What are the different types of roses?
Transcription
What are the different types of roses?
What are the different types of roses? Floribunda Make any landscape designs stand out with the most colorful of rose types. Developed during the last century, these bushy shrubs have the large, showy blossoms of the hybrid teas, but bloom more freely, setting clusters of three to fifteen blossoms rather than a single bloom on a stem. Floribundas are versatile; an individual shrub will fit easily into almost any sunny border planting. However, they are perhaps most striking in mass plantings. Hybrid Tea One of the most popular rose types, these are tall, long-stemmed roses ideal for cutting--the roses you usually see at the florist. The flowers are usually borne singly, one to a stem, rather than in clusters. Blooms have a high-center point. In the garden they are often featured as single specimens or in a traditional rose cutting garden. Many varieties reveal a beautiful fragrance. Grandiflora A grandiflora is a cross between a floribunda and a hybrid tea. Grandifloras are tall elegant plants which bloom repeatedly during the season, and generally feature classic hybrid tea flower clusters with stems which are slightly shorter than those of hybrid teas. Shrub & Landscape These roses have changed the way many people view roses. Shrub roses, especially when compared with traditional varieties, are impressive for many reasons: their natural disease-resistance, their willingness to grow in a variety of climates with a minimum of attention from the gardener, their compact growth habit (very little pruning required), not to mention the great beauty of their flowers, which are borne consistently over a very long season. Coming in all shapes and sizes, shrub and landscape roses work well in any landscape. Landscape roses grow close to the ground, like ground cover, and have a very spreading habit. Climber Climbing roses help dress up any garden. They produce long, arching canes with numerous flowers that can be trained to a trellis, fence, or other supporting structure. Grow them up and over an arching trellis to make a striking entryway; train them up a lattice to adorn a plain wall. Miniature Perfection on this scale can't fail to captivate! Miniature roses are the smallest of rose plants, growing anywhere from six inches to two feet tall. This rose type is hardy, flowers continuously and is perfect for container gardening, make lovely borders, and solve the space problem for those with a small yard or balcony. Miniatures are grown on their own root. Tree Roses Tree roses are made up of a hardy root stock grafted to a long stem that is, in turn, grafted to a rose bush at the top of the stem. They are very elegant lining a walkway or as a feature amongst other plantings. The tree rose is a lovely addition to the garden, but extra care is needed to insure its survival over winter. We have an excellent selection of colors in two different sizes 24” at $34.95 and 36” at $44.95. Many people will leave the tree rose in a container on the patio all summer long. Basic Pruning Pruning Tools: Most roses can be pruned quite easily. Allow the plant to grow and fill Use any pruning shears out during its first and second years. At the end of the third season, designed for roses. A 2" blade shear off the top third of the plant, trimming all branches to achieve a works best, or use a long-handled uniform shape. To encourage new blooms, trim away old flowers as lopping shears for larger, more they fade throughout the blooming season. mature canes. In additon to the steps outlined below for hybrid tea roses, click here for more tips based on other rose class. When to Prune: The best time to prune is late winter, before new growth starts in the spring, sometime after the last Step 1 hard frost. Do not prune once new Examine the rose for sucker growth (any growth is 2" -3" long. Fall pruning is shoot that grows below the bud union – necessary only when plants are occurs on grafted roses only). If suckers are extremely tall, to prevent wind present dig down and pull them out from the damage during winter. root. Suckers rob the plant of its strength. Step 2 Remove dead wood (distinguishable by its darker color) and broken or diseased canes. Prune 1⁄4" above an outfacing bud, 2"-3" below the damage. Step 3 Prune away weak or spindly canes, leaving the stronger ones to grow. If canes are crossed or badly congested, remove the smaller, weaker canes. This will strengthen remaining canes and preserve the health of the plant. What to Prune: Weak, diseased or winterdamaged wood, which looks brown and dry on the outside, should be removed 1 -2 inches below the damage. Also remove any branch crossing or rubbing another — always leave the newest, healthiest cane. Pruning for Show-Quality Blooms: If you choose to grow your rose plants to produce fewer but larger, show-quality blooms, prune according to the illustrated steps. Always trim away old flowers as Step 4 they fade to encourage new and Prune all remaining canes to maintain a rounded form and encourage growth. Cut 1⁄4" larger blooms. above the nearest outfacing bud at the height you desire. For larger blooms, leave 3-5 canes and prune back to 12"-18" high. For more blooms and a larger shrub, leave 5-12 canes and prune to 1⁄2 -2⁄3 of present height. Hardy Shrub: Neon R ed With intense color and superior performance is sure to be a standout in any garden. This compact, own root rose has vibrant flower power and repeat blooms throughout the season, making it the perfect choice as an accent or mass planting.. Remarkably rich, disease resistance, dark green foliage provides the perfect backdrop to neon red blooms. Height: 3-4’ Wide : 2-3’ Comments: Own Root Zone: 4-9 Hardy Shrub – apricot She'll make you sail on a dream over a crystal clear ocean, riding a fantastic crest of wild raging blooms. Aye Calpso with double apricot blooms so wonderful to know. Aye Calypso, I sing to your spirit and the habit you show. Like the dark green foliage and way that you grow. He dee Ay-ee Hi dee oh ooo! Height: 24” Shape :Mounded Comments: Own Root Zone: 4-9 Hardy Shrub - Bright R ed Glossy, dark green foliage and neat, upright, mounded habit is attractive even without the blooms. So imagine it covered in clusters of bright, red, 3" blossoms. A garden jewel that shows excellent resistance to black spot. Height / Habit: 30” Bloom / Size: Double, 3” Petal Count: 25 ish Comments: Own Root Zone: 4-7 Bloom Cycle: Recur rent Hardy Shrub - dark pink / orange Incredible color, petite size, super disease resistant, what more could you want? This everblooming gem has double blooms whose outer petals are dark pink changing to orange and finally to bright yellow at the center. The small, perfectly rounded form would make it an outstanding informal hedge along a walkway or garden path. The color is so easy to combine it should have a place in every perennial border. Highly disease resistant. Height / Habit: 24” Bloom / Size: Double, 3” Petal Count: 20 ish Comments: Own Root Zone: 5-9 Bloom cycle: Ever blooming Hardy Shrub - Creamy W hite This delightful rose was selected by Macy's Department Store for their centennial. Lemon-yellow buds open fully to creamy-white and age gracefully with a hint of pink. Disease-resistant foliage, red-rimmed when immature, ages to a beautiful semi-glossy, medium green. New England Rose Society Award Winner in 2002. Bloom / Size: Double, 4-5” Petal Count: 22 Comments: Own Root Zone: 5-9 Bloom Cycle: Recur rent Hardy Shrub - Deep Pink Adorable, round, deep pink buds are held in cluster of 5 to 30, opening to ruffly blossoms so full they almost hide the centers. Offers tremendous flower effect, like sunshine on a cloudy day. Backed by medium green foliage, proven to be highly resistant to black spot with little to no defoliation. Compact, upright habit, and good repeat, My Girl makes a dazzling color statement in any border. Everyone is talking about My Girl. Bloom / Size: Double, 2-3” Petal Count: 28-30 Comments: Own Root Zone: 4-9 Bloom Cycle: Recur rent Hardy Shrub– soft apricot/ white Clusters of soft apricot buds open fully to blooms of antique white with just a hint of apricot before fading to a clear white. Combines beautifully with perennials in a mixed border or plant as a refined low hedge. Diseaseresistant medium green foliage. Own root. Height: 3-4” Petal Count: 22 Comments: Own Root Zone: 4-7 Hardy Shrub: apricot & coral Hybrid tea-shaped buds in tropical tints of coral and orange with a deep yellow base swirl open to full, sweetly fragrant, apricot blossoms. Each bloom matures to salmon-pink adding interest with the range of color. Clusters of buds and blooms are held on sturdy canes making them perfect for cutting. A vigorous, upright grower with excellent disease-resistance. Bloom / Size: Double, 3-4” Petal Count: 35 Comments: Own Root Zone: 5-9 Bloom Cycle: Ever blooming Hardy Shrub - brighty lemon yellow Clusters of bright lemon-yellow blossoms age to soft yellow and finally to white, creating a spectrum of yellows on one plant. This beauty has an upright habit and disease-resistant foliage. Most attractive planted in groups with other shrubs and perennials. Crown hardy in zone 4 with mulch for winter protection. Bloom / Size: Full, 2” Petal Count: 32 Comments: Own Root Zone: 5-9 without protection Bloom Cycle: Recur rent Hardy Shrub - Yellow edged in pink Buds of yellow and red open to semi-double flowers of yellow, edged in a deep pink, producing an incredible color blend of blooms that continue until frost. Excellent disease resistance Height: 3’ Spread 3’ Comments: Own Root Zone: 3-7 Bloom Cycle: ever blooming Ping Lim is a rosarian for the twenty-first century, with a background that spans continents and horticultural traditions. Raised in Laos and educated in Taiwan, Ping got his first American job in San Francisco. Now, after years of study and training in every aspect of rose breeding, marketing and production, he is Rose Research Director for Bailey Nurseries, leading an award winning Oregon-based rose breeding program. At Bailey Nurseries Ping oversees the cross breeding, testing and evaluation of thousands of seedlings per year. Only a few of the strongest survive the rigorous selection process to be introduced to the commercial market, and the quality of those selections has made them famous. In 2002 Bailey Nurseries introduced ‘Love and Peace’™, the result of work by Ping and his mentor, Jerry Twomey. The rose was a success, winning the prestigious All America Rose Selections award. In 2005, Ping Lim won the same award for ‘DayDream’™. Now, only four years after his first introduction, the rose breeder has produced Easy Elegance®, a line of twenty-five new, own root roses. Producing strong new roses means finding strong parent roses. Like many dedicated plantsmen, Ping is always on the lookout for those parents, and he has traveled far and wide in search of new rose species to use in his breeding efforts. His Asian heritage and fluency in Asian languages and dialects have made it easy for him to work in China and other Asian countries, where scores of species roses await discovery. To date, Ping has brought thirty-five previously undiscovered species back from his travels, ready for propagating, testing and possible use in Shrub Rose– Creamy yellow centers with pink A exhibition of color, Music Box sings with double blooms of creamy yellow centers surrounded by delicate pink blends. An ever blooming mound of radiant blossoms sits atop glossy medium green foliage that is resistant to disease. An ideal accent that will bring harmony to your garden. Height / Habit: 3 by 3’ Rounded mound Zone: 4 Hardy Shrub—Perfect Red You don't have to be a Super Hero to grow great roses. Without super human effort you'll be able to enjoy gorgeous, hybrid tea-shaped blooms all season long. Clusters of perfect, red blossoms stand out strongly against clean, medium to dark green, satiny foliage. Try this neat, compact, disease-resistant shrub in the border or foundation planting. Own root. Height / Habit: 12 –18” / Compact & rounded Bloom / Size: Medium –small, double, decorative Petal count: 18-24 Fragrance: Slight Comments: More smoke color in mild temper atures Zone: 4 Hardy Shrub—Velvety Red Resembling a hybrid tea rose, the velvety red blossoms are as soft as cashmere and beg to be cut for the vase. With an evenly rounded habit Kashmir fits perfectly into today's urban landscapes. Try this bold accent plant in the border, foundation or as a low hedge, hugging paths and walkways. Own root. Height / Habit: 2.5-4’ / Rounded Bloom / Size: Medium, double Comments: resembles a hybr id tea Zone: 4 Hardy Shrub— Bright Yellow Shockingly beautiful, clusters of yellow blossoms are held high on sturdy canes. Super clean foliage complements the fragrant, double blooms. Upright, vase-shaped habit will stand up in the back of the border or stand out as an accent. Adds a jolt of color to any garden situation. Height / Habit: 3-5 / Upright, vase Comments: More smoke in mild temper atures Zone: 4-9 Super Hardy Climber / Shrub - strawberry pink The thick upright canes of this Explorer Series rose are covered in June with clusters of up to 30 informal blooms of strawberry pink highlighted by stamens of bright yellow. Hardy, vigorous, and resistant to pests and disease, this handsome climber has small red-orange rose hips that carry it into winter. Own root. Height 8-10’++ Spread 8++ Comments: Own Root Zone: 3-7 Brian’s Note: Almost an indestructible rose. Almost too hardy, wish it bloomed more in the season. Great Climber!!! Check out our Baffin by cemetery entrance near pottery in June. Hardy Shrub - deep pinkish-red The pointed buds of this Parkland rose are borne in small clusters of deep pinkish-red and open to dark cherry pink flowers with a dark pink reverse. The slightly fragrant flowers age to dark pink backed by matte green foliage that takes on a reddish tinge in fall. With a bonus of red hips, this compact, low growing rose is a beauty. Own root. Height: 2-3’ Spread: 2’ Comments: Own Root Zone: 3-7 Shrub / Climber - Pure Pink One of the most disease resistant varieties in the rose world…free of black spot, powdery mildew, rust & downy mildew…guaranteed. Old-fashioned spicy-fragrant pure-pink flowers exude a sweet spicy perfume. Lots of almost-rugose grey-green foliage provides the perfect contrast for this showy bloomer. The vigorous plant can be grown as a large spreading shrub or eventually trained as a climber. Bred in Canada & proven perfectly adapted for harsh winter, Cape Diamond is hardy as a rock & survives without winter protection in zone 3. Height / Habit: Medium Spreading mound Bloom / Size: Medium, Ver y double Petal Count: over 35 Fragrance: Ver y spicy Comments: best in nor ther n climates Schroeder’s Flowers would like to thank Weeks’ Roses, Star Roses, Proven Winners, and Bailey’s Nursery for the information & pictures used. Hardy Shurb - orangey pink with yellow eye ‘Floriferous’ falls flat when it comes to describing how much this little honey can bloom. This vigorous plant sets humongous clusters of flirty flowers, nearly covering any sign of the bright green leaves. Hundreds of pointy buds open into huge hydrangea-like heads of warm orange pink with little ‘eyes’ of yellow peering up at you from the tidy bushy plant. Once the show starts, you’ll be ready to exclaim its namesake without any hesitation. And then the flowers just keep on comin’, filling your garden with waves of carefree color. Yabba Dabba Doo will do you right when it comes to flower power. Height / Habit: medium-low/compact Bloom / Size: medium in cluster s Petal Count: 7-10 Zone: 4-7 Bloom Cycle: Recur rent Shurb: Deep pink with lighter reverse It’s a party because of the old-fashioned bright pink blooms that arrive in showy clusters. It’s hardy because it was bred in Canada & has proven to be perfectly adapted to harsh winters. It survives without winter protection in zone 3 (-30 F). This shrubby full plant keeps its clean green foliage top to bottom. Height: 4-6’ Flower size: 3.5-4.5” Petal Count: 40 Fragrant: Mild Apple Comments: Own Root Zone: 3-7 Schroeder’s Flowers would like to thank Weeks’ Roses, Star Roses, Proven Winners, and Bailey’s Nursery for the information & pictures used. The Knock Out Rose Family: the new generation of disease resistant continuous blooming shrub roses! Without a doubt Bill Radler has revolutionized the concept of what great garden roses should be, hardy, disease-free and floriferous, with the development of the Knock Out rose. Many gardeners concur that he single-handedly brought rose genetics from the 20th-century into the 21stcentury. ‘Knock Out’, Bill Radler's first commercial rose breeding success and a 2000 AARS winner, has broken all records for sales of a new rose. Background of the Knock Out Rose: Knock Out rose was developed by long-time Wisconsinrose breeder William Radler. William Radler began first working on his breeding efforts for the Knock Out rose about 20 years ago in the 1980's. His focus was on developing a repeat blooming rose that was highly disease resistant and cold hardy. In the early stages of his breeding career, he raised about 600 seedlings a year under fluorescent lights in his basement. In 1988, Radler crossed seedlings of Carefree Beauty and Razzle Dazzle, both hardy roses with good disease resistance. In 1992, the Conard-Pyle Company / Star Roses began testing the plant. In 2000, it won the prestigious All -America Rose award, and the company introduced it that same year. Knock Out quickly became the fastest selling new rose in history, with 250,000 sold the first year alone. William Radler has continued his efforts and work on the Knock Out rose developing new sister varieties that include: Double Knockout, Double Pink Knock Out, Sunny Knock Out and Rainbow Knockout. Appearance of the Knock Out Rose: Knock Out (PP 11,836 cut. ‘Radars’) is a shrub rose that grows about 3 feet tall and wide. It produces terminal clusters of single, 3-inch diameter cherry red blooms. As long as it continues to grow through the summer, it will continue to bloom. Some claim it’s one of the longest blooming roses on the market. It’s not well suited for use as a cut flower and the blooms only have a light tea rose fragrance. Forget about ever having to care for this rose with its bullet-proof foliage that completely repels Blackspot and mildew and its compact shape that only requires an annual trim to stay neat and clean. Periodic dead-heading of spent blooms will encourage this prolific bloomer to continue providing you with a colorful show all season long. Uses for Knock Out Roses: Knock Out Roses really shine when used as flowering hedges, foundation plants in perennial beds and borders, in a large patio container or adjacent to an entryway. The compact shape and form of the Knock Out rose works well with ornamental grasses, evergreens and other ornamental plants. Our nursery is located in a USDA zone 5b gardening zone and we have had Knock Out roses blooming well into November! Hardy Climber— Fire engine red This climber iis sure to become a favorite. Winter hardy zone 5, it is one of the most flor iferous climber s we have ever introduced.. The fire engine red color is nonfading and can take the heat. In the fall the foliage turns deep burgundy red and the plants is covered with bright orange hips. Height: 10 –12’ Zone: 4 Hardy Climber—salmon This beautiful climber is blackspot resistant! Another breakthrough rose from Bill Radler, the breeder of The Knock Out® Rose. The amazing salmon color will add color and fragrance to your landscape. It will grow no taller than 8', making this rose a perfect addition for small gardens. Height: 7-8’ Zone: 5 Hardy Climber— R ed/Pink with cream It's unique magenta red to light pink flower color is suffused with cream white towards the center and outside of the petal. Flowering is continuous and disease resistance is excellent. Cancan™ may grow up to 10' in height. Spread 3-4’ Zone: 5 Hardy Climber—Deep Red This large rose features endless deep red flowers, excellent disease resistance and surprising hardiness; Ramblin' Red Rose is bathed in stunning fragrant ruby red flowers with yellow eyes along the stems from late spring to late summer. The flowers are excellent for cutting. It has attractive dark green foliage which emerges burgundy in spring. The oval compound leaves are ornamentally significant and turn an outstanding burgundy in the fall. The fruits are orange hips displayed from mid to late fall. If winter's freezing breezes kill the top growth, the rose will grow back in the spring, and the recovered rose will look the same as the one you purchased. Height / Habit: Bloom / Size: 3-4” Very double Petal Count: over 35 Fragrance: Ver y spicy Disease resistance: Excellent Climber— White This pure white climber blooms heavily in the spring and will re-bloom throughout the season. It has exceptionally clean foliage and a very full flower, similar to the English roses. It is hardy to zone 5 climates but may perform more like a large shrub than a climber. It will do great everywhere, but especially in the south and all areas troubled with black spot. Height / Spread: 7-8’ / 5” Bloom / Size: Cuplike lar ge 50-60 petals Comments: black spot resistant, Zone: 5 Hardy Climber—Soft Shell This small climber is very similar to Brite Eyes, the first hardy climber we introduced from the breeder of The Knock Out® Rose. It is fairly compact and extremely resistant to black spot. Continuously repeating through the season, it has a soft shell color that holds well into the fall. Winter hardy zone 4. Hardy Shrub—cherry red / hot pink The original member of The Knock Out® Family. This shrub rose set a new standard in disease resistance with little to no maintenance required. The bloom cycle produces rich cherry red/hot pink blooms that will continue until the first hard frost. Black spot resistant, drought tolerant and self-cleaning, this rose suits every garden and every lifestyle. Height / Habit: 3-4’ / Rounded Bloom / Size: Medium, Full double Comments: Low maintenance, black spot resistant Zone: 5 Hardy Shrub—Bright Pink Single petals just like the original Knock Out® but in a beautiful shade of bright pink. And like the other members of the family, The Pink Knock Out® Rose is black spot resistant, drought tolerant and selfcleaning. A perfect companion to other shrubs, roses and perennials. Height / Habit: 3-4’ / Rounded Bloom / Size: Medium, Full double Comments: Low maintenance, black spot resistant Zone: 5 Hardy Shrub—Red From the same cross that produced the original Knock Out,® The Double Knock Out® Rose represents the next generation in the family of The Knock Out® Roses. The full double flowers look just like a classic rose. What it gained in beauty it did not lose in performance. It is as resistant to black spot as the famous original, has the same bloom cycle and is slightly more winter hardy. Height / Habit: 3-4’ / Rounded Bloom / Size: Medium, Full double Comments: Low maintenance, black spot resistant Zone: 5 Hardy Shrub—Bright bubble gum pink A bright bubble gum pink version of The Double Knock Out® Rose that is very stable and also unfazed by the heat. Classic shaped flowers from early Spring to the first frost. With superior drought tolerance once established, it has the toughness and resistance for which the family is known. A vibrant color that perks up any landscape. Height / Habit: 3-4’ / Rounded Bloom / Size: Medium, Full double Comments: Low maintenance, black spot resistant Hardy Shrub—Bright yellow This release from Rose Breeder, Bill Radler is the only fragrant member in The Knock Out® Family of Roses. It has a slightly more compact and upright habit than The Knock Out® Rose with bright yellow flowers that fade quickly to a pastel cream color. The yellow color stays more intense during cooler times of the year. The dark, semi-glossy foliage contrasts nicely with the bright blooms. Height / Habit: 3-4’ / Rounded Bloom / Size: Medium, Full double Comments: Low maintenance, black spot resistant, fragrant Zone: 5 Romantica- Medium pink Lavender Pass by this rose on a good day and its strong citrus fragrance will take you somewhere special. The color ranges from medium to dark pink with undertones of lavender. Orchid Romance™ is sure to outperform other roses of its class with minimum care required. Height: 4’ x 3’ Bloom / Size: Double Medium Petal Count: 75+ Fragrance: Strong citr usy Disease Resistance Ver y Good Zone 6-9 Hybrid Tea: W hite Admire this rose with both eyes and nose alike! Milwaukee’s Calatrava™ is a beautiful new, intoxicatingly fragrant rose with pure white double flowers. Milwaukee’s Calatrava™ flowers almost continually from spring through frost. The slightly ruffled petals Height: 4’ Tall / upright Bloom / Size: Double Petal Count: 20-30 Fragrance: Ver y strong, citr us Zone 5-9 Hardy Shurb: pink with yellow centers Watercolors Home Run does not set seeds, which means all its energy goes into producing gorgeous clusters of clear pink flowers with strong yellow centers. Complete disease resistance and selfcleaning petals make this beauty virtually maintenance free. Height: 3’ Bloom / Size: Double Petal Count: 20-30 Fragrance: Ver y strong, citr us Zone 4-9 Shrub - Showy flame red This flame-red offspring of the famous Knock Out® (cv. RADrazz) kicks the competition up a notch when it comes to disease resistance. Home Run® has a phenomenal fortitude against the dreaded black spot (like its father). But, unlike Dad, it is also completely resistant to powdery mildew & has a much higher level of tolerance to downy as well. Rounded, bushy, fast-to-flower and nearly always in color, it hits a grand slam in the landscape & scores lots of points in a pot, too. Height / Habit: Medium ‘Rounded & bushy Bloom / Size: Medium, single, in small cluster s Petal Count: 5 Fragrance: Slight Comments: Cleanest, Deepest red in cool temps, Hardy with no winter protection in zone 4 Schroeder’s Tested Shrub - Velvety warm pink When you got something as good as Home Run, it’s a great surprise to discover a match. Identical in every way except for the flower color…& that color is soooo sweet. Like ‘Dad’, she KO’s the competition when it comes to complete black spot A ND complete powdery mildew resistant. Good from coast to coast. Height / Habit: Medium ‘Rounded & bushy Bloom / Size: Medium, single, in small cluster s Petal Count: 5 Fragrance: Slight Comments: Cleanest Hardy with no winter protection in zone 4 Schroeder’s Tested Shrub - candy apple red This new Oso Easy rose variety has an abundance of bright, candy apple red flowers. The flowers are large and single with bright yellow stamens. The foliage is glossy and highly disease resistant. This is a great low maintenance plant for mass plantings or as part of the mixed border. Height / Habit: 2-4’ x 2-4’ Bloom / Size: Lar ge, single, in small cluster s Petal Count: 5 Zone: 4 Comments: Highly disease resistant. Glossy foliage. Hardy Shrub—salmon / coral The continuous blooms have an amazing color: shades of ruby-red grapefruit, summer sunsets, and those fancy tropical drinks with umbrellas in them. They cover the tidy mound of dark, glossy foliage. This is a wonderful choice for mass plantings or adding unusual color to mixed borders. Height / Habit: 2-3’ x 2-3’ Bloom / Size: Medium Petal Count: 5 Zone: 4 Comments: Highly disease resistant. Glossy foliage. Oso Happy® Roses Sometimes a plant name is about more than just the plant itself. We think Oso Happy® is a good example of this, for if there was ever someone who was truly happy about his work, it would be rose breeder David Zlesak. David’s run for the roses was inspired by a newspaper article about Knock Out® breeder Will Radler. Mr. Radler introduced young David (13 at the time) to a local rosarian, Elton Strack, who encouraged him to look beyond the showy hybrid teas in garden catalogs and consider hardier species. And when we say hardy, we mean it: David grew up in Wisconsin and has done much of his plant breeding in Minnesota. It was in Rhinelander, Wisconsin that he selected the R. polyantha lines that eventually found their way into the Oso Happy® series. “I continue to love and work with polyantha roses because I love their habit and abundant blooming". David is quick to credit those who helped him realize his dreams of breeding a better rose: experienced plant breeders, generous nursery supervisors and kind landlords have all helped him along the way. “Breeding roses and all the wonderful people I’ve met and things I’ve learned kept me inspired to pursue horticulture for my profession.” Now he inspires the next generation of horticulturists as a teacher at UW-River Falls. Hardy Shrub - candy apple red This is a sweet landscape rose with loads of perpetual blooms. Large sprays of single, candy apple red flowers bloom from summer until frost. This polyantha hybrid has a dense, mounding habit and is great for mass plantings. Bred by David Zlesak in Minnesota, it's very hardy and disease resistant. Height / Habit: 3-4’ x 3-4’ Bloom / Size: single, in lar ge cluster s Petal Count: 5 Zone: 4 Comments: Highly disease resistant. Glossy foliage. Hardy Shrub - Hot pink IT'S THORNLESS! Panicles of single, hot pink flowers are long-blooming, flowering from June to frost. This disease-resistant rose holds up to black spot very well, and is an excellent plant for integrating into mixed borders. Bred by David Zlesak of Minnesota, it is very winter hardy. Height / Habit: 36” x 36” Bloom / Size: Single in lar ge cluster s Zone: 4 Comments: good disease resistant. Hardy Climber - Apr icot semi double -double This new large-flowered climber is a very different rose for colder climates combining extreme cane hardiness, reliable spring flowering and vigorous growth. Blooms mid to late spring with sporadic repeat flowering in the summer. Bred by David Zlesak of Minnesota. Very resistant to fungal diseases Height: 10-14’ Spread : var ies Comments: Own Root Zone: 3-7 Brian’s Note: looks like could have similar qualities as William Baffin. Hardy Shrub— Solf yellow melting into pink blush This variety rebels against the idea that roses are hard to grow! No spraying, no deadheading, just lots of flowers all season long! Similar to 'Peace' in its coloration, Italian Ice's orange buds open to soft yellow flowers melting into pink blushed margins. The soft flower color is set off nicely by its dark green, glossy foliage. Flowers are semidoubled, with 24-30 petals per bloom. This self-cleaning rose has excellent disease-resistance, abundant flowers, and a nice habit, making it an excellent plant for home gardens. Height / Habit: 18–30” / 18-30’ Bloom / Size: petite, double, decor ative Comments: Natur ally dr apes over wall or ledge Zone: 5a Hardy Shrub— pinkish with orange undertones Oso Easy roses are the rebels of the rose world: disease-resistant, long-blooming, and very easy to grow. This seedling from Double Knock Out® maintains a nice rounded habit and has excellent disease resistance. It's a great plant for creating no-spray, noprune mass plantings in residential or commercial landscapes. Height / Habit: 36” / 36” Zone: 5a Hardy Shrub—deep pink Pink Drift® is low-growing with distinctive mounded flowers that reach 1½' in height with a 3' spread. Deep pink flowers with a soft faded center bloom in abundance throughout the season. This disease -resistant plant is easy to care for and easy to combine with other perennials. Height / Habit: 1-2’/ 3’ Bloom / Size: Medium single Comments: easy to combine with perennials Zone: 4 Hardy Shrub – double apricot Apricot Drift® exhibits a true groundcover habit. Double apricot colored flowers begin in spring and display a season-long show of color. It is just as tough and disease resistant as others in the Drift® series. Best suited for small gardens or along paths and walkways. Height / Habit: 1.5-2.5’ Comments: Low maintenance, black spot resistant Zone: 4-11 Hardy Shrub— Pinky R ed Red Drift® has the most petite flowers of all of the Drift® Roses. It is perfect for use in front of border plantings. Red Drift® makes a beautiful statement when it drapes naturally over a rock wall or edge. Mature height is less than 1½' with a wider spread. Great flower power and disease resistance. Height / Habit: 12 –18” / 2-3’ Bloom / Size: petite, double, decor ative Comments: Natur ally dr apes over wall or ledge Hardy shrub– clear pink Clear pink double flowers cluster atop dark green glossy foliage. Abundant, continuous flowering and exceptional disease resistance make this a perfect choice for use along pathways, hillsides, or at the front of a border. Height / Habit: 1.5’ x 2.5’ Bloom / Size: double, decor ative Zone: 4 Hardy shrub– Buttery Yellow Popcorn ® is a mutation of the popular Peach Drift®. Popcorn Drift® represents a new color in the series. The color starts out yellow and fades to cream white, sometimes suffused with light pink. The overall impression is yellow and cream; reminiscent of buttery popcorn. Height / Habit: 12 –18” / 2-3’ Bloom / Size: petite, double, decor ative Comments: Natur ally dr apes over wall or ledge Zone: 4 Flower size: up to 4” Plant habit: Medium /tall Petal Count: 35 Good Disease Resistance Hybrid Tea - Pink with white stripes Get the shovel out and prepare the best spot in your garden so you can admire the Neil Diamond rose. Who would have thought that the internationally acclaimed Rock and Roll Hall of Fame singer-songwriter Neil Diamond would one day have a rose bearing his name with the variety Rock & Roll as its ‘father’! Coincidence or destiny? It is a true ‘diamond’ bloomer producing numerous sizeable flowers and attractive buds on long cutting stems. For a touch of elegance in your garden, add this gem of a rose with its novel pink and white striped flower coloration. The hit song ‘Sweet Caroline’ reaches a new level of appreciation after this rose has ignited your senses with its intense floral aroma of sweet & classic rose fragrance. The plant stands strong with its vigorous upright habit allowing you to have the flowers at nose level, ready for a sniff! Height / Habit: Tall Bloom / Size: 4-5” Petal Count: 40-50 Bloom Cycle: Recur rent Floribundia - bright golden blooms Just like its namesake, this rose has got 'star quality' for certain. Clusters of the bright, golden yellow blooms shine like beacons in the landscape, beckoning you to draw near for a close-up look, and smell. No need to get too close though, the strong fruity fragrance that wafts from the gently ruffled blooms can be admired even from a distance. Deep green, disease resistant foliage covers the rounded bushes Height / Habit: 3-4’ Bloom / Size: 4-6” Petal Count: 50 Fragrance: Strong fr uity Bloom Cycle: Recur rent Floribunda - Peachy-pink Delectable peachy-pink color sets apart this sister seedling of Sparkle & Shine. Both are distinctive because of their large showy clusters, long-lived flowers with lovely color, round bushy super-flowerful habit, loads of glossy green leaves & consistent dark red new growth. Height: Medium, round & bushy Flower size: 4” Petal Count: 25 Fragrance: Mild apple Disease Resistance: Good Floribunda - Sparkling clear yellow We love this pretty Floribunda type which throws cluster after cluster of large, bright yellow blooms (up to 4 inches in diameter) for a long season of color. Softly spiraled buds open to fully double, ruffled flowers with 20 to 30 petals. Plants are rounded and bushy growing 2- to 4-feet tall with rich glossy green foliage accented by dark red new growth that compliments the flower color. A truly great rose whose enthusiasm for blooming reflects its parentage, which includes the All-America Rose Selections winner 'Julia Child'. Height / Habit: medium/ rounded bushy Bloom / Size: Medium, double in cluster s Petal count: 20-30 Fragrance: moder ate fr uity Disease: Excellent resistance Schroeder’s Flowers would like to thank Weeks’ Roses, Star Roses, Proven Winners, and Bailey’s Nursery for the information & pictures used. Floribunda - creamy yellow edged with pink This Floribunda is nearly always in bloom and displays an abundance of creamy yellow blooms edged with pink. The ruffled petals add a somewhat old-fashioned look to the long lasting, semi-double flowers. Perfect for low hedges or use individually as Height / Habit: 3-4’/ Bushy Bloom / Size: Lar ge, Petal count: 15-18 Fragrance: slight Floribunda - Deep velvet red 'Oh My!' is right. You just can't miss this floribunda in a classic, deep, velvety red that's perfect for every American garden. You'll be awarded not with single blooms, but large clusters of long-lasting, red, ruffled blooms that really 'pop' against the glossy, reddish-green foliage with good disease resistance. The upright, bushy plants are grand enough to stand alone but are also perfect for bold, flowering hedges or showy mass plantings. Cooler temperatures bring out the best flower form, but who needs form when you have that fantastic color? Height: 3-4” Flower size: 3.5” Petal Count: 25 Fragrance: Mild Disease Resistance: Good Floribunda - K etchup red/mustard yellow bicolor Certain to become a condimental favorite…slap a layer of the brightest red onto a backside of darkest yellow & set it atop the greeniest glossiest leaves. The combo makes your eyes blink in disbelief. Better yet, the flowers hold on to their attention-getting tones to the very end…dropping from the wellbehaved rounded plant just in time to welcome the next round of abundant bloom. Tidy enough to tuck into a landscape, lend an accent to a container or top a rose tree. No buns or weenies required. Height / Habit: Medium / Rounded & bushy Bloom / Size: Medium, double Petal count: about 25 Fragrance: Mild Comments: Best flower size in cooler conditions Floribunda - M ilk chocolate changing to lavender So unusual…it looks good enough to eat…or maybe drink in this case. The cocoa is creamy like latte. But the latte goes loco to finish all lavender! You just can’t imagine a milky chocolate-colored bud would mature to be a solid soft lavender blossom. Early to bloom, every lovely bud spirals open with impeccable show form. The flowers last long on the plant & in the vase. Beyond its novelty, there lies a great plant….rounded, handsome & bushy…chock full of green leaves. Height / Habit: Medium / Rounded & bushy Bloom / Size: Medium, double, ver y well for med Petal Count: 30-35 Fragrance: Moder ate Comments: War m Weather br ings out the laven- Floribunda - swirling shades of mangoorange, peach-pink and honey-apricot Rounded, bushy plants are filled with super glossy green leaves that mirror the swirling sunset shades of the large, fragrant flower clusters. With proven disease resistance, vigor and flower power, you can't say 'no' to this delectable treat that performs so well in a wide variety of climates and conditions Height: 3-4’ Bloom / Size: Full, 3.5” Petal Count: 25 Comments: Own Root Bloom Cycle: Recur rent Fragrance: moder ate fr uity Floribunda - Pure Neon Yellow The combo makes your eye blink & your head spin in disbelief. The flowers hold onto their searing yellow tones to the very end, dropping away from the well-behaved plant just in time to welcome the next round of bloom. Height: 3.5’ Bloom / Size: Full, 3.5” Petal Count: 25 Bloom Cycle: Recur rent Fragrance: mild Disease Resistance: Good Grandiflora - deep amethyst A perfect Grandiflora simply packed with petals in the old Rose style. First, you’ll be fascinated with the unusual, deep amethyst color. Then, leaning closer to admire the velvety, fully double blossoms, you’ll inhale a delicious clove and citrus blossom scent. Blooming in flushes all summer, 'Twilight Zone' is an ideal candidate for mixed perennial flower borders. Our quantities are limited, so please order early. Grafted Height / Habit: medium rounded Bloom / Size: lar ge, fully double Petal count: 40+ Fragrance: strong clove & spice Grandiflora - Creamy white blushing coral-orange Elegant long buds of cream begin to “frost’ with blushes of corally orange as they spiral open. But this one doesn't melt in your hands, it holds on to the plant for a great display of color and flower power...big clusters held high for all to see. Very good disease resistance means her 'wrapper' of green stays handsome in the garden for a full season of scrumptiousness. Height / Habit: Tall upr ight bushy Bloom / Size: medium lar ge 4” Petal count: 25-30 Fragrance: moder ate tea & spice Disease resistance: ver y good Hybrid Tea - Brunt Orange with Smok y Purple edges This "true" hybrid tea has an even shape that won't get spiky. Vigorous, upright plant features uniquely dark foliage that showcases the rich, smoky red blooms with a white reverse. Colour becomes even more smoky in spring and fall. This hot new variety for 2016 is available in limited quantities to Schroeder’s for spring 2015 . Height: 3’ Petal Count: 25 Grandiflora - Plum The sweetly spicy, old-rose fragrance of grandiflora Melody Parfumee should send your imagination soaring. Deep plum, high centered blooms gradually soften to rich lavender and finally to a delicate, silvery shade. Height: 4-5’ Bloom / Size: Full, 4-5” Petal Count: 25 Bloom Cycle: Recur rent Fragrance: Strong Sweet Hybrid Tea: soft apricot The delicate rose fragrance adds to the classic elegance of this new soft apricot Hybrid Tea. Excellent flower shape and a novel, easy-on-the-eye color that is nevertheless strong enough to withstand the hear without fading. The ruffled edged petals contrast nicely with the soft green foliage, either on the plant or in the vase. A good performer on both coasts. Above average resistance to diseases. Height: 5’ Tall / upright Petal Count: 25 Comments: above aver age disease resistance Hybrid Tea: pink edged After 14 years of research, the experts at Weeks got this rose just right! Perfectly shaped buds cover this extremely disease-resistant plant all season. When they open, you'll be treated to clusters of large, breathtaking blooms with strong pink edging. Glossy foliage provides excellent plant coverage. Be among the first to plant this picture-perfect rose Height: 3’ Petal Count: Comments: good disease resistance Zone: 4-9 Hybrid Tea: Pink Big Momma™ is a big, pink, very fragrant hybrid tea rose. It makes a nice cutting rose and has performed well own root in our trials. It has a high petal count and strong scent of roses and fruit. Height 5’ x 4’ Bloom / Size: Full, 2” Petal Count: 32 Fragrance: Strong Hybrid Tea: red Cinnamon Dolce™ has a unique novel color, great exhibition form and very strong fragrance. The disease resistance is very good for the west coast. Height: 5’ Bloom / Size: Full, 3.5-4 Petal Count: 30 Comments: Own Root Zone: 5-9 Bloom Cycle: Recur rent Fragrance: Strong Hybrid Tea: R esilient Bright R uby Intended to be a Rose of the Year, you’ll see how it easily gained notice by its prodigious production of perfect exhibion-style blooms. Lasting red flowers set atop a tall stately plant clothed with a gown of green. Height: Tall Bloom / Size: Full, 5” Petal Count: 25-30 Disease Resistance: Ver y Good Bloom Cycle: Recur rent Fragrance: Slight Dee-Lish® is a tall Hybrid Tea rose with an old fashioned flower and a very strong fragrance of verbena and citrus. It has a large, deep pink nonfading bloom, and it makes for an excellent cut flower. It is a multiple award winner in Europe for disease resistance and aesthetics and one of the first hybrid tea roses to win the prestigious ADR contest in Germany. Height: 6’ Spread: 3’ Bloom / Size: Full, 3.5-4 Petal Count: 35-40 Comments: old fashioned flower s Zone: 5-9 Bloom Cycle: Recur rent Fragrance: Ver y strong verdna and citrus Hybrid Tea: deep golden orange-yellow This handsome bushy bouquet machine will fill your garden with loads of long stemmed lovelies clothed with a clean gown of rich green. Height: upr ight 7 bushy Bloom / Size: Full, 5” Petal Count: 30 Bloom Cycle: Recur rent Fragrance: gr apefr uit & citr us Hybrid Tea: Shell pink turning white Francis Meilland™ is a tall Hybrid Tea rose with a very large bloom and strong fragrance. Created by Francis Meilland’s own daughter, Michou, it is only fitting that this new rose bears the name of the legendary breedHeight: 6’ x 3’ Bloom / Size: Lar ge Petal Count: 60 –65 Zone: 5-9 Bloom Cycle: Recur rent Fragrance: Strong fr uity & Citr usy Disease Resistance: Excellent for the type Grandiflora - L ight yellow flowers finish cream yelGreat flower color and foliage, this rose is almost always in bloom. Light yellow flowers finish cream yellow and self clean well. Excellent disease resistance; performed very well all over the country with minimum spray. This variety also has excellent own root performance. Height / Habit: 5-6’ / Bushy Bloom / Size: Medium, double Petal count: about 25 Comments: Excellent disease resistance Large-flowered Climber - Smoky purply magenta There’s no Climber that sings the blues any better… mysterious deep smoky purple blues with just a touch of cloudy white on the reverse…set against loads of greygreen leaves. Clusters of this uncommon color can cause a commotion in the landscape ‘cause it blooms & repeats in the very first season. A mid-size Climber with full-sized flowers that can be used to give a backdrop of unusual garden duskiness… a perfect contrast with oranges, yellows & whites. Height / Habit: Climbing canes 8 –10’ Bloom / Size: Medium, double, in nice cluster s Petal Count: 20 ish Fragrance: Moder ate spice Comments: more pur ply blue in cooler condi- Miniature - ivory white blushing pink & finishing ruby Miniature-ized Hybrid Tea shaped buds of cream open very formally with several blushing shades of pink. This baby will knock `em dead in the landscape with a bushy flowerful plant you can tuck into smaller spaces. Height: medium tall Bloom / Size: Full 1.5 –2” Petal Count: 20-25 Bloom Cycle: Recur rent Fragrance: mild apple Miniature - Incandescent pink Actually, Baby’s kind of a big girl. She’ll stand above her other Mini playmates in the garden: not only in her statuesque bushy habit but also with her beautiful bountiful blooms. Lots of very shapely red buds open to luminous pink blossoms with very classy form. Each rich pink petal has just a touch of yellow at the very base, giving the flower an inner glow. There’s hardly any fade in color from fresh flowers to finish. So with her gown of deep glossy green, Baby’s a showoff in the landscape too. She’s certain to seduce even the most finicky flower lover. Height / Habit: Medium –tall/ Upright & bushy Bloom / Size: Medium –large, double, formal Petal count: 20-25 Fragrance: Mild apple Comments: consistent in all climates. Miniature - Smoky purply magenta blend Not for the faint of heart when it comes to color, this is an audacious kinda orange. Loads of shiny bright persimmon blooms sparkle against the abundant deep deep glossy green leaves…and that dazzling color lasts all through the life of the flower. This lusciously luminous Mini says ‘Come see me!’ whether it’s in a patio pot or tucked into a gaudygarden border. Makes a terrific tree rose, too. Height: Medium/ rounded & Bushy Bloom / Size: medium Petal Count: 15-20 Fragrance: Light Miniature - Black purple w/white eye Velvety blooms that you long to touch, mysterious color in a novel shade and a perfume that you just can't miss - this miniature packs big impact into a tight little package. A sparkling white eye lights up the center of each dark blackish-purple double bloom - a unique color combination in a mini that stands out against a gown of glossy green leaves. Tuck this little gem into any landscape or use her in a patio planting where her beauty and fragrance can be admired up close. Height: 14”-18” tall, Bushy Fragrance: Strong clove spice per fume Own Root Miniature - Orange-pink & glowing yellow Miniatures usually have a certain quota of ‘cutesy’ but Tiddly Winks may go a little overboard. Yet it’s more than just a cute little ball of clean green fluff. It’s a flowerful garden work horse pumping out clusters of shapely double blooms. Very pointed buds of deep gold unfurl to show a glowing orange-pink interior with a surprising yellow ‘eye’. The long-lived blossoms are set against very bright green leaves. Tidy, round & compact – it’s easy to tuck into a container or let loose in the landscape. Height: 12”-18”/ rounded & Bushy Bloom / Size: medium-large, semi-double Petal Count: 15-20 Fragrance: Mild Tea Comments: Deeper color s in cooler conditions. Miniature - Painted hot pink & white Novel ‘painted’ flower color, each flower is different. Good disease resistance, super-bushy habit. Height: 18”-24”/ rounded & Bushy Bloom / Size: medium-large, semi-double Petal Count: 15-20 Fragrance: Light Apple Disease Resistance: Good Comments: Super Bushy habit Schroeder’s Flowers would like to thank Weeks’ Roses, Star Roses, Proven Winners, and Bailey’s Nursery for the information & pictures used. English Roses: These roses have a stronger survival rate than the previously mentioned roses. Good results have been reported with a minimal amount of protection such as following steps 1 - 4. Some people have had a high survival rate just raking a good amount of leaves around the plants. Climbing Roses: Follow steps 1 - 3 then lay all the canes to the ground and hold with wire pins or notched stakes. Cover the entire plant (canes and all) with several inches of soil, bark mulch or cocoa bean mulch. After the soil or mulch has frozen cover the soil with marsh hay or straw. Remove the mulch on a gradual basis in the Spring after danger of frost. NOTE: Schroeder’s Plant Doctors recommend winter hardy shrub/climber roses do not need winter protection: Henry Kelsey, William Baffin, John Cabot, from the Explorer Series. Tree Roses: Option #1: You planted the tree in the ground: After three 28 degree frosts, dig carefully under the roots on one side of the plant until the plant can be completely laid on the ground. This must be done very carefully to prevent breaking all root connections with the soil. Cover the entire plant with several inches of soil or bark mulch. After the soil or mulch freezes, cover with marsh hay or straw. In the Spring after danger of frost, gradually remove the mulch and set the plant upright. Option #2: You left the tree in it’s pot: After three 28 degree frosts dig a trench in an empty space in the garden 8 inches deep and long enough to fit the height of the rose and pot. Lay the rose in the tench and cover with an old sheet, then cover with the soil removed from the trench. After the ground has frozen rake over with leaves or cover with straw or marsh hay. Dig up in the Spring after danger of hard frost is past. NOTE: Make sure to mark where the rose is so as not to accidentally cut it in half in the Spring! Option #3: You left the tree in it’s pot: After three 28 degree frosts, bring the pot into an attached unheated garage. Wrap the entire plant, pot and all, with old sheets or burlap and set up on blocks so it’s not sitting on the cold floor. Make sure to water well before storing and check monthly if it needs to be watered. Remove from the garage after danger of hard frost in Spring. NOTE: This is the least effective of the three options. Rose survival rate is not 100%. Shrub Roses: Hybrid Rugosa roses do not need winter protection. Other shrub roses could benefit from a mound of bark mulch placed around the base of the plant 4-6 inches deep after three 28 degree frosts. Be sure to remove the extra mulch in the spring after danger of a hard freeze has passed. English Roses: These roses have a stronger survival rate than the previously mentioned roses. Good results have been reported with a minimal amount of protection such as following steps 1 - 4. Some people have had a high survival rate just raking a good amount of leaves around the plants. Climbing Roses: Follow steps 1 - 3 then lay all the canes to the ground and hold with wire pins or notched stakes. Cover the entire plant (canes and all) with several inches of soil, bark mulch or cocoa bean mulch. After the soil or mulch has frozen cover the soil with marsh hay or straw. Remove the mulch on a gradual basis in the Spring after danger of frost. NOTE: Schroeder’s Plant Doctors recommend winter hardy shrub/climber roses do not need winter protection: Henry Kelsey, William Baffin, John Cabot, from the Explorer Series. Tree Roses: Option #1: You planted the tree in the ground: After three 28 degree frosts, dig carefully under the roots on one side of the plant until the plant can be completely laid on the ground. This must be done very carefully to prevent breaking all root connections with the soil. Cover the entire plant with several inches of soil or bark mulch. After the soil or mulch freezes, cover with marsh hay or straw. In the Spring after danger of frost, gradually remove the mulch and set the plant upright. Option #2: You left the tree in it’s pot: After three 28 degree frosts dig a trench in an empty space in the garden 8 inches deep and long enough to fit the height of the rose and pot. Lay the rose in the tench and cover with an old sheet, then cover with the soil removed from the trench. After the ground has frozen rake over with leaves or cover with straw or marsh hay. Dig up in the Spring after danger of hard frost is past. NOTE: Make sure to mark where the rose is so as not to accidentally cut it in half in the Spring! Option #3: You left the tree in it’s pot: After three 28 degree frosts, bring the pot into an attached unheated garage. Wrap the entire plant, pot and all, with old sheets or burlap and set up on blocks so it’s not sitting on the cold floor. Make sure to water well before storing and check monthly if it needs to be watered. Remove from the garage after danger of hard frost in Spring. NOTE: This is the least effective of the three options. Rose survival rate is not 100%. Shrub Roses: Hybrid Rugosa roses do not need winter protection. Other shrub roses could benefit from a mound of bark mulch placed around the base of the plant 4-6 inches deep after three 28 degree frosts. Be sure to remove the extra mulch in the spring after danger of a hard freeze has passed. Winter Care of Roses Winter protection is important to make sure your plants are healthy going into winter. Healthy plants have a better survival rate during our severe winters. In the fall, leave the last blooms on the plant so hips will form (decorative seed pods). When the rose has hips, growth will slow and dormancy will prevail. WINTER PROTECTION FOR: Hybrid Teas, Floribundas, Grandifloras and Miniatures : 1. After 3 frosts of 28 degrees, tie all the canes together to protect them from wind damage. NOTE: Do not prune rose bushes in the fall. 2. Sanitation practices play a big part in raising roses. Remove all diseased leaves from the plant and ground area during the growing season and before winter dormancy to prevent reinfestations of pest and fungal organisms. If recycling rose collars, be sure to disinfect them before use so diseases harbored from the previous year, do not reinfect the plants. 3. Apply systemic insecticide and fungicide to the rose canes and soil surface until the first frost. This will provide the plant with some protection against fungal growth over the winter. You can also use a dormant oil spray. Which will act as a protective coating on the plant, to also help prevent fugal growth. 4. Cover the crown of each plant with a soil, bark mulch, or cocoa bean mulch mound approximately 10 inches high to protect against frequent temperature changes and extreme cold, which will injure your roses. Schroeder’s Plant Doctors recommend using a rose collar, which is 9 inches high and 12 inches wide to prevent the mound from spreading out and not giving the proper insulation for the roses. Or you can construct your own collar. If you are using rose cones, you can prune just enough to get the roses under the cone. The soil or mulch should be mounded as mentioned in step #4 - make sure there are holes in the top and side of the cone to provide air movement. NOTE: There are limited results with using rose cones. 5. After the mound has frozen in the late fall, generally around Thanksgiving, pile marsh hay, straw or leaves over the mounded canes and between the rose bushes. Hold the material in place by covering with some soil. These materials help keep the soil temperature constant preventing premature thawing and re-freezing resulting in heaving of the soil which snaps the roots. NOTE: Remove the mulch in the Spring, on a gradual basis, after danger of severe frost is past to prevent damage caused by poor air circulation. Schroeder’s Flowers 2015 Rose Order Form 1530 S. Webster Ave., Green Bay (920)436-6363 (800)236-GROW Fax (920)433-9685 www.schroedersflowers.com Please print: Name:_______________________________ *Ordering early will reserve your selections, some roses are available in limited quantities. Address:_____________________________ Place order by April 20th for pickup starting April 27 through May14th (unless arrangements are made, roses will be put out for retail sale) City/State/Zip_________________________ Phone:______________________________ Quantity Mail order form to: Schroeder’s Flowers Attention: Rose Dept. P.O. Box 1642 Green Bay, WI 54305 Email questions to: [email protected] Extra fees apply to delivery & house charges/ Rose Variety Unit Cost *25% down payment (non-refundable) Subtotal And balance paid in full when you pick up your roses. 5.5% Sales Tax Total Down payment All Schroeder’s roses are guaranteed till October 1, 2015. Retain receipt as proof of purchase. Total