SPECIAL - The Wrestling Archive
Transcription
SPECIAL - The Wrestling Archive
THE STARS OF T.V. THE DECEMBER, 1961 SPECIAL FEATURES TERRORS OF THE RING TELEVISION REVIEW THE CHALLENGERS FROMAFRICA ORIGIN OF WRESTLING HOLDS OFFICIAL MONTHLY OF THE EUROPEAN WRESTLING ALLIANCE Georges Gordienko issues a Challenge Editorial Professional wrestling has obviously "come of age" in public popularity, and Fleet Street has been hastening to watch and comment. We National "Sunday People", are pleased to observe the latest of the Press to give coverage to our sport is the Times"-a paper read by the "Top so we have been told! Brian Glanville, a distinguished young journalist, recently interviewed Togo, the Japanese master of combat, and the resulting article contained much of interest to any sporting fan. It was a pleasure to read it! It would seem from other reports that even staunch boxing writers are turning their attention towards wrestling and looking at it as it should be viewed and reported. They are following wrestling and wrestlers through the medium of television, and "The Wrestler" is now a widely-read publication-though not a quoted one-in the Street of Ink. Strange is it not that, for years, wrestling promoters have asked Fleet Street to recognize their tournaments and their controlling body. Much money has been spent in Fleet Street through the medium of advertising-the life blood, in this commercial age, of any newspaper- provincial or national. Yet, too often, the old-fashioned sports editors have overlooked wrestling copy submitted and given preference to reports about bowls, cricket, football and even American baseball-none of which sports are advertised in their particular _newspapers. Illogical, is it not? It would seem that now that professional wrestling is being watched by millions of ordinary people from all walks of life, even the National Press is becoming wrestling conscious. It is a good thingproviding they do not type their wrestling copy with "tongues in cheeks!" Although still possessing many faults which TIME alone can iron out, our sport deserves a break. Now is the hour for Fleet Street to give it! THE EDITOR AND STAFF OF "THE WRESTLER" WISH ALL THEIR READERS SINCERE CHRISTMAS GREETINGS WITH THE NEW YEAR HOPE OF A FEAST OF GOOD WRESTLING FOR 1962 DESIGNED, PRINTED and PUBLISHED By " THE WRESTLER", LTD., DAVIGDOR HOUSE, HOVE, SUSSEX. Trade Agents-HORACE MARSHALL & SON LTD., Temple House, Tallis Street, London, E .C.4. Whilst every care has been taken in the preparation of this publication the Publishers do not hold themselves responsible for any errors or inaccuracies that ma.y occur. OFFICIAL MONTHLY OF THE EUROPEAN WRESTLING ALLIANCE Editor: CHARLES MASCALL Associate Editor: Page Editorial Comment Round the Amateur World Wrestler of the Month- Buddy Cody Northern Gossip Challengers from Africa Terrors of the Ring You ask "Mr. T .V. " Pallo A Profile- Dennis Dean ... The Editor Begs to Differ Roger Boileau- the Bobby Soxers' Idol Strong-men of the Mat World A Proud Maori Warrior . Gordienko issues a Challenge World Tournament Wanted Abe Ginsburgh- a Profile A Dedicated Wrestler Len Wilding Two Popular Holds Ringside Gossip World Championship Ratings Dublin's Grappling Gael History and Tradition Of Wrestling Letters to the Editor Truth is Stranger than Fiction Television Review Where to see Wrestling BOB ANDREWS 2 4 5 6 7 8 and 9 * A dvertisement Manager: 10 REG.M.CHANDLER 11 12 13 (Rate Card and d etails supplied on application) 14 15 * 16 18 and 19 Regular Contributors : 20 21 ANDREW RYAN LOUIS HOLBECK BARRY CHRISTOPHER R. A. PLUMMER BOB ANDREWS CONRAD DUFFY KEN OSBORN BRIAN JONES TONY FLOOD PHILIP H. CHILDS 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 30 31 33 and 35 Front Cover: South Africa's dynamic star Gerry De Jager, of Johannesburg, damps a "Boston crab" hold on Tomas Riandi, of Mexico. Referee Lou Marco watches for a submission •.. [Photographer: Bob Collins, Croydon] EDITORI AL CONTRIB UTIONS will be received for consideration, providing such items (articles or photographs) are a ccompanied by a stamped and addressed envelope. No r esponsibility will be accepted for the return of contributors' manuscripts or photographs if this condition is not observed. The Editor cannot accept responsibility for loss or injury during transit. DECEMBER , 1961 VOLUME I. No. 7 WORLD with BOB ANDREWS Bob Morland, Hon. Secretary of the Midlands Amateur Wrestling Association, has sent some most encouraging news about grappling progress in his region. "Wrestling is making good progress in the Midlands," says Bob. "Senior and junior membership goes on increasing, clubs are expanding, enquiries from wrestling enthusiasts all over the area between London and Manchester pour in to the Midlands every day." If you wish to know more about activities in this area, just drop a line to Bob at 24 Wheeleys Road, Edgbaston, Birmingham, 15. Do not forget a stamped-addressed-envelope ! Still in the Midlands, I hear that: E. Rayment, of Barking Amateur Wrestling Club, has started a new club at Craylands Youth Centre in Basildon . . . In Birmingham there are more beginners than ever in the evening institute classes run by the Education Committee . . . Bristol Amateur Wrestling Club have recently acquired a new £105 mat .. . Pat Lawrence, of Bedford, has a large group of juniors getting into shape . .. A three-months' course for potential wrestling instructors was recently sponsored by Birmingham Education Committee. Page 4 Recently I mentioned that the British Amateur Wrestling Association were proposing to bring out their own monthly magazine. I have now had the opportunity to study a copy of this publication, entitled "Amateur Wrestling", and can recommend it unreservedly to amateur enthusiasts. It is packed full of news and comment from all over the country. If you would like to see a copy, please send 8d. to P. Grace, Esq., 5 Marshall House, Mintern Street, London, N.l. ************ Jack Ingle, of the United Club, London, has given me details of the performance of United's Frank Birchfield in the recent Jewish Games. He tells me that FrankBritain's welterweight representative in the Games- was rated fourth place in the free-style contests. "Frank deserves all our praise for this outstanding performance," says Jack. "Not once was he put on his back. To reach fourth place out of eight world-class entries is an achievement far ahead of many of our previous international representatives in world-class contests." ************ The age limit for junior wrestling has been raised to 17 years. This means a lad may wrestle in junior contests providing he has not reached his 17th birthday by the first of May each year. ************ The United Club of London are looking forward to playing hosts to the Mary Hill Wrestling Club of Glasgow. This match series was made possible by the United's Supporters' Club, whose organiser is well-known referee Harry Geoghegan. ************ More changes- this time in junior wrestling. In future, junior wrestling contests held under B.A.W.A. laws will be of six minutes' duration (i.e . two three-minute rounds with a minute break between) and a onesecond fall (i.e . a count of two). I am told that it is possible that more changes may be made in the New Year when the full interpretation of new rules arrives from the International Amateur Wrestling Federation ************ I should like to make this final request to readers to support our appeal for funds to help amateur wrestling. The appeal has not been doing too well so far; please support it if you can. Donations should be sent to Mr. A. Wishart, Hon. Secretary, B.A.W.A., 60 Calabria Road , London, N.5. THE WRESTLER CHOOSES He may not actually top the roll of the popularity polls. He would rather fly his own aeroplane than do anything else. Dressed for the street and smoking his pipe, he might look like a typical Englishman, but the name of "Texas" Buddy Cody has appeared on wrestling programmes in nearly every country where our sport is presented. THE WRESTLER OF THE MONTH Starr, the ballet dancer-cum-wrestler. Buddy claims that one of the best wrestlers in the world he has come to grips with is the Hawaiian Sam Steamboat, a protégé of Lou Thesz, the ex-world champion. Talking with him about some of the foreign stars he has met on his travels, Buddy told me that wrestlers in India were very strong. Wrestlers in the It is not a cheer that greets him when he strolls forth to do battle in the "pit of pain," but rather the yells and snarls of the crowd . He may never top a popularity poll, because tough wrestlers possessing the same ring code as the Texan are rarely the "blue-eyed Adonis" with ringsiders. ) Into his 5ft. 9in. physique he packs a solid 16st. And Buddy will step into the ring with any wrestler -as he has done, in fact, in every part of the world. It was back about 10 years ago that the name of Buddy Cody began cropping up from time to time in the mat news reports from Australia. Ring reporters were noting the young Texan's bouts with Jon Morro, then Australian Champion, and the Danish heavyweight, Leo Jensen. South Africa's Willem Hall has a head scissors on Buddy Cody In 1952, Cody's ability to take punishment- like a sponge soaking up water- came to the notice of a Malayan promoter. Offers went over to Australia and "Texas" Buddy Cody commenced the first lap of a world tour that still is not completed. Although he has wrestled mighty heavyweights of the international set, including King Kong Czaja, the 4101b. Hungarian "Goliath", and American Ricki United States were colourful, but our own mat stars are the best ring generals in the world and should be respected as such. Though he has a great overwhelming passion for aeroplanes, it may be some years yet before the "tough guy" from Dallas, Texas, will be flying his own. Meanwhile he will go on hoping for that day to come! Page 5 NORTHERN Back from a three-weeks trip to America a Leeds business man vows that the British standard of professional wrestling is much superior to that across the Atlantic. In viewing bouts at Madison Square Garden, Chicago, Washington and New York (was there any time left for business?) he told me he was glad to be back watching British wrestling. "In one Madison Square Garden bout police had to throw three or four people out of the ring following one decision- and this happened more than once in the bouts I saw," he added. presented trophies amateur wrestlers. to Scottish A clever newcomer to our wrestling ranks is "Judo" Pat Roberts, who comes from Salford. Roberts, as his nick-name indicates, is an expert in the art of Judo. Arthur Green, of Leeds, expects to "run the rule" over a Congolese grappler in Paris. I have heard of wrestlers being called a variety of names- but never "topical"! The National Wrestling Alliance of America says there is still a chance that world heavy title-holder Buddy Rogers and former champ Pat O'Connor may come to Britain. Buddy had a slight arm operation following a successful title defence against "Cowboy" John Ellis and, subject to further talks, may still come over here. Belgium, it appears, likes our Northern wrestling talent and is willing to "swop". IN from Antwerp come Jan Brouwers and Jan Verholst, a middleweight- said on excellent authority to have the snap and action of a Billy Howes, and who has a great reputation over there. Ian Campbell, bearded giant of the wrestling world, who is fastbecoming known as "Mr. Scotland," does much generous work outside of wrestling. Recently he presented a cup to the City of Belfast Girl Pipers on the occasion of their triumph in the Piping Championship of Ireland. The trophy will be competed for annually. On other occasions, Ian Campbell, rugged as he may be in the ring, has Page 6 Still talking about Leeds circles, the experiment of professional wrestling in the open air at the city's Roundhay Park Bank Holiday Gala was such a success that it is to be repeated at the request of the "City Fathers." Last Bank Holiday Monday, in the natural amphitheatre of the arena in the park, a crowd estimated at 35,000 saw a four-bout programme and received it with enthusiasm which has warranted the repeat. Those who think that 6ft. 6ins. visitor to British rings Dino Bravo, half of the famous U.S. Bravo Bros. tag-team pair, goes around with his head in the clouds are so right ! When back home Dino is trying to add more flying hours to the 20 he has already flown towards the 40 needed for his pilot's examination. After being "lost" in Europe "Mr. Scotland"- alias Ian Campbell - has returned to these shores, having finished second in the big German heavyweight tournament. Ian and his Bentley are now being seen around the country. OUT to Brussels and Antwerp go Barry Douglas (Leeds) and Les Kellett (Bradford). Barry is pictured in the centre column. - the first time that Billy Smart has allowed his circus seating and ring to be hired in toto. A super-bill is to be put on there, and will include such big names as Billy Two Rivers, The Mask, Jack Pye, Ian Campbell and Luther Lindsay, the coloured heavyweight champion of the world. There will be six bouts on the programme in one of the North's biggest-nights-ever of wrestling. Wrestling and T.V. are back together again for a season on the small screen. Watch out for a big tournament starting in January, with the grand finale in May in the welter-middleweight division. There is to be a special I.T.V. Trophy at the end for the winner. The usual music by which Billy Two Rivers enters the hall is apparently not quite suitable for the Canadian brave. Result . . . promoter Arthur Green is offering a prize to anybody who comes up with a better suggestion. Big Leeds show in the offing during December involves taking over the whole of the sawdust ring at the new 4,000 seater Queen's Hall The death occurred recently of Mrs. Clara de Relwyskow, of Oakwood, Leeds, widow of that great Olympic and world lightweight title-holder George Frederick William de Relwyskow. Mrs. Relwyskow's two sonsGeorge and Douglas- are now promoter and international referee respectively and live at Oakwood. The late George de Relwyskow put up one of the greatest Olympic wrestling feats of all time at the 1908 Olympiad when he won the lightweight gold medal and finished a close second for a silver medal in the middleweight division ... in the same afternoon. For this feat, along with the fabulous long-distance runner Dorando, he received a special award of an oak-leaves insignia from Queen Alexandra. With the continent of Africa never far away from the "scare headlines" of the popular Press, two heavyweights from that corner of the globe are demonstrating their skill and ability in English rings. THE CHALLENGERS FROM By BARRY CHRISTOPHER Willem Hall, a husky giant in his late 20s, stoutly contends that he is the official Heavyweight Champion of South Africa. No doubt this claim may well be disputed by Willie Leibenberg, the legendary kingpin of South Africa's heavyweights for more than a decade. However, Hall (pictured at the top of the page) has a victory over Leibenberg to his credit. A Springbok-born ring stylist who has never strayed far from the top of our welterweight class is the popular barefoot star, Jack Cunningham, who was born in Port Elizabeth. Nowadays, Jack lives in High Wycombe, a pretty Buckinghamshire town, where he does some chicken farming. For a considerable time before the Union became a Republic, Willem Hall campaigned throughout his native land under a mask and was known as "Mr. X." The record he set up during this period over many leading American heavyweights is something which cannot easily be pushed aside. This powerful, perfectly-trained Springbok likes rugby just as much as he loves his wrestling. In this sport he is a most prominent figure in the Republic. Away from the public eye, Willem never stops trammg. Every morning possible he spends in a London gymnasium. Strictly a textbook wrestler, he grapples hold-and-counter-hold style, rather than in the aggressive and "tough guy" manner we have come to expect from overseas stars. Willem Hall seems to be more than an ordinary champion from abroad. Seen on the right is another newcomer to our mats-the bearded heavyweight star, Frikki Alberta, who is also a keen student of economics. One of the younger heavyweight stars discovered by Johan "Bull" Refer, the South African promoter, Alberta prefers to stick to the orthodox style of wrestling. But-as some of his opponents know- he can " rough it up" should they annoy him with their own rugged tactics. Another heavyweight from the new Republic who has already made himself a potential challenger in any championship tournament is Gerry De Jager, whose spectacular "drop-kick" has earned him a niche in the Hall of Fame. Page 7 Some tough wrestlers-usually, mild-mannered fellows out of the combat circle-go on a wild rampage once they get to grips with their opponents. What makes them so? Are they temperamental or are they just plain bullies? Charles Mascall regards them as men alone ... OF THE RING Hans Streiger When two wrestlers stand in the ring, even though they are being watched by several million eyes, each man is on his own. He is alone with his thoughts and with a desire to beat his opponent in the quickest possible fashion . The sooner the match is won and over the sooner he can leave the ring and return to the dressingroom. You may ask what turns a seemingly nice type of fell ow into a tough, raging gladiator when he ducks the ropes. There are many reasons ... As in professional boxing, there are dirty fighters. There are also those wrestlers who like to tackle the job in hand in a rough, unruly fashionbelieving, it appears, that the simplest course towards victory is an abundance of "shock tactics." They hope to wear the recipient down until he has taken enough punishment and calls it quits. One tough figure, I know, actually walked out of the ring because he was afraid to take any more punishment from his opponent. Steve Logan savagely takes an arm hold on Churchill as referee Harry Geoghegan looks on Spencer However, not all tough guys of the mat are like that. Tough and tenacious Doug Joyce, of Rushden, who seems to walk through his wrestling life with a "chip" on his shoulder, is tough with his ring rivals because that is the way he is made. He has no respect for weaklings, either in the ring or out of it. He feels that, to get to the top, either in the business world or in the wrestling ring, you have to be more rugged and much tougher than the man who faces you. Hard as a diamond Hans Streiger, the AngloGerman who now Jives in Manchester, is building an envious reputation among English heavyweights. Streiger, whose strong fists pounded Archie Moore and Yolande Pompey when he was a sparring partner with them, is a man who stands very much alone, in the ring and out of it. He knows this, hence the tough approach to his opponent on the mat. In the United States, tough violence seems to have become the pattern of a wrestling contest. In this country, where wrestling is properly controlled under the Lord Mountevans' Rules, our tough "tearaway" stars seem mild in comparison with their counterparts in America. And so it should be. Referees have the power to send from the ring any man who violates our rules. One of the roughest candidates in the welterweight class who could be classed as a "tearaway" is the former British welterweight champion Mick McManus, of London, a fiery little man of Irish descent. It is hard to imagine that this diminutive tough guy handles priceless china and other valuable antiques in his leisure time. Once he gets on the mat and stands alone facing an adversary, it would seem "all hell" breaks loose. Mick McManus holds his position among the top welterweights with his rugged savage tactics. Few opponents can do this because, whilst Logan can dish out the shock tactics, his humble background has hardened him and made him a true "Iron Man" of wrestling, without fear of any opponent. Some of the tremendous giants he has fought will bear testimony to this fact. At one time in the United States, four wrestlers, all of the same family and breed, named the Duseks of Omah, Nebraska, made front-page headlines as thy were escorted from the ring. The Duseks (Rudy, Ernie, Emil and Joe) became known as the "Riot Squad." Modern American wrestlers have run the full gamut of ring toughness as photographs from the U.S.A. show. Vast crowds are currently packing many stadiums in the States to watch blood-thirsty battles between opponents who prefer rough-house tactics to science. But, English wrestlers are just as tough though maybe not as violent. Tough Welsh-born Johnny Yearsley snarls at the crowd as he forces Arthur Beaumont's shoulders to the mat Another wrestler who tosses scientific skill out of the ring the moment he gets into it is big-biceped Johnny Yearsley, one of Britain's strongest wrestlers. Each time Johnny climbs through the ropes, takes his dressing gown off and ripples his muscles, then he says, "It is time to use my strength and toughness." Steve Logan, a dark-haired man of the people from South London, has the reputation of being an "Iron Man." His elbow slams have knocked out many opponents. Tough as he may be, rarely does the "Iron Man" actually violate the rules of our sport. There is nothing in the Lord Mountevans' Rules which bans the use of the elbow smash, which Logan uses for his kayos, yet many ringsiders hate Logan and Jove to see a man give him a trouncing. Page 9 YOU ask 'Mr TV' Pallo * In a recent issue we asked readers to submit their own questions to Jackie Pano, the sensational television wrestler ! We picked out the 10 questions you most frequently asked, and sent Bob Andrews along to put YOUR questions to "Mr. T.V." himself. Jackie was pleased to answer your queries, and asked us to convey his best wishes to the many wrestling enthusiasts everywhere. We list below the results of the interview: What made you decide to take up wrestling as opposed to another career ? "Wrestling keeps a man young; there's no doubt about that. I grew up in boxing and wrestling circles. In fact, I was born over the top of my father's gymnasium. Therefore, I naturally boxed and wrestled from a very early age. "When I was 18 I left wrestling and took up speedway- unsuccessfully. After this I then returned to my old lovewrestling-and decided to become a pro." What is your opinion of your female admirers ? "I'm flattered to know that I've got some female admirers!" What, in your opinion, was your greatest bout ? "I think my greatest bout was when I met Jack Dempsey, the Welterweight Champion of Great Britain, at the Royal Albert Hall earlier this year. I was attempting to take Jack's title from him. "It was my greatest contest, because I came so close to winning the title, and also it was the first time I'd topped the bill at the Albert Hall." Would you prefer to win a contest by a 'submission or a faJI? "I have no preference as long as I win the contest!" Page 10 What do you think your chances are of taking Jack's welterweight title from him in the near future ? "Good. I think they are much better than a year ago. I'm fitter, both physically and mentally, and more ambitious to be champion. As a matter of fact, I'm negotiating for a title fight with him at this moment." What is your No. One "pet hate" in life? "My pet hate in life is the average driver of Great Britain. We're supposed to drive on the left hand side of the road , but the fact is that we drive in the middle." What are your hobbies? "I have two main hobbies in life. The first is driving and messing about generally with motors. I could spend hours on this if I had the time. The second- making money!" Which is your favourite wrestling hall, and why? "My favourite hall is the Locarno Ballroom in Swindon, the reason being that it was the first hall where I topped the bill- and I've often topped it there since." Does the booing and cheering of the fans have any effect on you once you are in action in the ring? "Well, if the fans boo me, it makes me more aggressive. If they cheer me, I wonder why and think I must be losing my grip! " From what part of the country do the best wrestlers come, and why? "I don't believe the best wrestlers come from any specific part of the country, although some good ones do come from Wigan. But we've still got some very good wrestlers in London." A PROFILE DENNIS DEAN CHARLES MASCALL - the man who mixes with mat stars every day of the week -meets a popular "globe trotting" Iightheavyweight. Across the table from me was a handsome, debonair Colonial , whom most fans regard as an Australian. Actually, Dennis Dean, a light-heavyweight challenger, was born in Hobart, Tasmania, on September 23rd, 1934. He received his schooling at Virgil College, a Catholic School in Hobart, never, as he modestly said, excelling in any specified sport as a schoolboy. Twenty-seven-year-old Dennis is very much of a "rolling stone." Leaving school at the age of 16, Dennis struck out to make a life for himself in the vastness that is Australia. Until 1954, when he turned up in Sydney, the young Tasmanian worked in all sorts of jobs under many arduous conditions throughout the Australian continent. In his time he took part in sheep shearing, cattle drives, and worked on banana plantations. No doubt the toughness of this type of life ably prepared him for his future in the mat world on the other side of the universe. Seven years ago, having proved himself among the amateurs, Dennis decided to turn professional. He bombarded a Sydney promoter and, after a few trial work-outs, was given his chance against a more experienced professional , Noel Davies. Dean's showing put him in a favourable light with the mat fans, and contests with Cole Peters and other Australian and overseas stars followed in quick time. When he was not busy wrestling in and around Sydney. Dennis was busy learning the tobacco business. He might have graduated to a high position in this industry had not wanderlust developed. Dennis, along with fellow-Australian Ron Fury, headed for England and the European mats. Similar to his appearance in the ring, clever Dennis Dean is outside of it a quiet sophisticated man of the world- a well-groomed bachelor with not an outward care. Last summer he went off to Spain with the idea of a couple of months rest. It seemed a chance to recuperate an arm injury, which had been giving him some trouble. As all wrestlers do, he visited the gymnasium in Barcelona to simply do a bit of weight lifting. A Spanish promoter saw him there and persuaded the Tasmanian holidaymaker to take part in a contest. Dennis borrowed some wrestling togs and went into a bull ring to do battle with a Spaniard who did not know much about the rules of wrestling. Standing 5ft. 7in., stocky well-built Dennis Dean weighs 1841bs. He wants to put on another stone in body weight before going on to the United Statesthe next stop in his globular tour. Dennis thinks the greatest wrestler in the world he has ever seen is Georges Gordienko, Canada's world title challenger. P age 11 I BEG TO DIFFER .. • Although I most strongly disagree with the idea of sporting ladies wrestling professionally or otherwise, I do like to keep the historical facts of wrestling straight. My attention has been drawn to a report---not to be found, of course, in "The Wrestler"-that "girl wrestling" started in the United States in 1935. I beg to differ. Actually, girl wrestlers started out in Mexico because they were banned throughout the United States. The only places the public could see such bouts were either in circus tents or in fair-ground booths. athlete that Mildred Burke later won the women's championship of the world. What are my views about the ladies iu the ring? I beg to differ with those of my sex who think that it is thrilling --it is not! There is nothing normal or exciting watching two girl athletes smashing themselves with drop-kicks and elbow slams. Such contests border on the barbaric, and whereas mv American friends tell me that the girl wrestling of today should not be missed, frankly I would rather stay at home! The Editor expresses his views with regard to ladies wrestling professionally in this country. One of the first American women wrestlers to leave the carnival tents to lead her sex into ring battles was Clara Mortensen, whose father and brothers had been wrestlers in the '20s and early '30s. Clara Mortensen was wrestling in Mexico,. to my knowledge, in 1930, and it was from this brilliant Page 12 It is a good thing that they are not allowed in England and in most of the parts of Europe. Such wrestling, in my view, has dragged American wrestling lower and lower, and in many parts reduced our sport to its lowest level in history. ROGER BOILEAU CONRAD DUFFY, reporting from America, spotlights the career story of Roger Boileau, a sensational Canadian 'teenage idol, who looms as the "ROOKIE OF THE YEAR" as he smashes his way to the top around Montreal. The Bobby Over the past three decades the Forum, Montreal, has been the scene of many famous contests that go to make up the history of our sport. Since that time, enthusiasts have packed the arena to watch the giants of the mat worldmemorable names like Yukon Eric, of Alaska, mighty Don Leo Jonathan, Killer Kolwalski are three who come quickly to mind as the "crowd pleasers" at the Forum. Around the city and in its locale, inspired by the success of Frenchman Eduardo Carpentier, who is the lightest heavyweight to thrill Montreal in recent years, a number of fast-moving young heavyweights are fighting for a foothold on the Hall of Fame ladder. A young French-Canadian, already known as the "Bobby Soxers' Idol", is 19-year-old Roger Boileau, of Gaspe, Quebec, a youngster who is being groomed for stardom by none other than Bob Lortie. The latter, a former Montreal heavyweight, is well-known on both sides of the Atlantic. ) Over the last couple of years Lortie, assisted by photographer-cum-wrestler Tony Lanza, have poured alJ their mat knowledge into the mind of Roger Boileau, and according to the view expressed by both these experts, the young Gaspe French-Canadian is groomed and ready to wrestle anywhere. ln fact, they would like him to go to England where they think his style and size would be fully appreciated. There is no getting far away from the fact that Roger Boileau, the "Rookie of 1961", is one of the best-looking 14-stoners in wrestling. No wonder he gets so many yells and cheers from the 'teenagers as he climbs into the ringhe is one of them! What is Roger Boileau like in the ring ? Similar to all young combatmen who are now grasping wrestling prestige with both hands, he is a lively action star who literally thrills his supporters' club with his dazzling display of aerial grappling tactics. Boileau's wrestling packs a punch that makes him an exceptional young man in the Canadian mat world . S Strength and skill go handin-hand to make a good professional wrestler. No top-class wrestler is devoid of either. From the first dawn of civilization-back to the days of the Greeks' Milo of Croton-powerfully muscled strongmen of many nations have fought for glory and prestige in our sport of wrestling• OF THE MAT WORLD By ANDREW RYAN Back in the early days of European wrestling at the turn of the last century, the Russian strongman, Georges Hackenschmidt was the most talked-about sportsman in England. Graeco-Roman tournaments held throughout Europe included some of the strongest mortals of all time. It was the day and the era when a professional strongman gladly picked up a few pounds by taking on all-comers in the wrestling ring. Truly it was a golden age for the strongest of men. Their wrestling technique was strictly muscle versus muscle, brawn versus brawn. Often it was sheer strength that won the victory and European strongmen revelled in its glory. At the beginning of the 20th Century, some of the most famous strongmen-cum-wrestlers were Paul Pons, of France; Stanislaus and Wladek Zbyszko, of Poland ; Hans Schwartz, of Germany; Jan Leskinowitsch, of Latvia; Ulbaldo Bianchi, of Italy and the two giant Russians Serge Garkawieko and Ivan Podubbny. Page 14 All these mammoths of combat first made their names as skilled exponents of Graeco-Roman wrestling. Some lived to hold at bay the young athletes of the catch-as-catch-can school who surged to the front of world wrestling in both the United States and Europe in the 1920s. A stubborn opponent of the 1901b. Jimmy Londos, the "Golden Greek" of the 1930s, was the German strongman, Henry "Milo" Steinborn, who in his circus days in Germany used to lift and carry a small elephant on his shoulders. To-day, in the southern part of the United States, his handsome son, Richard, carries on in the tradition of the Steinborn family. However, unlike his famous forebears, who, for generations past had been strongmen in circus tents throughout Europe, Richard Steinborn is a modern young wrestler, packing dynamic action tactics into his wrestling. Strongmen are still present in wrestling. Two of the world's strongest men in recent years, Paul Anderson, of Georgia, and Doug Hepburn, of Vancouver, Canada, have tried their strength on the wrestling mats of the United States. Both were former Olympic weight lifters. They have found the modern wrestler often too fast for them. There is no more loyal part of the British Commonwealth than New Zealand. Twice in its lifetime the New Zealanders have answered a call to arms. German and Japanese troops were terrified by the battle cries of the fighting Maoris. Now the latter fight other battles-in wrestling rings around the world. Northern photographer Phil Childs has sent us this unique picture of Chief Keita Meretana at the completion of his war dance A PROUD MAORI WARRIOR Chief Keita Meretana, a 6ft. wrestling star from New Zealand, is one of the few of his people who have turned to our sport. Born 26 years ago in the small farming community of Wairoa, Meretana has travelled much further afield than most of his people in a quest for fame and fortune. Ten years ago, Keita, a nephew of Ike Robins, another famous Maori heavyweight of a previous era, began to take an interest in amateur wrestling and stayed in the simon-pure ranks until May, 1959, when he became a professional. will soon be coming on the market. It looks like being a sure hit, according to opinion voiced in the United States by those people who know. He has one big ambition whilst he is here. And it is a crack at the British heavyweight title held by Billy Joyce. To get it the proud 16-stone Maori warrior does not mind waiting around for such a chance. ANDREW RYAN Since his debut in New Zealand, the proud Maori warrior has wrestled m Australia, Hawaii and the United States. Of his contests in the United States two important ones stand out in his mind. He recalls vividly his mat battles with ex-world champion Lou Thesz and Count Billy Varga, then regarded as United States Champion. It was as a boy, while listening to wireless broadcasts of wrestling contests from Wellington, that Keita decided to build up his lean body physique by continuous workouts in the gymnasium and by hard work out in the Bush. By so doing he gradually built up his weight and developed body muscle. Man of many hobbies, Chief Keita Meretana is a writer of popular songs. One of his tunes, "Another Lover Hangin' On," has been accepted by a Broadway firm and Keita Meretana using a head-hold on blond opponent Hans Streiger Page 15 AN OPEN CHALLENGE from OF CANADA Georges Gordienko, Canada's mighty heavyweight from Winnipeg, is generally rated by competent authorities as a leading contender for the heavyweight championship of the world. His tremendous physical strength has held him in good stead in his numerous contests in this country and not many opponents have lowered his colours. Talking with the mighty Canadian recently "The Wrestler" asked him the "64-dollar question": "Buddy Rogers is now the world champion, according to the Americans. What do you say to that? " Said Gordienko with a smile, "I cannot very well argue with the verdict of the RogersO'Connor contest, but I will tell you one thing. I will wrestle Rogers for the world title, either here or in the United States." To a further question, "No, I have never wrestled Rogers. I have only seen him once. That was in 1947, when we were both just starting out. Rogers did not impress me then, and after I beat Ray Gunkle- one of America's 'Top Ten.' I consider I am ready to wrestle and beat Rogers now. Don't think I don't respect Buddy Rogers. I do. He has fought his way up through a tough crowd since I last saw him in Minneapolis, but I would like to try and beat him." And who can tell- maybe Georges Gordienko is the one man to thrash America's World Champion Buddy Rogers ! P age 16 GUSTL KAISER'S ALL-NATIONS' TOURNAMENT OF 1961 Listed from left to right are the international stars who competed recently at Krefeld, in Germany: Ian Campbell (Scotland), Promoter Gust) Kaiser, Kurt Stein (Germany), Josef Kovacs (Hungary), Hermann Iffland (Germany), Ski Hi Lee (United States), Karl Von Chenok (Germany), Fritz Mueller (Germany), Ivor Barratt (Ireland), Horst Hoffman (Germany), Gideon Gidea (Hungary), Hans Dillenger (Austria). ••• • • ••• ••••• ••• •• •• • IN OUR NEXT ISSUE ... • 36 PAGES • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Profiles: ALAN COLBECK. TIBOR SZAKACS • JOHN LEES-"Mr. Universe" of Wrestling. Ringside Gossip, Amateur Wrestling and news from far and wide. PACKED WITH ALL THE LATEST GOSSIP AND PHOTOS! THE LORD MOUNTEV ANS' CHAMPIONS. READ DO YOU REMEMBER?-Facts from the Past. for the latest and most up to date news cove rage of our sport in th e world ! HOW TO FORM A FAN CLUB. CONRAD DUFFY reports from AMERICA. LUCKY SUMUNOVITCH-Hawaiian Wrestler. A brilliant young star-RAY LESLIE. "THE WRESTLER" FIRST WITH THE FACTS . FIRST WITH THE NEWS. IT'S BIGGER, IT'S THE BEST WRESTLING MAGAZINE IN THE WORLD! . . . . .............. •· Wrestler of the Month-BILLY ROBINSON . Page 17 Recently an American boxing and wrestling periodical devoted several pages to six wrestlers who-in the magazine's considered opinion-were the leading contenders for the world heavyweight title. Yet, if you did not keep your finger on the pulse of world wrestling, you would not know any one of them! Editor CHARLES MASCALL, disturbed by the fact that the top heavyweights of Europe and the rest of the world were alarmingly overlooked, puts forward this suggestion. WANTED WORLD "BOXING ILLUSTRATED," an American periodical which combines boxing with a brief coverage of wrestling, recently suggested that six men-all American citizensheld the key to the puzzle of the World's Heavyweight Championship, now being claimed by Buddy Rogers, the blond tough guy from Camden, New Jersey. Rogers, earlier this year, blasted New Zealand born - but now an American citizen - Pat O'Connor from the heavyweight throne. · "BOXING ILLUSTRATED" listed the following names as the top six contenders: Dick The Bruiser Affalis, Freddie Blassie, Pepper Gomez, Vern Gagne, ex-champion Pat O'Connor and Crusher Lisowski. What nerve these Americans have ! Not one single overseas heavyweight was listed or considered good enough to rank in the top six. No English heavyweights were mentioned, although they hold victories over Eduardo Carpentier (known here under his baptismal name of Wieczkorski). No actual ranking European heavyweight was included, nor were the mighty giants of the Far East, or the wrestlers of Pakistan and Ja pan. In fact, it was an all-American selection and a very near-sighted choice for a sport as international as wrestling. Surely heavyweight wrestlers outside the United States deserve consideration? But if they do notBILLY JOYCE I "CRUSHER" ST AN LISOWSKI Billy Joyce, as the official British Heavyweight Champion, is our most logical challenger for the world championship and should be amongst the entrants. The tournament for a challenger to Buddy Rogers and the world title should be open to all. Thus every one of Britain's young heavyweights would get an opportunity to take Rogers' crown away from him. And heavyweight gladiators like Billy Robinson, of Manchester- now a fighting 22-year-old- Tibor Szakacs and Gideon Gidea, of Hungary; Jaime Olivera and Jose Arroyo, of Spain; Horst Hoffman, TOURNAMENT NOW! and considering many Englishmen like champion Billy Joyce, Geoff Portz, Dennis Mitchell, Joe Cornelius and Jimmy Hussey have beaten many a "globe-trotting" American heavyweight- then the "World Championship" which R ogers claims is merely a bauble fought for and defended only in the United States If this is so, then Rogers' championship cannot be recognised as a legitimate and universal claim. He cannot be champion of the world's heavyweights without defending his crown everywhere. That is my view and I am sticking to it ! In something like 15 years Buddy Rogers has met and beaten most of the top file of American heavyweights. It is now time he took himself and his title abroad ! It has been suggested that if British wrestlers want a crack at the world title, they should go to America and also that "The Wrestler" should stop moaning about the title position. Nonsense ! A world champion, in his position as leader of his weight class must be prepared to travel anywhere- otherwise he cannot be regarded as the true champion of the world. How can he be if he defends his crown only against American talent ? The EUROPEAN WRESTLING ALLIANCE - the Alliance E uropeene de Lutte de Combatwhich is the governing wrestling body in this country - must inform the National Wrestling Alliance in the United States that Rogers should be compelled to defend his title in Europe. My suggestion is that he should meet the winner of an open-to-all heavyweight tournament to which the leading wrestlers of countries outside the United States should be invited to take part. Invitations for such a tournament could include the following: Riki Dozan, Japan, Champion of all Asia; King Kong Czaja, the Malayan Champion; Willie Leibenberg, of South Africa, and many others. JOSE ARROYO Mathieu Rosges, Hermann Iffland and Erich Koltschak, of Germany, should not be tossed casually aside. No matter where the world title tournament is run- whether in this country, or in E urope- the fact remains it is high time such a tourney was organised. The Americans should be told, in no uncertain terms, that they alone do not dominate world wrestling- not in this day and age ! A PROFILE .•. By KEN OSBORN OF MANCHESTER Whenever a certain British Navy boat pulled into harbours in foreign climes there, on the deck, was a five-piece jazz band. The quintet received many invitations to play ashore in concerts because of the group's perfect beat and professional-sounding rhythm. One of to-day's most promising middleweights was a member of that band which gracefully declined all invitations, because the music in question was coming from a gramophone record hidden behind the staging and covering for the " movements only" band! When the Isle of Man boat docked at Douglas recently the same middleweight, fulfilling an engagement in that town was mistaken for a certain Mr. Acker Bilk by fans waiting on the quayside. He duly obliged with autographs and even posed for pictures - one for a local newspaper! When an amphibious "Weasel" came up for sale, along with other former War Department vehicles, that same middleweight, seeing the possibilities of the "gimmick" value in hall-to-hall travel and also a chance to enjoy his week-ends on the river, bought it. You may be seeing it outside your local hall soon. The "gay bachelor" with the neat little beard who figured in all these incidents is Manchester's Abe Ginsburgh, whose wrestling- and boxingcareer up to the present day has been quite something. Abe left school and went straight into the Navy. Posted to Devonport and weighing at that time lOst. 6lb., he became at 18 years, the youngest physical training instructor in the Navy. Page 20 Gymnasium sessions of judo and boxing were often switched to a bit of "all in" when the senior instructors were not about, because wrestling as an activity was frowned upon by the Senior Service. One man who had successfully hidden method of earning a pound or two ashore ex-pro. "Sailor" Dickins. He saw Abe's efforts taught him a trick or two about the professional game. his was and mat Eking out his leave money Abe managed bouts in Istanbul, Beirut, Durban, Hamburg and Brussels amongst other places. But on leaving the Navy Abe turned professional BOXER! "I just did not make the progress I wanted to in boxing. Eventually I joined the same boxing fair-ground booth that former world light-heavyweight champion Freddie Mills had travelled with and toured the country," Abe told me. Wrestling formed part of the booth's activities, and in this toughest-of-all schools Abe averaged 12 bouts per week- three or four each night the tents were pitched- against a mixture of opponents ranging from the slightly drunk to the "smart Alicks" and the trained sportsmen. This training proved invaluable, and fo r two years Abe has been wrestling regularly in the professional ring, and is now in some demand for his all-action style. Standing 5ft. 9in. and weighing 12st. lOlb., Abe would like to meet Tommy Mann, a fellow townsman, for a crack at the British middleweight title. Meantime the man with the hairy-chin and the advanced sense of humour is making himself at home amongst the middleweights in preparation for what he genuinely thinks will be better things to come. ) A DEDICATED WRESTLER Hungarian Josef Kovacs and Gordon Nelson posed for this photo during a recent German tournament ) How did Gordon Nelson become a wrestler? This tough, powerfully-built Canadian, with such laughing eyes, promptly answered this question and others when Bob Andrews spoke to him recently. I asked Gordon whether, generally, he preferred to go for a submission hold or for a fall in his bouts. "In the early stages of a contest it is very difficult to pin a man's shoulders for a count of three," replied Gordon, "because he is still fresh. But it is easier to gain a submission early on in a match." Gordon added that one of his favourite holds for gaining a submission is the "cobra hold." • Has Gordon any favourite wrestling venues? "I like to wrestle anywhere where there is a shower with hot water," was his answer to this one. The only time the fans affect Gordon is when they are urging his opponent on to victory. "If they are shouting for the other guy, then I try all the harder to win." • • The story opens when Gordon was a boy in Canada, at the time his cousin married an amateur wrestler, Albert Olson, who was then light-heavyweight champion of Manitoba. Albert, knowing that young Gordon was very strong, took him along to the local Y.M.C.A. and taught him the elements of wrestling. Later, Jack Tratt took over from Albert as Gordon's trainer. Gordon won several amateur titles, turned professional and eventually came to this country, where he has been a top-liner ever since. As with so many heavyweights to-day, Gorden rates Georges Gordienko as his hardest and toughest opponent. The first time they met Gordon lifted Georges' leg and his knee hit Gordon in the face. splitting it and causing Gordon to retire. Gordon has travelled all over Europe, including France, Belgium, Austria and Germany. One contest Gordon will not forget in a hurry was a tag-team match which took place in France. The opponents of Gordon and his partner angered the spectators so much that they got out of hand and literally tore the ring down! Naturally, the police had to intervene. Some time in the spring of 1962 Gordon may be going to the U.S.A. for a year or two. He hopes to meet many of the top American mat stars. Although this is sad news for his many admirers in this country, I wished him the very best of luck when he goes on his way. I asked Gordon at what age he thought a wrestler should retire. His reply was, "There is no set age limit-some men can go on for many years, but others have to retire earlier. If a man has to keep going for the ropes, not as a tactical move, but in order to avoid punishment because he cannot take it as he used to, then it is time for him to pack up." Gordon admits that he has been comparatively lucky as far as injuries are concerned. The only serious one was about two years ago when he injured his knee. He had a cartilage removed and has never had trouble with his knee since. I asked Gordon if he fancied himself as a forecaster of future champions. "As far as ' the British Heavyweight Championship is concerned, I think that in a few years time it will be young Billy Robinson's," he replied. Finally, I questioned Gordon about his out-ofthe-ring activities. When he lived in Canada he was very keen on hunting and fishing, but now he has very little spare time. Any free leisure hours are spent in weight-lifting. He likes motoring, but not "tinkering about with the insides of cars." The chief impression that anyone who has spoken to Gordon Nelson gets is that he is a man who really loves his chosen sport- in fact, a dedicated wrestler. Page 21 No group of wrestling stars supply more thrills, more action, or more excitement than the younger generation of wrestlers who are now jousting for top spots among the welterweights. Columnist BARRY CHRISTOPHER reviews one such name who warrants high praise. A STAR IS BORN Last month, Len Wilding, a modest freckled-skinned young fellow from Streatham, London, hit one of the high spots of his career- he appeared at the Royal Albert Hall. And thus, a star was born! • • • For several years now, 25-year-old Wilding has been fighting to achieve recognition. It has been one tremendous battle all the way. Whatever glory may come to him in the future -should it be either the British welterweight title, or other important contests at the R oyal Albert Hall, Liverpool Stadium, Belle Vue Stadium, Manchester, or at St. James' Hall, Newcastle-young Len Wilding will have earned it the hard way. A few months ago, when the summer sun was shining, Len threw his wrestling togs into a suitcase, filled up the tank of his car and went off to the Continent to see just how good the wrestlers of Spain and France really were. He had some sensational contests at the Cirque d'Hiver in Paris, and in Barcelona. And when he left these cities to return to England and the busiest winter season of his young wrestling life, the French and Spanish promoters wanted to know on the spot if he would be back again with them next summer. Len said he might be. He liked being in Spain because, outside of wrestling, he could easily follow his other favourite sport- swimming. As he is in his chosen profession, Len is also an expert in the water, having saved a number of people from drowning. Being a natural welterweight and likely to remain in this weight class for some years to come, he may, this season, get an answer to his biggest ambition- a crack at the title held by champion Jack Dempsey, of Wigan. Though the South London boy does not rate his victory chances very highly at this early stage in his career, he would welcome an opportunity at Jack's crown. Out of the ring, his leisure time is taken up with painting, for Len Wilding, a new star of the welterweights, is also a talented young artist. An unusual photographic study of South newest young star London's ) You cannot teach wrestling just by books and drawings. Practical knowledge and experience under the eye of a competent coach is absolutely essential. The practice of applying holds as seen either on television, in books, or from a ringside seat, can be extremely dangerous to the inexperienced and should not be tried except under strict supervision. In this article - the first of a new series - the Editor describes the "discovery" of two popular holds. Billy Rawlings, the Yorkshire heavyweight, uses a step-over toe-hold on lvor Barratt ) One of the most spectacular wrestling weapons in the hands of an expert is that known as the "Aeroplane Spin and Body Slam." This hold, which consists of "A" hoisting "B" on to his shoulders and spinning "B" around and around before slamming him to the mat for a pin-fall or knockout, is a modern ring tactic. * Its origin is not lost in the archives of history. In fact, this hold was born in the last 30 years. Credited with the discovery of the Spin and Body Slam is a former deacon of the Mormon Church named Ira Dern, of Salt Lake City, Utah. ) Dern, during those tough days of heavyweight opposition, was a typical gymnasium ring general. He never weighed more than around the 14st. mark soaking wet and rarely wandered far from his own bailiwick. In his heyday he beat most of the heavyweights who opposed him in Salt Lake City. Actually, he came upon his famous hold by accident. As the story went Dern was busy working out in the gymnasium, when he took his opponent aloft in a crotch hold for a body slam. Instead of slamming his opponent he decided to whirl him around in mid air and then slam him to the mat. He tried it, and as his dizzy opponent got to his feet, Dern grabbed his legs and used a Boston Crab hold. Thus a new hold was added to wrestling. But, it was not Ira Dern, the Mormon. who was to make this hold famous . POPULAR HOLDS It was the heavyweight contender of the '30s Everett Marshall, of Colorado, coached by the astute Billy Sandow, who first brought this hold into mat fame. Wrestling holds can be taken on four parts of the body. On the head, the arms, the body and the legs. Old Graeco-Roman wrestlers concentrated on holds of strength above the waist, as did the early Devon and Cumberland wrestlers. Early American wrestlers, similar to their counterparts in Lancashire, concentrated on all parts of the body for submission holds to achieve their victories. Just who first used the now renowned "toe-hold"? Whether it was America or Lancashire may never be known. Wigan wrestlers may claim the glory, but the first time it was brought into international competition was when the late "Farmer" Burns taught it to his protégé Frank Gotch. Later Gotch was to use it on George Hackenschmidt in the first heavyweight championship of the world bout promoted by Jack Curley in Chicago all those 50 years ago. Burns, who was a keen exponent of all leg holds-especially the grapevine-did not discover this hold by accident as in the case of Ira Dern. He worked for months to perfect the toe-hold. A great wrestler like Burns did not rest with just the discovery of this hold. He had to be able to take the hold from any position on the mat and be able to counter it from any position. He did not use the hold or show it to Gotch until he had perfected it to his complete satisfaction. P age 23 By BOB ANDREWS Aussie Gene Murphy, who has battled in many corners of the globe, is now wrestling in and around Charlotte, North Carolina, where promoter Jim Crockett presents his famous "Stars of Wrestling" Tournaments. At one time or another almost every wrestling notable has wrestled in Charlotte. ************ "Gorgeous" Terry Garvin, blondmaned young heavyweight from Ottawa, Canada, seems to be taking Hogmanay. Brian found this particular Christmas, "Bleak, grim and without any fun." ************ Talking about well-known boxers, Ezzard Charles, one-time heavyweight champion of the world and now a wrestler, is contemplating a tour of Europe, it is reported from American sources. Ray Fury, handsome dark-haired new light-heavyweight idol of the 'teenagers, has come straight from the amateurs to receive tremendous popularity- and with only a few months of pro wrestling at the back of him. ************ his stay in this country all in his stride. Fans have their own individual opinions, but they seem united in their views that Garvin has his own particular brand of ring toughness. ************ Another newcomer, Sandy McKay Scott, a Scottish-Canadian from Hamilton, Ontario, tells me he is a keen student of professional boxing. At home in Canada, he takes time out to watch the giants of the leather-mitted world go through their paces. Talk to him and you will find he has a good knowledge of the background of many famous fighters . ************ The "Keighley strong boy"Brian Trevors- recalled the worst Christmas he ever spent. He was billed to wrestle in Scotland one Christmas Day. He found that Christmas is not celebrated in the English manner north of the border. Our Scottish cousins, of course, save their energy for the celebration of Page 24 New Zealand light-heavyweight, Basil Cou!olias, admits he had the wrong idea about what makes a wrestler when he first tried his hand at it. In 1945 Basil was runner-up in the New Zealand Amateur Middleweight Championship. "At that time I did not know a hold and just relied on my strength," said Basil. He was also a champion amateur boxer the same year. In 1947 he became a pro boxer, visited Greece and there beat the welterweight champion of that country. He then came to England and professional wrestling. Still thinking that strength was all that was required to be a successful wrestler, he had two contests- and lost them both. "Then," said Basil, "I realised that strength without skill and the knowledge of holds was useless. I went back to boxing. But as I have always loved wrestling very much I spent my spare time learning holds and wrestling technique until I eventually returned to the sport." Basil was once a farmer and farming is still one of his favourite hobbies. He is also an animal lover. For relaxation Basil likes to go fishing. He also enjoys swimming, but he can only swim under water! Ending on a Christmas note, Basil mentioned that he has never had a Christmas cake in his life! Christmas Day to him, so far, has been like any other day of the year. This year, however, Basil means to celebrate this feast in the more traditional way. ************ Recently I saw Tibor Szakacs, Hungarian heavyweight star, gain what must be one of the quickest falls ever. As the bell rang for the fifth round of the contest, Tibor rushed his opponent and, in less than 15 seconds, had gained the fall. The contest eventually resulted in a draw. Popular Tibor Szakacs regards Christmas as a time to be spent quietly- temporarily away from the sport he loves. As a devoted family man, Tibor likes to relax with his wife and young son. Our picture shows Tibor trapped in a head scissors by Mike Marino. Josef Kovacs, mighty Hungarian ex-Olympic Games giant, was a visitor to England last month. Kovacs, ruthless on the mat, ranks as one of the best combatmen in Europe. What a clash it would be between Georges Gordienko and Kovacs! WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP Editor Charles Mascall and "The Wrestler" panel of experts rank the world heavyweights. * WORLD'S HEAVYWEIGHT CHAMPION: BUDDY ROGERS of OHIO TOP CONTENDERS:- FRED BLASSIE (U.S.A.) PAT O'CONNOR (New Zealand) WLADEK KOWALSKI (Canada) GEORGES GORDIENKO (Canada) LUTHER LINDSAY (U.S.A.) Coloured Champion of the World OFFICIAL BRITISH CHAMPIONS (Under the Admiral Lord Mountevans' Rules) Heavy-Middleweight (under 13st. 5lbs.) ERIC TAYLOR, of Yorkshire. Heavyweight (no limit) BILLY JOYCE, of Lancashire. Middleweight (under l 2st. 8lbs.) TOMMY MANN, of Lancashire. Mid-Heavyweight (under 14st. 13lbs.) NORMAN WALSH, of Yorkshire. Welterweight (under 11 st. 11 lbs.) JACK DEMPSEY, of Lancashire. Light-Heavyweight (under 14st. 2lbs.) ERNIE RILEY, of Lancashire. Lightweight (under 11st) MELWYN RISS, of Lancashire. ****** * ***** * FOR BACKISSUES OFTHE WRESTLER JUST DROP A LINE TO "THE WRESTLER" LTD. All previous issues of the Magazine can be obtained (2/- each, Post free) by sending the necessary Postal Order to the Publishing Dept., Davigdor House, Hove, Sussex. ***** ** ****** Page 25 Dublin's Grappling Gael "IRISH" IVOR BARRATT, a husky young Gael, will go anywhere to wrestle. Full of fight, he has battled and held his own against the best and toughest European heavyweights in the recent German summer tournaments. Ivor Barratt- Irish to the core- is 25 years old. His red hair, cheeky grin and delicious Irish brogue have turned him into a popular star with ringsiders all over the British Isles. and prepared to set off on a professional mat career. That was in 1958, and to-day "Irish" Ivor Barratt, Dublin born-and-bred, finds himself billed everywhere with the highest of heavyweights. Talking with him about some of the contests he has had in his three years or so of professional grappling, Ivor says his toughest match ever was against Bert Assirati, who was the British heavyweight champion for something like 20 years. Next to Assirati, Ivor highly rates the tough Welshman Johnny Yearsley, who the Irishman regards as one of the hardest of heavyweights to beat. But it seems that Ivor, a powerfully-built grappling son of the Emerald Isle, finds greater fame in foreign parts-especially Germany, where he has been a frequent visitor. He likes to stay in that country, and it is apparent the German fans like him. Barratt was a student at Wesley College, in Dublin studying for university, when the idea of becoming a professional wrestler struck him. Reading is one of his favourite hobbies, and it was as a result of this pastime that the idea of being a weight-lifter came to him. He then set about developing his mighty physique by tossing "the irons" about. In this field, Irish Ivor says he can "clean and jerk" 3 lOlbs. Eventually, after having developed an impressive-looking body, Ivor took a further step towards turning his talent into professional grappling. First, he entered the amateur wrestling field, and gained early mat experience while winning amateur middle and light-heavyweight titles. A typical pose by lvor Barratt. He can also be seen on page 23 of this issue With such amateur credentials, "Irish" Ivor packed away his school books, gave up his university studies, and headed towards England. In his socks, "Irish" Ivor, the Grappling Gael, is 5ft. 9in. and into his musclar physique he packs a solid 15st. Arriving in London he contacted matchmaker Jack Dale, former British middleweight champion, Mark your cards, here is an Irish heavyweight who is going places ! P ag e 26 Although it may not be too generally known, modern-day professional wrestling is an ancient and traditional sport in a 20th Century costume. It has taken the best holds and throws of many styles to make up the wrestling you watch these days from your ringside seat. Current professional wrestling in Britain differs from the amateur game only in the fact that it is a more advanced science. THE HISTORY AND TRADITION OF ) Our modern-day wrestling is a sport steeped in tradition and history. No one actually knows when wrestling first started, but mention is made of it in the Bible. Every civilization has had its own history of wrestling. The ancient war-lords of China and Mongolia had their wrestlers. In India and Pakistan, generations of families have been wrestlers, a skill handed down from father to son. Wealthy Indian maharajas for years have had their own "stables" of wrestling men. In the Far East, wrestling-in some form or other--has been known since the dawn of civilization. Those who have read the stories of Alexander the Great, Ghenghis Khan and Attila the Hun, have no doubt fo und reference to wrestling contests held in the tented camps of those war-lords. Wrestling is much older than boxing, in " background history". It was first introduced into the Olympic Games in the 8th Century, and the early Greeks had many favourite grappling giants. Such names as Hercules, Ajax and the famed Milo, of Croton, stand out as prominent wrestlers. Homer, the Greek poet and writer, makes mention of wrestling. Later when the Greek way of life gave way to the Egyptians and the Romans, a new style came into being throughout Europe and became known as Graeco-Roman, which forbids holds below the waist. However, many countries in Europe preferred to stick to their own styles. Switzerland, for instance, where a swinging form of wrestling in canvas jackets is practised, has long kept its own traditional style, though modern combat men have made inroads into the Swiss sporting world. In the British Isles, several hundred years ago, a number of various styles flourished with large followings. West Country, Cornish and Devon wrestling was known over 300 years ago, whilst in London our sport was an event of Feast Days as early as the 13th Century. At Morris Town, near Plymouth, in 1826, something like 10,000 people watched Alexander Cann, of Devon, fight a keen battle with Polkinhorne, of Cornwall. Cann did not limit his wrestling merely to his native Devon. In 1828 he wrestled in Leeds, there winning top honours. Elsewhere, in Cumberland and Westmorland, another wrestling style was known, and in Lancashire "catch-as-catch-can" wrestling has been known for more than a century. There is no doubt it was in Wigan that the first savour of professional wrestling was born. Lancashire followers got a great thrill in those early days watching money matches with a wager often made in gold. Throughout Europe, at the beginning of the 20th Century, Graeco-Roman tournaments were held in circus tents, where giants of the mat wagered their strength against all-comers. Professional wrestling began in the United States in the 19th Century, although it is well known that the Red Indians had a style of wrestling long before Columbus discovered America in 1492. (Continued on Page 29) " Golden Greek" Jimmy Londos, champion of the World in the 1930s, clamps a front head chauncery on an opponent P age 27 YOUR LETTER PAGE Dear Sir, Congratulations to Mr. Charles Mascall! I am another person who does not recognise any American champion as world champion. I do not believe for one moment that Buddy Rogers and Co. could come over here and sweep aside all opposition. We all know that Buddy is a rough competitor, but surely there are British stars strong enough to take him on. Only when Rogers has beaten men like Billy Joyce, Billy Robinson and Georges Gordienko can he safely say that he is champion of Europe. Don't forget that there are men on the other side of the Iron Curtain who could beat Rogers. Men like Josef Kovacs, and other men of such repute, who I am sure would floor and pin Buddy during the first couple of rounds. Another pointis Buddy the rightful champion of America? In my opinion, the world's toughest wrestler is Killer Kowalski, Pat O'Connor's bitter rival. One American invention I would like to see and that is heavyweight tag-team wrestling. D. W . D. DIANS. 9 Tegfan Close, Llanis h en, Cardiff. Dear Sir, I am an ardent wrestling fan and am also a regular reader of "The Wrestler" . I think you are far too complacent about the way the Americans hog the world championship titles. Now instead of complaining about the way you are treated why don't you do something about it? I know you have tried to get the champions to come over here, but you haven't succeeded. The fact that they won't come means that Page 28 they aren't really world champions; they are just American or Mexican champions as the case may be. This, as I see it, leaves you two alternatives-either you send your wrestlers over there on the offchance of a fight, or you tell them you do not consider their champions official. In view of the way in which they conduct wrestling in the States the second suggestion is the only one which could seriously be considered. It would be useless to elect a world champion. The only way in which one could be found would be to hold a grand championship tournament in which anyone could take part, Yanks and all. Of course, a universal set of rules might be necessary, but these would be of lasting benefit. It would also help if a return fight was imposed upon a champion and that champion must defend his title every so often. This is the only way to put the Americans in their place, and it could put British wrestlers where they should be. So instead of writing about it, why not do something? And you can start this coming season. (Nam e and address s uppli ed .) [ I cannot send wrestlers to America, but, I can put forward the suggestion that World Champion Buddy Rogers be forced to defend his world title claims outside the U.S.A.-Editor] Dear Sir, A new member from England sent me an issue of "The Wrestler" and I enjoyed reading it very much. I was very surprised to see so much written about our American wrestlers. We have a great many topnotch wrestlers, and I know the wrestling fans in your area will en joy seeing them when they come to England. I have been a wrestling fan for 10 years and have been active as a fan club president for eight years now. I was very happy to see that you recently featured an article and picture on my honorary, Don Leo Jonathan. I flew to see him in Fort Wayne, Indiana and Detroit, Michigan. He mentioned about going to Europe and his first stop being England. The fans in England are in for a real treat when they see this great Mormon wrestler in action. For his height and weight, he's terrific. He's very fast in the ring and amazes all with the things he can do for his build. Fan club work is very interesting. I'm very lucky to have an honorary like Don Leo Jonathan because his popularity shows in the membership we have in the club. Not only do I try to get out the latest news on him, I try to make all the wrestling fans more acquainted with him through the bulletins. This kind of work also helps in getting to know so many wonderful people. Fan club rallies and conventions are very popular in this country and I had the pleasure of meeting a lot of my members for the first time this past June in Columbus, Ohio. I'll be very happy to welcome the wrestling fans from E ngland into the club. We already have one member and I heard from another one. I'll be happy to hear from any clubs in England. I would like very much to subscribe to your great magazine. Kindly send me the needed information for receiving it by mail. As long as Don Leo will be in your country, I'd like to keep up with the latest news on him from "The Wrestler." JANICE BIELEC KI (Miss) The History and Traditionof Wrestling HEY THERE! Good as many interview articles are, the reporter does not always ask the questions readers require. YOU ARE INVITED TO SEND QUESTIONS TO YOUR FAVOURITE STARS This Month YOU ASKJOHNNY CZESLAW Continue d f r om Page 27 In Europe, famous Graeco-Roman wrestlers often went to America to escape from political oppression, and introduced their holds to the American form of wrestling. This was known as the "collar and cuff" style which was practised by President Abraham Lincoln. This style stipulated the use of a man's collar to throw him to the bare ground. How much different was this from that practised by the judokas in Japan? Early professional wrestling for wagers probably started amongst the American farmers, strong sons of the soil, who pitted their strength against each other for large sidestakes Travelling wrestlers, often following the harvest and fruit picking, wandered from town to town and flung out their challenges from fair-ground platforms. Please send them to Bob Andrews, "The Wrestler", Ltd., Davigdor House, Hove, Sussex, by Friday, December 15th, 1961. In Europe, at the beginning of this century, the music halls and circus tents were favourite places to find wrestlers. The 10 questions that are most requested by readers will be put to Johnny, and his answers will be printed in our February issue. Gradually wrestlers spanned the world, bringing with them their own holds and their own styles. Thus, professional wrestling became a combination of many styles with a story that had its beginning in the dawn of life. FAN PHOTOS! Portraits of your favourite Wrestlers ! Price 2s. each or three for 51. (Post Free) To : " THE WRESTLER," LTD . DAVIGDOR HOUSE HOVE, SUSSEX BLOCK CAPITALS Please send me FAN PHOTOS, Nos. I enclose P.O. value Nan1e ···-···--·--·-················-·-·-·----- --·-·-----······-······-····-··-· Address ···············-······-·················-·----- ·---·-·-·······---··-·-·-·····-·TO AVOID SPOILING YOUR l\lAGAZINE, YOU MAY ORDER BY LETTER 1 Ray Apollon 2 Joe Cornelius 3 Gwynn Davies 4 Kwango s Mike Marino 6 Dennis Mitchell 7 "Mr. T.V." Pallo 8 Johnny Czeslaw 9 Billy Robinson 10 Tibor Szakacs 11 Billy Two Rivers 12 Tony Mancelli 14 Geoff Portz Pa ge 29 TRUTII The late Douglas Clark, one-time champion of Great Britain, and several times Cumberland-Westmorland champion of the world, was a mighty Yorkshireman. They called him "John Bull in Trunks", and it was an adept description of this great ring warrior. He five times won the Grasmere Cup, and at the Belle Vue Stadium, Manchester, on November 2nd, 1934, Clark defeated ---.., I IS STRANGER THAN FICTION! Once more Editor Charles Mascall searches the history of our sport and recalls some of the most unusual events he has either heard, actually experienced or read about. English-born middleweight Hugh Adams, touring the U.S.A. in the I 930s, became a Deacon in the Mormon Church. He was famous in the heyday of the Finn, Gus Kallio, as a bearded wrestler and did most of his wrestling in the State of Utah. ************ Former world champion Lou Thesz's father, Martin, was a humble shoemaker in Hungary. He went to America after World War I, settling in St. Louis. Martin Thesz had been a good wrestler in Hungary during his younger days and no doubt passed on some of his knowledge to his son. In the past, great wrestlers used to slip into a town under a nom de guerre. Many wrestlers did this to avoid the local wrestlers pulling out of a contest because of their personal reputations. Karl Pojello, the Lithuanian master who was still wrestling as the "Masked Marvel" in his 60s, called himself Karl Kapp to lure the local idols into money matches. Had Pojello used his own name, any average wrestler would ********** Bulldog Bill Garnon, Champion of Wales and Great Britain. His trade outside of his mat battles was that of a coalman! Mighty Alaskan "Yukon Eric" Holmbeck is an unusual man . During the period he was wrestling around Montreal, Canada, it was a common thing to see "Yukon Eric" driving a car down Montreal's main streets with a dog at his side. ************ South African Willie Leibenberg, is more than just a champion wrestler. He believes so much in his wrestling that he spends his spare time giving lectures and instructions about it to schoolchildren. gladly have left town to avoid the contest and his sponsors might have backed out of any wagers. American champion Frank Gotch took the advice of "Farmer" Burns when he went to Alaska during the "gold rush" days and became "Frank Kennedy." Nothing unusual you might think . . . but in the middle of a bitter Canadian winter, the Alaskan was clad only in an open-neck shirt. Tough men these wrestlers! ************ on 10 opponents in a non-stop training session and beat them all! Page 30 Gwynn Davies, the handsome young giant from Maesteg, Wales, and a popular favourite both here and on the Continent, was offered a sizable contract if he would turn his talents towards a career in rugby, but he preferred to stick to wrestling. Just how tough are wrestlers? In 1947, Dick Raines, a Texan with a record for ruggedness in and out of the ring, broke his back in a contest in San Antonio, Texas. Doctors said he would never walk againlet alone wrestle. They had not reckoned with the hardiness of the Texan. Using a specially-designed apparatus, Dick Raines forced himself to walk. A year later he was back in the ring displaying a brand of ring roughness that earned him the nickname of "Dirty Dick." REVIEW On Saturday afternoons throughout the winter JOINT PROMOTIONS LTD. present the best in British and international wrestling. BOB ANDREWS now reviews some of the bouts you saw last month:SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 4th. ) ) The second round of a heavyweight contest featuring Johnny Allan, of Halifax, and Gomez Maximilliano, of Peru, was drawing to a close when the cameras joined Kent Walton at Walthamstow Assembly Hall. Then followed a hard-fought third round. In the fourth, Gomez dropkicked Johnny, body-slammed him to win a fall in less than a minute! Johnny came back fighting in round five. After a series of forearm-smashes, he twice threw the Peruvian on to a corner post and gained a submission with a Boston crab. In the final round Johnny attacked all the way, but could not gain the winning fall. Thus an exciting contest ended in a draw. Next followed a catchweight bout between Melwyn Riss (Wigan), and Doncaster's Mick McMichael. Riss gave one of the finest exhibitions of wrestling skill seen on television for a very long time. Time and time again he escaped from McMichael's holds and eventually won the contest by two falls to nil. SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 11th. Viewers had a pleasant surprise on this occasion: in addition to Kent Walton's commentary, they heard inter-round summaries of the bouts by Tony Mancelli. Three complete contests were seen. Young middleweights Mike Donlevy, from Ireland, and Roy St. Clair (Cornwall) clashed in the first. Mike gained a fall in round three and Roy in rounds six and seven. They were as speedy at the end of the contest as at the beginning, and if they fulfil the promise shown in this contest from Beckenham Baths, they both have bright futures ahead of them. Mick McManus (New Cross) met Joachim La Barba, from Mexico City, in a catchweight contest. Although a stone lighter than his opponent, Mick soon "got stuck in." Mick won this gruelling bout in the third round; twice he threw La Barba out of the ring, and on the second occasion the Mexican was unable to beat the count. American Luther Lindsay made his first British television appearance when he met heavyweight Josef Zaranoff, from Russia. Josef took a fall in round two, but was knocked out in the fourth round by a beautifully-timed flying drop-kick. back-breaker over the shoulder which forced Bert to submit. Unfortunately, Bert hurt his shoulder in this round and was unable to carry on. Ian thus gained the verdict. Not to be outdone by Ian Campbell, Sandy Mackay Scott; of Canada, had the local pipe band lead him to the ring! His opponent was Johnny, Allan., of Halifax. This was a faster boµt than the previous two. Johnny made the running in round one, and the next two were fairly even. Allan gained a fall in the fourth and Scott in the sixth. In round seven both boys attacked furiously before Johnny was sent down for a 'count of nine. He staggered to his feet and Sandy rushed in like lightning to pin him for the winning fall. SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 18th Three heavyweight contests were decided in the viewing session from the Winter Gardens, Morecambe. Billy Rawlings, of Dewsbury, and newcomer Barry Douglas, of Leeds, clashed first. Barry more than held his own against a much more experienced opponent, and eventually ran out the winner by two falls to one. While waiting for the next contestants to appear; Kent Walton talked about wrestling with Arthur Green, secretary of Joint Promotions. Ian Campbell, led to the ring by his pipe band, prepared to do battle with Stockport's Bert Nuttall. Bert' dictated much of the first two rounds, but in the third "Mr. Scotland" took over. He threw Bert on to a corner post and applied a From time to time, "The Wrestler" has published portrait photographs by that brilliant amateur 'photographer, S. F. Wright, of Beckenham, an ardent wrestling fan. We gratefully acknowledge same. DON EAGLE On the back cover of our November issue we published a picture of American heavyweight Don Eagle. We erroneously stated that he was alternatively billed as Eagle Dance. The latter name, in fact, is the ceremony he performs before each wrestling contest. Page 31 I Trade NEW Bodies for OLD ! CHARLES ATLAS Holder of the title 'The World's Most Pedcctly Developed Man'. BIG ARM MUSCLES I can add SOLID INCHES of powerful new muscle to your chest- make you look and feel like a dynamo. BROAD SHOULDERS 1 D ynamic-Tension' will broaden your shoulders. You'll sec and feel RESULTS IN SEVEN DAYSI MORE WEIGHT You ' ll put on pounds in the right places. 'DynamicTension' rebuilds you inside and out. YOU CAN WIN THIS TROPHY TIRELESS LEGS I make your legs strong and power• ful with the tireless drive of a long distance runner. MAGNETIC PERSONALITY • D ynamic-Tension makes you alive with vitality- the husky that men respect and women admire. WOULDN'T YOU like to be able to ' pick out' the kind of body you want - trade in skin and bones or flab and fat for powerful SOLID MUSCLE exactly where you need it? I have given thousands of fellows the kind of bodies they always dreamed of - HE-MAN bodies that men respect and women admire! Now, see what I can do for you, in the coupon below. You can CHOOSE a muscular, broader chest ... more powerful shoulders .. . slimmer waistline and hips . . . new trip-hammer power for your arms and legs . . . more solid weight in the RIGHT PLACES. You name it, CHARLES ATLAS I'll show you how you can get it FAST - or you pay nothing! ON TV Just tell me in the coupon the kind of body you want - and I'll show you how easily you can get it . 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A Deep Chest More Weight ADDRESS Magnetic Personality WRESTLING BEDFORDSHIRE BEDFORD Corn Exchange DUNSTABLE California Ballroom LUTON Drill Hall BERKSHIRE NEWBURY READING corn Exchange Town Hall 1st & 3rd Mon . 7.45 p.m. 1st & 3rd Thursday 1st & 4th Sat. 7.45 p.m. 2nd Tuesday 2nd Tuesday 7.45 p.m . 8 p.m. 2nd Monday 1st & 3rd Mon. 3rd Tuesday 7,45 p.m . 7.45 p.m . 7.30 p.m. 1st Thursday 1st Monday 7.45 p.m . 7.45 p .m. BUCKINGHAMSHIRE AYLESBURY Grosvenor Ballroom HIGH WYCOMBE Town Hall PENN Cinema CAMBRIDGESHIRE CAMBRIDGE Corn Exchange WISBECH Corn Exchange DEVON EXETER PLYMOUTH Civic Centre Palace Theatre 2nd Thursday Every Tuesday 8 p.m. ESSEX CHELSMFORD Corn Exchange CLACTON Butlin ' s Camp COLCHESTER Corn Exch. , Winter Gdns. DAGENHAM Round House SOUTHEND Kursaal Arena GLOUCESTERSHIRE BRISTOL CHELTENHAM GLOUCESTER Colston Hall Town Hall Public Baths 1st & 3rd Tues. 1st Wednesday 7.45 p.m. 2nd Tuesday 7.45 p.m . 1st & 4th Thurs. 8 p .m . 1st & 3rd Wed. 8 p.m. 1st & 3rd Thurs . 7.45 p.m . 2nd Monday 7.45 p.m . 1st & 3rd Thurs. 7.45 p.m . HAMPSHIRE PORTSMOUTH Royal Arena SOUTHAMPTON Royal Pier Pavilion WINCHESTER Lido Ballroom BOURNEMOUTH Winter Gardens Every Saturday 7.30 p.m . Kemble Theatre ) Town Hall KETTERING The Drill Hall NORTHAMPTO,N Drill Hall PETERBOROUGH The Corn Exchange 7.45 p.m . 2nd Tuesday 7.45 p.m . BANBURY The Winter Gdns. OXFORD The Town Hall WITNEY Corn Exchange 1st Thursday 7.30 p .m. 7.45 p.m. 7.30 p.m . Every Friday 1st Wednesday Every Monday 3rd & 4th Wed. Every Friday 7p.m. 7 p.m. 8 p.m. 8 p.m . 8 p.m. 2nd Tuesday 2nd & 4th Thurs. 2nd Monday Every Monday 7.45 p.m. Sp.m . 8 p.m. 3rd Saturday Every Saturday 7.30 p.m. 7.30 p.m. 2nd Monday 2nd Friday 7.45 p.m. 1st & 4th Thurs. 7.45 p.m . 1st & 4th Wed. 2nd & 4th Wed. 1st Friday 7.45 p .m . 8 p.m. 1st Wednesday 2nd Friday 4th Friday 4th Thursday 7.45 p.m. 7.45 p.m. 7.45 p.m. 7.45 p.m. Every Wed. 7.30 p.m. 3rd Thursday Every Fri day 7.45 p.m . SOMERSET BATH The Spa Pavilion BRIDGWATER Blake Hall TAUNTON The Drill Hall YEOVIL 1st Tuesday Bp.m. 4th Wednesday Bp.m. 4th Friday Every Thursday 3rd Tuesday 3rd Monday 8 p,m , SUFFOLK 8 p.m. BURY ST. EDMUNDS The Corn Exchange IPSWICH Public Baths 8 p.m. 8 p.m. 1st & 3rd Sat. 7.30 p.m 3rd Fri day Every Friday 7.30 p.m . 7.45 p.m . Every Monday 7.30 p.m. Every Tuesday Sp.m . Every Friday Every Friday 1st & 3rd Sat. 1st & 3rd Mon . 8 p.m . 7.45 p.m. 8 p.m. LONDON AREA BARKING Assembly Hall BERMONDSEY Baths CAMBERWELL Baths CATFORD The Town Hall DE PT FORD Laurie Grove Baths 7 p.m . 7 p.m. 7 p.m. 2nd Wednesday 2nd & 3rd Tues. NORTHAMPTONSHIRE 2nd & 4th Wed. KENT ASHFORD Corn Exchange BARNEHURST Residents' Assn. Club BECKENHAM Baths FOLKESTONE Marine Gdns. MARGATE Winte r Gardens MAIDSTONE Agricultural Hall RAMSGATE Coronation Ballroom ROCHESTER The Casino TUNBRIDGE WELLS Assembly Hall, WELLING Embassy Ballrooms KING'S LYNN The Corn Exchange NORWICH The Corn Hall OXFORDSHIRE HERTFORDSHIRE WATFORD Every Friday 2nd & 4th Thurs. 1st Thursday NORFOLK 1st & 3rd Thurs. 7.45 p.m . HEREFORDSHIRE HEREFORD EL THAM Essoldo Theatre HAYES HAYES Savoy Cinema KENSINGTON Royal Albert Hall LIME GROVE Baths Hall PADDINGTON Porchester Hall PADDINGTON Essoldo SEYMOUR HALL SHOREDITCH Town Hall STREATHAM Baths TOTTENHAM Municipal Hall WAL THAM STOW Assembly Hall Town Hall WEMBLEY Baths WEST HAM Every Thursday 8 p.m . SOUTH WALES CARDIFF Drill Hall 8 p.m. SURREY DORKING Dorki ng Halls KINGSTON Coronation Ballroom PURLEY Orchid Ballroom 1st & 3rd Wed. 8 p.m. Every Wed. Every Tuesday 7.45 p .m. 8 p.m . SUSSEX BOGNOR Butlin ' s Camp BRIGHTON The Palladium EASTBOURNE HASTINGS White Rock Pav. HOVE The Town Hall WORTHING Pier Pavilion Every Thursday Every Saturday 8 p.m . 2nd Saturday 8 p.m. 3rd Tuesday 7.45 p.m . 2nd Wednesday 8 p.m . 2nd Tues. & 4th Wed. 7.45 p.m . WILTSHIRE SWINDON The Locarno Ballroom Every Tuesday 8 p .m. T he above venues and dates are correct at time of going to Press , U nless otherwise stated the T ournaments listed are f or D ecemb er , 196 1. SEE LOCAL PRESS and POSTERS FOR FURTHER I NFORMATION Page 33 COWAN ' S SAUNA CLINIC Open 9.30 a.m. to 12 .30 p.m.; 2 p.m. to 5.30 p.m. (Qualified Staff) Swiss Sauna and Turkish Thermal Balhs SPECIALISED TREATMENTS BY MICRO · WAVE THERAPY GENERAL MASSAGE BY HAND , O .G.5 . VIBRATIONS 132 King's Road, Brighton 'Wrestling and The Wrestler' - 6d. extra Post and Packing Please send P. 0. to SPORTS at work and play Per Page £50 0 0 " " " DIRECT PRICE 5'- FOR YOU TODAY! J_ " 2 £27 10 0 (Opposite West Pier) Appointment only - Telephone : CLINIC 26474 ; HOME 33708 ORDER Advertisements Rates per Issue " l 3 ,, WEEKLY NEWSPAPER £20 0 0 .l. 4 " .l. 6 " £15 0 0 For the Best Jobs at home ••. and abroad Every Thursday Price 6d. £10 0 0 Per single column inch. PLACE A REGULAR ORDER WITH YOUR NEWSAGENT £2 10 0 MATCHMAKERS LTD. 15 3 a, Hathersage Road . 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Issue DAVIGDOR HOUSE , HOVE , SUSSEX I enclose cheque / postal order value 34 /· Name BLOCK Address CAPITALS * DELETE WHERE INAPPLICABLE WRESTLING CARDIGANSHIRE ABERYSTWYTH King's Hall 2nd Wednesday 7.30 p.m. 2nd Monday 2nd Thursday 7.30 p.m . 7.45 p.m. AL TRI NCH AM Stamford Hall CREWE Town Hall CUMBERLAND CARLISLE Market Hall 2nd Monday 7.30 p.m. 1st Monday 7.30 p.m . DERBYSHIRE BUXTON Pavilion Gardens CHESTERFIELD Ashgate Road, Drill Hall DERBY Baths Hall 7.30 p.m. 5th Friday 1st, 2nd, 3rd Mon. 7.40 p.m . 1st & 3rd Tues. 1st Monday 7,45 p .m . 7.30 p.m. Baths Hall 1st & 2nd Sat. 7.30 p .m . Gwynn Hall Tower Ballroom 2nd Monday 1st Monday 7.30 p.m. 7.30 p.m . Ulster Hall 1st & 4th Fri . 7.30 p .m . IRELAND BELFAST LANCASHIRE MANCHESTER King ' s Hall Belle Vue BLACKPOOL The Tower BOLTON Wryton Stadium LIVERPOOL The Stadium MORECAMBE Winter Gdns. PRESTON Queen's Hall WARRINGTON Baths Hall 7 1st, 2nd, 3rd Sat. 1st, 2nd, 3rd Mon. 7.30 Every Friday 7.30 Every Friday 7.30 2nd Thursday 7.30 1st, 2nd, 3rd Wed. 7.30 2nd Monday 7.30 LEICESTERSHmE LEICESTER Spence St. Baths LEICESTER De Montfort Hall LOUGHBOROUGH Town Hall LINCOLNSHIRE GRANTHAM GRIMSBY LINCOLN SCUNTHORPE Drill Hall Gai ety Market Hall Baths Hall Every Fri day p .m. p .m . p.m . p.m . p.m. p.m. p .m . 7 p.m . SCOTLAND ABERDEEN Music Hall FALKIRK Town Hall GLASGOW Kelvin Sports Arena HAMILTON Town Hall KILMARNOCK Grand Hall KIRKCALDY Town Hall 7.30p.m . 2nd Monday 7.30 p.m . NEWCASTLE on TYNE New St, James' Hall Every Saturday Pier Pav. 1st Monday 7.30 p.m . NOTTINGHAMSHIRE NEWARK Palace Theatre NOTTINGHAM Victoria Baths SUTTON-IN-ASHFIELD The Baths BURTON HANLEY SMETHWICK Jubi lee Hall Victoria Hall Baths Hall WEST BROMWICH Gala Baths Hall WILLENHALL Baths Hall WOLVERHAMPTON Civic Hall 2nd Saturday 7.30 p.m . 1st, 2nd, 3rd & 4th Thurs. 7.30 p .m . 2nd Monday 7.40 p .m . 2nd & 4th Fri . 7.40 p.m . 1st & 2nd Saturday & 4th Tuesday 7.30 p.m. 1st , 2nd & 3rd Thurs. 7,30p.m , 1st & 3rd Mon . Every Friday 7.30 p .m. 7.30 p .m. 1st & 3rd Tues . 7.30 p .m. WARWICKSHIRE BIRMINGHAM Newtown Palace WARWICK Warwick Theatre 1st, 2nd, 3rd & 4th Tues. 7,30 p .m . 2nd Wednesday 7.30 p .m. WORCESTERSHIRE Wint er Gdns. 1st, 2nd & 3rd Tues. 7.40 p.m . 7.40 p.m. 1st Thursday YORKSHIRE BRADFORD St. George' s Hall BRIDLINGTON The Spa DONCASTER Corn Exchange GOOLE Tower Cinema HALIFAX Victoria Hall HARROGATE Royal Hall HUDDERSFIELD Empress Ballroom HULL Madeley St, Baths 6.45 p.m . NORTH WALES 1st Fri. & 3rd Mon . 7.30p.m . STAFFORDSHIRE MALVERN 1st & 5th Saturday & 3r d Friday 7.30 p.m . 1st & 3rd Wed. 7.30 p.m. 2nd & 4th Wed. 7.30 p.m. 1st & 2nd Wed. 7.30 p.m . 3rd Tuesday 7.30 p.m. 1st Saturday 7.30 p.m . 1st, 2nd, 4th & 5th Fri. 3rd Saturday 7.30 p.m. 3rd Monday 7,45 p.m. 1st & 3rd Mon. 7.30 p.m . 2nd Thursday 7.30 p .m . SHROPSHIRE KIDDERMINSTER The Baths 2nd Tuesday NORTHUMBERLAND COLWYN BAY SHREWSBURY WELLINGTON Sankey Steel Works GLAMORGAN NEATH SWANSEA Festival Hall Regal Cinema SALOP CHESHIRE ) TROWELL WORKSOP LEEDS MIDDLESBRO' ROTHERHAM Town Hall The stadium Baths Hall SCARBOROUGH The Spa SHEFFIELD Somme Barracks WAKEFIELD The Rollerholme YORK S.S. Empi re 1st, 2nd, 3rd Mon , 1st Tuesday Every Saturday 2nd Thursday 2nd Monday 2nd Tuesday 7.30 p.m . 7.30 p.m . 7,30 p.m. 7.30 p .m . 7.30 p .m. 7,30 p.m . 2nd Tuesday 7,30 p.m. 1st, 2nd & 3rd Tues. 7,30p.m. 1st, 2nd, 3rd Mon , 7.30 p.m . Every Saturday 7 p.m . 1st, 3r d, 4th & 5th Fri. & 1st Thursday 7,30 p.m. 2nd Tuesday 7.30 p.m . 1st Wednesday 7.30 p.m . 1st & 3rd Tues. 1st & 3rd Mon . 7.30 p.m . 7,30 p .m . A magnificent photo study of John Lee Henning, former U.S. Navy "Frogman." Seen here wearing the Hawaiian Heavyweight Championship Belt, Henning is a leading world title contender around St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.A.