Issue 14 – Performing Arts In Kenya
Transcription
Issue 14 – Performing Arts In Kenya
WHAT’S INSIDE Art Rights: Angela Ndambuki PRiSK KECOBO Inter-ministerial Meeting The 17th Nairobi International Book Fair Page 4 Page 7 Page 11 CopyrightNews ISSUE 14 A Publication Of The Kenya Copyright Board Performing Arts In Kenya “ Introduce Creative Arts In Curriculum To Boost The Industry ” 50 PAMOJA TWASONGA MBELE CopyrightNews PERFORMING ARTS CONTENTS 3. Interview: Ian Mbugua - Director Performers Rights Society Of Kenya (PRiSK) 4. Art Rights: Ms. Angela Ndambuki - General Manager PRiSK 5. Interview: Joseph Mwangi - Pamoja Acro-Dancers 6. Interview: Peter Kariuki Ngaara (Disc Jockey Kareez) 7. KECOBO Holds Copyright Inter-Ministerial Meeting In Nairobi 8. Pictorials 10. ARIPO Recommends Copyright Ministers Invitation To Next Meeting 10. ARIPO, INTERPOL & WIPO Explore Intellectual Property Awareness Possibilities 11. The 17th Nairobi International Book Fair 11. Ms. June Gachui Exits The Kenya Association Of Music Producers 12. KECOBO Staff Retreat Ahead Of The Upcoming Merger 12. Treasury Partners With PSASB In Transparency Training Programme 13. Staff Motivation 14. KECOBO Joins Stakeholders To Develop Anti-Illicit Trade Manual 14. Update On KECOBO Police Training And Raids 15. Major Pay-TV Egypt Pirate Server Raid 16. Public Notice 16. Enforcement Activities Undertaken Between October-December, 2014 KECOBO Board Chairman Mr. Tom Mshindi, , addressing participants during the inter-ministerial meeting held at the Nairobi Serena Hotel in July 2014. Kenya Publishers Association Chairman Mr. Lawrence Njagi speaks during the opening of the 17th Nairobi International Book Fair at the Sarit Centre in September 2014. EDITORIAL BOARD Chairperson: Dr. Marisella Ouma Editor: Rosemary Waithaka Members: Edward Sigei, Helen Koki, Ephraim Ndiritu, Lucian Mue, Rosemary Waithaka, George Njoroge. Contributors: Dr. Marisella Ouma, Helen Koki, Felista Njeru, Rosemary Waithaka, Ketty Arucy, Liz Lenjo, Mutegi Rinkanya, Ephraim Ndiritu, George Guantai, Lucian Mue, William Sila. KECOBO Employee Assistance Programme staff members. Design & Layout: Joweb Graphic Designers Contacts: Kenya Copyright Board NHIF Building, 5th Floor, Ragati Road P. O. Box 34670-00100 Nairobi, Kenya Tel: +254 20 2533869/59 Email: [email protected] Twitter: @KenyaCopyright Facebook: KenyaCopyrightBoard 2 FEEDBACK We welcome your comments, suggestions & contributions to our newsletter via: Email: [email protected] Twitter: @KenyaCopyright Facebook: KenyaCopyrightBoard Website: www.copyright.go.ke ISSUE 14 CopyrightNews PERFORMING ARTS Introduce Creative Arts in Curriculum To Boost The Industry INTERVIEW Ian Mbugua Director Performers Rights Society Of Kenya (PRiSK) Based on your definition, how is the Performing Arts scene in Kenya? In my opinion, the Performing Arts scene is generally not impressive and could do much better. Apart from the regular shows from Phoenix Players at the Professional Theatre, comedies and farces by groups like Festival of Creative Arts and Heartstrings at the French Cultural Centre, shows by dance troops like Sarakasi (Sarakasi Dome) and Safari Cats at Safari Park, there is not much on offer. Considering the vast talent in Kenya as is evident by the big turnouts during the national music and dance festival auditions, and the popularity of reality shows such as Tusker Project Fame, Sakata Dance Competition and Ultimate Choir - the Performing Arts in Kenya should be thriving. But in reality ... it is not. Ian Mbugua is an accomplished actor, music director, singer and teacher. He is currently the manager of Burudani Theatre at Brookhouse International Schools and teacher of Drama and Music at Brookhouse International Schools. Previously, he was the Managing Director, Phoenix Players, Kenya's only repertory Theatre. He has acted and directed more than 100 plays on the Phoenix stage. He sits in the management board of the Performer's Rights Society of Kenya (PRiSK). He was the first and only Kenyan to appear in Egoli, Place of Gold, and acted in MNET sponsored Kenyan Series, CHANGES. He has also judged in 5 seasons of annual talent search competition Tusker Project Fame involving Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda, South Sudan and Burundi. What is Performing Arts? Performing arts may include primary forms such as dance, music, opera, theatre and musical theatre, and minor or secondary forms like magic and/or illusion, mime, spoken word, puppetry, circus arts, recitation and public speaking. Artists who participate in performing arts in front of an audience are called performers, including actors, comedians, dancers, magicians, musicians, and singers. Performing arts are also supported by workers in related fields such as song writing and stage craft. ISSUE 14 How can the local Performing Arts industry be developed? For a start, the government should consider introducing creative arts as examinable subjects in the school education curriculum to nurture the youngsters' talents. In addition, further professional training should be given to the winners of the annual Music and Drama Festivals which attract thousands of students from nursery to university levels. These festivals are very popular and usually attract huge audiences (…including the President) meaning that Kenyans have an interest in Performing Arts. In addition, the government in collaboration with various stakeholders should develop several entertainment theatres and centres all over the country where performing artists can regularly perform for the public at a reasonable fee. The ChurchHill Show is an example of popular show that Kenyans like and willing to pay. With various universities such as Kenyatta University, Technical University, Moi University, Maseno University offering Performing Arts courses from certificate to PhD levels, coupled with the existence of schools like Nairobi Academy of Performing Arts, Academy of Dance and Art (Karen), the government should strive and provide the relevant facilities for Kenyans to showcase their talents and in turn also make a decent living. By Lucian Mue 3 CopyrightNews PERFORMING ARTS ART RIGHTS Ms. Angela Ndambuki General Manager, Performers Rights Society Of Kenya (PRiSK) Ms Angela Ndambuki is an advocate of the High Court of Kenya. She holds a Bachelor of Laws Degree (LLB) from the University of Nairobi and a Post Graduate Diploma in Law from the Kenya School of Law. Ms Ndambuki is a composer, author, producer and performer in her own right in both audio and audio-visual works. She forms a third of the all girls music group Tattuu and has performed in numerous events in Kenya and other countries including Tanzania, Zanzibar and the Netherlands. As an actor, she has been involved in various productions both on theatre stage and in feature films, short films and series e.g. Makutano Junction, Forgotten, Loved and Alive, Why Me among others. She has also taken part in numerous TV commercials. About PRiSK The Performers Rights Society of Kenya (PRiSK) is one of the Collective Management Organisations (CMOs) licensed by the Kenya Copyright Board (KECOBO) to administer performers' rights through collection of license fees from the users of sound recordings and audiovisual works and distribute royalties to the rights holders being the musicians and actors. PRiSK administers the equitable remuneration right as provided for under Section 30A of the Copyright Act, Cap 130 of the Laws of Kenya. This right includes the remuneration via the following uses; Broadcasting, Public performance and Communication to the public. 4 PRiSK also administers the blank tape levy as provided for under Section 30 of the said Act. PRiSK is mandated to license and collect monies from such communications. The license fees differ based on different tariffing principles. PRiSK offers a joint license with Kenya Association of Music Producers (KAMP). Charges are either levied per square footage for background roles or per attendance for specially featured roles. PRiSK may also charge per seat in terms of transport or per event all dependent on the activity or use. More information on the tariff can be found on www.payforplay.or.ke Challenges faced by performing artists Performing artists face a major challenge of exploitation of their works without due compensation. PRiSK is however working towards changing this as requested by the members. Collaborative events between the KECOBO and PRiSK KECOBO holds quarterly meetings with the CMOs in a bid to discuss the way forward in terms of collaboration and ensures that the societies are in line with the best practice. In addition, KECOBO assists in holding sensitisation forums for both the rights holders and the users. PRiSK usually holds consultative meetings with users of sound recordings and audiovisual works. By: Lucian Mue ISSUE 14 CopyrightNews PERFORMING ARTS INTERVIEW Joseph Mwangi Founder and Director Pamoja Acro-Dancers Based in Nairobi, Pamoja Acro-Dancers is made up of 16 members with assorted talents for the entertainment industry. The group was established in the year 2008 after the post-election violence as a key project to empower the youths and rehabilitate them from drugs and crime due to high rate of unemployment among the youth in the country thus giving them an opportunity to be self reliant. Joseph Mwangi, is the founder and director of the Pamoja Acro - Dancers. He is also currently a pursuing a course in Journalism and Mass Communications at the Nairobi Institute of Business Studies (NIBS), Ruiru Campus. Locally, the group has also performed at the Standard Chartered Bank Marathon, Boma Hotel, Ole Sereni Hotel and Jomo Kenyatta International Airport. In addition, they have partnered with Family Bank, Equity Bank, Unilever East Africa, Sony Xperia, Techno Mobile, Samsung Mobile, The Laugh Industry and the Thika Road Mall to market their products. By: William Sila During the 2012/13 Mundial Festival in Netherlands, the group was voted the Best African Act with a blend of pure ethnicity and style. The group has performed internationally in New York at the New York Talent Expo, Taiwan, Russia and China at the World Talent Expo. Pamoja Acro-Dancers performing in Nairobi. ISSUE 14 5 CopyrightNews PERFORMING ARTS INTERVIEW Peter Kariuki Ngaara Disc Jockey (DJ) Kareez DJ Kareez - real name Peter Kariuki Ngaara is a 43 year old God fearing Christian, DJ, musician, producer and a humble parent and husband. He passionately loves cooking, travelling, meeting new friends among others. He is also an outgoing personality with a good sense of humor. What influenced you to enter into DJ industry and for how long have you been a DJ? I have loved music since the age of four years. I grew up in a Christian environment and we used to go to our local Catholic Church every Sunday. During the services I wished I was in the choir so I could play my favorite instrument – the drums. As I grew up, the most influential DJ in my life was DJ Abdul Haq (Beat House) whom I used to ask lots of questions whenever I had an opportunity. Other influential DJs were DJ Paco Perez (Boomerang), DJ Hussein Abdallah (Florida Madhouse) and DJ Makossa 10 (Beat House). I bought music from them which I would play back home in Sagana and this helped me land my first DJ job at Sagana Vibrators where I was paid Kshs75 per performance. 6 How have you managed to make a living from it? Yes, I have been employed as a DJ in four different clubs to date. In order to manage in this business one has to make sure he/she has enough music. In addition, one needs high levels of discipline in the industry. What do you think the Government can do to encourage Kenyans, especially the youth, to take up DJ as a career? The government should recognise DJ work as a formal job, that way, many young people would be proud to join and showcase their talent. What challenges have you experienced as a DJ and what are the possible solutions to these challenges? The biggest challenge has been exploitation by the employers/contractors. Another challenge has been juggling between raising my young family and work. The Music Copyright Society of Kenya (MCSK) has plans to introduce a “Performances' License” for Kshs 24,000 per year. We feel it will be unfair since not all DJs earn the same amount, we however propose that DJs pay a percentage of their annual earnings. To overcome these I decided to start my own DJ company, this way I am able to decide on my work schedule and give attention to my family. Lastly DJs should come together and form a Collective Management Organisation (CMO) like MCSK, KAMP & PRiSK that would voice the DJs concerns and subsequently take care of our welfare. By: Helen Koki. DJ Kareez during a performance. ISSUE 14 CopyrightNews PERFORMING ARTS KECOBO Holds Copyright Inter-Ministerial Meeting In Nairobi From left to right: Mr. Tom Mshindi - KECOBO Board Chairman, Dr. Fred Matiang'i, Cabinet Secretary - Information Communication & Technology, Hon. Attorney General Prof. Githu Muigai, Dr. Marisella Ouma, KECOBO Executive Director and Mr. Ezekiel Mutua, KECOBO Board Director at the Nairobi Serena Hotel. On Monday 21st July 2014, the Kenya Copyright Board (KECOBO) held an inter-ministerial breakfast meeting on “The Promotion And Use Of Copyright In Developing The Creative Industry” at the Nairobi Serena Hotel. Hon. Prof Githu Muigai, the Attorney General, hosted Cabinet Secretaries (CSs) & Principal Secretaries (PSs) from four key ministries dealing with the Creative Industries namely Dr. Fred Matiang'i, CS Information, Communication & Technology, Mr. Peter Oganga Magiti, PS Planning, Dr. Wilson Songa, PS Ministry of Industrialisation & Enterprise Development and Mr. Patrick Omutia, PS Culture, Sports & the Arts. The aim of the meeting was to reach a common inter-ministerial understanding on the promotion of Copyright in developing the creative industry. In addition, it sought to reach a consensus and form an inter-ministerial committee that will map out strategies of enhancing efficiency in the promotion of copyright as a key social and economic contributor to the Vision 2030. ISSUE 14 Under the auspices of the Attorney General Hon Prof. Githu Muigai and the Kenya Copyright Board (KECOBO), the invited dignitaries discussed how they could work together towards implementing a directive by President Uhuru Kenyatta that the creative industry be structured to reward talent and creativity in Kenya. President Kenyatta has on several occasions directed that the creative industry be reformed to enhance utilisation of talent among the youth in Kenya for job and wealth creation. Protection of copyright and other intellectual property rights are key to the realisation of this dream. The Attorney General Hon. Prof. Githu Muigai emphasised that with better interministerial coordination Kenya has the potential to drive and coordinate strategic activities across the creative sector for the creation of intellectual capital. The output would be the development of a road map to position the local creative industries as a catalyst for a Kenyan knowledge society. According to Dr. Marisella Ouma, KECOBO Executive Director, the creative industries are set to contribute over 10% of GDP by 2017. Mr. Tom Mshindi, KECOBO Chairman, noted that however there remained some challenges in realising this forecasted 10% growth in copyright monetisation within the creative industries. Inadequate funding, lack of understanding amongst the public about copyright, adequate enforcement and the proposed merger of intellectual property institutions are some of the biggest challenges that need to be addressed. Other notable guests in the meeting included Mr. Bruce Odhiambo, Chairman, Youth Enterprise Fund, Mr. Kiprono Kittony, Chairman, Kenya National Chamber of Commerce, Mr. Vimal Shah, Chairman, Kenya Private Sector Alliance (KEPSA) and Ms. Mary Kimonye, CEO Brand Kenya. The meeting will be followed by other broader engagements between KECOBO and County Governments across the country on how best to tap talent in the creative industry, how to protect intellectual property and enhance creativity in line with the Jubilee manifesto. By: Rosemary Waithaka 7 CopyrightNews PERFORMING ARTS PICTORIAL 8 Hon. Prof. Githu Muigai, the Attorney General, addressing participants during the inter-ministerial meeting held at the Nairobi Serena Hotel. Dr. Fred Matiang'i, Cabinet Secretary - Information, Communication and Technology, addressing the participants during the inter-ministerial meeting held at the Nairobi Serena Hotel. KECOBO Senior Management staff at the inter-ministerial meeting held at the Nairobi Serena Hotel. KECOBO members of staff participate in the 'tug of war' during the staff annual retreat at Simba Lodge, Naivasha. Dr. Marisella Ouma, KECOBO Executive Director (extreme left) & Mr. Edward Sigei, KECOBO Chief Legal Counsel (extreme right) with KECOBO stakeholders during a stakeholders’ meeting at the KECOBO board room. KECOBO staff attending to clients during the 17th Nairobi International Book Fair held at the Sarit Centre, Nairobi. Heads of Police Academies of ARIPO member states at the enforcement workshop held at the ARIPO headquarters in Harare, Zimbabwe. Mr. Eprahim Ndiritu - KECOBO Copyright Inspector (circled), and other participants during an enforcement training held at the ARIPO headquarters in Harare, Zimbabwe. ISSUE 14 PERFORMING ARTS CopyrightNews PICTORIAL Mr. Kiprono Kittony, Chairman- Kenya National Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KNCCI), makes a point during the interministerial meeting held at the Nairobi Serena Hotel. Mr. Vimal Shah, Chairman - Kenya Private Sector Alliance (KEPSA), addressing participants during the inter-ministerial meeting held at the Nairobi Serena Hotel. Left to right: Mr. Vimal Shah, KEPSA Chairman, Hon. Prof. Githu Muigai, the Attorney General and Dr. Fred Matiang'i, Cabinet Secretary -Information, Communication and Technology at the inter-ministerial meeting. Participants of the 11th WTO - WIPO Colloquium for Teachers of Intellectual Property together with WIPO and WTO officials in Geneva, Switzerland. Mr. Samuel Weru, a Psychological Counselor from the Public Service Counseling Department, addressing KECOBO staff during the staff annual retreat held at Simba Lodge, Naivasha. KECOBO staff during the team building held at Simba Lodge, Naivasha. Members of the Kenya Publishers Associations (KPA) Council with the Chief Guest at the 17th Nairobi International Book Fair held at the Sarit Centre, Nairobi. Pamoja Acro-Dancers performing at the United Nations Offices in Gigiri, Nairobi. ISSUE 14 9 CopyrightNews PERFORMING ARTS ARIPO Recommends Copyright Ministers Invitation To Next Meeting Subsequently, ARIPO was requested to come up with strategies that would provide a virtual forum to have these issues discussed. The draft copyright awareness creation guide was considered and recommended for approval by the Administrative Council. Participants of the ARIPO Technical Committee on Industrial Property And Technical Committee on Copyright And Related Rights in Harare, Zimbabwe. The first session of the ARIPO Technical Committee on Copyright and Related Rights was held at the ARIPO Headquarters in Harare - Zimbabwe from 18th – 20th August 2014. The Committee consisted of representatives from five member countries namely Botswana, Gambia, Kenya, Tanzania and Zimbabwe. The meeting was facilitated by the ARIPO Secretariat. Members proposed that the Administrative Council should invite the Ministers in charge of Copyright in the member states to attend the next Ministerial Council session. In addition, the Heads of the Copyright offices should be invited to the Administrative Council as provided for in the Lusaka Agreement, which provides that the focal point shall be the Intellectual Property office and not the Industrial Property office. It was noted that most member states do not participate in the WIPO SCCR sessions which discusses the importance of copyright issues that affect most member states. Among the proposed drafts to be adopted by member states are; ? introduction of the Intellectual Property course in at least 3 Police Academies, namely Kenya, Zambia and a third country to be identified later ? study visits to copyright offices and ? sensitisation of the top management of ARIPO and members of the industrial property offices within ARIPO member states. The technical committee provided the much needed policy guidance to the copyright office within ARIPO, which will in turn benefit the member states and the administration and enforcement of copyright and related rights. By: Dr. Marisella Ouma ARIPO, INTERPOL & WIPO Explore Intellectual Property Awareness Possibilities The African Regional Property Organisation (ARIPO) in collaboration with the International Criminal Police Organisation (INTERPOL) and the World Intellectual Property Organisation (WIPO) held a three days training workshop from 9th to 11th July 2014 in Harare, Zimbabwe. Mr. Fernando dos Santos, ARIPO Director General, gave the welcoming remarks. The main objective of the training workshop was to explore possibilities of teaching Intellectual Property as a subject in all Police Training Colleges of all the ARIPO member states. Mr. Eprahim Ndiritu (circled) KECOBO Copyright Inspector, and other participants during an Enforcement Training held at the ARIPO Headquarters in Harare, Zimbabwe. In order to ensure that the principal objective was met, the organisers invited all the Heads of Police Training Colleges or their representatives to attend. All ARIPO member states (except Sierra Leone) were in attendance. Mr. Peter Kavila, Senior Deputy Commissioner of Police and Commandant Kenya Police College represented Kenya. ..continued page 15 10 ISSUE 14 CopyrightNews PERFORMING ARTS NEWS IN BRIEF The 17th Nairobi International Book Fair remarks shared the challenges publishers are facing following the introduction of the 16% VAT on books. As a result book sales had dropped drastically; subsequently he urged Members of Parliament to reconsider and remove the VAT to enable Kenyans enjoy free flow of information. He also urged the government to tighten the Copyright Act and protect authors and publishers from rampant piracy. KECOBO staff attending to clients during the 17th Nairobi International Book Fair held at the Sarit Centre, Nairobi. The Kenya Copyright Board (KECOBO) participated in the 17th Nairobi International Book Fair held from 24th to 28th September 2014 at the Sarit Centre Expo Hall, Nairobi. The event's theme was “Catch The Reading Bug”. This year's international book fair was characterised by many By: Lucian Mue activities amongst them children's competitions, workshops and debates. At total of 78 people amongst them the Hon. Attorney General Prof. Githu Muigai and Dr. Henry Chakava, former KECOBO Chairman, visited the KECOBO stand. Mr. Lawrence Njagi, Chairman Kenya Publishers' Association (KPA), in his Ms. June Gachui Exits The Kenya Association of Music Producers During her tenure, she facilitated the innovation and creation of the DISTRO digital monitoring system for its members and rights holders works on broadcasting stations in conjunction with Reelforge Media and Performers Rights Society of Kenya (PRiSK). This innovation has been feted by the international communities in the CMO realm as one of a kind and genius in nature. Subsequently, KAMP's revenue has grown steadily from Ksh5.8 million in 2010 to Ksh20 million in 2014. Mr. Clifford Mabele, replaces Ms. Gachui as the new KAMP General Manager. Ms. Justus Ngemu, KAMP Chairman, presenting a gift to Ms. June Gachui, the outgoing KAMP General Manager. Ms. June Gachui, renowned singer, actress and expert in Intellectual Property (IP) recently retired from the Kenya Association of Music Producers (KAMP) as the General Manager. She joined KAMP in August 2010 and contributed immensely in the recognition and administration of copyright and related rights in Kenya. ISSUE 14 Meanwhile, Ms. Gachui has left KAMP to run an IP Consultancy JGIP Consultants – which advises professionals in the creative industries on legal and intellectual property issues. By: William Sila and Liz Lenjo 11 CopyrightNews PERFORMING ARTS NEWS IN BRIEF KECOBO Staff Retreat Ahead Of The Upcoming Merger KECOBO staff at the annual staff retreat held at the Simba Lodge in Naivasha. The Kenya Copyright Board held its annual staff retreat at the Simba Lodge, Naivasha in July 2014. The retreat was aimed at preparing the Board's staff for the upcoming merger. The Kenya Copyright Board (KECOBO), Kenya Industrial Property Institute (KIPI) and the Anti-Counterfeit Agency (ACA) are scheduled to be merged into one government agency that will address all aspects of protection and administration of intellectual property rights in Kenya. Like any other merger, the expected restructuring will affect the structure, strategy, systems, shared values, individual aspirations and existing relationships which can be traumatising to staff. Among the envisaged two major challenges are the consequences of culture clashes and the fate of the current KECOBO staff who may not be required/absorbed under the new structure. The retreat was facilitated by an experienced Psychological Counselor, Mr. Samuel Weru, from the Public Service Counseling Department at the Ministry of Devolution and National Planning. The employees were counseled on how to cope and effectively manage the planned change of status which required understanding both as individuals and as a corporate entity. By: Ketty Arucy Treasury Partners With PSASB In Transparency Training Programme The National Treasury is mandated to prepare consolidated This was in furtherance to the enactment of the Public Finance financial statements that reflect transparency. Subsequently, in Management (PFM) Act, 2012, where it provides under section collaboration with the the Public Sector Accounting Standards 192 for the establishment of the Public Sector Accounting Board (PSASB) they arranged a one week training programme on Standards Board (PSASB), which has adopted Financial the Accounting and Reporting Framework at the Kenya School of Reporting Standards for all state organs and public entities for use Government (KSG) in August 2014. in preparation of the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 30th June 2014. The training was specifically on the preparation of financial statements for state organs and public entities based on the One of the key roles of the Public Sector Accounting Standards standards adopted by the PSASB. It focused on building the Board (PSASB) is to prescribe formats for financial statements capacity of officers directly involved in accounting and financial and reporting by state organs and public entities. It is a statutory reporting in their respective accounting units. Participants were and constitutional obligation for every state organ to prepare drawn from all the public entities in Kenya. Government quality financial statements at the end of an operating period and ministries were the first to be trained, then state corporations and state organs are required to adopt the IPSAS format in three year`s finally county governments. time. By: Felista N. Njeru and George K. Guantai. 12 ISSUE 14 CopyrightNews PERFORMING ARTS STAFF MOTIVATION ? Reporting regularly on the team's progress ? Regularly holding meetings to monitor and counsel on an individual's progress towards targets ? Explaining the organisation's results and achievements ? Making good use of staff appraisal, ? Heckling the system for equity and ? Treating staff with understanding on issues of family and personal life. Introduction: The most difficult job that faces a manager is learning how to effectively motivate and keep his/her employees motivated. Proper use of rewards, fringe benefits and incentives can motivate people to contribute towards achieving organisational goals. What is motivation? ? Motivation is the psychological driving force by which people achieve their goals. It is either intrinsic or extrinsic. o Intrinsically motivated behaviour is behaviour that is performed for its own sake. The source of motivation is actually performing the behavior. o Extrinsically motivated behaviour is behaviour that is performed to acquire material or social rewards or to avoid punishment. What motivates employees? ? Empowerment: Feeling trusted and empowered is a tremendous motivator. ? Growth: Feeling that they are growing and developing personally. ? Inclusion: “To belong” is a fundamental need, whether as a member of a family, peer group, network, team or company. It is human nature to want to be on the inside and not the outside. What motivates employees? ? Purpose: Today people care more about what happens tomorrow and want to contribute to ensuring the future of their children, their health, their communities and planet. ? Trust: The fabric that holds it all together and makes it real. In conclusion: v "People prefer to follow those who help them, not those who intimidate them." (C. Gene Wilkes ) Why employee motivation is important? Employee's motivation is directly linked to success of an organisation, motivated employees look for better ways to do a job. Motivated employees care about their customers; motivated employees take pride in their work. Motivated workers are more productive. Tips in making staff feel valued: Regularly monitoring their work ? Sharing an interest in whatever they hold important ? Creating an atmosphere of approval and cooperation ? Ensuring subordinates understand the importance of their contribution to the team's objectives ? Ensuring subordinates understand the functions of the organisation. Tips in recognising achievement: ? Praising and communicating individual success ? The carrot instead of the stick ISSUE 14 By: George Guantai 13 CopyrightNews PERFORMING ARTS ENFORCEMENT UPDATE KECOBO Joins Stakeholders To Develop Anti-Illicit Trade Manual Associates. Others included the Office of the Attorney General, Office of the Director of Public Prosecution (DPP), the Anti-Counterfeit Agency (ACA), Kenya Revenue Authority (KRA), Office of the Inspector General of the National Police Service and the Kenya Copyright Board (KECOBO). Delegates during the validation workshop for the development of the Anti-Illicit Trade Manual which held at the Great Rift Valley Lodge in Naivasha. Kenya like any other country in the world has had its share of effects on illicit trade dealings. Some of the effects have been directly or indirectly perceived while others are either long or short term in nature. These and other reasons prompted the Kenya Association of Manufacturers (KAM) – to strategise and see the best way on how these scaring developments can be scaled down. KAM, a business membership organisation representing more than 800 manufacturing value-add industries and the lead Government partner on issues affecting the manufacturing industries, took up the issue and brought on board other vital partners to make the initiative a success. Some of the vital partners included the National Council on the Administration of Justice (NCAJ) represented by Honourable Abdulkadir Lorot from the Office of the Chief Justice and Mr. Willis Otieno, the lead consultant from Legis Policy The initiative saw the realisation of the first ever fair draft titled “Anti-illicit trade manual for Kenya” which would be used by judicial officers and the law enforcement agencies as a one-point-of-reference so as to effectively and efficiently administer justice to any form of illicit trade, including counterfeiting. Kenya Copyright Board being one of the organisations dealing with issues directly involving illicit trade was not left behind in the initiative. It's worth noting that since its inception a few years ago, the board has had its share of challenges in the fight against copyright infringement and this has been heightened by the advent of digital piracy. The validation workshop of the Anti-Illicit Trade Manual was held at the Great Rift Valley Lodge in Naivasha. It was spearheaded by the Office of the Chief Justice under the National Council on the Administration of Justice (NCAJ). Kenya Copyright Board was represented by Ephraim Ndiritu from the enforcement department. By: Ephraim Ndiritu Update On KECOBO Police Training And Raids The KECOBO Enforcement Unit distributed over 500 copies of The Enforcement Bulletin to eight (8) Police Stations in the former Rift Valley Province and also conducted awareness trainings at Eldoret, Gatarakwa, Mau Summit, Tarakwa, Eldama Ravine and Makutano Police Stations. In addition, they conducted two successful major raids at Victory College of Accountancy and Paper Line Agencies where 48 infringing copies of books with the title subsists in the name of Philip Ndeda under the care of Manifested Publishers were seised and the culprits arraigned before the Eldoret Court. The Copyright Inspectors also conducted raids in Kitui and Mombasa where two suspects were arrested in Kitui for offering for sale copyright works without authentication devices contrary to Section 36(5) as read with Section 36(6) of the Copyright Act Cap 130 of the Laws of Kenya. The two were found guilty and fined Kshs30,000/= and Kshs50,000/= respectively. In Mombasa, one suspect was arrested and charged Kshs50,000/= for distributing infringing broadcast signals contrary to Section 38(1) as read with Section 38(4)of the Copyright Act Cap 130 of the Laws of Kenya. The Copyright Inspectors plan to carry out more operations countrywide and expect the members of the public and stakeholders to offer maximum cooperation to rid the country off the menace caused by piracy. By: IP Mutegi K. Rinkanya 14 ISSUE 14 CopyrightNews PERFORMING ARTS NEWS IN BRIEF Major Pay-TV Egypt Pirate Server Raid The arrests marked the culmination of one of the largest investigations into a large scale smart card sharing piracy network. Following this success Mr Rory O'Connor, Irdeto Vice President of Services, noted, “Together with the Pay-TV operators and local authorities, we will relentlessly fight the illegal operations on the African continent using technology and the law to its fullest extent.” Some of the confiscated decoders. In September 2014, two suspects were arrested in Egypt and a major African piracy ring broken up following a raid of its premises in Cairo by the Egyptian Cybercrimes Unit. This followed a joint investigation by several African Pay-TV operators, security specialist agency Irdeto, the Egyptian Cybercrime Unit and the Egyptian Ministry of Interior. The raid uncovered several electronic components, a server, 40 smart cards, several pirate decoders, smart card readers and other related equipment typically used within a pirate smart card sharing operation. Cash of over US$230,000 (approximately Ksh20 million) was also seized during the raid. All the equipment confiscated during the raids was taken for further analysis by the Egyptian Cybercrimes Unit. By: Lucian Mue Exploring Intellectual Property Awareness Possibilities ...continued from page 10 Senior Sergeant Ephraim Ndiritu, KECOBO Copyright Inspector, was also in attendance but as resource person and gave a presentation on 'Experiences in dealing with copyright with piracy and counterfeiting in Kenya'. Other resource persons were drawn from the host organisations namely ARIPO, INTERPOL, World Intellectual Property Office (WIPO), and CYCORP Limited from Lusaka, Zambia, Zimbabwe Republic Police and Zimbabwe Revenue Authority. Some of the topics covered were: • Overview of Intellectual Property (IP) • Piracy and counterfeiting as a violation of IP Rights • Strategic Goal VI of WIPO – building respect for IP Rights • Key issues investigating IP Crime • The economic impact of piracy and counterfeiting • International obligation in counterfeiting • Work of the INTERPOL in the fight against IP crime • Human resource capacity in fight against IP crime ISSUE 14 • Cross border issues on IP crime • Regional and International approaches towards the fight against piracy and counterfeiting • WIPO advisory committee on enforcement • Approach towards introduction of IP teaching in police academies After the discussions the meeting agreed that while the long term objective is to have IP taught in the basic Police training curriculum, in the interim, police training institutions should use the available avenues to sensitise both in-service Police and new Police recruits. By: Ephraim Ndiritu Mr. Eprahim Ndiritu (circled), KECOBO Copyright Inspector, and other participants during the Enforcement Training held at the ARIPO Headquarters, in Harare, Zimbabwe. 15 CopyrightNews PERFORMING ARTS PUBLIC NOTICE The Kenya Copyright Board wishes to inform the public that Copyright Inspectors are gazetted Public Officers under the Copyright Act and are also Police Officers with the Kenya Police. Genuine Copyright Inspectors are therefore required to carry two (2) identification badges – one from the Kenya Police and one from the Kenya Copyright Board – respectively whenever they go to carry any inspection. In accordance to Section 382 (2) of the Penal Code Cap 63 Laws of Kenya, it is an offence to impersonate a Public Officer. Anyone found guilty of this offence is liable to a jail term of 7 years. ENFORCEMENT ACTIVITIES UNDERTAKEN BETWEEN JULY - SEPTEMBER 2014 1. Raids Area Nairobi Kitui Category Music Broadcast Signals (DSTV ) Software Music Number 5 1 1 2 2. Copyright Court Cases Summary Number Of Cases Number of cases reported Cases investigated Cases taken to court Cases pending before court Cases withdrawn Finalised cases Total Number 9 9 8 5 1 3 In support of