Dan Sharifi: Husbandry of New World Cichlids
Transcription
Dan Sharifi: Husbandry of New World Cichlids
Dan Sharifi: 1) Angelfish/Dwarf Cichilds Husbandry of 2) Discus New World Cichlids Cover Photo: Mike Jacobs 2015 TABLE of CONTENTS Click on Title to Go Directly to Item 3) Change of Guard Mike Jacobs 4) World Guppy Contest, Tampa, Florida Mike Jacobs 9) TBAS Meeting Directions 10) Tropical Fish in the Wild . . . Videos to Watch!!! 11) Raleigh Aquarium Society Autum Auction 12) Membership Dues . . . Due!! 13) . . . The Exchange Guy Bill Little 14) Angels Plus . . . Video 15) Patty Talks! Patty Moncrief 16) Random Shots Mike Jacobs 17) Bowl Show Results Al Starkey 18) Monthly Bowl Show Categories TBAS 19) Website of Interest TBAS 20) - 22) TBAS Supporters TBAS 23) TBAS Officers TBAS ........................ TBAS Sept 2015 -3- Hi folks . . . we are having a changing of the guard in TBAS, and it’s a GREAT one! The new President is Darin Gasperson. He is gonna be wonderful for the club. He listens and he asks questions and he talks to people. These are very nifty atributes to have in a leader. Let’s all give him the time and space to grow into the job. Thanks, folks! Mike Cyprinus carpio Butterfly Koi Photo . . . Mike Jacobs 2015 -4- TBAS Sept 2015 .................... You knew about it . . . let me share some photos from the WORLD GUPPY CONTEST 2015, help in Tampa, Florida September 3-7, 2015 To Table of Contents ........................ TBAS Sept 2015 -5- had First you p!!! u l l a t i t to se To Table of Contents TBAS Sept 2015 .................... -6- . . . and then there was more wo rk!!! the n e h nd t ed!!! a . . . how s h fis To Table of Contents -7- The Judges!!! Judges - above (Leftt to Right): Frank Chang, USA, Wind Wang, Peoples Republic of China, Eddie Lee Taiwan, Stephen Elliott, UK, Hermann Magoschitz, Germany, Nancy Egleton, Canada, Denis Barbe, France, Jacek Ambrozkiewicz, Poland, Luis Tamarelle, USA, Rodrigo Ziviani Brasil Workers - Judges: Alan Bias, USA, Denis Barbe, France, Stephen Elliott, UK To Table of Contents -8- . . . of course, some WINNERS of the 23 Classes!!! Delta Tail Red2nd Runner up Breeder: Ron Kelly, USA Delta Tail Snakeskin/Lace Champion Breeder: Gilmar Cortezao, Brazil Delta Tail Green 2nd Runner Up Breeder: Nancy Egelton, Canada Delta Tail Grass 2nd Runner up Breeder: Gilmar Cortezao, Brazil Delta Tail Multicolored 2nd Runner up Breeder: Chung Hung Wu, Taiwan Top Sword Champion Breeder: Michael Milde, Austria To Table of Contents ........................ TBAS Sept 2015 TBAS MEETINGS See Below . . . -9- TBAS MEETING LOCATION Riverview Civic Center 11020 Park Dr. Riverview, FL 33569 TO GOOGLE CLICK HERE To Table of Contents -10- TBAS Sept 2015 .................... Videos to watch. Folks, these video’s were taken from the YouTube collection of videos. They are all open for anyone to use. They work just like the YouTube videos . . . you press START to begin the video and the volumn works the level of sound. In addition you can expand the video to the full size of your computer monitor by pressing the “expand” icon on the lower right of the video. When you want the expansion to stop you can press the “non-expansion” icon in the lower right corner. Enjoy!! Fishing for Pterophyllum altum in the Atabapo River, Columbia Underwater World of Discus, Lago Grande, Brazil 3 minutes 23 seconds 6 minutes 23 seconds To Table of Contents -11- To Table of Contents -12- MEMBERSHIP DUES!!!! Membership Dues for TBAS are due on the anniversary of your sign-up date every year. Please make sure you check the “sign-in” list on the table at every meeting to check your “Dues-Date” . . . Thanks!!! USE PAYPAL ON THE TBAS WEBSITE . . . TBAS1.COM . . . !!!!! To Table of Contents ........................ TBAS Sept 2015 -13- We are into the fall season of the year, vacation travel is over and we moved back toward spending more time in the fish room. I have been remiss in my duties as Exchange Editor over the past several issues but I am back on duty again. Dave Ramsey has an interesting article on killifish in the August issue of Fish Talk the newsletter for the Atlanta Area Aquarium Association. He points out that killifish are perhaps one of the most misunderstood fish. He then goes on with brief tutorial on killies, water requirement, temperature and foods to feed. If you don’t know much about killies it’s an interesting place to start. If your interests drift toward livebearers then you will be interested in the article in the September issue of the Reporter published by the North Jersey Aquarium Society. The article talks about the development of the Blue Sailfin Molly produced by Charlie Clappsaddle an expert on livebearers in Texas. There is a photo included with the article – a really pretty fish. The article quotes Charlie as saying he will need another generation or two to stabilize the strain before he will begin distribution of these fish to the hobby. The September issue of Tank Tales the publication of the Aquarium Club of Lancaster County has two short articles one on the T-Bar Cichlid (Cryptoheros sajica) and a second article on Darter Tetras. Our own Joe Gargas will be their guest speaker for their October meeting. The Kitchener / Waterloo newsletter for September had several appealing articles. Lilian Stroh took some time to describe the C.A.R.E.S. (Conservation Awareness recognition Encouragement Support) program. This is an international program that monitors the captured population of endangered fish. Often hobbyists are somewhat aware of this program but pay little attention to its efforts. It’s best that we are periodically reminded of the purpose of C.A.R.E.S. in the event we find we have fish that fall under the perimeters of this program. Another article in the current issue deals with Malaysian Trumpet Snails and is To Table of Contents TBAS Sept 2015 .................... -14written by Karen Murray. “Love’em or Hate ‘em” is her title. She goes on to state that all hobbyist do not hate the critters and in some cases are a great benefit on the aquarium. The third small article is titled “There is a Pond in my Bucket!” and is written by Catherine Salmon. She talks about not having space for a pond or the permission for the Homeowners’ association to have a pond but two 20 gallon buckets on the deck were perfect alternatives. I have not had much luck with bucket ponds in Florida. The container appears to heat up during the warm hours of the summer days and then I must also contend with the daily visits from the local raccoon family. I guess it works much better if you are in the norther part of the country or in this case Canada. Well, that’s it for this month; see you next month and until then Happy Fish Keeping. THE BEST KOI ANGELFISH IN THE UNIVERSE www.angelsplus.com To Table of Contents ........................ TBAS Sept2015 -15- Stress in life affects everything. If you put too much stress on a tree limb, it will break, opening it up to an invasion by a host of problems: birds, insects, bacteria. Stress in humans can cause herpes, heart attacks, gray hair and many other problems. Stress in fish causes 99% of their problems. The other 1% is inherited. So the question is - what causes stress in fish? Some types of stress we can easily see, like aggressive fish, or not enough habitat, or a tank to small. Some are a little harder to spot, like someone tapping on the tank. I was doing a water change on a tank in an office when a new employee walked in a pounded on the tank. She wanted the blue damsel to come out for her to see. I explained that this sends shock waves through the water and is detrimental to the fish. She promptly told me this is how she calls her fish to eat and it never caused them any problems. Other stresses are difficult to see, like a powerhead or cracked heater leaking current into the water. You might feel a tingle, but it won’t kill you. The most common stress, poor water quality, is harder to see. You can’t see bad water until it is too late. It is very important to know your fish and at the first sign of behavior change to test the water for problems. Even people who practice regular maintenance can have problems. I can’t tell you how many times I have heard, “I just did a water change last week. The water is fine.” A friend of mine who was just starting out in the hobby once said to me, “It seems the most dangerous time for the fish was during a water change.” This can be so true. When the main pipeline in St. Petersburg broke several years ago, I lost an entire 70 gallon saltwater tank within 24 hours of a water change. Funny thing, none of my corals were affected. While I was taking a break from writing this article, I went to feed my fish and discovered a dead fish. Water test showed high ammonia and high pH, but I just did a water change 4 days ago! This is my goldfish tank, so I might have changed too much filter material at one time. Testing water is the first thing to do, like taking your temperature when you don’t feel well. But, what if your water is fine? Check your heaters: fish need a stable temperature. The larger the body of water, the more stable the temperature, thus the oceans change the least. Saltwater fish are more susceptible to problems caused by sudden temperature changes, as little as two degrees in 24 hours. Most freshwater fish are a little hardier, unless you are pushing your water quality. Sometimes the problem is caused by poor nutrition, either from the breeder or the keeper. There are a lot of good prepared foods on the market. All you have to know is your fishes’ requirements. Old food can be a problem. Even fish don’t like stale food and most of the vitamins are gone by then. Spawning is stressful too, and often fish are lost during this time. This sometimes can’t be helped (i.e., salmon die after spawning). There are all kinds of stress we must be aware of and try to minimize in order to keep our fish happy. If stress is kept to a minimum, then our fish should live a full life span and even longer with no one around to eat them when they get weak. My rule of thumb (or fin) is that fish don’t get sick for no reason, some sort of stress has caused the problem. Find the stress and get rid of it. Until next month, good fish keeping!!! To Table of Contents -16- TBAS Sept 2015 .................... Otocinclus vestitus . . . Otocinclus . . . photo by Mike Jacobs 2015 To Table of Contents ........................ TBAS Sept 2015 NAME John Patterson Kent Sheets Ethan Skidmore Greg Schebel Angela Heald Post Rey Angeldonis Ludo VanDem Bogaert Nan Smith Bill Little Logan Randolph Jack Adinolfi Diane Adinolf Ken Friesen Joe Gargas Pat Moncrief Grant Eder Dennis Richmon -17- Jan-Aug 110 77 34 5 11 7 7 6 6 6 6 5 5 4 4 0 1 September 16 9 11 2 2 TOTAL 110 93 44 16 11 9 7 6 6 6 6 5 5 4 4 2 1 Did you ever think of KILLIFISH??? Come find out about them at the SKS meetings!!! See the ad to the left! http://www.sks.aka.org To Table of Contents TBAS Sept 2015 .................... -18- MONTHLY BOWL SHOW January July 1) Favorite Livebearers 2) Favorite Egglayers 1) Arts & Crafts (hand made) 2) Fish “T” Shirt (must be worn) 3) Aquatic Photos (personally taken) February 1) Male Betta Splenden (single fish) 2) Open August 1) Mollies 2) Rainbows March September 1) Tetras, Barbs, Rasbora 2) Cichlids 1) Swordtails 2) Pleco/Sucker type fish April October 1) Corydoras 2) Anabantoids no Bettas 1) Angelfish/Dwarf Cichilds 2) Discus May November 1) Platies 2) Guppies June 1) Plants 2) Killifish 1) Goldfish & Koi 2) Invertebrates (Fresh or Salt) December No Bowl Show . . . Christmas Party and the 2015 Results of the Bowl Show!!! To Table of Contents ........................ TBAS Sept 2015 -19- WEBSITES OF FISH INTEREST American Cichlid Association www.cichlid.org Coastal Aquarium Society www.coastalaquariumsociety.com American Killifish Association www.aka.org Planet Catfish www.planetcatfish.com American Livebearers Association www.livebearers.org Pleco World www.plecoworld.org Angels Plus www.angelsplus.com Suncoast Killifish Society www.sks1.com Tampa Bay Aquarium Society www.tbas1.com Coastal meets on the 1st Wednesday of every month on the campus of New College in Sarasota Florida . . . come and spend an evening with us! http://coastalaquariumsociety.com You won’t be sorry you came! Directions are on the website. To Table of Contents -20- TBAS Sept 2015 .................... 1) 5D Tropical Fish 2) Segrest Farms 1) Amazon Exotics 2) BioAquatix 3) Carter’s Fish Hatchery 4) FishEye Aquatics 5) Golden Pond 6) Imperial Tropicals 7) Lile’s Tropical Fish 8) V-W Tropicals To Table of Contents ........................ TBAS Sept 2015 -21- To Table of Contents -22- TBAS Sept 2015 .................... To Table of Contents -23- ........................ TBAS Sept 2015 TAMPA BAY AQUARIUM SOCIETY OFFICERS PRESIDENT Darin Gasperson V. PRESIDENT Bill Sields SECRETARY Ludo Van Den Bogaert TREASURER Patty Moncrief BOARD OF DIRECTORS Hank Darin Joe Gargas Bill Little Mike Jacobs Dharmesh Patel To Table of Contents -24- TBAS Tampa Bay Aquarium Society St. Pete/Tampa, Florida Website: http://tbas1.com FORUM: http://tbas1.com/forum To Table of Contents