairs professionals works to promote student‐centered learning and support, student identity and personal development, and a 44 for greater cultural competencies in health care professionals. at least one service project, so there are many opportunities to make a positive difference in the community. Students also participate as members on many university committees such as the Student Curriculum Council, Intervene Now Council and Student Conduct Council. HealthandWellness A successful transition into professional school requires the ability to maintain a healthful balance between one’s academic and personal life, however, matriculation into professional school too often leads to the abandonment of healthy practices. The health and wellness program is based on the concept that to practice and promote preventive medicine, students must first understand and integrate wellness practices into their own lives. In addition, Health and Wellness staff works in conjunction with the Disabilities and Accommodations Committee to review and register student requests for disability accommodations. The goals of our Health & Wellness program are to: Communicate the importance of achieving balance between one’s academic and personal life and demonstrate strategies for maintaining this balance throughout professional school and beyond Provide personal counseling support Teach students how to create and maintain personal wellness goals Teach students healthy coping strategies Promote a healthy and active lifestyle through good nutrition and exercise Maintain students’ immunization and insurance records for the institution Improve student’s experience on the NEOMED campus environment by accommodating students who may have a disability CareerDevelopment Career development is an integral part of the formal and informal curriculum at the University. The career development curriculum is designed to assist students in synthesizing their knowledge and self‐understanding with their personal career decision. The goals of career development curriculum are to help students: Develop the knowledge, skills and attitudes required for making good career decisions Develop life planning activities which integrate and balance career with family, leisure, friendship and community Understand various specialties and settings within the medical professions in order to make good residency and career decisions These goals are met through didactic, self‐ assessment, experiential, clinical, and reflective activities. Didactic sessions and workshops offered include a Personality Type Workshop using the Myers‐Briggs Type Indicator, CV/Resume and interviewing workshops, and career and residency fairs. The lynchpin of the Professional Identity Development curriculum is the Professional Development Advising Team (PDAT). Students are assigned to a PDAT team at the beginning of their 1st year of professional school that includes a Clinical PDAT Advisor, 2 Peer Advisors and a small group of peers. Clinical PDAT Advisors are practicing physicians and pharmacists who provide leadership and direction to student advisees with primary responsibilities in areas of career advising and orientation to the practice of medicine or pharmacy. NEOMEDStudentCouncil Peer students elect representatives to the Student Council. The student government body oversees funding for all student organizations. The University educates students who will become leaders in the community. There are more than 60 active student organizations. To assist with students’ leadership and professional development, these organizations range from specialty interest groups to religiously affiliated groups, to activist and educational groups. All student organizations are required to complete StudentAdvocacy 45 The chief student affairs officer provides leadership and coordination for all efforts pertaining to student affairs and services, and serves as the students’ chief representative to the faculty and administration, and as the faculty adviser to the student government. Advocating for students entails maintaining a student‐ centered approach to decision making, creation of procedures and policies that provide consistent and fair treatment of students, ensuring student rights are protected while holding students responsible for actions that may be inconsistent with the expectations and policies of the institution. In addition the chief student affairs officer also is responsible for placing of senior medical students into residencies, recruitment and for academic promotion administration. considered to be appropriate for a professional. Such appropriate behavior includes, but is not limited to, the demonstration of good judgment, personal insight and accountability, responsibility to patients, ability to recognize personal limitations and ability to function under pressure. Students also must be aware of the social impact of their behavior as a professional student and later as physicians and pharmacists. Participation in the conduct code and the Student Honor Code is expected by all students enrolled in the University. Student annually subscribe in writing to the principles of the code. StudentDevelopmentand Leadership It is vital that NEOMED students have advanced opportunities to develop into citizen leaders with a global perspective on health care issues. Student development provides student development programs, traditional campus activities, diversity appreciation opportunities and community service to meet the diverse needs of students at the University by creating and communicating a welcoming environment that accepts differences, promoting tolerance and respect for others, and by creating opportunities for students to learn from each other. Students develop through campus community‐building activities, leadership development, and psychosocial skill development through services and support of student organizations, leadership programs, community service opportunities, and programming activities. Student Development and Leadership also supports the efforts of our 60 student organizations that represent the vast personal, social, professional, and career interests of our diverse student body. Student Organizations register annually and provide support for professional development and presentations, guest lectures and educational activities, social and recreational activities, and a myriad of career‐minded development. StudentConductandProfessionalBehavior Students at NEOMED are expected to maintain the highest level of conduct and professionalism in their actions both in and out of the classroom, as well as in activities associated with the institution. In addition, students in professional education are expected to develop and maintain the ethical and moral values consistent with all social behavior, but especially those values that must be an integral part of the working attitude of professionals in the field of medicine. Further, it is implicit in the very purpose of the University that honesty and integrity be part of a student’s behavior throughout his or her education, as well as after formal education is completed. Lack of professional behavior, including unethical behavior of any sort, is contrary to the fundamental principles of the profession and represents a deficiency on the part of the student in the medical curriculum. Such a deficiency may result in adverse action regarding the student’s education, including dismissal. Each student who is admitted is expected not only to already possess a well‐developed concept of conduct, honor and personal integrity but also to maintain it throughout his or her practice. This responsibility encompasses all public, academic and professional activities of the student, particularly in regard to the handling of privileged information derived from patients and hospital records. Each student shall demonstrate behavior that, by its nature and interpretation, is 46 TheOfficeofEnrollment Services student loan terms, entrance and exit counseling, establishing and maintaining good credit, financial independence, student loan debt management and loan repayment strategies. Please see the separate chapter on Financial Aid for more information on this topic. The Office provides students with a one‐stop shop environment that assists students from the point of application to the University through graduation from the Institution. The office coordinates the selection of students for admission and is the first point of contact for many issues related to student needs. This office houses the admissions, registrar, and student financial planning services. StudentHousing Although there are currently no residence halls on the Rootstown campus, students usually have little difficulty securing housing. A housing referral book is available online at: www.neomed.edu/students/es/housing and includes housing in the Rootstown and surrounding areas, as well as areas near the clinical campuses. The website also includes information on leasing, phone listing of utility companies, and local maps. On‐campus housing is projected to open in Fall 2013 for the 2013‐14 academic year. Admissions Through outreach programs, the Office not only seeks to inform students, parents, guidance counselors, college advisors and others about the various ways to be admitted, but also to publicize the University’s programs. The Office coordinates the selection of students into the B.S./M.D. program, the medical school (Direct Entry) and transfer (Advanced Standing) programs , the Pharm. D. program and graduate programs. Registrar TheWilliamG.Wasson,M.D., CenterforClinicalSkills Training,Assessmentand Scholarship The registrar, who is the certifying officer for the University, is responsible for student grades, records and transcripts; enrollment/graduation verification; student addresses; course scheduling; Ohio residency determinations; veterans affairs; alumni certifications; student letters of recommendation; and academic promotion. Educational records retained by the registrar for students include admissions, academic and financial aid records. The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) of 1974, as amended, governs access to student records by the students and others. Further information regarding FERPA and/or student records can be obtained from the registrar. The William G. Wasson, M.D. Center for Clinical Skills Training, Assessment, and Scholarship is a state‐of‐the‐art simulation facility that allows (NEOMED) students and other health care professionals from around the region to train and practice individual and interprofessional clinical skills. FacultyDevelopment StudentFinancialPlanning The Office of Faculty Development supports the success and satisfaction of NEOMED's greatest resource: its faculty – as teachers, researchers, administrators and academic leaders. Although faculty bring knowledge and expertise in their diverse areas of specialty, they have similar learning needs related to fulfilling academic responsibilities and academic career paths. The Office provides a central resource for needs The Office of Enrollment Services is responsible for processing financial aid applications, applicant verification; and awarding of federal, state and institutional aid. In addition, extensive counseling and programming is available in areas of financial planning. Individual advising is available on topics such as financial aid eligibility, student budgeting, 47 assessment and the development, communication, implementation, evaluation, and dissemination of faculty development activities, resources and outcomes. 24/7. The Library is open 69.5 hours per week during the school year with an average of 6,450 visits per month. The facility provides wireless access, 20 public computer stations, 11 group study rooms, 52 study carrels, informal seating areas for 300 people, and the Read Distance Education Center, a multimedia classroom with 40 computer workstations, two smartboards, an instructor’s computer and plasma TV screen, streaming video, and remote classroom and videoconferencing capabilities. All computer workstations have Microsoft Office products, full Internet access and e‐mail access. There are opportunities for faculty, preceptors, and students to learn effective and efficient use of the library and other educational resources through course‐integrated library instruction. Additional library services include reference assistance, document delivery, interlibrary loan, photocopy services, and course reserves. Computer access to library resources is available onsite and remotely. The library collection consists of electronic resources, including 7,849 electronic journal titles and 4,297 electronic books, 133 electronic research databases, 66,344 monograph volumes, 52,910 bound journal volumes, 1,260 audiovisuals, and 382 electronic films. OORMIC is a member of the Ohio Library and Information Network (OhioLINK), a consortium of 88 Ohio college and university libraries. Through the OhioLINK online catalog, NEOMED students, faculty, staff and associated hospital clientele have access to the statewide collection of 49.5 million books and other library materials: 17,000 electronic journals, 140 electronic research databases, and 68,000 electronic books. For a complete description of library services, current awareness information, and library resources and guides, please visit our website at www.NEOMED.edu/library. ContinuingProfessional Education(CPE) Continuing Professional Education is a division of the Institution’s Continuing Professional Development department. The continuing education program is nationally accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education and the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education. Audiences seeking current healthcare information attend the institutions accredited programming offered at venues across the United States. With the majority of programming occurring in the Ralph Regula Conference and Event Center at NEOMED, those seeking accredited programming have many topics to select from annually. Highlights annually include the annual “Update in Internal Medicine,” “Current Topics in OB/GYN” and “Pharmacy Preceptor Training”. Topics of interest are available throughout the year and new programming is added upon request. Those wishing to develop a program or seeking current offerings are encouraged to visit our website at www.neomed.edu/ce . TheOliverOcasekRegional MedicalInformationCenter The Northeast Ohio Medical University (NEOMED) Oliver Ocasek Regional Medical Information Center (OORMIC) is an active partner in the education, research, and information needs of the students, faculty and staff of the Colleges. OORMIC houses a collection of over 152,000 volumes in a 30,000 square foot facility that includes a large, quiet study area available 48 FinancialPlanning alimony payments, extenuating legal expenses, certain insurances and extraordinary medical expenses not covered by insurance. It should be noted, however, that it is the policy of the University not to make adjustments to individual student budgets except for extremely mitigating circumstances. All requests for budget adjustments should be submitted in writing to the Office of Enrollment Services. StudentBudget The University is required by federal regulation to develop standard budgets that include typical student expenses to detail the cost of attendance. These include the direct educational expenses for tuition, fees, books and supplies and average living expenses. The items included under living expenses are those allowable by federal regulation — rent, food, transportation, utilities, laundry, child care, personal hygiene items, costs related to a handicap, clothing, health insurance, disability insurance, medical/dental expenses, recreation and photocopying. It is also important to note that the maximum amount of aid a student may receive each year from all sources is the total amount of the student budget for direct educational expenses plus the University’s averages for living expenses. Student budgets serve three major purposes: • to support students in financial planning and budgeting, • to assist with the equitable distribution of student financial aid dollars, and • to assure educational access and choice. This budget is figured yearly based on student surveys, the inflation rate and information from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Although students may differ on how much they actually spend for books and supplies, room and board, personal expenses and transportation, the student budget contains the figures used when determining financial aid awards. Student Budgets for each individual college are listed at the end of this section. PaymentofFees The University is on a semester schedule; therefore, students are billed at the beginning of the fall and spring semesters (third‐year medical students are also billed at the beginning of the summer semester). Students may pay by cash, check or other normally accepted means including VISA, MasterCard or Discover. No arrangements will be considered for any student who cannot pay the balance of the fees due before the end of the semester. Tuition bills are found online on the University’s intranet system, DOCS. Fees are to be paid by the start date of the semester. If payment is not made by that date, class attendance or participation in clerkships or electives will not be allowed. If payment or arrangement for late payment has not been made 10 days after the due date, the student will be assessed a late fee. Disbursement of Aid Prior to the actual disbursement of loan funds, students will be required to complete promissory notes. Students receiving institutional loans will also need to complete a Truth‐in‐Lending Statement, Statement of Rights and Responsibilities, and an Information Sheet. All educational loan funds are electronically transferred directly to the University and cannot be disbursed to the student earlier than 10 days prior to the first day of classes. If there is a balance due the school, this amount will be deducted and any remaining balance will be issued to the student within five to seven working days. Loans are CalculatingFinancialNeedforthe StudentwithUnusualCircumstances Some students incur expenses not experienced by a majority of students that therefore, are not included in the standard student expense budgets. With required documentation, however, these expenses may be added to the standard budget on an individual basis and be considered in an analysis of the student’s need. These expenses include, but are not limited to, dependent care, child support, 49 disbursed in equal installments commensurate with the semester start dates during the academic year. Checks can be mailed to the student’s local address or directly deposited into a checking or savings account within one week of their disbursement to the student’s account. weeks comprising the period of enrollment into the number of weeks remaining in the period as the last recorded day of attendance. Withdrawal beyond 60 percent of the enrollment period: No refunds will be issued to students who withdraw after completing 60 percent of the enrollment period. The refund formula measures the actual number of days enrolled during the semester. It is determined by dividing the number of days enrolled by the number of calendar days in the semester including weekends and holidays and excluding scheduled breaks of five or more days. For example, if there are 107 days in a term and a student withdraws on the 50th day of the term, charges for financial aid will be prorated to reflect that the student has been enrolled for 46.7 percent of the term. RefundPolicy Regulations: Registration does not automatically carry with it the right of a refund or reduction of indebtedness in cases of failure or inability to attend class or in cases or withdrawal. The student assumes the risk of all changes in business or personal affairs. NOTE: The term “refund” used in this section refers to the amount of tuition credited to the student account, not the portion of a payment that will be returned to the student. Fees Subject to Refund: Instructional and nonresident surcharge. Financial Aid Refunds: If a student is a recipient of Federal Title IV aid, refunds to those programs are required by federal law to be the first priority and must be returned in the following order: Unsubsidized Federal Stafford Loan Federal Perkins Loan Federal GradPLUS Loan The Accounting Office will determine whether a student is due a post‐withdrawal disbursement or if a student is responsible for returning a portion of the Title IV aid received. Refunds will not be issued to individual students until Federal Title IV programs or other scholarships are reimbursed as required and all outstanding balances with the University have been cleared. Amount of Refund: Amount of refund is to be determined in accordance with the following registrations and subject to requirements contained in the College’s withdrawal policy: In Full: If the University cancels the course; If the University does not permit the student to enroll or continue except for disciplinary reasons; or If the student dies before or during the term; is drafted into military service by the United States; is called to active duty; or if the student enlists in the National Guard or Reserve prior to the beginning of the term; Notice of induction or call to active duty. A student who enlists voluntarily for active duty is subject to the refund policy below. Refund Schedule The Accounting Office will process the refund within 45 days of being notified by the registrar of the date of withdrawal. All balances due to the University as a result of other obligations will be deducted from the amount refunded. If fees were paid in part by financial aid, the applicable portion of the refund must be returned to the appropriate financial aid program. Federal regulations require a proportionate refund to Title IV federal student aid funds (programs sponsored by the U.S. Department of Education). The federal formula used in determining the portion of the fee refund to be applied to federal student aid funds is: Partial Refunds: Fees shall be refunded to a student who withdraws or otherwise does not complete the course or curriculum in which the student is registered based on the percentage of attendance by the student, calculated on a term basis. Refunds will be calculated as follows: Withdrawal within 60 percent of the enrollment period: Refund is based on percentage of attendance of the term calculated by dividing the total number of 50 Total amount of Title IV aid student’s education. The University and the consortium universities are not obligated to meet a student’s total need. Each student’s individualized financial aid package is based on need, availability of funds and the University’s own award policies. Many students receive financial aid from programs other than those described in the charts that follow. Students may also review the scholarship opportunities listed on the Student Services Website. Students are urged to investigate opportunities in their hometowns and counties by contacting clubs, organizations, foundations, labor unions, companies, churches and synagogues, county medical societies, sororities, fraternities etc., to determine if scholarships or loans are offered to students. Students who are veterans of the U.S. Armed Forces must contact their local Department of Veterans Affairs for assistance in determining eligibility and in applying for veterans’ benefits. Students who are interested in the Health Professions Scholarship Program (HPSP) should contact Military recruiter. Recruiter contact information available in the office of Enrollment Services. awarded for the term Refund due X _______________________ Total amount of aid awarded for the term In refunding monies to the various financial aid programs, the following priority listing will be used (subject to change without notice): 1. Federal Unsubsidized Stafford Loan 2. Federal Perkins Student Loan Program 3. Grad PLUS Loan Program 4. Primary Care Loan 5. Loans for Disadvantaged Students 6. Campus‐based Aid Loan Program 7. Campus‐based Aid Grants/Scholarships 8. Student Loan servicers will be notified of the date of a student’s withdrawal. FinancialAid Financial aid programs were developed by the federal and state governments as well as by institutions of postsecondary education to assist students from families with limited resources to meet educational expenses. The primary purpose of financial aid is to ensure that no one is denied the opportunity of a college education because of financial need. Northeast Ohio Medical University, The University of Akron, Cleveland State University, Kent State University and Youngstown State University have comprehensive programs of financial assistance that include scholarships, loans, grants, service programs and college work‐study employment. Each university offers federally funded and state‐funded financial aid programs to help defray education costs. InstitutionalSourcesofAid Because of limited aid, the University believes the primary responsibility for financial support rests with the student, spouse and parents. The University must obtain information about all potential resources available to applicants for financial aid so that these limited funds are distributed to the neediest of students. FinancialAidEligibility While the student is attending one of the consortium universities, one’s financial aid eligibility and package would be determined by that undergraduate university. In addition, each consortium university has established its own policies, forms, timelines and procedures for applying for, determining eligibility and receiving aid. Once the student matriculates to the University, financial aid is awarded by the University. All M.D. students are considered graduate students pursuing a professional degree. Therefore, federal and state regulations, programs, application procedures and forms differ from financial aid procedures followed in Phase 1 and any other undergraduate program. Pharm. D. students with at least 90 credit hours are also considered graduate students. All Graduate StateandFederalSourcesofAid A number of sources of aid are available to meet the needs of financial aid applicants. The following chart of programs represents those sources of aid for which the consortium universities and the University select recipients and/or distribute the funds. Students are encouraged to explore the possibilities for financial aid from all appropriate sources. It is not unusual for a student to have multiple forms of aid. This is called a “financial aid package.” If a student receives a proper financial aid package, it is assumed that the family will not be expected to contribute more than is reasonable for the 51 Studies students are considered graduate students pursuing a professional degree. The basis for awarding most financial aid is financial need. Financial need is the difference between educational costs and the expected family contribution toward these costs. It is this “unmet need” that financial aid offices attempt to cover through various financial aid programs to assist students in meeting educational costs. The expected family contribution is derived from a federally approved financial analysis statement and formula that analyzes the family income, size, number of family members in college, assets, tax payments, medical and unusual costs, other benefits, savings and student earnings. All of these items, which vary from family to family, are used to assess financial need, not just income. Therefore, a determination of eligibility can be made only when the application process has been completed. Financial aid eligibility is: • Based on the concept of financial “need.” • Need is determined by: Cost of attendance (student budget) less student’s contribution: the amount a student and spouse are expected to contribute to the student’s education less parents’ contribution (if applicable): the amount a student’s parents are expected to contribute to the student’s education; factors considered are: current income number of children in college savings assets other debts, expenses or special circumstances family size All of these variables are considered to determine financial need. The Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) is required to determine the resources of applicants and families. when determining eligibility for the Federal Stafford Loan program. Pharm. D. students with fewer than 90 credit hours will be considered dependent students of their parents. All Graduate Studies students are considered graduate students pursuing a professional degree and are, therefore, considered independent of their parents when determining eligibility for the Federal Stafford Loan program. FinancialAidApplicationProcedures Each aid applicant is encouraged to schedule an appointment with a member of the Office of Enrollment Services to review financial aid programs, procedures and his or her individual aid package. Need‐Based Aid Programs Students must demonstrate financial need from a FAFSA analysis and through the formula described in “Financial Aid Eligibility” section to apply for need‐based aid. Need‐based aid programs include: Institutional Loan Institutional Grant Primary Care Loan Federal Perkins Loan Scholarships for Disadvantaged Students Loans for Disadvantaged Students Students who wish to have eligibility determined for the programs must provide parental data on the FAFSA form (per federal and institutional policy). All students are encouraged to provide parental data to take advantage of all financial aid opportunities. To apply for any need‐based aid, the following forms must be submitted each academic year that the student wishes to receive aid: 1. FAFSA (Free Application for Federal Student Aid) This need analysis form can be obtained via the Web at www.FAFSA.ed.gov. The central processor then transmits to the University the data and a family contribution (FC) figure. 2. Federal Income Tax Forms To validate the FAFSA form, the University requires that copies of the previous year’s federal income tax forms of the student, spouse and parents be submitted to the Office of Enrollment Services. 3. Campus‐Based Aid/Supplemental Application IndependentStudentDefinition All M.D. students are considered graduate students pursuing a professional degree and are, therefore, considered independent of their parents when determining eligibility for the Federal Stafford Loan program. All Pharm. D. students with at least 90 credit hours are considered graduate students, and are, therefore considered independent of their parents 52 This form requests somewhat different information than that requested on the FAFSA. It may be obtained in the Office of Enrollment Services and should be returned to the office upon completion. The deadline for receipt of all of the above forms is March 15 prior to the beginning of the academic year of matriculation. The financial aid staff evaluates students throughout the year to consider requests for financial aid. Award notices are available on theintranet, DOCS, by late June. 4. Verification Process During the application and analysis process, some students may be selected to complete a process called “verification.” Verification is the process an institution uses to check the accuracy of the information a student has given when applying for financial aid. If students do not provide accurate information, they may receive more or less money than they should. Verification is required by the federal government. Verification covers all need‐based financial aid programs. Students completing a FAFSA are selected for verification randomly or if it appears likely an error was made in the application. Students selected for verification will be forwarded a Verification Worksheet and a letter explaining the process from the Office of Enrollment Services. Any delays in completing the worksheet or in submitting required information will result in delays in the awarding of financial aid. The verification process and the awarding of aid are determined on an individual basis. Although the same policies and procedures are used uniformly, so many factors are considered in the awarding of a student’s financial aid that no two students’ applications result in the same aid package. from the state of Ohio and will be charged a non‐ Ohio tuition surcharge. Satisfactory Academic Progress to Maintain Financial Aid Eligibility Section 484 of the Higher Education Act (HEA), as amended, requires that all students maintain satisfactory progress in the course of study they are pursuing according to the standards and practices of the institution in which they are enrolled in order to receive aid under the student financial assistance programs authorized by Title IV of the HEA. The determination of whether a student is considered to be making satisfactory progress, to be on probation, or to be suspended for financial aid purposes, will be made by the executive director of enrollment services, based on the satisfactory academic progress policy. A detailed explanation of this policy is available in the Office of Enrollment Services. FinancialAidInquiries Northeast Ohio Medical University and the consortium universities want to help students achieve their educational and career goals. The financial aid office at each university is available to help explore the many financial aid options available and select the financial aid package that best satisfies each student’s particular needs. The financial aid specialists are helpful, knowledgeable professionals who can competently and confidentially answer questions and guide students through the process of seeking financial aid. The following indicates some of the financial aid programs that are available. For additional information, write or call the financial aid offices: Draft Registration Compliance Northeast Ohio Medical University Office of Enrollment Services Federal law mandates that any student required to register with the Selective Service who fails to do so is ineligible for student financial aid under Title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965. Title IV programs include the Pell Grant, Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grant, Federal Work‐Study, Federal Perkins Loan, PLUS, Federal Unsubsidized Loan and State Student Incentive Grant. The state of Ohio has a similar requirement for all male students. Those male students who are required to register with the Selective Service but fail to do so will be denied any form of financial aid 4209 St. Rt. 44, P.O. Box 95 Rootstown, OH 44272 In Ohio: 800-686-2511 Local: 330-325-6481 The University of Akron Student Financial Aid Simmons Hall Akron, OH 44325-6211 330-972-7032 53 Kent State University Student Financial Aid 103 Student Services Center Kent, OH 44242 330-672-2972 Youngstown State University Scholarships and Financial Aid Jones Hall, Room 2013 Youngstown, OH 44555-0001 330-742-3501 Cleveland State University (Pharm. D. only) Financial Aid Office 2121 Euclid Avenue, UC 560 Cleveland, OH 44115-2114 216-687-5411 Toll Free: 888-CSU-OHIO financial aid, your assets, etc.) are considered in the calculation of need. How much of financial need, as determined by the university, has been met. How and when they will be paid. To explain each type and amount of assistance in your financial aid package. The interest rate (for loans), the total amount that must be repaid, the length of time to repay loans, when paying it back must start and any cancellation and deferment provisions that apply. What kind of work‐study jobs are offered, the hours, duties, rate of pay and how and when employees are paid. To reconsider your aid package if they believe a mistake has been made. How the school determines whether satisfactory progress is being made and what happens if you are not. What special facilities and services are available to persons with handicapping conditions. StudentResponsibilities Students are expected to: Review and consider all information about a school’s program before enrolling. Complete all application forms accurately and submit them on time to the right place. Errors can delay or prevent receipt of financial aid. Provide correct information. In most instances, misreporting information on financial aid application forms is a violation of the law and may be considered a criminal offense, which could result in indictment under the U.S. Criminal Code. Provide all additional documentation, verification, corrections, and/or new information requested by either the financial aid office or the agency to which an application was submitted. Read and understand all forms that must be signed and keep copies of them. Accept responsibility for the promissory note and all other signed agreements. Notify the lender of changes in name, address or school status. Perform in a satisfactory manner the work that is agreed upon in accepting a work‐ study job. Know and comply with the deadlines for application or reapplication for aid. Know and comply with refund procedures. StudentRightsand Responsibilities StudentRights (Adapted from The Federal Student Aid Fact Sheet) Students have the right to inquire about: The names of its accrediting organizations and about its programs, facilities and faculty. The cost of attending and its policies on refunds to students who leave the University. What financial assistance is available, including information on all federal, state, local, private and institutional financial aid programs. The procedures and deadlines for submitting applications for each available financial aid program. Criteria used to select financial aid recipients. How financial need is determined. This includes how costs for tuition and fees, room and board, transportation, books and supplies, personal and miscellaneous expenses are considered in the student budget. It also includes what resources (such as parental contribution, other 54 55 2012/13CollegeofGraduateStudiesStudentBudget TUITION AND FEES Instructional Tuition (based on 12 credit hours)* General Fee (based on 12 credit hours)* Life/Disability Insurance** Matriculation Technology Fee TOTAL TUITION AND FEES NON‐BILLABLE CHARGES Books/Supplies (estimate) Technology TOTAL NON‐BILLABLE EXPENSES INDIRECT COSTS Room and Board*** Personal Transportation Medical Insurance**** TOTAL INDIRECT COSTS TOTAL COST OF ATTENDANCE : Masters in Public Health $6,360 $0 $74 $0 $96 $6,530 $1,000 $0 $1,000 $10,800 $5,187 $4,334 $1,491 $21,812 $29,342 Integrated Pharmaceutical Med $5,700 $300 $74 $0 $0 $6,074 $0 $0 $0 $10,800 $5,187 $4,334 $1,491 $21,812 $27,886 MS Pharmacy Administration $5,700 $300 $74 $0 $0 $6,074 $0 $0 $0 $10,800 $5,187 $4,334 $1,491 $21,812 $27,886 *The student budget is based on half time enrollment. Your tuition and financial aid will be adjusted according to your actual enrollment each semester. Courses taken in the summer are not reflected in this budget; but if you maintain half‐time enrollment status (4.5 credit hours or greater) each semester, you will be eligible for financial aid. ** Life and Disability charges for new admits will be budgeted at $61.94; continuing students will be $74 ***Room and Board for students living with parents: $7,020 **** Medical Insurance budget is estimated. New admits will be given a budget of $1,491 and continuing students will be budgeted $1,767 Students attending the Bioethics Certificate program are not eligible for federal financial aid funds. Additional Medical Costs Student/Spouse Student/Child Student/Spouse/Child New Admit $5,221 $4,102 $9,788 Dental Insurance Continuing Student $6,187 $4,861 $11,600 New Admit 56 Continuing Student Student Only Student/Spouse Student/Child Student/Spouse/Child $106.30 $209.60 $312.00 $410.60 Vision Insurance Student Only Student/Spouse/Child New Admit $20.30 $43.33 57 $127.56 $251.52 $374.40 $492.72 Continuing Student $24.36 $51.96 All tuition and fees subject to change without notice. 2012/13CollegeofMedicineStudentBudget TUITION AND FEES M1 M2 M3 M4 Instructional Tuition (Ohio Resident)* General Fee Simulator Fee Malpractice Insurance Lab Coat Performance Assessment Graduation Software Fee Life/Disability Insurance $31,955 $1,300 $100 $203 $35 $200 $0 $210 $61.94 $31,955 $1,300 $250 $203 $0 $500 $0 $235 $74 $42,605 $1,300 $125 $203 $0 $575 $0 $65 $74 $31,955 $1,300 $125 $203 $0 $625 $200 $65 $74 Infection & Immunity Course Fee Matriculation Certification Examination Fee Total Tuition and Fees: Ohio Resident Total Tuition and Fees: Non‐Ohio Resident $0 $200 $50 $140 $34,455 $75 $0 $0 $125 $34,717 $0 $0 $200 $228 $45,375 $0 $0 $150 $0 $34,697 $66,410 $87,980 $1,100 $2,000 $0 $0 $3,100 $10,800 $5,187 $4,344 $1,491 $21,822 $66,672 $1,000 $0 $560 $0 $1,560 $10,800 $5,187 $4,344 $1,767 $22,098 $66,652 $100 $0 $500 $0 $600 $10,800 $5,187 $4,344 $1,767 $22,098 $59,377 $91,332 $58,375 $90,330 $74,339 $57,395 $116,944 $89,350 NON‐BILLABLE CHARGES Books/Supplies (estimate) Technology USMLE (student cost) Criminal Background Check Total Non‐Billable Charges INDIRECT COSTS Room and Board** Personal Transportation Medical Insurance Total Indirect Costs Total Cost of Attendance: Ohio Resident Total Cost Of Attendance: Non‐Ohio Resident $1,000 $0 $1,760 $35 $2,795 $12,970 $6,220 $5,212 $1,767 $26,169 * Non‐Ohio Resident Surcharge: $31,955 (M1, M2, M4) or $42,605 (M3) **Room and Board for students living with parents: $7,020 (M1,2,4) or $8,430 (M3) Additional Medical Insurance Costs** Student/Spouse Student/Child Student/Spouse/Child M1 $5,221 $4,102 $9,788 M2‐M4 $6,187 $4,861 $11,600 M1 $106.30 M2‐M4 $127.56 Dental Insurance** Student Only 58 Student/Spouse Student/Child Student/Spouse/Child Vision Insurance** Student Only Student/Spouse/Child $209.60 $312.00 $410.60 M1 $20.30 $43.33 59 $251.52 $374.40 $492.72 M2‐M4 $24.36 $51.96 All tuition and fees subject to change without notice. 2012/13CollegeofPharmacyStudentBudget P1 P2 P3 P4 $18,320 $1,300 $200 $160 $23 $300 $0 $226 $61.94 $0 $116 $20,707 $18,320 $1,300 $0 $0 $23 $130 $0 $226 $74 $75 $280 $20,428 $18,320 $1,300 $0 $0 $23 $420 $0 $226 $74 $0 $75 $20,438 $22,900 $1,300 $0 $0 $23 $65 $200 $226 $74 $0 $95 $24,883 $39,027 $38,758 $1,100 $2,300 $75 $0 $3,475 $10,800 $5,187 $4,344 $1,491 $21,822 $38,748 $500 $0 $22 $0 $522 $10,800 $5,187 $4,344 $1,767 $22,098 $47,783 $0 $0 $22 $35 $57 $12,970 $6,220 $5,212 $1,767 $26,169 TUITION AND FEES Instructional Tuition (Ohio Resident)* General Fee Matriculation Pharmacy Lab Fee Malpractice Insurance Performance Assessment Graduation Software Fee Life/Disability Insurance Infection & Immunity Course Fee Examination Fee Total Tuition and Fees: Ohio Resident Total Tuition and Fees: Non‐Ohio Resident NON‐BILLABLE CHARGES Books/Supplies (estimate) Technology Intern License Criminal Background Check Total Non‐Billable Expenses INDIRECT COSTS Room and Board** Personal Transportation Medical Insurance Total Indirect Costs $330 $0 $22 $0 $352 $10,800 $5,187 $4,344 $1,767 $26,169 Total Cost of Attendance: Ohio $43,048 $42,888 Resident $46,004 $61,368 $61,208 Total Cost of Attendance: Non‐Ohio Resident $64,324 * Non‐Ohio Resident Surcharge: $18,320 for P1‐P3, $22,900 for P4 **Room and Board for students living with parents is $7,020 (P1‐3) or $8,430 (P4) Additional Medical Insurance Costs** Student/Spouse Student/Child Student/Spouse/Child P1 $5,221 $4,102 $9,788 P2‐P4 $6,187 $4,861 $11,600 P1 $106.30 $209.60 $312.00 P2‐P4 $127.56 $251.52 $374.40 Dental Insurance** Student Only Student/Spouse Student/Child 60 $51,109 $74,009 Student/Spouse/Child Vision Insurance** Student Only Student/Spouse/Child $410.60 $492.72 P1 P2‐P4 $20.30 $24.36 $43.33 $51.96 All tuition and fees subject to change without notice. AreaHealthEducationCenters(AHEC) The Area Health Education Centers (AHEC) were initiated in Ohio to promote primary care practice in medically underserved areas of the state. The Institution participates with the six other Ohio medical schools in implementing the AHEC program, which was established in 1978 to support undergraduate and graduate medical, nursing and allied health education programs in rural and inner city settings. The AHEC program is linked through three community‐based centers: Eastern Ohio Area Health Education Center (Youngstown), Summit‐ Portage Area Health Education Center (Akron) and Canton Regional Area Health Education Center (Canton). These centers, in collaboration with the Institution’s AHEC Program Office, plan and develop educational programs based on their assessment of local resources, health personnel needs and the interest of each community. In addition to medical education, the Centers develop clinical‐ based educational programs in nursing and allied health with The University of Akron, Kent State University and Youngstown State University. The AHEC program provides continuing education for health professionals; minority recruitment programs for students in primary and secondary grades in conjunction with The Office of Admissions and Student Services; and health promotion/disease prevention programs in cooperation with local health departments and agencies. The AHEC Program and its centers collaborate with the Ohio medical colleges, the Ohio Department of Health and other state agencies, nearby consortium universities and local hospitals. The program is funded through the Ohio Legislature, the federal AHEC Program (DHHS), with cost‐sharing from the by consortium, local grants and program‐ generated funds. 61 Administration&Academic Departments BoardofTrustees 2012/2013 Daisy Alford‐Smith, Ph.D. Paul R. Bishop, J.D. J. David Heller, CPA Philip K. King (student) Eric Kodish, M.D., Chair Chander M. Kohil, M.D., Vice Chair Dianne Bitonte Miladore, M.D. Anil M. Parikh, M.D., DFAPA Steven P. Schmidt, Ph.D., Chairperson Gary S. Shamis, CPA, M.Acc. UniversityAdministration President ................................................................................................. Jay A. Gershen, D.D.S., Ph.D. Special Assistant to the President ........................................................... Kathleen C. Ruff, M.B.A. Assistant to the President ....................................................................... Michelle Mulhern General Counsel ...................................................................................... Maria R. Schimer, J.D. Director, Governmental Relations and Secretary, Board of Trustees .................................................................. Richard W. Lewis, M.S., M.A. Dean, College of Medicine ...................................................................... Jeffrey L. Susman, M.D. Dean, College of Pharmacy ..................................................................... Charles T. Taylor, Pharm.D., BCPS Dean, College of Graduate Studies and Vice President, Research ........................................................................ Walter E. Horton, Jr.,Ph.D. Vice President, Administration and Finance ........................................... John R. Wray, J.D. Vice President, External Affairs and President, Northeast Ohio Medical University Foundation .................. William A. Neidt, Ph.D. (Interim) CollegeofGraduateStudiesAdministration ProgramDirectors Bioethics Certificate Program .................................................................. Julie Aultman, Ph.D. Health System Pharmacy Administration……………………………. ................. Mick Hunt Integrated Pharmaceutical Medicine………………………………… ................... Cornelis Van der Schyf, D.Sc., DTE Public Health……………………………………………………………. ............................ Amy Lee, M.D. 62 CollegeofMedicineAdministration Associate Dean for Community Partnerships, COM…………………… ........... Anthony J. Costa, M.D. Associate Dean, Academic Affairs, COM………………………………………… ...... Elizabeth Young, M.D. Assistant Dean for Community Engagement and Admissions……….. ....... Erik Porfeli, Ph.D. DepartmentChairs Anatomy/Neurobiology……………………………………………………….. ................ Jeffrey Wenstrup, Ph.D. Emergency Medicine………………………………………………………….. ................. Nicholas Jouriles, M.D. Family Medicine……………………………………………………………… .................... Anthony Costa, M.D. Intergrated Medical Sciences………………………………………………… ............... William Chillian, Ph.D. Internal Medicine………………………………………………………………. .................. George Litman, M.D. Obstestrics/Gynecology……………………………………………………….. ................ Michael Hopkins, M.D. Orthopedic Surgery……………………………………………………………. .................. Thomas Boniface, M.D. Pathology……………………………………………………………………….. ..................... Robert Noval, M.D. Pediatrics……………………………………………………………………….. ...................... Norman Christopher, M.D. Psychiatry………………………………………………………………………. ...................... Mark Munetz, M.D. Radiology………………………………………………………………………. ....................... William Demas, M.D. Surgery…………………………………………………………………………. ....................... Daniel Guyton, M.D. Urology…………………………………………………………………………. ....................... Raymond Bologna, M.D. CollegeofPharmacyAdministration Associate Dean, Academic Affairs, COP…………………………………… ............. Richard J. Kasmer, Pharm.D., J.D. DepartmentChairs Pharmaceutical Practice…………………………………………………….... ................ Susan Bruce, Pharm.D. Pharmaceutical Science……………………………………………………… .................. Cornelis Van der Schyf, D.Sc., DTE LiaisonOfficersfortheConsortiumUniversities TheUniversityofAkron Chand Midha, Ph.D. Associate Provost for Academic and Financial Affairs ClevelandStateUniversity Meredith Bond, Ph.D. Dean, College of Sciences and Health Professions KentStateUniversity Tim Moerland, Ph.D. Dean, College of Arts and Sciences YoungstownStateUniversity Stephen Rodabaugh, Ph.D. Interim Associate Dean, College of Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics, Topology and Fuzzy Sets Department of Mathematics and Statistics 63 ClinicalSciences Clinical Sciences comprise 11 clinical departments representing the major specialty areas in the associated hospitals. The departments are responsible for: • undergraduate curriculum development • evaluation of student progress in their respective areas • assisting the associated hospitals in providing residency training • promoting research • recommending the appointment and promotion of participating faculty The required clinical program includes clerkships in internal medicine, family practice, obstetrics/gynecology, pediatrics, psychiatry and surgery and a Primary Care Preceptorship. The Primary Care Preceptorship was established to provide additional experience and exposure to primary care practice outside the major teaching hospitals. The clinical experience in the students’ senior year consists of a series of electives. Electives permit students to design curricula best suited to their own career goals. BasicMedicalSciences The Basic Medical Sciences area, established in 1980, represents the major biomedical teaching and research resources in the consortium and comprises six departments. Each department operates as an independent unit, with its own faculty, chairperson, teaching responsibilities and budget. A major responsibility of the faculty is teaching the scientific concepts basic to the practice of medicine to first‐ and second‐year medical students. The teaching disciplines thus define the departments, which include: anatomy, behavioral sciences, microbiology, immunology and biochemistry, community health sciences, n e urobiology, pharmacology and physiology. A second major responsibility is of faculty conducting research. Biomedical research is essential to the future of medicine. Detailed scientific investigation advances the understanding of life processes through careful, patient analysis and intuitive, creative leaps. In the Rootstown laboratories, scientists are conducting research in the following focus areas: cardiovascular and pulmonary diseases; infectious disease and virology; lipid metabolism; neurobiology of the autonomic and sensory systems; learning and memory; physical anthropology; tissue engineering, skeletal biology, metabolic bone diseases, drug design and recovery, neurodegenerative diseases, cancer chemoprevention, drug delivery and disposition, drug metabolism, and pharmacokinetics. Additionally, community health sciences promotes, through teaching, research and consultation, the effective and just delivery of services that ultimately improve the health of the community. The active milieu of teaching and research has led to cooperative efforts in graduate education. Basic medical science faculty participate in graduate programs leading to the masters and doctoral degrees Ph.D. in collaboration with Kent State University and The University of Akron. PharmacyDepartments The College of Pharmacy consists of the Office of the Dean and the Departments of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Pharmacy Practice. The College is responsible for the oversight and administration, as well as the content and delivery, of the pharmacy curriculum. Pharmaceutical Sciences Mission: To create and communicate knowledge through competent and integrated world‐class pharmaceutical and biomedical research. Our discoveries will promote our understanding of disease processes, allow us to develop new therapies, and commit us to innovative community‐directed education of professional and graduate students with the character to become caring pharmacists and physicians, and excellent scientists and teachers. 64 Pharmacy Practice Mission: To advance the practice of pharmacy through interprofessional education of exceptional and well‐rounded pharmacists who will deliver optimal patient care. FacultyListing 65 Wednesday, August 08, 2012 Safadi, Fayez, Ph.D. Professor of Anatomy/Neurobiology Schofield, Brett, Ph.D. Duke University Professor of Neurobiology Shanbhag, Sharad J., Ph.D. Research Assistant Professor of Anatomy Anatomy/Neurobiology Abdelmagid, Samir, M.D. Ph.D. Research Assistant Professor of Anatomy/Neurobiology Bernard, Joseph C. Point Park College and Neurobiolgoy Instructor in Anatomy Bitonte, A. Gary, M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Associate Professor of Anatomy Chopko, Bohdan Wolodymyr, M.D. Ph.D. ('93) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Kent State University Associate Professor of Anatomy and Neurobiology Cooper, Lisa Noelle Assistant Professor of Anatomy & Neurobiology Dluzen, Dean E., Ph.D. Illinois Institute Tech Professor of Anatomy Fening, Stephen, Ph.D. Ohio University Anatomy Adjunct Assistant Professor Anatomy and Neurobiology Galazyuk, Alexander V., Ph.D. AA Bogomoltez Inst of Physiol Associate Professor of Neurobiology Grimsley, Jasmine M.S., Ph.D. Research Assistant Professor of Anatomy and Neurobiology Hamid, Mohamed A., M.D. Ph.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Adjunct Professor Anatomy and Neurobiology Hieronymus, Tobin L., Ph.D. Ohio University Assistant Professor of Anatomy and Neurobiology Horton, Walter E., Ph.D. Univ Cincinnati Professor of Anatomy Julius, Marcus John, M.D. ('94) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Instructor in Microscopic Anatomy Anatomy Lovejoy, C. Owen, Ph.D. University of Massachusetts Adjunct Professor of Anatomy Anatomy/Neurobiology Lovell II, John A., Ph.D. Kent State University Adjunct Associate Professor of Neurobiology Lu, Yong, Ph.D. University of Missouri Associate Professor of Neurobiology Mehle, Mark E., M.D. ('87) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Anatomy Papas, Nicholas H., M.D. ('86) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Clinical Anatomy Rosen, Merri J., Ph.D. Assistant Professor of Anatomy/Neurobiology Sivaramakrishnan, Shobhana, Ph.D. Univ Texas Austin* Assistant Professor of Neurobiology Stearns, Kim L., M.D. ('85) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Anatomy Taslitz, Norman, Ph.D. Stanford University Professor Emeritus of Anatomy Teyler, Timothy J., Ph.D. Univ Oregon Professor Emeritus of Neurobiology Thewissen, Johannes G. M., Ph.D. University of Michigan Professor Brown-Ingalls Professorship in Van der Schyf, Cornelis J., D.Sc. DTE Potchefstroom University Professor of Neurobiology Vinyard, Christopher J., Ph.D. Northwestern University Associate Professor of Anatomy Voneida, Theodore J., Ph.D. Cornell University Professor Emeritus of Neurobiology Ward, Steven C., Ph.D. Washington University Professor Emeritus of Anatomy Wenstrup, Jeffrey J., Ph.D. Indiana Univ Bloomington* Professor of Neurobiology Yassine, Zouhair C., M.D. French Faculty Medicine Research Associate Professor of Young, Jesse W., Ph.D. Stony Brook University Assistant Professor of 66 Galazyuk, Alexander V., Ph.D. AA Bogomoltez Inst of Physiol Graduate Faculty Member College of College of Graduate Studies Graduate Studies Adams, James M. University of Michigan Adjunct Graduate Faculty College of Graduate Studies Graduate Studies Albani Jr., Thomas E., M.D. Ohio State University Adjunct Graduate Faculty College of Graduate Studies Allen, David D., R.Ph. Ph.D. Graduate Studies University of Kentucky Graduate Faculty Member Office of Graduate Studies Aultman, Julie M., Ph.D. Graduate Studies Michigan State University Graduate Faculty Member College of Graduate Studies Barone, Louis D., Pharm.D. R.Ph. Graduate Studies Nova Southeastern Univ Graduate Faculty Member College of Graduate Studies Baughman, Kristin R., Ph.D. Graduate Studies Indiana Univ Bloomington* Graduate Faculty Member College of Graduate Studies Bhatia, Deepak, Ph.D. Graduate Studies West Virginia University Graduate Faculty Member College of Graduate Studies Graduate Studies Bourguet, Claire C., Ph.D. University of North Carolina Graduate Studies Adjunct Graduate Faculty College of Graduate Studies Bruce, Susan P., Pharm.D. Albany College Pharmacy Graduate Studies Graduate Faculty Member College of Graduate Studies Carroll, Richard T., Ph.D. Univ Toledo Graduate Studies Graduate Faculty Member College of Graduate Studies Casey, Neil M. University of Missouri Graduate Studies Adjunct Graduate Faculty College of Graduate Studies Chilian, William M., Ph.D. Graduate Faculty Member College of Graduate Studies Graduate Studies Crish II, Samuel D., Ph.D. Graduate Faculty Member College of Graduate Studies Darvesh, Altaf S., Ph.D. Graduate Studies Univ Cincinnati Nashik College of Pharmacy Graduate Faculty Member College of Graduate Studies Graduate Studies DeLucia, Angelo L., Ph.D. Purdue University Graduate Faculty Member College of Graduate Studies Graduate Studies Dluzen, Dean E., Ph.D. Illinois Institute Tech Graduate Faculty Member College of Graduate Studies Graduate Studies Dwinnells, Ronald, M.D. University of Kentucky Graduate Studies Geldenhuys, Werner J., Ph.D. North West University Graduate Faculty Member College of Gershen, Jay Alan, D.D.S. Ph.D. University of Maryland University of California Graduate Faculty Member College of Hartung, Paul J., Ph.D. Kent State University Graduate Faculty Member College of Hieronymus, Tobin L., Ph.D. Ohio University Graduate Faculty Member College of Horton, Walter E., Ph.D. Univ Cincinnati Graduate Faculty Member College of Hull, Sharon K., M.D. Southern Illinois University Graduate Faculty Member College of Hunt, Max L. Graduate Faculty Member College of Inman, Denise M., Ph.D. Graduate Faculty Member College of Jenney, Jonathan T. Kent State University Graduate Faculty Member College of Jones, Thomas J., Ph.D. Medical College of Ohio Graduate Faculty Member College of Keck, C. William, M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Adjunct Graduate Faculty College of Labuda Schrop, Susan M., Ph.D. University of Akron Graduate Faculty Member College of Landis, William J., Ph.D. Mass Institute Technology Adjunct Graduate Faculty College of Lee, Amy F., M.D. ('88) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Graduate Faculty Member College of Lu, Yong, Ph.D. University of Missouri Graduate Faculty Member College of Lynch, William P., Ph.D. Cornell University Graduate Faculty Member College of McDermott, Ron Adjunct Graduate Faculty College of 67 Graduate Faculty Member Office of Graduate Studies Erme, Marguerite A., D.O. Philadel Coll Osteopathic Med Graduate Studies Adjunct Graduate Faculty College of Graduate Studies Ervin, Gregory A. University of Tennessee Graduate Studies Adjunct Graduate Faculty College of Graduate Studies Mdzinarishvili, Alexander L., Ph.D. Russian Academy of Med Sci Graduate Faculty Member College of Meltzer, Iris J. Westrn Carolina University Adjunct Graduate Faculty College of Moser, J. Michael, M.D. University of Kentucky Adjunct Graduate Faculty College of Graduate Studies 68 Munetz, Mark R., M.D. Tawose, Olubukanola Mary St Louis University Adjunct Graduate Faculty College of Univ Pennsylvania Graduate Faculty Member College of Graduate Studies Graduate Studies Ngungu, Rob Adjunct Graduate Faculty College of Graduate Studies Niehaus, Gary D., Ph.D. Graduate Studies University of Wisconsin Graduate Faculty Member College of Graduate Studies Nixon, Gene A. Graduate Studies Adjunct Graduate Faculty College of Graduate Studies Oyewumi, Moses O., Ph.D. University of Kentucky Graduate Studies Graduate Faculty Member College of Graduate Studies Palmisano, Barbara R. University of Akron Graduate Studies Graduate Faculty Member College of Graduate Studies Piatt, Elizabeth E., Ph.D. Kent State University Graduate Studies Graduate Faculty Member Office of Graduate Studies Porfeli, Erik, Ph.D. Pennsylvania State University Graduate Studies Graduate Faculty Member College of Graduate Studies Porter, DuWayne O. University of Minnesota Graduate Studies Adjunct Graduate Faculty College of Graduate Studies Quade, Thomas C. Univ Cincinnati Graduate Studies Yale University Adjunct Graduate Faculty College of Graduate Studies Raman, Priya, Ph.D. Graduate Studies Graduate Faculty Member College of Graduate Studies Ritter, Christian, Ph.D. University of Kentucky Graduate Studies Graduate Faculty Member Office of Graduate Studies Rosen, Merri J., Ph.D. Graduate Faculty Member College of Graduate Studies Graduate Studies Rosenthal, Kenneth S., Ph.D. University of Illinois Graduate Faculty Member College of Graduate Studies Graduate Studies Sadana, Prabodh, Ph.D. Graduate Faculty Member College of Graduate Studies Safadi, Fayez, Ph.D. Graduate Studies Graduate Faculty Member College of Graduate Studies Sanders, Margaret B. Kent State University Graduate Faculty Member College of Graduate Studies Schimer, Maria R., J.D. University of Akron Medicine Graduate Faculty Member College of Graduate Studies Schofield, Brett, Ph.D. Duke University Medicine Graduate Faculty Member College of Graduate Studies Sivaramakrishnan, Shobhana, Ph.D. Univ Texas Austin* Thewissen, Johannes G. M., Ph.D. University of Michigan Graduate Faculty Member College of Thodeti, Charles Kumar, Ph.D. Sri Venkatesvara University Graduate Faculty Member College of Thornborough, Patricia Northrn Illinois University Graduate Faculty Member College of Van der Schyf, Cornelis J., D.Sc. DTE Potchefstroom University Graduate Faculty Member College of Vinyard, Christopher J., Ph.D. Northwestern University Graduate Faculty Member College of Weiss, Lisa N., M.D. University of Kentucky Graduate Faculty Member College of Wenstrup, Jeffrey J., Ph.D. Indiana Univ Bloomington* Graduate Faculty Member College of Westlake, Kathryn J., Pharm.D. Ohio State University Adjunct Graduate Faculty College of Yeh, Jun-Yen, Ph.D. Univ Texas Austin* Adjunct Graduate Faculty College of Yin, Liya, M.D. Ph.D. Hubei Medical University Graduate Faculty Member College of Young, Elisabeth H., M.D. ('85) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Graduate Faculty Member College of Young, Jesse W., Ph.D. Stony Brook University Graduate Faculty Member College of Zhang, Yanqiao, M.D. Wuhan University Graduate Faculty Member College of Emergency Medicine Adams, Brian K., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency Ahmed, Rami A., D.O. Lake Erie Coll Osteopathic Med Assistant Professor of Emergency Allison, Randy G., M.D. ('07) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Instructor of Emergency Medicine 69 Graduate Faculty Member College of Graduate Studies Spalding, Janice M., M.D. ('87) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Graduate Faculty Member College of Graduate Studies Susman, Jeffrey L., M.D. Graduate Faculty Member College of Graduate Studies Medicine Allotey, Noa Adorkor, M.D. Kwame Nkrumah Univ Sci and Tec Instructor of Emergency Medicine Bare III, Rudd Judson, M.D. ('04) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency 70 Beeson, Michael S., M.D. Cunningham, Carol A., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Assistant Professor of Emergency Ohio State University Professor of Emergency Medicine Medicine Bennett, Lisa A., M.D. ('93) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine Emergency Medicine Bhalla, Mary Colleen, M.D. Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine Bird, Michael W., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Instructor in Emergency Medicine Emergency Medicine Blanda, Michelle P., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Professor of Emergency Medicine Medicine Bolotin, Todd S., M.D. ('89) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine Emergency Medicine Bradford, Amber, D.O. Des Moines Univ Coll Osteo Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine Bradford, John C., D.O. Des Moines Univ Coll Osteo Med Clinical Professor of Emergency Medicine Emergency Medicine Broderick, Erin Kate, M.D. ('06) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine Emergency Medicine Buxman, Richard A., D.O. Des Moines Univ Coll Osteo Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine Medicine Catalano, Dominick, M.D. Univ Autonoma de Guadalajara Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine Chandurkar, Rohit S., D.O. Kansas City Univ of Med Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine Emergency Medicine Christopher, Norman C., M.D. Univ Texas Med Sch at Houston Professor of Emergency Medicine Medicine Clark, William G., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Instructor in Emergency Medicine Emergency Medicine Clarke, Bradley, D.O. Ohio University Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine Medicine Cooley, Timothy K., D.O. Philadel Coll Osteopathic Med Instructor in Emergency Medicine Medicine Corbit, Christopher K., M.D. University of Nebraska Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine Cornici, Paul, M.D. Medical College of Ohio Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine Emergency Medicine Costarella, Adam E., M.D. Ohio State University Custodio, David E., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Associate Professor of Dake, Timothy W., M.D. Wright State University Clinical Instructor of Emergency Medicine Davis, Scott M., M.D. University of Illinois Clinical Associate Professor of Davis, Steven E., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency DeJulius, Dennis P., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Associate Professor of Depue, Kent, M.D. Wright State University Instructor of Emergency Medicine Dickey-White, Howard I., M.D. Northwestern University Clinical Associate Professor of Dimitris, Kelly C., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Associate Professor of Disch, Jno, M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Assistant Professor of Emergency Dussel, Christopher Joseph, M.D. ('08) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Instructor of Emergency Medicine Faulkner, Robert W., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Associate Professor of Fletcher, Gwendolyn E., M.D. Univ Toledo Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency Frank, Michael, M.D. J.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Frank, Steven E., M.D. Wright State University Assistant Professor of Emergency Fredrickson, Lauren S., M.D. Texas Tech University Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency Gable, Bradley D., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Instructor of Emergency Medicine Gallo, Ugo E., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Associate Professor of Gamez, Jason, M.D. Ohio State University 71 Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine Costello, Mary K., M.D. ('95) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Instructor in Emergency Medicine Medicine Clinical Instructor of Emergency Medicine Gershkowitz, Robert S., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency 72 Gersten, Mark H., M.D. Kaeberlein, Frank John, M.D. ('89) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Emergency Indiana University Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine Medicine Giorgio, Gary T., M.D. ('85) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Professor of Emergency Medicine Goldman, Bradley S., M.D. State University of New York Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine Emergency Medicine Goldman, George E., M.D. Temple University Clinical Professor of Emergency Medicine Medicine Gradisek, Richard E., M.D. Loyola University Clinical Professor of Emergency Medicine Medicine Groen, Amy, D.O. Des Moines Univ Coll Osteo Med Instructor of Emergency Medicine Grover, Purva, M.D. Santosh Medical College Instructor of Emergency Medicine Medicine Gupta, Adarsh, M.D. University of Zambia Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine Hamrick, Ginger Annette, M.D. ('90) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine Medicine Hatcher, Mark W., M.D. Indiana University Instructor in Emergency Medicine Medicine Haver, Dennis W., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine Medicine Henschen, Ross R., M.D. ('81) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Professor of Emergency Medicine Hetrick, Thomas J., M.D. Thomas Jefferson University Clinical Professor of Emergency Medicine Medicine Hoehne, Daniel Paul, D.O. Kirksville Coll Osteopath Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine Medicine Holder Jr., Michael G., M.D. UMDNJ Robt W Johnson Med Sch Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine Medicine Jackson, David B., M.D. Univ Oklahoma Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine Medicine Jacquet, Joshua Michael, M.D. ('06) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Instructor of Emergency Medicine Medicine Jesionek, Paul C., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine Medicine Jouriles, Nicholas J., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Keaton, Brian F., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Professor of Emergency Medicine Kempf, Jeffrey A., D.O. Kirksville Coll Osteopath Med Clinical Associate Professor of Kinney, Thomas J., M.D. MCP Hahnemann University Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency Kissinger, Wendy, D.O. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency Kyriakedes, Chris G., D.O. Kirksville Coll Osteopath Med Professor of Emergency Medicine Lazcano, Antonio M., M.D. University of Wisconsin Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency Lee, Timothy John, M.D. Medical College of Ohio Instructor of Emergency Medicine Levy, David B., D.O. Coll of Osteopathic Med & Surg Associate Professor of Emergency L'Hommedieu, Roger H., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency Listerman, Peter, M.D. Medical College of Ohio Associate Professor of Emergency Lloyd, S. Thomas, D.O. West Virginia Sch of Osteo Med Clinical Professor of Emergency Medicine Lutes, R. Esther, M.D. Eastern Virginia Med School Associate Professor of Emergency Luxmore, Brett A., D.O. Ohio University Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency Mager, Christina M., D.O. Ohio Univ Coll of Osteo Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency Mager, Thomas G., M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Emergency Marvin, Michael J., M.D. Indiana University Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency Maxfield, John, M.D. Dartmouth Medical School Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency McDonough, G. Scott, M.D. State University of New York 73 Professor of Emergency Medicine Medicine Jwayyed, Sharhabeel, M.D. Ohio State University Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency McMullen, M. Jo, M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Professor of Emergency Medicine 74 Mencl, Francis R., M.D. ('90) Saklecha, Akhil K., M.D. ('94) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Emergency Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Professor of Emergency Medicine Medicine Mirasol, Arturo P., M.D. Far Eastern University Instructor in Emergency Medicine Medicine Mitstifer, Jack H., M.D. Univ Pennsylvania Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine Emergency Medicine Moosally, Robert T., D.O. Lake Erie Coll Osteopathic Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine Mucci, Thomas J., D.O. Univ Hlth Sci Coll Osteo Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine Nielson, Jeffrey A., M.D. Univ Utah Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine Niemi, Timothy A., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Instructor in Emergency Medicine Medicine Niertit, Amy, M.D. Suny Coll Buffalo Clinical Instructor of Emergency Medicine Obeius, Marcus, D.O. Ohio University Instructor of Emergency Medicine Medicine Ondrejka, Jason E., D.O. Ohio Univ Coll of Osteo Med Clinical Instructor of Emergency Medicine Medicine O'Toole, Timothy M., M.D. Finch U Hlth/Sci Chic Med Sch Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine Medicine Pakiela, John, D.O. Lake Erie Coll Osteopathic Med Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine Peter, David J., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine Medicine Pipitone, Anthony J., D.O. Des Moines Univ Coll Osteo Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine Pollauf, Laura A., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine Medicine Quintana, Bud E., D.O. Ph.D. Univ California Berkeley Des Moines Univ Coll Osteo Med Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine Ramundo, Maria L., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Medicine Professor of Emergency Medicine Reodica, Alex Michael, M.D. ('03) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine Rusnak, Ronald R., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine Salgia, Anup Dev T., D.O. Kirksville Coll Osteopath Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency Sargeant, Lori Kompanik, M.D. ('89) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Schuckman, Hugh A., M.D. University of Tennessee Clinical Professor of Emergency Medicine Serri, Geneiso A., M.D. ('87) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Instructor in Emergency Medicine Shundry, Nicholas Philip, M.D. ('07) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Instructor of Emergency Medicine Simon, Erin L., D.O. Ohio Univ Coll of Osteo Med Assistant Professor of Emergency Smedley, Jerry B., D.O. Des Moines Univ Coll Osteo Med Clinical Instructor of Emergency Medicine Smith, Arthur, M.D. ('02) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency Smith, Gregory M., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency Southern, Alison, M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency Spirtos, Ted, M.D. Ohio State University Instructor in Emergency Medicine Steer, Sheila H., M.D. ('84) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Associate Professor of Emergency Stephens, P. Andrew, M.D. ('03) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Instructor of Emergency Medicine Stiffler, Kirk Alan, M.D. ('94) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Associate Professor of Emergency Tallam, Janardan R., M.D. Sri Venkatesvara University Assistant Professor of Emergency Tishman, Neal D., D.O. Des Moines Univ Coll Osteo Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency Tout, Susan E., M.D. West Virginia University Instructor of Emergency Medicine Vaughan, Maureen, M.D. Thomas Jefferson University Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency Walsh, Michele, M.D. 75 Russell, Herbert E., D.O. Ohio University Medicine Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Emergency 76 Webster, Benjamin W., M.D. Anderson, Stanley, M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Associate Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine University of Pittsburgh Instructor of Emergency Medicine Weigand, John V., M.D. Georgetown University Clinical Professor of Emergency Medicine Wilber, Scott T., M.D. ('93) Medicine Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine Wilson, Caroline L., M.D. Medicine Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine Wright, Jeff Todd, M.D. ('94) Medicine Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine Zorko, Michael F., M.D. Medicine Ohio State University Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine Zoumberakis, Erick, M.D. Comm. Medicine Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine Asif, Javaria, M.D. King Edward Medical College Clinical Instructor of Family & Comm. Aultman, Julie M., Ph.D. Michigan State University Associate Professor Family & Comm. Bachelder, Brian L., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Associate Professor of Family & Comm. Bachtel, Jeffrey D., M.D. ('81) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Ballester, Pedro A., M.D. Univ Puerto Rico Mayaguez Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Barnes, Bonnie L. Aultman Hospital Adjunct Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Family & Comm. Medicine Barr, Edward N., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Aber, Roberta E. Comm. Medicine Boston University Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Adams, James M. Comm. Medicine University of Michigan Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Adams, Sarah, M.D. Medicine Washington University Clinical Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Agnew, Scott M., M.D. Comm. Medicine Wright State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Agomaa, Albert, M.D. Barr, Laura E., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Bartels, William T., M.D. ('90) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Barton, Karen, M.D. ('02) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Bashor, Kendrick B., M.D. University of Arkansas Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Baughman, Kristin R., Ph.D. Indiana Univ Bloomington* Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. University of the Philippines Clinical Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Ahmed, Iram F., M.D. Medicine American Univ of the Carribean Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Albanese, Teresa H., Ph.D. Medicine University of Akron Adjunct Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Beavers-Willis, LuAnne, R.N. Ohio State University Adjunct Instructor of Family & Comm. Belen, Mariquita I., M.D. University of the Philippines Clinical Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Albani Jr., Thomas E., M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Albani, Thomas J., M.P.H. Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Allen, Kyle R., D.O. Medicine Ohio University Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Belfer, Mark H., D.O. Des Moines Univ Coll Osteo Med Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Berggren, Ralph E., M.D. Northwestern University Professor Emeritus of Family & Comm. Bitonte, David A., D.O. Philadel Coll Osteopathic Med 77 Alsaif, Alaa, M.D. Comm. Medicine King Faisal University Clinical Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Altman, Neil H. Medicine University of North Carolina Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor Family & Black II, Ross R., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Professor of Family & Comm. Blacklow, Robert S., M.D. Harvard University Professor Emeritus of Family & Comm. Medicine 78 Boboc, Georgiana, M.D. Casey, Neil M. University of Missouri Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Castor, David Randall, M.D. American University Caribbean Clinical Instructor of Family & Comm. University of Medicine Romania Clinical Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Bobovnyik, Denise L., M.D. ('85) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Medicine Bortell, Melanie, D.O. Ohio University Clinical Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Comm. Medicine Bouchard, Lawrence F., M.D. Tufts University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Bourguet, Claire C., Ph.D. Comm. Medicine University of North Carolina Research Associate Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Cerimele, Gerard W., Ph.D. Kent State University Adjunct Assistant Professor of Family & Chase, Joseph Matthew, M.D. ('03) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Clough, Lynn, Ph.D. University of Akron Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Cochran, Steven L., M.D. University of California Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Boyer, Jere, Ph.D. St Johns University Clinical Professor Family & Comm. Medicine Comm. Medicine Braman, Kenneth J., D.O. Ohio University Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Britton, Beth T. University of Akron Adjunct Instructor Family & Comm. Medicine Medicine (Retired) Brophy, Robert P., M.D. ('89) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Medicine Brown, Daniel Thomas, D.O. Lake Erie Coll Osteopathic Med Comm. Medicine Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Brown, Douglas R., D.O. Kirksville Coll Osteopath Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Comm. Medicine Brown, Timothy R., Pharm.D. Campbell University Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Bubenzer, Donald L., Ph.D. Ohio University Adjunct Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Comm. Medicine Bullock, Trevor, D.O. Ohio University Clinical Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Comm. Medicine Burick, Joseph P., D.O. Chicago Coll Osteopathic Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Medicine Burkey, Jeffrey A., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Burns, Lauren, D.O. Lake Erie Coll Osteopathic Med Clinical Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Cain, Brian R., M.D. ('88) University of Akron Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Cain, Robert, M.D. Medicine Medical College of Ohio Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Cohen, Bruce H., M.D. Yeshiva University Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Cola, David M., D.O. Ohio University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family Collins, Michelle L. University of Akron Adjunct Instructor of Family & Comm. Cooper, Antoinette T., Psy.D. Adjunct Assistant Professor of Family & Cosentino-Bressi, Annette, D.O. Ohio University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Costa, Anthony J., M.D. Ohio State University Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine D'Abreau, Jennifer A., D.O. Ohio University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Daoud, Rimon, M.D. Damascus University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Davidson, Elliot B., M.D. ('82) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Associate Professor of Family & Comm. Davies, Donald C. Kent State University Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Davis, Ricky J. Wayne State University University of Michigan Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Dawso, Sharon, M.D. Memorial Univ Newfoundland Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. De Castro LLamas, Katrina, M.D. Davao Medical Schl Foundation 79 Caniford, Emily S. Medicine University of Akron Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Clinical Instructor of Family & Comm. 80 Dean-Scott, Rosanna D.L., M.D. Facemyer, Gregory John, M.D. ('96) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Family & Wright State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Comm. Medicine DeJulius, Angela J., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Comm. Medicine Dieter, Kevin F., M.D. ('85) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Associate Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine DiSabato, John A., M.D. ('87) Medicine Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Dogra, Atul, M.D. Comm. Medicine Acharya Sri Chander Coll Med Clinical Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Dom Dera, Richard James, M.D. Medicine Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Dorman, Regina M., M.D. Comm. Medicine Saratov State School Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Duncan, Rebecca, M.D. ('08) Comm. Medicine Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Duncan, Yolanda, M.D. Univ Cincinnati Comm. Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Duran, Arthur W., D.O. Ohio University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Eaglen, Robert H., Ph.D. Duke University Medicine Associate Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Edwards, Jonathan L., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Comm. Medicine Fair, Wesley D., Ph.D. Adjunct Assistant Professor of Family & Fatima, Mehreen, M.D. King Edward Medical College Clinical Instructor of Family & Comm. Fawcett, Richard L., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Fedyna, Dinah M., M.D. ('82) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Professor of Family & Comm. Finneran, Matthew P., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Flickinger, Nancy L., M.D. ('81) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Family & Frangopoulos, Michael A., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Franks, William J. University of Minnesota Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Freeman, Jane R. Case Western Reserve Univ Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Freshley, Barbara D., M.D. ('86) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Family & Associate Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Elder, William A., M.D. Wright State University Comm. Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Elias, Jon A., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Associate Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Medicine Frisch, Lawrence E., M.D. Harvard University Research Associate Professor of Family & Gadomski Sadler, Amy, M.D. Univ Toledo Clinical Instructor of Family & Comm. Gardner, Raymond J., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Engel, John D., Ph.D. Univ Delaware Comm. Medicine Professor Emeritus of Family & Comm. Medicine Erme, Marguerite A., D.O. Philadel Coll Osteopathic Med Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Ervin, Gregory A. University of Tennessee Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Medicine Eve-Cahoon, Heidi M. Kent State University Adjunct Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Gershen, Jay Alan, D.D.S. Ph.D. University of Maryland University of California Professor Family & Comm. Medicine Gerson, Lowell W., Ph.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Professor Emeritus of Family & Comm. Gerzina, Holly A. Kent State University Adjunct Instructor of Family & Comm. 81 Medicine Everly, Bradley P., M.D. Univ Toledo Clinical Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Comm. Medicine Getzinger, Karl E., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & 82 Gillette, Robert D., M.D. Hershberger, Vernon J., M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Univ Cincinnati Professor Emeritus of Clinical Family Medicine Medicine Goldman, Eileen Kroll, M.D. MCP Hahnemann University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Goodwin Capers, Fareedah Zakiyyah, M.D. ('02) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Comm. Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Greene, Kathie T., M.D. ('90) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Comm. Medicine Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Groesbeck, Marcie A., M.D. ('81) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Grow Jr., James F., M.D. West Virginia University Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor in Family Medicine Gullett, Heidi, M.D. Wright State University (Retired) Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Hake, Susan B., M.D. Wright State University Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Hammond, Richard A., Ph.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Comm. Medicine Clinical Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Hamrich, Lynn M., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Associate Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Handel, Jessica L., D.O. Ohio Univ Coll of Osteo Med Comm. Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Hannan, Jodi, M.D. Ohio State University Medicine Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Harley, Douglas W., D.O. Ohio University Comm. Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Hart, Robert A., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Hartung, Paul J., Ph.D. Kent State University Comm. Medicine Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Haupt, Kathy M., M.D. ('97) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Hawes, Ronald G., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Comm. Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Hayford, Elizabeth Ann, M.D. ('06) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Hazelett, Susan Hewit, Michael S. Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Hill, Edward A., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Hillyer, Mark Andrew, M.D. ('01) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Hines, Richard M., M.D. Temple University Clinical Professor of Family & Comm. Hoang, Minh-Ha, D.O. Des Moines Univ Coll Osteo Med Clinical Instructor of Family & Comm. Hoff, David L., M.D. Ohio State University Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Holder, Nneka, M.D. Harvard University Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Holmer, Michelle, M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Howard, Robert M. Kent State University Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Hoynes, Sean D., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Hubbard, Dawn Renee, M.D. ('95) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Hudak, Christine D., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Hull, Sharon K., M.D. Southern Illinois University Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Iorio, Clark, D.O. Ohio University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Iranmanesh, Babak, M.D. Ross Univ Sch of Med Clinical Instructor of Family & Comm. Ismail, Saira B., M.D. ('94) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Ison, Rodney K., M.D. University of Kentucky Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Jackson, Glenna S., M.D. ('89) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ 83 University of Akron Comm. Medicine Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Hendrickson, Jill C., Ph.D. Medicine University of Akron Adjunct Clinical Assistant Professor of Family and Community Medicine Comm. Medicine 84 Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Janosky, Janine E., Ph.D. Research Professor of Family & Comm. Janovick, Patrick J., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Jekielek, Susan A., M.D. Labuda Schrop, Susan M., Ph.D. University of Akron Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Univ Texas Med Bran Galveston Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Medicine Jenkins, Dawn D., Ph.D. Ohio University Comm. Medicine Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Jenney, Jonathan T. Kent State University Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Comm. Medicine Jenrette, Marilyn S., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Medicine Johns, James D., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Comm. Medicine Jolliff, Amy S., M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Comm. Medicine Kanter, Stuart J., D.O. Chicago Coll Osteopathic Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Comm. Medicine Keck, C. William, M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Professor Emeritus of Family & Comm. Medicine Comm. Medicine Kedia, Anurag William, M.D. Kasturba Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Comm. Medicine Kelley, Cynthia S., D.O. Miami University Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Kennedy, W. Robert, Ph.D. Medicine Kent State University Professor Emeritus of Family & Comm. Medicine Kiesling, Marcia Comm. Medicine Malone College Adjunct Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Kirk, Karen Comm. Medicine Case Western Reserve Univ Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Klosterman, Thomas J., M.D. Medicine Univ Chicago Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Knight, Michael, D.O. Comm. Medicine Univ Hlth Sci Coll Osteo Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Kontak, Jeffery R., M.D. Comm. Medicine Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Kotnik, Tracy A., M.D. Medicine Wright State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Krafft, Rudolph M., M.D. Medicine Thomas Jefferson University Lafferty, Carolyn K., Ph.D. Adjunct Assistant Professor of Family & Lago, William Joseph, M.D. ('91) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Lambert Peiffer, Kelli Lynne, D.O. Ohio University Clinical Instructor of Family & Comm. Lang, Jessica, M.D. Wright State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Lattanzio, Anthony S., D.O. Ohio University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Lazzerini, Frank Domenico, M.D. ('06) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Lear, Aaron M., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Lecat, Paul J., M.D. State University of New York Adjunct Associate Professor of Family & Lee, Amy F., M.D. ('88) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Associate Professor of Family & Comm. Lefoer Jr., Dominic Salvador, M.D. ('93) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Lenz, Paul J., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Levant, Ronald F., Ed.D. Harvard University Adjunct Professor of Family & Comm. LiCause, Matthew J., M.D. ('85) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Lilenfield, Irwin, D.O. Kirksville Coll Osteopath Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Liston, Michael, M.D. ('07) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Instructor Family & Comm. Logue, Everett E., Ph.D. University of North Carolina Associate Professor of Family & Comm. Longsdorf, Katherine Anne, M.D. ('00) 85 Associate Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Krishen, Adarsh E., M.D. ('86) Comm. Medicine Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Lookabaugh, Britni Leigh, M.D. ('08) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Krzyzanowski, Szymon, M.D. Jagiellonian Univ Faculty Med Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Medicine Macabobby, Thomas D., M.D. ('02) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. 86 MacCallum, Charles L., M.D. Meyer, Sue E., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Univ Miami Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Comm. Medicine Machado, Grenville, M.D. Med Univ of S Africa Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Medicine Malek, Mary J., Ph.D. Kent State University Adjunct Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Medicine Malhotra, Justinder S., M.D. Ross Univ Sch of Med Clinical Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Medicine Mallamaci, David John, M.D. ('97) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Comm. Medicine Mia, Sabrina, M.D. Ross Univ Sch of Med Clinical Instructor of Family & Comm. Mikanowicz, Carolyn K., Ph.D. Pennsylvania State University Adjunct Professor of Family & Comm. Miller, Daniel A., M.D. Spartan Hlth Sciences Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Family Miller, John K., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Morcos, Roy N., M.D. American University of Beirut Clinical Associate Professor of Family & Markovich, Renee Lynn, M.D. ('94) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Comm. Medicine Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Mason, Hallie G. Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Mason, Harold, M.D. Medicine Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Mason, Raymond G., M.D. Medicine Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Matto, Patricia, D.O. Medicine Lake Erie Coll Osteopathic Med Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine May, Maryann C., M.D. Medicine Medical College of Ohio Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine McCluskey, Dennis C., M.D. Medicine University of Alabama Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine McCord, Gary W. Comm. Medicine Kent State University Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine McCormick, Kenelm F., M.D. Comm. Medicine Wright State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine McGuckin, Mary Ann Case Western Reserve Univ Comm. Medicine Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Meltzer, Iris J. Westrn Carolina University Medicine Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Mercer, Susan E., M.D. State University of New York Clinical Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Merz, Daniel Robert, Ph.D. Ohio University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Metzger, Howard M., M.D. Moreno, Michelle Ann, D.O. Ohio University Clinical Instructor of Family & Comm. Moser, J. Michael, M.D. University of Kentucky Clinical Professor of Family & Comm. Moss, Priscilla J. Kent State University Adjunct Instructor of Family & Comm. Musa, Roger, M.D. Saba University School of Med. Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Myers, Nancy A., Ph.D. Kent State University Associate Professor of Family & Comm. Nair, Ajay, M.D. ('96) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Naples, Sandy, D.O. Ohio University Clinical Associate Professor of Family & Naumoff, Andrew J., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Negi, Lakshman S., M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Nixon, Gene A. Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Nora, Lois Margaret, M.D. J.D. Univ Chicago Rush University Professor Family & Comm. Medicine Novak, Laura A., M.D. Ohio State University 87 MCP Hahnemann University Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Meyer, Mark, M.D. Univ Cincinnati Comm. Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. O'Brien Jr., Michael Joseph, M.D. ('99) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & 88 Oprandi, Allison M., M.D. Plate, Deborah S., D.O. Ohio University Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Pokorny, Anita R. Kent State University Adjunct Instructor of Family & Comm. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Osborne, Jay R., M.D. ('88) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Medicine Porfeli, Erik, Ph.D. Pennsylvania State University Associate Professor Family & Comm. Otto, Ann K., Ph.D. Kent State University Medicine Adjunct Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Porter, DuWayne O. University of Minnesota Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Puet, Terry A., M.D. University of Pittsburgh Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Pakan, Patricia M., Ph.D. Univ Rochester Adjunct Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Medicine Palmisano, Barbara R. University of Akron Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Pamfilie, Jennifer Marie, M.D. ('95) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Pantelas, Gust G., M.D. ('86) Medicine Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Panzner, Margaret P., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Comm. Medicine Parisi, Edward J., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Medicine Parris Stephens, Mary Ann, Ph.D. University of Houston Adjunct Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Comm. Medicine Partis, Chris H. Case Western Reserve Univ Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Medicine Pascale, Pietro J., D.Ed. Rutgers University Adjunct Professor of Family Medicine (Retired) Comm. Medicine Payton, J. Joseph, D.O. Philadel Coll Osteopathic Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Comm. Medicine Peiffer, Jeffery R., D.O. Ohio University Clinical Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Comm. Medicine Pendleton, Brian F., Ph.D. Iowa State University Research Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine and Community Penn, Mark A., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Petrilla, Eugene F., D.O. Philadel Coll Osteopathic Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Petrochuk, Michael A., Ph.D. Cleveland State University Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Pirozzi, Philomena D., M.D. Quade, Thomas C. Univ Cincinnati Yale University Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Raber, Janet L. Walsh University Adjunct Instructor of Family & Comm. Ralston, Gina M. Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Ranasinghe, Elizabeth S., M.D. Univ of Colombo Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Reforma, Janjan, M.D. University of the Philippines Clinical Instructor of Family & Comm. Reichert, Richard J., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Ricciardi, Lynda M. University of Akron Adjunct Instructor of Family & Comm. Rich, David, M.D. ('88) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Rich, Frank A., D.O. Univ Hlth Sci Coll Osteo Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Rich, Paul A., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Richard, George V., Ph.D. Univ Kansas Research Assistant Professor of Family Medicine Richard, J. Randall, M.D. Univ Cincinnati Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Ritter, Christian, Ph.D. University of Kentucky Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Roberts, Angela Leung, M.D. ('99) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & 89 Comm. Medicine Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Robertson, W. Denny, M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine 90 Rodriguez, Angelina, M.D. Schulte, James J., M.D. Northwestern University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Univ of Sint Eustatius Clinical Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Comm. Medicine Rogers, James R., Ph.D. University of Akron Adjunct Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Medicine Roth, Marta B., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Medicine Rubino, Nino C., M.D. Wright State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Medicine Rucki, Pamela A., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Comm. Medicine Rupp, Kenneth F., M.D. Creighton University Instructor in Family & Comm. Medicine (Retired) Ryhal, Maria L., M.D. ('87) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Medicine Sabin, Kelli R., M.D. ('93) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Comm. Medicine Scott, Edward D., M.D. Wright State University Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Scott, Ronald, M.D. Loyola University Clinical Professor of Family & Comm. Scroggins, Kathleen M., M.D. Wright State University Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Seager, Jon C., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Selius, Brian A., D.O. Philadel Coll Osteopathic Med Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Sevilla, Michael J., M.D. ('98) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Shah, Nilesh, M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Sheets, Kimberly, D.O. Ohio University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Sabur, Katrina M., D.O. Ohio University Comm. Medicine Clinical Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Saltzman, Glenn A., Ph.D. Ohio State University Comm. Medicine Professor Emeritus of Family & Comm. Medicine Sammarone, Charles P., D.O. Ohio University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Sanchez-Parodi, Milton, M.D. Universidad de Granada Comm. Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Sander, Larry D., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Comm. Medicine Sanders, Margaret B. Kent State University Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Santoro, David, Ph.D. Comm. Medicine Ohio State University Adjunct Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Savan, Carole A., M.D. ('81) Medicine Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Savickas, Mark L., Ph.D. Kent State University Professor Family & Comm. Medicine Scheufler, Steven G., M.D. ('90) Medicine Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Schimer, Maria R., J.D. Sheridan, Katherine Cecilia, M.D. ('06) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Siegfried, Jan L. Centrl Michigan University Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Silling, Martha A., Ph.D. Kent State University Adjunct Assistant Professor of Family & Silling, Stephen Marc, Ph.D. Kent State University Adjunct Assistant Professor of Family & Slemons, Howard G., D.O. Ohio University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Smith, Virginia, M.D. Texas A&M Univ College Sta Clinical Instructor of Family & Comm. Smucker, William D., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Songara, Varshaben, M.D. Pramukhswami Medical College Clinical Instructor of Family & Comm. Soto, Elizabeth, M.D. Ross Univ Sch of Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Family 91 Medicine University of Akron Associate Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Schroeder, Lisa M., M.D. ('00) Medicine Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Spalding, Janice M., M.D. ('87) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Associate Professor of Family & Comm. 92 Sperling, David M., M.D. ('85) Toth, Michelle Adjunct Instructor of Family & Comm. Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Medicine Associate Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Spittler, Robert P., M.D. Ohio State University Comm. Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Stasiak, Joni Marie, M.D. ('92) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Comm. Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Stefanak, Matthew A. Johns Hopkins Univ Comm. Medicine Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Steineck, Brady Scott, M.D. ('08) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Sterns, Harvey L., Ph.D. West Virginia University Comm. Medicine Research Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Stover, Anne M., M.D. Oral Roberts University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Stutzman, Maurice, M.D. Ohio State University Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Surso, John M., M.D. Ohio State University Comm. Medicine Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Susman, Jeffrey L., M.D. Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Sutton, John D., M.D. ('93) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Swain, Steven M., M.D. ('02) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Comm. Medicine Taras, Catherine Y., M.D. Wright State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Comm. Medicine Teller, Jennifer L.S., Ph.D. Kent State University Research Assistant Professor of Family and Community Medicine Comm. Medicine Thalody, Nina, M.D. Sri Ramachandra Med Coll Clinical Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Medicine Thomas, Jon V., Ph.D. University of Akron Associate Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Comm. Medicine Thornborough, Patricia Northrn Illinois University Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Medicine Thorne, Charles A., Ph.D. Miss State University Clinical Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Medicine Toeppen-Sprigg, Barbara, M.D. Tulisiak, Thomas L., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Tumbush, John A., D.O. Ohio University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Valeri White, Anne M., D.O. Lake Erie Coll Osteopathic Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & VanNostran, Sharon E., D.O. Ohio University Associate Professor of Family & Comm. Wages, Duane W., M.D. Pennsylvania State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Wagner, Ellen J. University of Akron Instructor of Family & Comm. Medicine Wagner, Ryan S., M.D. Univ Toledo Clinical Instructor of Family & Comm. Wagner, Terry J., D.O. Ohio University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Wakulchik, S. David, M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Wear, Delese, Ph.D. Kent State University Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Webster, Joan B., M.D. Univ Pennsylvania Adjunct Assistant Professor of Family & Weigold, Ingrid Katharina, Ph.D. Adjunct Assistant Professor of Family & Weinstein, Cynthia L., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Weiss, Lisa N., M.D. University of Kentucky Associate Professor of Family & Comm. Wenger, Douglas A., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Werstler, Keith B., M.D. Ohio State University Associate Professor of Family & Comm. West, John D., D.Ed. Idaho State University Adjunct Professor of Family & Comm. White Jr., C. Conner, M.D. 93 Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Family Medicine (Retired) Medicine (Retired) Tosino, Jon Eric, M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Medicine Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family Whiting, Ellen G. Kent State University Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. 94 Widmer, Darrell Leroy, M.D. ('95) Davis, Brian L., Ph.D. Pennsylvania State University Adjunct Professor of Integrative Medical Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Sciences Wilkinson, Archie S., M.D. Wright State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine and Cancer Biology Williams, Perry S., M.D. American University Caribbean Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Microbiology/Immunology/Biochemistry Williamson, Jay C., M.D. Ohio State University Integrative Medical Sciences Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Withnell, Philip Leigh, M.D. Wright State University Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Wurst, Teresa L., M.D. ('93) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Medical Sciences Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Wyss, Lora, Ph.D. Adjunct Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Biochemistry/Molecular Biology DeLucia, Angelo L., Ph.D. Purdue University Associate Professor of Molecular Virology Docherty, John J., Ph.D. Univ Arizona Professor Emeritus of Dong, Feng, Ph.D. Research Assistant Professor of Douglas, Frank L., M.D. Ph.D. Cornell University Professor of Integrative Medical Sciences Fulton, Judith A., Ph.D. University of Akron Adjunct Associate Professor of Integrative Hardwick, James P., Ph.D. Illinois State University Associate Professor of Horne, Walter I., D.V.M. Ohio State University Adjunct Associate Professor of Physiology Zafirau, William J., M.D. Ohio State University and Pharmacology Clinical Assistant Professor of Family & Comm. Medicine Hutterer, Ferenc, M.D. Univesity of Szeged Professor Emeritus of Integrative Medical Sciences Biochemistry/Molecular Pathology Bailey, Erin L., Ph.D. Kent State University Sciences Assistant Professor of Integrated Medical Sciences Bower, John R., M.D. Univ Mississippi Sciences Associate Professor of Microbiology/Immunology/Biochemistry Boyer, Jere, Ph.D. St Johns University Sciences Adjunct Professor of Microbiology/Immunology Bratz, Ian N., Ph.D. Univ New Mexico Albuquerque and Neuroscience Assistant Professor of Integrative Medical Sciences Brown-Croyts, Laurie M., Ph.D. West Virginia University Assistant Professor of Physiology and Pharmacology Chen, Yeong-Renn, Ph.D. Oklahoma State Univ Stillwater Associate Professor of Integrative Medical Sciences Pharmacology Cheng, Gang, Ph.D. Univ Washington Integrative Medical Sciences Adjunct Assistant Professor of Integrative Medical Sciences Chiang, John Young-Ling, Ph.D. Suny Center Albany Sciences Professor of Biochemistry/Molecular Pathology Chilian, William M., Ph.D. Professor of Physiology Pharmacology Congeni, Blaise L., M.D. 95 Jones, Thomas J., Ph.D. Medical College of Ohio Assistant Professor of Integrative Medical Landis, William J., Ph.D. Mass Institute Technology Adjunct Professor of Integrative Medical Lee, Yoon-Kwang, Ph.D. Rutgers University Assistant Professor of Integrative Medical Lynch, William P., Ph.D. Cornell University Associate Professor of Molecular Virology Macinga, David R., Ph.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Research Assistant Professor of Microbiology/Immunology/Biochemistry Maron, Michael B., Ph.D. University of California Professor Emeritus of Physiology and Mayorga, Maritza, Ph.D. Research Assistant Professor of McGory, Robb, Pharm.D. University of Minnesota Associate Professor of Integrative Medical Meszaros, Joseph Gary, Ph.D. Univ of Texas Hlth Sci Ctr Associate Professor of Physiology and Niehaus, Gary D., Ph.D. Ohio State University Professor of Microbiology/Immunology/Biochemistry Damron, Derek S., Ph.D. Kent State University Assistant Professor of Physiology and Pharmacology Sciences University of Wisconsin Professor of Physiology Novak, Robert W., M.D. Duke University Adjunct Professor of Integrative Medical Penn, Marc S., M.D. Ph.D. Professor of Integrative Medical Sciences 96 Pilati, Charles F., Ph.D. Kent State University Associate Professor Emeritus of Physiology and Pharmacology Raman, Priya, Ph.D. Assistant Professor of Integrative Medical Sciences Rosenthal, Kenneth S., Ph.D. University of Illinois Professor of Microbiology/Immunology/Biochemistry Simmons, Mark A., Ph.D. Loyola University Professor of Pharmacology Thodeti, Charles Kumar, Ph.D. Medicine Sri Venkatesvara University Assistant Professor of Integrative Medical Sciences Wang, Liecheng, Ph.D. Medicine Chinese Academy of Sci Visiting Assistant Professor of Anatomy and Neurobiology Wang, Yan-Dong, Ph.D. Research Assistant Professor of Integrative Medical Sciences Westerman, Philip W., Ph.D. University of Sydney Professor Emeritus of Biochemistry/Molecular Pathology Yin, Liya, M.D. Ph.D. Hubei Medical University Research Assistant Professor of Integrative Medical Sciences Yun, June, Ph.D. George Washington University Medicine Assistant Professor of Molecular Pharmacology Zhang Newby, Bi-min, Ph.D. Lehigh University Medicine Adjunct Associate Professor of Integrative Medical Sciences Zhang, Ge, M.D. Ph.D. University of Minnesota Adjunct Assistant Professor of Integrative Medical Sciences Zhang, Yanqiao, M.D. Wuhan University Assistant Professor of Integrative Medical Sciences Zhao, Weidong, Ph.D. Research Assistant Professor of Integrative Medical Sciences Internal Medicine Abboud, John, M.D. Damascus University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Abou-Jaoude, Salim, M.D. American University of Beirut Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Adjan, Marwan, M.D. Aleppo University Medical Sch Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine (Retired) Agaiby, Shere, M.D. Univ Iowa Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Agarwal Antal, Neera Prahlad, M.D. ('92) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Agarwal, Shanu, M.D. ('00) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Agito, Markus, M.D. University of Santo Tomas Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Ahmad, Kirun N., D.O. NY Coll Osteopathic Medicine Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Ahmed, Ashraf I., M.D. Cairo University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Ahmed, Farouq, M.D. King Edward Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Ahmed, Ismail S., M.D. Dow Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Ahmed, Michelle Lynn, D.O. Kirksville Coll Osteopath Med Assistant Professor Internal Medicine Ahmed, Shameem M., M.D. Osmania Medical College Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Al Jaberi, Mohamed M., M.D. Aleppo University Medical Sch Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Al Nemr, Badie, M.D. Damascus University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Albainy, Donald B., M.D. Wright State University Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Alexander Jr., Joseph F., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Professor of Internal Medicine Allen, Kyle R., D.O. Ohio University Professor of Internal Medicine Almendras, Samantha, M.D. Cebu Doctors' University Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Al-Shoha, Ahmad O., M.D. University of Jordan Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Amedia Jr., Chester A., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Professor of Internal Medicine Anderson, Darryl P., M.D. University of Maryland Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Andreadis, Anthena, M.D. American University Caribbean Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Andrefsky, John C., M.D. MCP Hahnemann University Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Angel, Mark E., M.D. University of Witwatersrand Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Arnott, Jon, M.D. Universidad Central Del Este Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine 97 Aromatorio, George J., M.D. Bertman, Stanley, M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal University of Pittsburgh Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Arredondo, Mark Douglas, M.D. ('07) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Medicine Asfoura, Jehad Y., M.D. Damascus University Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Askari, Arman T., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Medicine Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Azem, May, M.D. Damascus University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Bacha, David E., M.D. ('81) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Medicine Clinical Professor of Internal Medicine Bage, Michael D., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Bailey, Rebecca S., M.D. Wake Forest University Clinical Professor of Internal Medicine Bains, Anup S., M.D. Punjab University Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Ballas, Steven L., M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Barreiro, Timothy John, D.O. Ohio University Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Barton, Daniel P., M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Baum, Elizabeth E., M.D. ('84) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Medicine Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Bauman, William B., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Medicine Professor of Internal Medicine Bautista, Manuel A., M.D. Universidad Technol Santiago Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Beard, Jennifer L., M.D. Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Medicine Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Berbaum, Mark W., M.D. Medical College Of Wisconsin Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Berke, Jay P., M.D. University of Illinois Medicine Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Berkovitz, Kenneth E., M.D. Vanderbilt University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Bernat Jr., John Ray, M.D. ('96) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ (Retired) Bhagat, Alok, M.D. Rajendra Medical College Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Bhargava, Pramod, M.D. Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Bhimani, Jayantilal, M.D. MP Shah Med College Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Bindra, Akhil Pratap, M.D. ('95) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Bishop, Troy William, M.D. ('94) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Black, Glenn R., M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Blacklow, Robert S., M.D. Harvard University Professor Emeritus of Internal Medicine Blass, Leonard P., M.D. University of Illinois Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Blecher, Aron, M.D. Univ Autonoma de Guadalajara Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Blocker, William P., M.D. West Virginia University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Bollin, Gary E., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Professor of Internal Medicine Bolyard, Jennifer Lynn, M.D. ('94) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Bonavita, Gregory J., M.D. UMDNJ Robt W Johnson Med Sch Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Bonilla, Hector F., M.D. Universidad del Valle Cali Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Boros, Melanie, Pharm.D. Ohio Northern University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Boshkos, Christopher, M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Professor of Internal Medicine Bouserhal, Chadi, M.D. American University of Beirut Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Boutros, Nihad M., M.D. Damascus University Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Bowling, Gerald F., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Professor of Internal Medicine 98 Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine 99 Brown, David B., M.D. Chomo, Diane L., M.D. ('81) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Professor of Internal Medicine Christie, Richard E., M.D. St Louis University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Ohio State University Associate Professor of Internal Medicine (Retired) Bruce, Nadine C., M.D. University of Illinois Clinical Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Bunn Jr., William H., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Professor Emeritus of Internal Medicine Burkert, Thomas S., M.D. ('93) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Burkholder, James D., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Burley, Michael W., M.D. University of Massachusetts Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Butcher, Gene A., M.D. Duke University Associate Professor of Clinical Internal Medicine (Retired) Calderon, Javier E., M.D. Cayetano Heredia Sch Medicine Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Canilang, Enrique P., M.D. University of Santo Tomas Associate Professor of Clinical Internal Medicine (Retired) Medicine Carrabine, Timothy J., M.D. Creighton University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Cerroni, Kelley T., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Chaffee, Roger B., M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Chand, Vasant A., M.D. Seth G. S. Medical College Instructor in Internal Medicine (Retired) Chapa, Daniel M., M.D. Texas Tech University Hlth Sci Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Chaturvedi, Preti B., M.D. ('99) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Chenowith, Irene H., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Chevlen, Eric M., M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Ching, Ishmael C.D., M.D. UERMMMC Philippines Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Medicine Cho, Donald, M.D. Wright State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine (Retired) Cho, M. Jeannette, M.D. ('92) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Chunduri, Anil K., M.D. Mysore Medical College Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Chung, Matthew S., M.D. ('88) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Ciltea, Daniela, M.D. Carol Davila Univ Med & Pharm Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Clavecilla, Leo D., M.D. ('93) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Cleveland, Maryjo L., M.D. Michigan State University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Cook, Lloyd M., M.D. Suny Health Sci Ctr Syracuse Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Cooper, Richard, M.D. Universidad Central Del Este Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Cortese, Ferdinando, M.D. University of Naples Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Crombie, Bradley, M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Cropp, Alan J., M.D. Ohio State University Professor of Internal Medicine Cudnik, Michelle L., Pharm.D. Ohio Northern University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Cummings, Jennifer Eiko, M.D. ('97) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Custodio, Paul, M.D. University of the Philippines Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Cutler, David, M.D. Emory University Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Cutrona, Anthony F., M.D. Univesity of Salamanca Professor of Internal Medicine Dar, Mohammad A., M.D. Prince of Wales Med College Clinical Associate Professor of Internal DasVarma, Ranendra L., M.D. Prince of Wales Med College Professor of Clinical Internal Medicine Dean, Steve J., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal 100 Degenhard, Anthony J., D.O. Duggal, Anurag, M.D. Baba Farid University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Eckman, Jeffrey M., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Ohio University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Dela Paz, Tala Maria A., M.D. University of the Philippines Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Medicine Delahanty, Michael J., D.O. West Virginia Sch of Osteo Med Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Demacopoulos, Nicola D., M.D. ('89) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine DeMarco, Robert, M.D. Univ Autonoma de Guadalajara Professor Emeritus of Internal Medicine Medicine Deramo, Anthony T., M.D. Univ Miami Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine DeRosa, Michael, D.O. NY Coll Osteopathic Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Devies, Robert K., Ph.D. Kent State University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Devine III, Michael J., M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine DiLauro, Rosanne M., M.D. ('81) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Diwakar, Amit, M.D. University of Delhi Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Diwakar, Shweta, M.D. Tribhuvan University Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Medicine Djuric, Vladimir, M.D. Medical College of Ohio Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Doe, Nathaniel S., M.D. AM Dogliotti Col of Med Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Dombrowski, Nicole C., D.O. Ohio Univ Coll of Osteo Med Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Donelan, Brian J., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Dopirak, Milan R., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Douglas, Frank L., M.D. Ph.D. Cornell University Research Professor of Internal Medicine Dreiling, Jodi, Pharm.D. Ohio Northern University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Duffy, Brendan, M.D. National University of Ireland Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Ellis Jr., George G., M.D. Univ Autonoma de Guadalajara Clinical Associate Professor of Internal El-Mobasher, Gamal G., M.D. Ain-Shams Univ Sch of Med Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Eltayeb, Babiker O., M.D. University of Khartoum Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Enoch, Christopher A., D.O. Lake Erie Coll Osteopathic Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Esber, Edward J., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Fabre, Carlos E., M.D. Xaveriana Medical School Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Fahmy, Nabil M., M.D. Ain-Shams Univ Sch of Med Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Faltay, Bela B., M.D. ('98) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Fantelli, David F., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Farkas, Stephen A., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Associate Professor of Internal File Jr, Thomas M., M.D. University of Michigan Professor of Internal Medicine Finocchio, Joseph A., M.D. ('84) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Professor of Internal Medicine Fiorentino, Julia M., M.D. ('94) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Fiorentino, Marcantonio, M.D. State University of New York Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Ford, Kennard C., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Forster, Scott, M.D. Ross Univ Sch of Med Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Francis, Stephen J., M.D. Tufts University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Fratczak, Slawomir M., M.D. Medical University of Lodz Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine 101 Frate, Dean M., M.D. Girard, Meredith D., M.D. University of Maryland Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Case Western Reserve Univ Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Medicine Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Frazee, Lawrence A., Pharm.D. Univ Toledo Professor of Internal Medicine Friedlander, Ira R., M.D. University of North Carolina Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Friedman, Norman M., M.D. ('95) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Fuenning, Charles R., M.D. University of Alberta Medicine Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Fuller, Valerie W., D.O. Ohio University Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Fulton, Scott A., M.D. University of California Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Gabrilovich, Michael I., M.D. Kabardino Balkarian State Univ Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Gacad, Reynaldo C., M.D. Univ of Santo Thomas Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Galang, Gabriel, M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Gallegos, Patrick J., Pharm.D. Texas Tech Univ Hlth Sci Ctr Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Games, Adolfo D., M.D. La Plata Univ Medical School Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine (Retired) Gardner, William G., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Professor of Internal Medicine Garg, Sudershan K., M.D. Institute Post Grad Med Ed Res Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Garton, John, M.D. ('92) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Medicine Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Gayomali, Charina, M.D. University of the Philippines Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Gedeon, Michael R., M.D. Wright State University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Gianetti, John P., M.D. ('88) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Medicine Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Gill, Rupinder, M.D. Dayanand Medical College Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Gilliland, Robert L., M.D. Virginia Commonwealth Univ (Retired) Associate Professor of Clinical Internal Medicine (Retired) Given, John T., M.D. University of Massachusetts Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Goldstein, Lawrence S., M.D. State University of New York Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Gordon, Terry A., D.O. Univ Hlth Sci Coll Osteo Med Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Goske, James R., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Grady, Patrick, M.D. Ross Univ Sch of Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Graef, Benjamin P., D.O. Ohio University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Greene, Giesele, M.D. Howard University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Greifenstein, Elaine M., M.D. ('88) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Griff, Franklin W., M.D. Temple University Clinical Professor of Internal Medicine Ha, Linda, D.O. Ohio University Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Haas Jr., Andrew J., M.D. Loyola University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Habib, Shawki N., M.D. Cairo University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Hackstedde, Anita A., M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Hadid, Anna, M.D. American University Caribbean Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Hagen, Timothy L., D.O. Coll Osteopathic Med Pacific Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Hajjiri, Mohmmad F., M.D. University of Jordan Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Haller, Nairmeen Awad, Ph.D. Kent State University Adjunct Assistant Professor of Internal Hammond, Rosalind, M.D. Brown University Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Handel, Daniel W., M.D. St Louis University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine 102 Haque, Ihsan U.L., M.D. Hodsden, James E., M.D. Ohio State University Professor of Internal Medicine Hoffman, David A., D.O. Des Moines Univ Coll Osteo Med Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Hollaway, Stacy, M.D. ('90) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Internal King Edward Medical College Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Harper, Anne M., M.D. ('85) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Harris, Randall J., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Haut, Mitchell, M.D. New York University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Hawkins, Curtis W., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Hayek, Anthony A., D.O. Ohio University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Hayek, Benjamin M., M.D. Catholic University of Louvain Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Hazra, Sandra V., M.D. McGill University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Hegde, Nikita, M.D. Bangalore Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Hegde, Vinayak, M.D. Topiwala National Medical Coll Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Heiselman, Darell E., D.O. Univ Hlth Sci Coll Osteo Med Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Helms, Stephen E., M.D. Ohio State University Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Hendrickson, Martin, D.O. Western Univ of Health Sci Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Hensley, L. Bruce, D.O. West Virginia Sch of Osteo Med Instructor in Internal Medicine Herrington, Gayle M., M.D. University of Alabama Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Heupler, Stephen M., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Hill, Kevin K., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Hines, Robert M., Ph.D. M.D. Ohio State University Univ Cincinnati Medicine Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Hirsch, Steven C., M.D. Ohio State University Medicine Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Holloway, Benjamin J., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Hong, Sandra Jessica, M.D. ('97) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Hoppes, William L., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Professor of Internal Medicine (Retired) Horne, Gina V., D.O. Lake Erie Coll Osteopathic Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Houston Jr., Robert R., M.D. Thomas Jefferson University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Hout, Wahoub M., M.D. American University of Beirut Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Huang, DeRen, M.D. Shanghai Medical University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Hughes, Gwendolyn D., M.D. Wake Forest University Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Hughes, Michael M., M.D. Med Univ S Carolina COM Clinical Professor of Internal Medicine Hulyalkar, Atul R., M.D. Univ Vermont Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Humble, Lewis A., M.D. ('94) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Hummel, Karen M., M.D. ('95) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Humphrey, John B., M.D. Thomas Jefferson University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Husain, Iftekhar, M.D. Nalanda Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Iannuzzi, Lisa Phyllis, M.D. State University of New York Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Iemma, Joseph T., M.D. Ross Univ Sch of Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Iler, Mark, M.D. 103 Hite, Amy A., M.D. ('99) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Medicine Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal 104 Indorf, Amy S., M.D. ('87) Jung, Yiechul, M.D. Seoul National University Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine (Retired) Irvine, Linda C., M.D. Wright State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Iskander, Magdy K., M.D. M.P.H. Cairo University Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Istenes, Nancy, D.O. Philadel Coll Osteopathic Med Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Ivory, Dedri M., M.D. Ross Univ Sch of Med Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Jackson, Edgar B., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Adjunct Clinical Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Jacobs Jr., John F., M.D. Virginia Commonwealth Univ Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Jaffer, Nazim, M.D. Royal College of Surgeons Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Jahnke, Michelle A., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine James, Thomas E., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Janowicz, Janine L., M.D. ('86) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Jaradat, Dima, M.D. University of Jordan Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Johnson Jr., Vincent H., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine (Retired) Johnson, Clifford G., M.D. Yeshiva University Clinical Professor of Internal Medicine Johnson, Todd L., M.D. Ph.D. Indiana University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Jones, Garimah Aisha, M.D. ('98) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Jones, Ronald R., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Jose, Joseph, M.D. Medical Univ of the Americas Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Joseph, Alfred J., M.D. MCP Hahnemann University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Josephson, Richard A., M.D. New York University Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Kakarala, Harish, M.D. ('96) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Kala, Jaya, M.D. Lady Harding Medical College Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Kanaan, Anmar, M.D. University of Jordan Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Kanaan, Zeyad H., M.D. University of Jordan Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Karimian, Hojat, M.D. Jundishapur Medical Center Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Karnani, Ravi M., M.D. ('96) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Kartan, Ritha, M.D. Guntur Medical College Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Kassir, Mohamad S., M.D. Aleppo University Medical Sch Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Katneni, Ratnaja, M.D. Kasturba Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Kayani, Natalie, M.D. University of Illinois Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Kayani, Thomas J., M.D. Yeshiva University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Kefalas, Costas H., M.D. ('97) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Kefalas, George Harry, M.D. ('99) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Kellermeyer, Robert W., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Professor of Internal Medicine (Retired) Kelley, Kevin J., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Kendis, Betsy L., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Keyser, Philip H., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Khalil, Amin J., M.D. Alexandria University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Khan, Mushtaq A., M.D. King Edward Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal 105 Khan, Raza A., M.D. Kravec, James Francis, M.D. ('02) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Kretchmer, Kenneth R., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Allama Iqbal Medical College Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Khashu, Abhay, M.D. Ross Univ Sch of Med Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Medicine Khetarpal, Sanjiv, M.D. Maulana Azad Medical College Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Khullar, Sanjiv K., M.D. Maulana Azad Medical College Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Kiatoukaysy, Linda, M.D. Ross Univ Sch of Med Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Medicine Kim, Albert Byoungsa, M.D. ('97) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Kim, Jung Min, M.D. Hanyang University Med College Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Medicine King, Toni M., M.D. ('89) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Klatt, Walter A., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Klautky, Stephen A., M.D. West Virginia University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Klein, Jeffrey J., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Klions, Howard A., M.D. MCP Hahnemann University Clinical Professor of Internal Medicine Ko, Chi Sown, M.D. National Defense Med Center Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Kobe, Margaret F., M.D. Ohio State University Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Koenig, Joseph M., M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Koenig, Teresa J., M.D. Ohio State University Professor of Internal Medicine (Retired) Kontamwar, Abhijit, M.D. Government Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Korkor, Khalil B., M.D. Damascus University Clinical Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Krauza, Matthew L., M.D. State University of New York Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Kravec, Cynthia Ann, M.D. ('01) Krishna, Arvind Y., M.D. Maulana Azad Medical College Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Krishnan, Eledath U., M.D. J.I.P.M.E.R. Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Krishnarao, Indira, M.D. Topiwalla Natl Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Kumar, Ramon, M.D. Univ Texas SW Med Ctr Dallas Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Kunze, Peter, M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Labib, Atef S., M.D. Cairo University Clinical Professor of Internal Medicine Laikos, George D., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Lang, David Paul, M.D. ('05) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Leano, Ann, M.D. Drexel University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Lecat, Paul J., M.D. State University of New York Professor of Internal Medicine Lee, Christine I., D.O. Ohio University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Lefkovitz, Norman W., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Leung, Anthony K., D.O. Univ Kansas Medical Center Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Levy, Richard P., M.D. Yale University Research Professor of Internal Medicine Libecco, James F., M.D. ('01) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Lichten, Gary D., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Lileas, Michael A., D.O. Ohio University Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Linz, Michael H., M.D. ('84) 106 Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Internal 107 Liong, Mark U., M.D. Marnejon, Thomas P., D.O. Philadel Coll Osteopathic Med Clinical Professor of Internal Medicine Marquinez, Frederick P., M.D. ('85) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Cebu Doctors' University Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Liong, Ursula, M.D. Cebu Normal Univ Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Medicine Lisy, Todd A., M.D. ('97) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Litman, George I., M.D. Boston University Professor of Internal Medicine Lloyd, Jenifer R., D.O. Des Moines Univ Coll Osteo Med Professor of Internal Medicine Lo, Kar-Ming, M.D. ('96) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine LoIudice, Thomas A., D.O. M.D. Chicago Coll Osteopathic Med Univ Hlth Sci Antigua Sch Med Medicine Professor of Internal Medicine Lucardie, Nathan R., M.D. Univ Louisville Medicine (Retired) Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Lunne, Denis R., M.D. ('88) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Lutton, Suzanne R., M.D. Wayne State University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Luzar, Michael J., M.D. Ohio State University Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Maggio, Michael J., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Mahesh, Sameer A., M.D. Topiwala National Medical Coll Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Maitra, Arup, M.D. Armed Forces Medical College Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Makkar, Hitesh, M.D. ('94) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Malhotra, Nitika, M.D. Government Medical College Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Medicine Malik, Hassan, M.D. Ross Univ Sch of Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Malmer, Michael M., D.O. Ohio University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Mamonis, Alexsandra M., M.D. ('93) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Marakas, John A., M.D. Univ Autonoma de Guadalajara Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Martin, Bradley R., M.D. Marshall University Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Martin, David A., M.D. Pennsylvania State University Professor of Internal Medicine Martino, Luis J., M.D. Universidad Technol Santiago Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Maseelall, Erwin A., M.D. Grant Medical College Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Mateo, Francisco, M.D. Pedro Henriquez Urena Natl Un Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Matos, Estanislao A., M.D. University of Santo Domingo Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Matt, Laurie, M.D. Univ of Sint Eustatius Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Maxwell, Catherine S., M.D. St Louis University Clinical Professor of Internal Medicine May Jr., Richard E., M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine McBennett, Kimberly Ann, M.D. Ph.D. ('01) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Kent State University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine McGee, Scott W., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal McGowen, Charles H., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal McRoberts, Mark R., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Mehle, Anthony L., M.D. ('86) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Meli, Joseph J., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Midha, Sunita, M.D. Lady Harding Medical College Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Mikolich, J. Ronald, M.D. Ohio State University Professor of Internal Medicine Mikolich, Lynn M., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal 108 Miller Jr., Edward J., M.D. ('94) Murray, Timothy C., M.D. University of Alberta Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Myers, Joseph P., M.D. Ohio State University Professor of Internal Medicine Naddour, Fadi, M.D. Damascus University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Miller, David A., M.D. ('85) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Miller, Hugh J., M.D. Wayne State University Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Miller, Jeffrey B., M.D. University of Bologna Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Mineo, Kevin Christian, M.D. ('98) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Minhas, Meha, M.D. Government Medical College Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Medicine Mir, Ghulam N., M.D. Government Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Mister, Antonio, M.D. Southern Illinois University Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Medicine Mitri, Osama, M.D. Damascus University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Mkparu, Fidelis O., M.D. Meharry Medical College Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Monheim, Karen M., M.D. ('81) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Moorehead Denton, Alice, M.D. Medical College of Ohio Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Morocco, Michael D., M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Mostow, Eliot N., M.D. Ohio State University Professor of Internal Medicine Moyenuddin, Munshi, M.D. Medicine Osmania Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Muni, Anthony, M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Munoz, Fernando X., M.D. Universidad Central Del Este Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Murnane, Laura, M.D. Ross Univ Sch of Med Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Murphy, Christie, D.O. Medicine Ohio University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Murphy, Dale P., M.D. Ohio State University Professor of Internal Medicine Nagpaul, Amarjeet S., M.D. MGM Medical College Clinical Professor of Internal Medicine Nallapaneni, Sudhir K., M.D. Guntur Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Narayanan, Rama, M.D. Madras Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Nashawati, Eyad, M.D. Damascus University Clinical Professor of Internal Medicine Nelson, Kathie Ann, M.D. ('94) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Nemer, Rasheed, M.D. Central University of the East Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Nemer, Waleed F., M.D. Alexandria University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Nicoloff, Nicola B., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Niedermaier, Otfried N.W., M.D. Friedrich-Alexander University Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Nora, Lois Margaret, M.D. J.D. Rush University Univ Chicago Professor of Internal Medicine Norch, Elena, M.D. American University Caribbean Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Norman, Robert E., M.D. West Virginia University Instructor in Internal Medicine Novak Jr., William J., M.D. Wright State University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Ognibene, Andre J., M.D. New York University Professor Emeritus of Internal Medicine Okeke, Ifeoma Roseline, M.D. University of Nigeria Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Olson, Stanley W., M.D. University of Illinois Professor Emeritus of Internal Medicine Ormond Jr., Alexander P., M.D. Univ Pennsylvania Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine 109 (Retired) 110 Oyakawa, Steven M., M.D. Phillips, Melodie, M.D. ('84) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Phinney, Melinda S., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Pietrolungo, Joseph F., D.O. Des Moines Univ Coll Osteo Med Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Wright State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Padubidri, Rekha A., M.D. Bangalore Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Pagedar, Ujwala, M.D. Gandhi Med College Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Pansino, Terrence L., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Parker, Donald L., M.D. Northwestern University Associate Professor of Internal Medicine (Retired) Medicine Parmar, Rajinder, M.D. Medical College of Amritsar Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Pass, Lawrence M., M.D. Finch U Hlth/Sci Chic Med Sch Associate Professor Emeritus of Internal Medicine Medicine Passero Jr., Michael A., M.D. Brown University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Patel, Mehool A., M.D. ('98) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Patel, Nitin K., M.D. Baroda Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Paulowski, John J., M.D. ('87) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Pellegrino, Mark J., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Penn, Marc S., M.D. Ph.D. Professor of Internal Medicine Penvose, Lawrence C., D.O. Medicine Univ New England Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Perlman, Meade A., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Instructor in Internal Medicine Perlmutter, Mark, M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Perry Jr., Anthony V., D.O. Medicine Ohio University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Petrus, John J., M.D. ('84) Medicine Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Professor of Internal Medicine Pfister, Eugene W., M.D. J.D. Medicine University of Akron Ohio State University Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Phillips, James E., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Pipoly, S. William, M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Poblete, Jose E., M.D. Howard University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Polley Jr., William E., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Poposvky, Jennifer, M.D. Temple University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Proia, Nicholas G., M.D. University of Catania Clinical Professor of Internal Medicine Prosser, Elizabeth A., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Radwany, Steven M., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Professor of Internal Medicine Rafecas, Jose C., M.D. State University of New York Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Rafique, Noman, M.D. Sind Medical College Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Ragheb, Essam, M.D. Ain-Shams Univ Sch of Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Rai, Hardeep S., M.D. Tver State Med Academy Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Ramalingam, S. Raja, M.D. Stanley Medical College Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Raniol, Marianne P., M.D. Wright State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Inernal Ravakhah, Keyvan, M.D. Hecettepe University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Ravi, Bhargava, M.D. Rangaraya Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Ray, Manujendra, M.D. Kasturba Medical College Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Ray, Susan M., M.D. ('84) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Professor of Internal Medicine 111 Raynor, Andrew C., M.D. Rooney, Dina K., M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Rosenfield, Allan O., M.D. Mt Sinai School Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medical College of Ohio Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Reed III, William T., M.D. University of Pittsburgh Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Reeves, William G., M.D. State University of New York Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Regule, David William, M.D. ('03) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Rehman, Saif, M.D. Punjab University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Rehmus, Esther H., M.D. University of Michigan Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Reisberg, Irwin R., M.D. Indiana University Associate Professor of Internal Medicine (Retired) Rennecker, Lynette Marie, M.D. ('94) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Resch, Jeffrey D., D.O. Univ Hlth Sci Coll Osteo Med Instructor in Internal Medicine Restivo, Joseph Michael, M.D. Medical College of Ohio Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Reuben, Rufus A., M.D. Gandhi Med College Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Ricciardi, Santuccio, M.D. ('88) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Rich, Michael W., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Richter, David E., M.D. University of Melbourne Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine (Retired) Riggs, Karin T., M.D. ('88) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Rinaldi, Joseph, M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Robbins, Steven D., M.D. University of Arkansas Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Robinson, John P., D.O. Ohio University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Roe, Duane C., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Professor of Internal Medicine Romero, Julio M., M.D. St Matthews Univ School of Med Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Medicine Roshetsky, Lisa Marie, M.D. ('06) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Rothenberg, Ralph J., M.D. Michigan State University Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Rothschild, Bruce M., M.D. UMDNJ Medical School Professor of Internal Medicine Rowley, Gilbert R., M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Rubin, Evelyn, M.D. University of the Philippines Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Rubin, Patricia, M.D. Wright State University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Rucker, Christopher L., M.D. Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Instructor of Internal Medicine Rudick, Alan, D.O. Des Moines Univ Coll Osteo Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Rudick, James H., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Russell, Donald L., M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Rybarczyk, Amy M., Pharm.D. Univ Toledo Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Saadi, Elias T., M.D. Georgetown University Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Sabota, Robert W., M.D. ('93) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Professor of Internal Medicine Sachdeva, Aadesh, M.D. Government Medical College Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Sachdeva, Saru, M.D. Government Medical College Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Sahni, Rajiv, M.D. University of Delhi Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Sahota, Simranjot, M.D. University of Delhi Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Saleem, Tariq, M.D. King Edward Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal 112 Salem, James K., M.D. ('88) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Saltis, Lawrence M., M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Salvino, Richard M., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Samaan, Muhannad, M.D. Damascus University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Sanderson, Jeffrey D., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Sarac, Erdal, M.D. Istanbul Univ Faculty Medicine Professor of Internal Medicine Schwarze, Karl D., M.D. Wayne State University Clinical Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Schweikert, Robert A., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Scrocco, John David, M.D. ('05) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Seidel, Robert K., M.D. Meharry Medical College Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Selim, Suzan L., M.D. Cairo University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Senger, Kathleen A., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Shaer, Andrea J., M.D. Thomas Jefferson University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Shafi, Salman T., M.D. King Edward Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine in Nephrology Shah, Dipti B., M.D. NHL Municipal Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Shah, Munir P., M.D. B. J. Medical College Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Shaheen, William F., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Shannon, Patrick Lee, M.D. ('95) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Shapiro, Howard D., M.D. Albany Medical College Clinical Professor of Internal Medicine Shaub, Ted F., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Associate Professor of Interneal Medicine 113 Sheers, Titus G., M.D. Univ Washington Professor of Internal Medicine Sheppard, Christopher A., M.D. ('82) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Professor of Internal Medicine Sheth, Yogesh O., M.D. Kasturba Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Shewbridge, Richard K., M.D. Wayne State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Shill, Martin, M.D. University of Witwatersrand Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Shina Jr., James F., M.D. ('03) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Sicard, Guillermo R., M.D. University of Santo Domingo Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Signs, Denise J., M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Silver, Kevin H., M.D. University of Massachusetts Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Simmons, Brian E., M.D. University of Wisconsin Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Sims, Linda W., Ph.D. University of Akron Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Singh, Digvijay, M.D. Government Medical College Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Singh, Inderprit, M.D. Maulana Azad Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Singh, Tejdeep, M.D. Government Medical College Clinical Professor of Internal Medicine Smith, Jason K., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Smith, Mark A., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Smith, Rona, M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Solanki, Padmanand, M.D. Vaishampayan Med College Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Soliman, Sherif A., M.D. Ain-Shams Univ Sch of Med Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Soltis, Melissa Carin, M.D. ('05) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Instructor of Internal Medicine Somasundaram, Meyyappan, M.D. Taverna, Josephine A., M.D. Mt Sinai School Medicine Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Tegtmeier, Terry E., M.D. University of Illinois Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Tewari, Sanjiv, M.D. University of Alberta Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Timko, Thomas R., M.D. ('87) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Madras Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Sopko, Joseph A., M.D. Tufts University Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Soto, Luis F., M.D. Universidad Central Carib SOM Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Specht, Frederick A., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Stachel, Mark C., M.D. Univesity of Vienna Instructor in Internal Medicine Medicine (Retired) Stalker, Andrew P., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Stefek, Paul, M.D. New York Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Stewart, Diana L., M.D. ('87) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Subramanian, Sakthiraj, M.D. JSS Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Sweeney, Walter C., D.O. Ohio University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Sweet, David B., M.D. Ohio State University Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Syed, Qarab H., M.D. Aga Khan University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Talug, Eser, M.D. Istanbul Univ Faculty Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Tamulonis Jr., Donald J., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Tan, Michael J., M.D. ('99) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Tan, Stephanie Ng, M.D. ('94) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Taneja, Reema, M.D. Dayanand Medical College Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Tanphaichitr, Natthavat, M.D. ('94) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Taraszewski, Robert, M.D. ('85) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Tareshawty, Eugene F., M.D. Universidad Central Del Este Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Tirmonia, Virgil, M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Tobias, S. Leslie, M.D. University of Witwatersrand Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Torok, Helen M., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Torres De Yao, Jocelyn, M.D. University of the Philippines Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Toth, Mary B., M.D. ('88) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Professor of Internal Medicine Trochelman, R. Douglas, M.D. Univ Cincinnati Professor of Internal Medicine Tsai, A. Roger, M.D. Tulane University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Tsai, Tsung-Tso, M.D. University of the Philippines Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Uhall, David M., M.D. ('89) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Valluri, Chaitanya, M.D. Osmania Medical College Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine VanNess, Michael M., M.D. Univ Virginia Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Vassilaros, Leonidas G., M.D. Natl Kapodistrial Univ Athens Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Vellanki, Padma, M.D. Guntur Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Venkataramani, Arjun, M.D. Kasturba Medical College Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Verbeck, Stephen R., M.D. Thomas Jefferson University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Visitacion, Mark Paul M., M.D. Cebu Doctors' University Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine 114 Volk, Barbara H., M.D. ('84) Woods, Larry A., D.O. Des Moines Univ Coll Osteo Med Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Woods, Susan Gavazza, M.D. Tufts University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Yadao-Rivera, Mercedes, M.D. University of the Philippines Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Yafi, Amr, M.D. Jordan Univ of Sci & Tech Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Yarlagadda, Chakri, M.D. Sri Siddhartha Medical School Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Yossef, Sayed M., M.D. Ain-Shams Univ Sch of Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Waickman, Michael J., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Wang, Eric X., M.D. Ph.D. Tongji Medical University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Wassef, Cybele A., M.D. Cairo University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Watkins, David A., M.D. ('87) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Professor of Internal Medicine Watkins, Richard Ryan, M.D. American University Caribbean Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Waugh, James J., M.D. University of Cape Town Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine (Retired) Weaver, Steven Michael, M.D. ('90) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Weingart, Jon L., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Associate Professor of Clinical Internal Medicine (Retired) Welko, Jeffrey R., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Wells, Kenneth W., M.D. ('89) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine White Jr., Ralph P., M.D. Northwestern University Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Whittier Jr., Frederick C., M.D. Loyola University Professor of Internal Medicine Wietecha, Kevin G., D.O. Michigan State University Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Wilford, Rex D., D.O. Ohio University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Wilkins, Charles E., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Williams, Scott Downing, M.D. ('98) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Wilson, James A., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Medicine Wojno, William C., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Wong, Ken Koon, M.D. Univ Calgary Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Obstetrics/Gynecology Young, Elisabeth H., M.D. ('85) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Professor of Internal Medicine Young, Gary A., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Younis, Bishr, M.D. University of Jordan Clinical Instructor of Internal Medicine Youssef, Adel I., M.D. Cairo University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Yung, Kenny S., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Zaidi, Adnan R., M.D. King Edward Medical College Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Zarconi, Joseph, M.D. ('81) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Professor of Internal Medicine Zeno, Joseph F., D.O. Ohio University Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Zevallos Jr., Carlos, D.O. Ohio University Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Zidehsarai, Miriam P., D.O. Arizona Coll Osteopathic Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Ziegler Jr., J. Richard, M.D. Ohio State University Professor of Internal Medicine Zollinger, Charles A., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Internal Obstetrics/Gynecology Alford, William S., D.O. West Virginia Sch of Osteo Med Clinical Associate Professor of 115 Alqara, Fares, M.D. Ross Univ Sch of Med Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Gynecology Alvarez, Benito, M.D. School of Med Science Assistant Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Obstetrics/Gynecology Andrews, Stephen J., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Gynecology Babai, Sarah, M.D. ('97) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Obstetrics/Gynecology Bacak, Stephen, D.O. Ohio University Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Baker, Roger Edwin, M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Gynecology Bareh, Gihan Mansour, M.D. Ph.D. Suez Canal University Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Gynecology Bernstine, Richard L., M.D. Thomas Jefferson University Professor Emeritus of Obstetrics/Gynecology Obstetrics/Gynecology Biats, David, D.O. Kirksville Coll Osteopath Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Gynecology Black, John A., M.D. University of California Assistant Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Obstetrics/Gynecology Brandau, David R., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Associate Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology and Gynecology Brister, Evelyn Clark, M.D. ('94) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Burkett, Amy Marie, M.D. ('03) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Gynecology Campbell, Colin, M.D. McGill University Professor Emeritus of Medical Education Obstetrics/Gynecology Canby, Joni S., D.O. West Virginia Sch of Osteo Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology and Gynecology Chiasson, Simon W., M.D. McGill University Clinical Associate Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology (Retired) Gynecology Curd II, Gerald Louis, M.D. ('05) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Davis, J. Kenneth, M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Associate Professor of Davis, Joseph, D.O. Ohio University Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Davis, Mark A., M.D. ('87) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of DeMario, Charles L., M.D. Temple University Instructor in Obstetrics/Gynecology Devine II, John B., M.D. ('92) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Obstetrics and Do, Jean-Anthony P., M.D. Medical College of Virginia Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Domingo, Albert T., M.D. Howard University Clinical Associate Professor of Downey, Erica Renee, M.D. ('07) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Drake, David William, D.O. Des Moines Univ Coll Osteo Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Drake, Timothy E., M.D. Wayne State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Obstetrics Economus, Constantine G., M.D. Ohio State University Instructor in Obstetrics/Gynecology Egdell, Robert W., M.D. Thomas Jefferson University Clinical Associate Professor of Obstetrics El-Azeem, Sayed, M.D. Cairo University Clinical Assistant Professor of El-Hayek, Antoine T., M.D. Lebanese Univ Medical School Clinical Associate Professor of Obstetrics Erogbogbo, Alissa R., M.D. Franklin University Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Eruo, Frederick U., M.D. University of Nigeria Clinical Assistant Professor of Obstetrics Chitrabanu, B., M.D. Lady Harding Medical College and Gynecology Clinical Assistant Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Clark, James, M.D. Medical Univ of the Americas Obstetrics/Gynecology (Retired) Estep, Ernest R., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Associate Professor of 116 Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Codd, Cameron, D.O. A.T. Still University Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Gynecology Crane, Stephen S., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Gynecology Fenton, Bradford W., M.D. Ph.D. Boston University Associate Professor of Obstetrics and Ferris, Edward M., M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Obstetrics and 117 Fish, Barry Jason, M.D. ('95) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Gynecology Flora, Robert F., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Gynecology Fulton, John F., M.D. University of Pittsburgh Clinical Associate Professor Emeritus of Obstetrics/Gynecology Gynecology Josephs, Brian C., M.D. Meharry Medical College Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Kansagor, Adam, D.O. Lake Erie Coll Osteopathic Med Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Karlen, John R., M.D. Northwestern University Clinical Professor of Obstetrics and Khawli, Oscar, M.D. American University of Beirut Clinical Associate Professor of Garritano, Nicholas M., D.O. Ohio University Obstetrics/Gynecology Clinical Assistant Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Gil, Karen M., Ph.D. University of Massachusetts Gynecology Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Gill, Prabhcharan P.S., M.D. University of Nairobi Gynecology Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Godwin, Jennifer Elizabeth, M.D. ('06) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ and Gynecology Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Gorsuch, Steven Matthew, M.D. ('97) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Guy, Michael Stephen, M.D. Wright State University Gynecology Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Haggerty, Michael Patrick, M.D. ('90) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Obstetrics/Gynecology Clinical Assistant Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Hamilton III, Robert, M.D. Howard University Obstetrics/Gynecology Instructor in Obstetrics/Gynecology Hecht, Bryan R., M.D. ('81) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Obstetrics/Gynecology Clinical Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Hopkins, Michael P., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Obstetrics/Gynecology (Retired) Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Howell, Bonnie J., M.D. ('86) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Obstetrics/Gynecology Clinical Assistant Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Huff, Jenna, M.D. University of North Dakota Obstetricss/Gynecology Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Hutzler Jr., John N., M.D. West Virginia University Obstetrics/Gynecology Clinical Associate Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Jadallah, Ahmad K., M.D. Ohio State University Gynecology Clinical Associate Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Jenison, Eric L., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Kidder, Paul M., D.O. Kirksville Coll Osteopath Med Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Kiko, Danielle Sherree, M.D. ('06) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Kirven, Melissa Shannon, M.D. ('96) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Obstetrics Koulianos, Anthony Peter, M.D. ('93) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Instructor in Obstetrics/Gynecology Kreider, Sarah Elizabeth, M.D. ('09) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Krew, Michael A., M.D. Northwestern University Clinical Professor of Krivetzky, JoAnn, M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Assistant Professor of Kunin, Kalman C., M.D. McGill University Associate Professor Emeritus of Lal, Manohar, M.D. Lucknow University Clinical Assistant Professor of Langer, Alvin, M.D. University of Illinois Professor Emeritus of Lavin Jr., Justin P., M.D. Univ Pennsylvania Professor Emeritus of Leonelli, James E., M.D. Wright State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Malik, Shruti, M.D. ('07) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Marcanthony, Sharon Elizabeth, M.D. ('07) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and 118 Gynecology Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Johnson, Cheryl J., M.D. Ohio State University and Gynecology Assistant Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Johnson, Jil Marie, D.O. Lake Erie Coll Osteopathic Med Gynecology Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Maseelall, Priya B., M.D. Wright State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Obstetrics McCarter, John D., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and 119 McClusky, Robert C., M.D. Patibandla, Sujana K., M.D. Andhra University Clinical Assistant Professor of Ohio State University Clinical Associate Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Obstetrics/Gynecology McGrievy, Nancy, M.D. University of California Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Gynecology Melrose, Erica L., D.O. Kansas City Univ of Med Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Gynecology Mendise, Thomas J., M.D. St George's Univ Sch of Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Obstetrics/Gynecology Meniru, Godwin I., M.D. University of Nigeria Assistant Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Obstetrics/Gynecology Miller, Jacqualin M., D.O. Edward Via Virginia Osteo Coll Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Gynecology Mitchell, Richard L., D.O. Kirksville Coll Osteopath Med Assistant Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Obstetrics/Gynecology (Retired) Mitchell, Ronald B., M.D. Tulane University Clinical Professor Emeritus of Obstetrics/Gynecology Molloy, Catherine E., D.O. Obstetrics/Gynecology Des Moines Univ Coll Osteo Med Clinical Associate Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Montgomery, David, M.D. Obstetrics/Gynecology Eastern Virginia Med School Clinical Associate Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Mooney, Stephen Breck, M.D. ('95) Gynecology Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Morcos, Roy N., M.D. Obstetrics/Gynecology American University of Beirut Clinical Associate Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Moretuzzo, Richard W., M.D. and Gynecology State University of New York Assistant Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Nannapaneni, Indira, M.D. Obstetrics/Gynecology (Retired) Andhra University Clinical Associate Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Naples, Patrick J., M.D. ('82) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Obstetrics/Gynecology Clinical Assistant Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Nash, David M., M.D. ('92) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Gynecology Clinical Associate Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Nwizu, Marcel, M.D. Wright State University Gynecology Assistant Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Onuora, Cosmas O., M.D. Meharry Medical College and Gynecology Pekarek, Dawn Marie, M.D. ('01) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Obstetrics Quinn, Jonna, D.O. Des Moines Univ Coll Osteo Med Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Quirk III, William M., M.D. ('89) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Ramaiah, Priyabala, M.D. Lady Harding Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Roberts, Breeze M., M.D. ('05) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Robertson, Ted E., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Associate Professor of Robinson, Thomas D., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Associate Professor of Romero, Jorge R., M.D. University of Puerto Rico Clinical Assistant Professor of Rooney, Christopher Michael, M.D. ('00) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Obstetrics and Ruzics, Thomas F., M.D. Universidad Central Del Este Assistant Professor of Savitski, Jennifer L., M.D. East Tennessee State Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Obstetrics Sawan, Eugene D., M.D. St Louis University Clinical Associate Professor of Schleich, Carl T., M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Schmitt, Jennifer, D.O. Chicago Coll Osteopathic Med Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Schnettler, William T., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Scott, Tara D., M.D. ('92) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Obstetrics 120 Clinical Associate Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Ormond III, Alexander P., M.D. Ohio State University Gynecology Associate Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Parenti, Linda A., M.D. Ohio State University Obstetrics/Gynecology Clinical Associate Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Silber, Angela, M.D. Federal Univ Rio Grande do Sol Assistant Professor of Obstetrics and Smith, Melinda K., M.D. University of North Dakota Clinical Associate Professor of 121 Smith, Sarah A., D.O. Des Moines Univ Coll Osteo Med Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Obstetrics/Gynecology (Retired) Snyder Mancuso, Melissa, M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Assistant Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Obstetrics/Gynecology Somerville, Amber M., M.D. ('09) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Gynecology Spirtos, Nicholas J., D.O. Des Moines Univ Coll Osteo Med Clinical Associate Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology St. Julien, Jacques S., M.D. Aleppo University Medical Sch Clinical Assistant Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Gynecology Starcher, Randall S., M.D. ('93) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Gynecology Stewart Jr., John W., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Assistant Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Gynecology Stine, Thomas D., M.D. Thomas Jefferson University Clinical Assistant Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Gynecology Sutter, Peter R., D.O. Ohio University Clinical Assistant Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Obstetrics/Gynecology Switzer, Michella, D.O. Coll of Osteopathic Med & Surg Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Sworniowski, Teddy, M.D. University of Toronto Clinical Assistant Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology (Retired) Tabet, Muriel, M.D. Ross Univ Sch of Med Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Orthopaedic Surgery Tamirisa, Anita Prabha, D.O. Nova Southeastern Univ Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Orthopaedic Surgery Tanpoco, Antonio R., M.D. University of the East Clinical Assistant Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology (Retired) Orthopaedic Surgery Terpylak, Mark A., D.O. Ohio University Clinical Assistant Professor of Obstetrics/Gynecology Thomson, Emily, D.O. Western Univ of Health Sci Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Tigges, Elizabeth J., D.O. Des Moines Univ Coll Osteo Med Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Surgery VandeVelde, Jennifer R., D.O. Lake Erie Coll Osteopathic Med Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Orthopaedic Surgery Von Gruenigen, Vivian E., M.D. Wright State University Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology 122 Weil, Harvey J., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Weinberg, Stephanie A., M.D. ('84) University of Akron Clinical Assistant Professor of Willard, Steven Mark, M.D. ('08) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Wilson, James R., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Instructor in Obstetrics/Gynecology Wright, Kathryn J., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Yeropoli, Sevasti K., M.D. ('06) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Yu, Linda, D.O. Ohio Univ Coll of Osteo Med Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Zahir, Nisrine, M.D. Moskow Med Acad of Setchenov Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Zebari, Joseph F., M.D. Wayne State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Bennett, Gordon L., M.D. University of Saskatchewan Clinical Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Blanda, Joseph B., M.D. University of Pittsburgh Clinical Assistant Professor of Boniface, James E., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Assistant Professor of Boniface, Raymond J., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Boniface, Thomas S., M.D. ('83) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Brower, Richard S., M.D. MCP Hahnemann University Clinical Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Brown, Barbara, Ph.D. Kent State University Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Candage Jr., Raymond L., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Cecil, Mark L., M.D. Wright State University Instructor in Orthopaedic Surgery Wahib, Samir, D.O. Kirksville Coll Osteopath Med Clinical Associate Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Orthopaedic Surgery Davis, William M., M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor Emeritus of 123 Dietrich, John W., M.D. Lippitt, Steven B., M.D. West Virginia University Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Mallo, George J., M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Clinical University of Michigan Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Duffett, Raymond S., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Orthopaedic Surgery (Retired) Elias, John J., Ph.D. Rensselaer Poly Institute Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Orthopaedic Surgery (Retired) Erickson II, Robert C., M.D. Vanderbilt University Clinical Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Orthopaedic Surgery Ewing, John Whitaker, M.D. University of Pittsburgh Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery (Retired) Surgery Flanagan, J. Patrick, M.D. Ohio State University Professor Emeritus of Clinical Orthopaedic Surgery Fleissner Jr., Paul R., M.D. Ohio State University Associate Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Glass, Ericka, M.D. Medical College of Ohio Instructor of Orthopaedic Surgery Surgery Glazer, Dennis A., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Surgery Gradisar Jr., Ivan A., M.D. Ohio State University Professor Emeritus of Orthopaedic Surgery Surgery Gradisar, Ian, M.D. Ohio State University Instructor of Orthopaedic Surgery Orthopaedic Surgery Grossman, Jordan P., D.P.M. Ohio College Podiatric Med Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Orthopaedic Surgery Jamison, James P., M.D. Prog Med Tech Bowman Gray Sch Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Surgery Jones, Kerwyn C., M.D. University of Pittsburgh Associate Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Surgery Junko, Jeffrey Todd, M.D. ('00) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Orthopaedic Surgery Kantaras, Anthony, M.D. ('95) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Orthopaedic Surgery Kay, David B., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Orthopaedic Surgery Kay, Matthew D., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Surgery Kennedy, James P., M.D. ('84) Manns, Robert L., M.D. University of Pittsburgh Clinical Assistant Professor of McCue Jr., Ralph William, M.D. West Virginia University Clinical Assistant Professor of Miladore, Michael J., M.D. ('82) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Associate Professor of Orthopaedic Miller, Eric Thomas, M.D. ('03) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Instructor of Orthopaedic Surgery Miller, Scot D., D.O. Des Moines Univ Coll Osteo Med Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Musser, Douglas, D.O. Ohio Univ Coll of Osteo Med Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Njus, Nina M., M.D. Univ Iowa Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Noble, Jeffrey S., M.D. Univ Iowa Associate Professor of Orthopaedic O'Dell, Harry W., M.D. Indiana University Clinical Associate Professor Emeritus of Pagano, Paul J., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pentz, Anthony S., M.D. ('81) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Pinkowski, John L., M.D. ('85) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Pryce, Michael L., M.D. Wake Forest University Clinical Assistant Professor of Reilly, Thomas J., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Riester, John N., M.D. State University of New York Clinical Assistant Professor of Riley, Patrick M., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Sarantopoulos, Costas A., M.D. Ph.D. 124 Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Orthopaedic Surgery (Retired) Landis, William J., Ph.D. Mass Institute Technology Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Athens University Clinical Assistant Professor of Schoenfeld, Andrew Jason, M.D. ('03) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Instructor of Ortrhopaedic Surgery 125 Schrader, William C., M.D. Alexander, Thomas S., Ph.D. Kent State University Professor of Pathology Arora, Anand, M.D. S. N. Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Pathology Bauer, Paula S., M.D. University of Michigan Clinical Assistant Professor of Pathology Blair, Jean E. Jones, M.D. ('02) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Pathology Bolyard, Brooks E., M.D. ('95) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Pathology Bunting, Silvia Tse, M.D. Sun Yat-Sen Univ Med Sciences Assistant Professor of Pathology Campbell, Tom E., M.D. Thomas Jefferson University Clinical Professor of Pathology (Retired) Carter, Kimbroe J., M.D. Tulane University Assistant Professor of Pathology Caveny, E. Anne, M.D. Med Univ S Carolina COM Assistant Professor of Pathology Chang, Yilan L., M.D. Beijing Medical University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pathology Clarke, Raymond E., M.D. Boston University Associate Professor of Pathology Deeken, Amy Hatfield, M.D. ('01) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Pathology Deppisch, Ludwig M., M.D. Johns Hopkins Univ Professor Emeritus of Pathology DiPersio, Joseph R., Ph.D. West Virginia University Associate Professor of Pathology Doyle, Michael F., M.D. University College Dublin Assistant Professor of Pathology Eickholt, Kimberly Ann, M.D. ('05) University of Akron Clinical Assistant Professor of Pathology Fatteh, Shokat M., M.D. Baroda Medical College Associate Professor of Pathology German, Norton I., M.D. Yeshiva University Professor of Clinical Pathology (Retired) Hart-Spicer, Cherie R., M.D. ('05) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Instructor of Pathology Henthorne, William A., M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Pathology Univ Cincinnati Clinical Associate Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Shaer, James A., M.D. Thomas Jefferson University Clinical Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Shepard, Mark J., M.D. Washington University Instructor in Orthopaedic Surgery Smith, Buel S., M.D. Univ Pennsylvania Professor Emeritus of Orthopaedic Surgery Smith, Michael J., M.D. ('00) University of Minnesota Clinical Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Stefko, Joseph M., M.D. Wright State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Steurer Jr., Paul A., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Thompson, E. Herbert, M.D. West Virginia University Assistant Professor of Clinical Orthopaedic Surgery (Retired) Thompson, Thomas R., M.D. St Louis University Clinical Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Tucker, Amy E., M.D. Univ Louisville Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Vrabec, Gregory A., M.D. University of Alberta Clinical Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Watson, Thomas William, M.D. ('90) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Instructor in Orthopaedic Surgery Weimer, David A., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Instructor of Orthopaedic Surgery Weiner, Dennis S., M.D. Ohio State University Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Weiner, Scott D., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Wilcox, Philip G., M.D. Indiana University Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Yassine, Zouhair C., M.D. French Faculty Medicine Professor Emeritus of Orthopaedic Surgery Pathology Agamanolis, Dimitris P., M.D. Thessaloniki University Professor of Pathology Agarwal Antal, Neera Prahlad, M.D. ('92) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Associate Professor of Pathology 126 Hlivko, Thomas J., M.D. Roquiz, Woodlyne, D.O. Lake Erie Coll Osteopathic Med Clinical Instructor of Pathology Roush, Gregory R., M.D. ('88) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Pathology Saltarelli, Matthew G., M.D. State University of New York Assistant Professor of Pathology Schaub, Carl R., M.D. Ohio State University Professor of Pathology Scheetz, Kevin L., M.D. ('89) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Pathology Schwartz, Richard M., M.D. University of Pittsburgh Clinical Assistant Professor of Pathology SeGall, Gary K., Ph.D. M.D. Johns Hopkins Univ Baylor College of Medicine Associate Professor of Pathology Senior, Mark E., M.D. Chicago Coll Osteopathic Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Pathology Shorten, Scott D., M.D. ('81) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Pathology Steele, Mark A., M.D. West Virginia University Assistant Professor of Pathology Tian, Qing-Sheng, M.D. Nantong Medical College Assistant Professor of Pathology Tom, Yuel D., M.D. Univ Arizona Assistant Professor of Pathology Vellanki, R. Rao, M.D. University of Madras Assistant Professor of Pathology (Retired) Wasdahl, Daniel A., M.D. University of North Dakota Associate Professor of Pathology Weaver, Joshua Aaron, M.D. ('05) Youngstown State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pathology Zaim, M. Tarif, M.D. Damascus University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pathology Virginia Commonwealth Univ Assistant Professor of Pathology Julius, Carmen J., M.D. ('87) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Associate Professor of Pathology Kashkari, Sheila, M.D. Lady Harding Medical College Associate Professor of Pathology (Retired) Kellermier Jr., Harry Clayton, M.D. ('01) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pathology Klonk, Christopher J., M.D. ('87) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pathology Kohler, Lisa J., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Assistant Professor of Pathology Lebo, Roger V., Ph.D. Duke University Professor of Pathology Malik, Nadeem N., M.D. Sind Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Pathology Marzich, Christine S., M.D. ('93) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Pathology Mehta, Vinayak T., M.D. Calcutta University Associate Professor of Pathology (Retired) Miller, Joel B., M.D. University of Maryland Assistant Professor of Pathology Morgan, Richard L., M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Pathology Novak, Robert W., M.D. Duke University Professor of Pathology O'Donnell, Nickolas J., Ph.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Pathology Ong, Marino G., M.D. Cebu Doctors' University Assistant Professor of Clinical Pathology (Retired) Parker, Mark E., M.D. Albany Medical College Assistant Professor of Pathology Petras, Robert E., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Associate Professor of Pathology Platt, Marvin S., M.D. University of Maryland University of Akron Professor Emeritus of Pathology Powell, Angela T., M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Pathology Robinson, Haynes B., M.D. Ohio State University Professor of Pathology Pediatrics Abdalla, Abdalla Ali, M.D. University of Khartoum Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Adams, Sarah A., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Ahmann, John, D.O. Midwestern State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics 127 Allotey, Noa Adorkor, M.D. Bohenick, Carrie Ann, M.D. MCP Hahnemann University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Bower, John R., M.D. Univ Mississippi Associate Professor of Pediatrics Brine Jr., Louis P., M.D. Univ Autonoma de Guadalajara Clinical Associate Professor of Pediatrics Burke, Michelle, M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Butler, Thomas J., M.D. Medical College Of Wisconsin Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Cannon, Carrie Markowski, M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Cano, Francisco J., M.D. Pedro Henriquez Urena Natl Un Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Cerroni, Kelley T., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Chand, David V., M.D. Harvard University Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Chand, Deepa H., M.D. University of Missouri Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Choudhry, Iqbal A., M.D. King Edward Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Christopher, Norman C., M.D. Univ Texas Med Sch at Houston Professor of Pediatrics Clark, John M., M.D. ('91) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Clay, Cheryl A., M.D. University of Pittsburgh Instructor of Pediatrics Clouser, Barbara, M.D. University of Pittsburgh Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Cochran, Martin Armando, M.D. ('02) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Cockrell, Erin M., D.O. Ohio University Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Cohen, Bruce H., M.D. Yeshiva University Professor of Pediatrics Collins, Emory, M.D. Univ Cincinnati Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Collum, Nichole, M.D. Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Kwame Nkrumah Univ Sci and Tec Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Astrino, John J., M.D. West Virginia University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Ayers, Sarah, M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Backus, Donna Jean, M.D. ('96) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Baird, Micah W., M.D. Wright State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Ball, Richard W., M.D. West Virginia University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Baum, David L., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Benfield, D. Gary, M.D. University of Maryland Professor Emeritus of Clinical Pediatrics Benore, Ethan, Ph.D. Bowling Green State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Ben-Shachar, Giora, M.D. Hadassah Medical School Professor of Pediatrics Benson, Robert M., M.D. State University of New York Associate Professor of Pediatrics Ben-Zion, Sabrina, M.D. Rosalind Franklin Schl of Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Besunder, James B., D.O. UMDNJ Sch Osteop Medicine Clinical Professor of Pediatrics Bhat, Banarikammaje N., M.D. Mysore Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Biddell, Elizabeth Anne, M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Bigham, Michael T., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Bird, Michael W., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Blackford, Martha, Pharm.D. Ohio Northern University Instructor of Pediatrics Blocker, Douglas L., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Bockoven, John R., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Assistant Professor of Pediatrics 128 Congeni, Blaise L., M.D. Ergun-Longmire, Berrin, M.D. Istanbul Univ Faculty Medicine Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Evans, Mark Raymond, M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Fedak, Michael J., M.D. St Louis University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Feick, Harriet J., M.D. ('85) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Fenton, Cydney L., M.D. Boston University Associate Professor of Pediatrics Ferrara, Melissa V., M.D. ('02) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Fitzgibbon, James J., M.D. Wayne State University Professor of Pediatrics Forbes, Michael L., M.D. University of Pittsburgh Associate Professor of Pediatrics Friebert, Sarah E., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Associate Professor of Pediatrics Fyda, John N., M.D. Univ Autonoma de Guadalajara Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Galm, Janis Jean, M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Giordano, Ellen M., M.D. St George's Univ Sch of Med Clinical Instructor of Pediatrics Golestan, Yahya John, M.D. Natl Univ of Iran Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Groen, Amy, D.O. Des Moines Univ Coll Osteo Med Instructor of Pediatrics Grossberg, Richard I., M.D. MCP Hahnemann University Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Grover, Purva, M.D. Santosh Medical College Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Grow, Jennifer L., M.D. ('96) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Associate Professor of Pediatrics Guerrero-Duby, Sara F., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Associate Professor of Pediatrics Gunkelman, Samantha Megan, M.D. ('06) Kent State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Gupta, Adarsh, M.D. University of Zambia Clinical Associate Professor of Pediatrics Ohio State University Professor of Pediatrics Congeni, Joseph A., M.D. ('84) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Associate Professor of Pediatrics Constantinou, Georgette P., Ph.D. Ohio State University Associate Professor of Pediatrics Cooper, Linda J., M.D. University of Nebraska Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Costello, Mary K., M.D. ('95) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Danish, Elizabeth H., M.D. Johns Hopkins Univ Clinical Professor of Pediatrics D'Apolito, James P., M.D. ('88) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Davis, Tara A., M.D. ('01) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Dayal, Bimleshwar, M.D. Patna Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Delahunty, Carol, M.D. Univ Virginia Assistant Professor of Pediatrics DeLucia Jr., Michael A., M.D. ('90) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Dodgson, Wilfred B., M.D. Temple University Professor Emeritus of Pediatrics Dower, Joshua M., M.D. West Virginia University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Duby, John C., M.D. Ohio State University Professor of Pediatrics Duffy, Cheryl A., M.D. ('90) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Durve, Mohan J., M.D. G. S. Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Eberly, Leroy R., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Elkhwad, Mohammed, M.D. University of Khartoum Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Enlow, Thomas C., M.D. Univ Connecticut Clinical Associate Professor of Pediatrics Enrione, Maria Annette, M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Pediatrics 129 Haddad, Ibrahim J., M.D. Kalavsky, Steven M., M.D. Yale University Associate Professor of Pediatrics Kantak, Anand D., M.D. B. J. Medical College Clinical Associate Professor of Pediatrics Karas, David, M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Katz, David A., D.O. Univ N Texas Hlth Sci Center Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Kelly-Langen, Catherine, M.D. Georgetown University Sch Med Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Kempf, Ellen D., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Kempf, Jeffrey A., D.O. Kirksville Coll Osteopath Med Associate Professor of Pediatrics Kerr, Julie J., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Khalifa, Mohamed M., M.D. Cairo University Professor of Pediatrics Khan, Wasim, M.D. Dow Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Kilkenny, Timothy J., M.D. University of Kentucky Clinical Associate Professor of Pediatrics Kinast, Morris, M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Kishore, Rajeev, M.D. All India Inst Med Sciences Clinical Associate Professor of Pediatrics Kline Krammes, Sarah, M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Instructor of Pediatrics Kline, Jeffrey S., M.D. State University of New York Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Kotha, Kavitha, M.D. ('06) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Instructor of Pediatrics Kovalcik, Jason Benjamin, M.D. ('98) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Kraynack, Nathan C., M.D. Georgetown University Sch Med Associate Professor of Pediatrics Krill Jr., Carl E., M.D. Univ Pennsylvania Associate Professor of Pediatrics Kuerbitz, Steven J., M.D. Wayne State University Professor of Pediatrics Damascus University Clinical Associate Professor of Pediatrics Haidet, Jaime, M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Handwork, Lawrence W., M.D. ('86) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Hegde, B. V., M.D. Karnatak Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Hegde, Vishvas B., M.D. ('99) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics` Hirsh, Cassandra D., D.O. Lake Erie Coll Osteopathic Med Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Hixon, Kathryn O., M.D. ('06) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Holder Jr., Michael G., M.D. UMDNJ Robt W Johnson Med Sch Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Holder, Nneka, M.D. Harvard University Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Holler, Yolanda, M.D. University of Illinois Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Hord, Jeffrey D., M.D. University of Kentucky Professor of Pediatrics Houser Jr., William L., M.D. ('84) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Hull, Robert B., M.D. Temple University Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Hummel, Karen M., M.D. ('95) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Iqbal, Khalid, M.D. King Edward Medical College Clinical Associate Professor of Pediatrics Jacobstein, Mark D., M.D. University of Michigan Associate Professor of Pediatrics Jain, Rajneesh, M.D. Gandhi Med College Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Jedacek, Natalie P., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Johnson, Charles F., M.D. University of California Adjunct Professor of Pediatrics Johnson, Lynn M., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics 130 Kulasekaran, Thiruvengadam, M.D. Manning, Jennifer, D.O. Ohio Univ Coll of Osteo Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Marcinkoski, Beth A., M.D. ('86) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Markley, Laura Allyson, M.D. ('04) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Marshall, Michele C., M.D. Wright State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Martinez, Starla, M.D. Indiana University Associate Professor of Pediatrics Masterson, Kimberly, M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Mateo, Gilda, M.D. Pedro Henriquez Urena Natl Un Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics McBride, John T., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Professor of Pediatrics McBride, Margaret C., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Professor of Pediatrics McMillan, Michelle, M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Messemer, Jane E., M.D. Indiana University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Miller, Jillian, M.D. University of Kentucky Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Miller, Margaret, M.D. Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Moses, Douglas Edward, M.D. ('95) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Pediatrics Mosher, Kathryn, M.D. University of Minnesota Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Mosqueda, Eric N., M.D. Univ of Visayas-Gullas COM Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Motz, Michael J., M.D. ('89) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Mowad, Eugene M., M.D. University of Pittsburgh Clinical Associate Professor of Pediatrics Myers, Martha Lee, M.D. ('90) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Nankervis, George A., Ph.D. M.D. Univ Rochester Professor Emeritus of Pediatrics Government Medical College Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Kurczynski, Thaddeus W., M.D. University of Michigan Professor of Pediatrics Lane, John R., M.D. Vanderbilt University Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Langkamp, Diane L., M.D. Univ Rochester Professor of Pediatrics Lantzouni, Eleni, M.D. University of Athens Clinical Associate Professor of Pediatrics Lawrence, H. Steven, M.D. St Louis University Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Lecat, Paul J., M.D. State University of New York Associate Professor of Pediatrics Lee, Timothy John, M.D. Medical College of Ohio Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Lehman, Carrie S., M.D. ('98) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Leonard, John D., M.D. ('93) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Li, Xiaxin, M.D. Kengyang Medical College Clinical Associate Professor of Pediatrics Linnon, Therese M., D.O. Philadel Coll Osteopathic Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Lisy, Todd A., M.D. ('97) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Lutes, R. Esther, M.D. Eastern Virginia Med School Associate Professor of Pediatrics Mader, Anju, M.D. ('92) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Magoolaghan, David B., D.O. Ohio University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Magoon, Martha W., M.D. Harvard University Professor of Pediatrics Mahesh, Shefali, M.D. Topiwala National Medical Coll Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Malacaman, Edgardo A., M.D. University of Santo Tomas Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Malhotra, Vivek, M.D. Medical College of Nagpur Assistant Professor of Pediatrics 131 Nard III, James A., M.D. Prebis, James W., M.D. University of Kentucky Clinical Professor of Pediatrics Putt, Geoffrey E., Psy.D. Univ Indianapolis Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Radi, Jennifer, D.O. Lake Erie Coll Osteopathic Med Clinical Instructor of Pediatrics Ramundo, Maria L., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Professor of Pediatrics Rao, Sudhakar V., M.D. Osmania Medical College Clinical Associate Professor of Pediatrics Reed, Michael D., Pharm.D. Univ Cincinnati Professor of Pediatrics Rossi, Elena M., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Professor of Pediatrics Rubin, Carrie M., M.D. University of North Dakota Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Saalouke, Michael G., M.D. Damascus University Clinical Professor of Pediatrics Sabella, Paula, M.D. ('89) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Sahgal, Saneet, M.D. Northwestern University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Sahgal, Suneet, M.D. Northwestern University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Saleh, Ayman, M.D. Aleppo University Medical Sch Associate Professor of Pediatrics Salyer, Robert H., D.O. Kirksville Coll Osteopath Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Sands, Troy, M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Sanyurah, Saad, M.D. American University of Beirut Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Savelli, Stephanie, M.D. Suny Coll Buffalo Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Schuh, Paul D., M.D. ('92) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Scott, Emily Gale, M.D. ('00) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Seguin, Francois W., M.D. McGill University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Thomas Jefferson University Professor of Pediatrics Newton, Charles C., M.D. Spartan Hlth Sciences Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Norman-Campanelli, Carrie A., D.O. Des Moines Univ Coll Osteo Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Oehlenschlager, William F., M.D. Ph.D. Med Univ of S. Carolina Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Oklota-Fadell, Carrie Ann, M.D. ('02) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Oliveti, John F., M.D. West Virginia University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Oloya, Richard O., M.D. University of Bristol Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Omlor, Gregory J., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Associate Professor of Pediatrics Patel, Chandrakant R., M.D. Baroda Medical College Associate Professor of Pediatrics Patel, Nirali H., M.D. Kasturba Medical College Clinical Instructor of Pediatrics Patton, Donna F., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Professor of Pediatrics Penix, Laurie A., M.D. ('86) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Pediatrics Petrunak, Amy M., M.D. ('93) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Pettay, James B., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Pfeffer, Margaret M., M.D. ('92) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Poldneff, Ludmilla V., M.D. Second Moscow State Med Inst Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Politi, Jacques, M.D. St. Andrews University Clinical Associate Professor Emeritus of Pediatrics Pollauf, Laura A., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Ponsky, Todd, M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Associate Professor of Pediatrics Pope, John F., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Associate Professor of Pediatrics (Retired) 132 Sekman, Michael G., M.D. Talaizadeh, Mohammad A., M.D. Isfahan Medical School Clinical Professor of Pediatrics Tigges, Cody R., D.O. Des Moines Univ Coll Osteo Med Instructor of Pediatrics Timmons, G. Dean, M.D. Indiana University Clinical Professor Emeritus of Pediatrics Tirodker, Urmila, M.D. Topiwala National Medical Coll Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Toder, Debbie S., M.D. Pennsylvania State University Associate Professor of Pediatrics Tolen, Dianna, M.D. ('95) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Toth, Mary B., M.D. ('88) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Turnbull, Jessica M., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Instructor of Pediatrics Ukarapong, Supamit, M.D. Mahidol University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Van Tilburg, Charles P., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Vande Kappelle, Robert Peter, M.D. Thomas Jefferson University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Vazquez, Roger L., M.D. ('85) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Venglarcik III, John S., M.D. Ohio State University Professor of Pediatrics Vlad, John O., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Waight, David J., M.D. Univ Iowa Associate Professor of Pediatrics Walker, Lewis H., M.D. Indiana University Associate Professor Emeritus of Cebu Doctors' University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Senk, Amy E., D.O. Ohio Univ Coll of Osteo Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Shaffer, Lawrence A., M.D. Thomas Jefferson University Clinical Associate Professor of Pediatrics Shah, Susan S., M.D. Tulane University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Shaw, Jeffrey H., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Instructor of Pediatrics Sheers, Titus G., M.D. Univ Washington Professor of Pediatrics Shirali, Sudheer R., M.D. B. J. Medical College Clinical Professor of Pediatrics Singer, Eric C., M.D. University of Wisconsin Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Smith, Grace L., M.D. University of Michigan Clinical Associate Professor of Pediatrics Smith, Kristen A., M.D. Univ Toledo Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Smurawa, Troy M., M.D. Univ of Texas Hlth Sci Ctr Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Sobowale, Adeyemi, M.D. Univ of Lagos Nigeria Coll of Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Sokol, Caroline D.H., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Specht, Elizabeth M., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Professor of Pediatrics Spirtos, Manuel M., M.D. ('86) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Spoonhower, Kimberly A., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Pediatrics Sreenivasan, Vembar V., M.D. Mysore Medical College Associate Professor Emeritus of Pediatrics Steiner, R. Daryl, D.O. Des Moines Univ Coll Osteo Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Stone, Robert T., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Professor of Pediatrics Taddeo, James C., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Walsh, Michele, M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Ward-Melver, Catherine, M.D. Univ Texas Med Bran Galveston Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Wegner, Kurt J., M.D. State University of New York Professor of Pediatrics Weingart, Caroline C., M.D. Univ Toledo Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics 133 White, P. Cooper, M.D. Simmons, Mark A., Ph.D. Loyola University Professor of Pharmaceutical Sciences Van der Schyf, Cornelis J., D.Sc. DTE Potchefstroom University Professor of Pharmaceutical Sciences Univ Chicago Clinical Associate Professor of Pediatrics Yi, Neelam, M.D. Drexel University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Younus, Asif, M.D. Dow Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Zacks Post, Susan E., M.D. Michigan State University Practice Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Zaghloul, Nibal, M.D. Practice American University Beirut Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Practice Pharmacy Practice Abdelnaby, Khaled Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Abucejo, Merrilyn Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Allen, Mary Ann Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Altenburger, Stephen, Pharm.D. Ohio Northern University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Pharmaceutical Sciences Practice Bhatia, Deepak, Ph.D. West Virginia University Practice Assistant Professor of Pharmaceutical Sciences Carroll, Richard T., Ph.D. Practice Univ Toledo Associate Professor of Pharmaceutical Sciences Practice Crish II, Samuel D., Ph.D. Assistant Professor of Pharmaceutical Sciences Practice Darvesh, Altaf S., Ph.D. Nashik College of Pharmacy Univ Cincinnati Assistant Professor of Pharmaceutical Sciences Dengler-Crish, Christine M., Ph.D. Practice Vanderbilt University Research Assistant Professor of Pharmaceutical Sciences Dluzen, Dean E., Ph.D. Illinois Institute Tech Professor of Pharmaceutical Sciences English II, Dale E., Pharm.D. R.Ph. Ohio Northern University Assistant Professor of Pharmaceutical Sciences Geldenhuys, Werner J., Ph.D. Practice North West University Assistant Professor of Pharmaceutical Sciences Inman, Denise M., Ph.D. Practice Assistant Professor of Pharmaceutical Sciences Jones, Thomas J., Ph.D. Practice Medical College of Ohio Assistant Professor of Pharmaceutical Sciences Mdzinarishvili, Alexander L., Ph.D. Practice Russian Academy of Med Sci Assistant Professor of Pharmaceutical Sciences Myers, Nancy A., Ph.D. Practice Kent State University Nakamura, Hiroshi, M.D. Shinsu Univer Med School Practice Research Assistant Professor of Pharmaceutical Sciences Anthony, Cathy Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Anzevino, Alynn Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Armatas, Steve Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Atkins, Victoria Lyn Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Awad, Magdi H., Pharm.D. Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Barnes, Julie, Pharm.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Barone, Louis D., Pharm.D. R.Ph. Nova Southeastern Univ Associate Professor of Pharmacy Practice Barr, Hallie, Pharm.D. Ohio Northern University Clinical Instructor of Pharmacy Practice Bauer, Seth, Pharm.D. Drake University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Bauer, Thomas M. Univ Toledo Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Beis, Sara J., R.Ph. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Bigham, Christa, Pharm.D. Univ Toledo Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Blackford, Martha, Pharm.D. Ohio Northern University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Bollinger, Jessica E., Pharm.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Bon, John J., Pharm.D. 134 Oyewumi, Moses O., Ph.D. University of Kentucky Practice Assistant Professor of Pharmaceutical Sciences Sadana, Prabodh, Ph.D. Practice Assistant Professor of Pharmaceutical Sciences Univ Toledo Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Booher, Allyn J. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy 135 Boros, Melanie, Pharm.D. Cober, Mary Petrea, Pharm.D. University of Tennessee Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Cola, David M., D.O. Ohio University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Ohio Northern University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Boss, Jessica L., Pharm.D. Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Bratton, Stacy Practice Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Bright, Lisanne, R.N. Practice Clinical Instructor of Pharmacy Practice Brodman, Monika Lynn, Pharm.D. Univ Toledo Practice Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Brown, Timothy R., Pharm.D. Practice Campbell University Clinical Associate Professor of Pharmacy Practice Brownlee, Seth P., Pharm.D. Practice University of Maryland Ohio Northern University Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Bruce, Susan P., Pharm.D. Albany College Pharmacy Practice Professor of Pharmacy Practice Brudapast, David Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Buderer, Matthew J. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Bulgar, Alina Diana, Pharm.D. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Burke, Kelly A. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Caffrey, Patricia A., Pharm.D. University of Michigan Practice Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Calabrese, Sam Practice Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Campbell, Matt, Pharm.D. Ohio Northern University Practice Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Carroll, Beverly Ann Practice Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Cather, Charles W., R.Ph. Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Cather, Jessica K., Pharm.D. Ohio Northern University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Cather, Kathleen A., R.Ph. Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Cevasco, Megan Elise, Pharm.D. Ohio Northern University Practice Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Chalmers, Jeffrey R., Pharm.D. Practice Univ Florida Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Coler, John Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Cooney, Jeffrey M., Pharm.D. Ohio University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Covelli, Jeffrey J. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Cristiani, Cari, Pharm.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Critchlow, An'tresc, Pharm.D. University of Pittsburgh Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Cross, Tammy Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Cruz, Melinda, Pharm.D. University of Illinois Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Cubera, Kathleen Clinical Assistant Professor Of Pharmacy Cudnik, Michelle L., Pharm.D. Ohio Northern University Associate Professor of Pharmacy Practice Daley, Molly, Pharm.D. Univ Toledo Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Darmstadt, Kathleen Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Davis, Ramona A., Pharm.D. Hampton University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy DeJames, John Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy DeLuco, Nicole, Pharm.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Dewar, Christina J., Pharm.D. Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Diehl, Beth, Pharm.D. Univ Northrn Iowa Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy DiRenzo, John Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy DiRenzo, Robert J. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Donley, Kathleen D., R.Ph. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy 136 Practice Chappell, Michael, Pharm.D. Duquesne University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Christy, Douglas Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Clemens, Craig L. Practice Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Drake, J. Michael, Pharm.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Drake, Julie, Pharm.D. State University of New York Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy 137 Dreiling, Jodi, Pharm.D. Fridman, Marina, Pharm.D. Mass Coll Pharm Allied Hlt Sci Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Ohio Northern University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Drnjevich, Andy, R.Ph. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Drumm, James R. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Dugan, Sara E., Pharm.D. Practice Univ at Buffalo Schl of Pharm Associate Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Duplaga, Kelsey, Pharm.D. Univ Toledo Clinical Instructor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Dzurec, Mary Ann, Pharm.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Earl, Marc, Pharm.D. Univ Toledo Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Emanuel, John, Pharm.D. Ohio State University Practice Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice English II, Dale E., Pharm.D. R.Ph. Practice Ohio Northern University Associate Professor of Pharmacy Practice Ensley, Christopher Todd Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Fabian, Erin E., Pharm.D. Univ Toledo Practice Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Farine, Cheryl L., J.D. Pharm.D. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Fasnacht, Randy Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Ference, Shawn, Pharm.D. Practice University of Pittsburgh Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Ferris, David, Pharm.D. Creighton University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Fettman, Matthew, R.Ph. Practice Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Feucht II, John Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Fink, Jodie M., Pharm.D. Univ Toledo Practice Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Ford, Jeffrey Lee Practice Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Fosnight, Susan M., R.Ph. Ohio State University Practice Associate Professor of Pharmacy Practice Fossaceca, Carl, Pharm.D. Ohio State University Friedman, Mitchell Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Fuschetto, Kevin, Pharm.D. Ohio Northern University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Gaborcik, Thomas J. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Gallagher, Erika, Pharm.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Gallegos, Patrick J., Pharm.D. Texas Tech Univ Hlth Sci Ctr Associate Professor of Pharmacy Practice Garst, Ryan, Pharm.D. R.Ph. Ohio Northern University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Gaugh, David R. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Gavozzi, Theodore Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Gershen, Jay Alan, D.D.S. Ph.D. University of California University of Maryland Professor of Pharmacy Practice Getz, Dennis S. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Gherardi, Scot, Pharm.D. Kansas St Univ Salina Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Giannakos Whitacre, Maria Ohio Northern University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Gibas, Kelly A., Pharm.D. Ohio State University Clinical Instructor of Pharmacy Practice Glowczewski, Julia, Pharm.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Goldman, Morton P. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Graham, George Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Graham, James Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Grant, Wayne H., Pharm.D. Univ Florida Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Greenlee, Katie, Pharm.D. Ohio Northern University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy 138 Practice Univ Florida Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Frazee, Lawrence A., Pharm.D. Univ Toledo Practice Clinical Associate Professor of Pharmacy Practice Frederick, Michelle Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Grimm, Tod J. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Guba, Steven E. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Gustafson, Kyle A., Pharm.D. Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice 139 Hacker, Tamara L. Hostler, James R. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Hall, Colleen P., Pharm.D. Duquesne University Practice Clinical Instructor of Pharmacy Practice Hall, Helene T. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Hall, Michael, Pharm.D. Ohio Northern University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Hall, Scott Practice Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Hamilton, Gregory A. Practice Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Harinstein, Lisa, Pharm.D. Practice University of Michigan Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Harkobusic, Megan, Pharm.D. Ohio Northern University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Harris, Lori Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Harris, Lucas Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Hart, Donald Christopher Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Hartman, Tara, Pharm.D. Univ Toledo Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Harvey, Michael, Pharm.D. Ohio Northern University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Haug III, Marcus, Pharm.D. Practice Purdue University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Hawk, Andrew Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Hawk, Lee Anne Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Heimann, Kathryn A., Pharm.D. Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Heimann, Timothy, Pharm.D. Ohio Northern University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Henderson, Jane Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Herbell, Jeffrey Practice Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Hoffman, Alexander R., Pharm.D. Ohio Northern University Clinical Instructor of Pharmacy Practice Hohmeier, Kenneth C., Pharm.D. Univ Toledo Hoying, Michael Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Hudson, Ashley L., Pharm.D. Ohio Northern University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Hunt, Max L. Associate Professor of Pharmacy Practice Huth, Glenn Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Ingle, Carol Anne Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Jakubecz, Michael A. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Johnson, Cynthia K. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Johnson, Rienne E. University of Missouri Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Kabetso Jr., Gary Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Karant, Daniel G. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Karas, Katherine F. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Kasmer, Richard J., Pharm.D. J.D. Cleveland State University Creighton University Professor of Pharmacy Practice Ketz, Jeffrey, Pharm.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Klarich, Lorie Ann Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Klein, Ann Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Klein, Barry, R.Ph. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Klein, Michael Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Knoer, Scott, Pharm.D. University of Nebraska Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Kornev, Ellen, Pharm.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Kostoff, Matthew D., Pharm.D. Univ Toledo Clinical Instructor of Pharmacy Practice Kramer, Amy, Pharm.D. Univ Toledo Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy 140 Practice Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Hoisington, Lisa, Pharm.D. University of Missouri Clinical Associate Professor of Pharmacy Practice Horn, Gregory, Pharm.D. Univ Toledo Practice Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Krinsky, Daniel L., R.Ph. Univ Toledo Associate Professor of Pharmacy Practice Kuhn, Catherine, Pharm.D. Ohio Northern University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Kunze, John Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice 141 Kvancz, David Mazur, Christina J., Pharm.D. University of Pittsburgh Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Lacey, Christopher, Pharm.D. Practice University of Pittsburgh Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Lam, Simon, Pharm.D. Rutgers University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Lamb, Margaret E. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Lamb, Thomas Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Lang, Pamela Practice Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Lau, Curtis Practice Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Lavignette, Amanda, Pharm.D. Practice Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Layton, Beth A. Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Lenz, Kim Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Lenzer, Desirae, Pharm.D. Ohio Northern University Clinical Instructor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Leonard, Mandy, Pharm.D. Duquesne University Practice Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Lepto, John Mr. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Lerman, Rachael, Pharm.D. Duquesne University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Lieberth, Tiffany Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Liliestedt, Jerry N. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Link, Nicholas A., Pharm.D. Ohio Northern University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Lipsyc, Alan Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Lober, Cheryl, Pharm.D. Albany College Pharmacy Practice Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Longstreth, Kristen L., Pharm.D. Duquesne University Practice Associate Professor of Pharmacy Practice LoPresti, Maryjo L. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice MacKichan, Janis J., Pharm.D. University of Michigan Professor of Pharmacy Practice Manios-Buccino, Irene Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice McDermott, Ron Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy McEwen, Heather A. Kent State University Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice McGory, Robb, Pharm.D. University of Minnesota Clinical Professor of Pharmacy Practice McGrath, Michael J. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy McKay, Cheryl Adjunct Assistant Professor of Pharmacy McMonagle, Victoria Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy McNeeley, Brian Joseph, Pharm.D. ('11) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Instructor of Pharmacy Practice Medvec, John D. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Meredith, Keith, Pharm.D. Univ Florida Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Meyer, Carol Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Miller, Amanda L., Pharm.D. University of Michigan Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Miller, Dawn Marie, Pharm.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Miller, Vanessa A. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Mistry, Bhavin, Pharm.D. Suny Coll Buffalo Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Mitchner, Nancy Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Mitzel, Annette Clinical Instructor of Pharmacy Practice Mohr, Lynn Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Moore, Pamela S. Ohio Northern University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Moore-Flowers, Jennifer, Pharm.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Moorman, John M., Pharm.D. Univ Toledo Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Moran, Michelle Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy 142 Martin, Amy, Pharm.D. Duquesne University Practice Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Maurer, Edward Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Morgenstern, Margaret Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Mottice, Brandon Louis, Pharm.D. ('11) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Instructor of Pharmacy Practice 143 Mrozek, Stephanie A., Pharm.D. Duquesne University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Myers, Nancy A., Ph.D. Kent State University Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Administration in Pharmacy Practice Naso, Allison R., Pharm.D. Ohio Northern University Practice Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Nassar, Charles Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Neal, Lisa R. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Nemetz, Joseph Paul Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Nesbit, Jay A. Practice Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Neuner, Elizabeth, Pharm.D. Practice St Louis College Pharmacy Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Obendorf, Carl William Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Olexia, Michael A., Pharm.D. Ohio State University Practice Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice O'Malley, Danielle L. Practice Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Omlor, Michele Practice Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Onder, Erin M., Pharm.D. Practice Ohio Northern University Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Onifer, Cindy Practice Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Orynchak, Irene Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Pallo, Matthew J., Pharm.D. Duquesne University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Panno, Nicholas J., Pharm.D. Ohio State University Practice Clinical Instructor of Pharmacy Practice Pardee, Karyn Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Paspek, Christine, Pharm.D. Ohio Northern University Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Pasquale, Timothy R., Pharm.D. Duquesne University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Patel, Rachana, Pharm.D. Ohio Northern University Practice 144 Poth, Rajini K., Ph.D. University of Akron Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Preston, Stacey L., Pharm.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Pugacz, Adam M., Pharm.D. Ohio Northern University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Raiff, Robert (Doug) Douglas, Pharm.D. Ohio Northern University Clinical Instructor of Pharmacy Practice Reichert, Brendan Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Reissig, James E., Pharm.D. Univ Toledo Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Ribich, Anastasia Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Riedel, Robert Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Robinson, Helene S., R.Ph. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Robinson, Kurt Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Romeo, James Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Rose, Brian Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Ross, Heather Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Rudert, Nicholas, Pharm.D. Lake Erie College Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Ruggles, Joseph, Pharm.D. Univ Toledo Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Rybarczyk, Amy M., Pharm.D. Univ Toledo Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Rynearson, Michael Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Salsburg, Lindsay Carr, Pharm.D. Ohio State University Clinical Instructor of Pharmacy Practice Sanderson, Bradley John, Pharm.D. Ohio Northern University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Scarmack, Sarrah, Pharm.D. Ohio Northern University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Schaffner, Robert Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Paxos, Chris, Pharm.D. Practice Ohio Northern University Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Perone, John C. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Petrella, Paul M. Practice Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Schallick, Rick Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Schneider, Stacey R., Pharm.D. Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Schoenherr, Megan, Pharm.D. Butler University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy 145 Schuller, Mark H. Susa, David L. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Sekeres, Jennifer, Pharm.D. Purdue University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Sensenbrenner, Janet, Pharm.D. Shenandoah University Practice Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Sheehan, Mary Practice Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Shelby, Christopher Paul, Pharm.D. ('11) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Sherman, Kimberly Practice Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Shick, Barry H. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Shumate, Michael A. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Simko, Edward Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Sims, Sharanie, Pharm.D. Practice Howard University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Singer, Brandon M., R.Ph. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Smetana, Ronald F. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Smith, Abbi, Pharm.D. Ohio State University Practice Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Smith, Deborah P. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Snoke, Joseph, R.Ph. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Sobecki, Kyle Adam, Pharm.D. ('11) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Solaru, Ayodele Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Soleymani, Mahnoush, Pharm.D. Univ Toledo Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Soric, Mate Michael, Pharm.D. Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Speerhas, Rex Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Sreshta, Michael Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Stenger, Tonya, Pharm.D. Practice Ohio Northern University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Stratton, Daniel Eugene, Pharm.D. Univ Toledo Swarny, Pamela, Pharm.D. Ohio Northern University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Sworniowski, Stephanie Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Talley, Dana, R.Ph. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Taylor, Rebecca, Pharm.D. University of Pittsburgh Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Tekac, Ronald J. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Tenenbaum, Vladislav, Pharm.D. Univ Toledo Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Tenley, David P. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Thorne, Nichole, Pharm.D. Univ Toledo Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Toohey, James B. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Triglia, Sara, Pharm.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Tsilimos, Heather, Pharm.D. Northeastern University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Turosky, Jodie, R.Ph. Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Ulbrich, Timothy R., Pharm.D. Ohio Northern University Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Uminski-Plumley, Amy, Pharm.D. Duquesne University Clinical Instructor of Pharmacy Practice Unsworth, Richard Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Walick, Diana M., Pharm.D. Univ Toledo Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Wearsch, Daniel P. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Weaver, Allen Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Weber, Catherine, Pharm.D. Duquesne University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Weil, Jeffrey S. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Weinstein, David M. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy 146 Practice Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Strayer, Barbara, Pharm.D. Practice Creighton University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice Stuckey, Nathan T., Pharm.D. Purdue University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Practice White, David A. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Wiery, Bryan Paul Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Williams, Jonathan Paul, Pharm.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy 147 Winters, Jennifer, Pharm.D. Bober, John Franklin, M.D. Georgetown University Sch Med Associate Professor of Psychiatry Brar, Ravinder K., M.D. Government Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Castellani, Brian C., Ph.D. Kent State University Adjunct Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Chaturvedi, Anand M., M.D. ('98) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Instructor in Psychiatry Ciancone, Ann Christina, M.D. ('95) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor Psychiatry Constantinou, Georgette P., Ph.D. Ohio State University Associate Professor of Psychiatry Cosby, Stephen L., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Associate Professor of Psychiatry Darvesh, Altaf S., Ph.D. Nashik College of Pharmacy Univ Cincinnati Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Deckert, David W., M.D. ('88) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Psychiatry Delahanty, Douglas L., Ph.D. University of Pittsburgh Adjunct Associate Professor of Psychiatry DiLauro, Sharon L., M.D. ('84) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Instructor of Psychiatry Dugan, Sara E., Pharm.D. Univ at Buffalo Schl of Pharm Associate Professor of Psychiatry Durner, Christopher M., D.O. Univ Hlth Sci Coll Osteo Med Associate Professor of Psychiatry Elahi, Manzoor E., M.D. Dhaka Medical College Clinical Associate Professor of Psychiatry Elahi, Tahmina R., M.D. Dhaka Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Finley-Belgrad, Elizabeth A., M.D. Northwestern University Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Fleming, Karen P., Ph.D. Kent State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Frese III, Frederick J., Ph.D. Ohio University Associate Professor of Psychiatry Gannon, Timothy Leo, M.D. Ph.D. Michigan State University Instructor in Psychiatry Gerak, Laura A., Ph.D. Univ Toledo Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Wisneski, S. Scott, Pharm.D. Univ Georgia Athens* Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Witkowski, Paul, Pharm.D. Univ Central Florida Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Wojciak, David J. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Wood, Cheryl Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Woodson, Lori L., Pharm.D. Ohio State University Clinical Instructor of Pharmacy Practice Yager, Joyce A. Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Yanky, Douglas Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Yeh, Jun-Yen, Ph.D. Univ Texas Austin* Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Yocum, Daniel Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Young, Mandy, Pharm.D. Duquesne University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Zajac, Nancy Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Zappa, Monica Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Ziemianski, Darrel Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Zimmerman, Jacob, Pharm.D. Ohio Northern University Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice Psychiatry Adury, Kamala S., M.D. Veer Surendra Sai Med Coll Instructor of Psychiatry Babai, Massood R., M.D. Tehran University Med Sciences Clinical Professor of Psychiatry Baer, Daniel S., M.D. Med Univ S Carolina COM Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Bennett, Adriane Grae, Ph.D. University of Akron Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Bergman, Alf H., M.D. Univ of Sint Eustatius Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Bilge-Johnson, Sumru, M.D. Istanbul Univ Faculty Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Blakeslee, Dustin K., D.O. Ohio University Assistant Professor of Psychiatry 148 Gilbertson, Alan D., Ph.D. Kothari, Rajnikant, M.D. MGM Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Kottapalli, Manjula, M.D. Osmania Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Kuehn, John L., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Professor Emeritus of Psychiatry Leib, Susan A., Ph.D. Kent State University Associate Professor of Psychiatry Ohio State University Professor of Psychiatry Golden, Peter, M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Instructor of Psychiatry Gorbett, Frank J., Ph.D. Univ Virginia Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Grcevich, Stephen J., M.D. ('86) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry (Retired) Harrington, Ellen F., Ph.D. Kent State University Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Hartmann III, William Paul, M.D. ('99) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Hartman-Stein, Paula, Ph.D. Kent State University Associate Professor of Psychiatry Helmuth, Dennis, Ph.D. M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Herman, Lon C. Research Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Hermanowski, Robert W., M.D. ('89) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Professor of Psychiatry Ike, Nkanginieme, M.D. University of Nigeria Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Irwin, Sharon, Ph.D. University of Michigan Clinical Associate Professor of Psychiatry Ivan, Todd M., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Psychiatry Jalees, Shah A., M.D. Dow Medical College Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Jewell, Steven W., M.D. Northwestern University Associate Professor of Psychiatry Jones, Tiffany S., M.D. (Retired) Wayne State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Kasper Jr., John A., M.D. ('86) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Kern, Herbert, M.D. University of Lausanne Instructor in Psychiatry (Retired) Koblentz, Leslie M., M.D. J.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Kothari, Madhubala, M.D. MGM Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry LeSure, Suzanne, Ph.D. Syracuse University Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Malhotra, Shishuka, M.D. Mahatma Gandhi Mem Med Sch Instructor in Psychiatry Mansour, Maher M., M.D. Cairo University Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Markley, Laura Allyson, M.D. ('04) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Instructor in Psychiatry Massau, Sharon, M.D. ('83) University of Akron Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Mohan, Chander, M.D. MGM Medical College Instructor in Psychiatry Montesano, Vicki L., Ph.D. Kent State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Montinola, Antonio B., M.D. Far Eastern University Instructor in Psychiatry Moore, Jeffrey L., M.D. Ohio State University Professor of Psychiatry Morgan-Minott, Melodie, M.D. New York Medical College Instructor in Psychiatry Mosteller, Robert E., D.O. Chicago Coll Osteopathic Med Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Mowrey, Joel D., Ph.D. Bowling Green State University Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Munetz, Mark R., M.D. Univ Pennsylvania Professor of Psychiatry Myerscough, Rodney P., Ph.D. Kent State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Nadas, John A., M.D. Duke University Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Nalluri, Anil Choudary, M.D. Guntur Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry 149 Okon, Roseline Ekaette, M.D. Schwartz, Joel R., D.O. Kirksville Coll Osteopath Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Seibel, H. Philip, Ph.D. Kent State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Shah, Bharat J., M.D. B. J. Medical College Instructor in Psychiatry Sharma, Hem, M.D. G. S. Medical College Clinical Associate Professor of Psychiatry Shein, Alan H., M.D. Med College of Pennsylvania Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Simmons, Xiomara, M.D. Univ Autonoma de Guadalajara Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Sivec, Harry J., Ph.D. Ohio University Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Smartnick, Anthony, M.D. Georgetown University Sch Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Sparhawk, Roger, M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Spataro Wood, Arcangela, Psy.D. Illinois School of Prof Psych Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Spitznagel, Mary Beth, Ph.D. Ohio University Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Suchan, Simona, M.D. Charles University Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Swope, David Kent, M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Tandra, Brahmaiah, M.D. Institute of Medical Sciences Instructor in Psychiatry Thakore, Yuan-Hua, M.D. NHL Municipal Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Thomson, Steven D., M.D. ('81) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Psychiatry Torem, Moshe S., M.D. Hebrew University Professor of Psychiatry VanDevere, Chris A., M.D. Georgetown University Professor of Clinical Psychiatry (Retired) Varley, Joseph D., M.D. Ohio State University Professor of Psychiatry Vellanki, Roy P., M.D. Sri Siddhartha Medical School Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Coll of Med Sci Univ of Benin Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Ott, Elizabeth K., Ph.D. University of Akron Professor Emeritus of Psychiatry Palmieri, Patrick A., Ph.D. University of Illinois Associate Professor of Psychiatry Parr, Patricia E., Ph.D. University of Akron Clinical Associate Professor of Psychiatry Patel, Suresh, M.D. Baroda Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Paxos, Chris, Pharm.D. Ohio Northern University Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Pittinger, Lori A., M.D. MCP Hahnemann University Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Poth, Rajini K., Ph.D. University of Akron Instructor of Psychiatry Putt, Geoffrey E., Psy.D. Univ Indianapolis Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Rajiah, Sam E., M.D. University of Madras Clinical Associate Professor of Psychiatry (Retired) Reddy, Raju C., M.D. Osmania Medical College Instructor in Psychiatry Rich, Michael A., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Ritter, Christian, Ph.D. University of Kentucky Professor of Psychiatry Rock, Jason Edward, M.D. M.P.H. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Rocker, Laura H., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Sadeghian, Abbas, Ph.D. United States Internatl Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Sales, Gary N., M.D. Wright State University Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Salwan, Joseph F., Ph.D. Virginia Polytech Inst St U Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Schaps, Donald, Psy.D. Chicago Sch Prof Psychology Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Schwartz, Eileen M., M.D. State University of New York Clinical Associate Professor of Psychiatry 150 Welsh, Brian C., M.D. DeGalan, Mark R., M.D. Ph.D. Univ Miami University of Michigan Clinical Assistant Professor of Radiology Demas, William F., M.D. F.A.C.R. State University of New York Professor of Radiology Di Simone, Robert N., M.D. Ohio State University Associate Professor of Radiology Medical College of Ohio Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Winkhart, Bradly P., M.D. Wright State University Instructor in Psychiatry Yaeger, Tracy D., Ph.D. University of Akron Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Zaidi, Samina, M.D. (Retired) King Edward Medical College Clinical Professor of Psychiatry Zaynor, Leslie C., Ph.D. Bowling Green State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Zook, Avery, Ph.D. University of Akron Assistant Professor of Psychiatry Doncals, Desiree E., M.D. MCP Hahnemann University Clinical Assistant Professor of Radiology Eghbal, Azam A., M.D. Univ Florida Clinical Assistant Professor of Radiology Ellis, Rodney J., M.D. ('92) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Professor of Radiology El-Shaar, Ahmad K., M.D. Aleppo University Medical Sch Assistant Professor of Radiology Finelli, Daniel A., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Radiology Freels, Michael W., M.D. Univ Texas Med Sch at Houston Clinical Assistant Professor of Radiology Fromm, Mitchel L., M.D. Univ Pennsylvania Assistant Professor of Radiology Gaisie, Godfrey, M.D. University of Ghana Med School Clinical Professor of Radiology Ganapathy, S. Srinivas, M.D. Stanley Medical College Instructor of Radiology Geihsler, James D., M.D. University of Illinois Clinical Associate Professor of Radiology Goyal, Manish, M.D. Maulana Azad Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Radiology Griffiths, Victoria F., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Radiology Hamor, Robert H., M.D. Northwestern University Associate Professor of Radiology Radiology Ali, Syed I., M.D. King Edward Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Radiology Aronson, Brian A., M.D. Northwestern University Clinical Assistant Professor of Radiology Barbush, Thomas J., M.D. Ohio State University Instructor in Radiology Barr, Richard G., Ph.D. M.D. Michigan State University Case Western Reserve Univ Professor of Radiology Basista, Robert, M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Assistant Professor of Radiology Blum, J. Eric, M.D. Johns Hopkins Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Radiology Brine, David R., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Assistant Professor of Radiology Bury Jr., Edward A., M.D. ('82) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Radiology Cawthon, Laura A., M.D. Wayne State University Assistant Professor of Radiology (Retired) Chalfant, Marshall, M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Radiology Cosentino Chalfant, Christine, M.D. ('89) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Instructor of Radiology DeAnna, Julie Univ Toledo Medical College of Ohio Instructor of Radiology Hedrick, Wayne R., Ph.D. Univ Kansas Professor of Radiology Hissong, Samuel L., M.D. Ohio State University Professor of Radiology (Retired) Howland, Willard J., M.D. Univ Kansas Professor Emeritus of Radiology Julius, Marcus John, M.D. ('94) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Instructor in Radiology 151 Khalil, Rafik M., M.D. Reaven, Robert E., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Assistant Professor of Radiology Richman, Lawrence S., M.D. University of Michigan Assistant Professor of Radiology Rose, Barry S., M.D. University of Maryland Associate Professor of Radiology Rovner, Allen J., M.D. Boston University Associate Professor of Radiology Rubin, Michael, M.D. University of North Dakota Clinical Assistant Professor of Radiology Sabo, Stephen W., D.O. Ohio University Clinical Assistant Professor of Radiology Sayoc, Alexis S., M.D. Univ Philippines Clinical Assistant Professor of Radiology Schneider, Philip A., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Radiology Seider, Michael J., M.D. Ph.D. Univ Arizona Univ Texas Med Sch at Houston Professor of Radiology Shaheen, Paul N. Univ Kansas Adjunct Instructor of Radiology Sheehan, Karen, M.D. ('91) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Radiology Short, James H., M.D. University of Illinois Clinical Assistant Professor of Radiology Soehnlen, Michael W., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Radiology Starchman, Dale E., Ph.D. Univ Kansas Professor of Radiology Stuhlmiller, Sam David, M.D. ('92) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Radiology Svenson, Eric W., M.D. Univ Florida Clinical Assistant Professor of Radiology Taylor, William K., M.D. Univ Louisville Clinical Associate Professor of Radiology Ullman, Harlan R., M.D. ('87) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Radiology Vesy Jr., Thomas, M.D. ('96) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Radiology Wallace, William R., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Assistant Professor of Radiology Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Radiology Khimji, Tasneem N., M.D. State University of New York Clinical Assistant Professor of Radiology Kim, Benedict Y., D.O. Michigan State University Associate Professor of Radiology Kornick, Jeffrey J., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Assistant Professor of Radiology Kurman, Andrew J., M.D. Albany Medical College Assistant Professor of Radiology Lahorra, John M., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Radiology Mader, Michael T., M.D. ('92) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Radiology Martino, Carl R., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Assistant Professor of Radiology McNulty, Barry C., M.D. University of Pittsburgh Clinical Assistant Professor of Radiology Mendiola, Joseph, M.D. ('99) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Radiology Miller, Charles J., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Professor Emeritus of Radiology Mody, Malay K., M.D. University of Michigan Associate Professor of Radiology Murphy, William D., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Associate Professor of Radiology Naffaa, Lena, M.D. Lebanese Univ Medical School Assistant Professor of Radiology Passerini, Stephen M., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Radiology Patel, Amit V., M.D. State University of New York Clinical Assistant Professor of Radiology Pepe, Richard G., D.O. Kirksville Coll Osteopath Med Associate Professor of Clinical Radiology (Retired) Poulton, Thomas B., M.D. Univ Miami Associate Professor of Radiology Pretorius, Diane L., M.D. ('88) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Radiology Quintana, Katarina Adjunct Instructor of Radiology 152 Weiss, Sanford R., M.D. Barchiesi, Barbara J., M.D. MCP Hahnemann University Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Bates, James H., M.D. ('84) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Surgery Bender, Elizabeth, M.D. Wright State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Berenholz, Leonard P., M.D. MCP Hahnemann University Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Beyer, Todd, D.O. Univ Health Sciences Ks City Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Blaut, Andrew Paul, M.D. ('04) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Instructor of Surgery Boeckman, Clifford R., M.D. Marquette University Professor Emeritus of Surgery Botti, John D., M.D. Univ Pennsylvania Associate Professor Emeritus of Surgery Bressi, James, D.O. Ohio Univ Coll of Osteo Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Brocker, Brian P., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Instructor of Surgery Brown, Todd, M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Buckley Jr., John J., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Burnstine, Robert A., M.D. Indiana University Clinical Associate Professor of Surgery Cannatti Jr., James A., M.D. ('88) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Pennsylvania College Optometry Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Carpenter, Joe L., D.M.D. University of Kentucky Instructor of Surgery Cervino, A. Lawrence, M.D. Columbia University Associate Professor of Surgery Chlysta, Walter J., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Chryssos, Antonios E., M.D. Natl Kapodistrial Univ Athens Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Cicchillo, Michael S., M.D. ('02) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Cingle, Kimberly A., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Ohio State University Associate Professor of Radiology (Retired) Wissuchek, Charles Univ Texas Med Sch at Houston Clinical Assistant Professor of Radiology Wolf, Bruce H., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Associate Professor of Radiology (Retired) Zaidi, Syed F., M.D. Mt Sinai School Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor of Radiology Surgery Abbass, Fadi, M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor Surgery Abbass, Hassan, M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Abdel-Aziz, Hiba, M.D. Royal College of Surgeons Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Abdu, Rashid A., M.D. George Washington University Professor Emeritus of Surgery Aey, John P., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Albert, Samuel, M.D. New York Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Ali, Syed S., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Ambrose, Joseph A., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Andrews, David A., M.D. University of Pittsburgh Clinical Professor of Pediatric Surgery Assaad, Manal Halim, M.D. ('94) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Awad, Mounir, M.D. French Faculty Medicine Clinical Associate Professor of Surgery Awender, H. Scott, M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Awender, Nancy, M.D. ('03) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Babyak, John W., M.D. University of Michigan Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Baranek, Robert A., M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Surgery 153 Cirino, Anthony J., D.O. Dorion, Heath Allen, M.D. ('97) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Surgery Dunch, David J., M.D. MCP Hahnemann University Assistant Professor of Surgery Dunham, C. Michael, M.D. University of Tennessee Professor of Surgery Edward, Deepak P., M.D. St Johns Medical College Professor of Surgery El-Hayek, Salim C., M.D. Faculte de Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Ellison, Richard R., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Erzurum, Victor Z., M.D. ('95) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Espinal, Eric A., M.D. ('92) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Evans, Douglas M., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Professor Emeritus of Surgery Farid, Ibrahim S., M.D. Ain-Shams Univ Sch of Med Clinical Associate Professor of Surgery Fenton, Andrew H., M.D. ('86) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Associate Professor of Surgery Ferraro, Paul M., D.O. Univ Health Sciences Ks City Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Fink, John A., M.D. Ohio State University Associate Professor of Surgery Fladen, Todd D., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Fondran, John Charles, M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Fried, Jason A., D.O. Ohio Univ Coll of Osteo Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Fulton, Jeffrey A., D.O. Philadel Coll Osteopathic Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Gantt, Nancy L., M.D. Univ Chicago Professor of Surgery Garritano, Daniel, M.D. ('81) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery George, Richard L., M.D. Med Univ S Carolina COM Assistant Professor of Surgery Kansas City Univ of Med Univ Hlth Sci Coll Osteo Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Congeni, Jeffrey L., M.D. ('93) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Crouch, Ray D., M.D. MCP Hahnemann University Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Crow, John Paul, M.D. ('85) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Professor of Surgery Cullado, Michael J., M.D. University of Minnesota Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Currier, David S., M.D. ('92) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Surgery Dalton, Arthur, M.D. CETEC University Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Dan, Adrian G., M.D. ('00) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Surgery Dash-Modi, Anita, M.D. ('92) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Davis, Charles H., D.O. West Virginia Sch of Osteo Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Dayal, Bimleshwar, M.D. Patna Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Debski, Robert F., M.D. Temple University Associate Professor of Surgery Delatore, Jason R., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery DeVito, Peter M., M.D. ('91) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Associate Professor of Surgery Dewan, Sanjeev, M.D. McGill University Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Dolinak, Joan, M.D. ('02) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Donahue, Robert J., M.D. Medical College Of Wisconsin Assistant Professor of Surgery Donich, Dane J., M.D. ('92) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Instructor of Surgery Donthi, Kiran R., M.D. Medical College of Nagpur Instructor of Surgery Donthi, Rama M., M.D. Osmania Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery 154 Gersman, Mark A., M.D. Kavic, Michael S., M.D. Meharry Medical College Professor Emeritus of Surgery Kelly, Steven M., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Khan, Zia Rahman, M.D. King Edward Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Khayyat, Ghassan F., M.D. American University of Beirut Associate Professor of Surgery Klein, Paul, M.D. Yeshiva University Assistant Professor of Surgery (Retired) Kutnick, Steven L., M.D. University of Michigan Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Lamkin, Jeffrey C., M.D. University of Michigan Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Landes, Allison M., M.D. Loyola University Instructor of Surgery Lee, Thomas J., D.O. Des Moines Univ Coll Osteo Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Lee, William S., M.D. Medical Univ of the Americas Instructor of Surgery Lehman Jr., James A., M.D. Thomas Jefferson University Professor of Surgery Lehrer, Richard, M.D. Mt Sinai School Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Letourneau, Peter, M.D. Univ Rochester Clinical Instructor of Surgery Lewis, Robert D., M.D. University of Illinois Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Lichtenberger, Erik, M.D. University of Hawaii Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Lim, Bee Min, M.D. National University Singapore Assistant Professor of Surgery Linz, David N., M.D. ('89) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Surgery Liu, Wen-Shin, M.D. National Taiwan University Professor of Surgery Lloyd, Amy A., M.D. Saba University School of Med. Clinical Instructor of Surgery Loboda, Michael, M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Ghumrawi, Badr K., M.D. American University of Beirut Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Gruber, Brian Scott, M.D. ('98) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Gusz, John, M.D. Rutgers University Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Guyton, Daniel P., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Professor of Surgery Hertle, Richard, M.D. ('84) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Professor of Surgery Horattas, Mark C., M.D. ('85) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Professor of Surgery Huang, Gregory, M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Hudgins, Roger J., M.D. University of Alabama Clinical Professor of Surgery Hull, Thomas P., M.D. Prog Med Tech Bowman Gray Sch Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Jakubek, John R., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Javorsky, Thomas G., M.D. Wright State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Jeanmaire, John R., M.D. Medical College Of Wisconsin Assistant Professor of Surgery Johnston, James L., D.O. Ohio University Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Jones, Brian T., M.D. ('87) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Surgery Jones, Marc, M.D. Yale University Assistant Professor of Surgery Jones, Paul W., D.O. Univ New England Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Kamienski, Robert W., M.D. Univ Iowa Assistant Professor of Surgery Kaufman, Keith P., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Associate Professor of Surgery (Retired) Kaufman, Stephen R., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery 155 Locastro, Anthony J., M.D. ('86) Moresea, George A., M.D. University of Pittsburgh Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Muakkassa, Farid F., M.D. American University of Beirut Clinical Professor of Surgery Murray, Mary K., M.D. Wright State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Murthy, Ananth S., M.D. ('99) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Surgery Najib, Akram, M.D. Baghdad Univ Med School Associate Professor Emeritus of Surgery Nakamura, Hiroshi, M.D. Shinsu Univer Med School Research Assistant Professor of Surgery Narouze, Samer N., M.D. Ain-Shams Univ Sch of Med Associate Professor of Surgery Neiman, Leon, M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Surgery Nelson, Marc E., M.D. Univ Chicago Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Netzley, Robert Glenn, M.D. ('81) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Oddi, Michael A., M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Surgery Orr II, Dennis P., D.O. Des Moines Univ Coll Osteo Med Assistant Professor of Surgery Padubidri, Arvind N., M.D. Government Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Panzeter, Edward, M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Papouras, William C., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Paranjape, Charudutt, M.D. B. J. Medical College Assistant Professor of Surgery Park, Youn W., M.D. Yonsei University Clinical Professor of Surgery Parker, Michael G., M.D. University of Illinois Clinical Professor of Surgery Partin, Jessica, M.D. Eastern Virginia Med School Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Pearlstein, Richard P., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Lohman, Lawrence E., M.D. Ohio State University Associate Professor of Surgery Loughry, C. William, M.D. Ohio State University Professor Emeritus of Surgery Lowe, Kevin M., M.D. Ph.D. Rosalind Franklin Schl of Med Instructor of Surgery Lynch, Michael, M.D. ('03) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ University of Akron Instructor of Surgery Magoon, Elbert H., M.D. Harvard University Clinical Associate Professor of Ophthalmology Maioriello, Richard P., M.D. Thomas Jefferson University Clinical Associate Professor of Surgery (Retired) Mamounas, Eleftherios P., M.D. University of Athens Professor of Surgery Marchand, Tiffany, M.D. St. Christopher Iba Mar Diop Clinical Instructor of Surgery Marley, Robert A., M.D. Wake Forest University Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Masin, Jeffrey S., M.D. University of Maryland Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Mayer, Daniel J., M.D. Univ Pennsylvania Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery McCollum, Mark O., M.D. Univ Texas San Antonio Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery McShannic, Joseph R., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Assistant Professor of Surgery Mehta, Jeet R., M.D. Maulana Azad Medical College Assistant Professor of Surgery Meyerhoefer, Todd A., M.D. ('86) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Miller, Matthew Todd, M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Milo, Anton G. C., D.D.S. M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Moawad, John A., M.D. Univ Chicago Assistant Professor of Surgery Mooney, Kenneth E., D.M.D. M.D. Univ Pennsylvania Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery 156 Pedersen, John C., M.D. Shah, Zaheer A., M.D. Dow Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Sharp, William V., M.D. Ohio State University Professor Emeritus of Surgery Slezak, Frederick A., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Professor of Surgery Smith, D. James, M.D. Universidad De LaSalle Clinical Associate Professor of Surgery Spector, Michael L., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Surgery Stallion, Anthony, M.D. University of Michigan Adjunct Assistant Professor of Surgery Starkey, Jeffrey T., M.D. Indiana University Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Steinberger, Sidney J., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Steiner, Scott Richard, M.D. ('06) Youngstown State University Clinical Instructor of Surgery Stephens III, Donald C., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Stern, Sharon G., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Stocker, Patrick J., M.D. ('81) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Sunoo, Edward S., M.D. Seoul National University Assistant Professor of Surgery Sweitzer, Kirby L., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Associate Professor of Surgery Talmage, Lance A., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Thompson, Robert E., M.D. Northwestern University Clinical Associate Professor of Wayne State University Clinical Associate Professor of Surgery Pennington, Gary A., M.D. University of Kentucky Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Peter, Charles A., M.D. St Louis University Associate Professor of Surgery Petrinec, Drazen P., M.D. ('89) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Pittinger, Timothy P., M.D. Univ Pennsylvania Clinical Associate Professor of Surgery Porter, Joel A., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Professor of Surgery Potesta Jr., Eugene L., M.D. ('84) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Prem, Jeffrey Thomas, M.D. Wright State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Rabinowitz, Asher Z., M.D. Hebrew University Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Ramsey, Kent, M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Rashid, Mohammad, M.D. University of Peshawar Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Regula, Douglas A., M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Anesthesiology Repko, Thomas A., M.D. Ohio State University Assistant Professor of Surgery Rhodes, Ronald A., M.D. ('88) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Surgery Saadey, Joseph, M.D. Ohio University Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Satariano, Daniel W., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Ophthalmology (Retired) Saunders, Marc S., D.O. NY Coll Osteopathic Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Scarcella, Robert G., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Scharf, Steven M., D.O. Philadel Coll Osteopathic Med Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Schmetterer, Lawrence I., M.D. University of Illinois Clinical Associate Professor of Surgery Thottam, Johnson J., M.D. University of Kerala Assistant Professor of Surgery Tipton, Kyle D., M.D. ('87) University of Akron Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Tsai, Thomas J., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Turgeon, Paul W., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery 157 Vanek, Vincent W., M.D. Breaux, Todd F., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Instructor in Urology Canterbury, Brian, M.D. ('04) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Instructor of Urology Cerone, Jeffrey Samuel, M.D. ('05) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Instructor of Urology Chaudry, Nasir, M.D. Univ Oklahoma Clinical Instructor of Urology Clark, Curtis, M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Instructor of Urology Coblentz, Timothy R., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Urology Danesis, Gregory G., M.D. ('84) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Urology Dankoff, Joseph S., M.D. Thomas Jefferson University Clinical Associate Professor of Urology Gangel, Michael, M.D. St Louis University Clinical Instructor of Urology Geller, Lawrence L., M.D. Univ Louisville Clinical Assistant Professor of Urology Geordan, A. William, M.D. Loyola University Clinical Associate Professor of Urology Green, Douglas H., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Assistant Professor of Urology Heiser, David G., M.D. ('94) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Urology Jamison, James M., Ph.D. Kent State University Research Associate Professor of Urology Kraus, Charles T., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Urology Massanyi, Eric Zoltan, M.D. ('06) Univ Dayton Clinical Instructor of Urology McMahon, Daniel R., M.D. Ohio State University Associate Professor of Urology Memo, Mark A., D.O. Kirksville Coll Osteopath Med Associate Professor of Urology Memo, Richard A., M.D. St Louis University Clinical Associate Professor of Urology Minott, Howard B., M.D. New York Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Urology Indiana University Professor of Surgery VanFossen, Victoria Light, M.D. ('91) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Surgery Wagner, Douglas S., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Professor of Surgery Weinstock, Frank J., M.D. State University of New York Professor of Surgery Willett, Matthew Christian, M.D. ('06) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Instructor of Surgery Williams, Gary B., M.D. Ohio State University Associate Professor of Surgery Woodruff, Todd E., M.D. Indiana University Assistant Professor of Surgery Wydo, Salina Marie, M.D. ('08) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Instructor of Surgery Yakubov, Lyn E., M.D. ('86) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Yang, Dongsheng, M.D. Qingdao University Associate Professor Surgery Yeakley, William R., M.D. Case Western Reserve Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Surgery Young, James S., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Associate Professor of Surgery Yuh, Jen-Nan, M.D. Taipei Medical University Clinical Assistant Professor Surgery Yurich Jr., Joseph, M.D. Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Instructor of Surgery Zagst, Jeffrey S., M.D. Loyola University Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery Zink, Jill, M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Instructor of Surgery Zografakis, John G., M.D. St Louis University Clinical Associate Professor of Surgery Urology Bentley, Dennis F., M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Assistant Professor of Urology Bologna, Raymond A., M.D. ('93) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Associate Professor of Urology 158 Mulligan, Daniel, M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Instructor of Urology Musselman, Paul W., M.D. ('82) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Assistant Professor of Urology Nasrallah, Phillip F., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Professor of Urology Neal, J. Matthew, M.D. Indiana University Clinical Assistant Professor of Urology (Retired) Nething, Joshua Blaine, M.D. ('08) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Clinical Instructor of Urology Nord, Richard G., M.D. Pennsylvania State University Clinical Assistant Professor of Urology Ochs, Steven E., M.D. Univ Kansas Clinical Assistant Professor of Urology Ricchiuti, Daniel Joseph, M.D. ('00) Northeast Ohio Medical Univ Assistant Professor of Urology Ricchiuti, Robert R., M.D. St Louis University Clinical Associate Professor of Urology Ricchiuti, Vincent S., M.D. St Louis University Clinical Assistant Professor of Urology Rusilko, Paul, D.O. Lake Erie Coll Osteopathic Med Clinical Instructor of Urology Shie, Scott, M.D. Univ Cincinnati Clinical Instructor in Urology Spear, Kevin A., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Associate Professor of Urology Stille, James R., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Assistant Professor of Urology Summers, Jack L., M.D. Ph.D. West Virginia University Inst Adv Study Human Sexuality Professor Emeritus of Urology Tabet, Bechara G., M.D. St. Joseph University Clinical Assistant Professor of Urology VanFossen, Wesley H., M.D. Ohio State University Clinical Associate Professor of Urology (Retired) Wegryn, John D., M.D. Medical College of Ohio Clinical Assistant Professor of Urology Wilkerson, James E., M.D. West Virginia University Associate Professor of Urology (Retired) Zhao, John, M.D. Suzhou Medical College Clinical Assistant Professor of Urology 159