“I`m unique. And so is my aberration
Transcription
“I`m unique. And so is my aberration
Akreos brochure New.qxd 24/3/05 12:47 pm Page 1 “I’m unique. And so is my aberration - free IOL” SofPort AO and Akreos AO – the world’s first aberration-free IOLs TM TM - No additional aberrations introduced into patients’ eyes - Uniform centre to edge power for more repeatable outcomes – independent of patient profile - Allows for enhanced depth of field and visual comfort From Bausch & Lomb – pioneers in optics for over 150 years Perfecting Vision and Enhancing Life Germany Tel: +49 89 945 70 119 Fax: +49 89 945 70 117 Belgium-Luxembourg Tel: +32 3 280 82 40 Fax: +32 3 280 82 59 Nordic Countries Tel: +46 8 616 95 85 Fax: +46 8 658 25 41 France Tel: +33 4 67 12 30 30 Fax: +33 4 67 12 30 31 Netherlands Tel: +31 20 6554555 Fax: +31 20 6537873 DistOps, Greece & Turkey Tel: +33 4 37 48 8383 Fax: +33 4 37 48 8384 United Kingdom Tel: +44 20 8781 0000 Fax: +44 20 8781 0001 Spain Tel: +34 93 298 8373 Fax: +34 93 431 4682 South Africa Tel: +27 11 259 2600 Fax: +27 11 259 2650 Italy Tel: +39 039 207 3744 Fax: +39 039 201 0081 Portugal Tel: +351 214 241 510 Fax: +351 214 241 519 Asia-Pacific Tel: +852 2213 3333 Fax: +852 2567 8170 For information or Customer Service please contact your local representative or distributor. © Copyright 2005 Bausch & Lomb Incorporated. All rights reserved. Akreos and SofPort are trademarks of Bausch & Lomb Incorporated. Bausch & Lomb European Office, Hamilton House, Regent Park, 299 Kingston Road, Leatherhead, Surrey KT22 7LU United Kingdom. The world’s first aberration-free IOLs Akreos brochure New.qxd 24/3/05 12:47 pm Page 3 Unique Aberration-Free Optics: better vision for more patients The aberrations present in the eye differ from person to person. That’s why Bausch & Lomb has created the world’s first aspheric IOLs with aberration neutrality and uniform power, offering unique benefits independent of the patient’s profile. Aberration-free Advanced Optics IOLs have aspheric anterior and posterior surfaces. Their unique shape Uniform power from centre to edge Natural functionality Two new Advanced Optics IOLs results in no aberration being introduced Advanced Optics IOLs are designed with no variation Advanced Optics IOLs leave the eye with its Advanced Optics IOLs are available in both Acrylic and into the patient’s eye. in power from the centre right to the periphery. natural positive aberration. Silicone materials, with innovative single-use injectors. Depth of focus in intermediate vision SofPortTM Advanced Optics LI61AO silicone lens 21 dpt 21 dpt = dp 21 dpt AkreosTM Advanced Optics Adapt AO acrylic lens Key Independent of the corneal shape, they are Independent of the eye’s optical alignment, suitable for all patients*, including those who they can provide predictable outcomes for all patients, have previously received LASIK treatment, who including those with undetected zonular have keratoconus or any other pre-existing weaknesses or decentred pupils. • Corneal Peripheral rays • Corneal Medium rays • Corneal Central rays This allows for enhanced depth of field.1,2 corneal aberration. 1. Bausch & Lomb, Data on file. 2. NIO Y-K., Jansonius N.M., Geraghty E., et al Effect of intraocular lens implantation on visual acuity, contrast sensitivity and depth of focus. J. Cataract Refract. Surg., 2003; 29 : 2073-2081 * Please consult product labelling for risks and contraindications Akreos brochure New.qxd 24/3/05 12:47 pm Page 5 Aberration-Free Lens - vision for all patients Standard Spherical IOL Aspheric Aberration-Free IOL Positive Spherical Aberration • Biconvex spherical surfaces create positive spherical Aberration-Free Decreased Contrast Sensitivity • Bausch & Lomb’s Advanced Optics IOLs have aspheric anterior and posterior surfaces that create no spherical aberration aberration (SA): peripheral rays come to a shorter focus than central rays • They are neutral to the cornea so are suitable • Positive SA results in a loss of contrast sensitivity: for all patients regardless of corneal shape* pseudophakic patients with standard IOLs have more spherical aberration and less contrast sensitivity than phakic patients of the same age3 Positive spherical aberration • Performance is unaffected by optical misalignment or pupil decentration Convolved E & image simulating positive spherical aberration • Predictable, repeatable refractive outcomes means better vision for more patients Aspheric Aberrated IOL Negative Spherical Aberration • Modified prolate anterior surface creates negative SA Variable Visual Performance For Optimized Visual Performance designed to offset the positive SA of a typical cornea4 Negative spherical aberration • All corneas are different, so will not suit all patients • Ocular misalignment may cause HOA such as coma, resulting in significant visual impairment5,6,7 Convolved E & image simulating coma higher order aberration 3. Aggarwal A, Khurana A.K., Nada M. Contrast Sensitivity Function in pseudophakics and phakics. Acta Ophthalmol Scand, 1999, 77 : 441-44 4. Holladay J.T., Piers P.A., Koranyi G., et al A new intraocular lens design to reduce spherical aberration of pseudophakic eyes. J. of Refractive Surg., 2002; 18 : 683-691 5. Lopez-Gil N, Howland H.C., Howland B. at al Generation of third-order spherical and coma aberrations by use of radially symmetrical fourth-order lenses J. Opt. Soc. Am..A., 1998 ; 15 : 2563 - 2571 6. Atchison D.A. Third-order aberrations of pseudophakic. Ophthal. Physiol. Opt., 1989 ; 9 : 205-211 7. Barbero S., Marcos S., Jimenez-Alfaro I. Optical aberrations of intraocular lenses measured in vivo and in vitro. J. Opt. Soc. Am..A., 2003 ; 20 : 1841-1851 Convolved E & image simulating no higher order aberration Akreos brochure New.qxd 24/3/05 12:47 pm Page 7 Uniform Power - predictable for all patients Constant power from centre to edge is important for good vision8 introduce different amounts of spherical aberration into the eye - It does not worsen visual defects resulting from imperfect shape and alignment of the eye • The optics of the phakic eye are not perfectly aligned - Particularly important when the IOL is not perfectly positioned - The pupil is not centred on the optical axis - Even a lens perfectly centred in the capsular bag is likely to be misaligned with the visual axis - The visual axis does not pass through the centre of the pupil or lens - Without uniform power from centre to edge any misalignment may result in visual impairment - Most important in low light situations OPTICAL AXIS (Cornea to Lens) IRIS 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 Modulation Transfer Function (MTF) plots computed from the ray trace simulations of the theoretical eye model demonstrate the ability of lenses to produce a quality image with a high contrast. 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0.0 0 Spatial Frequency (cpd) 10 20 30 40 50 60 Spatial Frequency (cpd) Standard spherical IOL Aberrated aspheric IOL VISUAL AXIS (Object to Fovea) 21 dpt The difference uniform power can make 21 dpt Photographic images simulate vision in mesopic conditions with a 4 mm pupil and a lens 0.5 mm off visual axis. The photo on the right depicts the loss of vision quality that can occur with spherical aberration. = dp LENS 1.0 0.9 B&L aberration-free aspheric IOL ........................................................................................................................ FOVEA CORNEA 1.0 0.9 Modules of the MTF • Not all corneas are the same shape and, therefore, Enhanced vision in a wide range of light conditions 4 mm aperture, lens 0.5 mm off visual axis 3 mm aperture, lens 0.5 mm off visual axis Modules of the MTF The Natural Phakic Eye RETINA All axes in the eye are not perfectly aligned and no two eyes are the same shape so you need IOLs that work with imperfect conditions. 8. Altmann G, Edwards K, The Aberration-Free IOL: Advanced Optical Performance Independent of Patient Profile, October 2004; 21 dpt Akreos brochure New.qxd 24/3/05 12:47 pm Page 9 Natural Functionality Enhanced depth of field Depth of focus in intermediate vision • The phakic eye has a natural degree of positive spherical aberration (+SA) • Aberration-free Advanced Optics IOLs leave the pseudophakic eye with Enhanced visual comfort The retina reflects light forward. its natural +SA IOLs create glare by allowing light reflections from the anterior surface back towards the retina.9 • This allows for greater depth of field • Theoretically, a pseudophakic eye with 0.27µm of +SA will have about 2 0.5d of additional pseudo-accommodation compared to a pseudophakic eye with no +SA Simulation of vision affected by glare • In general, more +SA means greater depth of field, however too much +SA reduces overall quality of vision Thanks to improved Anti-Glare Technology from Bausch & Lomb, reflected glare is reduced in two ways: • The lens material has a moderate refractive index • The anterior surface has a steeper curvature 9 9,10 Simulation of vision benefiting from Anti-Glare Technology This technology has been demonstrated in the highly successful Akreos design. • 90% of patients report no light related discomfort 11 Key • Corneal Peripheral rays • Corneal Medium rays • Corneal Central rays Simulation of vision with depth of field limited (no+SA) Simulation of vision with enhanced depth of field (with+SA) In intermediate vision more distant objects are seen through central corneal rays whereas closer objects are seen through peripheral corneal rays. 9. Erie JC, Bandhauer MH, McLaren JW. Analysis of postoperative glare and intraocular lens design. J Cataract Refract Surg 2001; 27: 614-621. 10. Erie JC, Bandhauer MH. Intraocular lens surfaces and their relationship to post-operative glare. JCRS 2003;29(2):336-41. 11. Rozot P. Light. Related Eye Problems with Akreos™. Lenses and their Incidence on Patient Satisfaction. ASCRS 2004. 12. Tester R. Pace NL, Samore M, Olson RJ, Dysphotopsia in phakic & pseudophakic patients: incidence and relation to intraocular lens type. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2000 Jan; 26(6): 810-6. compared with only 67% in conventional IOLs12 Akreos brochure New.qxd 24/3/05 12:47 pm Page 11 New Advanced Optics Aspheric Lenses from Bausch & Lomb Two different designs - many common advances • Aberration-free with biconvex aspheric anterior and posterior surfaces • Uniform power from centre to edge • Square Edge Technology with full 360° posterior square edge barrier • Anti-Glare Technology with moderate refractive index and steeper anterior aspheric surface • Single-use injectors Model: LI61 AO MATERIAL Optic: Silicone, class 1, UV absorber Refractive index: 1.43 Haptics: blue extruded PMMA Model: Adapt A0 MATERIAL STEEPER ANTERIOR ASPHERIC SURFACE 26% acrylic material, UV Blocker Refractive index 1.458 (hydrated) OPTIC OPTIC Biconvex aspheric anterior and posterior, Optic body: 6mm Biconvex aspheric anterior and posterior, Optic body: 6mm HAPTICS HAPTICS ORIENTATION TABS Modified-C, 5º loop angle One-piece, 0º angulation OVERALL DIAMETER OVERALL DIAMETER 11.0mm from 10.0 to 15.0 dpt 13mm 10.7mm from 15.5 to 22.0 dpt DIOPTRE RANGE 10.5mm from 22.5 to 30.0 dpt 0.0 through 30.0 in 0.5 dpt DIOPTRE RANGE STEEPER ANTERIOR ASPHERIC SURFACE A-CONSTANT** 10.0 through 30.0 in 0.5 dpt 118,0 A-CONSTANT** ACD** 5,0mm 360º ANTERIOR/POSTERIOR SQUARE EDGE SURGEON FACTOR** 1,22 5º HAPTIC ANGLE ANTERIOR/POSTERIOR SQUARE EDGE WITH 360º POSTERIOR BARRIER INCLUDING HAPTIC/OPTIC JUNCTION 118,0 ACD** 4,96mm SURGEON FACTOR** ORDER CODE 1,22 LI61AOR ORDER CODE AkreosAO ** A-Constant, ACD and Surgeon Factor are estimates only. It is recommended that each surgeon develop his or her own values.
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