Great weather?
Transcription
Great weather?
6 Great weather? In this unit • Understanding the weather forecast • Describing the weather • Making small talk about the weather • Small talk Phrase of the day A Weather news B Talk of the weather C Homestudy D Survival English 74 seventy-four Great weather, isn’t it? Lekker weer, hè? 6 A Weather news 1 a Do the weather quiz. Weather Quiz Part 1 Part 2 Weather in the USA. How much do you know? 1.Which city in the USA has the nickname Windy City? 2/12 Look at the information below. Then listen to the weather forecast and answer the questions. New York weather Chicago, Illinois New York, New York Atlanta, Georgia Today Hourly Right now 2.Which state has the nickname The Sunshine State? California Tennessee Florida Partly cloudy 69°F 3.What is the nickname of the Great Plains region between the Rocky Mountains and the Appalachian Mountains? Tornado Alley Hurricane Tunnel San Andreas Fault Weekend 5 day 10 day Monthly Map Next 36 hours Today Tonight Bright Clear 1 2 Tomorrow Partly cloudy 82°F High Low Rain: 0 in Snow: 0 in Chance of rain: 0% Chance of rain: 0% Low Chance of rain: 10% Wind: From NW at 8 mph Wind: WNW at 9 mph Wind: SW at 7 mph Wind: SSW at 14 mph 1.What are the temperatures? 1 2 2.When will it be warmer? 4.Which city is … Tomorrow today tomorrow 3.What do SSW and WNW mean? a.the hottest city in the USA? b.the coldest city in the USA? c. the driest city in the USA? d.the wettest city in the USA? 4.What does F stand for? Las Vegas, Nevada Yuma, Arizona Birmingham, Alabama Barrow, Alaska 5.What does mph stand for? 1 b Check your answers in class. Solutions and further information File 7, page 137 Tip US states page 215 seventy-five 75 6 A 1 2 3 4 5 6 2 a Match the weather words to the photos. bright 2, rainy cloudy sunny cold warm dry wet hot windy 2 b Make four pairs of opposites. bright 2 c Which words go together? Add them to the mind maps. Effective learning Collect words in groups. Make sets of cards. Opposites: Write one word on one side and the opposite on the other. Matching words: Write one word on one side and a word with a similar meaning on the other side. Pictures: Write a word or phrase on one side and stick or draw a matching picture or photo on the other. 3 2/13 Listen to the forecasts. Which town is it: Baltimore, New York or Dallas? City Today 86°F Wind NNW 5 mph Tomorrow 89°F Wind NE 4 mph City: Today 101°F Wind SW 9 mph Tomorrow 98°F Wind SSW 12 mph City 2 d Match these sentences to the photos. It’s snowing. It’s raining. 76 seventy-six The sun’s shining. It’s really windy. Today 81°F Wind NW 5 mph Tomorrow 83°F Wind WNW 10 mph 6 A New York weather 6 a In pairs. Make statements about the ■ Rain ■ Highs ■ Lows weather in your region. Take turns. 5 in 90°F 4 in 72°F 3 in 54°F 2 in 36°F 1 in 18°F 0 in Jan Feb Apr r Ma y Ma Jun Jul 0°F Aug Oct Sep Nov Dec 4 a Look at the graph for New York. Are the statements true or false 1. 2. 3. 4. ? In December it’s colder than in February. September is wetter than October. It’s hotter in June than in August. In April it’s drier than in May. Student A: Say the names of 2 months. Student B: Make a statement comparing the months. July and January It’s wetter in July than in January. 6 b Write about the weather in your region. 1.Say what the weather is usually like in each of the seasons (spring, summer, autumn, winter). 2. Say which month is usually the hottest / coldest. 3.Make comparisons. Say which months are usually drier / wetter / hotter / colder / … 4. Say when you think the weather is best / worst. 4 b Use the graph and complete the sentences about New York. hottest • coldest • wettest • driest 1. January is the month. 2. July is the month. 3. The month is February. 4. The month is May. 5 a Complete the table. hotter hot cold wet dry the hottest 7 2/14 Just for fun! Listen. Then try saying this weather tongue twister. We surely 1 shall 2 see the sun shine soon. !wi:? !*SC:li? !Sxl? !si:? !Te? !s0n? !SaIn? !su:n? 5 b Make a table with these words. good • the worst • better • worse • bad • the best better 1 the worst surely zeker 2 shall zullen Grammar check hot • hotter • the hottest (comparisons) page 144, § 3 seventy-seven 77 6 B Talk of the weather 1 a 2/15 Listen. Which picture goes with which dialogue? Write the number. 3 a Add the phrases from 2a and 2b to the dialogues. Remember to start with a capital letter! Dialogue 1 , 1 b 2/15 Listen again. Are the dialogues really about the weather or are they ‘small talk’? Weather 1. Small talk 1. 2. 2. 3. 3. 4. 4. 5. 5. ? Beautiful! I hope it’s good at the weekend, too! Dialogue 2 , 2 a Listen again. What do they say? Cross out the words you don’t hear! ? Terrible! I hope it doesn’t rain at the weekend. a. It’s a lovely day. b. It’s not very nice weather. c. It’s really hot today. d. It was cold last night. Dialogue 3 , ? 2 b Listen to dialogues 1.–4. again. Match the question tags to the phrases in 2a. is it? isn’t it? Yes, boiling. I think there’s a thunderstorm on its way. isn’t it? wasn’t it? Dialogue 4 2 c Add question tags to these phrases. 1. It’s cold today, , ? Freezing! I hope it doesn’t snow again today. 2.The weather was really great last weekend, ? 3. The weather’s not too bad this afternoon, 3 b Practise the dialogues in pairs. ? 4. It wasn’t very windy yesterday, ? Grammar check It’s a great day, isn’t it? It’s not very nice today, is it? It was lovely yesterday, wasn’t it? The weather wasn’t very good yesterday, was it? question tags page 147, § 7 78 seventy-eight ? Expert English A phrase with a question tag isn’t really a question, it’s just a way to make conversation. The weather is a good topic for small talk and a great way to make conversation. 6 B 4 a Find words or phrases in the dialogues in 3a with almost the same meaning. 1. really hot 2. lovely 3. not very nice 4. cold 4 b Collect words and phrases to go with each of these headings. 5 a In pairs. Write two new mini-dialogues about the weather. Swap books with your partner after each task. 1.Write a short opening phrase with a question tag. Then swap books with your partner. 2.Add a response using a matching adjective and a comparison. Then swap books again. – It’s hotter than last weekend. – It’s nicer today than it was yesterday. 3. Complete the dialogue with a sentence beginning I hope … or I think … 1. Good weather 2. 3. Bad weather 5 b In pairs. Practise your new dialogues. Change partners and practise again. 4 c What’s the weather like today? Find three words to describe it. 1. 2. 3. 4 d In pairs. Comment on the weather and respond. Take turns. Student A: Make a sentence with a question tag. Use the words in 4a, 4b and 4c and a phrase from the box. yesterday • today • tonight • last weekend • this morning • this afternoon • this evening Student B: Respond with a matching adjective. 6 a 2/16 Listen to the weather rhyme. Number the lines in the correct order. We’ll weather the weather, Or not! Whether the weather is cold, Or whether the weather is not, Whatever the weather, Whether the weather is fine, Or whether the weather is hot, Whether we like it – 6 b Find the word in the rhyme which means: 1. het weer 2. ook al / of het nu 3. doorstaan / verduren 6 c Practise saying the rhyme on your own or in pairs or groups. Say one line each. It’s terrible today, isn’t it? Awful! Tip Weather page 226 seventy-nine 79 6 B 7 a 2/17 Read the article. Answer the questions on page 82. Talking about the weather The Weather Channel is background music in many homes in the USA. Almost everyone checks the weather in some way or another on a daily basis. But a study by Lloyds TSB in 2010 found that Britons spend six months of their lives talking about the weather. “[The British] are a fairly reserved sort of people,” he said. “Talking about the weather is an easy way of breaking the ice.” 15 The weather is a hot daily topic in the USA too, where it is also often a conversation starter. There are more and more weather websites such as www.weather.com where people check for daily, even hourly, updates. The Weather Channel is ‘background music’ in many homes. And USA Today reports that teenagers mainly look at the newspaper to check the weather. 20 There is one important rule for weather conversations: Never contradict. This would be very bad etiquette. So, even if it is pouring with rain outside and someone says, “Nice weather, isn’t it?”, you should reply, “Yes, it is, isn’t it?” Or, at worst, “Do you really think so?” The British have about 135 million daily weather conversations and the weather is the biggest conversation ice-breaker. 58% of people start a conversation by saying how nice or bad the weather is when they first meet. 5 Kate Fox, author of ‘Watching the English’, thinks weather conversations are not really about the weather at all. They are simply a greeting, an ice-breaker or backup when you don’t know what to say. Philip Eden, weather columnist for The Daily Telegraph, was not surprised by the findings. 10 “Nice weather, isn’t it?” 6 ice-breaker begin voor een gesprek (letterlijk: ijsbreker) 11 backup reserve, hier: iets om op terug te vallen 12 columnist !*kOlEmIst? columnschrijver 13 be surprised !sE*praIzd? verrast zijn 13 findings !*faIndINs? bevindingen 14 fairly tamelijk 14 reserved !rI*s3:vd? gereserveerd 21 report !rI*pC:t? melden 22 mainly !*meInli? voornamelijk 24 rule !ru:l? regel 25 contradict !kCntrE*dIkt? tegenspreken 26 pour with rain !pC:? gieten van de regen 7 b How do people in your country start a conversation? Compare your ideas in class. 8 a 2/18 A joke. Number the sentences in the correct order. Then listen and check. “Gee. How does it work?” asks the tourist. He sees an old man with a piece of rope in his hand. A tourist stops at a motel in the middle of the Arizona desert. “It’s an old American way of telling the weather,” says the old man. “Well,” replies the old man. “When it swings about, it’s windy. And when it’s wet, … .” “What’s the rope for?” asks the tourist. 8 b 80 eighty 2/19 Guess the ending. Then listen and check. 25 6 C Homestudy Weather crossword 1. Schrijf de woorden die hieronder ontbreken in de kruiswoordpuzzel. 1.There are ? in the south east of the United States every autumn. 2. It’s very hot today. We might have a ? later. 3. Right now, the ? is around 67 ° F. 4. It’s lovely and warm, and the sun is ? . 5. It’s great weather today – it’s really hot and ? . 6. The ? is from the north, at about 7 miles per hour. 7. It’s very ? . I think it might snow. 8. It’s quite ? but it isn’t raining. Save this location Follow this forecast Share San Francisco weather Yesterday 69°F Today 74°F Wind: From NW at 1 mph Wind: From N at 3 mph 1. It’s colder today than it was yesterday. 1 2 2 b Bekijk de informatie over het weer in San Francisco en corrigeer de zinnen eronder. Gebruik woorden uit 2a. U R 2. It was sunnier yesterday than it is today. 3 3. It was drier yesterday than it is today. 4 G 5 4. It’s windier today than it was yesterday. 6 7 I 8 N L U 2 c Bekijk de informatie over het weer in Chicago. Vergelijk het weer van gisteren en vandaag. Schrijf daarover 4 zinnen op. Save this location Follow this forecast Warmer or colder? 2 a Vorm de vergrotende trap van de woorden. Kies de juiste uitgang uit het kader. Share Chicago weather Yesterday 59°F Wind: From NW at 3 mph Today 74°F Wind: From NNW at 7 mph -er • -ier • -ter 1. cold colder – 2. warm – 3. hot – 4. sunny – 5. dry – 6. wet – 7. cloudy – 1. 2. 3. 4. 8. windy – eighty-one 81 6 C 5 Vorm zinnen met de gegeven woorden. Effective learning Een vreemde taal is vaak lastig te verstaan, vooral wanneer er snel gesproken wordt. Het helpt om u vooraf een idee te vormen van wat er gezegd zou kunnen worden, uitgaande van de situatie. Let daarbij ook vooral op wat u ziet. Als u zich op die manier voorbereidt op de mogelijke informatie, wordt het verstaan vaak makkelijker. 1. doesn’t • tomorrow • it • rain • hope • I 2. hope • snows • it • this • I • winter 3.at • hope • the weather’s • good • I • the weekend Weather words 3 a Bekijk de foto's. Schrijf onder elke foto een of twee woorden die passen bij het weer op de foto. Talking about the weather 6 Lees de tekst Talking about the weather op p. 80 nog eens. Over wie gaat het hieronder? 1. 2. 1.They spend 6 months of their lives talking about the weather. 2. He works for a newspaper. 3.They check the weather on the Internet every day and sometimes every hour. 4.They read newspapers mainly just to check the weather. 1. 2. 3. 4. Recap 3. 4. 3 b 2/20 Luister en schrijf bij het nummer van het weerbericht de letter van de passende foto. 1. 7 Hoe heten de lichaamsdelen in het Engels? 2. 3. 4. Small talk 4 a Kies bij elke zin het juiste einde. 1. It was nice weather yesterday, 2. Cold this morning, 3. The weather’s not too bad, 4. It wasn’t a very hot summer, was it? wasn’t it? is it? isn’t it? 4 b Welk antwoord past bij welke vraag uit 4a? No, it isn’t raining! No, it was terrible. Yes, freezing! Yes, lovely. 82 eighty-two 6 C Quiz 1. A nickname is a. the historical 1 name of a person or place. b. the informal 2 name of a person or place. c. the official 3 name of a person or place. 4.When an American or British person wants to wish you good luck they a. squeeze 4 their thumbs. b. rub 5 their noses. c. cross their fingers. 2. 32 ° F is a. very hot. b. very cold. c. freezing. 5.American and British people often talk about the weather a. when they don’t know what to say. b. to start a conversation. c. when it’s very hot or very cold. 3. The opposite of worst is a. good. b. best. c. coldest. 6.What’s the right response? ‘Great weather, isn’t it?’ a. No, it isn’t. It’s cold. b. Yes, lovely. c. Do you really think so? 1 historical historisch 2 informal informeel 3 official officieel 4 squeeze knijpen in 5 rub wrijven over Progress check Nu kan ik … … weerberichten in het Engels verstaan. page 75 and page 76 Bijvoorbeeld: … het weer beschrijven en praten over het weer. page 76 and page 79 Bijvoorbeeld: … dingen en situaties, bijvoorbeeld de weersomstandigheden, met elkaar vergelijken. page 77 Bijvoorbeeld: … small talk over het weer voeren. page 78 Bijvoorbeeld: … woorden met een verwante of tegengestelde betekenis verzamelen. page 76 and page 79 Bijvoorbeeld: … langere informatieve teksten begrijpen. page 80 eighty-three 83 6 D Survival English Small talk 1 Listen and read. 2/21 Dialogue 1 Man Great hotel, isn’t it? Woman Yes, wonderful. And the food’s fantastic, isn’t it? Man Yes, excellent! Much better than where we stayed last year. Woman Really? Where did you go last year? 2/22 Dialogue 2 Man Excuse me, but haven’t we met before? Woman I’m not sure. I don’t think so. I’ve never been here before! Man Really? It’s our third visit. It’s great here, isn’t it? Woman Yes, wonderful. Where are you from? Man We’re from Texas. And you? 2/23 Dialogue 3 Man Have you been here before? Woman No, it’s my first time. How about you? Man I come every year. There’s so much to see and do here! Woman Yes! It’s hard to know what to do first! Can you recommend anything? Man Well, what are you interested in? Woman I like sightseeing. But my husband prefers relaxing and doing sports. Man Really? What kind of sports does he do? Can he play squash? 2/24 Dialogue 4 Woman What a great show! Man Yes, amazing. Have you been to many musicals? Woman Not really. We went to see Cats in London a few years ago. How about you? Man My wife and kids love musicals. We’ve seen them all, I think! Woman Really! What’s your favourite? 2/25 Dialogue 5 Man Where did you learn to speak such good English? Woman Oh, it’s not very good really! Man Your English is excellent. Where did you learn to speak it? Woman I go to an adult education course. Can you speak any other languages? 2/26 Dialogue 6 Man Well, it’s been great talking to you. Woman Yes, it’s been a really nice evening. See you again soon, I hope. Man Yes, I hope so too. 2/27 Dialogue 7 Man It’s been a pleasure to meet you. We must keep in touch. If you’re ever in New York, call me up. Woman Yes, I will. And you’re welcome to come and stay with us in Arnhem. Man That would be wonderful. Thanks. Well, have a good trip back to the Netherlands. Safe journey! Woman Thanks. Enjoy the rest of your holiday! 2 In pairs. Practise the dialogues. Take turns and change partners. Expert English Tip Ask more – talk less! Listening is often easier than talking! eighty-four 84 eighty-one 84 Small talk is an important part of English and American culture. The safest small talk topics are families, jobs and hobbies. Americans like talking about their families. British people often make small talk about the weather. 6 D Essential phrases Starting a conversation Great hotel / food, isn’t it? It’s fantastic here, isn’t it? What a great show! Haven’t we met before? Have you been here before? Een gesprek beginnen Geweldig hotel / eten, hè? Het is fantastisch hier, nietwaar? Wat een geweldige voorstelling! Hebben we elkaar al eens ontmoet? Bent u hier al eens eerder geweest? Finding things to talk about Can you recommend anything? Have you been to many musicals? Where did you learn to speak (such good) English? Your English is excellent. Can you speak Spanish / any other languages? What are you interested in? What kind of sports do you do? Gespreksonderwerpen vinden Kunt u iets aanbevelen? Bent u naar veel musicals geweest? Waar hebt u (zo goed) Engels leren spreken? Uw Engels is uitstekend. Spreekt u Spaans / nog andere talen? Responding great / wonderful / excellent / amazing It’s much better than where we stayed last year. I’m not sure. I don’t think so. I’ve never been here before. It’s my first time. I come every year. There’s so much to see and do. It’s hard to know what to do first! Reageren geweldig / fantastisch / uitstekend / ongelooflijk Het is veel beter dan waar we vorig jaar verbleven. Ik weet het niet zeker. Ik denk het niet. Ik ben hier nooit eerder geweest. Het is mijn eerste keer. Ik kom (hier) elk jaar. Er is zoveel te zien en te doen. Het is moeilijk om te bedenken wat je het eerst zult doen. leuk vinden / leuker vinden, liever doen / houden van (het) ontspanning zoeken / (het) sporten (het) dingen bezichtigen / (het) musicals bezoeken Niet echt. / Eigenlijk niet. een paar jaar geleden We hebben ze allemaal gezien! Het/Hij is eigenlijk niet zo goed. like / prefer / love relaxing / doing sports sightseeing / going to musicals Not really. a few years ago We’ve seen them all! It’s not very good really. Goodbyes It’s been great talking to you. It’s been a really nice evening. See you again soon, I hope. It’s been a pleasure to meet you. We must keep in touch. If you’re ever in …, call me up. You’re welcome to come and stay with us. That would be wonderful. Have a good trip back to … Safe journey! Enjoy the rest of your holiday! Activities 1 Ask in English. 1.Hebben we elkaar al eens ontmoet? 2.Het eten was uitstekend, hè? 3.Waar hebt u zo goed Nederlands leren spreken? 4.Het was een heel leuke avond. 2 Test your partner. Take turns. Student A: Close your book. Student B: Choose an Essential phrase. Say it in English (or Dutch). Student A: Give the Dutch (or English) translation for the phrase. Waar bent u in geïnteresseerd? Wat doet u aan sport? 3 In pairs. Further practice. Voer de dialogen 1–5 en zet ze zo lang mogelijk voort door het gesprek op een van de onderwerpen hieronder te brengen. Eindig het gesprek met dialoog 6 of 7. Jobs: What do you do? • Where do you work? Family: Have you got any children / grandchildren? • How long have you been married / together? • Where / When / How did you meet? Home: Where do you live? • Where are you from? • What’s it like there? Hobbies: What are your hobbies? • What are you interested in? • Do you / Can you play the piano / the guitar / cards / squash / tennis /…? • What kind of sports do you do? • What’s your favourite game / film / kind of food /…? Afscheid nemen Het was leuk om met u te praten. Het was een heel leuke avond. Weer gauw tot ziens, hoop ik. Het was leuk om u te ontmoeten. We moeten contact houden. Bel me als u ooit in … bent. U kunt bij ons blijven logeren. Dat zou geweldig zijn. Goede reis terug naar … Goede reis! Nog een prettige vakantie! eighty-five 85 Recap A real egghead Scene 1 2/28 Good morning! Jos and Annie are on the plane to L.A. Jos is asleep. Annie It’s morning! Time for breakfast! Jos Err … Wat? I mean … Sorry? Annie It’s time for breakfast. Jos Oh, great! I’m starving. It smells quite good. Annie It looks alright too. What do we have? Mmm, a bagel with cream cheese and salmon. And a yogurt. And orange juice. And what’s in this box? Oh. It’s scrambled eggs. I can’t eat eggs. I’m allergic to them. Jos Poor you. I love eggs. Boiled, scrambled, fried … But scrambled are my favourite! Annie Well. You can have mine, if you want. Jos Yes, please! Thanks! Mmm. Oh, delicious. Did you know that there are over a hundred ways to cook an egg? Annie Really? Jos Yes! And there are over 200 kinds of chickens worldwide! Annie Awesome! Jos Yes. And I read in a magazine that one egg has 13 vitamins and minerals but only 70 calories. So eggs are good for your weight and they’re good for your err head … the inside of your head. Annie You mean your brain! Well. You’re quite an egg egghead, aren’t you? Jos An egghead? You mean, because my head looks like an egg? Annie No! No! A bald person – with no hair – is sometimes called an egghead! But I mean you are a very clever person! That’s an egghead too! Scene 2 2/29 Weather forecast Later, the plane is near L.A. Annie Oh, I had my headphones on. What did the captain say about the weather? Did you hear? Jos Yes. He said that the weather in Los Angeles is warm and sunny. About 24 degrees Celsius. Annie What’s that in Fahrenheit? Do you know? Jos About 72 degrees, I think. So it’s warmer in L.A. than in the Netherlands. Annie Great. When I was in Poland last week it rained all week. And it was freezing too. Jos Oh dear. But I hope it isn’t too hot in L.A. I don’t want to be a boiled egghead! 86 eighty-six Scene 3 2/30 What’s in your bag? Jos and Annie have landed in L.A. Jos Can I help you? Annie Yes, please. My bag’s quite heavy. Jos Let’s swap bags, then. Here. You take mine. Annie Oh, thanks. Wow. Your bag’s much lighter than mine! Jos Oh! Your bag’s really heavy! What have you got in it? Bars of gold? Annie No! But I always take half my wardrobe with me when I go anywhere, and I bought lots of books and I have gifts for all my family in it! And then there’s all my hair things! Jos Hair things? Annie Yeah. I never go anywhere without my hairdryer and my curling iron and … Jos Curling iron? But you’ve got straight hair! Annie Yes. But I have a hair straightener with me too, of course. Jos Ah. I see. … I think … Annie Then I can have straight hair today, but curly hair tomorrow. Or curly hair in the morning and straight hair to go out in the evening! Jos Well, then I guess I’m lucky. Because I’m an egghead, so I don’t even need a hairdryer! Xtra 2 Scene 1 Scene 3 1 Answer the questions. 6 a Tick the items Annie has in her suitcase. 1. How does Jos like his eggs? 2. What’s Annie allergic to? 3. What do you call a clever person? 2 Complete the sentences with the words in the brackets. 1. It’s time for bars of gold a wardrobe (sbatferka). a hairdryer a curling iron gifts books 6 b Are the sentences true or false ? 1. 2. 3. Annie never goes anywhere without her books. She always takes her hair straightener with her. She always forgets to take her curling iron. (asivtnrg)! 2. I’m (sslmel) quite good. 3. It (acrligle) to eggs. 4. I’m 5. my favourite. (rmaslbced) eggs are 3 In pairs. Talk about what you usually have for breakfast. Use the responses below. Mmm. Delicious! Well, I don’t like … That sounds good! Really? I love … Creative writing 7 a In pairs. Create a scene of your own. When Annie arrives home, she rings her best friend and tells her about the flight and about Jos. 1. Decide what Annie tells her friend about Jos. – What does Jos look like? – What did they talk about? Invent more details about Jos. 2. Write the dialogue. Be creative! 3. Practise reading your dialogue together. 7 b Perform your scenes in class. Scene 2 Effective learning 4 Are the sentences true or false ? 8 a Read the Effective learning box below. 1. 2. 3. 8 b In pairs. Read the scenes again. The sun is shining in L.A. It’s cooler in the Netherlands than in L.A. It’s freezing in the Netherlands at the moment. 5 a Find all the weather words in Scene 3. Take turns to be Jos and Annie. Jos: Choose at least two words in each scene. Explain the words when you come to them, don't say them. Annie: Tell Jos the words in English. 5 b Add at least three more weather words to your list. 5 c In pairs. Talk about what the weather is like today. Effective learning Als u een Engels woord nodig hebt dat u niet kent, dan kunt u het omschrijven. In Scène 1 past Jos deze manier toe als hij het woord brain omschrijft met ‘the inside of your head’. Annie begrijpt zo toch wat hij bedoelt. eighty-seven 87 Progress test Listening comprehension (10 points) 1 2/31 You will hear two weather reports. Which answer fits best: a, b or c? (2 points) 1. In Ottawa the weather tomorrow will be a. hot and sunny. b. rainy and cold. c. cloudier and a bit warmer. 2. The weather in Vancouver is going to be a. windy but dry. b. cooler on Thursday. c. cooler and windier tomorrow. 2 You will hear four conversations. For each conversation there are two tasks. First decide if the statement is true or false. Then decide which answer fits best: a, b or c. (8 points) 2/32 Dialogue 1 1. True or false ? Paul and Ann are going shopping. 2. Choose the correct answer. In Ann’s bag she has a. her sunglasses, her cell phone and her wallet. b. her pills, her wallet and her inhaler. c. her inhaler, her camera and her passport. 2/33 Dialogue 2 1. True or false ? Mr Rivers is staying at a friend’s house. 2. Choose the correct answer. Mr Rivers a. wants to use the telephone in his room. b. needs an adapter for his mobile phone. c. wants change for $10. 2/34 Dialogue 3 1. True or false ? Jeroen is going to visit a friend in Canada. 2. Choose the correct answer. Jeroen thinks a. a Dutch cook book is a great gift idea. b. chocolates are a great gift idea. c. tulip bulbs are a great gift idea. 88 eighty-eight 2/35 Dialogue 4 1. True or false ? Bill can’t find his sunglasses. 2. Choose the correct answer. Bill thinks his glasses are a. on the shelf in the bedroom. b. on the table in the living room. c. in the drawer in the kitchen. Writing (8 points) 3 You are going to visit a family in Montreal. Write an e-mail. Mention the points below in the order you think is best. Don’t forget to use a greeting and closing sentence. – Find out about the weather. – Ask about gifts for the parents and the children. – Tell your host what food you don’t like or can’t eat. – Find out what clothes you should take with you. Xtra 2 Reading comprehension (7 points) 4 You are at a diner. Read the menu first. Then choose which meal you want a, b or c. (3 points) 5 Read the article and decide if the statements are true or false . (4 points) 1. 2. 1. You don’t like eggs. a. Classic breakfast b. Homemade oatmeal c. Swiss omelette 2. You want something with fresh fruit. a. Syrup-lover’s delight b. Granola c. Simply Italian 3. You don’t want toast. a. Classic breakfast b. Eggs deluxe c. Swiss omelette Kim’s Diner – All-Day Brunch! – CLASSIC BREAKFAST crispy bacon, 2 eggs cooked to order, fried ham or d) or a bagel served with toast (your choice of brea SYRUP-LOVER’S DELIGHT p 3 buttermilk pancakes with maple syru EGGS DELUXE py bacon and 3 slices of toast cris , 4 eggs any style (white or whole grain) HOMEMADE OATMEAL fruit with brown sugar, milk and a side of 3. 4. Winter in Canada isn’t very long but it’s usually very cold. In January temperatures can go down to - 30°C. In summer temperatures often reach about 35°C. In the fall it’s usually warmer and sunnier. Canadian weather Winter in Canada can be very long . Temperatures in October can drop to a low of abo ut - 10°C, and it can snow in May! January is the cold est month, with an average temperature of - 4.2°C, but this can feel like - 30°C when it’s windy. Toronto gets about 130 cm of snow per year. Spring is mild and partly rainy. Summer usually starts in June, but July is the hottest month. Temperatures often reach the midthirties. But it often feels much hotter. Temperatures in the fall are cooler. But if it’s warmer and sunnier than usual, Canadians call this an Indian summer. GRANOLA urt and topped with yog with served fresh banana slices SWISS OMELETTE of with ham and Swiss cheese and a side t toas hash browns and SIMPLY ITALIAN er and extra fruity strawberry jam butt fresh roll with Your score: Total: 25 points eighty-nine 89 Magazine Tim Horton – a Canadian icon Everybody in Canada knows Tim Horton – not only for his coffee and donuts but also for his famous ‘bear-hugs’ as a hockey player. M yles Gilbert “Tim” Horton was born in Cochrane, Ontario, on January 12, 1930. He started playing hockey* when he was five, and moved to Toronto in 1948 to play junior hockey. Two years later, he became a professional hockey player with the Toronto Maple Leafs. He played his first NHL (National Hockey League) game in 1950. As a player for the Leafs and the New York Rangers he played 1,446 games and scored 115 goals in 24 seasons. Horton was strong, calm and hard-working. He was famous for his ‘heads-up’ skat- ing style and his crushing bear-hugs! He once ‘hugged’ a player so hard that he broke two of his ribs! In 1964, Horton opened the first Tim Horton donut store in Hamilton, On- tario. In the first store Horton sold cof- fee and created his very own donuts. His ‘apple fritter’ and the ‘dutchie’, a delicious square donut topped with honey, became very popular. By 1967, there were already about 40 Tim Hortons restaurants in Canada. Today, Tim Hortons serves coffee to more people than Starbucks. There are over 3,000 stores in Canada, over 580 in the United States and even several in Europe. At the first Tim Hortons store, the only things on the menu were do- nuts and coffee. But today you can or- der soup, sandwiches, wraps, bagels, tea, hot chocolate, espresso, cappuccino and much more! For Canadians Tim Horton has become a cultural icon. Wherever you are in Canada, you can see his name. A Canadian author once wrote, “The story of Tim Hortons is a story of success and tragedy, of big dreams and small towns, of old-fash- ioned values and tough-fisted business, of hard work and of hockey.” Tim Horton died in a car accident on February 21, 1974, on his way back from watching a hockey game at the Maple Leaf Gardens in Toronto. *hockey = ice hockey Find out more about Tim Horton here: www.timhortons.com/ca/en/about/bio_timhorton.html Glossary: page 185 Recipe for apple fritters: www.great-online.nl 90 ninety Xtra 2 “Tim Hortons is a story of success and tragedy, of big dreams and small towns.” ninety-one 91