Iran`s Hafez Nazeri unveils new Setar
Transcription
Iran`s Hafez Nazeri unveils new Setar
ARTIST’S STATEMENT Rumi Symphony Project Music without borders We proceed in life along the axis of our own distinctness and boundaries, but it is in union that our soul soars and that we dream. Each time my father and I come together, you could say tradition meets innovation. Some people might consider my father as tradition and me as innovation. The reality is that we represent a continuous spectrum that manifests and reinvents itself in different shades and tones across time. My personal quest is to develop a new musical vocabulary that speaks to our times and to our present generation. Just as Rumi is both the East and the West and yet is neither exclusively, this relationship between tradition and modernity blossoms around the axis of an exchange, a conversation. Like the Sufi school of thought born of Rumi’s teachings, these tidings have one foot in the past and another that takes the past and drags it out towards the future and wide open spaces. Fervor and poetry join forces and create a new language that transcends time and space. The Rumi Symphony Project aspires to dissolve the frontiers that place different cultures in opposition to one another. Like Rumi, I see humanity as a continuous variation that is perpetually renewed in the act of creation. In my music, by fusing classical Persian and Western music into a new harmonious whole, I attempt to break the boundaries of identity that create antagonism and strife. Music becomes a medium with a message that is at once eternally true and particularly relevant to the fissured time we live in today. My father and I will perform with an ensemble of musicians of diverse nationalities and musical traditions. In my compositions, I integrate Persian monophonic music and improvisatory styles with Western harmonic forms and structures. In doing so, I will explore and showcase the specific character of Persian and Western instruments and bring them together as a unified ensemble. As in my ideal world, I underscore the opportunity for individual identities and traditions to interact with one another on a shared and borderless playing field. My musical homage to Rumi on the 800th anniversary of his birth is my way of advocating inclusiveness. I hope that it will serve as a metaphor for bridging the divide that separates East from West, and old from young. I hope that it may inspire a new tradition of love, respect, peace, and transcendent harmony that links the best of the past with the brightest promises of the future. Music is the universal saving grace that brings us together and makes us whole. Hafez Nazeri 4 Rumi Symphony Project Biography/Program Notes 2009 The Rumi Symphony Project is an ongoing work in Hafez Nazeri’s search to cross formal boundaries and integrate classical Iranian and Western musical traditions into a new genre. While the essence and elemental structures of Persian music are preserved in this work, its orchestration, harmony, rhythmic patterns, melodic forms, and resonance diverge from traditional Persian musical arrangements. No longer solely Persian or Western, the music matches the transcendent tone of Rumi’s Sufi poetry, transposed into the context of a new age. In the Path of Rumi is an expression of respect for the legacy of evolution, innovation, and creative interaction between musical traditions. Like Rumi, this project celebrates unity while rejoicing in the endless landscape of diversity that voices our humanity. Shahram Nazeri Shahram Nazeri is the undisputed icon of Classical Persian and Sufi music. Born in a Kurdish musical family, he was the first vocalist to set Rumi’s poetry to Persian music thirtyfive years ago. Thus, he was able to establish a tradition of Sufi music within both Classical Persian music and Kurdish music. His music was instrumental in introducing Western musical audiences to both Sufism, and to the poetry of Rumi. The New York Times has dubbed him the “Persian Nightingale”, and the Christian Science Monitor has called him “Iran’s Pavarotti”. Most recently he was the first Iranian Musician to be awarded with the prestigious Chevalier des Arts et Lettres medal from the government of France for his lifetime achievements in Iranian and Sufi Music. In November 2007, Asia Society awarded Shahram Nazeri with the prestigious Lifetime Cultural Heritage Award for his pioneering efforts of introducing the poetry of Rumi to the West through his music. The Ministry of Culture in Iran named him the “Best Singer of Classical Persian and Sufi Music.” Nazeri has released over forty recordings to date. His Gol’eh Sad Barg recording has held the record for the best-selling album of Classical Persian music and Sufi music in history. His newly released work The Passion of Rumi, composed by his son Hafez Nazeri, was chosen by Los Angeles Times and Boston Globe as one of the five bestselling CDs in World music for 2007. His musical talents were first nurtured by his mother at a very young age. Throughout his childhood, he was under the tutelage of the most renowned masters of Persian music, including Abdollah Davami, Nourali Boroumand, and Mahmood Karimi. It was at age 11 that he performed on television for the first time, and by 29, he had gained a loyal fan base. He has continued to perform in Iran and abroad over the course of the last two decades. Nazeri’s performances have garnered critical acclaim worldwide, and won him awards at music festivals around the world. In 1975, he won First Prize at the Concours de Musique Traditionelle, the first competition to showcase Iran’s great performers. He has performed at major venues worldwide, including the Festival of Aix-enProvence, the Festival of Avignon, Theâtre de la Ville in Paris, the Tokyo Summer Festival, the Kodak Theatre (Oscar ceremony) in Los Angeles, the Royal Albert Hall, Barbican, the Festa Del Popolo in Italy, the Beiteddine Festival in Lebanon, the Kölner Philharmonie in Germany, Asia Society, World Music Institute, the Brooklyn Academy of Music (BAM) in New York, the Roma 1 Europa Festival in Rome, Sao Paolo Music Festival in Brazil and Fes Festival in Morocco, along with many others. From early on, Nazeri began to sing and compose music to the works of Mawlana Jalal ad-Din Rumi, Iran’s most cherished Sufi poet. He also pioneered in assimilating contemporary Persian poetry into the classical repertoire. His progressive approach to music has led to collaborative new projects with his son, composer and singer Hafez Nazeri. In 2000, they performed Hafez’s new composition in Iran, which has held the record for the most highly attended concert in the entire Middle East. In the years 2005 and 2006, Master Shahram Nazeri, along with his son’s new musical ensemble, launched In the Path of Rumi - a highly successful North American tour which performed record-breaking, sold-out concerts, to rave reviews. The venues, included Los Angeles’ Kodak theater (12/11/05), which is the most highly attended Classical Persian music concert outside of Iran. This international appeal led to several invitations to speak at various media outlets, including radio stations such as NPR in the United States, BBC, a live appearance on the Fox Channel (3/10/06), and an exclusive on ABC NEWS, following a recent New York performance. The United Nations has honored Nazeri with a recognition award for his legendary contribution to the revival of Kurdish and Iranian Classical Music. The Irvine City Hall Award of Distinction in Persian music was given to Shahram Nazeri for his contributions in spreading Rumi’s spiritual message of peace through the language of music. UCLA has honored Shahram Nazeri with the Living Legend Award. February 25, 2006 was named “SHAHRAM NAZERI DAY” in San Diego County by the Mayor and the Chairman of San Diego’s Board of Supervisors. Soon after this date, Shahram Nazeri also received a recognition award from the Congress of the United States, and was invited to perform and lecture at Stanford University, Columbia University, University of California Berkeley, University of California Los Angeles UCLA, Emory University in Atlanta, and Harvard University where he was recognized for his pioneering efforts in introducing Rumi to the West as well as for his innovations in Persian music. Hafez Nazeri Hafez Nazeri is Iran's most influential and admired new composer, and is the son of legendary musician Shahram Nazeri. Together they have accomplished the prominent role of introducing Persian/Sufi music to the Western world. Hafez began voice lessons at the age of three, and went on to place first in many voice competitions. At seven, he began focusing his studies on tanbour and setar which he had been playing since he was three. He then became intrigued by the daf, a percussion instrument he taught himself to play. In the process, he created a unique technique that is now emulated by many of Iran’s young daf players. By the age of nine, Hafez had already begun to perform alongside his father in many prestigious music festivals in Europe and the Middle East. At the age of sixteen he performed at the Sfinks Festival in Belgium, the Festa Del Popolo in Italy, the Théâtre de la Ville in Paris and the Beiteddine Festival in Lebanon, along with many others. Hafez is considered to have extended the technique of setar-playing and has received praise from musicians and craftsmen alike. In 2000, Hafez assembled a talented group of young performers to form the Rumi Ensemble. Together they performed Hafez’s original compositions in a series of landmark concerts in twenty Iranian cities. These musical innovations not only reached younger audiences, they also had an impact on the musical scene in Iran and beyond. With 140,000 in attendance, The Rumi Ensemble’s concerts in Tehran set a record for the entire Middle East. 2 Selected pieces from this tour have been performed by the Armenian Philharmonic Orchestra in London’s Royal Albert Hall, and at music festivals including the Sodra Teatern in Stockholm, the De Bijloke in Ghent, Belgium, as well as at the Fez Festival in Morocco, and the Théâtre de la Ville in Paris. At the age of 21, in a search for new artistic ground, Hafez came to New York to study western classical music. In 2005, he received a Diploma in Composition and Conducting from the Mannes College of Music. Later, during the same year, Hafez, along with new members of his Rumi Ensemble launched “In the Path of Rumi," a highly successful North American tour which performed record-breaking, sold-out concerts, to rave reviews. The venues included The Atlanta Symphony Hall and Los Angeles’ Kodak theater (12/11/05) - the most highly attended Persian classical music concert outside of Iran. Hafez’s international appeal led to several invitations to speak at various media outlets, including radio stations such as KPBS, KUSC, KPFK, KPFA, TIME, UC Berkeley Radio and several of NPR in the United States. Hafez’s musical compositions have been praised in major publications such as New York Times, Los Angeles Times, L.A Weekly, Boston Globe, San Francisco Chronicle, Washington Post, San Diego Tribune, Atlanta Journal, TIME, Telegraph, Republica, and Le Monde. He was also featured in broadcast interviews, which include 10-minutes on CNN’s Live From with Kyra Phillips (3/29/06), BBC World Service’s program, The Ticket with Mark Coles (4/26/06), a live appearance on the Fox Channel (3/10/06), an exclusive on ABC NEWS, and an exclusive with Associated Press (08/15/07). Hafez is also the recipient of a UCLA Creativity Award for Most Distinguished Young Composer. The Irvine City Hall Award of Distinction in Kurdish music was given to Hafez Nazeri for his contributions in spreading Rumi’s spiritual message of peace through the language of music. The United Nations Association also recognized Hafez’s contributions and his innovation in undertaking the “In the Path of Rumi” tour. February 25, 2006 was named Hafez Nazeri Day in San Diego County by the Mayor and the Chairman of San Diego’s Board of Supervisors. Soon after, he received recognition awards from the sheriff of Los Angeles, and the United States Congress, and was invited to lecture at Emory University, and Harvard University, where he was recognized for his pioneering efforts and innovation in Persian music. In 2007, Hafez premiered his most passionate and ambitious undertaking: The Rumi Symphony, as the first major celebration of Rumi’s 800th birthday anniversary. It was performed in the United States at the Walt Disney Concert Hall, and received a standing ovation. He also released a new CD called The Passion of Rumi, which L.A Times and the Boston Globe chose as one of the five bestselling CDs in World Music for 2007. www.imnworld.com/rumisymphonyproject 3 RUMI "Come, come, whoever you are. Worshipper, Wanderer, Lover of Leaving; ours is not a caravan of despair. Though you have broken your vows a thousand times... Come, come again, Come." The best-selling poet in the United States according to Amazon is not… Allen Ginsburg or Emily Dickinson or Walt Whitman, or Keats or Byron, or evidently Shakespeare. It’s Mawlana Jalal ad-Din Rumi, a 13th century Persian poet. Over the course of the last decade the West has discovered Rumi and has been electrified by his poetry. Thinkers, artists and poets such as Peter Sellars, Coleman Barks, Deepak Chopra, Bill Moyers and Bill Viola, among others, have been moved by his work. Who is Rumi and how to explain his impact on us centuries after his own birth and death? Mawlana Jalal ad-Din Rumi was an Iranian poet and Muslim mystic born in 1207 (d. 1273) in Balkh, a city in the greater Khorasan province in northeastern Iran (now part of Afghanistan). Writing chiefly in his native Persian, his oeuvre is considered among the most significant in all of Persian literature. The underlying theme of his poetry centers on the concept of Tawheed (unity) and a longing for reunion with his “beloved,” the primal source from whom he has been separated. Rumi moved with his father to Iconium (now Konya) in Anatolia (modern Turkey) when he was 18, and composed smaller volumes of poetry in Turkish and Arabic as well. His tomb in Konya is a famous place of pilgrimage. Rumi’s apprenticeship as a Sufi was guided by Shams ad-Din Tabrizi (d. 1247), a mysterious companion and one of his chief spiritual masters. Their encounter resulted in an exquisite collection of some 40,000 couplets called the Divan-e Shams. Rumi’s most celebrated work is the Masnavi, a six-volume work of spiritual teachings and Sufi lore of such extraordinary quality that it is commonly known as “the Persian Koran”. Rumi founded the Mawlaviyya (Mevlevi) Sufi order whose initiates, known in the West as the Whirling Dervishes, use dancing and music as a technique in their spiritual search for union and transcendence. Rumi’s silent conquest of the West can be attributed to the relevance of his vision to the modern world. He addresses the conflicted nature of human existence and celebrates its earthliness as well as its divinity. For him, poetry was a way to articulate the divine mysteries of love and union—mysteries, the depths of which have yet to be fathomed, 800 years on. While Rumi’s Masnavi forms part of the classical Iranian musical repertoire, Shahram Nazeri was the first to set his Divan-e Shams to music. With Rumi Symphony Project, Hafez Nazeri continues along the path his father forged with new compositions that pay homage to Rumi as a living icon. 8 SUFISM "There are three ways of knowing a thing. Take for instance a flame. One can be told of the flame, one can see the flame with his own eyes, and finally one can reach out and be burned by it. In this way, we Sufis seek to be burned by God." Sufism is an umbrella term for the ascetic and mystical movements within Islam. While Sufism is said to have incorporated elements of Christian monasticism, gnosticism, and Indian mysticism, its origins are traced to forms of devotion and groups of penitents (zuhhad) in the formative period of Islam. The early pious figures, later appropriated by Sufism, include Ali, Hasan al-Basri (d. 801), and Rabia al-Adawiyya, a woman from Basra (Iraq) who rejected worship motivated by the desire for heavenly reward or the fear of punishment and insisted on the love of God as the sole valid form of adoration. The word Sufi first appears in the 8th cent., probably in connection with the coarse wool that many ascetics wore. Two central Sufi concepts are tawakkul, the total reliance on God, and dhikr, the perpetual remembrance of God. Al-Muhasibi (d. 857) and his disciple Junayd (d. 910) are representative early figures. The introduction of gnostic elements (marifa) into Sufism is often attributed to Dhun-Nun al-Misri (d. 859). Sufism nonetheless faced growing opposition from orthodox clerics. The scholastic and ecstatic paths further diverged with the concept of fana, the dissolution into the divine, advocated by al-Bistami (d. 874), and used by Hallaj in the declaration of his unity with God, which eventually led to his execution in 922. Islamic orthodoxy and Sufism were not irreconcilable, as attested by the attempt by al-Ghazali (d. 1111) to infuse conformist Muslim religious life with mysticism. The evolution of Sufism in the post-Ghazali period was influenced by Ibn al-Arabi and Ibn alFarid. Their theoretical contributions led to the development within Sufism of a complex system of initiation and progression toward the Divine and set the stage for the emergence of organized Sufi orders. This phase of literary Sufism was also characterized by the prominence of Persian works, notably those of Shihab ad-Din Suhrawardi (d. 1191), Farid ad-Din Attar, and Jalal ad-Din Rumi, and the subsequent development of Persian, Turkish, and Urdu mystic poetry. Important Sufi figures elsewhere in the Islamic world include Muin ad-Din Chishti in India and Baha ad-Din Naqshband (d. 1390) in central Asia. Sufi orders, which assimilated aspects of native religious traditions more readily than more dogmatic versions of Islam, played a major role in the expansion of Islam into sub-Saharan Africa and central, S, and SE Asia. The oldest extant order with attested historicity is probably the Qadiriyya, founded by Abd al-Qadir al-Jilani (d. 1166) in Baghdad. Other important orders include the Ahmadiyya (notably in Egypt), Naqshbandiyya (Central Asia), Nimatullahiyya (Iran), Rifaiyya (Egypt, SW Asia), Shadhiliyya (N Africa, Arabia), Suhrawardiyya and Chishtiyya (S and central Asia), and Tijaniyya (N and W Africa). The work of Idries Shah has been instrumental in introducing Sufism to the West; see his The Sufis (1964) and The Way of the Sufi (1968). Although Sufism has made significant contributions to the spread of Islam and the development of various aspects of Islamic civilization (e.g., literature and calligraphy), many conservative Muslims disagree with many popular Sufi practices, particularly saint worship, the visiting of tombs, and the incorporation of non-Islamic customs. Consequently, in recent centuries Sufism has been a target for Islamic reformist and modernist movements. Source: The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright © 2003, Columbia University Press. 9 Classical Persian Music The artistic gift of the Persian people has produced a staggering literary heritage, an exquisite tradition of decorative arts and handicrafts, a superb legacy in architecture, and a refined musical culture whose influence is evident as far away as Spain and Japan. Historic Retrospective The history of musical development in Iran [Persia] dates back to the prehistoric era. The great legendary king, Jamshid, is credited with the invention of music. Fragmentary documents from various periods of the country's history establish that the ancient Persians possessed an elaborate musical culture. The Sassanian period (A.D. 226-651), in particular, has left us ample evidence pointing to the existence of a lively musical life in Persia. The names of some important musicians such as Barbod, Nakissa and Ramtin, and titles of some of their works have survived. With the advent of Islam in the 7th century A.D. Persian music, as well as other Persian cultural traits, became the main formative element in what has, ever since, been known as "Islamic civilization.” Persian musicians and musicologists overwhelmingly dominated the musical life of the Eastern Moslem Empire. Farabi (d. 950), Ebne Sina (d. 1037), Razi (d. 1209), Ormavi (d. 1294), Shirazi (d. 1310), and Maraqi (d. 1432) are but a few among the array of outstanding Persian musical scholars in the early Islamic period. In the 16th century, a new "golden age" of Persian civilization dawned under the rule of the Safavid dynasty (14991746). However, from that time until the third decade of the 20th century Persian music became gradually relegated to a mere decorative and interpretive art, where neither creative growth, nor scholarly research found much room to flourish. Since the early 20th century, once again, Persian music begun to find broader dimensions. An urge to create rather than merely perpetuate the known tradition, and an interest to investigate the structural elements, has emerged. Fundamentally, however, what can still be recognized as the national music of Iran [Persia] is the tradition of the past with marked imprints of 19th century performance practices. This traditional or classical music represents a highly ornate and sophisticated art whose protagonists are professional city musicians. Prior to the present century, such musicians were patronized by the nobility. Today, in a progressively modernizing society, they are generally engaged by broadcasting media. They are also active as teachers both privately and at the various scholars and conservatories of music. Form and Structure Iranian classical music is modal and monophonic. The most serious interpretations generally consist of a melodic soloist (or sometimes, a duet) and often a percussion accompanist. Orchestral combinations are becoming popular. There are twelve basic modes: seven primary modes (dastgâh’s) and five secondary modes (âvâz’s). Each âvâz is derived from a specific dastgâh, but it is also able to stand by itself. Performance is based on the idea of a "suite" in a single mode, in which the artist will choose items to make a finished composition. Actual performances generally proceed largely as improvisations, incorporating and culminating in the chosen melodic patterns. Part of the artistry is to make smooth transitions between elements of the suite. The standard melodic patterns of Iranian classical music are codified in something called the Radif, written down from oral sources at the beginning of this century. The Radif consists of a large number of melodies or sequences (gushe’s) grouped by mode (dastgâh). 10 Some dastgâh’s have more gushe’s than others. To form a suite, the artists will select appropriate gushe’s, along with classical poetry, improvised elements or original compositions. Some gushe’s are always present in a classical rendition, whereas others are less common; the order within the suite is also pre-determined, to some extent. Some gushe’s and compositions have specific rhythms, while others do not. When there is a percussion accompanist, he will take part in some sections but not in others. Finally, there are different versions of the Radif that different artists will use, especially for different instruments. There is a large body of classical poetry, from medieval times to the present day, available to vocalists. This is some of the world's great literature, and the flowing, timeless intensity of an Iranian singer will really bring these fine poems to life. Most of the poems are rhythmically free (that is, sung without a time signature, but following an internal rhythm of phrasing), and are generally performed within the context of a suite of gushe-s taken from the Radif. Although the classical poetry is largely medieval, and the codification of the Radif is modern, the musical forms are believed to date from the days of Classical Persia. Iranian music has managed to sustain itself in recent decades, despite political suppression, and looks to be undergoing a burst of creativity. Iranian classical instruments are generally brighter and crisper in tone than many of those used by neighboring cultures. However, the voices are very deep and rich, although highly animated. Source: Excerpts from “An Introduction to Persian Music” by Hormoz Farhat 11 GLOSSARY of Persian Musical Instruments DAF is one of the most ancient frame drums in Asia and North Africa and is considered a Sufi instrument to be played in Khanghah-s during ceremonies of Sufi worship. Daf has recently become very popular and has been integrated into other forms of Persian music. KAMANCHE is the Persian spike fiddle and dates back to antiquity. This narrow, upright bowed-string instrument has a small, hollowed hardwood body with a thin stretched skinmembrane. Its neck is cylindrical, and it has four strings. When you play it, you have to turn the instrument to be able to play on different strings. The kamanche is often represented in Persian miniature paintings. NEY is the reed flute common throughout the Near-east, although the Iranian technique is probably the most versatile, using both the low breathy register and the sharp higher register (held between the teeth). BARBAT is a short-necked fretless lute with five double-courses of strings that is traditionally played with an eagle's quill. It is the ancestor of the European lute, and functions as a bass instrument. SETAR is a Persian long-necked plucked-string instrument generally made from thin mulberry wood; its fingerboard has twenty-five or twenty-six movable gut frets. Although setar literally translated means three strings, in its present form, the setar has four strings. SANTOUR is a hammered dulcimer, similar to the santur used in Indian classical music (pioneered by Shivkumar Sharma), though of a brighter tone. TANBOUR is a guitar or harp-like instrument. TAR is a fretted plucked-string instrument with sharp overtone series and is larger than the setar. TONBAK (or DONBAK) is a goblet drum and the most popular percussion instrument in Persian music today. Unlike other goblet drums, this has a much more squared-off shape and produces lower-pitched and softer tones due to its size and skin being put on with less tension. 12 Hafez Nazeri to accompany dad at Paris concert with new setar Tehran Times Art Desk – May 2, 2009 TEHRAN – Hafez Nazeri, the son of vocalist Shahram Nazeri, is to accompany his dad with his new instrument “Hafez” at the Paris concert. In a press conference held on Thursday, father and son as well as conductor Loris Tjeknavorian attended. Hafez (Nazeri) gave some details about the new instrument. “During the time I was in the United States giving solo performances with the setar, I discovered that this instrument needed changes in its pitch and bass range. “I felt the necessity for changes due to imnovations that have occurred in playing techniques over the years. It was in 2002 I developed two modified designs for setar and patented them in the U.S,” he said. Hafez noted that he actually did not intend to design a new instrument, since Iranian music does not require it, adding, “The only change in this new setar is that it has a flatter handle and two additional strings which allow the addition of 10 new notes to its range. On choosing the name Hafez, he said, “It was not just because my first name is Hafez. The major thing is that the word hafez means to preserve (oral heritage and music) and on the other hand it bears the great name of the Persian poet Hafez. “I am not a musical instrument maker but rather,I am a musician who is interested in the beauty of the music. When I drew up the design, I showed it to the brothers Majid and Saeid Safari who built over 15 instruments and we finally settled on this design,” he explained. Shahram Nazeri was next to talk and said, “Despite some who disagree with any change in traditional music, I agree with new experiments. Perhaps others feel that traditional music is a divine entity bestowed upon us and hence, there should be no changes made to it. I respect their ideas, but there are other dynamic individuals who want to experience new ideas, using their creativity. “I myself always made changes in singing. I believe the destination is not important, what is important is the route one takes. Maybe it will turn out to be a winner, maybe it won’t. On the whole, experiencing the innovative is a good omen,” he mentioned. Tjeknavorian continued and said that he agrees with Shahram Nazeri, saying, “I never liked to stick with old traditions for their own sake. On the whole, when you wake up every morning, you should learn something from old tradition and then find a creative, new way to apply it.” On the characteristics of the new instrument, he said, “I am so happy to get to know Hafez (Nazeri). We also both recently recorded one song in London which was a wonderful experience. “I congratulate Hafez for his work. The instrument has a beautiful sound and I hope I can write a concerto for this special instrument. The sound I heard from this instrument was what I recall hearing from the setar of master Ahmad Ebadi. This sound should not change and should remain as it is,” he commented. Shahram Nazeri later talked about his concert in Paris and said, “Hafez and I are holding a concert at the Salle Pleyel hall in Paris on May 16 and will be accompanied by Azerbaijan’s great singer Alim Qasimov and his daughter Fargana. This is the first time two singers from the East are giving performances together.” Press TV 1 of 1 http://www.presstv.ir/pop/Print/?id=93238 Iran's Hafez Nazeri unveils new Setar Fri, 01 May 2009 17:26:25 GMT Iranian musician Hafez Nazeri has unveiled his new Persian string instrument which is believed to be a developed form of the Setar. “The new Setar is easier to tune, and has a larger body and two more strings that give it additional sound volume,” Nazeri told a press conference in Tehran. “I did not want to create a thoroughly new instrument, because I believe Persian music only needs to be developed and all we have to do is to perfect our traditional instruments,” he added. Nazeri registered the design for his new instrument, called Hafez, in the US in 2000 and claims to have designed 20 new instruments so far. Hafez has been made by Majid and Saeed Safari, who according to Nazeri have worked on it every day for the past year. Son of prominent vocalist and musician Shahram Nazeri, Hafez has been playing tambour, Setar and Daf since young. Hafez has accompanied his father in numerous international music festivals and has performed in many others, including Belgium's Sfinks, Italy's Festa del Popolo, France's Theatre de la Ville and Lebanon's Beiteddine festivals. He has also received a UCLA creativity award for most distinguished young composer and the Irvine City Hall Award of Distinction in Kurdish music for his contributions to spreading through music mystic Persian poet Mowlavi's spiritual message of peace. San Diego County named February 25, 2006 the 'Hafez Nazeri Day' and he has been invited to lecture at Emory University and Harvard where he was honored for his efforts and innovations in Persian music. Hafez Nazeri has also received a recognition award from the US Congress. TE/HGH 5/28/2009 11:33 AM Observations: Persian poet's musical journey By Anne Penketh Friday, 9 January 2009 He has performed sell-out concerts across America and in his native Iran. The Composer Hafez Nazeri is hoping that this year, his mystical musings inspired by the Persian poet and philosopher Rumi can be just as successful in Britain. "I'm trying to bring the world together with a music that can talk to everyone," says the classically trained Nazeri who is now in London, Where he has just recorded his first CD with the London Symphony Orchestra. Nazeri's brand integrates the melodic sounds of the West with those of Iran, to produce a "spiritual journey" based on the work of Persia's great Sufi poet, who has also inspired Madonna. "I'm bringing a fresh sound to classical music," says Nazeri, a 29-year-old tenor who is an accomplished player of the setar and the tambour, traditional Persian string instruments. "The idea behind it is a political message of unity, of peace and friendship and love." Nazeri emerged from the shadow of his father, Shahram Nazeri, when he put together a Rumi ensemble while the legendary singer, who has been called the "Pavarotti of Iran" was on tour. But his father encouraged him to follow his own path from a young age: the piece performed by Nazeri with the LSO, Night Angel, was written when he was 16. Now he is working on a project for a Rumi symphony, whose first cycle was performed in August 2007, marking the 800th anniversary of the poet's birth. Nazeri plans to return to London with his father as part of a world tour. Rumi has become America's most popular poet, and Nazeri senses that British audiences will respond to his bridgebuilding approach. "The idea of the Rumi symphony is to show another dimension of my country, to show the beauty of the country," he says.
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